Magnera
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Magnera - 10-Q quarterly report FY


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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
   
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
or
   
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD
from ___to ___
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006
Commission file number 1-3560
P. H. Glatfelter Company
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
   
Pennsylvania 23-0628360
(State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)  
   
96 South George Street, Suite 500  
York, Pennsylvania 17401 (717) 225-4711
(Address of principal executive offices) (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes  ü  No     .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
    Large Accelerated       ü  Accelerated          Non-Accelerated.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes      No  ü .
As of October 31, 2006, P. H. Glatfelter Company had 44,782,582 shares of common stock outstanding.
 
 

 


 


 

PART I
Item 1 — Financial Statements
P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
                 
  Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
  September 30  September 30 
In thousands, except per share 2006  2005  2006  2005 
 
 
                
Net sales
 $277,489  $146,780  $717,815  $435,959 
Energy sales — net
  2,706   2,414   8,010   7,673 
   
Total revenues
  280,195   149,194   725,825   443,632 
Costs of products sold
  242,292   123,578   661,924   369,589 
   
Gross profit
  37,903   25,616   63,901   74,043 
 
                
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  24,590   18,061   66,327   52,425 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
  2,222      28,177    
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands, net
  (923)  (1,327)  (2,008)  (1,408)
Gains from insurance recoveries
        (205)  (2,200)
   
Operating income (loss)
  12,014   8,882   (28,390)  25,226 
Non-operating income (expense)
                
Interest expense
  (7,012)  (3,331)  (17,575)  (9,881)
Interest income
  558   475   2,350   1,532 
Other — net
  704   293   (840)  529 
   
Total other income (expense)
  (5,750)  (2,563)  (16,065)  (7,820)
   
Income (loss) before income taxes
  6,264   6,319   (44,455)  17,406 
Income tax provision (benefit)
  896   2,656   (17,238)  5,744 
   
Net income (loss)
 $5,368  $3,663  $(27,217) $11,662 
   
 
                
Earnings (loss) per share
                
Basic
 $0.12  $0.08  $(0.61) $0.27 
Diluted
  0.12   0.08   (0.61)  0.26 
 
                
Cash dividends declared per common share
  0.09   0.09   0.27   0.27 
 
                
Weighted average shares outstanding
                
Basic
  44,749   44,012   44,512   43,986 
Diluted
  45,247   44,357   44,512   44,298 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
GLATFELTER

-2-


 

P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
         
  September 30  December 31 
In thousands 2006  2005 
 
 
        
Assets
        
Current assets
        
Cash and cash equivalents
 $13,881  $57,442 
Accounts receivable net
  135,476   62,524 
Inventories
  184,475   81,248 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  32,083   22,343 
   
Total current assets
  365,915   223,557 
 
        
Plant, equipment and timberlands — net
  526,589   478,828 
 
        
Other assets
  374,380   342,592 
   
Total assets
 $1,266,884  $1,044,977 
   
 
        
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
        
Current liabilities
        
Current portion of long-term debt
 $11,250  $19,650 
Short-term debt
  2,814   3,423 
Accounts payable
  63,925   31,132 
Dividends payable
  4,031   3,972 
Environmental liabilities
  4,720   7,575 
Other current liabilities
  80,881   74,126 
   
Total current liabilities
  167,621   139,878 
 
        
Long-term debt
  400,358   184,000 
 
        
Deferred income taxes
  204,319   206,269 
 
        
Other long-term liabilities
  87,151   82,518 
   
Total liabilities
  859,449   612,665 
 
        
Commitments and contingencies
      
 
        
Shareholders’ equity
        
Common stock
  544   544 
Capital in excess of par value
  41,945   43,450 
Retained earnings
  508,540   547,810 
Deferred compensation
     (2,295)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
  (1,193)  (5,343)
   
 
  549,836   584,166 
Less cost of common stock in treasury
  (142,401)  (151,854)
   
Total shareholders’ equity
  407,435   432,312 
   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 $1,266,884  $1,044,977 
   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
GLATFELTER

-3-


 

P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
         
  Nine months Ended 
  September 30 
In thousands 2006  2005 
 
Operating activities
        
Net income (loss)
 $(27,217) $11,662 
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided (used) by operations:
        
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
  37,122   38,186 
Pension income
  (12,644)  (12,398)
Shutdown and restructuring charges
  33,328    
Deferred income tax provision
  (10,387)  1,339 
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands, net
  (2,008)  (1,408)
Other
  825   475 
Change in operating assets and liabilities
    
Accounts receivable
  (25,955)  (8,925)
Inventories
  (968)  (6,280)
Other assets and prepaid expenses
  1,048   1,619 
Accounts payable and other liabilities
  (38,716)  (12,674)
   
Net cash (used) provided by operating activities
  (45,572)  11,596 
 
        
Investing activities
        
Purchases of plant, equipment and timberlands
  (35,225)  (22,033)
Proceeds from disposals of plant, equipment and timberlands
  2,975   1,225 
Acquisition of Lydney mill and Chillicothe
  (158,148)   
   
Net cash used by investing activities
  (190,398)  (20,808)
 
        
Financing activities
        
Net borrowings (repayments) under revolving credit facility
  55,819   (2,019)
Proceeds from $100 million term loan facility, net of issuance costs
  98,829    
Prepayment of principal under term loan facility
  (560)   
Net proceeds from $200 million, 71/8% note offering
  196,440    
Repayment of $150 million 67/8% notes, including early redemption premium
  (152,675)   
Payment of dividends
  (11,993)  (11,873)
Proceeds from stock options exercised
  7,322   785 
   
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities
  193,182   (13,107)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
  (773)  (2,249)
   
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
  (43,561)  (24,568)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period
  57,442   39,951 
   
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period
 $13,881  $15,383 
   
 
        
Supplemental cash flow information
        
Cash paid for
        
Interest
 $14,619  $12,090 
Income taxes
  17,436   15,000 
   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
GLATFELTER

-4-


 

P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

ORGANIZATION
     P. H. Glatfelter Company and subsidiaries (“Glatfelter”) is a manufacturer of specialty papers and engineered products. Headquartered in York, Pennsylvania, our manufacturing facilities are located in Spring Grove, Pennsylvania; Chillicothe and Fremont, Ohio, Germany, France, the United Kingdom and the Philippines. Our products are marketed throughout the United States and in many foreign countries, either through wholesale paper merchants, brokers and agents or directly to customers.
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
     These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements (“Financial Statements”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and include the accounts of Glatfelter and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. These Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Glatfelter’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
     These Financial Statements do not include all of the information and notes required for complete financial statements. In management’s opinion, these Financial Statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal, recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Results for these interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year.
     Stock-based Compensation Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” utilizing the modified prospective method. This standard requires employee stock options and other stock-based compensation awards to be accounted for under the fair value method, and eliminates the ability to account for these instruments under the intrinsic value method prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25, and allowed under the original provisions of SFAS No. 123. The adoption of SFAS No. 123 (R) did not have a material effect on our consolidated results of operations or financial position.
2. RECENT PRONOUNCEMENTS
     In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. This Interpretation requires that we recognize in our financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective as of the beginning of 2007, with the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle, if any, recorded as an adjustment to retained earnings. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting FIN 48 on our financial statements.
     In September 2006, SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements was issued. SFAS No. 157, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measurement and requires expanded disclosures about the fair value measurements, is effective for us beginning January 1, 2008. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 157 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
     In September 2006, SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans,” was issued. This standard will require us to recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of our defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans as an asset or a liability, respectively, on the balance sheet and recognize changes in that net funded status in the year in which changes occur through other comprehensive income, a component of shareholders’ equity. In accordance with SFAS No. 158, as of December 31, 2006 we will recognize the net funded status of our defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans, which will result in an estimated $40 million to $50 million after-tax charge to other comprehensive income.


GLATFELTER

-5-


 

3. ACQUISITIONS
     Lydney On March 8, 2006, we entered into two separate definitive agreements to acquire, through Glatfelter-UK Limited (“GLT-UK”), a wholly-owned subsidiary, certain assets and liabilities of J R Crompton Limited (“Crompton”), a global supplier of wet laid non-woven products based in Manchester, United Kingdom. On February 7, 2006, Crompton was placed into Administration, the U.K. equivalent of bankruptcy.
     Effective March 13, 2006, we completed our purchase of Crompton’s Lydney mill and related inventory, located in Gloucestershire, UK for £37.5 million (US $65.0 million) in cash in addition to $3.9 million of transaction costs. The Lydney facility employs about 240 people, produces a broad portfolio of wet laid non-woven products, including tea and coffee filter papers, clean room wipes, lens tissue, dye filter paper, double-sided adhesive tape substrates and battery grid pasting tissue, and had 2005 revenues of approximately £43 million (US $75 million). The purchase price was financed with existing cash balances and borrowings under our credit facility.
     Our completed acquisition of the Lydney mill remains under review by the European Commission, a process with which we are fully cooperating. We believe that the Lydney transaction complies with European competition law, but we are unable at this time to predict the timing or the likely outcome of any Commission decision.
     Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company has guaranteed all of the obligations of GLT-UK thereunder.
     The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
     
In thousands    
 
Assets acquired:
    
Inventory
 $9,131 
Property and equipment
  55,443 
Intangibles and other assets
  5,004 
    
 
  69,578 
Less acquisition related liabilities
  (641)
    
Total
 $68,937 
 
     The amounts set forth above ascribed to intangible assets and other primarily consist of $2.8 million of technology and trademarks.
     Under terms of the second agreement, we agreed to purchase Crompton’s Simpson Clough mill. This agreement was terminated by the Administrators in accordance with contractual provisions due to additional time that may have been required should an in depth regulatory review have been necessary.
     Chillicothe On April 3, 2006, we completed our acquisition of Chillicothe, the carbonless business operations of NewPage Corporation, for $83.3 million in cash, in addition to approximately $5.9 million of transaction and other related costs. The Chillicothe assets consist of paper making facility in Chillicothe, Ohio with annual production capacity approximating 400,000 ton-per-year and coating operations based in Fremont, Ohio. Chillicothe had revenue of $441.5 million in 2005 and a total of approximately 1,700 employees as of December 31, 2005. The Chillicothe acquisition was financed with existing borrowings under our credit facility.
     The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
     
In thousands    
 
Assets acquired:
    
Accounts receivable
 $44,456 
Inventory
  93,082 
Other current
  982 
Other long-term
  14,703 
    
 
  153,223 
Less acquisition related liabilities including accounts payable and accrued expenses
  (64,012)
    
Total
 $89,211 
 
The amount set forth above for other long-term assets primarily consist of $10.7 million of net prepaid pension and $2.1 million of customer relationships.
     Pro-Forma Financial Information The information necessary to provide certain pro forma financial data for the Chillicothe acquisition relative to net income and earnings per share is not readily available due to the nature of the accounting and reporting structure of the acquired operation prior to the acquisition date. Pro forma consolidated net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 was approximately $823.7 million and $751.6 million, respectively, assuming the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the respective period. For the full year 2005, on a pro forma basis, net sales were $1.0 billion, net income was $40.9 million and diluted EPS was $0.92.


GLATFELTER

-6-


 

     This unaudited pro forma financial information above is not necessarily indicative of what the operating results would have been had the acquisition been completed at the beginning of the respective period nor is it indicative of future results.
4. NEENAH FACILITY SHUTDOWN
     In connection with our agreement to acquire the Chillicothe operations, we committed to a plan to permanently shutdown the Neenah, WI facility. Production at this facility ceased effective June 30, 2006 and certain products previously manufactured at the Neenah facility have been transferred to Chillicothe.
     The following table summarizes shutdown reserve activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2006:
                 
          Less Non-    
          Cash-    
          Charges    
  Beg.  Amount  and Cash    
In thousands balance  Accrued  Payments  Balance 
 
Non-cash charges
                
Accelerated depreciation
 $  $22,457  $(22,457) $ 
Inventory write-down
     3,196   (3,196)   
Pension curtailments and other retirement benefit charges
     7,675   (7,675)   
   
Total non cash charges
     33,328   (33,328)   
Cash charges
                
Severance and benefit continuation
     7,219   (3,432)  3,787 
Contract termination costs
     11,367   (11,367)   
Other
     1,795   (645)  1,150 
   
Total cash charges
     20,381   (15,444)  4,937 
   
Total
 $  $53,709  $(48,772) $4,937 
 
     The following table summarizes shutdown reserve activity during the three months ended September 30, 2006:
                 
          Less    
          Non-    
          Cash-    
  Bal      Charges    
  June 30,  Amount  and Cash    
In thousands 2006  Accrued  Payments  Balance 
 
Non-cash charges
                
Inventory write-down
 $  $785  $(785) $ 
   
Total non cash charges
     785   (785)   
Cash charges
                
Severance and benefit continuation
  6,592   627   (3,432)  3,787 
Contract termination costs
  11,386   (19)  (11,367)   
Other
  222   1,573   (645)  1,150 
   
Total cash charges
  18,200   2,181   (15,444)  4,937 
   
Total
 $18,200  $2,966  $(16,229) $4,937 
 
     The Neenah shutdown resulted in the elimination of approximately 200 positions and had been supporting our Specialty Papers business unit. Approximately $25.7 million of the Neenah shutdown related charges are recorded as part of costs of products sold in the accompanying statements of income. The amounts accrued for severance and benefit continuation and for contract termination costs are recorded as other current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
     As part of the Neenah shutdown, we terminated our long-term steam supply contract, as provided for within the agreement, resulting in a termination fee of approximately $11.4 million.
     We expect to record (in the fourth quarter of 2006) additional shutdown related charges approximating $1.0 million.


GLATFELTER

-7-


 

5. EARNINGS PER SHARE
     The following table sets forth the details of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS):
         
  Three Months Ended 
  September 30 
In thousands, except per share 2006  2005 
 
Net income
 $5,368  $3,663 
   
Weighted average common shares outstanding used in basic EPS
  44,749   44,012 
Common shares issuable upon exercise of dilutive stock options, restricted stock awards and performance awards
  498   345 
   
Weighted average common shares outstanding and common share equivalents used in diluted EPS
  45,247   44,357 
   
 
        
Earnings per share
    
Basic and diluted
 $0.12  $0.08 
 
         
  Nine months Ended 
  September 30 
In thousands, except per share 2006  2005 
 
Net (loss) income
 $(27,217) $11,662 
   
Weighted average common shares outstanding used in basic EPS
  44,512   43,986 
Common shares issuable upon exercise of dilutive stock options, restricted stock awards and performance awards
     312 
   
Weighted average common shares outstanding and common share equivalents used in diluted EPS
  44,512   44,298 
   
 
        
Earnings (loss) per share
        
Basic
 $(0.61) $0.27 
Diluted
  (0.61)  0.26 
 
     Approximately 398,810 and 899,682 potential common shares have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three month and nine month periods, respectively, due to their anti-dilutive nature in 2006.
6. RETIREMENT PLANS AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS
     We have both funded and, with respect to our international operations, unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plans covering substantially all of our employees. The benefits are based, in the case of certain plans, on average salary and years of service and, in the case of other plans, on a fixed amount for each year of service. Plan provisions and funding meet the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The Company uses a December 31 measurement date for all of its defined benefit plans. In
connection with the assumption of certain pension plan benefits related to the Chillicothe acquisition, the related pension plan data was remeasured as of June 30, 2006. With the exception of a change in the discount rate from 5.75% to 6.25%, all other assumptions remained unchanged.
     We also provide certain health care benefits to eligible retired employees. These benefits include a comprehensive medical plan for retirees prior to age 65 and fixed supplemental premium payments to retirees over age 65 to help defray the costs of Medicare. The plan is not funded and claims are paid as reported.
     The following tables set forth information with respect to our defined benefit plans.
         
  Three months ended 
  September 30 
In thousands 2006  2005 
 
Pension Benefits
        
Service cost
 $1,762  $931 
Interest cost
  5,698   4,132 
Expected return on plan assets
  (12,717)  (9,853)
Amortization of prior service cost
  465   517 
Recognized actuarial (gain)/loss
  114   121 
   
Net periodic benefit income
 $(4,678) $(4,152)
   
 
        
Other Benefits
        
Service cost
 $449  $284 
Interest cost
  780   674 
Amortization of prior service cost
  (167)  (185)
Recognized actuarial (gain) loss
  329   332 
   
Net periodic benefit cost
 $1,391  $1,105 
 
         
  Nine months ended 
  September 30 
In thousands 2006  2005 
 
Pension Benefits
        
Service cost
 $4,441  $2,795 
Interest cost
  15,345   12,441 
Expected return on plan assets
  (34,483)  (29,560)
Amortization of prior service cost
  1,381   1,552 
Recognized actuarial (gain) loss
  672   374 
   
 
  (12,644)  (12,398)
Curtailment charge
  4,403    
   
Net periodic benefit income
 $(8,241) $(12,398)
   
 
        
Other Benefits
        
Service cost
 $1,203  $852 
Interest cost
  2,214   2,021 
Amortization of prior service cost
  (542)  (554)
Recognized actuarial (gain)/loss
  977   996 
   
 
  3,852   3,315 
Curtailment charge
  3,273    
   
Net periodic benefit cost
 $7,125  $3,315 
 


GLATFELTER

-8-


 

     As discussed in Note 4, we recorded special termination charges in connection with the curtailment of pension benefits, voluntary early retirement pension benefits, and termination of certain post retirement benefits related to the Neenah facility shutdown.
7. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
     The following table sets forth comprehensive income and its components:
         
  Three Months Ended 
  September 30 
In thousands 2006  2005 
 
Net income
 $5,368  $3,663 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
  856   (17)
   
Comprehensive income
 $6,224  $3,646 
 
         
  Nine months Ended 
  September 30 
In thousands 2006  2005 
 
Net income (loss)
 $(27,217) $11,662 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
  4,150   (8,858)
   
Comprehensive income (loss)
 $(23,067) $2,804 
 
8. INVENTORIES
     Inventories, net of reserves, were as follows:
         
  September 30  December 31 
In thousands 2006  2005 
 
Raw materials
 $34,943  $16,392 
In-process and finished
  100,985   39,930 
Supplies
  48,547   24,926 
   
Total
 $184,475  $81,248 
 
9. LONG-TERM DEBT
     Long-term debt is summarized as follows:
         
  September 30  December 31 
In thousands 2006  2005 
 
New revolving credit facility, due April 2011
 $78,168  $ 
Term loan, due April 2011
  99,440    
Revolving credit facility, due September 2006
     19,650 
71/8% Notes, due May 2016
  200,000    
67/8% Notes, due July 2007
     150,000 
Note payable — SunTrust, due March 2008
  34,000   34,000 
   
Total long-term debt
  411,608   203,650 
Less current portion
  (11,250)  (19,650)
   
Long-term debt, excluding current portion
 $400,358  $184,000 
 
     On April 3, 2006, we, along with certain of our subsidiaries as borrowers and certain of our subsidiaries as guarantors, entered into a credit agreement with certain financial institutions. Pursuant to the credit agreement, we may borrow, repay and reborrow revolving credit loans in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $200.0 million outstanding at any time. All borrowings under our credit facility are unsecured. The revolving credit commitment expires on April 2, 2011.
     In addition, on April 3, 2006, pursuant to the credit agreement, we received a term loan in the principal amount of $100.0 million. Quarterly repayments of principal outstanding under the term loan begin on March 31, 2007 with the final principal payment due on April 2, 2011.
     Borrowings under the credit agreement bear interest, at our option, at either (a) the bank’s base rate described in the credit agreement as the greater of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 50 basis points, or (b) the EURO rate based generally on the London Interbank Offer Rate, plus an applicable margin that varies from 67.5 basis points to 137.5 basis points according to our corporate credit rating determined by S&P and Moody’s.
     We have the right to prepay the term loan and revolving credit borrowings in whole or in part without premium or penalty, subject to timing conditions related to the interest rate option chosen. If certain prepayment events occur, such as a sale of assets or the incurrence of additional indebtedness in excess of $10.0 million in the aggregate, we must repay a specified portion of the term loan within five days of the prepayment event.
     The credit agreement contains a number of customary covenants for financings of this type that, among other things, restrict our ability to dispose of or create liens on assets, incur additional indebtedness, repay other indebtedness, create liens on assets, make acquisitions and engage in mergers or consolidations. We are also required to comply with specified financial tests and ratios, each as defined in the credit agreement, including a consolidated minimum net worth test and a maximum debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) ratio. A breach of these requirements would give rise to certain remedies under the credit agreement, among which are the termination of the agreement and acceleration of the outstanding borrowings plus accrued and unpaid interest under the credit facility.
     This new credit facility replaced our prior credit facility which would have matured in June 2006. A portion of the proceeds from the new credit facility were used to finance the Chillicothe acquisition.


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     On April 28, 2006, we completed an offering of $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 71/8% Senior Notes due 2016. Net proceeds from this offering totaled approximately $196.4 million, after deducting the commissions and other fees and expenses relating to the offering. We primarily used the net proceeds to redeem $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of our outstanding 67/8% notes due July 2007, plus the payment of the applicable redemption premium and accrued interest.
     Interest on these Senior Notes accrues at the rate of 71/8% per annum and is payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1, commencing on November 1, 2006.
     Prior to May 1, 2011, we may redeem all, but not less than all, of the notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, plus a ‘‘make-whole’’ premium. On or after May 1, 2011, we may redeem some or all of the notes at specified redemption prices. In addition, prior to May 1, 2009, we may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes using the net proceeds from certain equity offerings.
     The 71/8% Senior Note agreement contains a “cross-default” clause that provides if there were to be an event of default under the credit agreement discussed earlier, we would also be in default under the 71/8% Senior Notes.
     On March 21, 2003, we sold approximately 25,500 acres of timberlands and received as consideration a $37.9 million 10-year interest bearing note receivable from the timberland buyer. We pledged this note as collateral under a $34.0 million promissory note payable to SunTrust Financial (the “Note Payable”). The Note Payable bears interest at a fixed rate of 3.82% for five years at which time we can elect to renew the obligation.
     The following schedule sets forth the maturity of our long-term debt during the indicated year.
     
In thousands    
 
2006
 $ 
2007
  15,000 
2008
  54,000 
2009
  25,000 
2010
  25,000 
Thereafter
  292,608 
 
     P. H. Glatfelter Company guarantees debt obligations of all its subsidiaries. All such obligations are recorded in these condensed consolidated financial statements.
     At September 30, 2006 we had $6.6 million of letters of credit issued to us by a financial institution. The letters
of credit are primarily for the benefit of certain state workers’ compensation insurance agencies in conjunction with our self-insurance program. No amounts were outstanding under the letters of credit. We bear the credit risk on this amount to the extent that we do not comply with the provisions of certain agreements. The letters of credit do not reduce the amount available under our lines of credit.
10. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Ecusta Division Matters At September 30, 2006, we had reserves for various matters associated with our former Ecusta Division. Activity in these reserves during the periods indicated is summarized below.
                 
  Ecusta          
  Environmental  Workers'       
In thousands Matters  Comp  Other  Total 
 
Balance, Jan. 1, 2006
 $8,105  $1,913  $3,300  $13,318 
Accruals
            
Payments
  (673)  (262)  (3,262)  (4,197)
Other Adjustments
        (38)  (38)
   
Balance, September 30, 2006
 $7,432  $1,651  $  $9,083 
   
 
                
Balance, Jan. 1, 2005
 $6,391  $2,144  $3,300  $11,835 
Accruals
  2,700         2,700 
Payments
  (756)  (21)     (777)
   
Balance, September 30, 2005
 $8,335  $2,123  $3,300  $13,758 
 
     With respect to the reserves set forth above as of September 30, 2006, $1.3 million is recorded under the caption “Other current liabilities” and $7.8 million is recorded under the caption “Other long-term liabilities” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
     The following discussion provides more details on each of these matters.
     Background Information In August 2001, pursuant to an acquisition agreement (the “Acquisition Agreement”), we sold the assets of our Ecusta Division to four related entities, consisting of Purico (IOM) Limited, an Isle of Man limited liability company (“Purico”), and RF&Son Inc. (“RF”), RFS US Inc. (“RFS US”) and RFS Ecusta Inc. (“RFS Ecusta”), each of which is a Delaware corporation, (collectively, the “Buyers”).
     In August 2002, the Buyers shut down the manufacturing operation of the pulp and paper mill in Pisgah Forest, North Carolina, which was the most significant operation of the Ecusta Division. On October 23, 2002, RFS Ecusta and RFS US (the “Debtors”) filed for bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The bankruptcy cases were later converted to Chapter 7


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proceedings. In accordance with the provisions of the Acquisition Agreement, we notified the Buyers of third party claims (“Third Party Claims”) made against us for which we sought indemnification from the Buyers. The Third Party Claims primarily relate to certain environmental matters, post-retirement benefits, workers’ compensation claims and vendor payables.
     Effective August 8, 2003, the assets of RFS Ecusta and RFS US, which substantially consist of the pulp and paper mill and related real property, were sold to several third parties unrelated to the Buyers (the “New Buyers”). We understand the New Buyers’ business plan was to continue certain mill-related operations and to convert portions of the mill site into a business park.
     Ecusta Environmental Matters Beginning in April 2003, government authorities, including the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (“NCDENR”), initiated discussions with us and the New Buyers regarding, among other environmental issues, certain landfill closure liabilities associated with the Ecusta mill and its properties. The discussions focused on NCDENR’s desire to establish a plan and secure financial resources to close three landfills located at the Ecusta facility and to address other environmental matters at the facility. During the third quarter of 2003, the discussions ended with NCDENR’s conclusion to hold us responsible for the closure of three landfills. Accordingly, we established reserves approximating $7.6 million. In March 2004 and September 2005, the NCDENR issued us separate orders requiring the closure of two of the three landfills at issue. We have completed the closure of these two landfills and are in the process of obtaining approved closure plans for the third.
     In October 2004, one of the New Buyers entered into a Brownfields Agreement with the NCDENR relating to the Ecusta mill, pursuant to which the New Buyer was to be held responsible for certain specified environmental concerns.
     In September 2005, NCDENR sought our participation, pursuant to a proposed consent order, in the evaluation and potential remediation of environmentally hazardous conditions at the former Ecusta mill site. In January 2006, NCDENR modified its proposed consent order to include us and the company (the “Prior Owner”) from whom our predecessor, Ecusta Corporation, purchased the Ecusta mill. NCDENR and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“USEPA”) have indicated that if neither party enters into the proposed consent order EPA will likely list the mill site on the National Priorities List and pursue assessment and remediation of the site under the Comprehensive Environmental Responsibility, Compensation and Liability Act (more commonly known as “Superfund”). In
addition to calling for the assessment, closure, and post-closure monitoring and maintenance of the third landfill for which we had previously been held responsible, the proposed consent order asserts concerns regarding:
 i. mercury and certain other contamination on and around the site;
 
 ii. potentially hazardous conditions existing in the sediment and water column of the site’s water treatment and aeration and sedimentation basin (the “ASB”); and
 
 iii. contamination associated with two additional landfills on the site that were not used by us.
     With respect to the concerns set forth above (collectively, the “NCDENR matters”) we believe the Prior Owner has primary liability for the mercury contamination; that the New Buyers, as owner and operator of the ASB, have primary liability for addressing any issues associated with the ASB, including closure, and that the New Buyers, in a May 2004 agreement, expressly agreed to indemnify and hold us harmless from certain environmental liabilities, which include most, if not all, of the NCDENR matters. We continue to have discussions with NCDENR and USEPA concerning our potential responsibilities and appropriate remedial actions, if any, which may be necessary.
     In addition, it is possible the New Buyers may not have sufficient cash flow to continue meeting certain obligations to NCDENR and us. Specifically, the New Buyers are obligated (i) to treat leachate and stormwater runoff from the landfills, which we are currently required to manage, and (ii) to pump and treat contaminated groundwater in the vicinity of a former caustic building at the site. If the New Buyers should default on these obligations, it is possible that NCDENR will require us to make appropriate arrangements for the treatment and disposal of the landfill waste streams and to be responsible for the remediation of certain contamination on and around the site (collectively, the “New Buyers Matters”).
     As a result of NCDENR’s September 2005 communication with us and our assessment of the range of likely outcomes of the NCDENR Matters and the New Buyers Matters, our results of operations for 2005 included a $2.7 million charge to increase our reserve for estimated costs associated with the Ecusta environmental matters. The addition to the reserve includes estimated operating costs associated with continuing certain water treatment facilities at the site which are necessary to treat leachate discharges from certain of the landfills, the closure for which we had previously reserved, estimated costs to perform an assessment of certain risks posed by the presence of mercury, further characterization of sediment in the ASB and treatment of other contamination.


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     The reserves relating to additional environmental assessment activities were premised, in part, on the belief that it might be mutually beneficial to us and NCDENR if we were to agree to perform the assessment activities, without accepting responsibility for any subsequently required remediation. However, it is currently unclear whether NCDENR and EPA will accept such an arrangement. It is equally uncertain what action will be taken by EPA and NCDENR in the absence of a consent order (and against whom) and what remediation, if any, will be required if and when additional assessments are performed.
     In addition, it is unclear how liability for any required assessment or remediation will be apportioned among the Prior Owner, Glatfelter, the Buyers and the New Buyers. Therefore, the 2005 charge does not include costs associated with further remediation activities that we may be required to perform, the range of which we are currently unable to estimate, however, they could be significant.
     The New Buyers’ ability to fulfill their obligations to NCDENR and us, in the absence of sufficient cash flow from their operations, may be dependent on their ability to complete a sale of the site.
     Notwithstanding a potential sale of the property, and with respect to alleged mercury contamination at the site, i) the extent of contamination, if any, is unknown, ii) it is unclear whether we will be required to remediate iii) the apportionment of liability amongst us, the Prior Owner and/or the New Buyers is unknown; and iv) the ultimate costs to remedy are not reasonably estimable based on information currently available to us. Accordingly, no amounts for such potential actions have been included in our reserve discussed above. If we are required to complete additional remedial actions, further charges would be required, and such amounts could be material.
     We are evaluating potential legal claims and defenses we may have with respect to any other parties including previous owners of the site and their obligations and/or cost recoveries. We are also evaluating options for ensuring that the New Buyers fulfill their obligations with respect to the New Buyers Matters. We are uncertain as to what additional Ecusta-related claims, including, among others, environmental matters, government oversight and/or government past costs, if any, may be asserted against us.
     Workers’ Compensation Prior to 2003, we established reserves related to potential workers’ compensation claims associated with the former Ecusta division which at that time were estimated to total approximately $2.2 million. In the fourth quarter of 2005, the North Carolina courts issued a ruling that held us liable for workers’ compensation claims of certain
employees that were injured during their employment at the Ecusta facility prior to our sale of the Division. Since this ruling, we have made payments as indicated in the reserve analysis presented earlier in this Note 10.
     Other In October 2004, the bankruptcy trustee for the estates of RFS Ecusta and RFS US filed a complaint in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of North Carolina against certain of the Buyers and other related parties (“Defendant Buyers”) and us. The complaint alleged, among other things, that the Defendant Buyers engaged in fraud and fraudulent transfers and breached their fiduciary duties. With respect to Glatfelter, the complaint alleged that we aided and abetted the Defendant Buyers in their purported actions in the structuring of the acquisition of the Ecusta Division and asserts a claim against us under the Bankruptcy Code. The trustee sought damages from us in an amount not less than $25.8 million, plus interest, and other relief.
     The bankruptcy trustee filed another complaint, also in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of North Carolina, against us, certain banks and other parties, seeking, among other things, damages totaling $6.5 million for alleged breaches of the Acquisition Agreement (the “Breach Claims”), release of certain amounts held in escrow totaling $3.5 million (the “Escrow Claims”) and recoveries of unspecified amounts allegedly payable under the Acquisition Agreement and a related agreement. We have previously reserved such escrowed amounts and they were recorded in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Other long-term liabilities.”
     All of the bankruptcy trustee’s actions against us were settled pursuant to an agreement approved by the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina on September 8, 2006. Under the terms of the settlement, the trustee received approximately $3.1 million of the amounts previously held in escrow and for which we had previously reserved. The trustee also retained a $1.6 million certificate of deposit that one of the Debtors had posted with the State of North Carolina to insure certain workers’ compensation obligations. As part of the settlement, we assigned any claims we may have had against the Defendant Buyers to the trustee and will receive a percentage of the trustee’s recovery from such parties, if any.


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Fox River — Neenah, Wisconsin We have previously reported with respect to potential environmental claims arising out of the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”) in sediments in the lower Fox River and in the Bay of Green Bay, downstream of our Neenah, Wisconsin facility. We acquired the Neenah facility in 1979 as part of the acquisition of the Bergstrom Paper Company. In part, this facility used wastepaper as a source of fiber. At no time did the Neenah facility utilize PCBs in the pulp and paper making process, but discharges from the facility containing PCBs from wastepaper may have occurred from 1954 to the late 1970s. Any PCBs that the Neenah facility discharged into the Fox River resulted from the presence of NCR®-brand carbonless copy paper in the wastepaper that was received from others and recycled.
     As described below, various state and federal governmental agencies have formally notified nine potentially responsible parties (“PRPs”), including us, that they are potentially responsible for response costs and “natural resource damages” (“NRDs”) arising from PCB contamination in the lower Fox River and in the Bay of Green Bay, under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”) and other statutes. The other identified PRPs are NCR Corporation, Appleton Papers Inc., Georgia Pacific Corp. (formerly Fort Howard Corp. and Fort James), WTM I Company (a subsidiary of Chesapeake Corp.), Riverside Paper Corporation, U.S. Paper Mills Corp. (a subsidiary of Sonoco Products Company), Sonoco Products Company, and Menasha Corporation.
     CERCLA establishes a two-part liability structure that makes responsible parties liable for (1) “response costs” associated with the remediation of a release of hazardous substances and (2) NRDs related to that release. Courts have interpreted CERCLA to impose joint and several liabilities on responsible parties for response costs, subject to equitable allocation in certain instances. Prior to a final settlement by all responsible parties and the final cleanup of the contamination, uncertainty regarding the application of such liability will persist.
     The areas of the lower Fox River and in the Bay of Green Bay in which the contamination exists are commonly referred to as Operable Unit 1 (“OU1”), which consists of Little Lake Butte des Morts, the portion of the river that is closest to our Neenah facility, Operable Unit 2 (“OU2”), which is the portion of the river between dams at Appleton and Little Rapids, and Operable Units 3 through 5 (“OU3—5”), an area approximately 20 miles downstream of our Neenah facility.
     The following summarizes the status of our potential exposure:
     Response Actions
     OU1 and OU2 On January 7, 2003, the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (the “Wisconsin DNR”) and the Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) issued a Record of Decision (“ROD”) for the cleanup of OU1 and OU2. Subject to extenuating circumstances and alternative solutions that may arise during the cleanup, the ROD requires the removal of approximately 784,000 cubic yards of sediment from OU1 and no active remediation of OU2. The ROD also requires the monitoring of the two operable units. Based on the remediation activities completed to date, contract proposals received for the remaining remediation work, and the potential availability of alternative remedies under the ROD, we believe the total remediation of OU1 will cost between $61 million and $137 million.
     On July 1, 2003, WTM I Company entered into an Administrative Order on Consent (“AOC”) with EPA and the Wisconsin DNR regarding the implementation of the Remedial Design for OU1.
     In the first quarter of 2004, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin approved a consent decree regarding OU1 (“the OU1 Consent Decree”). Under terms of the OU1 Consent Decree, Glatfelter and WTM I Company each agreed to pay approximately $27 million, of which $25.0 million from each was placed in escrow to fund response work associated with remedial actions specified in the ROD. The remaining amount that the parties agreed to pay under the Consent Decree includes payments for NRD, and NRD assessment and other past costs incurred by the governments. In addition, EPA agreed to take steps to place $10 million from another source into escrow for the OU1 cleanup, all of which has been received.
     The terms of the OU1 Consent Decree and the underlying escrow agreement restrict the use of the funds to qualifying remediation activities or restoration activities at the lower Fox River site. The response work is being managed and/or performed by Glatfelter and WTM I, with governmental oversight, and funded by the amounts placed in escrow. Beginning in mid 2004, Glatfelter and WTM I have performed activities to remediate OU1, including, among others, construction of de-watering and water-treatment facilities, dredging of portions of OU1, dewatering of the dredged materials, and hauling of the dewatered sediment to an authorized disposal facility. Since the start of these activities, to date approximately 163,000 cubic yards of contaminated sediment has been dredged.
     The terms of the OU1 Consent Decree include provisions to be followed should the escrow account be depleted prior to completion of the response work. In this event, each company would be notified and be provided


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an opportunity to contribute additional funds to the escrow account and to extend the remediation effort. Should the OU1 Consent Decree be terminated due to insufficient funds, each company would lose the protections contained in the settlement and the governments may turn to one or both parties for the completion of OU1 clean up. In such a situation, the governments may also seek response work from a third party, or perform the work themselves and seek response costs from any or all PRPs for the site, including Glatfelter. Based on information currently available to us, and subject to government approval of the use of alternative remedies, we believe the required remedial actions can be completed with the amount of monies committed under the Consent Decree. If the Consent Decree is terminated due to the insufficiency of the escrow funds, Glatfelter and WTM I each remain potentially responsible for the costs necessary to complete the remedial action.
     As of September 30, 2006, our portion of the escrow account totaled approximately $9.5 million, of which $4.7 million is recorded in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet under the caption “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” and $4.8 million is included under the caption “Other assets.” As of September 30, 2006, our reserve for environmental liabilities, substantially all of which is for OU1 remediation activities, totaled $10.6 million.
     OUs 3 — 5 On July 28, 2003, the EPA and the Wisconsin DNR issued a ROD (the “Second ROD”) for the cleanup of OU3 — 5. The Second ROD calls for the removal of 6.5 million cubic yards of sediment and certain monitoring at an estimated cost of $324.4 million but could, according to the Second ROD, cost within a range from approximately $227.0 million to $486.6 million. The most significant component of the estimated costs is attributable to large-scale sediment removal by dredging.
     During the first quarter of 2004, NCR Corp. and Georgia Pacific Corp. entered into an AOC with the United States EPA under which they agreed to perform the Remedial Design for OUs 3-5, thereby accomplishing a first step towards remediation.
     We do not believe that we have more than a de minimis share of any equitable distribution of responsibility for OU3—5 after taking into account the location of our Neenah facility relative to the site and considering other work or funds committed or expended by us. However, uncertainty regarding responsibilities for the cleanup of these sites continues due to disagreement over a fair allocation or apportionment of responsibility.
     Natural Resource Damages The ROD and Second ROD do not place any value on claims for NRDs associated with this matter. As noted above, NRD claims are distinct from costs related to the primary remediation of a Superfund site. Calculating the value of NRD claims is difficult, especially in the absence of a completed remedy for the underlying contamination. The State of Wisconsin, the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (“FWS”), the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (“NOAA”), four Indian tribes and the Michigan Attorney General have asserted that they possess NRD claims related to the lower Fox River and the Bay of Green Bay.
     In September 1994, FWS notified the then-identified PRPs that it considered them potentially responsible for NRDs. The federal, tribal and Michigan agencies claiming to be NRD trustees have proceeded with the preparation of an NRD assessment. While the final assessment has yet to be completed, the federal trustees released a plan on October 25, 2000 that values NRDs for injured natural resources that allegedly fall under their trusteeship between $176 million and $333 million. We believe that the federal NRD assessment is technically and procedurally flawed. We also believe that the NRD claims alleged by the various alleged trustees are legally and factually without merit.
     The OU1 Consent Decree required that Glatfelter and WTM I each pay the governments $1.5 million for NRDs for the Fox River site, and $150,000 for NRD assessment costs. Each of these payments was made in return for credit to be applied toward each settling company’s potential liability for NRDs associated with the Fox River site.
     Other Information The Wisconsin DNR and FWS have each published studies, the latter in draft form, estimating the amount of PCBs discharged by each identified PRP to the lower Fox River and the Bay of Green Bay. These reports estimate our Neenah facility’s share of the volumetric discharge to be as high as 27%. We do not believe the volumetric estimates used in these studies are accurate because (a) the studies themselves disclose that they are not accurate and (b) the volumetric estimates contained in the studies are based on assumptions that are unsupported by existing evidence. We believe that our volumetric contribution is significantly lower than the estimates set forth in these studies. Further, we do not believe that a volumetric allocation would constitute an equitable distribution of the potential liability for the contamination. Other factors, such as the location of contamination, the location of discharge and a party’s role in causing discharge must be considered in order for the allocation to be equitable.


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     We have entered into interim cost-sharing agreements with four of the other PRPs, pursuant to which such PRPs have agreed to share both defense costs and costs for scientific studies relating to PCBs discharged into the lower Fox River. These interim cost-sharing agreements have no bearing on the final allocation of costs related to this matter. Based upon our evaluation of the magnitude, nature and location of the various discharges of PCBs to the river and the relationship of those discharges to identified contamination, we believe our share of any liability among the identified PRPs is much less than our per capita share of the cost sharing agreement.
     We also believe that there exist additional potentially responsible parties other than the identified PRPs. For instance, certain of the identified PRPs discharged their wastewater through public wastewater treatment facilities, which we believe makes the owners of such facilities potentially responsible in this matter. We also believe that entities providing wastepaper-containing PCBs to each of the recycling mills are also potentially responsible for this matter.
     While the OU1 Consent Decree clarifies the extent of the exposure that we may have with regard to the Fox River site, it does not completely resolve our potential liability related to this matter. We continue to believe that this matter may result in litigation, but cannot predict the timing, nature, extent or magnitude of such litigation. We currently are unable to predict our ultimate cost related to this matter.
Reserves for Fox River Environmental Liabilities
     We have reserves for environmental liabilities with contractual obligations and for those environmental matters for which it is probable that a claim will be made, that an obligation may exist, and for which the amount of the obligation is reasonably estimable. The following table summarizes information with respect to such reserves.
          
  September 30,   December 31, 
In millions 2006   2005 
    
Recorded as:
         
Environmental liabilities
 $4.7   $7.6 
Other long-term liabilities
  5.9    9.2 
      
Total
 $10.6   $16.8 
    
     The classification of our environmental liabilities is based on the development of the underlying Fox River OU1 remediation plan and execution of the related escrow agreement for the funding thereof. The reserve balance declined as a result of payments associated with remediation activities under the OU1 Consent Decree and items related to the Fox River matter. We did not record charges associated with the Fox River matter to our
results of operations during the first nine months of 2005 or 2006. The change in the reserve amounts reflects cash payments made.
     Other than with respect to the OU1 Consent Decree, the amount and timing of future expenditures for environmental compliance, cleanup, remediation and personal injury, NRDs and property damage liabilities cannot be ascertained with any certainty due to, among other things, the unknown extent and nature of any contamination, the extent and timing of any technological advances for pollution abatement, the response actions that may be required, the availability of qualified remediation contractors, equipment, and landfill space, and the number and financial resources of any other PRPs.
     Range of Reasonably Possible Outcomes Based on currently available information, including actual remediation costs incurred to date, we believe that the remediation of OU1 can be satisfactorily completed for the amounts provided under the OU1 Consent Decree. Our assessment is dependent, in part, on government approval of the use of alternative remedies in OU1, on the successful negotiation of acceptable contracts to complete remediation activities, and an effective implementation of the chosen technologies by the remediation contractor. However, if we are unsuccessful in managing our costs to implement the ROD or if alternative remedies are not accepted by government authorities, additional charges may be necessary.
     The OU1 Consent Decree does not address response costs necessary to remediate the remainder of the Fox River site and only addresses NRDs and claims for reimbursement of government expenses to a limited extent. Due to judicial interpretations that find CERCLA imposes joint and several liability, uncertainty persists regarding our exposure with respect to the remainder of the Fox River site.
     Based on our analysis of currently available information and experience regarding the cleanup of hazardous substances, we believe that it is reasonably possible that our costs associated with the lower Fox River and the Bay of Green Bay may exceed our original reserves by amounts that may prove to be insignificant or that could range, in the aggregate, up to approximately $125 million, over a period that is undeterminable but that could range beyond 20 years. We believe that the likelihood of an outcome in the upper end of the monetary range is significantly less than other possible outcomes within the range and that the possibility of an outcome in excess of the upper end of the monetary range is remote.
     In our estimate of the upper end of the range, we have considered: (i) the remedial actions agreed to in the OU1


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Consent Decree and our belief that the required work can be accomplished with the funds to be escrowed under the OU1 Consent Decree; and (ii) no active remediation of OU2. We have also assumed dredging for the remainder of the Fox River site as set forth in the Second ROD, although at a significantly higher cost than estimated in the Second ROD. We have also assumed our share of the ultimate liability to be 18%, which is significantly higher than we believe is appropriate or than we will incur, and a level of NRD claims and claims for reimbursement of expenses from other parties that, although reasonably possible, is unlikely.
     In estimating both our current reserves for environmental remediation and other environmental liabilities and the possible range of additional costs, we have assumed that we will not bear the entire cost of remediation and damages to the exclusion of other known PRPs who may be jointly and severally liable. The ability of other PRPs to participate has been taken into account, generally based on their financial condition and probable contribution. Our evaluation of the other PRPs’ financial condition included the review of publicly available financial information. Furthermore, we believe certain of these PRPs have corporate or contractual relationships with additional entities that may shift to those entities some or all of the monetary obligations arising from the Fox River site. The relative probable contribution is based upon our knowledge that at least two PRPs manufactured the paper, and arranged for the disposal of the wastepaper, that included the PCBs and consequently, in our opinion, bear a higher level of responsibility.
     In addition, our assessment is based upon the magnitude, nature and location of the various discharges of PCBs to the river and the relationship of those discharges to identified contamination. We continue to evaluate our exposure and the level of our reserves, including, but not limited to, our potential share of the costs and NRDs, if any, associated with the Fox River site.
     Summary Our current assessment is that we should be able to manage these environmental matters without a long-term, material adverse impact on the Company.
These matters could, however, at any particular time or for any particular year or years, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity and/or results of operations or could result in a default under our loan covenants. Moreover, there can be no assurance that our reserves will be adequate to provide for future obligations related to these matters, that our share of costs and/or damages for these matters will not exceed our available resources, or that such obligations will not have a long-term, material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations. With regard to the Fox River site, if we are not successful in managing the implementation of the OU1 Consent Decree and/or if we are ordered to implement the remedy proposed in the Second ROD, such developments could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity and results of operations and may result in a default under our loan covenants.
     In addition to the specific matters discussed above, we are subject to loss contingencies resulting from regulation by various federal, state, local and foreign governments with respect to the environmental impact of our mills. To comply with environmental laws and regulations, we have incurred substantial capital and operating expenditures in past years. We anticipate that environmental regulation of our operations will continue to become more burdensome and that capital and operating expenditures necessary to comply with environmental regulations will continue, and perhaps increase, in the future. In addition, we may incur obligations to remove or mitigate the adverse effects, if any, on the environment resulting from our operations, including the restoration of natural resources and liability for personal injury and for damages to property and natural resources.
     We are also involved in other lawsuits that are ordinary and incidental to our business. The ultimate outcome of these lawsuits cannot be predicted with certainty; however, we do not expect that such lawsuits in the aggregate or individually will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations.


GLATFELTER

-16-


 

11. SEGMENT INFORMATION
     The following table sets forth financial and other information by business unit for the periods indicated:
                                     
Business Unit Performance For the three months ended September 30,
In thousands Specialty Papers  Composite Fibers  Other and Unallocated  Total 
  2006   2005  2006   2005  2006   2005  2006   2005 
               
Net sales
 $202,096   $100,500  $75,393   $46,259  $   $21  $277,489    146,780 
Energy sales, net
  2,706    2,414                 2,706    2,414 
               
Total revenue
  204,802    102,914   75,393    46,259       21   280,195    149,194 
Cost of products sold
  183,364    87,808   62,240    39,475   (3,312)   (3,705)  242,292    123,578 
               
Gross profit (loss)
  21,438    15,106   13,153    6,784   3,312    3,726   37,903    25,616 
SG&A
  11,374    9,716   8,023    4,926   5,193    3,419   24,590    18,061 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
                    2,222        2,222      
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands
                    (923)   (1,327)  (923)   (1,327)
               
Total operating income (loss)
  10,064    5,390   5,130    1,858   (3,180)   1,634   12,014    8,882 
Nonoperating income (expense)
                    (5,750)   (2,563)  (5,750)   (2,563)
               
Income (loss) before income taxes
 $10,064   $5,390  $5,130   $1,858  $(8,930)  $(929) $6,264   $6,319 
               
 
                                    
Supplementary Data
                                    
Net tons sold
  180,365    119,257   17,919    11,454       9   198,284    130,720 
Depreciation expense
 $8,163   $8,963  $4,344   $3,567         $12,507   $12,530 
             
                                     
Business Unit Performance For the nine months Ended September 30,
In thousands Specialty Papers  Composite Fibers  Other and Unallocated  Total 
  2006   2005  2006   2005  2006   2005  2006   2005 
               
Net sales
 $507,906   $287,727  $209,909   $148,183      $49  $717,815   $435,959 
Energy sales, net
  8,010    7,673                 8,010    7,673 
               
Total revenue
  515,916   $295,400   209,909    148,183       49   725,825    443,632 
Cost of products sold
  469,857    257,161   177,962    123,516   14,105    (11,088)  661,924    369,589 
               
Gross profit (loss)
  46,059    38,239   31,947    24,667   (14,105)   11,137   63,901    74,043 
SG&A
  35,361    29,785   20,608    17,196   10,358    5,444   66,327    52,425 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
                    28,177        28,177     
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands
                    (2,008)   (1,408)  (2,008)   (1,408)
Gain on insurance recoveries
                    (205)   (2,200)  (205)   (2,200)
               
Total operating income (loss)
  10,698    8,454   11,339    7,471   (50,427)   9,301   (28,390)   25,226 
Nonoperating income (expense)
                    (16,065)   (7,820)  (16,065)   (7,820)
               
Income (loss) before income taxes
 $10,698   $8,454  $11,339   $7,471  $(66,492)  $1,481  $(44,455)  $17,406 
               
 
                                    
Supplementary Data
                                    
Net tons sold
  488,305    341,200   50,471    35,181   10    16   538,786    376,397 
Depreciation expense
 $24,487   $26,832  $12,635   $11,354         $37,122   $38,186 
             

Results of individual business units are presented based on our management accounting practices and management structure. There is no comprehensive, authoritative body of guidance for management accounting equivalent to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; therefore, the financial results of individual business units are not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other company. The management accounting process uses assumptions and allocations to measure performance of the business units. Methodologies are refined from time to time as management accounting practices are enhanced and businesses change. The costs incurred by support areas not directly aligned with the business unit are allocated primarily based on an estimated utilization of support area services or included in “Other and Unallocated” in the table above. Certain prior period information has been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Management evaluates results of operations of the business units before non-cash pension income, restructuring related charges, unusual items, effects of asset dispositions and insurance recoveries because it believes this is a more meaningful representation of the operating performance of its core papermaking businesses, the profitability of business units and the extent of cash flow generated from core operations. This presentation is closely aligned with the management and operating structure of our company. It is also on this basis that the Company’s performance is evaluated internally and by the Company’s Board of Directors.


GLATFELTER

-17-


 

12. GUARANTOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     Our 71/8% Senior Notes have been fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, by certain of our 100%-owned domestic subsidiaries, PHG Tea Leaves, Inc., Mollanvick,Inc., The Glatfelter Pulp Wood Company, GLT International Finance, LLC, Glenn-Wolfe, Inc., Glatfelter Holdings, LLC and Glatfelter Holdings II, LLC.
     The following presents our condensed consolidating statements of income and cash flow for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 and our condensed consolidating balance sheets as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. These financial statements reflect P. H. Glatfelter Company (the parent), the guarantor subsidiaries (on a combined basis), the non-guarantor subsidiaries (on a combined basis) and elimination entries necessary to combine such entities on a consolidated basis.


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income for the
three months ended September 30, 2006
                     
  Parent      Non  Adjustments/    
In thousand Company  Guarantors  Guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 
 
 
                    
Net sales
 $202,096  $8,834  $75,393  $(8,834) $277,489 
Energy sales — net
  2,706            2,706 
   
Total revenues
  204,802   8,834   75,393   (8,834)  280,195 
Costs of products sold
  180,521   8,577   61,795   (8,601)  242,292 
   
Gross profit
  24,281   257   13,598   (233)  37,903 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  15,982   563   8,045      24,590 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
  2,181      41      2,222 
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands, net
  (664)  (514)  255      (923)
Gains from insurance recoveries
               
   
Operating income
  6,782   208   5,257   (233)  12,014 
Non-operating income (expense)
                    
Interest expense
  (5,888)     (1,124)     (7,012)
Other income (expense) — net
  1,834   13,693   (1,484)  (12,781)  1,262 
   
Total other income (expense)
  (4,054)  13,693   (2,608)  (12,781)  (5,750)
   
Income (loss) before income taxes
  2,728   13,901   2,649   (13,014)  6,264 
Income tax provision (benefit)
  (2,640)  4,870   (108)  (1,226)  896 
   
Net income (loss)
 $5,368  $9,031  $2,757  $(11,788) $5,368 
   
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income for the
three months ended September 30, 2005
                     
  Parent      Non  Adjustments/    
In thousand Company  Guarantors  Guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 
 
 
                    
Net sales
 $100,501  $9,094  $46,279  $(9,094) $146,780 
Energy sales — net
  2,414            2,414 
   
Total revenues
  102,915   9,094   46,279   (9,094)  149,194 
Costs of products sold
  83,983   9,070   39,853   (9,328)  123,578 
   
Gross profit
  18,932   24   6,426   234   25,616 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  12,745   350   4,966      18,061 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
               
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands, net
  (886)  (480)  39      (1,327)
Gains from insurance recoveries
               
   
Operating income
  7,073   154   1,421   234   8.882 
Non-operating income (expense)
                    
Interest expense
  (2,695)     (636)     (3,331)
Other income (expense) — net
  (2,884)  10,792   (301)  (6,839)  768 
   
Total other income (expense)
  (5,579)  10,792   (937)  (6,839)  (2,563)
   
Income (loss) before income taxes
  1,494   10,946   484   (6,605)  6,319 
Income tax provision (benefit)
  (2,169)  4,217   697   (89)  2,656 
   
Net income (loss)
 $3,663  $6,729  $(213) $(6,516) $3,663 
   
GLATFELTER

-18-


 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income for the nine
months ended September 30, 2006
                     
  Parent      Non  Adjustments/    
In thousand Company  Guarantors  Guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 
 
 
                    
Net sales
 $507,905  $27,041  $209,910  $(27,041) $717,815 
Energy sales — net
  8,010            8,010 
   
Total revenues
  515,915   27,041   209,910   (27,041)  725,825 
Costs of products sold
  485,929   24,775   177,793   (26,573)  661,924 
   
Gross profit
  29,986   2,266   32,117   (468)  63,901 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  43,231   1,989   21,107      66,327 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
  28,056      121      28,177 
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands, net
  (584)  (1,716)  292      (2,008)
Gains from insurance recoveries
  (205)           (205)
   
Operating income
  (40,512)  1,993   10,597   (468)  (28,390)
Non-operating income (expense)
                    
Interest expense
  (14,845)  (463)  (2,267)     (17,575)
Other income (expense) — net
  (2,408)  39,554   (3,410)  (32,226)  1,510 
   
Total other income (expense)
  (17,253)  39,091   (5,677)  (32,226)  (16,065)
   
Income (loss) before income taxes
  (57,765)  41,084   4,920   (32,694)  (44,455)
Income tax provision (benefit)
  (30,548)  14,622   671   (1,983)  (17,238)
   
Net income (loss)
 $(27,217) $26,462  $4,249  $(30,711) $(27,217)
   
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income for the nine
months ended September 30, 2005
                     
  Parent      Non  Adjustments/    
In thousand Company  Guarantors  Guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 
 
 
                    
Net sales
 $287,711  $26,820  $148,287  $(26,859) $435,959 
Energy sales — net
  7,673            7,673 
   
Total revenues
  295,384   26,820   148,287   (26,859)  443,632 
Costs of products sold
  246,670   25,724   124,424   (27,229)  369,589 
   
Gross profit
  48,714   1,096   23,863   370   74,043 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  33,737   1,364   17,324      52,425 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
               
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands, net
  (839)  (608)  39      (1,408)
Gains from insurance recoveries
  (2,200)           (2,200)
   
Operating income
  18,016   340   6,500   370   25,226 
Non-operating income (expense)
                    
Interest expense
  (8,090)     (1,791)     (9,881)
Other income (expense) — net
  (5,077)  30,433   (950)  (22,345)  2,061 
   
Total other income (expense)
  (13,167)  30,433   (2,741)  (22,345)  (7,820)
   
Income (loss) before income taxes
  4,849   30,773   3,759   (21,975)  17,406 
Income tax provision (benefit)
  (6,813)  11,143   1,884   (470)  5,744 
   
Net income (loss)
 $11,662  $19,630  $1,875  $(21,505) $11,662 
   
GLATFELTER

-19-


 

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2006
                     
  Parent      Non  Adjustments/    
In thousands Company  Guarantors  Guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 
 
 
                    
Assets
                    
Current assets
                    
Cash and cash equivalents
 $(407) $747  $13,541  $  $13,881 
Other current assets
  229,726   9,815   113,477   (984)  352,034 
Plant, equipment and timberlands — net
  306,308   13,825   206,456      526,589 
Other assets
  1,265,104   922,617   (57,326)  (1,756,015)  374,380 
   
Total assets
 $1,800,731  $947,004  $276,148  $(1,756,999) $1,266,884 
   
 
                    
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
                    
Current liabilities
 $136,135  $2,957  $36,492  $(7,963) $167,621 
Long-term debt
  316,321      84,037      400,358 
Deferred income taxes
  176,723   14,704   23,032   (10,140)  204,319 
Other long-term liabilities
  764,117   75,491   88,787   (841,244)  87,151 
   
Total liabilities
  1,393,296   93,152   232,348   (859,347)  859,449 
Shareholders’ equity
  407,435   853,852   43,800   (897,652)  407,435 
   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 $1,800,731  $947,004  $276,148  $(1,756,999) $1,266,884 
   
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2005
                     
  Parent       Non  Adjustments/    
In thousands Company  Guarantors  Guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 
 
 
                    
Assets
                    
Current assets
                    
Cash and cash equivalents
 $14,404  $30,615  $12,390  $33  $57,442 
Other current assets
  90,964   1,936   76,118   (2,903)  166,115 
Plant, equipment and timberlands — net
  322,208   13,537   143,083      478,828 
Other assets
  1,065,934   746,701   14,677   (1,484,720)  342,592 
   
Total assets
 $1,493,510  $792,789  $246,268  $(1,487,590) $1,044,977 
   
 
                    
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
                    
Current liabilities
 $75,465  $2,772  $61,629  $12  $139,878 
Long-term debt
  150,000      34,000      184,000 
Deferred income taxes
  174,854   10,585   24,003   (3,173)  206,269 
Other long-term liabilities
  660,879   36,581   85,441   (700,383)  82,518 
   
Total liabilities
  1,061,198   49,938   205,073   (703,544)  612,665 
Shareholders’ equity
  432,312   742,851   41,195   (784,046)  432,312 
   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 $1,493,510  $792,789  $246,268  $(1,487,590) $1,044,977 
   
GLATFELTER

-20-


 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2006
                     
  Parent      Non  Adjustments/    
In thousands Company  Guarantors  Guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 
 
 
                    
Net cash provided (used) by
                    
Operating Activities
  $(64,945) $40,017  $(20,611) $(33) $(45,572)
Investing Activities
 
Purchase of plant, equipment and timberlands
  (29,259)  (999)  (4,967)     (35,225)
Proceeds from disposal plant, equipment and timberlands
  2,921   51   3      2,975 
Acquisition of Lydney mill and Chillicothe
  (89,211)  (68,937)        (158,148)
   
Total Investing Activities
  (115,549)  (69,885)  (4,964)     (190,398)
Financing Activities
                    
Net (repayments of) proceeds from indebtedness
  170,354      27,499      197,853 
Payment of Dividends
  (11,993)           (11,993)
Proceeds from Stock Options exercised
  7,322            7,322 
   
Total Financing Activities
  165,683      27,499      193,182 
Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash
        (773)     (773)
   
Net Increase (decrease) in cash
  (14,811)  (29,868)  1,151   (33)  (43,561)
Cash at the beginning of period
  14,404   30,615   12.390   33   57,442 
   
Cash at the end of period
 $(407) $747  $13,541     $13,881 
   
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
                     
  Parent       Non  Adjustments/    
In thousands Company  Guarantors  Guarantors  Eliminations  Consolidated 
 
 
                    
Net cash provided (used) by
                    
Operating Activities
  $7,654  $258  $7,531  $(3,847) $11,596 
Investing Activities
 
Purchase of plant, equipment and timberlands
  (12,804)  (1,023)  (8,206)     (22,033)
Proceeds from disposal plant, equipment and timberlands
  756   469         1,225 
Proceeds from sale of subsidiary, net of cash dividend
               
   
Total Investing Activities
  (12,048)  (554)  (8,206)     (20,808)
Financing Activities
                    
Net (repayments of) proceeds from indebtedness
        (5,607)  3,588   (2,019)
Payment of Dividends
  (11,873)           (11,873)
Proceeds from Stock Options exercised
  785            785 
   
Total Financing Activities
  (11,088)     (5,607)  3,588   (13,107)
Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash
        (2,249)     (2,249)
   
Net decrease in cash
  (15,482)  (296)  (8,531)  (259)  (24,568)
Cash at the beginning of period
  20,399   412   18,881   259   39,951 
   
Cash at the end of period
 $4,917  $116  $10,350     $15,383 
   

-21-


 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the information in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included herein and Glatfelter’s Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in its 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
     Forward-Looking Statements This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding industry prospects and future consolidated financial position or results of operations, made in this Report on Form 10-Q are forward looking. We use words such as “anticipates”, “believes”, “expects”, “future”, “intends” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect management’s current expectations and are inherently uncertain. Our actual results may differ significantly from such expectations. The following discussion includes forward-looking statements regarding expectations of, among others, net sales, costs of products sold, non-cash pension income, environmental costs, capital expenditures and liquidity, all of which are inherently difficult to predict. Although we make such statements based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that actual results will not differ materially from our expectations. Accordingly, we identify the following important factors, among others, which could cause our results to differ from any results that might be projected, forecasted or estimated in any such forward-looking statements:
 i. variations in demand for, or pricing of, our products;
 
 ii. changes in the cost or availability of raw materials we use, in particular market pulp, pulp substitutes, and abaca fiber, and changes in energy-related costs;
 
 iii. our ability to develop new, high value-added Specialty Papers and Composite Fibers (formerly Long Fiber & Overlay Papers);
 
 iv. the impact of competition, changes in industry paper production capacity, including the construction of new mills, the closing of mills and incremental changes due to capital expenditures or productivity increases;
 
 v. cost and other effects of environmental compliance, cleanup, damages, remediation or restoration, or personal injury or property damages related thereto, such as the costs of natural resource restoration or damages related to the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”) in the lower Fox River on which our Neenah mill was located; and the costs of environmental matters at our former Ecusta Division mill;
 vi. the gain or loss of significant customers and/or on-going viability of such customers;
 
 vii. risks associated with our international operations, including local economic and political environments and fluctuations in currency exchange rates;
 
 viii. geopolitical events, including war and terrorism;
 
 ix. enactment of adverse state, federal or foreign tax or other legislation or changes in government policy or regulation;
 
 x. adverse results in litigation;
 
 xi. disruptions in production and/or increased costs due to labor disputes including the successful negotiation of a new contract for our Chillicothe Union that expired in August 2006;
 
 xii. the resolution of the European Commission’s review of our Lydney mill acquisition;
 
 xiii. our ability to successfully implement the EURO Program;
 
 xiv. our ability to successfully execute our timberland strategy to realize the value of our timberlands;
 
   and
 
 xv. our ability to finance, consummate and integrate acquisitions.
     Introduction We manufacture, both domestically and internationally, a wide array of specialty papers and engineered products. Substantially all of our revenue is earned from the sale of our products to customers in numerous markets, including book publishing, envelope & converting, carbonless papers and forms, food and beverage, decorative laminates for furniture and flooring, and other highly technical niche markets.
     Overview Our results of operations for the first nine months of 2006 reflect stronger market conditions in each of our business units when compared with 2005. Domestically, the Specialty Papers business unit’s results in the comparison are positively influenced by additional volumes associated with the April 2006 Chillicothe acquisition and improved selling prices. However, input costs in 2006 are higher, primarily energy and raw material costs. In addition, our Chillicothe operation did not contribute to increased earnings in the Specialty Paper business unit at the level we expected.


GLATFELTER

-22-


 

     Our Composite Fibers business unit’s results have also been positively influenced by additional volumes associated with the Lydney acquisition as well as improved demand across all of this unit’s product categories. Average selling prices, however, have negatively impacted its results.
     The analysis of our financial results in the first nine months of 2006 reflects the following significant items:
 1) We completed our $65 million acquisition of J R Crompton’s Lydney mill on March 13, 2006. This mill’s revenue in 2005 was approximately $75 million;
 
 2) On April 3, 2006, we completed our acquisition of Chillicothe, the carbonless paper operation of NewPage Corporation with 2005 revenue of $441.5 million, for $83.3 million in cash;
 
 3) On June 30, 2006, we ceased production at our Neenah, WI facility and recorded shutdown related charges totaling $53.7 million;
 
 4) In April 2006, we refinanced our bank credit facility with a $100 million term loan and a $200 million revolving credit facility in addition to the issuance of $200 million 71/8% bonds to replace our $150 million 67/8% notes due July 2007; and
 
 5) We incurred acquisition integration costs totaling $10.8 million in connection with the Chillicothe and Lydney acquisitions.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Nine months ended September 30, 2006 versus
the Nine months ended September 30, 2005
     The following table sets forth summarized results of operations:
          
  Nine months ended 
  September 30 
In thousands, except per share 2006   2005 
    
Net sales
 $717,815   $435,959 
Gross profit
  63,901    74,043 
Operating income (loss)
  (28,390)   25,226 
Net income (loss)
  (27,217)   11,662 
Earnings (loss) per share
  (0.61)   0.26 
    
     The consolidated results of operations include the following significant items:
         
In thousands, except per share After-tax  Diluted EPS 
 
2006
 Gain
(loss)
    
Shutdown and restructuring charges
 
$
(34,034) $(0.76)
Acquisition integration related costs
  (6,817)  (0.15)
Debt redemption premium
  (1,820)  (0.04)
Timberland sales
  832   0.02 
Insurance recoveries
  130   0.00 
 
        
2005
        
Insurance recoveries
  1,430   0.03 
Timberland sales
  (259)  (0.01)
     The above items decreased earnings by $41.7 million, or $0.93 per diluted share in the first nine months of 2006. Comparatively, the items identified above positively affected earnings in the same period of 2005 by $1.2 million, or $0.02 per diluted share.
     Business Units Results of individual business units are presented based on our management accounting practices and management structure. There is no comprehensive, authoritative body of guidance for management accounting equivalent to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; therefore, the financial results of individual business units are not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other company. The management accounting process uses assumptions and allocations to measure performance of the business units. Methodologies are refined from time to time as management accounting practices are enhanced and businesses change. The costs incurred by support areas not directly aligned with the business unit are allocated primarily based on an estimated utilization of support area services or included in “Other and Unallocated” in the table above. Certain prior period information has been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
     Management evaluates results of operations before non-cash pension income, restructuring related charges, unusual items, effects of asset dispositions and insurance recoveries because it believes this is a more meaningful representation of the operating performance of its core papermaking businesses, the profitability of business units and the extent of cash flow generated from core operations. This presentation is closely aligned with the management and operating structure of our company. It is also on this basis that the Company’s performance is evaluated internally and by the Company’s Board of Directors.


GLATFELTER

-23-


 

The following table sets forth profitability information by business unit and the composition of consolidated income before income taxes:
                                     
Business Unit Performance For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
In thousands Specialty Papers  Composite Fibers  Other and Unallocated  Total 
  2006   2005  2006   2005  2006   2005  2006   2005 
               
Net sales
 $507,906   $287,727  $209,909   $148,183      $49  $717,815   $435,959 
Energy sales, net
  8,010    7,673                 8,010    7,673 
               
Total revenue
  515,916   $295,400   209,909    148,183       49   725,825    443,632 
Cost of products sold
  469,857    257,161   177,962    123,516   14,105    (11,088)  661,924    369,589 
               
Gross profit (loss)
  46,059    38,239   31,947    24,667   (14,105)   11,137   63,901    74,043 
SG&A
  35,361    29,785   20,608    17,196   10,358    5,444   66,327    52,425 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
                    28,177        28,177     
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands
                    (2,008)   (1,408)  (2,008)   (1,408)
Gain on insurance recoveries
                    (205)   (2,200)  (205)   (2,200)
               
Total operating income (loss)
  10,698    8,454   11,339    7,471   (50,427)   9,301   (28,390)   25,226 
Nonoperating income (expense)
                    (16,065)   (7,820)  (16,065)   (7,820)
               
Income (loss) before income taxes
 $10,698   $8,454  $11,339   $7,471  $(66,492)  $1,481  $(44,455)  $17,406 
               
 
                                    
Supplementary Data
                                    
Net tons sold
  488,305    341,200   50,471    35,181   10    16   538,786    376,397 
Depreciation expense
 $24,487   $26,832  $12,635   $11,354         $37,122   $38,186 
             
GLATFELTER

-24-


 

     Sales and Costs of Products Sold
              
  Nine Months Ended    
  September 30    
In thousands 2006   2005  Change 
    
Net sales
 $717,815   $435,959  $281,856 
Energy sales — net
  8,010    7,673   337 
      
Total revenues
  725,825    443,632   282,193 
Costs of products sold
  661,924    369,589   292,335 
      
Gross profit
 $63,901   $74,043  $(10,142)
      
Gross profit as a percent of Net sales
  8.9%   17.0%    
    
     The following table sets forth the contribution to consolidated net sales by each business unit:
          
  Percent of Total 
  2006   2005 
    
Business Unit
         
Specialty Papers
  70.8%   66.0%
Composite Fibers
  29.2    34.0 
      
Total
  100.0%   100.0%
    
     Net sales totaled $717.8 million for the first nine months of 2006, an increase of $281.9 million, or 64.7%, compared to the same period a year ago. Net sales from the acquisition of Chillicothe’s carbonless and forms business and the Lydney mill totaled $224.1 million. These acquisitions are reported in the Specialty Papers and Composite Fibers business units, respectively. Organic growth was driven by a 4.9% increase in volume and $15.8 million from higher average selling prices in the Specialty Papers business unit. Excluding results of the Lydney mill, Composite Fibers’ volumes shipped increased 20.3%. The translation of foreign currencies unfavorably impacted this business unit’s net sales by $1.8 million and average selling prices declined $4.4 million compared to the same period a year ago.
     In connection with the Chillicothe acquisition, we permanently shutdown our Neenah, WI facility. Products previously manufactured at the Neenah facility have been transferred to Chillicothe. The results of operations for the first nine months of 2006 include related pre-tax charges of $53.7 million, of which $25.7 million is reflected in the consolidated income statement as components of cost of products sold and $28.0 million is reflected as “Shutdown and restructuring charges.”
     Costs of products sold totaled $661.9 million for the first nine months of 2006, an increase of $292.3 million compared with the same period a year ago. As discussed above, the 2006 costs of products sold includes a $25.7 million charge for inventory write-downs and accelerated depreciation on property and equipment abandoned in connection with the Neenah shutdown.
     In addition to the shutdown charges, the increase in costs of products sold was primarily due to the inclusion of the Chillicothe and Lydney acquisitions, the effect of increased shipping volumes, and higher raw material and energy prices that increased costs of products sold by approximately $10.8 million. During the second quarters of 2006 and 2005, the Company completed its annually scheduled maintenance shutdown of its Spring Grove, PA facility, and, in the 2006 second quarter, the annual maintenance shutdown of the Chillicothe facility was completed. These shutdowns result in increased maintenance spending and reduced production leading to unfavorable manufacturing variances that negatively affect costs of products sold. The combined maintenance shutdowns had an estimated impact on gross profit of approximately $17.4 million in the first nine months of 2006 and $5.9 million in the comparable period a year ago, primarily reflecting increased spending at our Spring Grove facility and the impact of the Chillicothe shutdown.
     Non-Cash Pension Income Non-cash pension income results from the over-funded status of our pension plans. The amount of pension income recognized each year is determined using various actuarial assumptions and certain other factors, including the fair value of our pension assets as of the beginning of the year. The following summarizes non-cash pension income, before the curtailment charges recorded in connection with the Neenah shutdown, for each of the first nine months of 2006 and 2005:
              
  Nine Months Ended    
  September 30    
In thousands 2006   2005  Change 
    
Recorded as:
             
Costs of products sold
 $11,545   $11,142  $403 
SG&A expense
  1,099    1,256   (157)
      
Total
 $12,644   $12,398  $246 
    
     Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses totaled $66.3 million in the first nine months of 2006 compared to $52.4 million a year ago. The increase was due to approximately $10.8 million of acquisition integration costs and $9.3 million from the inclusion of the Chillicothe and Lydney acquisitions in the current period’s results of operations. SG&A expenses in 2005 included a $2.7 million charge for certain matters related to our former Ecusta division. In addition, the comparison was favorably affected by lower professional and legal fees in the period to period comparison.
     Insurance Recoveries During the first nine months of 2006 and 2005, we reached successful resolution of certain claims under insurance policies related to the Fox River environmental matter. Insurance recoveries included in the results of operations totaled $0.2 million in the first nine months of 2006 and $2.2 million in the first nine


GLATFELTER

-25-


 

months of 2005. All recoveries were received in cash prior to the end of the applicable period.
     Shutdown and Restructuring Charges — Neenah Facility Shutdown As discussed above, as of June 30, 2006 we permanently shutdown our Neenah facility. The charge incurred in connection with this action is recorded as follows:
     
  Nine Months 
  Ended 
  September 30, 
In thousands 2006 
 
Restructuring initiative:
    
Recorded as:
    
Costs of products sold
 $25,653 
Shutdown and restructuring charge
  28,056 
 
   
Total
 $53,709 
 
     The following table summarizes shutdown reserve activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2006:
                 
          Less Non-    
          Cash-    
          Charges    
  Beg.  Amount  and Cash    
In thousands Balance  Accrued  Payments  Balance 
 
Non-cash charges
                
Accelerated depreciation
 $  $22,457  $(22,457) $ 
Inventory write-down
     3,196   (3,196)   
Pension curtailments and other retirement
benefit charges
     7,675   (7,675)   
   
Total non cash charges
     33,328   (33,328)   
Cash charges
                
Severance and benefit continuation
     7,219   (3,432)  3,787 
Contract termination costs
     11,367   (11,367)   
Other
     1,795   (645)  1,150 
   
Total cash charges
     20,381   (15,444)  4,937 
   
Total
 $  $53,709  $(48,772) $4,937 
 
     The Neenah facility supported our Specialty Papers business unit. Shutdown of this facility resulted in the elimination of approximately 200 positions. We expect to record in the fourth quarter of 2006 additional shutdown related charges totaling approximately $1.0 million.
     As part of the Neenah shutdown, we terminated our long-term steam supply contract, as provided for within the agreement, resulting in a termination fee of approximately $11.4 million.
     The first nine months results of operations also include $0.1 million of charges related to the European Restructuring and Optimization (EURO) Program.
     Non-operating income (expense) During April 2006, we completed the placement of a $200 million bond offering, the proceeds of which were used to redeem the then outstanding $150 million notes scheduled to mature in July 2007. In connection with the early redemption, a charge of $2.9 million, related to a redemption premium and the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs, was recorded in Consolidated Statement of Income as Non-operating expense under the caption “Other-net”.
     Foreign Currency We own and operate paper and pulp mills in Germany, France, the United Kingdom and the Philippines. The local currency in Germany and France is the Euro, in the UK the British Pound Sterling, and in the Philippines the currency is the Peso. During the first nine months of 2006, these operations generated approximately 27% of our sales and 26% of operating expenses. The translation of the results from these international operations into U.S. dollars is subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The table below summarizes the effect from foreign currency translation on 2006 reported results compared to 2005:
     
  Nine Months 
In Thousands Ended September 30 
 
 
 Favorable
 
 (unfavorable)
Net sales
 $(1,784)
Costs of products sold
  770 
SG&A expenses
  203 
Income taxes and other
  69 
 
   
Net income
 $(742)
 
     The above table only presents the financial reporting impact of foreign currency translations. It does not present the impact of certain competitive advantages or disadvantages of operating or competing in multi-currency markets.


GLATFELTER

-26-


 

Three months ended September 30, 2006 versus the
Three months ended September 30, 2005
     The following table sets forth summarized results of operations:
          
  Three Months Ended 
  September 30 
In thousands, except per share 2006   2005 
    
Net sales
 $277,489   $146,780 
Gross profit
  37,903    25,616 
Operating income
  12,014    8,882 
Net income (loss)
  5,368    3,663 
Earnings (loss) per share
  0.12    0.08 
    
     The consolidated results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2006 includes the following significant items:
         
In thousands, except per share After-Tax  Diluted EPS 
 
2006
 Gain
(loss)
    
Shutdown and restructuring charges
 $(1,904) $(0.04)
Acquisition integration related costs
  (3,560)  (0.08)
Timberland sales
  250    
 
        
2005
        
Timberland sales, net of tax
  (259)  (0.01)
 


Business Units The following table sets forth profitability information by business unit and the composition of consolidated income before income taxes:
                                     
Business Unit Performance For the Three Months Ended September 30,
In thousands, except net tons sold Specialty Papers  Composite Fibers  Other and Unallocated  Total 
  2006   2005  2006   2005  2006   2005  2006   2005 
               
Net sales
 $202,096   $100,500  $75,393   $46,259      $21  $277,489    146,780 
Energy sales, net
  2,706    2,414                 2,706    2,414 
               
Total revenue
  204,802    102,914   75,393    46,259       21   280,195    149,194 
Cost of products sold
  183,364    87,808   62,240    39,475   (3,312)   (3,705)  242,292    123,578 
               
Gross profit (loss)
  21,438    15,106   13,153    6,784   3,312    3,726   37,903    25,616 
SG&A
  11,374    9,716   8,023    4,926   5,193    3,419   24,590    18,061 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
                    2,222        2,222      
Gains on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands
                    (923)   (1,327)  (923)   (1,327)
               
Gain on insurance recoveries
Total operating income (loss)
  10,064    5,390   5,130    1,858   (3,180)   1,634   12,014    8,882 
Non-operating income (expense)
                    (5,750)   (2,563)  (5,750)   (2,563)
               
Income (loss) before income taxes
 $10,064   $5,390  $5,130   $1,858  $(8,930)  $(929) $6,264   $6,319 
               
 
                                    
Supplementary Data
                                    
Net tons sold
  180,365    119,257   17,919    11,454       9   198,284    130,720 
Depreciation expense
 $8,163   $8,963  $4,344   $3,567         $12,507   $12,530 
             
GLATFELTER

-27-


 

     The following table summarizes sales and costs of products sold for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005.
Sales and Costs of Products Sold
              
  Three Months Ended    
  September 30    
In thousands 2006   2005  Change 
    
Net sales
 $277,489   $146,780  $130,709 
Energy sales — net
  2,706    2,414   292 
      
Total revenues
  280,195    149,194   131,001 
Costs of products sold
  242,292    123,578   118,714 
      
Gross profit
  37,903    25,616   12,287 
      
Gross profit as a percent of Net sales
  13.7%   17.5%    
    
     The following table sets forth the contribution to consolidated net sales by each business unit:
          
  Percent of Total 
  2006   2005 
    
Business Unit
         
Specialty Papers
  72.8%   68.5%
Composite Fibers
  27.2    31.5 
      
Total
  100.0%   100.0%
    
     Net sales totaled $277.5 million for the third quarter of 2006, an increase of $130.7 million, or 89.1%, compared to the same quarter a year ago. Net sales from the acquisitions of Chillicothe’s carbonless and forms business and the Lydney mill totaled $112.9 million. Organic growth was driven by $5.6 million from higher average selling prices in the Specialty Papers business unit. In the Composite Fibers business unit, volumes shipped increased 20%, excluding volumes at Lydney. The translation of foreign currencies favorably impacted Composite Fibers’ net sales by $2.2 million and this unit’s average selling prices declined $1.5 million compared to the same quarter a year ago.
     Costs of products sold totaled $242.3 million for the third quarter of 2006, an increase of $118.7 million compared with the same period a year ago. The increase was primarily due to the inclusion of the Chillicothe and Lydney acquisitions, the effect of increased shipping volumes, and a $3.1 million impact of higher raw material and energy prices. The EURO program benefited cost of products sold by approximately $1.9 million. The third quarter of 2006 costs of products sold also includes a $0.8 million charge associated with the Neenah shutdown. The translation of foreign currencies reduced costs of products sold by $2.8 million.
     Non-Cash Pension Income Non-cash pension income results from the considerably over-funded status of our pension plans. The amount of pension income recognized each year is determined using various actuarial assumptions and certain other factors, including the fair value of our pension assets as of the beginning of the year. The following summarizes non-cash pension income for each quarter:
              
  Three Months Ended    
  September 30    
In thousands 2006   2005  Change 
    
Recorded as:
             
Costs of products sold
 $4,092   $3,728  $364 
SG&A expense
  586    424   162 
      
Total
 $4,678   $4,152  $526 
    
     Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses totaled $24.6 million in the third quarter of 2006 compared to $18.1 million in the same quarter a year ago. The increase was due to approximately $5.6 million of acquisition integration costs and $4.5 million from the inclusion of the Chillicothe and Lydney acquisitions in the current period’s results of operations. SG&A expenses in the third quarter of 2005 included a $2.7 million charge for certain matters related to the Company’s former Ecusta division. In addition, the comparison was favorably affected by lower professional and legal fees.
     Shutdown and restructuring charges — Neenah Facility Shutdown As discussed earlier, we permanently shutdown our Neenah facility. The following table summarizes shutdown charges incurred in connection with these initiatives:
     
  Three 
  Months 
  Ended 
  September 30, 
In thousands 2006 
 
Restructuring initiative:
    
Recorded as:
    
Costs of products sold
 $785 
Shutdown and restructuring charges
  2,181 
 
   
Total
 $2,966 
 


GLATFELTER

-28-


 

     The following table summarizes shutdown reserve activity during the three months ended September 30, 2006:
                 
          Less    
          Non-    
          Cash-    
  Bal      Charges    
  June 30,  Amount  and Cash    
In thousands 2006  Accrued  Payments  Balance 
 
Non-cash charges
                
Inventory write-down
 $  $785  $(785) $ 
   
Total non cash charges
     785   (785)   
Cash charges
                
Severance and benefit continuation
  6,592   627   (3,432)  3,787 
Contract termination costs
  11,386   (19)  (11,367)   
Other
  222   1,573   (645)  1,150 
   
Total cash charges
  18,200   2,181   (15,444)  4,937 
   
Total
 $18,200  $2,966  $(16,229) $4,937 
 
     Income Taxes Our effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2006 and 2005 was 14% and 42% respectively. The decrease was primarily related to the resolution in the third quarter of 2005 of certain tax matters and the passage in the third quarter of 2006 of certain state income tax law changes that had the effect of reducing our deferred state income tax liability.
     Foreign Currency We own and operate paper and pulp mills in Germany, France and the United Kingdom as well as the Philippines. The local currency in Germany and France is the Euro, in the UK the British Pound Sterling, and in the Philippines the currency is the Peso. During the third quarter of 2006, these operations generated approximately 25% of our sales and 23% of operating expenses. The translation of the results from these international operations into U.S. dollars is subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
     The table below summarizes the effect from foreign currency translation on reported results for the third quarter of 2006 compared to the same quarter of 2005:
     
  Three Months 
  Ended 
In thousands September 30 
 
 
 Favorable
 
 (unfavorable)
Net sales
 $2,197 
Costs of products sold
  (2,832)
SG&A expenses
  (201)
Income taxes and other
  20 
 
   
Net loss
 $(816)
 
     The above table only presents the financial reporting impact of foreign currency translations. It does not present the impact of certain competitive advantages or
disadvantages of operating or competing in multi-currency markets.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
     Our business is capital intensive and requires expenditures for new or enhanced equipment, for environmental compliance matters and to support our business strategy and research and development efforts. The following table summarizes cash flow information for each of the periods presented.
          
  Nine Months Ended 
  September 30 
In thousands 2006   2005 
    
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 $57,442   $39,951 
Cash provided by (used for)
         
Operating activities
  (45,572)   11,596 
Investing activities
  (190,398)   (20,808)
Financing activities
  193,182    (13,107)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
  (773)   (2,249)
      
Net cash provided (used)
  (43,561)   (24,568)
      
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 $13,881   $15,383 
    
     During the first nine months of 2006 operations used $53.7 million of cash compared to $11.6 million of cash provided by operating activities in the prior year period. The change in the comparison was primarily due to $21.7 million used to settle a cross currency rate swap that matured in June 2006, $10.0 million used for working capital associated with the Lydney acquisition and increased business activity and $15.4 million of Neenah shutdown related payments made during the first nine months of 2006.
     The changes in investing cash flows reflect the use of approximately $158.1 million to fund the Chillicothe and Lydney mill acquisitions. The acquisitions were financed with additional borrowings under our revolving credit facility and new term loan.


GLATFELTER

-29-


 

     The following table sets forth our outstanding long-term indebtedness:
         
  September 30,  December 31,  
In thousands 2006  2005 
 
New revolving credit facility, due April 2011
 $78,168  $ 
Term loan, due April 2011
  99,440    
Revolving credit facility, due September 2006
     19,650 
71/8% Notes, due May 2016
  200,000    
67/8% Notes, due July 2007
     150,000 
Note payable — SunTrust, due March 2008
  34,000   34,000 
   
Total long-term debt
  411,608   203,650 
Less current portion
  (11,250)  (19,650)
   
Long-term debt, excluding current portion
 $400,358  $184,000 
 
     As more fully discussed in Item 1 — Financial Statements, Note 9, on April 3, 2006 we refinanced the revolving credit facility set forth in the table above. The significant terms of the new credit facility are also set forth therein. In addition, on April 28, 2006, we completed an offering of $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 71/8% Senior Notes due 2016. We used the net proceeds to redeem $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of our outstanding 67/8% notes due July 2007, plus the payment of the applicable redemption premium and accrued interest. We expect to use the remaining net proceeds for working capital and general corporate purposes.
     During the first nine months of 2006 and 2005, cash dividends paid on common stock totaled approximately $12.0 million in each period. Our Board of Directors determines what, if any, dividends will be paid to our shareholders. Dividend payment decisions are based upon then-existing factors and conditions and, therefore, historical trends of dividend payments are not necessarily indicative of future payments.
     We are subject to loss contingencies resulting from regulation by various federal, state, local and foreign governmental authorities with respect to the environmental impact of mills we operate, or have operated. To comply with environmental laws and regulations, we have
incurred substantial capital and operating expenditures in past years. We anticipate that environmental regulation of our operations will continue to become more burdensome and that capital and operating expenditures necessary to comply with environmental regulations will continue, and perhaps increase, in the future. In addition, we may incur obligations to remove or mitigate any adverse effects on the environment resulting from our operations, including the restoration of natural resources and liability for personal injury and for damages to property and natural resources. Because environmental regulations are not consistent worldwide, our ability to compete in the world marketplace may be adversely affected by capital and operating expenditures required for environmental compliance.
     We expect to meet all of our near- and longer-term cash needs from a combination of operating cash flow, cash and cash equivalents, proceeds generated from the execution of our Timberland Strategy existing credit facility or other bank lines of credit and other long-term debt. However, as discussed in Item 1 — Financial Statements — Note 11, an unfavorable outcome of various environmental matters could have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial position, liquidity and/or results of operations.
     Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements As of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, we had not entered into any off-balance-sheet arrangements. A financial derivative instrument to which we are a party and guarantees of indebtedness, which solely consists of obligations of subsidiaries and a partnership, are reflected in the consolidated balance sheets included herein in Item 1 — Financial Statements.
     Outlook For the fourth quarter of 2006 and into 2007, we expect a stable pricing environment in both Specialty Papers and Composite Fibers. Downtime is expected to be higher in the fourth quarter during the holiday period compared to the third quarter, but consistent with levels experienced in the fourth quarter of 2005. Shipping volumes are expected to be lower in the fourth quarter compared to the third quarter due to seasonality.


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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS
                             
  Year Ended December 31  At September 30, 2006 
Dollars in thousands 2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  Carrying Value  Fair Value 
 
Long-term debt
                            
Average principal outstanding
                            
At fixed interest rate — Bond
 $200,00  $200,000  $200,000  $200,000  $200,000  $200,000  $191,912 
At fixed interest rate — SunTrust Note
  34,000   34,000   8,500         34,000   32,708 
At variable interest rates
  177,608   171,983   155,108   133,233   108,233   177,608   177,608 
                       
 
                     $411,608  $402,228 
                       
Weighted-average interest rate
                            
On fixed interest rate debt — Bond
  7.13%  7.13%  7.13%  7.13%  7.13%        
On fixed interest rate debt — SunTrust Note
  3.82   3.82   3.82               
On variable interest rate debt
  5.81   5.80   5.77   5.72   5.64         
 
GLATFELTER

     Our market risk exposure primarily results from changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates. At September 30, 2006, we had long-term debt outstanding of $411.6 million, of which $177.6 million or 43.1% was at variable interest rates.
     The table above presents average principal outstanding and related interest rates for the next five years. Fair values included herein have been determined based upon rates currently available to us for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.
     Variable-rate debt outstanding represents borrowings under our revolving credit facility that incur interest based on the domestic prime rate or a Eurocurrency rate, at our option, plus a margin. At September 30, 2006, the interest rate paid was 5.81%. A hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in the interest rate on variable rate debt would increase or decrease annual interest expense by $1.8 million.
     We are subject to certain risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates to the extent our operations are conducted in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, approximately 73.4% of our net sales were shipped from the United States, 17.9% from Germany, and 8.7% from other international locations.
     At September 30, 2006, we had an outstanding foreign exchange forward contract with an established financial institution pursuant to which we agreed to buy $70.0 million (U.S. dollars) and pay EUROs. The contract, which matures on December 12, 2006, is designed to mitigate the foreign exchange risk associated with a U.S. dollar-denominated intercompany loan for a German subsidiary.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
     Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures Our chief executive officer and our principal financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of September 30, 2006, have concluded that, as of the evaluation date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
     Changes in Internal Controls On March 13, 2006, we completed the acquisition of the Lydney mill from J R Crompton Limited and on April 3, 2006, we completed the acquisition of Chillicothe, the carbonless paper operation of NewPage Corporation. We performed due diligence procedures associated with these acquisitions. Subsequent to closing the acquisitions much of the financial accounting functions were completed pursuant to third party servicing agreements between us and the sellers. During the third quarter of 2006, we assumed more complete control for all financial accounting functions related to the acquired operations. We are in the process of more fully integrating the respective financial reporting processes and the related internal controls applicable to these newly acquired entities. There were no other changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the nine months ended September 30, 2006, that have materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.


GLATFELTER

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PART II
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
     (a) Exhibits
   
4.3
 First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 21, 2006 among the registrant, Glatfelter Holdings, LLC Glatfelter Holding II, LLC, the existing Guarantors named therein and SunTrust Bank, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-4, file number 333-135808.
 
  
31.1
 Certification of George H. Glatfelter II, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.
 
  
31.2
 Certification of John P. Jacunski, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.
 
  
32.1
 Certification of George H. Glatfelter II, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, filed herewith.
 
  
32.2
 Certification of John P. Jacunski, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, filed herewith.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
     
  P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY
(Registrant)
November 7, 2006
    
  By /s/ David C. Elder
 
   David C. Elder
 
   Corporate Controller
GLATFELTER

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EXHIBIT INDEX
   
Exhibit Number Description
 
4.3
 First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 21, 2006 among the registrant, Glatfelter Holdings, LLC Glatfelter Holding II, LLC, the existing Guarantors named therein and SunTrust Bank, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-4, file number 333-135808.
31.1
 Certification of George H. Glatfelter II, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 — Chief Executive Officer, filed herewith.
31.2
 Certification of John P. Jacunski, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 — Chief Financial Officer, filed herewith.
32.1
 Certification of George H. Glatfelter II, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 — Chief Executive Officer, filed herewith.
32.2
 Certification of John P. Jacunski, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 — Chief Financial Officer, filed herewith.
GLATFELTER

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