Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period to
Commission File No. 814-00663
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland
33-1089684
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification Number)
245 Park Avenue, 44th Floor, New York, NY 10167
(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)
(212) 750-7300
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer x
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
Outstanding at May 6, 2013
Common stock, $0.001 par value
268,043,157
INDEX
Part I.
Financial Information
Item 1.
Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2013 (unaudited) and December 31, 2012
2
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 (unaudited) and March 31, 2012 (unaudited)
3
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of March 31, 2013 (unaudited) and December 31, 2012
4
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2013 (unaudited)
34
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2013 (unaudited) and March 31, 2012 (unaudited)
35
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
36
Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
59
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
78
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
79
Part II.
Other Information
Legal Proceedings
80
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5.
Item 6.
Exhibits
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(in thousands, except per share data)
As of
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Investments at fair value
Non-controlled/non-affiliate investments
$
3,982,686
3,822,715
Non-controlled affiliate company investments
290,932
323,059
Controlled affiliate company investments
1,756,841
1,778,781
Total investments at fair value (amortized cost of $5,959,788 and $5,823,451, respectively)
6,030,459
5,924,555
Cash and cash equivalents
102,451
269,043
Receivable for open trades
50
131
Interest receivable
115,991
108,998
Other assets
104,111
98,497
Total assets
6,353,062
6,401,224
LIABILITIES
Debt
2,179,127
2,195,872
Management and incentive fees payable
112,600
131,585
Accounts payable and other liabilities
49,262
53,178
Interest and facility fees payable
27,976
30,603
Payable for open trades
5,500
1,640
Total liabilities
2,374,465
2,412,878
Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Common stock, par value $.001 per share, 500,000 common shares authorized 248,896 and 248,653 common shares issued and outstanding, respectively
249
Capital in excess of par value
4,121,914
4,117,517
Accumulated overdistributed net investment income
(23,301
)
(27,910
Accumulated net realized loss on investments, foreign currency transactions, extinguishment of debt and other assets
(190,936
(202,614
Net unrealized gain on investments
70,671
101,104
Total stockholders equity
3,978,597
3,988,346
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
NET ASSETS PER SHARE
15.98
16.04
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the three months ended
March 31, 2012
INVESTMENT INCOME:
From non-controlled/non-affiliate company investments:
Interest income from investments
85,122
72,168
Capital structuring service fees
4,104
7,877
Dividend income
4,024
3,802
Management and other fees
4,498
328
Other income
2,011
2,748
Total investment income from non-controlled/non-affiliate company investments
99,759
86,923
From non-controlled affiliate company investments:
6,016
4,592
603
316
63
91
25
Total investment income from non-controlled affiliate company investments
6,710
4,996
From controlled affiliate company investments:
53,039
56,125
1,887
9,783
27,462
5,101
4,541
6,198
269
Total investment income from controlled affiliate company investments
88,586
75,819
Total investment income
195,055
167,738
EXPENSES:
Interest and credit facility fees
39,347
32,776
Base management fees
23,218
19,986
Incentive fees
20,085
26,386
Professional fees
3,144
3,686
Administrative fees
2,592
2,320
Other general and administrative
3,768
2,801
Total expenses
92,154
87,955
NET INVESTMENT INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
102,901
79,783
Income tax expense, including excise tax
3,804
2,745
NET INVESTMENT INCOME
99,097
77,038
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED NET GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS:
Net realized gains (losses):
Non-controlled/non-affiliate company investments
10,651
462
17
1,010
(8,136
Net realized gains (losses)
11,678
(7,671
Net unrealized gains (losses):
5,949
6,017
(1,353
10,093
(35,029
20,070
Net unrealized gains (losses)
(30,433
36,180
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments
(18,755
28,509
NET INCREASE IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS
80,342
105,547
BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (see Note 9)
0.32
0.49
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING BASIC AND DILUTED (see Note 9)
248,658
217,044
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of March 31, 2013
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Company(1)
Business Description
Investment
Interest(5)(11)
Acquisition Date
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Percentage of Net Assets
Investment Funds and Vehicles
AGILE Fund I, LLC (9)
Investment partnership
Member interest (0.50% interest)
4/1/2010
122
27
(2)
CIC Flex, LP (9)
Limited partnership units (0.94 unit)
9/7/2007
1,050
2,120
Covestia Capital Partners, LP (9)
Limited partnership interest (47.00% interest)
6/17/2008
1,059
1,170
Dynamic India Fund IV, LLC (9)
Investment company
Member interest (5.44% interest)
4,822
2,962
HCI Equity, LLC (7)(8)(9)
Member interest (100.00% interest)
452
426
Imperial Capital Private Opportunities, LP (9)
Limited partnership interest (80.00% interest)
5/10/2007
5,971
10,037
Partnership Capital Growth Fund I, L.P. (9)
Limited partnership interest (25.00% interest)
6/16/2006
1,596
4,059
Partnership Capital Growth Fund III, L.P. (9)
Limited partnership interest (2.50% interest)
10/5/2011
2,379
2,341
Piper Jaffray Merchant Banking Fund I, L.P. (9)
Limited partnership interest (2.00% interest)
8/16/2012
389
341
Senior Secured Loan Fund LLC (7)(10)
Co-investment vehicle
Subordinated certificates ($1,250,904 par due 12/2022)
8.31% (Libor + 8.00%/Q)(22)
10/30/2009
1,244,833
1,269,667
VSC Investors LLC (9)
Membership interest (1.95% interest)
1/24/2008
661
1,197
1,263,332
1,294,347
32.53
%
Healthcare-Services
California Forensic Medical Group, Incorporated
Correctional facility healthcare operator
Senior secured loan ($54,047 par due 11/2018)
9.25% (Libor + 8.00%/Q)
11/16/2012
54,047
(3)(21)
CCS Group Holdings, LLC
Class A units (601,937 units)
8/19/2010
602
1,293
CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc. and CT Technologies Holdings LLC (6)
Healthcare analysis services
Senior secured loan ($7,546 par due 3/2017)
7.75% (Libor + 6.50%/Q)
3/15/2011
7,546
7,471
(2)(21)
Senior secured loan ($7,154 par due 3/2017)
7,154
7,082
Class A common stock (9,679 shares)
6/15/2007
4,000
4,931
Class C common stock (1,546 shares)
1,359
18,700
20,843
INC Research, Inc.
Pharmaceutical and biotechnology consulting services
Common stock (1,410,000 shares)
9/27/2010
1,512
996
Intermedix Corporation
Revenue cycle management provider to the emergency healthcare industry
Junior secured loan ($112,000 par due 6/2019)
10.25% (Libor + 9.00%/Q)
12/27/2012
112,000
JHP Group Holdings, Inc.
Manufacturer of specialty pharmaceutical products
Series A preferred stock (1,000,000 shares)
6.00% PIK
2/19/2013
1,000
Magnacare Holdings, Inc., Magnacare Administrative Services, LLC, and Magnacare, LLC
Healthcare professional provider
Senior secured loan ($69,971 par due 3/2018)
9.75% (Libor + 8.75%/Q)
9/15/2010
69,971
Senior secured loan ($57,900 par due 3/2018)
57,900
Senior secured loan ($4,825 par due 3/2018)
3/16/2012
4,825
(4)(21)
132,696
MW Dental Holding Corp.
Dental services
Senior secured revolving loan ($3,500 par due 4/2017)
8.50% (Libor + 7.00%/M)
4/12/2011
3,500
Senior secured loan ($54,885 par due 4/2017)
54,885
Senior secured loan ($49,129 par due 4/2017)
49,129
Senior secured loan ($9,875 par due 4/2017)
9,875
117,389
Napa Management Services
Anesthesia management
Senior secured loan
6.50% (Libor +
4/15/2011
23,674
Corporation
services provider
($23,674 par due 4/2018)
5.25%/Q)
Senior secured loan ($33,518 par due 4/2018)
6.50% (Libor + 5.25%/Q)
33,445
33,518
Common units (5,000 units)
5,000
6,324
62,119
63,516
Netsmart Technologies, Inc. and NS Holdings, Inc.
Healthcare technology provider
Senior secured loan ($39,844 par due 12/2017)
7.25% (Libor + 6.00%/Q)
12/18/2012
39,844
(2)(18)(21)
Senior secured loan ($18 par due 12/2017)
8.25% (Base Rate + 5.00%/Q)
18
Senior secured loan ($232 par due 12/2017)
232
Common stock (2,500,000 shares)
6/21/2010
2,500
3,106
42,594
43,200
OnCURE Medical Corp.
Radiation oncology care provider
Common stock (857,143 shares)
8/18/2006
3,000
Passport Health Communications, Inc., Passport Holding Corp. and Prism Holding Corp.
Series A preferred stock (1,594,457 shares)
7/30/2008
11,156
12,388
Common stock (16,106 shares)
100
11,256
PG Mergersub, Inc. and PGA Holdings, Inc.
Provider of patient surveys, management reports and national databases for the integrated healthcare delivery system
Junior secured loan ($45,000 par due 10/2018)
8.25% (Libor + 7.00%/Q)
4/19/2012
45,000
Preferred stock (333 shares)
3/12/2008
125
14
Common stock (16,667 shares)
167
703
45,292
45,717
RCHP, Inc.
Operator of general acute care hospitals
Senior secured loan ($9,975 par due 11/2018)
7.00% (Libor + 5.75%/Q)
11/4/2011
9,950
9,975
Junior secured loan ($65,000 par due 5/2019)
11.50% (Libor + 10.00%/S)
65,000
74,950
74,975
Reed Group, Ltd.
Medical disability management services provider
Equity interests
Respicardia, Inc.
Developer of implantable therapies to improve cardiovascular health
Senior secured loan ($5,600 par due 7/2015)
11.00%
6/28/2012
5,574
5,600
Warrants to purchase up to 99,094 shares of Series C preferred stock
6/26/2012
38
30
5,612
5,630
Sage Products Holdings III, LLC
Patient infection control and preventive care solutions provider
Junior secured loan ($75,000 par due 6/2020)
12/13/2012
75,000
Soteria Imaging Services, LLC (6)
Outpatient medical imaging provider
Junior secured loan ($2,521 par due 11/2010)
2,051
671
(2)(20)
Preferred member units (1,823,179 units)
SurgiQuest, Inc.
Medical device company
Senior secured loan ($7,000 par due 10/2016)
10.00%
9/28/2012
6,812
7,000
Warrants to purchase up to 54,672 shares of Series D-4 convertible preferred stock
U.S. Anesthesia Partners, Inc.
Anesthesiology service provider
Senior secured loan ($14,962 par due 12/2018)
6.50% (Libor + 5.50%/Q)
14,962
Vantage Oncology, Inc.
Common stock (62,157 shares)
2/3/2011
4,670
2,252
Young Innovations, Inc.
Dental equipment manufacturer
Senior secured loan ($15,000 par due 1/2019)
6.25% (Libor + 5.00%/M)
1/31/2013
15,000
Senior secured loan ($22,143 par due 1/2019)
22,143
37,143
823,407
822,718
20.68
Education
American Academy Holdings,
Provider of education,
Senior secured revolving
7.25% (Base
3/18/2011
4,850
5
LLC
training, certification, networking, and consulting services to medical coders and other healthcare professionals
loan ($4,850 par due 3/2019)
Rate + 4.00%/Q)
Senior secured loan ($7,800 par due 3/2019)
6.00% (Libor + 5.00%/Q)
7,800
Senior secured loan ($5,985 par due 3/2019)
5,985
Senior secured loan ($10,331 par due 3/2019)
10,331
Senior secured loan ($60,752 par due 3/2019)
60,752
Senior secured loan ($4,770 par due 3/2019)
4,770
94,488
Campus Management Corp. and Campus Management Acquisition Corp. (6)
Education software developer
Preferred stock (485,159 shares)
2/8/2008
10,520
5,461
Community Education Centers, Inc.
Offender re-entry and in-prison treatment services provider
Senior secured loan ($15,000 par due 12/2014)
6.25% (Libor + 5.25%/Q)
12/10/2010
(2)(15)(21)
Senior secured loan ($714 par due 12/2014)
7.50% (Base Rate + 4.25%/Q)
714
Junior secured loan ($33,599 par due 12/2015)
15.30% (Libor + 15.00%/Q)
33,599
30,912
Junior secured loan ($10,139 par due 12/2015)
15.29% (Libor + 15.00%/Q)
10,139
9,329
Warrants to purchase up to 654,618 shares
59,452
55,955
eInstruction Corporation
Developer, manufacturer and retailer of educational products
Senior secured loan ($17,000 par due 7/2014)
15,258
Senior subordinated loan ($33,305 par due 1/2015)
24,152
Common stock (2,406 shares)
926
40,336
ELC Acquisition Corp., ELC Holdings Corporation, and Excelligence Learning Corporation (6)
Preferred stock (99,492 shares)
12.00% PIK
8/1/2011
10,845
12,119
Common stock (50,800 shares)
51
3,290
10,896
15,409
Infilaw Holding, LLC
Operator of three for-profit law schools
Senior secured loan ($1 par due 8/2016)
9.50% (Libor + 8.50%/Q)
8/25/2011
1
Senior secured loan ($19,086 par due 8/2016)
19,086
Series A preferred units (124,890 units)
124,890
Series B preferred stock (3.91 units)
10/19/2012
9,245
9,884
153,222
153,861
Instituto de Banca y Comercio, Inc. & Leeds IV Advisors, Inc.
Private school operator
Series B preferred stock (1,750,000 shares)
8/5/2010
7,412
Series C preferred stock (2,512,586 shares)
6/7/2010
689
Common stock (20 shares)
5,689
7,446
Lakeland Tours, LLC
Educational travel provider
Senior secured loan ($58,826 par due 12/2016)
9.25% (Libor + 8.25%/Q)
10/4/2011
58,678
58,826
(2)(14)(21)
Senior secured loan ($1,760 par due 12/2016)
5.25% (Libor + 4.25%/Q)
1,756
1,760
Senior secured loan ($40,362 par due 12/2016)
40,259
40,362
(3)(14)(21)
Senior secured loan ($8,800 par due 12/2016)
8,777
8,800
Common stock (5,000 shares)
4,892
114,470
114,640
R3 Education, Inc. and EIC Acquisitions Corp.
Medical school operator
Preferred stock (8,800 shares)
2,200
1,936
Common membership
9/21/2007
15,800
29,443
6
interest (26.27% interest) Warrants to purchase up to 27,890 shares
12/8/2009
18,000
31,379
507,073
478,639
12.03
Restaurants and Food Services
ADF Capital, Inc. & ADF Restaurant Group, LLC
Restaurant owner and operator
Senior secured revolving loan ($1,468 par due 11/2014)
6.50% (Libor + 3.50%/Q)
11/27/2006
1,468
Senior secured revolving loan ($50 par due 11/2014)
6.50% (Base Rate + 2.50%/Q)
Senior secured loan ($9,168 par due 11/2015)
12.50% (Libor + 9.50%/Q)
9,168
Senior secured loan ($10,995 par due 11/2015)
10,998
10,995
Promissory note ($20,020,806 par due 11/2016)
16,584
19,978
Warrants to purchase up to 0.61 shares
6/1/2006
2,352
38,268
44,011
Benihana, Inc.
Senior secured loan ($11,715 par due 2/2018)
8/21/2012
11,715
Senior secured loan ($10,000 par due 2/2018)
10,000
Senior secured loan ($9,975 par due 2/2018)
31,690
Hojeij Branded Foods, Inc.
Airport restaurant operator
Senior secured revolving loan ($1,900 par due 2/2017)
9.00% (Libor + 8.00%/Q)
2/15/2012
1,900
Senior secured loan ($25,600 par due 2/2017)
25,053
25,600
Warrants to purchase up to 7.5% of membership interest
164
Warrants to purchase up to 324 shares of Class A common stock
669
2,362
27,622
30,026
Orion Foods, LLC (7)
Convenience food service retailer
Senior secured revolving loan ($9,000 par due 9/2014)
10.75% (Base Rate + 7.50%/M)
9,000
Senior secured loan ($33,367 par due 9/2014)
10.00% (Libor + 8.50%/Q)
33,367
Junior secured loan ($37,552 par due 9/2014)
22,425
15,358
Preferred units (10,000 units)
10/28/2010
Class A common units (25,001 units)
Class B common units (1,122,452 units)
64,792
57,725
OTG Management, LLC
Senior secured loan ($25,000 par due 12/2017)
8.75% (Libor + 7.25%/Q)
12/11/2012
25,000
Common units (3,000,000 units)
1/5/2011
1,955
Warrants to purchase up to 7.73% of common units
6/19/2008
4,151
28,100
31,106
Performance Food Group, Inc. and Wellspring Distribution Corp.
Food service distributor
Junior secured loan ($50,000 par due 5/2015)
5/30/2012
50,000
Junior secured loan ($112,250 par due 5/2015)
5/23/2008
111,327
112,250
Class A non-voting common stock (1,366,120 shares)
5/3/2008
7,500
6,823
168,827
169,073
Restaurant Holding Company, LLC
Fast food restaurant operator
Senior secured loan ($60,667 par due 2/2017)
9.00% (Libor + 7.50%/M)
2/17/2012
59,676
60,667
Senior secured loan ($9,333 par due 2/2017)
9,180
9,333
68,856
70,000
S.B. Restaurant Company
Restaurant owner and
Preferred stock (46,690
7
operator
shares) Warrants to purchase up to 257,429 shares of common stock
428,155
433,631
10.90
Financial Services
AllBridge Financial, LLC (7)
Asset management services
5,675
7,422
Callidus Capital Corporation (7)
Common stock (100 shares)
1,735
Ciena Capital LLC (7)
Real estate and small business loan servicer
Senior secured revolving loan ($14,000 par due 12/2014)
6.00%
11/29/2010
14,000
Senior secured loan ($32,000 par due 12/2016)
12.00%
32,000
53,374
14,533
99,374
60,533
Commercial Credit Group, Inc.
Commercial equipment finance and leasing company
Senior subordinated loan ($28,000 par due 5/2018)
12.75%
5/10/2012
28,000
Cook Inlet Alternative Risk, LLC
Risk management services
Senior subordinated loan ($2,500 par due 9/2015)
9.00%
9/30/2011
Financial Pacific Company
Commercial finance leasing
Preferred stock (6,500 shares)
8.00% PIK
10/13/2010
3,807
14,065
Common stock (650,000 shares)
Gordian Acquisition Corp.
Financial services firm
Common stock (526 shares)
11/30/2012
Imperial Capital Group LLC
Investment services
2006 Class B common units (2,526 units)
2007 Class B common units (315 units)
Class A common units (7,710 units)
14,997
18,949
18,954
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P. (7)(9)
6/15/2009
170,961
267,839
328,317
401,048
10.08
Business Services
Access CIG, LLC
Records and information management services provider
Senior secured loan ($1,000 par due 10/2017)
10/5/2012
Cast & Crew Payroll, LLC and Centerstage Co-Investors, L.L.C. (6)
Payroll and accounting services provider to the entertainment industry
Senior secured loan ($19,750 par due 12/2017)
7.50% (Libor + 6.50%/Q)
12/24/2012
19,750
(2)(16)(21)
Senior secured loan ($49,375 par due 12/2017)
49,375
Class A membership units (2,500,000 units)
Class B membership units (2,500,000 units)
74,125
CIBT Investment Holdings, LLC
Expedited travel document processing services
Class A shares (2,500 shares)
12/15/2011
3,477
CitiPostal Inc. (7)
Document storage and management services
Senior secured revolving loan ($1,000 par due 12/2013)
6.50% (Base Rate + 3.25%/Q)
Senior secured loan ($525 par due 12/2013)
8.50% Cash, 5.50% PIK
525
489
Senior secured loan ($53,817 par due 12/2013)
53,817
50,066
Senior subordinated loan ($17,936 par due 12/2015)
13,038
Common stock (37,024 shares)
68,380
51,555
Command Alkon, Inc.
Software solutions provider to the ready-mix concrete industry
Junior secured loan ($39,130 par due 3/2018)
9.75% (Libor + 8.50%/Q)
39,130
Cornerstone Records Management, LLC
Physical records storage and management service provider
Senior secured loan ($18,403 par due 8/2016)
12.25% (Base Rate + 9.00%/Q)
8/12/2011
18,403
17,667
HCPro, Inc. and HCP
Healthcare compliance
Senior subordinated loan
3/5/2013
8
Acquisition Holdings, LLC (7)
advisory services
($17,103 par due 8/2014)
Class A units (15,043,110 units)
6/26/2008
13,543
19,043
IfByPhone Inc.
Voice-based marketing automation software provider
Senior secured loan ($2,000 par due 11/2015)
10/15/2012
1,924
2,000
Senior secured loan ($1,000 par due 1/2016)
Warrant to purchase up to 124,300 shares of Series C preferred stock
88
3,012
3,088
Impact Innovations Group, LLC
IT consulting and outsourcing services
Member interest (50.00% interest)
200
Investor Group Services, LLC (6)
Business consulting for private equity and corporate clients
Limited liability company membership interest (10.00% interest)
6/22/2006
805
Itel Laboratories, Inc.
Data services provider for building materials to property insurance industry
Senior secured loan ($22,182 par due 6/2018)
6.00% (Libor + 4.75%/M)
6/29/2012
22,182
Preferred units (1,798,391 units)
1,118
23,182
23,300
Multi-Ad Services, Inc. (6)
Marketing services and software provider
Preferred units (1,725,280 units)
788
2,043
Common units (1,725,280 units)
MVL Group, Inc. (7)
Marketing research provider
Senior secured revolving loan ($806 par due 6/2012)
4.80% (Libor + 4.50%/Q)
806
Senior subordinated loan ($37,003 par due 7/2012)
34,636
7,216
Junior subordinated loan ($185 par due 7/2012)
Common stock (560,716 shares)
35,442
8,022
NComputing, Inc.
Desktop virtualization hardware and software technology service provider
Senior secured loan ($6,500 par due 7/2016)
10.50%
3/20/2013
6,500
Warrant to purchase up to 462,726 shares of Series C preferred stock
41
6,541
Pillar Processing LLC and PHL Holding Co. (6)
Mortgage services
Senior secured loan ($6,659 par due 11/2018)
7/31/2008
6,248
6,659
Senior secured loan ($7,375 par due 5/2019)
11/20/2007
6,406
494
Class A common stock (576 shares)
7/31/2012
16,422
7,153
Powersport Auctioneer Holdings, LLC
Powersport vehicle auction operator
Common units (1,972 units)
3/2/2012
746
Prommis Holdings, LLC
Bankruptcy and foreclosure processing services
Class B common units (1,727 units)
6/12/2012
Promo Works, LLC
Marketing services
Senior secured loan ($8,655 par due 12/2013)
3,016
1,888
R2 Acquisition Corp.
Common stock (250,000 shares)
5/29/2007
250
147
Rainstor, Inc.
Database solution provider designed to manage Big Data for large enterprises at the lowest total cost
Senior secured loan ($3,000 par due 4/2016)
11.25%
3/28/2013
2,913
Warrant to purchase up to 142,210 shares of Series C preferred stock
89
3,001
3,089
Strident Holding, Inc.
Recovery audit services provider to commercial and governmental healthcare payors
Senior secured loan ($7,915 par due 7/2018)
6.50% (Libor + 5.25%/M)
7/26/2012
7,915
9
Senior secured loan ($9,950 par due 7/2018)
17,865
Summit Business Media Parent Holding Company LLC
Business media consulting services
Limited liability company membership interest (45.98% interest)
5/20/2011
1,405
TOA Technologies, Inc.
Cloud based, mobile workforce management applications provider
Senior secured loan ($13,000 par due 11/2016)
10.25%
10/31/2012
12,445
12,610
Warrant to purchase up to 2,509,770 shares of Series D preferred stock
605
677
13,050
13,287
Tradesmen International, Inc.
Construction labor support
Warrants to purchase up to 771,036 shares
9,878
Tripwire, Inc.
IT security software provider
Senior secured loan ($19,950 par due 5/2018)
6.00% (Libor + 4.75%/Q)
5/23/2011
19,950
Senior secured loan ($49,875 par due 5/2018)
49,875
Senior secured loan ($9,975 par due 5/2018)
Class B common stock (2,655,638 shares)
72
Class A common stock (2,970 shares)
2,970
7,103
82,800
86,975
Venturehouse-Cibernet Investors, LLC
Financial settlement services for intercarrier wireless roaming
Equity interest
VSS-Tranzact Holdings, LLC (6)
Management consulting services
Common membership interest (5.98% interest)
10/26/2007
10,204
3,306
439,113
382,192
9.61
Services-Other
Capital Investments and Ventures Corp.
SCUBA diver training and certification provider
Senior secured loan ($1,692 par due 8/2018)
9.50% (Base Rate + 6.25%/Q)
8/9/2012
1,692
Senior secured loan ($53,009 par due 8/2018)
8.50% (Libor + 7.25%/Q)
53,009
Senior secured loan ($308 par due 8/2018)
308
Senior secured loan ($9,666 par due 8/2018)
9,666
Senior secured loan ($9,642 par due 8/2018)
9,642
74,625
Competitor Group, Inc. and Calera XVI, LLC
Endurance sports media and event operator
Senior secured revolving loan ($2,350 par due 11/2018)
10.00% (Base Rate + 6.75%/Q)
2,350
Senior secured revolving loan ($900 par due 11/2018)
9.00% (Libor + 7.75%/Q)
900
Senior secured loan ($24,439 par due 11/2018)
24,439
Senior secured loan ($29,925 par due 11/2018)
29,925
Membership units (2,500,000 units)
(2)(9)
60,114
Massage Envy, LLC
Franchiser in the massage industry
Senior secured loan ($53,157 par due 9/2018)
9/27/2012
53,157
Senior secured loan ($26,830 par due 9/2018)
26,830
Common stock (3,000,000 shares)
3,322
82,987
83,309
McKenzie Sports Products, LLC
Designer, manufacturer and distributor of taxidermy forms and supplies
Senior secured loan ($422 par due 3/2017)
7.75% (Base Rate + 4.50%/Q)
3/30/2012
422
Senior secured loan ($10,895 par due 3/2017)
7.00% (Libor + 5.50%/Q)
10,895
Senior secured loan ($354 par due 3/2017)
354
Senior secured loan ($9,118 par due 3/2017)
9,118
20,789
10
The Dwyer Group (6)
Operator of multiple franchise concepts primarily related to home maintenance or repairs
Senior subordinated loan ($25,497 par due 6/2018)
12.00% Cash, 1.50% PIK
12/22/2010
25,497
Series A preferred units (13,292,377 units)
6,462
15,245
31,959
40,742
Wash Multifamily Laundry Systems, LLC (fka Web Services Company, LLC)
Laundry service and equipment provider
Junior secured loan ($78,000 par due 2/2020)
2/21/2013
78,000
348,474
357,579
8.99
Consumer Products- Non-durable
Gilchrist & Soames, Inc.
Personal care manufacturer
Senior secured revolving loan ($9,200 par due 10/2013)
9,200
Senior secured loan ($22,171 par due 10/2013)
13.44% Cash, 2.00% PIK
22,009
20,619
31,209
29,819
Implus Footcare, LLC
Provider of footwear and other accessories
Preferred stock (455 shares)
10/31/2011
4,945
Common stock (455 shares)
455
24
5,400
4,969
Insight Pharmaceuticals Corporation (6)
OTC drug products manufacture
Junior secured loan ($19,310 par due 8/2017)
13.25% (Libor + 11.75%/Q)
8/26/2011
19,142
19,310
Class A common stock (155,000 shares)
6,035
8,368
Class B common stock (155,000 shares)
31,212
36,046
Matrixx Initiatives, Inc. and Wonder Holdings Acquisition Corp.
Developer and marketer of over-the-counter healthcare products
Senior secured revolving loan ($2,000 par due 6/2016)
13.00% (Libor + 12.00%/Q)
6/30/2011
Senior secured loan ($37,984 par due 6/2016)
37,799
36,085
Warrants to purchase up to 1,654,678 shares of common stock
7/27/2011
Warrants to purchase up to 1,489 shares of preferred stock
891
39,799
38,876
Oak Parent, Inc.
Manufacturer of athletic apparel
Senior secured loan ($5,896 par due 4/2018)
8.00% (Libor + 7.00%/Q)
4/2/2012
5,873
5,896
Senior secured loan ($35,000 par due 4/2018)
34,859
35,000
Senior secured loan ($9,335 par due 4/2018)
9,297
9,335
50,029
50,231
PG-ACP Co-Invest, LLC
Supplier of medical uniforms, specialized medical footwear and accessories
Class A membership units (1,000,0000 units)
8/29/2012
1,665
The Step2 Company, LLC
Toy manufacturer
Junior secured loan ($25,600 par due 4/2015)
24,823
Junior secured loan ($31,621 par due 4/2015)
10.00% Cash, 5.00% PIK
30,802
27,194
Common units (1,116,879 units)
Warrants to purchase up to 3,157,895 units
19
55,649
52,820
The Thymes, LLC (7)
Cosmetic products manufacturer
Preferred units (6,283 units)
6/21/2007
5,001
4,638
Common units (5,400 units)
4,473
9,111
Woodstream Corporation
Pet products manufacturer
Senior secured loan ($3,000 par due 8/2016)
4/18/2012
Senior secured loan ($15,000 par due 8/2016)
Senior subordinated loan ($80,000 par due 2/2017)
1/22/2010
76,964
80,000
Common stock (4,254 shares)
1,222
2,633
11
96,186
100,633
315,485
324,170
8.15
Containers-Packaging
ICSH, Inc.
Industrial container manufacturer, reconditioner and servicer
Senior secured loan ($26,191 par due 8/2016)
8/31/2011
26,191
Senior secured loan ($24,217 par due 8/2016)
8.04% (Libor + 7.00%/Q)
24,217
Senior secured loan ($176 par due 8/2016)
176
Senior secured loan ($67,961 par due 8/2016)
67,961
Senior secured loan ($38 par due 8/2016)
Senior secured loan ($14,795 par due 8/2016)
14,795
133,378
Microstar Logistics LLC, Microstar Global Asset Management LLC and MStar Holding Corporation
Keg management solutions provider
Junior secured loan ($165,000 par due 12/2018)
8.50% (Libor + 7.50%/Q)
12/14/2012
165,000
Common Stock (50,000 shares)
170,000
Pregis Corporation, Pregis Intellipack Corp. and Pregis Innovative Packaging Inc.
Provider of highly-customized, tailored protective packaging solutions
Senior secured loan ($992 par due 3/2017)
7.75% (Libor + 6.25%/M)
4/25/2012
992
304,370
7.65
Energy
Centinela Funding, LLC
Solar power generation facility developer and operator
Senior secured loan ($56,000 par due 11/2020)
10.00% (Libor + 8.75%/Q)
11/14/2012
56,000
EquiPower Resources Holdings, LLC
Gas-fired power generation facilities operator
Junior secured loan ($22,500 par due 6/2019)
6/27/2012
22,084
22,500
La Paloma Generating Company, LLC
Natural gas fired, combined cycle plant operator
Junior secured loan ($68,000 par due 8/2018)
10.25% (Libor + 8.75%/Q)
8/9/2011
66,947
68,000
Panda Sherman Power, LLC
Developer and operator of a gas turbine power plant
Senior secured loan ($32,500 par due 9/2018)
9.00% (Libor + 7.50%/Q)
9/14/2012
32,500
Panda Temple Power, LLC
Senior secured loan ($60,000 par due 7/2018)
11.50% (Libor + 10.00%/Q)
7/17/2012
58,215
60,000
235,746
239,000
6.01
Automotive Services
Driven Holdings, LLC
Automotive aftermarket car care franchisor
Preferred stock (247,500 units)
12/16/2011
2,475
2,742
Common stock (25,000 units)
114
2,856
Eckler Industries, Inc.
Restoration parts and accessories provider for classic automobiles
Senior secured loan ($51,302 par due 7/2017)
7.25% (Libor + 6.00%/M)
7/12/2012
51,302
Senior secured loan ($505 par due 7/2017)
505
Series A preferred stock (1,800 shares)
1,800
1,909
Common stock (20,000 shares)
64
53,807
53,780
EcoMotors, Inc.
Engine developer
Senior secured loan ($5,000 par due 7/2016)
10.13%
12/28/2012
4,859
Warrant to purchase up to 321,888 shares of Series C Preferred Stock
84
5,084
Service King Paint & Body, LLC
Collision repair site operators
Senior secured loan ($116,500 par due 8/2017)
7.25% (Libor + 6.25%/Q)
8/20/2012
116,500
(2)(17)(21)
7.25% (Libor +
11,350
($11,350 par due 8/2017)
6.25%/Q)
Senior secured loan ($4,925 par due 8/2017)
4.50% (Libor + 3.50%/Q)
4,925
12
Senior secured loan ($9,850 par due 8/2017)
9,850
Membership interest
6,819
147,625
149,444
208,791
211,164
5.31
Manufacturing
Cambrios Technologies Corporation
Developer and manufacturer of nanotechnology-based solutions for electronic devices and computers
Senior secured loan ($4,394 par due 8/2015)
8/7/2012
4,394
Warrants to purchase up to 400,000 shares of Series D-4 convertible preferred stock
8/2/2012
4,402
Component Hardware Group, Inc.
Commercial equipment
Junior secured loan ($3,226 par due 12/2014)
7.00% Cash, 3.00% PIK
8/4/2010
3,226
Senior subordinated loan ($11,284 par due 12/2014)
7.50% Cash, 5.00% PIK
8,748
11,284
Warrants to purchase up to 1,462,500 shares of common stock
8,804
11,974
23,314
MWI Holdings, Inc.
Provider of engineered springs, fasteners, and other precision components
Senior secured loan ($38,274 par due 3/2019)
9.38% (Libor + 8.13%/Q)
6/15/2011
38,274
Senior secured loan ($10,000 par due 6/2017)
48,274
NetShape Technologies, Inc.
Metal precision engineered components
Senior secured revolving loan ($454 par due 12/2014)
7.50% (Libor + 6.50%/M)
454
Senior secured revolving loan ($78 par due 12/2014)
8.75% (Base Rate + 7.50%/Q)
532
Pelican Products, Inc.
Flashlights
Senior secured loan ($7,940 par due 7/2018)
7/13/2012
7,940
Junior secured loan ($32,000 par due 6/2019)
39,940
Protective Industries, Inc. dba Caplugs
Plastic protection products
Senior secured revolving loan ($817 par due 5/2016)
6.25% (Base Rate + 3.00%/M)
817
Senior secured revolving loan ($467 par due 5/2016)
5.75% (Libor + 4.25%/M)
467
Senior secured loan ($1,481 par due 5/2017)
1,481
Senior subordinated loan ($707 par due 5/2018)
8.00% Cash, 7.25% PIK
707
Preferred stock (2,379,361 shares)
2,307
5,203
5,779
8,675
Saw Mill PCG Partners LLC
Metal precision engineered components manufacturer
Common units (1,000 units)
1/30/2007
SSH Environmental Industries, Inc. and SSH Non-Destructive Testing, Inc.
Magnetic sensors and supporting sensor products
Senior secured loan ($11,504 par due 12/2016)
3/23/2012
11,315
11,504
123,208
136,641
3.43
Aerospace and Defense
ILC Industries, LLC
Designer and manufacturer of protective cases and technically advanced lighting systems
Senior secured loan ($4,913 par due 7/2018)
7.50% (Libor + 6.00%/Q)
4,828
4,913
Senior secured loan ($19,900 par due 7/2018)
19,539
19,900
24,367
24,813
PRV Aerospace, LLC
Aerospace precision components manufacturer
Senior secured loan ($1,136 par due 5/2018)
5/15/2012
1,130
1,136
Senior secured loan ($8,460 par due 5/2018)
8,386
8,460
Junior secured loan ($68,000 par due 5/2019)
10.50% (Libor + 9.25%/Q)
Junior secured loan ($11,657 par due 5/2019)
11.50% (Base Rate + 8.25%/Q)
11,657
13
89,173
89,253
TurboCombuster Technology, Inc.
Manufacturer of complex fabrications for the commercial aerospace, military aerospace and industrial gas turbine markets
Senior secured loan ($10,000 par due 12/2017)
6.00% (Base Rate + 5.00%/Q)
9,951
Wyle Laboratories, Inc. and Wyle Holdings, Inc.
Provider of specialized engineering, scientific and technical services
Senior preferred stock (775 shares)
1/17/2008
105
Common stock (1,885,195 shares)
2,291
2,256
2,396
2,361
125,887
126,427
3.18
Consumer Products- Durable
Bushnell Inc.
Sports optics manufacturer
Junior secured loan ($48,825 par due 2/2016)
44,301
48,825
Junior secured loan ($43,675 par due 2/2016)
9.50% (Libor + 8.00%/Q)
4/30/2012
43,675
87,976
92,500
2.32
Telecommunications
American Broadband Communications, LLC, American Broadband Holding Company and Cameron Holdings of NC, Inc.
Broadband communication services
Senior secured loan ($6,945 par due 9/2013)
7.50% (Libor + 5.50%/Q)
9/1/2010
6,945
Senior subordinated loan ($34,492 par due 11/2014)
12.00% Cash, 2.00% PIK
11/7/2007
34,492
33,112
Senior subordinated loan ($10,793 par due 11/2014)
10,793
10,361
Senior subordinated loan ($23,850 par due 11/2014)
10.00% Cash, 4.00% PIK
23,850
22,896
Warrants to purchase up to 378 shares
3,981
Warrants to purchase up to 200 shares
2,106
76,080
79,401
Startec Equity, LLC (7)
Communication services
Member interest
2.00
Retail
Fulton Holdings Corp.
Senior secured loan ($40,000 par due 5/2016)
12.50%
5/28/2010
40,000
(3)(12)
Common stock (19,672 shares)
1,967
1,985
41,967
41,985
Things Remembered Inc. and TRM Holdings Corporation
Personalized gifts retailer
Senior secured loan ($14,925 par due 5/2018)
8.00% (Libor + 6.50%/M)
5/24/2012
14,925
56,892
56,910
1.43
Oil and Gas
Geotrace Technologies, Inc.
Reservoir processing and development
Warrants to purchase up to 69,978 shares of common stock
Warrants to purchase up to 210,453 shares of preferred stock
2,805
1,892
2,893
UL Holding Co., LLC and Universal Lubricants, LLC (6)
Petroleum product manufacturer
Junior secured loan ($2,912 par due 12/2014)
9.17% (Libor + 7.17% Cash, 2.00% PIK /Q)
2,912
2,620
Junior secured loan ($4,931 par due 12/2014)
4,438
Junior secured loan ($2,020 par due 12/2014)
9.16% (Libor + 7.16% Cash, 2.00% PIK /Q)
2,020
1,818
Junior secured loan ($5,102 par due 12/2014)
12.00% Cash, 3.00% PIK
5,102
4,847
Junior secured loan ($14,672 par due 12/2014)
9.18% (Libor + 7.18% Cash, 2.00% PIK /Q)
14,672
13,205
(3)
Junior secured loan ($10,576 par due 12/2014)
9.17% (Libor + 7.17% Cash,
10,576
9,518
2.00% PIK /Q)
Junior secured loan ($18,760 par due 12/2014)
18,760
16,884
Class A common units (10,782 units)
6/17/2011
Class B-5 common units (599,200 units)
4/25/2008
5,472
Class B-4 common units (50,000 units)
500
Class C common units (618,091 units)
66,457
53,352
69,350
55,244
1.39
Printing, Publishing and Media
Batanga, Inc.
Independent digital media company
Senior secured revolving loan ($1,500 par due 10/2013)
8.50%
1,500
Senior secured loan ($5,500 par due 11/2016)
9.60%
5,594
(2)(19)
7,094
Earthcolor Group, LLC
Printing management services
Limited liability company interests (9.30%)
5/18/2012
National Print Group, Inc.
Senior secured revolving loan ($913 par due 10/2013)
9.00% (Libor + 6.00%/Q)
3/2/2006
913
Senior secured revolving loan ($26 par due 10/2013)
9.00% (Base Rate + 5.00%/M)
26
Senior secured loan ($6,903 par due 10/2013)
10.00% (Libor + 9.00% Cash, 1.00% PIK /Q)
6,632
6,903
Senior secured loan ($349 par due 10/2013)
10.00% (Base Rate + 9.00% Cash, 1.00% PIK /Q)
335
349
Preferred stock (9,344 shares)
9,906
8,191
The Teaching Company, LLC and The Teaching Company Holdings, Inc.
Education publications provider
Senior secured loan ($21,211 par due 3/2017)
9/29/2006
21,211
Senior secured loan ($9,851 par due 3/2017)
9,851
Preferred stock (10,663 shares)
1,066
3,341
Common stock (15,393 shares)
32,131
34,411
49,037
49,696
1.25
Environmental Services
AWTP, LLC (7)
Water treatment services
Junior secured loan ($4,212 par due 6/2015)
4/18/2011
4,212
Junior secured loan ($6,121 par due 6/2015)
15.00% PIK
6,121
Membership interests (90% interest)
5,646
10,333
15,979
Genomatica, Inc.
Chemical company that is developing a biotechnology platform for the production of basic and intermediate chemical products through a proprietary fermentation-based manufacturing process
Senior secured loan ($1,500 par due 10/2016)
9.26%
1,425
Warrant to purchase 322,422 shares of Series D preferred stock
45
1,545
RE Community Holdings II, Inc.and Pegasus Community Energy, LLC.
Operator of municipal recycling facilities
Preferred stock (1,000 shares)
3/1/2011
8,839
1,946
Waste Pro USA, Inc
Waste management
Preferred Class A common
11/9/2006
12,263
25,139
15
services
equity (611,615 shares)
32,860
44,609
1.12
Transportation
PODS Funding Corp.
Storage and warehousing
Junior subordinated loan ($40,499 par due 5/2017)
12.75% Cash, 2.75% PIK
11/29/2011
40,499
United Road Towing, Inc.
Towing company
Warrants to purchase up to 607 shares
1.02
Health Clubs
Athletic Club Holdings, Inc.
Premier health club operator
Senior secured loan ($34,000 par due 10/2013)
10/11/2007
34,000
(2)(13)(21)
CFW Co-Invest, L.P. and NCP Curves, L.P.
Health club franchisor
Limited partnership interest (4,152,165 shares)
4,152
4,328
Limited partnership interest (1,847,835 shares)
1,848
1,926
6,000
6,254
40,254
1.01
Commercial Real Estate Finance
10th Street, LLC (6)
Real estate holding company
Senior subordinated loan ($25,468 par due 11/2014)
8.93% Cash, 4.07% PIK
25,468
Member interest (10.00% interest)
594
Option (25,000 units)
482
26,087
25,950
American Commercial Coatings, Inc.
Real estate property
Commercial mortgage loan ($2,505 par due 12/2025)
8.75% (Base Rate + 1.50%/Q)
879
2,061
Cleveland East Equity, LLC
Hotel operator
Real estate equity interests
1,026
4,036
Commons R-3, LLC
Real estate developer
Crescent Hotels & Resorts, LLC and affiliates (7)
Senior subordinated loan ($2,236 par due 9/2011)
Senior subordinated loan ($2,092 par due 6/2017)
Common equity interest
Limited liability company membership interest (100% interest)
6/19/2012
194
Hot Light Brands, Inc. (7)
Senior secured loan ($32,957 par due 2/2011)
1,132
Common stock (93,500 shares)
NPH, Inc.
Hotel property
5,291
6,817
34,948
40,190
1.00
Food and Beverage
Apple & Eve, LLC and US Juice Partners, LLC (6)
Juice manufacturer
Senior units (50,000 units)
10/5/2007
5,027
Charter Baking Company, Inc.
Baked goods manufacturer
Senior subordinated loan ($9,741 par due 9/2013)
17.50% PIK
2/6/2008
9,741
Preferred stock (6,258 shares)
9/1/2006
2,567
1,979
12,308
11,720
Distant Lands Trading Co.
Coffee manufacturer
Class A common stock (1,294 shares)
980
Class A-1 common stock (2,157 shares)
18,288
16,747
0.42
Wholesale Distribution
BECO Holding Company, Inc.
Wholesale distributor of first response fire protection equipment and related parts
Common stock (25,000 shares)
7/30/2010
2,483
0.06
5,959,788
151.57
(1) Other than the Companys investments listed in footnote 7 below (subject to the limitations set forth therein), the Company does not Control any of its portfolio companies, for the purposes of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the Investment Company Act). In general, under the Investment Company Act, the Company would Control a portfolio company if the Company owned more than 25% of its outstanding voting securities (i.e., securities with the right to elect directors) and/or had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. All of the Companys portfolio company investments, which as of March 31, 2013 represented 152% of the Companys net assets or 95% of the Companys total assets, are subject to legal restrictions on sales.
16
(2) These assets are pledged as collateral for the Revolving Credit Facility and, as a result, are not directly available to the creditors of the Company to satisfy any obligations of the Company other than the Companys obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements).
(3) These assets are owned by the Companys consolidated subsidiary Ares Capital CP Funding LLC (Ares Capital CP), are pledged as collateral for the Revolving Funding Facility and, as a result, are not directly available to the creditors of the Company to satisfy any obligations of the Company other than Ares Capital CPs obligations under the Revolving Funding Facility (see Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements).
(4) These assets are owned by the Companys consolidated subsidiary Ares Capital JB Funding LLC (ACJB), are pledged as collateral for the SMBC Funding Facility and, as a result, are not directly available to the creditors of the Company to satisfy any obligations of the Company other than ACJBs obligations under the SMBC Funding Facility (see Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements).
(5) Investments without an interest rate are non-income producing.
(6) As defined in the Investment Company Act, the Company is deemed to be an Affiliated Person of a portfolio company because it owns 5% or more of the portfolio companys outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions during the year ended March 31, 2013 in which the issuer was an Affiliated company (but not a portfolio company that the Company (Controls) are as follows:
Capital
Purchases
Redemptions
Sales
Interest
structuring
Dividend
Other
Net realized
Net unrealized
Company
(cost)
income
service fees
gains (losses)
10th Street, LLC
827
(18
Apple & Eve, LLC and US Juice Partners, LLC
3,629
Campus Management Corp. and Campus Management Acquisition Corp
(1,128
Cast & Crew Payroll, LLC and Centerstage
Co-Investors, L.L.C.
875
30,000
1,706
CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc. and CT Technologies Holdings, LLC
286
645
The Dwyer Group
849
1,158
ELC Acquisition Corp. and ELC Holdings Corporation
353
501
Insight Pharmaceuticals Corporation
646
Investor Group Services, LLC
94
Multi-Ad Services, Inc.
Pillar Processing LLC and PHL Holding Co.
715
313
Soteria Imaging Services, LLC
(171
VSS-Tranzact Holdings, LLC
(347
UL Holding Co., LLC
1,702
(6,210
(7) As defined in the Investment Company Act, the Company is deemed to be both an Affiliated Person and Control this portfolio company because it owns more than 25% of the portfolio companys outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions during the period for the year ended March 31, 2013 in which the issuer was both an Affiliated company and a portfolio company that the Company is deemed to Control are as follows:
AllBridge Financial, LLC
(392
AWTP, LLC
330
Callidus Capital Corporation
Ciena Capital LLC
(4,083
Citipostal, Inc.
510
1,918
(5,344
Crescent Hotels & Resorts, LLC and affiliates
HCI Equity, LLC
(20
HCP Acquisition Holdings, LLC
6,696
(1,196
Hot Light Brands, Inc.
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
27,363
(26,418
MVL Group, Inc.
1,886
Orion Foods, LLC
1,200
1,381
1,049
203
(1,178
Senior Secured Loan Fund LLC*
21,045
14,100
48,562
5,963
(921
The Thymes, LLC
99
1,356
* Together with GE Global Sponsor Finance LLC and General Electric Capital Corporation (together, GE), the Company co-invests through the Senior Secured Loan Fund LLC d/b/a the Senior Secured Loan Program (the SSLP). The SSLP is capitalized as transactions are completed and all portfolio decisions and generally all other decisions in respect of the SSLP must be approved by an investment committee of the SSLP consisting of representatives of the Company and GE (with approval from a representative of each required); therefore, although the Company owns more than 25% of the voting securities of the SSLP, the Company does not believe that it has control over the SSLP (for purposes of the Investment Company Act or otherwise) because, among other things, these voting securities do not afford the Company the right to elect directors of the SSLP or any other special rights (see Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements).
(8) Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the U.S. and as a result is not a qualifying asset under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act. Under the Investment Company Act, the Company may not acquire any non-qualifying asset unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the Companys total assets.
(9) Excepted from the definition of investment company under Section 3(c) of the Investment Company Act and as a result is not a qualifying asset under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act. Under the Investment Company Act, the Company may not acquire any non-qualifying asset unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the Companys total assets.
(10) In the first quarter of 2011, the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Staff) informally communicated to certain business development companies the Staffs belief that certain entities, which would be classified as an investment company under the Investment Company Act but for the exception from the definition of investment company set forth in Rule 3a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act, could not be treated as eligible portfolio companies (as defined in Section 2(a)(46) of the Investment Company Act). Subsequently, in August 2011 the Securities and Exchange Commission issued a concept release (the Concept Release) which states that [a]s a general matter, the Commission presently does not believe that Rule 3a-7 issuers are the type of small, developing and financially troubled businesses in which Congress intended BDCs primarily to invest and requested comment on whether or not a 3a-7 issuer should be considered an eligible portfolio company. Ares Capital provided a comment letter in respect of the Concept Release and continues to believe that the language of Section 2(a)(46) of the Investment Company Act permits a business development company to treat as eligible portfolio companies entities that rely on the 3a-7 exception. However, given the current uncertainty in this area (including the language in the Concept Release) and subsequent discussions with the Staff, Ares Capital has, solely for purposes of calculating the composition of its portfolio pursuant to Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act, identified these entities in the Companys schedule of investments as non-qualifying assets should the Staff ultimately disagree with Ares Capitals position.
(11) Variable rate loans to the Companys portfolio companies bear interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to either LIBOR or an alternate base rate (commonly based on the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate), at the borrowers option, which reset annually (A), semi-annually (S), quarterly (Q), bi-monthly (B), monthly (M) or daily (D). For each such loan, the Company has provided the interest rate in effect on the date presented.
(12) In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 5.00% on $15 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(13) In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 3.00% on $20 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(14) In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 4.00% on $64 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(15) In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 1.13% on $19 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(16) In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 3.00% on $30 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(17) In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 2.75% on $72 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(18) In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 3.13% on $56 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(19) The Company is entitled to receive a fixed fee upon the occurrence of certain events as defined in the credit agreement governing the Companys debt investment in the portfolio company. The fair value of such fee is included in the fair value of the debt investment.
(20) Loan was on non-accrual status as of March 31, 2013.
(21) Loan includes interest rate floor feature.
(22) In addition to the interest earned based on the stated contractual interest rate of this security, the certificates entitle the holders thereof to receive a portion of the excess cash flow from the SSLPs loan portfolio, which may result in a return to the Company greater than the contractual stated interest rate.
As of December 31, 2012
AGILE Fund I, LLC(9)
124
29
CIC Flex, LP(9)
2,302
3,570
Covestia Capital Partners, LP(9)
1,135
Dynamic India Fund IV, LLC(9)
3,104
HCI Equity, LLC(7)(8)(9)
447
Imperial Capital Private Opportunities, LP(9)
6,051
8,341
Partnership Capital Growth Fund I, L.P.(9)
4,197
Partnership Capital Growth Fund III, L.P.(9)
1,964
1,819
Piper Jaffray Merchant Banking Fund I, L.P.(9)
259
Senior Secured Loan Fund LLC(7)(10)
Subordinated certificates ($1,244,969 par due 12/2022)
8.31% (Libor + 8.00%/Q)(21)
1,237,887
1,263,644
VSC Investors LLC(9)
387
854
1,256,930
1,287,399
32.28
HealthcareServices
Senior secured revolving loan ($2,000 par due 11/2018)
10.25% (Base Rate + 7.00%/Q)
Senior secured loan ($54,182 par due 11/2018)
54,182
56,182
1,205
CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc. and CT Technologies Holdings LLC(6)
Senior secured loan ($7,565 par due 3/2017)
7,565
7,263
Senior secured loan ($7,172 par due 3/2017)
7,172
6,885
(3)(20)
4,772
1,316
18,737
20,236
929
Senior secured loan ($15,298 par due 3/2018)
15,298
Senior secured loan ($42,846 par due 3/2018)
42,846
Senior secured loan ($4,869 par due 3/2018)
4,869
(4)(20)
Senior secured loan ($55,307 par due 3/2018)
55,307
Senior secured loan ($15,579 par due 3/2018)
15,579
133,899
Senior secured revolving loan ($3,000 par due 4/2017)
Senior secured loan ($55,034 par due 4/2017)
55,034
Senior secured loan ($49,253 par due 4/2017)
49,253
Senior secured loan ($9,900 par due 4/2017)
9,900
117,187
20
Napa Management Services Corporation
Anesthesia management services provider
Senior secured revolving loan ($5,250 par due 4/2016)
7.50% (Libor + 6.00%/M)
5,250
Senior secured loan ($9,062 par due 4/2016)
8,984
9,062
Senior secured loan ($28,125 par due 4/2016)
28,125
6,169
47,359
48,606
Senior secured loan ($40,095 par due 12/2017)
40,095
(2)(17)(20)
2,611
42,595
42,706
11,448
697
45,711
Junior secured loan ($15,000 par due 5/2019)
Junior secured loan ($50,000 par due 5/2019)
435
Senior secured loan ($6,000 par due 7/2015)
5,968
6,006
6,029
Soteria Imaging Services, LLC(6)
2,050
843
Medical device manufacturer
6,801
Senior secured loan ($15,000 par due 12/2018)
2,616
764,148
762,032
19.11
American Academy Holdings, LLC
Provider of education, training, certification, networking, and consulting services to medical coders and other healthcare professionals
Senior secured loan ($541 par due 3/2016)
541
Senior secured loan ($10,357 par due 3/2016)
10,357
Senior secured loan ($60,904 par due 3/2016)
60,904
Senior secured loan ($4,782 par due 3/2016)
4,782
76,584
21
Campus Management Corp. and Campus Management Acquisition Corp.(6)
6,589
(2)(15)(20)
Junior secured loan ($33,150 par due 12/2015)
15.33% (Li bor + 8.50% Cash, 6.50% PIK/Q)
33,150
29,837
Junior secured loan ($9,978 par due 12/2015)
15.31% (Li bor + 8.50% Cash, 6.50% PIK/Q)
9,978
8,980
12/13/2010
58,842
54,531
Junior secured loan ($17,000 par due 7/2014)
15,257
Senior subordinated loan ($31,997 par due 1/2015)
24,151
40,334
ELC Acquisition Corp., ELC Holdings Corporation, and Excelligence Learning Corporation(6)
10,492
11,766
2,789
10,543
14,555
Senior secured loan ($19,157 par due 8/2016)
19,157
9,524
153,293
153,572
7,143
159
7,302
58,670
(14)(20)
Senior secured loan ($1,793 par due 12/2016)
1,789
1,793
40,255
(3)(14)(20)
Senior secured loan ($8,967 par due 12/2016)
8,943
8,967
4,555
114,657
114,503
Common membership interest (26.27% interest)
29,829
Warrants to purchase up to 27,890 shares
31,765
488,462
459,401
11.52
AllBridge Financial, LLC(7)
7,814
Callidus Capital Corporation(7)
1,718
Ciena Capital LLC(7)
18,616
64,616
22
Senior subordinated loan ($2,750 par due 9/2015)
2,750
3,733
13,687
Gordian Acquisition Corporation
18,959
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.(7)(9)
294,258
328,493
431,802
10.83
Senior secured revolving loan ($1,468 par due 11/2013)
Senior secured revolving loan ($200 par due 11/2013)
Senior secured loan ($9,200 par due 11/2014)
Senior secured loan ($11,034 par due 11/2014)
11,037
11,034
Promissory note ($14,897,360 par due 11/2016)
16,001
18,719
5,496
37,906
46,117
Senior secured revolving loan ($431 par due 8/2017)
9.25% (Libor + 8.00%/M)
431
Senior secured loan ($21,769 par due 2/2018)
21,769
32,200
Senior secured loan ($22,600 par due 2/2017)
22,025
22,600
132
1,899
24,594
26,531
Orion Foods, LLC (fka Hot Stuff Foods, LLC)(7)
Senior secured revolving loan ($7,800 par due 9/2014)
Senior secured loan ($33,477 par due 9/2014)
33,477
23,695
17,807
64,972
59,084
2,042
4,334
31,376
Junior secured loan ($50,250 par due 5/2015)
49,529
50,250
49,705
Class A non-voting common
6,732
23
stock (1,366,120 shares)
156,734
156,982
Senior secured loan ($61,333 par due 2/2017)
60,280
61,333
Senior secured loan ($9,436 par due 2/2017)
9,272
9,436
69,552
70,769
Preferred stock (46,690 shares)
Warrants to purchase up to 257,429 shares of common stock
414,058
423,059
10.61
ServicesOther
Senior secured loan ($64,837 par due 8/2018)
64,837
Senior secured loan ($9,975 par due 8/2018)
74,812
Senior secured revolving loan ($2,850 par due 11/2018)
2,850
Senior secured loan ($54,500 par due 11/2018)
54,500
60,750
Senior secured loan ($80,494 par due 9/2018)
80,494
83,494
Senior secured loan ($11,833 par due 3/2017)
7.00% (Libor + 5.50%/M)
11,833
Senior secured loan ($28 par due 3/2017)
7.75% (Base Rate + 4.50%/M)
28
Senior secured loan ($9,902 par due 3/2017)
9,902
Senior secured loan ($23 par due 3/2017)
21,786
The Dwyer Group(6)
Senior subordinated loan ($25,400 par due 6/2018)
25,400
6,337
13,962
31,737
39,362
Senior secured loan ($27,172 par due 8/2014)
7.00% (Base Rate + 3.75%/Q)
27,091
27,172
Junior secured loan ($40,000 par due 8/2015)
10.88% (Libor + 9.38%/Q)
1/25/2011
Junior secured loan ($50,000 par due 8/2015)
117,091
117,172
389,670
397,376
9.96
Cast & Crew Payroll, LLC and Centerstage Co-Investors, L.L.C.(6)
Senior secured loan ($100,000 par due 12/2017)
100,000
105,000
3,543
CitiPostal Inc.(7)
6.75% (Base Rate + 3.25%/Q)
Senior secured loan ($523 par due 12/2013)
523
Senior secured loan ($53,561
53,561
par due 12/2013)
Senior subordinated loan ($17,224 par due 12/2015)
1,556
68,122
56,640
Senior secured loan ($18,460 par due 8/2016)
10.50% (Libor + 9.00%/Q)
18,460
17,722
HCP Acquisition Holdings, LLC(7)
Healthcare compliance advisory services
Class A units (12,287,082 units)
12,347
1,917
3,005
Investor Group Services, LLC(6)
711
Senior secured loan ($12,263 par due 6/2018)
6.25% (Libor + 5.00%/Q)
1,093
13,263
13,356
Multi-Ad Services, Inc.(6)
2,037
MVL Group, Inc.(7)
4.94% (Libor + 4.50%/Q)
Senior subordinated loan ($36,766 par due 7/2012)
5,330
6,136
Performant Financial Corporation
Collections services
Common stock (772,130 shares)
1,191
7,799
Common stock (207,912 shares)
2/5/2005
241
2,100
1,432
9,899
Pillar Processing LLC and PHL Holding Co.(6)
Senior secured loan ($7,033 par due 11/2018)
6,709
7,033
6,661
522
17,138
7,555
736
3,249
137
Senior secured loan ($7,935 par due 7/2018)
7,935
Senior secured loan ($9,975 par due 7/2018)
17,910
873
Senior secured loan ($13,000 par due 10/2016)
12,415
12,480
617
13,020
13,097
10,150
Senior secured loan ($50,000 par due 5/2018)
Senior secured loan ($10,000 par due 5/2018)
6,941
70
63,000
67,011
VSS-Tranzact Holdings, LLC(6)
3,652
426,260
381,625
9.57
ContainersPackaging
Senior secured loan ($22,569 par due 8/2016)
22,569
Senior secured loan ($3,750 par due 8/2016)
9.25% (Base Rate + 6.00%/Q)
3,750
Senior secured loan ($353 par due 8/2016)
Senior secured loan ($77 par due 8/2016)
77
133,722
Senior secured loan ($3 par due 3/2017)
8.50% (Base Rate + 5.25%/Q)
7.75% (Libor + 6.25%/Q)
995
304,717
7.64
Consumer ProductsNon-durable
Senior secured loan ($21,941 par due 10/2013)
13.44%
21,710
20,847
30,910
30,047
4,873
196
5,328
5,069
Insight Pharmaceuticals Corporation(6)
OTC drug products manufactuer
19,136
8,277
31,206
35,864
Senior secured revolving loan ($9,500 par due 6/2016)
13.00% (Libor + 12.00%/M)
9,500
8,550
Senior secured loan ($38,781 par due 6/2016)
38,581
34,903
Warrants to purchase up to 1,654,678 shares of common
stock
48,081
43,453
Senior secured loan ($41,299 par due 4/2018)
41,125
41,299
Senior secured loan ($9,428 par due 4/2018)
9,388
9,428
50,513
50,727
Junior secured loan ($27,000 par due 4/2015)
26,092
27,000
Junior secured loan ($32,814 par due 4/2015)
10.00% Cash, 6.00% PIK
31,859
28,876
57,975
56,239
The Thymes, LLC(7)
5,631
5,244
3,138
8,382
Senior secured loan ($3,000 par due 8/2014)
6.50% (Libor + 5.00%/Q)
Senior secured loan ($15,000 par due 8/2014)
Senior subordinated loan ($45,000 par due 2/2015)
41,637
2,999
60,859
65,999
291,503
297,073
7.45
Senior secured loan ($45,000 par due 11/2020)
22,073
Junior secured loan ($59,000 par due 8/2018)
57,908
58,157
215,638
216,640
5.43
2,688
2,825
Senior secured revolving loan ($1,300 par due 7/2017)
8.25% (Base Rate + 5.00%/M)
1,300
Senior secured loan ($52,071 par due 7/2017)
52,071
1,871
55,371
55,442
Senior secured loan ($122,850 par due 8/2017)
122,850
(2)(16)(20)
Senior secured loan ($9,925 par due 8/2017)
5.50% (Libor + 4.25%/Q)
9,925
6,684
137,775
139,459
200,496
202,810
5.09
Nanotechnology-based solutions for electronic
Senior secured loan ($4,848 par due 8/2015)
4,848
devices and computers
4,856
Junior secured loan ($3,202 par due 12/2014)
3,202
Senior subordinated loan ($11,142 par due 12/2014)
8,343
11,142
7,322
11,545
21,666
Senior secured loan ($38,274 par due 6/2017)
10.00% (Libor + 8.00%/Q)
Senior secured revolving loan ($415 par due 2/2013)
3.96% (Libor + 3.75%/M)
415
373
Senior secured loan ($7,960 par due 7/2018)
7,960
39,960
Senior secured revolving loan ($1,633 par due 5/2016)
1,633
Senior secured loan ($1,500 par due 5/2017)
Senior subordinated loan ($695 par due 5/2018)
695
4,644
6,135
8,472
Sigma International Group, Inc.
Water treatment parts
Junior secured loan ($4,195 par due 4/2014)
10.00% (Libor + 5.00% Cash, 5.00% PIK/Q)
7/8/2011
4,195
Senior secured loan ($11,625 par due 12/2016)
11,424
11,625
127,796
139,421
3.50
Senior secured loan ($4,925 par due 7/2018)
4,838
Senior secured loan ($19,950 par due 7/2018)
19,574
24,412
24,875
8,383
Junior secured loan ($80,000 par due 5/2019)
89,513
89,596
103
2,346
2,394
2,449
116,319
116,920
2.93
American Broadband Communications, LLC, American Broadband Holding Company, Cameron Holdings of NC, Inc., and Dialog Telecom LLC
Senior secured loan ($7,666 par due 9/2013)
7,666
Senior secured loan ($16,476 par due 12/2013)
12.00% (Libor + 11.50%/Q)
6/20/2011
16,476
Senior subordinated loan ($10,741 par due 11/2014)
10,741
10,312
12.00% Cash, 2.00%
34,104
32,740
($34,104 par due 11/2014)
PIK
Senior subordinated loan ($23,513 par due 11/2014)
23,513
22,574
2,533
1,340
93,641
Startec Equity, LLC(7)
2.35
Consumer ProductsDurable
44,000
48,338
87,675
92,013
2.31
1,757
UL Holding Co., LLC and Universal Lubricants, LLC(6)
Junior secured loan ($4,935 par due 12/2014)
9.19% (Libor + 7.19% Cash, 2.00% PIK/Q)
4,935
Junior secured loan ($25,413 par due 12/2014)
25,413
Junior secured loan ($4,920 par due 12/2014)
4,920
Junior secured loan ($5,078 par due 12/2014)
5,078
Junior secured loan ($18,614 par due 12/2014)
18,614
57
226
287
66,444
59,549
69,337
61,306
1.54
1,873
41,873
Senior secured loan ($14,962 par due 5/2018)
8.00% (Libor + 6.50%/Q)
56,929
56,835
Senior secured loan ($5,500 par due 10/2016)
(2)(18)
895
Senior secured revolving loan ($1,038 par due 10/2013)
1,038
1,017
10.00% (Libor + 9.00% Cash, 1.00% PIK/Q)
6,631
6,834
Senior secured loan ($331 par due 10/2013)
10.00% (Base Rate + 9.00% Cash, 1.00% PIK/Q)
318
327
10,900
9,073
Senior secured loan ($21,319 par due 3/2017)
21,319
3,225
32,290
34,454
48,690
49,121
1.23
AWTP, LLC(7)
4,580
14,913
RE Community Holdings II, Inc. and Pegasus Community Energy, LLC.
1,487
Waste management services
Preferred Class A common equity (611,615 shares)
24,219
31,435
40,619
Junior subordinated loan ($40,228 par due 5/2017)
40,228
10th Street, LLC(6)
Senior subordinated loan ($25,208 par due 11/2014)
25,208
25,827
25,709
(19)
3,639
Crescent Hotels & Resorts, LLC and affiliates(7)
Hot Light Brands, Inc.(7)
1,664
1,128
6,123
34,734
38,660
0.97
Senior secured loan ($11,500 par due 10/2013)
4.71% (Libor + 4.50%/M)
11,500
(2)(13)
17,500
0.43
Apple & Eve, LLC and US Juice Partners, LLC(6)
1,398
Senior subordinated loan ($8,885 par due 2/2013)
16.00% PIK
8,885
2,568
1,617
11,453
10,502
17,433
11,900
0.29
2,457
0.05
5,823,451
148.55
(1)
Other than the Companys investments listed in footnote 7 below (subject to the limitations set forth therein), the Company does not Control any of its portfolio companies, for the purposes of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the Investment Company Act). In general, under the Investment Company Act, the Company would Control a portfolio company if the Company owned more than 25% of its outstanding voting securities (i.e., securities with the right to elect directors) and/or had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. All of the Companys portfolio company investments, which as of December 31, 2012 represented 149% of the Companys net assets or 93% of the Companys total assets, are subject to legal restrictions on sales.
These assets are pledged as collateral for the Revolving Credit Facility and, as a result, are not directly available to the creditors of the Company to satisfy any obligations of the Company other than the Companys obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements).
These assets are owned by the Companys consolidated subsidiary Ares Capital CP Funding LLC (Ares Capital CP), are pledged as collateral for the Revolving Funding Facility and, as a result, are not directly available to the creditors of the Company to satisfy any obligations of the Company other than Ares Capital CPs obligations under the Revolving Funding Facility (see Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements).
(4)
These assets are owned by the Companys consolidated subsidiary Ares Capital JB Funding LLC (ACJB), are pledged as collateral for the SMBC Funding Facility and, as a result, are not directly available to the creditors of the Company to satisfy any obligations of the Company other than ACJBs obligations under the SMBC Funding Facility (see Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements).
(5)
Investments without an interest rate are non-income producing.
(6)
As defined in the Investment Company Act, the Company is deemed to be an Affiliated Person of a portfolio company because it owns 5% or more of the portfolio companys outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions during the year ended December 31, 2012 in which the issuer was an Affiliated company (but not a portfolio company that the Company (Controls) are as follows:
Purchases (cost)
Redemptions (cost)
Sales (cost)
Interest income
3,227
(54
32,344
3,393
44
(1,928
(4,508
Cast & Crew Payroll, LLC and Centerstage Co-Investors, L.L.C.
2,788
188
1,169
(3,898
Direct Buy Holdings, Inc. and Direct Buy Investors, LP
10,927
(10,927
2,959
162
785
85
343
5,058
Firstlight Financial Corporation
28,890
84,153
1,773
(25,959
43,321
5,636
3,242
171
54
(1,649
160
(148
209
5,479
1,110
441
(584
867
3,453
44,532
13,766
5,837
732
197
(6,953
(7)
As defined in the Investment Company Act, the Company is deemed to be both an Affiliated Person and Control this portfolio company because it owns more than 25% of the portfolio companys outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions during the period for the year ended December 31, 2012 in which the issuer was both an Affiliated company and a portfolio company that the Company is deemed to Control are as follows:
31
AGILE Fund I, LLC
(19
Allied Capital REIT, Inc.
375
(314
1,801
Aviation Properties Corporation
291
1,296
6,229
BenefitMall Holdings, Inc.
40,326
53,510
2,440
12,546
(6,479
942
4,758
(1,436
2,710
7,715
112
2,843
(5,473
5,595
(108
1,254
(6,177
2,282
(282
Huddle House Inc.
20,801
678
187
(2,291
1,701
58,085
19,939
41,576
Ivy Hill Middle Market Credit Fund, Ltd.
30,515
3,943
1,655
1,515
LVCG Holdings, LLC
6,600
(6,590
Making Memories Wholesale, Inc.
2,229
(12,281
12,476
2,540
25,607
(27,867
5,142
7,200
(10,260
269,967
66,334
184,701
40,348
3,641
833
Stag-Parkway, Inc.
34,500
3,090
4,218
733
251
29,998
(16,639
560
481
1,687
*
Together with GE Global Sponsor Finance LLC and General Electric Capital Corporation (together, GE), the Company co-invests through the Senior Secured Loan Fund LLC d/b/a the Senior Secured Loan Program (the SSLP). The SSLP is capitalized as transactions are completed and all portfolio decisions and generally all other decisions in respect of the SSLP must be approved by an investment committee of the SSLP consisting of representatives of the Company and GE (with approval from a representative of each required); therefore, although the Company owns more than 25% of the voting securities of the SSLP, the Company does not believe that it has control over the SSLP (for purposes of the Investment Company Act or otherwise) because, among other things, these voting securities do not afford the Company the right to elect directors of the SSLP or any other special rights (see Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements).
(8)
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the U.S. and as a result is not a qualifying asset under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act. Under the Investment Company Act, the Company may not acquire any non-qualifying asset unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the Companys total assets.
(9)
Excepted from the definition of investment company under Section 3(c) of the Investment Company Act and as a result is not a qualifying asset under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act. Under the Investment Company Act, the Company may not acquire any non-qualifying asset unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the Companys total assets.
(10)
In the first quarter of 2011, the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Staff) informally communicated to certain business development companies the Staffs belief that certain entities, which would be classified as an investment company under the Investment Company Act but for the exception from the definition of investment company set forth in Rule 3a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act, could not be treated as eligible portfolio companies (as defined in Section 2(a)(46) of the Investment Company Act). Subsequently, in August 2011 the Securities and Exchange Commission issued a concept release (the Concept Release) which states that [a]s a general matter, the Commission presently does not believe that Rule 3a-7 issuers are the type of small, developing and financially troubled businesses in which Congress intended BDCs primarily to invest and requested comment on whether or not a 3a-7 issuer should be considered an eligible portfolio company. Ares Capital provided a comment letter in respect of the Concept Release and continues to believe that the language of Section 2(a)(46) of the Investment Company Act permits a business development company to treat as eligible portfolio companies entities that rely on the 3a-7 exception. However, given the current uncertainty in this area (including the language in the Concept Release) and subsequent discussions with the Staff, Ares Capital has, solely for purposes of calculating the composition of its portfolio pursuant to Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act, identified these entities in the Companys schedule of investments as non-qualifying assets should the Staff ultimately disagree with Ares Capitals position.
(11)
Variable rate loans to the Companys portfolio companies bear interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to either LIBOR or an alternate base rate (commonly based on the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate), at the borrowers option, which reset annually (A), semi-annually (S), quarterly (Q), bi-monthly (B), monthly (M) or daily (D). For each such loan, the Company has provided the interest rate in effect on the date presented.
32
(12)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 5.00% on $16 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(13)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 2.50% on $12 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(14)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 4.00% on $65 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(15)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 1.13% on $19 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(16)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 3.00% on $73 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(17)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of 3.13% on $56 million aggregate principal amount of a first out tranche of the portfolio companys senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into first out and last out tranches, whereby the first out tranche will have priority as to the last out tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(18)
The Company is entitled to receive a fixed fee upon the occurrence of certain events as defined in the credit agreement governing the Companys debt investment in the portfolio company. The fair value of such fee is included in the fair value of the debt investment.
Loan was on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2012.
(20)
Loan includes interest rate floor feature.
(21)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated contractual interest rate of this security, the certificates entitle the holders thereof to receive a portion of the excess cash flow from the SSLPs loan portfolio, which may result in a return to the Company greater than the contractual stated interest rate.
33
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
Accumulated
Net Realized
Loss on
Investments,
Foreign Currency
Transactions,
Capital in
Overdistributed
Extinguishment of
Net Unrealized
Total
Common Stock
Excess of
Net Investment
Debt and
Gain on
Stockholders
Shares
Amount
Par Value
Income
Other Assets
Investments
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2012
248,653
Shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan
243
4,397
Net increase in stockholders equity resulting from operations
Dividends declared ($0.38 per share)
(94,488
Balance at March 31, 2013
248,896
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in stockholders equity resulting from operations:
Net realized (gains) losses on investments
(11,678
7,671
Net unrealized (gains) losses on investments
30,433
(36,180
Net accretion of discount on investments
(1,566
(3,954
Increase in payment-in-kind interest and dividends
(6,110
(7,115
Collections of payment-in-kind interest and dividends
1,198
401
Amortization of debt issuance costs
3,497
3,454
Accretion of discount on notes payable
3,256
2,570
Depreciation
205
Proceeds from sales and repayments of investments
237,033
311,620
Purchases of investments
(351,275
(382,571
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
(6,993
(1,850
(7,706
3,600
(18,985
2,833
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(3,916
(8,369
(2,627
(3,736
Net cash used in operating activities
(54,892
(5,879
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
252,415
Borrowings on debt
397,000
618,901
Repayments and repurchases of debt
(417,000
(671,482
Debt issuance costs
(1,609
(16,064
Dividends paid
(90,091
(82,261
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(111,700
101,509
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(166,592
95,630
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
120,782
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
216,412
Supplemental Information:
Interest paid during the period
32,997
29,549
Taxes, including excise tax, paid during the period
10,329
7,768
Dividends declared during the period
81,974
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands, except per share data, percentages and as otherwise indicated;
for example, with the words million, billion or otherwise)
1. ORGANIZATION
Ares Capital Corporation (the Company or ARCC) is a specialty finance company that is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company incorporated in Maryland. The Company has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the Investment Company Act). The Company has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company, or a RIC, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) and operates in a manner so as to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs.
The Companys investment objective is to generate both current income and capital appreciation through debt and equity investments. The Company invests primarily in first lien senior secured loans (including unitranche loans, which are loans that combine both senior and mezzanine debt, generally in a first lien position), second lien senior secured loans and mezzanine debt, which in some cases includes an equity component. To a lesser extent, the Company also makes equity investments.
The Company is externally managed by Ares Capital Management LLC (Ares Capital Management or the Companys investment adviser), a wholly owned subsidiary of Ares Management LLC (Ares Management), a global alternative asset manager and a Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) registered investment adviser. Ares Operations LLC (Ares Operations or the Companys administrator), a wholly owned subsidiary of Ares Management, provides the administrative services necessary for the Company to operate.
Interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Articles 6 or 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals considered necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim period presented, have been included. The current periods results of operations will not necessarily be indicative of results that ultimately may be achieved for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with GAAP, and include the accounts of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments and reclassifications that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for the fair presentation of the results of the operations and financial condition as of and for the periods presented. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include funds from time to time deposited with financial institutions and short-term, liquid investments in a money market fund. Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost which approximates fair value.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company places its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions and, at times, cash held in money market accounts may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured limit.
Investment transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the amortized cost basis of the investment without regard to unrealized gains or losses previously recognized, and include investments charged off during the period, net of recoveries. Unrealized gains or losses primarily reflect the change in investment values, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized gains or losses when gains or losses are realized.
Investments for which market quotations are readily available are typically valued at such market quotations. In order to validate market quotations, the Company looks at a number of factors to determine if the quotations are representative of fair value, including the source and nature of the quotations. Debt and equity securities that are not publicly traded or whose market prices are not readily available (i.e., substantially all of the Companys investments) are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Companys board of directors, based on, among other things, the input of the Companys investment adviser, audit committee and independent third-party valuation firms that have been engaged at the direction of the Companys board of directors to assist in the valuation of each portfolio investment without a readily available market quotation at least once during a trailing 12 month period (with certain de minimis exceptions) and under a valuation policy and a consistently applied valuation process. The valuation process is conducted at the end of each fiscal quarter, and a minimum of 50% of the Companys portfolio at fair value is subject to review by an independent valuation firm each quarter. In addition, the Companys independent registered public accounting firm reviews the Companys valuation process as part of their overall integrated audit.
As part of the valuation process, the Company may take into account the following types of factors, if relevant, in determining the fair value of the Companys investments: the enterprise value of a portfolio company (the entire value of the portfolio company to a market participant, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time), the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio companys ability to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flow, the markets in which the portfolio company does business, a comparison of the portfolio companys securities to any similar publicly traded securities, changes in the interest rate environment and the credit markets generally that may affect the price at which similar investments would trade in their principal markets and other relevant factors. When an external event such as a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent equity sale occurs, the Company considers the pricing indicated by the external event to corroborate its valuation.
Because there is not a readily available market value for most of the investments in its portfolio, the Company values substantially all of its portfolio investments at fair value as determined in good faith by its board of directors, as described herein. Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of the Companys investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of the Companys investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that the Company may ultimately realize. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If the Company was required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, the Company could realize significantly less than the value at which the Company has recorded it.
In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the unrealized gains or losses reflected in the valuations currently assigned.
The Companys board of directors undertakes a multi-step valuation process each quarter, as described below:
· The Companys quarterly valuation process begins with each portfolio company or investment being initially valued by the investment professionals responsible for the portfolio investment in conjunction with the Companys portfolio management team.
· Preliminary valuations are reviewed and discussed with the Companys investment advisers management and investment professionals, and then valuation recommendations are presented to the Companys board of directors.
· The audit committee of the Companys board of directors reviews these valuations, as well as the input of third parties, including independent third-party valuation firms, with respect to the valuations of a minimum of 50% of the Companys portfolio at fair value.
· The Companys board of directors discusses valuations and ultimately determines the fair value of each investment in the Companys portfolio without a readily available market quotation in good faith based on, among other things, the input of the Companys investment adviser, audit committee and, where applicable, independent third-party valuation firms.
See Note 7 for more information on the Companys valuation process.
37
Interest and Dividend Income Recognition
Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis and includes the accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums. Discounts from and premiums to par value on securities purchased are accreted/amortized into interest income over the life of the respective security using the effective yield method. The amortized cost of investments represents the original cost adjusted for the accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums, if any.
Loans are generally placed on non-accrual status when principal or interest payments are past due 30 days or more or when there is reasonable doubt that principal or interest will be collected in full. Accrued and unpaid interest is generally reversed when a loan is placed on non-accrual status. Interest payments received on non-accrual loans may be recognized as income or applied to principal depending upon managements judgment regarding collectability. Non-accrual loans are restored to accrual status when past due principal and interest is paid and, in managements judgment, are likely to remain current. The Company may make exceptions to this if the loan has sufficient collateral value and is in the process of collection.
Dividend income on preferred equity securities is recorded as dividend income on an accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are payable by the portfolio company and are expected to be collected. Dividend income on common equity securities is recorded on the record date for private portfolio companies or on the ex-dividend date for publicly traded portfolio companies.
Payment-in-Kind Interest
The Company has loans in its portfolio that contain payment-in-kind (PIK) provisions. The PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in each loan agreement, is added to the principal balance of the loan and recorded as interest income. To maintain the Companys status as a RIC, this non-cash source of income must be paid out to stockholders in the form of dividends, even though the Company has not yet collected the cash.
Capital Structuring Service Fees and Other Income
The Companys investment adviser seeks to provide assistance to its portfolio companies and in return the Company may receive fees for capital structuring services. These fees are generally only available to the Company as a result of the Companys underlying investments, are normally paid at the closing of the investments, are generally non-recurring and are recognized as revenue when earned upon closing of the investment. The services that the Companys investment adviser provides vary by investment, but generally include reviewing existing credit facilities, arranging bank financing, arranging equity financing, structuring financing from multiple lenders, structuring financing from multiple equity investors, restructuring existing loans, raising equity and debt capital, and providing general financial advice, which concludes upon closing of the investment. Any services of the above nature subsequent to the closing would generally generate a separate fee payable to the Company. In certain instances where the Company is invited to participate as a co-lender in a transaction and does not provide significant services in connection with the investment, a portion of loan fees paid to the Company in such situations will be deferred and amortized over the estimated life of the loan. The Companys investment adviser may also take a seat on the board of directors of a portfolio company, or observe the meetings of the board of directors without taking a formal seat.
Other income includes fees for management and consulting services, loan guarantees, commitments, amendments and other services rendered by the Company to portfolio companies. Such fees are recognized as income when earned or the services are rendered.
Foreign Currency Translation
The Companys books and records are maintained in U.S. dollars. Any foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S. dollars on the following basis:
(1) Fair value of investment securities, other assets and liabilitiesat the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the period.
(2) Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expensesat the exchange rates prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions, income or expenses.
Results of operations based on changes in foreign exchange rates are separately disclosed in the statement of operations, if any. Foreign security and currency translations may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies and U.S. government securities. These risks include, but are not limited to, currency fluctuations and revaluations and future adverse political, social and economic developments, which could cause investments in foreign markets to be less liquid and prices more volatile than those of comparable U.S. companies or U.S. government securities.
Equity Offering Expenses
The Companys offering costs, excluding underwriters fees, are charged against the proceeds from equity offerings when received.
Debt Issuance Costs
Debt issuance costs are amortized over the life of the related debt instrument using the straight line method, which closely approximates the effective yield method.
U.S. Federal Income Taxes
The Company has elected to be treated as a RIC under the Code and operates in a manner so as to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs. To qualify as a RIC, the Company must, among other things, timely distribute to its stockholders at least 90% of its investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code, for each year. The Company, among other things, has made and intends to continue to make the requisite distributions to its stockholders, which will generally relieve the Company from U.S. federal income taxes.
Depending on the level of taxable income earned in a tax year, the Company may choose to carry forward taxable income in excess of current year dividend distributions from such income into the next tax year and pay a 4% excise tax on such income, as required. To the extent that the Company determines that its estimated current year annual taxable income will be in excess of estimated current year dividend distributions, the Company accrues excise tax, if any, on estimated excess taxable income as such taxable income is earned.
Certain of the Companys consolidated subsidiaries are also subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes.
Dividends to Common Stockholders
Dividends and distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount to be paid out as a dividend is determined by the Companys board of directors each quarter and is generally based upon the earnings estimated by management. Net realized capital gains, if any, are generally distributed, although the Company may decide to retain such capital gains for investment.
The Company has adopted a dividend reinvestment plan that provides for reinvestment of any distributions the Company declares in cash on behalf of its stockholders, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash. As a result, if the Companys board of directors authorizes, and the Company declares, a cash dividend, then the Companys stockholders who have not opted out of the Companys dividend reinvestment plan will have their cash dividends automatically reinvested in additional shares of the Companys common stock, rather than receiving the cash dividend. The Company intends to use primarily newly issued shares to implement the dividend reinvestment plan (so long as the Company is trading at a premium to net asset value). If the Companys shares are trading at a significant enough discount to net asset value and the Company is otherwise permitted under applicable law to purchase such shares, the Company intends to purchase shares in the open market in connection with the Companys obligations under the dividend reinvestment plan. However, the Company reserves the right to issue new shares of the Companys common stock in connection with the Companys obligations under the dividend reinvestment plan even if the Companys shares are trading below net asset value.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of actual and contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income or loss and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include the valuation of investments.
39
3. AGREEMENTS
Investment Advisory and Management Agreement
The Company is party to an investment advisory and management agreement (the investment advisory and management agreement) with Ares Capital Management. Subject to the overall supervision of the Companys board of directors, Ares Capital Management provides investment advisory and management services to the Company. For providing these services, Ares Capital Management receives a fee from the Company consisting of two componentsa base management fee and an incentive fee.
The base management fee is calculated at an annual rate of 1.5% based on the average value of the Companys total assets (other than cash or cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed funds) at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters. The base management fee is payable quarterly in arrears.
The incentive fee has two parts. The first part is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Companys pre-incentive fee net investment income for the quarter. Pre-incentive fee net investment income means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that the Company receives from portfolio companies but excluding fees for providing managerial assistance) accrued during the calendar quarter, minus operating expenses for the quarter (including the base management fee, any expenses payable under the administration agreement, and any interest expense and dividends paid on any outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-incentive fee net investment income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature such as market discount, debt instruments with PIK interest, preferred stock with PIK dividends and zero coupon securities, accrued income that the Company has not yet received in cash. The Companys investment adviser is not under any obligation to reimburse the Company for any part of the incentive fees it received that was based on accrued interest that the Company never actually received.
Pre-incentive fee net investment income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses, unrealized capital appreciation, unrealized capital depreciation or income tax expense related to realized gains. Because of the structure of the incentive fee, it is possible that the Company may pay an incentive fee in a quarter where the Company incurs a loss. For example, if the Company receives pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate (as defined below) for a quarter, the Company will pay the applicable incentive fee even if the Company has incurred a loss in that quarter due to realized and/or unrealized capital losses.
Pre-incentive fee net investment income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of the Companys net assets (defined as total assets less indebtedness and before taking into account any incentive fees payable during the period) at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is compared to a fixed hurdle rate of 1.75% per quarter. If market credit spreads rise, the Company may be able to invest its funds in debt instruments that provide for a higher return, which may increase the Companys pre-incentive fee net investment income and make it easier for the Companys investment adviser to surpass the fixed hurdle rate and receive an incentive fee based on such net investment income. To the extent the Company has retained pre-incentive fee net investment income that has been used to calculate this part of the incentive fee, it is also included in the amount of the Companys total assets (other than cash and cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed funds) used to calculate the 1.5% base management fee.
The Company pays its investment adviser an incentive fee with respect to the Companys pre-incentive fee net investment income in each calendar quarter as follows:
· no incentive fee in any calendar quarter in which the Companys pre-incentive fee net investment income does not exceed the hurdle rate;
· 100% of the Companys pre-incentive fee net investment income with respect to that portion of such pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than 2.1875% in any calendar quarter. The Company refers to this portion of its pre-incentive fee net investment income (which exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than 2.1875%) as the catch-up provision. The catch-up is meant to provide the Companys investment adviser with 20% of the pre-incentive fee net investment income as if a hurdle rate did not apply if this net investment income exceeded 2.1875% in any calendar quarter; and
· 20% of the amount of the Companys pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds 2.1875% in any calendar quarter.
These calculations are adjusted for any share issuances or repurchases during the quarter.
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The second part of the incentive fee (the Capital Gains Fee), is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or, upon termination of the investment advisory and management agreement, as of the termination date) and is calculated at the end of each applicable year by subtracting (a) the sum of the Companys cumulative aggregate realized capital losses and aggregate unrealized capital depreciation from (b) the Companys cumulative aggregate realized capital gains, in each case calculated from October 8, 2004 (the date the Company completed its initial public offering). Realized capital gains and losses include gains and losses on investments and foreign currencies, as well as gains and losses on extinguishment of debt and other assets. If such amount is positive at the end of such year, then the Capital Gains Fee for such year is equal to 20% of such amount, less the aggregate amount of Capital Gains Fees paid in all prior years. If such amount is negative, then there is no Capital Gains Fee for such year.
The cumulative aggregate realized capital gains are calculated as the sum of the differences, if positive, between (a) the net sales price of each investment in the Companys portfolio when sold and (b) the accreted or amortized cost basis of such investment.
The cumulative aggregate realized capital losses are calculated as the sum of the amounts by which (a) the net sales price of each investment in the Companys portfolio when sold is less than (b) the accreted or amortized cost basis of such investment.
The aggregate unrealized capital depreciation is calculated as the sum of the differences, if negative, between (a) the valuation of each investment in the Companys portfolio as of the applicable Capital Gains Fee calculation date and (b) the accreted or amortized cost basis of such investment.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as a result of an amendment to the capital gains portion of the incentive fee under the investment advisory and management agreement that was adopted on June 6, 2011, if the Company is required by GAAP to record an investment at its fair value as of the time of acquisition instead of at the actual amount paid for such investment by the Company (including, for example, as a result of the application of the acquisition method of accounting), then solely for the purposes of calculating the Capital Gains Fee, the accreted or amortized cost basis of an investment shall be an amount (the Contractual Cost Basis) equal to (1) (x) the actual amount paid by the Company for such investment plus (y) any amounts recorded in the Companys financial statements as required by GAAP that are attributable to the accretion of such investment plus (z) any other adjustments made to the cost basis included in the Companys financial statements, including PIK interest or additional amounts funded (net of repayments) minus (2) any amounts recorded in the Companys financial statements as required by GAAP that are attributable to the amortization of such investment, whether such calculated Contractual Cost Basis is higher or lower than the fair value of such investment (as determined in accordance with GAAP) at the time of acquisition.
The Company defers cash payment of any incentive fee otherwise earned by the Companys investment adviser if during the most recent four full calendar quarter period ending on or prior to the date such payment is to be made the sum of (a) the aggregate distributions to the Companys stockholders and (b) the change in net assets (defined as total assets less indebtedness and before taking into account any incentive fees payable during the period) is less than 7.0% of the Companys net assets (defined as total assets less indebtedness) at the beginning of such period. Any deferred incentive fees are carried over for payment in subsequent calculation periods to the extent such payment is payable under the investment advisory and management agreement.
The Capital Gains Fee payable to the Companys investment adviser as calculated under the investment advisory and management agreement (as described above) for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $0. However, in accordance with GAAP, the Company had an accrued capital gains incentive fee of $65,546 as of March 31, 2013 that is not currently due under the investment advisory and management agreement. GAAP requires that the capital gains incentive fee accrual consider the cumulative aggregate unrealized capital appreciation in the calculation, as a capital gains incentive fee would be payable if such unrealized capital appreciation were realized, even though such unrealized capital appreciation is not permitted to be considered in calculating the fee actually payable under the investment advisory and management agreement. This GAAP accrual is calculated using the aggregate cumulative realized capital gains and losses and aggregate cumulative unrealized capital depreciation included in the calculation of the Capital Gains Fee plus the aggregate cumulative unrealized capital appreciation. If such amount is positive at the end of a period, then GAAP requires the Company to record a capital gains fee equal to 20% of such cumulative amount, less the aggregate amount of actual Capital Gains Fees paid or capital gains incentive fees accrued under GAAP in all prior periods. As of March 31, 2013, the Company has paid Capital Gains Fees since inception totaling $15,986, of which $11,523 was paid in the first quarter of 2013. The resulting accrual for any capital gains incentive fee under GAAP in a given period may result in an additional expense if such cumulative amount is greater than in the prior period or a reversal of previously recorded expense if such cumulative amount is less than in the prior period. If such cumulative amount is negative, then there is no accrual. There can be no assurance that such unrealized capital appreciation will be realized in the future.
For the three months ended March 31, 2013, base management fees were $23,218, incentive fees related to pre-incentive fee net investment income were $23,836, and the reduction of incentive fees related to capital gains calculated in accordance with GAAP was $(3,751).
As of March 31, 2013, $112,600 was included in management and incentive fees payable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet, of which $47,054 is currently payable to the Companys investment adviser under the investment advisory and management agreement.
For the three months ended March 31, 2012, base management fees were $19,986, incentive fees related to pre-incentive fee net investment income were $20,685 and incentive fees related to capital gains accrued in accordance with GAAP were $5,701.
Administration Agreement
The Company is party to an administration agreement, referred to herein as the administration agreement, with its administrator, Ares Operations. Pursuant to the administration agreement, Ares Operations furnishes the Company with office equipment and clerical, bookkeeping and record keeping services at the Companys office facilities. Under the administration agreement, Ares Operations also performs, or oversees the performance of, the Companys required administrative services, which include, among other things, providing assistance in accounting, legal, compliance, operations, technology, and investor relations, being responsible for the financial records that the Company is required to maintain and preparing reports to its stockholders and reports filed with the SEC. In addition, Ares Operations assists the Company in determining and publishing its net asset value, assists the Company in providing managerial assistance to its portfolio companies, oversees the preparation and filing of the Companys tax returns and the printing and dissemination of reports to its stockholders, and generally oversees the payment of its expenses and the performance of administrative and professional services rendered to the Company by others. Payments under the Companys administration agreement are equal to an amount based upon its allocable portion of Ares Operations overhead and other expenses (including travel expenses) incurred by Ares Operations in performing its obligations under the administration agreement, including the Companys allocable portion of the compensation of certain of its officers (including the Companys chief compliance officer, chief financial officer, general counsel, treasurer and assistant treasurer) and their respective staffs. The administration agreement may be terminated by either party without penalty upon 60 days written notice to the other party.
For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company incurred $2,592 and $2,320, respectively, in administrative fees. As of March 31, 2013, $2,592 of these fees were unpaid and included in accounts payable and other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
4. INVESTMENTS
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, investments consisted of the following:
Amortized Cost(1)
Senior term debt
3,673,069
3,635,398
3,587,770
3,555,144
Subordinated Certificates of the SSLP(2)
Senior subordinated debt
364,584
302,781
321,331
259,820
Preferred equity securities
240,416
259,420
238,837
250,118
Other equity securities
429,689
550,279
430,380
584,005
Commercial real estate
7,197
12,914
7,246
11,824
The amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for the accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums, if any.
The proceeds from these certificates were applied to co-investments with GE Global Sponsor Finance LLC and General Electric Capital Corporation to fund first lien senior secured loans to 37 and 36 different borrowers as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
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The industrial and geographic compositions of our portfolio at fair value at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:
Industry
Investment Funds and Vehicles(1)
21.5
21.7
Healthcare Services
13.6
12.9
7.9
7.8
7.2
7.1
Consumer Products
6.9
6.6
6.7
7.3
6.3
6.4
Other Services
5.9
Containers and Packaging
5.1
4.0
3.7
3.5
3.4
2.3
2.4
2.1
2.0
1.3
1.6
0.9
1.0
4.8
4.3
100.0
(1) Includes the Companys investment in the SSLP, which had made first lien senior secured loans to 37 and 36 different borrowers as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The portfolio companies in the SSLP are in industries similar to the companies in the Companys portfolio.
Geographic Region
West
47.6
49.1
Midwest
19.6
19.2
Southeast
14.9
14.7
Mid Atlantic
13.3
12.8
Northeast
2.6
International
1.9
As of March 31, 2013, 2.3% of total investments at amortized cost (or 0.6% of total investments at fair value) were on non-accrual status. As of December 31, 2012, 2.3% of total investments at amortized cost (or 0.6% of total investments at fair value) were on non-accrual status.
Senior Secured Loan Program
The Company co-invests in first lien senior secured loans of middle market companies with GE Global Sponsor Finance LLC and General Electric Capital Corporation (together, GE) through an unconsolidated Delaware limited liability company, the Senior Secured Loan Fund LLC (d/b/a the Senior Secured Loan Program) or the SSLP. The SSLP is capitalized as transactions are completed and all portfolio decisions and generally all other decisions in respect of the SSLP must be approved by an investment committee of the SSLP consisting of representatives of the Company and GE (with approval from a representative of each required). The Company provides capital to the SSLP in the form of subordinated certificates (the SSLP Certificates).
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the SSLP had available capital of $9.0 billion of which approximately $6.2 billion and $6.3 billion in aggregate principal amount was funded at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had agreed to make available to the SSLP approximately $1.8 billion of which approximately $1.3 billion and $1.2 billion was funded, respectively. Investment of any unfunded amount must still be approved by the investment committee of the SSLP described above.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the SSLP had total assets of $6.2 billion and $6.3 billion, respectively. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, GEs investment in the SSLP consisted of senior notes of $4.7 billion and $4.8 billion, respectively, and SSLP Certificates of $179 million and $178 million, respectively. The SSLP Certificates are junior in right of payment to the senior notes held by GE. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company and GE owned 87.5% and 12.5%, respectively, of the outstanding SSLP Certificates. The SSLPs portfolio consisted of first lien senior secured loans to 37 and 36 different borrowers as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the portfolio was comprised of all first lien senior secured loans to U.S. middle-market companies and none of these loans was on non-accrual status. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the largest loan to a single borrower in the SSLPs portfolio in aggregate principal amount was $327.9 million and $330.0 million, respectively, and the five largest loans to borrowers in the SSLP each totaled $1.4 billion. The portfolio companies in the SSLP are in industries similar to the companies in the Companys portfolio.
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The amortized cost and fair value of the SSLP Certificates held by the Company was $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion, respectively, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The SSLP Certificates pay a weighted average coupon of approximately LIBOR plus 8.0% and also entitle the holders thereof to receive a portion of the excess cash flow from the loan portfolio, which may result in a return to the holders of the SSLP Certificates that is greater than the contractual coupon. The Companys yield on its investment in the SSLP at fair value was 15.2% and 15.4% as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company earned interest income of $48.6 million and $43.3 million, respectively, from its investment in the SSLP Certificates. The Company is also entitled to certain fees in connection with the SSLP.
Effective March 30, 2012, Ares Capital Management assumed from the Company the role of co-manager of the SSLP. However, this change did not impact the Companys economics in respect of its participation in the SSLP and Ares Capital Management does not receive any remuneration in respect of its co-manager role.
5. DEBT
In accordance with the Investment Company Act, with certain limited exceptions, the Company is only allowed to borrow amounts such that its asset coverage, as calculated in accordance with the Investment Company Act, is at least 200% after such borrowing. As of March 31, 2013 the Companys asset coverage was 283%.
The Companys outstanding debt as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:
Aggregate
Principal
Available/
Carrying
Outstanding(1)
Outstanding
Value
Revolving Credit Facility
900,000
Revolving Funding Facility
620,000
280,000
300,000
SMBC Funding Facility
400,000
February 2016 Convertible Notes
575,000
550,450
548,521
June 2016 Convertible Notes
230,000
219,499
218,761
2017 Convertible Notes
162,500
158,534
158,312
2018 Convertible Notes
270,000
263,139
262,829
February 2022 Notes
143,750
October 2022 Notes
182,500
2040 Notes
200,000
2047 Notes
181,255
181,199
3,913,750
2,273,750
2,293,750
Subject to borrowing base and leverage restrictions. Represents the total aggregate amount committed or outstanding, as applicable, under such instrument.
Provides for a feature that allows the Company, under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the Revolving Credit Facility to a maximum of $1,350,000 as of March 31, 2013. See Note 15 for subsequent events relating to the Revolving Credit Facility.
Provides for a feature that allows the Company and Ares Capital CP, under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the Revolving Funding Facility to a maximum of $865,000.
Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the Convertible Unsecured Notes (as defined below) less the unaccreted discount initially recorded upon issuance of the Convertible Unsecured Notes. The total unaccreted discount for the February 2016 Convertible Notes, the June 2016 Convertible Notes, the 2017 Convertible Notes and the 2018 Convertible Notes was $24,550, $10,501, $3,966 and $6,861, respectively, as of March 31, 2013. The total unaccreted discount for the February 2016 Convertible Notes, the June 2016 Convertible Notes, the 2017 Convertible Notes and the 2018 Convertible Notes was $26,479, $11,239, $4,188 and $7,171, respectively, as of December 31, 2012.
Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding less the unaccreted purchased discount initially recorded as a part of the Allied Acquisition (as defined below). The total unaccreted purchased discount on the 2047 Notes was $48,745 and $48,801 as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
The weighted average stated interest rate and weighted average maturity, both on aggregate principal amount, of all the Companys outstanding debt as of March 31, 2013 were 5.5% and 9.6 years, respectively, and as of December 31, 2012 were 5.5% and 9.8 years, respectively.
In December 2005, the Company entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility (as amended and restated, the Revolving Credit Facility), which allows the Company to borrow up to $900,000 as of March 31, 2013 at any one time outstanding. As of March 31, 2013, the end of the revolving period and the stated maturity date for the Revolving Credit Facility were May 4, 2015 and May 4, 2016, respectively. The Revolving Credit Facility also includes a feature that as of March 31, 2013 allows, under certain circumstances, for an increase in the size of the facility to a maximum of $1,350,000. See Note 15 for subsequent events relating to the Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility generally requires payments of interest at the end of each LIBOR interest period, but no less frequently than quarterly, on LIBOR based loans, and monthly payments of interest on other loans. From the end of the revolving period to the stated maturity date, the Company is required to repay outstanding principal amounts under the Revolving Credit Facility on a monthly basis in an amount equal to 1/12th of the outstanding principal amount at the end of the revolving period.
Under the Revolving Credit Facility, the Company is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar revolving credit facilities, including, without limitation, covenants related to: (a) limitations on the incurrence of additional indebtedness and liens, (b) limitations on certain investments, (c) limitations on certain restricted payments, (d) maintaining a certain minimum stockholders equity, (e) maintaining a ratio of total assets (less total liabilities other than indebtedness) to total indebtedness of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries of not less than 2.0:1.0, (f) limitations on pledging certain unencumbered assets, and (g) limitations on the creation or existence of agreements that prohibit liens on certain properties of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the documents governing the Revolving Credit Facility. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility (and the incurrence of certain other permitted debt) are also subject to compliance with a borrowing base that applies different advance rates to different types of assets in the Companys portfolio that are pledged as collateral. As of March 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for a sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit for up to an aggregate amount of $125,000. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had $45,223 and $43,667, respectively, in standby letters of credit issued through the Revolving Credit Facility. The amount available for borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility is reduced by any standby letters of credit issued. As of March 31, 2013, there was $854,777 available for borrowing (net of standby letters of credit issued) under the Revolving Credit Facility.
After May 4, 2012 and as of March 31, 2013, subject to certain exceptions, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Credit Facility is based on LIBOR plus an applicable spread of 2.25% or a base rate (as defined in the agreements governing the Revolving Credit Facility) plus an applicable spread of 1.25%. See Note 15 for subsequent events relating to the Revolving Credit Facility. Prior to and including May 4, 2012, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Credit Facility was based on LIBOR plus an applicable spread of between 2.50% and 4.00% or on a base rate plus an applicable spread of between 1.50% and 3.00%, in each case, based on a pricing grid depending upon the Companys credit ratings. As of March 31, 2013, the one, two, three and six month LIBOR was 0.20%, 0.24%, 0.28% and 0.44%, respectively. As of December 31, 2012, the one, two, three and six month LIBOR was 0.21%, 0.25%, 0.31% and 0.51%, respectively. In addition to the stated interest expense on the Revolving Credit Facility, after May 4, 2012, the Company is required to pay a commitment fee of 0.375% per annum on any unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility and a letter of credit fee of 2.50% per annum on letters of credit issued, both of which are payable quarterly. Prior to and including May 4, 2012, the commitment fee was 0.50%, and the letter of credit fee was 3.25%.
The Revolving Credit Facility is secured by certain assets in the Companys portfolio and excludes investments held by Ares Capital CP under the Revolving Funding Facility and those held by ACJB under the SMBC Funding Facility, each as discussed below, and certain other investments.
The components of interest and credit facility fees expense, cash paid for interest expense, average interest rates (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding balances for the Revolving Credit Facility were as follows:
For the three months ended March 31,
2013
2012
Stated interest expense
908
Facility fees
1,090
1,232
1,560
Total interest and credit facility fees expense
1,895
3,700
Cash paid for interest expense
1,503
Average stated interest rate
3.51
Average outstanding balance
103,516
In October 2004, the Company established through its consolidated subsidiary, Ares Capital CP Funding LLC (Ares Capital CP), a revolving funding facility (as amended, the Revolving Funding Facility), which allows Ares Capital CP to borrow up to $620,000 at any one time outstanding. The Revolving Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by, and the membership interest in, Ares Capital CP. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the Revolving Funding Facility are April 18, 2015 and April 18, 2017, respectively. The Revolving Funding Facility also includes a feature that allows, under certain circumstances for an increase in the Revolving Funding Facility to a maximum of $865,000.
Amounts available to borrow under the Revolving Funding Facility are subject to a borrowing base that applies different advance rates to different types of assets held by Ares Capital CP. Ares Capital CP is also subject to limitations with respect to the loans securing the Revolving Funding Facility, including restrictions on sector concentrations, loan size, payment frequency and status, collateral interests, loans with fixed rates and loans with certain investment ratings, as well as restrictions on portfolio company leverage, which may also affect the borrowing base and therefore amounts available to borrow. The Company and Ares Capital CP are also required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the agreements governing the Revolving Funding Facility. As of March 31, 2013, the Company and Ares Capital CP were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the Revolving Funding Facility.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there was $280,000 and $300,000 outstanding, respectively, under the Revolving Funding Facility. After a January 25, 2013 amendment to the Revolving Funding Facility, the interest charged on the Revolving Funding Facility is based on applicable spreads ranging from 2.25% to 2.50% over LIBOR and ranging from 1.25% to 1.50% over base rate (as defined in the agreements governing the Revolving Funding Facility) in each case, determined monthly based on the composition of the borrowing base relative to outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Funding Facility. From January 18, 2012 through January 25, 2013, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Funding Facility was based on LIBOR plus an applicable spread of 2.50% or on a base rate plus an applicable spread of 1.50%. Prior to January 18, 2012, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Funding Facility was based on LIBOR plus an applicable spread of between 2.25% and 3.75% or on a base rate plus an applicable spread of between 1.25% to 2.75%, in each case, based on a pricing grid depending upon the Companys credit ratings. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the interest rate in effect was based on one month LIBOR, which was 0.20% and 0.21%, respectively. Ares Capital CP is also required to pay a commitment fee of between 0.50% and 1.75% depending on the size of the unused portion of the Revolving Funding Facility.
46
The components of interest and credit facility fees expense, cash paid for interest expense, average stated interest rates (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding balances for the Revolving Funding Facility were as follows:
474
3,175
1,607
66
503
374
2,584
3,615
2,146
3,451
2.51
2.84
75,467
447,154
In January 2012, the Company established through its consolidated subsidiary, Ares Capital JB Funding LLC (ACJB), a revolving funding facility (as amended, the SMBC Funding Facility) with ACJB, as the borrower, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC), as the administrative agent, collateral agent, and lender, which allows ACJB to borrow up to $400,000 at any one time outstanding. The SMBC Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by ACJB. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the SMBC Funding Facility are September 14, 2015 and September 14, 2020, respectively. The reinvestment period and the stated maturity date are both subject to two one-year extensions by mutual agreement.
Amounts available to borrow under the SMBC Funding Facility are subject to a borrowing base that applies an advance rate to assets held by ACJB. The Company and ACJB are also required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the documents governing the SMBC Funding Facility. As of March 31, 2013, the Company and ACJB were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the SMBC Funding Facility.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no amounts outstanding under the SMBC Funding Facility. Subject to certain exceptions, the interest rate charged on the SMBC Funding Facility is based on one month LIBOR plus an applicable spread of 2.125% or a base rate (as defined in the agreements governing the SMBC Funding Facility) plus an applicable spread of 1.125%. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, one month LIBOR was 0.20% and 0.21%, respectively. ACJB is not required to pay a commitment fee until September 15, 2013, at which time ACJB will be required to pay a commitment fee of 0.50% depending on the size of the unused portion of the SMBC Funding Facility.
The components of interest and credit facility fees expense, cash paid for interest expense, average interest rates (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding balances for the SMBC Funding Facility were as follows:
235
113
190
2.41
12,829
Debt Securitization
In July 2006, through ARCC Commercial Loan Trust 2006, a vehicle serviced by the Companys consolidated subsidiary, ARCC CLO 2006 LLC (ARCC CLO), the Company completed a $400,000 debt securitization (the Debt Securitization) and issued approximately $314,000 aggregate principal amount of asset backed notes to third parties (the CLO Notes) that were secured by a pool of middle market loans that were purchased or originated by the Company. In June 2012, the Company repaid in full the $60,049 aggregate principal amount outstanding of the CLO Notes and terminated or discharged the agreements governing the Debt Securitization.
The interest charged under the Debt Securitization was based on three month LIBOR and spreads ranged from 0.25% to 0.70% depending on the class of the note.
47
The components of interest and credit facility fees expense, cash paid for interest expense, average interest rates (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding balances for the Debt Securitization were as follows:
For the three months
ended March 31, 2012
202
199
1.07
75,226
Unsecured Notes
Convertible Unsecured Notes
In January 2011, the Company issued $575,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible senior notes that mature on February 1, 2016 (the February 2016 Convertible Notes), unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms. In March 2011, the Company issued $230,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible senior notes that mature on June 1, 2016 (the June 2016 Convertible Notes), unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms. In March 2012, the Company issued $162,500 aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible senior notes that mature on March 15, 2017 (the 2017 Convertible Notes), unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms. In the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company issued $270,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible senior notes that mature on January 15, 2018 (the 2018 Convertible Notes and together with the 2017 Convertible Notes, February 2016 Convertible Notes and the June 2016 Convertible Notes, the Convertible Unsecured Notes), unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms. The Company does not have the right to redeem the Convertible Unsecured Notes prior to maturity. The February 2016 Convertible Notes, the June 2016 Convertible Notes, the 2017 Convertible Notes and the 2018 Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.750%, 5.125%, 4.875% and 4.750%, respectively, per year, payable semi-annually.
In certain circumstances, the Convertible Unsecured Notes will be convertible into cash, shares of the Companys common stock or a combination of cash and shares of its common stock, at the Companys election, at their respective conversion rates (listed below as of March 31, 2013) subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments and the requirements of their respective indenture (the Convertible Unsecured Notes Indentures). Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding their respective conversion date (listed below), holders may convert their Convertible Unsecured Notes only under certain circumstances set forth in the Convertible Unsecured Notes Indentures. On or after their respective conversion dates until the close of business on the scheduled trading day immediately preceding their respective maturity date, holders may convert their Convertible Unsecured Notes at any time. In addition, if the Company engages in certain corporate events as described in their respective Convertible Unsecured Notes Indenture, holders of the Convertible Unsecured Notes may require the Company to repurchase for cash all or part of the Convertible Unsecured Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Unsecured Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest through, but excluding, the required repurchase date.
Certain key terms related to the convertible features for each of the Convertible Unsecured Notes are listed below.
February 2016
June 2016
2017
2018
Convertible Notes
Conversion premium
17.5
Closing stock price at issuance
16.28
16.20
16.46
16.91
Closing stock price date
January 19, 2011
March 22, 2011
March 8, 2012
October 3, 2012
Conversion price as of March 31, 2013
18.86
18.77
19.20
19.81
Conversion rate as of March 31, 2013 (shares per one thousand dollar principal amount)
53.0167
53.2786
52.0894
50.4731
Conversion dates
August 15, 2015
December 15, 2015
September 15, 2016
July 15, 2017
As of March 31, 2013, the principal amounts of each series of the Convertible Unsecured Notes exceeded the value of the underlying shares multiplied by the per share closing price of the Companys common stock.
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The Convertible Unsecured Notes Indentures contain certain covenants, including covenants requiring the Company to comply with Section 18(a)(1)(A) as modified by Section 61(a)(1) of the Investment Company Act and to provide financial information to the holders of the Convertible Unsecured Notes under certain circumstances. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the Convertible Unsecured Notes Indentures. As of March 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the Convertible Unsecured Notes Indentures.
The Convertible Unsecured Notes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 470-20. Upon conversion of any of the Convertible Unsecured Notes, the Company intends to pay the outstanding principal amount in cash and to the extent that the conversion value exceeds the principal amount, the Company has the option to pay in cash or shares of the Companys common stock (or a combination of cash and shares) in respect of the excess amount, subject to the requirements of the Convertible Unsecured Notes Indentures. The Company has determined that the embedded conversion options in the Convertible Unsecured Notes are not required to be separately accounted for as a derivative under GAAP. In accounting for the Convertible Unsecured Notes, the Company estimated at the time of issuance that the values of the debt and equity components were approximately 93% and 7%, respectively, for each of the February 2016 Convertible Notes and the June 2016 Convertible Notes, approximately 97% and 3%, respectively, for the 2017 Convertible Notes and approximately 98% and 2%, respectively, for the 2018 Convertible Notes. The original issue discount equal to the equity components of the Convertible Unsecured Notes was recorded in capital in excess of par value in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. As a result, the Company records interest expense comprised of both stated interest expense as well as accretion of the original issue discount. Additionally, the issuance costs associated with the Convertible Unsecured Notes were allocated to the debt and equity components in proportion to the allocation of the proceeds and accounted for as debt issuance costs and equity issuance costs, respectively.
At the time of issuance, the debt issuance costs and equity issuance costs for the February 2016 Convertible Notes were $15,778 and $1,188, respectively, for the June 2016 Convertible Notes were $5,913 and $445, respectively, for the 2017 Convertible Notes were $4,813 and $149, respectively, and for the 2018 Convertible Notes were $5,712 and $116, respectively. At the time of issuance and as of March 31, 2013, the equity component, net of issuance costs as recorded in the capital in excess of par value in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet for the February 2016 Convertible Notes, the June 2016 Convertible Notes, the 2017 Convertible Notes and the 2018 Convertible Notes was $39,062, $15,654, $4,724 and $5,243, respectively.
As of March 31, 2013, the components of the carrying value of the Convertible Unsecured Notes, the stated interest rate and the effective interest rate were as follows:
Principal amount of debt
Original issue discount, net of accretion
(24,550
(10,501
(3,966
(6,861
Carrying value of debt
Stated interest rate
5.75
5.125
4.875
4.750
Effective interest rate(1)
5.4
5.2
(1) The effective interest rate of the debt component of the Convertible Unsecured Notes is equal to the stated interest rate plus the accretion of original issue discount.
For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the components of interest expense and cash paid for interest expense for the Convertible Unsecured Notes were as follows:
16,399
11,587
Accretion of original issue discount
3,200
2,519
1,605
1,172
Total interest expense
21,204
15,278
20,492
16,531
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In February 2012, the Company issued $143,750 aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes that mature on February 15, 2022 (the February 2022 Notes). The February 2022 Notes bear interest at a rate of 7.00% per year, payable quarterly and all principal is due upon maturity. The February 2022 Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at the Companys option on or after February 15, 2015, at a par redemption price of $25.00 per security plus accrued and unpaid interest. Total proceeds from the issuance of the February 2022 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $138,338.
In September 2012 and October 2012, the Company issued $182,500 aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes that mature on October 1, 2022 (the October 2022 Notes). The October 2022 Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.875% per year, payable quarterly and all principal is due upon maturity. The October 2022 Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at the Companys option on or after October 1, 2015, at a par redemption price of $25.00 per security plus accrued and unpaid interest. Total proceeds from the issuance of the October 2022 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $176,054.
In October 2010, the Company issued $200,000 aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes that mature on October 15, 2040 (the 2040 Notes). The 2040 Notes bear interest at a rate of 7.75% per year, payable quarterly and all principal is due upon maturity. The 2040 Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at the Companys option on or after October 15, 2015, at a par redemption price of $25.00 per security plus accrued and unpaid interest. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2040 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $192,664.
As part of the acquisition of Allied Capital Corporation (Allied Capital) in April 2010 (the Allied Acquisition), the Company assumed $230,000 aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due on April 15, 2047 (the 2047 Notes). The 2047 Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.875%, payable quarterly and all principal is due upon maturity. The 2047 Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at the Companys option, at a par redemption price of $25.00 per security plus accrued and unpaid interest and upon the occurrence of certain tax events as described in the indenture governing the 2047 Notes. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the outstanding principal was $230,000 and the carrying value was $181,255 and $181,199, respectively. The carrying value represents the principal amount of the 2047 Notes less the unaccreted purchased discount initially recorded as a part of the Allied Acquisition.
The components of interest expense and cash paid for interest expense for the February 2022 Notes, the October 2022 Notes, the 2040 Notes and the 2047 Notes are as follows:
13,024
9,505
56
146
13,429
9,702
10,344
7,828
The February 2022 Notes, the October 2022 Notes, the 2040 Notes and the 2047 Notes contain certain covenants, including covenants requiring the Company to comply with Section 18(a)(1)(A) as modified by Section 61(a)(1) of the Investment Company Act and to provide financial information to the holders of such notes under certain circumstances. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions set forth in the indentures governing such notes. As of March 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the indentures governing the February 2022 Notes, the October 2022 Notes, the 2040 Notes and the 2047 Notes.
The Convertible Unsecured Notes and the Unsecured Notes are the Companys senior unsecured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to its existing and future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Convertible Unsecured Notes and the Unsecured Notes; equal in right of payment to the Companys existing and future unsecured indebtedness that is not expressly subordinated; effectively junior in right of payment to any of its secured indebtedness (including existing unsecured indebtedness that the Company later secures) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by the Companys subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.
6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company has various commitments to fund investments in its portfolio as described below.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had the following commitments to fund various revolving and delayed draw senior secured and subordinated loans, including commitments to fund which are at (or substantially at) the Companys discretion:
Total revolving and delayed draw commitments
516,962
466,630
Less: funded commitments
(98,499
(107,121
Total unfunded commitments
418,463
359,509
Less: commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
(28,194
(6,000
Less: unavailable commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
(2,231
(571
Total net adjusted unfunded revolving and delayed draw commitments
388,038
352,938
Included within the total revolving and delayed draw commitments as of March 31, 2013 were commitments to issue up to $63,875 in standby letters of credit through a financial intermediary on behalf of certain portfolio companies. Under these arrangements, if the standby letters of credit were to be issued, the Company would be required to make payments to third parties if the portfolio companies were to default on their related payment obligations. As of March 31, 2013, the Company had $43,058 in standby letters of credit issued and outstanding under these commitments on behalf of the portfolio companies, of which no amounts were recorded as a liability on the Companys balance sheet as such letters of credit are considered in the valuation of the investments in the portfolio company. Of these letters of credit $42,992 expire in 2013 and $66 expire in 2014.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company was party to subscription agreements to fund equity investments in private equity investment partnerships as follows:
Total private equity commitments
134,738
131,042
Less: funded private equity commitments
(71,021
(66,533
Total unfunded private equity commitments
63,717
64,509
Less: private equity commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
(48,000
(53,088
Total net adjusted unfunded private equity commitments
15,717
11,421
In addition, as of each of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had outstanding guarantees or similar obligations on behalf of certain portfolio companies totaling $800.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company may sell certain of its investments to third party purchasers. In particular, in connection with the sale of certain controlled portfolio company equity investments (as well as certain other sales) the Company has, and may continue to do so in the future, agreed to indemnify such purchasers for future liabilities arising from the investments and the related sale transaction. Such indemnification provisions may give rise to future liabilities.
As of March 31, 2013, one of the Companys portfolio companies, Ciena Capital LLC (Ciena), had one non-recourse securitization Small Business Administration (SBA) loan warehouse facility, which has reached its maturity date but remains outstanding. Ciena is working with the providers of the SBA loan warehouse facility with regard to the repayment of that facility. Allied Capital had previously issued a performance guaranty (which the Company succeeded to as a result of the Allied Acquisition) whereby the Company must indemnify the warehouse providers for any damages, losses, liabilities and related costs and expenses that they may incur as a result of Cienas failure to perform any of its obligations as loan originator, loan seller or loan servicer under the warehouse facility. As of March 31, 2013, there are no known issues or claims with respect to this performance guaranty.
7. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company follows ASC 825-10, which provides companies the option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. ASC 825-10 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities and to more easily understand the effect of the companys choice to use fair value on its earnings. ASC 825-10 also requires entities to display the fair value of the selected assets and liabilities on the face of the balance sheet. The Company has not elected the ASC 825-10 option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. With the exception of the line items entitled other assets and debt, which are reported at amortized cost, all assets and liabilities approximate fair value on the balance sheet. The carrying value of the line items entitled interest receivable, receivable for open trades, payable for open trades, accounts payable and accrued expenses, management and incentive fees payable and interest and facility fees payable approximate fair value due to their short maturity.
The Company also follows ASC 820-10, which expands the application of fair value accounting. ASC 820-10 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. ASC 820-10 determines fair value to be the price that would be received for an investment in a current sale, which assumes an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820-10 requires the Company to assume that the portfolio investment is sold in its principal market to market participants or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market, which may be a hypothetical market. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact. In accordance with ASC 820-10, the Company has considered its principal market as the market in which the Company exits its portfolio investments with the greatest volume and level of activity. ASC 820-10 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. In accordance with ASC 820-10, these inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
· Level 1Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access.
· Level 2Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
· Level 3Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
In addition to using the above inputs in investment valuations, the Company continues to employ the net asset valuation policy approved by the Companys board of directors that is consistent with ASC 820-10 (see Note 2). Consistent with the Companys valuation policy, it evaluates the source of inputs, including any markets in which the Companys investments are trading (or any markets in which securities with similar attributes are trading), in determining fair value. The Companys valuation policy considers the fact that because there is not a readily available market value for most of the investments in the Companys portfolio, the fair value of the investments must typically be determined using unobservable inputs.
The Companys portfolio investments (other than as discussed below in the following paragraph) are typically valued using two different valuation techniques. The first valuation technique is an analysis of the enterprise value (EV) of the portfolio company. Enterprise value means the entire value of the portfolio company to a market participant, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The primary method for determining EV uses a multiple analysis whereby appropriate multiples are applied to the portfolio companys EBITDA (net income before net interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization). EBITDA multiples are typically determined based upon review of market comparable transactions and publicly traded comparable companies, if any. The second method for determining EV uses a discounted cash flow analysis whereby future expected cash flows of the portfolio company are discounted to determine a present value using estimated discount rates (typically a weighted average cost of capital based on costs of debt and equity consistent with current market conditions). The EV analysis is performed to determine the value of equity investments, the value of debt investments in portfolio companies where the Company has control or could gain control through an option or warrant security, and to determine if there is credit impairment for debt investments. If debt investments are credit impaired, an EV analysis may be used to value such debt investments; however, in addition to the methods outlined above, other methods such as a liquidation or wind-down analysis may be utilized to estimate enterprise value. The second valuation technique is a yield analysis, which is typically performed for non-credit impaired debt investments in portfolio companies where the Company does not own a controlling equity position. To determine fair value using a yield analysis, a current price is imputed for the investment based upon an assessment of the expected market yield for a similarly structured investment with a similar level of risk. In the yield analysis, the Company considers the current contractual interest rate, the maturity and other terms of the investment relative to risk of the company and the specific investment. A key determinant of risk, among other things, is the leverage through the investment relative to the enterprise value of the portfolio company. As debt investments held by the Company are substantially illiquid with no active transaction market, the Company depends on primary market data, including newly funded transactions, as well as secondary market data with respect to high yield debt instruments and syndicated loans, as inputs in determining the appropriate market yield, as applicable.
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For other portfolio investments such as investments in collateralized loan obligations and the SSLP Certificates, discounted cash flow analysis is the primary technique utilized to determine fair value. Expected future cash flows associated with the investment are discounted to determine a present value using a discount rate that reflects estimated market return requirements.
The following tables summarize the significant unobservable inputs the Company used to value the majority of its investments categorized within Level 3 as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The tables are not intended to be all-inclusive, but instead capture the significant unobservable inputs relevant to the Companys determination of fair values.
Unobservable Input
Fair
Unobservable
Estimated
Weighted
Asset Category
Valuation Techniques
Input
Range
Average
Yield analysis
Market yield
4.5% - 24.1%
9.7
Subordinated Certificates of the SSLP
Discounted cash flow analysis
Discount rate
11.0% - 14.0%
13.0
9.0% - 18.6%
14.3
EV market multiple analysis
EBITDA multiple
4.5x - 13.0x
8.3x
Other equity securities and other
563,193
4.5x - 12.8x
7.5x
5.3% - 21.9%
9.8
11.5% - 14.5%
13.5
10.0% - 18.6%
4.5x - 10.5x
8.1x
585,931
7.4x
5,914,657
Changes in market yields, discount rates or EBITDA multiples, each in isolation, may change the fair value of certain of the Companys investments. Generally, an increase in market yields or discount rates or decrease in EBITDA multiples may result in a decrease in the fair value of certain of the Companys investments.
Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of the Companys investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of the Companys investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that the Company may ultimately realize. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If the Company was required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, it could realize significantly less than the value at which the Company has recorded it.
53
The following table presents fair value measurements of cash and cash equivalents and investments as of March 31, 2013:
Fair Value Measurements Using
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
The following table presents fair value measurements of cash and cash equivalents and investments as of December 31, 2012:
9,898
The following table presents changes in investments that use Level 3 inputs as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2013:
As of and for the
three months ended
Balance as of December 31, 2012
Net realized and unrealized losses
(18,851
355,135
(45,600
(182,558
Payment-in-kind interest and dividends
6,110
Accretion of discount on securities
1,566
Net transfers in and/or out of Level 3
Balance as of March 31, 2013
As of March 31, 2013, the net unrealized appreciation on the investments that use Level 3 inputs was $70,671.
The following table presents changes in investments that use Level 3 inputs as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2012:
Balance as of December 31, 2011
5,094,506
Net realized and unrealized gains
382,571
(8,051
(303,805
6,847
3,954
Balance as of March 31, 2012
5,204,531
As of March 31, 2012, the net unrealized depreciation on the investments that use Level 3 inputs was $22,023.
Transfers between levels, if any, are recognized at the beginning of the quarter in which the transfers occur.
Following are the carrying and fair values of the Companys debt obligations as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. Fair value is estimated by discounting remaining payments using applicable current market rates, which take into account changes in the Companys marketplace credit ratings, or market quotes, if available.
Carrying value(1)
Fair value
303,209
February 2016 Convertible Notes (principal amount outstanding of $575,000)
624,599
617,550
June 2016 Convertible Notes (principal amount outstanding of $230,000)
246,813
243,797
2017 Convertible Notes (principal amount outstanding of $162,500)
171,867
168,495
2018 Convertible Notes (principal amount outstanding of $270,000)
281,116
272,813
February 2022 Notes (principal amount outstanding of outstanding of $143,750)
152,987
151,549
October 2022 Notes (principal amount outstanding of outstanding of $182,500)
183,031
179,361
2040 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $200,000)
208,968
2047 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $230,000)
228,594
225,558
2,377,975
2,371,300
(1) Except for the Convertible Unsecured Notes and the 2047 Notes, all carrying values are the same as the principal amounts outstanding.
(2) Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the Convertible Unsecured Notes less the unaccreted discount initially recorded upon issuance of each respective series of the Convertible Unsecured Notes.
(3) Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the 2047 Notes less the unaccreted purchased discount.
(4) Total principal amount of debt outstanding totaled $2,273,750 and $2,293,750 as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
The following table presents fair value measurements of the Companys debt obligations as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
773,580
765,436
1,604,395
1,605,864
8. STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
There were no sales of the Companys equity securities for the three months ended March 31, 2013. See Note 15 for subsequent events relating to an equity offering completed subsequent to March 31, 2013.
The following table summarizes the total shares issued and proceeds received in public offerings of the Companys common stock net of underwriting discounts and offering costs for the three months ended March 31, 2012:
Proceeds net of
Offering price
underwriting and
Shares issued
per share
offering costs
January 2012 public offering
15.41
Total for the three months ended March 31, 2012
(1) The shares were sold to the underwriters for a price of $15.41 per share, which the underwriters were then permitted to sell at variable prices to the public.
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The Company used the net proceeds from the above public equity offering to repay outstanding indebtedness and for general corporate purposes, which included funding investments in accordance with its investment objective.
9 EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following information sets forth the computations of basic and diluted net increase in stockholders equity resulting from operations per share for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
Net increase in stockholders equity resulting from operations available to common stockholders:
Weighted average shares of common stock outstandingbasic and diluted
Basic and diluted net increase in stockholders equity resulting from operations per share:
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the average closing price of the Companys common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, and for the period from the time of issuance of the 2017 Convertible Notes through March 31, 2012 was each less than the conversion price in effect for such period for each applicable series of the Convertible Unsecured Notes and therefore, the underlying shares for the intrinsic value of the embedded options in the Convertible Unsecured Notes had no impact on this calculation.
10. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The following table summarizes the Companys dividends declared during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
Per Share
Date Declared
Record Date
Payment Date
February 27, 2013
March 15, 2013
March 29, 2013
0.38
Total declared for the three months ended March 31, 2013
February 28, 2012
March 15, 2012
March 30, 2012
0.37
Total declared for the three months ended March 31, 2012
The Company has a dividend reinvestment plan that was amended effective March 28, 2012, whereby the Company may buy shares of its common stock in the open market or issue new shares in order to satisfy dividend reinvestment requests. Prior to the amendment, if the Company issued new shares to implement the dividend reinvestment plan, the issue price was equal to the closing price of its common stock on the dividend record date. As a result of the amendment, when the Company issues new shares in connection with the dividend reinvestment plan, the issue price is equal to the closing price of its common stock on the dividend payment date. Dividend reinvestment plan activity for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, was as follows:
323
Average price per share
18.10
16.35
11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In accordance with the investment advisory and management agreement, the Company bears all costs and expenses of the operation of the Company and reimburses its investment adviser for certain of such costs and expenses incurred in the operation of the Company. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the investment adviser incurred such expenses totaling $1,215 and $909, respectively. As of March 31, 2013, $1,159 was unpaid and such payable is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
The Company has entered into separate subleases with Ares Management and Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P. (IHAM), a wholly owned portfolio company of the Company, pursuant to which Ares Management and IHAM sublease approximately 15% and 20%, respectively, of the Companys New York office space for a fixed rent equal to 15% and 20%, respectively, of the base annual rent payable by the Company under the Companys lease for this space, plus certain additional costs and expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, such amounts payable to the Company totaled $418 and $368, respectively.
In April 2012, the Company entered into an office sublease with Ares Commercial Real Estate Management LLC (ACREM), a wholly owned subsidiary of Ares Management and manager of Ares Commercial Real Estate Corporation, pursuant to which the Company is subleasing approximately 12% of ACREMs Chicago office space for a fixed rent equal to 12% of the basic annual rent payable by ACREM under its office lease, plus certain additional costs and expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, such amounts incurred under this sublease by the Company to ACREM totaled $13.
As of March 31, 2013, Ares Investments Holdings LLC, an affiliate of Ares Management, owned approximately 2.9 million shares of the Companys common stock representing approximately 1.1% of the total shares outstanding as of March 31, 2013.
See Notes 3 and 12 for descriptions of other related party transactions.
12. IVY HILL ASSET MANAGEMENT, L.P.
The Company has made investments in its portfolio company, IHAM, which became a SEC registered investment adviser, effective March 30, 2012, as well as in certain vehicles managed by IHAM. As of March 31, 2013, IHAM managed 13 vehicles and served as the sub-manager/sub-servicer for three other vehicles (these vehicles managed or sub-managed/sub-serviced by IHAM are collectively, the IHAM Vehicles).
As of March 31, 2013, the Companys total investment in IHAM at fair value was $267,839, including unrealized appreciation of $96,878. As of December 31, 2012, the Companys total investment in IHAM at fair value was $294,258 including unrealized appreciation of $123,297. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company received distributions consisting entirely of dividend income from IHAM of $27,363 and $4,762, respectively. The dividend income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 included an additional dividend of $17,363 that was paid in addition to the quarterly dividend generally paid by IHAM. IHAM paid the additional dividend out of accumulated earnings that had previously been retained by IHAM.
From time to time, IHAM or certain IHAM Vehicles may purchase investments from the Company or sell investments to it. For any such purchases or sales by the IHAM Vehicles from or to the Company, the IHAM Vehicles must obtain approval from third parties unaffiliated with the Company or IHAM, as applicable. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company purchased $91,527 of investments from certain of the IHAM Vehicles. During the three months ended March 31, 2012, IHAM or certain of the IHAM Vehicles purchased investments from the Company for total consideration of $6,162.
IHAM is party to an administration agreement, referred to herein as the IHAM administration agreement, with Ares Operations. Pursuant to the IHAM administration agreement, Ares Operations provides IHAM with, among other things, office facilities, equipment, clerical, bookkeeping and record keeping services, services relating to the marketing and sale of interests in vehicles managed by IHAM, services of, and oversight of, custodians, depositories, accountants, attorneys, underwriters and such other persons in any other capacity deemed to be necessary. Under the IHAM administration agreement, IHAM reimburses Ares Operations for all of the actual costs associated with such services, including Ares Operations allocable portion of overhead and the cost of its officers, employees and respective staff in performing its obligations under the IHAM administration agreement.
13. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following is a schedule of financial highlights as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
Per Share Data:
Net asset value, beginning of period(1)
15.34
Issuance of common stock
Issuance of the Convertible Unsecured Notes
0.02
Effect of antidilution
Net investment income for period(2)
0.40
0.35
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) for period(2)
(0.08
0.13
Net increase in stockholders equity
0.50
Total distributions to stockholders
(0.38
(0.37
Net asset value at end of period(1)
15.47
Per share market value at end of period
Total return based on market value(3)
5.60
8.22
Total return based on net asset value(4)
3.17
Shares outstanding at end of period
221,875
Ratio/Supplemental Data:
Net assets at end of period
3,433,261
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets(5)(6)
9.33
10.51
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets(5)(7)
10.03
9.21
Portfolio turnover rate(5)
(1) The net assets used equals the total stockholders equity on the consolidated balance sheets.
(2) Weighted average basic per share data.
(3) For the three months ended March 31, 2013, the total return based on market value equaled the increase of the ending market value at March 31, 2013 of $18.10 per share from the ending market value at December 31, 2012 of $17.50 per share plus the declared dividends of $0.38 per share for the three months ended March 31, 2013, divided by the market value at December 31, 2012. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, the total return based on market value equaled the increase of the ending market value at March 31, 2012 of $16.35 per share from the ending market value at December 31, 2011 of $15.45 per share, plus the declared dividends of $0.37 per share for the three months ended March 31, 2012, divided by the market value at December 31, 2011. Total return based on market value is not annualized. The Companys shares fluctuate in value. The Companys performance changes over time and currently may be different than that shown. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
(4) For the three months ended March 31, 2013, the total return based on net asset value equaled the change in net asset value during the period plus the declared dividends of $0.38 per share for the three months ended March 31, 2013, divided by the beginning net asset value at January 1, 2013. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, the total return based on net asset value equaled the change in net asset value during the period plus the declared dividends of $0.37 per share for the three months ended March 31, 2012 divided by the beginning net asset value. These calculations are adjusted for shares issued in connection with the dividend reinvestment plan and the issuance of common stock in connection with any equity offerings. Total return based on net asset value is not annualized. The Companys performance changes over time and currently may be different than that shown. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
(5) The ratios reflect an annualized amount.
(6) For the three months ended March 31, 2013, the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets consisted of 2.35% of base management fees, 2.03% of incentive fees, 3.99% of the cost of borrowing and 0.96% of other operating expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets consisted of 2.39% of base management fees, 3.15% of incentive fees, 3.92% of the cost of borrowing and other operating expenses of 1.05%. These ratios reflect annualized amounts.
(7) The ratio of net investment income to average net assets excludes income taxes related to realized gains.
14. LITIGATION
The Company is party to certain lawsuits in the normal course of business. In addition, Allied Capital was involved in various legal proceedings that the Company assumed in connection with the Allied Acquisition. Furthermore, third parties may try to seek to impose liability on the Company in connection with the activities of its portfolio companies. While the outcome of any such legal proceedings cannot at this time be predicted with certainty, the Company does not expect that these legal proceedings will materially affect its business, financial condition or results of operations.
58
15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Companys management has evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements included herein. There have been no subsequent events that occurred during such period that would require disclosure in this Form 10-Q or would be required to be recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2013, except as disclosed below.
In April 2013, the Company completed a public add-on equity offering (the April 2013 Offering) pursuant to which the Company sold 19,148 shares of common stock at a price of $17.43 per share to the participating underwriters. Total proceeds from the April 2013 Offering, net of estimated offering expenses payable by the Company, were approximately $333.2 million.
In May 2013, the Company entered into an amendment to the Revolving Credit Facility. The amendment, among other things, (1) extended the end of the revolving period from May 4, 2015 to May 4, 2017, (2) extended the stated maturity date from May 4, 2016 to May 4, 2018, (3) reduced the interest rate charged from LIBOR plus an applicable spread of 2.25% or a base rate (as defined in the agreements governing the Revolving Credit Facility) plus an applicable spread of 1.25% to LIBOR plus an applicable spread of 2.00% or a base rate plus an applicable spread of 1.00% and (4) increased total commitments to $930,000 as well as provided for a feature that allows the Company, under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the Revolving Credit Facility to a maximum of $1,400,000.
Item 2. Managements Discussion And Analysis Of Financial Condition And Results Of Operations.
The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. In addition, some of the statements in this report (including in the following discussion) constitute forward- looking statements, which relate to future events or the future performance or financial condition of Ares Capital Corporation (the Company, ARCC, Ares Capital, we, us, or our). The forward-looking statements contained in this report involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including statements concerning:
· our, or our portfolio companies, future business, operations, operating results or prospects;
· the return or impact of current and future investments;
· the impact of a protracted decline in the liquidity of credit markets on our business;
· the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on our business;
· the impact of changes in laws or regulations (including the interpretation thereof) governing our operations or the operations of our portfolio companies;
· the valuation of our investments in portfolio companies, particularly those having no liquid trading market;
· our ability to recover unrealized losses;
· market conditions and our ability to access alternative debt markets and additional debt and equity capital;
· our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;
· Middle East turmoil and the potential for rising energy prices and its impact on the industries in which we invest;
· the general economy and its impact on the industries in which we invest;
· the uncertainty surrounding the strength of the U.S. economic recovery;
· European sovereign debt issues;
· the financial condition of and ability of our current and prospective portfolio companies to achieve their objectives;
· our expected financings and investments;
· our ability to successfully complete and integrate any acquisitions;
· the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital;
· the timing, form and amount of any dividend distributions;
· the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies; and
· the ability of our investment adviser to locate suitable investments for us and to monitor and administer our investments.
We use words such as anticipates, believes, expects, intends, will, should, may and similar expressions to identify forward- looking statements, although not all forward looking statements include these words. Our actual results and condition could differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements for any reason, including the factors set forth in Risk Factors in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.
We have based the forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on information available to us on the date of this Quarterly Report, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. Although we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, you are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through reports that we have filed or in the future may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including annual reports on Form 10-K, registration statements on Form N-2, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K.
OVERVIEW
We are a specialty finance company that is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company incorporated in Maryland. We have elected to be regulated as a business development company (BDC) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the Investment Company Act).
We are externally managed by Ares Capital Management LLC (Ares Capital Management or our investment adviser), a wholly owned subsidiary of Ares Management LLC (Ares Management), a global alternative asset manager and a SEC registered investment adviser, pursuant to our investment advisory and management agreement. Ares Operations LLC (Ares Operations or our administrator), a wholly owned subsidiary of Ares Management, provides certain administrative and other services necessary for us to operate.
Our investment objective is to generate both current income and capital appreciation through debt and equity investments. We invest primarily in first lien senior secured loans (including unitranche loans), second lien senior secured loans and mezzanine debt, which in some cases includes an equity component like warrants.
To a lesser extent, we also make preferred and/or common equity investments, which have generally been non-control equity investments, of less than $20 million (usually in conjunction with a concurrent debt investment). However, we may increase the size or change the nature of these investments.
Since our initial public offering on October 8, 2004 through March 31, 2013, our realized gains have exceeded our realized losses by approximately $206 million (excluding the one-time gain on the acquisition of Allied Capital Corporation (the Allied Acquisition) and gains/losses from the extinguishment of debt and other assets). For this same time period, our exited investments have resulted in an aggregate cash flow realized internal rate of return to us of approximately 13% (based on original cash invested, net of syndications, of approximately $7.0 billion and total proceeds from such exited investments of approximately $8.5 billion). Approximately 72% of these exited investments resulted in an aggregate cash flow realized internal rate of return to us of 10% or greater. Internal rate of return is the discount rate that makes the net present value of all cash flows related to a particular investment equal to zero. Internal rate of return is gross of expenses related to investments as these expenses are not allocable to specific investments. Investments are considered to be exited when the original investment objective has been achieved through the receipt of cash and/or non-cash consideration upon the repayment of a debt investment or sale of an investment or through the determination that no further consideration was collectible and, thus, a loss may have been realized. These internal rates of return results are historical results relating to our past performance and are not necessarily indicative of future results, the achievement of which cannot be assured.
60
As a BDC, we are required to comply with certain regulatory requirements. For instance, we generally have to invest at least 70% of our total assets in qualifying assets, including securities and indebtedness of private U.S. companies and certain public U.S. companies, cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities and high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less. We also may invest up to 30% of our portfolio in non-qualifying assets, as permitted by the Investment Company Act. Specifically, as part of this 30% basket, we may invest in entities that are not considered eligible portfolio companies (as defined in the Investment Company Act), including companies located outside of the United States, entities that are operating pursuant to certain exceptions under the Investment Company Act, and publicly traded entities whose public equity market capitalization exceeds the levels provided for under the Investment Company Act.
We have elected to be treated as a regulated investment company (RIC) under the Code, and operate in a manner so as to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs. To qualify as a RIC, we must, among other things, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification requirements and timely distribute to our stockholders generally at least 90% of our investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code, for each year. Pursuant to this election, we generally will not have to pay corporate level taxes on any income that we distribute to our stockholders provided that we satisfy those requirements.
PORTFOLIO AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
The Companys investment activity for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 is presented below (information presented herein is at amortized cost unless otherwise indicated).
(dollar amounts in millions)
New investment commitments (1):
New portfolio companies
90.5
235.9
Existing portfolio companies(2)
319.5
148.4
Total new investment commitments
410.0
384.3
Less:
Investment commitments exited
221.7
331.4
Net investment commitments
188.3
52.9
Principal amount of investments funded:
290.5
314.1
40.5
Subordinated Certificates of the Senior Secured Loan Fund, LLC (the
SSLP)(3)
21.0
66.0
355.1
382.5
Principal amount of investments sold or repaid:
208.6
289.5
0.3
20.9
Subordinated Certificates of the SSLP(3)
14.1
1.2
2.7
0.6
225.7
319.1
Number of new investment commitments (4)
Average new investment commitment amount
24.1
32.0
Weighted average term for new investment commitments (in
months)
69
Percentage of new investment commitments at floating rates
Percentage of new investment commitments at fixed rates
Weighted average yield of debt and other income producing securities (5):
Funded during the period at fair value (6)
8.9
10.6
Funded during the period at amortized cost
Exited or repaid during the period at fair value (6)
9.9
9.1
Exited or repaid during the period at amortized cost
9.2
(1) New investment commitments include new agreements to fund revolving credit facilities or delayed draw loans.
61
(2) Includes investment commitments to the SSLP to make co-investments with General Electric Capital Corporation and GE Global Sponsor Finance LLC (together, GE) in first lien senior secured loans of middle market companies of $21.0 million and $66.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
(3) See Senior Secured Loan Program below and Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2013 for more detail on the SSLP.
(4) Number of new investment commitments represents each commitment to a particular portfolio company.
(5) Weighted average yield of debt and other income producing securities at fair value is computed as the (a) annual stated interest rate or yield earned plus the net annual amortization of original issue discount and market discount earned on accruing debt and other income producing securities, divided by (b) total debt and other income producing securities at fair value. Weighted average yield of debt and other income producing securities at amortized cost is computed as the (a) annual stated interest rate or yield earned plus the net annual amortization of original issue discount and market discount earned on accruing debt and other income producing securities, divided by (b) total debt and other income producing securities at amortized cost.
(6) Represents fair value for investments in the portfolio as of the most recent prior quarter end, if applicable.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, our investments consisted of the following:
(in millions)
3,673.1
3,635.4
3,587.8
3,555.1
Subordinated Certificates of the SSLP(1)
1,244.8
1,269.7
1,237.9
1,263.6
364.6
302.8
321.3
259.8
240.4
259.4
238.8
250.1
429.7
550.3
430.4
584.1
11.9
5,959.8
6,030.5
5,823.5
5,924.6
(1) The proceeds from these certificates were applied to co-investments with GE to fund first lien senior secured loans to 37 and 36 different borrowers as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
The weighted average yields at fair value and amortized cost of the following portions of our portfolio as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:
Debt and other income producing securities
11.1
11.0
11.4
11.3
Total portfolio
10.1
10.0
9.3
9.4
9.5
9.6
First lien senior term debt
8.7
9.0
Second lien senior term debt
10.4
10.5
10.7
Subordinated Certificates of the SSLP (1)
15.5
15.2
15.8
15.4
11.7
14.5
Income producing equity securities (excluding collateralized loan obligations)
8.8
(1) The proceeds from these certificates were applied to co-investments with GE to fund first lien senior secured loans.
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Ares Capital Management, our investment adviser, employs an investment rating system to categorize our investments. In addition to various risk management and monitoring tools, our investment adviser grades the credit risk of all investments on a scale of 1 to 4 no less frequently than quarterly. This system is intended primarily to reflect the underlying risk of a portfolio investment relative to our initial cost basis in respect of such portfolio investment (i.e., at the time of acquisition), although it may also take into account under certain circumstances the performance of the portfolio companys business, the collateral coverage of the investment and other relevant factors. Under this system, investments with a grade of 4 involve the least amount of risk to our initial cost basis. The trends and risk factors for this investment since origination or acquisition are generally favorable, which may include the performance of the portfolio company or a potential exit. Investments graded 3 involve a level of risk to our initial cost basis that is similar to the risk to our initial cost basis at the time of origination or acquisition. This portfolio company is generally performing as expected and the risk factors to our ability to ultimately recoup the cost of our investment are neutral to favorable. All investments or acquired investments in new portfolio companies are initially assessed a grade of 3. Investments graded 2 indicate that the risk to our ability to recoup the initial cost basis of such investment has increased materially since origination or acquisition, including as a result of factors such as declining performance and non-compliance with debt covenants; however, payments are generally not more than 120 days past due. An investment grade of 1 indicates that the risk to our ability to recoup the initial cost basis of such investment has substantially increased since origination or acquisition, and the portfolio company likely has materially declining performance. For debt investments with an investment grade of 1, most or all of the debt covenants are out of compliance and payments are substantially delinquent. For investments graded 1, it is anticipated that we will not recoup our initial cost basis and may realize a substantial loss of our initial cost basis upon exit. For investments graded 1 or 2, our investment adviser enhances its level of scrutiny over the monitoring of such portfolio company. Our investment adviser grades the investments in our portfolio at least each quarter and it is possible that the grade of a portfolio investment may be reduced or increased over time.
Set forth below is the grade distribution of our portfolio companies as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
Number of
Companies
Grade 1
78.6
5.8
75.1
Grade 2
187.5
3.1
7.0
136.7
Grade 3
5,184.8
86.0
123
78.9
5,108.8
86.2
121
79.7
Grade 4
579.6
8.3
604.0
10.2
8.5
156
152
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the weighted average grade of the investments in our portfolio at fair value was 3.0 and 3.1, respectively.
As of March 31, 2013, loans on non-accrual status represented 2.3% and 0.6% of the total investments at amortized cost and at fair value, respectively. As of December 31, 2012, loans on non-accrual status represented 2.3% and 0.6% of the total investments at amortized cost and at fair value, respectively.
The Company co-invests in first lien senior secured loans of middle market companies with GE through an unconsolidated Delaware limited liability company, the Senior Secured Loan Fund LLC (d/b/a The Senior Secured Loan Program) or the SSLP. The SSLP is capitalized as transactions are completed and all portfolio decisions and generally all other decisions in respect of the SSLP must be approved by an investment committee of the SSLP consisting of representatives of the Company and GE (with approval from a representative of each required). The Company provides capital to the SSLP in the form of subordinated certificates (the SSLP Certificates).
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the SSLP had available capital of $9.0 billion of which approximately $6.2 billion and $6.3 billion in aggregate principal amount was funded, respectively. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had agreed to make available to the SSLP approximately $1.8 billion of which approximately $1.3 billion and $1.2 billion was funded, respectively. Investment of any unfunded amount must still be approved by the investment committee of the SSLP as described above.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the SSLP had total assets of $6.2 billion and $6.3 billion, respectively. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, GEs investment in the SSLP consisted of senior notes of $4.7 billion and $4.8 billion, respectively, and SSLP Certificates of $179 million and $178 million, respectively. The SSLP Certificates are junior in right of payment to the senior notes held by GE. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company and GE owned 87.5% and 12.5%, respectively, of the outstanding SSLP Certificates.
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the SSLPs portfolio was comprised of all first lien senior secured loans to U.S. middle-market companies and none of these loans was on non-accrual status. The portfolio companies in the SSLP are in industries similar to the companies in the Companys portfolio.
Below is a summary of the SSLPs portfolio, followed by a listing of the individual first lien senior secured loans in the SSLPs portfolio as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
Total first lien senior secured loans(1)
6,129.6
5,998.1
Weighted average yield on first lien senior secured loans(2)
7.7
8.0
Number of borrowers in the SSLP
Largest loan to a single borrower(1)
327.9
330.0
Total of five largest loans to borrowers(1)
1,446.9
1,441.4
(1) At principal amount.
(2) Computed as the (a) annual stated interest rate on accruing first lien senior secured loans, divided by (b) total first lien senior secured loans at principal amount.
SSLP Loan Portfolio as of March 31, 2013
(dollar amounts in millions) Portfolio Company
Maturity Date
Stated Interest Rate(1)
Principal Amount
Access CIG, LLC (2)
10/2017
153.5
ADG, LLC
10/2016
198.9
AMZ Products Merger Corporation
Specialty chemicals manufacturer
12/2018
6.8
239.4
BECO Holding Company, Inc.(4)
12/2017
156.5
Cambridge International, Inc.
Manufacturer of custom designed and engineered metal products
4/2018
87.5
CCS Group Holdings, LLC(4)
4/2016
142.8
Chariot Acquisition, LLC
Distributor and designer of aftermarket golf cart parts and accessories
1/2019
146.0
CIBT Holdings, Inc.(4)
183.1
CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc. and CT Technologies Holdings LLC(2)(4)
3/2017
284.2
CWD, LLC
Supplier of automotive aftermarket brake parts
3/2014
118.8
Drayer Physical Therapy Institute, LLC
Outpatient physical therapy provider
7/2018
7.5
137.7
Driven Holdings, LLC(4)
160.4
Excelligence Learning Corporation(4)
8/2016
115.5
Fleischmanns Vinegar Company, Inc.
Manufacturer and marketer of industrial vinegar
5/2016
8.2
76.5
Fox Hill Holdings, LLC
Third party claims administrator on behalf of insurance carriers
6/2018
292.5
III US Holdings, LLC
Provider of library automation software and systems
3/2018
7.6
202.4
Implus Footcare, LLC(4)
177.6
Instituto de Banca y Comercio, Inc. & Leeds IV Advisors, Inc.(4)
6/2015
164.3
Intermedix Corporation(3)
JHP Pharmaceuticals, LLC(4)
2/2019
LJSS Acquisition, Inc.
Fluid power distribution company in the industrial and mobile equipment markets
162.8
MWI Holdings, Inc.(2)
Highly engineered springs, fastners, and other precision components
3/2019
7.4
262.2
Nordco, Inc.
Designer and manufacturer of railroad maintenance-of-way machinery
6/2016
6.5
113.2
Oak Parent, Inc.(2)
280.1
Opinionology, LLC and Survey Sampling International LLC
Provider of outsourced data collection to the market research industry
7/2017
152.3
Penn Detroit Diesel Allison, LLC
Distributor of new equipment and aftermarket parts to the heavy-duty truck industry
12/2016
65.3
PetroChoice Holdings, LLC
Provider of lubrication solutions
1/2017
162.4
Power Buyer, LLC
Provider of emergency maintenance services for power transmission, distribution, and substation infrastructure
208.0
Powersport Auctioneer Holdings, LLC(4)
Pregis Corporation, Pregis Intellipack Corp. and Pregis Innovative Packaging Inc.(2)
Provider of highly-customized and tailored protective packaging solutions
125.6
PSSI Holdings, LLC
Provider of mission-critical outsourced cleaning and sanitation services to the food processing industry
6/2017
156.7
Selig Sealing Products, Inc.
Manufacturer of container sealing products for rigid packaging applications
159.6
Singer Sewing Company
Manufacturer of consumer sewing machines
199.0
Strategic Partners, Inc.
Designer, manufacturer and distributor of medical uniforms
8/2018
233.8
Talent Partners G.P. and Print Payroll Services, G.P.
Provider of technology-enabled payroll to the advertising industry
65.5
The Teaching Company, LLC and The Teaching Company Holdings, Inc.(2)(4)
113.3
WB Merger Sub, Inc.
Importer, distributor and developer of premium wine and spirits
163.8
(1) Represents the weighted average annual stated interest rate as of March 31, 2013. All interest rates are payable in cash.
(2) The Company also holds a portion of the first lien senior secured loan in this portfolio company.
(3) The Company also holds a second lien senior secured loan in the portfolio company.
(4) The Company holds an equity investment in this portfolio company.
SSLP Loan Portfolio as of December 31, 2012
Fair Value(2)
Access CIG, LLC(3)
152.8
199.4
240.0
BECO Holding Company, Inc.(5)
160.0
88.3
83.9
CCS Group Holdings, LLC(5)
1/2018
146.8
CIBT Holdings, Inc.(5)
146.4
CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc. and CT Technologies Holdings LLC(3)(5)
284.9
273.5
119.8
110.2
138.1
Driven Holdings, LLC(5)
Excelligence Learning Corporation(5)
115.8
59.6
202.9
Implus Footcare, LLC(5)
178.0
Instituto de Banca y Comercio, Inc. & Leeds IV Advisors, Inc.(5)
165.6
Intermedix Corporation(4)
9/2017
163.9
MWI Holdings, Inc.(3)
Highly engineered springs, fasteners, and other precision components
251.2
Oak Parent, Inc.(3)
282.8
Powersport Auctioneer Holdings, LLC(5)
40.7
Pregis Corporation, Pregis Intellipack Corp. and Pregis Innovative Packaging Inc.(3)
125.9
161.7
169.6
234.4
The Teaching Company, LLC and The Teaching Company Holdings, Inc.(3)(5)
113.9
164.2
5,972.7
(1) Represents the weighted average annual stated interest rate as of December 31, 2012. All interest rates are payable in cash.
(2) Represents the fair value in accordance with ASC 820-10. The determination of such fair value is not included in the Companys board of directors valuation process described elsewhere herein.
(3) The Company also holds a portion of the first lien senior secured loan in this portfolio company.
(4) The Company also holds a second lien senior secured loan in the portfolio company.
(5) The Company holds an equity investment in this portfolio company.
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The amortized cost and fair value of the SSLP Certificates held by the Company was $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion, respectively, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The SSLP Certificates pay a weighted average contractual coupon of three month LIBOR plus approximately 8.0% and also entitle the holders thereof to receive a portion of the excess cash flow from the underlying loan portfolio, which may result in a return to the holders of the SSLP Certificates that is greater than both the contractual coupon on the SSLP Certificates as well as the weighted average yield on the SSLPs portfolio of 7.7% and 8.0% as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The Companys yield on its investment in the SSLP at fair value was 15.2% and 15.4% as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company earned interest income of $48.6 million and $43.3 million, respectively, from its investment in the SSLP Certificates.
The Company is also entitled to certain fees in connection with the SSLP. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, in connection with the SSLP, the Company earned capital structuring service fees and sourcing, management and other fees totaling $7.9 million and $13.9 million, respectively.
Selected financial information for the SSLP as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 is as follows:
As of and for the Year Ended
Selected Balance Sheet Information:
Investments in loans receivable, net of discount for loan origination fees
5,952.3
Cash and other assets
369.2
6,321.5
Senior notes
4,840.4
Other liabilities
46.9
4,887.3
Subordinated certificates and members capital
1,434.2
Total liabilities and members capital
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Total revenues
479.4
258.7
Net income
220.7
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012
Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
195.1
167.7
92.2
88.0
Net investment income before income taxes
102.9
3.8
Net investment income
99.1
77.0
Net realized gains (losses) on investments
(7.7
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments
(30.4
36.2
80.4
105.5
Net income can vary substantially from period to period due to various factors, including acquisitions, the level of new investment commitments, the recognition of realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation. As a result, quarterly comparisons of net income may not be meaningful.
Investment Income
144.2
132.9
6.0
17.7
32.1
4.5
4.9
3.0
The increase in interest income from investments for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from the comparable period in 2012 was primarily due to the increase in the size of the portfolio, which increased from an average of $5.1 billion at amortized cost for the three months ended March 31, 2012 to an average of $5.9 billion at amortized cost for the comparable period in 2013. Even though new investment commitments increased slightly from $384 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 to $410 million for the comparable period in 2013, capital structuring service fees decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the comparable period in 2012 primarily due to the decrease in the average capital structuring service fees received on new investments, which decreased from 4.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2012 to 1.5% for the comparable period in 2013. The decrease in the average capital structuring service fees percentage during the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the comparable period in 2012 was primarily due to a higher amount of refinancing activity in existing portfolio companies as opposed to investments made in new portfolio companies. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, dividend income included $27.4 million from the Companys investment in Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P. (IHAM) as compared to $4.7 million for the comparable period in 2012. The dividend from IHAM for the three months ended March 31, 2013 included an additional dividend of $17.4 million that was paid in addition to the quarterly dividend generally paid by IHAM. IHAM paid the additional dividend out of accumulated earnings that had previously been retained by IHAM. The increase in other income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from the comparable period in 2012 was primarily attributable to higher amendment fees.
Operating Expenses
39.4
32.8
23.2
20.0
Incentive fees related to pre-incentive fee net investment income
23.8
20.7
Incentive fees related to capital gains per GAAP
(3.8
5.7
3.2
2.8
Total operating expenses
Interest and credit facility fees for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, were comprised of the following:
29.9
25.5
Stated interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased from the comparable period in 2012 due to the increase in the average principal amount of debt outstanding and an increase in our weighted average stated interest rate. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, our average principal debt outstanding was $2.1 billion as compared to $2.0 billion for the comparable period in 2012, and the weighted average stated interest rate on our debt was 5.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to 5.1% for the comparable period in 2012. The higher weighted average stated interest rate for 2013 relates to having borrowed, on a relative basis, less from our lower-cost floating rate revolving debt facilities and having more debt outstanding under our fixed rate term debt obligations.
67
The increase in base management fees and incentive fees related to pre-incentive fee net investment income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from the comparable period in 2012 were primarily due to the increase in the size of the portfolio and in the case of incentive fees, the related increase in pre-incentive fee net investment income.
For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we recorded a reduction of $3.8 million in the capital gains incentive fee expense accrual calculated in accordance with GAAP. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, the capital gains incentive fee expense accrual calculated in accordance with GAAP was $5.7 million. The capital gains incentive fee accrued under GAAP includes an accrual related to unrealized capital appreciation, whereas the capital gains incentive fee actually payable under our investment advisory and management agreement does not. There can be no assurance that such unrealized capital appreciation will be realized in the future. The accrual for any capital gains incentive fee under GAAP in a given period may result in an additional expense if such cumulative amount is greater than in the prior period or a reduction of previously recorded expense if such cumulative amount is less than in the prior period. If such cumulative amount is negative, then there is no accrual. As of March 31, 2013, the total capital gains incentive fee liability calculated in accordance with GAAP was $65.5 million (included in management and incentive fees payable in the consolidated balance sheet). However, as of March 31, 2013, there was no capital gains fee actually payable under our investment advisory and management agreement. See Note 3 to the Companys consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2013 for more information on the incentive and base management fees.
Professional fees include legal, accounting, valuation and other professional fees incurred related to the management of the Company. Administrative fees represent fees paid to Ares Operations for our allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by Ares Operations in performing its obligations under the administration agreement, including our allocable portion of the cost of certain of our executive officers and their respective staffs. Other general and administrative expenses include rent, insurance, depreciation, directors fees and other costs.
Income Tax Expense, Including Excise Tax
The Company has elected to be treated as a RIC under the Code and operates in a manner so as to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs. To qualify as a RIC, the Company must, among other things, timely distribute to its stockholders generally at least 90% of its investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code, for each year. In order to maintain its RIC status, the Company, among other things, has made and intends to continue to make the requisite distributions to its stockholders which will generally relieve the Company from U.S. federal income taxes.
Depending on the level of taxable income earned in a tax year, we may choose to carry forward taxable income in excess of current year dividend distributions from such current year taxable income into the next tax year and pay a 4% excise tax on such income, as required. To the extent that the Company determines that its estimated current year annual taxable income will be in excess of estimated current year dividend distributions from such income, the Company accrues excise tax on estimated excess taxable income as such taxable income is earned. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, a net expense of $3.0 million and $2.0 million was recorded for U.S. federal excise tax, respectively.
Certain of our consolidated subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we recorded a tax expense of approximately $0.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively, for these subsidiaries.
Net Realized Gains/Losses
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company had $235.7 million of sales, repayments or exits of investments resulting in $11.7 million of net realized gains. Net realized gains of $11.7 million on investments were comprised of $11.7 million of gross realized gains and $0.0 million of gross realized losses.
The realized gains and losses on investments during the three months ended March 31, 2013 consisted of the following:
Portfolio Company
Gains (Losses)
8.6
Other, net
68
During the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company had $311.1 million of sales, repayments or exits of investments resulting in $7.7 million of net realized losses. These sales, repayments or exits included $6.2 million of investments sold to IHAM or certain vehicles managed by IHAM. There were no realized gains or losses on these transactions. Net realized losses of $7.7 million on investments were comprised of $0.6 million of gross realized gains and $8.3 million of gross realized losses.
The realized gains and losses on investments during the three months ended March 31, 2012 consisted of the following:
Huddle House, Inc.
(1.7
LVCG Holdings LLC
(6.6
Net Unrealized Gains/Losses
We value our portfolio investments quarterly and the changes in value are recorded as unrealized gains or losses. Net unrealized gains and losses for the Companys portfolio were comprised of the following:
Unrealized appreciation
31.3
63.2
Unrealized depreciation
(56.9
(35.8
Net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation reversed related to net realized gains or losses(1)
(4.8
Total net unrealized gains (losses) from investments
(1) The net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation reversed related to net realized gains or losses represents the unrealized appreciation or depreciation recorded on the related asset at the end of the prior period.
The changes in unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the three months ended March 31, 2013 consisted of the following:
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Apple & Eve, LLC
3.6
Matrixx Initiatives, Inc.
American Broadband Communications, LLC
2.2
Orion Food, LLC
(2.4
ADF Capital, Inc.
(2.5
(4.1
CitiPostal Inc.
(5.3
(6.2
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.(1)
(26.4
(25.6
(1) See Results of Operations - Investment Income for discussion of the dividend income from IHAM during the period.
The changes in unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the three months ended March 31, 2012 consisted of the
following:
6.2
ADF Restaurant Group, LLC
4.4
Savers, Inc.
4.2
The Teaching Company, LLC
RE Community Holdings II, Inc.
(3.3
Prommis Solutions, LLC
(4.3
(6.3
17.6
27.4
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Companys liquidity and capital resources are generated primarily from the net proceeds of public offerings of equity and debt securities, advances from the Revolving Credit Facility, the Revolving Funding Facility and the SMBC Funding Facility (each as defined below and together, the Facilities), net proceeds from the issuance of other securities, including convertible unsecured notes as well as cash flows from operations.
As of March 31, 2013, the Company had $102.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and $2.2 billion in total debt outstanding at carrying value ($2.3 billion at principal amount). Subject to leverage and borrowing base restrictions, the Company had approximately $1.6 billion available for additional borrowings under the Facilities as of March 31, 2013.
We may from time to time seek to retire or repurchase our common stock through cash purchases, as well as retire, cancel or purchase our outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual and regulatory restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material. In addition, we may from time to time enter into additional debt facilities, increase the size of existing facilities or issue additional debt securities, including unsecured debt and/or debt securities convertible into common stock. Any such incurrence or issuance would be subject to prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual and regulatory restrictions and other factors. In accordance with the Investment Company Act, with certain limited exceptions, we are only allowed to borrow amounts such that our asset coverage, calculated pursuant to the Investment Company Act, is at least 200% after such borrowing.
Equity Issuances
There were no sales of our equity securities for the three months ended March 31, 2013. See Recent Developments as well as Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2013 for more information on an equity offering completed subsequent to March 31, 2013.
As of March 31, 2013, total equity market capitalization for the Company was $4.5 billion compared to $4.4 billion as of December 31, 2012.
Debt Capital Activities
Our debt obligations consisted of the following as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
900.0
620.0
280.0
300.0
400.0
575.0
550.4
548.5
230.0
219.5
218.8
162.5
158.5
158.3
270.0
263.1
262.8
143.8
182.5
200.0
181.3
181.2
3,913.8
2,273.8
2,179.1
2,293.8
2,195.9
Provides for a feature that allows the Company, under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the Revolving Credit Facility to a maximum of $1,350.0 million as of March 31, 2013. See Note 15 for subsequent events relating to the Revolving Credit Facility.
Provides for a feature that allows the Company and the Companys consolidated subsidiary, Ares Capital CP Funding, LLC (Ares Capital CP), under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the Revolving Funding Facility to a maximum of $865.0 million.
Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the Convertible Unsecured Notes less the unaccreted discount initially recorded upon issuance of the Convertible Unsecured Notes. The total unaccreted discount for the February 2016 Convertible Notes, the June 2016 Convertible Notes, the 2017 Convertible Notes, and the 2018 Convertible was $24.6 million, $10.5 million, $4.0 million and $6.9 million, respectively, as of March 31, 2013. The total unaccreted discount for the February 2016 Convertible Notes, the June 2016 Convertible Notes, the 2017 Convertible Notes and the 2018 Convertible Notes was $26.5 million, $11.2 million, $4.2 million and $7.2 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2012.
Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding less the unaccreted purchased discount. The total unaccreted purchased discount on the 2047 Notes was $48.7 million and $48.8 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
The weighted average stated interest rate and weighted average maturity, both on aggregate principal amount, of all our debt outstanding as of March 31, 2013 were 5.5% and 9.6 years, respectively and as of December 31, 2012 were 5.5% and 9.8 years, respectively. The ratio of total carrying value of debt outstanding to stockholders equity as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was 0.55:1.00.
In accordance with the Investment Company Act, with certain limited exceptions, we are only allowed to borrow amounts such that our asset coverage, as calculated in accordance with the Investment Company Act, is at least 200% after such borrowing. As of March 31, 2013, our asset coverage was 283%.
In December 2005, we entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility (as amended and restated, the Revolving Credit Facility), which allows us to borrow up to $900 million as of March 31, 2013 at any one time outstanding. As of March 31, 2013, the end of the revolving period and the stated maturity date for the Revolving Credit Facility were May 4, 2015 and May 4, 2016, respectively. The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for a feature that as of March 31, 2013 allows us, under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the facility to a maximum of $1.35 billion. As of March 31, 2013, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Credit Facility was based on LIBOR plus an applicable spread of 2.25% or a base rate (as defined in the agreements governing the Revolving Credit Facility) plus an applicable spread of 1.25%. Additionally, we are required to pay a commitment fee of 0.375% per annum on any unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2013, there were no amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and we were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility. See Recent Developments, as well as Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2013 for more information on a recent amendment to the Revolving Credit Facility.
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In October 2004, we established through Ares Capital CP, a revolving funding facility (as amended, the Revolving Funding Facility), which allows Ares Capital CP to borrow up to $620 million at any one time outstanding. The Revolving Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by, and its membership interest in, Ares Capital CP. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the Revolving Funding Facility are April 18, 2015 and April 18, 2017, respectively. The Revolving Funding Facility also provides for a feature that allows, under certain circumstances, for an increase in the size of the facility to a maximum of $865 million. The interest rate charged on the Revolving Funding Facility is one month LIBOR plus an applicable spread ranging from 2.25% to 2.50% over LIBOR and ranging from 1.25% to 1.50% over base rate, (as defined in the agreements governing the Revolving Funding Facility) in each case, determined monthly based on the composition of the borrowing base relative to outstanding borrowings under the facility. Additionally, we are required to pay a commitment fee of between 0.50% and 1.75% depending on the size of the unused portion of the Revolving Funding Facility. As of March 31, 2013, the principal amount outstanding under the Revolving Funding Facility was $280.0 million and we and Ares Capital CP were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the Revolving Funding Facility.
In January 2012, we established through our consolidated subsidiary, Ares Capital JB Funding LLC, (ACJB), a revolving funding facility (as amended, the SMBC Funding Facility), which allows ACJB to borrow up to $400 million at any one time outstanding. The SMBC Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by ACJB. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the SMBC Funding Facility are September 14, 2015 and September 14, 2020, respectively. The reinvestment period and the stated maturity date are both subject to two one-year extensions by mutual agreement. The interest rate charged on the SMBC Funding Facility is based on one month LIBOR plus an applicable spread of 2.125% or a base rate (as defined in the agreements governing the SMBC Funding Facility) plus an applicable spread of 1.125%. ACJB is not required to pay a commitment fee until September 15, 2013, at which time ACJB is required to pay a commitment fee of 0.50% depending on the size of the unused portion of the SMBC Funding Facility. As of March 31, 2013, there were no amounts outstanding under the SMBC Funding Facility and we and ACJB were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the SMBC Funding Facility.
In January 2011, we issued $575 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible senior notes that mature on February 1, 2016, unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms (the February 2016 Convertible Notes). In March 2011, we issued $230 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible senior notes that mature on June 1, 2016, unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms (the June 2016 Convertible Notes). In March 2012, we issued $162.5 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible senior notes that mature on March 15, 2017, unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms (the 2017 Convertible Notes). In the fourth quarter of 2012, we issued $270.0 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible senior notes that mature on January 15, 2018, unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms (the 2018 Convertible Notes and together with the February 2016 Convertible Notes, the June 2016 Convertible Notes and the 2017 Convertible Notes, the Convertible Unsecured Notes). We do not have the right to redeem the Convertible Unsecured Notes prior to maturity. The February 2016 Convertible Notes, the June 2016 Convertible Notes, the 2017 Convertible Notes and the 2018 Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.750%, 5.125%, 4.875% and 4.750%, respectively, per year, payable semi-annually.
In certain circumstances, the Convertible Unsecured Notes will be convertible into cash, shares of our common stock or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, at our election, at their respective conversion rates (listed below as of March 31, 2013) subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments and the requirements of their respective indenture (the Convertible Unsecured Notes Indentures). Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding their respective conversion date (listed below), holders may convert their Convertible Unsecured Notes only under certain circumstances set forth in the respective Convertible Unsecured Notes Indenture. On or after their respective conversion dates until the close of business on the scheduled trading day immediately preceding their respective maturity date, holders may convert their Convertible Unsecured Notes at any time. In addition, if we engage in certain corporate events as described in their respective Convertible Unsecured Notes Indenture, holders of the Convertible Unsecured Notes may require us to repurchase for cash all or part of the Convertible Unsecured Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Unsecured Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest through, but excluding, the required repurchase date.
In February 2012, we issued $143.8 million in aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a rate of 7.00% per year and mature on February 15, 2022 (the February 2022 Notes). The February 2022 Notes require payment of interest quarterly, and all principal is due upon maturity. These notes are redeemable in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option on or after February 15, 2015, at a par redemption price of $25.00 per security plus accrued and unpaid interest.
In September 2012 and October 2012, we issued $182.5 million in aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a rate of 5.875% per year and mature on October 1, 2022 (the October 2022 Notes). The October 2022 Notes require payment of interest quarterly and all principal is due upon maturity. These notes are redeemable in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option on or after October 1, 2015, at a par redemption price of $25.00 per security plus accrued interest and unpaid interest.
In October 2010, we issued $200.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes which bear interest at a rate of 7.75% and mature on October 15, 2040 (the 2040 Notes). The 2040 Notes require payment of interest quarterly, and all principal is due upon maturity. These notes are redeemable in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option on or after October 15, 2015, at a par redemption price of $25.00 per security plus accrued and unpaid interest.
As part of the Allied Acquisition, we assumed $230.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes which bear interest at a rate of 6.875% and mature on April 15, 2047 (the 2047 Notes and together with the February 2022 Notes, the October 2022 Notes and the 2040 Notes, the Unsecured Notes). The 2047 Notes require payment of interest quarterly, and all principal is due upon maturity. These notes are redeemable in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option, at a par redemption price of $25.00 per security plus accrued and unpaid interest and upon the occurrence of certain tax events as described in the indenture governing the 2047 Notes.
As of March 31, 2013 we were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the indentures governing the Unsecured Notes.
The Convertible Unsecured Notes and the Unsecured Notes are our senior unsecured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to our existing and future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Convertible Unsecured Notes and the Unsecured Notes; equal in right of payment to our existing and future unsecured indebtedness that is not expressly subordinated; effectively junior in right of payment to any of our secured indebtedness (including existing unsecured indebtedness that we later secure) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by our subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.
See Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2013 for more detail on the Companys debt obligations.
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OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company has various commitments to fund investments in its portfolio, as described below.
517.0
466.6
(98.5
(107.1
418.5
359.5
(28.2
(6.0
(2.2
(0.6
388.1
352.9
Included within the total revolving and delayed draw commitments as of March 31, 2013 were commitments to issue up to $63.9 million in standby letters of credit through a financial intermediary on behalf of certain portfolio companies. Under these arrangements, if the standby letters of credit were to be issued, the Company would be required to make payments to third parties if the portfolio companies were to default on their related payment obligations. As of March 31, 2013, the Company had $43.1 million in standby letters of credit issued and outstanding under these commitments on behalf of the portfolio companies, of which no amounts were recorded as a liability on our balance sheet as such letters of credit are considered in the valuation of the investments in the portfolio company. Of these letters of credit, $43.0 million expire in 2013 and $0.1 million expire in 2014.
134.7
131.0
(71.0
(66.5
63.7
64.5
(48.0
(53.1
15.7
In addition, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had outstanding guarantees or similar obligations on behalf of certain portfolio companies totaling $0.8 million.
In the ordinary course of business, we may sell certain of our investments to third party purchasers. In particular, in connection with the sale of certain controlled portfolio company equity investments (as well as certain other sales) we have, and may continue to do so in the future, agreed to indemnify such purchasers for future liabilities arising from the investments and the related sale transaction. Such indemnification provisions may give rise to future liabilities.
As of March 31, 2013, one of the Companys portfolio companies, Ciena Capital LLC (Ciena), had one non-recourse securitization Small Business Administration (SBA) loan warehouse facility, which has reached its maturity date but remains outstanding. Ciena is working with the providers of the SBA loan warehouse facility with regard to the repayment of that facility. Allied Capital Corporation (Allied Capital) had previously issued a performance guaranty (which Ares Capital succeeded to as a result of the Allied Acquisition) whereby Ares Capital must indemnify the warehouse providers for any damages, losses, liabilities and related costs and expenses that they may incur as a result of Cienas failure to perform any of its obligations as loan originator, loan seller or loan servicer under the warehouse facility. As of March 31, 2013, there were no known issues or claims with respect to this performance guaranty.
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RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
In April 2013, we completed a public add-on equity offering (the April 2013 Offering) pursuant to which we sold 19.1 million shares of common stock at a price of $17.43 per share to the participating underwriters. Total proceeds from the April 2013 Offering, net of estimated offering expenses payable by us, were approximately $333.2 million.
In May 2013, we entered into an amendment to the Revolving Credit Facility. The amendment, among other things, (1) extended the end of the revolving period from May 4, 2015 to May 4, 2017, (2) extended the stated maturity date from May 4, 2016 to May 4, 2018, (3) reduced the interest rate charged from LIBOR plus an applicable spread of 2.25% or a base rate (as defined in the agreements governing the Revolving Credit Facility) plus an applicable spread of 1.25% to LIBOR plus an applicable spread of 2.00% or a base rate plus an applicable spread of 1.00% and (4) increased total commitments to $930 million as well as provided for a feature that allows us, under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the Revolving Credit Facility to a maximum of $1,400 million.
From April 1, 2013 through May 3, 2013, we made new investment commitments of $388 million, of which $376 million were funded. Of these new commitments, 74% were in first lien senior secured loans, 21% were investments in subordinated certificates of the SSLP, the proceeds of which were applied to co-investments with GE to fund first lien senior secured loans through the SSLP, and 5% were in second lien senior secured loans. Of the $388 million of new investment commitments, 94% were floating rate and 6% were fixed rate. The weighted average yield of debt and other income producing securities funded during the period at amortized cost was 10.1%. We may seek to syndicate a portion of these new investment commitments, although there can be no assurance that we will be able to do so.
From April 1, 2013 through May 3, 2013, we exited $27 million of investment commitments. Of these investment commitments, 100% were first lien senior secured loans. Of the $27 million of exited investment commitments, 83% were floating rate, 5% were fixed rate and 12% were on non-accrual status. The weighted average yield of debt and other income producing securities exited or repaid during the period at amortized cost was 7.9%. On the $27 million of investment commitments exited from April 1, 2013 through May 3, 2013, we recognized total net realized losses of approximately $1 million.
In addition, as of May 3, 2013, we had an investment backlog and pipeline of approximately $640 million and $690 million, respectively. Investment backlog includes transactions approved by our investment advisers investment committee and/or for which a formal mandate, letter of intent or a signed commitment have been issued, and therefore we believe are likely to close. Investment pipeline includes transactions where due diligence and analysis are in process, but no formal mandate, letter of intent or signed commitment have been issued. The consummation of any of the investments in this backlog and pipeline depends upon, among other things, one or more of the following: satisfactory completion of our due diligence investigation of the prospective portfolio company, our acceptance of the terms and structure of such investment and the execution and delivery of satisfactory transaction documentation. In addition, we may syndicate a portion of these investments. We cannot assure you that we will make any of these investments or that we will syndicate any portion of these investments.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
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Investment transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the amortized cost basis of the investment without regard to unrealized gains or losses previously recognized, and include investments charged off during the period, net of recoveries. Unrealized gains or losses primarily reflect the change in investment values, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized gains or losses when gains or losses are realized. Investments for which market quotations are readily available are typically valued at such market quotations. In order to validate market quotations, we look at a number of factors to determine if the quotations are representative of fair value, including the source and nature of the quotations. Debt and equity securities that are not publicly traded or whose market prices are not readily available (i.e., substantially all of our investments) are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by our board of directors, based on, among other things, the input of our investment adviser, audit committee and independent third-party valuation firms that have been engaged at the direction of our board of directors to assist in the valuation of each portfolio investment without a readily available market quotation at least once during a trailing 12 month period, (with certain de minimis exceptions) and under a valuation policy and a consistently applied valuation process. The valuation process is conducted at the end of each fiscal quarter, and a minimum of 50% of our portfolio at fair value is subject to review by an independent valuation firm each quarter. In addition, our independent registered public accounting firm reviews our valuation process as part of their overall integrated audit.
As part of the valuation process, we may take into account the following types of factors, if relevant, in determining the fair value of our investments: the enterprise value of a portfolio company (the entire value of the portfolio company to a market participant, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time), the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio companys ability to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flow, the markets in which the portfolio company does business, a comparison of the portfolio companys securities to any similar publicly traded securities, changes in the interest rate environment and the credit markets generally that may affect the price at which similar investments would trade in their principal markets and other relevant factors. When an external event such as a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent equity sale occurs, we consider the pricing indicated by the external event to corroborate our valuation.
Because there is not a readily available market value for most of the investments in our portfolio, we value substantially all of our portfolio investments at fair value as determined in good faith by our board of directors, as described herein. Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of our investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that we may ultimately realize. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If we were required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, we could realize significantly less than the value at which we have recorded it.
Our board of directors undertakes a multi-step valuation process each quarter, as described below:
· Our quarterly valuation process begins with each portfolio company or investment being initially valued by the investment professionals responsible for the portfolio investment in conjunction with our portfolio management team.
· Preliminary valuations are reviewed and discussed with our investment advisers management and investment professionals, and then valuation recommendations are presented to our board of directors.
· The audit committee of our board of directors reviews these valuations, as well as the input of third parties, including independent third-party valuation firms, with respect to the valuations of a minimum of 50% of our portfolio at fair value.
· Our board of directors discusses valuations and ultimately determines the fair value of each investment in our portfolio without a readily available market quotation in good faith based on, among other things, the input of our investment adviser, audit committee and, where applicable, independent third-party valuation firms.
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The Company has loans in its portfolio that contain PIK provisions. The PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in each loan agreement, is added to the principal balance of the loan and recorded as interest income. To maintain the Companys status as a RIC, this non-cash source of income must be paid out to stockholders in the form of dividends even though the Company has not yet collected the cash.
The Companys investment adviser seeks to provide assistance to our portfolio companies in connection with the Companys investments and in return the Company may receive fees for capital structuring services. These fees are generally only available to the Company as a result of the Companys underlying investments, are normally paid at the closing of the investments, are generally non-recurring and are recognized as revenue when earned upon closing of the investment. The services that the Companys investment adviser provides vary by investment, but generally include reviewing existing credit facilities, arranging bank financing, arranging equity financing, structuring financing from multiple lenders, structuring financing from multiple equity investors, restructuring existing loans, raising equity and debt capital, and providing general financial advice, which concludes upon closing of the investment. Any services of the above nature subsequent to the closing would generally generate a separate fee payable to the Company. In certain instances where the Company is invited to participate as a co-lender in a transaction and does not provide significant services in connection with the investment, a portion of loan fees paid to the Company in such situations will be deferred and amortized over the estimated life of the loan. The Companys investment adviser may also take a seat on the board of directors of a portfolio company, or observe the meetings of the board of directors without taking a formal seat.
Other income includes fees for asset management, management and consulting services, loan guarantees, commitments, amendments and other services rendered by the Company to portfolio companies. Such fees are recognized as income when earned or the services are rendered.
Results of operations based on changes in foreign exchange rates are separately disclosed in the statement of operations. Foreign security and currency translations may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies and U.S. government securities. These risks include, but are not limited to, currency fluctuations and revaluations and future adverse political, social and economic developments, which could cause investments in foreign markets to be less liquid and prices more volatile than those of comparable U.S. companies or U.S. government securities.
Depending on the level of taxable income earned in a tax year, we may choose to carry forward taxable income in excess of current year dividend distributions from such income into the next tax year and pay a 4% excise tax on such income, as required. To the extent that the Company determines that its estimated current year annual taxable income will be in excess of estimated current year dividend distributions, the Company accrues excise tax, if any, on estimated excess taxable income as such taxable income is earned.
Certain of our consolidated subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes.
Dividends and distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount to be paid out as a dividend is determined by our board of directors each quarter and is generally based upon the earnings estimated by management. Net realized capital gains, if any, are generally distributed, although we may decide to retain such capital gains for investment.
We have adopted a dividend reinvestment plan that provides for reinvestment of any distributions we declare in cash on behalf of our stockholders, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash. As a result, if our board of directors authorizes, and we declare, a cash dividend, then our stockholders who have not opted out of our dividend reinvestment plan will have their cash dividends automatically reinvested in additional shares of our common stock, rather than receiving the cash dividend. We intend to use primarily newly issued shares to implement the dividend reinvestment plan (so long as we are trading at a premium to net asset value). If our shares are trading at a significant enough discount to net asset value and we are otherwise permitted under applicable law to purchase such shares, we intend to purchase shares in the open market in connection with our obligations under our dividend reinvestment plan. However, we reserve the right to issue new shares of our common stock in connection with our obligations under the dividend reinvestment plan even if our shares are trading below net asset value.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates and the valuations of our investment portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate sensitivity refers to the change in our earnings that may result from changes in the level of interest rates. Because we fund a portion of our investments with borrowings, our net investment income is affected by the difference between the rate at which we invest and the rate at which we borrow. As a result, there can be no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment income.
As of March 31, 2013, approximately 14% of the investments at fair value in our portfolio bore interest at fixed rates, approximately 75% bore interest at variable rates, 10% were non-interest earning and 1% were on non-accrual status. Additionally, for the variable rate investments, 70% of these investments contained interest rate floors (representing 53% of total investments at fair value). The Facilities all bear interest at variable rates with no interest rate floors, while the Unsecured Notes and the Convertible Unsecured Notes bear interest at fixed rates.
We regularly measure our exposure to interest rate risk. We assess interest rate risk and manage our interest rate exposure on an ongoing basis by comparing our interest rate sensitive assets to our interest rate sensitive liabilities. Based on that review, we determine whether or not any hedging transactions are necessary to mitigate exposure to changes in interest rates.
While hedging activities may mitigate our exposure to adverse fluctuations in interest rates, certain hedging transactions that we may enter into in the future, such as interest rate swap agreements, may also limit our ability to participate in the benefits of lower interest rates with respect to our portfolio investments. In addition, there can be no assurance that we will be able to effectively hedge our interest rate risk.
Based on our March 31, 2013 balance sheet, the following table shows the annual impact on net income of base rate changes in interest rates (considering interest rate floors for variable rate instruments) assuming no changes in our investment and borrowing structure:
Net
Basis Point Change
Expense
Up 300 basis points
72.0
8.4
63.6
Up 200 basis points
28.8
5.6
Up 100 basis points
(12.4
(15.2
Down 100 basis points
Down 200 basis points
4.7
5.3
Down 300 basis points
Based on our December 31, 2012 balance sheet, the following table shows the annual impact on net income of base rate changes in interest rates (considering interest rate floors for variable rate instruments) assuming no changes in our investment and borrowing structure:
62.8
53.8
22.1
16.1
(14.8
(17.8
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys principal executive and financial officers, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based on that evaluation, the Companys principal executive and financial officers have concluded that our current disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them of material information relating to the Company that is required to be disclosed by us in the reports it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
There have been no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31, 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
We are party to certain lawsuits in the normal course of business. In addition, Allied Capital was involved in various legal proceedings that we assumed in connection with the Allied Acquisition. Furthermore, third parties may try to seek to impose liability on us in connection with the activities of our portfolio companies. While the outcome of any such legal proceedings cannot at this time be predicted with certainty, we do not expect that these legal proceedings will materially affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, which could materially affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
We did not sell any equity securities during the period covered in this report that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933.
We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock during the period covered in this report.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5. Other Information.
On May 2, 2013, the Companys board of directors appointed Michael J. Arougheti, 40, as the Companys Chief Executive Officer. Mr.Arougheti served as the Companys President since its initial public offering in 2004 until his appointment as the Companys CEO and has served on the Companys board of directors since 2009. Mr. Arougheti will also continue to serve as a Senior Partner in the Private Debt Group of Ares Management, a member of Ares Managements Executive Committee and a member of Ares Capital Managements Investment Committee.
On May 2, 2013, the Companys board of directors appointed R. Kipp deVeer III, 40, as the Companys President. Mr. deVeer has served as an executive of Ares Capital Management since 2004. Mr. deVeer will also continue to serve as a Senior Partner in the Private Debt Group of Ares Management and as a member of Ares Capital Managements Investment Committee. Mr. deVeer has been with Ares Management since 2004.
On May 2, 2013, the Companys board of directors appointed Eric B. Beckman, 47, as Executive Vice President of the Company. Mr. Beckman has served as an executive of Ares Capital Management since 2004. Mr. Beckman will also continue to serve as a Senior Partner in the Private Debt Group of Ares Management and as a member of Ares Capital Managements Investment Committee. Mr. Beckman has been with Ares Management since 1998.
On May 2, 2013, the Companys board of directors appointed Mitchell S. Goldstein, 46, as Executive Vice President of the Company. Mr. Goldstein has served as an executive of Ares Capital Management since 2005. Mr. Goldstein will also continue to serve as a Senior Partner in the Private Debt Group of Ares Management and as a member of Ares Capital Managements Investment Committee. Mr. Goldstein has been with Ares Management since 2005.
On May 2, 2013, the Companys board of directors appointed Michael L. Smith, 42, as Executive Vice President of the Company. Mr. Smith has served as an executive of Ares Capital Management since 2004. Mr. Smith will also continue to serve as a Senior Partner in the Private Debt Group of Ares Management and as a member of Ares Capital Managements Investment Committee. Mr. Smith has been with Ares Management since 2004.
Item 6. Exhibits.
EXHIBIT INDEX
Number
Description
Articles of Amendment and Restatement, as amended(1)
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended(2)
Amendment No. 6 to Loan and Servicing Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2013, among Ares Capital CP Funding LLC, as borrower, Ares Capital Corporation, as servicer and transferor, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as swingline lender, and the other lenders party thereto(3)
Form of Indemnification Agreement between Ares Capital Corporation and directors and certain officers(4)
10.3
Form of Indemnification Agreement between Ares Capital Corporation and members of Ares Capital Management LLC investment committee(4)
31.1
Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
31.2
Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
Filed herewith
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Form 10-Q (File No. 814-00663) for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, filed on November 5, 2012.
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Companys Form 10-Q (File No. 814-00663) for the quarter ended June 30, 2010, filed on August 5, 2010.
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K (File No. 814-00663), filed on January 8, 2013.
Incorporated by reference to Exhibits (k)(3) and (k)(4), as applicable, to the Companys Form N-2 (File No. 333-188175), filed on April 26, 2013.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: May 7, 2013
By
/s/ MICHAEL J. AROUGHETI
Michael J. Arougheti
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ PENNI F. ROLL
Penni F. Roll
Chief Financial Officer
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