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Watchlist
Account
WaFd Bank
WAFD
#4347
Rank
โฌ2.07 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
27,12ย โฌ
Share price
0.16%
Change (1 day)
4.60%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
WaFd Bank
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2013 Q2
WaFd Bank - 10-Q quarterly report FY2013 Q2
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2013
or
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission file number 001-34654
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Washington
91-1661606
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
425 Pike Street Seattle, Washington 98101
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(206) 624-7930
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files) Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
x
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Title of class:
at May 3, 2013
Common stock, $1.00 par value
104,190,859
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Washington Federal, Inc. and Subsidiaries filed as a part of the report are as follows:
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 2013 and September 30, 2012
3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarters and six months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012
4
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the quarters and six months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012
5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012
6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
8
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
38
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
47
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
47
PART II
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
48
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
48
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
48
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
48
Item 5.
Other Information
48
Item 6.
Exhibits
48
Signatures
49
2
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(UNAUDITED)
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(In thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
$
782,059
$
751,430
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value
2,022,668
1,781,705
Held-to-maturity securities, at amortized cost
1,469,983
1,191,487
Loans receivable, net
7,444,216
7,451,998
Covered loans, net
355,515
288,376
Interest receivable
45,448
46,857
Premises and equipment, net
206,797
178,845
Real estate held for sale
97,042
99,478
Covered real estate held for sale
32,274
29,549
FDIC indemnification asset
80,391
87,571
FHLB stock
152,038
149,840
Intangible assets, net
263,816
256,076
Federal and state income tax assets, net
37,229
22,513
Other assets
126,357
137,219
$
13,115,833
$
12,472,944
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Liabilities
Customer accounts
Transaction deposit accounts
$
3,556,616
$
2,946,453
Time deposit accounts
5,595,609
5,630,165
9,152,225
8,576,618
FHLB advances
1,930,000
1,880,000
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
16,192
40,041
Federal and State income tax liabilities, net
—
—
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
83,066
76,533
11,181,483
10,573,192
Stockholders’ equity
Common stock, $1.00 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized;
131,979,030
and 129,950,223 shares issued;
105
,011,626
an
d 106,177,615 shares outstanding
131,979
129,950
Paid-in capital
1,620,327
1,586,295
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes
11,897
13,306
Treasury stock, at cost;
26
,967,404
and 23,772,608 shares
(363,803
)
(310,579
)
Retained earnings
533,950
480,780
1,934,350
1,899,752
$
13,115,833
$
12,472,944
SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
Quarter Ended March 31,
Six Months Ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(In thousands, except per share data)
INTEREST INCOME
Loans
$
112,879
$
123,772
$
229,722
$
251,251
Mortgage-backed securities
10,642
28,682
22,374
54,978
Investment securities and cash equivalents
2,984
2,127
5,717
4,278
126,505
154,581
257,813
310,507
INTEREST EXPENSE
Customer accounts
16,695
22,016
35,466
45,965
FHLB advances and other borrowings
16,787
27,963
33,890
56,226
33,482
49,979
69,356
102,191
Net interest income
93,023
104,602
188,457
208,316
Provision for loan losses
—
18,000
3,600
29,210
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
93,023
86,602
184,857
179,106
OTHER INCOME
Gain on sale of investments
—
—
—
—
Other
6,046
5,028
11,003
9,674
6,046
5,028
11,003
9,674
OTHER EXPENSE
Compensation and benefits
23,077
20,185
44,149
38,860
Occupancy
4,825
4,094
9,272
8,025
FDIC insurance premiums
3,107
4,350
6,450
8,543
Other
10,155
8,183
19,591
15,749
41,164
36,812
79,462
71,177
Loss on real estate acquired through foreclosure, net
(4,003
)
(1,582
)
(7,322
)
(12,151
)
Income before income taxes
53,902
53,236
109,076
105,452
Income tax provision
17,924
19,165
37,816
37,963
NET INCOME
$
35,978
$
34,071
$
71,260
$
67,489
PER SHARE DATA
Basic earnings
$
0.34
$
0.32
$
0.67
$
0.63
Diluted earnings
0.34
0.32
0.67
0.63
Cash dividends per share
0.09
0.08
0.17
0.16
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding
105,206,491
107,198,829
105,606,688
107,523,686
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding, including dilutive stock options
105,258,240
107,237,972
105,655,770
107,549,396
SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
4
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Quarter Ended March 31,
Six Months Ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(In thousands)
Net income
$
35,978
$
34,071
$
71,260
$
67,489
Other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax:
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sales securities
408
(30,060
)
(2,228
)
(32,579
)
Related tax benefit (expense)
(150
)
11,047
819
11,973
Reclassification adjustment of net gain (loss) from sale
of available-for-sale securities included in net income
—
—
—
—
Related tax benefit (expense)
—
—
—
—
Other comprehensive income (loss)
258
(19,013
)
(1,409
)
(20,606
)
Comprehensive income
$
36,236
$
15,058
$
69,851
$
46,883
SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Six Months Ended
March 31, 2013
March 31, 2012
(In thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
71,260
$
67,489
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Amortization (accretion) of fees, discounts, premiums and intangible assets, net
2,488
20,703
Cash received from (paid to) FDIC under loss share
11,668
(4,068
)
Depreciation
4,600
3,750
Stock option compensation expense
600
600
Provision for loan losses
3,600
29,210
Loss (gain) on real estate held for sale, net
3,028
(1,285
)
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable
3,440
(1,536
)
Increase in FDIC loss share receivable
(777
)
(2,052
)
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable
(13,937
)
6,031
Decrease in other assets
35,712
8,832
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities
(8,770
)
1,955
Net cash provided by operating activities
112,912
129,629
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net principal collections (loan originations)
381,932
342,513
FHLB stock redemptions
1,382
1,512
Available-for-sale securities purchased
(356,966
)
(1,241,126
)
Principal payments and maturities of available-for-sale securities
100,906
758,676
Available-for-sale securities sold
43,199
3,500
Held-to-maturity securities purchased
(407,135
)
—
Principal payments and maturities of held-to-maturity securities
132,755
8,394
Net cash received from acquisition
202,308
50,451
Proceeds from sales of real estate held for sale
59,773
90,017
Proceeds from sales of covered REO
7,645
22,959
Premises and equipment purchased and REO improvements
(18,048
)
(11,737
)
Net cash provided by investing activities
147,751
25,159
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net decrease in customer accounts
(161,712
)
(3,253
)
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings
27,529
(19,700
)
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
152
28
Dividends paid on common stock
(18,930
)
(17,078
)
Treasury stock purchased
(53,224
)
(30,307
)
Decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
(23,849
)
(10,133
)
Net cash used by financing activities
(230,034
)
(80,443
)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
30,629
74,345
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
751,430
816,002
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
782,059
$
890,347
SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
Six Months Ended
March 31, 2013
March 31, 2012
(In thousands)
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Non-cash investing activities
Non-covered real estate acquired through foreclosure
$
52,760
$
73,466
Covered real estate acquired through foreclosure
5,954
6,304
Cash paid during the period for
Interest
71,092
103,170
Income taxes
32,465
31,947
The following summarizes the non-cash activities related to acquisitions
Fair value of assets acquired
$
819,904
$
124,726
Fair value of liabilities assumed
(776,009
)
(154,500
)
Net fair value of assets (liabilities)
43,895
(29,774
)
SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE A – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The consolidated unaudited interim financial statements included in this report have been prepared by Washington Federal, Inc. (“The Company”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation are reflected in the interim financial statements. The September 30, 2012 Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition was derived from audited financial statements.
The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Company’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K (“2012 Form 10-K”) as filed with the SEC. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
The significant accounting policies used in preparation of our consolidated financial statements are disclosed in our 2012 Form 10-K. Other than as discussed below, there have not been any material changes in our significant accounting policies compared to those contained in our 2012 Form 10-K.
Off-Balance-Sheet Credit Exposures
– The only material off-balance-sheet credit exposures are loans in process and unused lines of credit, which had a combined balance at
March 31, 2013
, excluding covered loans, of
$259,266,000
. The Company estimates losses on off-balance-sheet credit exposures by including the exposures with the related principal balance outstanding and then applying its general reserve methodology.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the financial statements to conform prior periods to current classifications.
NOTE B - Acquisitions
South Valley Bank and Trust
Effective as of the close of business October 31, 2012, Washington Federal completed the acquisition of South Valley Bank and Trust, headquartered in Klamath Falls, Oregon (“South Valley”). The acquisition provided recorded book values of
$383 million
of net loans,
$107 million
of net covered loans,
$735 million
of deposit accounts, including
$533 million
in transaction deposit accounts and
24
branch locations in Central and Southern Oregon. Total consideration paid at closing was
$44 million
, including
$34 million
of Washington Federal, Inc. stock and
$10 million
of cash resulting from the collection of certain earn-out assets. If other earn out assets are collected over time, the total purchase price could be reduced by up to
$14 million
.
The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. The purchased assets and assumed liabilities were recorded at their respective acquisition date estimated fair values. The purchase accounting for acquired assets and liabilities is subject to future adjustment based on the completion of valuations. All fair value adjustment amounts currently recognized in the financial statements at March 31, 2013 were determined provisionally as the purchase accounting fair value analysis was incomplete as of March 31, 2013. The determination of whether a non-covered loan is impaired and accounted for under ASC 310 was still in process as part of the acquisition date loan valuation; therefore, all non-covered loans are categorized as acquired loans without differentiation between non-impaired and credit impaired at March 31, 2013.
Loans that were classified as non-performing loans by South Valley are no longer classified as non-performing because, at acquisition, the carrying value of the loans was adjusted to reflect fair value. Management believes that the new book value reflects an amount that will ultimately be collected.
The operating results of the Company include the operating results produced by the acquired assets and assumed liabilities for the period from November 1, 2012 to March 31, 2013.
The table below displays the adjusted fair value as of the acquisition date for each major class of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
8
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Adjusted Fair Value Recorded by
Washington Federal
(In thousands)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
212,711
Available for sale securities
43,679
FHLB stock
5,211
Loans receivable, net
360,719
Covered loans receivable, net
107,946
FDIC indemnification asset
16,596
Property and equipment, net
24,259
Core deposit intangible
1,433
Real estate held for sale
9,794
Covered real estate held for sale
5,224
Goodwill
7,107
Other assets
25,225
Total Assets
819,904
Liabilities:
Customer accounts
737,395
FHLB advances
22,471
Other liabilities
16,143
Total Liabilities
776,009
Net assets acquired
$
43,895
Consideration provided:
Equity Issued
$
33,492
Cash paid
10,403
$
43,895
9
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE C – Dividends
On April 19, 2013, the Company paid its 121
st
consecutive quarterly cash dividend on common stock. Dividends per share were $
.09
and $
.08
for the quarters ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
10
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE D – Loans Receivable (excluding Covered Loans)
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(In thousands)
Non-acquired loans
Single-family residential
$
5,374,977
68.6
%
$
5,778,922
73.5
%
Construction - speculative
120,617
1.5
129,637
1.6
Construction - custom
217,036
2.8
211,690
2.7
Land - acquisition & development
93,496
1.2
124,677
1.6
Land - consumer lot loans
130,056
1.7
141,844
1.8
Multi-family
725,322
9.3
710,140
9.0
Commercial real estate
385,587
4.9
319,210
4.1
Commercial & industrial
190,598
2.4
162,823
2.1
HELOC
111,622
1.4
112,902
1.4
Consumer
53,956
0.7
63,374
0.8
Total non-acquired loans
7,403,267
94.5
7,755,219
98.6
Acquired loans
Single-family residential
15,428
0.2
—
—
Construction - speculative
177
—
—
—
Construction - custom
313
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
3,436
—
—
—
Land - consumer lot loans
3,819
0.1
—
—
Multi-family
7,714
0.2
—
—
Commercial real estate
177,101
2.1
—
—
Commercial & industrial
96,255
1.3
—
—
HELOC
13,094
0.2
—
—
Consumer
10,046
0.1
—
—
Total acquired loans
327,383
4.2
—
—
Credit-impaired acquired loans
Single-family residential
338
—
342
—
Construction - speculative
1,750
—
1,889
0.1
Land - acquisition & development
2,577
—
3,702
—
Multi-family
—
—
601
—
Commercial real estate
79,868
1.1
87,154
1.1
Commercial & industrial
2,091
—
3,292
—
HELOC
12,757
0.2
14,040
0.2
Consumer
81
—
97
—
Total credit-impaired acquired loans
99,462
1.3
111,117
1.4
Total loans
Single-family residential
5,390,743
68.8
5,779,264
73.5
Construction - speculative
122,544
1.5
131,526
1.7
Construction - custom
217,349
2.8
211,690
2.7
Land - acquisition & development
99,509
1.2
128,379
1.6
Land - consumer lot loans
133,875
1.8
141,844
1.8
Multi-family
733,036
9.5
710,741
9
Commercial real estate
642,556
8.1
406,364
5.2
Commercial & industrial
288,944
3.7
166,115
2.1
11
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
HELOC
137,473
1.8
126,942
1.6
Consumer
64,083
0.8
63,471
0.8
Total loans
7,830,112
100
%
7,866,336
100
%
Less:
Allowance for probable losses
122,884
133,147
Loans in process
189,336
213,286
Discount on acquired loans
40,346
33,484
Deferred net origination fees
33,330
34,421
385,896
414,338
$
7,444,216
$
7,451,998
12
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Changes in the carrying amount and accretable yield for acquired impaired and non-impaired loans for the six months ended
March 31, 2013
and the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012 were as follows:
March 31, 2013
Credit impaired acquired loans
Acquired Non-impaired
Accretable
Yield
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
Accretable
Yield
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
(In thousands)
Balance as of beginning of period
$
16,928
$
77,613
$
—
$
—
Reclassification from nonaccretable balance, net
30,026
Additions (1)
—
—
10,804
360,719
Accretion
(4,278
)
4,278
(658
)
658
Transfers to REO
—
(3,120
)
—
(2,681
)
Payments received, net
—
(11,233
)
—
(39,752
)
Balance as of end of period
$
42,676
$
67,538
$
10,146
$
318,944
(1) includes acquired loans which were acquired as part of the South Valley acquisition.
September 30, 2012
Credit impaired acquired loans
Acquired Non-impaired
Accretable
Yield
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
Accretable
Yield
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
(In thousands)
Balance as of beginning of period
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Additions (1)
21,384
93,691
—
—
Accretion
(4,456
)
4,456
—
—
Transfers to REO
—
(2,616
)
—
—
Payments received, net
—
(17,918
)
—
—
Balance as of end of period
$
16,928
$
77,613
$
—
$
—
(1) includes acquired impaired loans which were acquired as part of the WNB acquisition.
The following table sets forth information regarding non-accrual loans held by the Company as of the dates indicated:
13
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(In thousands)
Non-accrual loans:
Single-family residential
$
111,572
74.8
%
$
131,193
75.7
%
Construction - speculative
7,943
5.3
10,634
6.1
Construction - custom
105
0.1
539
0.3
Land - acquisition & development
12,177
8.2
13,477
7.8
Land - consumer lot loans
3,385
2.3
5,149
3.0
Multi-family
2,802
1.9
4,185
2.4
Commercial real estate
10,395
7.0
7,653
4.4
Commercial & industrial
210
0.1
16
—
HELOC
247
0.2
198
0.1
Consumer
197
0.1
383
0.2
Total non-accrual loans
$
149,033
100
%
$
173,427
100
%
14
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
The following tables provide an analysis of the age of loans in past due status as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
March 31, 2013
Amount of Loans
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
% based
on $
Type of Loan
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
Current
30
60
90
Total
(In thousands)
Non-acquired loans
Single-Family Residential
$
5,371,033
$
5,215,549
$
36,476
$
25,148
$
93,860
$
155,484
2.89
%
Construction - Speculative
81,265
72,899
1,373
1,911
5,082
8,366
10.29
Construction - Custom
120,793
120,575
32
147
39
218
0.18
Land - Acquisition & Development
88,357
75,892
557
231
11,677
12,465
14.11
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
129,887
125,094
724
45
4,024
4,793
3.69
Multi-Family
697,943
686,954
3,102
130
7,757
10,989
1.57
Commercial Real Estate
360,607
341,041
5,154
2,858
11,554
19,566
5.43
Commercial & Industrial
198,488
192,479
4,386
636
987
6,009
3.03
HELOC
111,622
111,322
128
(227
)
399
300
0.27
Consumer
53,955
51,908
1,289
423
335
2,047
3.79
Total non-acquired loans
7,213,950
6,993,713
53,221
31,302
135,714
220,237
3.05
%
Acquired loans
Single-Family Residential
15,428
15,312
$
116
—
—
116
0.75
%
Construction - Speculative
177
177
—
—
—
—
—
Construction - Custom
313
313
—
—
—
—
—
Land - Acquisition & Development
3,436
3,436
—
—
—
—
—
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
3,819
3,767
52
—
—
52
1.36
Multi-Family
7,714
7,714
—
—
—
—
—
Commercial Real Estate
177,101
176,444
657
—
—
657
0.37
Commercial & Industrial
96,255
95,258
997
—
—
997
1.04
HELOC
13,094
13,094
—
—
—
—
—
Consumer
10,046
9,946
77
5
18
100
1.00
Total acquired loans
327,383
325,461
1,899
5
18
1,922
0.59
%
Credit-impaired acquired loans
Single-Family Residential
338
338
—
—
—
—
—
%
Construction - Speculative
1,749
1,749
—
—
—
—
—
Construction - Custom
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Land - Acquisition & Development
2,577
2,577
—
—
—
—
—
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multi-Family
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Commercial Real Estate
79,850
75,772
1,660
292
2,126
4,078
5.11
Commercial & Industrial
2,091
2,070
21
—
—
21
1.00
15
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
HELOC
12,757
12,440
—
227
90
317
2.48
Consumer
81
81
—
—
—
—
—
Total credit-impaired acquired loans
99,443
95,027
1,681
519
2,216
4,416
4.44
%
Total loans
$
7,640,776
$
7,414,201
$
56,801
$
31,826
$
137,948
$
226,575
2.97
%
September 30, 2012
Amount of Loans
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
% based
on $
Type of Loan
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
Current
30
60
90
Total
(In thousands)
Single-Family Residential
$
5,776,002
$
5,618,261
$
34,035
$
16,276
$
107,430
$
157,741
2.73
%
Construction - Speculative
88,849
85,785
142
190
2,732
3,064
3.45
Construction - Custom
107,882
107,215
128
—
539
667
0.62
Land - Acquisition & Development
119,192
106,321
853
1,004
11,014
12,871
10.80
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
141,772
134,560
1,688
375
5,149
7,212
5.09
Multi-Family
676,917
672,263
718
67
3,869
4,654
0.69
Commercial Real Estate
292,261
284,427
699
3,153
3,982
7,834
2.68
Commercial & Industrial
162,802
162,778
8
—
16
24
0.01
HELOC
112,902
112,482
158
64
198
420
0.37
Consumer
63,374
61,405
1,155
431
383
1,969
3.11
Total non-acquired loans
$
7,541,953
$
7,345,497
$
39,584
$
21,560
$
135,312
$
196,456
2.60
%
Credit-impaired acquired loans
Single-Family Residential
342
342
—
—
—
—
—
%
Construction - Speculative
1,889
1,889
—
—
—
—
—
Construction - Custom
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Land - Acquisition & Development
3,702
3,219
365
—
118
483
13.05
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multi-Family
601
—
601
—
—
601
—
Commercial Real Estate
87,134
78,959
412
2,549
5,214
8,175
9.38
Commercial & Industrial
3,292
3,054
238
—
—
238
7.23
HELOC
14,040
13,950
—
90
—
90
0.64
Consumer
97
95
2
—
—
2
2.06
Total credit-impaired acquired loans
111,097
101,508
1,618
2,639
5,332
9,589
8.63
%
Total loans
$
7,653,050
$
7,447,005
$
41,202
$
24,199
$
140,644
$
206,045
2.69
%
Most loans restructured in troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") are accruing and performing loans where the borrower has proactively approached the Company about modification due to temporary financial difficulties. Each request is individually evaluated for merit and likelihood of success. The concession for these loans is typically a payment reduction through a rate reduction of between
100
to
200
basis points for a specific term, usually six to twelve months. Interest-only payments may also be approved during the modification period. Principal forgiveness is not an available option for restructured loans. As of
March 31, 2013
, single-family residential loans comprised
86.4%
of TDRs.
16
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
The Company reserves for restructured loans within its allowance for loan loss methodology by taking into account the following performance indicators: 1) time since modification, 2) current payment status and 3) geographic area.
The following tables provide information related to loans that were restructured during the periods indicated:
Quarter Ended March 31,
2013
2012
Pre-Modification
Post-Modification
Pre-Modification
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Outstanding
Outstanding
Outstanding
Number of
Recorded
Recorded
Number of
Recorded
Recorded
Contracts
Investment
Investment
Contracts
Investment
Investment
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings:
Single-Family Residential
130
$
36,059
$
36,059
312
$
68,460
$
68,460
Construction - Speculative
—
—
—
12
4,049
4,049
Construction - Custom
—
—
—
—
—
—
Land - Acquisition & Development
—
—
—
4
1,823
1,823
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
9
1,350
1,350
14
2,116
2,116
Multi-Family
—
—
—
2
1,871
1,871
Commercial Real Estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
Commercial & Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
HELOC
1
200
200
—
—
—
Consumer
—
—
—
—
—
—
140
$
37,609
$
37,609
344
$
78,319
$
78,319
17
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Six Months Ended March 31,
2013
2012
Pre-Modification
Post-Modification
Pre-Modification
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Outstanding
Outstanding
Outstanding
Number of
Recorded
Recorded
Number of
Recorded
Recorded
Contracts
Investment
Investment
Contracts
Investment
Investment
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings:
Single-Family Residential
230
$
63,146
$
63,146
491
$
121,145
$
121,145
Construction - Speculative
1
2,492
2,492
23
7,428
7,428
Construction - Custom
—
—
—
—
—
—
Land - Acquisition & Development
—
—
—
26
6,173
6,173
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
18
2,761
2,761
25
3,824
3,824
Multi-Family
1
55
55
2
1,871
1,871
Commercial Real Estate
—
—
—
1
308
308
Commercial & Industrial
—
—
—
1
4
4
HELOC
1
200
200
—
—
—
Consumer
—
—
—
—
—
—
251
$
68,654
$
68,654
569
$
140,753
$
140,753
The following tables provide information on restructured loans for which a payment default occurred during the periods indicated and that had been modified as a TDR within 12 months or less of the payment default:
Quarter Ended March 31,
2013
2012
Number of
Recorded
Number of
Recorded
Contracts
Investment
Contracts
Investment
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted:
Single-Family Residential
37
$
8,579
108
$
20,419
Construction - Speculative
—
—
—
—
Construction - Custom
—
—
—
—
Land - Acquisition & Development
—
—
—
—
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
1
139
5
865
Multi-Family
1
55
—
—
Commercial Real Estate
—
—
—
—
Commercial & Industrial
—
—
—
—
HELOC
2
113
—
—
Consumer
—
—
—
—
41
$
8,886
113
$
21,284
18
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Six Months Ended March 31,
2013
2012
Number of
Recorded
Number of
Recorded
Contracts
Investment
Contracts
Investment
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted:
Single-Family Residential
55
$
13,704
125
$
24,783
Construction - Speculative
—
—
—
—
Construction - Custom
—
—
—
—
Land - Acquisition & Development
—
—
—
—
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
1
139
7
1,312
Multi-Family
1
55
—
—
Commercial Real Estate
1
302
—
—
Commercial & Industrial
—
—
—
—
HELOC
2
113
—
—
Consumer
—
—
—
—
60
$
14,313
132
$
26,095
NOTE E – Allowance for Losses on Loans
The Company has an asset quality review function that analyzes its loan portfolios and reports the results of the review to the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis. The single-family residential, HELOC and consumer portfolios are evaluated based on their performance as a pool of loans, since no single loan is individually significant or judged by its risk rating, size or potential risk of loss. The construction, land, multi-family, commercial real estate and commercial and industrial loans are risk rated on a loan by loan basis to determine the relative risk inherent in specific borrowers or loans. Based on that risk rating, the loans are assigned a grade and classified as follows:
•
Pass – the credit does not meet one of the definitions below.
•
Special mention – A special mention credit is considered to be currently protected from loss but is potentially weak. No loss of principal or interest is foreseen; however, proper supervision and Management attention is required to deter further deterioration in the credit. Assets in this category constitute some undue and unwarranted credit risk but not to the point of justifying a risk rating of substandard. The credit risk may be relatively minor yet constitutes an unwarranted risk in light of the circumstances surrounding a specific asset.
•
Substandard – A substandard credit is an unacceptable credit. Additionally, repayment in the normal course is in jeopardy due to the existence of one or more well defined weaknesses. In these situations, loss of principal is likely if the weakness is not corrected. A substandard asset is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified will have a well defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Loss potential, while existing in the aggregate amount of substandard assets, does not have to exist in individual assets risk rated substandard.
•
Doubtful – A credit classified doubtful has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weakness makes collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. The probability of loss is high, but because of certain important and reasonably specific pending factors that may work to the advantage and strengthening of the asset, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined. Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition, or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral, and refinancing plans.
•
Loss – Credits classified loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this asset even though partial recovery may be affected in the
19
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
future. Losses should be taken in the period in which they are identified as uncollectible. Partial charge-off versus full charge-off may be taken if the collateral offers some identifiable protection.
The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
and fiscal year ended
September 30, 2012
:
Quarter Ended March 31, 2013
Beginning
Allowance
Charge-offs
Recoveries
Provision &
Transfers
Ending
Allowance
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
77,508
$
(5,140
)
$
2,368
$
2,686
$
77,422
Construction - speculative
8,660
(68
)
146
(981
)
7,757
Construction - custom
275
—
—
(13
)
262
Land - acquisition & development
15,056
(308
)
737
(3,264
)
12,221
Land - consumer lot loans
4,963
(574
)
—
(448
)
3,941
Multi-family
5,107
(653
)
9
(191
)
4,272
Commercial real estate
2,651
(147
)
10
1,642
4,156
Commercial & industrial
8,062
(55
)
40
581
8,628
HELOC
1,044
(15
)
—
2
1,031
Consumer
3,501
(814
)
521
(14
)
3,194
$
126,827
$
(7,774
)
$
3,831
$
—
$
122,884
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012
Beginning
Allowance
Charge-offs
Recoveries
Provision &
Transfers
Ending
Allowance
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
83,307
$
(53,789
)
$
8,164
$
44,133
$
81,815
Construction - speculative
13,828
(4,916
)
711
2,437
12,060
Construction - custom
623
—
—
(276
)
347
Land - acquisition & development
32,719
(16,978
)
1,341
(1,484
)
15,598
Land - consumer lot loans
5,520
(2,670
)
—
2,087
4,937
Multi-family
7,623
(1,393
)
504
(1,454
)
5,280
Commercial real estate
4,331
(814
)
225
(1,786
)
1,956
Commercial & industrial
5,099
(249
)
2,366
410
7,626
HELOC
1,139
(232
)
66
(8
)
965
Consumer
2,971
(3,538
)
1,480
1,650
2,563
$
157,160
$
(84,579
)
$
14,857
$
45,709
$
133,147
The Company recorded a $
0
provision for loan losses during the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
, while an $
18,000,000
provision was recorded for the same quarter one year ago. Non-performing assets (“NPAs”) amounted to $
246,075,000
, or
1.88%
, of total assets at
March 31, 2013
, compared to
$286,248,000
, or
2.11%
, of total assets one year ago. Acquired loans, including covered loans, are not classified as non-performing loans because, at acquisition, the carrying value of these loans was adjusted to reflect fair value. There was no additional provision for loan losses recorded on acquired or covered loans during the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
as the associated discount is adequate to absorb potential losses. Non-accrual loans decreased from
$166,153,000
at
March 31, 2012
, to
$149,033,000
at
March 31, 2013
, a
10.3%
decrease. The Company had net charge-offs of
$3,943,000
for the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
, compared with
$28,721,000
of net charge-offs for the same quarter one year ago. A loan is charged-off when the loss is estimable and it is confirmed that the borrower will not be able to meet its contractual obligations.
$114,039,000
of the allowance was calculated under our general allowance methodology and the remaining
$8,845,000
was made up of specific reserves on loans that were deemed to be impaired at
March 31, 2013
. For the period ending
March 31, 2012
, $
114,039,000
of the allowance was calculated under the formulas contained in our general allowance methodology and the
20
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
remaining
$29,781,000
was made up of specific reserves on loans that were deemed to be impaired. The primary reasons for the shift in total allowance allocation from specific reserves to general reserves is due to the Company having already addressed many of the problem loans focused in the speculative construction and land A&D portfolios, combined with an increase in delinquencies and elevated charge-offs in the single family residential portfolio.
The following tables shows a summary of loans collectively and individually evaluated for impairment and the related allocation of general and specific reserves as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
:
March 31, 2013
Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment
General Reserve
Allocation
Gross Loans Subject to
General Reserve (1)
Ratio
Specific Reserve
Allocation
Gross Loans Subject to
Specific Reserve (1)
Ratio
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
77,422
$
5,264,505
1.5
%
$
—
$
110,471
—
%
Construction - speculative
5,749
99,513
5.8
2,008
21,104
9.5
Construction - custom
262
217,036
0.1
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
7,331
66,863
11.0
4,890
26,633
18.4
Land - consumer lot loans
3,630
115,399
3.1
311
14,657
2.1
Multi-family
2,892
714,430
0.4
1,380
10,892
12.7
Commercial real estate
3,900
370,717
1.1
256
14,870
1.7
Commercial & industrial
8,628
190,472
4.5
—
126
—
HELOC
1,031
110,570
0.9
—
1,052
—
Consumer
3,194
53,955
5.9
—
—
—
$
114,039
$
7,203,460
1.6
$
8,845
$
199,805
4.4
___________________
(1)
Excludes acquired and covered loans
September 30, 2012
Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment
General Reserve
Allocation
Gross Loans Subject to
General Reserve (1)
Ratio
Specific Reserve
Allocation
Gross Loans Subject to
Specific Reserve (1)
Ratio
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
81,737
$
5,694,337
1.4
%
$
78
$
84,584
0.1
%
Construction - speculative
9,079
104,312
8.7
2,981
25,325
11.8
Construction - custom
347
211,690
0.2
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
6,697
47,294
14.2
8,901
77,383
11.5
Land - consumer lot loans
4,176
138,666
3.0
761
3,178
23.9
Multi-family
2,818
694,140
0.4
2,462
16,000
15.4
Commercial real estate
1,158
292,550
0.4
798
26,660
3.0
Commercial & industrial
7,624
161,689
4.7
2
1,134
0.2
HELOC
965
112,812
0.9
—
90
—
Consumer
2,563
63,374
4.0
—
—
—
$
117,164
$
7,520,864
1.6
$
15,983
$
234,354
6.8
(1)
Excludes acquired and covered loans
The following tables provide information on loans based on credit quality indicators (defined in Note A) as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
:
21
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade (excludes covered loans):
March 31, 2013
Internally Assigned Grade
Total
Pass
Special mention
Substandard
Doubtful
Loss
Gross Loans
(In thousands)
Non-acquired loans
Single-family residential
$
5,210,626
$
1,742
$
162,609
$
—
$
—
$
5,374,977
Construction - speculative
94,497
362
25,758
—
—
120,617
Construction - custom
217,036
—
—
—
—
217,036
Land - acquisition & development
64,282
840
28,374
—
—
93,496
Land - consumer lot loans
129,175
123
758
—
—
130,056
Multi-family
707,869
1,886
15,567
—
—
725,322
Commercial real estate
341,175
13,016
31,396
—
—
385,587
Commercial & industrial
186,296
1,391
2,702
—
209
190,598
HELOC
111,622
—
—
—
—
111,622
Consumer
53,359
411
186
—
—
53,956
7,115,937
19,771
267,350
—
209
7,403,267
Acquired loans
Single-family residential
15,428
—
—
—
—
15,428
Construction - speculative
—
—
177
—
—
177
Construction - custom
313
—
—
—
—
313
Land - acquisition & development
2,198
—
1,238
—
—
3,436
Land - consumer lot loans
3,800
—
19
—
—
3,819
Multi-family
3,349
—
4,365
—
—
7,714
Commercial real estate
137,416
4,832
34,853
—
—
177,101
Commercial & industrial
80,507
1,379
14,115
254
—
96,255
HELOC
13,094
—
—
—
—
13,094
Consumer
10,046
—
—
—
—
10,046
266,151
6,211
54,767
254
—
327,383
Credit impaired acquired loans
Pool 1 - Construction and land A&D
1,513
484
2,330
—
—
4,327
Pool 2 - Single-family residential
338
—
—
—
—
338
Pool 3 - Multi-family
—
—
—
—
—
—
Pool 4 - HELOC & other consumer
12,838
—
—
—
—
12,838
Pool 5 - Commercial real estate
52,254
1,014
25,651
949
—
79,868
Pool 6 - Commercial & industrial
1,018
195
499
379
—
2,091
Total credit impaired acquired loans
67,961
1,693
28,480
1,328
—
99,462
Total gross loans
$
7,450,049
$
27,675
$
350,597
$
1,582
$
209
$
7,830,112
Total grade as a % of total gross loans
95.1
%
0.4
%
4.5
%
—
%
—
%
22
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2012
Internally Assigned Grade
Total
Pass
Special mention
Substandard
Doubtful
Loss
Gross Loans
(In thousands)
Non-acquired loans
Single-family residential
$
5,588,252
$
844
$
189,826
$
—
$
—
$
5,778,922
Construction - speculative
86,126
10,113
33,398
—
—
129,637
Construction - custom
211,690
—
—
—
—
211,690
Land - acquisition & development
73,661
4,637
46,379
—
—
124,677
Land - consumer lot loans
140,006
223
1,615
—
—
141,844
Multi-family
684,649
5,098
20,393
—
—
710,140
Commercial real estate
278,022
16,282
24,906
—
—
319,210
Commercial & industrial
158,421
1,071
3,331
—
—
162,823
HELOC
112,902
—
—
—
—
112,902
Consumer
62,611
354
409
—
—
63,374
7,396,340
$
38,622
$
320,257
$
—
$
—
$
7,755,219
Credit impaired acquired loans
Pool 1 - Construction and land A&D
2,466
—
3,125
—
—
5,591
Pool 2 - Single-family residential
342
—
—
—
—
342
Pool 3 - Multi-family
—
—
601
—
—
601
Pool 4 - HELOC & other consumer
14,137
—
—
—
—
14,137
Pool 5 - Commercial real estate
53,683
4,308
28,200
963
—
87,154
Pool 6 - Commercial & industrial
1,566
58
733
935
—
3,292
Total credit impaired acquired loans
72,194
4,366
32,659
1,898
—
111,117
Total gross loans
$
7,468,534
$
42,988
$
352,916
$
1,898
$
—
$
7,866,336
Total grade as a % of total gross loans
94.9
%
0.6
%
4.5
%
—
%
—
%
Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity (excludes acquired and covered loans):
March 31, 2013
Performing Loans
Non-Performing Loans
Amount
% of Total
Gross Loans
Amount
% of Total
Gross Loans
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
5,266,407
98.0
%
$
108,570
2.0
%
Construction - speculative
111,146
92.1
9,471
7.9
Construction - custom
216,997
100.0
39
—
Land - acquisition & development
79,178
84.7
14,318
15.3
Land - consumer lot loans
126,032
96.9
4,024
3.1
Multi-family
717,415
98.9
7,907
1.1
Commercial real estate
368,629
95.6
16,958
4.4
Commercial & industrial
189,611
99.5
987
0.5
HELOC
111,133
99.6
489
0.4
Consumer
53,603
99.3
353
0.7
$
7,240,151
97.8
$
163,116
2.2
23
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2012
Performing Loans
Non-Performing Loans
Amount
% of Total
Gross Loans
Amount
% of Total
Gross Loans
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
5,647,729
97.7
%
$
131,193
2.3
%
Construction - speculative
119,003
91.8
10,634
8.2
Construction - custom
211,151
99.7
539
0.3
Land - acquisition & development
111,200
89.2
13,477
10.8
Land - consumer lot loans
136,695
96.4
5,149
3.6
Multi-family
705,955
99.4
4,185
0.6
Commercial real estate
311,557
97.6
7,653
2.4
Commercial & industrial
162,807
100.0
16
—
HELOC
112,704
99.8
198
0.2
Consumer
62,991
99.4
383
0.6
$
7,581,792
97.8
%
$
173,427
2.2
%
The following table provides information on impaired loan balances and the related allowances by loan types as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
:
24
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Average Recorded Investment
March 31, 2013
Recorded
Investment
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Related
Allowance
Quarter Ended March 31, 2013
Six Months Ended March 31, 2013
(In thousands)
With no related allowance recorded:
Single-family residential
$
41,125
$
48,331
$
—
$
34,045
$
32,492
Construction - speculative
4,377
5,217
—
4,135
4,066
Construction - custom
120
120
—
60
40
Land - acquisition & development
10,026
21,395
—
9,855
10,099
Land - consumer lot loans
3,000
3,246
—
2,498
2,325
Multi-family
5,498
5,498
—
3,218
2,460
Commercial real estate
15,616
16,956
—
12,968
11,244
Commercial & industrial
1,629
6,938
—
1,153
1,077
HELOC
157
172
—
165
167
Consumer
18
31
—
9
9
81,566
107,904
—
68,106
63,979
With an allowance recorded:
Single-family residential
357,645
365,192
18,392
349,958
347,976
Construction - speculative
16,903
17,748
2,008
17,325
17,683
Construction - custom
—
—
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
17,763
20,424
4,890
19,028
20,195
Land - consumer lot loans
13,306
13,452
311
13,217
13,199
Multi-family
11,053
11,769
1,380
12,079
12,478
Commercial real estate
7,455
7,455
256
7,475
7,494
Commercial & industrial
—
—
—
—
—
HELOC
940
940
—
841
805
Consumer
—
—
—
—
—
425,065
436,980
27,237
(1)
419,923
419,830
Total:
Single-family residential
398,770
413,523
18,392
384,003
380,468
Construction - speculative
21,280
22,965
2,008
21,460
21,749
Construction - custom
120
120
—
60
40
Land - acquisition & development
27,789
41,819
4,890
28,883
30,294
Land - consumer lot loans
16,306
16,698
311
15,715
15,524
Multi-family
16,551
17,267
1,380
15,297
14,938
Commercial real estate
23,071
24,411
256
20,443
18,738
Commercial & industrial
1,629
$
6,938
—
1,153
1,077
HELOC
1,097
1,112
—
1,006
972
Consumer
18
31
—
9
9
$
506,631
$
544,884
$
27,237
(1)
$
488,029
$
483,809
____________________
(1)
Includes
$8,845,000
of specific reserves and
$18,392,000
included in the general reserves.
25
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2012
Recorded
Investment
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Related
Allowance
Average
Recorded
Investment
(In thousands)
With no related allowance recorded:
Single-family residential
$
106,955
$
124,342
$
—
$
49,524
Construction - speculative
13,726
16,568
—
13,581
Construction - custom
—
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
18,000
30,209
—
16,417
Land - consumer lot loans
1,677
2,185
—
487
Multi-family
8,792
8,991
—
6,935
Commercial real estate
31,190
42,656
—
12,946
Commercial & industrial
1,146
7,363
—
581
HELOC
90
1,066
—
36
Consumer
—
4
—
—
181,576
233,384
—
100,507
With an allowance recorded:
Single-family residential
317,901
317,901
25,723
305,350
Construction - speculative
12,836
12,836
2,981
12,822
Construction - custom
—
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
20,750
20,750
8,901
21,650
Land - consumer lot loans
13,881
13,881
761
13,126
Multi-family
14,153
14,555
2,462
14,279
Commercial real estate
3,722
3,722
798
2,897
Commercial & industrial
—
2
2
22
HELOC
734
734
—
743
Consumer
—
—
—
—
383,977
384,381
41,628
(1)
370,889
Total:
Single-family residential
424,856
442,243
25,723
354,874
Construction - speculative
26,562
29,404
2,981
26,403
Construction - custom
—
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
38,750
50,959
8,901
38,067
Land - consumer lot loans
15,558
16,066
761
13,613
Multi-family
22,945
23,546
2,462
21,214
Commercial real estate
34,912
46,378
798
15,843
Commercial & industrial
1,146
7,365
2
603
HELOC
824
1,800
—
779
Consumer
—
4
—
—
$
565,553
$
617,765
$
41,628
(1)
$
471,396
(1)
Includes
$15,983,000
of specific reserves and
$25,645,000
included in the general reserves.
26
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE F – New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. The main objective of this Update is to address implementation issues about the scope of ASU No. 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. The guidance in this ASU is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after January 1, 2013 and should be applied retrospectively. This new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The objective of this Update is to improve the reporting of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The amendments do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in financial statements; rather, they require the entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. The guidance in this ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2012, and should be applied prospectively. This new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
NOTE G – Fair Value Measurements
U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. U.S. GAAP also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1:
Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active exchange markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2:
Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active and other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3:
Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
We have established and documented the Company's process for determining the fair values of our assets and liabilities, where applicable. Fair value is based on quoted market prices, when available, for identical or similar assets or liabilities. In the absence of quoted market prices, fair value is determined using valuation models or third-party appraisals. The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used to measure and report the fair value of financial assets and liabilities on a recurring or nonrecurring basis:
Measured on a Recurring Basis
Securities
Securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Securities at fair value are priced using model pricing based on the securities' relationship to other benchmark quoted prices as provided by an independent third party, and under the provisions of the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are considered a Level 2 input method.
The following table presents the balance of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at
March 31, 2013
:
27
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Fair Value at March 31, 2013
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In thousands)
Available-for-sale securities
Equity securities
$
—
$
531
$
—
$
531
Obligations of U.S. government
—
489,523
—
489,523
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
—
24,803
—
24,803
Obligations of foreign governments
—
—
—
—
Corporate debt securities
—
404,112
—
404,112
Mortgage-backed securities
—
Agency pass-through certificates
—
1,103,699
—
1,103,699
Other debt securities
—
—
—
—
Balance at end of period
$
—
$
2,022,668
$
—
$
2,022,668
There were no transfers between, into and/or out of Levels 1, 2 or 3 during the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
.
Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis
Impaired Loans & Real Estate Held for Sale
From time to time, and on a nonrecurring basis, fair value adjustments to collateral-dependent loans and real estate held for sale are recorded to reflect write-downs of principal balances based on the current appraised or estimated value of the collateral. When management determines that the fair value of the collateral or the real estate held for sale requires additional adjustments, either as a result of a non-current appraisal value or when there is no observable market price, the Company classifies the impaired loan or real estate held for sale as Level 3. Level 3 assets recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at
March 31, 2013
included loans for which a specific reserve allowance was established or a partial charge-off was recorded based on the fair value of collateral, as well as covered REO and real estate held for sale for which fair value of the properties was less than the cost basis.
Real estate held for sale consists principally of properties acquired through foreclosure.
The following table presents the aggregated balance of assets measured at estimated fair value on a nonrecurring basis through the six months ended
March 31, 2013
, and the total losses resulting from those fair value adjustments for the quarter and six months ended
March 31, 2013
. The following estimated fair values are shown gross of estimated selling costs:
Through March 31, 2013
Quarter
Ended
March 31, 2013
Six Months
Ended March 31, 2013
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Total Losses
(In thousands)
Impaired loans (1)
$
—
$
—
$
45,966
$
45,966
$
1,225
$
11,038
Covered REO (2)
—
—
13,988
13,988
281
372
Real estate held for sale (2)
—
—
54,069
54,069
6,488
14,024
Balance at end of period
$
—
$
—
$
114,023
$
114,023
$
7,994
$
25,434
___________________
(1)
The losses represents remeasurements of collateral-dependent loans.
(2)
The losses represents aggregate writedowns and charge-offs on real estate held for sale.
There were no liabilities carried at fair value, measured on a recurring or nonrecurring basis, at
March 31, 2013
.
The following describes the process used to value Level 3 assets measured on a nonrecurring basis:
Impaired loans
- The Company adjusts the carrying amount of impaired loans when there is evidence of probable loss and the expected fair value of the loan is less than its contractual amount. The amount of the impairment may be determined based on
28
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
the estimated present value of future cash flows or the fair value of the underlying collateral. Impaired loans with a specific reserve allowance based on cash flow analysis or the value of the underlying collateral are classified as Level 3 assets.
The evaluations for impairment are prepared by the Problem Loan Review Committee, which is chaired by the Chief Credit Officer and includes the Loan Review manager and Special Credits manager, as well as senior credit officers, division managers and group executives, as applicable. These evaluations are performed in conjunction with the quarterly allowance for loan & lease loss ("ALLL") process.
Applicable loans are evaluated for impairment on a quarterly basis. Loans included in the previous quarter's review are reevaluated and if their values are materially different from the prior quarter evaluation, the underlying information (loan balance and collateral value) are compared. Material differences are evaluated for reasonableness and discussions are held between the relationship manager and their division manager to understand the difference and determine if any adjustment is necessary. The inputs are developed and substantiated on a quarterly basis, based on current borrower developments, market conditions and collateral values. The following method is used to value impaired loans:
•
The fair value of the collateral, which may take the form of real estate or personal property, is based on internal estimates, field observations, assessments provided by third-party appraisers and other valuation models. The Company performs or reaffirms valuations of collateral-dependent impaired loans at least annually. Adjustments are made if management believes that more recent information is available and relevant with respect to the fair value of the collateral.
Real estate held for sale ("REO")
- These assets are valued based on inputs such as appraisals and third-party price opinions, less estimated selling costs. Assets that are acquired through foreclosure are recorded initially at the lower of the loan balance or fair value at the date of foreclosure. After foreclosure, valuations are updated periodically, and current market conditions my require the assets to be written down further to a new cost basis. The following method is used to value real estate held for sale:
•
When a loan is reclassified from loan status to real estate held for sale due to the Company taking possession of the collateral, a Special Credits officer, along with the Special Credits manager, obtains a valuation, which may include a third-party appraisal, which is used to establish the fair value of the underlying collateral. The determined fair value, to the extent it does not exceed the carrying value of the loan, becomes the carrying value of the REO asset. In addition to the valuations from independent third-party sources, the carrying balance of REO assets are written down once a bona fide offer is contractually accepted, through execution of a Purchase and Sale Agreement, where the accepted price is lower than the current balance of the particular REO asset. The fair value of REO assets is re-evaluated quarterly and the REO asset is adjusted to reflect the lower of cost or fair value as necessary.
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
U. S. GAAP requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the statement of financial condition, for which it is practicable to estimate those values. Certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments are excluded from the disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value estimates presented do not reflect the underlying fair value of the Company. Although management is not aware of any factors that would materially affect the estimated fair value amounts presented below, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since the dates shown, and therefore, estimates of fair value subsequent to those dates may differ significantly from the amounts presented below.
29
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Level in Fair Value Hierarchy
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
(In thousands)
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
1
$
782,059
$
782,059
$
751,430
$
751,430
Available-for-sale securities
2
Equity securities
531
531
—
—
Obligations of U.S. government
489,523
489,523
183,560
183,560
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
24,803
24,803
24,844
24,844
Obligations of foreign governments
—
—
—
—
Corporate debt securities
404,112
404,112
403,325
403,325
Mortgage-backed securities
Agency pass-through certificates
1,103,699
1,103,699
1,169,976
1,169,976
Other debt securities
—
—
—
—
Total available-for-sale securities
2,022,668
2,022,668
1,781,705
1,781,705
Held-to-maturity securities
2
Equity securities
—
—
—
—
Obligations of U.S. government
—
—
—
—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
—
—
795
802
Obligations of foreign governments
—
—
—
—
Corporate debt securities
—
—
—
—
Mortgage-backed securities
Agency pass-through certificates
1,469,983
1,469,229
1,190,692
1,216,421
Other debt securities
—
—
—
—
Total held-to-maturity securities
1,469,983
1,469,229
1,191,487
1,217,223
Loans receivable
3
7,444,216
8,059,053
7,451,998
7,949,892
Covered loans
3
355,515
365,138
288,376
289,754
FDIC indemnification asset
3
80,391
78,108
87,571
85,846
FHLB stock
2
152,038
152,038
149,840
149,840
Financial liabilities
Customer accounts
2
9,152,225
8,861,670
8,576,618
8,406,432
FHLB advances and other borrowings
2
1,930,000
2,145,399
1,880,000
2,110,223
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents
– The carrying amount of these items is a reasonable estimate of their fair value.
Available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities
– Securities at fair value are priced using model pricing based on the securities' relationship to other benchmark quoted prices as provided by an independent third party, and under the provisions of the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are considered a Level 2 input method.
Loans receivable and covered loans
– For certain homogeneous categories of loans, such as fixed- and variable-rate residential mortgages, fair value is estimated for securities backed by similar loans, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics, using the same methodology described above for AFS and HTM securities. The fair value of other loan types is estimated by discounting the future cash flows and estimated prepayments using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining term. Some loan types were valued at carrying value because of their floating rate or expected maturity characteristics. Net deferred loan fees are not included in the fair value calculation but are included in the carrying amount.
30
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
FDIC indemnification asset
– The fair value of the indemnification asset is estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using the current rates.
FHLB stock
– The fair value is based upon the par value of the stock which equates to its carrying value.
Customer accounts
– The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and money market accounts is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits with similar remaining maturities.
FHLB advances and other borrowings
– The fair value of FHLB advances and other borrowings is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar remaining maturities.
The following is a reconciliation of amortized cost to fair value of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities:
March 31, 2013
Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Fair
Value
Yield
Gains
Losses
(In thousands)
Available-for-sale securities
U.S. government and agency securities due
Within 1 year
$
16,952
$
31
$
(29
)
$
16,954
0.45
%
1 to 5 years
58,000
2,576
—
60,576
1.55
5 to 10 years
83,300
1,664
—
84,964
1.36
Over 10 years
327,404
156
—
327,560
0.90
Corporate bonds due
Within 1 year
19,500
11
—
19,511
0.49
1 to 5 years
317,044
4,078
—
321,122
0.84
5 to 10 years
62,962
998
(481
)
63,479
2.02
Municipal bonds due
Over 10 years
20,430
4,373
—
24,803
6.45
Mortgage-backed securities
Agency pass-through certificates
1,098,266
6,421
(988
)
1,103,699
1.99
2,003,858
20,308
(1,498
)
2,022,668
1.61
Held-to-maturity securities
Tax-exempt municipal bonds due
Within 1 year
—
—
—
—
—
1 to 5 years
—
—
—
—
—
5 to 10 years
—
—
—
—
—
Over 10 years
—
—
—
—
—
U.S. government and agency securities due
1 to 5 years
—
—
—
—
—
Mortgage-backed securities
Agency pass-through certificates
1,469,983
3,302
(4,056
)
1,469,229
3.04
1,469,983
3,302
(4,056
)
1,469,229
3.04
$
3,473,841
$
23,610
$
(5,554
)
$
3,491,897
2.22
%
31
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2012
Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Fair
Value
Yield
Gains
Losses
(In thousands)
Available-for-sale securities
U.S. government and agency securities due
Within 1 year
$
19,999
$
42
$
(6
)
$
20,035
0.57
%
1 to 5 years
—
—
—
—
—
5 to 10 years
59,300
4,225
—
63,525
2.21
Over 10 years
100,000
—
—
100,000
1.05
Corporate bonds due
1 to 5 years
336,340
2,810
(61
)
339,089
0.91
5 to 10 years
62,919
1,324
(7
)
64,236
2.73
Municipal bonds due
Over 10 years
20,442
4,402
—
24,844
6.45
Mortgage-backed securities
Agency pass-through certificates
1,161,668
9,358
(1,050
)
1,169,976
2.28
1,760,668
22,161
(1,124
)
1,781,705
1.99
Held-to-maturity securities
Tax-exempt municipal bonds due
Within 1 year
795
7
—
802
5.80
1 to 5 years
—
—
—
—
—
5 to 10 years
—
—
—
—
—
Over 10 years
—
—
—
—
—
U.S. government and agency securities due
1 to 5 years
—
—
—
—
—
Mortgage-backed securities
Agency pass-through certificates
1,190,692
25,729
—
1,216,421
3.10
1,191,487
25,736
—
1,217,223
3.10
$
2,952,155
$
47,897
$
(1,124
)
$
2,998,928
2.44
%
During the period ending
March 31, 2013
,
$43,199,000
of available-for-sale securities were sold, resulting in a gain of
$0
.
$3,500,000
of available-for-sale securities were sold during the period ending
March 31, 2012
, resulting in a gain of $
0
.
Substantially all mortgage-backed securities have contractual due dates that exceed
10 years
.
The following table shows the unrealized gross losses and fair value of securities at
March 31, 2013
, by length of time that individual securities in each category have been in a continuous loss position. Management believes that the declines in fair value of these investments are not an other than temporary impairment.
32
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
Unrealized
Gross Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Gross Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Gross Losses
Fair
Value
Corporate bonds due
$
—
$
—
$
(481
)
$
9,519
$
(481
)
$
9,519
U.S. government and agency securities due
(29
)
16,423
—
—
(29
)
16,423
Agency pass-through certificates
(4,239
)
943,909
(805
)
175,871
(5,044
)
1,119,780
(4,268
)
$
960,332
$
(1,286
)
$
185,390
(5,554
)
$
1,145,722
NOTE H – Covered Assets
Covered assets represent loans and real estate held for sale acquired from the FDIC that are subject to loss sharing agreements and were
$387,789,000
as of
March 31, 2013
, versus
$317,925,000
as of
September 30, 2012
.
As of the close of business October 31, 2012, the Company acquired covered assets as part of the South Valley acquisition as described in Note B. The purchase accounting, for acquired assets and liabilities, mainly related to the valuation of the acquired loans, is subject to future adjustment based on the completion of valuations. The carrying balance of acquired covered loans have been included in the following tables; however, the balances are subject to future adjustment based on the completion of the purchase accounting valuations.
Changes in the carrying amount and accretable yield for acquired impaired and non-impaired loans for the year to date period ended
March 31, 2013
and the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2012
were as follows:
March 31, 2013
Acquired Impaired
Acquired Non-impaired
Accretable
Yield
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
Accretable
Yield
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
50,902
$
74,953
$
23,789
$
213,423
Additions (1)
43,299
107,946
—
—
Accretion
(18,463
)
18,463
(3,543
)
3,543
Transfers to REO
—
(7,403
)
—
—
Payments received, net
—
(21,828
)
—
(33,582
)
Balance at end of period
$
75,738
$
172,131
$
20,246
$
183,384
(1) includes FDIC covered loans which were acquired as part of the South Valley acquisition.
September 30, 2012
Acquired Impaired
Acquired Non-impaired
Accretable
Yield
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
Accretable
Yield
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
37,072
$
116,061
$
30,370
$
269,888
Reclassification from nonaccretable balance, net
34,690
—
—
—
Accretion
(20,860
)
20,860
(6,581
)
6,581
Transfers to REO
—
(15,905
)
—
—
Payments received, net
—
(46,063
)
—
(63,046
)
Balance at end of period
$
50,902
$
74,953
$
23,789
$
213,423
33
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
At
March 31, 2013
, none of the acquired impaired or non-impaired loans were classified as non-performing assets. Therefore, interest income, through accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cash flows, was recognized on all acquired loans.
The outstanding principal balance of acquired loans was
$435,533,000
and
$373,455,000
as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively. The discount balance related to the acquired loans was
$80,018,000
and
$85,079,000
as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
The following table shows the year to date activity for the FDIC indemnification asset:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
87,571
$
101,634
Additions (1)
17,373
3,284
Payments made (received)
(11,668
)
(3,456
)
Amortization
(13,451
)
(15,510
)
Accretion
566
1,619
Balance at end of period
$
80,391
$
87,571
(1) includes FDIC covered loans which were acquired as part of the South Valley acquisition.
The following tables provide information on covered loans based on credit quality indicators (defined in Note A) as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
:
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade:
34
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
March 31, 2013
Internally Assigned Grade
Total
Net Loans
Pass
Special mention
Substandard
Doubtful
Loss
(In thousands)
Purchased non credit-impaired loans:
Single-family residential
$
30,319
$
—
$
2,827
$
—
$
—
$
33,146
Construction - speculative
102
—
—
—
—
102
Construction - custom
—
—
—
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
3,056
1,289
5,837
—
—
10,182
Land - consumer lot loans
440
—
—
—
—
440
Multi-family
23,286
—
1,224
—
—
24,510
Commercial real estate
59,863
9,725
30,140
—
—
99,728
Commercial & industrial
6,527
500
3,996
—
—
11,023
HELOC
15,315
—
—
—
—
15,315
Consumer
680
—
—
—
—
680
139,588
11,514
44,024
—
—
195,126
Total grade as a % of total net loans
71.5
%
5.9
%
22.6
%
—
%
—
%
Purchased credit-impaired loans:
Pool 1 - Construction and land A&D
11,674
4,298
36,623
—
—
52,595
Pool 2 - Single-family residential
24,290
—
1,045
—
—
25,335
Pool 3 - Multi-family
1,251
—
4,549
—
—
5,800
Pool 4 - HELOC & other consumer
4,096
—
3,531
—
—
7,627
Pool 5 - Commercial real estate
34,518
16,691
76,158
—
—
127,367
Pool 6 - Commercial & industrial
8,173
499
12,731
280
—
21,683
$
84,002
$
21,488
$
134,637
$
280
$
—
240,407
Total covered loans
435,533
Discount
(80,018
)
Allowance
—
Covered loans, net
$
355,515
35
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2012
Internally Assigned Grade
Total
Net Loans
Pass
Special mention
Substandard
Doubtful
Loss
(In thousands)
Purchased non credit-impaired loans:
Single-family residential
$
32,272
$
—
$
3,404
$
—
$
—
$
35,676
Construction - speculative
90
—
—
—
—
90
Construction - custom
—
—
—
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
3,440
1,970
6,020
—
—
11,430
Land - consumer lot loans
498
—
—
—
—
498
Multi-family
24,898
—
2,747
—
—
27,645
Commercial real estate
89,530
298
31,764
—
—
121,592
Commercial & industrial
7,146
510
5,367
—
—
13,023
HELOC
17,971
—
—
—
—
17,971
Consumer
918
—
—
—
—
918
176,763
2,778
49,302
—
—
228,843
Total grade as a % of total net loans
77.3
%
1.2
%
21.5
%
—
%
—
%
Purchased credit-impaired loans:
Pool 1 - Construction and land A&D
9,795
5,301
35,857
—
—
50,953
Pool 2 - Single-family residential
669
—
2,953
—
—
3,622
Pool 3 - Multi-family
—
—
2,996
—
—
2,996
Pool 4 - HELOC & other consumer
1,094
—
3,096
—
—
4,190
Pool 5 - Commercial real estate
404
25,785
41,403
—
—
67,592
Pool 6 - Commercial & industrial
3,787
1,006
10,466
—
—
15,259
$
15,749
$
32,092
$
96,771
$
—
$
—
144,612
Total covered loans
373,455
Discount
(85,079
)
Allowance
—
Covered loans, net
$
288,376
36
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
The following tables provide an analysis of the age of purchased non credit-impaired loans in past due status for the periods ended
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
:
March 31, 2013
Amount of Loans
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
% based
on $
Type of Loans
Current
30
60
90
Total
Single-Family Residential
$
33,146
$
32,414
$
148
$
—
$
584
$
732
2.21
%
Construction - Speculative
102
102
—
—
—
—
NM
Construction - Custom
—
—
—
—
—
—
NM
Land - Acquisition & Development
10,182
10,145
—
—
37
37
0.36
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
440
342
—
—
98
98
22.27
Multi-Family
24,510
24,310
—
—
200
200
0.82
Commercial Real Estate
99,728
95,069
2,651
—
2,008
4,659
4.67
Commercial & Industrial
11,023
7,608
—
—
3,415
3,415
30.98
HELOC
15,315
15,080
59
—
176
235
1.53
Consumer
680
680
—
—
—
—
—
$
195,126
$
185,750
$
2,858
$
—
$
6,518
$
9,376
4.81
%
September 30, 2012
Amount of Loans
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
% based
on $
Type of Loans
Current
30
60
90
Total
Single-Family Residential
$
35,676
$
32,601
$
2,075
$
—
$
1,000
$
3,075
8.62
%
Construction - Speculative
90
90
—
—
—
—
NM
Construction - Custom
—
—
—
—
—
—
NM
Land - Acquisition & Development
11,430
9,922
—
—
1,508
1,508
13.19
Land - Consumer Lot Loans
498
385
—
—
113
113
22.69
Multi-Family
27,645
26,137
—
—
1,508
1,508
5.45
Commercial Real Estate
121,592
115,206
17
4,447
1,922
6,386
5.25
Commercial & Industrial
13,023
9,513
—
69
3,441
3,510
26.95
HELOC
17,971
17,440
97
50
384
531
2.95
Consumer
918
916
—
1
1
2
2.20
$
228,843
$
212,210
$
2,189
$
4,567
$
9,877
$
16,633
7.27
%
NM - not meaningful
37
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
In addition to historical information, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes certain “forward-looking statements,” as defined in the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, based on current management expectations. Actual results could differ materially from those management expectations. Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company’s intentions, beliefs or current expectations as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based. Stockholders and potential stockholders are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause future results to vary from current management expectations include, but are not limited to: general economic conditions; legislative and regulatory changes, including without limitation the potential effect of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and regulations to be promulgated thereunder; monetary fiscal policies of the federal government; changes in tax policies; rates and regulations of federal, state and local tax authorities; changes in interest rates; deposit flows; cost of funds; demand for loan products; demand for financial services; competition; changes in the quality or composition of the Company’s loan and investment portfolios; changes in accounting principles; policies or guidelines and other economic, competitive, governmental and technological factors affecting the Company’s operations, markets, products, services and fees, including without limitation the Bank’s ability to comply in a timely and satisfactory manner with the requirements of the memorandum of understanding entered into with the Office of The Comptroller of the Currency. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time.
GENERAL
Washington Federal, Inc. (“Company”) is a savings and loan holding company. The Company’s primary operating subsidiary is Washington Federal.
The results discussed below were impacted by the acquisition on close of business on October 31, 2012, of South Valley Bank and Trust, headquartered in Klamath Falls, Oregon (“South Valley”). The acquisition provided
$383 million
of net loans,
$107 million
of net covered loans,
$735 million
of deposit accounts, including $533 million in transaction deposit accounts and 24 branch locations in Central and Southern Oregon. Total consideration paid at closing was
$44 million
, including
$34 million
of Washington Federal, Inc. stock and
$10 million
of cash resulting from the collection of certain earn-out assets.
The operating results of the Company include the operating results produced by the acquired assets and assumed liabilities for the period from November 1, 2012 to March 31, 2013.
INTEREST RATE RISK
Historically, the Company accepted a higher level of interest rate risk as a result of its significant holdings of fixed-rate single-family home loans that are longer in term than the characteristics of its primary liabilities of customer accounts and borrowings. Based on Management's assessment of the current interest rate environment, the Company has taken steps, including growing shorter-term business loans, transaction deposit accounts and extending the maturity on borrowings, to reduce its interest rate risk profile compared to its historical norms.
The Company relies on various measures of interest rate risk, including an asset/liability maturity gap analysis, modeling of changes in forecasted net interest income under various rate change scenarios, and the impact of interest rate changes on the net portfolio value (“NPV”) the Company.
At
March 31, 2013
, the Company had approximately $1.077 billion more in liabilities subject to repricing in the next year than assets, which amounted to a negative one-year maturity gap of 8.21% of total assets. This was a decrease from the 10.1% negative gap as of
September 30, 2012
.
A negative maturity gap implies that funding costs will change more rapidly than interest income on earning assets with movement in interest rates. A negative maturity gap typically results in higher margins when interest rates decline and lower
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
margins when interest rates rise. Gap analysis provides management with a high-level indication of interest rate risk, but is considered less reliable than more detailed modeling.
The potential impact of rising interest rates on net interest income in the future is estimated using a model that is based on account level detail for loans and deposits. In the event of an immediate and parallel increase of 200 basis points in both short and long-term interest rates, the model estimates that net interest income will increase by 2.01% in year one. In the event of a gradual increase from current rates by 200 basis points over a twelve-month period, the model forecasts an increase in net interest income of 1.60% in year one. This analysis assumes zero balance sheet growth and a constant percentage composition of assets and liabilities. It also assumes that loan and deposit prices respond in full to the increase in market rates. Actual results will differ from the assumptions used in this model, as Management monitors and adjusts loan and deposit pricing and the size and composition of the balance sheet to respond to changing interest rates.
The NPV estimates the market of value of shareholder's equity based upon forecasted interest rate scenarios. It is derived by calculating the difference between the present value of expected cash flows from interest-earning assets and the present value of expected cash flows from interest-paying liabilities and off-balance-sheet contracts. The sensitivity of the NPV to changes in interest rates is another measure of interest rate risk. This approach provides a longer term view of interest rate risk as it incorporates all future expected cash flows. In the event of an immediate and parallel increase of 200 basis points in interest rates, the NPV is estimated to decline by $186 million and the NPV to total assets ratio to decline to 16.83%.
As of
September 30, 2012
the estimated decrease in NPV in the event of a 200 basis point increase in rates was estimated to decline by $296 million and the NPV to total assets ratio to decline to 15.00%.
The interest rate spread decreased to 2.72% at
March 31, 2013
from 2.80% at
September 30, 2012
. The spread decreased due to a decline in the average rate on loans and investment securities. As of
March 31, 2013
, the weighted average rate on customer deposit accounts and borrowings decreased by 16 basis points compared to
September 30, 2012
, while the weighted average rates on earning assets decreased by 24 basis points over the same period.
As of
March 31, 2013
, the Company had increased total assets by $642,889,000 from $12,472,944,000 at
September 30, 2012
. For the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
, compared to
September 30, 2012
, loans (both non-covered and covered) increased $59,357,000, or .77%. To help offset the reduced income from loans, investment securities increased $519,459,000, or 17.5%. Cash and cash equivalents of $782,059,000 and stockholders’ equity of $1,934,350,000 provides management with flexibility in managing interest rate risk going forward.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company’s net worth at
March 31, 2013
was
$1,934,350,000
, or
14.75%
of total assets. This was an increase of $34,598,000 from
September 30, 2012
when net worth was
$1,899,752,000
, or
15.23%
of total assets. The Company’s net worth was impacted in the six months ended
March 31, 2013
by net income of
$71,260,000
, the payment of
$18,930,000
in cash dividends, treasury stock purchases that totaled
$53,224,000
, as well as a decrease in other comprehensive income of $1,409,000.
Management believes this strong net worth position will help the Company manage its inherent risks and resultant profitability and provide the capital support needed for controlled growth in a regulated environment. To be categorized as well capitalized, Washington Federal must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following table.
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Actual
Capital
Adequacy Guidelines
Categorized as
Well Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
Capital
Ratio
Capital
Ratio
Capital
Ratio
(In thousands)
March 31, 2013
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
$
1,693,170
26.69
%
$
507,479
8.00
%
$
634,349
10.00
%
Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets
1,613,324
25.43
%
NA
NA
380,609
6.00
%
Core capital to adjusted tangible assets
1,613,324
12.55
%
NA
NA
642,727
5.00
%
Core capital to total assets
1,613,324
12.55
%
385,636
3.00
%
NA
NA
Tangible capital to tangible assets
1,613,324
12.55
%
192,818
1.50
%
NA
NA
September 30, 2012
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
1,653,760
27.29
%
484,822
8.00
%
606,028
10.00
%
Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets
1,577,280
26.03
%
N/A
N/A
363,617
6.00
%
Core capital to adjusted tangible assets
1,577,280
12.92
%
N/A
N/A
610,556
5.00
%
Core capital to total assets
1,577,280
12.92
%
366,334
3.00
%
N/A
N/A
Tangible capital to tangible assets
1,577,280
12.92
%
183,167
1.50
%
N/A
N/A
CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION
Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities
: Available-for-sale securities increased $240,963,000, or 13.5%, during the six months ended
March 31, 2013
, which included the purchase of
$356,966,000
of available-for-sale securities. There were
$43,199,000
of available-for-sale securities sold during the six months ended
March 31, 2013
, resulting in no gain or loss. During the same period, there were
407,135,000
of held-to-maturity securities purchased and no sales of held-to-maturity securities. As of
March 31, 2013
, the Company had net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities of
$11,897,000
, net of tax, which were recorded as part of stockholders’ equity. The Company increased its available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment portfolios to help offset some of the lost interest income on maturing and prepaying loans and mortgage-backed securities.
Loans receivable
: During the six months ended
March 31, 2013
, the balance of loans receivable decreased slightly to
$7,444,216,000
compared to
$7,451,998,000
at
September 30, 2012
. This net decrease is a result of the acquisition of
$361 million
in loans from South Valley offset by declining balances consistent with management’s strategy to reduce the Company’s exposure to land and construction loans and not aggressively compete for 30 year fixed-rate loans at rates below 4%, due to the duration risk associated with such low mortgage rates. Additionally, during the six month period,
$52,760,000
of loans were transferred to REO. If the current low rates on 30 year fixed-rate mortgages persist, management will consider continuing to shrink the Company's loan portfolio. The following table shows the loan portfolio by category for the last three quarters.
Loan Portfolio by Category *
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Non-Acquired loans
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
5,374,977
68.6
%
$
5,573,590
69.4
%
$
5,778,922
73.5
%
Construction - speculative
120,617
1.5
123,871
1.5
129,637
1.6
Construction - custom
217,036
2.8
228,140
2.9
211,690
2.7
Land - acquisition & development
93,496
1.2
109,458
1.4
124,677
1.6
Land - consumer lot loans
130,056
1.7
137,106
1.7
141,844
1.8
Multi-family
725,322
9.3
721,802
9.0
710,140
9.0
Commercial real estate
385,587
4.9
347,564
4.3
319,210
4.1
Commercial & industrial
190,598
2.4
171,644
2.1
162,823
2.1
HELOC
111,622
1.4
111,986
1.4
112,902
1.4
Consumer
53,956
0.7
59,131
0.7
63,374
0.8
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Total non-acquired loans
7,403,267
94.5
7,584,292
94.4
7,755,219
98.6
Acquired loans
Single-family residential
15,428
0.2
15,495
0.2
—
—
Construction - speculative
177
—
90
—
—
—
Construction - custom
313
—
994
—
—
—
Land - acquisition & development
3,436
—
3,520
—
—
—
Land - consumer lot loans
3,819
0.1
3,891
0.1
—
—
Multi-family
7,714
0.2
9,333
0.2
—
—
Commercial real estate
177,101
2.1
178,727
2.2
—
—
Commercial & industrial
96,255
1.3
106,931
1.3
—
—
HELOC
13,094
0.2
13,810
0.2
—
—
Consumer
10,046
0.1
10,759
0.1
—
—
Total acquired loans
327,383
4.2
343,550
4.3
—
—
Credit-impaired acquired loans
Single-family residential
338
—
340
—
342
—
Construction - speculative
1,750
—
1,755
—
1,889
0.1
Land - acquisition & development
2,577
—
2,677
—
3,702
—
Multi-family
—
—
—
—
601
—
Commercial real estate
79,868
1.1
83,657
1.1
87,154
1.1
Commercial & industrial
2,091
—
1,883
—
3,292
—
HELOC
12,757
0.2
12,849
0.2
14,040
0.2
Consumer
81
—
90
—
97
—
Total credit-impaired acquired loans
99,462
1.3
103,251
1.3
111,117
1.4
Total loans
Single-family residential
5,390,743
68.8
5,589,425
69.6
5,779,264
73.5
Construction - speculative
122,544
1.5
125,716
1.5
131,526
1.7
Construction - custom
217,349
2.8
229,134
2.9
211,690
2.7
Land - acquisition & development
99,509
1.2
115,655
1.4
128,379
1.6
Land - consumer lot loans
133,875
1.8
140,997
1.8
141,844
1.8
Multi-family
733,036
9.5
731,135
9.2
710,741
9.0
Commercial real estate
642,556
8.1
609,948
7.6
406,364
5.2
Commercial & industrial
288,944
3.7
280,458
3.4
166,115
2.1
HELOC
137,473
1.8
138,645
1.8
126,942
1.6
Consumer
64,083
0.8
69,980
0.8
63,471
0.8
Total loans
7,830,112
100
%
8,031,093
100
%
7,866,336
100
%
Less:
Allowance for probable losses
122,884
126,827
133,147
Loans in process
189,336
204,566
213,286
Discount on acquired loans
40,346
50,817
33,484
Deferred net origination fees
33,330
33,973
34,421
385,896
416,183
414,338
$
7,444,216
$
7,614,910
$
7,451,998
____________________
* Excludes covered loans
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Covered loans
: As of
March 31, 2013
, covered loans increased 23.3%, or $67,139,000, to
$355,515,000
, compared to
September 30, 2012
, due to acquisition of FDIC covered loans as part of the South Valley acquisition described in Note B.
Non-performing assets
: Non-performing assets, which excludes discounted acquired assets, decreased during the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
to
$246,075,000
from
$272,905,000
at
September 30, 2012
, a
9.8%
decrease. The continued elevated level of NPAs is a result of the significant decline in housing values in the western United States and the national recession which began in 2007. Non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets was
1.88%
at
March 31, 2013
compared to
2.19%
at
September 30, 2012
. This level of NPAs remains significantly higher than the 0.95% average in the Company’s 28+ year history as a public company.
The following table sets forth information regarding restructured and non-accrual loans and REO held by the Company at the dates indicated.
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
March 31,
2013
September 30,
2012
(In thousands)
Restructured loans:
Single-family residential
$
360,721
86.4
%
$
361,640
83.4
%
Construction - speculative
12,033
2.9
15,907
3.7
Construction - custom
1,196
0.3
1,196
0.3
Land - acquisition & development
10,731
2.6
14,985
3.5
Land - consumer lot loans
13,522
3.2
13,782
3.2
Multi - family
10,250
2.5
17,507
4.0
Commercial real estate
7,295
1.8
7,377
1.7
Commercial & industrial
—
—
—
—
HELOC
1,090
0.3
884
0.2
Consumer
—
—
—
—
Total restructured loans (1)
416,838
100
%
433,278
100
%
Non-accrual loans:
Single-family residential
111,572
74.9
%
131,193
75.7
%
Construction - speculative
7,943
5.3
10,634
6.1
Construction - custom
105
0.1
539
0.3
Land - acquisition & development
12,177
8.2
13,477
7.8
Land - consumer lot loans
3,385
2.3
5,149
3.0
Multi-family
2,802
1.9
4,185
2.4
Commercial real estate
10,395
7.0
7,653
4.4
Commercial & industrial
210
0.1
16
—
HELOC
247
0.2
198
0.1
Consumer
197
0.1
383
0.2
Total non-accrual loans (2)
149,033
100.1
%
173,427
100
%
Total REO (3)
83,141
80,800
Total REHI (3)
13,901
18,678
Total non-performing assets
$
246,075
$
272,905
Total non-performing assets and performing restructured loans as a percentage of total assets
4.89
%
5.42
%
(1) Restructured loans were as follows:
Performing
$
395,077
94.8
%
$
403,238
93.1
%
Non-accrual *
21,761
5.2
30,040
6.9
$
416,838
100
%
$
433,278
100
%
*
Included in "Total non-accrual loans" above
(2)
The Company recognized interest income on nonaccrual loans of approximately $1,576,000 in the six months ended
March 31, 2013
. Had these loans performed according to their original contract terms, the Company would have recognized interest income of approximately $4,236,000 for the six months ended
March 31, 2013
.
In addition to the nonaccrual loans reflected in the above table, at
March 31, 2013
, the Company had $118,329,000 of loans that were less than 90 days delinquent but which it had classified as substandard for one or more reasons. If these loans were deemed non-performing, the Company’s ratio of total NPAs and performing restructured loans as a percent of total assets would have increased to 5.79% at
March 31, 2013
.
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(3)
Total REO and REHI (included in real estate held for sale on the Statement of Financial Condition) includes real estate held for sale acquired in settlement of loans or acquired from purchased institutions in settlement of loans. Excludes covered REO.
Restructured single-family residential loans are reserved for under the Company’s general reserve methodology. If any individual loan is significant in balance, the Company may establish a specific reserve as warranted.
Most restructured loans are accruing and performing loans where the borrower has proactively approached the Company about modifications due to temporary financial difficulties. Each request is individually evaluated for merit and likelihood of success. Single-family residential loans comprised
86.4%
of restructured loans as of
March 31, 2013
. The concession for these loans is typically a payment reduction through a rate reduction of from 100 to 200 bps for a specific term, usually six to twelve months. Interest-only payments may also be approved during the modification period.
For commercial loans, six consecutive payments on newly restructured loan terms are required prior to returning the loan to accrual status. In some instances after the required six consecutive payments are made, a management assessment will conclude that collection of the entire principal balance is still in doubt. In those instances, the loan will remain on non-accrual. Homogeneous loans may or may not be on accrual status at the time of restructuring, but all are placed on accrual status upon the restructuring of the loan. Homogeneous loans are restructured only if the borrower can demonstrate the ability to meet the restructured payment terms; otherwise, collection is pursued and the loan remains on non-accrual status until liquidated. If the homogeneous restructured loan does not perform it will be placed in non-accrual status when it is 90 days delinquent.
A loan that defaults and is subsequently modified would impact the Company’s delinquency trend, which is part of the qualitative risk factors component of the general reserve calculation. Any modified loan that re-defaults and is charged-off would impact the historical loss factors component of our general reserve calculation.
Allocation of the allowance for loan losses
: The following table shows the allocation of the Company’s allowance for loan losses at the dates indicated.
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Amount
Loans to
Total Loans (1)
Coverage
Ratio (2)
Amount
Loans to
Total Loans (1)
Coverage
Ratio (2)
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
77,422
72.6
%
1.4
%
$
81,815
74.5
%
1.4
%
Construction - speculative
7,757
1.6
6.4
12,060
1.7
9.3
Construction - custom
262
2.9
0.1
347
2.7
0.2
Land - acquisition & development
12,221
1.3
13.1
15,598
1.6
12.5
Land - consumer lot loans
3,941
1.8
3.0
4,937
1.8
3.5
Multi-family
4,272
9.8
0.6
5,280
9.2
0.7
Commercial real estate
4,156
5.2
1.1
1,956
4.1
0.6
Commercial & industrial
8,628
2.6
4.5
7,626
2.1
4.7
HELOC
1,031
1.5
0.9
965
1.5
0.9
Consumer
3,194
0.7
5.9
2,563
0.8
4.0
$
122,884
100
%
$
133,147
100
%
__________________
(1)
Represents the total amount of the loan category as a % of total gross non-acquired and non-covered loans outstanding.
(2)
Represents the allocated allowance of the loan category as a % of total gross non-acquired and non-covered loans outstanding for the same loan category.
Customer accounts
: Customer accounts increased
$575,607,000
, or
6.71%
, to
$9,152,225,000
at
March 31, 2013
compared with
$8,576,618,000
at
September 30, 2012
. The following table shows the composition of the Company’s customer accounts as of the dates shown:
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Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Deposits by Type
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(In thousands)
Wtd. Avg.
Rate
Wtd. Avg.
Rate
Non-interest checking
$
424,844
4.6
%
—
%
$
272,242
3.2
%
—
%
Interest checking
827,364
9.0
0.12
%
622,397
7.3
0.14
%
Savings (passbook/stmt)
383,421
4.2
0.19
%
314,634
3.7
0.20
%
Money Market
1,889,084
20.6
0.22
%
1,737,180
20.2
0.26
%
CD’s
5,627,512
61.6
1.09
%
5,630,165
65.6
1.27
%
Total
$
9,152,225
100
%
0.73
%
$
8,576,618
100
%
0.90
%
FHLB advances and other borrowings
: Total borrowings was increased $50,000,000 to
$1,930,000,000
as of
March 31, 2013
compared to
$1,880,000,000
as of
September 30, 2012
. The Company has a credit line with the FHLB Seattle equal to 50% of total assets, providing a substantial source of liquidity if needed. FHLB advances are collateralized as provided for in the Advances, Pledge and Security Agreement by all FHLB stock owned by the Company, deposits with the FHLB and certain mortgages or deeds of trust securing such properties as provided in the agreements with the FHLB.
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Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
: The quarter ended
March 31, 2013
, produced net income of
$35,978,000
compared to
$34,071,000
for the same quarter one year ago. For the six months ended
March 31, 2013
, net income totaled
$71,260,000
compared to
$67,489,000
for the same period one year ago. Net income for the quarter and six months ended
March 31, 2013
benefited from overall lower credit costs, which included the provision for loan losses, and gains/losses on sales of REO. The provision for loan losses amounted to
$0
and
$3,600,000
for the quarter and six months ended
March 31, 2013
, respectively, as compared to
$18,000,000
and
$29,210,000
for the quarter and six month period one year ago. See related discussion in “Provision for Loan Losses” section below for reasons for the decrease in the provision for loan losses. In addition, gains/losses recognized on real estate acquired through foreclosure was a net loss of
$4,003,000
and
$7,322,000
for the quarter and six months ended
March 31, 2013
, respectively, as compared to net losses of
$1,582,000
and
$12,151,000
for the quarter and six month periods one year ago, respectively.
Net Interest Income
: The largest component of the Company’s earnings is net interest income, which is the difference between the interest and dividends earned on loans and other investments and the interest paid on customer deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is impacted primarily by two factors; first, the volume of earning assets and liabilities and second, the rate earned on those assets or the rate paid on those liabilities.
The following table sets forth certain information explaining changes in interest income and interest expense for the periods indicated compared to the same periods one year ago. For each category of interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability, information is provided on changes attributable to (1) changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by old rate) and (2) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old volume). The change in interest income and interest expense attributable to changes in both volume and rate has been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
Rate / Volume Analysis:
Comparison of Quarters Ended
3/31/13 and 3/31/12
Comparison of Six months Ended
3/31/13 and 3/31/12
Volume
Rate
Total
Volume
Rate
Total
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Interest income:
Loans and covered loans
$
(3,502
)
$
(7,391
)
$
(10,893
)
$
(7,768
)
$
(13,761
)
$
(21,529
)
Mortgaged-backed securities
(6,909
)
(11,131
)
(18,040
)
(11,924
)
(20,680
)
(32,604
)
Investments (1)
1,003
(146
)
857
1,439
—
1,439
All interest-earning assets
(9,408
)
(18,668
)
(28,076
)
(18,253
)
(34,441
)
(52,694
)
Interest expense:
Customer accounts
652
(5,973
)
(5,321
)
1,184
(11,683
)
(10,499
)
FHLB advances and other borrowings
(8,246
)
(2,930
)
(11,176
)
(16,486
)
(5,850
)
(22,336
)
All interest-bearing liabilities
(7,594
)
(8,903
)
(16,497
)
(15,302
)
(17,533
)
(32,835
)
Change in net interest income
$
(1,814
)
$
(9,765
)
$
(11,579
)
$
(2,951
)
$
(16,908
)
$
(19,859
)
___________________
(1)
Includes interest on cash equivalents and dividends on FHLB stock
Provision for Loan Losses
: The Company recorded a $
0
provision for loan losses during the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
, while an $
18,000,000
provision was recorded for the same quarter one year ago. Non-performing assets amounted to
$246,075,000
, or
1.88%
, of total assets at
March 31, 2013
, compared to
$286,248,000
, or
2.11%
, of total assets one year ago. Non-accrual loans decreased from
$166,153,000
at
March 31, 2012
, to
$149,033,000
at
March 31, 2013
, a
10.3%
decrease. The Company had net charge-offs of
$3,943,000
for the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
, compared with
$28,721,000
of net charge-offs for the same quarter one year ago. The decrease in the provision for loan losses is in response to four primary factors: first, the amount of NPA's improved year-over-year; second, non-accrual loans as a percentage of net loans decreased from
2.16%
at
March 31, 2012
, to
2.00%
at
March 31, 2013
; third, the percentage of loans 30 days or more delinquent decreased from from
2.95%
at
March 31, 2012
, to
2.34%
at
March 31, 2013
; and finally, the Company's exposure in the land A&D and speculative construction portfolios, the source of the majority of losses during this credit cycle, has decreased from a combined
3.5%
of the gross loan portfolio at
46
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
March 31, 2012
, to
2.9%
at
March 31, 2013
. Management believes the allowance for loan losses, totaling
$122,884,000
, or
1.57%
of gross loans, is sufficient to absorb estimated losses inherent in the portfolio.
See Note F for further discussion and analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
.
Other Income
: The quarter ended
March 31, 2013
produced total other income of
$6,046,000
compared to
$5,028,000
for the same quarter one year ago, an increase of $1,018,000. The Company recognized a one time transaction fee of $1,000,000 related to new business products offerings during the quarter ended March 31, 2013.
Other Expense
: The quarter ended
March 31, 2013
, produced total other expense of
$41,164,000
compared to
$36,812,000
for the same quarter one year ago, an 11.8% increase. The increase in total other expense over the same comparable period one year ago was primarily due to the increase of $2,892,000 in compensation and benefits, which, for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 included the addition of the employees from the South Valley acquisition as of October 31, 2012. Also impacted by this acquisition were the increases in occupancy expense and other expense of $731,000 and $1,972,000 respectively, for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the prior year. Total other expense for the quarters ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
equaled 1.26% and 1.08%, respectively, of average assets. The number of staff, including part-time employees on a full-time equivalent basis, was
1,439
and 1,248 at
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. FDIC insurance expense decreased to $
3,107,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
as compared to $
4,350,000
for the same quarter one year ago. The FDIC instituted a new assessment basis in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011, which resulted in an overall lower insurance expense for the Company.
Taxes
: Income taxes decreased to
$17,924,000
for the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
, as compared to
$19,165,000
for the same period one year ago. During the quarter ended March 31, 2013, the Company settled a tax dispute in its favor, resulting in a reduced effective tax rate of 33.25% compared to the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
of 36.00%. The Company expects an effective tax rate of 36.00% going forward.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Management believes that there have been no material changes in the Company’s quantitative and qualitative information about market risk since
September 30, 2012
. For a complete discussion of the Company’s quantitative and qualitative market risk, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s 2012 Form 10-K.
(a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
. The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer along with the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management has evaluated, with the participation of the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, along with the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"). Based on the evaluation, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer along with the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
(b)
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
. During the period to which this report relates, there have not been any changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, such controls.
47
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II – Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time the Company or its subsidiaries are engaged in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, none of which are considered to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed under "Part I--Item 1A--Risk Factors" in our Form 10-K for the year ended
September 30, 2012
. These factors could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and capital position, and could cause our actual results to differ materially from our historical results or the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this report.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended
March 31, 2013
.
Period
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
Average Price
Paid Per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plan (1)
Maximum
Number of Shares
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plan at the
End of the Period
January 1, 2013 to January 31, 2013
302,400
$
16.69
302,400
3,189,616
February 1, 2013 to February 28, 2013
—
—
—
3,189,616
March 1, 2013 to March 31, 2013
196,382
17.46
196,382
2,993,234
Total
498,782
$
16.99
498,782
2,993,234
___________________
(1)
The Company's only stock repurchase program was publicly announced by the Board of Directors on February 3, 1995 and has no expiration date. Under this ongoing program, a total of
31,956,264
shares have been authorized for repurchase.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable
Item 6. Exhibits
(a)
Exhibits
31.1
Section 302 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer
31.2
Section 302 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer
32
Section 906 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer
101
Financial Statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2012 formatted in XBRL
48
Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
May 7, 2013
/
S
/ R
OY
M. W
HITEHEAD
ROY M. WHITEHEAD
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
May 7, 2013
/
S
/ B
RENT
J. B
EARDALL
BRENT J. BEARDALL
Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
49