Companies:
10,793
total market cap:
A$195.022 T
Sign In
๐บ๐ธ
EN
English
$ AUD
$
USD
๐บ๐ธ
โฌ
EUR
๐ช๐บ
โน
INR
๐ฎ๐ณ
ยฃ
GBP
๐ฌ๐ง
$
CAD
๐จ๐ฆ
$
NZD
๐ณ๐ฟ
$
HKD
๐ญ๐ฐ
$
SGD
๐ธ๐ฌ
Global ranking
Ranking by countries
America
๐บ๐ธ United States
๐จ๐ฆ Canada
๐ฒ๐ฝ Mexico
๐ง๐ท Brazil
๐จ๐ฑ Chile
Europe
๐ช๐บ European Union
๐ฉ๐ช Germany
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom
๐ซ๐ท France
๐ช๐ธ Spain
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands
๐ธ๐ช Sweden
๐ฎ๐น Italy
๐จ๐ญ Switzerland
๐ต๐ฑ Poland
๐ซ๐ฎ Finland
Asia
๐จ๐ณ China
๐ฏ๐ต Japan
๐ฐ๐ท South Korea
๐ญ๐ฐ Hong Kong
๐ธ๐ฌ Singapore
๐ฎ๐ฉ Indonesia
๐ฎ๐ณ India
๐ฒ๐พ Malaysia
๐น๐ผ Taiwan
๐น๐ญ Thailand
๐ป๐ณ Vietnam
Others
๐ฆ๐บ Australia
๐ณ๐ฟ New Zealand
๐ฎ๐ฑ Israel
๐ธ๐ฆ Saudi Arabia
๐น๐ท Turkey
๐ท๐บ Russia
๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa
>> All Countries
Ranking by categories
๐ All assets by Market Cap
๐ Automakers
โ๏ธ Airlines
๐ซ Airports
โ๏ธ Aircraft manufacturers
๐ฆ Banks
๐จ Hotels
๐ Pharmaceuticals
๐ E-Commerce
โ๏ธ Healthcare
๐ฆ Courier services
๐ฐ Media/Press
๐ท Alcoholic beverages
๐ฅค Beverages
๐ Clothing
โ๏ธ Mining
๐ Railways
๐ฆ Insurance
๐ Real estate
โ Ports
๐ผ Professional services
๐ด Food
๐ Restaurant chains
โ๐ป Software
๐ Semiconductors
๐ฌ Tobacco
๐ณ Financial services
๐ข Oil&Gas
๐ Electricity
๐งช Chemicals
๐ฐ Investment
๐ก Telecommunication
๐๏ธ Retail
๐ฅ๏ธ Internet
๐ Construction
๐ฎ Video Game
๐ป Tech
๐ฆพ AI
>> All Categories
ETFs
๐ All ETFs
๐๏ธ Bond ETFs
๏ผ Dividend ETFs
โฟ Bitcoin ETFs
โข Ethereum ETFs
๐ช Crypto Currency ETFs
๐ฅ Gold ETFs & ETCs
๐ฅ Silver ETFs & ETCs
๐ข๏ธ Oil ETFs & ETCs
๐ฝ Commodities ETFs & ETNs
๐ Emerging Markets ETFs
๐ Small-Cap ETFs
๐ Low volatility ETFs
๐ Inverse/Bear ETFs
โฌ๏ธ Leveraged ETFs
๐ Global/World ETFs
๐บ๐ธ USA ETFs
๐บ๐ธ S&P 500 ETFs
๐บ๐ธ Dow Jones ETFs
๐ช๐บ Europe ETFs
๐จ๐ณ China ETFs
๐ฏ๐ต Japan ETFs
๐ฎ๐ณ India ETFs
๐ฌ๐ง UK ETFs
๐ฉ๐ช Germany ETFs
๐ซ๐ท France ETFs
โ๏ธ Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Gold Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Silver Mining ETFs
๐งฌ Biotech ETFs
๐ฉโ๐ป Tech ETFs
๐ Real Estate ETFs
โ๏ธ Healthcare ETFs
โก Energy ETFs
๐ Renewable Energy ETFs
๐ก๏ธ Insurance ETFs
๐ฐ Water ETFs
๐ด Food & Beverage ETFs
๐ฑ Socially Responsible ETFs
๐ฃ๏ธ Infrastructure ETFs
๐ก Innovation ETFs
๐ Semiconductors ETFs
๐ Aerospace & Defense ETFs
๐ Cybersecurity ETFs
๐ฆพ Artificial Intelligence ETFs
Watchlist
Account
AMC Networks
AMCX
#7914
Rank
A$0.46 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
A$10.67
Share price
2.93%
Change (1 day)
7.19%
Change (1 year)
๐ฐ Media/Press
Categories
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
Operating margin
EPS
Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
AMC Networks
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2017 Q2
AMC Networks - 10-Q quarterly report FY2017 Q2
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2017
or
¨
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-35106
AMC Networks Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
27-5403694
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
11 Penn Plaza,
New York, NY
10001
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(212) 324-8500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
þ
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
Large accelerated filer
þ
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Smaller reporting company
¨
Emerging growth company
¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
¨
No
þ
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of
July 31, 2017
:
Class A Common Stock par value $0.01 per share
52,080,739
Class B Common Stock par value $0.01 per share
11,484,408
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
4
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
28
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
47
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
48
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
49
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
49
Item 6. Exhibits
49
SIGNATURES
50
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements.
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
June 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
189,479
$
481,389
Accounts receivable, trade (less allowance for doubtful accounts of
$6,818
and $6,064)
744,647
700,655
Amounts due from related parties, net
488
508
Current portion of program rights, net
450,090
441,130
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
77,612
72,661
Assets held for sale
16,433
—
Total current assets
1,478,749
1,696,343
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of
$257,099
and $272,148
159,153
166,636
Program rights, net
1,221,916
1,108,586
Deferred carriage fees, net
37,626
43,886
Intangible assets, net
479,179
485,809
Goodwill
680,234
657,708
Deferred tax assets, net
9,079
8,598
Other assets
412,232
313,029
Total assets
$
4,478,168
$
4,480,595
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
90,893
$
88,677
Accrued liabilities
234,494
284,429
Current portion of program rights obligations
301,527
300,845
Deferred revenue
47,834
53,643
Current portion of long-term debt
259,000
222,000
Current portion of capital lease obligations
4,253
4,584
Liabilities held for sale
16,433
—
Total current liabilities
954,434
954,178
Program rights obligations
485,883
398,175
Long-term debt
2,453,814
2,597,263
Capital lease obligations
28,341
35,282
Deferred tax liabilites, net
159,996
145,791
Other liabilities
120,890
132,219
Total liabilities
4,203,358
4,262,908
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
217,149
219,331
Stockholders’ equity (deficiency):
Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 360,000 shares authorized, 62,702 and 62,409 shares issued and 53,007 and 57,079 shares outstanding, respectively
627
624
Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 90,000 shares authorized, 11,484 shares issued and outstanding
115
115
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 45,000 shares authorized; none issued
—
—
Paid-in capital
158,485
142,798
Accumulated earnings
534,223
295,409
Treasury stock, at cost (9,696 and 5,330 shares Class A Common Stock, respectively)
(519,604
)
(275,230
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(144,169
)
(193,798
)
Total AMC Networks stockholders’ equity (deficiency)
29,677
(30,082
)
Non-redeemable noncontrolling interests
27,984
28,438
Total stockholders’ equity (deficiency)
57,661
(1,644
)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficiency)
$
4,478,168
$
4,480,595
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Revenues, net (including revenues, net from related parties of $1,512, $6,200, $3,079 and $12,906, respectively)
$
710,545
$
684,832
$
1,430,734
$
1,391,411
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
334,845
305,492
633,457
576,537
Selling, general and administrative (including charges from related parties of $415, $822, $989 and $1,890, respectively)
162,273
179,366
325,982
336,644
Depreciation and amortization
20,606
21,553
44,099
41,185
Impairment charges
17,112
—
17,112
—
Restructuring (credit) expense
(81
)
389
2,623
354
Total operating expenses
534,755
506,800
1,023,273
954,720
Operating income
175,790
178,032
407,461
436,691
Other income (expense):
Interest expense
(30,718
)
(32,007
)
(61,217
)
(63,757
)
Interest income
3,767
1,671
7,259
2,393
Loss on extinguishment of debt
—
(9
)
—
(48,343
)
Miscellaneous, net
18,980
(24,910
)
30,028
(25,599
)
Total other income (expense)
(7,971
)
(55,255
)
(23,930
)
(135,306
)
Income from operations before income taxes
167,819
122,777
383,531
301,385
Income tax expense
(60,193
)
(39,390
)
(133,275
)
(97,933
)
Net income including noncontrolling interests
107,626
83,387
250,256
203,452
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(5,028
)
(6,212
)
(11,442
)
(12,832
)
Net income attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
102,598
$
77,175
$
238,814
$
190,620
Net income per share attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders:
Basic
$
1.55
$
1.06
$
3.56
$
2.62
Diluted
$
1.54
$
1.05
$
3.52
$
2.60
Weighted average common shares:
Basic weighted average common shares
66,224
72,729
67,117
72,654
Diluted weighted average common shares
66,789
73,300
67,771
73,287
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Net income including noncontrolling interests
$
107,626
$
83,387
$
250,256
$
203,452
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment
37,820
(18,389
)
47,684
(3,004
)
Unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swaps
(180
)
(765
)
139
(2,343
)
Unrealized (loss) gain on available for sale securities
(1,083
)
—
2,938
—
Other comprehensive income, before income taxes
36,557
(19,154
)
50,761
(5,347
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
465
(8,312
)
(1,132
)
(10,211
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
37,022
(27,466
)
49,629
(15,558
)
Comprehensive income
144,648
55,921
299,885
187,894
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(6,559
)
(4,424
)
(13,364
)
(11,456
)
Comprehensive income attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
138,089
$
51,497
$
286,521
$
176,438
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income including noncontrolling interests
$
250,256
$
203,452
Adjustments to reconcile income from operations to net cash from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
44,099
41,185
Impairment charges
17,112
—
Share-based compensation expense related to equity classified awards
27,595
19,488
Amortization and write-off of program rights
433,023
373,491
Amortization of deferred carriage fees
8,803
8,187
Unrealized foreign currency transaction (gain) loss
(8,118
)
28,366
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative contracts, net
(21,790
)
1,064
Amortization of deferred financing costs and discounts on indebtedness
4,551
4,638
Loss on extinguishment of debt
—
48,343
Bad debt expense
2,208
1,449
Deferred income taxes
11,914
4,225
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation arrangements
—
(781
)
Other, net
(3,642
)
(1,930
)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, trade (including amounts due from related parties, net)
(43,503
)
(45,536
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(31,141
)
(17,090
)
Program rights and obligations, net
(458,480
)
(466,288
)
Income taxes payable
(10,094
)
13,636
Deferred revenue
(9,908
)
29,308
Deferred carriage fees, net
(3,313
)
(9,910
)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
(43,595
)
(5,733
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
165,977
229,564
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures
(39,936
)
(24,186
)
Investments in and loans to investees
(43,000
)
—
Payments for acquisition of a business, net of cash acquired
—
(354
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(82,936
)
(24,540
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
—
982,500
Principal payments on long-term debt
(110,965
)
(728,449
)
Premium and fees paid on extinguishment of debt
—
(39,188
)
Payments for financing costs
—
(2,070
)
Deemed repurchases of restricted stock units
(13,373
)
(10,834
)
Purchase of treasury stock
(244,374
)
(48,227
)
Proceeds from stock option exercises
—
1,216
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation arrangements
—
781
Principal payments on capital lease obligations
(2,526
)
(2,075
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
(12,930
)
(8,977
)
Net cash (
used in)
provided by financing activities
(384,168
)
144,677
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents from operations
(301,127
)
349,701
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
9,217
(22,552
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
481,389
316,321
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
189,479
$
643,470
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Note 1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Description of Business
AMC Networks Inc. (“AMC Networks”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”) own and operate entertainment businesses and assets. The Company is comprised of
two
operating segments:
•
National Networks:
Includes activities of our programming businesses, which include our
five
programming networks, distributed in the U.S. and Canada. These programming networks include AMC, WE tv, BBC AMERICA, IFC, and SundanceTV in the U.S.; and AMC, IFC, and Sundance Channel in Canada. Our AMC Studios operations within the National Networks segment sells rights worldwide to its owned original programming. The National Networks operating segment also includes AMC Networks Broadcasting & Technology, the technical services business, which primarily services most of the programming networks included in the National Networks segment.
•
International and Other:
Principally includes AMC Networks International (“AMCNI”), the Company’s international programming businesses consisting of a portfolio of channels in Europe, Latin America, the Middle East and parts of Asia and Africa; IFC Films, the Company’s independent film distribution business; AMCNI – DMC, the broadcast solutions unit of certain networks of AMCNI and third-party networks; and various developing on-line content distribution initiatives. The AMCNI – DMC business was sold on July 12, 2017.
Basis of Presentation
Principles of Consolidation
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AMC Networks and its majority owned or controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Investments in business entities in which the Company lacks control but does have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, unless the fair value option is elected.
Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended
December 31, 2016
contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (“
2016
Form 10-K”) filed with the SEC. The condensed consolidated financial statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, such financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented.
The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected for future interim periods or for the full year ending
December 31, 2017
.
Program Rights
The Company periodically reviews the programming usefulness of its licensed and owned original program rights based on a series of factors, including expected future revenue generation from airings on the Company’s networks and other exploitation opportunities, ratings, type and quality of program material, standards and practices, and fitness for exhibition through various forms of distribution. If it is determined that film or other program rights have limited, or no future programming usefulness, a write-off of the unamortized cost is recorded in technical and operating expense. Program rights write-offs included in technical and operating expense of
$1.4 million
and
$1.1 million
were recorded for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
and
June 30, 2016
, respectively. Program rights write-offs included in technical and operating expense of
$1.8 million
and
$1.1 million
were recorded for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
June 30, 2016
, respectively.
Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale
In June 2017, we classified the assets and liabilities of AMCNI – DMC as held for sale. Assets held for sale are required to be presented at fair value less estimated sale costs, and as a result, the Company recognized a pre-tax impairment charge of
$17.1 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
. Additionally, the Company expects to recognize a pre-tax loss of approximately
$12.1 million
in the third quarter of 2017 in conjunction with the sale of AMCNI – DMC, completed on July 12, 2017. The loss on sale may vary due to the finalization of certain purchase price adjustments.
5
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements; and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates and judgments inherent in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements include the valuation of acquisition-related assets and liabilities, derivative assets and liabilities, certain stock compensation awards, the useful lives and methodologies used to amortize and assess recoverability of program rights, the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, valuation and recoverability of goodwill and intangible assets and income tax assets and liabilities.
Recently Adopted and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-09,
Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting
, which became effective for the Company as of January 1, 2017. ASU 2016-09 amends Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation and simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification in the statement of cash flows. Under the new standard, all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies are recorded as a component of the provision for income taxes in the reporting period in which they occur. Additionally, ASU 2016-09 requires that the Company present excess tax benefits in the statement of cash flows as an operating activity. The Company elected to apply this adoption prospectively; accordingly, prior periods have not been adjusted. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2017-09
Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718)
. ASU 2017-09 addresses changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award, specifically regarding which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award would require an entity to apply modification accounting. The guidance does not change the accounting for modifications but clarifies that an entity should account for the effects of a modification unless the fair value, vesting conditions, and classification of the modified award are the same immediately before the original award is modified. ASU 2017-09 is effective for the first quarter of 2018, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2017-09 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04
Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment.
ASU 2017-04 removes Step 2 of the current goodwill impairment test under ASC Topic 350 and replaces it with a simplified model. Under the simplified model, a goodwill impairment is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of a reporting unit and its fair value, but not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. The amount of any impairment under the simplified model may differ from what would have been recognized under the two-step test. The ASU is effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2020, with early adoption permitted for any impairment tests performed after a testing date of January 1, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2017-04 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-16,
Income Taxes – Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory
. ASU 2016-16 simplifies the accounting for the income tax consequences of intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory and includes requirements to recognize the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset other than inventory when the transfer occurs; therefore, eliminating the exception for an intra-entity transfer of an asset other than inventory. ASU 2016-16 is effective for the Company in first quarter of 2018, with early adoption permitted. Any adjustments as a result of adoption are to be applied on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The adoption of ASU 2016-16 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments
. The guidance clarifies the way in which certain cash receipts and cash payments should be classified on the statement of cash flows and also how the predominance principle should be applied when cash receipts and cash payments have aspects of more than one class of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for the first quarter of 2018 with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2016-15 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to record most of their leases on the balance sheet, which will be recognized as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. The Company will be required to classify each separate lease component as an operating or finance lease at the lease commencement date. Initial measurement of the right-of-use asset and lease liability is the same for operating and finance leases, however expense recognition and amortization
6
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
of the right-of-use asset differs. Operating leases will reflect lease expense on a straight-line basis similar to current operating leases. The straight-line expense will reflect the interest expense on the lease liability (effective interest method) and amortization of the right-of-use asset, which will be presented as a single line item in the operating expense section of the income statement. Finance leases will reflect a front-loaded expense pattern similar to the pattern for current capital leases. ASU 2016-02 is effective for the first quarter of 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently determining its implementation approach and assessing the impact the adoption will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
(Topic 606). ASU 2014-09 provides new guidance related to how an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard also expands the required disclosures to include the disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers into categories that depict how the nature, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. During 2016, the FASB issued additional interpretive guidance relating to the standard which covered the topics of principal versus agent considerations and identifying performance obligations and licensing. The standard is effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2018. The two permitted transition methods under the standard are the full retrospective method, in which case the standard would be applied to each prior reporting period presented and the cumulative effect of applying the standard would be recognized at the earliest period shown, or the modified retrospective method, in which case the cumulative effect of applying the standard would be recognized at the date of initial application.
The Company established an implementation team and performed an analysis of each of our revenue streams to assess the impact of the standard on our various revenue contracts, and analyze our current accounting policies and practices to identify potential differences that would result from the implementation of the standard. To date, the Company has made significant progress toward completing its evaluation of the potential changes from adopting the standard on its financial reporting and disclosures. The Company has completed an initial assessment of each of its revenue streams and has begun drafting its revenue recognition policy under the new standard. However, there are a few areas that remain subject to further clarification with respect to the implementation of the new standard on certain of our revenue streams. The Company has been closely monitoring FASB activity related to the new standard, as well as working with various non-authoritative groups to conclude on industry specific interpretative issues.
While significant progress has been made, our final evaluation of the impact of the new revenue standard is ongoing and will continue throughout 2017, including making a final determination about our implementation approach.
Note 2. Net Income per Share
The following is a reconciliation between basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding:
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
66,224
72,729
67,117
72,654
Effect of dilution:
Stock options
—
1
—
26
Restricted stock units
565
570
654
607
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
66,789
73,300
67,771
73,287
For the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, there were approximately
388,000
stock options that would have been anti-dilutive to the diluted weighted average common shares outstanding. For the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2016
, there were no stock options or restricted stock units that would have been anti-dilutive to the diluted weighted average common shares outstanding. Approximately
962,000
and
505,000
restricted stock units with performance conditions have been excluded from diluted weighted average common shares outstanding for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
June 30, 2016
, respectively, since performance conditions on these awards were not met in each of the respective periods.
Stock Repurchase Program
On March 4, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to
$500 million
of its outstanding shares of Class A common stock (the “Stock Repurchase Program”). On June 6, 2017, the Board of Directors approved an increase of
$500 million
in the amount authorized for a total of
$1.0 billion
authorized under the Stock Repurchase Program. The Stock Repurchase Program has no pre-established closing date and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. For the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, the Company repurchased
4.4 million
shares of its Class A common stock at an average purchase price of approximately
$55.97
per share. As of
June 30, 2017
, the Company had
$532.4 million
available for repurchase under the Stock Repurchase Program.
7
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Note 3. Restructuring
The Company incurred restructuring expense primarily related to severance charges associated with the elimination of certain positions across the Company.
The following table summarizes the restructuring (credit) expense recognized by operating segment:
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
National Networks
$
(97
)
$
37
$
(43
)
$
67
International & Other
16
352
2,666
287
Total restructuring expense (credit)
$
(81
)
$
389
$
2,623
$
354
Restructuring expense in the International and Other segment includes corporate headquarter related charges.
The following table summarizes the accrued restructuring costs:
(In thousands)
Severance and employee-related costs
Other exit costs
Total
Balance at December 31, 2016
$
12,106
$
205
$
12,311
Charges (credits)
2,636
(13
)
2,623
Cash payments
(13,396
)
(151
)
(13,547
)
Non-cash adjustments
(52
)
68
16
Currency translation
1
9
10
Balance at June 30, 2017
$
1,295
$
118
$
1,413
Accrued liabilities for restructuring costs are included in accrued liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at
June 30, 2017
.
Note 4. Investments
RLJE
On October 14, 2016, Digital Entertainment Holdings LLC (“DEH”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and RLJ Entertainment, Inc. (“RLJE”) entered into a Credit and Guaranty agreement (the “RLJE Credit Agreement”) pursuant to which DEH provided senior secured term loans totaling
$65 million
to RLJE, consisting of a
$5 million
Tranche A term loan (the “Tranche A Loan”) and a
$60 million
Tranche B term loan (the “Tranche B Loan”), and DEH received warrants to purchase at least
20 million
shares of RLJE’s common stock, at a price of
$3.00
per share (the “RLJE Warrants”). On January 30, 2017, the Company and RLJE amended the terms of the Tranche A Loan to increase the principal amount by
$8 million
to
$13 million
and to extend the maturity date of that tranche from October 14, 2017 to June 30, 2019.
On June 16, 2017, DEH and RLJE entered into a second amendment to the RLJE Credit Agreement (the “Second Amendment”) pursuant to which DEH provided an additional tranche of the term loan debt to RLJE in the principal amount of
$10 million
(the “Tranche A-2 Loan”) with a maturity date of June 30, 2021. In addition, the Second Amendment also (i) extended the maturity date of the Tranche A Loan to June 30, 2020, (ii) provided that, commencing with the interest payment to be made on June 30, 2017, all interest under the RLJE Credit Agreement will be paid in shares of RLJE’s common stock, and (iii) increased the maximum senior leverage ratio, as defined in the terms of the RLJE Credit Agreement. For purposes of calculating the interest to be paid in shares of RLJE common stock, the value of such shares is based on a fixed
$3.00
per share.
On June 20, 2017, in connection with the Second Amendment, DEH exercised a portion of its RLJE Class A warrants at
$3.00
per share to acquire
1,667,000
shares of RLJE common stock in exchange for the cancellation of
$5 million
of the Tranche B Loan. Following the cancellation, the outstanding balance of the Tranche B Loan is approximately
$55 million
.
The increased ownership interest from the warrant exercise, as well as the existing representation on RLJE’s board of directors and the terms of the RLJE Credit Agreement were deemed, for accounting purposes, to provide DEH with the ability to exert significant influence over RLJE. As a result, the RLJE common stock investment held by the Company qualified for the use of the equity method of accounting. The Company has elected the fair value option for its investment in RLJE common stock based on the availability of a quoted market price. For the three months ended June 30, 2017, the Company recognized a gain of
$1.3
8
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
million
in the fair value of its investment in RLJE common stock, which is included in Miscellaneous, net in the condensed consolidated income statement.
The RLJE term loans are included in Other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company accounts for the portion of interest on the RLJE term loans payable in RLJE common stock as an embedded derivative. In addition, the RLJE Warrants are accounted for as derivatives. Both the RLJE Warrants and the embedded derivative for the interest payable in RLJE common stock are remeasured at the end of each period with changes in fair value included in Miscellaneous, net in the condensed consolidated statement of income.
Note 5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The carrying amount of goodwill, by operating segment is as follows:
(In thousands)
National Networks
International
and Other
Total
December 31, 2016
$
242,303
$
415,405
$
657,708
Amortization of “second component” goodwill
(1,272
)
—
(1,272
)
Foreign currency translation
—
23,798
23,798
June 30, 2017
$
241,031
$
439,203
$
680,234
The reduction of
$1.3 million
in the carrying amount of goodwill for the National Networks is due to the realization of a tax benefit for the amortization of “second component” goodwill at SundanceTV. Second component goodwill is the amount of tax deductible goodwill in excess of goodwill for financial reporting purposes. In accordance with the authoritative guidance at the time of the SundanceTV acquisition, the tax benefits associated with this excess are applied to first reduce the amount of goodwill, and then other intangible assets for financial reporting purposes, if and when such tax benefits are realized in the Company’s tax returns.
The following tables summarize information relating to the Company’s identifiable intangible assets:
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
Gross
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Estimated Useful Lives
Amortizable intangible assets:
Affiliate and customer relationships
$
520,722
$
(151,059
)
$
369,663
10 to 25 years
Advertiser relationships
46,282
(11,302
)
34,980
11 years
Trade names
53,055
(8,046
)
45,009
12 to 20 years
Other amortizable intangible assets
10,851
(1,224
)
9,627
15 years
Total amortizable intangible assets
630,910
(171,631
)
459,279
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trademarks
19,900
—
19,900
Total intangible assets
$
650,810
$
(171,631
)
$
479,179
(In thousands)
December 31, 2016
Gross
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Amortizable intangible assets:
Affiliate and customer relationships
$
509,992
$
(133,932
)
$
376,060
Advertiser relationships
46,282
(9,198
)
37,084
Trade names
49,720
(6,307
)
43,413
Other amortizable intangible assets
10,002
(791
)
9,211
Total amortizable intangible assets
615,996
(150,228
)
465,768
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trademarks
20,041
—
20,041
Total intangible assets
$
636,037
$
(150,228
)
$
485,809
9
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Aggregate amortization expense for amortizable intangible assets for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
was
$18.1 million
and
$19.6 million
, respectively. Estimated aggregate amortization expense for intangible assets subject to amortization for each of the following five years is:
(In thousands)
Years Ending December 31,
2017
$
36,375
2018
36,531
2019
36,517
2020
36,502
2021
36,152
Note 6. Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consist of the following:
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
Interest
$
15,794
$
15,770
Employee related costs
87,305
122,590
Income taxes payable
32,208
43,083
Other accrued expenses
99,187
102,986
Total accrued liabilities
$
234,494
$
284,429
Note 7. Long-term Debt
The Company’s long-term debt consists of the following:
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
Senior Secured Credit Facility:
(a)
Term Loan A Facility
$
1,147,000
$
1,258,000
Senior Notes:
5.00% Notes due April 2024
1,000,000
1,000,000
4.75% Notes due December 2022
600,000
600,000
Total long-term debt
2,747,000
2,858,000
Unamortized discount
(22,106
)
(23,675
)
Unamortized deferred financing costs
(12,080
)
(15,062
)
Long-term debt, net
2,712,814
2,819,263
Current portion of long-term debt
259,000
222,000
Noncurrent portion of long-term debt
$
2,453,814
$
2,597,263
(a)
The Company’s
$500 million
revolving credit facility remains undrawn at
June 30, 2017
. Total undrawn revolver commitments are available to be drawn for general corporate purposes of the Company.
Issuance of 4.75% Notes due 2025
On July 28, 2017, AMC Networks issued, and certain of AMC Networks’ subsidiaries (hereinafter, the “Guarantors”) guaranteed,
$800 million
aggregate principal amount of senior notes due August 1, 2025 (the “4.75% Notes due 2025”) in a registered public offering. AMC Networks used approximately
$400 million
of the net proceeds to repay loans under the Term Loan A Facility under AMC Networks’ senior secured credit facility and to pay fees and expenses related to the issuance. The remaining proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes. The 4.75% Notes due 2025 were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of March 30, 2016, as amended by the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 28, 2017. The 4.75% Notes due 2025 bear interest at a rate of 4.75% per annum and mature on August 1, 2025.
10
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Amendment and Restatement of the Credit Facility
On July 28, 2017, AMC Networks entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) among AMC Networks and its subsidiary, AMC Network Entertainment LLC, as the Initial Borrowers, certain of AMC Networks’ subsidiaries, as restricted subsidiaries, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and an L/C Issuer, the lenders party thereto. The Credit Agreement amends and restates AMC Networks’ prior credit agreement dated December 16, 2013 in its entirety. The Credit Agreement provides the Initial Borrowers with senior secured credit facilities consisting of (a) a
$750 million
Term Loan A (the “Term Loan A Facility”) after giving effect to the approximate
$400 million
payment from the proceeds of the 4.75% Notes due 2025 described above and (b) a
$500 million
revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”) that was not drawn upon initially. Under the Credit Agreement, the maturity date of the Term Loan A Facility was extended to July 28, 2023 and the maturity date of the Revolving Facility was extended to July 28, 2022.
In connection with the issuance of the 4.75% Notes due 2025 and the Credit Agreement, AMC Networks incurred deferred financing costs of approximately
$1.8 million
, which will be amortized, using the effective interest method, to interest expense over the term of the related borrowing. In connection with the amendment to the Credit Agreement, the Company incurred financing costs of approximately
$1.9 million
, which were expensed when incurred.
Note 8. Fair Value Measurement
The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon their own market assumptions. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels:
•
Level I – Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
•
Level II – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
•
Level III – Instruments whose significant value drivers are unobservable.
The following table presents for each of these hierarchy levels, the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
, including investments for which the fair value option has been elected:
(In thousands)
Level I
Level II
Level III
Total
At June 30, 2017:
Assets:
Cash equivalents
$
129
$
—
$
—
$
129
Available for sale securities
8,249
—
—
8,249
Interest rate swap contracts
—
1,611
—
1,611
Investments
7,533
—
—
7,533
Foreign currency derivatives
—
4,555
—
4,555
Other derivatives
—
6,061
27,844
33,905
Liabilities:
Interest rate swap contracts
$
—
$
34
$
—
$
34
Foreign currency derivatives
—
3,638
—
3,638
At December 31, 2016:
Assets:
Cash equivalents
$
65,384
$
—
$
—
$
65,384
Interest rate swap contracts
—
1,471
—
1,471
Foreign currency derivatives
—
6,096
—
6,096
Other derivatives
—
—
12,308
12,308
Liabilities:
Interest rate swap contracts
$
—
$
762
$
—
$
762
Foreign currency derivatives
—
3,147
—
3,147
11
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
The Company’s cash equivalents and available for sale securities are classified within Level I of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices.
The Company’s interest rate swap contracts, foreign currency derivatives and the embedded derivative for the interest on the RLJE Term Loans to be paid in shares of RLJE common stock (see Note
9
) are classified within Level II of the fair value hierarchy and their fair values are determined based on a market approach valuation technique that uses readily observable market parameters and the consideration of counterparty risk.
The RLJE Warrants held by the Company are classified within Level III of the fair value hierarchy and the Company determines the value of the RLJE Warrants using a Black Scholes option pricing model. Inputs to the model are stock price volatility, contractual warrant terms (remaining life of the warrants), exercise price, risk-free interest rate, and the RLJE stock price. The equity volatility used is based on the equity volatility of RLJE with an adjustment for the changes in the capital structure of RLJE. In arriving at the concluded value of the warrants, a discount for the lack of marketability (DLOM) of
32%
was applied. The DLOM, which is unobservable, is determined using the Finnerty Average-Strike Put Option Marketability Discount Model (Finnerty Model), which was applied with a security-specific volatility for the warrants. For the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, the Company recorded a gain of
$17.2 million
related to the RLJE Warrants which is included in Miscellaneous, net in the condensed consolidated statement of income.
At
June 30, 2017
, the Company does not have any other assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis that would be considered Level III.
Fair value measurements are also used in nonrecurring valuations performed in connection with acquisition accounting. These nonrecurring valuations primarily include the valuation of affiliate and customer relationships intangible assets, advertiser relationship intangible assets and property and equipment. All of our nonrecurring valuations use significant unobservable inputs and therefore fall under Level III of the fair value hierarchy.
Credit Facility Debt and Senior Notes
The fair values of each of the Company’s debt instruments are based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to the Company for instruments of the same remaining maturities.
The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments, excluding those that are carried at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, are summarized as follows:
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
Debt instruments:
Term Loan A Facility
$
1,137,123
$
1,147,000
5.00% Notes due April 2024
982,980
1,025,000
4.75% Notes due December 2022
592,711
618,750
$
2,712,814
$
2,790,750
(In thousands)
December 31, 2016
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
Debt instruments:
Term Loan A Facility
$
1,245,175
$
1,254,855
5.00% Notes due April 2024
981,949
1,002,500
4.75% Notes due December 2022
592,139
606,000
$
2,819,263
$
2,863,355
Fair value estimates related to the Company’s debt instruments presented above are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgments and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
12
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Note
9
. Derivative Financial Instruments
Interest Rate Risk
To manage interest rate risk, the Company enters into interest rate swap contracts to adjust the amount of total debt that is subject to variable interest rates.
As of
June 30, 2017
, the Company had interest rate swap contracts outstanding with notional amounts aggregating
$300.0 million
, which consist of interest rate swap contracts with notional amounts of
$200.0 million
that are designated as cash flow hedges and interest rate swap contracts with notional amounts of
$100.0 million
that are not designated as hedging instruments. The Company’s outstanding interest rate swap contracts have varying maturities ranging from July 2017 to October 2018. At
June 30, 2017
, the Company’s interest rate swap contracts designated as cash flow hedges were highly effective.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We are exposed to foreign currency risk to the extent that we enter into transactions denominated in currencies other than our or our subsidiaries’ respective functional currencies (non-functional currency risk), such as affiliation agreements, programming contracts, certain accounts payable and trade receivables (including intercompany amounts) that are denominated in a currency other than the applicable functional currency.
Other Derivatives
The RLJE Warrants held by the Company meet the definition of a derivative and are included in Other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. In addition, the interest on the RLJE Term Loans to be paid in shares of RLJE common stock is an embedded derivative. Both the RLJE Warrants and the embedded derivative for the future interest to be paid in shares of RLJE common stock are remeasured at the end of each period with changes in fair value recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of income. For the three and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, the Company recorded a gain of
$9.9 million
and
$21.1 million
, respectively, related to these derivatives, which is included in Miscellaneous, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
The fair values of the Company’s derivative financial instruments included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows:
(In thousands)
Balance Sheet
Location
June 30,
2017
December 31, 2016
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Assets:
Interest rate swap contracts
Other assets
$
1,611
$
1,471
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Assets:
Foreign currency derivatives
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
$
1,191
$
1,684
Foreign currency derivatives
Other assets
3,364
4,412
Other derivatives
Other assets
33,905
12,308
Liabilities:
Interest rate swap contracts
Accrued liabilities
$
34
$
762
Foreign currency derivatives
Accrued liabilities
858
952
Foreign currency derivatives
Other liabilities
2,780
2,195
13
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
The amounts of gains and losses related to the Company’s derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments are as follows:
(In thousands)
Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in OCI
Location of Gain or (Loss) in Earnings
Gain or (Loss) Reclassified
from Accumulated OCI
into Earnings (a)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships:
Interest rate swap contracts
$
(65
)
$
(934
)
Interest expense
$
115
$
(169
)
(a)
There were no gains or losses recognized in earnings related to any ineffective portion of hedging relationships or related to any amount excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
.
(In thousands)
Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in OCI
Location of Gain or (Loss) in Earnings
Gain or (Loss) Reclassified
from Accumulated OCI
into Earnings (a)
Six Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships:
Interest rate swap contracts
$
256
$
(2,675
)
Interest expense
$
117
$
(332
)
(a)
There were no gains or losses recognized in earnings related to any ineffective portion of hedging relationships or related to any amount excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
.
The amounts of gains and losses related to the Company’s derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments are as follows:
(In thousands)
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Earnings
on Derivatives
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized
in Earnings on Derivatives
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Derivatives not designated as hedging relationships:
Interest rate swap contracts
Interest expense
$
(7
)
$
(49
)
$
(5
)
$
(229
)
Foreign currency derivatives
Miscellaneous, net
(1,236
)
2,158
(1,503
)
2,210
Other derivatives
Miscellaneous, net
9,946
—
21,063
—
Total
$
8,703
$
2,109
$
19,555
$
1,981
Note 10. Income Taxes
For the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, income tax expense was
$60.2 million
and
$133.3 million
, respectively, representing an effective tax rate of
36%
and
35%
, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate of
35%
due primarily to the tax benefit from the domestic production activities deduction of
$4.4 million
and
$10.3 million
, the tax benefit from foreign subsidiary earnings indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. of
$2.6 million
and
$6.7 million
, the tax expense of
$5.2 million
and
$7.5 million
resulting from an increase in the valuation allowances for foreign and local taxes and state and local income tax expense of
$2.6 million
and
$6.0 million
for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, respectively.
For the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2016
, income tax expense was
$39.4 million
and
$97.9 million
, respectively, representing an effective tax rate of
32%
for both periods. The effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate of
35%
due primarily to the tax benefit from the domestic production activities deduction of
$4.4 million
and
$9.7 million
, the tax benefit from foreign subsidiary earnings indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. of
$5.5 million
and
$8.9 million
, the tax expense of
$2.7 million
and
$4.7 million
resulting from an increase in the valuation allowances for foreign and local taxes and state and local income tax expense of
$2.1 million
and
$5.3 million
for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2016
, respectively.
14
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
At
June 30, 2017
, the Company had foreign tax credit carry forwards of approximately
$34 million
, expiring on various dates from 2017 through 2027. For the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
,
$0.8 million
relating to amortization of tax deductible second component goodwill was realized as a reduction in tax liability (as determined on a ‘with-and-without’ approach).
Note
11
. Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
As of
June 30, 2017
, the Company’s contractual obligations not reflected on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet
increased
$46.3 million
to
$1.4 billion
.
The increase relates primarily to payment guarantees to a production service company for certain production related costs
Legal Matters
On December 17, 2013, Frank Darabont (“Darabont”), Ferenc, Inc., Darkwoods Productions, Inc., and Creative Artists Agency, LLC (together, “Plaintiffs”), filed a complaint in New York Supreme Court in connection with Darabont’s rendering services as a writer, director and producer of the television series entitled
The Walking Dead
and the agreement between the parties related thereto. The Plaintiffs asserted claims for breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, for an accounting and for declaratory relief. On August 19, 2015, Plaintiffs filed their First Amended Complaint (the “Amended Complaint”), in which they retracted their claims for wrongful termination and failure to apply production tax credits in calculating Plaintiffs’ contingent compensation. Plaintiffs also added a claim that Darabont is entitled to a larger share, on a percentage basis, of contingent compensation than he is currently being accorded. On September 26, 2016, Plaintiffs filed their note of issue and certificate of readiness for trial, which included a claim for damages of
$280 million
or more and indicated that the parties have completed fact and expert discovery. The parties each filed motions for summary judgment. The Court set August 24, 2017 as the date for oral argument of the summary judgment motions. The Company has opposed the claims in the Complaint, the Amended Complaint and all subsequent complaints. The Company believes that the asserted claims are without merit, denies the allegations and continues to defend the case vigorously. At this time, no determination can be made as to the ultimate outcome of this litigation or the potential liability, if any, on the part of the Company.
The Company is party to various lawsuits and claims in the ordinary course of business, including the matter described above. Although the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty and while the impact of these matters on the Company’s results of operations in any particular subsequent reporting period could be material, management does not believe that the resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Company or the ability of the Company to meet its financial obligations as they become due.
Note 12. Equity Plans
On June 6, 2017, AMC Networks granted
32,825
restricted stock units (“RSU’s”) under the AMC Networks Inc. Amended and Restated 2011 Non-Employee Directors Plan to non-employee directors that vested on the date of grant.
On March 9, 2017, AMC Networks granted
578,901
RSUs and
458,962
performance restricted stock units (“PRSUs”) to certain executive officers and employees under the AMC Networks Inc. 2016 Employee Stock Plan. The RSUs vest ratably over a
three
-year period and the vesting criteria for
175,299
RSUs include the achievement of certain performance targets by the Company. The PRSUs vest on the
third
anniversary of the grant date.
The target number of PRSUs granted represents the right to receive a corresponding number of shares, subject to adjustment based on the performance of the Company against target performance criteria for a
three
-year period. The number of shares issuable at the end of the applicable measurement period ranges from
0%
to
200%
of the target PRSU award.
During the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
,
518,968
RSUs of AMC Networks Class A Common Stock previously issued to employees of the Company vested. On the vesting date,
225,398
RSUs were surrendered to the Company to cover the required statutory tax withholding obligations and
293,570
new shares of AMC Networks Class A Common Stock were issued in respect of the remaining RSUs. The units surrendered to satisfy the employees’ statutory minimum tax withholding obligations for the applicable income and other employment tax had an aggregate value of
$13.4 million
, which has been reflected as a financing activity in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
.
Share-based compensation expense included in selling, general and administrative expense, for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2017
was
$15.1 million
and
$27.6 million
, respectively, and
$11.3 million
and
$19.5 million
for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2016
, respectively.
As of
June 30, 2017
, there was
$116.5 million
of total unrecognized share-based compensation cost related to outstanding unvested share-based awards. The unrecognized compensation cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining period of approximately
2.6
years.
15
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Note 13. Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
The following table summarizes activity related to redeemable noncontrolling interest for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
.
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
$
219,331
Net earnings
10,748
Distributions
(12,930
)
June 30, 2017
$
217,149
Note 14. Related Party Transactions
Members of the Dolan Family, for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including trusts for the benefit of the Dolan Family, collectively beneficially own
all
of the AMC Networks outstanding Class B Common Stock and own approximately
2%
of the AMC Networks’ outstanding Class A Common Stock. Such shares of the AMC Networks Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, collectively, represent approximately
69%
of the aggregate voting power of AMC Networks’ outstanding common stock. Members of the Dolan Family are also the controlling stockholders of The Madison Square Garden Company (“MSG”) and MSG Networks Inc. (“MSG Networks”). Prior to June 21, 2016, members of the Dolan Family were also the controlling stockholders of Cablevision Systems Corporation (“Cablevision”).
On June 21, 2016, Cablevision was acquired by a subsidiary of Altice N.V. and a change in control occurred which resulted in members of the Dolan Family no longer being controlling stockholders of the surviving company, Altice USA. Accordingly, Altice USA is not a related party of AMC Networks.
The Company and its related parties routinely enter into transactions with each other in the ordinary course of business. Revenues, net from related parties amount to
$1.5 million
and
$6.2 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
, respectively, and
$3.1 million
and
$12.9 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
, respectively. Amounts charged to the Company, included in selling, general and administrative expenses, pursuant to transactions with its related parties amounted to
$0.4 million
and
$0.8 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
, respectively, and
$1.0 million
and
$1.9 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
, respectively.
On June 16, 2016, AMC Networks entered into an arrangement with the Dolan Family Office, LLC (“DFO”), MSG and MSG Networks providing for the sharing of certain expenses associated with executive office space which will be available to Charles F. Dolan (the Executive Chairman and a director of the Company and a director of MSG and MSG Networks), James L. Dolan (the Executive Chairman and a director of MSG and MSG Networks and a director of the Company), and the DFO which is controlled by Charles F. Dolan. The Company’s share of office expenses is not material.
Note 15. Cash Flows
The Company’s non-cash investing and financing activities and other supplemental data are as follows:
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Increase in capital lease obligations
—
10,983
Treasury stock not yet settled
8,987
—
Exercise of RLJE Warrants
5,001
—
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid
2,412
2,101
Supplemental Data:
Cash interest paid
56,832
69,449
Income taxes paid, net
124,474
75,450
16
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Note 16. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The following table details the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss:
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
Currency Translation Adjustment
Gains (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedges
Gains (Losses) on Available for Sale Investments
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Beginning balance
$
(194,189
)
$
391
$
—
$
(193,798
)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
47,684
256
2,938
50,878
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
—
(117
)
—
(117
)
Net current-period other comprehensive income, before income taxes
47,684
139
2,938
50,761
Income tax expense
—
(51
)
(1,081
)
(1,132
)
Net current-period other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
47,684
88
1,857
49,629
Ending balance
$
(146,505
)
$
479
$
1,857
$
(144,169
)
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
Currency Translation Adjustment
Gains (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedges
Gains (Losses) on Available for Sale Investments
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Beginning balance
$
(136,434
)
$
377
$
—
$
(136,057
)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
(3,004
)
(2,675
)
—
(5,679
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
—
332
—
332
Net current-period other comprehensive loss, before income taxes
(3,004
)
(2,343
)
—
(5,347
)
Income tax (expense) benefit
(11,069
)
858
—
(10,211
)
Net current-period other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes
(14,073
)
(1,485
)
—
(15,558
)
Ending balance
$
(150,507
)
$
(1,108
)
$
—
$
(151,615
)
Amounts reclassified to net earnings for gains and losses on cash flow hedges designated as hedging instruments are included in interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
Note 17. Segment Information
The Company classifies its operations into
two
operating segments: National Networks and International and Other. These operating segments represent strategic business units that are managed separately.
The Company generally allocates all corporate overhead costs within operating expenses to the Company’s
two
operating segments based upon their proportionate estimated usage of services, including such costs as executive salaries and benefits, costs of maintaining corporate headquarters, facilities and common support functions (such as human resources, legal, finance, strategic planning and information technology) as well as sales support functions and creative and production services.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is operating segment adjusted operating income (“AOI”), a non-GAAP measure, defined as operating income (loss) before depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense or benefit, impairment charges, and restructuring expense or credit. The Company has presented the components that reconcile adjusted operating income to operating income, an accepted GAAP measure, and other information as to the continuing operations of the Company’s operating segments below.
17
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
National
Networks
International
and Other
Inter-segment
eliminations
Consolidated
Revenues, net
Advertising
$
245,472
$
21,373
$
—
$
266,845
Distribution
359,451
89,471
(5,222
)
443,700
Consolidated revenues, net
$
604,923
$
110,844
$
(5,222
)
$
710,545
Operating income (loss)
$
211,623
$
(31,222
)
$
(4,611
)
$
175,790
Share-based compensation expense
12,211
2,921
—
15,132
Restructuring (credit) expense
(97
)
16
—
(81
)
Impairment charges
—
17,112
—
17,112
Depreciation and amortization
8,430
12,176
—
20,606
Adjusted operating income
$
232,167
$
1,003
$
(4,611
)
$
228,559
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
National
Networks
International
and Other
Inter-segment
eliminations
Consolidated
Revenues, net
Advertising
$
239,331
$
25,564
$
—
$
264,895
Distribution
333,302
92,716
(6,081
)
419,937
Consolidated revenues, net
$
572,633
$
118,280
$
(6,081
)
$
684,832
Operating income (loss)
$
189,090
$
(7,819
)
$
(3,239
)
$
178,032
Share-based compensation expense
9,148
2,174
—
11,322
Restructuring expense
37
352
—
389
Depreciation and amortization
8,053
13,500
—
21,553
Adjusted operating income
$
206,328
$
8,207
$
(3,239
)
$
211,296
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
National
Networks
International
and Other
Inter-segment
eliminations
Consolidated
Revenues, net
Advertising
$
493,014
$
41,443
$
—
$
534,457
Distribution
727,056
176,198
(6,977
)
896,277
Consolidated revenues, net
$
1,220,070
$
217,641
$
(6,977
)
$
1,430,734
Operating income (loss)
$
461,230
$
(50,439
)
$
(3,330
)
$
407,461
Share-based compensation expense
22,119
5,476
—
27,595
Restructuring (credit) expense
(43
)
2,666
—
2,623
Impairment charges
—
17,112
—
17,112
Depreciation and amortization
16,834
27,265
—
44,099
Adjusted operating income
$
500,140
$
2,080
$
(3,330
)
$
498,890
Capital expenditures
$
8,294
$
31,642
$
—
$
39,936
18
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
National
Networks
International
and Other
Inter-segment
eliminations
Consolidated
Revenues, net
Advertising
$
503,183
$
48,413
$
—
$
551,596
Distribution
668,086
178,915
(7,186
)
839,815
Consolidated revenues, net
$
1,171,269
$
227,328
$
(7,186
)
$
1,391,411
Operating income (loss)
$
455,823
$
(16,403
)
$
(2,729
)
$
436,691
Share-based compensation expense
15,370
4,118
—
19,488
Restructuring expense
67
287
—
354
Depreciation and amortization
16,022
25,163
—
41,185
Adjusted operating income
$
487,282
$
13,165
$
(2,729
)
$
497,718
Capital expenditures
$
4,414
$
19,772
$
—
$
24,186
Inter-segment eliminations are primarily licensing revenues recognized between the National Networks and International and Other segments as well as revenues recognized by AMC Networks Broadcasting & Technology for transmission revenues recognized from the International and Other operating segment.
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Inter-segment revenues
National Networks
$
(5,142
)
$
(5,991
)
$
(6,866
)
$
(6,936
)
International and Other
(80
)
(90
)
(111
)
(250
)
$
(5,222
)
$
(6,081
)
$
(6,977
)
$
(7,186
)
The table below summarizes revenues based on customer location:
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Revenues
United States
$
548,555
$
542,803
$
1,148,610
$
1,117,137
Europe
108,076
103,560
186,750
197,522
Other
53,914
38,469
95,374
76,752
$
710,545
$
684,832
$
1,430,734
$
1,391,411
The table below summarizes property and equipment based on asset location:
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
Property and equipment, net
United States
$
112,640
$
104,939
Europe
26,329
39,976
Other
20,184
21,721
$
159,153
$
166,636
19
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Note 18. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements
Debt of AMC Networks includes
$600.0 million
of
4.75%
senior notes due December 2022 and
$1.0 billion
of
5.00%
senior notes due April 2024. All outstanding senior notes issued by AMC Networks are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by certain of its existing and future domestic restricted subsidiaries (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”). All Guarantor Subsidiaries are owned 100% by AMC Networks. The outstanding notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor Subsidiaries on a joint and several basis.
Set forth below are condensed consolidating financial statements presenting the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, and cash flows of (i) the Parent Company, (ii) the Guarantor Subsidiaries on a combined basis (as such guarantees are joint and several), (iii) the direct and indirect non-guarantor subsidiaries of the Parent Company (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) on a combined basis and (iv) reclassifications and eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for the Company on a consolidated basis.
Basis of Presentation
In presenting the condensed consolidating financial statements, the equity method of accounting has been applied to (i) the Parent Company’s interests in the Guarantor Subsidiaries and the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, and (ii) the Guarantor Subsidiaries’ interests in the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, even though all such subsidiaries meet the requirements to be consolidated under GAAP. All intercompany balances and transactions between the Parent Company, the Guarantor Subsidiaries and the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries have been eliminated, as shown in the column “Eliminations.”
The accounting basis in all subsidiaries, including goodwill and identified intangible assets, have been allocated to the applicable subsidiaries.
20
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
June 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
116
$
42,368
$
146,995
$
—
$
189,479
Accounts receivable, trade (less allowance for doubtful accounts)
—
559,893
184,754
—
744,647
Amounts due from related parties, net
—
488
—
—
488
Current portion of program rights, net
—
301,511
148,579
—
450,090
Prepaid expenses, other current assets and intercompany receivable
501
170,958
13,235
(107,082
)
77,612
Assets held for sale
—
—
16,433
—
16,433
Total current assets
617
1,075,218
509,996
(107,082
)
1,478,749
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
—
112,189
46,964
—
159,153
Investment in affiliates
2,998,053
882,052
—
(3,880,105
)
—
Program rights, net
—
1,046,405
175,511
—
1,221,916
Long-term intercompany notes receivable
—
463,048
564
(463,612
)
—
Deferred carriage fees, net
—
35,972
1,654
—
37,626
Intangible assets, net
—
175,425
303,754
—
479,179
Goodwill
—
67,881
612,353
—
680,234
Deferred tax asset, net
—
—
9,079
—
9,079
Other assets
1,610
129,289
281,333
—
412,232
Total assets
$
3,000,280
$
3,987,479
$
1,941,208
$
(4,450,799
)
$
4,478,168
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
16
$
45,877
$
45,000
$
—
$
90,893
Accrued liabilities and intercompany payable
53,622
149,307
138,647
(107,082
)
234,494
Current portion of program rights obligations
—
228,419
73,108
—
301,527
Deferred revenue
—
32,787
15,047
—
47,834
Current portion of long-term debt
259,000
—
—
—
259,000
Current portion of capital lease obligations
—
2,703
1,550
—
4,253
Liabilities held for sale
—
—
16,433
—
16,433
Total current liabilities
312,638
459,093
289,785
(107,082
)
954,434
Program rights obligations
—
457,105
28,778
—
485,883
Long-term debt, net
2,453,814
—
—
—
2,453,814
Capital lease obligations
—
5,325
23,016
—
28,341
Deferred tax liability, net
163,924
—
(3,928
)
—
159,996
Other liabilities and intercompany notes payable
40,227
67,903
476,372
(463,612
)
120,890
Total liabilities
2,970,603
989,426
814,023
(570,694
)
4,203,358
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
—
—
217,149
—
217,149
Stockholders’ equity:
AMC Networks stockholders’ equity
29,677
2,998,053
882,052
(3,880,105
)
29,677
Non-redeemable noncontrolling interests
—
—
27,984
—
27,984
Total stockholders’ equity
29,677
2,998,053
910,036
(3,880,105
)
57,661
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
3,000,280
$
3,987,479
$
1,941,208
$
(4,450,799
)
$
4,478,168
21
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
December 31, 2016
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
565
320,950
159,874
—
481,389
Accounts receivable, trade (less allowance for doubtful accounts)
—
537,751
162,904
—
700,655
Amounts due from related parties, net
—
508
—
—
508
Current portion of program rights, net
—
307,050
134,080
—
441,130
Prepaid expenses, other current assets and intercompany receivable
948
151,175
15,961
(95,423
)
72,661
Total current assets
1,513
1,317,434
472,819
(95,423
)
1,696,343
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
—
104,272
62,364
—
166,636
Investment in affiliates
3,029,922
784,024
—
(3,813,946
)
—
Program rights, net
—
947,657
160,929
—
1,108,586
Long-term intercompany notes receivable
—
432,099
817
(432,916
)
—
Deferred carriage fees, net
—
42,656
1,230
—
43,886
Intangible assets, net
—
180,297
305,512
—
485,809
Goodwill
—
69,154
588,554
—
657,708
Deferred tax asset, net
—
—
8,598
—
8,598
Other assets
1,471
116,608
194,950
—
313,029
Total assets
3,032,906
3,994,201
1,795,773
(4,342,285
)
4,480,595
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
—
40,033
48,644
—
88,677
Accrued liabilities and intercompany payable
71,680
182,667
125,505
(95,423
)
284,429
Current portion of program rights obligations
—
226,474
74,371
—
300,845
Deferred revenue
—
42,782
10,861
—
53,643
Current portion of long-term debt
222,000
—
—
—
222,000
Current portion of capital lease obligations
—
2,645
1,939
—
4,584
Total current liabilities
293,680
494,601
261,320
(95,423
)
954,178
Program rights obligations
—
365,262
32,913
—
398,175
Long-term debt, net
2,597,263
—
—
—
2,597,263
Capital lease obligations
—
6,647
28,635
—
35,282
Deferred tax liability, net
145,364
—
427
—
145,791
Other liabilities and intercompany notes payable
26,681
97,769
440,685
(432,916
)
132,219
Total liabilities
3,062,988
964,279
763,980
(528,339
)
4,262,908
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
—
—
219,331
—
219,331
Stockholders’ equity:
AMC Networks stockholders’ (deficiency) equity
(30,082
)
3,029,922
784,024
(3,813,946
)
(30,082
)
Non-redeemable noncontrolling interests
—
—
28,438
—
28,438
Total stockholders’ (deficiency) equity
(30,082
)
3,029,922
812,462
(3,813,946
)
(1,644
)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ (deficiency) equity
3,032,906
3,994,201
1,795,773
(4,342,285
)
4,480,595
22
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Revenues, net
$
—
$
536,302
$
179,675
$
(5,432
)
$
710,545
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
—
240,150
95,472
(777
)
334,845
Selling, general and administrative
—
116,423
50,838
(4,988
)
162,273
Depreciation and amortization
—
10,123
10,483
—
20,606
Impairment charges
—
—
17,112
—
17,112
Restructuring credit
—
(45
)
(36
)
—
(81
)
Total operating expenses
—
366,651
173,869
(5,765
)
534,755
Operating income
—
169,651
5,806
333
175,790
Other income (expense):
Interest expense, net
(29,733
)
10,165
(7,383
)
—
(26,951
)
Share of affiliates’ income
184,748
5,681
—
(190,429
)
—
Miscellaneous, net
(230
)
1,898
17,645
(333
)
18,980
Total other income (expense)
154,785
17,744
10,262
(190,762
)
(7,971
)
Income from operations before income taxes
154,785
187,395
16,068
(190,429
)
167,819
Income tax expense
(52,187
)
(2,647
)
(5,359
)
—
(60,193
)
Net income including noncontrolling interests
102,598
184,748
10,709
(190,429
)
107,626
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(5,028
)
—
(5,028
)
Net income attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
102,598
$
184,748
$
5,681
$
(190,429
)
$
102,598
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Revenues, net
$
—
$
519,955
$
167,267
$
(2,390
)
$
684,832
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
—
223,254
82,932
(694
)
305,492
Selling, general and administrative
—
130,383
50,433
(1,450
)
179,366
Depreciation and amortization
—
9,952
11,601
—
21,553
Restructuring expense
—
112
277
—
389
Total operating expenses
—
363,701
145,243
(2,144
)
506,800
Operating income
—
156,254
22,024
(246
)
178,032
Other income (expense):
Interest expense, net
(30,172
)
9,538
(9,702
)
—
(30,336
)
Share of affiliates’ income (loss)
142,131
(20,997
)
—
(121,134
)
—
Loss on extinguishment of debt
(9
)
—
—
—
(9
)
Miscellaneous, net
(170
)
(190
)
(24,796
)
246
(24,910
)
Total other income (expense)
111,780
(11,649
)
(34,498
)
(120,888
)
(55,255
)
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes
111,780
144,605
(12,474
)
(121,134
)
122,777
Income tax expense
(34,605
)
(2,474
)
(2,311
)
—
(39,390
)
Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests
77,175
142,131
(14,785
)
(121,134
)
83,387
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(6,212
)
—
(6,212
)
Net income (loss) attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
77,175
$
142,131
$
(20,997
)
$
(121,134
)
$
77,175
23
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Revenues, net
$
—
$
1,115,684
$
322,807
$
(7,757
)
$
1,430,734
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
—
461,904
173,089
(1,536
)
633,457
Selling, general and administrative
—
236,104
96,317
(6,439
)
325,982
Depreciation and amortization
—
20,327
23,772
—
44,099
Impairment charges
—
—
17,112
—
17,112
Restructuring expense
—
2,659
(36
)
—
2,623
Total operating expenses
—
720,994
310,254
(7,975
)
1,023,273
Operating income
—
394,690
12,553
218
407,461
Other income (expense):
Interest expense, net
(59,145
)
19,988
(14,801
)
—
(53,958
)
Share of affiliates’ income
420,522
8,826
—
(429,348
)
—
Miscellaneous, net
(343
)
2,329
28,260
(218
)
30,028
Total other income (expense)
361,034
31,143
13,459
(429,566
)
(23,930
)
Income from operations before income taxes
361,034
425,833
26,012
(429,348
)
383,531
Income tax expense
(122,220
)
(5,311
)
(5,744
)
—
(133,275
)
Net income including noncontrolling interests
238,814
420,522
20,268
(429,348
)
250,256
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(11,442
)
—
(11,442
)
Net income attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
238,814
$
420,522
$
8,826
$
(429,348
)
$
238,814
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Revenues, net
$
—
$
1,074,484
$
321,801
$
(4,874
)
$
1,391,411
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
—
414,032
163,882
(1,377
)
576,537
Selling, general and administrative
—
245,894
94,004
(3,254
)
336,644
Depreciation and amortization
—
20,027
21,158
—
41,185
Restructuring expense
—
42
312
—
354
Total operating expenses
—
679,995
279,356
(4,631
)
954,720
Operating income
—
394,489
42,445
(243
)
436,691
Other income (expense):
Interest expense, net
(60,742
)
18,831
(19,453
)
—
(61,364
)
Share of affiliates’ income (loss)
388,178
(20,145
)
—
(368,033
)
—
Loss on extinguishment of debt
(48,343
)
—
—
—
(48,343
)
Miscellaneous, net
(251
)
(213
)
(25,378
)
243
(25,599
)
Total other income (expense)
278,842
(1,527
)
(44,831
)
(367,790
)
(135,306
)
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes
278,842
392,962
(2,386
)
(368,033
)
301,385
Income tax expense
(88,222
)
(4,784
)
(4,927
)
—
(97,933
)
Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests
190,620
388,178
(7,313
)
(368,033
)
203,452
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(12,832
)
—
(12,832
)
Net income (loss) attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
190,620
$
388,178
$
(20,145
)
$
(368,033
)
$
190,620
24
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Net income including noncontrolling interest
$
102,598
$
184,748
$
10,709
$
(190,429
)
$
107,626
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment
37,820
—
37,820
(37,820
)
37,820
Unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swaps
(180
)
—
—
—
(180
)
Unrealized (loss) gain on available for sale securities
(1,083
)
—
—
—
(1,083
)
Other comprehensive income, before income taxes
36,557
—
37,820
(37,820
)
36,557
Income tax expense
465
—
—
—
465
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
37,022
—
37,820
(37,820
)
37,022
Comprehensive income
139,620
184,748
48,529
(228,249
)
144,648
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(6,559
)
—
(6,559
)
Comprehensive income attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
139,620
$
184,748
$
41,970
$
(228,249
)
$
138,089
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interest
$
77,175
$
142,131
$
(14,785
)
$
(121,134
)
$
83,387
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(18,389
)
—
(18,389
)
18,389
(18,389
)
Unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swaps
(765
)
—
—
—
(765
)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, before income taxes
(19,154
)
—
(18,389
)
18,389
(19,154
)
Income tax expense
(8,312
)
—
—
—
(8,312
)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes
(27,466
)
—
(18,389
)
18,389
(27,466
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
49,709
142,131
(33,174
)
(102,745
)
55,921
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(4,424
)
—
(4,424
)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
49,709
$
142,131
$
(37,598
)
$
(102,745
)
$
51,497
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Net income including noncontrolling interest
$
238,814
$
420,522
$
20,268
$
(429,348
)
$
250,256
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment
47,684
—
47,684
(47,684
)
47,684
Unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swaps
139
—
—
—
139
Unrealized (loss) gain on available for sale securities
2,938
—
—
—
2,938
Other comprehensive income, before income taxes
50,761
—
47,684
(47,684
)
50,761
Income tax expense
(1,132
)
—
—
—
(1,132
)
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
49,629
—
47,684
(47,684
)
49,629
Comprehensive income
288,443
420,522
67,952
(477,032
)
299,885
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(13,364
)
—
(13,364
)
Comprehensive income attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
288,443
$
420,522
$
54,588
$
(477,032
)
$
286,521
25
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Net income (loss)including noncontrolling interest
$
190,620
$
388,178
$
(7,313
)
$
(368,033
)
$
203,452
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(3,004
)
—
(3,004
)
3,004
(3,004
)
Unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swaps
(2,343
)
—
—
—
(2,343
)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, before income taxes
(5,347
)
—
(3,004
)
3,004
(5,347
)
Income tax expense
(10,211
)
—
—
—
(10,211
)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes
(15,558
)
—
(3,004
)
3,004
(15,558
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
175,062
388,178
(10,317
)
(365,029
)
187,894
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(11,456
)
—
(11,456
)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
175,062
$
388,178
$
(21,773
)
$
(365,029
)
$
176,438
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
258,037
$
322,282
$
15,279
$
(429,621
)
$
165,977
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures
—
(27,480
)
(12,456
)
—
(39,936
)
Investment in and loans to investees
—
—
(43,000
)
—
(43,000
)
Increase to investment in affiliates
102,285
(127,727
)
40,148
(14,706
)
—
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
102,285
(155,207
)
(15,308
)
(14,706
)
(82,936
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Principal payments on long-term debt
(111,000
)
—
35
—
(110,965
)
Deemed repurchases of restricted stock units
(13,373
)
—
—
—
(13,373
)
Purchase of treasury stock
(244,374
)
—
—
—
(244,374
)
Principal payments on capital lease obligations
—
(1,330
)
(1,196
)
—
(2,526
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(12,930
)
—
(12,930
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(368,747
)
(1,330
)
(14,091
)
—
(384,168
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from operations
(8,425
)
165,745
(14,120
)
(444,327
)
(301,127
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
7,976
(444,327
)
1,241
444,327
9,217
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
565
320,950
159,874
—
481,389
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
116
$
42,368
$
146,995
$
—
$
189,479
26
AMC NETWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(unaudited)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
(In thousands)
Parent Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
277,785
$
306,120
$
16,349
$
(370,690
)
$
229,564
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures
—
(15,767
)
(8,419
)
—
(24,186
)
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired
—
—
(354
)
—
(354
)
(Increase) decrease to investment in affiliates
(359,483
)
(31,090
)
48,542
342,031
—
Net cash used in investing activities
(359,483
)
(46,857
)
39,769
342,031
(24,540
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
982,500
—
—
—
982,500
Principal payments on long-term debt
(728,449
)
—
—
—
(728,449
)
Premium and fees paid on extinguishment of debt
(39,188
)
—
—
—
(39,188
)
Payments for financing costs
(2,070
)
—
—
—
(2,070
)
Deemed repurchases of restricted stock/units
(10,834
)
—
—
—
(10,834
)
Purchase of treasury stock
(48,227
)
—
—
—
(48,227
)
Proceeds from stock option exercises
1,216
—
—
—
1,216
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation arrangements
781
—
—
—
781
Principal payments on capital lease obligations
—
(1,208
)
(867
)
—
(2,075
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest
—
—
(8,977
)
—
(8,977
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
155,729
(1,208
)
(9,844
)
—
144,677
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents from operations
74,031
258,055
46,274
(28,659
)
349,701
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(23,518
)
28,659
(56,352
)
28,659
(22,552
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
434
148,260
167,627
—
316,321
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
50,947
$
434,974
$
157,549
$
—
$
643,470
27
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains statements that constitute forward-looking information within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations there are statements concerning our future operating results and future financial performance. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “potential,” “continue,” “intends,” “plans” and similar words and terms used in the discussion of future operating results and future financial performance identify forward-looking statements. You are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or results and involve risks and uncertainties and that actual results or developments may differ materially from the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Factors that may cause such differences to occur include, but are not limited to:
• the level of our revenues;
• market demand for our programming networks and our programming;
• demand for advertising inventory and our ability to deliver guaranteed viewer ratings;
• the highly competitive nature of the cable, telecommunications and digital programming industries;
•
our ability to maintain and renew distribution or affiliation agreements with multichannel video programming distributors;
•
the cost of, and our ability to obtain or produce, desirable programming content for our networks, other forms of distribution, including digital and licensing in international markets, as well as our independent film distribution businesses;
•
market demand for our owned original programming and our independent film content;
• the security of our program rights and other electronic data;
• the loss of any of our key personnel and artistic talent;
• changes in domestic and foreign laws or regulations under which we operate;
• economic and business conditions and industry trends in the countries in which we operate;
•
fluctuations in currency exchange rates and interest rates;
•
changes in laws or treaties relating to taxation, or the interpretation thereof, in the U.S. or in the countries in which we operate;
• our substantial debt and high leverage;
• reduced access to capital markets or significant increases in costs to borrow;
• the level of our expenses;
• the level of our capital expenditures;
• future acquisitions and dispositions of assets;
•
our ability to successfully acquire new businesses and, if acquired, to integrate, and implement our plan with respect to businesses we acquire;
•
problems we may discover post-closing with the operations, including the internal controls and financial reporting process, of businesses we acquire;
•
changes in the nature of key strategic relationships with partners and joint ventures;
• the outcome of litigation and other proceedings;
•
whether pending uncompleted transactions, if any, are completed on the terms and at the times set forth (if at all);
• other risks and uncertainties inherent in our programming businesses;
•
financial community and rating agency perceptions of our business, operations, financial condition and the industry in which we operate;
•
events that are outside our control, such as political unrest in international markets, terrorist attacks, natural disasters and other similar events; and
•
the factors described under Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our
2016
Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “
2016
Form 10-K”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
We disclaim any obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements contained herein, except as otherwise required by applicable federal securities laws.
28
Introduction
Management’s discussion and analysis, or MD&A, of our results of operations and financial condition is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere herein and our
2016
Form 10-K to enhance the understanding of our financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of our operations. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “AMC Networks” or the “Company” refer to AMC Networks Inc., together with its subsidiaries. MD&A is organized as follows:
Business Overview.
This section provides a general description of our business and our operating segments, as well as other matters that we believe are important in understanding our results of operations and financial condition and in anticipating future trends.
Consolidated Results of Operations.
This section provides an analysis of our results of operations for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2017
compared to the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2016
. Our discussion is presented on both a consolidated and operating segment basis. Our two operating segments are: (i) National Networks and (ii) International and Other.
Liquidity and Capital Resources.
This section provides a discussion of our financial condition as of
June 30, 2017
, as well as an analysis of our cash flows for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
. The discussion of our financial condition and liquidity includes summaries of (i) our primary sources of liquidity and (ii) our contractual obligations that existed at
June 30, 2017
as compared to
December 31, 2016
.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
. This section provides an update, if any, to our significant accounting policies or critical accounting estimates since
December 31, 2016
.
Business Overview
We manage our business through the following
two
operating segments:
•
National Networks:
Includes activities of our programming businesses, which include our
five
programming networks, distributed in the U.S. and Canada. These programming networks include AMC, WE tv, BBC AMERICA, IFC, and SundanceTV in the U.S.; and AMC, IFC, and Sundance Channel in Canada. Our AMC Studios operations within the National Networks segment sell rights worldwide to its owned original programming. The National Networks operating segment also includes AMC Networks Broadcasting & Technology, the technical services business, which primarily services most of the programming networks included in the National Networks segment.
•
International and Other:
Principally includes AMC Networks International (“AMCNI”), the Company’s international programming businesses consisting of a portfolio of channels in Europe, Latin America, the Middle East and parts of Asia and Africa; IFC Films, the Company’s independent film distribution business; AMCNI – DMC, the broadcast solutions unit of certain networks of AMCNI and third party networks; and various developing on-line content distribution initiatives. The AMCNI – DMC business was sold on July 12, 2017.
29
Financial Results Overview
The tables presented below set forth our consolidated revenues, net, operating income (loss) and adjusted operating income (“AOI”), defined below, for the periods indicated.
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Revenues, net
National Networks
$
604,923
$
572,633
$
1,220,070
$
1,171,269
International and Other
110,844
118,280
217,641
227,328
Inter-segment eliminations
(5,222
)
(6,081
)
(6,977
)
(7,186
)
Consolidated revenues, net
$
710,545
$
684,832
$
1,430,734
$
1,391,411
Operating income (loss)
National Networks
$
211,623
$
189,090
$
461,230
$
455,823
International and Other
(31,222
)
(7,819
)
(50,439
)
(16,403
)
Inter-segment eliminations
(4,611
)
(3,239
)
(3,330
)
(2,729
)
Consolidated operating income
$
175,790
$
178,032
$
407,461
$
436,691
AOI
National Networks
$
232,167
$
206,328
$
500,140
$
487,282
International and Other
1,003
8,207
2,080
13,165
Inter-segment eliminations
(4,611
)
(3,239
)
(3,330
)
(2,729
)
Consolidated AOI
$
228,559
$
211,296
$
498,890
$
497,718
We evaluate segment performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is operating segment AOI. We define AOI, which is a financial measure that is not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), as operating income (loss) before depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense or benefit, impairment charges, and restructuring expense or credit.
We believe that AOI is an appropriate measure for evaluating the operating performance on both an operating segment and consolidated basis. AOI and similar measures with similar titles are common performance measures used by investors, analysts and peers to compare performance in the industry.
Internally, we use revenues, net and AOI measures as the most important indicators of our business performance, and evaluate management’s effectiveness with specific reference to these indicators. AOI should be viewed as a supplement to and not a substitute for operating income (loss), net income (loss), cash flows from operating activities and other measures of performance and/or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. Since AOI is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP, this measure may not be comparable to similar measures with similar titles used by other companies.
The following is a reconciliation of consolidated operating income to AOI for the periods indicated:
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Operating income
$
175,790
$
178,032
$
407,461
$
436,691
Share-based compensation expense
15,132
11,322
27,595
19,488
Restructuring (credit) expense
(81
)
389
2,623
354
Impairment charges
17,112
—
17,112
—
Depreciation and amortization
20,606
21,553
44,099
41,185
AOI
$
228,559
$
211,296
$
498,890
$
497,718
National Networks
In our National Networks segment, which accounted for
85%
of our consolidated revenues for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, we earn revenue principally from the distribution of our programming and the sale of advertising. Distribution revenue primarily includes affiliation fees paid by distributors to carry our programming networks and license fees paid to us for the licensing of original programming for digital, foreign and home video distribution. Affiliation fees paid by distributors represent
30
the largest component of distribution revenue. Our affiliation fee revenues are generally based on a per subscriber fee under multi-year contracts, commonly referred to as “affiliation agreements,” which generally provide for annual affiliation rate increases. The specific affiliation fee revenues we earn vary from period to period, distributor to distributor and also vary among our networks, but are generally based upon the number of each distributor’s subscribers who receive our programming, referred to as viewing subscribers. The terms of certain other affiliation agreements provide that the affiliation fee revenues we earn are a fixed contractual monthly fee, which could be adjusted for acquisitions and dispositions of multichannel video programming systems by the distributor. Revenue from the licensing of original programming for digital and foreign distribution is recognized upon availability or distribution by the licensee.
Under affiliation agreements with our distributors, we have the right to sell a specified amount of national advertising time on our programming networks. Our advertising revenues are more variable than affiliation fee revenues because the majority of our advertising is sold on a short-term basis, not under long-term contracts. Our advertising arrangements with advertisers provide for a set number of advertising units to air over a specific period of time at a negotiated price per unit for which our programming networks generally guarantee specified viewer ratings for their programming.
Our principal goal is to increase our revenues by increasing distribution and penetration of our services, and increasing our ratings. To do this, we must continue to contract for and produce high-quality, attractive programming. As competition for programming increases and alternative distribution technologies continue to emerge and develop in the industry, costs for content acquisition and original programming may increase. There is a concentration of subscribers in the hands of a few distributors, which could create disparate bargaining power between the largest distributors and us by giving those distributors greater leverage in negotiating the price and other terms of affiliation agreements.
Programming expense, included in technical and operating expense, represents the largest expense of the National Networks segment and primarily consists of amortization and write-offs of programming rights, such as those for original programming, feature films and licensed series, as well as participation and residual costs. The other components of technical and operating expense primarily include distribution and production related costs and program operating costs, such as origination, transmission, uplinking and encryption.
To an increasing extent, the success of our business depends on original programming, both scripted and unscripted, across all of our networks. The timing of exhibition and distribution of original programming varies from period to period, which results in greater variability in our revenues, earnings and cash flows from operating activities. We will continue to increase our investment in programming across all of our channels. There may be significant changes in the level of our technical and operating expenses due to the amortization of content acquisition and/or original programming costs and/or the impact of management’s periodic assessment of programming usefulness. Such costs will also fluctuate with the level of revenues derived from owned original programming in each period as these costs are amortized based on the film-forecast-computation method.
Most original series require us to make up-front investments, which are often significant amounts. Not all of our programming efforts are commercially successful, which could result in a write-off of program rights. If it is determined that programming rights have no future programming usefulness based on actual demand or market conditions, a write-off of the unamortized cost is recorded in technical and operating expense. Program rights write-offs of $1.4 million and $1.1 million were recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Program rights write-offs of $1.8 million and $1.1 million were recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
International and Other
Our International and Other segment primarily includes the operations of AMCNI, AMCNI – DMC, IFC Films and various developing on-line content distribution initiatives. The AMCNI – DMC business was sold on July 12, 2017.
In our International and Other segment, which accounted for
15%
of our consolidated revenues for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, we earn revenue principally from the international distribution of programming and, to a lesser extent, the sale of advertising. Distribution revenue primarily includes affiliation fees paid by distributors to carry our programming networks. Our affiliation fee revenues are generally based on either a per-subscriber fee or a fixed contractual annual fee, under multi-year affiliation agreements, which may provide for annual affiliation rate increases. For the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, distribution revenues represented
81%
of the revenues of the International and Other segment. Most of these revenues are derived primarily from Europe and to a lesser extent, Latin America, the Middle East and parts of Asia and Africa. The International and Other segment also includes IFC Films, our independent film distribution business, where revenues are derived principally from theatrical, digital and licensing distribution and our developing on-line content business, where revenues are derived from monthly subscription fees.
Programming and program operating costs, included in technical and operating expense, represents the largest expense of the International and Other segment and primarily consists of amortization of acquired content, costs of dubbing and sub-titling of programs, and participation and residual costs. Program operating costs include costs such as origination, transmission, uplinking and encryption of our linear AMCNI channels as well as content hosting and delivery costs at our various on-line content distribution
31
initiatives. Not all of our programming efforts are commercially successful, which could result in a write-off of program rights. If it is determined that programming rights have limited, or no, future programming usefulness based on actual demand or market conditions, a write-off of the unamortized cost is recorded in technical and operating expense.
We view our investments in international expansion and our various developing on-line content distribution initiatives as important long-term strategies. We may experience an adverse impact to the International and Other segment’s operating results and cash flows in periods of increased investment by the Company in these aforementioned initiatives.
Corporate Expenses
We allocate corporate overhead within operating expenses to each segment based upon its proportionate estimated usage of services. The segment financial information set forth below, including the discussion related to individual line items, does not reflect inter-segment eliminations unless specifically indicated.
Impact of Economic Conditions
Our future performance is dependent, to a large extent, on general economic conditions including the impact of direct competition, our ability to manage our businesses effectively, and our relative strength and leverage in the marketplace, both with suppliers and customers.
Capital and credit market disruptions could cause economic downturns, which may lead to lower demand for our products, such as lower demand for television advertising and a decrease in the number of subscribers receiving our programming networks from our distributors. Events such as these may adversely impact our results of operations, cash flows and financial position.
32
Consolidated Results of Operations
The amounts presented and discussed below represent 100% of each operating segment’s revenues, net and expenses. Where we have management control of an entity, we consolidate 100% of such entity in our consolidated statements of operations notwithstanding that a third-party owns a significant interest in such entity. The noncontrolling owners’ interest in the operating results of majority-owned or controlled subsidiaries are reflected in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in our consolidated statements of operations.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
Compared to
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
The following table sets forth our consolidated results of operations for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
$ change
% change
Revenues, net
$
710,545
100.0
%
$
684,832
100.0
%
$
25,713
3.8
%
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
334,845
47.1
305,492
44.6
29,353
9.6
Selling, general and administrative
162,273
22.8
179,366
26.2
(17,093
)
(9.5
)
Depreciation and amortization
20,606
2.9
21,553
3.1
(947
)
(4.4
)
Impairment charges
17,112
2.4
—
—
17,112
n/m
Restructuring (credit) expense
(81
)
—
389
0.1
(470
)
(120.8
)
Total operating expenses
534,755
75.3
506,800
74.0
27,955
5.5
Operating income
175,790
24.7
178,032
26.0
(2,242
)
(1.3
)
Other income (expense):
Interest expense, net
(26,951
)
(3.8
)
(30,336
)
(4.4
)
3,385
(11.2
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
—
—
(9
)
—
9
(100.0
)
Miscellaneous, net
18,980
2.7
(24,910
)
(3.6
)
43,890
(176.2
)
Total other income (expense)
(7,971
)
(1.1
)
(55,255
)
(8.1
)
47,284
(85.6
)
Net income from operations before income taxes
167,819
23.6
122,777
17.9
45,042
36.7
Income tax expense
(60,193
)
(8.5
)
(39,390
)
(5.8
)
(20,803
)
52.8
Net income including noncontrolling interests
107,626
15.1
83,387
12.2
24,239
29.1
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(5,028
)
(0.7
)
(6,212
)
(0.9
)
1,184
(19.1
)%
Net income attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
102,598
14.4
%
$
77,175
11.3
%
$
25,423
32.9
%
33
National Networks Segment Results
The following table sets forth our National Networks segment results for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
$ change
% change
Revenues, net
$
604,923
100.0
%
$
572,633
100.0
%
$
32,290
5.6
%
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
265,507
43.9
240,116
41.9
25,391
10.6
Selling, general and administrative
119,460
19.7
135,337
23.6
(15,877
)
(11.7
)
Depreciation and amortization
8,430
1.4
8,053
1.4
377
4.7
Restructuring (credit) expense
(97
)
—
37
—
(134
)
n/m
Operating income
$
211,623
35.0
%
$
189,090
33.0
%
$
22,533
11.9
%
Share-based compensation expense
12,211
2.0
9,148
1.6
3,063
33.5
Restructuring (credit) expense
(97
)
—
37
—
(134
)
n/m
Depreciation and amortization
8,430
1.4
8,053
1.4
377
4.7
AOI
$
232,167
38.4
%
$
206,328
36.0
%
$
25,839
12.5
%
International and Other Segment Results
The following table sets forth our International Networks segment results for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
$ change
% change
Revenues, net
$
110,844
100.0
%
$
118,280
100.0
%
$
(7,436
)
(6.3
)%
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
69,918
63.1
68,215
57.7
1,703
2.5
Selling, general and administrative
42,844
38.7
44,032
37.2
(1,188
)
(2.7
)
Depreciation and amortization
12,176
11.0
13,500
11.4
(1,324
)
(9.8
)
Impairment charges
17,112
15.4
—
—
17,112
n/m
Restructuring expense
16
—
352
0.3
(336
)
(95.5
)
Operating loss
$
(31,222
)
(28.2
)%
$
(7,819
)
(6.6
)%
$
(23,403
)
299.3
%
Share-based compensation expense
2,921
2.6
2,174
1.8
747
34.4
Restructuring expense
16
—
352
0.3
(336
)
(95.5
)
Impairment charges
17,112
15.4
—
—
17,112
n/m
Depreciation and amortization
12,176
11.0
13,500
11.4
(1,324
)
(9.8
)
AOI
$
1,003
0.9
%
$
8,207
6.9
%
$
(7,204
)
(87.8
)%
34
Revenues, net
Revenues, net increased
$25.7 million
to
$710.5 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
% of
total
2016
% of
total
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
604,923
85.1
%
$
572,633
83.6
%
$
32,290
5.6
%
International and Other
110,844
15.6
118,280
17.3
(7,436
)
(6.3
)
Inter-segment eliminations
(5,222
)
(0.7
)
(6,081
)
(0.9
)
859
(14.1
)
Consolidated revenues, net
$
710,545
100.0
%
$
684,832
100.0
%
$
25,713
3.8
%
National Networks
The increase in National Networks revenues, net was attributable to the following:
Three Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
% of
total
2016
% of
total
$ change
% change
Advertising
$
245,472
40.6
%
$
239,331
41.8
%
$
6,141
2.6
%
Distribution
359,451
59.4
333,302
58.2
26,149
7.8
$
604,923
100.0
%
$
572,633
100.0
%
$
32,290
5.6
%
•
Advertising revenues increased
$6.1 million
, with the largest increase at BBC AMERICA, partially offset by a decrease at AMC, both primarily driven by ratings. Most of our advertising revenues vary based on the timing of our original programming series and the popularity of our programming as measured by Nielsen. Due to these factors, we expect advertising revenues to vary from quarter to quarter.
•
Distribution revenues increased
$26.1 million
due to an increase of $20.7 million primarily from digital distribution revenues derived from our original programming, principally at AMC, and an increase in affiliation fee revenue, primarily at AMC, resulting from an increase in rates. Distribution revenues vary based on the impact of renewals of affiliation agreements and the timing of availability of our programming to distributors. Because of these factors, we expect distribution revenues to vary from quarter to quarter.
International and Other
The decrease in International and Other revenues, net was attributable to the following:
Three Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
% of
total
2016
% of
total
$ change
% change
Advertising
$
21,373
19.3
%
$
25,564
21.6
%
$
(4,191
)
(16.4
)%
Distribution
89,471
80.7
92,716
78.4
(3,245
)
(3.5
)
$
110,844
100.0
%
$
118,280
100.0
%
$
(7,436
)
(6.3
)%
The decrease in advertising revenues was primarily due to lower demand in certain international markets. In addition, foreign currency translation had an unfavorable impact of $2.0 million. The decrease in distribution revenues was driven by a decrease in other distribution revenue of $6.8 million principally at IFC Films and AMCNI – DMC, partially offset by an increase in subscription revenue at our developing on-line content distribution business. The decrease at IFC Films was primarily due to the strong performance of certain titles in 2016 as compared to 2017 and the decrease at AMCNI – DMC was due to the loss of customers. The decreases in other distribution revenue were partially offset by an increase in affiliation fee revenue as a result of expanded distribution at AMCNI. Foreign currency translation had an unfavorable impact of $2.7 million on distribution revenue.
Technical and operating expense (excluding depreciation and amortization)
The components of technical and operating expense primarily include the amortization and impairments or write-offs of program rights, such as those for original programming, feature films and licensed series, participation and residual costs, distribution and production related costs and program operating costs, such as origination, transmission, uplinking and encryption.
35
Technical and operating expense (excluding depreciation and amortization) increased
$29.4 million
to
$334.8 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
265,507
$
240,116
$
25,391
10.6
%
International and Other
69,918
68,215
1,703
2.5
Inter-segment eliminations
(580
)
(2,839
)
2,259
(79.6
)
Total
$
334,845
$
305,492
$
29,353
9.6
%
Percentage of revenues, net
47.1
%
44.6
%
National Networks
The increase in technical and operating expense in the National Networks segment was primarily attributable to an increase
of $25.1 million in program rights amortization expense as a result of continued investment in our original programming. Program rights amortization expense includes write-offs of $1.4 million and $1.1 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
and
June 30, 2016
, respectively, based on management’s assessment of programming usefulness.
There may be significant changes in the level of our technical and operating expenses due to content acquisition and/or original programming costs and/or the impact of management’s periodic assessment of programming usefulness. Such costs will also fluctuate with the level of revenues derived from owned original programming in each period as these costs are amortized based on the film-forecast-computation method. As additional competition for programming increases and alternate distribution technologies continue to develop in the industry, costs for content acquisition and original programming may increase.
International and Other
The increase in technical and operating expense in the International and Other segment was primarily due to an increase at our developing on-line content distribution business of $2.5 million due to increased investment in acquired content, partially offset by a decrease at AMCNI. Foreign currency translation had a favorable impact to the change in technical and operating expense of approximately $2.8 million.
Selling, general and administrative expense
The components of selling, general and administrative expense primarily include sales, marketing and advertising expenses, administrative costs and costs of facilities.
Selling, general and administrative expense decreased
$17.1 million
to
$162.3 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
, as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
119,460
$
135,337
$
(15,877
)
(11.7
)%
International and Other
42,844
44,032
(1,188
)
(2.7
)
Inter-segment eliminations
(31
)
(3
)
(28
)
n/m
Total
$
162,273
$
179,366
$
(17,093
)
(9.5
)%
Percentage of revenues, net
22.8
%
26.2
%
National Networks
Selling, general and administrative expense in the National Networks segment decreased
$15.9 million
principally as a result of a decrease in sales and marketing costs of $16.3 million related to the timing and level of the promotion and marketing of original programming for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2016
.
There may be significant changes in the level of our selling, general and administrative expense from quarter to quarter and year to year due to the timing of promotion and marketing of original programming series and subscriber retention marketing efforts.
International and Other
Selling, general and administrative expense in the International and Other segment decreased
$1.2 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2016
driven by a a decrease in selling and
36
administrative costs at AMCNI of $3.1 million, partially offset by an increase in sales and marketing costs of $1.3 million at our developing on-line content distribution business principally due to increased subscriber acquisition costs. Foreign currency translation had a favorable impact to the change in selling, general and administrative expense of approximately $0.6 million.
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased
$0.9 million
to
$20.6 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
, as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
8,430
$
8,053
$
377
4.7
%
International and Other
12,176
13,500
(1,324
)
(9.8
)
$
20,606
$
21,553
$
(947
)
(4.4
)%
The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense in the International and Other segment was primarily attributable to the decrease of equipment and identifiable intangible assets at AMCNI – DMC as a result of impairment charges recorded in the fourth quarter of 2016.
Impairment charges
In June 2017, we classified the assets and liabilities of AMCNI – DMC as held for sale. Assets held for sale are required to be presented at fair value less estimated sale costs, and as a result, we recognized a pre-tax impairment charge of
$17.1 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
. Additionally, we expect to recognize a pre-tax loss of approximately
$12.1 million
in the third quarter of 2017 in conjunction with the sale of AMCNI – DMC, completed on July 12, 2017. The loss on sale may vary due to the finalization of certain purchase price adjustments.
Operating Income
Three Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
211,623
$
189,090
$
22,533
11.9
%
International and Other
(31,222
)
(7,819
)
(23,403
)
299.3
Inter-segment Eliminations
(4,611
)
(3,239
)
(1,372
)
42.4
$
175,790
$
178,032
$
(2,242
)
(1.3
)%
The increase in operating income at the National Networks segment was primarily attributable to an increase in revenues of
$32.3 million
and an decrease in selling, general and administrative expense of
$15.9 million
, partially offset by an increase in technical and operating expense of
$25.4 million
.
The decrease in operating income in the International and Other segment was primarily attributable to impairment charges of $17.1 million related to the classification of the assets and liabilities of AMCNI – DMC as held for sale, a decrease in revenue of $7.4 million, an increase in technical and operating expense of $1.7 million, partially offset by a decrease in selling, general and administrative expense of
$1.2 million
, and a decrease in depreciation and amortization of
$1.3 million
.
AOI
The following is a reconciliation of our consolidated operating income to AOI:
Three Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
Operating income
$
175,790
$
178,032
$
(2,242
)
(1.3
)%
Share-based compensation expense
15,132
11,322
3,810
33.7
Restructuring (credit) expense
(81
)
389
(470
)
n/m
Impairment charges
17,112
—
17,112
n/m
Depreciation and amortization
20,606
21,553
(947
)
(4.4
)
AOI
$
228,559
$
211,296
$
17,263
8.2
%
37
AOI increased
$17.3 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
232,167
$
206,328
$
25,839
12.5
%
International and Other
1,003
8,207
(7,204
)
(87.8
)
Inter-segment eliminations
(4,611
)
(3,239
)
(1,372
)
42.4
AOI
$
228,559
$
211,296
$
17,263
8.2
%
National Networks AOI increased principally due to an increase in revenue of
$32.3 million
and a decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding stock based compensation) of $18.9 million, partially offset by an increase in technical and operating expenses of
$25.4 million
. As a result of the factors discussed above impacting the variability in revenues and operating expenses, we expect AOI to vary from quarter to quarter.
International and Other AOI decreased due to a decrease in revenue of $7.4 million and an increase in technical and operating expenses of
$1.7 million
, partially offset by a decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding stock based compensation) of $1.9 million. Foreign currency translation had a unfavorable impact on AOI of approximately $1.3 million.
Interest expense, net
The decrease in interest expense, net is driven by an increase in interest income of $2.1 million, partially offset by a decrease in interest expense of $1.2 million. The increase in interest income is related to interest income earned on term loans entered into with RLJ Entertainment, Inc. (“RLJE”) in October 2016. The decrease in interest expense is partially attributable to a decrease in our fixed rate debt due to the early redemption of our 7.75% Notes, a portion of which was outstanding during the three months ended
June 30, 2016
.
Miscellaneous, net
The increase in miscellaneous, net of $43.9 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2016
was principally the result of a $35.2 million variance in the foreign currency translation of monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the underlying functional currency of the applicable entity, primarily intercompany loans. Foreign currency transaction gains were $8.6 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to foreign currency transaction losses of $26.6 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
. Certain intercompany loans which were the primary driver of foreign currency transaction losses in 2016 were settled in the third quarter of 2016. Miscellaneous, net also includes gains on derivative instruments of $8.7 million primarily related to the RLJE derivatives due to an increase in the stock price of RLJE common stock and a gain in the fair market value of shares held in RLJE common stock of $1.3 million, which was recognized during the second quarter upon meeting the criteria to be accounted for as an equity method investment following the exercise of warrants, for which we have elected the fair value option.
Income tax expense
For the three months ended June 30, 2017, income tax expense was $60.2 million representing an effective tax rate of 36%. The effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate of 35% due primarily to tax expense of $5.2 million resulting from an increase in the valuation allowances for foreign and local taxes, state and local income tax expense of $2.6 million, partially offset by a tax benefit from the domestic production activities deduction of $4.4 million, and a tax benefit from foreign subsidiary earnings indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. of $2.6 million.
For the three months ended June 30, 2016, income tax expense was $39.4 million, representing an effective tax rate of 32%. The effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate of 35% due primarily to a tax benefit from foreign subsidiary earnings indefinitely reinvested outside of the U.S. of $5.5 million, a tax benefit from the domestic production activities deduction of $4.4 million, partially offset by tax expense of $2.7 million resulting from an increase in the valuation allowance for foreign and local taxes and state and local income tax expense of $2.1 million.
38
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
Compared to
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
The following table sets forth our consolidated results of operations for the periods indicated.
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
$ change
% change
Revenues, net
$
1,430,734
100.0
%
$
1,391,411
100.0
%
$
39,323
2.8
%
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
633,457
44.3
576,537
41.4
56,920
9.9
Selling, general and administrative
325,982
22.8
336,644
24.2
(10,662
)
(3.2
)
Depreciation and amortization
44,099
3.1
41,185
3.0
2,914
7.1
Impairment charges
17,112
1.2
—
—
17,112
n/m
Restructuring expense
2,623
0.2
354
—
2,269
n/m
Total operating expenses
1,023,273
71.5
954,720
68.6
68,553
7.2
Operating income
407,461
28.5
436,691
31.4
(29,230
)
(6.7
)
Other income (expense):
Interest expense, net
(53,958
)
(3.8
)
(61,364
)
(4.4
)
7,406
(12.1
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
—
—
(48,343
)
(3.5
)
48,343
n/m
Miscellaneous, net
30,028
2.1
(25,599
)
(1.8
)
55,627
n/m
Total other income (expense)
(23,930
)
(1.7
)
(135,306
)
(9.7
)
111,376
(82.3
)
Net income from operations before income taxes
383,531
26.8
301,385
21.7
82,146
27.3
Income tax expense
(133,275
)
(9.3
)
(97,933
)
(7.0
)
(35,342
)
36.1
Net income including noncontrolling interests
250,256
17.5
203,452
14.6
46,804
23.0
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(11,442
)
(0.8
)
(12,832
)
(0.9
)
1,390
(10.8
)%
Net income attributable to AMC Networks’ stockholders
$
238,814
16.7
%
$
190,620
13.7
%
$
48,194
25.3
%
39
National Networks Segment Results
The following table sets forth our National Networks segment results for the periods indicated.
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
$ change
% change
Revenues, net
$
1,220,070
100.0
%
$
1,171,269
100.0
%
$
48,801
4.2
%
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
499,315
40.9
446,255
38.1
53,060
11.9
Selling, general and administrative
242,734
19.9
253,102
21.6
(10,368
)
(4.1
)
Depreciation and amortization
16,834
1.4
16,022
1.4
812
5.1
Restructuring (credit) expense
(43
)
—
67
—
(110
)
n/m
Operating income
$
461,230
37.8
%
$
455,823
38.9
%
$
5,407
1.2
%
Share-based compensation expense
22,119
1.8
15,370
1.3
6,749
43.9
Restructuring (credit) expense
(43
)
—
67
—
(110
)
(164.2
)
Depreciation and amortization
16,834
1.4
16,022
1.4
812
5.1
AOI
$
500,140
41.0
%
$
487,282
41.6
%
$
12,858
2.6
%
International and Other Segment Results
The following table sets forth our International Networks segment results for the periods indicated.
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
Amount
% of
Revenues,
net
$ change
% change
Revenues, net
$
217,641
100.0
%
$
227,328
100.0
%
$
(9,687
)
(4.3
)%
Operating expenses:
Technical and operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
137,756
63.3
134,731
59.3
3,025
2.2
Selling, general and administrative
83,281
38.3
83,550
36.8
(269
)
(0.3
)
Depreciation and amortization
27,265
12.5
25,163
11.1
2,102
8.4
Impairment charges
17,112
7.9
—
—
17,112
n/m
Restructuring expense
2,666
1.2
287
0.1
2,379
n/m
Operating loss
$
(50,439
)
(23.2
)%
$
(16,403
)
(7.2
)%
$
(34,036
)
207.5
%
Share-based compensation expense
5,476
2.5
4,118
1.8
1,358
33.0
Restructuring expense
2,666
1.2
287
0.1
2,379
n/m
Impairment charges
17,112
7.9
—
—
17,112
n/m
Depreciation and amortization
27,265
12.5
25,163
11.1
2,102
8.4
AOI
$
2,080
1.0
%
$
13,165
5.8
%
$
(11,085
)
(84.2
)%
40
Revenues, net
Revenues, net
increased
$39.3 million
to
$1.4 billion
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
% of
total
2016
% of
total
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
1,220,070
85.3
%
$
1,171,269
84.2
%
$
48,801
4.2
%
International and Other
217,641
15.2
227,328
16.3
(9,687
)
(4.3
)
Inter-segment eliminations
(6,977
)
(0.5
)
(7,186
)
(0.5
)
209
(2.9
)
Consolidated revenues, net
$
1,430,734
100.0
%
$
1,391,411
100.0
%
$
39,323
2.8
%
National Networks
The
increase
in National Networks revenues, net was attributable to the following:
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
% of
total
2016
% of
total
$ change
% change
Advertising
$
493,014
40.4
%
$
503,183
43.0
%
$
(10,169
)
(2.0
)%
Distribution
727,056
59.6
668,086
57.0
58,970
8.8
$
1,220,070
100.0
%
$
1,171,269
100.0
%
$
48,801
4.2
%
•
Advertising revenues decreased
$10.2 million
due to a decrease at AMC, partially offset by an increase at BBC AMERICA, both primarily driven by ratings. Most of our advertising revenues vary based on the timing of our original programming series and the popularity of our programming as measured by Nielsen. Due to these factors, we expect advertising revenues to vary from quarter to quarter.
•
Distribution revenues
increased
$59.0 million
due to an increase of $40.1 million primarily from digital distribution revenues derived from our original programming, principally at AMC and SundanceTV, and an increase of $18.8 million in affiliation fee revenue, principally at AMC resulting from an increase in rates. Distribution revenues vary based on the impact of renewals of affiliation agreements and the timing of availability of our programming to distributors. Because of these factors, we expect distribution revenues to vary from quarter to quarter.
International and Other
The
decrease
in International and Other revenues, net was attributable to the following:
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
% of
total
2016
% of
total
$ change
% change
Advertising
$
41,443
19.0
%
$
48,413
21.3
%
$
(6,970
)
(14.4
)%
Distribution
176,198
81.0
178,915
78.7
(2,717
)
(1.5
)
$
217,641
100.0
%
$
227,328
100.0
%
$
(9,687
)
(4.3
)%
The
decrease
in advertising revenues was primarily due to lower demand in certain international markets. In addition, foreign currency translation had an unfavorable impact of $4.4 million. The decrease in distribution revenues was driven by a decrease in other distribution revenue of $11.4 million principally at IFC Films and AMCNI – DMC. The decrease at IFC Films of was primarily due to the strong performance of certain titles in 2016 as compared to 2017 and the decrease at AMCNI – DMC was due to the loss of customers. The decreases in other distribution revenue were partially offset by an increase in affiliation fee revenue as a result of expanded distribution at AMCNI. Foreign currency translation had an unfavorable impact of $5.9 million on distribution revenue.
Technical and operating expense (excluding depreciation and amortization)
The components of technical and operating expense primarily include the amortization and impairments or write-offs of program rights, such as those for original programming, feature films and licensed series, participation and residual costs, distribution and production related costs and program operating costs, such as origination, transmission, uplinking and encryption.
41
Technical and operating expense (excluding depreciation and amortization)
increased
$56.9 million
to
$633.5 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
499,315
$
446,255
$
53,060
11.9
%
International and Other
137,756
134,731
3,025
2.2
Inter-segment eliminations
(3,614
)
(4,449
)
835
(18.8
)
Total
$
633,457
$
576,537
$
56,920
9.9
%
Percentage of revenues, net
44.3
%
41.4
%
National Networks
The
increase
in technical and operating expense in the National Networks segment was primarily attributable to an increase of $52.9 million in program rights amortization expense as a result of continued investment in our original programming. Program rights amortization expense includes write-offs of $1.8 million and $1.1 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2017
and
June 30, 2016
, respectively, based on management’s assessment of programming usefulness.
There may be significant changes in the level of our technical and operating expenses due to content acquisition and/or original programming costs and/or the impact of management’s periodic assessment of programming usefulness. Such costs will also fluctuate with the level of revenues derived from owned original programming in each period as these costs are amortized based on the film-forecast-computation method. As additional competition for programming increases and alternate distribution technologies continue to develop in the industry, costs for content acquisition and original programming may increase.
International and Other
The
increase
in technical
and operating expense in the International and Other segment was driven by an increase of $4.6 million at our developing on-line content distribution business, partially offset by a decrease at IFC Films of $1.9 million due to the timing of investment in the acquisition of films. Foreign currency translation had a favorable impact to the change in technical and operating expense of approximately $6.5 million.
Selling, general and administrative expense
The components of selling, general and administrative expense primarily include sales, marketing and advertising expenses, administrative costs and costs of facilities.
Selling, general and administrative expense
decreased
$10.7 million
to
$326.0 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, as compared to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
242,734
$
253,102
$
(10,368
)
(4.1
)%
International and Other
83,281
83,550
(269
)
(0.3
)
Inter-segment eliminations
(33
)
(8
)
(25
)
n/m
Total
$
325,982
$
336,644
$
(10,662
)
(3.2
)%
Percentage of revenues, net
22.8
%
24.2
%
National Networks
Selling, general and administrative expense in the National Networks segment decreased
$10.4 million
principally as a result of a decrease in sales and marketing costs of $15.3 million primarily related to the timing and level of the promotion and marketing of original programming, partially offset by a net increase in long-term incentive compensation expense of $2.9 million for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
.
There may be significant changes in the level of our selling, general and administrative expense from quarter to quarter and year to year due to the timing of promotion and marketing of original programming series and subscriber retention marketing efforts.
International and Other
Selling, general and administrative expense in the International and Other segment decreased
$0.3 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
due principally to a decrease in selling and administrative
42
costs of $3.6 million, partially offset by an increase in sales and marketing costs of $3.0 million primarily related to subscriber acquisition costs at our developing on-line content distribution business and a net increase in long-term incentive compensation expense of $0.5 million for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
. Foreign currency translation had a favorable impact to the change in selling, general and administrative expense of approximately $2.6 million.
Restructuring expense
Restructuring expense of
$2.6 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
relates to corporate headquarter severance charges in connection with the restructuring initiative launched during the second half of 2016.
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense
increased
$2.9 million
to
$44.1 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, as compared to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
16,834
$
16,022
$
812
5.1
%
International and Other
27,265
25,163
2,102
8.4
$
44,099
$
41,185
$
2,914
7.1
%
The increase at the National Networks was due to an increase in depreciation expense due to property and equipment additions. The
increase
in depreciation and amortization expense in the Internation
al and Other segment was attributable to an increase in depreciation expense of $3.7 million primarily attributable to accelerated depreciation expense of certain equipment at the AMCNI – DMC business recorded during the three month period ended March 31, 2017, partially offset by a decrease in amortization expense of $1.6 million due to the decrease of long-lived asset balances including equipment and identifiable intangible assets at AMCNI – DMC as a result of impairment charges recorded in the fourth quarter of 2016.
Impairment charges
In June 2017, we classified the assets and liabilities of AMCNI – DMC as held for sale. Assets held for sale are required to be presented at fair value less estimated sale costs, and as a result, we recognized a pre-tax impairment charge of
$17.1 million
for the six months ended
June 30, 2017
. Additionally, we expect to recognize a pre-tax loss of approximately
$12.1 million
in the third quarter of 2017 in conjunction with the sale of AMCNI – DMC, completed on July 12, 2017. The loss on sale may vary due to the finalization of certain purchase price adjustments.
Operating Income
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
461,230
$
455,823
$
5,407
1.2
%
International and Other
(50,439
)
(16,403
)
(34,036
)
207.5
Inter-segment Eliminations
(3,330
)
(2,729)
(601
)
22.0
$
407,461
$
436,691
$
(29,230
)
(6.7
)%
The increase in operating income at the National Networks segment was primarily attributable to an increase in revenue of
$48.8 million
and a decrease in selling, general and administrative expense of
$10.4 million
, partially offset by an increase in technical and operating expense of
$53.1 million
.
The decrease in operating income in the International and Other segment was primarily attributable to impairment charges of $17.1 million, a decrease in revenue of
$9.7 million
, an increase in technical and operating expense of $3.0 million, an increase in restructuring expense of $2.4 million, and an increase in depreciation and amortization of
$2.1 million
.
43
AOI
The following is a reconciliation of our consolidated operating income to AOI:
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
Operating income
$
407,461
$
436,691
$
(29,230
)
(6.7
)%
Share-based compensation expense
27,595
19,488
8,107
41.6
Restructuring expense
2,623
354
2,269
n/m
Impairment charges
17,112
—
17,112
n/m
Depreciation and amortization
44,099
41,185
2,914
7.1
AOI
$
498,890
$
497,718
$
1,172
0.2
%
AOI increased
$1.2 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
. The net change by segment was as follows:
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
2016
$ change
% change
National Networks
$
500,140
$
487,282
$
12,858
2.6
%
International and Other
2,080
13,165
(11,085
)
(84.2
)
Inter-segment eliminations
(3,330
)
(2,729
)
(601
)
22.0
AOI
$
498,890
$
497,718
$
1,172
0.2
%
National Networks AOI
increased
principally due to an increase in revenue of
$48.8 million
and a decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding stock based compensation) of $17.1 million, partially offset by an increase in technical and operating expenses of
$53.1 million
resulting primarily from an increase in program rights expense.
International and Other AOI
decreased
due to a decrease in revenue of $9.7 million and an increase in technical and operating expenses of
$3.0 million
, partially offset by a decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding stock based compensation) of $1.6 million. Foreign currency translation had a unfavorable impact on AOI of approximately $1.3 million.
Interest expense, net
The decrease in interest expense, net was driven by a decrease in interest expense of $2.3 million primarily as a result of a decrease in the interest rate on our fixed rate debt due to the early redemption of our 7.75% Notes in March 2016 and an increase in interest income of $4.9 million recorded for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, which was primarily driven by interest income earned on term loans entered into with RLJE in October 2016.
Loss on extinguishment of debt
The loss on extinguishment of debt for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
of
$48.3 million
represented $39.2 million of premium paid and related fees on the early redemption of our 7.75% Notes as well as a write-off of the related unamortized discount of $8.2 million and unamortized deferred financing costs of $1.0 million.
Miscellaneous, net
The increase in miscellaneous, net of
$55.6 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
was principally the result of a $38.2 million variance in the foreign currency remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the underlying functional currency of the applicable entity, primarily intercompany loans. Foreign currency transaction gains were $9.1 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to foreign currency transaction losses of $29.2 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2016
. Certain intercompany loans which were the driver of transactions losses in 2016 were settled in the third quarter of 2016. Miscellaneous, net also includes gains on derivative instruments of $19.6 million primarily related to the RLJE derivatives due to an increase in the stock price of RLJE common stock, and a gain in the fair market value of RLJE common shares held by the Company of $1.3 million, which was recognized during the second quarter upon meeting the criteria to be accounted for as an equity method investment following the exercise of warrants, for which we have elected the fair value option.
Income tax expense
For the six months ended June 30, 2017, income tax expense was $133.3 million, representing an effective tax rate of 35%. The items resulting in variances from the federal statutory rate of 35%, primarily consist of a tax benefit from the domestic
44
production activities deduction of $10.3 million, a tax benefit from foreign subsidiary earnings indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. of $6.7 million, tax expense of $7.5 million resulting from an increase in the valuation allowances for foreign and local taxes, and state and local income tax expense of $6.0 million.
For the six months ended June 30, 2016, income tax expense was $97.9 million, representing an effective tax rate of 32%. The effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate of 35% due primarily to a tax benefit from the domestic production activities deduction of $9.7 million, a tax benefit from foreign subsidiary earnings indefinitely reinvested outside of the U.S. of $8.9 million, partially offset by state and local income tax expense of $5.3 million, and tax expense of $4.7 million resulting from an increase in the valuation allowance for foreign and local taxes.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our operations have historically generated positive net cash flow from operating activities. However, each of our programming businesses has substantial programming acquisition and production expenditure requirements.
Sources of cash primarily include cash flow from operations, amounts available under our revolving credit facility and access to capital markets. Although we currently believe that amounts available under our revolving credit facility will be available when and if needed, we can provide no assurance that access to such funds will not be impacted by adverse conditions in the financial markets. The obligations of the financial institutions under our revolving credit facility are several and not joint and, as a result, a funding default by one or more institutions does not need to be made up by the others. As a public company, we may have access to other sources of capital such as the public bond markets.
On March 4, 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to $500 million of the Company’s Class A common stock (the “Stock Repurchase Program”). On June 6, 2017, our Board of Directors authorized an increase of $500 million under the Stock Repurchase Program; for a total authorization of $1.0 billion. As of
June 30, 2017
, the Company had
$532.4 million
available for repurchase under the Stock Repurchase Program. For the period July 1, 2017 through July 31, 2017, we repurchased approximately 0.9 million additional shares for $52.0 million.
Our principal uses of cash include the acquisition and production of programming, investments and acquisitions, debt service, repurchases of outstanding debt and common stock and payments for income taxes. We continue to increase our investment in original programming, the funding of which generally occurs six to nine months in advance of a program’s airing. We expect this increased investment to continue in
2017
.
On July 28, 2017, AMC Networks issued, and certain of AMC Networks’ subsidiaries (hereinafter, the “Guarantors”) guaranteed, $800 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due August 1, 2025 (the “4.75% Notes due 2025”) in a registered public offering. AMC Networks used approximately $400 million of the net proceeds to repay loans under the Term Loan A Facility under AMC Networks’ senior secured credit facility and to pay fees and expenses related to the issuance. The remaining proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes. The 4.75% Notes due 2025 were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of March 30, 2016, as amended by the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 28, 2017. The 4.75% Notes due 2025 bear interest at a rate of 4.75% per annum and mature on August 1, 2025. Interest will be payable semiannually on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing on February 1, 2018. The 4.75% Notes due 2025 are AMC Networks’ general senior unsecured obligations and will rank equally with all of AMC Networks’ and the Guarantors’ existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness, but will be effectively subordinated to all of AMC Networks’ and the guarantors’ existing and future secured indebtedness, including all borrowings and guarantees under the Credit Agreement referred to below, to the extent of the assets securing that indebtedness. The 4.75% Notes due 2025 are subject to redemption on the terms set forth in the Second Supplemental Indenture.
On July 28, 2017, AMC Networks entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) among AMC Networks and its subsidiary, AMC Network Entertainment LLC, as the Initial Borrowers, certain of AMC Networks’ subsidiaries, as restricted subsidiaries, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and an L/C Issuer, the lenders party thereto. The Credit Agreement amends and restates AMC Networks’ prior credit agreement dated December 16, 2013 in its entirety. The Credit Agreement provides the Initial Borrowers with senior secured credit facilities consisting of (a) a $750 million Term Loan A (the “Term Loan A Facility”) after giving effect to the approximate $400 million payment from the proceeds of the 4.75% Notes due 2025 described above and (b) a $500 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”) that was not drawn upon initially. Under the Credit Agreement, the maturity date of the Term Loan A Facility was extended to July 28, 2023 and the maturity date of the Revolving Facility was extended to July 28, 2022.
The Credit Agreement contains certain affirmative and negative covenants applicable to AMC Networks, AMC Network Entertainment LLC and AMC Networks’ restricted subsidiaries. These include restrictions on AMC Networks’ ability to incur indebtedness, make investments in entities that are not “Restricted Subsidiaries” (as defined in the Credit Agreement), place liens on assets, enter into certain affiliate transactions and make certain restricted payments, including restrictions on AMC Networks’ ability to pay dividends on and to repurchase its common stock. The Credit Agreement also requires the Initial Borrowers to comply with the following financial covenants: (i) a maximum ratio of net debt to annual operating cash flow (each defined in the Credit
45
Agreement) of 6.00:1 initially and decreasing in steps down to 5.00:1 on and after January 1, 2022, subject to increase if AMC Networks consummates any leveraging acquisition; and (ii) a minimum ratio of annual operating cash flow to annual total interest expense (as defined in the Credit Agreement) of 2.50:1.
As of
June 30, 2017
, our consolidated cash and cash equivalents balance includes approximately
$107.5 million
held by foreign subsidiaries, some of which have earnings that have not been subject to U.S. tax. Repatriation of earnings not previously subject to U.S. tax would generally require us to accrue and pay U.S. tax on such amount. Our consolidated financial statements provide for any related tax liability on amounts that may be repatriated, aside from undistributed earnings of certain of our foreign subsidiaries that are intended to be permanently reinvested or repatriated in a tax-free manner. The amount of such undistributed earnings was approximately
$109.0 million
as of
June 30, 2017
. Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred tax liability for temporary differences related to these earnings is not practicable. As a result of the sale of AMCNI – DMC, which was completed on July 12, 2017, we expect a decrease of undistributed earnings of approximately
$80.0 million
.
We believe that a combination of cash-on-hand, cash generated from operating activities and availability under our revolving credit facility will provide sufficient liquidity to service the principal and interest payments on our indebtedness, along with our other funding and investment requirements over the next twelve months and over the longer term. However, we do not expect to generate sufficient cash from operations to repay at maturity the entirety of the then outstanding balances of our debt. As a result, we will then be dependent upon our ability to access the capital and credit markets in order to repay or refinance the outstanding balances of our indebtedness. Failure to raise significant amounts of funding to repay these obligations at maturity would adversely affect our business. In such a circumstance, we would need to take other actions including selling assets, seeking strategic investments from third parties or reducing other discretionary uses of cash.
Our level of debt could have important consequences on our business including, but not limited to, increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions, limiting the availability of our cash flow to fund future programming investments, capital expenditures, working capital, business activities and other general corporate requirements and limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry in which we operate. For information relating to our outstanding debt obligations, refer to Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Debt Financing Agreements” of our
2016
Form 10-K.
In addition, economic or market disruptions could lead to lower demand for our services, such as lower levels of advertising. These events would adversely impact our results of operations, cash flows and financial position.
The revolving credit facility was not drawn upon at
June 30, 2017
. The total undrawn revolver commitment is available to be drawn for our general corporate purposes.
AMC Networks was in compliance with all of its debt covenants as of
June 30, 2017
.
Cash Flow Discussion
The following table is a summary of cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities for the
six
months ended
June 30
:
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
2016
Cash provided by operating activities
$
165,977
$
229,564
Cash used in investing activities
(82,936
)
(24,540
)
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(384,168
)
144,677
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(301,127
)
349,701
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to
$166.0 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to
$229.6 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
. Net cash provided by operating activities for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
primarily resulted from
$766.0 million
of net income before amortization of program rights, depreciation and amortization, impairment charges, and other non-cash items, which was partially offset by payments for program rights of
$458.5 million
, an increase in accounts receivable, trade of
$43.5 million
primarily related to an increase in other distribution revenue, a decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities of
$43.6 million
primarily related to lower employee related liabilities, an increase in prepaid expense and other assets of
$31.1 million
, a decrease in income taxes payable of
$10.1 million
and a decrease in deferred revenue of $9.9 million.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2016 primarily resulted from
$731.2 million
of net income before amortization of program rights, loss on extinguishment of debt, depreciation and amortization, and other non-cash items, which was partially offset by payments for program rights of
$466.3 million
, an increase in accounts receivable, trade
46
of
$45.5 million
primarily related to timing of cash receipts, and an increase in prepaid expenses and other assets of
$17.1 million
. Additionally, net cash provided by operating activities increased due to an increase in deferred revenue of
$29.3 million
primarily related to advertising arrangements.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
was
$82.9 million
and
$24.5 million
, respectively. For the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, cash used in investing activities included investments and loans to investees of $43.0 million and capital expenditures of
$39.9 million
. For the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
, cash used in investing activities was primarily related to capital expenditures, which totaled
$24.2 million
.
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities amounted to
$384.2 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
as compared to net cash provided by financing activities of
$144.7 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
. For the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, financing activities primarily consisted of purchases of our common stock of
$244.4 million
under our Stock Repurchase Program and scheduled repayments of principal on the Company’s Term A loan facility of
$111.0 million
. In addition, net cash used in financing activities for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
included taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for equity-based compensation of
$13.4 million
and distributions to a noncontrolling member of
$12.9 million
.
For the six months ended June 30, 2016, financing activities primarily consisted of cash provided by the issuance of
$1.0 billion
of 5.00% Notes, net of an issuance discount of
$17.5 million
, offset by principal payments on long term debt of
$728.4 million
which included the repayment of
$654.0 million
of the Company’s 7.75% Notes pursuant to the Tender Offer, as well as scheduled repayments of principal on the Company’s Term A Loan Facility of
$74.0 million
. In addition, net cash used in financing activities includes purchases of treasury stock of
$48.2 million
under our Stock Repurchase Program, premium payments and fees for the Tender Offer of
$39.2 million
, taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for equity-based compensation of
$10.8 million
and distributions to a noncontrolling member of
$9.0 million
.
Contractual Obligations
As of
June 30, 2017
, our contractual obligations not reflected on the condensed consolidated balance sheet increased
$46.3 million
to
$1.4 billion
.
The increase relates primarily to payment guarantees to a production service company for certain production related costs
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We describe our significant accounting policies in Note 2 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in our
2016
Form 10-K. We discuss our critical accounting estimates in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in the same
2016
Form 10-K. There have been no significant changes in our significant accounting policies or critical accounting estimates since December 31,
2016
.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 to the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Fair Value of Debt
Based on the level of interest rates prevailing at
June 30, 2017
, the fair value of our fixed rate debt of
$1.64 billion
was more than its carrying value of
$1.58 billion
by approximately
$68 million
. The fair value of these financial instruments is estimated based on reference to quoted market prices for these or comparable securities. A hypothetical 100 basis point decrease in interest rates prevailing at
June 30, 2017
would increase the estimated fair value of our fixed rate debt by approximately
$47.0 million
to approximately
$1.7 billion
.
Managing our Interest Rate Risk
To manage interest rate risk, we enter into interest rate swap contracts from time to time to adjust the amount of total debt that is subject to variable interest rates. Such contracts effectively fix the borrowing rates on floating rate debt to limit the exposure against the risk of rising rates. We do not enter into interest rate swap contracts for speculative or trading purposes and we only enter into interest rate swap contracts with financial institutions that we believe are creditworthy counterparties. We monitor the financial institutions that are counterparties to our interest rate swap contracts and to the extent possible diversify our swap contracts among various counterparties to mitigate exposure to any single financial institution.
47
As of
June 30, 2017
, we had
$2.7 billion
of debt outstanding (excluding capital leases), of which
$1.1 billion
is outstanding under the credit facility and is subject to variable interest rates (before consideration of the interest rate swaps contracts described below).
As of
June 30, 2017
, we had interest rate swap contracts outstanding with notional amounts aggregating
$300.0 million
. The aggregate fair value of interest rate swap contracts at
June 30, 2017
was a net asset of
$1.6 million
. As a result of these transactions, the interest rate paid on approximately
69%
of the Company’s debt (excluding capital leases) as of
June 30, 2017
is effectively fixed (
58%
being fixed rate obligations and
11%
effectively fixed through utilization of these interest rate swap contracts). Accumulated other comprehensive loss includes
$0.5 million
of cumulative unrealized gains, net of tax, on the portion of floating-to-fixed interest rate swap contracts designated as cash flow hedges. At
June 30, 2017
, our interest rate swap contracts designated as cash flow hedges were highly effective, in all material respects.
A hypothetical 100 basis point increase in interest rates prevailing at
June 30, 2017
would not have a material impact on our annual interest expense.
Managing our Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We are exposed to foreign currency risk to the extent that we enter into transactions denominated in currencies other than our subsidiaries' respective functional currencies (non-functional currency risk), such as affiliation agreements, programming contracts, certain trade receivables and accounts payable (including intercompany amounts) that are denominated in a currency other than the applicable functional currency. Changes in exchange rates with respect to amounts recorded in our consolidated balance sheets related to these items will result in unrealized (based upon period-end exchange rates) or realized foreign currency transaction gains and losses upon settlement of the transactions. Moreover, to the extent that our revenue, costs and expenses are denominated in currencies other than our respective functional currencies, we will experience fluctuations in our revenue, costs and expenses solely as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company recognized $8.6 million and
$9.1 million
of foreign currency transaction gains, net for the three and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, respectively. Such amounts are included in Miscellaneous, net in the condensed consolidated statement of income.
To manage foreign currency exchange rate risk, we may enter into foreign currency contracts from time to time with financial institutions to limit our exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. We do not enter into foreign currency contracts for speculative or trading purposes.
We also are exposed to fluctuations of the U.S. dollar (our reporting currency) against the currencies of our operating subsidiaries when their respective financial statements are translated into U.S. dollars for inclusion in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Cumulative translation adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as a separate component of equity. Any increase (decrease) in the value of the U.S. dollar against any foreign currency that is the functional currency of one of our operating subsidiaries will cause us to experience unrealized foreign currency translation losses (gains) with respect to amounts already invested in such foreign currencies. Accordingly, we may experience a negative impact on our comprehensive income (loss) and equity with respect to our holdings solely as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Based upon that evaluation as of
June 30, 2017
, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
48
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings.
Since our
2016
Form 10-K, there have been no material developments in legal proceedings in which we are involved. See Note
11
, Commitments and Contingencies to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Set forth below is information concerning acquisitions of AMC Networks Class A Common Stock by the Company during the three months ended
June 30, 2017
.
Period
Total Number of Shares
(or Units) Purchased
Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
April 1, 2017 to April 30, 2017
641,817
$
59.09
641,817
$
147,414,634
May 1, 2017 to May 31, 2017
899,100
$
54.63
899,100
$
98,299,639
June 1, 2017 to June 30, 2017
1,209,767
$
54.48
1,209,767
$
532,388,511
Total
2,750,684
$
55.60
2,750,684
Item 6.
Exhibits.
(a)
Index to Exhibits.
4.1
Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2016, by and among AMC Networks Inc., as Issuer, each of the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 28, 2017).
4.2
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2016, to the Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2016, by and among AMC Networks Inc., as Issuer, each of the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, relating to the AMC Networks Inc. 5.00% Senior Notes due April 1, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 30, 2016).
4.3
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 28, 2017 to the Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2016, by and among AMC Networks Inc., as Issuer, each of the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, relating to the AMC Networks Inc. 4.75% Senior Notes due August 1, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 28, 2017).
10.1
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated July 28, 2017, among AMC Networks Inc. and AMC Network Entertainment LLC, as the Initial Borrowers, certain subsidiaries of AMC Networks Inc. named therein, as restricted subsidiaries, the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as an L/C Issuer, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and an L/C Issuer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 28, 2017).
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
49
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AMC Networks Inc.
Date:
August 3, 2017
By:
/s/ Sean S. Sullivan
Sean S. Sullivan
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
50