UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007.
or
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-17196
MGP INGREDIENTS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
KANSAS
48-0531200
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
100 Commercial Street, Atchison Kansas
66002
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(913) 367-1480
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. xYes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check One) o Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer
Indicated by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). oYes x No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common stock, no par value
16,500,503 shares outstanding
as of September 30, 2007
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
Report of Independent Registered Accounting Firm
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Legal Proceedings
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 6.
Exhibits
2
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Audit Committee, Board of Directors and Stockholders
MGP Ingredients, Inc.
Atchison, Kansas
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of MGP Ingredients, Inc. as of September 30, 2007 and the related condensed consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the quarters ended September 30, 2007, and October 1, 2006. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of July 1, 2007 and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated August 31, 2007, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of July 1, 2007 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ BKD, LLP
Kansas City, Missouri
November 8, 2007
3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
Quarter Ended
September 30,2007
October 1,2006
Dollars in thousands except per shareamounts
Net sales
$
87,977
84,995
Cost of sales
82,058
69,462
Gross profit
5,919
15,533
Selling, general and administrative expenses
6,279
4,859
Income (loss) from operations
(360
)
10,674
Other income, net
190
360
Interest expense
(276
(219
Income (loss) before income taxes
(446
10,815
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
(128
3,839
Net income (loss)
(318
6,976
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
1,350
(190
Comprehensive income
1,032
6,786
Per Share Data
Total basic earnings per common share
(0.02
0.43
Total diluted earnings per common share
0.41
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30, 2007
July 1, 2007
(unaudited)
Dollars in thousands, except share and pershare amounts
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
2,241
3,900
Segregated cash and investments
30
3,336
Receivables (less allowance for doubtful accounts: September 30, 2007 - $223 and July 1, 2007 -$207)
30,491
34,298
Inventories
52,905
42,595
Prepaid expenses
3,373
1,037
Deferred income taxes
5,323
5,759
Refundable income taxes
1,576
364
Total current assets
95,939
91,289
Property and Equipment, at cost
362,047
360,472
Less accumulated depreciation
(231,925
(228,260
Property and equipment, net
130,122
132,212
Other Assets
656
803
Total assets
226,717
224,304
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Current maturities of long-term debt
4,106
4,151
Revolving credit facility
11,000
7,000
Accounts payable
14,775
15,814
Accrued expenses
8,523
7,769
Deferred revenue
7,482
7,851
Total current liabilities
45,886
42,585
Long-Term Debt
7,922
8,940
Postretirement and Pension Benefits
8,035
7,860
Deferred Income Taxes
18,129
16,771
Stockholders Equity
Capital stock
Preferred, 5% non-cumulative; $10 par value; authorized 1,000 shares; issued and outstanding 437 shares
Common stock
No par value; authorized 40,000,000 shares; issued 19,530,344 shares
6,715
Additional paid-in capital
9,103
9,084
Retained earnings
146,133
148,929
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
118
(1,232
162,073
163,500
Treasury stock, at cost Common; September 30, 2007, - 3,029,841 shares, July 1, 2007 - 3,037,454 shares
(15,328
(15,352
Total stockholders equity
146,745
148,148
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
5
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Year to Date Ended
Dollars in thousands
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
3,827
3,472
Loss on sale of assets
10
7
1,852
503
Changes in working capital items:
3,306
1,297
Accounts receivable
3,807
(1,843
(8,960
538
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(2,768
(414
(369
(383
Income taxes payable/receivable
(1,212
(2,484
Other
(2,337
(2,627
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
(3,162
5,042
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Additions to property and equipment
(1,473
(5,591
Proceeds from disposition of equipment
71
(4
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,477
(5,520
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Purchase of treasury stock
(1,938
Proceeds from stock plans
43
1,702
Principal payments on long-term debt
(1,063
(833
Net proceeds from line of credit
4,000
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
2,980
(1,069
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(1,659
(1,547
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
14,495
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
12,948
6
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Basis of Presentation.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of the Companys management, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. Those adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of July 1, 2007 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of that date. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the Companys annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in the Companys Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
For the quarters ended September 30, 2007 and October 1, 2006, the Company has reclassified other operating income into cost of sales. Following a review of the transactions reported within other operating income, management concluded it would be more appropriate to reclassify them within cost of sales. As a result, for the quarter ended October 1, 2006, cost of sales and gross profit previously reported of $70,058,000 and $14,937,000 respectively, are now reported of $69,462,000 and $15,533,000 respectively.
Note 2. Earnings Per Share.
Basic earnings per share data is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Potentially dilutive instruments are stock options and unvested restricted stock awards. The following is a reconciliation from the weighted average shares used for the basic earnings per share computation to the shares used for the diluted earnings per share computation for the quarters ended September 30, 2007 and October 1, 2006, respectively.
Weighted average shares:
Basic Shares:
16,498,348
16,308,870
Additional weighted average shares attributable to:
Stock options:
202,135
278,198
Unvested restricted stock awards:
219,820
230,051
Diluted Shares:
16,920,303
16,817,119
Note 3. Segment Changes.
In the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the Company expanded the number of operating segments from two to three. Following a review of the Companys business, management concluded that it would be more appropriate and would provide the Companys shareholders with better information if the Company were to include its pet treat resins and plant-based biopolymers in a separate segment. These will now be reported within the other segment (Other). The ingredients segment will be re-titled ingredient solutions, to better reflect the Companys integrated approach to providing comprehensive solutions to its ingredient solutions customers. The ingredient solutions segment will continue to report vital wheat gluten, commodity starch, specialty proteins and starches as well as mill products, currently consisting of
wheat flour and mill feeds sold primarily for agricultural purposes. The distillery products segment will continue to report food grade alcohol (consisting of beverage and industrial alcohol), fuel grade alcohol and distillery by-products, currently consisting of distillers feed.
Note 4. Contingencies.
The Company is a party to various legal proceedings, all of which are of an ordinary, routine nature and incidental to its operations. Management considers that the aggregate liabilities, if any, arising from such actions would not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or operations of the Company.
Note 5. Operating Segments.
The Company is a fully integrated producer of ingredient solutions, distillery and other products. Products included within the ingredient solutions segment consist of vital wheat gluten, commodity wheat starch, specialty wheat starches and proteins and mill feeds. Distillery products consist of food grade alcohol (consisting of beverage and industrial alcohol), fuel grade alcohol, commonly known as ethanol, and distillers grain and carbon dioxide, which are by-products of the Companys distillery operations. Other products include pet treat resins and plant-based biopolymers as well as other products. On a cumulative basis, for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, revenues from products in the Other segment represent less than 2.0% of the Companys consolidated revenues.
8
The operating profit for each segment is based on net sales less identifiable operating expenses. Interest expense, investment income and other general miscellaneous expenses have been excluded from segment operations and classified as Corporate. Receivables, inventories and equipment have been identified with the segments to which they relate. All other assets are considered as Corporate.
(in thousands)
Sales to Customers
Ingredient solutions
22,288
14,424
Distillery products
64,358
69,005
1,331
1,566
Total
Depreciation
1,123
1,363
1,941
1,681
389
295
Corporate
374
133
Income before Income Taxes
311
(2,463
679
15,242
(1,050
(1,099
(386
(865
July 1,2007
Identifiable Assets
73,366
69,590
108,489
107,305
14,128
15,003
30,734
32,406
9
Note 6. Pension and Post Retirement Benefit Obligations.
Post Retirement Benefits. The Company and its subsidiaries provide certain post-retirement health care and life benefits to all employees. The liability for such benefits is unfunded. The Company uses a May 31 measurement date for the plan.
The components of the Net Periodic Benefit Cost for the quarters ended September 30, 2007 and October 1, 2006, respectively, are as follows:
Service cost
61
Interest cost
117
115
Prior service cost
(9
(Gain) loss
11
Total post-retirement benefit cost
180
174
The Company previously disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended July 1, 2007, amounts expected to be paid to plan participants. There have been no revisions to these estimates and there have been no changes in the estimate of total employer contributions expected to be made for the fiscal year ended June 29, 2008.
Total employer contributions for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 were $3,707.
The Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act) provides certain drug benefits under Medicare Part D, as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide benefits at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. The Company has been unable to conclude whether the benefits provided under the plan are actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. Accordingly, the net periodic post-retirement benefit costs above do not reflect any amount associated with the subsidy.
Pension Benefits. The Company and its subsidiaries also provide defined retirement benefits to certain employees covered under collective bargaining agreements. Under the collective bargaining agreements, the Companys pension funding contributions are a function of the wages paid and are determined as a percentage of wages paid. The funding is divided between the defined benefit plan and a 401(k) plan. It has been managements policy to fund the defined benefit plan first in order to render it adequately funded. Any remaining amounts have been used to fund the 401(k) plan. The collective bargaining agreements allow the pension benefits defined under the agreements to be reduced if the funding as described herein is insufficient to provide for such defined benefits. The Company uses a June 30 measurement date for the plan.
130
35
25
Expected return on plan assets
(35
(25
(2
Total pension benefit cost
134
The Company made employer contributions of $665,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2007
Note 7. Newly Implemented Management Incentive Programs.
Annual Cash Incentive Plan. Beginning in the 2008 fiscal year, the Company has implemented a new annual cash incentive plan based upon modified economic profit (MEP). MEP equals income from operations, net of taxes, less the product of total capital employed in the business multiplied by the estimated cost of capital, which for purposes of the new program is 11%. Total capital represents current assets (excluding cash) less current liabilities plus the book value of property, plant and equipment, plus goodwill and other long-term assets. The Board of Directors approved a five year annual cash incentive plan whereby annual awards are based on improvements in MEP. The Board has established a targeted annual growth rate for MEP (Target) of $3.15 million. Additionally, there is a starting hypothetical bonus pool amount (available pool amount) of $10.5 million, which will amortize in equal increments over five years. Although it is anticipated that the annual growth rate will be the same for each year of the program, the Companys compensation committee may change the targeted growth rate from year to year. The compensation committee may also determine whether any non-recurring or extraordinary items will be included in income from operations.
In a year in which the change in MEP from the prior year is positive yet less than the Target amount, participants will receive an incentive payment equal to the change in MEP plus 1/3 of the available pool amount, less the amortized amount. In a year in which the change in MEP from the prior year is positive and also greater than the Target, the amount of MEP in excess of the Target amount will be added to the available pool amount and the incentive payment will equal the Target amount plus 1/3 of the available pool amount, less the amortized amount. In a year in which the change in MEP from the prior year is negative, the available pool amount will be reduced by the amount of the negative change in MEP, not to exceed the Target amount, and the incentive payment, if any, will equal 1/3 of the remaining available pool amount, less the amortized amount. The compensation committee must approve and may adjust any award prior to payment.
Restricted Stock Program. The Company has also implemented a new restricted stock program which will be administered under the Companys 2004 Stock Incentive Plan and under which amounts awarded will be based in part on improvements to MEP. Under the program, subject to the availability of shares under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, restricted stock awards will be made each year and generally will be based on a percentage (approximately 85.7%) of the increase in MEP over the prior year. However, the maximum grant date market value of the awards made for any year to all participants will be $4.5 million and the minimum grant date market value made in any year to all participants, including years in which the change in MEP is negative, will be $1.5 million. The actual number of shares issued to all
participants will be determined on the date the Committee certifies the increase in MEP for fiscal 2008. Shares awarded will vest in 5 years and will pay dividends during the vesting period. Provisions for forfeiture and accelerated and pro rata vesting generally are similar to those under the guidelines for the Companys outstanding performance accelerated restricted stock awards.
Note 8. FIN 48 Implementation.
FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48), clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes by defining criteria that a tax position on an individual matter must meet before that position is recognized in the financial statements. Additionally, FIN 48 provides guidance on measurement, derecognition, balance sheet classification, interest and penalties, interim period accounting, disclosures and transition.
The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on July 2, 2007. In accordance with the recognition standards established by FIN 48, the Company performed a comprehensive review of potential uncertain tax positions in each jurisdiction in which the Company operates. As a result of the Companys review, the Company adjusted the carrying amount of the liability for unrecognized tax benefits resulting in a net increase to retained earnings of $59,000. The Companys gross liability for unrecognized tax provision is $1.49 million as of July 2, 2007. The Company has recorded deferred tax assets of $711,000 related to the recording of the liability for unrecognized tax benefits.
In accordance with FIN 48, the Company has elected to treat interest and penalties related to tax liabilities as a component of income tax expense. As of the date of adoption, the Company had $199,000 accrued for the payment of interest, and $11,000 accrued for the payment of penalties, which was included in the $1.49 million unrecognized tax benefit liability discussed above.
The amount of the Companys liability for uncertain tax benefits at July 2, 2007 that would impact the effective tax rate if recognized was $783,000.
It is expected that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change in the next twelve months; however, the Company does not expect the change to have a significant impact on the results of the Companys operations or financial position.
During the quarter, the Company settled an IRS exam related to its June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2006 tax years. An assessment of $85,000 was paid as a result of this exam. The tax and interest assessed was previously recorded as part of the adoption of FIN 48.
The statute of limitations for the Companys federal income tax returns is open for fiscal years ending on or after June 30, 2004. The Company files in the states of Kansas, Illinois and Pennsylvania. The statute of limitations on these state tax returns is also open for fiscal years ending on or after June 30, 2004.
12
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This section contains forward-looking statements as well as historical information. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding the prospects of our industry and our prospects, plans, financial position and business strategy may constitute forward-looking statements. In addition, forward-looking statements are usually identified by or are associated with such words as intend, plan, believe, estimate, expect, anticipate, hopeful, should, may, will, could and or the negatives of these terms or variations of them or similar terminology. They reflect managements current beliefs and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, Company performance and financial results and are not guarantees of future performance. All such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the relevant forward-looking statement. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, among others: (i) the availability and cost of grain, (ii) fluctuations in gasoline prices, (iii) fluctuations in energy costs, (iv) competitive environment and related market conditions, (v) our ability to realize operating efficiencies, (vi) the effectiveness of our hedging programs, (vii) access to capital and (viii) actions of governments. For further information on these and other risks and uncertainties that may affect our business, see Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2007.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
General
Reference is made to Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsGeneral, incorporated by reference to Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2007 for certain general information about our principal products and costs.
Critical Accounting Policies
Reference is made to Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCritical Accounting Policies, incorporated by reference to Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2007 for accounting policies which are considered by management to be critical to an understanding of the Companys financial statements.
CHANGES IN SEGMENT REPORTING
In the quarter ended September 30, 2007, we expanded the number of our operating segments from two to three. Following a review of our business, we concluded that it would be more appropriate and would provide our shareholders with better information if we were to include our pet treat resins and plant-based biopolymers in a separate segment. These will now be reported within the other segment (Other). The ingredients segment will be re-titled ingredient solutions, to better reflect our integrated approach to providing comprehensive solutions to our ingredient solutions customers. The ingredient solutions segment will continue to report vital wheat gluten, commodity starch, specialty proteins and starches as well as mill products, currently consisting of wheat flour and mill feeds primarily sold for agricultural purposes.
13
The distillery products segment will continue to report food grade alcohol (consisting of beverage and industrial alcohol), fuel grade alcohol and distillery by-products, currently consisting of distillers feed.
DEVELOPMENTS IN THE INGREDIENT SOLUTIONS SEGMENT
Sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 in the ingredient solutions segment were $7.9 million higher than in the same period in fiscal 2007 primarily as a result of increased unit sales and prices for vital wheat gluten and, to a lesser extent, increased per-unit prices of specialty starches and increased unit sales as well as per-unit prices of specialty proteins. A decline in sales of commodity starch due to lower unit sales was partially offset by increased per-unit prices.
The recent recall of pet food products containing Chinese wheat flour misrepresented as wheat gluten has caused heightened demand for our vital wheat gluten. In response to this demand, we have increased vital wheat gluten production at our plants in Atchison, Kansas and Pekin, Illinois. This increase, combined with improved pricing, has provided the most significant impact on the results of our ingredient solutions operations during the quarter. While we have directed our short-run focus on increasing wheat gluten production, we continue to maintain our long-term goal of continued development and commercialization of our value-added wheat proteins and starches.
These factors, which served to improve results within the ingredient solutions segment, were partially mitigated by increases in the cost of sales, primarily related to record high wheat prices.
DEVELOPMENTS IN THE DISTILLERY PRODUCTS SEGMENT
Sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 in the distillery products segment were $4.6 million lower than in the same period in fiscal 2007 primarily as a result of reduced selling prices and lower unit sales for fuel grade alcohol. Higher average per-unit prices for food grade alcohol and distillers feed were partially offset by lower unit sales in both these product areas.
Profit margins in the distillery products segment for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, were adversely impacted by the combined effect of higher corn prices and lower ethanol prices compared to the same period in fiscal 2007. Corn prices continued to reflect increased demand related to increased ethanol production capacity industry-wide. Increased ethanol production also served to reduce ethanol pricing, as infrastructure bottlenecks at gasoline terminals and refineries served to yield a temporary oversupply of ethanol.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, measures implemented in fiscal 2007 to improve capacity and strengthen alcohol production efficiencies at our distillery operations in both Atchison, Kansas and Pekin, Illinois were completed and became operational. Additionally, during the quarter ended September 30, 2007, an $11.1 million dryer system for the manufacture of distillers feed became fully operational. The purpose of this dryer was to improve production efficiencies as well as fulfill emission control standards. While these factors have expanded production capacity, we encountered certain fermentation issues related to the alcohol production process during the quarter ended September 30, 2007 which resulted in a production level below maximum capacity. While these issues continue, we feel that we have addressed them substantially in the current quarter.
14
SEGMENT RESULTS
The following is a summary of revenues and pre-tax profits / (loss) allocated to each reportable operating segment for the quarterly periods ended September 30, 2007 and October 1, 2006. For additional information regarding our operating segments, see Note 5-Operating Segments included under Part 1, Item 1, Financial Statementsof this Form 10-Q and incorporated herein by reference.
Net Sales
Pre-Tax Income (Loss)
GENERAL
Consolidated earnings (loss) for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 decreased notably compared to the same period in fiscal 2007. While earnings in the ingredient solutions segment improved over the same period in fiscal 2007 with a return to profitability, earnings in our distillery products segment declined significantly due primarily to higher corn prices coupled with reduced ethanol prices and unit sales. A negative earnings performance in the other segment, consisting primarily of developing business lines for pet product and plant-based biopolymer applications, more than offset first quarter profitability in the ingredient solution and distillery products segments.
Total sales revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 increased $3.0 million compared to the same period in fiscal 2007. This increase in revenue resulted from increased revenue in the ingredient solutions segment of $7.9 million, or nearly 55%. This increase was partially offset by a $4.6 million, or 6.7%, decrease in revenue within the distillery products segment as well as a $235,000 reduction in revenue in the other segment.
The decrease in distillery products revenue was due primarily to reduced per-unit selling prices coupled with lower unit sales for fuel grade alcohol. While revenues from fuel grade alcohol decreased during the quarter ended September 30, 2007, revenues from food grade alcohol improved as a result of increased per-unit prices partially offset by reduced unit sales. Sales of distillers feed, the principal by-product of our alcohol production process, increased compared to the quarter ended October 1, 2006 due primarily to improved selling prices partially offset by reduced unit sales.
Revenues in the ingredient solutions segment increased during the quarter ended September 30, 2007 primarily as a result of increased sales of vital wheat gluten related to heightened demand as a result of the recent recall of pet food products containing Chinese wheat flour misrepresented as wheat gluten. For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, we experienced an increase in both unit sales as well as the per-unit price of vital wheat gluten. Revenues from specialty proteins for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 increased as a result of higher unit sales as well as increased per-unit prices. Revenues from specialty starches increased as a result of higher per-unit pricing partially offset by lower unit sales. These
15
factors, which led to improvements in revenues for the ingredient solutions segment, were partially offset by reduced revenues for commodity starches. Revenues for commodity starches declined as a result of lower unit sales partially offset by higher per-unit sales prices.
INGREDIENT SOLUTIONS
For the second consecutive quarter, the ingredient solutions segment posted pre-tax income. Total ingredient solutions revenue for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 increased by $7.9 million, or 54.5%, compared to the quarter ended October 1, 2006. This increase was primarily due to increased revenue for vital wheat gluten, which increased $5.7 million, or 281%, as a result of both increased sales volume as well as higher per-unit pricing. Revenues for specialty ingredients, consisting of specialty proteins and specialty starches, also increased during the first quarter of fiscal 2008 compared to the same quarter in fiscal 2007 by $2.3 million, or 21.9%. Revenues for specialty proteins increased as a result of higher unit sales as well as increased per unit prices. Revenues for specialty starches rose as the result of improved pricing as unit sales declined. Revenues for commodity starch decreased $747,000, or 53.8%, as a result of reduced sales volume consistent with the implementation of our strategy of continued development and commercialization of our value-added wheat proteins and starches. This decrease in commodity starch revenue was partially offset by improved per-unit pricing. While revenues for the ingredient solutions segment improved overall, leading to improved segment profitability, margins were significantly impacted by increased cost of sales related to record high wheat prices. The per bushel cost of wheat for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 increased by 20.3% over the quarter ended October 1, 2006.
DISTILLERY PRODUCTS
Total distillery products revenue for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 decreased $4.6 million, or 6.7%, compared to the quarter ended October 1, 2006. This decrease was due to reduced revenues for fuel grade alcohol of $7.0 million due to reduced ethanol prices as well as reduced sales volumes. Decreases in revenues for fuel grade alcohol were partially offset by increased revenue from food grade alcohol of $1.6 million attributable to increased per-unit prices partially offset by slight declines in unit sales. Distillers feed revenue for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 increased $761,000, or 10.3%, over the quarter ended October 1, 2006 as a result of improved pricing offset partially by reduced sales volumes. In addition to reduced revenues for distillery products for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, margins were significantly impacted by increased cost of sales related to increased corn prices compared to the quarter ended October 1, 2006. For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the per-bushel cost of corn, adjusted for the impact of our hedging practices, averaged nearly 62.8% higher than the quarter ended October 1, 2006. These increased costs, coupled with reduced revenues, yielded a substantially reduced profit for the segment.
OTHER PRODUCTS
Revenues for other products, consisting primarily of pet products and plant-based biopolymers declined $235,000, or 15.0%, as a result of reduced per-unit prices related to product mix, partially offset by increased unit sales.
SALES
Net sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 increased $3.0 million, or 3.5%, compared to the same quarter in fiscal 2007. This increase was due to increased ingredient solutions segment revenues related to increased unit sales as well as overall improvements in per-unit prices for both commodity and specialty products. Increases in revenues for the ingredient solutions segment were partially offset by reduced
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revenues in the distillery products segment primarily as a result of reduced per-unit prices and unit sales for fuel grade alcohol. For fuel grade alcohol, the per-unit price declined nearly 12% and unit sales declined nearly 7.8% for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2007. Per unit prices for food grade alcohol improved approximately 10.6% during the quarter while unit sales declined approximately 3%. Revenues for distillers feed improved as a result of increased per-unit pricing.
COST OF SALES
Cost of sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 rose $12.6 million, or approximately 18.1%, over cost of sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2007. This increase was primarily the result of higher grain costs and higher costs of other inputs used in the manufacturing process. Higher grain costs were directly the result of higher grain prices during the first quarter of fiscal 2008 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2007. For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the per-bushel cost of corn, adjusted for the impact of our hedging practices, averaged nearly 62.8% higher than the quarter ended October 1, 2006. For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the per-bushel cost of wheat averaged nearly 20.3% higher than the quarter ended October 1, 2006 while the average cost for natural gas rose 9%.
In connection with the purchase of raw materials, principally corn and wheat, for anticipated operating requirements, we enter into commodity contracts to hedge the risk of future grain price increases. During the first quarter of fiscal 2008, we hedged approximately 17% of corn processed compared with approximately 46% of corn processed in the first quarter of fiscal 2007. We did not hedge the cost of any wheat that we processed during the quarter ended September 30, 2007. For the quarter ended October 1, 2006, we hedged approximately 13%. Raw material costs in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 included a net hedging loss of approximately $730,000 compared to a net hedging loss of $2.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
These hedge transactions are highly effective. Accordingly, nearly all related losses were entirely offset by reduced raw materials costs.
Effective September 16, 2007, the Company concluded a new four year labor agreement for the Pekin, Illinois plant expiring October 31, 2011. Under the agreement, wages will increase 5%, 4%, 3% and 3% annually over the four year period respectively. Under the same agreement, each employee received a $2,000 early signing bonus.
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 increased by approximately $1.4 million, or 29.2%. This increase in costs was primarily related to increased legal fees related to our litigation with the Mars Company (See Item 3 Legal Proceedings, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2007 for a discussion of this litigation) as well as other professional and outside consulting fees. Additionally, we incurred increased costs related to the implementation of certain information technology and communication systems, increased costs related to employee health care benefits as well as increased occupancy costs related to our new administrative offices and technology center. These factors, which led to an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, were partially offset by reduced incentive costs. We anticipate selling, general and administrative costs will continue throughout the remaining quarters of the fiscal year at approximately the same level experienced in the first quarter.
OTHER INCOME, NET
Other income, net, decreased approximately $170,000, or 47%, for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 compared to the quarter ended October 1, 2006. These decreases were principally attributable to changes in interest capitalized as well as the effect of certain other non-recurring, non-operating revenue items. It is our practice to credit other income for interest incurred that is capitalized.
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INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 increased $57,000 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2007. The increase was a result of higher balances on our outstanding line of credit during the quarter compared to the prior year. This increase was partially offset by reduced balances on our long-term notes payable.
INCOME TAXES
For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, our income tax benefit was $128,000 for an effective rate of 28.7% compared to a provision of $3.8 million for the quarter ended October 1, 2006 for an effective rate of 35.5%. For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, we placed distillery equipment into service at our Pekin, Illinois plant, with a carrying value of approximately $9.6 million, yielding tax benefits through state tax credits of nearly $100,000 and reducing our annualized effective tax rate applied to the current quarter. Excluding certain one-time discrete items applicable to this quarter, our effective rate was 31.9%.
As of September 30, 2007, we had approximately $3.0 million in unused Kansas State Income Tax Credits (tax credits) related to capital investments we have made at our Atchison, Kansas facility. The deferred tax asset related to the credit carryforwards has been fully offset by a valuation allowance. The tax credit carryforwards will expire as follows: $1.7 million generated in fiscal year 2005 will expire in fiscal year 2014; $1.3 million generated in fiscal year 2006 will expire in fiscal year 2015.
NET (LOSS) INCOME
As the result of the foregoing factors, we experienced a net loss of $318,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 compared to net income of $6,976,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The following table is presented as a measure of our liquidity and financial condition: (Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
July 1,
2007
Working capital
50,053
48,704
Amounts available under lines of credit
9,000
13,000
Notes payable and long-term debt
23,028
20,091
Stockholders equity
October 1,
2006
Capital expenditures
1,473
5,591
EBITDA(1)
3,657
14,506
(1) EBITDA equals earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. We have included EBITDA because we believe it provides investors with additional information to measure our performance and liquidity.
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EBITDA Reconciliation: (Dollars in thousands)
October 1, 2006
Net income
Provision for income taxes
276
219
EBITDA
CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Summary cash flow information follows for the year-to-date periods ended September 30, 2007 and October 1, 2006, respectively: (Dollars in thousands)
Year-to-Date Ended
Cash flows provided by (used for):
Operating activities
Investing activities
Financing activities
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
During the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007, our consolidated cash decreased $1,659,000 compared to a decrease of $1,547,000 during the year-to-date period ended October 1, 2006. The current years decrease was primarily a result of negative operating cash flow resulting from an increase in inventory carrying costs and a net loss of $318,000. The impact of reduced operating cash flow was partially offset by reduced cash outflows related to capital expenditures during the year-to-date ended September 30, 2007 compared to the year-to-date ended October 1, 2006. Additionally, net proceeds from our line of credit provided positive cash flow from financing activities. Historically, the principal sources of cash are operating cash flow, proceeds from stock plans and the issuance of long-term debt. Principal uses of cash are capital expenditures, payment of debt and the payment of dividends.
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Operating Cash Flows. Summary operating cash flow information for the year-to-date periods ended September 30, 2007 and October 1, 2006, respectively, is as follows: (Dollars in thousands):
Income taxes payable
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
Cash flow from operations for the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007 decreased $8,204,000 to ($3,162,000) from $5,042,000 for the year-to-date period ended October 1, 2006. This decline in operating cash flow was primarily related to an increase in inventories of $8,960,000 for the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007 compared to a decrease of $538,000 for the year-to-date period ended October 1, 2006, a $318,000 net loss for the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007 compared to net income of $6,976,000 for the year-to-date period ended October 1, 2006. Inventories for the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007 increased primarily due to higher raw material costs and the withholding of certain products from the market to wait for more favorable pricing. Additionally, accounts payable and accrued expense balances were reduced by $2.7 million for the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007 compared to only $414,000 for the year-to-date period ended October 1, 2006. These factors, which served to reduce operating cash flow, were partially offset by an increase in deferred taxes as well as lower tax payments. Additionally, operating cash flow was impacted by the timing of cash receipts and disbursements resulting in a reduction to accounts receivable as cash was collected on accounts partially offset by the pre-payment of certain expenses.
Investing Cash Flows. Net Investing cash outflow for the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007 was $1,477,000 compared to $5,520,000 for the year-to-date period ended October 1. 2006. During the year-to-date period ended October 1, 2006, we made $5,591,000 in capital expenditures, including expenditures relating to distillery expansion at our Atchison plant, the acquisition of feed dryers at our Pekin plant, injection molding and packaging equipment at the Kansas City, Kansas facility, equipment to improve the efficiency of our alcohol production facilities at Pekin as well as construction costs related to our new corporate headquarters and technology center in Atchison. Capital expenditures for the year-to-date period September 30, 2007 were significantly lower.
Financing Cash Flows. Net Financing cash inflow for the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007, was $2,980,000 compared to net cash outflow of $1,069,000 for the year-to-date period ended October 1, 2006, for an increase of $4,049,000. During the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007, we had net draws of $4,000,000 under our operating line of credit. Additionally, during the year-to-date period ended October 1, 2006, we purchased 80,500 shares of our common stock at an average price of $24.09 per share for a total of $1.9 million in connection with tax elections made by participants in our
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option and restricted stock plans. No such transactions occurred in the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2007. Proceeds from stock plans decreased significantly due to a reduced number of stock options being exercised during the quarter.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS.
As of September 30, 2007, the amount of long-term debt was $12,028,000 compared to $13,091,000 at July 1, 2007.
FINANCIAL COVENANTS
In connection with our loan and capital lease agreements, we are required to comply with certain covenants, a summary of which are as follows:
We must maintain a current ratio (current assets to current liabilities) of 1.5 to 1.
We must maintain minimum consolidated tangible net worth (stockholders equity less intangible assets) equal to the greater of (i) $86 million or (ii) the sum of $86 million plus 50 percent of consolidated net income since September 30, 2001.
We must maintain a ratio of debt to tangible net worth of not more than 2.5 to 1.
We may not permit consolidated funded debt (generally, asset acquisition related debt with a final maturity of more than 12 months from origin plus capitalized lease obligations) to exceed 60 percent of total capitalization.
We must have an average of less than $3 million of unsecured current debt (generally all debt other than funded debt and current maturities of funded debt) during 45 consecutive days in any 12 month period.
We must maintain at the end of each fiscal quarter a fixed charge ratio (generally, the ratio of (x) the sum of (a) net income [adjusted to exclude gains or losses from the sale or other disposition of capital assets and other matters] plus (b) provision for taxes plus (c) fixed charges, to (y) fixed charges) for the period of the four consecutive fiscal quarters ended as of the measurement date of 1.5 to 1.
LINES OF CREDIT
Our line of credit for $20.0 million, available for general corporate purposes, was amended on July 2, 2007 so that it now extends to July 1, 2008. As of September 30, 2007, we had $11.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the line.
WORKING CAPITAL
Our working capital increased $1,349,000 from July 1, 2007 to September 30, 2007. This increase was primarily the result of increased inventories, prepaid expenses and refundable income taxes as well as decreased accounts payable and deferred revenue. These factors, which led to an increase in working capital, were partially offset by reduced cash balances (including segregated cash held with our hedge trading broker), reduced accounts receivable, reduced deferred current tax assets as well as increased balances outstanding on our revolving credit facility and increased accrued expenses.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company produces its products from wheat, corn and milo and, as such, is sensitive to changes in commodity prices. Grain futures and/or options are used as a hedge to protect against fluctuations in the market. The information regarding inventories and futures contracts at July 1, 2007, as presented in the annual report, is not significantly different from September 30, 2007.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Our Chief Executive Officer, President and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the design and effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report (the Evaluation Date), have concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were adequately designed and operating effectively to ensure that material information relating to the Company would be made known to them by others within the Company, particularly during the period in which this Form 10-Q Quarterly Report was being prepared.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls.
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Securities Act Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
Reference is made to Item 3. Legal Proceedings in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 1, 2007 for information regarding the following litigation matter to which the Company is a party: MGP Ingredients , Inc. v. Mars, Incorporated et. al., Civil Action No 06-2318, U.S. District Court, District of Kansas.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2007 we made no repurchases of our stock.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
(a) The annual meeting of stockholders of the Company was held on October 12, 2006.
(b) At the annual meeting, the following persons where elected to the Board of Directors:
John R. Speirs was elected to the office of Group A Director for a term expiring in 2010 with 14,863,503 common share votes for his election and 919,513 votes withheld;
Cloud L. Cray, Jr. was elected to the office of Group B Director for a term expiring in 2010 with 410 preferred share votes for his election and 0 votes withheld.
John. E. Byom was elected to the office of Group B Director for a term expiring in 2010 with 410 preferred share votes for his election and 0 votes withheld.
In addition, the terms of Gary Gradinger, Linda E. Miller and Daryl L. Schaller, Ph.D. as Group A Directors continued after the annual meeting and the terms of Michael Braude, Randall M. Schrick and Laidacker M. Seaberg as Group B Directors continued after the annual meeting.
(c) (d) Not applicable.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004.)
3.2 Bylaws of the Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(b) of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 19, 2007 (File Number 0-17196)
*15.1 Letter from independent public accountants pursuant to paragraph (d) of Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X (incorporated by reference to Independent Accountants Review Report at page 3 hereof)
*15.2 Letter from independent public accountants concerning the use of its Review Report in the Companys Registration Statement Nos. 333-137593, 333-119860 and 333-51849
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*31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Acts of 2002
*31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*31.3 Certification of President pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Acts of 2002
*32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*32.3 Certification of President pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Acts of 2002
* Filed herewith
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements on the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: November 8, 2007
By
/s/ Ladd M. Seaberg
Ladd M. Seaberg, Chairman of the
Board and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Robert Zonneveld
Robert Zonneveld, Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer