Companies:
10,758
total market cap:
NZ$227.191 T
Sign In
๐บ๐ธ
EN
English
$ NZD
$
USD
๐บ๐ธ
โฌ
EUR
๐ช๐บ
โน
INR
๐ฎ๐ณ
ยฃ
GBP
๐ฌ๐ง
$
CAD
๐จ๐ฆ
$
AUD
๐ฆ๐บ
$
HKD
๐ญ๐ฐ
$
SGD
๐ธ๐ฌ
Global ranking
Ranking by countries
America
๐บ๐ธ United States
๐จ๐ฆ Canada
๐ฒ๐ฝ Mexico
๐ง๐ท Brazil
๐จ๐ฑ Chile
Europe
๐ช๐บ European Union
๐ฉ๐ช Germany
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom
๐ซ๐ท France
๐ช๐ธ Spain
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands
๐ธ๐ช Sweden
๐ฎ๐น Italy
๐จ๐ญ Switzerland
๐ต๐ฑ Poland
๐ซ๐ฎ Finland
Asia
๐จ๐ณ China
๐ฏ๐ต Japan
๐ฐ๐ท South Korea
๐ญ๐ฐ Hong Kong
๐ธ๐ฌ Singapore
๐ฎ๐ฉ Indonesia
๐ฎ๐ณ India
๐ฒ๐พ Malaysia
๐น๐ผ Taiwan
๐น๐ญ Thailand
๐ป๐ณ Vietnam
Others
๐ฆ๐บ Australia
๐ณ๐ฟ New Zealand
๐ฎ๐ฑ Israel
๐ธ๐ฆ Saudi Arabia
๐น๐ท Turkey
๐ท๐บ Russia
๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa
>> All Countries
Ranking by categories
๐ All assets by Market Cap
๐ Automakers
โ๏ธ Airlines
๐ซ Airports
โ๏ธ Aircraft manufacturers
๐ฆ Banks
๐จ Hotels
๐ Pharmaceuticals
๐ E-Commerce
โ๏ธ Healthcare
๐ฆ Courier services
๐ฐ Media/Press
๐ท Alcoholic beverages
๐ฅค Beverages
๐ Clothing
โ๏ธ Mining
๐ Railways
๐ฆ Insurance
๐ Real estate
โ Ports
๐ผ Professional services
๐ด Food
๐ Restaurant chains
โ๐ป Software
๐ Semiconductors
๐ฌ Tobacco
๐ณ Financial services
๐ข Oil&Gas
๐ Electricity
๐งช Chemicals
๐ฐ Investment
๐ก Telecommunication
๐๏ธ Retail
๐ฅ๏ธ Internet
๐ Construction
๐ฎ Video Game
๐ป Tech
๐ฆพ AI
>> All Categories
ETFs
๐ All ETFs
๐๏ธ Bond ETFs
๏ผ Dividend ETFs
โฟ Bitcoin ETFs
โข Ethereum ETFs
๐ช Crypto Currency ETFs
๐ฅ Gold ETFs & ETCs
๐ฅ Silver ETFs & ETCs
๐ข๏ธ Oil ETFs & ETCs
๐ฝ Commodities ETFs & ETNs
๐ Emerging Markets ETFs
๐ Small-Cap ETFs
๐ Low volatility ETFs
๐ Inverse/Bear ETFs
โฌ๏ธ Leveraged ETFs
๐ Global/World ETFs
๐บ๐ธ USA ETFs
๐บ๐ธ S&P 500 ETFs
๐บ๐ธ Dow Jones ETFs
๐ช๐บ Europe ETFs
๐จ๐ณ China ETFs
๐ฏ๐ต Japan ETFs
๐ฎ๐ณ India ETFs
๐ฌ๐ง UK ETFs
๐ฉ๐ช Germany ETFs
๐ซ๐ท France ETFs
โ๏ธ Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Gold Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Silver Mining ETFs
๐งฌ Biotech ETFs
๐ฉโ๐ป Tech ETFs
๐ Real Estate ETFs
โ๏ธ Healthcare ETFs
โก Energy ETFs
๐ Renewable Energy ETFs
๐ก๏ธ Insurance ETFs
๐ฐ Water ETFs
๐ด Food & Beverage ETFs
๐ฑ Socially Responsible ETFs
๐ฃ๏ธ Infrastructure ETFs
๐ก Innovation ETFs
๐ Semiconductors ETFs
๐ Aerospace & Defense ETFs
๐ Cybersecurity ETFs
๐ฆพ Artificial Intelligence ETFs
Watchlist
Account
Glacier Bancorp
GBCI
#2804
Rank
NZ$9.84 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
NZ$75.64
Share price
-2.20%
Change (1 day)
0.09%
Change (1 year)
๐ฆ Banks
๐ณ Financial services
Categories
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
Operating margin
EPS
Stock Splits
Dividends
Dividend yield
Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
Glacier Bancorp
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2014 Q2
Glacier Bancorp - 10-Q quarterly report FY2014 Q2
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
______________________________________________________________________
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2014
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission file number
000-18911
______________________________________________________________________
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
______________________________________________________________________
MONTANA
81-0519541
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
49 Commons Loop, Kalispell, Montana
59901
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(406) 756-4200
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
______________________________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
ý
Yes No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
ý
Yes No
¨
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
¨
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
¨
Yes
ý
No
The number of shares of Registrant’s common stock outstanding
on
July 22, 2014
was
74,468,026
. No pr
eferred shares are issued or outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1 – Financial Statements
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition – June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013
3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations – Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
4
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
5
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity – Six Months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
6
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Six Months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
7
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
9
Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
32
Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
64
Item 4 – Controls and Procedures
64
Part II. Other Information
64
Item 1 – Legal Proceedings
64
Item 1A – Risk Factors
64
Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
64
Item 3 – Defaults upon Senior Securities
65
Item 4 – Mine Safety Disclosures
65
Item 5 – Other Information
65
Item 6 – Exhibits
65
Signatures
66
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2014
December 31,
2013
Assets
Cash on hand and in banks
$
130,114
109,995
Federal funds sold
2,852
10,527
Interest bearing cash deposits
69,392
35,135
Cash and cash equivalents
202,358
155,657
Investment securities, available-for-sale
2,559,411
3,222,829
Investment securities, held-to-maturity (fair values of $509,977 and $0)
483,557
—
Total investment securities
3,042,968
3,222,829
Loans held for sale
56,021
46,738
Loans receivable
4,203,279
4,062,838
Allowance for loan and lease losses
(130,636
)
(130,351
)
Loans receivable, net
4,072,643
3,932,487
Premises and equipment, net
167,741
167,671
Other real estate owned
26,338
26,860
Accrued interest receivable
41,765
41,898
Deferred tax asset
34,505
43,549
Core deposit intangible, net
8,109
9,512
Goodwill
129,706
129,706
Non-marketable equity securities
52,715
52,192
Other assets
55,225
55,251
Total assets
$
7,890,094
7,884,350
Liabilities
Non-interest bearing deposits
$
1,464,938
1,374,419
Interest bearing deposits
4,280,898
4,205,548
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
315,240
313,394
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
607,305
840,182
Other borrowed funds
7,367
8,387
Subordinated debentures
125,633
125,562
Accrued interest payable
3,163
3,505
Other liabilities
75,535
50,103
Total liabilities
6,880,079
6,921,100
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding
—
—
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 117,187,500 shares authorized
745
744
Paid-in capital
692,343
690,918
Retained earnings - substantially restricted
292,721
261,943
Accumulated other comprehensive income
24,206
9,645
Total stockholders’ equity
1,010,015
963,250
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
7,890,094
7,884,350
Number of common stock shares issued and outstanding
74,467,908
74,373,296
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
Interest Income
Residential real estate loans
$
7,220
7,026
14,307
14,286
Commercial loans
35,267
29,865
70,309
58,497
Consumer and other loans
7,583
7,909
15,226
15,773
Investment securities
23,893
17,351
48,208
31,550
Total interest income
73,963
62,151
148,050
120,106
Interest Expense
Deposits
3,061
3,474
6,150
7,186
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
192
210
402
437
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
2,447
2,648
4,961
5,299
Federal funds purchased and other borrowed funds
48
54
101
106
Subordinated debentures
780
799
1,554
1,615
Total interest expense
6,528
7,185
13,168
14,643
Net Interest Income
67,435
54,966
134,882
105,463
Provision for loan losses
239
1,078
1,361
3,178
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
67,196
53,888
133,521
102,285
Non-Interest Income
Service charges and other fees
13,547
11,818
25,766
22,404
Miscellaneous loan fees and charges
1,200
1,153
2,229
2,242
Gain on sale of loans
4,778
7,472
8,373
16,561
(Loss) gain on sale of investments
(48
)
241
(99
)
104
Other income
3,027
2,538
5,623
4,861
Total non-interest income
22,504
23,222
41,892
46,172
Non-Interest Expense
Compensation and employee benefits
28,988
24,917
57,622
49,494
Occupancy and equipment
6,733
5,906
13,346
11,731
Advertising and promotions
1,948
1,621
3,725
3,169
Outsourced data processing
2,032
813
3,320
1,638
Other real estate owned
566
2,968
1,073
3,852
Regulatory assessments and insurance
1,028
1,525
2,620
3,166
Core deposit intangibles amortization
693
505
1,403
991
Other expense
10,685
10,226
19,634
17,874
Total non-interest expense
52,673
48,481
102,743
91,915
Income Before Income Taxes
37,027
28,629
72,670
56,542
Federal and state income tax expense
8,350
5,927
17,263
13,072
Net Income
$
28,677
22,702
55,407
43,470
Basic earnings per share
$
0.38
0.31
0.74
0.60
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.38
0.31
0.74
0.60
Dividends declared per share
$
0.17
0.15
0.33
0.29
Average outstanding shares - basic
74,467,576
72,480,019
74,452,568
72,224,263
Average outstanding shares - diluted
74,499,660
72,548,172
74,491,459
72,282,104
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
Net Income
$
28,677
22,702
55,407
43,470
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
20,714
(56,256
)
35,317
(55,685
)
Reclassification adjustment for losses (gains) included in net income
48
(241
)
121
(104
)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
20,762
(56,497
)
35,438
(55,789
)
Tax effect
(8,056
)
21,977
(13,736
)
21,702
Net of tax amount
12,706
(34,520
)
21,702
(34,087
)
Unrealized (losses) gains on derivatives used for cash flow hedges
(6,190
)
12,810
(11,669
)
15,562
Tax effect
2,402
(4,983
)
4,528
(6,055
)
Net of tax amount
(3,788
)
7,827
(7,141
)
9,507
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
8,918
(26,693
)
14,561
(24,580
)
Total Comprehensive Income (Loss)
$
37,595
(3,991
)
69,968
18,890
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Six
Months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Common Stock
Paid-in Capital
Retained
Earnings
Substantially Restricted
Accumulated
Other Compre-
hensive Income
Shares
Amount
Total
Balance at December 31, 2012
71,937,222
$
719
641,737
210,531
47,962
900,949
Comprehensive income
—
—
—
43,470
(24,580
)
18,890
Cash dividends declared ($0.29 per share)
—
—
—
(21,152
)
—
(21,152
)
Stock issuances under stock incentive plans
172,422
2
2,653
—
—
2,655
Stock issued in connection with acquisitions
1,455,256
15
28,275
—
—
28,290
Stock-based compensation and related taxes
—
—
(630
)
—
—
(630
)
Balance at June 30, 2013
73,564,900
$
736
672,035
232,849
23,382
929,002
Balance at December 31, 2013
74,373,296
$
744
690,918
261,943
9,645
963,250
Comprehensive income
—
—
—
55,407
14,561
69,968
Cash dividends declared ($0.33 per share)
—
—
—
(24,629
)
—
(24,629
)
Stock issuances under stock incentive plans
94,612
1
763
—
—
764
Stock-based compensation and related taxes
—
—
662
—
—
662
Balance at June 30, 2014
74,467,908
$
745
692,343
292,721
24,206
1,010,015
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
Operating Activities
Net income
$
55,407
43,470
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for loan losses
1,361
3,178
Net amortization of investment securities premiums and discounts
14,606
39,846
Loans held for sale originated or acquired
(293,098
)
(527,853
)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
298,399
616,180
Gain on sale of loans
(8,373
)
(16,561
)
Loss (gain) on sale of investments
99
(104
)
Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax benefits
437
607
Excess tax deficiencies from stock-based compensation
14
188
Depreciation of premises and equipment
5,545
4,742
(Gain) loss on sale of other real estate owned and writedowns, net
(969
)
987
Amortization of core deposit intangibles
1,403
991
Net decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable
133
(3,673
)
Net (increase) decrease in other assets
(1,870
)
1,584
Net decrease in accrued interest payable
(342
)
(1,007
)
Net increase in other liabilities
2,960
3,406
Net cash provided by operating activities
75,712
165,981
Investing Activities
Sales of available-for-sale securities
16,639
79,488
Maturities, prepayments and calls of available-for-sale securities
309,569
1,086,493
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
(121,671
)
(1,224,241
)
Maturities, prepayments and calls of held-to-maturity securities
3,930
—
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities
(7,873
)
—
Principal collected on loans
630,875
513,255
Loans originated or acquired
(783,843
)
(650,378
)
Net addition of premises and equipment and other real estate owned
(5,614
)
(3,167
)
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
6,730
11,066
Net (purchase) sale of non-marketable equity securities
(523
)
60
Net cash received from acquisitions
—
12,123
Net cash provided by (used in) investment activities
48,219
(175,301
)
Financing Activities
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
165,869
(261,461
)
Net increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase
1,846
10,516
Net (decrease) increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances
(232,877
)
214,965
Net decrease in other borrowed funds
(949
)
(1,471
)
Cash dividends paid
(11,942
)
(10,099
)
Excess tax deficiencies from stock-based compensation
(14
)
(188
)
Proceeds from stock options exercised
837
2,474
Net cash used in financing activities
(77,230
)
(45,264
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
46,701
(54,584
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
155,657
187,040
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
202,358
132,456
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
Cash paid during the period for interest
$
13,510
15,648
Cash paid during the period for income taxes
16,818
13,660
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing Activities
Transfer of investment securities from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity
$
484,583
—
Sale and refinancing of other real estate owned
501
2,507
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned
5,740
9,889
Acquisitions
Fair value of common stock shares issued
—
28,290
Cash consideration for outstanding shares
—
11,025
Fair value of assets acquired
—
300,541
Liabilities assumed
—
261,226
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
8
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
General
Glacier Bancorp, Inc. (“Company”) is a Montana corporation headquartered in Kalispell, Montana. The Company provides a full range of banking services to individual and corporate customers in Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah and Washington through
thirteen
divisions of its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, Glacier Bank (“Bank”). The Company offers a wide range of banking products and services, including transaction and savings deposits, real estate, commercial, agriculture and consumer loans and mortgage origination services. The Company serves individuals, small to medium-sized businesses, community organizations and public entities.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial condition as of
June 30, 2014
, the results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and
six
month periods ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, and changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the
six
month periods ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
. The condensed consolidated statement of financial condition of the Company as of
December 31, 2013
has been derived from the audited consolidated statements of the Company as of that date.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2013
. Operating results for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
are not necessarily indicative of the results anticipated for the year ending
December 31, 2014
.
The Company is a defendant in legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the disposition of pending litigation will not have a material affect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change include: 1) the determination of the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL” or “allowance”), 2) the valuations related to investments and real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, and 3) the evaluation of goodwill impairment. For the determination of the ALLL and real estate valuation estimates, management obtains independent appraisals (new or updated) for significant items. Estimates relating to investment valuations are obtained from independent third parties. Estimates relating to the evaluation of goodwill for impairment are determined based on internal calculations using significant independent party inputs.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the parent holding company and the Bank. The Bank consists of
thirteen
bank divisions, a treasury division and an information technology division. The treasury division includes the Bank’s investment security portfolio and wholesale borrowings and the information technology division includes the Bank’s internal data processing and information technology expenses. Each of the Bank divisions operate under separate names, management teams and directors. The Company considers the Bank to be its sole operating segment as the Bank 1) engages in similar bank business activity from which it earns revenues and incurs expenses, 2) the operating results of the Bank are regularly reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer (i.e., the chief operating decision maker) who makes decisions about resources to be allocated to the Bank, and 3) financial information is available for the Bank. All significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In May 2013, the Company acquired Wheatland Bankshares, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, First State Bank, a community bank based in Wheatland, Wyoming. In July 2013, the Company completed its acquisition of North Cascades Bancshares, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, North Cascades National Bank, a community bank based in Chelan, Washington. Both transactions were accounted for using the acquisition method, and their results of operations have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of the acquisition dates.
The Company formed GBCI Other Real Estate (“GORE”) to isolate certain bank foreclosed properties for legal protection and administrative purposes and the remaining properties are currently held for sale. GORE is included in the Bank operating segment due to its insignificant activity.
9
The Company owns the following trust subsidiaries, each of which issued trust preferred securities as Tier 1 capital instruments: Glacier Capital Trust II, Glacier Capital Trust III, Glacier Capital Trust IV, Citizens (ID) Statutory Trust I, Bank of the San Juans Bancorporation Trust I, First Company Statutory Trust 2001 and First Company Statutory Trust 2003. The trust subsidiaries are not included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Pending Acquisition
On May 8, 2014, the Company announced the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire First National Bank of the Rockies (“FNBR”), a community bank based in Grand Junction, Colorado. FNBR provides community banking services to individuals and businesses in northwestern Colorado, with banking offices located in Grand Junction, Steamboat Springs, Meeker, Rangely, Craig, Hayden and Oak Creek, Colorado. Upon closing of the transaction, which is anticipated to take place in the third quarter of 2014, FNBR will be merged into the Bank and will become part of the Bank of the San Juans bank division.
Variable Interest Entities
The Company has equity investments in Certified Development Entities (“CDE”) which have received allocations of New Markets Tax Credits (“NMTC”). The Company also has equity investments in Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (“LIHTC”) partnerships. The CDEs and the LIHTC partnerships are variable interest entities (“VIE”).
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of the VIE’s assets and liabilities included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements at
June 30, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
:
June 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
CDE (NMTC)
LIHTC
CDE (NMTC)
LIHTC
Assets
Loans receivable
$
36,077
—
36,039
—
Premises and equipment, net
—
13,334
—
13,536
Accrued interest receivable
92
—
117
—
Other assets
706
146
843
153
Total assets
$
36,875
13,480
36,999
13,689
Liabilities
Other borrowed funds
$
4,555
1,690
4,555
1,723
Accrued interest payable
4
5
4
5
Other liabilities
77
14
151
189
Total liabilities
$
4,636
1,709
4,710
1,917
Amounts presented in the table above are adjusted for intercompany eliminations. All assets presented can be used only to settle obligations of the consolidated VIEs and all liabilities presented consist of liabilities for which creditors and other beneficial interest holders therein have no recourse to the general credit of the Company.
Loans Receivable
Loans that are intended to be held-to-maturity are reported at the unpaid principal balance less net charge-offs and adjusted for deferred fees and costs on originated loans and unamortized premiums or discounts on acquired loans. Fees and costs on originated loans and premiums or discounts on acquired loans are deferred and subsequently amortized or accreted as a yield adjustment over the expected life of the loan utilizing the interest method. The objective of the interest method is to calculate periodic interest income at a constant effective yield. When a loan is paid off prior to maturity, the remaining fees and costs on originated loans and premiums or discounts on acquired loans are immediately recognized into interest income.
The Company’s loan segments, which are based on the purpose of the loan, include residential real estate, commercial, and consumer loans. The Company’s loan classes, a further disaggregation of segments, include residential real estate loans (residential real estate segment), commercial real estate and other commercial loans (commercial segment), and home equity and other consumer loans (consumer segment).
10
Loans that are
thirty
days or more past due based on payments received and applied to the loan are considered delinquent. Loans are designated non-accrual and the accrual of interest is discontinued when the collection of the contractual principal or interest is unlikely. A loan is typically placed on non-accrual when principal or interest is due and has remained unpaid for
ninety
days or more. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current period interest income. Subsequent payments on non-accrual loans are applied to the outstanding principal balance if doubt remains as to the ultimate collectability of the loan. Interest accruals are not resumed on partially charged-off impaired loans. For other loans on nonaccrual, interest accruals are resumed on such loans only when they are brought fully current with respect to interest and principal and when, in the judgment of management, the loans are estimated to be fully collectible as to both principal and interest.
The Company considers impaired loans to be the primary credit quality indicator for monitoring the credit quality of the loan portfolio. Loans are designated impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement and, therefore, the Company has serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to fulfill the contractual obligation. Impaired loans include non-performing loans (i.e., non-accrual loans and accruing loans
ninety
days or more past due) and accruing loans under
ninety
days past due where it is probable payments will not be received according to the loan agreement (e.g., troubled debt restructuring). Interest income on accruing impaired loans is recognized using the interest method. The Company measures impairment on a loan-by-loan basis in the same manner for each class within the loan portfolio. An insignificant delay or shortfall in the amounts of payments would not cause a loan or lease to be considered impaired. The Company determines the significance of payment delays and shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the facts and circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length and reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest due.
A restructured loan is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if the creditor, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. A TDR loan is considered an impaired loan and a specific valuation allowance is established when the fair value of the collateral-dependent loan or present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows (discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate based on the original contractual rate) is lower than the carrying value of the impaired loan. The Company has made the following types of loan modifications, some of which were considered a TDR:
•
Reduction of the stated interest rate for the remaining term of the debt;
•
Extension of the maturity date(s) at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for newly originated debt having similar risk characteristics; and
•
Reduction of the face amount of the debt as stated in the debt agreements.
The Company recognizes that while borrowers may experience deterioration in their financial condition, many continue to be creditworthy customers who have the willingness and capacity for debt repayment. In determining whether non-restructured or unimpaired loans issued to a single or related party group of borrowers should continue to accrue interest when the borrower has other loans that are impaired or are TDRs, the Company on a quarterly or more frequent basis performs an updated and comprehensive assessment of the willingness and capacity of the borrowers to timely and ultimately repay their total debt obligations, including contingent obligations. Such analysis takes into account current financial information about the borrowers and financially responsible guarantors, if any, including for example:
•
analysis of global, i.e., aggregate debt service for total debt obligations;
•
assessment of the value and security protection of collateral pledged using current market conditions and alternative market assumptions across a variety of potential future situations; and
•
loan structures and related covenants.
For additional information relating to loans, see Note 3.
11
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Based upon management’s analysis of the Company’s loan portfolio, the balance of the ALLL is an estimate of probable credit losses known and inherent within the Bank’s loan portfolio as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. The ALLL is analyzed at the loan class level and is maintained within a range of estimated losses. Determining the adequacy of the ALLL involves a high degree of judgment and is inevitably imprecise as the risk of loss is difficult to quantify. The determination of the ALLL and the related provision for loan losses is a critical accounting estimate that involves management’s judgments about all known relevant internal and external environmental factors that affect loan losses. The balance of the ALLL is highly dependent upon management’s evaluations of borrowers’ current and prospective performance, appraisals and other variables affecting the quality of the loan portfolio. Individually significant loans and major lending areas are reviewed periodically to determine potential problems at an early date. Changes in management’s estimates and assumptions are reasonably possible and may have a material impact upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements, results of operations or capital.
Risk characteristics considered in the ALLL analysis applicable to each loan class within the Company's loan portfolio are as follows:
Residential Real Estate.
Residential real estate loans are secured by owner-occupied 1-4 family residences. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income and credit rating of the borrowers. Credit risk in these loans is impacted by economic conditions within the Company’s market areas that affect the value of the property securing the loans and affect the borrowers' personal incomes. Mitigating risk factors for this loan class include a large number of borrowers, geographic dispersion of market areas and the loans are originated for relatively smaller amounts.
Commercial Real Estate
. Commercial real estate loans typically involve larger principal amounts, and repayment of these loans is generally dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan and / or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Credit risk in these loans is impacted by the creditworthiness of a borrower, valuation of the property securing the loan and conditions within the local economies in the Company’s diverse, geographic market areas.
Commercial
. Commercial loans consist of loans to commercial customers for use in financing working capital needs, equipment purchases and business expansions. The loans in this category are repaid primarily from the cash flow of a borrower’s principal business operation. Credit risk in these loans is driven by creditworthiness of a borrower and the economic conditions that impact the cash flow stability from business operations across the Company’s diverse, geographic market areas.
Home Equity
. Home equity loans consist of junior lien mortgages and first and junior lien lines of credit (revolving open-end and amortizing closed-end) secured by owner-occupied 1-4 family residences. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income and credit rating of the borrowers. Credit risk in these loans is impacted by economic conditions within the Company’s market areas that affect the value of the residential property securing the loans and affect the borrowers' personal incomes. Mitigating risk factors for this loan class are a large number of borrowers, geographic dispersion of market areas and the loans are originated for terms that range from
10
years to
15
years.
Other Consumer
. The other consumer loan portfolio consists of various short-term loans such as automobile loans and loans for other personal purposes. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers. Credit risk is driven by consumer economic factors (such as unemployment and general economic conditions in the Company’s diverse, geographic market area) and the creditworthiness of a borrower.
The ALLL consists of a specific valuation allowance component and a general valuation allowance component. The specific component relates to loans that are determined to be impaired and individually evaluated for impairment. The Company measures impairment on a loan-by-loan basis based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, except when it is determined that repayment of the loan is expected to be provided solely by the underlying collateral. For impairment based on expected future cash flows, the Company considers all information available as of a measurement date, including past events, current conditions, potential prepayments, and estimated cost to sell when such costs are expected to reduce the cash flows available to repay or otherwise satisfy the loan. For alternative ranges of cash flows, the likelihood of the possible outcomes is considered in determining the best estimate of expected future cash flows. The effective interest rate for a loan restructured in a TDR is based on the original contractual rate. For collateral-dependent loans and real estate loans for which foreclosure or a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is probable, impairment is measured by the fair value of the collateral, less estimated cost to sell. The fair value of the collateral is determined primarily based upon appraisal or evaluation of the underlying real property value.
12
The general valuation allowance component relates to probable credit losses inherent in the balance of the loan portfolio based on historical loss experience, adjusted for changes in trends and conditions of qualitative or environmental factors. The historical loss experience is based on the previous twelve quarters loss experience by loan class adjusted for risk characteristics in the existing loan portfolio. The same trends and conditions are evaluated for each class within the loan portfolio; however, the risk characteristics are weighted separately at the individual class level based on the Company’s judgment and experience.
The changes in trends and conditions evaluated for each class within the loan portfolio include the following:
•
Changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices not considered elsewhere in estimating credit losses;
•
Changes in global, national, regional, and local economic and business conditions and developments that affect the collectability of the portfolio, including the condition of various market segments;
•
Changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio and in the terms of loans;
•
Changes in experience, ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff;
•
Changes in the volume and severity of past due and nonaccrual loans;
•
Changes in the quality of the Company’s loan review system;
•
Changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral-dependent loans;
•
The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit, and changes in the level of such concentrations; and
•
The effect of other external factors such as competition and legal and regulatory requirements on the level of estimated credit losses in the Company’s existing portfolio.
The ALLL is increased by provisions for loan losses which are charged to expense. The portions of loan balances determined by management to be uncollectible are charged-off as a reduction of the ALLL and recoveries of amounts previously charged-off are credited as an increase to the ALLL. The Company’s charge-off policy is consistent with bank regulatory standards. Consumer loans generally are charged off when the loan becomes over
120
days delinquent. Real estate acquired as a result of foreclosure or by deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until such time as it is sold.
At acquisition date, the assets and liabilities of acquired banks are recorded at their estimated fair values which results in no ALLL carried over from acquired banks. Subsequent to acquisition, an allowance will be recorded on the acquired loan portfolios for further credit deterioration, if any.
Impact of Recent Authoritative Accounting Guidance
The Accounting Standards Codification
™
(“ASC”) is the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) officially recognized source of authoritative GAAP applicable to all public and non-public non-governmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the authority of the federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for the Company as an SEC registrant. All other accounting literature is non-authoritative.
In June 2014, FASB amended FASB ASC Topic 860,
Transfers and Servicing.
The amendments in this Update require the following two accounting changes: 1) change the accounting for repurchase-to-maturity transactions to secured borrowing accounting and 2) for repurchase finance arrangements, require separate accounting for a transfer of a financial asset executed contemporaneously with a repurchase agreement with the same counterparty, which will result in a secured borrowing accounting for the repurchase agreement. The amendments also require certain disclosures for repurchase agreements, securities lending transactions, and repurchase-to-maturity transactions that are accounted for as secured borrowings. The accounting changes are effective for public business entities for the first interim or annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early application for public business entities is not permitted. The disclosure changes for repurchase agreements are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the amendments, but does not expect them to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
13
In May 2014, FASB amended FASB ASC Topic 606,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
The amendments clarify the principals for recognizing revenue and develop a common revenue standard among industries. The new guidance establishes the following core principal: recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for goods or services. Five steps are provided for a company or organization to follow to achieve such core principle. The new guidance also includes a cohesive set of disclosure requirements that will provide users of financial statements with comprehensive information about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. For public entities, the amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within the reporting period. Early application is not permitted. The entity should apply the amendments using one of two retrospective methods described in the amendment. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the amendments, but does not expect them to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In January 2014, FASB amended FASB ASC Subtopic 310-40,
Receivables - Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors
. The amendment clarifies that an in substance repossession foreclosure occurs when a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either 1) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure or 2) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement. Additionally, the amendment requires interim and annual disclosure of both 1) the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and 2) the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction. The amendment is effective for public business entities for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. An entity can elect to adopt the amendments using either a modified retrospective transition method or a prospective transition method as defined in the amendment. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this amendment, but does not expect it to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In January 2014, FASB amended FASB ASC Topic 323,
Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures.
The amendments permit entities to make an accounting policy election for their investments in qualified affordable housing projects using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizes the net investment performance in the income statement as a component of income tax expense. The amendments should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented and are effective for public business entities for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the amendments, but does not expect them to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Note 2. Investment Securities
Effective January 1, 2014, the Company reclassified state and local government securities with a fair value of approximately
$484,583,000
, inclusive of a net unrealized gain of
$4,624,000
, from available-for-sale classification to held-to-maturity classification. The Company considers the held-to-maturity classification of these investment securities to be appropriate as it has the positive intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity.
14
The following tables present the amortized cost, the gross unrealized gains and losses and the fair value of the Company’s investment securities:
June 30, 2014
Amortized Cost
Gross Unrealized
Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Gains
Losses
Available-for-sale
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
9,224
116
—
9,340
State and local governments
908,501
36,955
(4,269
)
941,187
Corporate bonds
369,191
4,818
(118
)
373,891
Residential mortgage-backed securities
1,223,169
15,455
(3,631
)
1,234,993
Total available-for-sale
2,510,085
57,344
(8,018
)
2,559,411
Held-to-maturity
State and local governments
483,557
30,552
(4,132
)
509,977
Total held-to-maturity
483,557
30,552
(4,132
)
509,977
Total investment securities
$
2,993,642
87,896
(12,150
)
3,069,388
December 31, 2013
Amortized Cost
Gross Unrealized
Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Gains
Losses
Available-for-sale
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
10,441
187
—
10,628
State and local governments
1,377,347
31,621
(23,890
)
1,385,078
Corporate bonds
440,337
3,922
(1,758
)
442,501
Residential mortgage-backed securities
1,380,816
14,071
(10,265
)
1,384,622
Total available-for-sale
3,208,941
49,801
(35,913
)
3,222,829
Total investment securities
$
3,208,941
49,801
(35,913
)
3,222,829
Included in the residential mortgage-backed securities are
$656,000
and
$2,602,000
as of
June 30, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, respectively, of non-guaranteed private label whole loan mortgage-backed securities of which none of the underlying collateral is considered “subprime.”
15
The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities by contractual maturity at
June 30, 2014
. Actual maturities may differ from expected or contractual maturities since borrowers have the right to prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.
June 30, 2014
Available-for-Sale
Held-to-Maturity
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Carrying Value
Fair Value
Due within one year
$
104,252
105,165
—
—
Due after one year through five years
449,162
456,415
—
—
Due after five years through ten years
64,647
66,281
—
—
Due after ten years
668,855
696,557
483,557
509,977
1,286,916
1,324,418
483,557
509,977
Residential mortgage-backed securities
1
1,223,169
1,234,993
—
—
Total
$
2,510,085
2,559,411
483,557
509,977
________
1
Residential mortgage-backed securities, which have prepayment provisions, are not assigned to maturity categories due to fluctuations in their prepayment speeds.
Gain or loss on sale of investment securities consists of the following:
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
Available-for-sale
Gross proceeds
$
21,773
75,649
33,700
79,488
Less amortized cost
1
(21,821
)
(75,408
)
(33,821
)
(79,384
)
Net (loss) gain on sale of available-for-sale investment securities
$
(48
)
241
(121
)
104
Gross gain on sale of investments
$
160
256
181
256
Gross loss on sale of investments
(208
)
(15
)
(302
)
(152
)
Net (loss) gain on sale of available-for-sale investment securities
$
(48
)
241
(121
)
104
Held-to-maturity
2
Gross proceeds
$
—
—
3,930
—
Less amortized cost
1
—
—
(3,908
)
—
Net gain on sale of held-to-maturity investment securities
$
—
—
22
—
Gross gain on sale of investments
$
—
—
22
—
Gross loss on sale of investments
—
—
—
—
Net gain on sale of held-to-maturity investment securities
$
—
—
22
—
__________
1
The cost of each investment security sold is determined by specific identification.
2
The gain or loss on sale of held-to-maturity investment securities is solely due to securities that were partially or wholly called.
16
Investment securities with an unrealized loss position are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2014
Less than 12 Months
12 Months or More
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available-for-sale
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
24
—
—
—
24
—
State and local governments
28,648
(184
)
164,492
(4,085
)
193,140
(4,269
)
Corporate bonds
8,004
(46
)
12,383
(72
)
20,387
(118
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
91,044
(719
)
198,025
(2,912
)
289,069
(3,631
)
Total available-for-sale
$
127,720
(949
)
374,900
(7,069
)
502,620
(8,018
)
Held-to-maturity
State and local governments
$
2,321
(19
)
92,583
(4,113
)
94,904
(4,132
)
Total held-to-maturity
$
2,321
(19
)
92,583
(4,113
)
94,904
(4,132
)
December 31, 2013
Less than 12 Months
12 Months or More
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available-for-sale
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
3
—
—
—
3
—
State and local governments
408,812
(17,838
)
74,161
(6,052
)
482,973
(23,890
)
Corporate bonds
129,515
(1,672
)
1,702
(86
)
131,217
(1,758
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
457,611
(10,226
)
1,993
(39
)
459,604
(10,265
)
Total available-for-sale
$
995,941
(29,736
)
77,856
(6,177
)
1,073,797
(35,913
)
Based on an analysis of its investment securities with unrealized losses as of
June 30, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, the Company determined that none of such securities had other-than-temporary impairment and the unrealized losses were primarily the result of interest rate changes and market spreads subsequent to acquisition. The fair value of the investment securities is expected to recover as payments are received and the securities approach maturity. At
June 30, 2014
, management determined that it did not intend to sell investment securities with unrealized losses, and there was no expected requirement to sell any of its investment securities with unrealized losses before recovery of their amortized cost.
Note 3. Loans Receivable, Net
The Company’s loan portfolio is comprised of three segments: residential real estate, commercial and consumer and other loans. The loan segments are further disaggregated into the following classes: residential real estate, commercial real estate, other commercial, home equity and other consumer loans. The following tables are presented for each portfolio class of loans receivable and provide information about the ALLL, loans receivable, impaired loans and TDRs.
17
The following schedules summarize the activity in the ALLL:
Three Months ended June 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Balance at beginning of period
$
130,729
14,066
70,571
28,484
9,426
8,182
Provision for loan losses
239
915
(2,229
)
1,334
308
(89
)
Charge-offs
(1,738
)
(377
)
(83
)
(586
)
(186
)
(506
)
Recoveries
1,406
20
670
357
177
182
Balance at end of period
$
130,636
14,624
68,929
29,589
9,725
7,769
Three Months ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Balance at beginning of period
$
130,835
15,411
73,335
22,481
10,833
8,775
Provision for loan losses
1,078
(509
)
520
1,880
(1,016
)
203
Charge-offs
(2,271
)
(172
)
(538
)
(594
)
(291
)
(676
)
Recoveries
1,241
67
568
349
100
157
Balance at end of period
$
130,883
14,797
73,885
24,116
9,626
8,459
Six Months ended June 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Balance at beginning of period
$
130,351
14,067
70,332
28,630
9,299
8,023
Provision for loan losses
1,361
737
(2,189
)
2,267
511
35
Charge-offs
(3,324
)
(413
)
(264
)
(1,749
)
(299
)
(599
)
Recoveries
2,248
233
1,050
441
214
310
Balance at end of period
$
130,636
14,624
68,929
29,589
9,725
7,769
Six Months ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Balance at beginning of period
$
130,854
15,482
74,398
21,567
10,659
8,748
Provision for loan losses
3,178
(486
)
(432
)
3,579
441
76
Charge-offs
(5,885
)
(349
)
(1,303
)
(1,752
)
(1,629
)
(852
)
Recoveries
2,736
150
1,222
722
155
487
Balance at end of period
$
130,883
14,797
73,885
24,116
9,626
8,459
18
The following schedules disclose the ALLL and loans receivable:
June 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
9,442
858
2,097
5,235
244
1,008
Collectively evaluated for impairment
121,194
13,766
66,832
24,354
9,481
6,761
Total allowance for loan and lease losses
$
130,636
14,624
68,929
29,589
9,725
7,769
Loans receivable
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
184,073
20,217
113,885
35,889
8,688
5,394
Collectively evaluated for impairment
4,019,206
567,123
2,000,340
873,801
363,631
214,311
Total loans receivable
$
4,203,279
587,340
2,114,225
909,690
372,319
219,705
December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
11,949
990
3,763
6,155
265
776
Collectively evaluated for impairment
118,402
13,077
66,569
22,475
9,034
7,247
Total allowance for loan and lease losses
$
130,351
14,067
70,332
28,630
9,299
8,023
Loans receivable
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
199,680
24,070
119,526
41,504
9,039
5,541
Collectively evaluated for impairment
3,863,158
553,519
1,929,721
810,532
357,426
211,960
Total loans receivable
$
4,062,838
577,589
2,049,247
852,036
366,465
217,501
Substantially all of the Company’s loans receivable are with customers in the Company’s geographic market areas. Although the Company has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of its customers’ ability to honor their obligations is dependent upon the economic performance in the Company’s market areas. Net deferred fees, costs, premiums, and discounts of
$7,329,000
and
$10,662,000
were included in the loans receivable balance at
June 30, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, respectively.
19
The following schedules disclose the impaired loans:
At or for the Three or Six Months ended June 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Loans with a specific valuation allowance
Recorded balance
$
53,446
4,793
22,587
22,603
1,011
2,452
Unpaid principal balance
56,319
4,945
22,999
24,762
1,109
2,504
Specific valuation allowance
9,442
858
2,097
5,235
244
1,008
Average balance - three months
56,661
5,438
24,817
22,699
1,057
2,650
Average balance - six months
58,275
6,036
24,517
24,137
1,000
2,585
Loans without a specific valuation allowance
Recorded balance
$
130,627
15,424
91,298
13,286
7,677
2,942
Unpaid principal balance
160,293
16,385
113,843
17,744
9,178
3,143
Average balance - three months
131,468
15,381
91,487
13,761
7,747
3,092
Average balance - six months
133,704
15,866
92,861
14,003
7,883
3,091
Totals
Recorded balance
$
184,073
20,217
113,885
35,889
8,688
5,394
Unpaid principal balance
216,612
21,330
136,842
42,506
10,287
5,647
Specific valuation allowance
9,442
858
2,097
5,235
244
1,008
Average balance - three months
188,129
20,819
116,304
36,460
8,804
5,742
Average balance - six months
191,979
21,902
117,378
38,140
8,883
5,676
At or for the Year ended December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Loans with a specific valuation allowance
Recorded balance
$
61,503
7,233
23,917
27,015
886
2,452
Unpaid principal balance
63,406
7,394
25,331
27,238
949
2,494
Specific valuation allowance
11,949
990
3,763
6,155
265
776
Average balance
59,823
7,237
26,105
22,460
767
3,254
Loans without a specific valuation allowance
Recorded balance
$
138,177
16,837
95,609
14,489
8,153
3,089
Unpaid principal balance
169,082
18,033
119,017
19,156
9,631
3,245
Average balance
139,129
18,103
95,808
14,106
8,844
2,268
Totals
Recorded balance
$
199,680
24,070
119,526
41,504
9,039
5,541
Unpaid principal balance
232,488
25,427
144,348
46,394
10,580
5,739
Specific valuation allowance
11,949
990
3,763
6,155
265
776
Average balance
198,952
25,340
121,913
36,566
9,611
5,522
Interest income recognized on impaired loans for the periods ended
June 30, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
was not significant.
20
The following is a loans receivable aging analysis:
June 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Accruing loans 30-59 days past due
$
11,775
1,061
5,411
2,612
1,635
1,056
Accruing loans 60-89 days past due
6,817
823
4,402
674
632
286
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
980
296
39
563
65
17
Non-accrual loans
75,147
7,299
49,806
8,622
7,722
1,698
Total past due and non-accrual loans
94,719
9,479
59,658
12,471
10,054
3,057
Current loans receivable
4,108,560
577,861
2,054,567
897,219
362,265
216,648
Total loans receivable
$
4,203,279
587,340
2,114,225
909,690
372,319
219,705
December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Accruing loans 30-59 days past due
$
25,761
10,367
7,016
3,673
2,432
2,273
Accruing loans 60-89 days past due
6,355
1,055
2,709
1,421
668
502
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
604
429
—
160
5
10
Non-accrual loans
81,956
10,702
51,438
10,139
7,950
1,727
Total past due and non-accrual loans
114,676
22,553
61,163
15,393
11,055
4,512
Current loans receivable
3,948,162
555,036
1,988,084
836,643
355,410
212,989
Total loans receivable
$
4,062,838
577,589
2,049,247
852,036
366,465
217,501
The following is a summary of the TDRs that occurred during the periods presented and the TDRs that occurred within the previous twelve months that subsequently defaulted during the periods presented:
Three Months ended June 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Troubled debt restructurings
Number of loans
13
—
3
8
1
1
Pre-modification recorded balance
$
19,166
—
1,957
17,160
46
3
Post-modification recorded balance
$
19,158
—
2,000
17,109
46
3
Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans
1
—
—
1
—
—
Recorded balance
$
10
—
—
10
—
—
21
Three Months ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Troubled debt restructurings
Number of loans
18
—
4
10
2
2
Pre-modification recorded balance
$
2,645
—
1,340
1,067
160
78
Post-modification recorded balance
$
2,693
—
1,340
1,084
191
78
Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans
5
1
2
2
—
—
Recorded balance
$
1,982
265
1,555
162
—
—
Six Months ended June 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Troubled debt restructurings
Number of loans
26
—
8
15
2
1
Pre-modification recorded balance
$
24,276
—
4,432
19,599
242
3
Post-modification recorded balance
$
23,639
—
4,475
18,919
242
3
Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans
2
—
—
2
—
—
Recorded balance
$
27
—
—
27
—
—
Six Months ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Total
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Troubled debt restructurings
Number of loans
42
7
13
17
2
3
Pre-modification recorded balance
$
9,160
1,623
4,656
2,572
160
149
Post-modification recorded balance
$
9,378
1,794
4,656
2,588
191
149
Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans
10
1
5
3
—
1
Recorded balance
$
3,145
265
2,607
228
—
45
During the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
,
77 percent
of the modifications were due to extensions of maturity dates and
11 percent
were due to a combination of interest rate reductions, extensions of maturity dates, or reductions in the face amount. During
that same period
, approximately
94 percent
of the modifications in the other commercial class, the class with the largest dollar amount of TDRs during the period
,
were due to extensions of maturity dates. During the
six
months ended
June 30, 2013
,
48 percent
of modifications were due to extensions of maturity dates and
30 percent
were due to a combination of interest rate reductions, extensions of maturity dates, or reductions in the face amount. During th
at same period
of the prior year,
44 percent
of the modifications in the commercial real estate class, the class with the largest dollar amount of TDRs during the period, were due to extensions of maturity dates and
33 percent
were due to a combination of interest rate reductions, extension of maturity dates, or reductions in the face amount.
22
In addition to the TDRs that occurred during the period provided in the preceding table, the Company had TDRs with pre-modification loan balances of
$6,604,000
and
$12,505,000
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively, for which other real estate owned (“OREO”) was received in full or partial satisfaction of the loans. The majority of such TDRs were in residential real estate and commercial real estate for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively.
Note 4. Goodwill
The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment test during the third quarter of 2013 and determined the fair value of the aggregated reporting units exceeded the carrying value, such that the Company’s goodwill was not considered impaired. In recognition there were no events or circumstances that occurred since the third quarter of 2013 that would more-likely-than-not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value, the Company did not perform interim testing at
June 30, 2014
. However, changes in the economic environment, operations of the aggregated reporting units, or other factors could result in the decline in the fair value of the aggregated reporting units which could result in a goodwill impairment in the future.
The following schedule discloses the changes in the carrying value of goodwill:
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
Net carrying value at beginning of period
$
129,706
106,100
129,706
106,100
Acquisitions
—
13,409
—
13,409
Net carrying value at end of period
$
129,706
119,509
129,706
119,509
The gross carrying value of goodwill and the accumulated impairment charge consists of the following:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
December 31,
2013
Gross carrying value
$
169,865
169,865
Accumulated impairment charge
(40,159
)
(40,159
)
Net carrying value
$
129,706
129,706
Note 5. Derivatives and Hedging Activities
As of
June 30, 2014
, the Company’s interest rate swap derivative financial instruments were designated as cash flow hedges and are summarized as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
Forecasted
Notional Amount
Variable
Interest Rate
1
Fixed
Interest Rate
1
Term
2
Interest rate swap
$
160,000
3 month LIBOR
3.378
%
Oct. 21, 2014 - Oct. 21, 2021
Interest rate swap
100,000
3 month LIBOR
2.498
%
Nov 30, 2015 - Nov. 30, 2022
__________
1
The Company pays the fixed interest rate and the counterparties pay the Company the variable interest rate.
2
No cash will be exchanged prior to the term.
The hedging strategy converts the LIBOR based variable interest rate on forecasted borrowings to a fixed interest rate, thereby protecting the Company from floating interest rate variability.
23
The following table discloses the offsetting of financial assets and interest rate swap derivative assets:
June 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets
Gross Amounts Offset in the Statements of Financial Position
Net Amounts of Assets Presented in the Statements of Financial Position
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets
Gross Amounts Offset in the Statements of Financial Position
Net Amounts of Assets Presented in the Statements of Financial Position
Interest rate swaps
$
2,010
(2,010
)
—
6,844
(4,948
)
1,896
The following table discloses the offsetting of financial liabilities and interest rate swap derivative liabilities:
June 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities
Gross Amounts Offset in the Statements of Financial Position
Net Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Statements of Financial Position
Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities
Gross Amounts Offset in the Statements of Financial Position
Net Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Statements of Financial Position
Interest rate swaps
$
11,783
(2,010
)
9,773
4,948
(4,948
)
—
Pursuant to the interest rate swap agreements, the Company pledged collateral to the counterparties in the form of investment securities totaling
$10,867,000
at
June 30, 2014
. There was
$0
collateral pledged from the counterparties to the Company as of
June 30, 2014
. There is the possibility that the Company may need to pledge additional collateral in the future if there were declines in the fair value of the interest rate swap derivative financial instruments versus the collateral pledged.
Note 6. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, included in stockholders’ equity, are as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
December 31,
2013
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities
$
49,326
13,888
Tax effect
(19,139
)
(5,403
)
Net of tax amount
30,187
8,485
Unrealized (losses) gains on derivatives used for cash flow hedges
(9,773
)
1,896
Tax effect
3,792
(736
)
Net of tax amount
(5,981
)
1,160
Total accumulated other comprehensive income
$
24,206
9,645
24
Note 7. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period presented. Diluted earnings per share is computed by including the net increase in shares as if dilutive outstanding stock options were exercised and restricted stock awards were vested, using the treasury stock method.
Basic and diluted earnings per share has been computed based on the following:
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
Net income available to common stockholders, basic and diluted
$
28,677
22,702
55,407
43,470
Average outstanding shares - basic
74,467,576
72,480,019
74,452,568
72,224,263
Add: dilutive stock options and awards
32,084
68,153
38,891
57,841
Average outstanding shares - diluted
74,499,660
72,548,172
74,491,459
72,282,104
Basic earnings per share
$
0.38
0.31
0.74
0.60
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.38
0.31
0.74
0.60
There were
0
and
74,159
options excluded from the diluted average outstanding share calculation for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively, due to the option exercise price exceeding the market price of the Company’s common stock.
Note 8. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. There is a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are as follows:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2
Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities
Level 3
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
Transfers in and out of Level 1 (quoted prices in active markets), Level 2 (significant other observable inputs) and Level 3 (significant unobservable inputs) are recognized on the actual transfer date. There were no transfers between fair value hierarchy levels during the
six
month periods ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
.
Recurring Measurements
The following is a description of the inputs and valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy. There have been no significant changes in the valuation techniques during the period ended
June 30, 2014
.
Investment securities, available-for-sale: fair value for available-for-sale securities is estimated by obtaining quoted market prices for identical assets, where available. If such prices are not available, fair value is based on independent asset pricing services and models, the inputs of which are market-based or independently sourced market parameters, including but not limited to, yield curves, interest rates, volatilities, prepayments, defaults, cumulative loss projections, and cash flows. Such securities are classified in Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. Where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, such securities are classified as Level 3 within the hierarchy.
25
Fair value determinations of available-for-sale securities are the responsibility of the Company’s corporate accounting and treasury departments. The Company obtains fair value estimates from independent third party vendors on a monthly basis. The Company reviews the vendors’ inputs for fair value estimates and the recommended assignments of levels within the fair value hierarchy. The review includes the extent to which markets for investment securities are determined to have limited or no activity, or are judged to be active markets. The Company reviews the extent to which observable and unobservable inputs are used as well as the appropriateness of the underlying assumptions about risk that a market participant would use in active markets, with adjustments for limited or inactive markets. In considering the inputs to the fair value estimates, the Company places less reliance on quotes that are judged to not reflect orderly transactions, or are non-binding indications. In assessing credit risk, the Company reviews payment performance, collateral adequacy, third party research and analyses, credit rating histories and issuers’ financial statements. For those markets determined to be inactive or limited, the valuation techniques used are models for which management has verified that discount rates are appropriately adjusted to reflect illiquidity and credit risk. The Company also independently obtains cash flow estimates that are stressed at levels that exceed those used by the independent third party pricing vendors.
Interest rate swap derivative financial instruments: fair values for interest rate swap derivative financial instruments are based upon the estimated amounts to settle the contracts considering current interest rates and are calculated using discounted cash flows that are observable or that can be corroborated by observable market data and, therefore, are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. The inputs used to determine fair value include the 3 month LIBOR forward curve to estimate variable rate cash inflows and the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate to estimate the discount rate. The estimated variable rate cash inflows are compared to the fixed rate outflows and such difference is discounted to a present value to estimate the fair value of the interest rate swaps. The Company also obtains and compares the reasonableness of the pricing from an independent third party.
The following schedules disclose the fair value measurement of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value June 30, 2014
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Investment securities, available-for-sale
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
9,340
—
9,340
—
State and local governments
941,187
—
941,187
—
Corporate bonds
373,891
—
373,891
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities
1,234,993
—
1,234,993
—
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
$
2,559,411
—
2,559,411
—
Interest rate swaps
$
9,773
—
9,773
—
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
$
9,773
—
9,773
—
26
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value December 31, 2013
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Investment securities, available-for-sale
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
10,628
—
10,628
—
State and local governments
1,385,078
—
1,385,078
—
Corporate bonds
442,501
—
442,501
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities
1,384,622
—
1,384,622
—
Interest rate swaps
1,896
—
1,896
—
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
$
3,224,725
—
3,224,725
—
Non-recurring Measurements
The following is a description of the inputs and valuation methodologies used for assets recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy. There have been no significant changes in the valuation techniques during the period ended
June 30, 2014
.
Other real estate owned: OREO is carried at the lower of fair value at acquisition date or current estimated fair value, less estimated cost to sell. Estimated fair value of OREO is based on appraisals or evaluations (new or updated). OREO is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Collateral-dependent impaired loans, net of ALLL: loans included in the Company’s loan portfolio for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are considered impaired. Estimated fair value of collateral-dependent impaired loans is based on the fair value of the collateral, less estimated cost to sell. Collateral-dependent impaired loans are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The Company’s credit departments review appraisals for OREO and collateral-dependent loans, giving consideration to the highest and best use of the collateral. The appraisal or evaluation (new or updated) is considered the starting point for determining fair value. The valuation techniques used in preparing appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) include the cost approach, income approach, sales comparison approach, or a combination of the preceding valuation techniques. The key inputs used to determine the fair value of the collateral-dependent loans and OREO include selling costs, discounted cash flow rate or capitalization rate, and adjustment to comparables. Valuations and significant inputs obtained by independent sources are reviewed by the Company for accuracy and reasonableness. The Company also considers other factors and events in the environment that may affect the fair value. The appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) are reviewed at least quarterly and more frequently based on current market conditions, including deterioration in a borrower’s financial condition and when property values may be subject to significant volatility. After review and acceptance of the collateral appraisal or evaluation (new or updated), adjustments to the impaired loan or OREO may occur. The Company generally obtains appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) annually.
27
The following schedules disclose the fair value measurement of assets with a recorded change during the period resulting from re-measuring the assets at fair value on a non-recurring basis:
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value June 30, 2014
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Other real estate owned
$
1,236
—
—
1,236
Collateral-dependent impaired loans, net of ALLL
14,703
—
—
14,703
Total assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis
$
15,939
—
—
15,939
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value December 31, 2013
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Other real estate owned
$
10,888
—
—
10,888
Collateral-dependent impaired loans, net of ALLL
18,670
—
—
18,670
Total assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis
$
29,558
—
—
29,558
28
Non-recurring Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
The following table presents additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value:
Fair Value June 30, 2014
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
(Dollars in thousands)
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range (Weighted Average)
1
Other real estate owned
$
456
Sales comparison approach
Selling costs
10.0% - 10.0% (10.0%)
Adjustment to comparables
0.0% - 10.6% (1.1%)
780
Combined approach
Selling costs
10.0% - 10.0% (10.0%)
Discount rate
10.0% - 10.0% (10.0%)
$
1,236
Collateral-dependent impaired loans, net of ALLL
$
5,351
Income approach
Selling costs
8.0% - 10.0% (8.5%)
Discount rate
8.3% - 12.0% (9.1%)
7,041
Sales comparison approach
Selling costs
0.0% - 10.0% (8.0%)
2,311
Combined approach
Selling costs
8.0% - 10.0% (8.7%)
Adjustment to comparables
5.0% - 10.0% (8.2%)
$
14,703
Fair Value December 31, 2013
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
(Dollars in thousands)
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range (Weighted- Average)
1
Other real estate owned
$
9,278
Sales comparison approach
Selling costs
7.0% - 10.0% (7.7%)
Adjustment to comparables
0.0% - 37.5% (1.4%)
1,610
Combined approach
Selling costs
5.0% - 10.0% (7.5%)
Discount rate
8.5% - 8.5% (8.5%)
Adjustment to comparables
25.0% - 25.0% (25.0%)
$
10,888
Collateral-dependent impaired loans, net of ALLL
$
4,076
Income approach
Selling costs
8.0% - 8.0% (8.0%)
Discount rate
8.3% - 8.3% (8.3%)
11,784
Sales comparison approach
Selling costs
0.0% - 10.0% (7.9%)
Adjustment to comparables
0.0% - 1.0% (0.0%)
2,810
Combined approach
Selling costs
0.0% - 8.0% (7.8%)
Discount rate
7.3% - 7.3% (7.3%)
Adjustment to comparables
10.0% - 50.0% (18.9%)
$
18,670
__________
1
The range for selling costs and adjustments to comparables indicate reductions to the fair value.
29
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following is a description of the methods used to estimate the fair value of all other assets and liabilities recognized at amounts other than fair value.
Cash and cash equivalents: fair value is estimated at book value.
Investment securities, held-to-maturity: fair value for held-to-maturity securities is estimated in the same manner as available-for-sale securities, which is described above.
Loans held for sale: fair value is estimated at book value.
Loans receivable, net of ALLL: fair value is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates at which similar notes would be written for the same remaining maturities. The market rates used are based on current rates the Company would impose for similar loans and reflect a market participant assumption about risks associated with non-performance, illiquidity, and the structure and term of the loans along with local economic and market conditions. Estimated fair value of impaired loans is based on the fair value of the collateral, less estimated cost to sell, or the present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows (discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate). All impaired loans are classified as Level 3 and all other loans are classified as Level 2 within the valuation hierarchy.
Accrued interest receivable: fair value is estimated at book value.
Non-marketable equity securities: fair value is estimated at book value due to restrictions that limit the sale or transfer of such securities.
Deposits: fair value of term deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates of similar deposits with similar maturities. The market rates used were obtained from an independent third party and reviewed by the Company. The rates were the average of current rates offered by the Company’s local competitors. The estimated fair value of demand, NOW, savings, and money market deposits is the book value since rates are regularly adjusted to market rates and transactions are executed at book value daily. Therefore, such deposits are classified in Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Certificate accounts and wholesale deposits are classified as Level 2 within the hierarchy.
FHLB advances: fair value of non-callable FHLB advances is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates of similar advances with similar maturities. Such rates were obtained from current rates offered by FHLB. The estimated fair value of callable FHLB advances was obtained from FHLB and the model was reviewed by the Company, including discussions with FHLB.
Repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds: fair value of term repurchase agreements and other term borrowings is estimated based on current repurchase rates and borrowing rates currently available to the Company for repurchases and borrowings with similar terms and maturities. The estimated fair value for overnight repurchase agreements and other borrowings is book value.
Subordinated debentures: fair value of the subordinated debt is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using current estimated market rates. The market rates used were averages of currently traded trust preferred securities with similar characteristics to the Company’s issuances and obtained from an independent third party.
Accrued interest payable: fair value is estimated at book value.
Off-balance sheet financial instruments: commitments to extend credit and letters of credit represent the principal categories of off-balance sheet financial instruments. Rates for these commitments are set at time of loan closing, such that no adjustment is necessary to reflect these commitments at market value. The Company has an insignificant amount of off-balance sheet financial instruments.
30
The following schedules present the carrying amounts, estimated fair values and the level within the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments:
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Carrying Amount June 30, 2014
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
202,358
202,358
—
—
Investment securities, available-for-sale
2,559,411
—
2,559,411
—
Investment securities, held-to-maturity
483,557
—
509,977
—
Loans held for sale
56,021
56,021
—
—
Loans receivable, net of ALLL
4,072,643
—
3,956,954
174,631
Accrued interest receivable
41,765
41,765
—
—
Non-marketable equity securities
52,715
—
52,715
—
Total financial assets
$
7,468,470
300,144
7,079,057
174,631
Financial liabilities
Deposits
$
5,745,836
4,390,664
1,360,253
—
FHLB advances
607,305
—
624,235
—
Repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds
322,607
—
322,607
—
Subordinated debentures
125,633
—
71,893
—
Accrued interest payable
3,163
3,163
—
—
Interest rate swaps
9,773
—
9,773
—
Total financial liabilities
$
6,814,317
4,393,827
2,388,761
—
Fair Value Measurements
At the End of the Reporting Period Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Carrying Amount December 31, 2013
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
155,657
155,657
—
—
Investment securities, available-for-sale
3,222,829
—
3,222,829
—
Loans held for sale
46,738
46,738
—
—
Loans receivable, net of ALLL
3,932,487
—
3,807,993
187,731
Accrued interest receivable
41,898
41,898
—
—
Non-marketable equity securities
52,192
—
52,192
—
Interest rate swaps
1,896
—
1,896
—
Total financial assets
$
7,453,697
244,293
7,084,910
187,731
Financial liabilities
Deposits
$
5,579,967
4,258,213
1,341,382
—
FHLB advances
840,182
—
857,551
—
Repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds
321,781
—
321,781
—
Subordinated debentures
125,562
—
71,501
—
Accrued interest payable
3,505
3,505
—
—
Total financial liabilities
$
6,870,997
4,261,718
2,592,215
—
31
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion is intended to provide a more comprehensive review of the Glacier Bancorp, Inc.’s (“Company”) operating results and financial condition than can be obtained from reading the Consolidated Financial Statements alone. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in “Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements.”
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about management’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions that are not historical facts, and other statements identified by words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “should,” “projects,” “seeks,” “estimates” or words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements are based on current beliefs and expectations of management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the Company’s control. In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change. In addition to the factors set forth in the sections titled “Risk Factors,” “Business” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, as applicable, in this report and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2013
(the “
2013
Annual Report”), the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results:
•
the risks associated with lending and potential adverse changes of the credit quality of loans in the Company’s portfolio;
•
increased loan delinquency rates;
•
the risks presented by a slow economic recovery which could adversely affect credit quality, loan collateral values, OREO values, investment values, liquidity and capital levels, dividends and loan originations;
•
changes in market interest rates, which could adversely affect the Company’s net interest income and profitability;
•
legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect the Company’s business, ability to complete pending or prospective future acquisitions, limit certain sources of revenue, or increase cost of operations;
•
costs or difficulties related to the completion and integration of acquisitions;
•
the goodwill the Company has recorded in connection with acquisitions could become additionally impaired, which may have an adverse impact on earnings and capital;
•
reduced demand for banking products and services;
•
the risks presented by public stock market volatility, which could adversely affect the market price of the Company’s common stock and the ability to raise additional capital or grow the Company through acquisitions;
•
consolidation in the financial services industry in the Company’s markets resulting in the creation of larger financial institutions who may have greater resources could change the competitive landscape;
•
dependence on the CEO, the senior management team and the Presidents of the Bank divisions;
•
potential interruption or breach in security of the Company’s systems; and
•
the Company’s success in managing risks involved in the foregoing.
Please take into account that forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly correct or update any forward-looking statement if it later becomes aware that actual results are likely to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statement.
32
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Pending Acquisition
During the second quarter of 2014, the Company announced the definitive agreement to acquire First National Bank of the Rockies (“FNBR”), a community bank based in Grand Junction, Colorado. As of June 30, 2014, FNBR had total assets of $345 million, gross loans of $137 million and total deposits of $306 million. The transaction is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2014.
Financial Condition Analysis
Assets
The following table summarizes the Company’s assets as of the dates indicated:
$ Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
Jun 30,
2014
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Cash and cash equivalents
$
202,358
161,691
155,657
132,456
40,667
46,701
69,902
Investment securities, available-for-sale
2,559,411
2,669,180
3,222,829
3,721,377
(109,769
)
(663,418
)
(1,161,966
)
Investment securities, held-to-maturity
483,557
481,476
—
—
2,081
483,557
483,557
Total investment securities
3,042,968
3,150,656
3,222,829
3,721,377
(107,688
)
(179,861
)
(678,409
)
Loans receivable
Residential real estate
587,340
580,306
577,589
531,834
7,034
9,751
55,506
Commercial
3,023,915
2,928,995
2,901,283
2,544,787
94,920
122,632
479,128
Consumer and other
592,024
579,328
583,966
596,835
12,696
8,058
(4,811
)
Loans receivable
4,203,279
4,088,629
4,062,838
3,673,456
114,650
140,441
529,823
Allowance for loan and lease losses
(130,636
)
(130,729
)
(130,351
)
(130,883
)
93
(285
)
247
Loans receivable, net
4,072,643
3,957,900
3,932,487
3,542,573
114,743
140,156
530,070
Other assets
572,125
560,476
573,377
600,410
11,649
(1,252
)
(28,285
)
Total assets
$
7,890,094
7,830,723
7,884,350
7,996,816
59,371
5,744
(106,722
)
Total investment securities decreased $108 million, or 3 percent, during the current quarter and decreased $678 million, or 18 percent, from June 30, 2013 as the Company continues to reduce the overall size of the investment portfolio. At June 30, 2014, investment securities represented 39 percent of total assets, down from 41 percent at December 31, 2013 and 47 percent at June 30, 2013.
Total loans receivable increased by $115 million, or 3 percent, during the current quarter with improvement in all loan categories. The largest dollar and percentage increase was in commercial loans which increased $94.9 million, or 3 percent, during the current quarter which was attributable to increases in loan production and seasonal draws on construction and agricultural lines. The Company was also encouraged by the current quarter increase in the consumer and other loan category since the Company’s has experienced several quarters of decreases in this loan category, albeit some of the current quarter increase was the result of seasonal fluctuations. Excluding the loans received from the acquisition of North Cascades National Bank (“NCB”) at July 31, 2013, the loan portfolio increased $314 million, or 9 percent, since June 30, 2013 of which $294 million came from growth in commercial loans.
33
Liabilities
The following table summarizes the Company’s liabilities as of the dates indicated:
$ Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
Jun 30,
2014
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Non-interest bearing deposits
$
1,464,938
1,396,272
1,374,419
1,236,104
68,666
90,519
228,834
Interest bearing deposits
4,280,898
4,228,193
4,205,548
4,122,093
52,705
75,350
158,805
Repurchase agreements
315,240
327,322
313,394
300,024
(12,082
)
1,846
15,216
FHLB advances
607,305
686,744
840,182
1,217,445
(79,439
)
(232,877
)
(610,140
)
Other borrowed funds
7,367
8,069
8,387
8,489
(702
)
(1,020
)
(1,122
)
Subordinated debentures
125,633
125,597
125,562
125,490
36
71
143
Other liabilities
78,698
73,566
53,608
58,169
5,132
25,090
20,529
Total liabilities
$
6,880,079
6,845,763
6,921,100
7,067,814
34,316
(41,021
)
(187,735
)
Non-interest bearing deposits of $1.465 billion at June 30, 2014 increased $68.7 million, or 5 percent, during the current quarter. Excluding the NCB acquisition, non-interest bearing deposits at June 30, 2014 increased $153 million, or 12 percent, since June 30, 2013. Interest bearing deposits of $4.281 billion at June 30, 2014 included $215 million of wholesale deposits (i.e., brokered deposits classified as NOW, money market deposits and certificate accounts). Excluding an increase of $37.0 million in wholesale deposits during the current quarter, interest bearing deposits at June 30, 2014 increased $15.7 million, or 39 basis points. Excluding the NCB acquisition and a $157 million decrease in wholesale deposits, interest bearing deposits at June 30, 2014 increased $96.7 million, or 3 percent, from June 30, 2013. In addition to the increase in deposit balances, the Company has benefited from a higher than expected increase in the number of checking accounts during the current year. Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances of $607 million at June 30, 2014 decreased $79 million, or 12 percent, during the current quarter and decreased $610 million, or 50 percent, from June 30, 2013 as the need for borrowings continued to decrease concurrent with the increase in deposits.
Stockholders’ Equity
The following table summarizes the stockholders’ equity balances as of the dates indicated:
$ Change from
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Jun 30,
2014
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Common equity
$
985,809
969,672
953,605
905,620
16,137
32,204
80,189
Accumulated other comprehensive income
24,206
15,288
9,645
23,382
8,918
14,561
824
Total stockholders’ equity
1,010,015
984,960
963,250
929,002
25,055
46,765
81,013
Goodwill and core deposit intangible, net
(137,815
)
(138,508
)
(139,218
)
(126,771
)
693
1,403
(11,044
)
Tangible stockholders’ equity
$
872,200
846,452
824,032
802,231
25,748
48,168
69,969
Stockholders’ equity to total assets
12.80
%
12.58
%
12.22
%
11.62
%
Tangible stockholders’ equity to total tangible assets
11.25
%
11.00
%
10.64
%
10.19
%
Book value per common share
$
13.56
13.23
12.95
12.63
0.33
0.61
0.93
Tangible book value per common share
$
11.71
11.37
11.08
10.91
0.34
0.63
0.80
Market price per share at end of period
$
28.38
29.07
29.79
22.19
(0.69
)
(1.41
)
6.19
34
Total stockholders’ equity eclipsed $1 billion for the first time ever ending the quarter at $1.010 billion. Tangible stockholders’ equity of $872 million at June 30, 2014 increased $25.7 million, or 3 percent, from the prior quarter which was driven by earnings retention and an increase in accumulated other comprehensive income. Tangible stockholders’ equity increased $70.0 million from a year ago as the result of $16.7 million of Company stock issued in connection with the acquisition of NCB and an increase in earnings retention. Tangible book value per common share of $11.71 increased $0.34 per share from the prior quarter and increased $0.80 per share from the prior year second quarter.
On June 25, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.17 per share, an increase of $0.01 per share, or 6 percent, from the prior quarter. The dividend is payable July 17, 2014 to shareholders of record on July 8, 2014. The dividend was the 117th consecutive quarterly dividend declared by the Company and future cash dividends will depend on a variety of factors, including net income, capital, asset quality, general economic conditions and regulatory considerations.
Operating Results for Three Months Ended
June 30, 2014
Compared to
March 31, 2014
and
June 30, 2013
Performance Summary
Three Months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
June 30,
2013
Net income
$
28,677
26,730
22,702
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.38
0.36
0.31
Return on average assets (annualized)
1.47
%
1.39
%
1.17
%
Return on average equity (annualized)
11.45
%
11.04
%
9.78
%
The Company reported net income of $28.7 million for the current quarter, an increase of $6.0 million, or 26 percent, from the $22.7 million of net income for the prior year second quarter. Diluted earnings per share for the current quarter was $0.38 per share, an increase of $0.07, or 23 percent, from the prior year second quarter diluted earnings per share of $0.31. Included in the current quarter non-interest expense was $834 thousand of one-time conversion expenses related to recent acquisitions.
35
Income Summary
The following tables summarize revenue for the periods indicated, including the amount and percentage change from
March 31, 2014
and
June 30, 2013
:
Three Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
June 30,
2013
Net interest income
Interest income
$
73,963
74,087
62,151
Interest expense
6,528
6,640
7,185
Total net interest income
67,435
67,447
54,966
Non-interest income
Service charges, loan fees, and other fees
14,747
13,248
12,971
Gain on sale of loans
4,778
3,595
7,472
(Loss) gain on sale of investments
(48
)
(51
)
241
Other income
3,027
2,596
2,538
Total non-interest income
22,504
19,388
23,222
$
89,939
86,835
78,188
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent)
3.99
%
4.02
%
3.30
%
$ Change from
$ Change from
% Change from
% Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2014
June 30,
2013
Net interest income
Interest income
$
(124
)
$
11,812
—
%
19
%
Interest expense
(112
)
(657
)
(2
)%
(9
)%
Total net interest income
(12
)
12,469
—
%
23
%
Non-interest income
Service charges, loan fees, and other fees
1,499
1,776
11
%
14
%
Gain on sale of loans
1,183
(2,694
)
33
%
(36
)%
(Loss) gain on sale of investments
3
(289
)
(6
)%
(120
)%
Other income
431
489
17
%
19
%
Total non-interest income
3,116
(718
)
16
%
(3
)%
$
3,104
$
11,751
4
%
15
%
36
Net Interest Income
Net interest income declined by $12 thousand from the prior quarter to $67.4 million. The current quarter interest income of $74.0 million decreased $124 thousand, or less than 1 percent, from the prior quarter. This decrease was primarily driven by the reduction in the investment portfolio and offset in part by the increase in interest income on commercial loans. The premium amortization (net of discount accretion) on the investment securities (“premium amortization”) included in the current quarter interest income was $7.0 million compared to $7.6 million in the prior quarter. The premium amortization appears to have stabilized following reductions over the prior six consecutive quarters.
The current quarter’s interest income increased $11.8 million, or 19 percent, over the prior year second quarter and was primarily attributable to higher interest income on the investment portfolio and commercial loans. Interest income on investment securities of $23.9 million increased $6.5 million, or 38 percent, over the prior year second quarter as a result of the premium amortization decreasing $11.4 million. The current quarter interest income on commercial loans of $35.3 million increased $5.4 million, or 18 percent, over the prior year quarter as a result of an increased volume of commercial loans.
The current quarter interest expense of $6.5 million decreased $112 thousand, or 2 percent, from the prior quarter and decreased $657 thousand, or 9 percent, from the prior year second quarter. The decrease in interest expense from the prior quarter and the prior year quarter was the result of decreases in deposit interest rates and in the volume of borrowings. The cost of total funding (including non-interest bearing deposits) for the current quarter was 39 basis points compared to 40 basis points in the prior quarter and 43 basis points for the prior year second quarter.
The Company’s current quarter net interest margin as a percentage of earning assets, on a tax-equivalent basis, was 3.99 percent, a decrease of 3 basis points from the prior quarter net interest margin of 4.02 percent. Similar to the prior quarter, the current quarter yield on the investment portfolio increased and there was a continuing shift in earning assets from investment securities to the higher yielding loan portfolio. The yield on the loans declined slightly causing the lower net interest margin.
The Company’s current quarter net interest margin increased 69 basis points from the prior year second quarter net interest margin of 3.30 percent, such increase was primarily driven by the increased yield on the investment portfolio coupled with the significant shift in earning assets to the higher yielding loan portfolio.
Non-interest Income
Non-interest income for the current quarter totaled $22.5 million, an increase of $3.1 million over the prior quarter and a decrease of $718 thousand over the same quarter last year. The Company has benefited from the increased volume and the increased number of deposit accounts which was reflected in the $1.5 million, or 11 percent, increase in service charge fee income from the prior quarter and the $1.8 million, or 14 percent, increase from the prior year second quarter, respectively. The gain of $4.8 million on the sale of residential loans in the current quarter was an increase of $1.2 million, or 33 percent, from the prior quarter and was attributable to seasonal increases. The gain on the sale of the residential loans in the current quarter decreased $2.7 million, or 36 percent, from the prior year second quarter when the Company experienced a slowdown in refinance activity which continued through the second half of 2013 and the first half of 2014. Included in other income was operating revenue of $34 thousand from other real estate owned (“OREO”) and gain on sales of OREO of $581 thousand, a combined total of $615 thousand for the most recent quarter compared to $811 thousand for the prior quarter and $715 thousand for the prior year second quarter.
37
Non-interest Expense
The following tables summarize non-interest expense for the periods indicated, including the amount and percentage change from
March 31, 2014
and
June 30, 2013
:
Three Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
June 30,
2013
Compensation and employee benefits
$
28,988
28,634
24,917
Occupancy and equipment
6,733
6,613
5,906
Advertising and promotions
1,948
1,777
1,621
Outsourced data processing
2,032
1,288
813
Other real estate owned
566
507
2,968
Regulatory assessments and insurance
1,028
1,592
1,525
Core deposit intangibles amortization
693
710
505
Other expense
10,685
8,949
10,226
Total non-interest expense
$
52,673
50,070
48,481
$ Change from
$ Change from
% Change from
% Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2014
June 30,
2013
Compensation and employee benefits
$
354
$
4,071
1
%
16
%
Occupancy and equipment
120
827
2
%
14
%
Advertising and promotions
171
327
10
%
20
%
Outsourced data processing
744
1,219
58
%
150
%
Other real estate owned
59
(2,402
)
12
%
(81
)%
Regulatory assessments and insurance
(564
)
(497
)
(35
)%
(33
)%
Core deposit intangibles amortization
(17
)
188
(2
)%
37
%
Other expense
1,736
459
19
%
4
%
Total non-interest expense
$
2,603
$
4,192
5
%
9
%
Compensation and employee benefits increased by $4.1 million, or 16 percent, from the prior year second quarter due to the increased number of employees from the NCB acquisition and First State Bank (“FSB”) acquisition at May 31, 2013 along with additional benefit costs. Occupancy and equipment expense increased $827 thousand, or 14 percent, from the prior year second quarter as a result of the acquisitions and increases in equipment expense related to the Company’s expansion of information and technology infrastructure. Advertising and promotion expense increased $327 thousand, or 20 percent, compared to the prior year second quarter primarily from recent marketing promotions at a number of the Bank divisions. Outsourced data processing expense increased $744 thousand, or 58 percent, from the prior quarter and increased $1.2 million, or 150 percent, from the prior year second quarter because of the acquired banks’ outsourced data processing expense and conversion related expenses. The current quarter OREO expense of $566 thousand included $429 thousand of operating expense, $98 thousand of fair value write-downs, and $39 thousand of loss on sale of OREO. OREO expense may fluctuate as the Company continues to work through non-performing assets and dispose of foreclosed properties. Other expense increased $1.7 million, or 19 percent, from the prior quarter primarily from expenses connected with New Market Tax Credit investments.
Efficiency Ratio
The efficiency ratio for the current quarter was 55 percent compared to 56 percent for the prior year second quarter. The improvement in the efficiency ratio was principally due to the increase in net interest income which exceeded the increase in non-interest expense.
38
Provision for Loan Losses
The following table summarizes the provision for loan losses, net charge-offs and select ratios relating to the provision for loan losses for the previous eight quarters:
(Dollars in thousands)
Provision
for Loan
Losses
Net
Charge-Offs
ALLL
as a Percent
of Loans
Accruing
Loans 30-89
Days Past Due
as a Percent of
Loans
Non-Performing
Assets to
Total Sub-sidiary Assets
Second quarter 2014
$
239
$
332
3.11
%
0.44
%
1.30
%
First quarter 2014
1,122
744
3.20
%
1.05
%
1.37
%
Fourth quarter 2013
1,802
2,216
3.21
%
0.79
%
1.39
%
Third quarter 2013
1,907
2,025
3.27
%
0.66
%
1.56
%
Second quarter 2013
1,078
1,030
3.56
%
0.60
%
1.64
%
First quarter 2013
2,100
2,119
3.84
%
0.95
%
1.79
%
Fourth quarter 2012
2,275
8,081
3.85
%
0.80
%
1.87
%
Third quarter 2012
2,700
3,499
4.01
%
0.83
%
2.33
%
Another positive trend was the decrease in net-charged off loans which was 0.03 percent of total loans for the first half of 2014 compared to 0.09 percent of total loans for the same period last year. Net charged-off loans for the current quarter totaled $332 thousand, a decrease of $412 thousand, or 55 percent, from the prior quarter and a decrease of $698 thousand, or 68 percent, from the prior year second quarter, respectively. The current quarter provision for loan losses of $239 thousand decreased $883 thousand from the prior quarter and decreased $839 thousand from the prior year second quarter. Loan portfolio growth, composition, average loan size, credit quality considerations, and other environmental factors will continue to determine the level of provision for loan loss expense.
The determination of the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL” or “allowance”) and the related provision for loan losses is a critical accounting estimate that involves management’s judgments about current environmental factors which affect loan losses, such factors including economic conditions, changes in collateral values, net charge-offs, and other factors discussed below in “Additional Management’s Discussion and Analysis.”
Operating Results for
Six
Months ended
June 30, 2014
Compared to
June 30, 2013
Performance Summary
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
Net income
$
55,407
43,470
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.74
0.60
Return on average assets (annualized)
1.43
%
1.14
%
Return on average equity (annualized)
11.25
%
9.49
%
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2014 was $55.4 million, an increase of $11.9 million, from the $43.5 million of net income for the prior year first six months. Diluted earnings per share for the first six months of the current year was $0.74 per share, an increase of $0.14, or 23 percent, from the diluted earnings per share in the prior year first six months.
39
Revenue Summary
The following table summarizes revenue for the periods indicated, including the amount and percentage change from
June 30, 2013
:
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
$ Change
% Change
Net interest income
Interest income
$
148,050
$
120,106
$
27,944
23
%
Interest expense
13,168
14,643
(1,475
)
(10
)%
Total net interest income
134,882
105,463
29,419
28
%
Non-interest income
Service charges, loan fees, and other fees
27,995
24,646
3,349
14
%
Gain on sale of loans
8,373
16,561
(8,188
)
(49
)%
(Loss) gain on sale of investments
(99
)
104
(203
)
(195
)%
Other income
5,623
4,861
762
16
%
Total non-interest income
41,892
46,172
(4,280
)
(9
)%
$
176,774
$
151,635
$
25,139
17
%
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent)
4.01
%
3.23
%
Net
Interest Income
Net interest income for the first six months of the current year was $135 million, an increase of $29.4 million, or 28 percent, over the same period last year. Interest income for the first six months of the current year increased $27.9 million, or 23 percent, from the prior year first six months and was principally due to the decrease in premium amortization on investment securities and an increase income from commercial loans. Interest income was reduced by $14.6 million in premium amortization on investment securities during the first half of the current year compared to $39.8 million for the same period last year. Current year interest income on commercial loans increased $11.8 million, or 20 percent, from the first half of last year and was primarily the result of an increased volume of commercial loans.
Interest expense for the first six months of the current year decreased $1.5 million, or 10 percent, from the prior year first six months and was primarily attributable to the decreases in certificate of deposit interest rates and decreases in the volume of borrowings and wholesale deposits. The funding cost (including non-interest bearing deposits) for the first six months of 2014 was 39 basis points compared to 44 basis points for the first six months of 2013.
The net interest margin as a percentage of earning assets, on a tax-equivalent basis, for the first six months of 2014 was 4.01 percent, a 78 basis points increase from the net interest margin of 3.23 percent for the first six months of 2013. The increase in the net interest margin was due to the increased yield on the investment portfolio combined with the shift in earning assets to the higher yielding loan portfolio. The premium amortization for the first six months of 2014 accounted for a 43 basis points reduction in the net interest margin, which was a decrease of 68 basis points compared to the 111 basis points reduction in the net interest margin for the same period last year.
Non-interest Income
Non-interest income of $41.9 million for the first half of 2014 decreased $4.3 million, or 9 percent, over the same period last year. The gains of $8.4 million on the sale of residential loans for the first half of 2014 decreased $8.2 million, or 49 percent, from the first half of 2013 as a consequence of the slowdown in refinance activity. Service charges and other fees of $28.0 million for the first six months of 2014 increased $3.3 million, or 14 percent, from the same period last year. Included in other income was operating revenue of $98 thousand from OREO and gains of $1.3 million from the sales of OREO, which totaled $1.4 million for the first half of 2014 compared to $1.4 million for the same period in the prior year.
40
Non-inte
rest Expense Summary
The following table summarized the non-interest expense for the periods indicated, including the amount and percentage change from
June 30, 2013
:
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
$ Change
% Change
Compensation and employee benefits
$
57,622
$
49,494
$
8,128
16
%
Occupancy and equipment
13,346
11,731
1,615
14
%
Advertising and promotions
3,725
3,169
556
18
%
Outsourced data processing
3,320
1,638
1,682
103
%
Other real estate owned
1,073
3,852
(2,779
)
(72
)%
Regulatory assessments and insurance
2,620
3,166
(546
)
(17
)%
Core deposit intangibles amortization
1,403
991
412
42
%
Other expense
19,634
17,874
1,760
10
%
Total non-interest expense
$
102,743
$
91,915
$
10,828
12
%
Compensation and employee benefits for the first six months of 2014 increased $8.1 million, or 16 percent, from the same period last year due to the increased number of employees from the acquired banks, additional benefit costs and annual salary increases. Occupancy and equipment expense increased $1.6 million, or 14 percent, as a result of the acquisitions and increases in equipment expense related to additional information and technology infrastructure. Outsourced data processing expense increased $1.7 million, or 103 percent, from the prior year first six months as a result of the acquired banks outsourced data processing expense and general increases in data processing expense. OREO expense of $1.1 million in the first six months of 2014 decreased $2.8 million, or 72 percent, from the first six months of the prior year. OREO expense for the first six months of 2014 included $714 thousand of operating expenses, $151 thousand of fair value write-downs, and $208 thousand of loss on sale of OREO. Other expense for the first half of 2014 increased by $1.8 million, or 10 percent, from the first half of the prior year primarily from debit card expenses and other deposit account related charges.
Efficiency Ratio
The efficiency ratio was 54 percent for the first six months of 2014 and 55 percent for the first six months of 2013. The improvement in the efficiency ratio resulted from net interest income outpacing the increase in non-interest expense and the decrease in non-interest income.
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses was $1.4 million for the first six months of 2014, a decrease of $1.8 million, or 57 percent, from the same period in the prior year. Net charged-off loans during the first six months of 2014 was $1.1 million, a decrease of $2.1 million from the first six months of 2013.
41
ADDITIONAL MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Lending Activity and Practices
The Company focuses its lending activities primarily on the following types of loans: 1) first-mortgage, conventional loans secured by residential properties, particularly single-family, 2) commercial lending that concentrates on targeted businesses, and 3) installment lending for consumer purposes (e.g., home equity, automobile, etc.). Supplemental information regarding the Company’s loan portfolio and credit quality based on regulatory classification is provided in the section captioned “Loans by Regulatory Classification” included in “Part I. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” The regulatory classification of loans is based primarily on the type of collateral for the loans. Loan information included in “Part I. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” is based on the Company’s loan segments and classes which is based on the purpose of the loan, unless otherwise noted as a regulatory classification.
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio as of the dates indicated:
June 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Residential real estate loans
$
587,340
15
%
$
577,589
15
%
$
531,834
15
%
Commercial loans
Real estate
2,114,225
52
%
2,049,247
52
%
1,821,600
52
%
Other commercial
909,690
22
%
852,036
22
%
723,187
20
%
Total
3,023,915
74
%
2,901,283
74
%
2,544,787
72
%
Consumer and other loans
Home equity
372,319
9
%
366,465
9
%
384,688
11
%
Other consumer
219,705
5
%
217,501
5
%
212,147
6
%
Total
592,024
14
%
583,966
14
%
596,835
17
%
Loans receivable
4,203,279
103
%
4,062,838
103
%
3,673,456
104
%
Allowance for loan and lease losses
(130,636
)
(3
)%
(130,351
)
(3
)%
(130,883
)
(4
)%
Loans receivable, net
$
4,072,643
100
%
$
3,932,487
100
%
$
3,542,573
100
%
42
Non-performing Assets
The following table summarizes information regarding non-performing assets at the dates indicated:
At or for the Six Months ended
At or for the Three Months ended
At or for the Year ended
At or for the Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
June 30,
2013
Other real estate owned
$
26,338
27,332
26,860
40,713
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
Residential real estate
296
146
429
240
Commercial
602
322
160
22
Consumer and other
82
101
15
194
Total
980
569
604
456
Non-accrual loans
Residential real estate
7,299
8,439
10,702
12,149
Commercial
58,428
60,254
61,577
65,968
Consumer and other
9,420
10,212
9,677
11,238
Total
75,147
78,905
81,956
89,355
Total non-performing assets
1
$
102,465
106,806
109,420
130,524
Non-performing assets as a percentage of subsidiary assets
1.30
%
1.37
%
1.39
%
1.64
%
Allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of non-performing loans
172
%
164
%
158
%
146
%
Accruing loans 30-89 days past due
$
18,592
42,862
32,116
22,062
Accruing troubled debt restructurings
$
73,981
77,311
81,110
80,453
Non-accrual troubled debt restructurings
$
35,786
37,113
42,461
45,428
Interest income
2
$
1,828
965
4,122
2,244
__________
1
As of
June 30, 2014
, non-performing assets have not been reduced by U.S. government guarantees of
$4.2 million
.
2
Amounts represent estimated interest income that would have been recognized on loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis as of the end of each period had such loans performed pursuant to contractual terms.
Non-performing assets at June 30, 2014 were $102 million, a decrease of $4.3 million, or 4 percent, during the current quarter and a decrease of $28.1 million, or 21 percent, from a year ago. The largest category of non-performing assets was the land, lot and other construction category (i.e., regulatory classification) which was $49.1 million, or 48 percent, of the non-performing assets at June 30, 2014. The Company has continued to make progress by reducing this category the past few years. The Company experienced a significant decrease in early stage delinquencies (accruing loans 30-89 days past due) during the current quarter. Early stage delinquencies of $18.6 million at June 30, 2014 decreased $24.3 million, or 57 percent, from the prior quarter and decreased $3.4 million, or 16 percent, from the prior year second quarter.
Most of the Company’s non-performing assets are secured by real estate, and based on the most current information available to management, including updated appraisals or evaluations (new or updated), the Company believes the value of the underlying real estate collateral is adequate to minimize significant charge-offs or losses to the Company. The Company evaluates the level of its non-performing assets, the values of the underlying real estate and other collateral, and related trends in net charge-offs in determining the adequacy of the ALLL. Through pro-active credit administration, the Company works closely with its borrowers to seek favorable resolution to the extent possible, thereby attempting to minimize net charge-offs or losses to the Company. The Company continues to maintain an adequate allowance while working to reduce non-performing assets.
43
For non-performing construction loans involving residential structures, the percentage of completion exceeds 95 percent at
June 30, 2014
. For non-performing construction loans involving commercial structures, the percentage of completion ranges from projects not started to projects completed at
June 30, 2014
. During the construction loan term, all construction loan collateral properties are inspected at least monthly, or more frequently as needed, until completion. Draws on construction loans are predicated upon the results of the inspection and advanced based upon a percentage of completion basis versus original budget percentages. When construction loans become non-performing and the associated project is not complete, the Company on a case-by-case basis makes the decision to advance additional funds or to initiate collection/foreclosure proceedings. Such decision includes obtaining “as-is” and “at completion” appraisals for consideration of potential increases or decreases in the collateral’s value. The Company also considers the increased costs of monitoring progress to completion, and the related collection/holding period costs should collateral ownership be transferred to the Company. With very limited exception, the Company does not disburse additional funds on non-performing loans. Instead, the Company has proceeded to collection and foreclosure actions in order to reduce the Company’s exposure to loss on such loans.
Construction loans, a regulatory classification, accounted for
42 percent
of the Company’s non-accrual loans as of
June 30, 2014
. Land, lot and other construction loans, a regulatory classification, were
96 percent
of the non-accrual construction loans. Of the Company’s
$31.8 million
of non-accrual construction loans at
June 30, 2014
, 94 percent of such loans had collateral properties securing the loans in Western Montana and Idaho. With locations and operations in the contiguous northern Rocky Mountain states of Idaho and Montana, the geography and economies of each of these geographic areas are predominantly tied to real estate development given the sprawling abundance of timbered valleys and mountainous terrain with significant lakes, streams and watershed areas. Consistent with the budding economic recovery, the upscale primary, secondary and other housing markets, as well as the associated construction and building industries show improved activity after several years of decline. As the housing market (rental and owner-occupied) and related industries continue to recover from the downturn, the Company continues to reduce its exposure to loss in the land, lot and other construction loan portfolio.
For additional information on accounting policies relating to non-performing assets and impaired loans, see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in “Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements.”
Impaired Loans
Loans are designated impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement and therefore, the Company has serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to fulfill the contractual obligation. Impaired loans include non-performing loans (i.e., non-accrual loans and accruing loans ninety days or more past due) and accruing loans under ninety days past due where it is probable payments will not be received according to the loan agreement (e.g., troubled debt restructuring).
Impaired loans were
$184 million
and
$200 million
as of
June 30, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, respectively. The ALLL includes specific valuation allowances of
$9.4 million
and
$11.9 million
of impaired loans as of
June 30, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, respectively. Of the total impaired loans at
June 30, 2014
, there were
23
significant commercial real estate and other commercial loans that accounted for
$69.3 million
, or
38 percent
, of the impaired loans. The
23
loans were collateralized by
132 percent
of the loan value, the majority of which had appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) during the last year, such appraisals reviewed at least quarterly taking into account current market conditions. Of the total impaired loans at
June 30, 2014
, there were
154
loans aggregating
$93.9 million
, or
51 percent
, whereby the borrowers had more than one impaired loan. The amount of impaired loans that have had partial charge-offs during the year for which the Company continues to have concern about the collectability of the remaining loan balance was
$1.6 million
. Of these loans, there were charge-offs of
$674 thousand
during
2014
.
Restructured Loans
A restructured loan is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if the creditor, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. The Company had TDR loans of
$110 million
and
$124 million
as of
June 30, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, respectively. The Company’s TDR loans are considered impaired loans of which
$35.8 million
and
$42.5 million
as of
June 30, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, respectively, are designated as non-accrual.
Each restructured debt is separately negotiated with the borrower and includes terms and conditions that reflect the borrower’s prospective ability to service the debt as modified. The Company discourages the use of the multiple loan strategy when restructuring loans regardless of whether or not the notes are TDR loans. The Company does not have any commercial TDR loans as of
June 30, 2014
that have repayment dates extended at or near the original maturity date for which the Company has not classified as impaired. At
June 30, 2014
, the Company has TDR loans of
$17.7 million
that are in non-accrual status or that have had partial charge-offs during the year, the borrowers of which continue to have
$21.6 million
in other loans that are on accrual status.
44
Other Real Estate Owned
The loan book value prior to the acquisition and transfer of the loan into OREO during
2014
was
$6.6 million
of which
$3.3 million
was residential real estate,
$1.9 million
was commercial, and
$1.4 million
was consumer loans. The fair value of the loan collateral acquired in foreclosure during
2014
was
$5.7 million
of which
$3.1 million
was residential real estate,
$1.3 million
was commercial, and
$1.3 million
was consumer loans. The following table sets forth the changes in OREO for the periods indicated:
Six Months ended
Three Months ended
Year ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
June 30,
2013
Balance at beginning of period
$
26,860
26,860
45,115
45,115
Acquisitions
—
—
1,203
190
Additions
5,740
4,105
15,266
9,889
Capital improvements
—
—
79
79
Write-downs
(151
)
(53
)
(3,639
)
(1,971
)
Sales
(6,111
)
(3,580
)
(31,164
)
(12,589
)
Balance at end of period
$
26,338
27,332
26,860
40,713
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Determining the adequacy of the ALLL involves a high degree of judgment and is inevitably imprecise as the risk of loss is difficult to quantify. The ALLL methodology is designed to reasonably estimate the probable loan and lease losses within the Company’s loan portfolio. Accordingly, the ALLL is maintained within a range of estimated losses. The determination of the ALLL, including the provision for loan losses and net charge-offs, is a critical accounting estimate that involves management’s judgments about all known relevant internal and external environmental factors that affect loan losses, including the credit risk inherent in the loan portfolio, economic conditions nationally and in the local markets in which the Company operates, changes in collateral values, delinquencies, non-performing assets and net charge-offs.
Although the Company continues to actively monitor economic trends, soft economic conditions combined with potential declines in the values of real estate that collateralize most of the Company’s loan portfolio may adversely affect the credit risk and potential for loss to the Company.
The ALLL evaluation is well documented and approved by the Company’s Board. In addition, the policy and procedures for determining the balance of the ALLL are reviewed annually by the Company’s Board, the internal audit department, independent credit reviewers and state and federal bank regulatory agencies.
At the end of each quarter, the Company analyzes its loan portfolio and maintains an ALLL at a level that is appropriate and determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The allowance consists of a specific valuation allowance component and a general valuation allowance component. The specific valuation allowance component relates to loans that are determined to be impaired. A specific valuation allowance is established when the fair value of a collateral-dependent loan or the present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows (discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate) is lower than the carrying value of the impaired loan. The general valuation allowance component relates to probable credit losses inherent in the balance of the loan portfolio based on prior loss experience, adjusted for changes in trends and conditions of qualitative or environmental factors.
45
The Bank divisions’ credit administration reviews their respective loan portfolios to determine which loans are impaired and estimates the specific valuation allowance. The impaired loans and related specific valuation allowance are then provided to the Company’s credit administration for further review and approval. The Company’s credit administration also determines the estimated general valuation and reviews and approves the overall ALLL for the Company. The credit administration of the Company exercises significant judgment when evaluating the effect of applicable qualitative or environmental factors on the Company’s historical loss experience for loans not identified as impaired. Quantification of the impact upon the Company’s ALLL is inherently subjective as data for any factor may not be directly applicable, consistently relevant, or reasonably available for management to determine the precise impact of a factor on the collectability of the Company’s unimpaired loan portfolio as of each evaluation date. The Company’s credit administration documents its conclusions and rationale for changes that occur in each applicable factor’s weight (i.e., measurement) and ensures that such changes are directionally consistent based on the underlying current trends and conditions for the factor. To have directional consistency, the provision for loan losses and credit quality should generally move in the same direction.
The Company’s model of thirteen Bank divisions with separate management teams provides substantial local oversight to the lending and credit management function. The Company’s business model affords multiple reviews of larger loans before credit is extended, a significant benefit in mitigating and managing the Company’s credit risk. The geographic dispersion of the market areas in which the Company operates further mitigates the risk of credit loss. While this process is intended to limit credit exposure, there can be no assurance that further problem credits will not arise and additional loan losses incurred, particularly in periods of rapid economic downturns.
The primary responsibility for credit risk assessment and identification of problem loans rests with the loan officer of the account. This continuous process of identifying impaired loans is necessary to support management’s evaluation of the ALLL adequacy. An independent loan review function verifying credit risk ratings evaluates the loan officer and management’s evaluation of the loan portfolio credit quality. The loan review function also assesses the evaluation process and provides an independent analysis of the adequacy of the ALLL.
No assurance can be given that the Company will not, in any particular period, sustain losses that are significant relative to the ALLL amount, or that subsequent evaluations of the loan portfolio applying management’s judgment about then current factors, including economic and regulatory developments, will not require significant changes in the ALLL. Under such circumstances, this could result in enhanced provisions for loan losses.
The following table summarizes the allocation of the ALLL as of the dates indicated:
June 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
ALLL
Percent of ALLL in
Category
Percent of
Loans in
Category
ALLL
Percent
of ALLL in
Category
Percent
of Loans in
Category
ALLL
Percent
of ALLL in
Category
Percent
of Loans in
Category
Residential real estate
$
14,624
11
%
14
%
$
14,067
11
%
14
%
$
14,797
11
%
14
%
Commercial real estate
68,929
53
%
50
%
70,332
54
%
51
%
73,885
57
%
50
%
Other commercial
29,589
23
%
22
%
28,630
22
%
21
%
24,116
18
%
20
%
Home equity
9,725
7
%
9
%
9,299
7
%
9
%
9,626
7
%
10
%
Other consumer
7,769
6
%
5
%
8,023
6
%
5
%
8,459
7
%
6
%
Totals
$
130,636
100
%
100
%
$
130,351
100
%
100
%
$
130,883
100
%
100
%
46
The following table summarizes the ALLL experience for the periods indicated:
Six Months ended
Three Months ended
Year ended
Six Months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
June 30,
2013
Balance at beginning of period
$
130,351
130,351
130,854
130,854
Provision for loan losses
1,361
1,122
6,887
3,178
Charge-offs
Residential real estate
(413
)
(36
)
(793
)
(349
)
Commercial loans
(2,013
)
(1,344
)
(8,407
)
(3,055
)
Consumer and other loans
(898
)
(206
)
(4,443
)
(2,481
)
Total charge-offs
(3,324
)
(1,586
)
(13,643
)
(5,885
)
Recoveries
Residential real estate
233
213
299
150
Commercial loans
1,491
464
4,803
1,944
Consumer and other loans
524
165
1,151
642
Total recoveries
2,248
842
6,253
2,736
Charge-offs, net of recoveries
(1,076
)
(744
)
(7,390
)
(3,149
)
Balance at end of period
$
130,636
130,729
130,351
130,883
Allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans
3.11
%
3.20
%
3.21
%
3.56
%
Net charge-offs as a percentage of total loans
0.03
%
0.02
%
0.18
%
0.09
%
The allowance was $131 million at June 30, 2014 and remained stable compared to the prior quarter and a year ago. The allowance was 3.11 percent of total loans outstanding at June 30, 2014 compared to 3.20 percent at March 31, 2014 and 3.56 percent for the same quarter last year.
The Company’s allowance of
$131 million
is considered adequate to absorb losses from any class of its loan portfolio. For the periods ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, the Company believes the allowance is commensurate with the risk in the Company’s loan portfolio and is directionally consistent with the change in the quality of the Company’s loan portfolio.
When applied to the Company’s historical loss experience, the qualitative or environmental factors result in the provision for loan losses being recorded in the period in which the loss has probably occurred. When the loss is confirmed at a later date, a charge-off is recorded. During
2014
, the provision for loan losses exceeded loan charge-offs, net of recoveries, by
$285 thousand
. During the same period in
2013
, the provision for loan losses exceeded loan charge-offs, net of recoveries, by
$29 thousand
.
The Company provides commercial services to individuals, small to medium size businesses, community organizations and public entities from 118 locations, including 110 branches, across Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, and Washington. The Rocky Mountain states in which the Company operates has diverse economies and markets that are tied to commodities (crops, livestock, minerals, oil and natural gas), tourism, real estate and land development and an assortment of industries, both manufacturing and service-related. Thus, the changes in the global, national, and local economies are not uniform across the Company’s geographic locations.
47
There have been improvements in the economic environment during the last year compared to the past several years. The housing recovery is slowly trying to regain traction. Nationally, home prices have gradually moved upward, and each of the states in which the Company has operations have continued to experience some recovery in home prices. Personal income growth has improved in each of the Company’s states. The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia’s composite state coincident indices reflected positive growth in Montana, Idaho, Colorado, Utah, and Washington over the last three months and the six month forecast of their state leading indices forecasts steady growth in each of the Company’s states, except Wyoming. Although unemployment rates in each of the Company’s states have experienced improvement with double digit year-over-year declines and remain lower than the national unemployment rate of 6.1 percent for June 2014, wages and salaries have not increased at the same pace. Employment growth has remained positive in most industries across the Company’s footprint and the personal bankruptcy filing rate has declined nationally in each of the Company’s states except Wyoming. Foreclosure starts have continued to decline year-over-year nationally and in each of the Company’s states, except Colorado. The tourism industry and related lodging has continued to be a source of strength for the locations where the Company’s market areas have national parks and similar recreational areas in the market areas served. Overall, the Company has started to see positive signs throughout the various economic indices; however, given the significant recession experienced during 2008 and 2009, the Company is cautiously optimistic that the housing and banking industries will slowly recover. The Company will continue to actively monitor the economy’s impact on our lending portfolio.
In evaluating the need for a specific or general valuation allowance for impaired and unimpaired loans, respectively, within the Company’s construction loan portfolio (i.e., regulatory classification), including residential construction and land, lot and other construction loans, the credit risk related to such loans was considered in the ongoing monitoring of such loans, including assessments based on current information, including appraisals or evaluations (new or updated) of the underlying collateral, expected cash flows and the timing thereof, as well as the estimated cost to sell when such costs are expected to reduce the cash flows available to repay or otherwise satisfy the construction loan. Construction loans are
11 percent
of the Company’s total loan portfolio and account for
42 percent
of the Company’s non-accrual loans at
June 30, 2014
. Collateral securing construction loans includes residential buildings (e.g., single/multi-family and condominiums), commercial buildings, and associated land (multi-acre parcels and individual lots, with and without shorelines).
The Company’s allowance consisted of the following components as of the dates indicated:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
June 30,
2013
Specific valuation allowance
$
9,442
10,236
11,949
11,382
General valuation allowance
121,194
120,493
118,402
119,501
Total ALLL
$
130,636
130,729
130,351
130,883
During
2014
, the ALLL increased by
$285 thousand
, the net result of a
$2.5 million
decrease in the specific valuation allowance and a
$2.8 million
increase in the general valuation allowance. The specific valuation allowance decreased as the result of a $15.6 million reduction of loans individually reviewed for impairment from the prior year end. The increase in the general valuation allowance was due to a $156 million increase in loans collectively evaluated for impairment applying the historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative or environmental factors.
For additional information regarding the ALLL, its relation to the provision for loan losses and risk related to asset quality, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in “Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements.”
48
Loans by Regulatory Classification
Supplemental information regarding identification of the Company’s loan portfolio and credit quality based on regulatory classification is provided in the following tables. The regulatory classification of loans is based primarily on the type of collateral for the loans. There may be differences when compared to loan tables and loan amounts appearing elsewhere which reflect the Company’s internal loan segments and classes which are based on the purpose of the loan.
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio by regulatory classification:
Loans Receivable, by Loan Type
% Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
Jun 30,
2014
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Custom and owner occupied construction
$
51,497
44,333
50,352
35,529
16
%
2
%
45
%
Pre-sold and spec construction
34,114
34,786
34,217
36,967
(2
)%
—
%
(8
)%
Total residential construction
85,611
79,119
84,569
72,496
8
%
1
%
18
%
Land development
81,589
82,275
73,132
77,080
(1
)%
12
%
6
%
Consumer land or lots
101,042
104,308
109,175
100,549
(3
)%
(7
)%
—
%
Unimproved land
51,457
49,871
50,422
50,492
3
%
2
%
2
%
Developed lots for operative builders
15,123
15,984
15,951
15,105
(5
)%
(5
)%
—
%
Commercial lots
17,238
15,609
12,585
16,987
10
%
37
%
1
%
Other construction
112,081
84,214
103,807
90,735
33
%
8
%
24
%
Total land, lot, and other construction
378,530
352,261
365,072
350,948
7
%
4
%
8
%
Owner occupied
816,859
812,727
811,479
753,692
1
%
1
%
8
%
Non-owner occupied
617,693
611,093
588,114
475,991
1
%
5
%
30
%
Total commercial real estate
1,434,552
1,423,820
1,399,593
1,229,683
1
%
2
%
17
%
Commercial and industrial
549,143
523,071
523,354
470,178
5
%
5
%
17
%
Agriculture
288,555
269,886
279,959
238,136
7
%
3
%
21
%
1st lien
757,954
726,471
733,406
718,793
4
%
3
%
5
%
Junior lien
73,130
71,012
73,348
77,359
3
%
—
%
(5
)%
Total 1-4 family
831,084
797,483
806,754
796,152
4
%
3
%
4
%
Multifamily residential
152,169
143,438
123,154
107,437
6
%
24
%
42
%
Home equity lines of credit
309,282
298,073
298,119
304,859
4
%
4
%
1
%
Other consumer
134,414
131,030
130,758
123,947
3
%
3
%
8
%
Total consumer
443,696
429,103
428,877
428,806
3
%
3
%
3
%
Other
95,960
106,581
98,244
75,115
(10
)%
(2
)%
28
%
Total loans receivable, including loans held for sale
4,259,300
4,124,762
4,109,576
3,768,951
3
%
4
%
13
%
Less loans held for sale
1
(56,021
)
(36,133
)
(46,738
)
(95,495
)
55
%
20
%
(41
)%
Total loans receivable
$
4,203,279
4,088,629
4,062,838
3,673,456
3
%
3
%
14
%
__________
1
Loans held for sale are primarily 1st lien 1-4 family loans.
49
The following tables summarize selected information identified by regulatory classification on the Company’s non-performing assets.
Non-performing Assets, by Loan Type
Non-
Accrual
Loans
Accruing
Loans 90 Days or More Past Due
Other
Real Estate
Owned
(Dollars in thousands)
Jun 30,
2014
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Jun 30,
2014
Jun 30,
2014
Jun 30,
2014
Custom and owner occupied construction
$
1,196
1,227
1,248
1,291
1,196
—
—
Pre-sold and spec construction
609
663
828
1,319
229
—
380
Total residential construction
1,805
1,890
2,076
2,610
1,425
—
380
Land development
23,718
24,555
25,062
26,004
14,821
—
8,897
Consumer land or lots
2,804
3,169
2,588
5,475
1,992
—
812
Unimproved land
12,421
12,965
13,630
15,611
11,529
—
892
Developed lots for operative builders
2,186
2,157
2,215
2,093
1,558
—
628
Commercial lots
2,787
2,842
2,899
3,185
282
—
2,505
Other construction
5,156
5,168
5,167
5,532
167
—
4,989
Total land, lot and other construction
49,072
50,856
51,561
57,900
30,349
—
18,723
Owner occupied
14,595
14,625
14,270
16,503
13,192
—
1,403
Non-owner occupied
3,956
3,563
4,301
5,091
2,914
39
1,003
Total commercial real estate
18,551
18,188
18,571
21,594
16,106
39
2,406
Commercial and industrial
5,850
5,030
6,400
7,103
5,083
532
235
Agriculture
3,506
3,484
3,529
6,146
3,173
31
302
1st lien
17,240
17,457
17,630
22,543
12,655
300
4,285
Junior lien
1,146
4,947
4,767
5,819
1,132
14
—
Total 1-4 family
18,386
22,404
22,397
28,362
13,787
314
4,285
Multifamily residential
729
156
—
253
729
—
—
Home equity lines of credit
4,289
4,434
4,544
6,107
4,242
47
—
Other consumer
277
364
342
449
253
17
7
Total consumer
4,566
4,798
4,886
6,556
4,495
64
7
Total
$
102,465
106,806
109,420
130,524
75,147
980
26,338
50
Accruing 30-89 Days Delinquent Loans, by Loan Type
% Change from
(Dollars in thousands)
Jun 30,
2014
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Custom and owner occupied construction
$
—
$
277
$
202
$
—
(100
)%
(100
)%
n/m
Pre-sold and spec construction
144
101
—
—
43
%
n/m
n/m
Total residential construction
144
378
202
—
(62
)%
(29
)%
n/m
Consumer land or lots
267
504
1,716
338
(47
)%
(84
)%
(21
)%
Unimproved land
899
420
615
341
114
%
46
%
164
%
Developed lots for operative builders
—
1,163
8
146
(100
)%
(100
)%
(100
)%
Total land, lot and other construction
1,166
2,087
2,339
825
(44
)%
(50
)%
41
%
Owner occupied
6,125
9,099
5,321
7,297
(33
)%
15
%
(16
)%
Non-owner occupied
1,665
2,901
2,338
2,247
(43
)%
(29
)%
(26
)%
Total commercial real estate
7,790
12,000
7,659
9,544
(35
)%
2
%
(18
)%
Commercial and industrial
2,528
6,192
3,542
3,844
(59
)%
(29
)%
(34
)%
Agriculture
497
2,710
1,366
169
(82
)%
(64
)%
194
%
1st lien
2,408
15,018
12,386
2,807
(84
)%
(81
)%
(14
)%
Junior lien
536
503
482
980
7
%
11
%
(45
)%
Total 1-4 family
2,944
15,521
12,868
3,787
(81
)%
(77
)%
(22
)%
Multifamily Residential
689
1,535
1,075
—
(55
)%
(36
)%
n/m
Home equity lines of credit
1,839
1,506
1,999
3,138
22
%
(8
)%
(41
)%
Other consumer
938
933
1,066
755
1
%
(12
)%
24
%
Total consumer
2,777
2,439
3,065
3,893
14
%
(9
)%
(29
)%
Other
57
—
—
—
n/m
n/m
n/m
Total
$
18,592
$
42,862
$
32,116
$
22,062
(57
)%
(42
)%
(16
)%
__________
n/m - not measurable
51
The following table summarizes net charge-offs at the dates indicated, including identification by regulatory classification:
Net Charge-Offs (Recoveries), Year-to-Date
Period Ending, By Loan Type
Charge-Offs
Recoveries
(Dollars in thousands)
Jun 30,
2014
Mar 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
Jun 30,
2013
Jun 30,
2014
Jun 30,
2014
Custom and owner occupied construction
$
—
—
(51
)
(1
)
—
—
Pre-sold and spec construction
(39
)
(16
)
(10
)
(16
)
—
39
Total residential construction
(39
)
(16
)
(61
)
(17
)
—
39
Land development
(333
)
93
(383
)
(76
)
127
460
Consumer land or lots
97
(69
)
843
290
300
203
Unimproved land
(126
)
(5
)
715
233
25
151
Developed lots for operative builders
(117
)
(17
)
(81
)
(11
)
9
126
Commercial lots
(3
)
(2
)
248
251
—
3
Other construction
—
—
(473
)
(128
)
—
—
Total land, lot and other construction
(482
)
—
869
559
461
943
Owner occupied
(7
)
(18
)
350
(306
)
47
54
Non-owner occupied
(184
)
(185
)
397
268
50
234
Total commercial real estate
(191
)
(203
)
747
(38
)
97
288
Commercial and industrial
1,343
1,038
3,096
823
1,655
312
Agriculture
—
—
53
21
—
—
1st lien
298
(199
)
681
287
457
159
Junior lien
91
38
106
56
275
184
Total 1-4 family
389
(161
)
787
343
732
343
Multifamily residential
1
1
(39
)
(31
)
12
11
Home equity lines of credit
(120
)
51
1,606
1,346
82
202
Other consumer
175
34
324
141
284
109
Total consumer
55
85
1,930
1,487
366
311
Other
—
—
8
2
1
1
Total
$
1,076
744
7,390
3,149
3,324
2,248
52
Investment Activity
On January 1, 2014, the Company reclassified state and local government securities with a fair value of approximately $485 million, inclusive of a net unrealized gain of $4.6 million, from available-for-sale classification to held-to-maturity classification. Investment securities classified as available-for-sale are carried at estimated fair value and investment securities classified as held-to-maturity are carried at amortized cost. Unrealized gains or losses, net of tax, on available-for-sale securities are reflected as an adjustment to other comprehensive income. The Company’s investment securities are summarized below:
June 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Carrying Amount
Percent
Carrying Amount
Percent
Carrying Amount
Percent
Available-for-sale
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
9,340
—
%
$
10,628
—
%
$
13,151
—
%
State and local governments
941,187
31
%
1,385,078
43
%
1,339,876
36
%
Corporate bonds
373,891
12
%
442,501
14
%
442,797
12
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
1,234,993
41
%
1,384,622
43
%
1,925,553
52
%
Total available-for-sale
2,559,411
84
%
3,222,829
100
%
3,721,377
100
%
Held-to-maturity
State and local governments
483,557
16
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
Total held-to-maturity
483,557
16
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
Total investment securities
$
3,042,968
100
%
$
3,222,829
100
%
$
3,721,377
100
%
The Company’s investment portfolio is primarily comprised of residential mortgage-backed securities and state and local government securities which are largely exempt from federal income tax. Similar to 2013, the Company continued to redeploy payments on its residential mortgage-backed securities to loans receivable during the first half of 2014. The residential mortgage-backed securities are typically short, weighted-average life U.S. agency collateralized mortgage obligations that provide the Company with ongoing liquidity as scheduled and pre-paid principal is received on the securities. The maximum federal statutory rate of
35 percent
is used in calculating the Company’s tax-equivalent yields on tax-exempt state and local government securities.
53
The following table presents the carrying amount and weighted-average yield of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities by contractual maturity at
June 30, 2014
. Weighted-average yields are based upon the amortized cost of securities and are calculated using the interest method which takes into consideration premium amortization, discount accretion and mortgage-backed securities’ prepayment provisions. Weighted-average yields on tax-exempt investment securities exclude the federal income tax benefit.
One Year or Less
After One through Five Years
After Five through Ten Years
After Ten Years
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Yield
Amount
Yield
Amount
Yield
Amount
Yield
Amount
Yield
Amount
Yield
Available-for-sale
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
9,290
3.30
%
$
16
1.60
%
$
34
1.80
%
$
—
—
%
$
—
—
%
$
9,340
2.38
%
State and local governments
18,669
1.96
%
159,714
2.10
%
66,247
3.23
%
696,557
4.31
%
—
—
%
941,187
3.81
%
Corporate bonds
77,206
2.37
%
296,685
2.06
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
373,891
2.12
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
1,234,993
2.43
%
1,234,993
2.43
%
Total available-for-sale
105,165
2.30
%
456,415
2.07
%
66,281
3.23
%
696,557
4.31
%
1,234,993
2.43
%
2,559,411
2.88
%
Held-to-maturity
State and local governments
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
483,557
4.47
%
—
—
%
483,557
4.47
%
Total held-to-maturity
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
483,557
4.47
%
—
—
%
483,557
4.47
%
Total investment securities
$
105,165
2.30
%
$
456,415
2.07
%
$
66,281
3.23
%
$
1,180,114
4.38
%
$
1,234,993
2.43
%
$
3,042,968
3.14
%
For additional investment activity information, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in “Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements.”
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment on Securities Analysis
Non-marketable equity securities.
Of the non-marketable equity securities owned at June 30, 2014, 97 percent consisted of capital stock issued by FHLB of Seattle. Non-marketable equity securities are evaluated for impairment whenever events or circumstances suggest the carrying value may not be recoverable.
The Company’s investment in FHLB stock has limited marketability and is carried at cost, which approximates fair value. With respect to FHLB stock, the Company evaluates such stock for other-than temporary impairment. Such evaluation takes into consideration 1) FHLB deficiency, if any, in meeting applicable regulatory capital targets, including risk-based capital requirements, 2) the significance of any decline in net assets of, FHLB as compared to the capital stock amount for FHLB and the time period for any such decline, 3) commitments by FHLB to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance of FHLB, 4) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on FHLB, and 5) the liquidity position of FHLB.
Based on the Company’s evaluation of its investments in non-marketable equity securities as of June 30, 2014, the Company determined that none of such securities had other-than-temporary impairment.
54
Debt securities.
In evaluating debt securities for other-than-temporary impairment losses, management assesses whether the Company intends to sell the security or if it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the debt security. In so doing, management considers contractual constraints, liquidity, capital, asset / liability management and securities portfolio objectives. For debt securities with limited or inactive markets, the impact of macroeconomic conditions in the U.S. upon fair value estimates includes higher risk-adjusted discount rates and changes in credit ratings provided by Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations ("NRSRO" entities such as Moody's, Standard and Poor's, and Fitch). In June 2014, Standard and Poor's reaffirmed its AA+ rating of U.S. government long-term debt and the outlook remains stable. In July 2013, Moody's upgraded its outlook to stable from negative while maintaining its Aaa rating on U.S. government long-term debt. In March 2014, Fitch upgraded its outlook to stable from negative on its AAA long-term debt rating of the U.S. Standard and Poor's, Moody's and Fitch have similar credit ratings and outlooks with respect to certain long-term debt instruments issued by Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”) and other U.S. government agencies linked to the long-term U.S. debt.
The following table separates investments with an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2014 into two categories: investments purchased prior to 2014 and those purchased during 2014. Of those investments purchased prior to 2014, the fair market value and unrealized gain or loss at December 31, 2013 is also presented.
June 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
Unrealized
Loss as a
Percent of
Fair Value
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
Unrealized
Loss as a
Percent of
Fair Value
Temporarily impaired securities purchased prior to 2014
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
24
$
—
—
%
$
27
$
—
—
%
State and local governments
286,274
(8,368
)
(3
)%
275,353
(19,494
)
(7
)%
Corporate bonds
20,387
(118
)
(1
)%
20,125
(552
)
(3
)%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
267,676
(3,529
)
(1
)%
289,111
(8,249
)
(3
)%
Total
$
574,361
$
(12,015
)
(2
)%
$
584,616
$
(28,295
)
(5
)%
Temporarily impaired securities purchased during 2014
State and local governments
$
1,770
$
(33
)
(2
)%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
21,393
(102
)
—
%
Total
$
23,163
$
(135
)
(1
)%
Temporarily impaired securities
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
24
$
—
—
%
State and local governments
288,044
(8,401
)
(3
)%
Corporate bonds
20,387
(118
)
(1
)%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
289,069
(3,631
)
(1
)%
Total
$
597,524
$
(12,150
)
(2
)%
55
With respect to severity, the following table provides the number of securities and amount of unrealized loss in the various ranges of unrealized loss as a percent of book value at June 30, 2014:
(Dollars in thousands)
Number of
Debt
Securities
Unrealized
Loss
5.1% to 10.0%
25
$
(2,856
)
0.1% to 5.0%
239
(9,294
)
Total
264
$
(12,150
)
With respect to the duration of the impaired debt securities, the Company identified 199 securities which have been continuously impaired for the twelve months ending June 30, 2014. The valuation history of such securities in the prior year(s) was also reviewed to determine the number of months in prior year(s) in which the identified securities was in an unrealized loss position.
The following table provides details of the 199 securities which have been continuously impaired for the twelve months ended June 30, 2014, including the most notable loss for any one bond in each category.
(Dollars in thousands)
Number of
Debt
Securities
Unrealized
Loss for
12 Months
Or More
Most
Notable
Loss
State and local governments
173
$
(8,198
)
$
(729
)
Corporate bonds
6
(72
)
(29
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
20
(2,912
)
(827
)
Total
199
$
(11,182
)
Based on the Company's analysis of its impaired debt securities as of June 30, 2014, the Company determined that none of such securities had other-than-temporary impairment and the unrealized losses were primarily the result of interest rate changes and market spreads subsequent to acquisition. A substantial portion of the investment securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2014 were issued by state and local governments with credit ratings issued by one or more of the NRSRO entities in the four highest credit rating categories. All of the Company's impaired debt securities at June 30, 2014 have been determined by the Company to be investment grade.
56
Sources of Funds
The Company’s deposits have traditionally been the principal source of funds for use in lending and other business purposes. The Company has a number of different deposit programs designed to attract both short-term and long-term deposits from the general public by providing a wide selection of accounts and rates. These programs include non-interest bearing demand accounts, interest bearing checking, regular statement savings, money market deposit accounts, and fixed rate certificates of deposit with maturities ranging from three months to five years, negotiated-rate jumbo certificates, and individual retirement accounts. In addition, wholesale deposits are obtained through various programs and include brokered deposits classified as NOW, money market deposit and certificate accounts. The Company’s deposits are summarized below:
June 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Non-interest bearing deposits
$
1,464,938
25
%
$
1,374,419
25
%
$
1,236,104
23
%
NOW accounts
1,102,851
19
%
1,113,878
20
%
995,461
18
%
Savings accounts
640,400
11
%
600,998
11
%
529,568
10
%
Money market deposit accounts
1,182,475
21
%
1,168,918
21
%
1,052,527
20
%
Certificate accounts
1,139,706
20
%
1,116,622
20
%
1,172,309
22
%
Wholesale deposits
215,466
4
%
205,132
3
%
372,228
7
%
Total interest bearing deposits
4,280,898
75
%
4,205,548
75
%
4,122,093
77
%
Total deposits
$
5,745,836
100
%
$
5,579,967
100
%
$
5,358,197
100
%
The Company also obtains funds from repayment of loans and investment securities, repurchase agreements, advances from FHLB and other borrowings. Loan repayments are a relatively stable source of funds, while interest bearing deposit inflows and outflows are significantly influenced by general interest rate levels and market conditions. Borrowings and advances may be used on a short-term basis to compensate for reductions in normal sources of funds such as deposit inflows at less than projected levels. Borrowings also may be used on a long-term basis to support expanded activities and to match maturities of longer-term assets.
Short-term borrowings
A critical component of the Company’s liquidity and capital resources is access to short-term borrowings to fund its operations. Short-term borrowings are accompanied by increased risks managed by the Asset Liability Committee (“ALCO”) such as rate increases or unfavorable change in terms which would make it more costly to obtain future short-term borrowings. The Company’s short-term borrowing sources include FHLB advances, federal funds purchased and retail and wholesale repurchase agreements. The Company also has access to the short-term discount window borrowing programs (i.e., primary credit) of the Federal Reserve Bank. FHLB advances and certain other short-term borrowings may be extended as long-term borrowings to decrease certain risks such as liquidity or interest rate risk; however, the reduction in risks are weighed against the increased cost of funds and other risks.
57
The following table provides information relating to short-term borrowings which consists of borrowings that mature within one year from period end:
At or for the Six Months ended
At or for the Year ended
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
December 31,
2013
Repurchase agreements
Amount outstanding at end of period
$
315,240
313,394
Weighted interest rate on outstanding amount
0.26
%
0.28
%
Maximum outstanding at any month-end
$
327,322
326,184
Average balance
$
299,817
295,004
Weighted average interest rate
0.27
%
0.29
%
FHLB advances
Amount outstanding at end of period
$
327,084
559,084
Weighted interest rate on outstanding amount
0.23
%
0.24
%
Maximum outstanding at any month-end
$
617,983
939,109
Average balance
$
465,188
693,225
Weighted average interest rate
0.25
%
0.25
%
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has outstanding debt obligations, the largest aggregate amount of which were FHLB advances. In the normal course of business, there may be various outstanding commitments to obtain funding and to extend credit, such as letters of credit and un-advanced loan commitments, which are not reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company does not anticipate any material losses as a result of these transactions.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the possibility that the Company will not be able to fund present and future obligations as they come due because of an inability to liquidate assets or obtain adequate funding at a reasonable cost. The objective of liquidity management is to maintain cash flows adequate to meet current and future needs for credit demand, deposit withdrawals, maturing liabilities and corporate operating expenses. Effective liquidity management entails three elements:
1.
Assessing on an ongoing basis, the current and expected future needs for funds, and ensuring that sufficient funds or access to funds exist to meet those needs at the appropriate time.
2.
Providing for an adequate cushion of liquidity to meet unanticipated cash flow needs that may arise from potential adverse circumstances ranging from high probability/low severity events to low probability/high severity.
3.
Balancing the benefits between providing for adequate liquidity to mitigate potential adverse events and the cost of that liquidity.
58
The Company has a wide range of versatility in managing the liquidity and asset/liability mix. The Company’s ALCO meets regularly to assess liquidity risk, among other matters. The Company monitors liquidity and contingency funding alternatives through management reports of liquid assets (e.g., investment securities), both unencumbered and pledged, as well as borrowing capacity, both secured and unsecured, including off-balance sheet funding sources. The Company evaluates its potential funding needs across alternative scenarios and maintains contingency funding plans consistent with the Company’s access to diversified sources of contingent funding.
The following table identifies certain liquidity sources and capacity available to the Company at
June 30, 2014
:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2014
FHLB advances
Borrowing capacity
$
1,447,162
Amount utilized
(607,305
)
Amount available
$
839,857
Federal Reserve Bank discount window
Borrowing capacity
$
853,405
Amount utilized
—
Amount available
$
853,405
Unsecured lines of credit available
$
255,000
Unencumbered investment securities
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
$
1,501
State and local governments
900,469
Corporate bonds
230,502
Residential mortgage-backed securities
360,035
Total unencumbered securities
$
1,492,507
Capital Resources
Maintaining capital strength continues to be a long-term objective of the Company. Abundant capital is necessary to sustain growth, provide protection against unanticipated declines in asset values, and to safeguard the funds of depositors. Capital is also a source of funds for loan demand and enables the Company to effectively manage its assets and liabilities. The Company has the capacity to issue
117,187,500
shares of common stock of which
74,467,908
have been issued as of
June 30, 2014
. The Company also has the capacity to issue
1,000,000
shares of preferred stock of which none have been issued as of
June 30, 2014
. Conversely, the Company may decide to utilize a portion of its strong capital position, as it has done in the past, to repurchase shares of its outstanding common stock, depending on market price and other relevant considerations.
The Federal Reserve has adopted capital adequacy guidelines that are used to assess the adequacy of capital in supervising a bank holding company. The Company and the Bank were considered well capitalized by their respective regulators as of
June 30, 2014
and
2013
. There are no conditions or events after
June 30, 2014
that management believes have changed the Company’s or the Bank’s risk-based capital category.
59
The following table illustrates the Federal Reserve’s capital adequacy guidelines and the Company’s compliance with those guidelines as of
June 30, 2014
.
(Dollars in thousands)
Tier 1 Capital
Total
Capital
Tier 1 Leverage
Capital
Total stockholders’ equity
$
1,010,015
1,010,015
1,010,015
Less:
Goodwill and intangibles
(137,815
)
(137,815
)
(137,815
)
Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities and change in fair value of derivatives used for cash flow hedges
(24,206
)
(24,206
)
(24,206
)
Plus:
Allowance for loan and lease losses
—
67,921
—
Subordinated debentures
124,500
124,500
124,500
Total regulatory capital
$
972,494
1,040,415
972,494
Risk-weighted assets
$
5,370,960
5,370,960
Total adjusted average assets
$
7,664,804
Capital ratio
18.11
%
19.37
%
12.69
%
Regulatory “well capitalized” requirement
6.00
%
10.00
%
Excess over “well capitalized” requirement
12.11
%
9.37
%
Federal and State Income Taxes
The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return using the accrual method of accounting. All required tax returns have been timely filed. Financial institutions are subject to the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, in the same general manner as other corporations.
Under Montana, Idaho, Colorado and Utah law, financial institutions are subject to a corporation income tax, which incorporates or is substantially similar to applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. The corporation income tax is imposed on federal taxable income, subject to certain adjustments. State taxes are incurred at the rate of
6.75 percent
in Montana,
7.4 percent
in Idaho,
5 percent
in Utah and
4.63 percent
in Colorado. Wyoming and Washington do not impose a corporate income tax.
Income tax expense for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
was
$17.3 million
and
$13.1 million
, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
was
23.8 percent
and
23.1 percent
, respectively. The primary reason for the low effective rates are the benefits of tax-exempt investment income and federal tax credits. The tax-exempt income was
$23.3 million
and
$20.4 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively. The federal tax credit benefits were
$2.3 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
.
60
The Company has equity investments in Certified Development Entities which have received allocations of New Markets Tax Credits (“NMTC”). Administered by the Community Development Financial Institutions Fund of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the NMTC program is aimed at stimulating economic and community development and job creation in low-income communities. The federal income tax credits received are claimed over a seven-year credit allowance period. The Company also has equity investments in Low-Income Housing Tax Credits which are indirect federal subsidies used to finance the development of affordable rental housing for low-income households. The federal income tax credits are claimed over a ten-year credit allowance period. The Company has investments in Qualified Zone Academy and Qualified School Construction bonds whereby the Company receives quarterly federal income tax credits in lieu of taxable interest income until the bonds mature. The federal income tax credits on these bonds are subject to federal and state income tax.
Following is a list of expected federal income tax credits to be received in the years indicated.
(Dollars in thousands)
New
Markets
Tax Credits
Low-Income
Housing
Tax Credits
Investment
Securities
Tax Credits
Total
2015
$
2,850
1,270
910
5,030
2016
2,850
1,175
885
4,910
2017
1,014
1,175
861
3,050
2018
450
1,060
784
2,294
2019
—
1,060
707
1,767
Thereafter
—
2,021
3,759
5,780
$
7,164
7,761
7,906
22,831
61
Average Balance Sheet
The following schedule provides 1) the total dollar amount of interest and dividend income of the Company for earning assets and the average yields; 2) the total dollar amount of interest expense on interest bearing liabilities and the average rates; 3) net interest and dividend income and interest rate spread; and 4) net interest margin (tax-equivalent).
Three Months ended
Six Months ended
June 30, 2014
June 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Balance
Interest &
Dividends
Average
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest &
Dividends
Average
Yield/
Rate
Assets
Residential real estate loans
$
619,720
$
7,220
4.66
%
$
614,655
$
14,307
4.66
%
Commercial loans
2,934,715
35,267
4.82
%
2,908,530
70,309
4.87
%
Consumer and other loans
580,128
7,583
5.24
%
578,386
15,226
5.31
%
Total loans
1
4,134,563
50,070
4.86
%
4,101,571
99,842
4.91
%
Tax-exempt investment securities
2
1,197,586
16,890
5.64
%
1,194,649
33,658
5.63
%
Taxable investment securities
3
1,998,096
12,558
2.51
%
2,049,494
25,622
2.50
%
Total earning assets
7,330,245
79,518
4.35
%
7,345,714
159,122
4.37
%
Goodwill and intangibles
138,187
138,542
Non-earning assets
334,187
325,952
Total assets
$
7,802,619
$
7,810,208
Liabilities
Non-interest bearing deposits
$
1,387,554
$
—
—
%
$
1,358,805
$
—
—
%
NOW accounts
1,093,724
270
0.10
%
1,095,567
604
0.11
%
Savings accounts
634,706
81
0.05
%
631,843
161
0.05
%
Money market deposit accounts
1,192,876
619
0.21
%
1,190,215
1,219
0.21
%
Certificate accounts
1,138,736
1,971
0.69
%
1,135,798
3,955
0.70
%
Wholesale deposits
4
201,848
120
0.24
%
175,280
211
0.24
%
FHLB advances
666,819
2,447
1.45
%
745,882
4,961
1.32
%
Repurchase agreements, federal funds purchased and other borrowed funds
428,308
1,020
0.96
%
433,972
2,057
0.96
%
Total interest bearing liabilities
6,744,571
6,528
0.39
%
6,767,362
13,168
0.39
%
Other liabilities
53,166
49,497
Total liabilities
6,797,737
6,816,859
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock
745
744
Paid-in capital
692,157
691,893
Retained earnings
289,984
282,466
Accumulated other comprehensive income
21,996
18,246
Total stockholders’ equity
1,004,882
993,349
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
7,802,619
$
7,810,208
Net interest income (tax-equivalent)
$
72,990
$
145,954
Net interest spread (tax-equivalent)
3.96
%
3.98
%
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent)
3.99
%
4.01
%
__________
1
Total loans are gross of the allowance for loan and lease losses, net of unearned income and include loans held for sale. Non-accrual loans were included in the average volume for the entire period.
2
Includes tax effect of
$5.2 million
and
$10.3 million
on tax-exempt investment security income for the three and
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
.
3
Includes tax effect of
$371 thousand
and
$743 thousand
on investment security tax credits for the three and
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
.
4
Wholesale deposits include brokered deposits classified as NOW, money market deposit and certificate accounts.
62
Rate/Volume Analysis
Net interest income can be evaluated from the perspective of relative dollars of change in each period. Interest income and interest expense, which are the components of net interest income, are shown in the following table on the basis of the amount of any increases (or decreases) attributable to changes in the dollar levels of the Company’s interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities (“Volume”) and the yields earned and rates paid on such assets and liabilities (“Rate”). The change in interest income and interest expense attributable to changes in both volume and rates has been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
Six Months ended June 30,
2014 vs. 2013
Increase (Decrease) Due to:
(Dollars in thousands)
Volume
Rate
Net
Interest income
Residential real estate loans
$
201
(180
)
21
Commercial loans
14,636
(2,824
)
11,812
Consumer and other loans
(247
)
(300
)
(547
)
Investment securities (tax-equivalent)
(4,936
)
22,891
17,955
Total interest income
9,654
19,587
29,241
Interest expense
NOW accounts
74
(28
)
46
Savings accounts
33
(4
)
29
Money market deposit accounts
194
14
208
Certificate accounts
148
(911
)
(763
)
Wholesale deposits
(529
)
(27
)
(556
)
FHLB advances
(1,190
)
852
(338
)
Repurchase agreements, federal funds purchased and other borrowed funds
40
(141
)
(101
)
Total interest expense
(1,230
)
(245
)
(1,475
)
Net interest income (tax-equivalent)
$
10,884
19,832
30,716
Net interest income (tax-equivalent) increased
$30.7 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2014
compared to the same period in
2013
. The increase in net interest income primarily resulted from higher interest rates on investment securities due to a significant decrease in premium amortization. The growth of the Company’s commercial loan portfolio also contributed to the increase in net interest income.
Effect of inflation and changing prices
GAAP often requires the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without consideration for change in relative purchasing power over time due to inflation. Virtually all assets of the Company are monetary in nature; therefore, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on a company’s performance than does the effect of inflation.
63
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
The Company’s assessment of market risk as of
June 30, 2014
indicates there are no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative disclosures from those in the
2013
Annual Report.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as required by Exchange Act Rules 240.13a-15(b) and 15d-14(c)) as of
June 30, 2014
. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s current disclosure controls and procedures are effective and timely, providing them with material information relating to the Company required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Controls
There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the
second
quarter
2014
, to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved in various claims, legal actions and complaints which arise in the ordinary course of business. In the Company’s opinion, all such matters are adequately covered by insurance, are without merit or are of such kind, or involve such amounts, that unfavorable disposition would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
The Company believes there have been no material changes from risk factors previously disclosed in the
2013
Annual Report. The risks and uncertainties described in the
2013
Annual Report should be carefully reviewed. These are not the only risks and uncertainties that the Company faces. Additional risks and uncertainties that the Company does not currently know about or that the Company currently believes are immaterial, or that the Company has not predicted, may also harm its business operations or adversely affect the Company. If any of these risks or uncertainties actually occurs, the Company’s business, financial condition, operating results or liquidity could be adversely affected.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a)
Not Applicable
(b)
Not Applicable
(c)
Not Applicable
64
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
(a)
Not Applicable
(b)
Not Applicable
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable
Item 5.
Other Information
(a)
Not Applicable
(b)
Not Applicable
Item 6.
Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1 -
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 31.2 -
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32 -
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 101 -
The following financial information from Glacier Bancorp, Inc's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2014
is formatted in XBRL: (i) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
65
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on
August 5, 2014
.
GLACIER BANCORP, INC.
/s/ Michael J. Blodnick
Michael J. Blodnick
President and CEO
/s/ Ron J. Copher
Ron J. Copher
Executive Vice President and CFO
66