UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
Commission File Number 1-11411
Polaris Industries Inc.
(763) 542-0500
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Section 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of April 27, 2005, 42,584,783 shares of Common Stock of the issuer were outstanding.
FORM 10-QFor the Quarterly Period EndedMarch 31, 2005
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.FORM 10-QFor Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2005
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POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(In Thousands)
All periods reflect the classification of the Marine Division results as discontinued operations. The balancesheet at December 31, 2004 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date.
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
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POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)UNAUDITED
All periods reflect the classification of the Marine Division results as discontinued operations.
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POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(In Thousands)Unaudited
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POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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trends. Adjustments to the warranty reserve are made from time to time as actual claims become known in order to properly estimate the amounts necessary to settle future and existing claims on products sold as of the balance sheet date. Factors that could have an impact on the warranty accrual in any given period include the following: improved manufacturing quality, shifts in product mix, changes in warranty coverage periods, snowfall and its impact on snowmobile usage, product recalls and any significant changes in sales volume. The activity in Polaris accrued warranty reserve for the periods presented, excluding the discontinued marine business, is as follows (in thousands):
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NOTE 4. Investments in Finance Affiliate and Retail Credit Deposit
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GECDF. Polaris allocable share of the income of Polaris Acceptance has been included as a component of Income from financial services in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
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Item 2
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OFFINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
The following discussion pertains to the results of operations and financial position of Polaris Industries Inc., a Minnesota corporation (Polaris or the Company) for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. Due to the seasonality of the snowmobile, all terrain vehicle (ATV), parts, garments and accessories (PG&A) and motorcycle business, and to certain changes in production and shipping cycles, results of such periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the complete year.
The Company ceased manufacturing marine products on September 2, 2004. The marine products divisions financial results are reported separately as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Results of Operations
Note: Unless otherwise noted, the following discussion relates only to results from continuing operations.
Sales were $358.3 million in the first quarter of 2005, representing a nine percent increase from $329.0 million in sales for the same period in 2004.
Sales of ATVs were $266.0 million in the first quarter of 2005, up 12 percent from the first quarter 2004 sales of $237.9 million. Continued strong growth in the RANGER product line, increasing demand for the new Sportsman 800 EFI (electronic fuel injection) ATV and the new value priced Phoenix ATV, and continued strong international sales growth were the primary contributors to the ATV sales growth for the first quarter 2005. The average ATV per unit sales price for the first quarter 2005 increased six percent over last years first quarter primarily as a result of the higher RANGER shipments and a positive product mix change.
Sales of snowmobiles were $7.2 million for the first quarter of 2005, a decrease of 46 percent from sales of $13.3 million for the comparable period in 2004. The decrease is due to timing of shipments. Last year sales in the first quarter were higher than normal due to increased late season dealer demand resulting from better snowfall in January through March of 2004. Snowfall in the first quarter of 2005 was below normal across many of the regions in the snowbelt of North America, causing dealer inventories of snowmobiles to be at higher levels at the end of the riding season compared to last years levels. The average snowmobile per unit sales price for the first quarter 2005 decreased slightly compared to last years first quarter unit sales price due to product mix change.
Sales of Victory motorcycles were $23.4 million for the first quarter 2005, a 12 percent increase from $20.8 million for the comparable period in 2004. The increase is attributable to ongoing positive brand recognition, consumer acceptance of the new Victory motorcycles including the Vegas, Kingpin and the all new Hammer model, which began shipping in March 2005, and an improved dealer network. The average per unit sales price for Victory motorcycles increased during the first quarter 2005 when compared to the same period in 2004 due to a product mix change.
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PG&A sales were $61.7 million for the first quarter 2005, an increase of eight percent from $57.0 million for the first quarter of 2004. The PG&A business was positively impacted by stronger sales of ATV parts and accessories. Specifically, the new Lock and Ride accessories for ATV and RANGER have been well received by Polaris ATV buyers for their versatility and ease of installation.
Gross profit for the first quarter 2005 increased nine percent to $84.5 million compared to $77.5 million for the first quarter 2004 primarily due to the growth in sales during the quarter. The gross profit margin as a percent of sales for the first quarter 2005 was flat when compared to the first quarter 2004 at 23.6 percent. The gross profit margin continued to benefit from production efficiency gains and ongoing cost reduction efforts, as well as a net positive impact of currency fluctuations during the quarter. However, these improvements, in aggregate, were offset by increased raw material costs, primarily for steel and other commodities, and higher warranty, transportation and fuel costs incurred in the first quarter of 2005 when compared to the first quarter 2004.
Operating expenses in the first quarter of 2005 increased eight percent to $63.7 million from $59.2 million in the comparable 2004 period. As a percentage of sales, operating expenses decreased to 17.8 percent for the first quarter of 2005 compared to 18.0 percent for the same period in 2004. Lower selling and marketing expenses in the first quarter 2005 were offset by a 23 percent increase in research and development expenditures as Polaris continues with initiatives to accelerate the design and introduction of new products. The Companys new research, testing and technology center in Wyoming, Minnesota is on schedule to open in the second quarter 2005.
Income from financial services increased five percent to $8.5 million in the first quarter 2005, up from $8.1 million in the first quarter 2004 primarily a result of the increased profitability generated from the wholesale receivable portfolio of Polaris Acceptance.
Discontinued Operations
The Company ceased manufacturing marine products on September 2, 2004. As a result, the marine products divisions financial results are being reported separately as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The Companys first quarter 2005 loss from discontinued operations was $0.3 million, net of tax, or less than $0.01 per diluted share, compared to a loss of $2.8 million, net of tax, or $0.06 per diluted share in the first quarter 2004. Reported net income for the first quarter 2005, including both continuing and discontinued operations, was $18.8 million, or $0.42 per diluted share compared to $14.3 million, or $0.32 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2004.
Cash Dividends
Polaris paid a $0.28 per share dividend on February 15, 2005 to shareholders of record on February 1, 2005. On April 21, 2005, the Polaris Board of Directors declared a regular cash dividend of $0.28 per share payable on or about May 16, 2005 to holders of record of such shares at the close of business on May 2, 2005.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash used for continuing operating activities totaled $58.7 million for the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 compared to net cash used for continuing operating activities of $24.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004. An increase in cash required to fund factory inventory levels in the first quarter of 2005 compared to the same period last
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year was the primary reason for the increased use of net cash used for operating activities of continued operations during the first quarter of 2005. Net cash used for investing activities from continuing operations was $14.3 million during the first three months of 2005 and primarily represents the purchase of property and equipment offset somewhat by a reduction of the investment in finance affiliate and retail credit deposit. Net cash used for financing activities was $20.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2005, which primarily represents dividends paid to shareholders and the repurchase of common shares offset somewhat by an increase in proceeds from employee stock option exercises. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $41.3 million at March 31, 2005.
The seasonality of production and shipments causes working capital requirements to fluctuate during the year. Polaris has an unsecured bank line of credit arrangement with maximum available borrowings of $250.0 million. Interest is charged at rates based on LIBOR or prime (effective rate was 3.43 percent at March 31, 2005). As of March 31, 2005, total borrowing under this credit arrangement was $18.0 million and has been classified as long-term in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Companys debt to total capital ratio was five percent at March 31, 2005 compared to seven percent at March 31, 2004.
The following table summarizes the Companys significant future contractual obligations at March 31, 2005 (in millions):
Additionally, at March 31, 2005, Polaris had letters of credit outstanding of $4.5 million related to purchase obligations for raw materials.
In the past, Polaris has entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage exposures to fluctuations in interest rates. Currently the Company has one such agreement in place. The effect of the agreement is to fix the interest rate at 7.21 percent for $18.0 million of borrowings under the credit line until June 2007.
During the first quarter of 2005, Polaris paid $21.5 million to repurchase and retire 0.3 million shares of its common stock. The shares repurchased in the first quarter had a positive impact on earnings per share of less than $0.01 per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. The Company has authorization from its Board of Directors to repurchase up to an additional 2.7 million shares of Polaris stock as of March 31, 2005.
Management believes that existing cash balances and bank borrowings, cash flow to be generated from operating activities and available borrowing capacity under the line of credit arrangement will be sufficient to fund operations, regular dividends, share repurchases, and capital requirements for the foreseeable future. At this time, management is not aware of any adverse factors that would have a material impact on cash flow.
In 1996, a wholly owned subsidiary of Polaris entered into a partnership agreement with a subsidiary of Transamerica Distribution Finance (TDF) to form Polaris Acceptance. In January 2004, TDF was purchased by GE Commercial Distribution Finance (GECDF), a
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subsidiary of General Electric Company. Polaris Acceptance provides floor plan financing to Polaris dealers in the United States. Polaris subsidiary has a 50 percent equity interest in Polaris Acceptance. The receivable portfolio is recorded on Polaris Acceptances books, and is funded 85 percent with a loan from an affiliate of GECDF and 15 percent by a cash investment shared equally between the two partners. Polaris has not guaranteed the outstanding indebtedness of Polaris Acceptance. Substantially all of Polaris U.S. sales are financed through Polaris Acceptance whereby Polaris receives payment within a few days of shipment of the product.
Polaris investment in Polaris Acceptance is accounted for under the equity method, and is recorded as a component of Investments in finance affiliate and retail credit deposit in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The partnership agreement provides that all income and losses of the portfolio are shared 50 percent by Polaris wholly owned subsidiary and 50 percent by GECDF. Polaris allocable share of the income of Polaris Acceptance has been included as a component of Income from financial services in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
A wholly owned subsidiary of Polaris has an agreement with Household to provide private label retail credit financing through installment and revolving loans to Polaris consumers through Polaris dealers in the United States. The receivable portfolio is owned and managed by Household and its affiliate and is funded by Household and its affiliate except to the extent of a cash deposit by Polaris subsidiary equal to seven and one-half percent of the revolving credit portfolio balance. Polaris deposit with Household is reflected as a component of Investments in finance affiliate and retail credit deposit in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Polaris subsidiary participates in 50 percent of the profits or losses of the revolving credit portfolio. Polaris allocable share of the income from the retail credit portfolio has been included as a component of Income from financial services in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. Under the terms of the agreement, either party has the right to terminate the agreement if profitability of the portfolio falls below certain minimum levels. Polaris financial exposure under this agreement is limited to its deposit plus an aggregate amount of not more than $15.0 million.
As of March 31, 2005, the Polaris Acceptance wholesale portfolio balance for dealers in the United States was approximately $619.0 million, a 17 percent increase from $528.0 million at March 31, 2004. Credit losses in this portfolio have been modest, averaging less than one percent of the portfolio. The Household retail credit portfolio balance as of March 31, 2005, was approximately $659.0 million, a 26 percent increase from $522.0 million at March 31, 2004. Credit losses have averaged slightly more than four percent of the portfolio balance, in line with Households experience with portfolios similar in nature and maturity.
Inflation and Foreign Exchange Rates
Polaris does not believe that inflation has had a material impact on the results of its recent operations. However, the changing relationships of the U.S. dollar to the Japanese yen, Canadian dollar and Euro have had a material impact from time to time.
During calendar year 2004, purchases totaling 13 percent of Polaris cost of sales were from yen-denominated suppliers. Polaris cost of sales in the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 was negatively impacted by the Japanese yen-U.S. dollar exchange rate fluctuation when compared to the same period in 2004. At March 31, 2005 Polaris had open Japanese yen foreign exchange hedging contracts in place through the third quarter of
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2005 with notional amounts totaling $25.6 million with an average rate of approximately 105 Japanese yen to the U.S. dollar. In view of the foreign exchange hedging contracts currently in place, Polaris anticipates that the Japanese yen-U.S. dollar exchange rate will continue to have a negative impact on cost of sales for the remainder of 2005 when compared to the same periods in 2004.
Polaris operates in Canada through a wholly owned subsidiary. The weakening of the U.S. dollar in relationship to the Canadian dollar has resulted in higher gross margin levels in the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 when compared to the same period in 2004. At March 31, 2005 Polaris had open Canadian dollar foreign exchange hedging contracts in place through the third quarter of 2005 with notional amounts totaling $67.5 million with an average rate of approximately 0.79. In view of the foreign exchange hedging contracts currently in place, Polaris anticipates that the Canadian dollar-U.S. dollar exchange rate will continue to have a positive impact on net income for the remainder of 2005 when compared to the same periods in 2004.
Polaris operates in various countries in Europe through wholly owned subsidiaries and also sells to certain distributors in other countries and purchases components from certain suppliers directly from its U.S. operations in Euro denominated transactions. The weakening of the U.S. dollar in relationship to the Euro has resulted in slightly higher gross margin levels on a comparable basis in the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 when compared to the same period in 2004. Polaris currently does not have any Euro currency hedging contracts in place for the remainder of 2005.
The assets and liabilities in all Polaris foreign entities are translated at the foreign exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are reflected as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the shareholders equity section of the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Revenues and expenses in all Polaris foreign entities are translated at the average foreign exchange rate in effect for each month of the quarter.
Significant Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes in the Companys significant accounting policies as disclosed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
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Item 3
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURESABOUT MARKET RISK
Refer to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 for a complete discussion on the Companys market risk. There have been no material changes to the market risk information included in the Companys 2004 Annual Report on Form10-K.
Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
Certain matters discussed in this report are forward-looking statements intended to qualify for the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified as such because the context of the statement will include words such as the Company or management believes, anticipates, expects, estimates or words of similar import. Similarly, statements that describe the Companys future plans, objectives or goals are also forward-looking. Shareholders, potential investors and others are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty that could cause results in future periods to differ materially from those anticipated by some of the statements made in this report. In addition to the factors discussed above, among the other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: product offerings, promotional activities and pricing strategies by competitors; future conduct of litigation processes; warranty expenses; foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; environmental and product safety regulatory activity; effects of weather; uninsured product liability claims; and overall economic conditions, including inflation and consumer confidence and spending.
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Item 4
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys Chief Executive Officer and its Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer along with the Companys Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Companys periodic SEC filings. There were no material changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting during the first quarter of 2005.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(1) Our Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to an aggregate of 23 million shares of the Companys common stock pursuant to the share repurchase program (the Program) of which 20.3 million shares have been repurchased through March 31, 2005. This Program does not have an expiration date.
Item 6-Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit 31.a Certification of Chief Executive Officer Section 302
Exhibit 31.b Certification of Chief Financial Officer Section 302
Exhibit 32.a Certification of Chief Executive Officer Section 906
Exhibit 32.b Certification of Chief Financial Officer Section 906
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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