FORM 10-QFor the Quarterly Period EndedSeptember 30, 2003
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
OR
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Section 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of November 4, 2003, 21,779,462 shares of Common Stock of the issuer were outstanding.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.FORM 10-QFor Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2003
Table of Contents
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Part 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 Consolidated Financial Statements
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(In Thousands)
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
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POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)UNAUDITED
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(In Thousands)Unaudited
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion pertains to the results of operations and financial position of Polaris Industries Inc., a Minnesota corporation (Polaris or the Company) for the quarter and year to date periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. Due to the seasonality of the snowmobile, all terrain vehicle (ATV), personal watercraft (PWC), parts, garments and accessories (PG&A) and motorcycle business, and to certain changes in production and shipping cycles, results of such periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the complete year.
Results of Operations
Sales were $447.7 million in the third quarter of 2003, representing a five percent increase from $428.0 million in sales for the same period in 2002.
Sales of ATVs were $287.7 million in the third quarter of 2003, up 14 percent from third quarter 2002 sales of $252.7 million. The premium segments of the ATV market continued to expand during the quarter as consumers looked for more versatility and power in an ATV. Polaris Sportsman line of ATVs, including the Sportsman 600 and 700, continue to sell well in the premium segment with features the consumers are looking for in a full size ATV; power, a smooth ride and easy handling. Additionally, the all new Predator 500, which was named Sport ATV of the Year by three industry publications, continued to gain market share in the sport segment during the third quarter. The RANGER line of utility vehicles sales continued to grow faster than the overall market. Sales of Polaris ATVs outside of North America continued its strong growth, increasing 45 percent during the third quarter 2003 over the same period a year ago. Dealer inventories of ATVs at September 30, 2003 are at comparable levels to a year ago. Sales of ATVs for the year to date period ended September 30, 2003 are 15 percent higher than the same period last year. The average per unit ATV sales price for the third quarter 2003 was nine percent higher than last years third quarter due primarily to a mix change as more of the new higher priced Sportsman 600 and 700 and RANGER models were sold during the current quarter.
Sales of snowmobiles were $96.8 million for the third quarter of 2003, a decrease of 16 percent from sales of $114.7 million for the comparable period in 2002. The lack of snowfall in 5 out of the last 6 riding seasons, particularly in the Midwest United States which historically accounts for about half of the North American snowmobile industry sales and where Polaris has significant market share, is the overriding factor in the anticipated decline in snowmobile sales. Sales of snowmobiles for the year to date period ended September 30, 2003 are 36 percent lower than the same period last year. The average per unit snowmobile sales price for the third quarter 2003 was lower than last years third quarter due primarily to increased promotional costs incurred in the current quarter compared to last year and a change in the mix of products sold during the quarter.
Sales of PWC were $3.3 million for the third quarter of 2003, a decrease of 24 percent from third quarter 2002 sales of $4.3 million. Timing of shipments between the second and third quarter of 2003 as compared to 2002 was the primary reason for the decrease. The third quarter is historically a seasonally low quarter for PWC shipments. Sales of PWC for the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2003 increased 12 percent from the comparable period in 2002. The year to date sales improvement can be attributed to the success of the MSX 140, which was named Watercraft of the Year by Watercraft Worldmagazine. The average per unit sales price for PWC increased significantly during the third quarter 2003 when compared to the prior year period due to a mix change as a higher percentage of higher priced PWC were sold during the quarter.
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Sales of Victory motorcycles were $4.9 million for the third quarter 2003, a 27 percent increase from $3.8 million for the comparable period in 2002. The increase is attributable to the continued market place acceptance of the all new Vegas model, which was named the years best cruiser motorcycle by four leading motorcycle enthusiast magazines. Year to date through September 30, 2003, sales of Victory motorcycles increased 53 percent from the comparable period in 2002. The average per unit sales price for Victory motorcycles increased during the third quarter 2003 when compared to the prior year period due to fewer shipments of discounted non-current model year motorcycles in the current period.
Sales of Parts, Garments and Accessories (PG&A) were $55.0 million in the third quarter 2003, an increase of five percent from $52.5 million for the third quarter of 2002. Sales of ATV and Victory related PG&A items showed strong double digit growth during the third quarter, offset somewhat by lower snowmobile PG&A sales. Sales of PG&A for the year to date period ended September 30, 2003 are seven percent higher than the same period a year ago.
Total sales increased to $1,138.8 million for the year to date period ended September 30, 2003, up four percent from $1,089.8 million for the same period in 2002. The increase in sales is primarily due to higher sales of ATVs and motorcycles offset somewhat by lower snowmobile sales versus the prior year period.
Gross profit for the third quarter 2003 was $109.1 million or 24.4 percent of sales compared to $102.4 million or 23.9 percent of sales for the third quarter 2002. For the year to date period ended September 30, 2003, gross profit increased seven percent to $251.5 million or 22.1 percent of sales compared to $234.6 million or 21.5 percent of sales in the comparable period in 2002. The gross profit margin improvement for the third quarter and year to date periods were generated by ongoing Company initiatives that have been in place for several quarters now including the following:
The positive impact of currency fluctuations also contributed to the improved gross margins. The Company improved its gross margins during the third quarter and year to date periods despite higher levels of promotional expenses incurred in the 2003 periods and the negative impact of the sales mix from shipping less snowmobiles during the 2003 periods compared to the same periods in 2002.
Operating expenses in the third quarter of 2003 increased 12 percent to $56.7 million from $50.5 million in the comparable 2002 period. As a percentage of sales, operating expenses increased to 12.7 percent for the third quarter of 2003 compared to 11.8 percent for the same period in 2002. For the year to date period ended September 30, 2003, operating expenses increased 12 percent to $160.0 million or 14.1 percent of sales compared to $142.4 million or 13.1 percent of sales in the comparable period in 2002. The increase for the third quarter and year to date 2003 periods when compared to the same periods in 2002 was primarily due to the continuation of initiatives taken to accelerate the design and introduction of new products, improve the dealer channel and the added expense of the new international subsidiaries.
Income from financial services increased 87 percent to $7.3 million in the third quarter 2003, up from $3.9 million in the third quarter 2002. For the year to date period ended September 30, 2003, income from financial services increased 60 percent to $16.2 million compared to $10.1 million in the comparable period in 2002. The increase for the third quarter and year to date 2003 periods is primarily due to targeted increases in the retail credit portfolio as the penetration rate of vehicles financed by consumers continues to increase, a result of better linkage with our
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significantly increased promotional efforts. The credit quality of the retail credit portfolio has remained stable and credit losses continue to be in line with expectations.
Cash Dividends
Polaris paid a $0.31 per share dividend on August 15, 2003 to shareholders of record on August 1, 2003. On October 16 2003, Polaris Board of Directors declared a $0.31 per share dividend payable on November 17, 2003 to shareholders of record on November 3, 2003.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $75.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $118.8 million in the first nine months of 2002. An increase in inventories and receivables was the primary reason for the lower net cash provided from operating activities during the first nine months in 2003 compared to last year. Polaris inventories were higher than a year ago due to the following factors: 1) increased inventory at subsidiaries in Sweden and Norway which were established late last year, 2) increased PG&A inventory, a result of the Companys goal of improving order fill rates to its customers and 3) higher Victory inventories related to the timing of model year 2004 production. Higher receivables from international customers is the primary reason for the increase in total Company receivables compared to a year ago. Net cash used for investing activities was $45.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and primarily represents the purchase of property and equipment. Net cash used for financing activities was $72.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, which primarily represents dividends paid to shareholders and the repurchase of common shares. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $38.3 million at September 30, 2003.
The seasonality of production and shipments causes working capital requirements to fluctuate during the year. Polaris has unsecured bank line of credit arrangements with maximum available borrowings of $250.0 million. Interest is charged at rates based on LIBOR or prime (effective rate was 1.7 percent at September 30, 2003). As of September 30, 2003, total borrowings under these credit arrangements were $18.0 million and have been classified as long-term in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Companys debt to total capital ratio was six percent at September 30, 2003 compared to six percent at September 30, 2002.
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The following summarizes the Companys significant future contractual obligations at September 30, 2003 (in millions):
Additionally, at September 30, 2003, the Company had $6.7 million of outstanding bank letters of credit to purchase various raw materials, garments and accessories.
In the past, Polaris has entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage exposures to fluctuations in interest rates. Currently the Company has one agreement in place. The effect of the agreement is to fix the interest rate at 7.21 percent for $18.0 million of borrowings under the credit line until June 2007.
Year to date 2003, Polaris has paid $60.0 million to repurchase and retire 1.1 million shares of its common stock compared to 0.8 million shares repurchased in the year to date period 2002. The shares repurchased had a positive impact on the year to date September 30, 2003 earnings per share of approximately $0.10 per share. The total authorized shares remaining to be repurchased approximated 2.4 million shares as of September 30, 2003.
Management believes that existing cash balances and bank borrowings, cash flow to be generated from operating activities and available borrowing capacity under the line of credit arrangements will be sufficient to fund operations, regular dividends, share repurchases, and capital requirements for the foreseeable future. At this time, management is not aware of any factors that would have a material impact on cash flow.
In 1996, a wholly owned subsidiary of Polaris entered into a partnership agreement with a subsidiary of Transamerica Distribution Finance (TDF) to form Polaris Acceptance. Polaris Acceptance provides floor plan financing to Polaris dealers in the United States. Polaris subsidiary has a 50 percent equity interest in Polaris Acceptance. The receivable portfolio is recorded on Polaris Acceptances books, which is consolidated onto TDFs books and is funded 85 percent with a loan from an affiliate of TDF and 15 percent by a cash investment shared equally between the two partners. Polaris has not guaranteed the outstanding indebtedness of Polaris Acceptance. Substantially all of Polaris U.S. sales are financed through Polaris Acceptance whereby Polaris receives payment within a few days of shipment of the product.
Polaris investment in Polaris Acceptance is accounted for under the equity method, and is recorded as a component of Investments in finance affiliate and retail credit deposit in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The partnership agreement provides that all income and losses of the floor plan portfolio are shared 50 percent by Polaris wholly owned subsidiary and 50 percent by TDFs subsidiary. Polaris allocable share of the income of Polaris Acceptance has been included as a component of Income from financial services in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
In October 2001, a wholly owned subsidiary of Polaris entered into agreements with Household Bank (SB), N.A. (Household) and an affiliate of Household to provide private label retail credit financing through installment and revolving loans to Polaris consumers through Polaris dealers in the United States. The receivable portfolio is owned and managed by Household and its affiliate and is funded by Household and its affiliate except to the extent of a cash deposit by Polaris subsidiary equal to seven and one-half percent of the revolving credit portfolio balance. Polaris deposit with Household is reflected as a component of Investments in finance affiliate
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and retail credit deposit in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Polaris subsidiary participates in 50 percent of the profits or losses of the revolving credit portfolio. Polaris allocable share of the income from the retail credit portfolio has been included as a component of Income from financial services in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. Under the terms of the agreements, either party has the right to terminate the agreements if profitability of the portfolio falls below certain minimum levels. Polaris financial exposure under these agreements is limited to its deposit plus an aggregate amount of not more than $15.0 million.
As of September 30, 2003, the wholesale portfolio for dealers in the United States was approximately $573.0 million, a five percent decrease from $605.0 million at September 30, 2002. Credit losses in this portfolio have been modest, averaging less than one percent of the portfolio over the eight-year life of the partnership. The Household retail credit portfolio balance as of September 30, 2003, was approximately $469.0 million, up from $223.0 million at September 30, 2002. Credit losses have averaged slightly above three percent of the portfolio balance over the life of this portfolio, in line with Company expectations.
Inflation and Foreign Exchange Rates
Polaris does not believe that inflation has had a material impact on the results of its recent operations. However, the changing relationships of the U.S. dollar to the Japanese yen, Canadian dollar and Euro have had a material impact from time to time.
During calendar 2002, purchases totaling 10 percent of Polaris cost of sales were from yen-denominated suppliers. Polaris cost of sales in the third quarter and the year to date period ended September 30, 2003 was not materially impacted by the Japanese yen-U.S. dollar exchange rate fluctuation when compared to the same periods in 2002. In view of the foreign exchange hedging contracts currently in place, Polaris anticipates that the Japanese yen-U.S. dollar exchange rate will not have a material impact on cost of sales during the remainder of 2003 when compared to the same period in 2002.
Polaris operates in Canada through a wholly owned subsidiary. The strengthening of the Canadian dollar in relationship to the U.S. dollar has resulted in higher gross margin levels on a comparable basis in the third quarter and year to date period ended September 30, 2003 when compared to the same periods in 2002. In view of the foreign exchange hedging contracts currently in place, Polaris anticipates that the Canadian dollar-U.S. dollar exchange rate will continue to have a positive impact on net income during the remainder of 2003 when compared to the same period in 2002.
Polaris operates in various countries in Europe through wholly owned subsidiaries and sells to distributors in other countries directly from its U.S. operations in Euro denominated transactions. The weakening of the U.S. dollar in relationship to the Euro has resulted in higher gross margin levels on a comparable basis in the third quarter and year to date period ended September 30, 2003 when compared to the same periods in 2002. In view of the foreign exchange hedging contracts currently in place, Polaris anticipates that the Euro-U.S. dollar exchange rate will continue to have a positive impact on net income during the remainder of 2003 when compared to the same period in 2002.
During the first quarter ended March 31, 2003, the Company completed a review of the functional currency for each of its foreign entities. It was determined the economic facts and circumstances had changed such that the functional currencies in the Canadian and Australian subsidiaries and the New Zealand branch should become their local currencies. Previously the U.S. dollar had been their functional currency. Effective January 1, 2003 the functional currency in the Canadian and Australian subsidiaries and the New Zealand branch were changed to the
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Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, and the New Zealand dollar, respectively. The initial implementation of this change in functional currency had the effect of reducing the U.S. dollar value of the combined net assets of Canada, Australia and New Zealand by $869,000 and increasing the accumulated other comprehensive loss by $869,000 during the first quarter of 2003. The impact of the change in functional currencies was to record $69,000 of loss for the third quarter ended September 30, 2003 and $1,810,000 of income for the year to date period ended September 30, 2003 as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in the shareholders equity section of the consolidated balance sheet that would have previously been recorded in the statement of income. Polaris entities in France, Great Britain, Sweden and Norway had been using their local currency as their functional currency and will continue to do so.
The assets and liabilities in all Polaris foreign entities are translated at the foreign exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are reflected as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) in the equity section of the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Revenues and expenses in all of Polaris foreign entities are translated at the average foreign exchange rate in effect for each month of the quarter.
In the past, Polaris has been a party to, and in the future may enter into, foreign exchange hedging contracts for each of the Japanese yen, Euro, Taiwan dollar and Canadian dollar to minimize the impact of exchange rate fluctuations within each year. At September 30, 2003, Polaris had open Japanese yen, Canadian dollar and Euro foreign exchange hedging contracts with notional amounts totaling $19.2 million, $111.5 million and $0.8 million U.S. dollars, respectively, which mature at various times throughout the remainder of 2003 and the first half of 2004.
Significant Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes in the Companys significant accounting policies as disclosed in its Annual Report to Shareholders incorporated by reference in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
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Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Refer to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 for a complete discussion on the Companys market risk. There have been no material changes to the market risk information included in the Companys 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
Certain matters discussed in this report are forward-looking statements intended to qualify for the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified as such because the context of the statement will include words such as the Company or management believes, anticipates, expects, estimates or words of similar import. Similarly, statements that describe the Companys future plans, objectives or goals are also forward-looking. Shareholders, potential investors and others are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause results in future periods to differ materially from those anticipated by some of the statements made in this report. In addition to the factors discussed above, among the other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: product offerings, promotional activities and pricing strategies by competitors; future conduct of litigation processes; warranty expenses; foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; environmental and product safety regulatory activity; effects of weather; uninsured product liability claims; and overall economic conditions, including inflation and consumer confidence and spending.
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Item 4 Controls and Procedures
The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer and its Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer along with the Companys Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Companys periodic SEC filings. No changes have occurred during the quarter or since the evaluation date that would have a material effect on the disclosure controls and procedures.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 Legal Proceedings
None
Item 2 Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3 Defaults upon Senior Securities
Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5 Other Information
Item 6-Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit 31(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer (Section 302 Certification).
Exhibit 31(b) Certification of Chief Financial Officer (Section 302 Certification).
Exhibit 32(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer (Section 906 Certification).
Exhibit 32(b) Certification of Chief Financial Officer (Section 906 Certification).
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the Company:
1. On July 15, 2003, furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission its Current Report on Form 8-K including its news release to report its second quarter financial results for the reporting period ended June 30, 2003.
2. On July 28, 2003, furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission its Current Report on Form 8-K regarding materials to be used by executives of the Company in presentations to investors and others.
3. On August 20, 2003, furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission its Current Report on Form 8-K regarding materials to be used by executives of the Company in presentations to investors and others.
4. On October 1, 2003, furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission its Current Report on Form 8-K regarding materials to be used by executives of the Company in presentations to investors and others.
5. On October 14, 2003, furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission its Current Report on Form 8-K including its news release to report its third quarter financial results for the reporting period ended September 30, 2003.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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