Companies:
10,793
total market cap:
A$194.618 T
Sign In
๐บ๐ธ
EN
English
$ AUD
$
USD
๐บ๐ธ
โฌ
EUR
๐ช๐บ
โน
INR
๐ฎ๐ณ
ยฃ
GBP
๐ฌ๐ง
$
CAD
๐จ๐ฆ
$
NZD
๐ณ๐ฟ
$
HKD
๐ญ๐ฐ
$
SGD
๐ธ๐ฌ
Global ranking
Ranking by countries
America
๐บ๐ธ United States
๐จ๐ฆ Canada
๐ฒ๐ฝ Mexico
๐ง๐ท Brazil
๐จ๐ฑ Chile
Europe
๐ช๐บ European Union
๐ฉ๐ช Germany
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom
๐ซ๐ท France
๐ช๐ธ Spain
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands
๐ธ๐ช Sweden
๐ฎ๐น Italy
๐จ๐ญ Switzerland
๐ต๐ฑ Poland
๐ซ๐ฎ Finland
Asia
๐จ๐ณ China
๐ฏ๐ต Japan
๐ฐ๐ท South Korea
๐ญ๐ฐ Hong Kong
๐ธ๐ฌ Singapore
๐ฎ๐ฉ Indonesia
๐ฎ๐ณ India
๐ฒ๐พ Malaysia
๐น๐ผ Taiwan
๐น๐ญ Thailand
๐ป๐ณ Vietnam
Others
๐ฆ๐บ Australia
๐ณ๐ฟ New Zealand
๐ฎ๐ฑ Israel
๐ธ๐ฆ Saudi Arabia
๐น๐ท Turkey
๐ท๐บ Russia
๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa
>> All Countries
Ranking by categories
๐ All assets by Market Cap
๐ Automakers
โ๏ธ Airlines
๐ซ Airports
โ๏ธ Aircraft manufacturers
๐ฆ Banks
๐จ Hotels
๐ Pharmaceuticals
๐ E-Commerce
โ๏ธ Healthcare
๐ฆ Courier services
๐ฐ Media/Press
๐ท Alcoholic beverages
๐ฅค Beverages
๐ Clothing
โ๏ธ Mining
๐ Railways
๐ฆ Insurance
๐ Real estate
โ Ports
๐ผ Professional services
๐ด Food
๐ Restaurant chains
โ๐ป Software
๐ Semiconductors
๐ฌ Tobacco
๐ณ Financial services
๐ข Oil&Gas
๐ Electricity
๐งช Chemicals
๐ฐ Investment
๐ก Telecommunication
๐๏ธ Retail
๐ฅ๏ธ Internet
๐ Construction
๐ฎ Video Game
๐ป Tech
๐ฆพ AI
>> All Categories
ETFs
๐ All ETFs
๐๏ธ Bond ETFs
๏ผ Dividend ETFs
โฟ Bitcoin ETFs
โข Ethereum ETFs
๐ช Crypto Currency ETFs
๐ฅ Gold ETFs & ETCs
๐ฅ Silver ETFs & ETCs
๐ข๏ธ Oil ETFs & ETCs
๐ฝ Commodities ETFs & ETNs
๐ Emerging Markets ETFs
๐ Small-Cap ETFs
๐ Low volatility ETFs
๐ Inverse/Bear ETFs
โฌ๏ธ Leveraged ETFs
๐ Global/World ETFs
๐บ๐ธ USA ETFs
๐บ๐ธ S&P 500 ETFs
๐บ๐ธ Dow Jones ETFs
๐ช๐บ Europe ETFs
๐จ๐ณ China ETFs
๐ฏ๐ต Japan ETFs
๐ฎ๐ณ India ETFs
๐ฌ๐ง UK ETFs
๐ฉ๐ช Germany ETFs
๐ซ๐ท France ETFs
โ๏ธ Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Gold Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Silver Mining ETFs
๐งฌ Biotech ETFs
๐ฉโ๐ป Tech ETFs
๐ Real Estate ETFs
โ๏ธ Healthcare ETFs
โก Energy ETFs
๐ Renewable Energy ETFs
๐ก๏ธ Insurance ETFs
๐ฐ Water ETFs
๐ด Food & Beverage ETFs
๐ฑ Socially Responsible ETFs
๐ฃ๏ธ Infrastructure ETFs
๐ก Innovation ETFs
๐ Semiconductors ETFs
๐ Aerospace & Defense ETFs
๐ Cybersecurity ETFs
๐ฆพ Artificial Intelligence ETFs
Watchlist
Account
Macerich
MAC
#2995
Rank
A$7.64 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
A$28.36
Share price
0.41%
Change (1 day)
21.99%
Change (1 year)
๐ Real estate
๐ฐ Investment
๐๏ธ REITs
Categories
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
Operating margin
EPS
Stock Splits
Dividends
Dividend yield
Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
Macerich
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2013 Q3
Macerich - 10-Q quarterly report FY2013 Q3
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2013
Commission File No. 1-12504
THE MACERICH COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MARYLAND
95-4448705
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
401 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 700, Santa Monica, California 90401
(Address of principal executive office, including zip code)
(310) 394-6000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve (12) months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety (90) days.
YES
x
NO
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding twelve (12) months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES
x
NO
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES
o
NO
x
Number of shares outstanding as of
November 4, 2013
of the registrant's common stock, par value $0.01 per share:
140,540,086
shares
THE MACERICH COMPANY
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
Part I
Financial Information
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
3
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 201
2
3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012
4
Consolidated Statement of Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2013
5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012
6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
8
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
34
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
49
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
50
Part II
Other Information
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
51
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
51
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
51
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
51
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
51
Item 5.
Other Information
51
Item 6.
Exhibits
52
Signature
53
2
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
ASSETS:
Property, net
$
7,733,929
$
7,479,546
Cash and cash equivalents
62,108
65,793
Restricted cash
26,704
78,658
Marketable securities
—
23,667
Tenant and other receivables, net
94,719
103,744
Deferred charges and other assets, net
546,582
565,130
Loans to unconsolidated joint ventures
2,736
3,345
Due from affiliates
32,299
17,068
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
706,450
974,258
Total assets
$
9,205,527
$
9,311,209
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY:
Mortgage notes payable:
Related parties
$
270,715
$
274,609
Others
4,209,900
4,162,734
Total
4,480,615
4,437,343
Bank and other notes payable
282,937
824,027
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
85,394
70,251
Other accrued liabilities
360,408
318,174
Distributions in excess of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
257,452
152,948
Co-venture obligation
83,951
92,215
Total liabilities
5,550,757
5,894,958
Commitments and contingencies
Equity:
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized, 140,716,198 and 137,507,010 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively
1,407
1,375
Additional paid-in capital
3,901,676
3,715,895
Accumulated deficit
(606,464
)
(639,741
)
Total stockholders' equity
3,296,619
3,077,529
Noncontrolling interests
358,151
338,722
Total equity
3,654,770
3,416,251
Total liabilities and equity
$
9,205,527
$
9,311,209
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Revenues:
Minimum rents
$
150,638
$
112,221
$
438,625
$
335,713
Percentage rents
4,137
4,838
10,953
10,806
Tenant recoveries
90,033
64,713
256,366
186,661
Management Companies
10,742
9,858
31,193
30,730
Other
11,006
12,462
35,770
28,988
Total revenues
266,556
204,092
772,907
592,898
Expenses:
Shopping center and operating expenses
86,184
63,246
248,933
185,332
Management Companies' operating expenses
23,036
20,706
69,003
66,953
REIT general and administrative expenses
5,955
5,063
18,672
15,235
Depreciation and amortization
91,346
68,737
272,696
207,177
206,521
157,752
609,304
474,697
Interest expense:
Related parties
3,745
3,815
11,289
11,588
Other
48,911
37,750
147,430
113,706
52,656
41,565
158,719
125,294
Loss (gain) on early extinguishment of debt, net
6
—
(1,938
)
—
Total expenses
259,183
199,317
766,085
599,991
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures
35,161
19,315
145,477
68,624
Co-venture expense
(2,053
)
(2,066
)
(6,232
)
(4,462
)
Income tax benefit
543
934
2,263
2,159
Gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net
1,763
21,967
5,793
39,938
Income from continuing operations
42,787
44,925
154,123
99,166
Discontinued operations:
(Loss) gain on the disposition of assets, net
(1,281
)
(256
)
140,631
75,571
(Loss) income from discontinued operations
(681
)
2,606
3,416
5,357
Total (loss) income from discontinued operations
(1,962
)
2,350
144,047
80,928
Net income
40,825
47,275
298,170
180,094
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
2,702
3,382
22,958
16,915
Net income attributable to the Company
$
38,123
$
43,893
$
275,212
$
163,179
Earnings per common share attributable to Company—basic:
Income from continuing operations
$
0.28
$
0.31
$
1.00
$
0.66
Discontinued operations
(0.01
)
0.02
0.97
0.56
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
0.27
$
0.33
$
1.97
$
1.22
Earnings per common share attributable to Company—diluted:
Income from continuing operations
$
0.28
$
0.31
$
1.00
$
0.66
Discontinued operations
(0.01
)
0.02
0.97
0.56
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
0.27
$
0.33
$
1.97
$
1.22
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic
140,712,000
134,220,000
139,219,000
133,091,000
Diluted
140,773,000
134,330,000
139,320,000
133,187,000
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock
Shares
Par
Value
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total Equity
Balance at January 1, 2013
137,507,010
$
1,375
$
3,715,895
$
(639,741
)
$
3,077,529
$
338,722
$
3,416,251
Net income
—
—
—
275,212
275,212
22,958
298,170
Share and unit-based compensation plans
86,425
—
16,757
—
16,757
—
16,757
Employee stock purchases
8,941
—
459
—
459
—
459
Stock offerings, net
2,456,956
25
171,096
—
171,121
—
171,121
Distributions paid ($1.74) per share
—
—
—
(241,935
)
(241,935
)
—
(241,935
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
—
—
—
—
—
(19,207
)
(19,207
)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests
—
—
—
—
—
18,066
18,066
Other
—
—
(3,890
)
—
(3,890
)
—
(3,890
)
Conversion of noncontrolling interests to common shares
656,866
7
12,977
—
12,984
(12,984
)
—
Redemption of noncontrolling interests
—
—
(703
)
—
(703
)
(319
)
(1,022
)
Adjustment of noncontrolling interest in Operating Partnership
—
—
(10,915
)
—
(10,915
)
10,915
—
Balance at September 30, 2013
140,716,198
$
1,407
$
3,901,676
$
(606,464
)
$
3,296,619
$
358,151
$
3,654,770
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$
298,170
$
180,094
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Gain on early extinguishment of debt, net
(1,938
)
—
Gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net
(5,793
)
(39,938
)
Gain on the disposition of assets, net from discontinued operations
(140,631
)
(75,571
)
Depreciation and amortization
285,933
234,410
Amortization of net (premium) discount on mortgages, bank and other notes payable
(5,502
)
661
Amortization of share and unit-based plans
13,913
8,950
Provision for doubtful accounts
3,231
2,200
Income tax benefit
(2,263
)
(2,159
)
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures
(145,477
)
(68,624
)
Distributions of income from unconsolidated joint ventures
8,538
14,682
Co-venture expense
6,232
4,462
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and dispositions:
Tenant and other receivables
(1,887
)
(1,336
)
Other assets
19,786
23,114
Due from affiliates
(1,901
)
(4,208
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
10,355
16,272
Other accrued liabilities
(11,910
)
(36,830
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
328,856
256,179
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisitions of property
(492,577
)
(70,925
)
Development, redevelopment, expansion and renovation of properties
(158,682
)
(84,283
)
Property improvements
(21,752
)
(24,846
)
Issuance of notes receivable
(13,330
)
(12,500
)
Proceeds from notes receivable
8,347
—
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities
23,769
788
Deferred leasing costs
(21,774
)
(20,875
)
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures
665,374
217,393
Contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures
(135,477
)
(47,513
)
Collection of/loans to unconsolidated joint ventures, net
609
661
Proceeds from sale of assets
327,059
130,691
Restricted cash
52,892
2,886
Net cash provided by investing activities
234,458
91,477
6
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from mortgages, bank and other notes payable
2,239,853
1,580,885
Payments on mortgages, bank and other notes payable
(2,694,945
)
(1,813,271
)
Deferred financing costs
(11,053
)
(4,639
)
Net proceeds from stock offerings
171,121
175,869
Proceeds from share and unit-based plans
558
656
Exercise of stock warrants
—
(3,448
)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests
(1,022
)
(71
)
Contribution from noncontrolling interests
4,127
918
Dividends and distributions
(261,142
)
(240,635
)
Distributions to co-venture partner
(14,496
)
(34,615
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(566,999
)
(338,351
)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(3,685
)
9,305
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
65,793
67,248
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
62,108
$
76,553
Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash payments for interest, net of amounts capitalized
$
164,673
$
147,946
Non-cash transactions:
Accrued development costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses and other accrued liabilities
$
23,666
$
30,591
Acquisition of properties by assumption of mortgage note payable and other accrued liabilities
$
109,858
$
—
Assumption of mortgage note payable and other liabilities from unconsolidated joint ventures
$
54,271
$
—
Mortgage notes payable settled by deed-in-lieu of foreclosure
$
84,000
$
185,000
Application of deposit to acquire property
$
30,000
$
—
Conversion of noncontrolling interests to common shares
$
12,984
$
11,978
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
1.
Organization
:
The Macerich Company (the "Company") is involved in the acquisition, ownership, development, redevelopment, management and leasing of regional and community/power shopping centers (the "Centers") located throughout the United States.
The Company commenced operations effective with the completion of its initial public offering on March 16, 1994. As of
September 30, 2013
, the Company was the sole general partner of, and held a
94%
ownership interest in, The Macerich Partnership, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership"). The Company was organized to qualify as a real estate investment trust ("REIT") under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
The property management, leasing and redevelopment of the Company's portfolio is provided by the Company's management companies, Macerich Property Management Company, LLC, a single member Delaware limited liability company, Macerich Management Company, a California corporation, Macerich Arizona Partners LLC, a single member Arizona limited liability company, Macerich Arizona Management LLC, a single member Delaware limited liability company, Macerich Partners of Colorado LLC, a Colorado limited liability company, MACW Mall Management, Inc., a New York corporation, and MACW Property Management, LLC, a single member New York limited liability company. All
seven
of the management companies are collectively referred to herein as the "Management Companies."
All references to the Company in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include the Company, those entities owned or controlled by the Company and predecessors of the Company, unless the context indicates otherwise.
2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Basis of Presentation:
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements and have not been audited by independent public accountants.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the Operating Partnership. Investments in entities in which the Company has a controlling financial interest or entities that meet the definition of a variable interest entity in which the Company has, as a result of ownership, contractual or other financial interests, both the power to direct activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the variable interest entity and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the variable interest entity are consolidated; otherwise they are accounted for under the equity method of accounting and are reflected as investments in unconsolidated joint ventures.
All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2012
. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements for the interim periods have been made. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2012
has been derived from the audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.
8
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
3.
Earnings per Share ("EPS"):
The following table reconciles the numerator and denominator used in the computation of earnings per share for the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
(shares in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Numerator
Income from continuing operations
$
42,787
$
44,925
$
154,123
$
99,166
(Loss) income from discontinued operations
(1,962
)
2,350
144,047
80,928
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(2,702
)
(3,382
)
(22,958
)
(16,915
)
Net income attributable to the Company
38,123
43,893
275,212
163,179
Allocation of earnings to participating securities
(80
)
(63
)
(257
)
(443
)
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share—net income attributable to common stockholders
$
38,043
$
43,830
$
274,955
$
162,736
Denominator
Denominator for basic earnings per share—weighted average number of common shares outstanding
140,712
134,220
139,219
133,091
Effect of dilutive securities:(1)
Stock warrants
—
64
—
78
Share and unit-based compensation plans
61
46
101
18
Denominator for diluted earnings per share—weighted average number of common shares outstanding
140,773
134,330
139,320
133,187
Earnings per common share—basic:
Income from continuing operations
$
0.28
$
0.31
$
1.00
$
0.66
Discontinued operations
(0.01
)
0.02
0.97
0.56
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
0.27
$
0.33
$
1.97
$
1.22
Earnings per common share—diluted:
Income from continuing operations
$
0.28
$
0.31
$
1.00
$
0.66
Discontinued operations
(0.01
)
0.02
0.97
0.56
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
0.27
$
0.33
$
1.97
$
1.22
(1)
The convertible senior notes ("Senior Notes") are excluded from diluted EPS for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
as their impact was antidilutive. The Senior Notes were paid off in full on March 15, 2012 (See Note
10
—
Bank and Other Notes Payable
).
Diluted EPS excludes
184,304
convertible preferred units for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, and
184,304
and
197,183
convertible preferred units for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, as their impact was antidilutive.
Diluted EPS excludes
9,621,313
and
10,769,552
Operating Partnership units ("OP Units") for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
9,920,197
and
11,069,129
OP Units for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, as their impact was antidilutive.
9
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
4.
Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures:
During 2013 and 2012, the Company made the following investments and dispositions relating to its unconsolidated joint ventures:
On
March 30, 2012
, the Company sold its
50%
ownership interest in
Chandler Village Center
, a
273,000
square foot
community center
in
Chandler
,
Arizona
, for a total sales price of
$14,795
, resulting in a gain on sale of assets of
$8,185
that was included in gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. The sales price was funded by a cash payment of
$6,045
and the assumption of the Company's share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$8,750
. The Company used the cash proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
March 30, 2012
, the Company sold its
50%
ownership interest in
Chandler Festival
, a
500,000
square foot
community center
in
Chandler
,
Arizona
, for a total sales price of
$30,975
, resulting in a gain on sale of assets of
$12,347
that was included in gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. The sales price was funded by a cash payment of
$16,183
and the assumption of the Company's share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$14,792
. The Company used the cash proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
March 30, 2012
, the Company's joint venture in
SanTan Village Power Center
, a
491,000
square foot
community center
in
Gilbert
,
Arizona
, sold the property for
$54,780
, resulting in a gain on sale of assets to the joint venture of
$23,294
. The cash proceeds from the sale were used to pay off the
$45,000
mortgage loan on the property and the remaining
$9,780
was distributed to the partners. The Company's share of the gain recognized was
$11,502
, which was included in equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
, offset in part by
$3,565
, which was included in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
May 31, 2012
, the Company sold its
50%
ownership interest in
Chandler Gateway
, a
260,000
square foot
community center
in
Chandler
,
Arizona
, for a total sales price of
$14,315
, resulting in a gain on sale of assets of
$3,365
that was included in gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. The sales price was funded by a cash payment of
$4,921
and the assumption of the Company's share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$9,394
. The Company used the cash proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
August 10, 2012
, the Company was bought out of its ownership interest in
NorthPark Center
, a
1,946,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Dallas
,
Texas
, for
$118,810
, resulting in a gain of
$24,590
that was included in gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets during the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. The Company used the cash proceeds to pay down its line of credit.
On
October 3, 2012
, the Company acquired the remaining
75%
ownership interest in
FlatIron Crossing
, a
1,435,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Broomfield
,
Colorado
, that it did not own for
$310,397
. The purchase price was funded by a cash payment of
$195,900
and the assumption of the third party's share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$114,497
. Prior to the acquisition, the Company had accounted for its investment in
FlatIron Crossing
under the equity method. Since the date of acquisition, the Company has included
FlatIron Crossing
in its consolidated financial statements (See Note
14
—
Acquisitions
).
On
October 26, 2012
, the Company acquired the remaining
33.3%
ownership interest in
Arrowhead Towne Center
, a
1,196,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Glendale
,
Arizona
, that it did not own for
$144,400
. The purchase price was funded by a cash payment of
$69,025
and the assumption of the third party's pro rata share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$75,375
. Prior to the acquisition, the Company had accounted for its investment in
Arrowhead Towne Center
under the equity method. Since the date of acquisition, the Company has included
Arrowhead Towne Center
in its consolidated financial statements (See Note
14
—
Acquisitions
).
10
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
4. Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: (Continued)
On
May 29, 2013
, the Company's joint venture in Pacific Premier Retail LP sold
Redmond Town Center Office
, a
582,000
square foot office building in
Redmond
,
Washington
, for
$185,000
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$89,155
to the joint venture. The Company's share of the gain was
$44,424
, which was included in equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
June 12, 2013
, the Company's joint venture in Pacific Premier Retail LP sold
Kitsap Mall
, a
846,000
square foot regional shopping center in
Silverdale
,
Washington
, for
$127,000
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$55,155
to the joint venture. The Company's share of the gain was
$28,129
, which was included in equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
August 1, 2013
, the Company's joint venture in Pacific Premier Retail LP sold
Redmond Town Center
, a
695,000
square foot
community center
in
Redmond
,
Washington
, for
$127,000
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$38,471
to the joint venture. The Company's share of the gain was
$18,263
, which was included in equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures during the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2013
. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
September 17, 2013
, the Company’s joint venture in
Camelback Colonnade
, a
619,000
square foot
community center
in
Phoenix
,
Arizona
, was restructured. As a result of the restructuring, the Company’s ownership interest in
Camelback Colonnade
decreased from
73.2%
to
67.5%
. Prior to the restructuring, the Company had accounted for its investment in
Camelback Colonnade
under the equity method of accounting due to substantive participation rights held by the outside partners. Upon completion of the restructuring, these substantive participation rights were terminated and the Company obtained voting control of the joint venture. This transaction is referred to herein as the "Camelback Colonnade Restructuring". Since the date of the restructuring, the Company has included
Camelback Colonnade
in its consolidated financial statements (See Note
14
—
Acquisitions
).
Combined condensed balance sheets and statements of operations are presented below for all unconsolidated joint ventures.
11
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
4. Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: (Continued)
Combined Condensed Balance Sheets of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures:
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Assets(1):
Properties, net
$
3,454,127
$
3,653,631
Other assets
316,985
411,862
Total assets
$
3,771,112
$
4,065,493
Liabilities and partners' capital(1):
Mortgage notes payable(2)
$
3,648,498
$
3,240,723
Other liabilities
196,927
148,711
Company's (deficit) capital
(72,153
)
304,477
Outside partners' (deficit) capital
(2,160
)
371,582
Total liabilities and partners' capital
$
3,771,112
$
4,065,493
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures:
Company's (deficit) capital
$
(72,153
)
$
304,477
Basis adjustment(3)
521,151
516,833
$
448,998
$
821,310
Assets—Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
$
706,450
$
974,258
Liabilities—Distributions in excess of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
(257,452
)
(152,948
)
$
448,998
$
821,310
12
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
4. Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: (Continued)
(1)
These amounts include the assets and liabilities of the following joint ventures as of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
:
Pacific
Premier
Retail LP
Tysons
Corner LLC
As of September 30, 2013:
Total Assets
$
776,186
$
467,632
Total Liabilities
$
818,222
$
337,804
As of December 31, 2012:
Total Assets
$
1,039,742
$
409,622
Total Liabilities
$
942,370
$
329,145
(2)
Certain mortgage notes payable could become recourse debt to the Company should the joint venture be unable to discharge the obligations of the related debt. As of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, a total of
$47,040
and
$51,171
, respectively, could become recourse debt to the Company. As of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the Company had indemnity agreements from joint venture partners for
$21,270
of the guaranteed amount.
Included in mortgage notes payable are amounts due to affiliates of Northwestern Mutual Life ("NML") of
$715,332
and
$436,857
as of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively. NML is considered a related party because it is a joint venture partner with the Company in Macerich Northwestern Associates—Broadway Plaza. Interest expense incurred on these borrowings amounted to
$7,920
and
$10,980
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$21,717
and
$32,974
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
(3)
The Company amortizes the difference between the cost of its investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and the book value of the underlying equity into income on a straight-line basis consistent with the lives of the underlying assets. The amortization of this difference was
$3,860
and
$3,136
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$9,753
and
$6,211
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
13
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
4. Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: (Continued)
Combined Condensed Statements of Operations of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures:
Pacific
Premier
Retail LP
Tysons
Corner
LLC
Other
Joint
Ventures
Total
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
Revenues:
Minimum rents
$
27,426
$
15,344
$
59,940
$
102,710
Percentage rents
572
(12
)
2,938
3,498
Tenant recoveries
12,115
11,304
28,361
51,780
Other
1,086
510
8,143
9,739
Total revenues
41,199
27,146
99,382
167,727
Expenses:
Shopping center and operating expenses
12,231
9,818
35,926
57,975
Interest expense
10,251
3,801
21,062
35,114
Depreciation and amortization
9,067
4,568
22,688
36,323
Total operating expenses
31,549
18,187
79,676
129,412
Gain (loss) on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net
38,432
—
(328
)
38,104
Gain on early extinguishment of debt
—
14
—
14
Net income
$
48,082
$
8,973
$
19,378
$
76,433
Company's equity in net income
$
21,567
$
2,919
$
10,675
$
35,161
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012
Revenues:
Minimum rents
$
32,718
$
15,847
$
75,809
$
124,374
Percentage rents
837
233
4,214
5,284
Tenant recoveries
14,091
11,340
37,663
63,094
Other
1,138
618
9,415
11,171
Total revenues
48,784
28,038
127,101
203,923
Expenses:
Shopping center and operating expenses
15,075
8,760
46,153
69,988
Interest expense
12,904
2,838
32,338
48,080
Depreciation and amortization
10,905
5,094
28,784
44,783
Total operating expenses
38,884
16,692
107,275
162,851
Loss on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net
—
—
(28
)
(28
)
Net income
$
9,900
$
11,346
$
19,798
$
41,044
Company's equity in net income
$
5,035
$
4,372
$
9,908
$
19,315
14
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
4. Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: (Continued)
Pacific
Premier
Retail LP
Tysons
Corner
LLC
Other
Joint
Ventures
Total
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
Revenues:
Minimum rents
$
91,779
$
46,526
$
180,870
$
319,175
Percentage rents
2,155
734
7,176
10,065
Tenant recoveries
40,555
34,025
82,261
156,841
Other
3,980
2,080
26,923
32,983
Total revenues
138,469
83,365
297,230
519,064
Expenses:
Shopping center and operating expenses
40,948
26,819
106,887
174,654
Interest expense
33,118
7,825
66,108
107,051
Depreciation and amortization
30,697
13,499
67,808
112,004
Total operating expenses
104,763
48,143
240,803
393,709
Gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net
182,781
—
373
183,154
Gain on early extinguishment of debt
—
14
—
14
Net income
$
216,487
$
35,236
$
56,800
$
308,523
Company's equity in net income
$
105,684
$
12,957
$
26,836
$
145,477
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012
Revenues:
Minimum rents
$
98,812
$
47,149
$
251,599
$
397,560
Percentage rents
2,571
866
10,531
13,968
Tenant recoveries
41,967
32,969
121,825
196,761
Other
3,665
1,964
27,775
33,404
Total revenues
147,015
82,948
411,730
641,693
Expenses:
Shopping center and operating expenses
43,385
25,834
155,014
224,233
Interest expense
39,405
8,902
108,784
157,091
Depreciation and amortization
31,926
15,279
91,214
138,419
Total operating expenses
114,716
50,015
355,012
519,743
(Loss) gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net
(10
)
—
22,948
22,938
Net income
$
32,289
$
32,933
$
79,666
$
144,888
Company's equity in net income
$
16,422
$
12,721
$
39,481
$
68,624
Significant accounting policies used by the unconsolidated joint ventures are similar to those used by the Company.
15
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
5.
Property:
Property consists of the following:
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Land
$
1,751,611
$
1,572,621
Buildings and improvements
6,642,696
6,417,674
Tenant improvements
554,528
496,203
Equipment and furnishings
153,146
149,959
Construction in progress
239,106
376,249
9,341,087
9,012,706
Less accumulated depreciation
(1,607,158
)
(1,533,160
)
$
7,733,929
$
7,479,546
Depreciation expense was
$71,136
and
$55,086
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$207,877
and
$164,369
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
The gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net includes the write off of development costs of
$126
and
$2,623
during the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$1,497
and
$8,549
during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
The gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net for the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2013
includes a remeasurement gain of
$36,341
on the Camelback Colonnade Restructuring (See Note
14
—
Acquisitions
) offset in part by an impairment loss of
$34,452
due to the reduction in the estimated holding period of the long-lived assets of
Great Northern Mall
and
two
former Mervyn's stores.
In addition, the gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net includes the gain on the sale of assets of
$5,401
during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
.
6.
Marketable Securities:
Marketable securities consist of the following:
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Government debt securities, at par value
$
—
$
23,769
Less discount
—
(102
)
—
23,667
Unrealized gain
—
685
Fair value (Level 1 measurement)
$
—
$
24,352
The proceeds from maturities and interest receipts from the marketable securities were restricted to the service of the Greeley Note (See Note
10
—
Bank and Other Notes Payable
). On September 1, 2013, the Greeley note was paid off in full.
16
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
7.
Tenant and Other Receivables, net:
Included in tenant and other receivables, net, is an allowance for doubtful accounts of
$2,672
and
$2,374
at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively. Also included in tenant and other receivables, net, are accrued percentage rents of
$2,180
and
$9,168
at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively, and deferred rent receivable due to straight-line rent adjustments of
$53,523
and
$49,129
at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively.
Tenant and other receivables, net includes a note receivable from
J&R Holdings XV, LLC ("Pederson")
that bears interest at an effective rate of
16.3%
and matures on
December 31, 2013
. Pederson is considered a related party because it has an ownership interest in Promenade at Casa Grande. The note is secured by Pederson's interest in Promenade at Casa Grande. Interest income on the note was
$156
and
$130
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$464
and
$388
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. The balance on the note, including accrued interest, at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
$4,427
and
$3,963
, respectively.
Tenant and other receivables, net also included a note receivable that was secured by a deed of trust, bore interest at
5.5%
and was to mature on
March 31, 2031
. This loan was collected in full on August 23, 2013. The balance on the loan at December 31, 2012 was
$8,502
.
17
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
8.
Deferred Charges and Other Assets, net:
Deferred charges and other assets, net, consist of the following:
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Leasing
$
226,891
$
234,498
Financing
52,038
42,868
Intangible assets:
In-place lease values
199,274
175,735
Leasing commissions and legal costs
50,020
46,419
Above-market leases
116,717
118,033
Deferred tax assets
32,020
33,414
Deferred compensation plan assets
29,126
24,670
Acquisition deposit
—
30,000
Other assets
68,180
72,811
774,266
778,448
Less accumulated amortization(1)
(227,684
)
(213,318
)
$
546,582
$
565,130
(1)
Accumulated amortization includes
$80,747
and
$62,792
relating to in-place lease values, leasing commissions and legal costs at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively. Amortization expense of in-place lease values, leasing commissions and legal costs was
$12,228
and
$6,323
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$40,611
and
$22,529
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
The allocated values of above-market leases and below-market leases consist of the following:
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Above-Market Leases
Original allocated value
$
116,717
$
118,033
Less accumulated amortization
(43,047
)
(46,361
)
$
73,670
$
71,672
Below-Market Leases(1)
Original allocated value
$
186,600
$
164,489
Less accumulated amortization
(74,056
)
(77,131
)
$
112,544
$
87,358
(1)
Below-market leases are included in other accrued liabilities.
18
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
9.
Mortgage Notes Payable:
Mortgage notes payable at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
consist of the following:
Carrying Amount of Mortgage Notes(1)
September 30, 2013
December 31, 2012
Property Pledged as Collateral
Related Party
Other
Related Party
Other
Effective Interest
Rate(2)
Monthly
Debt
Service(3)
Maturity
Date(4)
Arrowhead Towne Center
$
—
$
237,832
$
—
$
243,176
2.76
%
$
1,131
2018
Camelback Colonnade(5)
—
49,416
—
—
2.16
%
178
2015
Chandler Fashion Center(6)
—
200,000
—
200,000
3.77
%
625
2019
Chesterfield Towne Center
—
110,000
—
110,000
4.80
%
573
2022
Danbury Fair Mall
117,810
117,809
119,823
119,823
5.53
%
1,538
2020
Deptford Mall
—
202,556
—
205,000
3.76
%
947
2023
Deptford Mall
—
14,616
—
14,800
6.46
%
101
2016
Eastland Mall
—
168,000
—
168,000
5.79
%
811
2016
Fashion Outlets of Chicago(7)
—
81,472
—
9,165
2.98
%
182
2017
Fashion Outlets of Niagara Falls USA
—
124,682
—
126,584
4.89
%
727
2020
Fiesta Mall(8)
—
—
—
84,000
—
—
—
Flagstaff Mall
—
37,000
—
37,000
5.03
%
151
2015
FlatIron Crossing(9)
—
—
—
173,561
—
—
—
Freehold Raceway Mall(6)
—
232,900
—
232,900
4.20
%
805
2018
Fresno Fashion Fair
79,701
79,701
80,601
80,602
6.76
%
1,104
2015
Great Northern Mall
—
35,719
—
36,395
5.19
%
234
2013
Green Acres Mall(10)
—
321,407
—
—
3.61
%
1,447
2021
Kings Plaza Shopping Center(11)
—
492,954
—
354,000
3.67
%
2,229
2019
Northgate Mall(12)
—
64,000
—
64,000
3.06
%
130
2017
Oaks, The
—
215,224
—
218,119
4.14
%
1,064
2022
Pacific View
—
136,478
—
138,367
4.08
%
668
2022
Paradise Valley Mall(13)
—
—
—
81,000
—
—
—
Promenade at Casa Grande(14)
—
64,226
—
73,700
5.21
%
245
2013
Salisbury, Centre at
—
115,000
—
115,000
5.83
%
555
2016
Santa Monica Place
—
236,701
—
240,000
2.99
%
1,004
2018
SanTan Village Regional Center(15)
—
137,321
—
138,087
3.14
%
589
2019
South Plains Mall
—
100,221
—
101,340
6.58
%
648
2015
South Towne Center(16)
—
—
—
85,247
—
—
—
Towne Mall
—
23,092
—
23,369
4.48
%
117
2022
Tucson La Encantada
73,204
—
74,185
—
4.23
%
368
2022
Twenty Ninth Street(17)
—
107,000
—
107,000
3.02
%
251
2016
Valley Mall
—
42,345
—
42,891
5.85
%
280
2016
Valley River Center
—
120,000
—
120,000
5.59
%
558
2016
Victor Valley, Mall of(18)
—
90,000
—
90,000
2.74
%
183
2014
Vintage Faire Mall(16)
—
99,431
—
135,000
5.81
%
586
2015
Westside Pavilion
—
152,797
—
154,608
4.49
%
783
2022
Wilton Mall(19)
—
—
—
40,000
—
—
—
$
270,715
$
4,209,900
$
274,609
$
4,162,734
19
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
9. Mortgage Notes Payable: (Continued)
(1)
The mortgage notes payable balances include the unamortized debt premiums (discounts). Debt premiums (discounts) represent the excess (deficiency) of the fair value of debt over (under) the principal value of debt assumed in various acquisitions and are amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the related debt in a manner that approximates the effective interest method.
Debt premiums (discounts) consist of the following:
Property Pledged as Collateral
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Arrowhead Towne Center
$
15,411
$
17,716
Camelback Colonnade
2,416
—
Deptford Mall
(15
)
(19
)
Fashion Outlets of Niagara Falls USA
6,574
7,270
FlatIron Crossing
—
5,232
Great Northern Mall
(5
)
(28
)
Valley Mall
(241
)
(307
)
$
24,140
$
29,864
(2)
The interest rate disclosed represents the effective interest rate, including the debt premiums (discounts) and deferred finance costs.
(3)
The monthly debt service represents the payment of principal and interest.
(4)
The maturity date assumes that all extension options are fully exercised and that the Company does not opt to refinance the debt prior to these dates. These extension options are at the Company's discretion, subject to certain conditions, which the Company believes will be met.
(5)
On
September 17, 2013
, the Company obtained control of the consolidated joint venture as a result of the Camelback Colonnade Restructuring (See Note
14
—
Acquisitions
). The loan on the property bears interest at an effective rate of
2.16%
and matures on
October 12, 2015
.
(6)
A
49.9%
interest in the loan has been assumed by a third party in connection with a co-venture arrangement (See Note
11
—
Co-Venture Arrangement
).
(7)
The construction loan on the property allows for borrowings up to
$140,000
, bears interest at LIBOR plus
2.50%
and matures on
March 5, 2017
, including extension options. At
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the total interest rate was
2.98%
and
3.00%
, respectively.
(8)
On
September 30, 2013
, the Company conveyed the property to the lender by a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. As a result, the Company has been discharged from this non-recourse loan (See Note
15
—
Discontinued Operations
).
(9)
On
June 4, 2013
, the loan was paid off in full, which resulted in a gain of
$2,791
on the early extinguishment of debt.
(10)
On
January 24, 2013
, in connection with the Company's acquisition of
Green Acres Mall
(See Note
14
—
Acquisitions
), the Company placed a new loan on the property that allowed for borrowings of up to
$325,000
, bears interest at an effective interest rate of
3.61%
and matures on
February 3, 2021
. Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company borrowed
$100,000
on the loan. On
January 31, 2013
, the Company exercised its option to borrow an additional
$225,000
on the loan.
(11)
On
January 3, 2013
, the Company exercised its option to borrow an additional
$146,000
on the loan.
(12)
The loan bears interest at
LIBOR
plus
2.25%
and matures on
March 1, 2017
. At
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the total interest rate was
3.06%
and
3.09%
, respectively.
(13)
On
August 26, 2013
, the loan was paid off in full.
(14)
The loan bears interest at
LIBOR
plus
4.0%
with a
LIBOR
rate floor of
0.50%
and matures on
December 30, 2013
. At
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the total interest rate was
5.21%
.
(15)
On May 30, 2013, the consolidated joint venture replaced the existing loan on the property with a new
$138,000
loan that bears interest at
3.14%
and matures on
June 1, 2019
.
(16)
On
April 30, 2013
, the existing loan on Vintage Faire Mall was paid off in full, resulting in a loss of
$853
on the early extinguishment of debt. Concurrently, the loan on South Towne Center was assumed by Vintage Faire Mall. An additional
$15,200
loan was added to the assumed loan that bears interest at
2.50%
and matures on
November 5, 2015
.
(17)
The loan bears interest at
LIBOR
plus
2.63%
and matures on
January 18, 2016
. At
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the total interest rate was
3.02%
and
3.04%
, respectively.
20
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
9. Mortgage Notes Payable: (Continued)
(18)
The loan bears interest at
LIBOR
plus
2.25%
and matures on
November 6, 2014
. At
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the total interest rate was
2.74%
and
2.12%
, respectively.
(19)
On
August 1, 2013
, the loan was paid off in full.
Most of the mortgage loan agreements contain a prepayment penalty provision for the early extinguishment of the debt.
Most of the Company's mortgage notes payable are secured by the properties on which they are placed and are non-recourse to the Company. As of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, a total of
$205,555
and
$213,466
, respectively, of the mortgage notes payable could become recourse to the Company. The Company had indemnity agreements from consolidated joint venture partners for
$21,263
and
$28,208
of the guaranteed amounts at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively.
The Company expects that all loan maturities during the next
twelve months
will be refinanced, restructured, extended and/or paid-off from the Company's line of credit or with cash on hand.
Total interest expense capitalized was
$2,887
and
$2,984
during the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$8,227
and
$7,899
during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
Related party mortgage notes payable are amounts due to affiliates of NML. See Note
17
—
Related Party Transactions
for interest expense associated with loans from NML.
The fair value of mortgage notes payable at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
$4,558,549
and
$4,567,658
, respectively, based on current interest rates for comparable loans. The method for computing fair value (Level 2 measurement) was determined using a present value model and an interest rate that included a credit value adjustment based on the estimated value of the property that serves as collateral for the underlying debt.
10.
Bank and Other Notes Payable:
Bank and other notes payable consist of the following:
Senior Notes:
On March 16, 2007, the Company issued
$950,000
in Senior Notes that matured on March 15, 2012. The Senior Notes bore interest at
3.25%
, payable semiannually, were senior to unsecured debt of the Company and were guaranteed by the Operating Partnership. On March 15, 2012, the Company paid-off in full the
$439,318
of Senior Notes then outstanding.
Line of Credit:
The Company has a
$1,500,000
revolving line of credit that initially bore interest at LIBOR plus a spread of
1.75%
to
3.0%
, depending on the Company's overall leverage levels, and was to mature on May 2, 2015 with a
one
-year extension option. The line of credit had the ability to be expanded, depending on certain conditions, up to a total facility of
$2,000,000
less the outstanding balance of the
$125,000
unsecured term loan as described below.
On August 6, 2013, the Company's line of credit was amended and extended. The amended facility provides for an interest rate of LIBOR plus a spread of
1.375%
to
2.0%
, depending on the Company's overall leverage levels, and matures on August 6, 2018. Based on the Company's leverage level as of
September 30, 2013
, the borrowing rate on the facility was LIBOR plus
1.50%
. In addition, the line of credit can be expanded, depending on certain conditions, up to a total facility of
$2,000,000
(without giving effect to the
$125,000
unsecured term loan described below).
As of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, borrowings under the line of credit were
$145,000
and
$675,000
, respectively, at an average interest rate of
1.86%
and
2.76%
, respectively. The fair value (Level 2 measurement) of the line of credit at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
$137,160
and
$675,107
, respectively, based on a present value model using a credit interest rate spread offered to the Company for comparable debt.
21
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
10. Bank and Other Notes Payable: (Continued)
Term Loan:
On December 8, 2011, the Company obtained a
$125,000
unsecured term loan under the line of credit that bears interest at
LIBOR
plus a spread of
1.95%
to
3.20%
, depending on the Company's overall leverage levels, and matures on December 8, 2018. Based on the Company's leverage level as of
September 30, 2013
, the borrowing rate was
LIBOR
plus
2.20%
. As of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the total interest rate was
2.53%
and
2.57%
, respectively. The fair value (Level 2 measurement) of the term loan at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
$118,703
and
$121,821
, respectively, based on a present value model using a credit interest rate spread offered to the Company for comparable debt.
Greeley Note:
On July 27, 2006, concurrent with the sale of Greeley Mall, the Company provided marketable securities to replace Greeley Mall as collateral for the mortgage note payable on the property (See Note
6
—
Marketable Securities
). As a result of this transaction, the mortgage note payable was reclassified to bank and other notes payable. On September 1, 2013, the loan was paid off in full. At
December 31, 2012
, the loan had a balance of
$24,027
.
Prasada Note:
On March 29, 2013, the Company issued a
$13,330
note payable that bears interest at
5.25%
and matures on March 29, 2016. The note payable is collateralized by a portion of a development reimbursement agreement with the City of Surprise, Arizona. At
September 30, 2013
, the note had a balance of
$12,937
. The fair value (Level 2 measurement) of the note at
September 30, 2013
was
$13,612
based on current interest rates for comparable notes. The method for computing fair value was determined using a present value model and an interest rate that included a credit value adjustment based on the estimated value of the collateral for the underlying debt.
As of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the Company was in compliance with all applicable financial loan covenants.
11.
Co-Venture Arrangement:
On September 30, 2009, the Company formed a joint venture, whereby a third party acquired a
49.9%
interest in Freehold Raceway Mall and Chandler Fashion Center. As part of this transaction, the Company issued a warrant in favor of the third party to purchase
935,358
shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of
$46.68
per share. See Note
13
—
Stockholders' Equity
. The Company received approximately
$174,650
in cash proceeds for the overall transaction, of which
$6,496
was attributed to the warrant.
As a result of the Company having certain rights under the agreement to repurchase the assets after the seventh year of the venture formation, the transaction did not qualify for sale treatment. The Company, however, is not obligated to repurchase the assets. The transaction has been accounted for as a profit-sharing arrangement, and accordingly the assets, liabilities and operations of the properties remain on the books of the Company and a co-venture obligation was established for the amount of
$168,154
, representing the net cash proceeds received from the third party less costs allocated to the warrant. The co-venture obligation is increased for the allocation of income to the co-venture partner and decreased for distributions to the co-venture partner. The co-venture obligation was
$83,951
and
$92,215
at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively.
22
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
12
. Noncontrolling Interests:
The Company allocates net income of the Operating Partnership based on the weighted average ownership interest during the period. The net income of the Operating Partnership that is not attributable to the Company is reflected in the consolidated statements of operations as noncontrolling interests. The Company adjusts the noncontrolling interests in the Operating Partnership at the end of each period to reflect its ownership interest in the Company. The Company had a
94%
and
93%
ownership interest in the Operating Partnership as of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively. The remaining
6%
and
7%
limited partnership interest as of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively, was owned by certain of the Company's executive officers and directors, certain of their affiliates, and other third party investors in the form of OP Units. The OP Units may be redeemed for shares of stock or cash, at the Company's option. The redemption value for each OP Unit as of any balance sheet date is the amount equal to the average of the closing price per share of the Company's common stock, par value
$0.01
per share, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange for the
10
trading days ending on the respective balance sheet date. Accordingly, as of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the aggregate redemption value of the then-outstanding OP Units not owned by the Company was
$557,651
and
$586,409
, respectively.
The Company issued common and preferred units of MACWH, LP in April 2005 in connection with the acquisition of the Wilmorite portfolio. The common and preferred units of MACWH, LP are redeemable at the election of the holder, the Company may redeem them for cash or shares of the Company's stock at the Company's option and they are classified as permanent equity.
Included in permanent equity are outside ownership interests in various consolidated joint ventures. The joint ventures do not have rights that require the Company to redeem the ownership interests in either cash or stock.
13.
Stockholders' Equity:
Stock Warrants:
On
September 30, 2009
, the Company issued a warrant in connection with its formation of a co-venture to own and operate Freehold Raceway Mall and Chandler Fashion Center (See Note
11
—
Co-Venture Arrangement
). The warrant provided for the purchase of
935,358
shares of the Company's common stock. The warrant was valued at
$6,496
and recorded as a credit to additional paid-in capital. The warrant was immediately exercisable upon its issuance and was scheduled to expire on December 1, 2012. The warrant had an exercise price of
$46.68
per share, with such price subject to anti-dilutive adjustments. The warrant allowed for either gross or net issue settlement at the option of the warrant holder. In the event that the warrant holder elected a net issue settlement, the Company could have elected to settle the warrant in cash or shares; provided, however, that in the event the Company elected to deliver cash, the holder could have elected to instead have the exercise of the warrant satisfied in shares. In addition, the Company had entered into a registration rights agreement with the warrant holders requiring the Company to provide certain registration rights regarding the resale of shares of common stock underlying the warrant. On December 30, 2011, the holders requested a net issue exercise of
311,786
shares of the warrant and the Company elected to deliver a cash payment of
$1,278
in exchange for the portion of the warrant exercised. On April 10, 2012, the holders requested a net issue exercise of an additional
311,786
shares of the warrant and the Company elected to deliver a cash payment of
$3,448
in exchange for the portion of the warrant exercised. On October 24, 2012, the holders requested a net issue exercise of the remaining
311,786
shares of the warrant and the Company elected to deliver a cash payment of
$3,922
in exchange for the portion of the warrant exercised.
23
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
13. Stockholders' Equity: (Continued)
At-The-Market Stock Offering Program ("ATM Program"):
On August 17, 2012, the Company entered into an equity distribution agreement ("Distribution Agreement") with a number of sales agents to issue and sell, from time to time, shares of common stock, par value
$0.01
per share, having an aggregate offering price of up to
$500,000
(the “Shares”). Sales of the Shares, if any, may be made in privately negotiated transactions and/or any other method permitted by law, including sales deemed to be an “at the market” offering, which includes sales made directly on the New York Stock Exchange or sales made to or through a market maker other than on an exchange. The Company will pay each sales agent a commission that will not exceed, but may be lower than,
2%
of the gross proceeds of the Shares sold through such sales agent under the Distribution Agreement.
During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
, the Company sold
2,961,903
shares of common stock under the ATM Program in exchange for aggregate gross proceeds of
$177,896
and net proceeds of
$175,649
after commissions and other transaction costs. During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, the Company sold
2,456,956
shares of common stock under the ATM Program in exchange for aggregate gross proceeds of
$173,011
and net proceeds of
$171,121
after commissions and other transaction costs. The proceeds from the sales were used to pay down the Company's line of credit.
As of
September 30, 2013
,
$149,093
remained available to be sold under the ATM Program. Actual future sales will depend upon a variety of factors including but not limited to market conditions, the trading price of the Company's common stock and the Company's capital needs. The Company has no obligation to sell the remaining shares available for sale under the ATM Program.
Stock Issued to Acquire Property:
On
November 28, 2012
, the Company issued
535,265
restricted shares of common stock in connection with the acquisition of
Kings Plaza Shopping Center
(See Note
14
—
Acquisitions
) for a value of
$30,000
, based on the average closing price of the Company's common stock for
ten
preceding trading days.
14.
Acquisitions:
500 North Michigan Avenue
:
On
February 29, 2012
, the Company acquired a
327,000
square foot mixed-use retail/office building in Chicago, Illinois ("
500 North Michigan Avenue
") for
$70,925
. The purchase price was funded from borrowings under the Company's line of credit. The acquisition was completed in order to gain control over the property adjacent to The Shops at North Bridge.
The following is a summary of the allocation of the fair value of 500 North Michigan Avenue:
Property
$
66,033
Deferred charges
7,450
Other assets
2,143
Total assets acquired
75,626
Other accrued liabilities
4,701
Total liabilities assumed
4,701
Fair value of acquired net assets
$
70,925
The Company determined that the purchase price represented the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
Since the date of acquisition, the Company has included
500 North Michigan Avenue
in its consolidated financial statements.
24
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
14. Acquisitions: (Continued)
FlatIron Crossing
:
On
October 3, 2012
, the Company acquired the remaining
75%
ownership interest in
FlatIron Crossing
, a
1,435,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Broomfield
,
Colorado
, that it did not own for
$310,397
. The acquisition was completed in order to gain
100%
ownership and control over this asset. The purchase price was funded by a cash payment of
$195,900
and the assumption of the third party's share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$114,497
. Prior to the acquisition, the Company had accounted for its investment in
FlatIron Crossing
under the equity method (See Note
4
—
Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
). As a result of this transaction, the Company obtained
100%
ownership of
FlatIron Crossing
.
The following is a summary of the allocation of the fair value of
FlatIron Crossing
:
Property
$
443,391
Deferred charges
25,251
Cash and cash equivalents
3,856
Other assets
2,101
Total assets acquired
474,599
Mortgage note payable
175,720
Accounts payable
366
Other accrued liabilities
11,071
Total liabilities assumed
187,157
Fair value of acquired net assets (at 100% ownership)
$
287,442
The Company determined that the purchase price represented the fair value of the additional ownership interest in
FlatIron Crossing
that was acquired.
Fair value of existing ownership interest (at 25% ownership)
$
91,542
Carrying value of investment
(33,382
)
Prior gain deferral recognized
26,067
Gain on remeasurement
$
84,227
The following is the reconciliation of the purchase price to the fair value of the acquired net assets:
Purchase price
$
310,397
Less debt assumed
(114,497
)
Carrying value of investment
33,382
Remeasurement gain
84,227
Less prior gain deferral
(26,067
)
Fair value of acquired net assets (at 100% ownership)
$
287,442
The prior gain deferral relates to the prior sale of the
75%
ownership interest in FlatIron Crossing. Due to certain contractual rights that were afforded to the buyer of the interest, a portion of that gain was deferred.
Since the date of acquisition, the Company has included
FlatIron Crossing
in its consolidated financial statements.
25
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
14. Acquisitions: (Continued)
Arrowhead Towne Center
:
On
October 26, 2012
, the Company acquired the remaining
33.3%
ownership interest in
Arrowhead Towne Center
, a
1,196,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Glendale
,
Arizona
, that it did not own for
$144,400
. The acquisition was completed in order to gain
100%
ownership and control over this asset. The purchase price was funded by a cash payment of
$69,025
and the assumption of the third party's pro rata share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$75,375
. Prior to the acquisition, the Company had accounted for its investment in
Arrowhead Towne Center
under the equity method (See Note
4
—
Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
). As a result of this transaction, the Company obtained
100%
ownership of
Arrowhead Towne Center
.
The following is a summary of the allocation of the fair value of
Arrowhead Towne Center
:
Property
$
423,349
Deferred charges
31,500
Restricted cash
4,009
Tenant receivables
926
Other assets
4,234
Total assets acquired
464,018
Mortgage note payable
244,403
Accounts payable
815
Other accrued liabilities
10,449
Total liabilities assumed
255,667
Fair value of acquired net assets (at 100% ownership)
$
208,351
The Company determined that the purchase price represented the fair value of the additional ownership interest in
Arrowhead Towne Center
that was acquired.
Fair value of existing ownership interest (at 66.7% ownership)
$
139,326
Carrying value of investment
(23,597
)
Gain on remeasurement
$
115,729
The following is the reconciliation of the purchase price to the fair value of the acquired net assets:
Purchase price
$
144,400
Less debt assumed
(75,375
)
Carrying value of investment
23,597
Remeasurement gain
115,729
Fair value of acquired net assets (at 100% ownership)
$
208,351
Since the date of acquisition, the Company has included
Arrowhead Towne Center
in its consolidated financial statements.
26
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
14. Acquisitions: (Continued)
Kings Plaza Shopping Center
:
On
November 28, 2012
, the Company acquired
Kings Plaza Shopping Center
, a
1,199,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Brooklyn
,
New York
, for a purchase price of
$756,000
. The purchase price was funded from a cash payment of
$726,000
and the issuance of
$30,000
in restricted common stock of the Company (See Note
13
—
Stockholders' Equity
). The cash payment was provided by the placement of a mortgage note payable on the property that allowed for borrowings of up to
$500,000
and from borrowings under the Company's line of credit. Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company borrowed
$354,000
on the loan. On
January 3, 2013
, the Company exercised its option to borrow the remaining
$146,000
on the loan. The acquisition was completed to acquire a prominent shopping center in Brooklyn, New York.
The following is a summary of the allocation of the fair value of
Kings Plaza Shopping Center
:
Property
$
714,589
Deferred charges
37,371
Other assets
29,282
Total assets acquired
781,242
Other accrued liabilities
25,242
Total liabilities assumed
25,242
Fair value of acquired net assets
$
756,000
The Company determined that the purchase price represented the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
Since the date of acquisition, the Company has included
Kings Plaza Shopping Center
in its consolidated financial statements.
Green Acres Mall
:
On
January 24, 2013
, the Company acquired
Green Acres Mall
, a
1,792,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Valley Stream
,
New York
, for a purchase price of
$500,000
. A purchase deposit of
$30,000
was funded during the year ended December 31, 2012, and the remaining
$470,000
was funded upon closing of the acquisition. The cash payment made at the time of closing was provided by the placement of a mortgage note payable on the property that allowed for borrowings of up to
$325,000
and from borrowings under the Company's line of credit. Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company borrowed
$100,000
on the loan. On
January 31, 2013
, the Company exercised its option to borrow the remaining
$225,000
on the loan. The acquisition was completed to acquire another prominent shopping center in the New York metropolitan area.
The following is a summary of the allocation of the fair value of
Green Acres Mall
:
Property
$
477,673
Deferred charges
45,130
Other assets
19,125
Total assets acquired
541,928
Other accrued liabilities
41,928
Total liabilities assumed
41,928
Fair value of acquired net assets
$
500,000
The Company determined that the purchase price represented the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
Since the date of acquisition, the Company has included
Green Acres Mall
in its consolidated financial statements. The property has generated incremental revenue of
$47,564
and incremental loss of
$563
during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
.
27
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
14. Acquisitions: (Continued)
Green Acres Adjacent
:
On
April 25, 2013
, the Company acquired a
19
acre parcel of land adjacent to Green Acres Mall for
$22,577
. The payment was provided by borrowings from the Company's line of credit. The acquisition was completed to allow for future expansion of Green Acres Mall.
Camelback Colonnade
Restructuring:
On
September 17, 2013
, the Company’s joint venture in
Camelback Colonnade
, a
619,000
square foot
community center
in
Phoenix
,
Arizona
, was restructured. As a result of the restructuring, the Company’s ownership interest in
Camelback Colonnade
decreased from
73.2%
to
67.5%
. Prior to the restructuring, the Company had accounted for its investment in
Camelback Colonnade
under the equity method of accounting due to substantive participation rights held by the outside partners. Upon completion of the restructuring, these substantive participation rights were terminated and the Company obtained voting control of the joint venture (See Note
4
—
Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
).
The following is a summary of the allocation of the fair value of
Camelback Colonnade
:
Property
$
98,160
Deferred charges
8,284
Cash and cash equivalents
1,280
Restricted cash
1,139
Tenant receivables
615
Other assets
380
Total assets acquired
109,858
Mortgage note payable
49,465
Accounts payable
54
Other accrued liabilities
4,752
Total liabilities assumed
54,271
Fair value of acquired net assets (at 100% ownership)
$
55,587
The Company recognized the following remeasurement gain on the
Camelback Colonnade
Restructuring:
Fair value of existing ownership interest (at 73.2% ownership)
$
41,690
Carrying value of investment
(5,349
)
Gain on remeasurement
$
36,341
Since the date of the restructuring, the Company has included
Camelback Colonnade
in its consolidated financial statements. The property has generated incremental revenue of
$521
and incremental earnings of
$51
.
Pro Forma Results of Operations:
The following unaudited pro forma financial information for the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
assumes all of the above transactions took place on January 1, 2012:
28
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
14. Acquisitions: (Continued)
Total
revenues (1)
Income from
continuing operations (1)
Supplemental pro forma information for the three months ended September 30, 2013
$
269,098
$
43,063
Supplemental pro forma information for the three months ended September 30, 2012
$
258,906
$
43,223
Supplemental pro forma information for the nine months ended September 30, 2013
$
767,733
$
153,151
Supplemental pro forma information for the nine months ended September 30, 2012
$
758,130
$
96,703
(1)
This unaudited pro forma supplemental information does not purport to be indicative of what the Company's operating results would have been had these transactions occurred on January 1, 2012, and may not be indicative of future operating results. The Company has excluded remeasurement gains and acquisition costs from these pro forma results as they are considered significant non-recurring adjustments directly attributable to these transactions.
15.
Discontinued Operations:
During the three months ended
March 31, 2012
, the Company recorded an impairment charge of
$54,306
related to
Valley View Center
. As a result of the sale of the property on
April 23, 2012
, the Company wrote down the carrying value of the long-lived assets to their estimated fair value of
$33,450
(Level
1
measurement), which was equal to the sales price of the property. On
April 23, 2012
, the property was sold by a court appointed receiver, which resulted in a gain on the extinguishment of debt of
$104,023
.
On
April 30, 2012
, the Company sold
The Borgata
, a
94,000
square foot
community center
in
Scottsdale
,
Arizona
, for
$9,150
, resulting in a loss on the sale of assets of
$1,275
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
May 11, 2012
, the Company sold a
former Mervyn's store
in
Montebello
,
California
for
$20,750
, resulting in a loss on the sale of assets of
$407
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale for general corporate purposes.
On
May 17, 2012
, the Company sold
Hilton Village
, a
80,000
square foot
community center
in
Scottsdale
,
Arizona
, for
$24,820
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$3,127
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
May 31, 2012
, the Company conveyed
Prescott Gateway
, a
584,000
square foot regional shopping center in
Prescott
,
Arizona
, to the mortgage note lender by a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. As a result of the conveyance, the Company recognized a gain on the extinguishment of debt of
$16,296
.
On
June 28, 2012
, the Company sold
Carmel Plaza
, a
112,000
square foot
community center
in Carmel, California, for
$52,000
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$7,844
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit.
On
May 31, 2013
, the Company sold
Green Tree Mall
, a
793,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Clarksville
,
Indiana
, for
$79,000
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$59,768
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit.
On
June 4, 2013
, the Company sold
Northridge Mall
, a
890,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Salinas
,
California
, and
Rimrock Mall
, a
603,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Billings
,
Montana
. The properties were sold in a combined transaction for
$230,000
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$82,079
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit.
On
September 11, 2013
, the Company sold a
former Mervyn's store
in
Milpitas
,
California
for
$12,000
, resulting in a loss on the sale of assets of
$2,617
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
29
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
15. Discontinued Operations: (Continued)
On
September 30, 2013
, the Company conveyed
Fiesta Mall
, a
933,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Mesa
,
Arizona
, to the mortgage note lender by a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. As a result of the conveyance, the Company recognized a gain on the extinguishment of debt of
$1,401
, which is included in (loss) gain on the disposition of assets, net.
The Company has classified the results of operations and the gain or loss on all of the above dispositions as discontinued operations for the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
.
Revenues from discontinued operations consisted of
$2,524
and
$11,580
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$21,855
and
$47,861
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
Total (loss) income from discontinued operations
was
$(1,962)
and
$2,350
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$144,047
and
$80,928
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
16.
Commitments and Contingencies:
The Company has certain properties that are subject to non-cancelable operating ground leases. The leases expire at various times through 2098, subject in some cases to options to extend the terms of the leases. Certain leases provide for contingent rent payments based on a percentage of base rental income, as defined in the lease. Ground rent expense was
$2,580
and
$2,244
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$7,881
and
$6,329
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
No
contingent rent was incurred during the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2013
or
2012
.
As of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the Company was contingently liable for
$3,657
and
$3,757
, respectively, in letters of credit guaranteeing performance by the Company of certain obligations relating to the Centers. The Company does not believe that these letters of credit will result in a liability to the Company.
The Company has entered into a number of construction agreements related to its redevelopment and development activities. Obligations under these agreements are contingent upon the completion of the services within the guidelines specified in the agreements. At
September 30, 2013
, the Company had
$12,359
in outstanding obligations which it believes will be settled in the next twelve months.
17.
Related Party Transactions:
Certain unconsolidated joint ventures and third-parties have engaged the Management Companies to manage the operations of the Centers. Under these arrangements, the Management Companies are reimbursed for compensation paid to on-site employees, leasing agents and project managers at the Centers, as well as insurance costs and other administrative expenses. The following are fees charged to unconsolidated joint ventures:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Management Fees
$
5,286
$
5,861
$
16,286
$
17,862
Development and Leasing Fees
3,810
3,677
8,284
9,764
$
9,096
$
9,538
$
24,570
$
27,626
Certain mortgage notes on the properties are held by NML (See Note
9
—
Mortgage Notes Payable
). Interest expense in connection with these notes was
$3,745
and
$3,815
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$11,289
and
$11,588
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. Included in accounts payable and accrued expenses is interest payable on these notes of
$1,246
and
$1,264
at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively.
30
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
17. Related Party Transactions: (Continued)
As of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, the Company had loans to unconsolidated joint ventures of
$2,736
and
$3,345
, respectively. Interest income associated with these notes was
$58
and
$63
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$178
and
$191
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. These loans represent initial funds advanced to development stage projects prior to construction loan funding. Accordingly, loan payables in the same amount have been accrued as an obligation by the various joint ventures.
Due from affiliates includes
$5,740
and
$4,568
of unreimbursed costs and fees due from unconsolidated joint ventures under management agreements at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively. Due from affiliates at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
also includes
two
notes receivable from principals of
AWE/Talisman
that bear interest at
5.0%
and mature based on the refinancing or sale of Fashion Outlets of Chicago, or certain other specified events. The notes are collateralized by the principals' interests in Fashion Outlets of Chicago.
AWE/Talisman
is considered a related party because it has an ownership interest in Fashion Outlets of Chicago. The balance on these notes was
$13,446
and
$12,500
at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively. Interest income earned on these notes was
$157
and
$158
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$467
and
$321
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. In addition, due from affiliates at
September 30, 2013
includes a note receivable of
$13,113
from RED/303 LLC ("RED") that bears interest at
5.25%
and matures on March 29, 2016. Interest income earned on this note was
$176
and
$356
for the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, respectively. RED is considered a related party because it is a partner in a joint venture development project. The note is collateralized by RED's membership interest in a development agreement.
18.
Share and Unit-Based Plans:
On
February 15, 2013
, the Company granted
332,189
limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership ("LTIP Units") under the Long-Term Incentive Plan to
seven
executive officers at a weighted average grant date fair value of
$49.67
per LTIP Unit. The new grants vest over a service period ending
December 31, 2013
based on the percentile ranking of the Company in terms of total return to stockholders (the "Total Return") per share of common stock relative to the Total Return of a group of peer REITs, as measured at the end of the measurement period. Upon the occurrence of specified events and subject to the satisfaction of applicable vesting conditions, LTIP Units (after conversion into OP Units) are ultimately redeemable for common stock of the Company on a
one
-unit for one-share basis.
The fair value of the Company's LTIP Units granted in
2013
was estimated on the date of grant using a Monte Carlo Simulation model. The stock price of the Company, along with the stock prices of the group of peer REITs, was assumed to follow the Multivariate Geometric Brownian Motion Process. Multivariate Geometric Brownian Motion Process modeling is commonly used in financial markets, as it allows the modeled quantity (in this case, the stock price) to vary randomly from its current value based on the stock price's expected volatility and current market interest rates. The volatilities of the returns on the stock price of the Company and the peer group REITs were estimated based on a
one
-year look-back period. The expected growth rate of the stock prices over the derived service period was determined with consideration of the risk free rate as of the grant date.
31
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
18. Share and Unit-Based Plans: (Continued)
The following summarizes the compensation cost under the share and unit-based plans:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
2013
2012
LTIP Units
$
4,743
$
2,778
$
12,393
$
6,646
Stock awards
121
125
353
345
Stock units
674
383
3,165
2,991
Stock options
4
18
12
18
Stock appreciation rights ("SARs")
—
210
—
291
Phantom stock units
248
211
735
721
$
5,790
$
3,725
$
16,658
$
11,012
The Company capitalized share and unit-based compensation costs of
$657
and
$436
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
$2,745
and
$2,209
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. Unrecognized compensation costs of share and unit-based plans at
September 30, 2013
consisted of
$4,744
from LTIP Units,
$779
from stock awards,
$3,650
from stock units,
$64
from stock options and
$1,155
from phantom stock units.
The following table summarizes the activity of the non-vested LTIP Units, stock awards, phantom stock units and stock units:
LTIP Units
Stock Awards
Phantom Stock Units
Stock Units
Units
Value(1)
Shares
Value(1)
Units
Value(1)
Units
Value(1)
Balance at January 1, 2013
200,000
$
38.63
20,924
$
49.36
—
$
—
114,677
$
52.19
Granted
332,189
49.67
8,963
61.84
32,063
58.94
67,920
62.01
Vested
(200,000
)
38.63
(10,886
)
46.70
(12,377
)
59.38
(45,279
)
51.29
Forfeited
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Balance at September 30, 2013
332,189
$
49.67
19,001
$
56.77
19,686
$
58.66
137,318
$
57.24
(1)
Value represents the weighted-average grant date fair value.
The following table summarizes the activity of the SARs and stock options outstanding:
SARs
Stock Options
Shares
Value(1)
Shares
Value(1)
Balance at January 1, 2013
1,164,185
$
56.66
12,768
$
54.69
Granted
—
—
—
—
Exercised
(93,194
)
56.63
(2,700
)
36.51
Forfeited
—
—
—
—
Balance at September 30, 2013
1,070,991
$
56.66
10,068
$
59.57
(1)
Value represents the weighted-average exercise price.
32
Table of Contents
THE MACERICH COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
19. Income Taxes:
The Company has made taxable REIT subsidiary elections for all of its corporate subsidiaries other than its qualified REIT subsidiaries. The elections, effective for the year beginning
January 1, 2001
and future years, were made pursuant to Section 856(l) of the Code. The Company's Taxable REIT Subsidiaries ("TRSs") are subject to corporate level income taxes which are provided for in the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company's primary TRSs include Macerich Management Company and Macerich Arizona Partners LLC.
The income tax benefit of the TRSs is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Current
$
(79
)
$
—
$
(235
)
$
—
Deferred
622
934
2,498
2,159
Income tax benefit
$
543
$
934
$
2,263
$
2,159
The net operating loss carryforwards are currently scheduled to expire through
2032
, beginning in
2021
. Net deferred tax assets of
$32,020
and
$33,414
were included in deferred charges and other assets, net at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively.
The tax returns for the years
2010
-
2012
remain open to examination by the taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject. The Company does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change within the next twelve months.
20.
Subsequent Events:
On
October 8, 2013
, the Company's joint venture in
Ridgmar Mall
, a
1,273,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Forth Worth
,
Texas
, sold the property for
$60,900
. The cash proceeds from the sale were used to pay off the
$51,657
mortgage loan on the property and the remaining
$9,243
net of closing costs was distributed to the partners. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
October 15, 2013
, the Company sold a
former Mervyn's store
in
Midland
,
Texas
for
$5,700
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On October 21, 2013, the Company received a commitment for a mortgage note payable on FlatIron Crossing. The new
$268,000
mortgage note payable is expected to bear interest at a fixed rate of
3.85%
and have a
seven
year term. The Company plans to use the proceeds for the repayment of debt and for general corporate purposes.
On
October 23, 2013
, the Company sold a
former Mervyn's store
in
Grand Junction
,
Colorado
for
$5,430
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
October 24, 2013
, the Company acquired the remaining
33.3%
ownership interest in
Superstition Springs Center
, a
999,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Mesa
,
Arizona
, that it did not own for
$44,242
. The purchase price was funded by a cash payment of
$21,742
and the assumption of the third party's pro rata share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$22,500
.
On
October 24, 2013
, the Company announced a dividend/distribution of
$0.62
per share for common stockholders and OP Unit holders of record on
November 12, 2013
. All dividends/distributions will be paid
100%
in cash on
December 6, 2013
.
33
Table of Contents
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
IMPORTANT INFORMATION RELATED TO FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of The Macerich Company (the "Company") contains or incorporates statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Any statements that do not relate to historical or current facts or matters are forward-looking statements. You can identify some of the forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking words, such as "may," "will," "could," "should," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "projects," "predicts," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "scheduled" and variations of these words and similar expressions. Statements concerning current conditions may also be forward-looking if they imply a continuation of current conditions. Forward-looking statements appear in a number of places in this Form 10-Q and include statements regarding, among other matters:
•
expectations regarding the Company's growth;
•
the Company's beliefs regarding its acquisition, redevelopment, development, leasing and operational activities and opportunities, including the performance of its retailers;
•
the Company's acquisition, disposition and other strategies;
•
regulatory matters pertaining to compliance with governmental regulations;
•
the Company's capital expenditure plans and expectations for obtaining capital for expenditures;
•
the Company's expectations regarding income tax benefits;
•
the Company's expectations regarding its financial condition or results of operations; and
•
the Company's expectations for refinancing its indebtedness, entering into and servicing debt obligations and entering into joint venture arrangements.
Stockholders are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company or the industry to differ materially from the Company's future results, performance or achievements, or those of the industry, expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. You are urged to carefully review the disclosures we make concerning risks and other factors that may affect our business and operating results, including those made in "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2012
, as well as our other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), which disclosures are incorporated herein by reference. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this document. The Company does not intend, and undertakes no obligation, to update any forward-looking information to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this document or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, unless required by law to do so.
Management's Overview and Summary
The Company is involved in the acquisition, ownership, development, redevelopment, management and leasing of regional and community/power shopping centers located throughout the United States. The Company is the sole general partner of, and owns a majority of the ownership interests in, The Macerich Partnership, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership"). As of
September 30, 2013
, the Operating Partnership owned or had an ownership interest in
58
regional shopping centers and
nine
community/power shopping centers aggregating approximately 61 million square feet of gross leasable area. These
67
regional and community/power shopping centers are referred to hereinafter as the "Centers," unless the context otherwise requires. The Company is a self-administered and self-managed REIT and conducts all of its operations through the Operating Partnership and the Management Companies.
The following discussion is based primarily on the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
. It compares the results of operations for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
to the results of operations for the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
. It also compares the results of operations and cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
to the results of operations and cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. This information should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.
Acquisitions and Dispositions:
On
February 29, 2012
, the Company acquired a
327,000
square foot
mixed-use retail/office building
("
500 North Michigan Avenue
") in
Chicago
,
Illinois
for
$70.9 million
. The building is adjacent to The Shops at North Bridge. The purchase price was paid from borrowings under the Company's line of credit.
34
Table of Contents
On
March 30, 2012
, the Company sold its
50%
ownership interest in
Chandler Village Center
, a
273,000
square foot
community center
in
Chandler
,
Arizona
, for a total sales price of
$14.8 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$8.2 million
. The sales price was funded by a cash payment of
$6.0 million
and the assumption of the Company's share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$8.8 million
. The Company used the cash proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
March 30, 2012
, the Company sold its
50%
ownership interest in
Chandler Festival
, a
500,000
square foot
community center
in
Chandler
,
Arizona
, for a total sales price of
$31.0 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$12.3 million
. The sales price was funded by a cash payment of
$16.2 million
and the assumption of the Company's share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$14.8 million
. The Company used the cash proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
March 30, 2012
, the Company's joint venture in
SanTan Village Power Center
, a
491,000
square foot
community center
in
Gilbert
,
Arizona
, sold the property for
$54.8 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$23.3 million
for the joint venture. The Company's pro rata share of the gain recognized was
$7.9 million
. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
April 30, 2012
, the Company sold
The Borgata
, a
94,000
square foot
community center
in
Scottsdale
,
Arizona
, for
$9.2 million
, resulting in a loss on the sale of assets of
$1.3 million
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
May 11, 2012
, the Company sold a
former Mervyn's store
in
Montebello
,
California
for
$20.8 million
, resulting in a loss on the sale of assets of
$0.4 million
. The proceeds from the sale were used for general corporate purposes.
On
May 17, 2012
, the Company sold
Hilton Village
, a
80,000
square foot
community center
in
Scottsdale
,
Arizona
, for
$24.8 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$3.1 million
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
May 31, 2012
, the Company sold its
50%
ownership interest in
Chandler Gateway
, a
260,000
square foot
community center
in
Chandler
,
Arizona
, for a total sales price of
$14.3 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$3.4 million
. The sales price was funded by a cash payment of
$4.9 million
and the assumption of the Company's share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$9.4 million
. The Company used the cash proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
June 28, 2012
, the Company sold
Carmel Plaza
, a
112,000
square foot
community center
in
Carmel
,
California
, for
$52.0 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$7.8 million
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit.
On August 10, 2012, the Company was bought out of its ownership interest in
NorthPark Center
, a
1,946,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Dallas
,
Texas
, for
$118.8 million
, resulting in a gain of
$24.6 million
. The Company used the cash proceeds to pay down its line of credit.
On
October 3, 2012
, the Company acquired the remaining
75%
ownership interest in
FlatIron Crossing
, a
1,435,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Broomfield
,
Colorado
, that it did not own for a cash payment of
$195.9 million
and the assumption of the third party's share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$114.5 million
.
On
October 26, 2012
, the Company acquired the remaining
33.3%
ownership interest in
Arrowhead Towne Center
, a
1,196,000
square foot regional shopping center in Glendale, Arizona, that it did not own for
$144.4 million
. The Company funded the purchase price by a cash payment of
$69.0 million
and the assumption of the third party's pro rata share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$75.4 million
.
On
November 28, 2012
, the Company acquired
Kings Plaza Shopping Center
, a
1,199,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Brooklyn
,
New York
, for a purchase price of
$756.0 million
. The purchase price was funded from a cash payment of
$726.0 million
and the issuance of
$30.0 million
in restricted common stock of the Company. The cash payment was provided by the placement of a mortgage note payable on the property that allowed for borrowings up to
$500.0 million
and from borrowings under the Company's line of credit. Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company borrowed
$354.0 million
on the loan. On
January 3, 2013
, the Company exercised its option to borrow the remaining
$146.0 million
of the loan.
On
January 24, 2013
, the Company acquired
Green Acres Mall
, a
1,792,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Valley Stream
,
New York
, for a purchase price of
$500.0 million
. The purchase price was funded from the placement of a
$325.0 million
mortgage note on the property and
$175.0 million
from borrowings under the Company's line of credit. Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company borrowed
$100.0 million
on the loan. On
January 31, 2013
, the Company exercised its option to borrow the remaining
$225.0 million
of the loan.
35
Table of Contents
On
April 25, 2013
, the Company acquired a 19 acre parcel of land adjacent to Green Acres Mall for
$22.6 million
. The payment was provided by borrowings from the Company's line of credit. The acquisition was completed to allow for future expansion of Green Acres Mall.
On
May 29, 2013
, the Company's joint venture in Pacific Premier Retail LP sold
Redmond Town Center Office
, a
582,000
square foot office building in
Redmond
,
Washington
, for
$185.0 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$89.2 million
to the joint venture. The Company's share of the gain recognized was
$44.4 million
. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
May 31, 2013
, the Company sold
Green Tree Mall
, a
793,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Clarksville
,
Indiana
, for
$79.0 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$59.8 million
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit.
On
June 4, 2013
, the Company sold
Northridge Mall
, a
890,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Salinas
,
California
, and
Rimrock Mall
, a
603,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Billings
,
Montana
. The properties were sold in a combined transaction for
$230.0 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$82.1 million
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit.
On
June 12, 2013
, the Company's joint venture in Pacific Premier Retail LP sold
Kitsap Mall
, a
846,000
square foot regional shopping center in
Silverdale
,
Washington
, for
$127.0 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of
$55.2 million
to the joint venture. The Company's share of the gain recognized was
$28.1 million
. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
August 1, 2013
, the Company's joint venture in Pacific Premier Retail LP sold
Redmond Town Center
, a
695,000
square foot
community center
in
Redmond
,
Washington
, for
$127.0 million
, resulting in a gain on the sale of assets of approximately
$38.5 million
. The Company's share of the gain recognized was
$18.3 million
. The Company used its share of the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
September 11, 2013
, the Company sold a
former Mervyn's store
in Milpitas,
California
for
$12.0 million
, resulting in a loss on the sale of assets of
$2.6 million
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
September 17, 2013
, the Company’s joint venture in
Camelback Colonnade
, a
619,000
square foot
community center
in
Phoenix
,
Arizona
, was restructured. As a result of the restructuring, the Company’s ownership interest in
Camelback Colonnade
decreased from
73.2%
to
67.5%
. Prior to the restructuring, the Company had accounted for its investment in
Camelback Colonnade
under the equity method of accounting due to substantive participation rights held by the outside partners. Upon completion of the restructuring, these substantive participation rights were terminated and the Company obtained voting control of the joint venture. Since the date of the restructuring, the Company has included
Camelback Colonnade
in its consolidated financial statements.
On
October 8, 2013
, the Company's joint venture in
Ridgmar Mall
, a
1,273,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Forth Worth
,
Texas
, sold the property for
$60.9 million
. The cash proceeds from the sale were used to pay off the
$51.7 million
mortgage loan on the property and the remaining
$9.2 million
net of closing costs was distributed to the partners. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
October 15, 2013
, the Company sold a
former Mervyn's store
in
Midland
,
Texas
for
$5.7 million
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
October 23, 2013
, the Company sold a
former Mervyn's store
in
Grand Junction
,
Colorado
for
$5.4 million
. The Company used the proceeds from the sale to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On
October 24, 2013
, the Company acquired the remaining
33.3%
ownership interest in
Superstition Springs Center
, a
999,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Mesa
,
Arizona
, that it did not own for
$44.2 million
. The purchase price was funded by a cash payment of
$21.7 million
and the assumption of the third party's pro rata share of the mortgage note payable on the property of
$22.5 million
.
Other Transactions and Events:
In
March 2012
, the Company recorded an impairment charge of
$54.3 million
to write down the carrying value of the long-lived assets of
Valley View Center
to their estimated fair value. On
April 23, 2012
, the property was sold by a court appointed receiver for
$33.5 million
, which resulted in a gain on the extinguishment of debt of
$104.0 million
.
36
Table of Contents
On
May 31, 2012
, the Company conveyed
Prescott Gateway
, a
584,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Prescott
,
Arizona
, to the mortgage note lender by a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. The mortgage loan was non-recourse. As a result of the conveyance, the Company recognized a gain on the extinguishment of debt of
$16.3 million
.
On
September 30, 2013
, the Company conveyed
Fiesta Mall
, a
933,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
Mesa
,
Arizona
, to the mortgage note lender by a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. The mortgage loan was non-recourse. As a result of the conveyance, the Company recognized a gain on the extinguishment of debt of
$1.4 million
.
Redevelopment and Development Activities:
In August 2011, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with a subsidiary of AWE/Talisman for the development of
Fashion Outlets of Chicago
in the
Village of Rosemont
,
Illinois
. The Company owns 60% of the joint venture and AWE/Talisman owns 40%. The Company accounts for Fashion Outlets of Chicago as a consolidated joint venture. The Center is a fully enclosed two level,
526,000
square foot
outlet center
. The site is located within a mile of O'Hare International Airport. The project broke ground in
November 2011
and opened on
August 1, 2013
. The total estimated project cost is approximately
$211.0 million
. As of
September 30, 2013
, the joint venture had incurred
$179.8 million
of development costs. On March 2, 2012, the joint venture obtained a construction loan on the property that allows for borrowings of up to $140.0 million, bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.50% and matures on
March 5, 2017
. As of
September 30, 2013
, the joint venture had borrowed
$81.5 million
under the loan.
The Company's joint venture in
Tysons Corner
, a
2,133,000
square foot
regional shopping center
in
McLean
,
Virginia
, is currently expanding the property to include a 19-story office tower; a 500,000 square foot, 30-story, 430 unit residential tower; and a 17-story, 300 room Hyatt Regency hotel. The joint venture started the expansion project in
October 2011
and expects it to be completed in
2014
. The total cost of the project is estimated at
$523.1 million
, of which
$261.6 million
is estimated to be the Company's pro rata share. The Company has funded
$99.4 million
of the total of
$198.8 million
incurred by the joint venture as of
September 30, 2013
.
Inflation:
In the last three years, inflation has not had a significant impact on the Company because of a relatively low inflation rate. Most of the leases at the Centers have rent adjustments periodically throughout the lease term. These rent increases are either in fixed increments or based on an annual multiple of increases in the Consumer Price Index ("CPI"). In addition, about 5% to 13% of the leases expire each year, which enables the Company to replace existing leases with new leases at higher base rents if the rents of the existing leases are below the then existing market rate. The Company has generally entered into leases that require tenants to pay a stated amount for operating expenses, generally excluding property taxes, regardless of the expenses actually incurred at any Center, which places the burden of cost control on the Company. Additionally, certain leases require the tenants to pay their pro rata share of operating expenses.
Seasonality:
The shopping center industry is seasonal in nature, particularly in the fourth quarter during the holiday season when retailer occupancy and retail sales are typically at their highest levels. In addition, shopping malls achieve a substantial portion of their specialty (temporary retailer) rents during the holiday season and the majority of percentage rent is recognized in the fourth quarter. As a result of the above, earnings are generally higher in the fourth quarter.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Some of these estimates and assumptions include judgments on revenue recognition, estimates for common area maintenance and real estate tax accruals, provisions for uncollectible accounts, impairment of long-lived assets, the allocation of purchase price between tangible and intangible assets, and estimates for environmental matters. The Company's significant accounting policies are described in more detail in Note
2
—
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
in the Company's Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. However, the following policies are deemed to be critical. There have been no significant changes to the Company's critical accounting policies during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
.
37
Table of Contents
Revenue Recognition:
Minimum rental revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease. The difference between the amount of rent due in a year and the amount recorded as rental income is referred to as the "straight-line rent adjustment." Currently, 64% of the mall store and freestanding store leases contain provisions for CPI rent increases periodically throughout the term of the lease. The Company believes that using an annual multiple of CPI increases, rather than fixed contractual rent increases, results in revenue recognition that more closely matches the cash revenue from each lease and will provide more consistent rent growth throughout the term of the leases. Percentage rents are recognized when the tenants' specified sales targets have been met. Estimated recoveries from certain tenants for their pro rata share of real estate taxes, insurance and other shopping center operating expenses are recognized as revenues in the period the applicable expenses are incurred. Other tenants pay a fixed rate and these tenant recoveries' revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases.
Property:
Maintenance and repair expenses are charged to operations as incurred. Costs for major replacements and betterments, which includes HVAC equipment, roofs, parking lots, etc., are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Gains and losses are recognized upon disposal or retirement of the related assets and are reflected in earnings.
Property is recorded at cost and is depreciated using a straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
Buildings and improvements
5 - 40 years
Tenant improvements
5 - 7 years
Equipment and furnishings
5 - 7 years
Capitalization of Costs:
The Company capitalizes costs incurred in redevelopment, development, renovation and improvement of properties. The capitalized costs include pre-construction costs essential to the development of the property, development costs, construction costs, interest costs, real estate taxes, salaries and related costs and other costs incurred during the period of development. These capitalized costs include direct and certain indirect costs clearly associated with the project. Indirect costs include real estate taxes, insurance and certain shared administrative costs. In assessing the amounts of direct and indirect costs to be capitalized, allocations are made to projects based on estimates of the actual amount of time spent on each activity. Indirect costs not clearly associated with specific projects are expensed as period costs. Capitalized indirect costs are allocated to development and redevelopment activities based on the square footage of the portion of the building not held available for immediate occupancy. If costs and activities incurred to ready the vacant space cease, then cost capitalization is also discontinued until such activities are resumed. Once work has been completed on a vacant space, project costs are no longer capitalized. For projects with extended lease-up periods, the Company ends the capitalization when significant activities have ceased, which does not exceed the shorter of a one-year period after the completion of the building shell or when the construction is substantially complete.
Acquisitions:
The Company allocates the estimated fair values of acquisitions to land, building, tenant improvements and identified intangible assets and liabilities, based on their estimated fair values. In addition, any assumed mortgage notes payable are recorded at their estimated fair values. The estimated fair value of the land and buildings is determined utilizing an “as if vacant” methodology. Tenant improvements represent the tangible assets associated with the existing leases valued on a fair value basis at the acquisition date prorated over the remaining lease terms. The tenant improvements are classified as an asset under property and are depreciated over the remaining lease terms. Identifiable intangible assets and liabilities relate to the value of in-place operating leases which come in three forms: (i) leasing commissions and legal costs, which represent the value associated with “cost avoidance” of acquiring in-place leases, such as lease commissions paid under terms generally experienced in the Company's markets; (ii) value of in-place leases, which represents the estimated loss of revenue and of costs incurred for the period required to lease the “assumed vacant” property to the occupancy level when purchased; and (iii) above or below market value of in-place leases, which represents the difference between the contractual rents and market rents at the time of the acquisition, discounted for tenant credit risks. Leasing commissions and legal costs are recorded in deferred charges and other assets and are amortized over the remaining lease terms. The value of in-place leases are recorded in deferred charges and other assets and amortized over the remaining lease terms plus an estimate of renewal of the acquired leases. Above or below market leases are classified in deferred charges and other assets or in other accrued liabilities, depending on whether the contractual terms are above or below market, and the asset or liability is amortized to minimum rents over the remaining terms
38
Table of Contents
of the leases. The remaining lease terms of below-market leases may include certain below-market fixed-rate renewal periods. In considering whether or not a lessee will execute a below-market fixed-rate lease renewal option, the Company evaluates economic factors and certain qualitative factors at the time of acquisition such as tenant mix in the Center, the Company's relationship with the tenant and the availability of competing tenant space.
The Company immediately expenses costs associated with business combinations as period costs.
Asset Impairment:
The Company assesses whether an indicator of impairment in the value of its properties exists by considering expected future operating income, trends and prospects, as well as the effects of demand, competition and other economic factors. Such factors include projected rental revenue, operating costs and capital expenditures as well as estimated holding periods and capitalization rates. If an impairment indicator exists, the determination of recoverability is made based upon the estimated undiscounted future net cash flows, excluding interest expense. The amount of impairment loss, if any, is determined by comparing the fair value, as determined by a discounted cash flows analysis, with the carrying value of the related assets. The Company generally holds and operates its properties long-term, which decreases the likelihood of their carrying values not being recoverable. Properties classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.
The Company reviews its investments in unconsolidated joint ventures for a series of operating losses and other factors that may indicate that a decrease in the value of its investments has occurred which is other-than-temporary. The investment in each unconsolidated joint venture is evaluated periodically, and as deemed necessary, for recoverability and valuation declines that are other-than-temporary.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments:
The fair value hierarchy distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity and the reporting entity's own assumptions about market participant assumptions.
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity's own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company's assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
The Company calculates the fair value of financial instruments and includes this additional information in the notes to consolidated financial statements when the fair value is different than the carrying value of those financial instruments. When the fair value reasonably approximates the carrying value, no additional disclosure is made.
Deferred Charges:
Costs relating to obtaining tenant leases are deferred and amortized over the initial term of the agreement using the straight-line method. As these deferred leasing costs represent productive assets incurred in connection with the Company's provision of leasing arrangements at the Centers, the related cash flows are classified as investing activities within the Company's consolidated statements of cash flows. Costs relating to financing of shopping center properties are deferred and amortized over the term of the related loan using the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method. The ranges of the terms of the agreements are as follows:
Deferred lease costs
1 - 15 years
Deferred financing costs
1 - 15 years
39
Table of Contents
Results of Operations
Many of the variations in the results of operations, discussed below, occurred because of the transactions affecting the Company's properties described above, including the Acquisition Properties and the Redevelopment Properties (as defined below).
For purposes of the discussion below, the Company defines "Same Centers" as those Centers that are substantially complete and in operation for the entirety of both periods of the comparison. Non-Same Centers for comparison purposes include recently acquired properties (“Acquisition Properties”) and those Centers or properties that are going through a substantial development or redevelopment often resulting in the closing of a portion of the Center (“Redevelopment Properties”). The Company moves a Center in and out of Same Centers based on whether the Center is substantially complete and in operation for the entirety of both periods of the comparison. Accordingly, the Same Centers consists of all consolidated Centers, excluding the Acquisition Properties and the Redevelopment Properties for the periods of comparison.
For comparison of the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
to the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
, the Acquisition Properties include FlatIron Crossing, Arrowhead Towne Center, Kings Plaza Shopping Center, Green Acres Mall,
Green Acres Adjacent
and the impact of the Camelback Colonnade restructuring. For comparison of the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
, the Acquisition Properties include 500 North Michigan Avenue, FlatIron Crossing, Arrowhead Towne Center, Kings Plaza Shopping Center, Green Acres Mall,
Green Acres Adjacent
and the impact of the Camelback Colonnade restructuring.
For comparison of the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
to the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
and for comparison of the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
, the Redevelopment Properties include Fashion Outlets of Chicago and Paradise Valley Mall. The increase in revenues and expenses at the Redevelopment Properties for the comparison of the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
to the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
and for the comparison of the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
is primarily due to the opening of Fashion Outlets of Chicago on August 1, 2013.
Unconsolidated joint ventures are reflected using the equity method of accounting. The Company's pro rata share of the results from these Centers is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures.
The Company considers tenant annual sales per square foot (for tenants in place for a minimum of 12 months or longer and 10,000 square feet and under) for regional shopping centers, occupancy rates (excluding large retail stores or "Anchors") for the Centers and releasing spreads (i.e. a comparison of average base rent per square foot on leases executed during the trailing twelve months to average base rent per square foot on leases expiring during the year based on spaces 10,000 square feet and under) to be key performance indicators of the Company's internal growth.
Tenant sales per square foot increased from
$511
for the twelve months ended
September 30, 2012
to
$549
for the twelve months ended
September 30, 2013
. Occupancy rate increased from
92.8%
at
September 30, 2012
to
93.7%
at
September 30, 2013
. Releasing spreads also increased
14.2%
for the twelve months ended
September 30, 2013
. These calculations exclude the Redevelopment Properties, Fiesta Mall (See “Other Transactions and Events” in Management’s Overview and Summary), and the 2013 property dispositions (See “Acquisitions and Dispositions” in Management’s Overview and Summary).
Releasing spreads remained positive as the Company was able to lease available space at higher rents than the expiring
rental rates on the same space, resulting in a releasing spread of $5.93 per square foot ($47.53 on new and renewal leases executed compared to $41.60 on leases expiring), representing a 14.2% increase for the trailing twelve months ended
September 30, 2013
. The Company expects that releasing spreads will continue to be positive during the remainder of 2013 as it renews or relets leases that are scheduled to expire. These leases that are scheduled to expire represent 250,000 square feet of the Centers, accounting for 2.7% of mall store and freestanding store gross leaseable area as of
September 30, 2013
.
During the trailing twelve months ended
September 30, 2013
, the Company signed 321 new leases and 411 renewal leases comprising approximately 1.3 million square feet, of which 1.0 million square feet related to the consolidated Centers. The annual initial average base rent for new and renewal leases was $47.53 per square foot for the trailing twelve months ended
September 30, 2013
with an average tenant allowance of $12.45 per square foot.
40
Table of Contents
The Company's recent trend of retail sales growth continued during the twelve months ended
September 30, 2013
with tenant sales per square foot and releasing spreads increasing compared to the twelve months ended
September 30, 2012
. The Company's occupancy rate as of
September 30, 2013
also increased compared to
September 30, 2012
. Although certain aspects of the U.S. economy, the retail industry as well as the Company's operating results have continued to improve, economic and political uncertainty remains in various parts of the world and certain areas of the U.S. economy are still experiencing weakness. Any further continuation or worsening of these adverse conditions, or a decline in the current rate of U.S. economic growth, could harm the Company's business, results of operations and financial condition.
Comparison of
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
Revenues:
Minimum and percentage rents (collectively referred to as "rental revenue")
increased
by
$37.7 million
, or
32.2%
, from
2012
to
2013
. The increase in rental revenue is attributed to an increase of
$31.6 million
from the Acquisition Properties,
$3.1 million
from the Redevelopment Properties and
$3.0 million
from the Same Centers. Rental revenue includes the amortization of above and below-market leases, the amortization of straight-line rents and lease termination income. The amortization of above and below-market leases
increased
from
$1.8 million
in
2012
to
$2.3 million
in
2013
. The amortization of straight-line rents
increased
from
$0.4 million
in
2012
to
$1.7 million
in
2013
. Lease termination income
increased
from
$1.3 million
in
2012
to
$1.5 million
in
2013
.
Tenant recoveries
increased
$25.3 million
, or
39.1%
, from
2012
to
2013
. This increase in tenant recoveries is attributed to an increase of
$23.1 million
from the Acquisition Properties and
$2.5 million
from the Redevelopment Properties offset in part by a decrease of
$0.3 million
from the Same Centers.
Management Companies revenue
increased
from
$9.9 million
in
2012
to
$10.7 million
in
2013
due primarily to an increase in development fees offset in part by a reduction in management fees because of the conversion of Arrowhead Towne Center and FlatIron Crossing from joint ventures to consolidated Centers in 2012 (See "Acquisitions and Dispositions" in Management's Overview and Summary).
Shopping Center and Operating Expenses:
Shopping center and operating expenses
increased
$22.9 million
, or
36.3%
, from
2012
to
2013
. This increase in shopping center and operating expenses is attributed to an increase of
$21.2 million
from the Acquisition Properties and
$2.5 million
from the Redevelopment Properties offset in part by a decrease of
$0.8 million
from the Same Centers.
Management Companies' Operating Expenses:
Management Companies' operating expenses
increased
$2.3 million
from
2012
to
2013
primarily due to an increase in share and unit-based compensation costs and severance costs.
REIT General and Administrative Expenses:
REIT general and administrative expenses
increased
by
$0.9 million
from
2012
to
2013
.
Depreciation and Amortization:
Depreciation and amortization
increased
$22.6 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The increase in depreciation and amortization is primarily attributed to an increase of
$21.3 million
from the Acquisition Properties and
$1.5 million
from the Redevelopment Properties offset in part by a decrease of
$0.2 million
from the Same Centers.
Interest Expense:
Interest expense
increased
$11.1 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The increase in interest expense was primarily attributed to increases of
$8.9 million
from the Acquisition Properties,
$3.5 million
from the Same Centers and
$0.2 million
from the Redevelopment Properties offset in part by a decrease of
$1.5 million
from the borrowings under the Company's line of credit.
The above interest expense items are net of capitalized interest, which
decreased
from
$3.0 million
in
2012
to
$2.9 million
in
2013
, primarily due to a decrease in development activity.
Equity in Income of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures:
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures
increased
$15.8 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The increase is primarily attributed to the Company's share of the gain on the sale of
Redmond Town Center
of
$18.3 million
in
2013
(See "Acquisitions and Dispositions" in Management's Overview and Summary).
41
Table of Contents
Gain on Remeasurement, Sale or Write Down of Assets, net:
Gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net decreased
$20.2 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The decrease is primarily attributed to the
$24.6 million
gain on the buyout of the Company's ownership interest in
NorthPark Center
in
2012
.
Income From Discontinued Operations:
Income from discontinued operations
decreased
$4.3 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The decrease in income from discontinued operations is primarily due to the loss on the sale of a former Mervyn's store of
$2.6 million
in 2013 (See "Acquisitions and Dispositions" in Management's Overview and Summary).
Net Income:
Net income
decreased
$6.5 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The decrease is primarily attributed to the decrease in income from discontinued operations of
$4.3 million
and the results of operations as discussed above.
Funds From Operations ("FFO"):
Primarily as a result of the factors mentioned above, FFO—diluted
increased
14.8%
from
$112.9 million
in
2012
to
$129.6 million
in
2013
. For a reconciliation of FFO and FFO—diluted to net income attributable to the Company, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see "Funds From Operations ("FFO") and Adjusted Funds From Operations ("AFFO")" below.
Comparison of
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
Revenues:
Rental revenue
increased
by
$103.1 million
, or
29.7%
, from
2012
to
2013
. The increase in rental revenue is attributed to an increase of
$92.0 million
from the Acquisition Properties,
$8.6 million
from the Same Centers and
$2.5 million
from the Redevelopment Properties. The amortization of above and below-market leases
increased
from
$4.8 million
in
2012
to
$6.1 million
in
2013
. The amortization of straight-line rents
increased
from
$3.7 million
in
2012
to
$4.7 million
in
2013
. Lease termination income
decreased
from
$3.6 million
in
2012
to
$2.8 million
in
2013
.
Tenant recoveries
increased
$69.7 million
, or
37.3%
, from
2012
to
2013
. This increase in tenant recoveries is attributed to an increase of
$64.1 million
from the Acquisition Properties,
$3.3 million
from the Same Centers and
$2.3 million
from the Redevelopment Properties.
Management Companies' revenue
increased
from
$30.7 million
in
2012
to
$31.2 million
in
2013
due primarily to an increase in development fees in 2013 offset in part by a reduction in management fees because of the conversion of Arrowhead Towne Center and FlatIron Crossing from joint ventures to consolidated Centers in 2012 (See "Acquisitions and Dispositions" in Management's Overview and Summary).
Shopping Center and Operating Expenses:
Shopping center and operating expenses
increased
$63.6 million
, or
34.3%
, from
2012
to
2013
. The increase in shopping center and operating expenses is attributed to an increase of
$62.0 million
from the Acquisition Properties and
$2.2 million
from the Redevelopment Properties offset in part by a decrease of
$0.6 million
from the Same Centers.
Management Companies' Operating Expenses:
Management Companies' operating expenses
increased
$2.1 million
from
2012
to
2013
, primarily due to an increase in share and unit-based compensation costs and severance costs.
REIT General and Administrative Expenses:
REIT general and administrative expenses
increased
by
$3.4 million
from
2012
to
2013
, primarily due to an increase in share and unit-based compensation costs.
Depreciation and Amortization:
Depreciation and amortization
increased
$65.5 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The increase in depreciation and amortization is primarily attributed to an increase of
$67.1 million
from the Acquisition Properties and
$0.1 million
from the Redevelopment Properties offset in part by a decrease of
$1.7 million
from the Same Centers.
42
Table of Contents
Interest Expense:
Interest expense
increased
$33.4 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The increase in interest expense was primarily attributed to increases of
$27.0 million
from the Acquisition Properties,
$9.6 million
from the Same Centers and
$2.2 million
from the borrowings under the Company's line of credit. These increases were offset in part by decreases of
$4.7 million
from the Senior Notes, which were paid off in full in March 2012 (See Liquidity and Capital Resources), and
$0.7 million
from the Redevelopment Properties.
The above interest expense items are net of capitalized interest, which
increased
from
$7.9 million
in
2012
to
$8.2 million
in
2013
, primarily due to an increase in development activity.
Gain on Early Extinguishment of Debt, net:
The gain on early extinguishment of debt, net of
$1.9 million
in 2013 is attributed to the gain on the payoff of the mortgage note payable on
FlatIron Crossing
of
$2.8 million
offset in part by the loss on the payoff of the mortgage note payable on
Vintage Faire Mall
of
$0.9 million
.
Equity in Income of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures:
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures
increased
$76.9 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The increase is primarily attributed to the Company's share of the gains on the sales in
2013
of
Redmond Town Center Office
of
$44.4 million
,
Kitsap Mall
of
$28.1 million
and
Redmond Town Center
of
$18.3 million
offset in part by the Company's share of the gain on the sale of
SanTan Village Power Center
of
$11.5 million
in
2012
(See "Acquisitions and Dispositions" in Management's Overview and Summary).
Gain on Remeasurement, Sale or Write Down of Assets, net:
Gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net
decreased
$34.1 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The decrease is primarily attributed to the sales in 2012 of the Company's ownership interests in
Chandler Festival
of
$12.3 million
,
Chandler Village Center
of
$8.2 million
,
Chandler Gateway
of
$3.4 million
and
NorthPark Center
of
$24.6 million
(See "Acquisitions and Dispositions" in Management's Overview and Summary) offset in part by the gain on the sale of land in 2013 of
$5.4 million
and a decrease in the write off of development costs in 2013.
Income From Discontinued Operations:
Income from discontinued operations
increased
$63.1 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The increase in income from discontinued operations is primarily due to the gains on the sales in 2013 of
Green Tree Mall
of
$59.8 million
and
Northridge Mall
and
Rimrock Mall
of
$82.1 million
offset in part by the gains on the sales and dispositions in
2012
of
Valley View Center
of
$49.7 million
,
Prescott Gateway
of
$16.3 million
,
Carmel Plaza
of
$7.8 million
and
Hilton Village
of
$3.1 million
(See "Acquisitions and Dispositions" and "Other Transactions and Events" in Management's Overview and Summary).
Net Income:
Net income
increased
$118.1 million
from
2012
to
2013
. The increase is primarily attributed to the increases in equity in income from unconsolidated joint ventures of
$76.9 million
and the income from discontinued operations of
$63.1 million
offset in part by a decrease in the gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets, net of
$34.1 million
.
Funds From Operations ("FFO"):
Primarily as a result of the factors mentioned above, FFO—diluted
decreased
13.1%
from
$445.3 million
in
2012
to
$387.0 million
in
2013
. For a reconciliation of FFO and FFO—diluted to net income attributable to the Company, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see "Funds From Operations ("FFO") and Adjusted Funds From Operations ("AFFO")" below.
Operating Activities:
Cash provided by operating activities increased from
$256.2 million
in
2012
to
$328.9 million
in
2013
. The increase was primarily due to changes in assets and liabilities and the results at the Acquisition Properties as discussed above.
43
Table of Contents
Investing Activities:
Cash provided by investing activities increased from
$91.5 million
in
2012
to
$234.5 million
in
2013
. The increase in cash provided by investing activities was primarily due to increases in distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures of
$448.0 million
and proceeds from the sale of assets of
$196.4 million
. The increase in distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures is primarily attributed to the distribution of the Company's share of net proceeds from the refinancing of the mortgage note payable on Tysons Corner Center in 2013 (See Liquidity and Capital Resources) and the Company's share of cash proceeds from the sales of
Kitsap Mall
, Redmond Retail and Redmond Retail Office in 2013.
These increases were offset in part by the acquisitions in 2013 of
Green Acres Mall
for
$470.0 million
and
Green Acres Adjacent
for
$22.6 million
(See "Acquisitions and Dispositions" in Management's Overview and Summary).
Financing Activities:
Cash used in financing activities increased from
$338.4 million
in
2012
to
$567.0 million
in
2013
. The increase in cash used in financing activities was primarily due to an increase in payments on mortgages, bank and other notes payable of
$881.7 million
offset in part by an increase in proceeds from mortgages, bank and other notes payable of
$659.0 million
.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company anticipates meeting its liquidity needs for its operating expenses, debt service and dividend requirements for the next twelve months through cash generated from operations, working capital reserves and/or borrowings under its unsecured line of credit.
The following tables summarize capital expenditures incurred at the Centers:
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2013
2012
Consolidated Centers:
Acquisitions of property and equipment
$
545,149
$
86,424
Development, redevelopment, expansion and renovation of Centers
140,289
101,584
Tenant allowances
17,880
12,577
Deferred leasing charges
18,812
17,644
$
722,130
$
218,229
Joint Venture Centers (at Company's pro rata share):
Acquisitions of property and equipment
$
3,457
$
3,064
Development, redevelopment, expansion and renovation of Centers
75,198
54,330
Tenant allowances
7,003
4,841
Deferred leasing charges
2,897
3,407
$
88,555
$
65,642
The Company expects amounts to be incurred during the next twelve months for tenant allowances and deferred leasing charges to be comparable or less than
2012
and that capital for those expenditures will be available from working capital, cash flow from operations, borrowings on property specific debt or unsecured corporate borrowings. The Company expects to incur between $250 million and $350 million during the next twelve months for development, redevelopment, expansion and renovations. Capital for these major expenditures, developments and/or redevelopments has been, and is expected to continue to be, obtained from a combination of debt or equity financings, which are expected to include borrowings under the Company's line of credit and construction loans. The Company has also generated liquidity in the past through equity offerings, property refinancings, joint venture transactions and the sale of non-core assets. For example, during the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
, the Company refinanced the mortgage note payable at Tysons Corner Center. The Company's pro rata share of the net proceeds was $275.0 million, which was used to pay down its line of credit. The Company has also recently sold certain non-core assets and, depending on market conditions, may continue to do so in the future. Furthermore, the
44
Table of Contents
Company has filed a shelf registration statement which registered an unspecified amount of common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, debt securities, warrants, rights and units.
The capital and credit markets can fluctuate and, at times, limit access to debt and equity financing for companies. As demonstrated by the Company's activity in 2013, including its
$500 million
ATM Program as discussed below and its $1.5 billion line of credit, the Company has been able to access capital; however, there is no assurance the Company will be able to do so in future periods or on similar terms and conditions. Many factors impact the Company's ability to access capital, such as its overall debt level, interest rates, interest coverage ratios and prevailing market conditions. In the event that the Company has significant tenant defaults as a result of the overall economy and general market conditions, the Company could have a decrease in cash flow from operations, which could result in increased borrowings under its line of credit. These events could result in an increase in the Company's proportion of floating rate debt, which would cause it to be subject to interest rate fluctuations in the future.
The Company has an equity distribution agreement ("Distribution Agreement") with a number of sales agents to issue and sell, from time to time, shares of common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to
$500 million
(the “Shares”). Sales of the Shares, if any, may be made in privately negotiated transactions and/or any other method permitted by law, including sales deemed to be an “at the market” offering, which includes sales made directly on the New York Stock Exchange or sales made to or through a market maker other than on an exchange. This offering is referred to herein as the "ATM Program". During the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
, the Company did not sell any shares of common stock under the ATM Program. During the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, the Company sold
2,456,956
shares of common stock under the ATM Program in exchange for aggregate gross proceeds of
$173.0 million
and net proceeds of
$171.2 million
after commissions and other transaction costs. As of
September 30, 2013
,
$149.1 million
remained available to be sold under the ATM Program. Actual future sales will depend upon a variety of factors including but not limited to market conditions, the trading price of the Company's common stock and our capital needs. The Company has no obligation to sell the remaining shares available for sale under the ATM Program.
The Company's total outstanding loan indebtedness at
September 30, 2013
was
$6.3 billion
(consisting of
$4.8 billion
of consolidated debt, less
$0.3 billion
of noncontrolling interest, plus
$1.8 billion
of its pro rata share of unconsolidated joint venture debt). The majority of the Company's debt consists of fixed-rate conventional mortgage notes collateralized by individual properties. The Company expects that all of the maturities during the next twelve months will be refinanced, restructured, extended and/or paid off from the Company's line of credit or cash on hand.
The Company has a $1.5 billion revolving line of credit that initially bore interest at LIBOR plus a spread of 1.75% to 3.0%, depending on the Company's overall leverage levels, and was to mature on May 2, 2015 with a one-year extension option. The line of credit had the ability to be expanded, depending on certain conditions, up to a total facility of $2.0 billion less the outstanding balance of the $125.0 million unsecured term loan, as discussed below.
On August 6, 2013, the Company's line of credit was amended and extended. The amended facility provides for an interest rate of LIBOR plus a spread of 1.375% to 2.0%, depending on the Company's overall leverage levels, and matures on August 6, 2018. Based on the Company's leverage level as of
September 30, 2013
, the borrowing rate on the facility was LIBOR plus
1.50%
. In addition, the line of credit can now be expanded, depending on certain conditions, up to a total facility of $2.0 billion (without giving effect to the
$125.0 million
unsecured term loan described below). All obligations under the amended facility are unconditionally guaranteed only by the Company. At
September 30, 2013
, total borrowings under the line of credit were
$145.0 million
with an average effective interest rate of
1.86%
.
The Company has a
$125.0 million
unsecured term loan under the Company's line of credit that bears interest at LIBOR plus a spread of 1.95% to 3.20%, depending on the Company's overall leverage levels, and matures on December 8, 2018. Based on the Company's leverage level at
September 30, 2013
, the borrowing rate was LIBOR plus 2.20%. As of
September 30, 2013
, the total interest rate was
2.53%
.
At
September 30, 2013
, the Company was in compliance with all applicable loan covenants under its agreements.
At
September 30, 2013
, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of
$62.1 million
.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements:
The Company accounts for its investments in joint ventures that it does not have a controlling interest in, or is not the primary beneficiary of, using the equity method of accounting and those investments are reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Company as "Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures" and "Distributions in excess of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures".
45
Table of Contents
In addition, certain joint ventures also have secured debt that could become recourse debt to the Company or its subsidiaries, in excess of the Company's pro rata share, should the joint ventures be unable to discharge the obligations of the related debt. At
September 30, 2013
, the balance of the debt that could be recourse to the Company was
$47.0 million
offset in part by indemnity agreements from joint venture partners for
$21.3 million
. The maturities of the recourse debt, net of indemnification, are
$16.8 million
in
2015
and $8.9 million in
2016
.
Additionally, as of
September 30, 2013
, the Company was contingently liable for
$3.7 million
in letters of credit guaranteeing performance by the Company of certain obligations relating to the Centers. The Company does not believe that these letters of credit will result in a liability to the Company.
Long-term Contractual Obligations:
The following is a schedule of long-term contractual obligations as of
September 30, 2013
for the consolidated Centers over the periods in which they are expected to be paid (in thousands):
Payment Due by Period
Contractual Obligations
Total
Less than
1 year
1 - 3
years
3 - 5
years
More than
five years
Long-term debt obligations (includes expected interest payments)
$
4,522,456
$
176,806
$
856,437
$
876,378
$
2,612,835
Operating lease obligations(1)
356,273
14,798
26,813
23,559
291,103
Purchase obligations(1)
12,359
12,359
—
—
—
Other long-term liabilities
333,258
291,330
2,982
3,299
35,647
$
5,224,346
$
495,293
$
886,232
$
903,236
$
2,939,585
_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
See Note
16
—
Commitments and Contingencies
in the Company's Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Funds From Operations ("FFO") and Adjusted Funds From Operations ("AFFO")
The Company uses FFO in addition to net income to report its operating and financial results and considers FFO and FFO—diluted as supplemental measures for the real estate industry and a supplement to generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") measures. The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") defines FFO as net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from extraordinary items and sales of depreciated operating properties, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization, impairment write-downs of real estate and write-downs of investments in an affiliate where the write-downs have been driven by a decrease in the value of real estate held by the affiliate and after adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures are calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis.
Adjusted FFO ("AFFO") excludes the FFO impact of Shoppingtown Mall and Valley View Center for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. In December 2011, the Company conveyed Shoppingtown Mall to the lender by a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. In July 2010, a court-appointed receiver assumed operational control of Valley View Center and responsibility for managing all aspects of the property. Valley View Center was sold by the receiver on April 23, 2012, and the related non-recourse mortgage loan obligation was fully extinguished on that date. On May 31, 2012, the Company conveyed Prescott Gateway to the lender by a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure and the debt was forgiven, resulting in a gain on the extinguishment of debt of
$16.3 million
. AFFO also excludes the gain on extinguishment of debt of Prescott Gateway for the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2012
.
FFO and FFO on a diluted basis are useful to investors in comparing operating and financial results between periods. This is especially true since FFO excludes real estate depreciation and amortization, as the Company believes real estate values fluctuate based on market conditions rather than depreciating in value ratably on a straight-line basis over time. The Company believes that AFFO and AFFO on a diluted basis provide useful supplemental information regarding the Company's performance as they show a more meaningful and consistent comparison of the Company's operating performance and allow investors to more easily compare the Company's results without taking into account non-cash credits and charges on properties controlled by either a receiver or loan servicer. FFO and AFFO on a diluted basis are measures investors find most useful in measuring the dilutive impact of outstanding convertible securities.
46
Table of Contents
Funds From Operations ("FFO") and Adjusted Funds From Operations ("AFFO") (Continued)
FFO and AFFO do not represent cash flow from operations as defined by GAAP, should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) as defined by GAAP, and are not indicative of cash available to fund all cash flow needs. The Company also cautions that FFO and AFFO, as presented, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other real estate investment trusts.
Management compensates for the limitations of FFO and AFFO by providing investors with financial statements prepared according to GAAP, along with this detailed discussion of FFO and AFFO and a reconciliation of FFO and AFFO and FFO and AFFO-diluted to net income attributable to the Company. Management believes that to further understand the Company's performance, FFO and AFFO should be compared with the Company's reported net income and considered in addition to cash flows in accordance with GAAP, as presented in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following reconciles net income attributable to the Company to FFO and FFO-diluted for the
three and nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
and FFO and FFO—diluted to AFFO and AFFO—diluted for the same periods (dollars and shares in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Net income attributable to the Company
$
38,123
$
43,893
$
275,212
$
163,179
Adjustments to reconcile net income attributable to the Company to FFO—basic and diluted:
Noncontrolling interests in the Operating Partnership
2,362
3,469
19,605
13,575
Loss (gain) on remeasurement, sale or write down of consolidated assets, net
919
(21,765
)
(145,023
)
4,449
Add: gain on sale of undepreciated consolidated assets
—
—
2,238
—
Add: noncontrolling interests share of (loss) gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of consolidated joint ventures, net
—
(3
)
3,163
3,535
Gain on remeasurement, sale or write down of assets from unconsolidated joint ventures, net(1)
(18,062
)
(135
)
(91,077
)
(11,292
)
Add: (loss) gain on sale of undepreciated assets from unconsolidated joint ventures(1)
(51
)
—
433
—
Depreciation and amortization on consolidated assets
92,221
72,220
279,364
222,188
Less: depreciation and amortization attributable to noncontrolling interests on consolidated joint ventures
(5,276
)
(4,523
)
(14,414
)
(13,952
)
Depreciation and amortization on unconsolidated joint ventures(1)
22,323
22,927
66,470
73,237
Less: depreciation on personal property
(2,986
)
(3,185
)
(9,020
)
(9,636
)
FFO—basic and diluted
129,573
112,898
386,951
445,283
Shoppingtown Mall
—
—
—
396
Valley View Center
—
—
—
(101,116
)
Prescott Gateway
—
54
—
(16,296
)
AFFO and AFFO—diluted
$
129,573
$
112,952
$
386,951
$
328,267
Weighted average number of FFO shares outstanding for:
FFO—basic (2)
150,334
144,990
149,140
144,160
Adjustments for impact of dilutive securities in computing FFO-diluted:
Stock warrants
—
64
—
78
Share and unit based compensation plans
61
46
101
18
FFO—diluted (3)
150,395
145,100
149,241
144,256
(1)
Unconsolidated joint ventures are presented at the Company's pro rata share.
47
Table of Contents
Funds From Operations ("FFO") and Adjusted Funds From Operations ("AFFO") (Continued)
(2)
Includes
9.6 million
and
10.8 million
OP Units for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
9.9 million
and
11.1 million
OP units for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
(3)
The computation of FFO and AFFO—diluted shares outstanding includes the effect of share and unit-based compensation plans and the Senior Notes using the treasury stock method. It also assumes the conversion of MACWH, LP common and preferred units to the extent that they are dilutive to the FFO and AFFO—diluted computation.
48
Table of Contents
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company's primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk. The Company has managed and will continue to manage interest rate risk by (1) maintaining a ratio of fixed rate, long-term debt to total debt such that floating rate exposure is kept at an acceptable level, (2) reducing interest rate exposure on certain long-term floating rate debt through the use of interest rate caps and/or swaps with appropriately matching maturities, (3) using treasury rate locks where appropriate to fix rates on anticipated debt transactions, and (4) taking advantage of favorable market conditions for long-term debt and/or equity.
The following table sets forth information as of
September 30, 2013
concerning the Company's long-term debt obligations, including principal cash flows by scheduled maturity, weighted average interest rates and estimated fair value ("FV") (dollars in thousands):
For the years ended September 30,
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Thereafter
Total
FV
CONSOLIDATED CENTERS (1):
Long-term debt:
Fixed rate
$
103,305
$
322,945
$
712,044
$
64,454
$
494,118
$
2,389,988
$
4,086,854
$
4,161,287
Average interest rate
4.34
%
6.07
%
5.31
%
3.68
%
3.62
%
3.96
%
4.33
%
Floating rate
65,634
92,112
103,480
290,472
—
125,000
676,698
666,737
Average interest rate
5.16
%
2.75
%
3.02
%
2.44
%
—
%
2.53
%
2.85
%
Total debt—Consolidated Centers
$
168,939
$
415,057
$
815,524
$
354,926
$
494,118
$
2,514,988
$
4,763,552
$
4,828,024
UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURE CENTERS (1):
Long-term debt (at Company's pro rata share):
Fixed rate
$
21,855
$
246,061
$
228,654
$
65,123
$
153,863
$
923,816
$
1,639,372
$
1,676,933
Average interest rate
4.58
%
5.87
%
6.49
%
6.19
%
4.48
%
3.70
%
4.60
%
Floating rate
699
14,619
26,361
71,093
64,951
9,114
186,837
184,592
Average interest rate
2.43
%
3.07
%
3.37
%
2.83
%
2.27
%
2.07
%
2.69
%
Total debt—Unconsolidated Joint Venture Centers
$
22,554
$
260,680
$
255,015
$
136,216
$
218,814
$
932,930
$
1,826,209
$
1,861,525
(1)
The maturity date assumes that all extension options are fully exercised and that the Company does not opt to refinance the debt prior to these dates. These extension options are at the Company's discretion, subject to certain conditions, which the Company believes will be met.
The consolidated Centers' total fixed rate debt at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
$4.1 billion
and
$3.7 billion
, respectively. The average interest rate on fixed rate debt at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
4.33%
and
4.40%
, respectively. The consolidated Centers' total floating rate debt at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
$0.7 billion
and
$1.5 billion
, respectively. The average interest rate on floating rate debt at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
2.85%
and
3.05%
, respectively.
The Company's pro rata share of the Unconsolidated Joint Venture Centers' fixed rate debt at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
$1.6 billion
and
$1.5 billion
, respectively. The average interest rate on fixed rate debt at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
4.60%
and
5.27%
, respectively. The Company's pro rata share of the Unconsolidated Joint Venture Centers' floating rate debt at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
$186.8 million
and
$178.3 million
, respectively. The average interest rate on the floating rate debt at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
was
2.69%
and
3.69%
, respectively.
In addition, the Company has assessed the market risk for its floating rate debt and believes that a 1% increase in interest rates would decrease future earnings and cash flows by approximately
$8.6 million
per year based on
$0.9 billion
of floating rate debt outstanding at
September 30, 2013
.
The fair value of the Company's long-term debt is estimated based on a present value model utilizing interest rates that reflect the risks associated with long-term debt of similar risk and duration. In addition, the method of computing fair value for mortgage notes payable included a credit value adjustment based on the estimated value of the property that serves as collateral for the underlying debt (See Note
9
—
Mortgage Notes Payable
and Note
10
—
Bank and Other Notes Payable
in the Company's Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
49
Table of Contents
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on their evaluation as of
September 30, 2013
, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) were effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is (a) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms and (b) accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
In addition, there has been no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that occurred during the Company's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
50
Table of Contents
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None of the Company, the Operating Partnership, the Management Companies or their respective affiliates are currently involved in any material legal proceedings.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors relating to the Company set forth under the caption "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2012
.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Not Applicable
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable
Item 5. Other Information
Not Applicable
51
Table of Contents
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
2.1
Contribution Agreement and Joint Escrow Instructions, dated October 21, 2012, by and among Alexander's Kings Plaza, LLC, Alexander's of Kings, LLC, Kings Parking, LLC and Brooklyn Kings Plaza LLC (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, event date November 28, 2012).
2.2
Agreement of Sale and Purchase, dated October 21, 2012, by and among Green Acres Mall, L.L.C. and Valley Stream Green Acres LLC (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, event date January 24, 2013).
3.1
Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Company (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-11, as amended (No. 33-68964)).
3.1.1
Articles Supplementary of the Company (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, event date May 30, 1995).
3.1.2
Articles Supplementary of the Company (with respect to the first paragraph) (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's 1998 Form 10-K).
3.1.3
Articles Supplementary of the Company (Series D Preferred Stock) (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, event date July 26, 2002).
3.1.4
Articles Supplementary of the Company (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3, as amended (No. 333-88718)).
3.1.5
Articles of Amendment (declassification of Board) (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's 2008 Form 10-K).
3.1.6
Articles Supplementary (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, event date February 5, 2009).
3.1.7
Articles of Amendment (increased authorized shares) (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2009).
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, event date January 26, 2012).
10.1
$1,500,000,000 Revolving Loan Facility and $125,000,000 Term Loan Facility Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2013, by and among the Company, The Macerich Partnership, L.P., Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent; Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunning managers, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. as co-syndication agents, and various lenders party thereto (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8‑K, event date, August 6, 2013).
10.2
Amended and Restated Unconditional Guaranty, dated as of August 6, 2013, by the Company in favor of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent (incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8‑K, event date, August 6, 2013).
10.3*
Notices dated August 28, 2013 from the Company to Edward Coppola and Thomas O’Hern regarding their respective management continuity agreements.
10.4*
Description of Director Compensation.
31.1
Section 302 Certification of Arthur Coppola, Chief Executive Officer
31.2
Section 302 Certification of Thomas O'Hern, Chief Financial Officer
32.1
Section 906 Certifications of Arthur Coppola and Thomas O'Hern
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
* Represents a management contract, or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement required to be filed pursuant to Regulation S-K.
52
Table of Contents
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
THE MACERICH COMPANY
By:
/s/ THOMAS E. O'HERN
Thomas E. O'Hern
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date: November 4, 2013
(Principal Financial Officer)
53