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Watchlist
Account
Acadia Realty Trust
AKR
#4133
Rank
$2.81 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$19.88
Share price
2.32%
Change (1 day)
10.94%
Change (1 year)
๐ Real estate
๐ฐ Investment
๐๏ธ REITs
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Acadia Realty Trust
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2018 Q2
Acadia Realty Trust - 10-Q quarterly report FY2018 Q2
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2018
or
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission File Number 1-12002
ACADIA REALTY TRUST
(Exact name of registrant in its charter)
MARYLAND
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
23-2715194
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
411 THEODORE FREMD AVENUE, SUITE 300, RYE, NY
(Address of principal executive offices)
10580
(Zip Code)
(914) 288-8100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES
x
NO
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES
x
NO
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer
x
Accelerated Filer
o
Emerging Growth Company
o
Non-accelerated Filer
o
Smaller Reporting Company
o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
o
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act) Yes
o
No
x
As of
July 24, 2018
there were
81,502,812
common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
Item No.
Description
Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1.
Financial Statements
4
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2017
4
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
5
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
6
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
8
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
10
2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
43
3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
56
4.
Controls and Procedures
58
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
1.
Legal Proceedings
58
1A.
Risk Factors
58
2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
59
3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
59
4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
59
5.
Other Information
59
6.
Exhibits
60
Signatures
61
2
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
(the “Report”) may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and as such may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend” or “project” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on our operations and future prospects include, but are not limited to those set forth under the headings “
Item 1A. Risk Factors
” and “
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
” in this Report. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating any forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference herein.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING CERTAIN REFERENCES
All references to “Notes” throughout the document refer to the footnotes to the consolidated financial statements of the registrant referenced in Part I,
Item 1. Financial Statements
.
3
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30,
December 31,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
2018
2017
ASSETS
(Unaudited)
Investments in real estate, at cost
Operating real estate, net
$
2,977,556
$
2,952,918
Real estate under development
192,215
173,702
Net investments in real estate
3,169,771
3,126,620
Notes receivable, net
109,209
153,829
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
306,616
302,070
Other assets, net
207,583
214,959
Cash and cash equivalents
17,330
74,823
Rents receivable, net
56,503
51,738
Restricted cash
13,756
10,846
Assets of properties held for sale
—
25,362
Total assets
$
3,880,768
$
3,960,247
LIABILITIES
Mortgage and other notes payable, net
$
981,567
$
909,174
Unsecured notes payable, net
465,687
473,735
Unsecured line of credit
14,000
41,500
Accounts payable and other liabilities
197,181
210,052
Capital lease obligation
70,857
70,611
Dividends and distributions payable
23,719
24,244
Distributions in excess of income from, and investments in, unconsolidated affiliates
15,208
15,292
Total liabilities
1,768,219
1,744,608
Commitments and contingencies
EQUITY
Acadia Shareholders' Equity
Common shares, $0.001 par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 81,502,812 and 83,708,140 shares, respectively
82
84
Additional paid-in capital
1,543,651
1,596,514
Accumulated other comprehensive income
10,138
2,614
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings
(61,196
)
(32,013
)
Total Acadia shareholders’ equity
1,492,675
1,567,199
Noncontrolling interests
619,874
648,440
Total equity
2,112,549
2,215,639
Total liabilities and equity
$
3,880,768
$
3,960,247
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
4
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands except per share amounts)
2018
2017
2018
2017
Revenues
Rental income
$
51,322
$
48,468
$
102,101
$
97,053
Expense reimbursements
10,598
10,074
21,806
22,390
Other
1,649
962
2,786
2,060
Total revenues
63,569
59,504
126,693
121,503
Operating expenses
Depreciation and amortization
29,503
26,057
58,079
50,593
General and administrative
7,907
8,864
16,377
17,333
Real estate taxes
7,031
8,034
15,990
18,640
Property operating
12,524
9,364
22,862
17,561
Other operating
305
443
385
737
Total operating expenses
57,270
52,762
113,693
104,864
Operating income
6,299
6,742
13,000
16,639
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gain on disposition of properties of $0, $3,285, $0 and $14,771, respectively
5,019
4,340
6,703
17,043
Interest income
3,289
8,203
7,026
17,187
Interest expense
(16,915
)
(12,750
)
(32,805
)
(24,238
)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes
(2,308
)
6,535
(6,076
)
26,631
Income tax benefit (provision)
5
(427
)
(387
)
(552
)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before gain on disposition of properties
(2,303
)
6,108
(6,463
)
26,079
Gain on disposition of properties, net of tax
33
—
33
—
Net (loss) income
(2,270
)
6,108
(6,430
)
26,079
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
9,935
5,952
21,514
1,612
Net income attributable to Acadia
$
7,665
$
12,060
$
15,084
$
27,691
Basic and diluted earnings per share
$
0.09
$
0.14
$
0.18
$
0.33
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
5
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
2018
2017
2018
2017
Net (loss) income
$
(2,270
)
$
6,108
$
(6,430
)
$
26,079
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized income (loss) on valuation of swap agreements
2,950
(2,124
)
8,603
(2,008
)
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements
109
930
472
1,903
Other comprehensive income (loss)
3,059
(1,194
)
9,075
(105
)
Comprehensive income
789
4,914
2,645
25,974
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
9,638
6,205
19,963
1,995
Comprehensive income attributable to Acadia
$
10,427
$
11,119
$
22,608
$
27,969
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
Acadia Shareholders
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Common Shares
Share Amount
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Distributions in Excess of Accumulated Earnings
Total
Common
Shareholders’
Equity
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total
Equity
Balance at
January 1, 2018
83,708
$
84
$
1,596,514
$
2,614
$
(32,013
)
$
1,567,199
$
648,440
$
2,215,639
Conversion of OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership
64
—
1,123
—
—
1,123
(1,123
)
—
Repurchase of Common Shares
(2,294
)
(2
)
(55,055
)
—
—
(55,057
)
—
(55,057
)
Dividends/distributions declared ($0.54 per Common Share/OP Unit)
—
—
—
—
(44,267
)
(44,267
)
(3,434
)
(47,701
)
Employee and trustee stock compensation, net
25
—
271
—
—
271
5,842
6,113
Noncontrolling interest distributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
(15,640
)
(15,640
)
Noncontrolling interest contributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
6,550
6,550
Comprehensive income
—
—
—
7,524
15,084
22,608
(19,963
)
2,645
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests
—
—
798
—
—
798
(798
)
—
Balance at
June 30, 2018
81,503
$
82
$
1,543,651
$
10,138
$
(61,196
)
$
1,492,675
$
619,874
$
2,112,549
Balance at
January 1, 2017
83,598
$
84
$
1,594,926
$
(798
)
$
(5,635
)
$
1,588,577
$
589,548
$
2,178,125
Conversion of OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership
41
—
730
—
—
730
(730
)
—
Dividends/distributions declared ($0.52 per Common Share/OP Unit)
—
—
—
—
(43,495
)
(43,495
)
(3,207
)
(46,702
)
Employee and trustee stock compensation, net
20
—
340
—
—
340
6,662
7,002
Noncontrolling interest distributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
(4,507
)
(4,507
)
Noncontrolling interest contributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
20,505
20,505
Comprehensive income
—
—
—
278
27,691
27,969
(1,995
)
25,974
Reallocation of noncontrolling interests
—
—
(3,927
)
—
—
(3,927
)
3,927
—
Balance at
June 30, 2017
83,659
$
84
$
1,592,069
$
(520
)
$
(21,439
)
$
1,570,194
$
610,203
$
2,180,397
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
2018
2017
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net (loss) income
$
(6,430
)
$
26,079
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Gain on disposition of properties
(33
)
—
Depreciation and amortization
58,079
50,593
Distributions of operating income from unconsolidated affiliates
10,210
10,301
Equity in earnings and gains of unconsolidated affiliates
(6,703
)
(17,043
)
Stock compensation expense
6,113
7,002
Amortization of financing costs
2,743
2,504
Other, net
(4,450
)
(7,625
)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Other liabilities
680
(820
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(1,883
)
(3,417
)
Rents receivable, net
(4,252
)
(3,837
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(5,038
)
5,164
Net cash provided by operating activities
49,036
68,901
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of real estate
(46,171
)
(77,785
)
Development, construction and property improvement costs
(41,937
)
(46,303
)
Issuance of or advances on notes receivable
(3,002
)
(10,300
)
Proceeds from the disposition of properties, net
25,218
—
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
(2,265
)
(4,262
)
Return of capital from unconsolidated affiliates and other
19,512
28,409
Proceeds from notes receivable
26,000
12,000
Return (payment) of deposits for properties under contract
1,750
(1,000
)
Payment of deferred leasing costs
(1,645
)
(3,894
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(22,540
)
(103,135
)
8
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended June 30,
(Continued)
2018
2017
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Principal payments on mortgage and other notes
(48,272
)
(31,901
)
Principal payments on unsecured debt
(519,300
)
(130,716
)
Proceeds received on mortgage and other notes
119,752
98,528
Proceeds from unsecured debt
482,300
119,400
Payments for repurchase of Common Shares
(55,057
)
—
Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests
6,550
20,505
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
(19,004
)
(8,452
)
Dividends paid to Common Shareholders
(44,863
)
(56,019
)
Deferred financing and other costs
(3,185
)
(4,067
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financ
ing activities
(81,079
)
7,278
Decrease in cash and restricted cash
(54,583
)
(26,956
)
Cash of $74,823 and $71,805 and restricted cash of $10,846 and $22,904, respectively, beginning of period
85,669
94,709
Cash of $17,330 and $43,442 and restricted cash of $13,756 and $24,311, respectively, end of period
$
31,086
$
67,753
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
Cash paid during the period for interest, net of
capitalized interest of $2,836 and $9,666, respectively
$
29,219
$
23,343
Cash paid for income taxes, net of (refunds)
$
—
$
138
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activities
Assumption of accounts payable and accrued expenses
through acquisition of real estate
$
425
$
1,927
Acquisition of real estate through conversion of note receivable
$
—
$
9,142
Acquisition of undivided interest in a property
through conversion of notes receivable
$
22,201
$
16,005
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
9
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
1. Organization, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization
Acadia Realty Trust and subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) is a fully-integrated equity real estate investment trust (“REIT”) focused on the ownership, acquisition, development, and management of retail properties located primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, supply-constrained, densely-populated metropolitan areas in the United States.
All of the Company’s assets are held by, and all of its operations are conducted through, Acadia Realty Limited Partnership (the “Operating Partnership”) and entities in which the Operating Partnership owns an interest. As of
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, the Company controlled approximately
94%
and
95%
, respectively, of the Operating Partnership as the sole general partner and is entitled to share, in proportion to its percentage interest, in the cash distributions and profits and losses of the Operating Partnership. The limited partners primarily represent entities or individuals that contributed their interests in certain properties or entities to the Operating Partnership in exchange for common or preferred units of limited partnership interest (“Common OP Units” or “Preferred OP Units”) and employees who have been awarded restricted Common OP Units (“LTIP Units”) as long-term incentive compensation (
Note 13
). Limited partners holding Common OP and LTIP Units are generally entitled to exchange their units on a one-for-one basis for common shares of beneficial interest of the Company (“Common Shares”). This structure is referred to as an umbrella partnership REIT or “UPREIT.”
As of
June 30, 2018
, the Company has ownership interests in
118
properties within its core portfolio, which consist of those properties either
100%
owned, or partially owned through joint venture interests, by the Operating Partnership, or subsidiaries thereof, not including those properties owned through its funds (“Core Portfolio”). The Company also has ownership interests in
54
properties within its opportunity funds, Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund II, LLC (“Fund II”), Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund III LLC (“Fund III”), Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund IV LLC (“Fund IV”), and Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund V LLC (“Fund V”). Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund I, LP (“Fund I,” together with Funds II, III, IV, and V, the “Funds”) was liquidated in 2015. The
172
Core Portfolio and Fund properties primarily consist of street and urban retail, and suburban shopping centers. In addition, the Company, together with the investors in the Funds, invest in operating companies through Acadia Mervyn Investors I, LLC (“Mervyns I,” which was liquidated in 2018), Acadia Mervyn Investors II, LLC (“Mervyns II”) and Fund II, all on a non-recourse basis. The Company consolidates the Funds as it has (i) the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the Funds’ economic performance, (ii) is obligated to absorb the Funds’ losses and (iii) has the right to receive benefits from the Funds that could potentially be significant.
The Operating Partnership is the sole general partner or managing member of the Funds and Mervyns I and II and earns fees or priority distributions for asset management, property management, construction, development, leasing, and legal services. Cash flows from the Funds and Mervyns I and II are distributed pro-rata to their respective partners and members (including the Operating Partnership) until each receives a certain cumulative return (“Preferred Return”) and the return of all capital contributions. Thereafter, remaining cash flow is distributed
20%
to the Operating Partnership (“Promote”) and
80%
to the partners or members (including the Operating Partnership). All transactions between the Funds and the Operating Partnership have been eliminated in consolidation.
The following table summarizes the general terms and Operating Partnership’s equity interests in the Funds and Mervyns II (dollars in millions):
Entity
Formation Date
Operating Partnership Share of Capital
Capital Called as of
June 30, 2018
Unfunded Commitment
Equity Interest Held By Operating Partnership
(a)
Preferred Return
Total Distributions as of
June 30, 2018
(b)
Fund II and Mervyns II
(c)
6/2004
28.33%
$
347.1
$
—
28.33%
8%
$
146.6
Fund III
5/2007
24.54%
420.2
29.8
24.54%
6%
551.9
Fund IV
5/2012
23.12%
412.7
117.3
23.12%
6%
136.7
Fund V
8/2016
20.10%
45.8
474.2
20.10%
6%
—
__________
(a)
Amount represents the current economic ownership at
June 30, 2018
, which could differ from the stated legal ownership based upon the cumulative preferred returns of the respective fund.
(b)
Represents the total for the Funds, including the Operating Partnership and noncontrolling interests’ shares.
(c)
During April 2018, a distribution of
$15.0 million
was made to the Fund II investors, including
$4.3 million
to the Operating Partnership. This amount remains subject to re-contribution to Fund II until April 2021.
10
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Basis of Presentation
Segments
At
June 30, 2018
, the Company had
three
reportable operating segments: Core Portfolio, Funds and Structured Financing. The Company’s chief operating decision maker may review operational and financial data on a property basis and does not differentiate properties on a geographical basis for purposes of allocating resources or capital. Each property is considered a separate operating segment; however, each property on a stand-alone basis represents less than 10% of revenues, profit or loss, and assets of the combined reported operating segment and meets the majority of the aggregation criteria under the applicable standard.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the consolidated accounts of the Company and its investments in partnerships and limited liability companies in which the Company has control in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810 “Consolidation” (“ASC Topic 810”). The ownership interests of other investors in these entities are recorded as noncontrolling interests. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Investments in entities for which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over, but does not have financial or operating control, are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Accordingly, the Company’s share of the earnings (or losses) of these entities are included in consolidated net income.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Operating results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year. The information furnished in the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflects all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements for the interim periods. Such adjustments consisted of normal recurring items.
These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on February 27, 2018.
Use of Estimates
GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The most significant assumptions and estimates relate to the valuation of real estate, depreciable lives, revenue recognition and the collectability of notes receivable and rents receivable. Application of these estimates and assumptions requires the exercise of judgment as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
(“ASU”) No. 2014-09
, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model requiring a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount reflecting the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 does not apply to the Company’s lease revenues, but will apply to reimbursed tenant costs. Additionally, this guidance modifies disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 for all entities by one year, until years beginning in 2018, with early adoption permitted but not before 2017. Entities may adopt ASU 2014-09 using either a full retrospective approach reflecting the application of the standard in each prior reporting period with the option to elect certain practical expedients or a modified retrospective approach with the cumulative effect, recognized at the date of adoption. Substantially all of the Company’s revenue is derived from its leases and therefore falls outside of the scope of this guidance. The Company implemented the standard using the modified retrospective approach; however, there was
no
cumulative effect required to be recognized in retained earnings at the date of application. With respect to its fee-derived revenue, the Company had no changes to the timing of the Company’s revenue recognition. However, the recognition of gains on sales of properties may be impacted prospectively under limited circumstances under which collectability may not be reasonably assured or if the Company has continuing involvement with a sold property.
11
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15
, Statement of Cash Flows—Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.
ASU 2016-15 provides guidance on certain specific cash flow issues, including, but not limited to, debt prepayment or extinguishment costs, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination and distributions received from equity method investees. ASU 2016-15 is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted and shall be applied retrospectively where practicable. The Company adopted ASU 2016-15 effective January 1, 2018 and elected the “cumulative distribution approach” whereby distributions received from equity method investments would be classified as cash flows from operations to the extent of equity earnings and then as cash flows from investing activities thereafter. Accordingly, the Company has reclassified
$7.5 million
of its cash inflows from investing activities to cash flows from operating activities in its historical presentation of cash flows related to its equity method investments for the
six months ended June 30, 2017
.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash
. ASU 2016-18 requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Therefore, amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 is effective for public business entities in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2018. Accordingly, the Company has reclassified
$1.3 million
of its cash outflows from operating activities and
$0.1 million
of its cash outflows from financing activities to change in cash and restricted cash in its historical presentation of cash flows for the
six months ended June 30, 2017
.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01,
Business Combinations—Clarifying the Definition of a Business.
ASU 2017-01 clarifies that to be considered a business, the elements must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output. The new standard illustrates the circumstances under which real estate with in-place leases would be considered a business and provides guidance for the identification of assets and liabilities in purchase accounting. ASU 2017-01 is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and has been adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2018. It is expected that the new standard will reduce the number of future real estate acquisitions that will be accounted for as business combinations and, therefore, reduce the amount of acquisition costs that will be expensed. Accordingly, the Company capitalized
$0.1 million
of acquisition costs during the
six months ended June 30, 2018
and expensed
$0.6 million
of acquisition costs during the
six months ended June 30, 2017
.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-03,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (Topic 250) and Investments— Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323).
ASU 2017-03 amends certain SEC guidance in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification in response to SEC staff announcements made during 2016 Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) meetings which addressed (i) the additional qualitative disclosures that a registrant is expected to provide when it cannot reasonably estimate the impact that ASUs 2014-09, 2016-02 and 2016-13 will have in applying the guidance in Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 11.M and (ii) guidance in ASC 323 related to the amendments made by ASU 2014-01 regarding use of the proportional amortization method in accounting for investments in qualified affordable housing projects (announcement made at the November 17, 2016, EITF meeting). The Company adopted 2017-03 effective January 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2017-03 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-05,
Other Income—Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets (Subtopic 610-20): Clarifying the Scope of Asset Derecognition Guidance and Accounting for Partial Sales of Nonfinancial Assets,
which amends the guidance on nonfinancial assets in ASC 610-20. The amendments clarify that (i) a financial asset is within the scope of ASC 610-20 if it meets the definition of an in substance nonfinancial asset and may include nonfinancial assets transferred within a legal entity to a counter-party, (ii) an entity should identify each distinct nonfinancial asset or in substance nonfinancial asset promised to a counter-party and de-recognize each asset when a counter-party obtains control of it, and (iii) an entity should allocate consideration to each distinct asset by applying the guidance in ASC 606 on allocating the transaction price to performance obligations. Further, ASU 2017-05 provides guidance on accounting for partial sales of nonfinancial assets. The amendments are effective at the same time as the amendments in ASU 2014-09. The Company adopted ASU 2017-05 effective January 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2017-05 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09,
Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting,
which clarifies the scope of modification accounting with respect to changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. Modification accounting would not apply if a change to an award does not affect the total current fair value (or other applicable measurement), vesting conditions, or the classification of the award. For all entities, ASU 2017-09 is effective prospectively for awards modified in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company adopted ASU 2017-09 effective January 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2017-09 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements because the Company has not had significant modifications of its awards.
12
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12,
Derivatives and Hedging:
Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities
. The purpose of this updated guidance is to better align a company’s financial reporting for hedging activities with the economic objectives of those activities. ASU 2017-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption, including adoption in an interim period, permitted. The Company early adopted ASU 2017-12 effective January 1, 2018 and the adoption of ASU 2017-12 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In March 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-05,
Income Taxes (Topic 740): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118,
which allowed public companies to record provisional amounts in earnings for the year ended December 31, 2017 due to the complexities involved in accounting for the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. ASU 2018-05 was effective upon issuance. The Company recognized the estimated income tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in its 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02,
Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
. These amendments provide financial statement preparers with an option to reclassify stranded tax effects within accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings in each period in which the effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is recorded. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07,
Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting.
These amendments provide specific guidance for transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees and specify that Topic 718 applies to all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The amendments also clarify that Topic 718 does not apply to share-based payments used to effectively provide (i) financing to the issuer or (ii) awards granted in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part of a contract accounted for under Topic 606,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted but not earlier than the adoption of Topic 606. The Company does not believe that this guidance will have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements as it has not historically issued share-based payments in exchange for goods or services to be consumed within its operations.
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-09,
Codification Improvements
. These amendments provide clarifications and corrections to certain ASC subtopics including the following: 220-10 (Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Overall), 470-50 (Debt - Modifications and Extinguishments), 480-10 (Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity - Overall), 718-740 (Compensation - Stock Compensation - Income Taxes), 805-740 (Business Combinations - Income Taxes), 815-10 (Derivatives and Hedging - Overall), and 820-10 (Fair Value Measurement - Overall). The Company is currently assessing the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10,
Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases
. These amendments provide clarifications and corrections to ASU 2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
. The Company is currently assessing the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.
13
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
2. Real Estate
The Company’s consolidated real estate is comprised of the following (in thousands):
June 30, 2018
December 31, 2017
Land
$
667,759
$
658,835
Buildings and improvements
2,446,826
2,406,488
Tenant improvements
136,839
131,850
Construction in progress
27,439
18,642
Properties under capital lease
76,965
76,965
Total
3,355,828
3,292,780
Less: Accumulated depreciation
(378,272
)
(339,862
)
Operating real estate, net
2,977,556
2,952,918
Real estate under development, at cost
192,215
173,702
Net investments in real estate
$
3,169,771
$
3,126,620
14
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Acquisitions and Conversions
During the
six months ended June 30, 2018
and the year ended
December 31, 2017
, the Company acquired the following consolidated retail properties (dollars in thousands):
Property and Location
Percent Acquired
Date of Acquisition
Purchase Price
2018 Acquisitions
Core
Bedford Green Land Parcel
100%
Mar 23, 2018
$
1,337
Subtotal Core
1,337
Fund V
Trussville Promenade - Trussville, AL
100%
Feb 21, 2018
45,259
Subtotal Fund V
45,259
Total 2018 Acquisitions
$
46,596
2017 Acquisitions and Conversions
Core
Market Square Shopping Center - Wilmington, DE (Conversion) (
Note 4
)
100%
Nov 16, 2017
$
42,800
Subtotal Core
42,800
Fund IV
Lincoln Place - Fairview Heights, IL
100%
Mar 13, 2017
35,350
Shaw's Plaza - Windham, ME (Conversion) (
Note 3
)
100%
Jun 30, 2017
9,142
Subtotal Fund IV
44,492
Fund V
Plaza Santa Fe - Santa Fe, NM
100%
Jun 5, 2017
35,220
Hickory Ridge - Hickory, NC
100%
Jul 27, 2017
44,020
New Towne Plaza - Canton, MI
100%
Aug 4, 2017
26,000
Fairlane Green - Allen Park, MI
100%
Dec 20, 2017
62,000
Subtotal Fund V
167,240
Total 2017 Acquisitions and Conversions
$
254,532
The 2018 acquisitions were considered asset acquisitions based on accounting guidance effective as of January 1, 2018 (
Note 1
). The 2017 acquisitions and conversions were deemed to be business combinations. For the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
,
the Company capitalized
$0.1 million
of acquisition costs related to the Funds. The Company expensed
$0.6 million
of acquisition costs for the
six months ended
June 30, 2017
, of which
$0.2 million
related to the Core Portfolio and
$0.4 million
related to the
Funds.
No
debt was assumed in any of the 2018 Acquisitions or 2017 Acquisitions or Conversions.
15
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Purchase Price Allocations
The purchase prices for the 2018 acquisitions and the 2017 acquisitions and conversions were allocated to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based on their estimated fair values at the dates of acquisition. The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price of properties acquired during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and the year ended
December 31, 2017
(in thousands):
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018
Year Ended December 31, 2017
Net Assets Acquired
Land
$
8,924
$
48,138
Buildings and improvements
34,237
173,576
Other assets
—
84
Acquisition-related intangible assets (
Note 6
)
6,486
44,269
Acquisition-related intangible liabilities (
Note 6
)
(3,051
)
(11,535
)
Net assets acquired
$
46,596
$
254,532
Consideration
Cash
$
46,171
$
200,429
Conversion of note receivable
—
41,010
Liabilities assumed
425
3,363
Existing interest in previously unconsolidated investment
—
4,159
Change in control of previously unconsolidated investment
—
5,571
Total Consideration
$
46,596
$
254,532
Dispositions
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and the year ended
December 31, 2017
, the Company disposed of the following consolidated properties (in thousands):
Property and Location
Owner
Date Sold
Sale Price
Gain/(Loss) on Sale
2018 Disposition
Sherman Avenue - New York, NY
Fund II
Apr 17, 2018
$
26,000
$
33
Total 2018 Dispositions
$
26,000
$
33
2017 Dispositions
New Hyde Park Shopping Center - New Hyde Park, NY
Fund III
Jul 6, 2017
$
22,075
$
6,433
216th Street - New York, NY
Fund II
Sep 11, 2017
30,579
6,543
City Point Condominium Tower I - Brooklyn, NY
Fund II
Oct 13, 2017
96,000
(810
)
1151 Third Avenue - New York, NY
Fund IV
Nov 16, 2017
27,000
5,183
260 E 161st Street - Bronx, NY
Fund II
Dec 13, 2017
105,684
31,537
Total 2017 Dispositions
$
281,338
$
48,886
The aggregate rental revenue, expenses and pre-tax income reported within continuing operations for the aforementioned consolidated properties that were sold during the year ended
December 31, 2017
were as follows (in thousands):
16
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2017
Rental revenues
$
4,621
$
7,529
Expenses
(5,541
)
(10,693
)
Loss from continuing operations of
disposed properties before gain on disposition of properties
(920
)
(3,164
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
646
2,252
Net loss attributable to Acadia
$
(274
)
$
(912
)
Properties Held For Sale
At
December 31, 2017
, the Company had
one
property in Fund II classified as held-for-sale, Sherman Avenue, with total assets of
$25.4 million
, which was sold on April 17, 2018 as noted in the disposition table above. This property had a net operating loss of
$0.5 million
and
$0.6 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017
, respectively.
Real Estate Under Development and Construction in Progress
Real estate under development represents the Company’s consolidated properties that have not yet been placed into service while undergoing substantial development or construction.
Development activity for the Company’s consolidated properties comprised the following during the periods presented (dollars in thousands):
December 31, 2017
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
June 30, 2018
Number of Properties
Carrying Value
Transfers In
Capitalized Costs
Transfers Out
Number of Properties
Carrying Value
Core
2
$
21,897
$
—
$
3,996
$
—
2
$
25,893
Fund II
—
4,908
—
904
—
—
5,812
Fund III
2
63,939
—
12,887
—
2
76,826
Fund IV
1
82,958
—
726
—
1
83,684
Total
5
$
173,702
$
—
$
18,513
$
—
5
$
192,215
During the
six months ended June 30, 2018
, the Company did not move any consolidated projects into or out of development. In addition to the consolidated projects noted above, the Company had
one
unconsolidated project in development at
December 31, 2017
, which it placed into service during the
six months ended June 30, 2018
.
During the year ended
December 31, 2017
, the Company placed substantially all of Fund II’s City Point project into service as well as
three
Fund IV properties, reclassified Fund II’s Sherman Avenue property as held for sale and placed
one
Core property into development. In addition to the consolidated projects noted above, the Company had
one
unconsolidated project remaining in development after placing
three
of its
four
unconsolidated Fund IV development properties into service during the year ended
December 31, 2017
.
Construction in progress pertains to construction activity at the Company’s operating properties which are in service and continue to operate during the construction period.
17
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
3. Notes Receivable, Net
The Company’s notes receivable, net were collateralized either by the underlying properties or the borrower’s ownership interest in the entities that own the properties, and were as follows (dollars in thousands):
June 30,
December 31,
June 30, 2018
Description
2018
2017
Number
Maturity Date
Interest Rate
Core Portfolio
$
56,475
$
101,695
2
April 2019 - April 2020
6.0% - 8.1%
Fund II
32,178
31,778
1
May 2020
2.5%
Fund III
5,306
5,106
1
July 2020
18.0%
Fund IV
15,250
15,250
1
February 2021
15.3%
$
109,209
$
153,829
5
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, the Company:
•
exchanged
$22.0 million
of a Core note receivable plus accrued interest thereon of
$0.3 million
for an additional undivided interest in the Town Center property (
Note 4
);
•
received full payment on
$26.0 million
of Core notes receivable plus accrued interest of
$0.2 million
;
•
funded an additional
$2.8 million
to its existing
$15.0 million
Core note receivable and entered into an agreement to extend the maturity to
April 1, 2020
;
•
advanced an additional
$0.2 million
on a Fund III note receivable; and
•
increased the balance of a Fund II note receivable by the interest accrued of
$0.4 million
.
During the year ended
December 31, 2017
, the Company:
•
recovered the full value of a
$12.0 million
Core note receivable, which was previously in default, plus accrued interest and fees aggregating
$16.8 million
;
•
exchanged
$92.7 million
of Core notes receivable plus accrued interest thereon of
$1.8 million
for additional undivided interests in the Market Square and Town Center properties (
Note 4
);
•
funded an additional
$10.0 million
on an existing Core note receivable, which had a total commitment of
$20.0 million
, and was subsequently repaid in full during the fourth quarter;
•
entered into an agreement to extend the maturity of a
$15.0 million
Core note receivable to
June 1, 2018
;
•
increased the balance of a Fund II note receivable by the interest accrued of
$0.8 million
;
•
advanced an additional
$0.6 million
on a Fund III note receivable; and
•
exchanged a
$9.0 million
Fund IV note receivable plus accrued interest of
$0.1 million
thereon for an investment in a shopping center in Windham, Maine (
Note 2
).
The Company monitors the credit quality of its notes receivable on an ongoing basis and considers indicators of credit quality such as loan payment activity, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, the seniority of the Company’s loan in relation to other debt secured by the collateral and the prospects of the borrower.
Earnings from these notes and mortgages receivable are reported within the Company’s Structured Financing segment (
Note 12
).
18
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
4. Investments In and Advances to Unconsolidated Affiliates
The Company accounts for its investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates primarily under the equity method of accounting as it has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have financial or operating control over the investment, which is maintained by each of the unaffiliated partners who co-invest with the Company. The Company’s investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
Nominal Ownership Interest
June 30, 2018
December 31, 2017
Portfolio
Property
June 30, 2018
Core:
840 N. Michigan
(a)
88.43%
$
67,685
$
69,846
Renaissance Portfolio
20%
33,735
35,041
Gotham Plaza
49%
29,710
29,416
Town Center
(a, b)
75.22%
99,826
78,801
Georgetown Portfolio
50%
3,357
3,479
234,313
216,583
Mervyns I & II:
KLA/Mervyn's, LLC
(c)
10.5%
—
—
Fund III:
Fund III Other Portfolio
90%
186
167
Self Storage Management
(d)
95%
206
206
392
373
Fund IV:
Broughton Street Portfolio
(e)
50%
41,915
48,335
Fund IV Other Portfolio
90%
15,950
20,199
650 Bald Hill Road
90%
13,377
13,609
71,242
82,143
Various Funds:
Due from Related Parties
(f)
113
2,415
Other
(g)
556
556
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
$
306,616
$
302,070
Core:
Crossroads
(h)
49%
$
15,208
$
15,292
Distributions in excess of income from,
and investments in, unconsolidated affiliates
$
15,208
$
15,292
__________
(a)
Represents a tenancy-in-common interest.
(b)
During November 2017 and March 2018, as discussed below, the Company increased its ownership in Town Center.
(c)
Distributions have exceeded the Company’s non-recourse investment, therefore the carrying value is zero.
(d)
Represents a variable interest entity.
(e)
The Company is entitled to a
15%
return on its cumulative capital contribution which was
$15.8 million
and
$15.4 million
at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. In addition, the Company is entitled to a
9%
preferred return on a portion of its equity, which was
$36.1 million
and
$41.2 million
at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively.
(f)
Represents deferred fees.
(g)
Includes a cost-method investment in Albertson’s (
Note 8
), Storage Post and other investments.
(h)
Distributions have exceeded the Company’s investment; however, the Company recognizes a liability balance as it may be required to fund future obligations of the entity.
19
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Core Portfolio
Acquisition of Unconsolidated Investment
On January 4, 2017, an entity in which the Company owns a
20%
noncontrolling interest (the “Renaissance Portfolio”), acquired a
6,200
square foot property in Alexandria, Virginia referred to as (“907 King Street”) for
$3.0 million
. The Renaissance Portfolio is now a
213,000
square-foot portfolio of
18
mixed-use properties,
16
of which are located in Georgetown, Washington D.C. and
two
of which are located in Alexandria, Virginia.
Brandywine Portfolio, Market Square and Town Center
The Company owns an interest in an approximately
one million
square foot retail portfolio (the “Brandywine Portfolio” joint venture) located in Wilmington, Delaware, which includes two properties referred to as “Market Square” and “Town Center.” Prior to the second quarter of 2016, the Company had a controlling interest in the Brandywine Portfolio, and it was therefore consolidated within the Company’s financial statements. During April 2016, the arrangement with the partners of the Brandywine Portfolio was modified to change the legal ownership from a partnership to a tenancy-in-common interest, as well as to provide certain participating rights to the outside partners. As a result of these modifications, the Company de-consolidated the Brandywine Portfolio and accounted for its interest under the equity method of accounting effective May 1, 2016. Furthermore, as the owners of the Brandywine Portfolio had consistent ownership interests before and after the modification and the underlying net assets were unchanged, the Company reflected the change from consolidation to equity method based upon its historical cost. The Brandywine Portfolio and Market Square ventures do not include the property held by Brandywine Holdings, an entity consolidated by the Company.
Additionally, in April 2016, the Company repaid the outstanding balance of
$140.0 million
of non-recourse debt collateralized by the Brandywine Portfolio and provided a note receivable collateralized by the partners’ tenancy-in-common interest in the Brandywine Portfolio for their proportionate share of the repayment. On May 1, 2017, the Company exchanged
$16.0 million
of the
$153.4 million
notes receivable (the “Brandywine Notes Receivable”) (
Note 3
) plus accrued interest of
$0.3 million
for one of the partner’s
38.89%
tenancy-in-common interests in Market Square. The Company already had a
22.22%
interest in Market Square and continued to apply the equity method of accounting for its aggregate
61.11%
noncontrolling interest in Market Square and its
22.22%
interest in Town Center through November 16, 2017. The incremental investment in Market Square was recorded at
$16.3 million
and the excess of this amount over the venture’s book value associated with this interest, or
$9.8 million
, was being amortized over the remaining depreciable lives of the venture’s assets through November 16, 2017. On November 16, 2017, the Company exchanged an additional
$16.0 million
of Brandywine Notes Receivable plus accrued interest of
$0.6 million
for the remaining
38.89%
interest in Market Square, thereby obtaining a 100% controlling interest in the property. The exchange was deemed to be a business combination and as a result, the property was consolidated and a gain on change of control of
$5.6 million
was recorded (
Note 2
).
On November 16, 2017, the Company exchanged
$60.7 million
of the Brandywine Notes Receivable plus accrued interest of
$0.9 million
for one of the partner’s
38.89%
tenancy-in-common interests in Town Center. The incremental investment in Town Center was recorded at
$61.6 million
and the excess of this amount over the venture’s book value associated with this interest, or
$34.5 million
, is being amortized over the remaining depreciable lives of the venture’s assets. The Company previously had a
22.22%
interest in Town Center which then became
61.11%
following the November 2017 transaction.
On March 28, 2018, the Company exchanged
$22.0 million
of its Brandywine Notes Receivable plus accrued interest of
$0.3 million
for one of the partner’s
14.11%
tenancy-in-common interests in Town Center. The incremental investment in Town Center was recorded at $
22.3 million
and the excess of this amount over the venture’s book value associated with this interest, or
$12.7 million
, is being amortized over the remaining depreciable lives of the venture’s assets. The Company continues to apply the equity method of accounting for its aggregate
75.22%
noncontrolling interest in Town Center after the March 2018 transaction.
At
June 30, 2018
,
$38.7 million
of the Brandywine Note Receivable remains outstanding (
Note 3
), which is collateralized by the remaining
24.78%
undivided interest in Town Center.
20
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Fund Investments
Mervyn’s I & II
In 2017, Mervyn’s I and Mervyn’s II received a total of
$1.1 million
in distributions from certain investments. The Company had already reduced the carrying amount of these investments to
zero
, and consequently the entire amount received has been reflected as equity in earnings and gains of unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income.
Albertson’s
“Other” includes, among other investments, Fund II’s cost method investment reflecting an effective
1.05%
interest in Albertson’s Companies, Inc. (“Albertson’s”), a privately-held national supermarket chain. In 2017, the Company received
$2.4 million
in distributions from Albertson’s and reduced the carrying amount of its investment in Albertson’s to
zero
(
Note 8
), reflecting the remaining
$2.0 million
as equity in earnings and gains of unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income.
Storage Post
On May 15, 2018, Fund III’s Storage Post venture, which is a cost-method investment with
no
carrying value, distributed
$3.2 million
of which the Operating Partnership’s share was
$0.8 million
.
2018 Dispositions of Unconsolidated Investments
On January 18, 2018, Fund IV’s Broughton Street Portfolio venture sold
two
properties for aggregate proceeds of
$8.0 million
, resulting in a net loss of
$0.4 million
at the property level of which the Fund’s share and the Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the loss was
zero
, due to Fund IV’s preferred return.
On June 29, 2018, Fund IV’s Broughton Street Portfolio venture terminated its master leases on
two
of its properties resulting in a net loss of
$1.0 million
at the property level for which the Operating Partnership’s share was less than
$0.1 million
.
At
June 30, 2018
, the Broughton Street portfolio had
14
remaining properties.
2017 Dispositions of Unconsolidated Investments
On January 31, 2017, Fund IV completed the disposition of 2819 Kennedy Boulevard, for
$19.0 million
less
$8.4 million
debt repayment for net proceeds of
$10.6 million
, resulting in a gain on disposition of
$6.3 million
at the property level, of which the Fund’s share was
$6.2 million
, which is included in equity in earnings and gains from unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income. The Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the gain was
$1.4 million
, net of noncontrolling interests.
On February 15, 2017, Fund III completed the disposition of Arundel Plaza, for
$28.8 million
less
$10.0 million
debt repayments for net proceeds of
$18.8 million
, resulting in a gain on disposition of
$8.2 million
at the property level, of which the Fund’s share was
$5.3 million
, which is included in equity in earnings and gains from unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income. The Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the gain was
$1.3 million
, net of noncontrolling interests.
On June 30, 2017, Fund IV completed the disposition of 1701 Belmont Avenue, for
$5.6 million
less
$2.9 million
debt repayments for net proceeds of
$2.7 million
, resulting in a gain on disposition of
$3.3 million
at the property level, of which the Fund’s share was
$3.3 million
, which is included in equity in earnings and gains from unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income. The Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the gain was
$0.8 million
, net of noncontrolling interests.
On October 3 and December 21, 2017, Fund IV’s Broughton Street Portfolio venture sold a total of
five
properties for aggregate proceeds of
$11.0 million
resulting in a net gain of
$1.2 million
at the property level, of which the Fund’s share was
$0.6 million
, which is included in equity in earnings and gains from unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated financial statements. The Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the gain was
$0.1 million
, net of noncontrolling interests.
Fees from Unconsolidated Affiliates
21
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
The Company earned property management, construction, development, legal and leasing fees from its investments in unconsolidated partnerships totaling $
0.3 million
for both the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $
0.5 million
and $
0.6 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017
, respectively, which is included in other revenues in the consolidated financial statements.
In addition, the Company paid to certain unaffiliated partners of its joint ventures, $
0.4 million
for both the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $
0.9 million
and $
1.0 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017
, respectively, for leasing commissions, development, management, construction and overhead fees.
Summarized Financial Information of Unconsolidated Affiliates
The following combined and condensed Balance Sheets and Statements of Income, in each period, summarize the financial information of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
June 30,
December 31,
2018
2017
Combined and Condensed Balance Sheets
Assets:
Rental property, net
$
527,330
$
518,900
Real estate under development
2,796
26,681
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
6,853
6,853
Other assets
92,350
100,901
Total assets
$
629,329
$
653,335
Liabilities and partners’ equity:
Mortgage notes payable
$
406,579
$
405,652
Other liabilities
56,865
61,932
Partners’ equity
165,885
185,751
Total liabilities and partners’ equity
$
629,329
$
653,335
Company's share of accumulated equity
$
183,007
$
185,533
Basis differential
106,480
95,358
Deferred fees, net of portion related to the Company's interest
1,808
3,472
Amounts receivable by the Company
113
2,415
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates, net of Company's share of distributions in excess of income from and investments in unconsolidated affiliates
291,408
286,778
Company's share of distributions in excess of income from and investments in unconsolidated affiliates
15,208
15,292
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
$
306,616
$
302,070
22
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2018
2017
2018
2017
Combined and Condensed Statements of Income
Total revenues
$
19,603
$
20,974
$
39,759
$
42,577
Operating and other expenses
(5,531
)
(6,272
)
(11,453
)
(12,138
)
Interest expense
(5,250
)
(4,641
)
(10,125
)
(9,179
)
Depreciation and amortization
(5,801
)
(6,063
)
(11,856
)
(12,512
)
Loss on debt extinguishment
—
(3
)
—
(154
)
(Loss) gain on disposition of properties
(992
)
3,332
(1,410
)
17,778
Net income attributable to unconsolidated affiliates
$
2,029
$
7,327
$
4,915
$
26,372
Company’s share of equity in
net income of unconsolidated affiliates
$
5,895
$
5,044
$
8,260
$
18,612
Basis differential amortization
(876
)
(704
)
(1,557
)
(1,569
)
Company’s equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
$
5,019
$
4,340
$
6,703
$
17,043
23
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
5. Other Assets, Net and Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities
Other assets, net and accounts payable and other liabilities are comprised of the following for the periods presented:
June 30,
December 31,
(in thousands)
2018
2017
Other Assets, Net:
Lease intangibles, net (
Note 6
)
$
114,982
$
127,571
Deferred charges, net
(a)
27,082
24,589
Prepaid expenses
16,557
16,838
Other receivables
5,287
11,356
Accrued interest receivable
14,075
11,668
Deposits
4,543
6,296
Due from seller
4,300
4,300
Deferred tax assets
1,089
2,096
Derivative financial instruments (
Note 8
)
12,246
4,402
Due from related parties
1,667
1,479
Corporate assets
2,184
2,369
Income taxes receivable
3,571
1,995
$
207,583
$
214,959
(a) Deferred Charges, Net:
Deferred leasing and other costs
$
42,574
$
41,020
Deferred financing costs
8,767
7,786
51,341
48,806
Accumulated amortization
(24,259
)
(24,217
)
Deferred charges, net
$
27,082
$
24,589
Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities:
Lease intangibles, net (
Note 6
)
$
100,038
$
104,478
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
53,094
61,420
Deferred income
30,824
31,306
Tenant security deposits, escrow and other
10,428
10,029
Derivative financial instruments (
Note 8
)
794
1,467
Income taxes payable
32
176
Other
1,971
1,176
$
197,181
$
210,052
24
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
6. Lease Intangibles
Upon acquisitions of real estate, the Company assesses the fair value of acquired assets (including land, buildings and improvements, and identified intangibles such as above- and below-market leases, including below- market options and acquired in-place leases) and assumed liabilities. The lease intangibles are amortized over the remaining terms of the respective leases, including option periods where applicable.
Intangible assets and liabilities are included in other assets and other liabilities (
Note 5
) on the consolidated balance sheet and summarized as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2018
December 31, 2017
Gross Carrying Amount
Accumulated Amortization
Net Carrying Amount
Gross Carrying Amount
Accumulated Amortization
Net Carrying Amount
Amortizable Intangible Assets
In-place lease intangible assets
$
199,727
$
(90,414
)
$
109,313
$
193,821
$
(72,749
)
$
121,072
Above-market rent
17,365
(11,696
)
5,669
16,786
(10,287
)
6,499
$
217,092
$
(102,110
)
$
114,982
$
210,607
$
(83,036
)
$
127,571
Amortizable Intangible Liabilities
Below-market rent
$
(150,283
)
$
50,853
$
(99,430
)
$
(147,232
)
$
43,391
$
(103,841
)
Above-market ground lease
(671
)
63
(608
)
(671
)
34
(637
)
$
(150,954
)
$
50,916
$
(100,038
)
$
(147,903
)
$
43,425
$
(104,478
)
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, the Company acquired in-place lease intangible assets of
$5.9 million
, above-market rents of
$0.6 million
, and below-market rents of
$3.1 million
with weighted-average useful lives of
4.6
,
1.1
, and
27.3
years, respectively. During the year ended
December 31, 2017
, the Company acquired in-place lease intangible assets of
$41.6 million
, above-market rents of
$2.7 million
, below-market rents of
$10.9 million
, and an above-market ground lease of
$0.7 million
with weighted-average useful lives of
4.1
,
4.8
,
12.1
, and
11.5
years, respectively.
Amortization of in-place lease intangible assets is recorded in depreciation and amortization expense and amortization of above-market rent and below-market rent is recorded as a reduction to and increase to rental income, respectively, in the consolidated statements of income. Amortization of above-market ground leases are recorded as a reduction to rent expense in the consolidated statements of income.
The scheduled amortization of acquired lease intangible assets and assumed liabilities as of
June 30, 2018
is as follows (in thousands):
Years Ending December 31,
Net Increase in Lease Revenues
Increase to Amortization
Reduction of Rent Expense
Net Income (Expense)
2018 (Remainder)
$
3,114
$
(8,035
)
$
29
$
(4,892
)
2019
9,633
(23,201
)
58
(13,510
)
2020
8,853
(17,244
)
58
(8,333
)
2021
7,670
(12,653
)
58
(4,925
)
2022
7,373
(8,863
)
58
(1,432
)
Thereafter
57,118
(39,317
)
347
18,148
Total
$
93,761
$
(109,313
)
$
608
$
(14,944
)
25
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
7. Debt
A summary of the Company’s consolidated indebtedness is as follows (dollars in thousands):
Interest Rate at
Carrying Value at
June 30,
December 31,
Maturity Date at
June 30,
December 31,
2018
2017
June 30, 2018
2018
2017
Mortgages Payable
Core Fixed Rate
3.88%-6.00%
3.88%-5.89%
February 2024 - April 2035
$
179,078
$
179,870
Core Variable Rate - Swapped
(a)
3.41%-5.67%
3.41%-5.67%
January 2023 - June 2026
33,080
74,152
Total Core Mortgages Payable
212,158
254,022
Fund II Fixed Rate
1.00%-4.75%
1.00%-4.75%
May 2020 - August 2042
205,262
205,262
Fund II Variable Rate - Swapped
(a)
4.27%
4.27%
November 2021
19,445
19,560
Total Fund II Mortgages Payable
224,707
224,822
Fund III Variable Rate
LIBOR+2.65%-LIBOR+4.65%
Prime+0.50%-LIBOR+4.65%
August 2018 - December 2021
72,953
65,866
Fund IV Fixed Rate
3.40%-4.50%
3.40%-4.50%
October 2025-June 2026
10,503
10,503
Fund IV Variable Rate
LIBOR+1.60%-LIBOR+3.95%
LIBOR+1.70%-LIBOR+3.95%
August 2018 - August 2021
248,156
250,584
Fund IV Variable Rate - Swapped
(a)
3.67%-4.23%
3.67%-4.23%
May 2019 - December 2022
86,188
86,851
Total Fund IV Mortgages Payable
344,847
347,938
Fund V Variable Rate
LIBOR+2.15%-LIBOR+2.25%
LIBOR+2.25%
October 2020 - January 2021
51,506
28,613
Fund V Variable Rate - Swapped
(a)
4.61%-4.78%
—
February 2021 - June 2021
86,570
—
Total Fund V Mortgage Payable
138,076
28,613
Net unamortized debt issuance costs
(11,979
)
(12,943
)
Unamortized premium
805
856
Total Mortgages Payable
$
981,567
$
909,174
Unsecured Notes Payable
Core Variable Rate Unsecured
Term Loans - Swapped
(a)
2.49%-4.05%
2.54%-3.59%
March 2023
$
350,000
$
300,000
Fund II Unsecured Notes Payable
LIBOR+1.65%
LIBOR+1.40%
September 2020
36,000
31,500
Fund IV Term Loan/Subscription Facility
LIBOR+1.65%-LIBOR+2.75%
LIBOR+1.65%-LIBOR+2.75%
December 2018- October 2019
40,825
40,825
Fund V Subscription Facility
LIBOR+1.60%
LIBOR+1.60%
May 2020
39,300
103,300
Net unamortized debt issuance costs
(438
)
(1,890
)
Total Unsecured Notes Payable
$
465,687
$
473,735
Unsecured Line of Credit
Core Unsecured Line of Credit
—
LIBOR+1.40%
—
$
—
$
18,048
Core Unsecured Line of Credit - Swapped
(a)
4.15%-5.02%
4.20%-5.07%
March 2022
14,000
23,452
Total Unsecured Line of Credit
$
14,000
$
41,500
Total Debt - Fixed Rate
(b)
$
993,403
$
899,650
Total Debt - Variable Rate
(c)
479,463
538,736
Total Debt
1,472,866
1,438,386
Net unamortized debt issuance costs
(12,417
)
(14,833
)
Unamortized premium
805
856
Total Indebtedness
$
1,461,254
$
1,424,409
__________
26
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
(a)
At
June 30, 2018
, the stated rates ranged from LIBOR +
1.70%
to LIBOR +
1.90%
for Core variable-rate debt; LIBOR +
1.39%
for Fund II variable-rate debt; PRIME +
0.50%
to LIBOR +
4.65%
for Fund III variable-rate debt; LIBOR +
1.60%
to LIBOR +
3.95%
for Fund IV variable-rate debt; LIBOR +
1.85%
to LIBOR +
2.25%
for Fund V and LIBOR +
1.25%
for Core variable-rate unsecured term loans.
(b)
Includes
$589.3
million and
$504.0
million, respectively, of variable-rate debt that has been fixed with interest rate swap agreements as of the periods presented.
(c)
Includes
$143.8 million
and
$141.1 million
, respectively, of variable-rate debt that is subject to interest cap agreements.
Credit Facility
On February 20, 2018, the Company entered into a
$500.0 million
senior unsecured credit facility (the “Credit Facility”), comprised of a
$150.0 million
senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”) which bears interest at LIBOR +
1.35%
, and a
$350.0 million
senior unsecured term loan (the “Term Loan”) which bears interest at LIBOR +
1.25%
. The Credit Facility refinanced the Company’s existing
$300.0 million
credit facility (comprised of the
$150.0 million
Core unsecured revolving line of credit and the
$150.0 million
term loan),
$150.0 million
in Core unsecured term loans and repaid a
$40.4 million
mortgage secured by its 664 North Michigan Property. The Revolver and Term Loans mature on March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
Mortgages Payable
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, the Company obtained
four
new non-recourse Fund mortgages totaling
$109.5 million
with a weighted-average interest rate of LIBOR +
1.99%
collateralized by
four
properties and maturing in 2021. The Company entered into interest rate swap contracts to effectively fix the variable portion of the interest rates of
three
of these obligations with a notional value of
$86.6 million
at an interest rate of
2.75%
. During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, the Company repaid
one
Core mortgage in full, which had a balance of
$40.4 million
and an interest rate of LIBOR +
1.65%
, and made scheduled principal payments of
$3.5 million
. At
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, the Company’s mortgages were collateralized by
45
and
42
properties, respectively, and the related tenant leases. Certain loans are cross-collateralized and contain cross-default provisions. The loan agreements contain customary representations, covenants and events of default. Certain loan agreements require the Company to comply with affirmative and negative covenants, including the maintenance of debt service coverage and leverage ratios. A portion of the Company’s variable-rate mortgage debt has been effectively fixed through certain cash flow hedge transactions (
Note 8
).
The mortgage loan related to Brandywine Holdings in the Company’s Core Portfolio, which was originated in June 2006 and had an original principal amount of
$26.3 million
, was in default and subject to litigation at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
. This loan bears interest at
6.00%
, excluding default interest of
5%
, and is collateralized by a property, in which the Company holds a
22%
controlling interest.
Unsecured Notes Payable
Unsecured notes payable for which total availability was
$129.8 million
and
$70.3 million
at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively, are comprised of the following:
•
As discussed above, the Core unsecured term loans totaling
$300.0 million
were refinanced in February 2018, into one
$350.0 million
term loan with an interest rate of LIBOR+
1.25%
and maturing in
March 2023
. The outstanding balance of the Core term loans was
$350.0 million
and
$300.0 million
, respectively, at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
. During the six months ended
June 30, 2018
, the Company entered into an interest rate swap contract to effectively fix the variable portion of the interest rate with a notional value of
$50.0 million
at an interest rate of
2.80%
. The Company previously entered into swap agreements fixing the rates of the remaining Core term loans.
•
Fund II has a
$40.0 million
term loan secured by the real estate assets of City Point Phase II and guaranteed by the Company and the Operating Partnership. The outstanding balance of the Fund II term loan was
$36.0 million
and
$31.5 million
at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. Total availability was
$4.0 million
and
$8.5 million
at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively.
•
At Fund IV there are a
$41.8 million
bridge facility and a
$21.5 million
subscription line. The outstanding balance of the Fund IV bridge facility was
$40.8 million
at each of
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
. Total availability was
$1.0 million
at each of
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
. The outstanding balance of the Fund IV subscription line was
$0.0 million
and total available credit was
$14.1 million
at each of
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, reflecting letters of credit of
$7.4 million
.
•
Fund V has a
$150.0 million
subscription line collateralized by Fund V’s unfunded capital commitments and guaranteed by the Operating Partnership. The outstanding balance and total available credit of the Fund V subscription line was
$39.3 million
and
$110.7 million
, respectively at
June 30, 2018
. The outstanding balance and total available credit of the Fund V subscription line was
$103.3 million
and
$46.7 million
, respectively at
December 31, 2017
.
27
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Unsecured Revolving Line of Credit
As discussed above, the Core unsecured revolving line of credit was refinanced in February 2018. The Company had a total of
$123.7 million
and
$96.2 million
, respectively, available under its
$150.0 million
Core unsecured revolving lines of credit reflecting borrowings of
$14.0 million
and
$41.5 million
, respectively, and letters of credit of
$12.3 million
at each of
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
. At
June 30, 2018
, the Core unsecured revolving line of credit was swapped to a fixed rate.
Scheduled Debt Principal Payments
The scheduled principal repayments of the Company’s consolidated indebtedness, as of
June 30, 2018
are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ending December 31,
2018 (Remainder)
$
50,789
2019
207,882
2020
432,972
2021
181,484
2022
62,529
Thereafter
537,210
1,472,866
Unamortized fair market value of assumed debt
805
Net unamortized debt issuance costs
(12,417
)
Total indebtedness
$
1,461,254
See
Note 4
for information about liabilities of the Company’s unconsolidated affiliates.
28
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
8. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of an asset is defined as the exit price, which is the amount that would either be received when an asset is sold or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers are: Level 1, for which quoted market prices for identical instruments are available in active markets, such as money market funds, equity securities, and U.S. Treasury securities; Level 2, for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the instrument, such as certain derivative instruments including interest rate caps and interest rate swaps; and Level 3, for financial instruments or other assets/liabilities that do not fall into Level 1 or Level 2 and for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring the Company to develop its own assumptions.
Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The methods and assumptions described below were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument. For significant Level 3 items, the Company has also provided the unobservable inputs along with their weighted-average ranges.
Money Market Funds
— The Company has money market funds, which are included in Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated financial statements, are comprised of government securities and/or U.S. Treasury bills. These funds were classified as Level 1 as we used quoted prices from active markets to determine their fair values.
Derivative Assets
— The Company has derivative assets, which are included in Other assets, net in the consolidated financial statements, are comprised of interest rate swaps and caps. The derivative instruments were measured at fair value using readily observable market inputs, such as quotations on interest rates, and were classified as Level 2 as these instruments are custom, over-the-counter contracts with various bank counterparties that are not traded in an active market. See “Derivative Financial Instruments,” below.
Derivative Liabilities
— The Company has derivative liabilities, which are included in Accounts payable and other liabilities in the consolidated financial statements, are comprised of interest rate swaps and caps. These derivative instruments were measured at fair value using readily observable market inputs, such as quotations on interest rates, and were classified as Level 2 because they are custom, over-the-counter contracts with various bank counterparties that are not traded in an active market. See “Derivative Financial Instruments,” below.
The Company did not have any transfers into or out of Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 measurements during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
or 2017.
The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
June 30, 2018
December 31, 2017
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets
Money Market Funds
$
105
$
—
$
—
$
3
$
—
$
—
Derivative financial instruments
—
12,246
—
—
4,402
—
Liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
—
794
—
—
1,467
—
In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
Items Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis (Including Impairment Charges)
The Company did not record any impairment charges during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
or 2017.
29
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company had the following interest rate swaps for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):
Aggregate
Notional
Amount
Strike Rate
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value
Derivative Instrument
Effective Date
Maturity Date
Low
High
June 30, 2018
December 31, 2017
Core
Interest Rate Swaps
$
19,776
October 2011 - December 2012
July 2018 - December 2022
2.9%
—
3.77%
Other Liabilities
$
(457
)
$
(1,438
)
Interest Rate Swaps
386,580
February 2013 - March 2018
November 2018 - March 2028
1.24%
—
3.77%
Other Assets
10,237
4,076
$
406,356
$
9,780
$
2,638
Fund II
Interest Rate Swap
$
19,445
October 2014
November 2021
2.88%
—
2.88%
Other Assets
$
237
$
—
Interest Rate Swaps
—
October 2014
November 2021
2.88%
—
2.88%
Other Liabilities
—
(29
)
$
19,445
$
237
$
(29
)
Fund III
Interest Rate Cap
$
58,000
December 2016
January 2020
3.00%
—
3.00%
Other Assets
$
36
$
14
Fund IV
Interest Rate Swaps
$
86,188
May 2014 - November 2017
May 2019 - December 2022
1.78%
—
2.11%
Other Assets
$
1,591
$
295
Interest Rate Caps
108,900
July 2016 - November 2016
August 2019 - December 2019
3.00%
—
3.00%
Other Assets
41
17
$
195,088
$
1,632
$
312
Fund V
Interest Rate Swap
$
16,900
January 2018
February 2021
2.41%
—
2.41%
Other Assets
$
104
$
—
Interest Rate Swaps
69,670
June 2018
June 2021 - June 2023
2.78%
—
2.88%
Other Liabilities
(337
)
—
$
86,570
$
(233
)
$
—
Total asset derivatives
$
12,246
$
4,402
Total liability derivatives
$
(794
)
$
(1,467
)
All of the Company’s derivative instruments have been designated as cash flow hedges and hedge the future cash outflows on variable-rate debt (
Note 7
). It is estimated that approximately
$2.0 million
included in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense in the 2018 results of operation. As of
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, no derivatives were designated as fair value hedges or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Additionally, the Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and currently does not have any derivatives that are not designated hedges.
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources and duration of its debt funding and, from time to time, through the use of derivative financial instruments. The Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the
30
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
values of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s investments and borrowings.
The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the Swaps if the derivative position has a positive balance. The Company believes it mitigates its credit risk by entering into Swaps with major financial institutions. The Company continually monitors and actively manages interest costs on its variable-rate debt portfolio and may enter into additional interest rate swap positions or other derivative interest rate instruments based on market conditions. The Company has not entered, and does not plan to enter, into any derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
The following table presents the location in the financial statements of the income (losses) recognized related to the Company’s cash flow hedges (in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,
2018
2017
Amount of income (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income
$
8,603
$
(2,008
)
Amount of loss subsequently reclassified to earnings
—
—
Credit Risk-Related Contingent Features
The Company has agreements with each of its Swap counterparties that contain a provision whereby if the Company defaults on certain of its unsecured indebtedness, the Company could also be declared in default on its swaps, resulting in an acceleration of payment under the swaps.
Other Financial Instruments
The Company’s other financial instruments had the following carrying values and fair values as of the dates shown (dollars in thousands, inclusive of amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests where applicable):
June 30, 2018
December 31, 2017
Level
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair
Value
Notes Receivable
(a)
3
$
109,209
$
106,564
$
153,829
$
151,712
Mortgage and Other Notes Payable
(a)
3
992,741
981,994
921,261
921,891
Investment in non-traded equity securities
(b)
3
—
22,824
—
22,824
Unsecured notes payable and Unsecured line of credit
(c)
2
480,125
480,345
517,125
515,330
__________
(a)
The Company determined the estimated fair value of these financial instruments using a discounted cash flow model with rates that take into account the credit of the borrower or tenant, where applicable, and interest rate risk. The Company also considered the value of the underlying collateral, taking into account the quality of the collateral, the credit quality of the borrower, the time until maturity and the current market interest rate environment.
(b)
Represents Fund II’s cost-method investment in Albertson’s supermarkets (
Note 4
).
(c)
The Company determined the estimated fair value of the unsecured notes payable and unsecured line of credit using quoted market prices in an open market with limited trading volume where available. In cases where there was no trading volume, the Company determined the estimated fair value using a discounted cash flow model using a rate that reflects the average yield of similar market participants.
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and certain financial instruments included in other assets and other liabilities had fair values that approximated their carrying values at
June 30, 2018
.
31
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
9. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is involved in various matters of litigation arising in the normal course of business. While the Company is unable to predict with certainty the amounts involved, the Company’s management and counsel are of the opinion that, when such litigation is resolved, the Company’s resulting liability, if any, will not have a significant effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity. The Company's policy is to accrue legal expenses as they are incurred.
Commitments and Guaranties
In conjunction with the development and expansion of various properties, the Company has entered into agreements with general contractors for the construction or development of properties aggregating approximately
$93.3 million
and
$92.2 million
as of
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively.
At each of
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, the Company had letters of credit outstanding of
$19.7 million
. The Company has not recorded any obligation associated with these letters of credit. The majority of the letters of credit are collateral for existing indebtedness and other obligations of the Company.
10. Shareholders’ Equity, Noncontrolling Interests and Other Comprehensive Income
Common Shares and Units
The Company completed the following transactions in its common shares during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
:
•
The Company withheld
3,288
Restricted Shares to pay the employees’ statutory minimum income taxes due on the value of the portion of their Restricted Shares that vested.
•
The Company recognized Common Share and Common OP Unit-based compensation totaling
$4.3 million
in connection with Restricted Shares and Units (
Note 13
).
The Company completed the following transactions in its common shares during the year ended
December 31, 2017
:
•
The Company withheld
4,314
Restricted Shares to pay the employees’ statutory minimum income taxes due on the value of the portion of their Restricted Shares that vested.
•
The Company recognized Common Share and Common OP Unit-based compensation totaling
$8.4 million
in connection with Restricted Shares and Units (
Note 13
).
•
At the May 10 Shareholder Meeting, Shareholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Declaration of Trust to increase the authorized share capital of the Company from
100 million
shares of beneficial interest to
200 million
shares which became effective on July 24, 2017.
Share Repurchases
During 2018, the Company revised its share repurchase program. The new share repurchase program authorizes management, at its discretion, to repurchase up to
$200.0 million
of its outstanding Common Shares. The program may be discontinued or extended at any time. The Company repurchased
990,041
shares for
$23.1 million
of its shares during the three months ended
June 30, 2018
and
2,294,235
shares for
$55.1 million
, inclusive of
$0.1 million
of fees, during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
. The Company did
no
t repurchase any shares during the year ended
December 31, 2017
. As of
June 30, 2018
, management may repurchase up to approximately
$145.0 million
of the Company’s outstanding Common Shares under this program.
Dividends and Distributions
On May 11, 2018, the Board of Trustees declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$0.27
per Common Share, which was paid on July 13, 2018 to holders of record as of June 29, 2018.
On February 27, 2018, the Board of Trustees declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$0.27
per Common Share, which was paid on April 13, 2018 to holders of record as of March 30, 2018.
On November 8, 2017, the Board of Trustees declared an increase of
$0.01
to the
$0.27
per Common Share regular quarterly cash dividend, which was paid on January 13, 2018 to holders of record as of December 29, 2017.
32
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth the activity in accumulated other comprehensive income for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017 (in thousands):
Gains or Losses on Derivative Instruments
Balance at January 1, 2018
$
2,614
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
8,603
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements
472
Net current period other comprehensive income
9,075
Net current period other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(1,551
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
$
10,138
Balance at January 1, 2017
$
(798
)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
(2,008
)
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements
1,903
Net current period other comprehensive income
(105
)
Net current period other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
383
Balance at June 30, 2017
$
(520
)
33
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Noncontrolling Interests
The following table summarizes the change in the noncontrolling interests for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017 (dollars in thousands):
Noncontrolling Interests in Operating Partnership
(a)
Noncontrolling Interests in Partially-Owned Affiliates
(b)
Total
Balance at January 1, 2018
$
102,921
$
545,519
$
648,440
Distributions declared of $0.54 per Common OP Unit
(3,434
)
—
(3,434
)
Net income (loss) for the period January 1 through June 30, 2018
1,245
(22,759
)
(21,514
)
Conversion of 63,931 Common OP Units to
Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership
(1,123
)
—
(1,123
)
Other comprehensive income - unrealized gain
on valuation of swap agreements
428
930
1,358
Reclassification of realized interest expense on swap agreements
19
174
193
Noncontrolling interest contributions
—
6,550
6,550
Noncontrolling interest distributions
—
(15,640
)
(15,640
)
Employee Long-term Incentive Plan Unit Awards
5,842
—
5,842
Rebalancing adjustment
(c)
(798
)
—
(798
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
$
105,100
$
514,774
$
619,874
Balance at January 1, 2017
$
95,422
$
494,126
$
589,548
Distributions declared of $0.52 per Common OP Unit
(3,207
)
—
(3,207
)
Net income (loss) for the period January 1 through June 30, 2017
1,920
(3,532
)
(1,612
)
Conversion of 41,166 Common OP Units to Common Shares
by limited partners of the Operating Partnership
(730
)
—
(730
)
Other comprehensive income - unrealized loss
on valuation of swap agreements
(71
)
(676
)
(747
)
Reclassification of realized interest expense on swap agreements
87
277
364
Noncontrolling interest contributions
—
20,505
20,505
Noncontrolling interest distributions
—
(4,507
)
(4,507
)
Employee Long-term Incentive Plan Unit Awards
6,662
—
6,662
Rebalancing adjustment
(c)
3,927
—
3,927
Balance at June 30, 2017
$
104,010
$
506,193
$
610,203
__________
(a)
Noncontrolling interests in the Operating Partnership are comprised of (i) the limited partners’
3,331,440
and
3,328,873
Common OP Units at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
; (ii)
188
Series A Preferred OP Units at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
; (iii)
136,593
Series C Preferred OP Units at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
; and (iv)
2,606,221
and
2,274,147
LTIP units as of at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively, as discussed in Share Incentive Plan (
Note 13
). Distributions declared for Preferred OP Units are reflected in net income in the table above.
(b)
Noncontrolling interests in partially-owned affiliates comprise third-party interests in Funds II, III, IV and V, and Mervyns I and II, and six other subsidiaries.
(c)
Adjustment reflects the difference between the fair value of the consideration received or paid and the book value of the Common Shares, Common OP Units, Preferred OP Units, and LTIP Units involving changes in ownership (the “Rebalancing”).
34
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Preferred OP Units
There were
no
issuances of Preferred OP Units during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
.
In 1999 the Operating Partnership issued
1,580
Series A Preferred OP Units in connection with the acquisition of a property, which have a stated value of
$1,000
per unit, and are entitled to a preferred quarterly distribution of the greater of (i)
$22.50
(
9%
annually) per Series A Preferred OP Unit or (ii) the quarterly distribution attributable to a Series A Preferred OP Unit if such unit was converted into a Common OP Unit. Through
June 30, 2018
,
1,392
Series A Preferred OP Units were converted into
185,600
Common OP Units and then into Common Shares. The
188
remaining Series A Preferred OP Units are currently convertible into Common OP Units based on the stated value divided by
$7.50
. Either the Company or the holders can currently call for the conversion of the Series A Preferred OP Units at the lesser of
$7.50
or the market price of the Common Shares as of the conversion date.
During 2016, the Operating Partnership issued
442,478
Common OP Units and
141,593
Series C Preferred OP Units to a third party to acquire Gotham Plaza (
Note 4
). The Series C Preferred OP Units have a value of
$100.00
per unit and are entitled to a preferred quarterly distribution of
$0.9375
per unit and are convertible into Common OP Units at a rate based on the share price at the time of conversion. If the share price is below
$28.80
on the conversion date, each Series C Preferred OP Unit will be convertible into
3.4722
Common OP Units. If the share price is between
$28.80
and
$35.20
on the conversion date, each Series C Preferred OP Unit will be convertible into a number of Common OP Units equal to
$100.00
divided by the closing share price. If the share price is above
$35.20
on the conversion date, each Series C Preferred OP Unit will be convertible into
2.8409
Common OP Units. The Series C Preferred OP Units have a mandatory conversion date of December 31, 2025, at which time all units that have not been converted will automatically be converted into Common OP Units based on the same calculations. Through
June 30, 2018
,
5,000
Series C Preferred OP Units were converted into
17,165
Common OP Units and then into Common Shares.
11. Leases
Operating Leases
The Company is engaged in the operation of shopping centers and other retail properties that are either owned or, with respect to certain shopping centers, operated under long-term ground leases that expire at various dates through June 20, 2066, with renewal options. Space in the shopping centers is leased to tenants pursuant to agreements that provide for terms ranging generally from
one
month to
sixty
years and generally provide for additional rents based on certain operating expenses as well as tenants’ sales volumes.
The Company leases land at
six
of its shopping centers, which are accounted for as operating leases and generally provide the Company with renewal options. Ground rent expense was
$0.8 million
and
$1.8 million
(including capitalized ground rent at a property under development of
$0.3 million
and
$0.2 million
) for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017, respectively. The leases terminate at various dates between 2020 and 2066. These leases provide the Company with options to renew for additional terms aggregating up to
22
years. The Company also leases space for its corporate office. Office rent expense under this lease was
$0.5 million
for each of the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017.
Capital Lease
During 2016, the Company entered into a
49
-year master lease at 991 Madison Avenue, which is accounted for as a capital lease. During each of the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017, payments for this lease totaled
$1.3 million
. The property under the capital lease is included in
Note 2
.
35
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Lease Obligations
The scheduled future minimum (i) rental revenues from rental properties under the terms of non-cancelable tenant leases greater than one year (assuming no new or renegotiated leases or option extensions for such premises) and (ii) rental payments under the terms of all non-cancelable operating and capital leases in which the Company is the lessee, principally for office space, land and equipment, as of
June 30, 2018
, are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Year Ending December 31,
Minimum Rental Revenues
Minimum Rental Payments
2018 (Remainder)
$
84,214
$
2,394
2019
173,736
4,770
2020
159,982
4,566
2021
141,411
4,349
2022
123,077
4,399
Thereafter
545,937
184,624
Total
$
1,228,357
$
205,102
A ground lease expiring during 2078 provides the Company with an option to purchase the underlying land during 2031. If the Company does not exercise the option, the rents that will be due are based on future values and as such are not determinable at this time. Accordingly, the above table does not include rents for this lease beyond 2031.
During the three and
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017, no single tenant collectively comprised more than
10%
of the Company’s consolidated total revenues.
12. Segment Reporting
The Company has
three
reportable segments: Core Portfolio, Funds and Structured Financing. The Company’s Core Portfolio consists primarily of high-quality retail properties located primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, densely-populated metropolitan areas with a long-term investment horizon. The Company’s Funds hold primarily retail real estate in which the Company co-invests with high-quality institutional investors. The Company’s Structured Financing segment consists of earnings and expenses related to notes and mortgages receivable which are held within the Core Portfolio or the Funds (
Note 3
). Fees earned by the Company as the general partner or managing member of the Funds are eliminated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and are not presented in the Company’s segments.
36
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
The following tables set forth certain segment information for the Company (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Core Portfolio
Funds
Structured Financing
Unallocated
Total
Revenues
$
40,539
$
23,030
$
—
$
—
$
63,569
Depreciation and amortization
(14,927
)
(14,576
)
—
—
(29,503
)
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
(10,510
)
(9,350
)
—
—
(19,860
)
General and administrative expenses
—
—
—
(7,907
)
(7,907
)
Operating income (loss)
15,102
(896
)
—
(7,907
)
6,299
Gain on disposition of properties
—
33
—
—
33
Interest income
—
—
3,289
—
3,289
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
1,726
3,293
—
—
5,019
Interest expense
(7,001
)
(9,914
)
—
—
(16,915
)
Income tax provision
—
—
—
5
5
Net income (loss)
9,827
(7,484
)
3,289
(7,902
)
(2,270
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
200
9,735
—
—
9,935
Net income attributable to Acadia
$
10,027
$
2,251
$
3,289
$
(7,902
)
$
7,665
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
Core Portfolio
Funds
Structured Financing
Unallocated
Total
Revenues
$
41,488
$
18,016
$
—
$
—
$
59,504
Depreciation and amortization
(15,534
)
(10,523
)
—
—
(26,057
)
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
(10,160
)
(7,681
)
—
—
(17,841
)
General and administrative expenses
—
—
—
(8,864
)
(8,864
)
Operating income (loss)
15,794
(188
)
—
(8,864
)
6,742
Interest income
—
—
8,203
—
8,203
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
982
3,358
—
—
4,340
Interest expense
(6,933
)
(5,817
)
—
—
(12,750
)
Income tax provision
—
—
—
(427
)
(427
)
Net income
9,843
(2,647
)
8,203
(9,291
)
6,108
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(372
)
6,324
—
—
5,952
Net income attributable to Acadia
$
9,471
$
3,677
$
8,203
$
(9,291
)
$
12,060
37
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
As of or for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Core Portfolio
Funds
Structured Financing
Unallocated
Total
Revenues
$
82,166
$
44,527
$
—
$
—
$
126,693
Depreciation and amortization
(30,425
)
(27,654
)
—
—
(58,079
)
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
(21,405
)
(17,832
)
—
—
(39,237
)
General and administrative expenses
—
—
—
(16,377
)
(16,377
)
Operating income (loss)
30,336
(959
)
—
(16,377
)
13,000
Gain on disposition of properties
—
33
—
—
33
Interest income
—
—
7,026
—
7,026
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
3,152
3,551
—
—
6,703
Interest expense
(13,502
)
(19,303
)
—
—
(32,805
)
Income tax provision
—
—
—
(387
)
(387
)
Net income (loss)
19,986
(16,678
)
7,026
(16,764
)
(6,430
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
128
21,386
—
—
21,514
Net income attributable to Acadia
$
20,114
$
4,708
$
7,026
$
(16,764
)
$
15,084
Real estate at cost
$
2,047,672
$
1,500,371
$
—
$
—
$
3,548,043
Total assets
$
2,236,405
$
1,535,154
$
109,209
$
—
$
3,880,768
Cash paid for acquisition of real estate
$
1,343
$
44,828
$
—
$
—
$
46,171
Cash paid for development and property improvement costs
$
15,293
$
26,644
$
—
$
—
$
41,937
As of or for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
Core Portfolio
Funds
Structured Financing
Unallocated
Total
Revenues
$
85,933
$
35,570
$
—
$
—
$
121,503
Depreciation and amortization
(31,973
)
(18,620
)
—
—
(50,593
)
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
(23,012
)
(13,926
)
—
—
(36,938
)
General and administrative expenses
—
—
—
(17,333
)
(17,333
)
Operating income (loss)
30,948
3,024
—
(17,333
)
16,639
Interest income
—
—
17,187
—
17,187
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
1,542
15,501
—
—
17,043
Interest expense
(14,088
)
(10,150
)
—
—
(24,238
)
Income tax provision
—
—
—
(552
)
(552
)
Net income
18,402
8,375
17,187
(17,885
)
26,079
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(804
)
2,416
—
—
1,612
Net income attributable to Acadia
$
17,598
$
10,791
$
17,187
$
(17,885
)
$
27,691
Real estate at cost
$
1,984,601
$
1,501,406
$
—
$
—
$
3,486,007
Total assets
$
2,252,390
$
1,546,607
$
249,848
$
—
$
4,048,845
Cash paid for acquisition of real estate
$
—
$
77,785
$
—
$
—
$
77,785
Cash paid for development and property improvement costs
$
3,753
$
42,550
$
—
$
—
$
46,303
38
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
13. Share Incentive and Other Compensation
Share Incentive Plan
The Second Amended and Restated 2006 Incentive Plan (the “Share Incentive Plan”) authorizes the Company to issue options, Restricted Shares, LTIP Units and other securities (collectively “Awards”) to, among others, the Company’s officers, trustees and employees. At
June 30, 2018
a total of
1,185,947
shares remained available to be issued under the Share Incentive Plan.
Restricted Shares and LTIP Units
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, the Company issued
381,821
LTIP Units and
5,768
Restricted Share Units to employees of the Company pursuant to the Share Incentive Plan. These awards were measured at their fair value on the grant date, based on a valuation provided by an independent third-party appraiser incorporating the following factors:
•
A portion of these annual equity award is granted in performance-based Restricted Share Units or LTIP Units that may be earned based on the Company’s attainment of specified relative total shareholder returns (“Relative TSR”) hurdles.
•
In the event the Relative TSR percentile falls between the 25th percentile and the 50th percentile, Relative TSR vesting percentage is determined using a straight line linear interpolation between
50%
and
100%
and in the event that the Relative TSR percentile falls between the 50th percentile and 75th percentile, the Relative TSR vesting percentage is determined using a straight line linear interpolation between
100%
and
200%
.
•
Two-thirds (2/3) of the performance-based LTIP Units will vest based on the Company’s total shareholder return (“TSR”) for the
three
-year forward-looking performance period ending December 31, 2020 relative to the constituents of the SNL U.S. REIT Retail Shopping Center Index and one-third (1/3) on the Company’s TSR for the
three
-year forward-looking performance period as compared to the constituents of the SNL U.S. REIT Retail Index (both on a non-weighted basis).
•
If the Company’s performance fails to achieve the aforementioned hurdles at the culmination of the
three
-year performance period, all performance-based shares will be forfeited. Any earned performance-based shares vest
60%
at the end of the performance period, with the remaining
40%
of shares vesting ratably over the next
two
years.
The total value of the above Restricted Share Units and LTIP Units as of the grant date was $
10.6 million
. Total long-term incentive compensation expense, including the expense related to the Share Incentive Plan, was
$2.1 million
and
$2.5 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively and
$4.3 million
and
$4.5 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017, respectively and is recorded in General and Administrative on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
In addition, members of the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) have been issued shares and units under the Share Incentive Plan. During 2018, the Company issued
17,427
LTIP Units and
17,050
Restricted Shares to Trustees of the Company in connection with Trustee fees. Vesting with respect to
8,949
of the LTIP Units and
5,181
of the Restricted Shares will be on the first anniversary of the date of issuance and
8,478
of the LTIP Units and
11,869
of the Restricted Shares vest over
three
years with
33%
vesting on each of the next three anniversaries of the issuance date. The Restricted Shares do not carry voting rights or other rights of Common Shares until vesting and may not be transferred, assigned or pledged until the recipients have a vested non-forfeitable right to such shares. Dividends are not paid currently on unvested Restricted Shares, but are paid cumulatively from the issuance date through the applicable vesting date of such Restricted Shares. Total trustee fee expense, including the expense related to the Share Incentive Plan, was
$0.6 million
for each of the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017.
In 2009, the Company adopted the Long Term Investment Alignment Program (the “Program”) pursuant to which the Company may grant awards to employees, entitling them to receive up to
25%
of any potential future payments of Promote to the Operating Partnership from Funds III and IV. The Company has granted such awards to employees representing
25%
of the potential Promote payments from Fund III to the Operating Partnership and
22.8%
of the potential Promote payments from Fund IV to the Operating Partnership. Payments to senior executives under the Program require further Board approval at the time any potential payments are due pursuant to these grants. Compensation relating to these awards will be recognized in each reporting period in which Board approval is granted.
As payments to other employees are not subject to further Board approval, compensation relating to these awards will be recorded based on the estimated fair value at each reporting period in accordance with ASC Topic 718,
Compensation– Stock Compensation.
The awards in connection with Fund IV were determined to have no intrinsic value as of
June 30, 2018
.
39
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Compensation expense of
$0 million
and
$0.4 million
was recognized for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017, respectively, related to the Program in connection with Fund III.
A summary of the status of the Company’s unvested Restricted Shares and LTIP Units is presented below:
Unvested Restricted Shares
and LTIP Units
Common Restricted
Shares
Weighted
Grant-Date
Fair Value
LTIP Units
Weighted
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Unvested at January 1, 2017
46,499
$
27.58
856,877
$
26.99
Granted
19,442
29.85
310,551
31.80
Vested
(23,430
)
30.47
(257,124
)
28.27
Forfeited
(1,184
)
32.65
(205
)
32.49
Unvested at December 31, 2017
41,327
26.92
910,099
28.28
Granted
22,818
23.65
399,248
27.06
Vested
(25,261
)
30.79
(303,066
)
30.04
Forfeited
(47
)
35.37
—
—
Unvested at June 30, 2018
38,837
$
22.47
1,006,281
$
27.27
The weighted-average grant date fair value for Restricted Shares and LTIP Units granted for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and the year ended
December 31, 2017
were
$26.88
and
$31.69
, respectively. As of
June 30, 2018
, there was
$19.6 million
of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Share Incentive Plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
1.8
years. The total fair value of Restricted Shares that vested for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and the year ended
December 31, 2017
, was
$0.8 million
and
$0.7 million
, respectively. The total fair value of LTIP Units that vested during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and the year ended
December 31, 2017
, was
$9.1 million
and
$7.3 million
, respectively.
Other Plans
On a combined basis, the Company incurred a total of
$0.2 million
related to the following employee benefit plans for each of the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017:
Employee Share Purchase Plan
The Acadia Realty Trust Employee Share Purchase Plan (the “Purchase Plan”), allows eligible employees of the Company to purchase Common Shares through payroll deductions. The Purchase Plan provides for employees to purchase Common Shares on a quarterly basis at a
15%
discount to the closing price of the Company’s Common Shares on either the first day or the last day of the quarter, whichever is lower. A participant may not purchase more the
$25,000
in Common Shares per year. Compensation expense will be recognized by the Company to the extent of the above discount to the closing price of the Common Shares with respect to the applicable quarter. A total of
2,174
and
2,407
Common Shares were purchased by employees under the Purchase Plan for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
and 2017, respectively.
Deferred Share Plan
During 2006, the Company adopted a Trustee Deferral and Distribution Election, under which the participating Trustees earn deferred compensation.
Employee 401(k) Plan
The Company maintains a 401(k) plan for employees under which the Company currently matches
50%
of a plan participant’s contribution up to
6%
of the employee’s annual salary. A plan participant may contribute up to a maximum of
15%
of their compensation, up to
$18,500
, for the year ending December 31, 2018.
40
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
14. Earnings Per Common Share
Basic earnings per Common Share is computed by dividing net income attributable to Common Shareholders by the weighted average Common Shares outstanding (
Note 10
). During the periods presented, the Company had unvested LTIP Units which provide for non-forfeitable rights to dividend equivalent payments. Accordingly, these unvested LTIP Units are considered participating securities and are included in the computation of basic earnings per Common Share pursuant to the two-class method.
Diluted earnings per Common Share reflects the potential dilution of the conversion of obligations and the assumed exercises of securities including the effects of restricted share units (“Restricted Share Units”) issued under the Company’s Share Incentive Plans (
Note 13
). The effect of such shares is excluded from the calculation of earnings per share when anti-dilutive as indicated in the table below.
The effect of the conversion of Common OP Units is not reflected in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share, as they are exchangeable for Common Shares on a one-for-one basis. The income allocable to such units is allocated on this same basis and reflected as noncontrolling interests in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. As such, the assumed conversion of these units would have no net impact on the determination of diluted earnings per share.
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)
2018
2017
2018
2017
Numerator:
Net income attributable to Acadia
$
7,665
$
12,060
$
15,084
$
27,691
Less: net income attributable to participating securities
(47
)
(126
)
(91
)
(372
)
Income from continuing operations net of income
attributable to participating securities
$
7,618
$
11,934
$
14,993
$
27,319
Denominator:
Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share
81,755,702
83,661,953
82,590,256
83,648,415
Effect of dilutive securities:
Employee unvested restricted shares
—
—
1,968
5,365
Denominator for diluted earnings per share
81,755,702
83,661,953
82,592,224
83,653,780
Basic and diluted earnings per Common Share from continuing operations attributable to Acadia
$
0.09
$
0.14
$
0.18
$
0.33
Anti-Dilutive Shares Excluded from Denominator:
Series A Preferred OP Units
188
188
188
188
Series A Preferred OP Units - Common share equivalent
25,067
25,067
25,067
25,067
Series C Preferred OP Units
136,593
140,343
136,593
140,343
Series C Preferred OP Units - Common share equivalent
474,278
487,299
474,278
479,167
Restricted shares
38,831
43,318
—
—
41
ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
15. Subsequent Events
Risk Management
In July 2018, the Company entered into
two
interest rate swaps (
Note 8
) in the aggregate notional amount of
$125.0 million
. The swaps have an effective date of July 2020 and mature in July 2030 at a fixed rate of approximately
2.9%
.
Acquisition
In July 2018, Fund V acquired a shopping center located in Elk Grove, California referred to as “Elk Grove Commons” for
$59.3 million
plus an earn out of up to
$0.8 million
. It is not practicable to disclose the preliminary purchase price allocation for this transaction given the short period of time between the acquisition date and the filing of this Report.
42
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
OVERVIEW
As of
June 30, 2018
, there were
172
properties, which we own or have an ownership interest in, within our Core Portfolio and Funds. Our Core Portfolio consists of those properties either 100% owned, or partially owned through joint venture interests by the Operating Partnership, or subsidiaries thereof, not including those properties owned through our Funds. These properties primarily consist of street and urban retail, and dense suburban shopping centers. A summary of our wholly-owned and partially-owned retail properties and their physical occupancies at
June 30, 2018
is as follows:
Number of Properties
Operating Properties
Development or Redevelopment
Operating
GLA
Occupancy
Core Portfolio:
Chicago Metro
2
33
697,091
90.6
%
New York Metro
—
20
321,916
92.2
%
San Francisco Metro
1
1
148,832
100.0
%
Washington DC Metro
—
28
318,222
89.2
%
Boston Metro
—
3
55,276
100.0
%
Suburban
1
29
4,433,205
95.1
%
Total Core Portfolio
4
114
5,974,542
94.3
%
Acadia Share of Total Core Portfolio
4
114
5,358,013
94.8
%
Fund Portfolio:
Fund II
—
1
475,000
72.8
%
Fund III
2
4
55,753
75.7
%
Fund IV
1
41
2,778,172
78.2
%
Fund V
—
5
1,511,947
95.5
%
Total Fund Portfolio
3
51
4,820,872
83.1
%
Acadia Share of Total Fund Portfolio
3
51
1,050,596
84.3
%
Total Core and Funds
7
165
10,795,414
89.3
%
Acadia Share of Total Core and Funds
7
165
6,408,609
93.1
%
The majority of our operating income is derived from rental revenues from operating properties, including expense recoveries from tenants, offset by operating and overhead expenses. As our RCP Venture invests in operating companies, the Operating Partnership invests through a taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”).
Our primary business objective is to acquire and manage commercial retail properties that will provide cash for distributions to shareholders while also creating the potential for capital appreciation to enhance investor returns. We focus on the following fundamentals to achieve this objective:
•
Own and operate a Core Portfolio of high-quality retail properties located primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, densely-populated metropolitan areas and create value through accretive development and re-tenanting activities coupled with the acquisition of high-quality assets that have the long-term potential to outperform the asset class as part of our Core asset recycling and acquisition initiative.
•
Generate additional external growth through an opportunistic yet disciplined acquisition program within our Funds. We target transactions with high inherent opportunity for the creation of additional value through:
◦
value-add investments in street retail properties, located in established and “next generation” submarkets, with re-tenanting or repositioning opportunities,
43
◦
opportunistic acquisitions of well-located real-estate anchored by distressed retailers, and
◦
other opportunistic acquisitions which may include high-yield acquisitions and purchases of distressed debt.
Some of these investments historically have also included, and may in the future include, joint ventures with private equity investors for the purpose of making investments in operating retailers with significant embedded value in their real estate assets.
•
Maintain a strong and flexible balance sheet through conservative financial practices while ensuring access to sufficient capital to fund future growth.
SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS DURING THE FIRST HALF OF 2018
Investments
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, within our Fund portfolio we invested in one new property as follows (
Note 2
):
•
On
February 21, 2018
, Fund V acquired a consolidated suburban shopping center in Trussville, Alabama for
$45.2 million
referred to as “Trussville.”
In addition, we converted a portion of an existing note receivable (
Note 3
) into an interest in the underlying real estate collateral as follows:
•
On
March 28, 2018
, we exchanged a total of
$22.0 million
of our Brandywine Note Receivable plus accrued interest of
$0.3 million
for an incremental 14.11% undivided interest in Town Center (
Note 4
).
Dispositions of Real Estate
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, within our Funds we sold three properties for an aggregate sales price of
$34.0 million
as follows (
Note 2
,
Note 4
):
•
On April 17, 2018, Fund II sold its Sherman Avenue property, which was previously classified as held for sale, for
$26.0 million
.
•
On
January 18, 2018
, Fund IV sold two unconsolidated properties for aggregate proceeds of
$8.0 million
and recognized a loss of
$0.4 million
at the property level, of which both Fund IV and our pro-rata share was negligible.
•
On June 29, 2018, a Fund IV unconsolidated investee terminated its master leases at two of its Broughton Street properties.
Financings
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, we obtained aggregate new financing of $159.5 million including (
Note 7
):
•
We obtained an aggregate of
$109.5 million
in financings with
four
new non-recourse mortgages for Fund V.
•
We obtained a new $500.0 million Core Credit Facility comprised of a $150.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility and a $350.0 million senior unsecured term loan and refinanced our existing $300.0 million credit facility (comprised of the $150.0 million Core unsecured revolving line of credit and the $150.0 million term loan) and $150.0 million in term loans.
We utilized proceeds from the new term loan to repay
one
Core mortgage in the amount of
$40.4 million
.
Structured Financing
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
(
Note 3
) we entered into the following structured financing transactions:
•
As discussed above, on
March 28, 2018
, we exchanged a total of
$22.0 million
of our Core Brandywine Note Receivable plus accrued interest of
$0.3 million
for an incremental 14.11% undivided interest in Town Center (
Note 4
).
•
On
March 16, 2018
, we funded an additional
$2.8 million
on an existing Core $15.0 million note receivable.
•
On
January 24, 2018
, we received full payment on a
$26.0 million
Core note receivable plus
$0.2 million
interest thereon.
44
Share Repurchase Plan
In February 2018, our board of trustees elected to terminate the existing repurchase program and authorized a new common share repurchase program under which we may repurchase, from time to time, up to a maximum of $200.0 million of our common shares (
Note 10
). Through
June 30, 2018
, we repurchased
2,294,235
shares for
$55.1 million
.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
See
Note 12
in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for an overview of our three reportable segments.
Comparison of Results for the
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
to the
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
The results of operations by reportable segment for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the
three months ended June 30, 2017
are summarized in the table below (in millions, totals may not add due to rounding):
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2018
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Increase (Decrease)
Core
Funds
SF
Total
Core
Funds
SF
Total
Core
Funds
SF
Total
Revenues
$
40.5
$
23.0
$
—
$
63.6
$
41.5
$
18.0
$
—
$
59.5
$
(1.0
)
$
5.0
$
—
$
4.1
Depreciation and amortization
(14.9
)
(14.6
)
—
(29.5
)
(15.5
)
(10.5
)
—
(26.1
)
(0.6
)
4.1
—
3.4
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
(10.5
)
(9.4
)
—
(19.9
)
(10.2
)
(7.7
)
—
(17.8
)
0.3
1.7
—
2.1
General and administrative expenses
—
—
—
(7.9
)
—
—
—
(8.9
)
—
—
—
(1.0
)
Operating income (loss)
15.1
(0.9
)
—
6.3
15.8
(0.2
)
—
6.7
(0.7
)
(0.7
)
—
(0.4
)
Interest income
—
—
3.3
3.3
—
—
8.2
8.2
—
—
(4.9
)
(4.9
)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
1.7
3.3
—
5.0
1.0
3.4
—
4.3
0.7
(0.1
)
—
0.7
Interest expense
(7.0
)
(9.9
)
—
(16.9
)
(6.9
)
(5.8
)
—
(12.8
)
0.1
4.1
—
4.1
Income tax provision
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(0.4
)
—
—
—
0.4
Net income (loss)
9.8
(7.5
)
3.3
(2.3
)
9.8
(2.6
)
8.2
6.1
—
(4.9
)
(4.9
)
(8.4
)
Net loss (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
0.2
9.7
—
9.9
(0.4
)
6.3
—
6.0
(0.6
)
(3.4
)
—
(3.9
)
Net income attributable to Acadia
$
10.0
$
2.3
$
3.3
$
7.7
$
9.5
$
3.7
$
8.2
$
12.1
$
0.5
$
(1.4
)
$
(4.9
)
$
(4.4
)
Core Portfolio
The results of operations for our Core Portfolio segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Core.” Segment net income attributable to Acadia for our Core Portfolio
increased
by
$0.5 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes as further described below.
Revenues from our Core Portfolio
decreased
by
$1.0 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period due primarily to a decrease in real estate tax recovery of $1.7 million
as a result of reduced real estate tax assessments in 2018. This was partially offset by an increase in the recovery of common area maintenance charges from increased operating expenses.
Property operating, other operating expenses and real estate taxes for our Core Portfolio
increased
by
$0.3 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to
increased operating expenses, including real estate taxes. These increases were offset by a decrease in real estate tax expense as a result of reduced real estate tax assessments of $2.0 million in 2018.
45
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in our Core portfolio
decreased
by
$0.6 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.
Funds
The results of operations for our Funds segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Funds.” Segment net income attributable to Acadia for the Funds
decreased
by
$1.4 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes described below.
Revenues from the Funds
increased
by
$5.0 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $5.9 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018,
a $1.5 million increase from development projects being placed in service during 2017 and a $1.3 million increase related to the write-off of a below-market lease for a bankrupt tenant
. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $3.8 million related to property sales in 2017 and 2018.
Depreciation and amortization for the Funds
increased
by
$4.1 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $4.0 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018 and an increase of $1.9 million from
development projects being placed in service during 2017
. These increases were partially offset by a $1.8 million decrease due to property sales during 2017 and 2018.
Property operating, other operating expenses and real estate taxes for the Funds
increased
by
$1.7 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $1.6 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018, a $1.0 million
increase from development projects being placed in service during 2017
. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $1.1 million related to property sales in 2017 and 2018.
Interest expense for the Funds
increased
$4.1 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period due to $3.2 million less interest capitalized
primarily related to our Fund II City Point project
and a $1.3 million increase related to higher average outstanding rates during 2018. These increases were partially offset by $0.4 million by lower average outstanding borrowings in 2018.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Funds
decreased
by
$3.4 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.
Structured Financing
The results of operations for our Structured Financing segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “SF.” Net income for Structured Financing
decreased
by
$4.9 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period
primarily due to a reduction of $2.2 million from the conversion of a portion of a note receivable into increased ownership in the real estate (
Note 4
), the recognition of additional interest of $1.4 million during the prior year period on the repayment of a note (
Note 3
) and $1.1 million for loan payoffs during 2017 and 2018.
Unallocated
The Company does not allocate general and administrative expense and income taxes to its reportable segments. These unallocated amounts are
depicted in the table above under the headings labeled
“Total.” Unallocated general and administrative expense
decreased
$1.0 million
for the
three months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to
higher capitalized internal leasing costs in 2018.
46
Comparison of Results for the
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
to the
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
The results of operations by reportable segment for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the
six months ended June 30, 2017
are summarized in the table below (in millions, totals may not add due to rounding):
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
Increase (Decrease)
Core
Funds
SF
Total
Core
Funds
SF
Total
Core
Funds
SF
Total
Revenues
$
82.2
$
44.5
$
—
$
126.7
$
85.9
$
35.6
$
—
$
121.5
$
(3.7
)
$
8.9
$
—
$
5.2
Depreciation and amortization
(30.4
)
(27.7
)
—
(58.1
)
(32.0
)
(18.6
)
—
(50.6
)
(1.6
)
9.1
—
7.5
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
(21.4
)
(17.8
)
—
(39.2
)
(23.0
)
(13.9
)
—
(36.9
)
(1.6
)
3.9
—
2.3
General and administrative expenses
—
—
—
(16.4
)
—
—
—
(17.3
)
—
—
—
(0.9
)
Operating income (loss)
30.3
(1.0
)
—
13.0
30.9
3.0
—
16.6
(0.6
)
(4.0
)
—
(3.6
)
Interest income
—
—
7.0
7.0
—
—
17.2
17.2
—
—
(10.2
)
(10.2
)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
3.2
3.6
—
6.7
1.5
15.5
—
17.0
1.7
(11.9
)
—
(10.3
)
Interest expense
(13.5
)
(19.3
)
—
(32.8
)
(14.1
)
(10.2
)
—
(24.2
)
(0.6
)
9.1
—
8.6
Income tax provision
—
—
—
(0.4
)
—
—
—
(0.6
)
—
—
—
0.2
Net income (loss)
20.0
(16.7
)
7.0
(6.4
)
18.4
8.4
17.2
26.1
1.6
(25.1
)
(10.2
)
(32.5
)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
0.1
21.4
—
21.5
(0.8
)
2.4
—
1.6
(0.9
)
(19.0
)
—
(19.9
)
Net income attributable to Acadia
$
20.1
$
4.7
$
7.0
$
15.1
$
17.6
$
10.8
$
17.2
$
27.7
$
2.5
$
(6.1
)
$
(10.2
)
$
(12.6
)
Core Portfolio
Segment net income attributable to Acadia for our Core Portfolio
increased
by
$2.5 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes as further described below.
Revenues from our Core Portfolio
decreased
by
$3.7 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period due primarily to a decrease of $3.8 million in real estate tax recovery income in 2018
as a result of reduced real estate tax reassessments in 2018 as well as a decline in occupancy due to tenant bankruptcies in 2018. These decreases were offset by an increase in the recovery of common area maintenance charges related to increased operating expenses.
Depreciation and amortization for our Core Portfolio
decreased
by
$1.6 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to accelerated depreciation of an asset placed into redevelopment in 2017.
Property operating, other operating expenses and real estate taxes for our Core Portfolio
decreased
by
$1.6 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to
a decrease in real estate tax expense of $4.4 million related to reduced real estate tax assessments in 2018. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in operating expenses of $1.5 million including real estate taxes.
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates for our Core Portfolio
increased
by
$1.7 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to the conversion of a portion of a note receivable into increased ownership in real estate (
Note 4
)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in our Core Portfolio
decreased
by
$0.9 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.
47
Funds
Segment net income attributable to Acadia for the Funds
decreased
by
$6.1 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes described below.
Revenues from the Funds
increased
by
$8.9 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $12.7 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018,
a $2.0 million increase from development projects being placed in service during 2017 and a $1.3 million write off of a below-market lease liability related to a tenant bankruptcy
. These increases were offset by a decrease of $7.2 million related to property sales in 2017.
Depreciation and amortization for the Funds
increased
by
$9.1 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $7.4 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018 and
as well as $3.5 million from development projects being placed in service during 2017
. These increases were offset by a decrease of $2.3 million for property sales in 2017.
Property operating, other operating expenses and real estate taxes for the Funds
increased
by
$3.9 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $3.6 million
increase from the City Point project being placed in service during 2017
and a $2.6 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018. These increases were offset by a decrease of $2.4 million for property sales in 2017.
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates for the Funds
decreased
by
$11.9 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period primarily due to the Fund’s proportionate share of $11.5 million in aggregate gains from the sales of Arundel Plaza, 1701 Belmont Avenue and 2819 Kennedy Boulevard during the prior year period.
Interest expense for the Funds
increased
$9.1 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period due to $6.8 million less interest capitalized
primarily related to our Fund II City Point project
during 2018 and a $2.7 million increase related to higher average outstanding rates and borrowings in 2018.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Funds
decreased
by
$19.0 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.
Structured Financing
Net income for Structured Financing
decreased
by
$10.2 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period
primarily due to $4.0 million from the conversion of a portion of a note receivable into increased ownership in the real estate (
Note 4
), the recognition of additional interest of $3.9 million during the prior year period on the repayment of a note (
Note 3
) and loan payoffs during 2017 and 2018.
Unallocated
Unallocated general and administrative expense
decreased
$0.9 million
for the
six months ended June 30, 2018
compared to the prior year period due to higher bonus expense
and increased compensation related to the Program (
Note 13
) in 2017.
48
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL MEASURES
Net Property Operating Income
The following discussion of net property operating income (“NOI”) and rent spreads on new and renewal leases includes the activity from both our consolidated and our pro-rata share of unconsolidated properties within our Core Portfolio. Our Funds invest primarily in properties that typically require significant leasing and development. Given that the Funds are finite-life investment vehicles, these properties are sold following stabilization. For these reasons, we believe NOI and rent spreads are not meaningful measures for our Fund investments.
NOI represents property revenues less property expenses. We consider NOI and rent spreads on new and renewal leases for our Core Portfolio to be appropriate supplemental disclosures of portfolio operating performance due to their widespread acceptance and use within the REIT investor and analyst communities. NOI and rent spreads on new and renewal leases are presented to assist investors in analyzing our property performance, however, our method of calculating these may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.
A reconciliation of consolidated operating income to net operating income - Core Portfolio follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2018
2017
2018
2017
Consolidated operating income
$
6,299
$
6,742
$
13,000
$
16,639
Add back:
General and administrative
7,907
8,864
16,377
17,333
Depreciation and amortization
29,503
26,057
58,079
50,593
Less:
Above/below market rent, straight-line rent and other adjustments
(5,577
)
(3,956
)
(11,104
)
(9,943
)
Consolidated NOI
38,132
37,707
76,352
74,622
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated NOI
(8,804
)
(7,046
)
(17,431
)
(13,585
)
Less: Operating Partnership's interest in Fund NOI included above
(2,304
)
(2,029
)
(4,461
)
(3,976
)
Add: Operating Partnership's share of
unconsolidated joint ventures NOI
(a)
6,428
4,980
12,076
9,687
NOI - Core Portfolio
$
33,452
$
33,612
$
66,536
$
66,748
__________
(a)
Does not include the Operating Partnership’s share of NOI from unconsolidated joint ventures within the Funds.
49
Same-Property NOI includes Core Portfolio properties that we owned for both the current and prior periods presented, but excludes those properties which we acquired, sold or expected to sell, and developed during these periods. The following table summarizes Same-Property NOI for our Core Portfolio (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2018
2017
2018
2017
Core Portfolio NOI
$
33,452
$
33,612
$
66,536
$
66,748
Less properties excluded from Same-Property NOI
(1,899
)
(2,295
)
(4,130
)
(4,252
)
Same-Property NOI
$
31,553
$
31,317
$
62,406
$
62,496
Percent change from prior year period
0.8
%
(0.1
)%
Components of Same-Property NOI:
Same-Property Revenues
$
43,020
$
42,241
$
84,949
$
84,777
Same-Property Operating Expenses
(11,467
)
(10,924
)
(22,543
)
(22,281
)
Same-Property NOI
$
31,553
$
31,317
$
62,406
$
62,496
Rent Spreads on Core Portfolio New and Renewal Leases
The following table summarizes rent spreads on both a cash basis and straight-line basis for new and renewal leases based on leases executed within our Core Portfolio for the three and
six months ended
June 30, 2018
. Cash basis represents a comparison of rent most recently paid on the previous lease as compared to the initial rent paid on the new lease. Straight-line basis represents a comparison of rents as adjusted for contractual escalations, abated rent and lease incentives for the same comparable leases.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Core Portfolio New and Renewal Leases
Cash Basis
Straight-Line Basis
Cash Basis
Straight-Line Basis
Number of new and renewal leases executed
25
25
34
34
GLA commencing
279,192
279,192
344,732
344,732
New base rent
$
19.88
$
20.10
$
19.96
$
20.30
Expiring base rent
$
18.29
$
17.28
$
18.16
$
17.26
Percent growth in base rent
8.7
%
16.3
%
9.9
%
17.6
%
Average cost per square foot
(a)
$
1.32
$
1.32
$
1.64
$
1.64
Weighted average lease term (years)
4.8
4.8
4.9
4.9
__________
(a)
The average cost per square foot includes tenant improvement costs, leasing commissions and tenant allowances.
50
Funds from Operations
We consider funds from operations (“FFO”) as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) to be an appropriate supplemental disclosure of operating performance for an equity REIT due to its widespread acceptance and use within the REIT and analyst communities. FFO is presented to assist investors in analyzing our performance. It is helpful as it excludes various items included in net income that are not indicative of the operating performance, such as gains (losses) from sales of depreciated property, depreciation and amortization, and impairment of depreciable real estate. Our method of calculating FFO may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. FFO does not represent cash generated from operations as defined by generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and is not indicative of cash available to fund all cash needs, including distributions. It should not be considered as an alternative to net income for the purpose of evaluating our performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Consistent with the NAREIT definition, we define FFO as net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (losses) from sales of depreciated property and impairment of depreciable real estate, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. A reconciliation of net income attributable to Acadia to FFO follows (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
(dollars in thousands except per share data)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2018
2017
2018
2017
Net income attributable to Acadia
$
7,665
$
12,060
$
15,084
$
27,691
Depreciation of real estate and amortization of leasing costs (net of noncontrolling interests' share)
21,586
21,093
42,671
42,626
Gain on sale (net of noncontrolling interests’ share)
—
(753
)
—
(3,495
)
Income attributable to Common OP Unit holders
498
719
975
1,642
Distributions - Preferred OP Units
135
138
270
277
Funds from operations attributable to Common Shareholders and Common OP Unit holders
$
29,884
$
33,257
$
59,000
$
68,741
Funds From Operations per Share - Diluted
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding,
GAAP earnings
81,755,702
83,661,953
82,590,256
83,648,415
Weighted-average OP Units outstanding
4,966,272
4,754,878
4,966,213
4,755,279
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding, FFO
86,721,974
88,416,831
87,556,469
88,403,694
Assumed conversion of Preferred OP Units
to common shares
499,345
512,366
499,345
504,234
Assumed conversion of LTIP units and
restricted share units to common shares
263,954
44,049
215,937
90,517
Diluted weighted-average number of Common Shares
and Common OP Units outstanding, FFO
87,485,273
88,973,246
88,271,751
88,998,445
Diluted Funds from operations, per Common Share
and Common OP Unit
$
0.34
$
0.37
$
0.67
$
0.77
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Uses of Liquidity and Cash Requirements
Our principal uses of liquidity are (i) distributions to our shareholders and OP unit holders, (ii) investments which include the funding of our capital committed to the Funds and property acquisitions and development/re-tenanting activities within our Core Portfolio, (iii) distributions to our Fund investors, (iv) debt service and loan repayments and (v) share repurchases.
51
Distributions
In order to qualify as a REIT for Federal income tax purposes, we must currently distribute at least 90% of our taxable income to our shareholders. During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, we paid dividends and distributions on our Common Shares, Common OP Units and Preferred OP Units totaling
$48.2 million
.
Investments in Real Estate
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, within our Fund portfolio we invested in one new property as follows (
Note 2
):
•
On
February 21, 2018
, Fund V acquired a consolidated suburban shopping center in Trussville, Alabama for
$45.2 million
referred to as “Trussville.”
For activity subsequent to
June 30, 2018
, see
Note 15
.
Capital Commitments
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, we made capital contributions aggregating $2.1 million to our Funds. At
June 30, 2018
, our share of the remaining capital commitments to our Funds aggregated
$129.7 million
as follows:
•
$7.3 million
to Fund III. Fund III was launched in May 2007 with total committed capital of $450.0 million of which our original share was $89.6 million. During 2015, we acquired an additional interest, which had an original capital commitment of $20.9 million.
•
$27.1 million
to Fund IV. Fund IV was launched in May 2012 with total committed capital of $530.0 million of which our original share was $122.5 million.
•
$95.3 million
to Fund V. Fund V was launched in August 2016 with total committed capital of $520.0 million of which our initial share is $104.5 million.
Development Activities
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, capitalized costs associated with development activities totaled $
41.9 million
. At
June 30, 2018
and December 31, 2017, we had a total of
seven
properties under development and redevelopment for which the estimated total cost to complete these projects through 2020 was $
90.8 million
to $
125.8 million
and our share was approximately $
45.8 million
to $
63.7 million
.
Debt
A summary of our consolidated debt, which includes the full amount of Fund related obligations and excludes our pro rata share of debt at our unconsolidated subsidiaries, is as follows (in thousands):
June 30,
December 31,
2018
2017
Total Debt - Fixed and Effectively Fixed Rate
$
993,403
$
899,650
Total Debt - Variable Rate
479,463
538,736
1,472,866
1,438,386
Net unamortized debt issuance costs
(12,417
)
(14,833
)
Unamortized premium
805
856
Total Indebtedness
$
1,461,254
$
1,424,409
As of
June 30, 2018
, our consolidated outstanding mortgage and notes payable aggregated
$1,472.9 million
, excluding unamortized premium of
$0.8 million
and unamortized loan costs of
$12.4 million
, and were collateralized by
45
properties and related tenant leases. Interest rates on our outstanding indebtedness ranged from
1.00%
to
6.00%
with maturities that ranged from
August 1, 2018
, to
August 23, 2042
. Taking into consideration
$589.3 million
of notional principal under variable to fixed-rate swap agreements currently in effect,
$993.4 million
of the portfolio debt, or
67.0%
, was fixed at a
3.61%
weighted-average interest rate and
$479.5 million
, or
33.0%
was floating at a
3.81%
weighted average interest rate as of
June 30, 2018
. Our variable-rate debt includes
$143.8 million
of debt subject to interest rate caps.
52
There is
$47.7 million
of debt maturing in
2018
at a weighted-average interest rate of
5.59%
; there is
$3.1 million
of scheduled principal amortization due in
2018
; and our share of scheduled remaining
2018
principal payments and maturities on our unconsolidated debt was
$7.3 million
at
June 30, 2018
. In addition,
$207.9 million
of our total consolidated debt and
$1.0 million
of our pro-rata share of unconsolidated debt will come due in
2019
. As it relates to the maturing debt in
2018
and
2019
, we may not have sufficient cash on hand to repay such indebtedness, and, therefore, we expect to refinance at least a portion of this indebtedness or select other alternatives based on market conditions as these loans mature; however, there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain financing at acceptable terms.
A mortgage loan in the Company’s Core Portfolio for
$26.3 million
was in default and subject to litigation at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
(
Note 7
).
Share Repurchases
The Company repurchased
$55.1 million
, or
2,294,235
shares, pursuant to its new share repurchase program during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
.
Sources of Liquidity
Our primary sources of capital for funding our liquidity needs include (i) the issuance of both public equity and OP Units, (ii) the issuance of both secured and unsecured debt, (iii) unfunded capital commitments from noncontrolling interests within our Funds, (iv) future sales of existing properties, (v) repayments of structured financing investments, and (vi) cash on hand and future cash flow from operating activities. Our cash on hand in our consolidated subsidiaries at
June 30, 2018
totaled $
17.3 million
. Our remaining sources of liquidity are described further below.
Issuance of Equity
We have an at-the-market (“ATM”) equity issuance program which provides us an efficient and low-cost vehicle for raising public equity to fund our capital needs. Through this program, we have been able to effectively “match-fund” the required equity for our Core Portfolio and Fund acquisitions through the issuance of Common Shares over extended periods employing a price averaging strategy. In addition, from time to time, we have issued and intend to continue to issue, equity in follow-on offerings separate from our ATM program. Net proceeds raised through our ATM program and follow-on offerings are primarily used for acquisitions, both for our Core Portfolio and our pro-rata share of Fund acquisitions, and for general corporate purposes. There were no issuances of equity under the ATM program during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
.
Fund Capital
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, Fund III called capital contributions totaling $8.7 million, of which our share was $2.1 million. At
June 30, 2018
, unfunded capital commitments from noncontrolling interests within our Funds III, IV and V were
$22.5 million
,
$90.2 million
and
$378.9 million
, respectively.
Asset Sales
As previously discussed, during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, within our Fund portfolio we sold two unconsolidated properties and one consolidated property for an aggregate sales price of
$34.0 million
(
Note 4
,
Note 2
).
Structured Financing Repayments
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
, we received total collections on one note receivable of
$26.0 million
(
Note 3
). There are no scheduled principal collections for the remainder of 2018.
Financing and Debt
As of
June 30, 2018
, we had
$253.5 million
of additional capacity under existing Core and Fund revolving debt facilities. In addition, at that date within our Core and Fund portfolios, we had
68
unleveraged consolidated properties with an aggregate carrying value of approximately
$1.5 billion
and
15
unleveraged unconsolidated properties for which our share of the carrying value was
$142.1 million
, although there can be no assurance that we would be able to obtain financing for these properties at favorable terms, if at all.
HISTORICAL CASH FLOW
The following table compares the historical cash flow for the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
with the cash flow for the
six months ended
June 30, 2017
(in millions):
Six Months Ended June 30,
2018
2017
Variance
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
49.0
$
68.9
$
(19.9
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(22.5
)
(103.1
)
80.6
Net cash (used in) provided by financ
ing activities
(81.1
)
7.3
(88.4
)
Decrease in cash and restricted cash
$
(54.6
)
$
(26.9
)
$
(27.7
)
Operating Activities
Our operating activities provided
$19.9 million
less cash during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
as compared to the
six months ended
June 30, 2017
, primarily due to a reduction in interest income, an increase in interest expense and an increase in property expenses partially offset by cash flows from the 2017 and 2018 Fund acquisitions.
Investing Activities
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
as compared to the
six months ended
June 30, 2017
, our investing activities used
$80.6 million
less cash, primarily due to (i) $
14.0 million
more cash received from repayments of notes receivable in 2018, (ii) $
4.4 million
less cash used for development and property improvement costs, (iii)
$25.2 million
more case received from the proceeds from dispositions of properties, (iv) $
34.4 million
less cash used for the acquisition of real estate, and (v) $
7.3 million
less cash used for the issuance of notes receivable. These reductions in the use of cash were partially offset by $
8.9 million
less cash received from return of capital from unconsolidated affiliates.
Financing Activities
Our financing activities used
$88.4 million
more cash during the
six months ended
June 30, 2018
as compared to the
six months ended
June 30, 2017
, primarily from (i) $
55.1 million
more cash used for the repurchase of Common Shares, (ii) a decrease in cash of $
14.0 million
from capital contributions from noncontrolling interests, (iii) a decrease of $
20.9 million
of cash provided from net borrowings, and (iv) an increase of
$10.6 million
in distributions to noncontrolling interests. These items were partially offset by (i) a decrease of
$11.2 million
in cash paid for dividends to common shareholders.
53
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
The following table summarizes: (i) principal and interest obligations under mortgage and other notes, (ii) rents due under non-cancelable operating and capital leases, which includes ground leases at seven of our properties and the lease for our corporate office and (iii) construction commitments as of
June 30, 2018
(in millions):
Payments Due by Period
Contractual Obligations
Total
Less than
1 Year
1 to 3
Years
3 to 5
Years
More than
5 Years
Principal obligations on debt
$
1,472.9
$
84.8
$
757.3
$
462.9
$
167.9
Interest obligations on debt
227.5
65.0
88.4
45.5
28.6
Lease obligations
(a)
205.0
2.4
9.3
8.7
184.6
Construction commitments
(b)
93.3
93.3
—
—
—
Total
$
1,998.7
$
245.5
$
855.0
$
517.1
$
381.1
__________
(a)
A ground lease expiring during 2078 provides the Company with an option to purchase the underlying land during 2031. If we do not exercise the option, the rents that will be due are based on future values and as such are not determinable at this time. Accordingly, the above table does not include rents for this lease beyond 2031.
(b)
In conjunction with the development of our Core Portfolio and Fund properties, we have entered into construction commitments with general contractors. We intend to fund these requirements with existing liquidity.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We have the following investments made through joint ventures for the purpose of investing in operating properties. We account for these investments using the equity method of accounting. As such, our financial statements reflect our investment and our share of income and loss from, but not the individual assets and liabilities, of these joint ventures.
See
Note 4
in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for a discussion of our unconsolidated investments. The Operating Partnership’s pro-rata share of unconsolidated non-recourse debt related to those investments is as follows (dollars in millions):
Operating
Partnership
Ownership Percentage
Operating
Partnership
Pro-rata Share of Mortgage Debt
Investment
Interest Rate at June 30, 2018
Maturity Date
230/240 W. Broughton
11.6
%
$
1.2
5.00
%
August 2018
Promenade at Manassas
22.8
%
5.6
3.70
%
November 2018
650 Bald Hill
20.8
%
3.3
4.65
%
April 2020
Eden Square
22.8
%
5.1
4.15
%
June 2020
Gotham Plaza
(a)
49.0
%
9.9
3.60
%
June 2023
Renaissance Portfolio
20.0
%
32.0
3.70
%
August 2023
Crossroads
49.0
%
32.7
3.94
%
October 2024
840 N. Michigan
88.4
%
65.0
4.36
%
February 2025
Georgetown Portfolio
50.0
%
8.4
4.72
%
December 2027
Total
$
163.2
(a)
Our unconsolidated affiliate is a party to an interest rate LIBOR swap with a notional value of
$20.2 million
, which effectively fixes the interest rate at
3.49%
and matures in June 2023.
54
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these Consolidated Financial Statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe there have been no material changes to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Reference is made to
Note 1
for information about recently issued accounting pronouncements.
55
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Information as of
June 30, 2018
Our primary market risk exposure is to changes in interest rates related to our mortgage and other debt. See
Note 7
in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for certain quantitative details related to our mortgage and other debt.
Currently, we manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates primarily through the use of fixed-rate debt and interest rate swap and cap agreements. As of
June 30, 2018
, we had total mortgage and other notes payable of
$1,472.9 million
, excluding the unamortized premium of
$0.8 million
of
$12.4 million
, of which
$993.4 million
, or
67.0%
was fixed-rate, inclusive of debt with rates fixed through the use of derivative financial instruments, and
$479.5 million
, or
33.0%
, was variable-rate based upon LIBOR or Prime rates plus certain spreads. As of
June 30, 2018
, we were party to
27
interest rate swap and
three
interest rate cap agreements to hedge our exposure to changes in interest rates with respect to
$589.3 million
and
$143.8 million
of LIBOR-based variable-rate debt, respectively.
The following table sets forth information as of
June 30, 2018
concerning our long-term debt obligations, including principal cash flows by scheduled maturity and weighted average interest rates of maturing amounts (dollars in millions):
Core Consolidated Mortgage and Other Debt
Year
Scheduled
Amortization
Maturities
Total
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
2018 (Remainder)
$
1.3
$
26.3
$
27.6
6.0
%
2019
3.1
—
3.1
—
%
2020
3.2
—
3.2
—
%
2021
3.4
—
3.4
—
%
2022
3.5
14.0
17.5
3.4
%
Thereafter
18.3
503.1
521.4
3.5
%
$
32.8
$
543.4
$
576.2
Fund Consolidated Mortgage and Other Debt
Year
Scheduled
Amortization
Maturities
Total
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
2018 (Remainder)
$
1.8
$
21.4
$
23.2
5.1
%
2019
2.9
201.9
204.8
5.0
%
2020
2.7
427.0
429.7
4.6
%
2021
1.7
176.4
178.1
4.0
%
2022
0.5
44.6
45.1
4.1
%
Thereafter
—
15.8
15.8
2.7
%
$
9.6
$
887.1
$
896.7
Mortgage Debt in Unconsolidated Partnerships (at our Pro-Rata Share)
Scheduled
Amortization
Maturities
Total
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
2018 (Remainder)
$
0.6
$
6.7
$
7.3
3.7
%
2019
1.0
—
1.0
—
%
2020
1.1
8.4
9.5
4.0
%
2021
1.1
—
1.1
—
%
2022
1.2
—
1.2
—
%
Thereafter
2.6
140.5
143.1
4.1
%
$
7.6
$
155.6
$
163.2
56
In 2018,
$50.8 million
of our total consolidated debt and
$7.3 million
of our pro-rata share of unconsolidated outstanding debt will become due. In addition,
$207.9 million
of our total consolidated debt and
$1.0 million
of our pro-rata share of unconsolidated debt will become due in 2019. As we intend on refinancing some or all of such debt at the then-existing market interest rates, which may be greater than the current interest rate, our interest expense would increase by approximately
$2.6 million
annually if the interest rate on the refinanced debt increased by 100 basis points. After giving effect to noncontrolling interests, our share of this increase would be
$0.6 million
. Interest expense on our variable-rate debt of
$479.5 million
, net of variable to fixed-rate swap agreements currently in effect, as of
June 30, 2018
, would increase
$4.8 million
if LIBOR increased by 100 basis points. After giving effect to noncontrolling interests, our share of this increase would be
$1.0 million
. We may seek additional variable-rate financing if and when pricing and other commercial and financial terms warrant. As such, we would consider hedging against the interest rate risk related to such additional variable-rate debt through interest rate swaps and protection agreements, or other means.
Based on our outstanding debt balances as of
June 30, 2018
, the fair value of our total consolidated outstanding debt would decrease by approximately
$15.4 million
if interest rates increase by 1%. Conversely, if interest rates decrease by 1%, the fair value of our total outstanding debt would increase by approximately
$13.9 million
.
As of
June 30, 2018
, and
December 31, 2017
, we had consolidated notes receivable of
$109.2 million
and
$153.8 million
, respectively. We determined the estimated fair value of our notes receivable by discounting future cash receipts utilizing a discount rate equivalent to the rate at which similar notes receivable would be originated under conditions then existing.
Based on our outstanding notes receivable balances as of
June 30, 2018
, the fair value of our total outstanding notes receivable would decrease by approximately
$1.5 million
if interest rates increase by 1%. Conversely, if interest rates decrease by 1%, the fair value of our total outstanding notes receivable would increase by approximately
$1.5 million
.
Summarized Information as of December 31, 2017
As of
December 31, 2017
, we had total mortgage and other notes payable of
$1,438.4 million
, excluding the unamortized premium of
$0.9 million
and unamortized loan costs of
$14.8 million
, of which
$899.7 million
, or
62.5%
was fixed-rate, inclusive of interest rate swaps, and
$538.7 million
, or
37.5%
, was variable-rate based upon LIBOR plus certain spreads. As of
December 31, 2017
, we were party to
27
interest rate swap and four interest rate cap agreements to hedge our exposure to changes in interest rates with respect to
$504.0 million
and
$141.1 million
of LIBOR-based variable-rate debt, respectively.
Interest expense on our variable-rate debt of
$538.7 million
as of
December 31, 2017
, would have increased $5.4 million if LIBOR increased by 100 basis points. Based on our outstanding debt balances as of
December 31, 2017
, the fair value of our total outstanding debt would have decreased by approximately $15.9 million if interest rates increased by 1%. Conversely, if interest rates decreased by 1%, the fair value of our total outstanding debt would have increased by approximately $17.3 million.
Changes in Market Risk Exposures from December 31, 2017 to
June 30, 2018
Our interest rate risk exposure from
December 31, 2017
, to
June 30, 2018
, has decreased on an absolute basis, as the
$538.7 million
of variable-rate debt as of
December 31, 2017
, has decreased to
$479.5 million
as of
June 30, 2018
. As a percentage of our overall debt, our interest rate risk exposure has decreased as our variable-rate debt accounted for
37.5%
of our consolidated debt as of
December 31, 2017
compared to
33.0%
as of
June 30, 2018
.
57
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures include internal controls and other procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in this and other reports filed under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the required time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. It should be noted that no system of controls can provide complete assurance of achieving a company’s objectives and that future events may impact the effectiveness of a system of controls. Our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, after conducting an evaluation, together with members of our management, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of
June 30, 2018
, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective as of
June 30, 2018
, at a reasonable level of assurance.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II
–
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
We are involved in various matters of litigation arising in the normal course of business. While we are unable to predict with certainty the outcome of any particular matter, Management is of the opinion that, when such litigation is resolved, our resulting exposure to loss contingencies, if any, will not have a significant effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS.
The most significant risk factors applicable to us are described in Item 1A. of our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes to those previously-disclosed risk factors.
58
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
As previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on 10-K, on February 20, 2018, the Company revised its share repurchase program. The new share repurchase program authorizes management, at its discretion, to repurchase up to
$200.0 million
of its outstanding Common Shares. The program may be discontinued or extended at any time. The Company repurchased shares during the
three months ended
June 30, 2018
as follows:
Period
(a) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased
(b) Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)
(c) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
(d) Maximum Number (or Approximated Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
April 2018
936,541
$
23.29
936,541
$
146,256,142
May 2018
53,500
23.68
53,500
$
144,989,060
June 2018
—
—
—
$
144,989,060
Total Second Quarter 2018
990,041
$
23.31
990,041
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
59
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS.
The following is an index to all exhibits including (i) those filed with this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
and (ii) those incorporated by reference herein:
Exhibit No.
Description
Method of Filing
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed herewith
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed herewith
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed herewith
32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed herewith
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
Filed herewith
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
Filed herewith
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Document
Filed herewith
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Document
Filed herewith
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Document
Filed herewith
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Document
Filed herewith
60
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.
ACADIA REALTY TRUST
(Registrant)
By:
/s/ Kenneth F. Bernstein
Kenneth F. Bernstein
Chief Executive Officer,
President and Trustee
By:
/s/ John Gottfried
John Gottfried
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
By:
/s/ Richard Hartmann
Richard Hartmann
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
Dated:
July 27, 2018
61