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Watchlist
Account
BOK Financial
BOKF
#2243
Rank
$8.63 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$136.57
Share price
1.64%
Change (1 day)
23.20%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
BOK Financial
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2013 Q1
BOK Financial - 10-Q quarterly report FY2013 Q1
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2013
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____________ to ______________
Commission File No. 0-19341
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Oklahoma
73-1373454
(State or other jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
Bank of Oklahoma Tower
P.O. Box 2300
Tulsa, Oklahoma
74192
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(918) 588-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
¨
No
ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
68,687,718
shares of common stock ($.00006 par value) as of
March 31, 2013
.
BOK Financial Corporation
Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended
March 31, 2013
Index
Part I. Financial Information
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Item 2)
1
Market Risk (Item 3)
52
Controls and Procedures (Item 4)
54
Consolidated Financial Statements – Unaudited (Item 1)
55
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited (Item 2)
129
Quarterly Earnings Trend – Unaudited
131
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
132
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
132
Item 6. Exhibits
132
Signatures
133
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Performance Summary
BOK Financial Corporation (“the Company”) reported net income of
$88.0 million
or
$1.28
per diluted share for the
first quarter of 2013
, compared to
$83.6 million
or
$1.22
per diluted share for the
first quarter of 2012
and
$82.6 million
or
$1.21
per diluted share for the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
Highlights of the
first quarter of 2013
included:
•
Net interest revenue totaled
$170.4 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
, compared to
$173.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2012
and
$173.4 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Net interest margin was
2.92%
for the
first quarter of 2013
. Net interest margin was
3.19%
for the
first quarter of 2012
and
2.95%
for the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
•
Fees and commissions revenue totaled
$158.1 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
, compared to
$144.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2012
and
$165.8 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Mortgage banking revenue
increased
$6.9 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
due primarily to an increase in loan production volume. Mortgage banking revenue
decrease
d
$6.4 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
due to lower volume and narrowed pricing of loan sold.
•
Operating expenses, excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, totaled
$204.0 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
,
up
$14.7 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
and
down
$22.8 million
compared to the previous quarter. Personnel costs
increase
d
$10.9 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to incentive compensation and headcount. Personnel costs
decrease
d
$5.5 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
due primarily to
decreased
incentive compensation. Non-personnel expenses
increase
d
$3.8 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
and
decrease
d
$17.3 million
compared to the prior quarter.
•
An
$8.0 million
negative provision for credit losses was recorded in the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
no
provision for credit losses in the
first quarter of 2012
and a
$14.0 million
negative provision for credit losses in the
fourth quarter of 2012
. The negative provision was largely due to declining gross loss rates and a decrease in outstanding loan balances. Gross charge-offs were
$8.9 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
,
$13.7 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
and
$8.0 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Recoveries increased to
$6.6 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$5.2 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
and
$3.7 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
•
The combined allowance for credit losses totaled
$207 million
or
1.71%
of outstanding loans at
March 31, 2013
compared to
$217 million
or
1.77%
of outstanding loans at
December 31, 2012
. Nonperforming assets that are not guaranteed by U.S. government agencies totaled
$207 million
or
1.73%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets (excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies) at
March 31, 2013
and
$215 million
or
1.76%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets (excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies) at
December 31, 2012
.
•
Average outstanding loan balances for the first quarter totaled
$12.2 billion
,
up
$236 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Average commercial real estate loans grew
$139 million
and average commercial loans grew
$57 million
. Period end outstanding loan balances were
$12.1 billion
at
March 31, 2013
, a
decrease
of
$218 million
from
December 31, 2012
. Commercial real estate loans
increase
d
$56 million
. Commercial loan balances
decrease
d by
$224 million
, residential mortgage loans
decrease
d by
$32 million
and consumer loans
decrease
d by
$18 million
.
•
Period end deposits totaled
$19.9 billion
at
March 31, 2013
compared to
$21.2 billion
at
December 31, 2012
. As expected, demand deposit account balances
decrease
d
$1.1 billion
during the first quarter as surge deposits received in the
fourth quarter of 2012
were redeployed. Interest-bearing transaction accounts
decrease
d
$146 million
and time deposits
decrease
d
$68 million
.
•
The tangible common equity ratio was
9.70%
at
March 31, 2013
and
9.25%
at
December 31, 2012
. The tangible common equity ratio is a non-GAAP measure of capital strength used by the Company and investors based on shareholders’ equity as defined by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) minus intangible assets and equity that does not benefit common shareholders.
•
The Company and its subsidiary bank continue to exceed the regulatory definition of well capitalized. The Company’s Tier 1 capital ratios as defined by banking regulations were
13.35%
at
March 31, 2013
and
12.78%
at
December 31, 2012
.
-
1
-
•
The Company paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$26 million
or $0.38 per common share during the
first quarter of 2013
. The Company will pay a quarterly cash dividend of $0.38 per common share payable on or about May 31, 2013 to shareholders of record as of May 17, 2013.
Results of Operations
Net Interest Revenue and Net Interest Margin
Net interest revenue is the interest earned on debt securities, loans and other interest-earning assets less interest paid for interest-bearing deposits and other borrowings. The net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest revenue by average interest-earning assets. Net interest spread is the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin is typically greater than net interest spread due to interest income earned on assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities such as demand deposits and equity.
Net interest revenue totaled
$170.4 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$173.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2012
and
$173.4 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Net interest margin was
2.92%
for the
first quarter of 2013
,
2.95%
for the
fourth quarter of 2012
and
3.19%
for the
first quarter of 2012
.
Net interest revenue
decrease
d
$3.2 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Net interest revenue increased
$9.4 million
primarily due to the growth in average loan and securities balances. Net interest revenue decreased
$12.0 million
due to lower interest rates. Cash flows from the securities portfolio were reinvested at lower current market rates and loan yields decreased due to renewal of maturing fixed-rate loans at current lower rates and narrowing credit spreads. The decrease in yield on earning assets was partially offset by lower funding costs.
Net interest margin also declined compared to the the
first quarter of 2012
. The tax-equivalent yield on earning assets was
3.24%
for the
first quarter of 2013
,
down
40 basis points
from the
first quarter of 2012
. The available for sale securities portfolio yield
decreased
41 basis points
to
2.09%
. Cash flows received from payments on residential mortgage-backed securities are currently being reinvested in short-duration securities that yield less than 1.50%. Loan yields
decreased
30
basis points. Credit spreads have narrowed due to market pricing pressure and improved credit quality in our loan portfolio. Funding costs were
down
17 basis points
from the
first quarter of 2012
. The cost of interest-bearing deposits
decreased
9 basis points
and the cost of other borrowed funds
decreased
3 basis points
. The average rate of interest paid on subordinated debentures
decreased
310
basis points compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. The interest rate on $233 million of these subordinated debentures converted from a fixed rate of interest to a floating rate. Additionally, the benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities was
14 basis points
in the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
18 basis points
in the
first quarter of 2012
.
Average earning assets for the
first quarter of 2013
increased
$2.1 billion
or
9%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. The average balance of available for sale securities, which consists largely of U.S. government agency issued residential mortgage-backed securities,
increased
$1.3 billion
. We purchase these securities to supplement earnings and to manage interest rate risk. Securities were purchased to productively deploy liquidity provided by recent deposit growth and the Company's strong capital position. Growth was primarily in short-duration U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities and U.S. government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities. Average loans, net of allowance for loan losses,
increased
$827 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
due primarily to growth in average commercial loans.
Average deposits
increased
$1.4 billion
over the
first quarter of 2012
, including a
$1.2 billion
increase
in average demand deposit balances and a
$516 million
increase
in average interest-bearing transaction accounts, partially offset by a
$332 million
decrease
in average time deposits. Average borrowed funds
increased
$304 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
due primarily to increased borrowing from the Federal Home Loan Banks.
Net interest margin
decreased
3 basis points
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
. The yield on average earning assets
decreased
6
basis points. The loan portfolio yield decreased to
4.20%
from
4.33%
in the previous quarter primarily due to market pricing pressure and improved credit quality in our loan portfolio. The yield on the available for sale securities portfolio
decreased
1
basis point to
2.09%
primarily due to slower prepayment speeds on residential mortgage backed securities. Funding costs
decreased
8
basis points to
0.46%
due largely to lower deposit interest rates. Rates paid on time deposits
decrease
d
18
basis points, primarily due to additional expense recognized in the fourth quarter on equity-indexed time deposits. The benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities decreased
5
basis points in the first quarter.
-
2
-
Average earning assets
increased
$28 million
during the
first quarter of 2013
. Average outstanding loans
increased
$236 million
. Average commercial real estate loan balances
increased
$139 million
, commercial loan balances
increased
$57 million
and residential mortgage loan balances
increased
$43 million
. The average balance of the available for sale securities portfolio
decreased
$190 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
Average deposits
decreased
$89 million
compared to the previous quarter. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
increase
d
$493 million
. Demand deposit balances
decreased
$503 million
and time deposit account balances
decreased
$96 million
. The average balance of borrowed funds
increased
$338 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
Our overall objective is to manage the Company’s balance sheet to be relatively neutral to changes in interest rates as is further described in the Market Risk section of this report. Approximately two-thirds of our commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios are either variable rate or fixed rate that will re-price within one year. These loans are funded primarily by deposit accounts that are either non-interest bearing, or that re-price more slowly than the loans. The result is a balance sheet that would be asset sensitive, which means that assets generally re-price more quickly than liabilities. Among the strategies that we use to manage toward a relatively rate-neutral position, we purchase fixed rate residential mortgage-backed securities issued primarily by U.S. government agencies and fund them with market rate sensitive liabilities. The liability-sensitive nature of this strategy provides an offset to the asset-sensitive characteristics of our loan portfolio. We also may use derivative instruments to manage our interest rate risk.
The effectiveness of these strategies is reflected in the overall change in net interest revenue due to changes in interest rates as shown in Table 1 and in the interest rate sensitivity projections as shown in the Market Risk section of this report. Increases in net interest revenue have been based on growth in average earning assets.
Net interest margin may continue to decline. Our ability to further decrease funding costs are limited and our ability to provide near-term net interest revenue support through continued securities portfolio growth may be constrained by our conservative interest rate risk policies. Although we have sufficient capital and liquidity, further securities portfolio growth may result in unacceptable risk should interest rates start to rise. This interest rate risk policy constraint does not affect our ability to continue loan portfolio growth.
-
3
-
Table
1
--
Volume/Rate Analysis
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013 / 2012
Change Due To
1
Change
Volume
Yield /
Rate
Tax-equivalent interest revenue:
Funds sold and resell agreements
$
—
$
2
$
(2
)
Trading securities
261
300
(39
)
Investment securities:
Taxable securities
(636
)
(671
)
35
Tax-exempt securities
(66
)
1,081
(1,147
)
Total investment securities
(702
)
410
(1,112
)
Available for sale securities:
Taxable securities
(4,637
)
5,937
(10,574
)
Tax-exempt securities
14
195
(181
)
Total available for sale securities
(4,623
)
6,132
(10,755
)
Fair value option securities
(2,322
)
(1,639
)
(683
)
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
24
301
(277
)
Loans
(1,322
)
7,932
(9,254
)
Total tax-equivalent interest revenue
(8,684
)
13,438
(22,122
)
Interest expense:
Transaction deposits
(680
)
172
(852
)
Savings deposits
(22
)
27
(49
)
Time deposits
(1,915
)
(1,405
)
(510
)
Funds purchased
52
(51
)
103
Repurchase agreements
(119
)
(60
)
(59
)
Other borrowings
32
5,914
(5,882
)
Subordinated debentures
(3,393
)
(522
)
(2,871
)
Total interest expense
(6,045
)
4,075
(10,120
)
Tax-equivalent net interest revenue
(2,639
)
9,363
(12,002
)
Change in tax-equivalent adjustment
525
Net interest revenue
$
(3,164
)
1
Changes attributable to both volume and yield/rate are allocated to both volume and yield/rate on an equal basis.
Other Operating Revenue
Other operating revenue was
$159.1 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$137.3 million
for the
first quarter of 2012
and
$162.6 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Fees and commissions revenue
increased
$13.5 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Net gains on securities, derivatives and other assets
increase
d
$4.8 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Other-than-temporary impairment charges recognized in earnings in the
first quarter of 2013
were
$3.5 million
less than charges recognized in the
first quarter of 2012
.
Other operating revenue
decreased
$3.6 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Fees and commissions revenue
decreased
$7.7 million
. Net gains on securities, derivatives and other assets
increase
d
$2.7 million
. Other-than-temporary impairment charges recognized in earnings were
$1.4 million
less than charges recognized in the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
-
4
-
Table
2
–
Other Operating Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31,
Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
2013
2012
Increase(Decrease)
% Increase(Decrease)
Increase(Decrease)
% Increase(Decrease)
Brokerage and trading revenue
$
31,751
$
31,111
$
640
2
%
$
31,958
$
(207
)
(1
)%
Transaction card revenue
27,692
25,430
2,262
9
%
28,009
(317
)
(1
)%
Trust fees and commissions
22,313
18,438
3,875
21
%
22,030
283
1
%
Deposit service charges and fees
22,966
24,379
(1,413
)
(6
)%
24,174
(1,208
)
(5
)%
Mortgage banking revenue
39,976
33,078
6,898
21
%
46,410
(6,434
)
(14
)%
Bank-owned life insurance
3,226
2,871
355
12
%
2,673
553
21
%
Other revenue
10,187
9,264
923
10
%
10,554
(367
)
(3
)%
Total fees and commissions revenue
158,111
144,571
13,540
9
%
165,808
(7,697
)
(5
)%
Gain on other assets, net
467
(3,693
)
4,160
N/A
137
330
N/A
Gain on derivatives, net
(941
)
(2,473
)
1,532
N/A
(637
)
(304
)
N/A
Gain on fair value option securities, net
(3,171
)
(1,733
)
(1,438
)
N/A
(2,081
)
(1,090
)
N/A
Gain on available for sale securities
4,855
4,331
524
N/A
1,066
3,789
N/A
Total other-than-temporary impairment
—
(505
)
505
N/A
(504
)
504
N/A
Portion of loss recognized in (reclassified from) other comprehensive income
(247
)
(3,217
)
2,970
N/A
(1,163
)
916
N/A
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
(247
)
(3,722
)
3,475
N/A
(1,667
)
1,420
N/A
Total other operating revenue
$
159,074
$
137,281
$
21,793
16
%
$
162,626
$
(3,552
)
(2
)%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) in non-fees and commissions revenue are not meaningful for comparison purposes based on the nature of the item.
Fees and commissions revenue
Diversified sources of fees and commissions revenue are a significant part of our business strategy and represented
48%
of total revenue for the
first quarter of 2013
, excluding provision for credit losses and gains and losses on asset sales, securities and derivatives. We believe that a variety of fee revenue sources provide an offset to changes in interest rates, values in the equity markets, commodity prices and consumer spending, all of which can be volatile. As an example of this strength, many of the economic factors that are causing net interest revenue compression are also driving strong growth in our mortgage banking revenue. We expect continued growth in other operating revenue through offering new products and services and by further development of our presence in markets outside of Oklahoma. However, current and future economic conditions, regulatory constraints, increased competition and saturation in our existing markets could affect the rate of future increases.
Brokerage and trading revenue, which includes revenues from securities trading, retail brokerage, customer hedging and investment banking
increased
$640 thousand
or
2%
over the
first quarter of 2012
.
Securities trading revenue totaled
$17.1 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
,
up
$1.1 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Securities trading revenue represents net realized and unrealized gains primarily related to sales of U.S. government securities, residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and municipal securities to institutional customers. We believe these activities will be permitted under the Volcker Rule of the Dodd-Frank Act.
Customer hedging revenue is based primarily on realized and unrealized changes in the fair value of derivative contracts held for customer risk management programs. As more fully discussed under Customer Derivative Programs in Note
3
of the Consolidated Financial Statements, we offer commodity, interest rate, foreign exchange and equity derivatives to our customers. Customer hedging revenue totaled
$2.8 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$4.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2012
.
-
5
-
Revenue earned from retail brokerage transactions
increased
$619 thousand
or
8%
over the
first quarter of 2012
to
$8.2 million
. Retail brokerage revenue is primarily based on fees and commissions earned on sales of fixed income securities, annuities and mutual funds to retail customers. Revenue is primarily based on the volume of customer transactions during the quarter. The number of transactions typically increases with market volatility and decreases with market stability.
Investment banking, which includes fees earned upon completion of underwriting and financial advisory services, totaled
$3.7 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
, a
$690 thousand
or
23%
increase over
the
first quarter of 2012
related to the timing and volume of completed transactions. The increased volume of transactions is primarily the result of the Company's expansion of its municipal financial advisory service capacity, particularly in the Texas market.
Brokerage and trading revenue
decreased
$207 thousand
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Securities trading revenue
decreased
$614 thousand
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Increased revenue from energy derivative contracts was offset by a decrease in revenue related to interest rate derivative contracts. Retail brokerage fees were
up
$772 thousand
and investment banking fees were
down
$364 thousand
.
The proposed Volcker Rule in Title VI of the Dodd-Frank Act prohibits banking entities from engaging in proprietary trading as defined by the Dodd-Frank Act and restricts sponsorship of, or investment in, private equity funds and hedge funds, subject to limited exceptions. Based on the proposed rules, we expect the Company's trading activity to be largely unaffected. The Company's private equity investment activity may be curtailed, but is not expected to result in a material impact to the Company's financial statements. A compliance program will be required for activities permitted under the proposed rules resulting in additional operating and compliance costs by the Company.
Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act subjects nearly all derivative transactions to Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) or Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regulations. This includes registration, recordkeeping, reporting, capital, margin and business conduct requirements on major swap dealers and major swap participants. These regulations, which are now largely complete, are comprehensive and establish a wide range of compliance and reporting obligations. However, in the Company's view, do not appear to materially limit the Company's ability to effect derivative trades for its customer or materially increase compliance costs.
Transaction card revenue depends largely on the volume and amount of transactions processed, the number of TransFund automated teller machine (“ATM”) locations and the number of merchants served. Transaction card revenue for the
first quarter of 2013
increased
$2.3 million
or
9%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Revenues from the processing of transactions on behalf of the members of our TransFund electronic funds transfer ("EFT") network totaled
$14.9 million
,
up
$1.6 million
or
12%
over the
first quarter of 2012
, due primarily to increased transaction volumes. Merchant services fees totaled
$8.7 million
,
up
$750 thousand
or
9%
over the prior year. Revenue from interchange fees paid by merchants for transactions processed from debit cards issued by the Company totaled
$4.1 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$4.2 million
for the
first quarter of 2012
.
Transaction card revenue
decreased
$317 thousand
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Decreased revenues from processing transactions on behalf of members of our TransFund EFT network and interchange fees from debit cards issued by the Company, were partially offset by increased merchant services fees.
Trust fees and commissions
increased
$3.9 million
or
21%
over the
first quarter of 2012
and were
up
$283 thousand
over the
fourth quarter of 2012
. The acquisition of the Milestone Group by BOK Financial in third quarter of 2012 added $1.4 billion of fiduciary assets as of
March 31, 2013
and resulted in a $2.4 million increase in trust fees and commissions over the
first quarter of 2012
. The remaining increase was primarily due to the growth in the fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company. Fiduciary assets are assets for which the Company possesses investment discretion on behalf of another or any other similar capacity. The fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company totaled
$27.6 billion
at
March 31, 2013
,
$23.8 billion
at
March 31, 2012
and
$25.8 billion
at
December 31, 2012
.
In addition to trust fees and commissions where we served as a fiduciary, we also earn fees as administrator to and investment adviser for the Cavanal Hill Funds, a diversified, open-ended investment company established as a business trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Bank is custodian and BOSC, Inc. is distributor for the Cavanal Hill Funds. Products of the Cavanal Hill Funds are offered to customers, employee benefit plans, trusts and the general public in the ordinary course of business. We have voluntarily waived administration fees on the Cavanal Hill money market funds in order to maintain positive yields on these funds in the current low short-term interest rate environment. Waived fees totaled
$1.8 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$2.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2012
and
$1.7 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
-
6
-
Deposit service charges and fees
decreased
$1.4 million
or
6%
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Overdraft fees totaled
$11.8 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
, a
decrease
of
$1.7 million
or
12%
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Consumers are generally maintaining higher average balances and better managing their accounts to reduce overdraft fees. Commercial account service charge revenue totaled
$9.0 million
,
down
$144 thousand
or
2%
compared to the prior year. Service charges on deposit accounts with a standard monthly fee were
$2.0 million
,
up
$424 thousand
or
26%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Deposit service charges and fees
decreased
$1.2 million
compared to the prior quarter.
Mortgage banking revenue
increased
$6.9 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Revenue from originating and marketing mortgage loans totaled
$29.9 million
,
up
$6.8 million
or
30%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Mortgage loans funded for sale totaled
$956 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$747 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
. In addition to growth in loans funded, outstanding commitments to originate mortgage loans were
up
$164 million
or
54%
over
March 31, 2012
. Mortgage servicing revenue
increased
$69 thousand
or
1%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. The outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others totaled
$12.3 billion
,
up
$894 million
over
March 31, 2012
.
Mortgage banking revenue
decrease
d
$6.4 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
primarily due to lower volume and narrowed pricing of loans sold. Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
decrease
d
$117 million
compared to the previous quarter. Outstanding commitments to originate mortgage loans were
up
$110 million
or
28%
over
December 31, 2012
. Mortgage servicing revenue
decrease
d
$355 thousand
compared to the prior quarter. The outstanding balance of mortgage loans serviced for others was
up
$291 million
over
December 31, 2012
.
Table
3
–
Mortgage Banking Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31,
%
Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
%
2013
2012
Increase
(Decrease)
Increase
(Decrease)
Increase
(Decrease)
Increase
(Decrease)
Originating and marketing revenue:
Residential mortgages loan held for sale
$
30,235
$
17,092
$
13,143
77
%
$
35,337
$
(5,102
)
(14
)%
Residential mortgage loan commitments
610
2,310
$
(1,700
)
(74
)%
(9,586
)
10,196
(106
)%
Forward sales contracts
(935
)
3,679
$
(4,614
)
(125
)%
10,238
(11,173
)
(109
)%
Total originating and marketing revenue
29,910
23,081
6,829
30
%
35,989
(6,079
)
(17
)%
Servicing revenue
10,066
9,997
69
1
%
10,421
(355
)
(3
)%
Total mortgage revenue
$
39,976
$
33,078
$
6,898
21
%
$
46,410
$
(6,434
)
(14
)%
Mortgage loans funded for sale
$
956,315
$
747,436
$
208,879
28
%
$
1,073,541
$
(117,226
)
(11
)%
Mortgage loan refinances to total funded
62
%
67
%
62
%
March 31,
2013
2012
Increase
% Increase
December 31,
2012
Increase
% Increase
Outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
$
12,272,691
$
11,378,806
$
893,885
8
%
$
11,981,624
$
291,067
2
%
-
7
-
Net gains on securities, derivatives and other assets
In the
first quarter of 2013
, we recognized a
$4.9 million
gain from sales of
$728 million
of available for sale securities. Securities were sold either because they had reached their expected maximum potential return or to mitigate exposure to prepayment risk. We recognized
$4.3 million
of gains on sales of
$992 million
of available for sale securities in the
first quarter of 2012
and
$1.1 million
of gain on sales of
$84 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
We also maintain a portfolio of residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and interest rate derivative contracts designated as an economic hedge of the changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. The fair value of our mortgage servicing rights fluctuate due to changes in prepayment speeds and other assumptions as more fully described in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. As benchmark mortgage rates increase, prepayment speeds slow and the value of our mortgage servicing rights increase. As benchmark mortgage rates fall, prepayment speeds increase and the value of our mortgage servicing rights decrease.
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are highly dependent on changes in primary mortgage rates, rates offered to borrowers, and assumptions about servicing revenues, servicing costs and discount rates. Changes in the fair value of residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate derivative contracts are highly dependent on changes in secondary mortgage rates, or rates required by investors. While primary and secondary mortgage rates generally move in the same direction, the spread between them may widen and narrow due to market conditions and government intervention. Changes in assumptions and the spread between the primary and secondary rates can cause significant quarterly earnings volatility.
Table
4
following shows the relationship between changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and the fair value of fair value option residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate derivative contracts designated as an economic hedge.
Table
4
--
Gain (Loss) on Mortgage Servicing Rights
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
March 31,
2012
Loss on mortgage hedge derivative contracts, net
$
(1,654
)
$
(707
)
$
(2,445
)
Loss on fair value option securities, net
(3,232
)
(2,177
)
(2,393
)
Loss on economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights
(4,886
)
(2,884
)
(4,838
)
Gain on change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
2,658
4,689
7,127
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges
$
(2,228
)
$
1,805
$
2,289
Net interest revenue on fair value option securities
$
828
$
748
$
3,165
Average primary residential mortgage interest rate
3.50
%
3.36
%
3.92
%
Average secondary residential mortgage interest rate
2.54
%
2.19
%
2.87
%
Primary rates disclosed in Table
4
above represent rates generally available to borrowers on 30 year conforming mortgage loans and affect the value of our mortgage servicing rights. Secondary rates represent rates generally paid on 30 year residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and affect the value of securities and derivative contracts used as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights. The difference between average primary and secondary rates for the
first quarter of 2013
was
96
basis points compared to
117
basis points for the
fourth quarter of 2012
and
105
basis points for the
first quarter of 2012
.
As more fully discussed in Note
2
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we recognized
$247 thousand
of other-than-temporary impairment losses in earnings during the
first quarter of 2013
on certain private-label residential mortgage-backed securities we do not intend to sell . We recognized other-than-temporary impairment losses in earnings of
$3.7 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
and
$1.7 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
-
8
-
Other Operating Expense
Other operating expense for the
first quarter of 2013
totaled
$201.3 million
,
up
$19.2 million
or
11%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights increased operating expense
$2.7 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
and
$7.1 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
. Excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, operating expenses were
up
$14.7 million
or
8%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Personnel expenses
increase
$10.9 million
or
9%
. Non-personnel expenses
increase
$3.8 million
or
5%
.
Excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, operating expenses were
down
$22.8 million
over the previous quarter. Personnel expenses
decrease
d
$5.5 million
and non-personnel expenses
decrease
d
$17.3 million
.
Table
5
--
Other Operating Expense
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31,
Increase
%
Increase
Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Increase
%
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
(Decrease)
(Decrease)
(Decrease)
Regular compensation
$
67,858
$
63,132
$
4,726
7
%
$
67,678
$
180
—
%
Incentive compensation:
Cash-based
27,045
26,241
804
3
%
31,771
(4,726
)
(15
)%
Stock-based
10,700
6,625
4,075
62
%
11,982
(1,282
)
(11
)%
Total incentive compensation
37,745
32,866
4,879
15
%
43,753
(6,008
)
(14
)%
Employee benefits
20,051
18,771
1,280
7
%
19,761
290
1
%
Total personnel expense
125,654
114,769
10,885
9
%
131,192
(5,538
)
(4
)%
Business promotion
5,453
4,388
1,065
24
%
6,150
(697
)
(11
)%
Charitable contribution to BOKF Foundation
—
—
—
—
%
2,062
(2,062
)
(100
)%
Professional fees and services
6,985
7,599
(614
)
(8
)%
10,082
(3,097
)
(31
)%
Net occupancy and equipment
16,481
16,023
458
3
%
16,883
(402
)
(2
)%
Insurance
3,745
3,866
(121
)
(3
)%
3,789
(44
)
(1
)%
Data processing & communications
25,450
22,144
3,306
15
%
25,010
440
2
%
Printing, postage and supplies
3,674
3,311
363
11
%
3,403
271
8
%
Net losses & operating expenses of repossessed assets
1,246
2,245
(999
)
(44
)%
6,665
(5,419
)
(81
)%
Amortization of intangible assets
876
575
301
52
%
1,065
(189
)
(18
)%
Mortgage banking costs
7,354
8,439
(1,085
)
(13
)%
10,542
(3,188
)
(30
)%
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(2,658
)
(7,127
)
4,469
(63
)%
(4,689
)
2,031
(43
)%
Other expense
7,064
5,905
1,159
20
%
9,931
(2,867
)
(29
)%
Total other operating expense
$
201,324
$
182,137
$
19,187
11
%
$
222,085
$
(20,761
)
(9
)%
Number of employees (full-time equivalent)
4,697
4,630
67
1
%
4,704
(7
)
—
%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) are not meaningful for comparison purposes.
Personnel expense
Regular compensation, which consists of salaries and wages, overtime pay and temporary personnel costs
increased
$4.7 million
or
7%
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to increases in headcount and standard annual merit increases which were effective for the majority of our staff March 1.
-
9
-
Incentive compensation
increased
$4.9 million
or
15%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Cash-based incentive compensation plans are either intended to provide current rewards to employees who generate long-term business opportunities for the Company based on growth in loans, deposits, customer relationships and other measurable metrics or intended to compensate employees with commissions on completed transactions. Total cash-based incentive compensation
increased
$804 thousand
or
3%
over the
first quarter of 2012
.
The Company also provides stock-based incentive compensation plans. Stock-based compensation plans include both equity and liability awards. Compensation expense for equity awards
decreased
$2.7 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to the reversal of compensation costs for awards that did not vest because the performance criteria were not met. Expense for equity awards is based on the grant-date fair value of the awards and is unaffected by subsequent changes in fair value. Stock-based compensation expense also included deferred compensation that will ultimately be settled in cash indexed to the investment performance or changes in earnings per share. Certain executive officers are permitted to defer recognition of taxable income from their stock-based compensation. Deferred compensation may also be diversified into investments other than BOK Financial common stock. Compensation expense reflects changes in the market value of BOK Financial common stock and other investments. Expense based on changes in the fair value of BOK Financial common stock and other investments increased $259 thousand compared to the the
first quarter of 2012
. In addition, $9.5 million was accrued in
first quarter of 2013
and $3.0 million was accrued in the first quarter of 2012 for the BOK Financial Corp. 2011 True-Up Plan. Approved by shareholders on April 26, 2011, the True-Up Plan is designed to adjust annual and long-term performance-based incentive compensation for certain senior executives either upward or downward based on the earnings per share performance and compensation of comparable senior executives at peer banks for 2006 through 2013. Based on currently available information, amounts estimated to be payable under the 2011 True-Up Plans are approximately $70 million. The final amount due under the 2011 True-Up Plan will be determined as of December 31, 2013 and distributed in 2014. Performance measurement through 2013 may result in future upward or downward adjustments to compensation expense.
Employee benefit expense
increase
d
$1.3 million
or
7%
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to increased employee medical insurance costs and payroll taxes. The Company self-insures a portion of its employee health care coverage and these costs may be volatile.
Personnel costs
decrease
d
$5.5 million
from the
fourth quarter of 2012
due largely to incentive compensation. Incentive compensation expense
decreased
$6.0 million
. Cash-based incentive compensation, which rewards employees as they generate business opportunities for the Company by growing loans, deposits, customer relationships or other measurable metrics,
decreased
$4.7 million
. Stock-based incentive compensation expense
decreased
$1.3 million
primarily due to the reversal of costs related to performance shares that did not vest.
Non-personnel operating expenses
Non-personnel operating expenses, excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights,
increase
d
$3.8 million
compared over the
first quarter of 2012
. Data processing and communications expense
increase
d
$3.3 million
primarily due to transaction card activity. In addition, the first quarter of 2012 included $2.0 million expense reduction from the favorable resolution of a dispute with a service provider. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets were
down
$999 thousand
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to decreased losses from regularly scheduled appraisal updates. All other expenses were up $1.5 million over the
first quarter of 2012
.
Excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, non-personnel operating expenses
decrease
d
$17.3 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
decrease
d
$5.4 million
. Mortgage banking costs
decrease
d
$3.2 million
primarily due to decreased provision related to mortgage loans sold subject to repurchase. Loss trends related to these loans have stabilized. Professional fees and services were
down
$3.1 million
compared to the prior quarter. During the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company made a $2.1 million discretionary contribution to the BOKF Foundation. The BOKF Foundation partners with various charitable organizations to support needs within our communities. All other non-personnel expenses were down $3.5 million compared to the previous quarter.
-
10
-
Income Taxes
Income tax expense was
$47.1 million
or
35%
of book taxable income for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$45.5 million
or
35%
of book taxable income for the
first quarter of 2012
and
$44.3 million
or
35%
of book taxable income for the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
BOK Financial operates in numerous jurisdictions, which requires judgment regarding the allocation of income, expense and earnings under various laws and regulations of each of these taxing jurisdictions. Each jurisdiction may audit our tax returns and may take different positions with respect to these allocations. The reserve for uncertain tax positions was $13 million at
March 31, 2013
, $12 million at
December 31, 2012
and $13 million at
March 31, 2012
. The Internal Revenue Service completed its audit of the Company's 2008 refund claim during the first quarter of 2013 with no adjustments.
-
11
-
Lines of Business
We operate three principal lines of business: Commercial Banking, Consumer Banking and Wealth Management. Commercial Banking includes lending, treasury and cash management services and customer risk management products for small businesses, middle market and larger commercial customers. Commercial banking also includes the TransFund EFT network. Consumer Banking includes retail lending and deposit services and all mortgage banking activities. Wealth Management provides fiduciary services, brokerage and trading, private bank services and investment advisory services in all markets. Wealth Management also originates loans for high net worth clients.
In addition to our lines of business, we have a Funds Management unit. The primary purpose of this unit is to manage our overall liquidity needs and interest rate risk. Each line of business borrows funds from and provides funds to the Funds Management unit as needed to support their operations. Operating results for Funds Management and other include the effect of interest rate risk positions and risk management activities, securities gains and losses including impairment charges, the provision for credit losses in excess of net loans charged off, tax planning strategies and certain executive compensation costs that are not attributed to the lines of business.
We allocate resources and evaluate the performance of our lines of business after allocation of funds, certain indirect expenses, taxes based on statutory rates, actual net credit losses and capital costs. The cost of funds borrowed from the Funds Management unit by the operating lines of business is transfer priced at rates that approximate market rates for funds with similar duration. Market rates are generally based on the applicable LIBOR or interest rate swap rates, adjusted for prepayment risk. This method of transfer-pricing funds that support assets of the operating lines of business tends to insulate them from interest rate risk.
The value of funds provided by the operating lines of business to the Funds Management unit is also based on rates which approximate wholesale market rates for funds with similar duration and re-pricing characteristics. Market rates are generally based on LIBOR or interest rate swap rates. The funds credit formula applied to deposit products with indeterminate maturities is established based on their re-pricing characteristics reflected in a combination of the short-term LIBOR rate and a moving average of an intermediate term swap rate, with an appropriate spread applied to both. Shorter duration products are weighted towards the short term LIBOR rate and longer duration products are weighted towards the intermediate swap rates. The expected duration ranges from 30 days for certain rate-sensitive deposits to five years.
Economic capital is assigned to the business units by a capital allocation model that reflects management’s assessment of risk. This model assigns capital based upon credit, operating, interest rate and market risk inherent in our business lines and recognizes the diversification benefits among the units. The level of assigned economic capital is a combination of the risk taken by each business line, based on its actual exposures and calibrated to its own loss history where possible. Average invested capital includes economic capital and amounts we have invested in the lines of business.
As shown in Table
6
, net income attributable to our lines of business
increased
$6.1 million
or
11%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. The increase in net income attributed to our lines of business was due primarily to decreased net loans charged off and growth in nearly all of our diversified revenue categories over the prior year, partially offset by increased operating expenses.
Table
6
--
Net Income by Line of Business
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Commercial Banking
$
38,506
$
32,984
Consumer Banking
20,418
20,141
Wealth Management
4,198
3,920
Subtotal
63,122
57,045
Funds Management and other
24,842
26,570
Total
$
87,964
$
83,615
-
12
-
Commercial Banking
Commercial Banking contributed
$38.5 million
to consolidated net income in the
first quarter of 2013
,
up
$5.5 million
or
17%
over the
first quarter of 2012
.
Table
7
--
Commercial Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
90,818
$
89,492
$
1,326
Net interest expense from internal sources
(9,128
)
(12,049
)
2,921
Total net interest revenue
81,690
77,443
4,247
Net loans charged off
1,021
6,392
(5,371
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
80,669
71,051
9,618
Fees and commissions revenue
41,432
38,748
2,684
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
—
44
(44
)
Other operating revenue
41,432
38,792
2,640
Personnel expense
25,480
24,843
637
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
1,170
667
503
Other non-personnel expense
19,983
17,725
2,258
Corporate allocations
12,447
12,625
(178
)
Total other operating expense
59,080
55,860
3,220
Income before taxes
63,021
53,983
9,038
Federal and state income tax
24,515
20,999
3,516
Net income
$
38,506
$
32,984
$
5,522
Average assets
$
10,629,339
$
10,013,866
$
615,473
Average loans
9,575,332
8,860,991
714,341
Average deposits
9,245,663
8,354,749
890,914
Average invested capital
890,844
896,552
(5,708
)
Return on average assets
1.47
%
1.32
%
15
Return on invested capital
17.53
%
14.80
%
273
Efficiency ratio
47.98
%
48.08
%
(10
)
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.04
%
0.29
%
(25
)
Net interest revenue
increased
$4.2 million
or
5%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Growth in net interest revenue was due to a
$714 million
increase in average loan balances and a
$891 million
increase in average deposits over the
first quarter of 2012
, partially offset by reduced yields on loans and deposits sold to our Funds Management unit.
Fees and commissions revenue
increased
$2.7 million
or
7%
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to a
$2.1 million
increase in transaction card revenues. Commercial deposit service charges and fees decreased
$211 thousand
compared to the prior year.
Operating expenses
increase
d
$3.2 million
or
6%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Personnel costs
increased
$637 thousand
or
3%
primarily due to standard annual merit increases and headcount. Net losses and operating expenses on repossessed assets
increased
$503 thousand
over the
first quarter of 2012
, primarily due to write-downs as the result of a regularly scheduled
-
13
-
appraisal update. Other non-personnel expenses
increase
d
$2.3 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to increased data processing expenses related to increased transaction card volumes. Corporate expense allocations were largely unchanged compared to the prior year.
The average outstanding balance of loans attributed to Commercial Banking
increase
d
$714 million
to
$9.6 billion
for the
first quarter of 2013
. See the Loans section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition following for additional discussion of changes in commercial and commercial real estate loans which are primarily attributed to the Commercial Banking segment. Net Commercial Banking loans charged off
decreased
$5.4 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
to
$1.0 million
or
0.04%
of average loans attributed to this line of business on an annualized basis. The decrease in net loans charged off was primarily due to a decrease in losses on commercial real estate loans.
Average deposits attributed to Commercial Banking were
$9.2 billion
for the
first quarter of 2013
, up
$891 million
or
11%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Average balances attributed to our energy customers increased $384 million or 31%, commercial & industrial loan customers increased $177 million or 6% and small business customers increased $90 million or 5%. Average balances held by treasury services customers were down $10 million compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Commercial customers continue to maintain high account balances due to continued economic uncertainty and persistently low yields available on high quality investments.
-
14
-
Consumer Banking
Consumer Banking services are provided through five primary distribution channels: traditional branches, supermarket branches, the 24-hour ExpressBank call center, Internet banking and mobile banking. Consumer Banking also conducts mortgage banking activities through offices located outside of our consumer banking markets and through correspondent loan originators.
Consumer Banking contributed
$20.4 million
to consolidated net income for the
first quarter of 2013
,
up
$277 thousand
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to growth in mortgage banking revenue. Changes in fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge, decreased net income attributed to consumer banking by
$1.4 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
compared to increasing net income attributed to Consumer Banking by
$1.4 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
.
Table
8
--
Consumer Banking
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
24,095
$
26,587
$
(2,492
)
Net interest revenue from internal sources
5,483
4,879
604
Total net interest revenue
29,578
31,466
(1,888
)
Net loans charged off
930
1,432
(502
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
28,648
30,034
(1,386
)
Fees and commissions revenue
63,204
55,935
7,269
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
(6,063
)
(5,695
)
(368
)
Other operating revenue
57,141
50,240
6,901
Personnel expense
22,526
21,123
1,403
Net (gains) losses and expenses of repossessed assets
(250
)
215
(465
)
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(2,658
)
(7,127
)
4,469
Other non-personnel expense
22,732
22,364
368
Corporate allocations
10,021
10,735
(714
)
Total other operating expense
52,371
47,310
5,061
Income before taxes
33,418
32,964
454
Federal and state income tax
13,000
12,823
177
Net income
$
20,418
$
20,141
$
277
Average assets
$
5,723,958
$
5,784,654
$
(60,696
)
Average loans
2,354,479
2,401,939
(47,460
)
Average deposits
5,642,594
5,615,055
27,539
Average invested capital
297,074
283,496
13,578
Return on average assets
1.45
%
1.40
%
5
bp
Return on invested capital
27.87
%
28.57
%
(70
)
bp
Efficiency ratio
59.31
%
62.28
%
(297
)
bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.16
%
0.24
%
(8
)
bp
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
956,315
$
747,436
$
208,879
-
15
-
March 31,
2013
March 31,
2012
Increase
(Decrease)
Banking locations
220
212
8
Residential mortgage loans servicing portfolio
1
$
13,365,991
$
12,442,937
$
923,054
1
Includes outstanding principal for loans serviced for affiliates
Net interest revenue from consumer banking activities
decreased
$1.9 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Interest earned on residential mortgage-backed securities held as an economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights
declined
by
$2.3 million
due to a $36 million reduction in the average balance of this portfolio. Average loan balances were down
$47 million
or
2%
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to decreased balances of indirect automobile loans. Net interest earned on deposits sold to our Funds Management unit decreased $1.3 million primarily due to lower yields on funds invested.
Net loans charged off by the Consumer Banking unit
decreased
$502 thousand
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Net consumer banking charge-offs also includes indirect automobile loans, overdrawn deposit accounts and other direct consumer loans.
Fees and commissions revenue
increased
$7.3 million
or
13%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Mortgage banking revenue was
up
$7.4 million
or
22%
over the prior year primarily due to increased residential mortgage loan originations and commitments. Deposit service charges and fees decreased
$1.2 million
compared to the prior year primarily due to lower overdraft fees.
Excluding the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, operating expenses
increased
$592 thousand
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Personnel expenses were
up
$1.4 million
or
7%
primarily due to expansion of our mortgage banking division, which positioned us to benefit from increased demand as the result of continued low mortgage interest rates. Non-personnel expense
increase
d
$368 thousand
or
2%
. Corporate expense allocations were
down
$714 thousand
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets were
down
$465 thousand
compared to the prior year.
Average consumer deposits were largely unchanged compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Average interest-bearing transaction accounts
increased
$126 million
or
5%
and average demand deposits
increase
d
$51 million
or
8%
. Average time deposit balances were
down
$199 million
or
10%
compared to the prior year.
Our Consumer Banking division originates, markets and services conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans for all of our geographical markets. We funded
$1.0 billion
of residential mortgage loans in the
first quarter of 2013
and
$811 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
. Mortgage loan fundings included
$956 million
of mortgage loans funded for sale in the secondary market and
$46 million
funded for retention within the consolidated group. Approximately 27% of our mortgage loans funded were in the Oklahoma market, 15% in the New Mexico market, 14% in the Texas market and 11% in the Colorado market. In addition, 20% of our mortgage loan fundings came from correspondent lenders. Expansion of our mortgage banking division in the Texas, Colorado and Kansas/Missouri markets positioned us to benefit from increased demand as the result of continued low mortgage interest rates.
At
March 31, 2013
, the Consumer Banking division serviced
$12.3 billion
of mortgage loans for others and
$1.1 billion
of loans retained within the consolidated group. Approximately 97% of the mortgage loans serviced by the Consumer Banking division were to borrowers in our primary geographical market areas. Loans past due 90 days or more totaled
$72 million
or
0.58%
of loans serviced for others at
March 31, 2013
compared to $84 million or 0.70% of loans serviced for others at
December 31, 2012
. Mortgage servicing revenue, including revenue on loans serviced for the consolidated group, totaled $10.6 million, largely unchanged compared to the
first quarter of 2012
.
-
16
-
Wealth Management
Wealth Management contributed
$4.2 million
to consolidated net income in
first quarter of 2013
,
up
$278 thousand
or
7%
over the
first quarter of 2012
.
Table
9
--
Wealth Management
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
6,516
$
7,140
$
(624
)
Net interest revenue from internal sources
5,278
4,857
421
Total net interest revenue
11,794
11,997
(203
)
Net loans charged off
519
650
(131
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
11,275
11,347
(72
)
Fees and commissions revenue
52,095
46,445
5,650
Gain (loss) on financial instruments and other assets, net
508
(52
)
560
Other operating revenue
52,603
46,393
6,210
Personnel expense
38,464
35,165
3,299
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
31
4
27
Other non-personnel expense
8,653
6,913
1,740
Corporate allocations
9,859
9,242
617
Other operating expense
57,007
51,324
5,683
Income before taxes
6,871
6,416
455
Federal and state income tax
2,673
2,496
177
Net income
$
4,198
$
3,920
$
278
Average assets
$
4,686,952
$
4,168,398
$
518,554
Average loans
931,790
927,538
4,252
Average deposits
4,613,056
4,106,236
506,820
Average invested capital
202,310
173,853
28,457
Return on average assets
0.36
%
0.38
%
(2
)
Return on invested capital
8.35
%
9.14
%
(79
)
Efficiency ratio
89.23
%
87.82
%
141
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.22
%
0.28
%
(6
)
March 31,
2013
March 31,
2012
Increase
(Decrease)
Fiduciary assets in custody for which BOKF has sole or joint discretionary authority
$
11,608,502
$
10,351,742
$
1,256,760
Fiduciary assets not in custody for which BOKF has sole or joint discretionary authority
1,955,313
227,987
1,727,326
Non-managed trust assets in custody
14,042,365
13,195,059
847,306
Total fiduciary assets
27,606,180
23,774,788
3,831,392
Assets held in safekeeping
21,562,010
19,902,629
1,659,381
Brokerage accounts under BOKF administration
4,528,168
4,318,795
209,373
Assets under management or in custody
$
53,696,358
$
47,996,212
$
5,700,146
-
17
-
Net interest revenue for the
first quarter of 2013
was
down
$203 thousand
or
2%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Growth in average assets was largely due to funds sold to the Funds Management unit and was offset by lower yields. Average deposit balances were
up
$507 million
or
12%
over the prior year. Average time deposit balances
decrease
d
$29 million
. These higher costing time deposits were replaced by growth in interest-bearing transaction account balances of
$422 million
and non-interest bearing demand deposits of
$112 million
. Average loan balances were largely unchanged compared to the prior year. Net loans charged off
decreased
$131 thousand
from the
first quarter of 2012
to
$519 thousand
or
0.22%
of average loans on an annualized basis.
Fees and commissions revenue was
up
$5.7 million
or
12%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Trust fees and commissions were up
$3.9 million
or
21%
due primarily to the acquisition of The Milestone Group, a Denver based investment adviser to high net worth clients, in the third quarter of 2012. The Milestone Group added $1.5 billion of fiduciary assets as of March 31, 2013 and $2.4 million of revenue in the
first quarter of 2013
. Brokerage and trading revenue
increase
d
$1.8 million
or
7%
primarily due to increased gains on securities and derivative contracts sold to our mortgage banking customers and growth in investment banking revenue.
Other operating revenue includes fees earned from state and municipal bond underwriting and financial advisory services, primarily in the Oklahoma and Texas markets. In the
first quarter of 2013
, the Wealth Management division participated in 86 underwritings that totaled $1.2 billion. As a participant, the Wealth Management division was responsible for facilitating the sale of approximately $519 million of these underwritings. In the
first quarter of 2012
, the Wealth Management division participated in 90 underwritings that totaled approximately $1.4 billion. Our interest in these underwritings totaled approximately $549 million.
Operating expenses
increased
$5.7 million
or
11%
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to The Milestone Group acquisition. Personnel expenses
increased
$3.3 million
including a
$2.2 million
increase
in regular compensation and
$498 thousand
increase
in incentive compensation. Non-personnel expenses
increased
$1.7 million
and corporate expense allocations
increase
d
$617 thousand
.
Geographical Market Distribution
The Company secondarily evaluates performance by primary geographical market. Loans are generally attributed to geographical markets based on the location of the customer and may not reflect the location of the underlying collateral. Brokered deposits and other wholesale funds are not attributed to a geographical market. Funds Management and other also includes insignificant results of operations in locations outside our primary geographic regions. Mortgage origination and marketing revenue is attributed to the geography where the mortgage was originated. Mortgage origination and marketing revenue related to correspondent banking is attributed to the Bank of Oklahoma. All interest revenue on mortgage loans retained by BOKF and servicing revenue for mortgage loans sold in the secondary market and serviced for others is also attributed to the Bank of Oklahoma.
Table
10
--
Net Income (Loss) by Geographic Region
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Bank of Oklahoma
$
31,467
$
33,733
Bank of Texas
12,310
12,852
Bank of Albuquerque
6,317
4,479
Bank of Arkansas
2,353
2,170
Colorado State Bank & Trust
5,621
2,346
Bank of Arizona
979
(1,835
)
Bank of Kansas City
2,358
2,362
Subtotal
61,405
56,107
Funds Management and other
26,559
27,508
Total
$
87,964
$
83,615
-
18
-
Bank of Oklahoma
Our Oklahoma offices are located primarily in the Tulsa and Oklahoma City metropolitan areas. Oklahoma is a significant market to the Company, representing
46%
of our average loans,
54%
of our average deposits and
36%
of our consolidated net income in the
first quarter of 2013
. In addition, all of our mortgage servicing activity, TransFund EFT network and 64% of our fiduciary assets are attributed to the Oklahoma market.
Net income generated by the Bank of Oklahoma in the
first quarter of 2013
decreased
$2.3 million
or
7%
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Changes in fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge, decreased net income attributed to the Bank of Oklahoma by
$1.4 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
compared to increasing net income attributed to the Bank of Oklahoma by
$1.4 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
.
Table
11
--
Bank of Oklahoma
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue
$
56,940
$
59,653
$
(2,713
)
Net loans charged off
(258
)
1,654
(1,912
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
57,198
57,999
(801
)
Fees and commissions revenue
78,433
77,360
1,073
Loss on financial instruments and other assets, net
(5,865
)
(5,747
)
(118
)
Other operating revenue
72,568
71,613
955
Personnel expense
37,719
36,455
1,264
Net (gains) losses and expenses of repossessed assets
(75
)
417
(492
)
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(2,658
)
(7,127
)
4,469
Other non-personnel expense
37,055
34,494
2,561
Corporate allocations
6,224
10,163
(3,939
)
Total other operating expense
78,265
74,402
3,863
Income before taxes
51,501
55,210
(3,709
)
Federal and state income tax
20,034
21,477
(1,443
)
Net income
$
31,467
$
33,733
$
(2,266
)
Average assets
$
11,635,864
$
11,551,365
$
84,499
Average loans
5,620,496
5,636,172
(15,676
)
Average deposits
10,729,560
10,342,518
387,042
Average invested capital
552,402
551,166
1,236
Return on average assets
1.10
%
1.17
%
(7
)
Return on invested capital
23.10
%
24.62
%
(152
)
Efficiency ratio
59.78
%
59.50
%
28
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
(0.02
)%
0.12
%
(14
)
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
454,919
$
346,265
$
108,654
Net interest revenue
decreased
$2.7 million
or
5%
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Average loan balances were largely unchanged and loan yields were down. Net interest earned on residential mortgage-backed securities held as an economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights
declined
by
$2.3 million
due to a $36 million reduction in the average balance of this
-
19
-
portfolio. Decreased funding costs and the favorable net interest impact of the
$387 million
increase
in average deposit balances was partially offset by lower yield on funds sold to the Funds Management unit.
Fees and commission revenue was largely unchanged compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Transaction card revenue was
up
$1.3 million
on increased transaction volumes and trust fees and commissions
increase
d
$772 thousand
. Mortgage banking revenue
decrease
d
$695 thousand
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to decreased mortgage loan origination and gains on sales of residential mortgage loans in the secondary market. Deposit service charges and fees
decreased
$898 thousand
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to a decrease in overdraft charges. Brokerage and trading revenue was
down
$492 thousand
.
Change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge, decreased net income by
$2.2 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
and increased net income by
$2.3 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
.
Excluding the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, other operating expenses were largely unchanged compared to the prior year. Personnel expenses were
up
$1.3 million
or
3%
. Increased regular compensation expense due to annual merit increases was partially offset by decreased incentive compensation expense. Non-personnel expenses were
up
$2.6 million
or
7%
due primarily to increased data processing expenses related to increased transaction card activity. Corporate expense allocations were
down
$3.9 million
compared to the prior year. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets were
down
$492 thousand
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
.
The Bank of Oklahoma had net recovery of
$258 thousand
for
first quarter of 2013
compared to net loans charged off of
$1.7 million
or
0.12%
of average loans on an annualized basis for the
first quarter of 2012
.
Average deposits attributed to the Bank of Oklahoma for the
first quarter of 2013
increase
d
$387 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Commercial Banking deposit balances
increased
$248 million
or
5%
over the prior year. Decreased deposits related to commercial and industrial customers was partially offset by increased average balances related to treasury services and energy customers. Consumer deposits also
increased
$103 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Wealth Management deposits
increased
$36 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to decreased trust deposits.
-
20
-
Bank of Texas
Our Texas offices are located primarily in the Dallas, Fort Worth and Houston metropolitan areas. Texas is our second largest market with
34%
of our average loans,
25%
of our average deposits and
14%
of our consolidated net income in the
first quarter of 2013
.
Table
12
--
Bank of Texas
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue
$
37,425
$
34,946
$
2,479
Net loans charged off
2,674
284
2,390
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
34,751
34,662
89
Fees and commissions revenue
22,940
19,267
3,673
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
—
44
(44
)
Other operating revenue
22,940
19,311
3,629
Personnel expense
20,622
19,656
966
Net (gains) losses and expenses of repossessed assets
252
(577
)
829
Other non-personnel expense
6,373
5,824
549
Corporate allocations
11,209
8,988
2,221
Total other operating expense
38,456
33,891
4,565
Income before taxes
19,235
20,082
(847
)
Federal and state income tax
6,925
7,230
(305
)
Net income
$
12,310
$
12,852
$
(542
)
Average assets
$
5,433,498
$
5,023,969
$
409,529
Average loans
4,154,176
3,782,795
371,381
Average deposits
4,934,384
4,482,885
451,499
Average invested capital
491,252
486,414
4,838
Return on average assets
0.92
%
1.03
%
(11
)
Return on invested capital
10.16
%
10.63
%
(47
)
Efficiency ratio
63.71
%
62.51
%
120
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.26
%
0.03
%
23
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
121,342
$
97,534
$
23,808
Net income for the Bank of Texas
decreased
$542 thousand
or
4%
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Growth in fees and commissions and net interest revenue was largely offset by increased net loans charged off and operating expenses.
Net interest revenue
increased
$2.5 million
or
7%
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily due to decreased deposit costs and growth of the loan portfolio and average deposit balances. Average outstanding loans
grew
by
$371 million
or
10%
over the
first quarter of 2012
and average deposits
increase
d by
$451 million
or
10%
.
Fees and commissions revenue
increased
$3.7 million
or
19%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Mortgage banking revenue was
up
$1.6 million
or
40%
over the prior year on increased mortgage loan originations. Brokerage and trading revenue grew by
$1.6 million
or
41%
primarily due to increased investment banking and customer derivative revenues. Trust fees and commission and transaction card revenue all increased over the prior year, partially offset by a decrease in overdraft fees.
-
21
-
Operating expenses
increased
$4.6 million
or
13%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Personnel costs were
up
$966 thousand
or
5%
primarily due to increased head count in mortgage lending and annual merit increases. Net losses and operating expense of repossessed assets
increased
$829 thousand
over the
first quarter of 2012
due primarily to write-downs related to regularly scheduled appraisal updates. Non-personnel expenses
increased
$549 thousand
and corporate expense allocations were
up
$2.2 million
on increased customer transaction activity.
Net loans charged off totaled
$2.7 million
or
0.26%
of average loans for the
first quarter of 2013
on an annualized basis, compared to
$284 thousand
or
0.03%
of average loans for the
first quarter of 2012
on an annualized basis. Net charge-offs were primarily comprised of a $3.6 net charge-offs related to a single relationship secured by an office building and industrial properties attributed to the Texas market.
-
22
-
Bank of Albuquerque
Net income attributable to the Bank of Albuquerque totaled
$6.3 million
or
7%
of consolidated net income, a
$1.8 million
or
41%
increase
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Net interest income was up
$477 thousand
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Average loan balances grew by
$53 million
over the prior year, primarily due to commercial loan growth. Average deposit balances were up
$60 million
or
5%
over the prior year. Net loans charged off totaled
$395 thousand
or
0.21%
of average loans on annualized basis in the
first quarter of 2013
compared to net loans charged off of
$886 thousand
or
0.50%
of average loans on an annualized basis in the
first quarter of 2012
.
Fees and commission revenue
increased
$2.7 million
or
26%
over the prior year primarily due to a
$3.0 million
increase in mortgage banking revenue. Other operating expense
increased
$681 thousand
or
6%
. Personnel expenses were
up
$445 thousand
primarily due to increased incentive compensation. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets was
$35 thousand
compared to a net gain of
$191 thousand
in the prior year. Corporate allocation expenses and non-personnel expenses were largely unchanged compared to the prior year.
Table
13
--
Bank of Albuquerque
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue
$
8,908
$
8,431
$
477
Net loans charged off
395
886
(491
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
8,513
7,545
968
Other operating revenue – fees and commission
13,135
10,414
2,721
Personnel expense
5,355
4,910
445
Net losses (gains) and expenses of repossessed assets
35
(191
)
226
Other non-personnel expense
2,015
1,981
34
Corporate allocations
3,904
3,928
(24
)
Total other operating expense
11,309
10,628
681
Income before taxes
10,339
7,331
3,008
Federal and state income tax
4,022
2,852
1,170
Net income
$
6,317
$
4,479
$
1,838
Average assets
$
1,402,805
$
1,360,588
$
42,217
Average loans
762,180
708,803
53,377
Average deposits
1,287,281
1,227,265
60,016
Average invested capital
80,209
80,920
(711
)
Return on average assets
1.83
%
1.32
%
51
Return on invested capital
31.94
%
22.26
%
968
Efficiency ratio
51.30
%
56.40
%
(510
)
Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized)
0.21
%
0.50
%
(29
)
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
149,175
$
120,223
$
28,952
-
23
-
Bank of Arkansas
Net income attributable to the Bank of Arkansas
increased
$183 thousand
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Net interest revenue
decreased
$498 thousand
primarily due to a decrease in average loans balances attributed to the Arkansas market. Multifamily residential sector loans decreased and indirect automobile loans continue to runoff. Average loans also decreased compared to the
first quarter of 2012
due to the payoff of a significant nonaccruing wholesale/retail sector loan in the second quarter of 2012. Average deposits attributed to the Bank of Arkansas were largely unchanged compared to the prior year. Bank of Arkansas had a net recovery of
$71 thousand
for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to a net charge-off of
$63 thousand
or
0.10%
of average loans on an annualized basis in the
first quarter of 2012
.
Fees and commissions revenue was
up
$1.0 million
over the prior year primarily due to increased securities trading revenue at our Little Rock office and increased mortgage banking revenue. Other operating expenses were
up
$316 thousand
primarily due to increased incentive compensation costs related to trading activity.
Table
14
--
Bank of Arkansas
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue
$
1,469
$
1,967
$
(498
)
Net loans charged off (recovered)
(71
)
63
(134
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
1,540
1,904
(364
)
Other operating revenue – fees and commissions
12,228
11,249
979
Personnel expense
5,866
5,485
381
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
23
6
17
Other non-personnel expense
1,075
1,356
(281
)
Corporate allocations
2,953
2,754
199
Total other operating expense
9,917
9,601
316
Income before taxes
3,851
3,552
299
Federal and state income tax
1,498
1,382
116
Net income
$
2,353
$
2,170
$
183
Average assets
$
198,043
$
275,644
$
(77,601
)
Average loans
172,806
259,587
(86,781
)
Average deposits
222,001
221,254
747
Average invested capital
17,724
22,210
(4,486
)
Return on average assets
4.82
%
3.17
%
165
Return on invested capital
53.84
%
39.30
%
1,454
Efficiency ratio
72.40
%
72.65
%
(25
)
Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans (annualized)
(0.17
)%
0.10
%
(27
)
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
26,080
$
24,519
$
1,561
-
24
-
Colorado State Bank & Trust
Net income attributed to Colorado State Bank & Trust
increased
$3.3 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
to
$5.6 million
. Colorado State Bank & Trust experienced a net recovery of
$466 thousand
compared to net loans charged off of
$1.9 million
or
0.92%
of average loans on an annualized basis in
first quarter of 2012
. Net interest revenue
increased
$1.3 million
due primarily to a
$233 million
or
28%
increase
in average loans outstanding and lower deposit costs, partially offset by decreased yield on funds sold to the Funds Management unit. Average deposits grew
$84 million
or
6%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Interest-bearing transaction deposits grew by
$107 million
and demand deposits were up
$16 million
, partially offset by a
$43 million
decrease
in time deposits.
Fees and commissions revenue was
up
$4.4 million
over the
first quarter of 2012
primarily related to a
$2.6 million
increase in trust fees and commissions due to the acquisition of the Milestone Group during the third quarter of 2012 and a
$1.2 million
increase in mortgage banking revenue. The Milestone Group is a Denver-based registered investment adviser which provides wealth management services to high net worth clients in Colorado and Nebraska. Operating expenses were
up
$2.7 million
over the prior year primarily due to the Milestone Group acquisition. Personnel expenses were
up
$1.5 million
, corporate expense allocations
increased
$263 thousand
and non-personnel expenses were up
$878 thousand
.
Table
15
--
Colorado State Bank & Trust
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue
$
9,831
$
8,544
$
1,287
Net loans charged off (recovered)
(466
)
1,888
(2,354
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
10,297
6,656
3,641
Other operating revenue – fees and commissions revenue
12,118
7,724
4,394
Personnel expense
7,304
5,776
1,528
Net losses (gains) and expenses of repossessed assets
(12
)
(18
)
6
Other non-personnel expense
2,218
1,340
878
Corporate allocations
3,705
3,442
263
Total other operating expense
13,215
10,540
2,675
Income before taxes
9,200
3,840
5,360
Federal and state income tax
3,579
1,494
2,085
Net income
$
5,621
$
2,346
$
3,275
Average assets
$
1,431,720
$
1,324,847
$
106,873
Average loans
1,059,515
826,268
233,247
Average deposits
1,399,794
1,316,079
83,715
Average invested capital
148,257
119,020
29,237
Return on average assets
1.59
%
0.71
%
88
Return on invested capital
15.38
%
7.93
%
745
Efficiency ratio
60.21
%
64.79
%
(458
)
Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans (annualized)
(0.18
)%
0.92
%
(110
)
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
104,767
$
90,266
$
14,501
-
25
-
Bank of Arizona
Bank of Arizona had net income of
$979 thousand
for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to a net loss of
$1.8 million
for the
first quarter of 2012
. Bank of Arizona experienced a net recovery of
$50 thousand
for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to net loans charged off of
$3.6 million
or
2.63%
of average loans on an annualized basis for the
first quarter of 2012
. Net losses and operating expenses on repossessed assets totaled
$724 thousand
in the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$1.2 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
. Write-downs of repossessed assets increased compared to the prior year primarily due to regularly scheduled appraisal updates.
Net interest revenue
increase
d
$359 thousand
or
8%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Average loan balances were
up
$28 million
or
5%
compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Average deposits were
up
$312 million
or
126%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
increase
d
$274 million
and demand deposit balances
increase
d
$40 million
both primarily due to growth in commercial deposits.
Fees and commissions revenue was
up
$1.2 million
primarily due to increased mortgage banking revenue. Other operating expense
increase
d
$975 thousand
or
18%
over the
first quarter of 2012
. Personnel expenses increased due to increased incentive compensation and annual merit increases. Corporate allocations increased due to increased customer transaction activity.
Table
16
--
Bank of Arizona
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue
$
4,627
$
4,268
$
359
Net loans charged off (recovered)
(50
)
3,623
(3,673
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
4,677
645
4,032
Fees and commissions revenue
3,084
1,845
1,239
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
310
—
310
Other operating revenue
3,394
1,845
1,549
Personnel expense
3,151
2,354
797
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
724
1,231
(507
)
Other non-personnel expense
915
761
154
Corporate allocations
1,678
1,147
531
Total other operating expense
6,468
5,493
975
Income (loss) before taxes
1,603
(3,003
)
4,606
Federal and state income tax
624
(1,168
)
1,792
Net income (loss)
$
979
$
(1,835
)
$
2,814
Average assets
$
635,020
$
609,510
$
25,510
Average loans
582,897
554,666
28,231
Average deposits
559,025
247,313
311,712
Average invested capital
61,878
61,409
469
Return on average assets
0.63
%
(1.21
)%
184
Return on invested capital
6.42
%
(12.02
)%
1,844
Efficiency ratio
83.88
%
89.86
%
(598
)
Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans (annualized)
(0.03
)%
2.63
%
(266
)
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
35,201
$
15,172
$
20,029
-
26
-
Bank of Kansas City
Net income attributed to the Bank of Kansas City was largely unchanged compared to the
first quarter of 2012
. Net interest revenue
increase
d
$738 thousand
or
24%
. Average loan balances
increase
d
$87 million
or
21%
and average deposits balances were
up
$131 million
or
55%
. Demand deposit balances
grew
$200 million
due primarily to commercial account balances. Interest-bearing transaction account balances were
down
$61 million
and higher costing time deposit balances
decrease
d by
$8.3 million
. Net loans charged off totaled
$128 thousand
or
0.10%
on an annualized basis for the
first quarter of 2013
compared to
$87 thousand
or
0.08%
on an annualized basis for the
first quarter of 2012
.
Fees and commissions revenue
increase
d
$372 thousand
or
4%
over the prior year primarily due to increased mortgage banking revenue, partially offset by a decrease in brokerage and trading revenue. Personnel costs were
up
$212 thousand
primarily due to
increase
d incentive compensation and merit increase. Non-personnel expense increased
$466 thousand
and corporate expense allocations
increase
d by
$411 thousand
on higher customer transaction volume.
Table
17
--
Bank of Kansas City
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase
2013
2012
(Decrease)
Net interest revenue
$
3,851
$
3,113
$
738
Net loans charged off (recovered)
128
87
41
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
3,723
3,026
697
Other operating revenue – fees and commission
9,164
8,792
372
Personnel expense
5,012
4,800
212
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
4
19
(15
)
Other non-personnel expense
1,457
991
466
Corporate allocations
2,554
2,143
411
Total other operating expense
9,027
7,953
1,074
Income before taxes
3,860
3,865
(5
)
Federal and state income tax
1,502
1,503
(1
)
Net income
$
2,358
$
2,362
$
(4
)
Average assets
$
529,025
$
439,302
$
89,723
Average loans
509,531
422,176
87,355
Average deposits
369,269
238,726
130,543
Average invested capital
37,498
32,139
5,359
Return on average assets
1.81
%
2.16
%
(35
)
Return on invested capital
25.50
%
29.56
%
(406
)
Efficiency ratio
69.36
%
66.80
%
256
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.10
%
0.08
%
2
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
64,831
$
53,457
$
11,374
-
27
-
Financial Condition
Securities
We maintain a securities portfolio to enhance profitability, support customer transactions, manage interest rate risk, provide liquidity and comply with regulatory requirements. Securities are classified as trading, held for investment, or available for sale. See Note
2
to the consolidated financial statements for the composition of the securities portfolio as of
March 31, 2013
,
December 31, 2012
and
March 31, 2012
.
At
March 31, 2013
, the carrying value of investment (held-to-maturity) securities was
$589 million
and the fair value was
$615 million
. Investment securities consist primarily of long-term, fixed rate Oklahoma municipal bonds, taxable Texas school construction bonds and residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies. The investment security portfolio is diversified among issuers. The largest obligation of any single issuer is $30 million. Substantially all of these bonds are general obligations of the issuers. Approximately $84 million of the Texas school construction bonds are also guaranteed by the Texas Permanent School Fund Guarantee Program supervised by the State Board of Education for the State of Texas.
Available for sale securities, which may be sold prior to maturity, are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes, are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity. The amortized cost of available for sale securities totaled
$10.8 billion
at
March 31, 2013
, a
decrease
of
$202 million
from
December 31, 2012
. The decrease was primarily in U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities partially offset by an increase in U.S. government agency backed commercial mortgage-backed securities. Commercial mortgage-backed securities have prepayment penalties similar to commercial loans. At
March 31, 2013
, residential mortgage-backed securities represented
86%
of total available for sale securities.
A primary risk of holding residential mortgage-backed securities comes from extension during periods of rising interest rates or prepayment during periods of falling interest rates. We evaluate this risk through extensive modeling of risk both before making an investment and throughout the life of the security. Current interest rates are historically low and prices for residential mortgage-backed securities are historically high resulting in low effective durations. Our best estimate of the duration of the residential mortgage-backed securities portfolio at
March 31, 2013
is 2.6 years. Management estimates the duration extends to 3.7 years assuming an immediate 200 basis point upward shock. The estimated duration contracts to 2.4 years assuming a 50 basis point decline in the current low rate environment. Net unamortized premiums are less than 1% of the available for sale securities portfolio amortized cost.
Residential mortgage-backed securities also have credit risk from delinquency or default of the underlying loans. We mitigate this risk by primarily investing in securities issued by U.S. government agencies. Principal and interest payments on the underlying loans are fully guaranteed. At
March 31, 2013
, approximately
$9.0 billion
of the amortized cost of the Company’s residential mortgage-backed securities were issued by U.S. government agencies. The fair value of these residential mortgage-backed securities totaled
$9.2 billion
at
March 31, 2013
.
We also hold amortized cost of
$307 million
in residential mortgage-backed securities privately issued by publicly-owned financial institutions, a decrease of $15 million from
December 31, 2012
primarily due to cash received. Other-than-temporary impairment losses charged against earnings related to privately issued mortgage-backed securities totaled
$247 thousand
during the
first quarter of 2013
. The fair value of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities totaled
$316 million
at
March 31, 2013
.
The amortized cost of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities included
$188 million
of Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans and
$119 million
of Alt-A residential mortgage loans. Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans generally meet government underwriting standards, but have loan balances that exceed agency maximums. Alt-A mortgage loans generally do not have sufficient documentation to meet government agency underwriting standards. Credit risk on residential mortgage-backed securities originated by private issuers is mitigated by investment in senior tranches with additional collateral support. All of our Alt-A residential mortgage-backed securities were issued with credit support from additional layers of loss-absorbing subordinated tranches, including all Alt-A residential mortgage-backed securities held that were originated in 2007 and 2006. The weighted average original credit enhancement of the Alt-A residential mortgage-backed securities was 10.2% and has been fully absorbed as of
March 31, 2013
. The Jumbo-A residential mortgage-backed securities had original credit enhancement of 9.4% and the current level is 3.9%. Approximately 79% of our Alt-A mortgage-backed securities represent pools of fixed rate residential mortgage loans. None of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option adjustable rate mortgages (“ARMs”). Approximately 24% of our Jumbo-A residential mortgage-backed securities represent pools of fixed rate residential mortgage loans and none of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option ARMs.
-
28
-
The aggregate gross amount of unrealized losses on available for sale securities totaled
$8.7 million
at
March 31, 2013
, up $2.1 million from
December 31, 2012
. On a quarterly basis, we perform separate evaluations on debt and equity securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary as more fully described in Note
2
of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Other-than-temporary impairment charges of
$247 thousand
were recognized in earnings in the
first quarter of 2013
related to certain privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities that we do not intend to sell.
Certain residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and included in fair value option securities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, have been segregated and designated as economic hedges of changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. We have elected to carry these securities at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period income. These securities are held with the intent that gains or losses will offset changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related derivative contracts.
Bank-Owned Life Insurance
We have approximately
$278 million
of bank-owned life insurance at
March 31, 2013
. This investment is expected to provide a long-term source of earnings to support existing employee benefit programs. Approximately $247 million is held in separate accounts. Our separate account holdings are invested in diversified portfolios of investment-grade fixed income securities and cash equivalents, including U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt, asset-backed and commercial mortgage-backed securities. The portfolios are managed by unaffiliated professional managers within parameters established in the portfolio’s investment guidelines. The cash surrender value of certain life insurance policies is further supported by a stable value wrap, which protects against changes in the fair value of the investments. At
March 31, 2013
, the cash surrender value represented by the underlying fair value of investments held in separate accounts was approximately $267 million. As the underlying fair value of the investments held in a separate account at
March 31, 2013
exceeded the net book value of the investments, no cash surrender value was supported by the stable value wrap. The stable value wrap is provided by a domestic financial institution. The remaining cash surrender value of $31 million primarily represents the cash surrender value of policies held in general accounts and other amounts due from various insurance companies.
-
29
-
Loans
The aggregate loan portfolio before allowance for loan losses totaled
$12.1 billion
at
March 31, 2013
, a
decrease
of
$218 million
compared to
December 31, 2012
.
Table
18
--
Loans
(In thousands)
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,349,432
$
2,460,659
$
2,416,877
$
2,268,852
$
2,152,301
Services
2,114,799
2,164,186
1,967,568
1,988,330
1,951,021
Wholesale/retail
1,085,000
1,106,439
1,060,061
946,684
997,174
Manufacturing
399,818
348,484
343,360
347,086
341,706
Healthcare
1,081,636
1,081,406
1,022,851
984,340
983,161
Integrated food services
173,800
191,106
200,453
206,269
204,101
Other commercial and industrial
213,820
289,632
255,737
293,974
314,121
Total commercial
7,418,305
7,641,912
7,266,907
7,035,535
6,943,585
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
237,829
253,093
293,733
292,097
315,541
Retail
584,279
522,786
535,456
506,146
477,975
Office
420,644
427,872
414,246
395,339
380,176
Multifamily
460,474
402,896
393,129
358,416
432,970
Industrial
237,049
245,994
183,846
228,725
286,919
Other real estate
344,885
376,358
356,862
369,007
358,718
Total commercial real estate
2,285,160
2,228,999
2,177,272
2,149,730
2,252,299
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1,091,575
1,123,965
1,138,960
1,144,839
1,138,439
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
162,419
160,444
162,271
162,240
180,862
Home equity
758,456
760,631
715,072
695,806
649,625
Total residential mortgage
2,012,450
2,045,040
2,016,303
2,002,885
1,968,926
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
24,368
34,735
47,281
62,938
81,524
Other consumer
353,281
360,770
324,604
325,343
331,110
Total consumer
377,649
395,505
371,885
388,281
412,634
Total
$
12,093,564
$
12,311,456
$
11,832,367
$
11,576,431
$
11,577,444
Outstanding commercial loan balances
decrease
d
$224 million
compared to
December 31, 2012
due primarily to a
$236 million
decrease in commercial loan balances attributed to the Oklahoma market. Commercial real estate loans grew by
$56 million
during the
first quarter of 2013
primarily in the Texas and Arizona markets. Residential mortgage loans were
down
$32 million
compared to
December 31, 2012
. Consumer loans
decreased
$18 million
from
December 31, 2012
primarily related to the continued runoff of indirect automobile loans related to the previously announced decision to curtail that business.
A breakdown by geographical market follows on Table 19 with discussion of changes in the balance by portfolio and geography. This breakdown may not always represent the location of the borrower or the collateral. The previous periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period loan classification and market attribution.
-
30
-
Table
19
--
Loans by Principal Market
(In thousands)
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Bank of Oklahoma:
Commercial
$
2,853,608
$
3,089,686
$
3,015,621
$
3,012,458
$
3,042,389
Commercial real estate
568,500
580,694
598,667
614,541
605,528
Residential mortgage
1,468,434
1,488,486
1,466,590
1,452,269
1,420,961
Consumer
207,662
220,096
197,457
201,926
212,576
Total Bank of Oklahoma
5,098,204
5,378,962
5,278,335
5,281,194
5,281,454
Bank of Texas:
Commercial
2,718,050
2,726,925
2,572,928
2,443,946
2,365,343
Commercial real estate
800,577
771,796
712,899
678,882
802,235
Residential mortgage
272,406
275,408
268,250
269,704
263,905
Consumer
110,060
116,252
108,854
115,203
124,491
Total Bank of Texas
3,901,093
3,890,381
3,662,931
3,507,735
3,555,974
Bank of Albuquerque:
Commercial
271,075
265,830
267,467
262,493
273,535
Commercial real estate
332,928
326,135
316,040
308,060
304,709
Residential mortgage
129,727
130,337
120,606
115,599
109,626
Consumer
14,403
15,456
15,883
15,534
18,127
Total Bank of Albuquerque
748,133
737,758
719,996
701,686
705,997
Bank of Arkansas:
Commercial
54,191
62,049
48,097
49,344
72,425
Commercial real estate
88,264
90,821
119,306
119,919
131,857
Residential mortgage
11,285
13,046
12,939
13,083
15,145
Consumer
13,943
15,421
19,720
24,246
28,765
Total Bank of Arkansas
167,683
181,337
200,062
206,592
248,192
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Commercial
822,942
776,610
708,223
662,583
580,257
Commercial real estate
171,251
173,327
158,387
163,175
158,400
Residential mortgage
56,052
59,363
59,395
62,313
62,738
Consumer
20,990
19,333
19,029
20,570
19,741
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,071,235
1,028,633
945,034
908,641
821,136
Bank of Arizona:
Commercial
326,266
313,296
300,544
278,184
269,116
Commercial real estate
229,020
201,760
204,164
199,252
198,882
Residential mortgage
54,285
57,803
65,513
67,767
76,257
Consumer
5,664
4,686
6,150
6,220
5,365
Total Bank of Arizona
615,235
577,545
576,371
551,423
549,620
Bank of Kansas City:
Commercial
372,173
407,516
354,027
326,527
340,520
Commercial real estate
94,620
84,466
67,809
65,901
50,688
Residential mortgage
20,261
20,597
23,010
22,150
20,294
Consumer
4,927
4,261
4,792
4,582
3,569
Total Bank of Kansas City
491,981
516,840
449,638
419,160
415,071
Total BOK Financial loans
$
12,093,564
$
12,311,456
$
11,832,367
$
11,576,431
$
11,577,444
-
31
-
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interests in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
The commercial loan portfolio
decrease
d
$224 million
during the
first quarter of 2013
. Economic uncertainty over taxes and health care costs has influenced commercial customers to remain conservative in the expansion of their businesses. Energy sector loans
decreased
$111 million
compared to
December 31, 2012
, primarily in the Oklahoma market. In conjunction with a standard evaluation of credit risk and related pricing, certain relationships were reduced during the quarter. Other commercial and industrial sector loans
decrease
d
$76 million
primarily in the Oklahoma and Kansas City Markets. Service sector loans
decrease
d
$49 million
. Service sector loans attributed to the Texas market decreased
$73 million
, partially offset by growth in the Arizona, Kansas City and Oklahoma markets. Wholesale/retail sector loans
decrease
d
$21 million
. Decreased loan balances attributed to the Oklahoma and Kansas City markets were partially offset by growth in the Texas market. Manufacturing sector loans grew by
$51 million
during the first quarter primarily in the Oklahoma and Texas markets.
The commercial sector of our loan portfolio is distributed as follows in Table 20.
Table
20
--
Commercial Loans by Principal Market
(In thousands)
Bank of Oklahoma
Bank of Texas
Bank of Albuquerque
Bank of Arkansas
Colorado State Bank & Trust
Bank of Arizona
Bank of Kansas City
Total
Energy
$
956,942
$
909,682
$
5,168
$
212
$
477,428
$
—
$
—
$
2,349,432
Services
660,340
777,785
169,978
11,803
224,993
177,662
92,238
2,114,799
Wholesale/retail
371,920
490,270
41,651
35,466
14,943
71,419
59,331
1,085,000
Healthcare
594,959
309,204
37,009
4,083
80,675
32,963
22,743
1,081,636
Manufacturing
182,642
135,007
6,167
2,404
15,318
42,945
15,335
399,818
Integrated food services
2,971
5,843
—
—
6,876
—
158,110
173,800
Other commercial and industrial
83,834
90,259
11,102
223
2,709
1,277
24,416
213,820
Total commercial loans
$
2,853,608
$
2,718,050
$
271,075
$
54,191
$
822,942
$
326,266
$
372,173
$
7,418,305
Supporting the energy industry with loans to producers and other energy-related entities has been a hallmark of the Company since its founding and represents a large portion of our commercial loan portfolio. In addition, energy production and related industries have a significant impact on the economy in our primary markets. Loans collateralized by oil and gas properties are subject to a semi-annual engineering review by our internal staff of petroleum engineers. This review is utilized as the basis for developing the expected cash flows supporting the loan amount. The projected cash flows are discounted according to risk characteristics of the underlying oil and gas properties. Loans are evaluated to demonstrate with reasonable certainty that crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids can be recovered from known oil and gas reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions at current pricing levels and with existing conventional equipment and operating methods and costs. As part of our evaluation of credit quality, we analyze rigorous stress tests over a range of commodity prices and take proactive steps to mitigate risk when appropriate.
Outstanding energy loans totaled
$2.3 billion
or
19%
of total loans at
March 31, 2013
. Unfunded energy loan commitments
increase
d by
$5.5 million
to
$2.4 billion
at
March 31, 2013
. Approximately
$2.1 billion
of energy loans were to oil and gas producers,
down
$87 million
compared to
December 31, 2012
. Approximately 58% of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and 42% of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing natural gas. Loans to borrowers that manufacture equipment primarily for the energy industry
decreased
$13 million
during the
first quarter of 2013
to
$36 million
. Loans to borrowers engaged in wholesale or retail energy sales
decreased
$9.3
-
32
-
million
to
$119 million
and loans to borrowers that provide services to the energy industry
decreased
$5.2 million
to
$64 million
.
The services sector of the loan portfolio totaled
$2.1 billion
or
17%
of total loans and consists of a large number of loans to a variety of businesses, including gaming, public finance, educational, insurance and communications. Service sector loans
decreased
$49 million
from
December 31, 2012
. Approximately
$1.2 billion
of the services category is made up of loans with individual balances of less than $10 million. Service sector loans are generally secured by the assets of the borrower with repayment coming from the cash flows of ongoing operations of the customer’s business.
We participate in shared national credits when appropriate to obtain or maintain business relationships with local customers. Shared national credits are defined by banking regulators as credits of more than $20 million and with three or more non-affiliated banks as participants. At
March 31, 2013
, the outstanding principal balance of these loans totaled $2.3 billion. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers with local market relationships. We serve as the agent lender in approximately 14% of our shared national credits, based on dollars committed. We hold shared credits to the same standard of analysis and perform the same level of review as internally originated credits. Our lending policies generally avoid loans in which we do not have the opportunity to maintain or achieve other business relationships with the customer. In addition to management’s quarterly assessment of credit risk, grading of shared national credits is provided annually by banking regulators.
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate represents loans for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes generally within our geographical footprint. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
Commercial real estate loans totaled
$2.3 billion
or
19%
of the loan portfolio at
March 31, 2013
. The outstanding balance of commercial real estate loans
increased
$56 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Loans secured by retail facilities grew by
$61 million
primarily in the Texas, Oklahoma and Colorado markets and multifamily residential properties grew by
$58 million
in the Texas and Arizona markets. Other commercial real estate loans were down
$31 million
from
December 31, 2012
primarily in the Oklahoma and Texas markets. The commercial real estate loan balance as a percentage of our total loan portfolio has ranged from 18% to 22% over the past five years. The commercial real estate sector of our loan portfolio is distributed as follows in Table 21.
Table
21
--
Commercial Real Estate Loans by Principal Market
(In thousands)
Bank of Oklahoma
Bank of Texas
Bank of Albuquerque
Bank of Arkansas
Colorado State Bank & Trust
Bank of Arizona
Bank of Kansas City
Total
Construction and land development
$
76,619
$
41,388
$
48,403
$
16,735
$
38,150
$
8,733
$
7,801
$
237,829
Retail
147,934
226,429
72,592
12,409
22,676
84,295
17,944
584,279
Office
74,570
190,554
92,817
9,347
20,614
31,253
1,489
420,644
Multifamily
126,933
152,890
33,124
19,798
28,591
53,856
45,282
460,474
Industrial
47,184
118,208
37,471
450
6,570
18,966
8,200
237,049
Other real estate
95,260
71,108
48,521
29,525
54,650
31,917
13,904
344,885
Total commercial real estate loans
$
568,500
$
800,577
$
332,928
$
88,264
$
171,251
$
229,020
$
94,620
$
2,285,160
Construction and land development loans, which consist primarily of residential construction properties and developed building lots,
decreased
$15 million
from
December 31, 2012
to
$238 million
at
March 31, 2013
primarily due to payments. We had a net recovery of $274 thousand for construction and land development loans and no transfers to other real estate owned for the
first quarter of 2013
.
-
33
-
Residential Mortgage and Consumer
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second-mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Consumer loans include direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as other unsecured loans. Consumer loans also include indirect automobile loans made through primary dealers. Residential mortgage and consumer loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability.
Residential mortgage loans totaled
$2.0 billion
, a
decrease
of
$32 million
from
December 31, 2012
. In general, we sell the majority of our conforming fixed rate loan originations in the secondary market and retain the majority of our non-conforming and adjustable-rate mortgage loans. We have no concentration in sub-prime residential mortgage loans. Our mortgage loan portfolio does not include payment option adjustable rate mortgage loans or adjustable rate mortgage loans with initial rates that are below market.
The majority of our permanent mortgage loan portfolio is primarily composed of various non-conforming mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals or certain professionals. The aggregate outstanding balance of loans in these programs is $1.0 billion. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. The size of jumbo loans exceed maximums set under government sponsored entity standards, but otherwise generally conform to those standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 720 and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of 38%. Loan-to-value ratios (“LTV”) are tiered from 60% to 100%, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable rate fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for three to ten years, then adjust annually thereafter.
Approximately $67 million or 6% of the non-guaranteed portion of the permanent mortgage loans consist of first lien, fixed-rate residential mortgage loans originated under various community development programs. The outstanding balance of these loans is down from $70 million at
December 31, 2012
. These loans were underwritten to standards approved by various U.S. government agencies under these programs and include full documentation. However, these loans do have a higher risk of delinquency and losses in the event of default than traditional residential mortgage loans. The initial maximum LTV of loans in these programs was 103%.
At
March 31, 2013
,
$162 million
of permanent residential mortgage loans are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. We have minimal credit exposure on loans guaranteed by the agencies. This amount includes residential mortgage loans previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools that the Company may repurchase when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Because of this repurchase right, the Company is deemed to have regained effective control over these loans and must include them on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Permanent residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
increased
$2.0 million
over
December 31, 2012
.
Home equity loans totaled
$758 million
at
March 31, 2013
, a
$2.2 million
decrease
from
December 31, 2012
. Our home equity loan portfolio is primarily composed of first-lien, fully amortizing home equity loans. Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%. The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally $400 thousand. Revolving loans have a 5 year revolving period followed by 15 year term of amortizing repayment. Interest-only home equity loans may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional 5 year revolving term subject to an update of certain credit information. A summary of our home equity loan portfolio at
March 31, 2013
by lien position and amortizing status follows in Table 22.
Table
22
--
Home Equity Loans
(In thousands)
Revolving
Amortizing
Total
First lien
$
37,174
$
486,356
$
523,530
Junior lien
52,808
182,118
234,926
Total home equity
$
89,982
$
668,474
$
758,456
-
34
-
Indirect automobile loans
decreased
$10 million
from
December 31, 2012
, primarily due to the previously-disclosed decision by the Company to exit the business in the first quarter of 2009. Approximately
$24 million
of indirect automobile loans remain outstanding at
March 31, 2013
. Other consumer loans
decreased
$7.5 million
during the
first quarter of 2013
.
The composition of residential mortgage and consumer loans at
March 31, 2013
is as follows in Table 23. All permanent residential mortgage loans originated and serviced by our mortgage banking unit are attributed to the Oklahoma market. Other permanent residential mortgage loans originated by the Bank are attributed to their respective principal market.
Table
23
--
Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans by Principal Market
(In thousands)
Bank of Oklahoma
Bank of Texas
Bank of Albuquerque
Bank of Arkansas
Colorado State Bank & Trust
Bank of Arizona
Bank of Kansas City
Total
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
$
854,130
$
137,349
$
10,147
$
6,087
$
29,189
$
42,583
$
12,090
$
1,091,575
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
162,419
—
—
—
—
—
—
162,419
Home equity
451,885
135,057
119,580
5,198
26,863
11,702
8,171
758,456
Total residential mortgage
$
1,468,434
$
272,406
$
129,727
$
11,285
$
56,052
$
54,285
$
20,261
$
2,012,450
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
$
11,801
$
4,843
$
—
$
7,724
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
24,368
Other consumer
195,861
105,217
14,403
6,219
20,990
5,664
4,927
353,281
Total consumer
$
207,662
$
110,060
$
14,403
$
13,943
$
20,990
$
5,664
$
4,927
$
377,649
Loan Commitments
We enter into certain off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of business. These arrangements included unfunded loan commitments which totaled
$6.9 billion
and standby letters of credit which totaled
$491 million
at
March 31, 2013
. Loan commitments may be unconditional obligations to provide financing or conditional obligations that depend on the borrower’s financial condition, collateral value or other factors. Standby letters of credit are unconditional commitments to guarantee the performance of our customer to a third party. Since some of these commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Approximately $629 thousand of the outstanding standby letters of credit were issued on behalf of customers whose loans are nonperforming at
March 31, 2013
.
As more fully described in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we have off-balance sheet commitments related to certain residential mortgage loans originated under community development loan programs that were sold to a U.S. government agency with full recourse. These mortgage loans were underwritten to standards approved by the agencies, including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties. The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse other than obligations under standard representations and warranties. We are obligated to repurchase these loans for the life of these loans in the event of foreclosure for the unpaid principal and interest at the time of foreclosure. At
March 31, 2013
, the principal balance of residential mortgage loans sold subject to recourse obligations totaled
$220 million
, down from
$227 million
at
December 31, 2012
. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers in our primary markets including
$154 million
to borrowers in Oklahoma,
$23 million
to borrowers in Arkansas,
$15 million
to borrowers in New Mexico and
$12 million
to borrowers in the Kansas/Missouri.
We also have an off-balance sheet obligation to repurchase residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities through our mortgage banking activities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements as described further in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. For the period from 2010 through the
first quarter of 2013
combined, approximately 12% of repurchase requests have currently resulted in actual repurchases or indemnification by the Company. The accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties totaled
$5.9 million
at
March 31, 2013
and
$5.3 million
at
December 31, 2012
.
-
35
-
Customer Derivative Programs
We offer programs that permit our customers to hedge various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural product prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates, or to take positions in derivative contracts. Each of these programs work essentially the same way. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and the Company. Offsetting contracts are executed between the Company and selected counterparties to minimize market risk due to changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to the customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or a fee paid to us as compensation for administrative costs, credit risk and profit.
The customer derivative programs create credit risk for potential amounts due to the Company from our customers and from the counterparties. Customer credit risk is monitored through existing credit policies and procedures. The effects of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates are evaluated across a range of possible options to determine the maximum exposure we are willing to have individually to any customer. Customers may also be required to provide cash margin or other collateral in conjunction with our credit agreements to further limit our credit risk.
Counterparty credit risk is evaluated through existing policies and procedures. This evaluation considers the total relationship between BOK Financial and each of the counterparties. Individual limits are established by management, approved by Credit Administration and reviewed by the Asset / Liability Committee. Margin collateral is required if the exposure between the Company and any counterparty exceeds established limits. Based on declines in the counterparties’ credit ratings, these limits may be reduced and additional margin collateral may be required.
A deterioration of the credit standing of one or more of the customers or counterparties to these contracts may result in BOK Financial recognizing a loss as the fair value of the affected contracts may no longer move in tandem with the offsetting contracts. This occurs if the credit standing of the customer or counterparty deteriorated such that either the fair value of underlying collateral no longer supported the contract or the customer or counterparty’s ability to provide margin collateral was impaired. Credit losses on customer derivatives reduce brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
Derivative contracts are carried at fair value. At
March 31, 2013
, the net fair values of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, reported as assets under these programs totaled
$322 million
compared to
$334 million
at
December 31, 2012
. Derivative contracts carried as assets included to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities sold to our mortgage banking customers considered interest rate derivative contracts with fair values of
$38 million
, interest rate swaps sold to loan customers with fair values of
$66 million
, energy contracts with fair values of
$27 million
and foreign exchange contracts with fair values of
$177 million
. The aggregate net fair values of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, held under these programs reported as liabilities totaled
$319 million
at
March 31, 2013
and
$332 million
at
December 31, 2012
.
At
March 31, 2013
, total derivative assets were reduced by
$1.6 million
of cash collateral received from counterparties and total derivative liabilities were reduced by
$67 million
of cash collateral paid to counterparties related to instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master netting agreement.
A table showing the notional and fair value of derivative assets and liabilities on both a gross and net basis is presented in Note
3
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The fair value of derivative contracts reported as assets under these programs, net of cash margin held by the Company, by category of debtor at
March 31, 2013
follows in Table
24
.
Table
24
--
Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
(In thousands)
Customers
$
211,321
Banks and other financial institutions
98,619
Exchanges
7,633
Energy companies
2,718
Fair value of customer risk management program asset derivative contracts, net
$
320,291
-
36
-
The largest exposure to a single counterparty was to a loan customer for an interest rate swap which totaled $12 million at
March 31, 2013
used to convert their variable rate loan to a fixed rate. We have no direct exposure to European sovereign debt and our aggregate gross exposure to European financial institutions totaled $6.5 million at
March 31, 2013
. In addition, we have an aggregate gross exposure to internationally active domestic financial institutions of approximately $200 million at
March 31, 2013
.
Our customer derivative program also introduces liquidity and capital risk. We are required to provide cash margin to certain counterparties when the net negative fair value of the contracts exceeds established limits. Also, changes in commodity prices affect the amount of regulatory capital we are required to hold as support for the fair value of our derivative assets. These risks are modeled as part of the management of these programs. Based on current prices, a decrease in market prices equivalent to $29.59 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $25 million. An increase in prices equivalent to $163.93 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $478 million as current prices move away from the fixed prices embedded in our existing contracts. Liquidity requirements of this program are also affected by our credit rating. A decrease in credit rating to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately $34 million. The fair value of our to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate swap derivative contracts is affected by changes in interest rates. Based on our assessment as of
March 31, 2013
, changes in interest rate would not materially impact regulatory capital or liquidity needed to support this portion of our customer derivative program.
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
We maintain an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. The combined allowance for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit losses totaled
$207 million
or
1.71%
of outstanding loans and
156%
of nonaccruing loans at
March 31, 2013
. The allowance for loans losses was
$206 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$1.1 million
. At
December 31, 2012
, the combined allowance for credit losses was
$217 million
or
1.77%
of outstanding loans and
162%
of nonaccruing loans at
December 31, 2012
. The allowance for loan losses was
$216 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$1.9 million
.
The provision for credit losses is the amount necessary to maintain the allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk at an amount determined by management to be appropriate based on its evaluation. The provision includes the combined charge to expense for both the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. All losses incurred from lending activities will ultimately be reflected in charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses following funds advanced against outstanding commitments. After evaluating all credit factors, the Company determined that an
$8.0 million
negative provision for credit losses was necessary during the
first quarter of 2013
. Continued low charge-off levels and a decrease in outstanding loan balances during the quarter resulted in a lower combined allowance for credit losses as of
March 31, 2013
. A
$14.0 million
negative provision for credit losses was recorded in the
fourth quarter of 2012
and
no
provision for credit losses was recorded in the
first quarter of 2012
.
-
37
-
Table
25
--
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
215,507
$
233,756
$
231,669
$
244,209
$
253,481
Loans charged off:
Commercial
(298
)
(1,501
)
(812
)
(4,094
)
(2,934
)
Commercial real estate
(4,800
)
(1,094
)
(2,607
)
(1,216
)
(6,725
)
Residential mortgage
(1,779
)
(2,600
)
(1,600
)
(4,061
)
(1,786
)
Consumer
(2,032
)
(2,805
)
(3,902
)
(2,172
)
(2,229
)
Total
(8,909
)
(8,000
)
(8,921
)
(11,543
)
(13,674
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off:
Commercial
3,393
947
(890
)
1
4,125
1,946
Commercial real estate
1,124
1,166
2,684
544
1,312
Residential mortgage
572
469
298
750
411
Consumer
1,468
1,141
1,112
1,283
1,520
Total
6,557
3,723
3,204
6,702
5,189
Net loans charged off
(2,352
)
(4,277
)
(5,717
)
(4,841
)
(8,485
)
Provision for loan losses
(7,190
)
(13,972
)
7,804
(7,699
)
(787
)
Ending balance
$
205,965
$
215,507
$
233,756
$
231,669
$
244,209
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
1,915
$
1,943
$
9,747
$
10,048
$
9,261
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
(810
)
(28
)
(7,804
)
(301
)
787
Ending balance
$
1,105
$
1,915
$
1,943
$
9,747
$
10,048
Total combined provision for credit losses
$
(8,000
)
$
(14,000
)
$
—
$
(8,000
)
$
—
Allowance for loan losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.70
%
1.75
%
1.98
%
2.00
%
2.11
%
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.08
%
0.14
%
0.19
%
1
0.17
%
0.30
%
Total provision for credit losses (annualized) to average loans
(0.26
)%
(0.47
)%
—
%
(0.28
)%
—
%
Recoveries to gross charge-offs
73.60
%
46.54
%
35.92
%
58.06
%
37.95
%
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses to off-balance sheet credit commitments
0.02
%
0.03
%
0.03
%
0.15
%
0.15
%
Combined allowance for credit losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.71
%
1.77
%
1.99
%
2.09
%
2.20
%
1
Includes $7.1 million of negative recovery related to a refund of a settlement between BOK Financial and the City of Tulsa invalidated by the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Excluding this refund, BOK Financial had net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans of (0.05%) on an annualized basis.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses is assessed by management based on an ongoing quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio. The allowance consists of specific allowances attributed to certain impaired loans, general allowances based on expected loss rates by loan class and non-specific allowances based on general economic conditions, concentration in loans with large balances and other relevant factors.
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that we will not collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in troubled debt restructurings and all government guaranteed loans repurchased from GNMA pools. At
March 31, 2013
, impaired loans totaled
$295 million
, including
$3.1 million
with specific allowances of
$1.0 million
and
$292 million
with no specific allowances because the loans
-
38
-
balances represent the amounts we expect to recover. At
December 31, 2012
, impaired loans totaled
$294 million
, including
$11 million
of impaired loans with specific allowances of
$4.2 million
and
$283 million
with no specific allowances.
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on an estimated loss rate by loan class. Estimated loss rates for risk-graded loans are either increased or decreased based on changes in risk grading for each loan class. Estimated loss rates for both risk-graded and non-risk graded loans may be further adjusted for inherent risk identified for the given loan class which have not yet been captured in the loss rate.
The aggregate amount of general allowances for all unimpaired loans totaled
$162 million
at
March 31, 2013
compared to
$167 million
at
December 31, 2012
. Estimated loss rates continue to decline due to lower charge-offs and loan balances decreased from
December 31, 2012
. The decrease in the general allowance was due primarily to a
$3.5 million
decrease in general allowance related to commercial real estate loans. Charge-offs related to residential construction and land development loans are the lowest they have been since the third quarter of 2007. This low charge-off level coupled with decreased loan balances for the portfolio segment resulted in the decrease.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular portfolio segment or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy in our primary lending areas, concentrations in loans with large balances and other relevant factors. Nonspecific allowances totaled
$43 million
at
March 31, 2013
, largely unchanged from
December 31, 2012
as these risks were largely unchanged compared to the prior quarter. The nonspecific allowance at both
March 31, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
includes consideration of the bankruptcy filing by a major employer in the Tulsa, Dallas/Ft. Worth and Kansas City markets. Although we have no direct exposure, the secondary effect on employees, retirees, vendors, suppliers and other business partners could be significant. The nonspecific allowance also considers the possible impact of the European debt crisis and similar economic factors on our loan portfolio. As demonstrated by continued domestic and European accommodative monetary policies, these factors remain a continued significant risk.
An allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan category is included in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Our loan monitoring process also identified loans that possess more than the normal amount of risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower or the value of the collateral. Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loans agreements, and no loss of principal or interest is anticipated, these loans were not included in nonperforming assets. Known information does, however, cause management concern as to the borrowers’ ability to comply with current repayment terms. The potential problem loans totaled
$111 million
at
March 31, 2013
. The current composition of potential problem loans by primary industry included services -
$31 million
, construction and land development -
$19 million
, wholesale/retail -
$11 million
, manufacturing -
$11 million
and other commercial real estate -
$10 million
. Potential problem loans totaled
$141 million
at
December 31, 2012
.
Net Loans Charged Off
Loans are charged off against the allowance for loan losses when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on an evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated quarterly and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans are generally charged off when payments are between 60 days and 180 days past due, depending on loan class. In addition, non-risk graded loans are are generally charged-down to collateral value within 60 days of being notified of a borrower's bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
Net loans charged off during the
first quarter of 2013
totaled
$2.4 million
compared to
$4.3 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2012
and
$8.5 million
in the
first quarter of 2012
. The ratio of net loans charged off to average loans on an annualized basis was
0.08%
for the
first quarter of 2013
compared with
0.14%
for the
fourth quarter of 2012
and
0.30%
for the
first quarter of 2012
. Net loans charged off in the
first quarter of 2013
decrease
d
$1.9 million
compared to the previous quarter.
Net loans charged off (recovered) by portfolio segment category and principal market area during the
first quarter of 2013
follow in Table
26
.
-
39
-
Table
26
--
Net Loans Charged Off (Recovered)
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
Colorado
Arkansas
New
Mexico
Arizona
Kansas/
Missouri
Total
Commercial
$
(299
)
$
(2,807
)
$
25
$
(11
)
$
(84
)
$
69
$
12
$
(3,095
)
Commercial real estate
(315
)
4,700
(475
)
—
(29
)
(205
)
—
3,676
Residential mortgage
387
549
20
—
120
81
50
1,207
Consumer
(31
)
232
(36
)
(60
)
388
5
66
564
Total net loans charged off (recovered)
$
(258
)
$
2,674
$
(466
)
$
(71
)
$
395
$
(50
)
$
128
$
2,352
Net commercial loans charged off (recovered) during the
first quarter of 2013
decrease
d
$3.6 million
and was comprised primarily of a $2.4 million recovery from a single healthcare sector customer in the Texas market.
Net charge-offs of commercial real estate loans
increase
d
$3.7 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2012
and were primarily comprised of a $3.9 net charge-off related to a single relationship secured by office buildings and industrial properties attributed to the Texas market.
Residential mortgage net charge-offs were
down
$924 thousand
compared to the previous quarter and consumer loan net charge-offs, which include indirect auto loan and deposit account overdraft losses,
decrease
d
$1.1 million
. All residential mortgage net charge-offs related to loans serviced by our mortgage company across our geographical footprint are attributed to the Oklahoma market.
-
40
-
Nonperforming Assets
Table
27
--
Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Nonaccruing loans:
Commercial
$
19,861
$
24,467
$
21,762
$
34,529
$
61,750
Commercial real estate
65,175
60,626
75,761
80,214
86,475
Residential mortgage
45,426
46,608
29,267
22,727
27,462
Consumer
2,171
2,709
5,109
7,012
7,672
Total nonaccruing loans
132,633
134,410
131,899
144,482
183,359
Accruing renegotiated loans:
Guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
47,942
38,515
24,590
24,760
32,770
Other
—
—
3,402
3,655
3,994
Total accruing renegotiated loans
47,942
38,515
27,992
28,415
36,764
Total nonperforming loans
180,575
172,925
159,891
172,897
220,123
Real estate and other repossessed assets:
Guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
27,864
22,365
22,819
21,405
20,021
Other
74,837
81,426
81,309
84,303
95,769
Real estate and other repossessed assets
102,701
103,791
104,128
105,708
115,790
Total nonperforming assets
$
283,276
$
276,716
$
264,019
$
278,605
$
335,913
Total nonperforming assets excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
207,256
$
215,347
$
216,610
$
232,440
$
283,122
Nonaccruing loans by principal market:
Bank of Oklahoma
$
54,392
$
56,424
$
41,599
$
49,931
$
64,097
Bank of Texas
37,571
31,623
28,046
24,553
29,745
Bank of Albuquerque
12,479
13,401
13,233
13,535
15,029
Bank of Arkansas
1,008
1,132
5,958
6,865
18,066
Colorado State Bank & Trust
11,771
14,364
22,878
28,239
28,990
Bank of Arizona
15,392
17,407
20,145
21,326
27,397
Bank of Kansas City
20
59
40
33
35
Total nonaccruing loans
$
132,633
$
134,410
$
131,899
$
144,482
$
183,359
Nonaccruing loans by loan portfolio segment and class:
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,377
$
2,460
$
3,063
$
3,087
$
336
Manufacturing
1,848
2,007
2,283
12,230
23,402
Wholesale / retail
2,239
3,077
2,007
4,175
15,388
Integrated food services
—
684
—
—
—
Services
9,474
12,090
10,099
10,123
12,890
Healthcare
2,962
3,166
3,305
3,310
7,946
Other
961
983
1,005
1,604
1,788
Total commercial
19,861
24,467
21,762
34,529
61,750
-
41
-
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Commercial real estate:
Land development and construction
23,462
26,131
38,143
46,050
52,416
Retail
8,921
8,117
6,692
7,908
6,193
Office
12,851
6,829
9,833
10,589
10,733
Multifamily
4,501
2,706
3,145
3,219
3,414
Industrial
2,198
3,968
4,064
—
—
Other commercial real estate
13,242
12,875
13,884
12,448
13,719
Total commercial real estate
65,175
60,626
75,761
80,214
86,475
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
38,153
39,863
23,717
18,136
22,822
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
214
489
—
—
—
Home equity
7,059
6,256
5,550
4,591
4,640
Total residential mortgage
45,426
46,608
29,267
22,727
27,462
Consumer
2,171
2,709
5,109
7,012
7,672
Total nonaccrual loans
$
132,633
$
134,410
$
131,899
$
144,482
$
183,359
Ratios:
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccruing loans
155.29
%
160.34
%
177.22
%
160.34
%
133.19
%
Nonaccruing loans to period-end loans
1.10
%
1.09
%
1.11
%
1.25
%
1.58
%
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
1
$
4,229
$
3,925
$
1,181
$
691
$
6,140
1
Excludes residential mortgages guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. Government.
Nonperforming assets totaled
$283 million
or
2.32%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at
March 31, 2013
. Nonaccruing loans totaled
$133 million
, accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans totaled
$48 million
and real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$103 million
. All accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans,
$214 thousand
of nonaccruing loans and
$28 million
of real estate and other repossessed assets are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. Nonperforming assets
decrease
d
$8.1 million
during the first quarter, excluding assets guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. The Company generally retains nonperforming assets to maximize potential recovery which may cause future nonperforming assets to decrease more slowly.
Loans are generally classified as nonaccruing when it becomes probable that we will not collect the full contractual principal and interest. As more fully discussed in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we may modify nonaccruing commercial and commercial real estate loans in troubled debt restructurings. Modifications may include extension of payment terms and rate concessions. We do not forgive principal or accrued but unpaid interest. All loans modified in troubled debt restructurings, except for residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are classified as nonaccruing. We may also renew matured nonaccruing loans. All nonaccuring loans, including those renewed or modified in troubled debt restructurings, are charged off when the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. All nonaccruing loans generally remain on nonaccrual status until full collection of principal and interest in accordance with the original terms, including principal previously charged off, is probable. We generally do not voluntarily modify consumer loans to troubled borrowers. Consumer loans modified at the direction of bankruptcy court orders are identified as troubled debt restructurings and classified as nonaccruing.
At
March 31, 2013
, renegotiated loans consist solely of accruing residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that have been modified in troubled debt restructurings. See Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statement for additional discussion of troubled debt restructurings. Generally, we modify residential mortgage loans primarily by reducing interest rates and extending the number of payments in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. No unpaid principal or interest is forgiven. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified terms of the loan. Modified loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies under residential mortgage loan programs may be sold once they become eligible according to U.S. government agency guidelines.
-
42
-
A rollforward of nonperforming assets for the
first quarter of 2013
follows in Table
28
.
Table
28
--
Rollforward of Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
Nonaccruing Loans
Renegotiated Loans
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Total Nonperforming Assets
Balance, Dec. 31, 2012
$
134,410
$
38,515
$
103,791
$
276,716
Additions
42,143
14,300
—
56,443
Payments
(13,765
)
(582
)
—
(14,347
)
Charge-offs
(8,909
)
—
—
(8,909
)
Net write-downs and losses
—
—
273
273
Foreclosure of nonperforming loans
(5,645
)
—
5,645
—
Foreclosure of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
(16,654
)
—
16,654
—
Proceeds from sales
—
(4,933
)
(12,498
)
(17,431
)
Conveyance to U.S. government agencies
—
—
(11,155
)
(11,155
)
Net transfers to nonaccruing loans
348
(348
)
—
—
Return to accrual status
(129
)
—
—
(129
)
Other, net
834
990
(9
)
1,815
Balance, March 31, 2013
$
132,633
$
47,942
$
102,701
$
283,276
We foreclose on loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies in accordance with agency guidelines. Generally these loans are not eligible for modification programs or have failed to comply with modified loan terms. Principal is guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government, subject to limitations and credit risk is minimal. These properties will be conveyed to the agencies once applicable criteria have been met. During the
first quarter of 2013
,
$17 million
of properties guaranteed by U.S. government agencies were foreclosed on and
$11 million
of properties were conveyed to the applicable U.S. government agencies.
Nonaccruing loans totaled
$133 million
or
1.10%
of outstanding loans at
March 31, 2013
and
$134 million
or
1.09%
of outstanding loans at
December 31, 2012
. Nonaccruing loans
decrease
d
$1.8 million
from
December 31, 2012
due primarily to
$14 million
of payments,
$8.9 million
of charge-offs and
$22 million
of foreclosures. Newly identified nonaccruing loans totaled
$42 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
.
The distribution of nonaccruing loans among our various markets follows in Table 29.
Table
29
--
Nonaccruing Loans by Principal Market
(Dollars In thousands)
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
Change
Amount
% of outstanding loans
Amount
% of outstanding loans
Amount
% of outstanding loans
Bank of Oklahoma
$
54,392
1.07
%
$
56,424
1.05
%
$
(2,032
)
2
bp
Bank of Texas
37,571
0.96
%
31,623
0.81
%
5,948
15
Bank of Albuquerque
12,479
1.67
%
13,401
1.82
%
(922
)
(15
)
Bank of Arkansas
1,008
0.60
%
1,132
0.62
%
(124
)
(2
)
Colorado State Bank & Trust
11,771
1.10
%
14,364
1.40
%
(2,593
)
(30
)
Bank of Arizona
15,392
2.50
%
17,407
3.01
%
(2,015
)
(51
)
Bank of Kansas City
20
—
%
59
0.01
%
(39
)
(1
)
Total
$
132,633
1.10
%
$
134,410
1.09
%
$
(1,777
)
1
bp
-
43
-
Nonaccruing loans attributed to the Bank of Oklahoma are primarily composed of
$33 million
of residential mortgage loans and
$14 million
of commercial real estate loans. All residential mortgage loans retained by the Company that were originated across our geographical footprint and serviced by our mortgage company are attributed to the Bank of Oklahoma. Nonaccruing loans attributed to the Bank of Texas included
$23 million
of commercial real estate loans and
$8.5 million
of residential mortgage loans. Nonaccruing loans attributed to the Bank of Arizona and Colorado State Bank & Trust both consisted primarily of commercial real estate loans.
Commercial
Nonaccruing commercial loans totaled
$20 million
or
0.27%
of total commercial loans at
March 31, 2013
, down from
$24 million
or
0.32%
of total commercial loans at
December 31, 2012
. Nonaccruing commercial loans at
March 31, 2013
were primarily composed of
$9.5 million
or
0.45%
of total services sector loans primarily attributed to the Bank of Arizona, the Bank of Oklahoma and Bank of Texas. Nonaccruing commercial loans
decrease
d
$4.6 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
primarily due to
$3.3 million
in payments. Newly identified nonaccruing commercial loans of
$416 thousand
were partially offset by
$298 thousand
of charge-offs during the
first
quarter.
The distribution of nonaccruing commercial loans among our various markets was as follows in Table 30.
Table
30
--
Nonaccruing Commercial Loans by Principal Market
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
Change
Amount
% of outstanding loans
Amount
% of outstanding loans
Amount
% of outstanding loans
Bank of Oklahoma
$
6,816
0.24
%
$
8,984
0.29
%
$
(2,168
)
(5
)
bp
Bank of Texas
5,880
0.22
%
6,561
0.24
%
(681
)
(2
)
Bank of Albuquerque
1,367
0.50
%
1,919
0.72
%
(552
)
(22
)
Bank of Arkansas
313
0.58
%
344
0.55
%
(31
)
3
Colorado State Bank & Trust
674
0.08
%
1,075
0.14
%
(401
)
(6
)
Bank of Arizona
4,811
1.47
%
5,584
1.78
%
(773
)
(31
)
Bank of Kansas City
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
Total commercial
$
19,861
0.27
%
$
24,467
0.32
%
$
(4,606
)
(5
)
bp
Commercial Real Estate
Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled
$65 million
or
2.85%
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
March 31, 2013
compared to
$61 million
or
2.72%
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
December 31, 2012
. Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans continue to be largely concentrated in land development and residential construction loans. Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans were
up
$4.5 million
over the prior quarter. Newly identified nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled
$18 million
, offset by
$8.8 million
of cash payments received,
$4.8 million
of charge-offs and
$711 thousand
of foreclosures. The distribution of our nonaccruing commercial real estate loans among our geographic markets follows in Table 31.
-
44
-
Table
31
--
Nonaccruing Commercial Real Estate Loans by Principal Market
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
Change
Amount
% of outstanding loans
Amount
% of outstanding loans
Amount
% of outstanding loans
Bank of Oklahoma
$
13,563
2.39
%
$
11,782
2.03
%
$
1,781
36
bp
Bank of Texas
22,726
2.84
%
15,483
2.01
%
7,243
83
Bank of Albuquerque
9,198
2.76
%
9,862
3.02
%
(664
)
(26
)
Bank of Arkansas
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
Colorado State Bank & Trust
10,501
6.13
%
12,811
7.39
%
(2,310
)
(126
)
Bank of Arizona
9,187
4.01
%
10,688
5.30
%
(1,501
)
(129
)
Bank of Kansas City
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
Total commercial real estate
$
65,175
2.85
%
$
60,626
2.72
%
$
4,549
13
bp
Nonaccruing land development and residential construction loans totaled
$23 million
at
March 31, 2013
, primarily concentrated in the New Mexico, Texas and Colorado markets. Other nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled
$13 million
primarily concentrated in the Arizona and Colorado markets. Nonaccruing loans secured by office buildings totaled
$13 million
primarily concentrated in the Texas market.
Residential Mortgage and Consumer
Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled
$45 million
or
2.26%
of outstanding residential mortgage loans at
March 31, 2013
compared to
$47 million
or
2.28%
of outstanding residential mortgage loans at
December 31, 2012
. Newly identified nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled
$20 million
, partially offset by
$19 million
of foreclosures,
$1.8 million
of loans charged off and
$1.5 million
of payments during the quarter. Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans primarily consist of non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans which totaled
$38 million
or
3.50%
of outstanding non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans at
March 31, 2013
. Nonaccruing home equity loans totaled
$7.1 million
or
0.93%
of total home equity loans.
Payments of accruing residential mortgage loans and consumer loans may be delinquent. The composition of residential mortgage loans and consumer loans past due but still accruing is included in the following Table 32. Substantially all non-guaranteed residential loans past due 90 days or more are nonaccruing. Residential mortgage loans 30 to 89 days past due decreased $2.2 million to
$8.4 million
at
March 31, 2013
. Consumer loans past due 30 to 89 days decreased $406 thousand from
December 31, 2012
.
Table
32
--
Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans Past Due
(In thousands)
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
90 Days or More
30 to 89 Days
90 Days or More
30 to 89 Days
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1
$
—
$
5,774
$
49
$
8,366
Home equity
—
2,638
—
2,275
Total residential mortgage
$
—
$
8,412
49
$
10,641
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
$
—
$
685
$
15
$
1,273
Other consumer
314
1,509
4
1,327
Total consumer
$
314
$
2,194
$
19
$
2,600
1
Excludes past due residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
-
45
-
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Real estate and other repossessed assets are assets acquired in partial or total forgiveness of loans. The assets are carried at the lower of cost as determined by fair value at date of foreclosure or current fair value, less estimated selling costs.
Real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$103 million
at
March 31, 2013
, a
$1.1 million
decrease
from
December 31, 2012
. The distribution of real estate and other repossessed assets attributed by geographical market is included in Table 33 following.
Table
33
--
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets by Principal Market
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
Colorado
Arkansas
New
Mexico
Arizona
Kansas/
Missouri
Other
Total
Developed commercial real estate properties
$
2,021
$
5,012
$
2,172
$
1,111
$
3,477
$
7,816
$
1,309
$
—
$
22,918
1-4 family residential properties guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
6,177
1,271
912
506
16,230
416
1,557
795
27,864
1-4 family residential properties
6,172
1,158
590
1,348
2,148
7,235
483
327
19,461
Undeveloped land
999
4,356
4,046
89
200
6,300
1,294
—
17,284
Residential land development properties
447
2,203
2,685
2,341
1,360
5,682
166
—
14,884
Oil and gas properties
—
233
—
—
—
—
—
—
233
Multifamily residential properties
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Vehicles
4
13
—
7
—
—
—
—
24
Construction equipment
—
—
—
—
—
—
25
—
25
Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
8
8
Total real estate and other repossessed assets
$
15,820
$
14,246
$
10,405
$
5,402
$
23,415
$
27,449
$
4,834
$
1,130
$
102,701
Undeveloped land is primarily zoned for commercial development. Developed commercial real estate properties are primarily completed with no additional construction necessary for sale.
-
46
-
Liquidity and Capital
Subsidiary Bank
Deposits and borrowed funds are the primary sources of liquidity for the subsidiary bank. Based on the average balances for the
first quarter of 2013
, approximately
73%
of our funding was provided by deposit accounts,
11%
from borrowed funds,
1%
from long-term subordinated debt and
11%
from equity. Our funding sources, which primarily include deposits and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks and other banks, provide adequate liquidity to meet our operating needs.
Deposit accounts represent our largest funding source. We compete for retail and commercial deposits by offering a broad range of products and services and focusing on customer convenience. Retail deposit growth is supported through our Perfect Banking sales and customer service program, free checking, online bill paying services, mobile banking services, an extensive network of branch locations and ATMs and a 24-hour Express Bank call center. Commercial deposit growth is supported by offering treasury management and lockbox services. We also acquire brokered deposits when the cost of funds is advantageous to other funding sources.
Average deposits for the
first quarter of 2013
totaled
$20.0 billion
and represented approximately
73%
of total liabilities and capital compared with
$20.1 billion
and
73%
of total liabilities and capital for the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Average deposits
decreased
$89 million
from the
fourth quarter of 2012
. As expected, average demand deposits
decreased
$503 million
as significant deposit growth in the fourth quarter due to sales of businesses or assets by customers was redeployed by these customers in the first quarter of 2013. Demand deposit balances also decreased due to the expiration of the temporary unlimited deposit insurance coverage. Average interest-bearing transaction deposit accounts
increase
d
$493 million
and average time deposits
decreased
$96 million
.
Average Commercial Banking deposit balances
decrease
d
$635 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Balances related to our energy customers
decrease
d
$338 million
. Commercial real estate balances were down
$191 million
, commercial and industrial customer balances
decrease
d
$100 million
and balances related to small business customers
decrease
d
$92 million
. Balances attributed to our treasury services customers grew by
$164 million
during the first quarter. Commercial customers continue to retain large cash reserves primarily due to continued economic uncertainty and low yields available on other high quality investment alternatives. Average Consumer Banking deposit balances grew by
$29 million
. Demand deposit balances grew by
$23 million
and interest-bearing transaction deposits grew by
$30 million
, partially offset by a
$52 million
decrease
in time deposits. Average Wealth Management deposits
decrease
d
$386 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Interest-bearing transaction deposit account balances
decrease
d
$272 million
and demand deposits
decrease
d by
$97 million
. Wealth Management time deposits
decrease
d
$16 million
.
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“DFA”) provided temporary unlimited deposit insurance coverage for noninterest-bearing transaction accounts at all FDIC-insured depository institutions effective December 31, 2010. This temporary program expired December 31, 2012. The total of all deposit account balances held by an individual depositor at the Bank are now insured up to $250,000.
Brokered deposits included in time deposits averaged
$191 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
, up
$4.3 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2012
. Average interest-bearing transaction accounts for the
first
quarter include $457 million of brokered deposits, a decrease of $12 million from the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
The distribution of our period end deposit account balances among principal markets follows in Table 34.
-
47
-
Table
34
--
Period End Deposits by Principal Market Area
(In thousands)
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Bank of Oklahoma:
Demand
$
3,602,581
$
4,223,923
$
3,734,900
$
3,499,834
$
3,445,424
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
6,140,899
6,031,541
5,496,724
5,412,002
5,889,625
Savings
185,363
163,512
155,277
150,353
148,556
Time
1,264,415
1,267,904
1,274,336
1,354,148
1,370,868
Total interest-bearing
7,590,677
7,462,957
6,926,337
6,916,503
7,409,049
Total Bank of Oklahoma
11,193,258
11,686,880
10,661,237
10,416,337
10,854,473
Bank of Texas:
Demand
2,098,891
2,606,176
1,983,678
1,966,465
1,876,133
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
1,979,318
2,129,084
1,782,296
1,813,209
1,734,655
Savings
63,218
58,429
52,561
51,114
50,331
Time
717,974
762,233
789,725
772,809
789,860
Total interest-bearing
2,760,510
2,949,746
2,624,582
2,637,132
2,574,846
Total Bank of Texas
4,859,401
5,555,922
4,608,260
4,603,597
4,450,979
Bank of Albuquerque:
Demand
446,841
427,510
416,796
357,367
333,707
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
513,611
511,593
526,029
506,165
503,015
Savings
35,560
31,926
31,940
31,215
32,688
Time
354,303
364,928
375,611
383,350
392,234
Total interest-bearing
903,474
908,447
933,580
920,730
927,937
Total Bank of Albuquerque
1,350,315
1,335,957
1,350,376
1,278,097
1,261,644
Bank of Arkansas:
Demand
31,957
38,935
29,254
16,921
22,843
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
155,571
101,366
168,827
172,829
151,708
Savings
2,642
2,239
2,246
2,220
2,358
Time
41,613
42,573
45,719
48,517
54,157
Total interest-bearing
199,826
146,178
216,792
223,566
208,223
Total Bank of Arkansas
231,783
185,113
246,046
240,487
231,066
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Demand
295,067
331,157
330,641
301,646
311,057
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
528,056
676,140
627,015
465,276
476,718
Savings
27,187
25,889
24,689
24,202
23,409
Time
461,496
472,305
476,564
491,280
498,124
Total interest-bearing
1,016,739
1,174,334
1,128,268
980,758
998,251
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,311,806
1,505,491
1,458,909
1,282,404
1,309,308
-
48
-
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Bank of Arizona:
Demand
157,754
161,094
151,738
137,313
131,539
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
378,421
360,275
298,048
113,310
95,010
Savings
2,122
1,978
2,201
2,313
1,772
Time
34,690
31,371
33,169
31,539
34,199
Total interest-bearing
415,233
393,624
333,418
147,162
130,981
Total Bank of Arizona
572,987
554,718
485,156
284,475
262,520
Bank of Kansas City:
Demand
267,769
249,491
201,393
160,829
68,469
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
46,426
78,039
103,628
69,083
57,666
Savings
983
771
660
581
505
Time
25,563
26,678
27,202
26,307
26,657
Total interest-bearing
72,972
105,488
131,490
95,971
84,828
Total Bank of Kansas City
340,741
354,979
332,883
256,800
153,297
Total BOK Financial deposits
$
19,860,291
$
21,179,060
$
19,142,867
$
18,362,197
$
18,523,287
In addition to deposits, subsidiary bank liquidity is provided primarily by federal funds purchased, securities repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings. Federal funds purchased consist primarily of unsecured, overnight funds acquired from other financial institutions. Funds are primarily purchased from bankers’ banks and Federal Home Loan banks from across the country. The largest single source of federal funds purchased totaled $299 million at
March 31, 2013
. Securities repurchase agreements generally mature within 90 days and are secured by certain available for sale securities. Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are generally short term and are secured by a blanket pledge of eligible collateral (generally unencumbered U.S. Treasury and mortgage-backed securities, 1-4 family residential mortgage loans, multifamily and other qualifying commercial real estate loans). Amounts borrowed from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Topeka averaged $827 million during the quarter, up from $327 million for the
fourth quarter of 2012
.
At
March 31, 2013
, the estimated unused credit available to the subsidiary bank from collateralized sources was approximately $7.9 billion.
A summary of other borrowing by the subsidiary bank follows in Table 35.
-
49
-
Table
35
--
Borrowed Funds
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
March 31, 2013
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
December 31, 2012
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
Parent Company and Other Non-Bank Subsidiaries:
Other borrowings - Other
$
—
$
1,321
1.34
%
$
—
$
10,500
$
1,292
1.35
%
$
10,500
Subsidiary Bank:
Funds purchased
853,843
1,155,983
0.13
%
853,843
1,167,416
1,295,442
0.15
%
1,568,595
Repurchase agreements
806,526
878,679
0.07
%
881,033
887,030
900,131
0.09
%
909,245
Other borrowings:
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,705,297
826,743
0.24
%
1,705,297
604,897
327,364
0.31
%
604,897
GNMA repurchase liability
11,347
18,928
5.41
%
21,055
20,046
19,422
5.41
%
20,046
Other
16,403
16,368
3.01
%
16,404
16,332
16,347
2.91
%
16,359
Total other borrowings
1,733,047
862,039
0.41
%
641,275
363,133
0.72
%
Subordinated debentures
347,674
347,654
2.52
%
347,674
347,633
347,613
2.56
%
347,633
Total Subsidiary Bank
3,741,090
3,244,355
0.45
%
3,043,354
2,906,319
0.51
%
Total Borrowed Funds
$
3,741,090
$
3,245,676
0.45
%
$
3,053,854
$
2,907,611
0.51
%
In 2007, the Company issued $250 million of subordinated debt due May 15, 2017 to fund the Worth National Bank and First United Bank acquisitions and fund continued asset growth. Interest on this debt was based on a fixed rate of 5.75% through May 14, 2012 which then converted to a floating rate of three-month LIBOR plus 0.69%. At
March 31, 2013
, $227 million of this subordinated debt remains outstanding.
In 2005, the Bank issued $150 million of 10-year, fixed rate subordinated debt. The cost of this subordinated debt, including issuance discounts and hedge loss is 5.56%. The proceeds of this debt were used to repay $95 million of BOK Financial's unsecured revolving line of credit and to provide additional capital to support assets growth. At
March 31, 2013
, $122 million of this subordinated debt remains outstanding.
The Bank also has a liability related to the repurchase of certain delinquent residential mortgage loans previously sold in GNMA mortgage pools. Interest is payable monthly at rates contractually due to investors.
Parent Company
The primary sources of liquidity for BOK Financial are cash on hand and dividends from the subsidiary bank. Dividends from the subsidiary bank are limited by various banking regulations to net profits, as defined, for the year plus retained profits for the two preceding years. Dividends are further restricted by minimum capital requirements. At
March 31, 2013
, based on the most restrictive limitations as well as management’s internal capital policy, the subsidiary bank could declare up to $161 million of dividends without regulatory approval. Future losses or increases in required regulatory capital at the subsidiary bank could affect its ability to pay dividends to the parent company.
The Company has a $100 million senior unsecured 364 day revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, administrative agent and other commercial banks (“the Credit Facility”). Interest on amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility is to be paid at a defined base rate minus 1.25% or LIBOR plus 1.25% based upon the Company’s
-
50
-
option. Interest on amounts borrowed for certain acquisitions converted to a term loan at the Company's option is to be paid at a defined base rate minus 1.25% or LIBOR plus 1.50%. A commitment fee equal to 0.20% shall be paid quarterly on the unused portion of the credit commitment under the Credit Facility and there are no prepayment penalties. Any amounts outstanding at the end of the Credit Facility term shall be converted into a term loan which, except for amounts borrowed for certain acquisitions, shall be payable June 7, 2013. The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as affirmative and negative covenants including limits on the Company’s ability to borrow additional funds, make investments and sell assets. These covenants also require BOKF to maintain minimum capital levels. No amounts were outstanding under the Credit Facility at
March 31, 2013
and the Company met all of the covenants.
Our equity capital at
March 31, 2013
was
$3.0 billion
,
up
$54 million
over
December 31, 2012
. Net income less cash dividends paid
increase
d equity
$62 million
during the
first quarter of 2013
. Capital is managed to maximize long-term value to the shareholders. Factors considered in managing capital include projections of future earnings, asset growth and acquisition strategies, and regulatory and debt covenant requirements. Capital management may include subordinated debt issuance, share repurchase and stock and cash dividends.
On April 24, 2012, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to two million shares of our common stock. The specific timing and amount of shares repurchased will vary based on market conditions, regulatory limitations and other factors. Repurchases may be made over time in open market or privately negotiated transactions. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice. As of
March 31, 2013
, the Company has repurchased 39,496 shares for $2.1 million under this program. No shares were repurchased in the
first quarter of 2013
.
BOK Financial and subsidiary bank are subject to various capital requirements administered by federal agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that could have a material impact on operations. These capital requirements include quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items. The capital standards are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators.
For a banking institution to qualify as well capitalized, its Tier 1, Total and Leverage capital ratios must be at least 6%, 10% and 5%, respectively. The Company’s banking subsidiary exceeded the regulatory definitions of well capitalized. The capital ratios for BOK Financial on a consolidated basis are presented in Table 36.
Table
36
--
Capital Ratios
Well Capitalized
Minimums
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Average total equity to average assets
—
10.90
%
10.81
%
11.08
%
11.23
%
11.11
%
Tangible common equity ratio
—
9.70
%
9.25
%
9.67
%
10.07
%
9.75
%
Tier 1 common equity ratio
—
13.16
%
12.59
%
13.01
%
13.41
%
12.83
%
Risk-based capital:
Tier 1 capital
6.00
%
13.35
%
12.78
%
13.21
%
13.62
%
13.03
%
Total capital
10.00
%
15.68
%
15.13
%
15.71
%
16.19
%
16.16
%
Leverage
5.00
%
9.28
%
9.01
%
9.34
%
9.64
%
9.35
%
In June, banking regulators issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that will incorporate Basel III capital changes for substantially all U.S. banking organizations. If adopted as proposed, these changes will establish a 7% threshold for the Tier 1 common equity ratio consisting of a minimum level plus capital conservation buffer. BOK Financial's Tier 1 common equity ratio based on the existing Basel I standards was
13.16%
as of
March 31, 2013
. Our estimated Tier 1 common equity ratio under a fully phased in Basel III framework is approximately 12.70%, nearly 570 basis points above the 7% regulatory threshold. This estimate is subject to interpretation of rules that are not yet final. Additionally, the proposed definition of Tier 1 common equity includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities which are subject to changes from market conditions and inherently volatile.
Capital resources of financial institutions are also regularly measured by the tangible common shareholders’ equity ratio. Tangible common shareholders’ equity is shareholders’ equity as defined by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) less intangible assets and equity which does not benefit common shareholders. Equity that does not benefit common shareholders includes preferred equity. Tier 1 common equity is tier 1 equity as defined by banking regulations, adjusted for other comprehensive income (loss) and equity which does not benefit common shareholders. These non-GAAP measures are valuable indicators of a financial institution’s capital strength since it eliminates
-
51
-
intangible assets from shareholders’ equity and retains the effect of unrealized losses on securities and other components of accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity.
In accordance with the Dodd-Frank Act, the Federal Reserve must publish regulations that require bank holding companies with $10 billion to $50 billion in assets to perform annual capital stress tests. The requirements for annual capital stress tests will become effective for the Company in the fourth quarter of 2013 with public disclosure of specified results to occur in June of 2014. The resulting capital stress test process may place constraints on capital distributions or increases in required regulatory capital under certain circumstances.
Table 37 following provides a reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures with financial measures defined by GAAP.
Table
37
--
Non-GAAP Measures
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Tangible common equity ratio:
Total shareholders' equity
$
3,011,958
$
2,957,860
$
2,975,657
$
2,885,934
$
2,834,419
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
386,876
390,171
392,158
344,699
345,246
Tangible common equity
2,625,082
2,567,689
2,583,499
2,541,235
2,489,173
Total assets
27,447,158
28,148,631
27,117,641
25,576,046
25,884,173
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
386,876
390,171
392,158
344,699
345,246
Tangible assets
$
27,060,282
$
27,758,460
$
26,725,483
$
25,231,347
$
25,538,927
Tangible common equity ratio
9.70
%
9.25
%
9.67
%
10.07
%
9.75
%
Tier 1 common equity ratio:
Tier 1 capital
$
2,503,892
$
2,430,671
$
2,436,791
$
2,418,985
$
2,344,779
Less: Non-controlling interest
35,934
35,821
36,818
36,787
35,982
Tier 1 common equity
2,467,958
2,394,850
2,399,973
2,382,198
2,308,797
Risk weighted assets
$
18,756,648
$
19,016,673
$
18,448,854
$
17,758,118
$
17,993,379
Tier 1 common equity ratio
13.16
%
12.59
%
13.01
%
13.41
%
12.83
%
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
See Note
8
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the Company’s significant off-balance sheet commitments.
Market Risk
Market risk is a broad term for the risk of economic loss due to adverse changes in the fair value of a financial instrument. These changes may be the result of various factors, including interest rates, foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices. Financial instruments that are subject to market risk can be classified either as held for trading or held for purposes other than trading. Market risk excludes changes in fair value due to credit of the individual issuers of financial instruments.
BOK Financial is subject to market risk primarily through the effect of changes in interest rates on both its assets held for purposes other than trading and trading assets. The effects of other changes, such as foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices do not pose significant market risk to BOK Financial. BOK Financial has no material investments in assets that are affected by changes in foreign exchange rates or equity prices. Energy and agricultural product derivative contracts, which are affected by changes in commodity prices, are matched against offsetting contracts as previously discussed.
The Asset / Liability Committee is responsible for managing market risk in accordance with policy guidelines established by the Board of Directors. The Committee monitors projected variation in net interest revenue, net interest income and economic value of equity due to specified changes in interest rates. The internal policy limit for net interest revenue variation is a maximum decline of 5% to an up or down 200 basis point change over twelve months. These guidelines also set maximum levels for short-term borrowings, short-term assets, public funds and brokered deposits and establish minimum levels for unpledged assets, among other things. Compliance with these internal guidelines is reviewed monthly.
-
52
-
Interest Rate Risk – Other than Trading
As previously noted in the Net Interest Revenue section of this report, management has implemented strategies to manage the Company’s balance sheet to have relatively limited exposure to changes in interest rates over a twelve-month period. The effectiveness of these strategies in managing the overall interest rate risk is evaluated through the use of an asset/liability model. BOK Financial performs a sensitivity analysis to identify more dynamic interest rate risk exposures, including embedded option positions, on net interest revenue, net income and economic value of equity. A simulation model is used to estimate the effect of changes in interest rates over the next 12 months and longer time periods based on multiple interest rate scenarios. Two specified interest rate scenarios are used to evaluate interest rate risk against policy guidelines. The first assumes a sustained parallel 200 basis point increase and the second assumes a sustained parallel 50 basis point decrease in interest rates. Management historically evaluated interest rate sensitivity for a sustained 200 basis point decrease in interest rates. However, the results of a 200 basis point decrease in interest rates in the current low-rate environment are not meaningful.
The Company’s primary interest rate exposures included the Federal Funds rate, which affects short-term borrowings, and the prime lending rate and LIBOR, which are the basis for much of the variable rate loan pricing. Additionally, residential mortgage rates directly affect the prepayment speeds for residential mortgage-backed securities and mortgage servicing rights. Derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments used for purposes other than trading are included in this simulation. The model incorporates assumptions regarding the effects of changes in interest rates and account balances on indeterminable maturity deposits based on a combination of historical analysis and expected behavior. The impact of planned growth and new business activities is factored into the simulation model. The effects of changes in interest rates on the value of mortgage servicing rights are excluded from Table 38 due to the extreme volatility over such a large rate range and our active risk management approach for that asset. The effects of interest rate changes on the value of mortgage servicing rights and financial instruments identified as economic hedges are presented in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The simulations used to manage market risk are based on numerous assumptions regarding the effects of changes in interest rates on the timing and extent of re-pricing characteristics, future cash flows and customer behavior. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot precisely estimate net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity or precisely predict the impact of higher or lower interest rates on net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, market conditions and management strategies, among other factors.
Table
38
--
Interest Rate Sensitivity
(Dollars in thousands)
200 bp Increase
50 bp Decrease
2013
2012
2013
2012
Anticipated impact over the next twelve months on net interest revenue
$
(528
)
$
23,635
$
(17,420
)
$
(24,418
)
(0.08
)%
3.46
%
(2.50
)%
3.57
%
Trading Activities
BOK Financial enters into trading activities both as an intermediary for customers and for its own account. As an intermediary, BOK Financial will take positions in securities, generally residential mortgage-backed securities, government agency securities and municipal bonds. These securities are purchased for resale to customers, which include individuals, corporations, foundations and financial institutions. On a limited basis, BOK Financial may also take trading positions in U.S. Treasury securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds and derivative contracts to enhance returns on its securities portfolios. Both of these activities involve interest rate risk. BOKF Financial has an insignificant exposure to foreign exchange risk and does not take positions in commodity derivatives.
A variety of methods are used to manage the interest rate risk of trading activities. These methods include daily marking of all positions to market value, independent verification of inventory pricing, and position limits for each trading activity. Hedges in either the futures or cash markets may be used to reduce the risk associated with some trading programs.
Management uses a Value at Risk (“VAR”) methodology to measure the market risk due to changes in interest rates inherent in its trading activities. VAR is calculated based upon historical simulations over the past five years using a variance / covariance matrix of interest rate changes, a 10 business day holding period and a 99% confidence interval. It represents an amount of
-
53
-
market loss that is likely to be exceeded in only one out of every 100 two-week periods. Trading positions are managed within guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. These guidelines limit the VAR to $7.3 million. There were no instances of VAR being exceeded during the three months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
. At
March 31, 2013
, there were no trading positions for the purposes of enhancing returns on the Company's securities portfolio.
The average, high and low VAR amounts for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
are as follows in Table 39.
Table
39
--
Value at Risk (VAR)
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
March 31, 2012
Average
$
3,569
$
2,333
High
5,453
3,761
Low
2,525
1,075
Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by their report, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. As required by Rule 13a-15(d), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an evaluation of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there has been no such change during the quarter covered by this report.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on management’s beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates, and projections about BOK Financial, the financial services industry and the economy in general. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “projects,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Management judgments relating to and discussion of the provision and allowance for loan losses involve judgments as to expected events and are inherently forward-looking statements. Assessments that BOK Financial’s acquisitions and other growth endeavors will be profitable are necessary statements of belief as to the outcome of future events, based in part on information provided by others that BOK Financial has not independently verified. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what is expressed, implied, or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Internal and external factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: (1) the ability to fully realize expected cost savings from mergers within the expected time frames, (2) the ability of other companies on which BOK Financial relies to provide goods and services in a timely and accurate manner, (3) changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships, (4) demand for products and services, (5) the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional competitors, (6) changes in banking regulations, tax laws, prices, levies, and assessments, (7) the impact of technological advances and (8) trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans. BOK Financial and its affiliates undertake no obligation to update, amend, or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
-
54
-
Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Interest revenue
2013
2012
Loans
$
125,113
$
126,983
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
1,792
1,768
Trading securities
478
300
Taxable securities
3,798
4,434
Tax-exempt securities
1,028
977
Total investment securities
4,826
5,411
Taxable securities
55,019
59,656
Tax-exempt securities
604
601
Total available for sale securities
55,623
60,257
Fair value option securities
1,165
3,487
Funds sold and resell agreements
2
2
Total interest revenue
188,999
198,208
Interest expense
Deposits
14,881
17,498
Borrowed funds
1,554
1,589
Subordinated debentures
2,159
5,552
Total interest expense
18,594
24,639
Net interest revenue
170,405
173,569
Provision for credit losses
(8,000
)
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
178,405
173,569
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
31,751
31,111
Transaction card revenue
27,692
25,430
Trust fees and commissions
22,313
18,438
Deposit service charges and fees
22,966
24,379
Mortgage banking revenue
39,976
33,078
Bank-owned life insurance
3,226
2,871
Other revenue
10,187
9,264
Total fees and commissions
158,111
144,571
Gain (loss) on assets, net
467
(3,693
)
Loss on derivatives, net
(941
)
(2,473
)
Loss on fair value option securities, net
(3,171
)
(1,733
)
Gain on available for sale securities, net
4,855
4,331
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
(505
)
Portion of loss reclassified from other comprehensive income
(247
)
(3,217
)
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
(247
)
(3,722
)
Total other operating revenue
159,074
137,281
Other operating expense
Personnel
125,654
114,769
Business promotion
5,453
4,388
Professional fees and services
6,985
7,599
Net occupancy and equipment
16,481
16,023
Insurance
3,745
3,866
Data processing and communications
25,450
22,144
Printing, postage and supplies
3,674
3,311
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
1,246
2,245
Amortization of intangible assets
876
575
Mortgage banking costs
7,354
8,439
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(2,658
)
(7,127
)
Other expense
7,064
5,905
Total other operating expense
201,324
182,137
Income before taxes
136,155
128,713
Federal and state income tax
47,096
45,520
Net income
89,059
83,193
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
1,095
(422
)
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
87,964
$
83,615
Earnings per share:
Basic
$
1.28
$
1.22
Diluted
$
1.28
$
1.22
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
67,814,550
67,665,300
Diluted
68,040,180
67,941,895
Dividends declared per share
$
0.38
$
0.33
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
55
-
.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Net income
$
89,059
$
83,193
Other comprehensive income before income taxes:
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
(21,359
)
55,435
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investments securities, Taxable securities
(1,148
)
(1,788
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
52
52
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
247
3,722
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(4,855
)
(4,331
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes
(27,063
)
53,090
Income tax benefit (expense)
10,526
(20,651
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
(16,537
)
32,439
Comprehensive income
72,522
115,632
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
1,095
(422
)
Comprehensive income attributed to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
71,427
$
116,054
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
56
-
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
March 31,
2013
Dec 31,
2012
March 31,
2012
(Unaudited)
(Footnote 1)
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks
$
928,035
$
1,266,834
$
691,697
Funds sold and resell agreements
17,582
19,405
14,609
Trading securities
206,598
214,102
128,376
Investment securities (fair value
: March 31, 2013 – $615,194;
December 31, 2012 – $528,458; March 31, 2012 – $451,443)
589,271
499,534
427,259
Available for sale securities
11,059,145
11,287,221
10,186,597
Fair value option securities
210,192
284,296
347,952
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
286,211
293,762
247,039
Loans
12,093,564
12,311,456
11,577,444
Allowance for loan losses
(205,965
)
(215,507
)
(244,209
)
Loans, net of allowance
11,887,599
12,095,949
11,333,235
Premises and equipment, net
270,130
265,920
263,579
Receivables
116,028
114,185
138,325
Goodwill
359,759
361,979
335,601
Intangible assets, net
27,117
28,192
9,645
Mortgage servicing rights, net
109,840
100,812
98,138
Real estate and other repossessed assets, net of allowance (
March 31, 2013 – $36,004
; December 31, 2012 – $36,873; March 31, 2012 – $30,408)
102,701
103,791
115,790
Bankers’ acceptances
1,762
605
3,493
Derivative contracts
320,473
338,106
384,996
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
277,776
274,531
266,227
Receivable on unsettled securities trades
190,688
211,052
511,288
Other assets
486,251
388,355
380,327
Total assets
$
27,447,158
$
28,148,631
$
25,884,173
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
6,900,860
$
8,038,286
$
6,189,172
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
9,742,302
9,888,038
8,908,397
Savings
317,075
284,744
259,619
Time
2,900,054
2,967,992
3,166,099
Total deposits
19,860,291
21,179,060
18,523,287
Funds purchased
853,843
1,167,416
1,784,940
Repurchase agreements
806,526
887,030
1,162,546
Other borrowings
1,733,047
651,775
209,230
Subordinated debentures
347,674
347,633
394,760
Accrued interest, taxes and expense
192,358
176,678
180,840
Bankers’ acceptances
1,762
605
3,493
Derivative contracts
251,836
283,589
305,290
Due on unsettled securities trades
158,984
297,453
305,166
Other liabilities
192,945
163,711
144,220
Total liabilities
24,399,266
25,154,950
23,013,772
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock ($.00006 par value; 2,500,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding:
March 31, 2013 – 72,945,798;
December 31, 2012 – 72,415,346; March 31, 2012 – 71,902,099)
4
4
4
Capital surplus
876,368
859,278
829,991
Retained earnings
2,199,722
2,137,541
2,014,599
Treasury stock (shares at cost:
March 31, 2013 – 4,258,080;
December 31, 2012 – 4,087,995; March 31, 2012 – 3,785,206)
(197,519
)
(188,883
)
(171,593
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
133,383
149,920
161,418
Total shareholders’ equity
3,011,958
2,957,860
2,834,419
Non-controlling interest
35,934
35,821
35,982
Total equity
3,047,892
2,993,681
2,870,401
Total liabilities and equity
$
27,447,158
$
28,148,631
$
25,884,173
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
57
-
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Common Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income(Loss)
Capital
Surplus
Retained
Earnings
Treasury Stock
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Non-
Controlling
Interest
Total
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2011
71,533
$
4
$
128,979
$
818,817
$
1,953,332
3,380
$
(150,664
)
$
2,750,468
$
36,184
$
2,786,652
Net income (loss)
—
—
—
—
83,615
—
—
83,615
(422
)
83,193
Other comprehensive income
—
—
32,439
—
—
—
—
32,439
—
32,439
Treasury stock purchases
—
—
—
—
—
345
(18,432
)
(18,432
)
—
(18,432
)
Exercise of stock options
369
—
—
9,598
—
60
(2,497
)
7,101
—
7,101
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
—
—
—
(428
)
—
—
—
(428
)
—
(428
)
Stock-based compensation
—
—
—
2,004
—
—
—
2,004
—
2,004
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
—
(22,348
)
—
—
(22,348
)
—
(22,348
)
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
220
220
Balance, March 31, 2012
71,902
$
4
$
161,418
$
829,991
$
2,014,599
3,785
$
(171,593
)
$
2,834,419
$
35,982
$
2,870,401
Balances at
December 31, 2012
72,415
$
4
$
149,920
$
859,278
$
2,137,541
4,088
$
(188,883
)
$
2,957,860
$
35,821
$
2,993,681
Net income
—
—
—
—
87,964
—
—
87,964
1,095
89,059
Other comprehensive loss
—
—
(16,537
)
—
—
—
—
(16,537
)
—
(16,537
)
Treasury stock purchases
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Exercise of stock options
531
—
—
18,178
—
170
(8,636
)
9,542
—
9,542
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
—
—
—
(337
)
—
—
—
(337
)
—
(337
)
Stock-based compensation
—
—
—
(751
)
—
—
—
(751
)
—
(751
)
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
—
(25,783
)
—
—
(25,783
)
—
(25,783
)
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(982
)
(982
)
Balance, March 31, 2013
72,946
$
4
$
133,383
$
876,368
$
2,199,722
4,258
$
(197,519
)
$
3,011,958
$
35,934
$
3,047,892
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
58
-
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income
$
89,059
$
83,193
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit losses
(8,000
)
—
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(2,658
)
(7,127
)
Unrealized (gains) losses from derivatives
9,334
(4,874
)
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
337
428
Change in bank-owned life insurance
(3,226
)
(2,871
)
Stock-based compensation
(751
)
2,004
Depreciation and amortization
13,392
12,326
Net amortization of securities discounts and premiums
16,507
23,850
Net realized gains on financial instruments and other assets
(35,671
)
(18,313
)
Mortgage loans originated for resale
(956,315
)
(747,435
)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for resale
993,776
711,602
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights
(11,433
)
(8,372
)
Change in trading and fair value option securities
81,022
250,562
Change in receivables
(2,554
)
(18,487
)
Change in other assets
7,376
(1,720
)
Change in accrued interest, taxes and expense
15,680
31,332
Change in other liabilities
33,543
10,787
Net cash provided by operating activities
239,418
316,885
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of investment securities
20,485
12,083
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of available for sale securities
991,514
1,374,819
Purchases of investment securities
(110,957
)
(146
)
Purchases of available for sale securities
(1,529,068
)
(2,346,849
)
Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities
728,424
991,941
Change in amount receivable on unsettled securities transactions
20,364
(436,137
)
Loans originated net of principal collected
221,433
(319,043
)
Net proceeds from (payments on) derivative asset contracts
17,454
(116,683
)
Proceeds from disposition of assets
26,870
38,761
Purchases of assets
(73,612
)
(31,799
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
312,907
(833,053
)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Net change in demand deposits, transaction deposits and savings accounts
(1,250,831
)
(23,410
)
Net change in time deposits
(67,938
)
(215,883
)
Net change in other borrowed funds
659,003
762,665
Net payments or proceeds on derivative liability contracts
(20,893
)
110,679
Net change in derivative margin accounts
(57,241
)
(15,630
)
Change in amount due on unsettled security transactions
(138,469
)
(348,205
)
Issuance of common and treasury stock, net
9,542
7,101
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
(337
)
(428
)
Repurchase of common stock
—
(18,432
)
Dividends paid
(25,783
)
(22,348
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(892,947
)
236,109
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(340,622
)
(280,059
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
1,286,239
986,365
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
945,617
$
706,306
Cash paid for interest
$
16,390
$
17,817
Cash paid for taxes
$
5,953
$
3,765
Net loans transferred to repossessed real estate and other assets
$
22,299
$
26,041
Residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that became eligible for repurchase during the period
$
28,192
$
23,184
Conveyance of other real estate owned guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
11,155
$
18,425
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
59
-
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(
1
)
Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of BOK Financial Corporation (“BOK Financial” or “the Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles for interim financial information generally accepted in the United States and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements include accounts of BOK Financial and its subsidiaries, principally BOKF, NA (“the Bank”), BOSC, Inc., The Milestone Group, Inc. and Cavanal Hill Investment Management Inc. Operating divisions of the Bank include Bank of Albuquerque, Bank of Arizona, Bank of Arkansas, Bank of Oklahoma, Bank of Texas, Colorado State Bank and Trust, Bank of Kansas City and the TransFund electronic funds network.
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to the current period presentation.
The financial information should be read in conjunction with BOK Financial’s 2012 Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which contains audited financial statements. Amounts presented as of
December 31, 2012
have been derived from the audited financial statements included in BOK Financial’s 2012 Form 10-K but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Operating results for the three-month period ended
March 31, 2013
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2013
.
Newly Adopted and Pending Accounting Policies
Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-11,
Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities
(“ASU 2011-11”)
On December 16, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-11 which contains new disclosure requirements regarding the nature of an entity right of setoff and related arrangements associated with its financial instruments and derivative instruments. The new disclosures are anticipated to facilitate comparison between financial statements prepared under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and financial statements prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards by providing information about gross and net exposures. The new disclosure requirements were effective for the Company for interim and annual reporting period beginning January 1, 2013.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-01,
Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities
(ASU 2013-01)
On January 31, 2013, FASB issued ASU 2013-01 which clarified the scope of ASU 2011-11 applied for derivative contracts accounted for in accordance with Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, including bifurcated embedded derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing and lending transactions that are either offset in accordance with Section 210-20-45 or Section 815-10-45 or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement. ASU 2013-01 was effective for the Company on January 1, 2013.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-02,
Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
("ASU 2013-02")
On February 7, 2013 the FASB issued ASU 2013-02 which sets the requirements for presentation significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income for both items reclassified in their entirety and the respective line items in Statement of Earnings they are being reclassified into and for other amounts that are not reclassified in their entirety to net income during the reporting period, such as items being reclassified to a balance sheet accounts. ASU 2013-02 was effective for the Company on January 1, 2013 and is to be applied prospectively.
-
60
-
(
2
)
Securities
Trading Securities
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in trading securities is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
March 31, 2012
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
55,358
$
48
$
16,545
$
(57
)
$
27,430
$
2
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
33,106
160
86,361
447
35,111
57
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
90,710
(10
)
90,326
(226
)
60,230
158
Other trading securities
27,424
41
20,870
(13
)
5,605
—
Total
$
206,598
$
239
$
214,102
$
151
$
128,376
$
217
Investment Securities
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2013
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
339,003
$
339,003
$
341,940
$
3,518
$
(581
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
69,075
72,968
76,851
3,883
—
Other debt securities
177,300
177,300
196,403
19,153
(50
)
Total
$
585,378
$
589,271
$
615,194
$
26,554
$
(631
)
1
Carrying value includes
$3.9 million
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio as discussed in greater detail following.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
December 31, 2012
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
232,700
$
232,700
$
235,940
$
3,723
$
(483
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
77,726
82,767
85,943
3,176
—
Other debt securities
184,067
184,067
206,575
22,528
(20
)
Total
$
494,493
$
499,534
$
528,458
$
29,427
$
(503
)
1
Carrying value includes
$5.0 million
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio as discussed in greater detail following.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
61
-
March 31, 2012
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
130,919
$
130,919
$
135,314
$
4,402
$
(7
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
103,055
112,909
113,958
1,587
(538
)
Other debt securities
183,431
183,431
202,171
18,740
—
Total
$
417,405
$
427,259
$
451,443
$
24,729
$
(545
)
1
Carrying value includes
$9.9 million
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio as discussed in greater detail following.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
During the three months ended September 30, 2011, the Company transferred certain U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities from the available for sale portfolio to the investment securities (held-to-maturity) portfolio as the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity. No gains or losses were recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings at the time of the transfer. Transfers of debt securities into the investment securities portfolio (held-to-maturity) are made at fair value at the date of transfer. The unrealized holding gain or loss at the date of transfer is retained in accumulated other comprehensive income and in the carrying value of the investment securities portfolio. Such amounts are amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related amortization of the premium or accretion of the discount on the transferred securities. At the time of transfer, the fair value totaled
$131 million
, amortized cost totaled
$118 million
and the pretax unrealized gain totaled
$13 million
.
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities at
March 31, 2013
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity²
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Carrying value
$
26,682
$
201,547
$
108,631
$
2,143
$
339,003
3.94
Fair value
26,814
203,487
109,333
2,306
341,940
Nominal yield¹
4.25
1.71
2.09
6.50
2.06
Other debt securities:
Carrying value
9,688
31,978
35,164
100,470
177,300
9.26
Fair value
9,768
33,041
37,922
115,672
196,403
Nominal yield
4.21
5.16
5.57
6.29
5.83
Total fixed maturity securities:
Carrying value
$
36,370
$
233,525
$
143,795
$
102,613
$
516,303
5.77
Fair value
36,582
236,528
147,255
117,978
538,343
Nominal yield
4.24
2.18
2.94
6.30
3.36
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Carrying value
$
72,968
³
Fair value
76,851
Nominal yield
4
2.71
Total investment securities:
Carrying value
$
589,271
Fair value
615,194
Nominal yield
3.28
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39%
effective tax rate.
2
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities, because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
3
The average expected lives of residential mortgage-backed securities were
3.6
years based upon current prepayment assumptions.
4
The nominal yield on residential mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary - Unaudited for current yields on the investment securities portfolio.
-
62
-
Available for Sale Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2013
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
1,000
$
—
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
84,831
85,447
2,377
(1,263
)
(498
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
5,036,888
5,161,971
127,362
(2,279
)
—
FHLMC
2,747,896
2,809,286
61,390
—
—
GNMA
1,044,086
1,060,870
16,784
—
—
Other
128,519
133,085
4,566
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
8,957,389
9,165,212
210,102
(2,279
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
119,373
124,164
5,198
—
(407
)
Jumbo-A loans
188,065
192,044
6,032
(139
)
(1,914
)
Total private issue
307,438
316,208
11,230
(139
)
(2,321
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
9,264,827
9,481,420
221,332
(2,418
)
(2,321
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,402,594
1,405,346
4,693
(1,941
)
—
Other debt securities
35,650
36,079
635
(206
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
26,832
4,661
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,452
23,021
3,574
(5
)
—
Total
$
10,830,525
$
11,059,145
$
237,272
$
(5,833
)
$
(2,819
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/ loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
63
-
December 31, 2012
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized¹
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
1,002
$
2
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
84,892
87,142
2,414
(164
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
5,308,463
5,453,549
146,247
(1,161
)
—
FHLMC
2,978,608
3,045,564
66,956
—
—
GNMA
1,215,554
1,237,041
21,487
—
—
Other
148,025
153,667
5,642
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
9,650,650
9,889,821
240,332
(1,161
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
124,314
123,174
1,440
—
(2,580
)
Jumbo-A loans
198,588
201,989
5,138
(134
)
(1,603
)
Total private issue
322,902
325,163
6,578
(134
)
(4,183
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
9,973,552
10,214,984
246,910
(1,295
)
(4,183
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
890,746
895,075
5,006
(677
)
—
Other debt securities
35,680
36,389
709
—
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
25,072
2,901
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
24,593
27,557
3,242
(278
)
—
Total
$
11,032,634
$
11,287,221
$
261,184
$
(2,414
)
$
(4,183
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
March 31, 2012
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,001
$
1,004
$
3
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
70,286
72,234
2,426
(206
)
(272
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
5,352,645
5,521,695
171,892
(2,842
)
—
FHLMC
3,038,083
3,128,573
91,304
(814
)
—
GNMA
780,001
812,484
32,893
(410
)
—
Other
207,849
214,850
7,001
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
9,378,578
9,677,602
303,090
(4,066
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
140,142
120,187
—
—
(19,955
)
Jumbo-A loans
230,903
206,326
—
(1,132
)
(23,445
)
Total private issue
371,045
326,513
—
(1,132
)
(43,400
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
9,749,623
10,004,115
303,090
(5,198
)
(43,400
)
Other debt securities
36,269
36,777
508
—
—
Perpetual preferred stock
19,171
21,024
1,862
(9
)
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
32,970
51,443
18,801
(328
)
—
Total
$
9,909,320
$
10,186,597
$
326,690
$
(5,741
)
$
(43,672
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
64
-
The amortized cost and fair values of available for sale securities at
March 31, 2013
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity
5
U.S. Treasuries:
Amortized cost
$
1,000
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,000
0.08
Fair value
1,000
—
—
—
1,000
Nominal yield
0.55
—
—
—
0.55
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Amortized cost
1,667
32,230
7,652
43,282
84,831
14.32
Fair value
1,701
33,915
8,118
41,713
85,447
Nominal yield¹
—
0.94
0.77
2.85
6
1.88
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
—
313,008
1,026,298
63,288
1,402,594
7.68
Fair value
—
313,845
1,027,348
64,153
1,405,346
Nominal yield
—
1.09
1.38
1.55
1.32
Other debt securities:
Amortized cost
—
30,250
—
5,400
35,650
6.22
Fair value
—
30,886
—
5,193
36,079
Nominal yield
—
1.80
—
1.29
6
1.74
Total fixed maturity securities:
Amortized cost
$
2,667
$
375,488
$
1,033,950
$
111,970
$
1,524,075
8.01
Fair value
2,701
378,646
1,035,466
111,059
1,527,872
Nominal yield
0.21
1.13
1.38
2.04
1.36
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
9,264,827
2
Fair value
9,481,420
Nominal yield
4
2.17
Equity securities and mutual funds:
Amortized cost
41,623
³
Fair value
49,853
Nominal yield
1.32
Total available-for-sale securities:
Amortized cost
$
10,830,525
Fair value
11,059,145
Nominal yield
2.05
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39%
effective tax rate.
2
The average expected lives of mortgage-backed securities were
2.8 years
based upon current prepayment assumptions.
3
Primarily common stock and preferred stock of corporate issuers with no stated maturity.
4
The nominal yield on mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary –– Unaudited following for current yields on available for sale securities portfolio.
5
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
6
Nominal yield on municipal and other tax-exempt securities and other debt securities with contractual maturity dates over ten years are based on variable rates which generally are reset within
35 days
.
-
65
-
Sales of available for sale securities resulted in gains and losses as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Proceeds
$
728,424
$
991,941
Gross realized gains
5,792
11,685
Gross realized losses
(936
)
(7,354
)
Related federal and state income tax expense
1,889
1,685
A summary of investment and available for sale securities that have been pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, public trust funds on deposit and for other purposes, as required by law was as follows (in thousands):
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
March 31,
2012
Investment:
Carrying value
$
112,990
$
117,346
$
188,519
Fair value
118,054
121,647
192,844
Available for sale:
Amortized cost
4,415,455
4,070,250
3,796,475
Fair value
4,524,553
4,186,390
3,952,018
The secured parties do not have the right to sell or re-pledge these securities. At
December 31, 2012
, municipal trading securities with a fair value of
$13 million
were pledged as collateral on a line of credit for the trading activities of BOSC, Inc. Under the terms of the credit agreement, the creditor has the right to sell or repledge the collateral.
-
66
-
Temporarily Impaired Securities as of
March 31, 2013
(in thousands):
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
63
$
141,778
$
581
$
—
$
—
$
141,778
$
581
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other debt securities
14
852
50
—
—
852
50
Total investment
77
$
142,630
$
631
$
—
$
—
$
142,630
$
631
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
1
53
$
10,390
$
397
$
29,724
$
1,364
$
40,114
$
1,761
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. agencies:
FNMA
26
875,087
2,279
—
—
875,087
2,279
FHLMC
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
GNMA
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total U.S. agencies
26
875,087
2,279
—
—
875,087
2,279
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
1
—
—
3,500
407
3,500
407
Jumbo-A loans
11
39,462
1,327
26,440
726
65,902
2,053
Total private issue
12
39,462
1,327
29,940
1,133
69,402
2,460
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
38
914,549
3,606
29,940
1,133
944,489
4,739
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
49
604,290
1,941
—
—
604,290
1,941
Other debt securities
4
4,712
187
481
19
5,193
206
Perpetual preferred stocks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
3
598
5
—
—
598
5
Total available for sale
147
$
1,534,539
$
6,136
$
60,145
$
2,516
$
1,594,684
$
8,652
1
Includes the following securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
21
$
7,424
$
310
$
4,462
$
188
$
11,886
$
498
Alt-A loans
1
—
—
3,500
407
3,500
407
Jumbo-A loans
10
39,462
1,327
13,248
587
52,710
1,914
-
67
-
Temporarily Impaired Securities as of
December 31, 2012
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax- exempt
53
$
92,768
$
483
$
—
$
—
$
92,768
$
483
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other debt securities
14
881
20
—
—
881
20
Total investment
67
$
93,649
$
503
$
—
$
—
$
93,649
$
503
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
38
$
6,150
$
11
$
26,108
$
153
$
32,258
$
164
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. agencies:
FNMA
12
161,828
1,161
—
—
161,828
1,161
FHLMC
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
GNMA
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total U.S. agencies
12
161,828
1,161
—
—
161,828
1,161
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
12
—
—
87,907
2,580
87,907
2,580
Jumbo-A loans
11
—
—
43,252
1,737
43,252
1,737
Total private issue
23
—
—
131,159
4,317
131,159
4,317
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
35
161,828
1,161
131,159
4,317
292,987
5,478
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
8
275,065
677
—
—
275,065
677
Other debt securities
3
4,899
—
—
—
4,899
—
Perpetual preferred stocks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
22
202
1
2,161
277
2,363
278
Total available for sale
106
$
448,144
$
1,850
$
159,428
$
4,747
$
607,572
$
6,597
1
Includes the following securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income:
Alt-A loans
12
$
—
$
—
$
87,907
$
2,580
$
87,907
$
2,580
Jumbo-A loans
10
—
—
29,128
1,602
29,128
1,602
-
68
-
Temporarily Impaired Securities as of
March 31, 2012
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax- exempt
2
$
619
$
7
$
—
$
—
$
619
$
7
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
2
45,668
538
—
—
45,668
538
Other debt securities
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total investment
4
$
46,287
$
545
$
—
$
—
$
46,287
$
545
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
1
60
$
25,284
$
395
$
19,970
$
83
$
45,254
$
478
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. agencies:
FNMA
10
453,557
2,842
—
—
453,557
2,842
FHLMC
17
518,483
814
—
—
518,483
814
GNMA
8
175,409
410
—
—
175,409
410
Total U.S. agencies
35
1,147,449
4,066
—
—
1,147,449
4,066
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
16
—
—
120,187
19,955
120,187
19,955
Jumbo-A loans
33
3,050
94
203,276
24,483
206,326
24,577
Total private issue
49
3,050
94
323,463
44,438
326,513
44,532
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
84
1,150,499
4,160
323,463
44,438
1,473,962
48,598
Perpetual preferred stocks
1
1,941
9
—
—
1,941
9
Equity securities and mutual funds
3
2,642
328
—
—
2,642
328
Total available for sale
148
$
1,180,366
$
4,892
$
343,433
$
44,521
$
1,523,799
$
49,413
1
Includes the following securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
21
12,754
272
—
—
12,754
272
Alt-A loans
16
—
—
120,187
19,955
120,187
19,955
Jumbo-A loans
29
3,050
94
182,766
23,351
185,816
23,445
On a quarterly basis, the Company performs separate evaluations of impaired debt and equity investment and available for sale securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary.
For debt securities, management determines whether it intends to sell or if it is more-likely-than-not that it will be required to sell impaired securities. This determination considers current and forecasted liquidity requirements, regulatory and capital requirements and securities portfolio management. Based on this evaluation as of
March 31, 2013
, we do not intend to sell any impaired available for sale securities before fair value recovers to our current amortized cost and it is more-likely-than-not that we will not be required to sell impaired securities before fair value recovers, which may be maturity.
Impairment of debt securities rated investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating agencies are considered temporary unless specific contrary information is identified. None of the debt securities rated investment grade were considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at
March 31, 2013
.
-
69
-
At
March 31, 2013
, the composition of the Company’s investment and available for sale securities portfolios by the lowest current credit rating assigned by any of the three nationally-recognized rating agencies is as follows (in thousands):
U.S. Govt / GSE
1
AAA - AA
A - BBB
Below Investment Grade
Not Rated
Total
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
—
$
—
$
260,791
$
261,492
$
25,360
$
25,887
$
—
$
—
$
52,852
$
54,561
$
339,003
$
341,940
Mortgage-backed securities -- other
72,968
76,851
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
72,968
76,851
Other debt securities
—
—
167,463
186,460
600
600
—
—
9,237
9,343
177,300
196,403
Total investment securities
$
72,968
$
76,851
$
428,254
$
447,952
$
25,960
$
26,487
$
—
$
—
$
62,089
$
63,904
$
589,271
$
615,194
U.S. Govt / GSE
1
AAA - AA
A - BBB
Below Investment Grade
Not Rated
Total
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value
Available for Sale:
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
1,000
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,000
$
1,000
Municipal and other tax-exempt
—
—
50,341
52,023
20,743
20,091
12,384
11,887
1,363
1,446
84,831
85,447
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
5,036,888
5,161,971
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
5,036,888
5,161,971
FHLMC
2,747,896
2,809,286
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2,747,896
2,809,286
GNMA
1,044,086
1,060,870
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1,044,086
1,060,870
Other
128,519
133,085
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
128,519
133,085
Total U.S. government agencies
8,957,389
9,165,212
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
8,957,389
9,165,212
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
119,373
124,164
—
—
119,373
124,164
Jumbo-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
188,065
192,044
—
—
188,065
192,044
Total private issue
—
—
—
—
—
—
307,438
316,208
—
—
307,438
316,208
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
8,957,389
9,165,212
—
—
—
—
307,438
316,208
—
—
9,264,827
9,481,420
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,402,594
1,405,346
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1,402,594
1,405,346
Other debt securities
—
—
5,400
5,193
30,250
30,886
—
—
—
—
35,650
36,079
Perpetual preferred stock
—
—
—
—
22,171
26,832
—
—
—
—
22,171
26,832
Equity securities and mutual funds
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
19,452
23,021
19,452
23,021
Total available for sale securities
$
10,360,983
$
10,571,558
$
55,741
$
57,216
$
73,164
$
77,809
$
319,822
$
328,095
$
20,815
$
24,467
$
10,830,525
$
11,059,145
1
U.S. government and government sponsored enterprises are not rated by the nationally-recognized rating agencies as these securities are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government or government-sponsored enterprises.
-
70
-
At
March 31, 2013
, the entire portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities was rated below investment grade. The gross unrealized loss on these securities totaled
$2.5 million
. Ratings by the nationally-recognized rating agencies are subjective in nature and accordingly ratings can vary significantly amongst the agencies. Limitations generally expressed by the rating agencies include statements that ratings do not predict the specific percentage default likelihood over any given period of time and that ratings do not opine on expected loss severity of an obligation should the issuer default. As such, the impairment of securities rated below investment grade was evaluated to determine if we expect not to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. This evaluation was based on projections of estimated cash flows based on individual loans underlying each security using current and anticipated increases in unemployment and default rates, decreases in housing prices and estimated liquidation costs at foreclosure.
The primary assumptions used in this evaluation were:
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
March 31,
2012
Unemployment rate
Increasing to
8%
over the next 12 months and remain at 8% thereafter
Increasing to 8.5% over the next 12 months, dropping to 8% over the following 21 months and holding at 8% thereafter.
Increasing to 9.5% over the next 12 months, dropping to 8% over the following 21 months and holding at 8% thereafter.
Housing price appreciation/depreciation
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information from derived from the FHFA
1
, increasing 2% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then growing at 2% per year thereafter.
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information from derived from the FHFA
1
, decreasing 2% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then growing at 2% per year thereafter.
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information from derived from the FHFA
1
, decreasing 6% over the next 12 months and then growing at 2% per year thereafter.
Estimated liquidation costs
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Discount rates
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
We also consider the current loan-to-value ratio and remaining credit enhancement as part of the assessment of the cash flows available to recover the amortized cost of the debt securities. Each factor is considered in the evaluation.
The Company calculates the current loan-to-value ratio for each mortgage-backed security using loan-level data. Current loan-to-value ratio is the current outstanding loan amount divided by an estimate of the current home value. The current home value is derived from FHFA data. FHFA provides historical information on home price depreciation at both the Metropolitan Statistical Area and state level. This information is matched to each loan to estimate the home price depreciation. Data is accumulated from the loan level to determine the current loan-to-value ratio for the security as a whole.
Remaining credit enhancement is the amount of credit enhancement available to absorb current projected losses within the pool of loans that support the security. The Company acquires the benefit of credit enhancement by investing in super-senior tranches for many of our residential mortgage-backed securities. Subordinated tranches held by other investors are specifically designed to absorb losses before the super-senior tranches which effectively increased the typical credit support for these types of bonds. Current projected losses consider depreciation of home prices based on FHFA data, estimated costs and additional losses to liquidate collateral and delinquency status of the individual loans underlying the security.
Credit loss impairment is recorded as a charge to earnings. Additional impairment based on the difference between the total unrealized loss and the estimated credit loss on these securities is charged against other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes.
Based upon projected declines in expected cash flows from certain private-label residential mortgage-backed securities, the Company recognized
$247 thousand
of additional credit loss impairments in earnings during the three months ended
March 31, 2013
.
A distribution of the amortized cost (after recognition of the other-than-temporary impairment), fair value and credit loss impairments recognized on our privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities is as follows (in thousands, except for number of securities):
-
71
-
Credit Losses Recognized
Three months ended
March 31, 2013
Life-to-date
Number of Securities
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Number of
Securities
Amount
Number of Securities
Amount
Alt-A
16
$
119,373
$
124,164
3
$
247
16
$
48,436
Jumbo-A
33
188,065
192,044
—
—
31
23,452
Total
49
$
307,438
$
316,208
3
$
247
47
$
71,888
Impaired equity securities, including perpetual preferred stocks, are evaluated based on management's ability and intent to hold the securities until fair value recovers over periods not to exceed three years. The assessment of the ability and intent to hold these securities focuses on the liquidity needs, asset/liability management objectives and securities portfolio objectives. Factors considered when assessing recovery include forecasts of general economic conditions and specific performance of the issuer, analyst ratings and credit spreads for preferred stocks which have debt-like characteristics. The Company has evaluated the near-term prospects of the investments in relation to the severity and duration of the impairment and based on that evaluation has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery in fair value. Accordingly, all impairment of equity securities was considered temporary at
March 31, 2013
.
The following is a tabular roll forward of the amount of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities in earnings (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt, beginning of period
$
75,228
$
76,131
Additions for credit-related OTTI not previously recognized
—
113
Additions for increases in credit-related OTTI previously recognized when there is no intent to sell and no requirement to sell before recovery of amortized cost
247
3,609
Sales
—
(7,796
)
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities, end of period
$
75,475
$
72,057
Fair Value Option Securities
Fair value option securities represent securities which the Company has elected to carry at fair value and separately identified on the Consolidated Balance Sheets with changes in the fair value recognized in earnings as they occur. Certain residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and derivative contracts are held as an economic hedge of the mortgage servicing rights. In addition, certain corporate debt securities are economically hedged by derivative contracts to manage interest rate risk. Derivative contracts that have not been designated as hedging instruments effectively modify these fixed rate securities into variable rate securities.
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in Fair value option securities is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
March 31, 2012
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
$
208,900
$
726
$
257,040
$
3,314
$
322,180
$
1,593
Corporate debt securities
—
—
26,486
1,409
25,772
678
Other securities
1,292
46
770
47
—
—
Total
$
210,192
$
772
$
284,296
$
4,770
$
347,952
$
2,271
-
72
-
(
3
)
Derivatives
Derivative instruments may be used by the Company as part of its interest rate risk management programs or may be offered to customers. All derivative instruments are carried at fair value and changes in fair value are reported in earnings as they occur. Credit risk is also considered in determining fair value.
When bilateral netting agreements or similar arrangements exist between the Company and its counterparties that create a single legal claim or obligation to pay or receive the net amount in settlement of the individual derivative contracts, the Company reports derivative assets and liabilities on a net by counterparty basis.
Derivative contracts may require the Company to provide or receive cash margin as collateral for derivative assets and liabilities. Derivative assets and liabilities are reported net of cash margin when certain conditions are met. In addition, derivative contacts executed with customers under Customer Risk Management Programs may be secured by non-cash collateral in conjunction with a credit agreement with that customer. Access to collateral, in the event of default is reasonably assured. As of
March 31, 2013
, a decrease in BOK Financial's credit rating to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately
$34 million
.
None of these derivative contracts have been designated as hedging instruments.
Customer Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial offers programs to permit its customers to manage various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural products, and foreign exchange rates, or to take positions in derivative contracts. Customers may also manage interest rate risk through interest rates swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans or to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and BOK Financial. Offsetting contracts are executed between BOK Financial and other selected counterparties to minimize its risk of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or fee paid to BOK Financial as profit and compensation for administrative costs and credit risk which is recognized over the life of the contracts and included in other operating revenue – brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial may use interest rate swaps in managing its interest rate sensitivity and as part of its economic hedge of the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. Interest rate swaps are generally used to reduce overall asset sensitivity by converting specific fixed-rate liabilities to floating-rate based on LIBOR. As of
March 31, 2013
, BOK Financial had interest rate swaps with a notional value of
$47 million
used as part of the economic hedge of the change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights.
As discussed in Note
6
, certain derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts are included in Residential mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note
6
for additional discussion of notional, fair value and impact on earnings of these contracts. Forward sales contracts are not considered swaps under the Commodity and Futures Trading Commission final rules.
-
73
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
March 31, 2013
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
12,428,736
$
59,599
$
(21,727
)
$
37,872
$
—
$
37,872
Interest rate swaps
1,380,439
65,654
—
65,654
—
65,654
Energy contracts
1,415,266
62,426
(35,440
)
26,986
(1,622
)
25,364
Agricultural contracts
167,652
4,174
(3,444
)
730
—
730
Foreign exchange contracts
176,617
176,617
—
176,617
—
176,617
Equity option contracts
212,147
14,054
—
14,054
—
14,054
Total customer risk management programs
15,780,857
382,524
(60,611
)
321,913
(1,622
)
320,291
Interest rate risk management programs
22,000
182
—
182
—
182
Total derivative contracts
$
15,802,857
$
382,706
$
(60,611
)
$
322,095
$
(1,622
)
$
320,473
Liabilities
Notional¹
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
12,827,390
$
56,565
$
(21,727
)
$
34,838
$
(21,657
)
$
13,181
Interest rate swaps
1,380,439
66,149
—
66,149
(35,127
)
31,022
Energy contracts
1,388,495
62,185
(35,440
)
26,745
(10,433
)
16,312
Agricultural contracts
167,642
4,157
(3,444
)
713
—
713
Foreign exchange contracts
176,170
176,170
—
176,170
—
176,170
Equity option contracts
212,147
14,054
—
14,054
—
14,054
Total customer risk management programs
16,152,283
379,280
(60,611
)
318,669
(67,217
)
251,452
Interest rate risk management programs
25,000
384
—
384
—
384
Total derivative contracts
$
16,177,283
$
379,664
$
(60,611
)
$
319,053
$
(67,217
)
$
251,836
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
74
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
December 31, 2012
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
12,850,805
$
46,113
$
(15,656
)
$
30,457
$
—
$
30,457
Interest rate swaps
1,319,827
72,201
—
72,201
—
72,201
Energy contracts
1,346,780
82,349
(44,485
)
37,864
(3,464
)
34,400
Agricultural contracts
212,434
3,638
(3,164
)
474
—
474
Foreign exchange contracts
180,318
180,318
—
180,318
—
180,318
Equity option contracts
211,941
12,593
—
12,593
—
12,593
Total customer risk management programs
16,122,105
397,212
(63,305
)
333,907
(3,464
)
330,443
Interest rate risk management programs
66,000
7,663
—
7,663
—
7,663
Total derivative contracts
$
16,188,105
$
404,875
$
(63,305
)
$
341,570
$
(3,464
)
$
338,106
Liabilities
Notional
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
13,239,078
$
43,064
$
(15,656
)
$
27,408
$
(15,467
)
$
11,941
Interest rate swaps
1,319,827
72,724
—
72,724
(31,945
)
40,779
Energy contracts
1,334,349
83,654
(44,485
)
39,169
(1,769
)
37,400
Agricultural contracts
212,135
3,571
(3,164
)
407
(188
)
219
Foreign exchange contracts
179,852
179,852
—
179,852
—
179,852
Equity option contracts
211,941
12,593
—
12,593
—
12,593
Total customer risk management programs
16,497,182
395,458
(63,305
)
332,153
(49,369
)
282,784
Interest rate risk management programs
50,000
805
—
805
—
805
Total derivative contracts
$
16,547,182
$
396,263
$
(63,305
)
$
332,958
$
(49,369
)
$
283,589
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
75
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
March 31, 2012
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
11,186,193
$
44,182
$
(27,470
)
$
16,712
$
(3,282
)
$
13,430
Interest rate swaps
1,246,861
73,451
—
73,451
—
73,451
Energy contracts
1,846,932
180,548
(89,185
)
91,363
(8,578
)
82,785
Agricultural contracts
116,575
5,664
(4,604
)
1,060
—
1,060
Foreign exchange contracts
190,306
190,306
—
190,306
—
190,306
Equity option contracts
217,169
18,244
—
18,244
—
18,244
Total customer risk management programs
14,804,036
512,395
(121,259
)
391,136
(11,860
)
379,276
Interest rate risk management programs
69,000
5,720
—
5,720
—
5,720
Total derivative contracts
$
14,873,036
$
518,115
$
(121,259
)
$
396,856
$
(11,860
)
$
384,996
Liabilities
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
10,895,737
$
41,082
$
(27,470
)
$
13,612
$
—
$
13,612
Interest rate swaps
1,246,861
74,036
—
74,036
(33,070
)
40,966
Energy contracts
1,899,205
187,991
(89,185
)
98,806
(58,292
)
40,514
Agricultural contracts
122,979
5,597
(4,604
)
993
—
993
Foreign exchange contracts
189,926
189,926
—
189,926
—
189,926
Equity option contracts
217,169
18,244
—
18,244
—
18,244
Total customer risk management programs
14,571,877
516,876
(121,259
)
395,617
(91,362
)
304,255
Interest rate risk management programs
72,000
1,035
—
1,035
—
1,035
Total derivative contracts
$
14,643,877
$
517,911
$
(121,259
)
$
396,652
$
(91,362
)
$
305,290
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
76
-
The following summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on derivative instruments and where they are recorded in the income statement (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
March 31, 2012
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives, Net
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives,
Net
Customer Risk Management Programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
(15
)
$
—
$
1,122
$
—
Interest rate swaps
767
—
912
—
Energy contracts
1,783
—
2,310
—
Agricultural contracts
108
—
91
—
Foreign exchange contracts
188
—
206
—
Equity option contracts
—
—
—
—
Total customer risk management programs
2,831
—
4,641
—
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
—
6,118
—
(2,473
)
Total Derivative Contracts
$
2,831
$
6,118
$
4,641
$
(2,473
)
Net interest revenue was not significantly impacted by the settlement of amounts receivable or payable on interest rate swaps for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
(
4
)
Loans and Allowances for Credit Losses
Loans
Loans are either secured or unsecured based on the type of loan and the financial condition of the borrower. Repayment is generally expected from cash flow or proceeds from the sale of selected assets of the borrower. BOK Financial is exposed to risk of loss on loans due to the borrower’s difficulties, which may arise from any number of factors, including problems within the respective industry or local economic conditions. Access to collateral, in the event of borrower default, is reasonably assured through adherence to applicable lending laws and through sound lending standards and credit review procedures. Accounting policies for all loans, excluding residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are as follows.
Interest is accrued at the applicable interest rate on the principal amount outstanding. Loans are placed on nonaccruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal or interest is uncertain. Internally risk graded loans are individually evaluated for nonaccruing status quarterly. Non-risk graded loans are generally placed on nonaccruing status when more than
90 days
past due or within
60 days
of being notified of the borrower bankruptcy filing. Interest previously accrued but not collected is charged against interest income when the loan is placed on nonaccruing status. Payments on nonaccruing loans are applied to principal or recognized as interest income, according to management’s judgment as to the collectability of principal. Loans may be returned to accruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal and interest, including principal previously charged off, is probable based on improvements in the borrower’s financial condition or a sustained period of performance.
Loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties may be modified in troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs"). All TDRs are classified as nonaccruing. Modifications generally consist of extension of payment terms or interest rate concessions and may result either voluntarily through negotiations with the borrower or involuntarily through court order. Generally, principal and accrued but unpaid interest is not voluntarily forgiven.
Performing loans may be renewed under then current collateral value, debt service ratio and other underwriting standards. Nonaccruing loans may be renewed and will remain classified as nonaccruing.
All loans are charged off when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer supported by the paying capacity of the borrower or when the required cash flow is reduced in a TDR. The charge-off amount is determined through an
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77
-
evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated quarterly and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans are evaluated quarterly and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans that are past due between
60
and
180 days
, based on the loan product type, are charged off. Loans to borrowers whose personal obligation has been discharged through Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceedings are charged off within
60 days
of notice of the bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
Loan origination and commitment fees and direct loan acquisition and origination costs are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to yield over the life of the loan or over the commitment period, as applicable.
Qualifying residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies have been sold into GNMA pools. Under certain performance conditions specified in government programs, the Company may have the right, but not the obligation to repurchase loans from GNMA pools. These loans no longer qualify for sale accounting and are recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Guaranteed loans are considered impaired because we do not expect to receive all principal and interest based on the loan's contractual terms. The principal balance continues to be guaranteed; however, interest accrues at a curtailed rate as specified in the programs. The carrying value of these loans is reduced based on an estimate of the expected cash flows discounted at the original note rate plus a liquidity spread. Guaranteed loans may be modified in TDRs in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified rate. Guaranteed loans may either be resold into GNMA pools after a performance period specified by the programs or foreclosed and conveyed to the guarantors.
Loans are disaggregated into portfolio segments and further disaggregated into classes. The portfolio segment is the level at which the Company develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses. Classes are a further disaggregation of portfolio segments based on the risk characteristics of the loans and the Company’s method for monitoring and assessing credit risk.
Portfolio segments of the loan portfolio are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
4,104,169
$
3,294,275
$
19,861
$
7,418,305
$
4,158,548
$
3,458,897
$
24,467
$
7,641,912
Commercial real estate
889,397
1,330,588
65,175
2,285,160
845,023
1,323,350
60,626
2,228,999
Residential mortgage
1,732,058
234,966
45,426
2,012,450
1,747,038
251,394
46,608
2,045,040
Consumer
154,079
221,399
2,171
377,649
175,412
217,384
2,709
395,505
Total
$
6,879,703
$
5,081,228
$
132,633
$
12,093,564
$
6,926,021
$
5,251,025
$
134,410
$
12,311,456
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
4,229
$
3,925
March 31, 2012
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
3,491,029
$
3,390,806
$
61,750
$
6,943,585
Commercial real estate
857,059
1,308,765
86,475
2,252,299
Residential mortgage
1,662,585
278,879
27,462
1,968,926
Consumer
213,796
191,166
7,672
412,634
Total
$
6,224,469
$
5,169,616
$
183,359
$
11,577,444
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
6,140
1
Excludes residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government
At
March 31, 2013
,
$5.1 billion
or
42%
of the total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Oklahoma market and
$3.9 billion
or
32%
of our total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Texas market. These geographic concentrations subject the loan portfolio to the general economic conditions within these areas.
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78
-
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interest in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risk is centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
At
March 31, 2013
, commercial loans attributed to the Oklahoma market totaled
$2.9 billion
or
38%
of the commercial loan portfolio segment and commercial loans attributed to the Texas market totaled
$2.7 billion
or
37%
of the commercial loan portfolio segment.
The commercial loan portfolio segment is further divided into loan classes. The energy loan class totaled
$2.3 billion
or
19%
of total loans at
March 31, 2013
, including
$2.1 billion
of outstanding loans to energy producers. Approximately
58%
of committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and
42%
are secured by properties producing natural gas. The services loan class totaled
$2.1 billion
at
March 31, 2013
. Approximately
$1.2 billion
of loans in the services category consist of loans with individual balances of less than
$10 million
. Businesses included in the services class include community foundations, gaming, public finance, insurance and heavy equipment dealers.
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate loans are for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes primarily within our geographical footprint. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
At
March 31, 2013
,
35%
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties primarily located in the Dallas and Houston areas of Texas. An additional
25%
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties located primarily in the Tulsa and Oklahoma City metropolitan areas of Oklahoma.
Residential Mortgage and Consumer
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Consumer loans include direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as other unsecured loans. Consumer loans also include indirect automobile loans made through primary dealers. Residential mortgage and consumer loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability. Residential mortgage loans retained in the Company’s portfolio are primarily composed of various mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals and certain professionals. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. Jumbo loans generally conform to government sponsored entity standards, except that the loan size exceeds maximums required under these standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of
720
and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of
38%
. Loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios are tiered from
60%
to
100%
, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for
three
to
ten years
, then adjust annually thereafter.
At
March 31, 2013
, residential mortgage loans included
$162 million
of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools. These loans either have been repurchased or are eligible to be repurchased by the Company when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Although payments on these loans generally are past due more than 90 days, interest continues to accrue based on the government guarantee.
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79
-
Home equity loans totaled
$758 million
at
March 31, 2013
. Approximately,
31%
of the home equity portfolio is comprised of junior lien loans and
69%
of the home equity loan portfolio is comprised of first lien loans. Junior lien loans are distributed
78%
to amortizing term loans and
22%
to revolving lines of credit.
Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%.
The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally
$400 thousand
. Revolving loans have a
5
year revolving period followed by a
15
year term of amortizing repayments. Interest-only home equity loans may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional
5
year revolving term, subject to an update of certain credit information.
Credit Commitments
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of conditions established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. At
March 31, 2013
, outstanding commitments totaled
$6.9 billion
. Because some commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does loans.
The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based upon management’s credit evaluation of the borrower.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Because the credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments, BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in evaluating the creditworthiness of the customer. Additionally, BOK Financial uses the same evaluation process in obtaining collateral on standby letters of credit as it does for loan commitments. The term of these standby letters of credit is defined in each commitment and typically corresponds with the underlying loan commitment. At
March 31, 2013
, outstanding standby letters of credit totaled
$491 million
. Commercial letters of credit are used to facilitate customer trade transactions with the drafts being drawn when the underlying transaction is consummated. At
March 31, 2013
, outstanding commercial letters of credit totaled
$8 million
.
Allowances for Credit Losses
BOK Financial maintains an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. The accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk is maintained at a level that is appropriate to cover estimated losses associated with credit instruments that are not currently recognized as assets such as loan commitments, standby letters of credit or guarantees. As discussed in greater detail in Note
6
, the Company also has separate accruals for off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans previously sold with full or partial recourse and for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored agencies under standard representations and warranties.
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses (collectively "allowance for credit losses") is assessed by management based on an on-going quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio, including probable losses on both outstanding loans and unused commitments.
The allowance for loan losses consists of specific allowances attributed to impaired loans that have not yet been charged down to amounts we expect to recover, general allowances for unimpaired loans based on estimated loss rates by loan class and nonspecific allowances based on general economic conditions, risk concentration and related factors. There have been no material changes in the approach or techniques utilized in developing the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
.
Loans are considered to be impaired when it becomes probable that BOK Financial will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreements. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated individually for impairment. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on evaluation of the borrowers' ability to repay. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small balance, homogeneous pools of loans that are not risk graded. Non-risk graded loans are identified as impaired based on performance status. Generally, non-risk graded loans 90 days or more past due or modified in a TDR or in bankruptcy are considered to be impaired.
Specific allowances for impaired loans are measured by an evaluation of estimated future cash flows discounted at the loans’ initial effective interest rate or the fair value of collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. Collateral value of real property is generally based on third party appraisals that conform to Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, less estimated selling costs. Appraised values are on an "as-is" basis and are generally not adjusted by the Company. Updated appraisals are obtained at least annually or more frequently if market conditions indicate collateral values have declined.
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80
-
Collateral value of mineral rights is generally determined by our internal staff of engineers based on projected cash flows under current market conditions. Collateral values and available cash resources that support impaired loans are evaluated quarterly. Historical statistics may be used as a practical way to estimate impairment in limited situations, such as when a collateral dependent loan is identified as impaired at the end of a reporting period, until an updated appraisal of collateral value is received or a full assessment of future cash flows is completed. Estimates of future cash flows and collateral values require significant judgments and may be volatile.
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on estimated loss rates by loan class. The gross loss rate for each loan class is determined by the greater of the current gross loss rate based on the most recent twelve months or a ten-year gross loss rate. Recoveries are not directly considered in the estimation of loss rates. Recoveries generally do not follow predictable patterns and are not received until well after the charge-off date as a result of protracted legal actions. For risk graded loans, gross loss rates are adjusted for changes in risk grading. For each loan class, the current weighted average risk grade is compared to the long-term average risk grade. This comparison determines whether credit risk in each loan class is increasing or decreasing. Loss rates are adjusted upward or downward in proportion to changes in average risk grading. General allowances for unimpaired loans also consider inherent risks identified for each loan class. Inherent risks consider loss rates that most appropriately represent the current credit cycle and other factors attributable to specific loan classes which have not yet been represented in the gross loss rates or risk grading. These factors include changes in commodity prices or engineering imprecision, which may affect the value of reserves that secure our energy loan portfolio, construction risk that may affect commercial real estate loans, changes in regulations and public policy that may disproportionately impact health care loans and changes in loans products.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular loan or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy of our primary lending areas, concentrations in large balance loans and other relevant factors.
An accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The appropriateness of this accrual is determined in the same manner as the allowance for loan losses.
A provision for credit losses is charged against or credited to earnings in amounts necessary to maintain an appropriate allowance for credit losses. Recoveries of loans previously charged off are added to the allowance when received.
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Consumer
Nonspecific allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
65,280
$
54,884
$
41,703
$
9,453
$
44,187
$
215,507
Provision for loan losses
(1,956
)
(2,680
)
(274
)
(905
)
(1,375
)
(7,190
)
Loans charged off
(298
)
(4,800
)
(1,779
)
(2,032
)
—
(8,909
)
Recoveries
3,393
1,124
572
1,468
—
6,557
Ending balance
$
66,419
$
48,528
$
40,222
$
7,984
$
42,812
$
205,965
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
475
$
1,353
$
78
$
9
$
—
$
1,915
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
(70
)
(735
)
(6
)
1
—
(810
)
Ending balance
$
405
$
618
$
72
$
10
$
—
$
1,105
Total provision for credit losses
$
(2,026
)
$
(3,415
)
$
(280
)
$
(904
)
$
(1,375
)
$
(8,000
)
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81
-
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
March 31, 2012
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Consumer
Nonspecific allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
83,443
$
67,034
$
39,207
$
17,447
$
46,350
$
253,481
Provision for loan losses
3,517
1,121
(3,119
)
(306
)
(2,000
)
(787
)
Loans charged off
(2,934
)
(6,725
)
(1,786
)
(2,229
)
—
(13,674
)
Recoveries
1,946
1,312
411
1,520
—
5,189
Ending balance
$
85,972
$
62,742
$
34,713
$
16,432
$
44,350
$
244,209
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
7,906
$
1,250
$
91
$
14
$
—
$
9,261
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
456
325
(9
)
15
—
787
Ending balance
$
8,362
$
1,575
$
82
$
29
$
—
$
10,048
Total provision for credit losses
$
3,973
$
1,446
$
(3,128
)
$
(291
)
$
(2,000
)
$
—
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
7,398,444
$
66,071
$
19,861
$
348
$
7,418,305
$
66,419
Commercial real estate
2,219,985
48,270
65,175
258
2,285,160
48,528
Residential mortgage
1,967,238
39,923
45,212
299
2,012,450
40,222
Consumer
375,477
7,862
2,172
122
377,649
7,984
Total
11,961,144
162,126
132,420
1,027
12,093,564
163,153
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
42,812
Total
$
11,961,144
$
162,126
$
132,420
$
1,027
$
12,093,564
$
205,965
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82
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
December 31, 2012
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
7,617,445
$
65,050
$
24,467
$
230
$
7,641,912
$
65,280
Commercial real estate
2,168,373
51,775
60,626
3,109
2,228,999
54,884
Residential mortgage
1,998,432
40,934
46,608
769
2,045,040
41,703
Consumer
392,796
9,328
2,709
125
395,505
9,453
Total
12,177,046
167,087
134,410
4,233
12,311,456
171,320
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
44,187
Total
$
12,177,046
$
167,087
$
134,410
$
4,233
$
12,311,456
$
215,507
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
March 31, 2012
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
6,881,908
$
85,508
$
61,677
$
464
$
6,943,585
$
85,972
Commercial real estate
2,165,824
61,098
86,475
1,644
2,252,299
62,742
Residential mortgage
1,961,414
34,484
7,512
229
1,968,926
34,713
Consumer
407,863
16,432
4,771
—
412,634
16,432
Total
11,417,009
197,522
160,435
2,337
11,577,444
199,859
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
44,350
Total
$
11,417,009
$
197,522
$
160,435
$
2,337
$
11,577,444
$
244,209
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83
-
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company utilizes loan class and risk grading as primary credit quality indicators. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on a quarterly evaluation of the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small, homogeneous pools that are not risk graded.
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
7,400,848
$
65,320
$
17,457
$
1,099
$
7,418,305
$
66,419
Commercial real estate
2,285,160
48,528
—
—
2,285,160
48,528
Residential mortgage
247,814
4,600
1,764,636
35,622
2,012,450
40,222
Consumer
237,152
3,163
140,497
4,821
377,649
7,984
Total
10,170,974
121,611
1,922,590
41,542
12,093,564
163,153
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
42,812
Total
$
10,170,974
$
121,611
$
1,922,590
$
41,542
$
12,093,564
$
205,965
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
December 31, 2012
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
7,624,442
$
64,181
$
17,470
$
1,099
$
7,641,912
$
65,280
Commercial real estate
2,228,999
54,884
—
—
2,228,999
54,884
Residential mortgage
265,503
5,270
1,779,537
36,433
2,045,040
41,703
Consumer
231,376
2,987
164,129
6,466
395,505
9,453
Total
10,350,320
127,322
1,961,136
43,998
12,311,456
171,320
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
44,187
Total
$
10,350,320
$
127,322
$
1,961,136
$
43,998
$
12,311,456
$
215,507
-
84
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
March 31, 2012
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
6,926,003
$
84,853
$
17,582
$
1,119
$
6,943,585
$
85,972
Commercial real estate
2,252,299
62,742
—
—
2,252,299
62,742
Residential mortgage
298,139
7,482
1,670,787
34,146
1,968,926
41,628
Consumer
209,699
2,676
202,935
6,841
412,634
9,517
Total
9,686,140
157,753
1,891,304
42,106
11,577,444
199,859
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
44,350
Total
$
9,686,140
$
157,753
$
1,891,304
$
42,106
$
11,577,444
$
244,209
Loans are considered to be performing if they are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement, which is consistent with the regulatory guideline of “pass.” Performing also includes loans considered to be “other loans especially mentioned” by regulatory guideline. Other loans especially mentioned are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement but may have a weakness that deserves management’s close attention. Performing loans also include past due residential mortgages that are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
The risk grading process identified certain criticized loans as potential problem loans. These loans have a well-defined weakness (e.g. inadequate debt service coverage or liquidity or marginal capitalization; repayment may depend on collateral or other risk mitigation) that may jeopardize liquidation of the debt and represent a greater risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower. This is consistent with the regulatory guideline for “substandard.” Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, these loans were not placed in nonaccruing status. Known information does, however, cause concern as to the borrowers’ continued compliance with current repayment terms. Nonaccruing loans represent loans for which full collection of principal and interest is uncertain. This is substantially the same criteria used to determine whether a loan is impaired and includes certain loans considered “substandard” and all loans considered “doubtful” by regulatory guidelines.
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85
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
March 31, 2013
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,342,500
$
4,555
$
2,377
$
—
$
—
$
2,349,432
Services
2,074,198
31,127
9,474
—
—
2,114,799
Wholesale/retail
1,071,954
10,807
2,239
—
—
1,085,000
Manufacturing
387,346
10,624
1,848
—
—
399,818
Healthcare
1,078,550
124
2,962
—
—
1,081,636
Integrated food services
173,800
—
—
—
—
173,800
Other commercial and industrial
190,758
4,716
889
17,385
72
213,820
Total commercial
7,319,106
61,953
19,789
17,385
72
7,418,305
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
194,944
19,423
23,462
—
—
237,829
Retail
572,761
2,597
8,921
—
—
584,279
Office
401,070
6,723
12,851
—
—
420,644
Multifamily
453,822
2,151
4,501
—
—
460,474
Industrial
234,590
261
2,198
—
—
237,049
Other commercial real estate
321,304
10,339
13,242
—
—
344,885
Total commercial real estate
2,178,491
41,494
65,175
—
—
2,285,160
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
230,595
6,555
10,664
816,272
27,489
1,091,575
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
162,205
214
162,419
Home equity
—
—
—
751,397
7,059
758,456
Total residential mortgage
230,595
6,555
10,664
1,729,874
34,762
2,012,450
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
—
—
—
23,049
1,319
24,368
Other consumer
235,495
1,249
408
115,685
444
353,281
Total consumer
235,495
1,249
408
138,734
1,763
377,649
Total
$
9,963,687
$
111,251
$
96,036
$
1,885,993
$
36,597
$
12,093,564
-
86
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
December 31, 2012
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,448,954
$
9,245
$
2,460
$
—
$
—
$
2,460,659
Services
2,119,734
32,362
12,090
—
—
2,164,186
Wholesale/retail
1,093,413
9,949
3,077
—
—
1,106,439
Manufacturing
337,132
9,345
2,007
—
—
348,484
Healthcare
1,077,773
467
3,166
—
—
1,081,406
Integrated food services
190,422
—
684
—
—
191,106
Other commercial and industrial
266,329
4,914
919
17,406
64
289,632
Total commercial
7,533,757
66,282
24,403
17,406
64
7,641,912
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
204,010
22,952
26,131
—
—
253,093
Retail
508,342
6,327
8,117
—
—
522,786
Office
405,763
15,280
6,829
—
—
427,872
Multifamily
393,566
6,624
2,706
—
—
402,896
Industrial
241,761
265
3,968
—
—
245,994
Other commercial real estate
351,663
11,820
12,875
—
—
376,358
Total commercial real estate
2,105,105
63,268
60,626
—
—
2,228,999
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
242,823
10,271
12,409
831,008
27,454
1,123,965
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
159,955
489
160,444
Home equity
—
—
—
754,375
6,256
760,631
Total residential mortgage
242,823
10,271
12,409
1,745,338
34,199
2,045,040
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
—
—
—
33,157
1,578
34,735
Other consumer
229,570
1,091
715
128,978
416
360,770
Total consumer
229,570
1,091
715
162,135
1,994
395,505
Total
$
10,111,255
$
140,912
$
98,153
$
1,924,879
$
36,257
$
12,311,456
-
87
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
March 31, 2012
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,142,978
$
8,987
$
336
$
—
$
—
$
2,152,301
Services
1,899,082
39,049
12,890
—
—
1,951,021
Wholesale/retail
958,682
23,104
15,388
—
—
997,174
Manufacturing
308,187
10,117
23,402
—
—
341,706
Healthcare
974,209
1,006
7,946
—
—
983,161
Integrated food services
203,351
750
—
—
—
204,101
Other commercial and industrial
294,818
6
1,715
17,509
73
314,121
Total commercial
6,781,307
83,019
61,677
17,509
73
6,943,585
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
234,687
28,438
52,416
—
—
315,541
Retail
463,143
8,639
6,193
—
—
477,975
Office
357,006
12,437
10,733
—
—
380,176
Multifamily
420,156
9,400
3,414
—
—
432,970
Industrial
286,642
277
—
—
—
286,919
Other commercial real estate
331,028
13,971
13,719
—
—
358,718
Total commercial real estate
2,092,662
73,162
86,475
—
—
2,252,299
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
276,892
13,735
7,512
824,990
15,310
1,138,439
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
180,862
—
180,862
Home equity
—
—
—
644,985
4,640
649,625
Total residential mortgage
276,892
13,735
7,512
1,650,837
19,950
1,968,926
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
—
—
—
78,916
2,608
81,524
Other consumer
202,292
2,636
4,771
121,118
293
331,110
Total consumer
202,292
2,636
4,771
200,034
2,901
412,634
Total
$
9,353,153
$
172,552
$
160,435
$
1,868,380
$
22,924
$
11,577,444
-
88
-
Impaired Loans
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in a TDR and all loans repurchased from GNMA pools.
A summary of impaired loans follows (in thousands):
As of
For the
March 31, 2013
Three Months Ended
Recorded Investment
March 31, 2013
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,377
$
2,377
$
2,377
$
—
$
—
$
2,419
$
—
Services
12,592
9,474
8,502
972
292
10,782
—
Wholesale/retail
2,545
2,239
2,187
52
13
2,658
—
Manufacturing
2,140
1,848
1,848
—
—
1,928
—
Healthcare
3,649
2,962
2,919
43
43
3,064
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
342
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,461
961
961
—
—
972
—
Total commercial
31,764
19,861
18,794
1,067
348
22,165
—
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
28,913
23,462
22,967
495
155
24,797
—
Retail
11,375
8,921
8,921
—
—
8,519
—
Office
16,169
12,851
12,617
234
30
9,840
—
Multifamily
4,501
4,501
4,501
—
—
3,604
—
Industrial
3,875
2,198
2,198
—
—
3,083
—
Other real estate loans
15,546
13,242
12,642
600
73
13,059
—
Total commercial real estate
80,379
65,175
63,846
1,329
258
62,902
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
48,613
38,153
37,605
548
299
39,008
318
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
171,887
162,419
162,419
—
—
161,432
1,276
Home equity
7,059
7,059
7,059
—
—
6,658
—
Total residential mortgage
227,559
207,631
207,083
548
299
207,098
1,594
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
1,319
1,319
1,319
—
—
1,449
—
Other consumer
918
852
730
122
122
992
—
Total consumer
2,237
2,171
2,049
122
122
2,441
—
Total
$
341,939
$
294,838
$
291,772
$
3,066
$
1,027
$
294,606
$
1,594
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
March 31, 2013
,
$214 thousand
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$162 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
Generally, no interest income is recognized on impaired loans until all principal balances, including amounts charged-off, are recovered.
-
89
-
A summary of impaired loans at
December 31, 2012
follows (in thousands):
Recorded Investment
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,460
$
2,460
$
2,460
$
—
$
—
Services
15,715
12,090
11,940
150
149
Wholesale/retail
9,186
3,077
3,016
61
15
Manufacturing
2,447
2,007
2,007
—
—
Healthcare
4,256
3,166
2,050
1,116
66
Integrated food services
684
684
684
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,482
983
983
—
—
Total commercial
43,230
24,467
23,140
1,327
230
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
44,721
26,131
25,575
556
155
Retail
9,797
8,117
8,117
—
—
Office
8,949
6,829
6,604
225
21
Multifamily
3,189
2,706
2,706
—
—
Industrial
3,968
3,968
—
3,968
2,290
Other real estate loans
15,377
12,875
10,049
2,826
643
Total commercial real estate
86,001
60,626
53,051
7,575
3,109
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
51,153
39,863
37,564
2,299
769
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
170,740
160,444
160,444
—
—
Home equity
6,256
6,256
6,256
—
—
Total residential mortgage
228,149
206,563
204,264
2,299
769
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
1,578
1,578
1,578
—
—
Other consumer
1,300
1,131
1,006
125
125
Total consumer
2,878
2,709
2,584
125
125
Total
$
360,258
$
294,365
$
283,039
$
11,326
$
4,233
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
December 31, 2012
,
$489 thousand
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$160 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
90
-
A summary of impaired loans at
March 31, 2012
follows (in thousands):
As of
For the
As of March 31, 2012
Three Months Ended
Recorded Investment
March 31, 2012
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
336
$
336
$
336
$
—
$
—
$
336
$
—
Services
22,318
12,890
12,237
653
307
14,929
—
Wholesale/retail
19,085
15,388
15,300
88
22
18,284
—
Manufacturing
26,536
23,402
23,402
—
—
23,227
—
Healthcare
9,529
7,946
6,671
1,275
135
6,716
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
9,287
1,788
1,788
—
—
1,789
—
Total commercial
87,091
61,750
59,734
2,016
464
65,281
—
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
86,435
52,416
51,615
801
206
57,145
—
Retail
7,680
6,193
3,761
2,432
1,062
6,528
—
Office
13,888
10,733
10,508
225
21
11,095
—
Multifamily
3,414
3,414
3,414
—
—
3,464
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
16,273
13,719
11,104
2,615
355
14,603
—
Total commercial real estate
127,690
86,475
80,402
6,073
1,644
92,835
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
24,131
22,822
22,142
680
229
24,094
132
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
184,510
180,862
180,862
—
—
194,385
1,532
Home equity
4,640
4,640
4,640
—
—
4,521
—
Total residential mortgage
213,281
208,324
207,644
680
229
223,000
1,664
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
2,608
2,608
2,608
—
—
2,401
—
Other consumer
5,695
5,064
5,064
—
—
3,193
—
Total consumer
8,303
7,672
7,672
—
—
5,594
—
Total
$
436,365
$
364,221
$
355,452
$
8,769
$
2,337
$
386,710
$
1,664
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
March 31, 2012
, all of these loans were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
91
-
Troubled Debt Restructurings
A summary of troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") by accruing status as of
March 31, 2013
were as follows (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2013
Amounts Charged Off During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
2,441
1,195
1,246
292
—
Wholesale/retail
1,481
1,015
466
13
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
856
163
693
—
—
Total commercial
4,778
2,373
2,405
305
—
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
12,770
2,479
10,291
76
—
Retail
6,139
2,359
3,780
—
627
Office
2,966
1,883
1,083
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
4,889
3,281
1,608
—
—
Total commercial real estate
26,764
10,002
16,762
76
627
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
19,230
12,670
6,560
54
370
Home equity
1,976
1,844
132
—
—
Total residential mortgage
21,206
14,514
6,692
54
370
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
390
372
18
—
—
Other consumer
533
387
146
80
—
Total consumer
923
759
164
80
—
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
53,671
$
27,648
$
26,023
$
515
$
997
-
92
-
As of March 31, 2013
Amounts Charged Off During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Accruing TDRs:
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
—
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
47,942
13,184
34,758
—
—
Total residential mortgage
47,942
13,184
34,758
—
—
Total accruing TDRs
47,942
13,184
34,758
—
—
Total TDRs
$
101,613
$
40,832
$
60,781
$
515
$
997
-
93
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
December 31, 2012
were as follows (in thousands):
As of
December 31, 2012
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
2,492
2,099
393
45
Wholesale/retail
2,290
1,362
928
15
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
64
64
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
675
—
675
—
Total commercial
5,521
3,525
1,996
60
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
14,898
9,989
4,909
76
Retail
6,785
5,735
1,050
—
Office
3,899
1,920
1,979
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
5,017
3,399
1,618
—
Total commercial real estate
30,599
21,043
9,556
76
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
20,490
12,214
8,276
54
Home equity
—
—
—
—
Total residential mortgage
20,490
12,214
8,276
54
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
532
492
40
—
Other consumer
2,328
2,097
231
83
Total consumer
2,860
2,589
271
83
Total nonaccuring TDRs
$
59,470
$
39,371
$
20,099
$
273
-
94
-
As of
December 31, 2012
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Accruing TDRs:
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
38,515
8,755
29,760
—
Total residential mortgage
38,515
8,755
29,760
—
Total accruing TDRs
38,515
8,755
29,760
—
Total TDRs
$
97,985
$
48,126
$
49,859
$
273
-
95
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
March 31, 2012
were as follows (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2012
Amounts Charged Off During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
3,199
992
2,207
—
—
Wholesale/retail
1,676
1,480
196
22
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
82
82
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
957
—
957
—
—
Total commercial
5,914
2,554
3,360
22
—
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
21,834
10,413
11,421
76
2,692
Retail
3,635
1,200
2,435
—
—
Office
3,419
1,133
2,286
—
269
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
7,483
2,039
5,444
259
2,205
Total commercial real estate
36,371
14,785
21,586
335
5,166
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
7,027
4,575
2,452
79
57
Home equity
—
—
—
—
—
Total residential mortgage
7,027
4,575
2,452
79
57
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
—
—
—
—
—
Other consumer
3,553
3,545
8
—
—
Total consumer
3,553
3,545
8
—
—
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
52,865
$
25,459
$
27,406
$
436
$
5,223
-
96
-
As of March 31, 2012
Amounts Charged Off During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Accruing TDRs:
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
3,993
2,706
1,287
—
48
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
32,770
17,570
15,200
—
—
Total residential mortgage
36,763
20,276
16,487
—
48
Total accruing TDRs
36,763
20,276
16,487
—
48
Total TDRs
$
89,628
$
45,735
$
43,893
$
436
$
5,271
-
97
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rates concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans at
March 31, 2013
by class that were restructured during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Interest Rate
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
56
—
56
56
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
151
—
—
151
151
Total commercial
—
—
—
151
56
—
207
207
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
62
509
571
571
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
5,431
3,241
8,672
—
—
—
—
8,672
Home equity
—
—
—
—
—
339
339
339
Total residential mortgage
5,431
3,241
8,672
—
62
848
910
9,582
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
—
—
—
—
—
13
13
13
Other consumer
—
—
—
93
—
44
137
137
Total consumer
—
—
—
93
—
57
150
150
Total
$
5,431
$
3,241
$
8,672
$
244
$
118
$
905
$
1,267
$
9,939
-
98
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rates concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans by class that were restructured during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2012
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Interest Rate
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
82
82
82
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
—
—
—
—
82
82
82
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
—
—
—
105
—
—
105
105
Retail
—
—
—
2,435
—
—
2,435
2,435
Office
—
—
—
1,403
—
—
1,403
1,403
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
1,668
—
1,668
1,668
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
3,943
1,668
—
5,611
5,611
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
151
151
—
—
872
872
1,023
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
5,169
5,169
—
—
—
—
5,169
Home equity
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total residential mortgage
—
5,320
5,320
—
—
872
872
6,192
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other consumer
—
—
—
381
—
3,026
3,407
3,407
Total consumer
—
—
—
381
—
3,026
3,407
3,407
Total
$
—
$
5,320
$
5,320
$
4,324
$
1,668
$
3,980
$
9,972
$
15,292
-
99
-
The following table summarizes, by loan class, the recorded investment at
March 31, 2013
of loans modified as TDRs within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
(in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
875
875
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
38
38
Total commercial
—
913
913
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
—
8,065
8,065
Retail
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
8,065
8,065
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
2,773
2,773
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
18,575
—
18,575
Home equity
—
—
—
Total residential mortgage
18,575
2,773
21,348
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
—
27
27
Other consumer
—
—
—
Total consumer
—
27
27
Total
$
18,575
$
11,778
$
30,353
A payment default is defined as being 30 days or more past due. Loans that experienced a payment default during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
above includes loans that were 30 days or more past due at any time during the period, but that are performing in accordance with the modified terms as of the balance sheet date.
-
100
-
The following table summarizes, by loan class, the recorded investment at
March 31, 2012
of loans modified as TDRs within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2012
(in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
768
768
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
768
768
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
—
2,379
2,379
Retail
—
2,435
2,435
Office
—
1,403
1,403
Multifamily
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
1,949
1,949
Total commercial real estate
—
8,166
8,166
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
269
379
648
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
6,528
—
6,528
Home equity
—
—
—
Total residential mortgage
6,797
379
7,176
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
—
—
—
Other consumer
—
8
8
Total consumer
—
8
8
Total
$
6,797
$
9,321
$
16,118
-
101
-
Nonaccrual & Past Due Loans
Past due status for all loan classes is based on the actual number of days since the last payment was due according to the contractual terms of the loans.
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,346,530
$
525
$
—
$
2,377
$
2,349,432
Services
2,103,111
1,697
517
9,474
2,114,799
Wholesale/retail
1,082,491
270
—
2,239
1,085,000
Manufacturing
397,746
224
—
1,848
399,818
Healthcare
1,073,804
4,806
64
2,962
1,081,636
Integrated food services
173,800
—
—
—
173,800
Other commercial and industrial
212,777
82
—
961
213,820
Total commercial
7,390,259
7,604
581
19,861
7,418,305
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
214,367
—
—
23,462
237,829
Retail
575,239
119
—
8,921
584,279
Office
404,401
436
2,956
12,851
420,644
Multifamily
455,973
—
—
4,501
460,474
Industrial
234,851
—
—
2,198
237,049
Other real estate loans
329,517
1,748
378
13,242
344,885
Total commercial real estate
2,214,348
2,303
3,334
65,175
2,285,160
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1,047,648
5,774
—
38,153
1,091,575
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
25,915
17,669
118,621
214
162,419
Home equity
748,759
2,638
—
7,059
758,456
Total residential mortgage
1,822,322
26,081
118,621
45,426
2,012,450
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
22,364
685
—
1,319
24,368
Other consumer
350,606
1,509
314
852
353,281
Total consumer
372,970
2,194
314
2,171
377,649
Total
$
11,799,899
$
38,182
$
122,850
$
132,633
$
12,093,564
-
102
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
December 31, 2012
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,454,928
$
3,071
$
200
$
2,460
$
2,460,659
Services
2,150,386
1,710
—
12,090
2,164,186
Wholesale/retail
1,103,307
5
50
3,077
1,106,439
Manufacturing
346,442
35
—
2,007
348,484
Healthcare
1,077,022
1,040
178
3,166
1,081,406
Integrated food services
190,416
6
—
684
191,106
Other commercial and industrial
288,522
127
—
983
289,632
Total commercial
7,611,023
5,994
428
24,467
7,641,912
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
226,962
—
—
26,131
253,093
Retail
514,252
349
68
8,117
522,786
Office
417,866
3,177
—
6,829
427,872
Multifamily
400,151
39
—
2,706
402,896
Industrial
242,026
—
—
3,968
245,994
Other real estate loans
358,030
2,092
3,361
12,875
376,358
Total commercial real estate
2,159,287
5,657
3,429
60,626
2,228,999
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1,075,687
8,366
49
39,863
1,123,965
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
26,560
13,046
120,349
489
160,444
Home equity
752,100
2,275
—
6,256
760,631
Total residential mortgage
1,854,347
23,687
120,398
46,608
2,045,040
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
31,869
1,273
15
1,578
34,735
Other consumer
358,308
1,327
4
1,131
360,770
Total consumer
390,177
2,600
19
2,709
395,505
Total
$
12,014,834
$
37,938
$
124,274
$
134,410
$
12,311,456
-
103
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
March 31, 2012
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,151,887
$
78
$
—
$
336
$
2,152,301
Services
1,924,702
11,646
1,783
12,890
1,951,021
Wholesale/retail
979,188
897
1,701
15,388
997,174
Manufacturing
317,577
—
727
23,402
341,706
Healthcare
974,336
730
149
7,946
983,161
Integrated food services
204,101
—
—
—
204,101
Other commercial and industrial
311,795
538
—
1,788
314,121
Total commercial
6,863,586
13,889
4,360
61,750
6,943,585
Commercial real estate:
Construction and land development
259,840
3,285
—
52,416
315,541
Retail
469,910
340
1,532
6,193
477,975
Office
368,265
1,178
—
10,733
380,176
Multifamily
429,020
500
36
3,414
432,970
Industrial
286,919
—
—
—
286,919
Other real estate loans
343,102
1,781
116
13,719
358,718
Total commercial real estate
2,157,056
7,084
1,684
86,475
2,252,299
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1,102,858
12,705
54
22,822
1,138,439
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
28,750
13,281
138,831
—
180,862
Home equity
642,898
2,087
—
4,640
649,625
Total residential mortgage
1,774,506
28,073
138,885
27,462
1,968,926
Consumer:
Indirect automobile
76,685
2,231
—
2,608
81,524
Other consumer
324,537
1,467
42
5,064
331,110
Total consumer
401,222
3,698
42
7,672
412,634
Total
$
11,196,370
$
52,744
$
144,971
$
183,359
$
11,577,444
(
5
)
Acquisitions
On August 15, 2012, the Company acquired a majority voting interest in a Delaware limited liability corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiary, a Tulsa-based aircraft parts supplier and repair facility.
On August 19, 2012, the Company acquired The Milestone Group, Inc. ("Milestone"), a Denver-based Registered Investment Adviser that provides wealth management services to high net worth customers in Colorado and Nebraska.
The purchase price for these acquisitions totaled
$37 million
, including
$24 million
paid in cash and
$13 million
of contingent consideration. The final purchase price allocation included
$21 million
of identifiable intangible assets and
$29 million
of goodwill. The pro-forma impact of these transactions was not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements.
-
104
-
(
6
)
Mortgage Banking Activities
Residential Mortgage Loan Production
The Company originates, markets and services conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans. Generally, conforming fixed rate residential mortgage loans are held for sale in the secondary market and non-conforming and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans are held for investment. All residential mortgage loans originated for sale by the Company are carried at fair value based on sales commitments and market quotes. Changes in the fair value of mortgage loans held for sale are included in Other operating revenue – Mortgage banking revenue. Residential mortgage loans held for sale also includes the fair value of residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sale commitments which are considered derivative contracts that have not been designated as hedging instruments. The volume of mortgage loans originated for sale and secondary market prices are the primary drivers of originating and marketing revenue.
Residential mortgage loan commitments are generally outstanding for 60 to 90 days, which represents the typical period from commitment to originate a residential mortgage loan to when the closed loan is sold to an investor. Residential mortgage loan commitments are subject to both credit and interest rate risk. Credit risk is managed through underwriting policies and procedures, including collateral requirements, which are generally accepted by the secondary loan markets. Exposure to interest rate fluctuations is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. These latter contracts set the price for loans that will be delivered in the next 60 to 90 days.
The unpaid principal balance of residential mortgage loans held for sale, notional amounts of derivative contracts related to residential mortgage loans commitments and forward contract sales and their related fair values included in Mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were (in thousands):
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
March 31, 2012
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid
Principal
Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
$
264,608
$
274,710
$
269,718
$
281,935
$
230,241
$
237,741
Residential mortgage loan commitments
466,571
13,343
356,634
12,733
302,303
8,907
Forward sales contracts
712,144
(1,842
)
598,442
(906
)
520,165
391
$
286,211
$
293,762
$
247,039
No residential mortgage loans held for sale were
90
days or more past due or considered impaired as of
March 31, 2013
,
December 31, 2012
or
March 31, 2012
. No credit losses were recognized on residential mortgage loans held for sale for the
three
month periods ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
.
Mortgage banking revenue was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
March 31,
2012
Originating and marketing revenue:
Residential mortgages loan held for sale
$
30,235
$
17,092
Residential mortgage loan commitments
610
2,310
Forward sales contracts
(935
)
3,679
Total originating and marketing revenue
29,910
23,081
Servicing revenue
10,066
9,997
Total mortgage banking revenue
$
39,976
$
33,078
Originating and marketing revenue includes gain (loss) on residential mortgage loans held for sale and changes in the fair value of derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts. Servicing revenue includes servicing fee income and late charges on loans serviced for others.
-
105
-
Residential Mortgage Servicing
Mortgage servicing rights may be recognized when mortgage loans are originated pursuant to an existing plan for sale or, if no such plan exists, when the mortgage loans are sold. Mortgage servicing rights may also be purchased. Both originated or purchased mortgage servicing rights are initially recognized at fair value. The Company has elected to carry all mortgage servicing rights at fair value. Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur. The unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others is the primary driver of servicing revenue.
The following represents a summary of mortgage servicing rights (Dollars in thousands):
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
March 31,
2012
Number of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
99,438
98,246
95,944
Outstanding principal balance of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
$
12,272,691
$
11,981,624
$
11,378,806
Weighted average interest rate
4.59
%
4.71
%
5.09
%
Remaining term (in months)
290
289
289
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, December 31, 2012
$
12,976
$
87,836
$
100,812
Additions, net
—
11,433
11,433
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(871
)
(4,192
)
(5,063
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
1,098
1,560
2,658
Balance, March 31, 2013
$
13,203
$
96,637
$
109,840
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2012
is as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, December 31, 2011
$
18,903
$
67,880
$
86,783
Additions, net
—
8,372
8,372
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(1,010
)
(3,134
)
(4,144
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
3,311
3,816
7,127
Balance, March 31, 2012
$
21,204
$
76,934
$
98,138
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are included in Other operating expense in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Changes in fair value due to loan runoff are included in Mortgage banking costs. Changes in fair value due to market changes are reported separately. Changes in fair value due to market changes during the period relate to assets held at the reporting date.
There is no active market for trading in mortgage servicing rights after origination. Fair value is determined by discounting the projected net cash flows. Significant assumptions used to determine fair value considered to be significant unobservable input were as follows:
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
March 31,
2012
Discount rate – risk-free rate plus a market premium
10.27%
10.29%
10.33%
Prepayment rate – based upon loan interest rate, original term and loan type
8.10% - 41.21%
8.38% - 43.94%
10.01% - 45.98%
Loan servicing costs – annually per loan based upon loan type:
Performing loans
$55 - $105
$55 - $105
$55 - $105
Delinquent loans
$135 - $500
$135 - $500
$50 - $250
Loans in foreclosure
$875 - $4,250
$875 - $4,250
$500 - $3,000
Escrow earnings rate – indexed to rates paid on deposit accounts with comparable average life
0.97%
0.87%
1.28%
-
106
-
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk as benchmark residential mortgage interest rates directly affect the prepayment speeds used in valuing our mortgage servicing rights, which is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. A separate third party model is used to estimate prepayment speeds based on interest rates, housing turnover rates, estimated loan curtailment, anticipated defaults and other relevant factors. The prepayment model is updated daily for changes in market conditions and adjusted to better correlate with actual performance of BOK Financial’s servicing portfolio.
Stratification of the residential mortgage loan servicing portfolio and outstanding principal of loans serviced for others by interest rate at
March 31, 2013
follows (in thousands):
< 4.00%
4.00% - 4.99%
5.00% - 5.99%
> 5.99%
Total
Fair value
$
42,981
$
38,471
$
22,991
$
5,397
$
109,840
Outstanding principal of loans serviced for others
$
4,139,279
$
3,844,365
$
2,790,646
$
1,498,401
$
12,272,691
Weighted average prepayment rate
1
8.10
%
10.60
%
19.67
%
41.21
%
15.55
%
1
Annual prepayment estimates based upon loan interest rate, original term and loan type. Weighted average prepayment rate is determined by weighting the prepayment speed for each loan by its unpaid principal balance.
The interest rate sensitivity of our mortgage servicing rights and securities and derivative contracts held as an economic hedge is modeled over a range of +/- 50 basis points. At
March 31, 2013
, a 50 basis point increase in mortgage interest rates is expected to increase the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by
$2.4 million
. A 50 basis point decrease in mortgage interest rates is expected to decrease the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by
$2.0 million
. In the model, changes in the value of servicing rights due to changes in interest rates assume stable relationships between residential mortgage rates and prepayment speeds. Changes in market conditions can cause variations from these assumptions. These factors and others may cause changes in the value of our mortgage servicing rights to differ from our expectations.
The aging status of our mortgage loans serviced for others by investor at
March 31, 2013
follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 59
Days
60 to 89
Days
90 Days or More
Total
FHLMC
$
4,583,387
$
33,374
$
8,253
$
37,211
$
4,662,225
FNMA
2,959,423
19,375
4,064
17,945
3,000,807
GNMA
4,219,579
112,968
20,962
11,391
4,364,900
Other
237,717
1,431
567
5,044
244,759
Total
$
12,000,106
$
167,148
$
33,846
$
71,591
$
12,272,691
The Company has off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans sold to U.S. government agencies with recourse prior to 2008 under various community development programs. These loans consist of first lien, fixed-rate residential mortgage loans underwritten to standards approved by the agencies including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties. However, these loans have a higher risk of delinquency and loss given default than traditional residential mortgage loans. The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse other than obligations under standard representations and warranties. The recourse obligation relates to loan performance for the life of the loan and the Company is obligated to repurchase the loan at the time of foreclosure for the unpaid principal balance plus unpaid interest. The principal balance of residential mortgage loans sold subject to recourse obligations totaled
$220 million
at
March 31, 2013
,
$227 million
at
December 31, 2012
and
$248 million
at
March 31, 2012
. A separate accrual for these off-balance sheet commitments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets totaling
$10 million
at
March 31, 2013
,
$11 million
at
December 31, 2012
and
$19 million
at
March 31, 2012
. At
March 31, 2013
, approximately
5%
of the loans sold with recourse with an outstanding principal balance of
$11 million
were either delinquent more than 90 days, in bankruptcy or in foreclosure and
5%
with an outstanding balance of
$11 million
were past due 30 to 89 days. The provision for credit losses on loans sold with recourse is included in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
-
107
-
The activity in the allowance for losses on loans sold with recourse included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Beginning balance
$
11,359
$
18,683
Provision for recourse losses
(761
)
1,672
Loans charged off, net
(523
)
(1,704
)
Ending balance
$
10,075
$
18,651
The Company also has off-balance sheet obligation to repurchase or provide indemnification for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements.The Company has established an accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties that is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The level of repurchases and indemnifications related to standard representations and warranties has remained low. The Company repurchased
9
loans from the agencies for
$1.0 million
during the
first quarter of 2013
and recognized
$158 thousand
of related losses. In addition, the Company has paid indemnification for
5
loans and recognized
$409 thousand
of related losses during
first quarter of 2013
.
A summary of unresolved deficiency requests from the agencies and related accrual for credit losses follows (in thousands):
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
Number of unresolved deficiency requests
430
389
Aggregate outstanding principal balance subject to unresolved deficiency requests
$
50,861
$
44,831
Unpaid principal balance subject to indemnification by the Company
1,414
1,233
Accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties
5,877
5,291
(
7
)
Employee Benefits
BOK Financial has sponsored a defined benefit Pension Plan for all employees who satisfied certain age and service requirements. Pension Plan benefits were curtailed as of April 1, 2006. The Company recognized periodic pension expense of
$500 thousand
and
$965 thousand
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. The Company made
no
Pension Plan contributions during the three months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
.
Management has been advised that the maximum allowable contribution for 2013 is $
23 million
. No minimum contribution is required for 2013.
-
108
-
(
8
)
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Litigation Contingencies
As a member of Visa, BOK Financial is obligated for a proportionate share of certain covered litigation losses incurred by Visa under a retrospective responsibility plan. A contingent liability was recognized for the Company’s share of Visa’s covered litigation liabilities. Visa funded an escrow account to cover litigation claims, including covered litigation losses under the retrospective responsibility plan, with proceeds from its initial public offering in 2008 and from available cash.
BOK Financial currently owns
251,837
Visa Class B shares which are convertible into Visa Class A shares after the final settlement of all covered litigation. Class B shares may be diluted in the future if the escrow fund is not adequate to cover future covered litigation costs. Therefore, no value has been currently assigned to the Class B shares and no value may be assigned until the Class B shares are converted into a known number of Class A shares.
In July 2012, Visa announced it had reached an agreement in principle to resolve pending litigation and provide for settlement payments from the previously funded litigation escrow account. In conjunction with this agreement, Visa deposited an additional
$150 million
to the litigation escrow account which reduced the exchange rate to approximately
0.4206
Class A shares for each Class B share.
In the ordinary course of business, BOK Financial and its subsidiaries are subject to legal actions and complaints. Management believes, based upon the opinion of counsel, that the actions and liability or loss, if any, resulting from the final outcomes of the proceedings, will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Alternative Investment Commitments
The Company sponsors two private equity funds and invests in several tax credit entities and other funds as permitted by banking regulations. Consolidation of these investments is based on the variable interest model determined by the nature of the entity. Variable interest entities are generally defined as entities that either do not have sufficient equity to finance their activities without support from other parties or whose equity investors lack a controlling financial interest. Variable interest entities are consolidated based on the determination that the Company is the primary beneficiary including the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest or the right to receive benefits of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
BOKF Equity, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, is the general partner of
two
consolidated private equity funds (“the Funds”). The Funds provide alternative investment opportunities to certain customers, some of which are related parties, through unaffiliated limited partnerships. These unaffiliated limited partnerships generally invest in distressed assets, asset buy-outs or venture capital companies. As general partner, BOKF Equity, LLC has the power to direct activities that most significantly affect the Funds' performance and contingent obligations to make additional investments totaling
$7.2 million
at
March 31, 2013
. Substantially all of the obligations are offset by limited partner commitments. The Company does not accrue its contingent liability to fund investments. The Volcker Rule in Title VI of the Dodd-Frank Act limits both the amount and structure of these type of investments. As a result, the Company's private equity activity might be curtailed.
Consolidated tax credit investment entities represent the Company's interest in entities earning federal new market tax credits related to qualifying loans. The Company has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance of the entity including being the primary beneficiary of or the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
The Company also has interests in various unrelated alternative investments generally consisting of unconsolidated limited partnership interest in or loans to entities for which investment return is primarily in the form of tax credits or that invest in distressed real estate loans and properties, energy development, venture capital and other activities. The Company is prohibited by banking regulations from controlling or actively managing the activities of these investments and the Company's maximum exposure to loss is restricted to its investment balance. The Company's obligation to fund alternative investments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
109
-
A summary of consolidated and unconsolidated alternative investments as of
March 31, 2013
,
December 31, 2012
and
March 31, 2012
is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2013
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interest
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
29,216
$
—
$
—
$
24,182
Tax credit entities
10,000
13,836
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
8,838
—
—
1,752
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
51,890
$
—
$
10,964
$
35,934
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
28,100
$
80,788
$
40,400
$
—
$
—
Other
—
9,293
1,775
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
28,100
$
90,081
$
42,175
$
—
$
—
December 31, 2012
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interest
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
28,169
$
—
$
—
$
23,691
Tax credit entities
10,000
13,965
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
8,952
—
—
2,130
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
51,086
$
—
$
10,964
$
35,821
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
22,354
$
78,109
$
43,052
$
—
$
—
Other
—
9,113
1,802
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
22,354
$
87,222
$
44,854
$
—
$
—
March 31, 2012
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interest
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
30,993
$
—
$
—
$
25,842
Tax credit entities
10,000
14,353
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
7,029
—
—
140
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
52,375
$
—
$
10,964
$
35,982
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
11,626
$
51,737
$
29,093
$
—
$
—
Other
—
10,201
2,075
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
11,626
$
61,938
$
31,168
$
—
$
—
-
110
-
Other Commitments and Contingencies
At
March 31, 2013
, Cavanal Hill Funds’ assets included
$774 million
of U.S. Treasury,
$1.0 billion
of cash management and
$385 million
of tax-free money market funds. Assets of these funds consist of highly-rated, short-term obligations of the U.S. Treasury, corporate issuers and U.S. states and municipalities. The net asset value of units in these funds was
$1.00
at
March 31, 2013
. An investment in these funds is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or guaranteed by BOK Financial or any of its subsidiaries. BOK Financial may, but is not obligated to purchase assets from these funds to maintain the net asset value at
$1.00
. No assets were purchased from the funds in
2013
or
2012
.
Cottonwood Valley Ventures, Inc. (“CVV, Inc.”), an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of BOK Financial, is being audited by the Oklahoma Tax Commission (“OTC”) for tax years 2007 through 2009. CVV, Inc. is a qualified venture capital company under the applicable Oklahoma statute. As authorized by the statute, CVV, Inc. guarantees transferable Oklahoma state income tax credits by providing direct debt financing to private companies which qualify as statutory business ventures. Due to certain statutory limitations on utilization of such credits, CVV, Inc. must sell the majority of the credits to provide the economic incentives provided for by the statute. During the third quarter of 2012, CVV, Inc. and credit purchasers settled the assessment related to the 2008 tax credits disallowed with no material adverse impact to the consolidated financial statements. Management does not anticipate that the remaining issue under audit will have a material adverse impact to the consolidated financial statements.
The Company agreed to guarantee rents totaling
$28.7 million
through September of 2017 to the City of Tulsa as owner of a building immediately adjacent to the Bank’s main office for space currently rented by third-party tenants in the building. All rent payments are current. Remaining guaranteed rents totaled
$13.5 million
at
March 31, 2013
. Current leases expire or are subject to lessee termination options at various dates in 2013 and 2014. Our obligation under the agreement would be affected by lessee decisions to exercise these options. In return for this guarantee, the Company will receive
80%
of net cash flow as defined in an agreement with the City of Tulsa through September 2017 from rental of space that was vacant at the inception of the agreement. The maximum amount that the Company may receive under this agreement is
$4.5 million
.
The Company has agreed to purchase approximately
$113 million
of Oklahoma income tax credits from certain operators of zero emission power facilities from 2013 to 2022. Tax credits are generated based on power sold to unrelated third parties and are transferable for a period of ten years following the year of creation. Tax credits will be sold to qualifying taxpayers as BOK Financial is limited by statute on the amount of credits that may be utilized. The agreements may be terminated in the event of changes in federal law or Oklahoma statutes invalidating the tax credits or their transferability.
(
9
)
Shareholders' Equity
The Company will pay a quarterly cash dividend of
$0.38
per common share on or about May 31, 2013 to shareholders of record as of May 17, 2013.
Dividends declared during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
and
March 31, 2012
were
$0.38
and
$0.33
per share, respectively.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
AOCI includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale ("AFS") securities and non-credit related unrealized losses on AFS securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment has been recorded in earnings. AOCI also includes unrealized gains on AFS securities that were transferred from AFS to investment securities in the third quarter of 2011. Such amounts are being amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related accretion of discount on the transferred securities. Unrealized losses on employee benefit plans will be reclassified into income as pension plan costs are recognized over the remaining service period of plan participants. Accumulated losses on the interest rate lock hedge of the 2005 subordinated debt issuance are being reclassified into income over the ten-year life of the debt. Gains and losses in AOCI are net of deferred income taxes.
-
111
-
A rollforward of the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is included as follows (in thousands):
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Available for Sale Securities
Investment Securities Transferred from AFS
Employee Benefit Plans
Loss on Effective Cash Flow Hedges
Total
Balance, December 31, 2011
$
135,740
$
6,673
$
(12,742
)
$
(692
)
$
128,979
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
55,726
—
(291
)
—
55,435
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(1,788
)
—
—
(1,788
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
—
—
—
52
52
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
3,722
—
—
—
3,722
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(4,331
)
—
—
—
(4,331
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before income taxes
55,117
(1,788
)
(291
)
52
53,090
Income tax expense (benefit)
1
(21,441
)
697
113
(20
)
(20,651
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
33,676
(1,091
)
(178
)
32
32,439
Balance, March 31, 2012
$
169,416
$
5,582
$
(12,920
)
$
(660
)
$
161,418
Balance, December 31, 2012
$
155,553
$
3,078
$
(8,296
)
$
(415
)
$
149,920
Net change in unrealized gains (losses)
(21,359
)
—
—
—
(21,359
)
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(1,148
)
—
—
(1,148
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
—
—
—
52
52
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
247
—
—
—
247
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(4,855
)
—
—
—
(4,855
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before income taxes
(25,967
)
(1,148
)
—
52
(27,063
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
1
10,100
446
—
(20
)
10,526
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
(15,867
)
(702
)
—
32
(16,537
)
Balance, March 31, 2013
$
139,686
$
2,376
$
(8,296
)
$
(383
)
$
133,383
1
Calculated using a 39% effective tax rate.
-
112
-
(
10
)
Earnings Per Share
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Numerator:
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
$
87,964
$
83,615
Earnings allocated to participating securities
(971
)
(740
)
Numerator for basic earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
86,993
82,875
Effect of reallocating undistributed earnings of participating securities
5
2
Numerator for diluted earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
$
86,998
$
82,877
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding
68,569,475
68,268,458
Less: Participating securities included in weighted average shares outstanding
(754,925
)
(603,158
)
Denominator for basic earnings per common share
67,814,550
67,665,300
Dilutive effect of employee stock compensation plans
1
225,630
276,595
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share
68,040,180
67,941,895
Basic earnings per share
$
1.28
$
1.22
Diluted earnings per share
$
1.28
$
1.22
1
Excludes employee stock options with exercise prices greater than current market price.
87,377
356,708
(
11
)
Reportable Segments
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
90,818
$
24,095
$
6,516
$
48,976
$
170,405
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(9,128
)
5,483
$
5,278
(1,633
)
—
Net interest revenue
81,690
29,578
11,794
47,343
170,405
Provision for credit losses
1,021
930
519
(10,470
)
(8,000
)
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
80,669
28,648
11,275
57,813
178,405
Other operating revenue
41,432
57,141
52,603
7,898
159,074
Other operating expense
59,080
52,371
57,007
32,866
201,324
Income before taxes
63,021
33,418
6,871
32,845
136,155
Federal and state income tax
24,515
13,000
2,673
6,908
47,096
Net income
38,506
20,418
4,198
25,937
89,059
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
—
—
—
1,095
1,095
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
$
38,506
$
20,418
$
4,198
$
24,842
$
87,964
Average assets
$
10,629,339
$
5,723,958
$
4,686,952
$
6,473,182
$
27,513,431
Average invested capital
890,844
297,074
202,310
1,607,611
2,997,839
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.47
%
1.45
%
0.36
%
1.30
%
Return on average invested capital
17.53
%
27.87
%
8.35
%
11.90
%
Efficiency ratio
47.98
%
59.31
%
89.23
%
61.04
%
-
113
-
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
March 31, 2012
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
89,492
$
26,587
$
7,140
$
50,350
$
173,569
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(12,049
)
4,879
4,857
2,313
—
Net interest revenue
77,443
31,466
11,997
52,663
173,569
Provision for credit losses
6,392
1,432
650
(8,474
)
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
71,051
30,034
11,347
61,137
173,569
Other operating revenue
38,792
50,240
46,393
1,856
137,281
Other operating expense
55,860
47,310
51,324
27,643
182,137
Income before taxes
53,983
32,964
6,416
35,350
128,713
Federal and state income tax
20,999
12,823
2,496
9,202
45,520
Net income
32,984
20,141
3,920
26,148
83,193
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
—
—
—
(422
)
(422
)
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
$
32,984
$
20,141
$
3,920
$
26,570
$
83,615
Average assets
$
10,013,866
$
5,784,654
$
4,168,398
$
5,549,665
$
25,516,583
Average invested capital
896,552
283,496
173,853
1,481,332
2,835,233
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.32
%
1.40
%
0.38
%
1.32
%
Return on average invested capital
14.80
%
28.57
%
9.14
%
11.86
%
Efficiency ratio
48.08
%
62.28
%
87.82
%
58.76
%
-
114
-
(
12
)
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined by applicable accounting guidance as the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market for the given asset or liability at the measurement date based on market conditions at that date. Certain assets and liabilities are recorded in the Company’s financial statements at fair value. Some are recorded on a recurring basis and some on a non-recurring basis.
For some assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might be available. For other assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might not be available. A hierarchy for fair value has been established which categorizes into three levels the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels are as follows:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities (Level 1) - fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) - Fair value is based on significant other observable inputs which are generally determined based on a single price for each financial instrument provided to us by an applicable third-party pricing service and is based on one or more of the following:
•
Quoted prices for similar, but not identical, assets or liabilities in active markets;
•
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
•
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, such as interest rate and yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates;
•
Other inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market inputs.
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) - Fair value is based upon model-based valuation techniques for which at least one significant assumption is not observable in the market.
Transfers between levels are recognized as of the end of the reporting period. There were no transfers in or out of quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments, significant other observable inputs or significant unobservable inputs during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
The underlying methods used by the third-party pricing services are considered in determining the primary inputs used to determine fair values. Management has evaluated the methodologies employed by the third-party pricing services by comparing the price provided by the pricing service with other sources, including brokers' quotes, sales or purchases of similar instruments and discounted cash flows to establish a basis for reliance on the pricing service values. Significant differences between the pricing service provided value and other sources are discussed with the pricing service to understand the basis for their values. Based on all observable inputs, management may adjust prices obtained from third-party pricing services to more appropriately reflect the prices that would be received to sell assets or paid to transfer liabilities in orderly transactions in the current market. No significant adjustments were made to price provided by third-party pricing services at
March 31, 2013
,
December 31, 2012
or
March 31, 2012
.
-
115
-
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis are as follows as of
March 31, 2013
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
55,358
$
—
$
55,358
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
33,106
—
33,106
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
90,710
—
90,710
—
Other trading securities
27,424
—
27,424
—
Total trading securities
206,598
—
206,598
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,000
1,000
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
85,447
—
46,440
39,007
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
9,165,212
—
9,165,212
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
316,208
—
316,208
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,405,346
—
1,405,346
—
Other debt securities
36,079
—
30,886
5,193
Perpetual preferred stock
26,832
—
26,832
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
23,021
4,571
15,978
2,472
Total available for sale securities
11,059,145
5,571
11,006,902
46,672
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
208,900
—
208,900
—
Other securities
1,292
—
1,292
—
Total fair value option securities
210,192
—
210,192
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
286,211
—
286,211
—
Mortgage servicing rights
1
109,840
—
—
109,840
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
320,473
457
3
320,016
—
Other assets – private equity funds
29,216
—
—
29,216
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
251,836
—
3
251,836
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type.
3
Represents exchange-traded agricultural derivative contracts. Exchange-traded derivative energy contracts a net liability at
March 31, 2013
, fully offset by cash margin.
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116
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis are as follows as of
December 31, 2012
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
16,545
$
—
$
16,545
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
86,361
—
86,361
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
90,326
—
90,326
—
Other trading securities
20,870
—
20,870
—
Total trading securities
214,102
—
214,102
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,002
1,002
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
87,142
—
46,440
40,702
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
9,889,821
—
9,889,821
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
325,163
—
325,163
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
895,075
—
895,075
—
Other debt securities
36,389
—
30,990
5,399
Perpetual preferred stock
25,072
—
25,072
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
27,557
4,165
21,231
2,161
Total available for sale securities
11,287,221
5,167
11,233,792
48,262
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
257,040
—
257,040
—
Corporate debt securities
26,486
—
26,486
—
Other securities
770
—
770
—
Total fair value option securities
284,296
—
284,296
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
293,762
—
293,762
—
Mortgage servicing rights
1
100,812
—
—
100,812
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
338,106
11,597
3
326,509
—
Other assets – private equity funds
28,169
—
—
28,169
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
283,589
—
3
283,589
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type.
3
Represents exchange-traded energy derivative contracts. Exchange-traded derivative agricultural contracts a net liability at
December 31, 2012
, fully offset by cash margin.
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117
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis are as follows as of
March 31, 2012
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
27,430
$
—
$
27,430
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
35,111
—
35,111
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
60,230
—
60,230
—
Other trading securities
5,605
—
5,481
124
Total trading securities
128,376
—
128,252
124
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,004
1,004
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
72,234
—
30,257
41,977
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
9,677,602
—
9,677,602
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
326,513
—
326,513
—
Other debt securities
36,777
—
30,877
5,900
Perpetual preferred stock
21,024
—
21,024
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
51,443
25,278
26,165
—
Total available for sale securities
10,186,597
26,282
10,112,438
47,877
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
322,180
—
322,180
—
Corporate debt securities
25,772
—
25,772
—
Total fair value option securities
347,952
—
347,952
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
247,039
—
247,039
—
Mortgage servicing rights
1
98,138
—
—
98,138
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
384,996
—
3
384,996
—
Other assets – private equity funds
30,993
—
—
30,993
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
305,290
—
3
305,290
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type.
3
Represents exchange-traded energy derivative contracts, net of cash margin.
Following is a description of the Company's valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:
Securities
The fair values of trading, available for sale and fair value options securities are based on quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets, when available. If quoted prices for identical instruments are not available, fair values are based on significant other observable inputs such as quoted prices of comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds and loss severities.
The fair value of certain available for sale municipal and other debt securities may be based on significant unobservable inputs. These significant unobservable inputs include limited observed trades, projected cash flows, current credit rating of the issuers and, when applicable, the insurers of the debt and observed trades of similar debt. Discount rates are primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads on comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies adjusted for a lack of trading volume. Significant unobservable inputs are developed by investment securities professionals involved in the active trading of similar securities. A summary of significant inputs used to value these
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118
-
securities follows. A management committee composed of senior members from the Company's Capital Markets, Risk Management and Finance departments assess the appropriateness of these inputs monthly.
Derivatives
All derivative instruments are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. Fair values for exchange-traded contracts are based on quoted prices. Fair values for over-the-counter interest rate, commodity and foreign exchange contracts are based on valuations provided either by third-party dealers in the contracts, quotes provided by independent pricing services, or a third-party provided pricing model that use significant other observable market inputs.
Credit risk is considered in determining the fair value of derivative instruments. Management determines fair value adjustments based on various risk factors including but not limited to counterparty credit rating or equivalent loan grading, derivative contract notional size, price volatility of the underlying commodity, duration of the derivative contracts and expected loss severity. Expected loss severity is based on historical losses for similarly risk graded commercial loan customers. Decreases in counterparty credit rating or grading and increases in price volatility and expected loss severity all tend to increase the credit quality adjustment which reduces the fair value of asset contracts. The reduction in fair value is recognized in earnings during the current period.
We also consider our own credit risk in determining the fair value of derivative contracts. Changes in our credit rating would affect the fair value of our derivative liabilities. In the event of a credit downgrade, the fair value of our derivative liabilities would increase. The change in the fair value would be recognized in earnings in the current period.
Residential Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
Residential mortgage loans held for sale are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. The fair values of residential mortgage loans held for sale are based upon quoted market prices of such loans sold in securitization transactions, including related unfunded loan commitments.
Other Assets - Private Equity Funds
The fair value of the portfolio investments of the Company's two private equity funds are based upon net asset value reported by the underlying funds, as adjusted by the general partner when necessary to represent the price that would be received to sell the assets. The Company's private equity funds provide customers alternative investment opportunities as limited partners of the funds. As fund of funds, the private equity funds invest in other limited partnerships or limited liability companies that invest substantially all of their assets in U.S. companies pursuing diversified investment strategies including early-stage venture capital, distressed securities and corporate or asset buy-outs. Private equity fund assets are long-term, illiquid investments. No secondary market exists for these assets. The private equity funds typically invest in funds that provide no redemption rights to investors. The fair value of the private equity investments may only be realized through cash distributions from the underlying funds.
The following represents the changes for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Equity securities and mutual funds
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, Dec. 31, 2012
$
40,702
$
5,399
$
2,161
$
28,169
Purchases and capital calls
—
—
—
492
Redemptions and distributions
(98
)
—
—
(830
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
Gain on other assets, net
—
—
—
1,385
Gain on available for sale securities, net
—
—
—
—
Other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
—
—
—
Other comprehensive gain (loss)
(1,597
)
(206
)
311
—
Balance, March 31, 2013
$
39,007
$
5,193
$
2,472
$
29,216
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119
-
The following represents the changes for the three months ended
March 31, 2012
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, Dec. 31, 2011
$
42,353
$
5,900
$
30,902
Purchases, and capital calls
—
—
1,089
Redemptions and distributions
(100
)
—
(607
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings
Gain (loss) on other assets, net
—
—
(391
)
Gain on available for sale securities, net
1
—
—
Other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
—
—
Other comprehensive (loss)
(277
)
—
—
Balance, March 31, 2012
$
41,977
$
5,900
$
30,993
A summary of quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2013
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
6
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
Investment grade
$
28,470
$
28,374
$
27,120
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.00%-5.50% (5.25%)
2
95.01%-95.59% (95.26%)
3
Below investment grade
17,000
12,384
11,887
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
8.80%-11.20% (9.54%)
4
69.86%-70.04% (69.92%)
3
Total municipal and other tax-exempt securities
45,470
40,758
39,007
Other debt securities
5,400
5,400
5,193
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.44%-5.71% (5.68%)
5
96.16% (96.16%)
3
Equity securities and mutual funds
N/A
2,420
2,472
Tangible book value per share of publicly traded financial institutions of similar size, less liquidity discount.
Peer group tangible book per share and liquidity discount.
N/A
7
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
29,216
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
458
to
519
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value
4
Interest rate yields determined using a spread of
700
basis points over comparable municipal securities of varying durations.
5
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
6
Amortized cost reduced by other-than-temporary impairments recorded in earnings. See Note 2 for additional discussion.
7
Fair value of shares of a smaller privately-held financial institution were valued using the tangible book value per share of similarly sized financial institutions within the immediate geographical market with a discount of
20%
due to the liquidity of the shares.
The fair value of these securities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs are sensitive primarily to changes in interest rate spreads. At
March 31, 2013
, for tax-exempt securities rated investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating
-
120
-
agencies, a 100 basis point increase in the spreads over average yields for comparable securities would result in an additional decrease in the fair value of
$262 thousand
. For taxable securities rated investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating agencies, a 100 basis point increase in the spreads over average yield for comparable securities would result in an additional decrease in the fair value of
$50 thousand
. For municipal and other tax-exempt securities rated below investment grade by at least one of the nationally-recognized rating agencies, a 100 basis point increase in the spread over average yields for comparable securities would result in an additional decrease in the fair value of these securities of
$343 thousand
.
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
December 31, 2012
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
6
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
Investment grade
$
28,570
$
28,473
$
28,318
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
1.00%-1.50% (1.25%)
2
98.83%-99.43% (99.12%)
3
Below investment grade
17,000
12,384
12,384
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
7.21%-9.83% (7.82%)
4
72.79%-73.00% (72.85%)
3
Total municipal and other tax-exempt securities
45,570
40,857
40,702
Other debt securities
5,400
5,400
5,399
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
1.65%-1.71% (1.70%)
5
100% (100%)
3
Equity securities and mutual funds
N/A
2,161
2,161
Tangible book value per share of publicly traded financial institutions of similar size, less liquidity discount.
Peer group tangible book per share and liquidity discount.
N/A
7
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
28,169
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
75
to
80
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value
4
Interest rate yields determined using a spread of
700
basis points over comparable municipal securities of varying durations.
5
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
6
Amortized cost reduced by other-than-temporary impairments recorded in earnings. See Note 2 for additional discussion.
7
Fair value of share of a smaller privately-held financial institution were valued using the tangible book value per share of similarly sized financial institutions within the immediate geographical market with a discount of
20%
due to the liquidity of the shares.
-
121
-
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2012
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
6
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
Investment grade
$
29,100
$
28,997
$
28,853
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
1.00%-1.50% (1.25%)
2
98.88%-99.49% (99.14%)
3
Below investment grade
17,000
13,396
13,124
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
6.18%-9.37% (6.95%)
4
74.96%-75.19% (75.03%)
3
Total municipal and other tax-exempt securities
46,100
42,393
41,977
Other debt securities
5,900
5,900
5,900
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
1.47%-1.74% (1.72%)
5
99% (99%)
3
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
30,993
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
75
to
80
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value
4
Interest rate yields determined using a spread of
600
basis points over comparable municipal securities of varying durations.
5
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
6
Amortized cost reduced by other-than-temporary impairments recorded in earnings. See Note 2 for additional discussion.
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include pension plan assets, which are based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments, collateral for certain impaired loans and real property and other assets acquired to satisfy loans, which are based primarily on comparisons to completed sales of similar assets. In addition, goodwill impairment is evaluated based on the fair value of the Company's reporting units.
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
March 31, 2013
for which the fair value was adjusted during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
:
Carrying Value at March 31, 2013
Fair Value Adjustments for the
three months ended March 31, 2013 Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
14,448
$
2,197
$
7,485
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
5,166
607
—
661
-
122
-
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
March 31, 2012
for which the fair value was adjusted during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2012
:
Carrying Value at March 31, 2012
Fair Value Adjustments for the
three months ended March 31, 2012 Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
21,147
$
1,982
$
8,483
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
15,155
3,948
—
2,406
The fair value of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets and the related fair value adjustments are generally based on unadjusted third-party appraisals. Our appraisal review policies require appraised values to be supported by observed inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Appraisals that are not based on observable inputs or that require significant adjustments or fair value measurements that are not based on third-party appraisals are considered to be based on significant unobservable inputs. Non-recurring fair value measurements of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets based on significant unobservable inputs are generally due to estimate of current fair values between appraisal dates. Significant unobservable inputs include listing prices for the same or comparable assets, uncorroborated expert opinions or management's knowledge of the collateral or industry. These inputs are developed by asset management and workout professional and approved by senior Credit Administration executives.
A summary of quantitative information about Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2013
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans
$
2,197
Appraised value, as adjusted
Broker quotes and management's knowledge of industry and collateral.
N/A
Real estate and other repossessed assets
607
Listing value, less cost to sell
Marketability adjustments off appraised value
73%-85% (77%)
A summary of quantitative information about Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2012
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans
$
1,982
Appraised value, as adjusted
Broker quotes and management's knowledge of industry and collateral.
N/A
Real estate and other repossessed assets
3,948
Listing value, less cost to sell
Marketability adjustments off appraised value
64%-85% (77%)
1
1
Marketability adjustments include consideration of estimated costs to sell which is approximately 15% of fair value. In addition,
$743 thousand
of real estate and other repossessed assets at
March 31, 2012
are based on expert opinions or management's knowledge of the collateral or industry and do not have and independently appraised value.
-
123
-
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
March 31, 2013
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and cash equivalents
$
945,617
$
945,617
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
55,358
55,358
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
33,106
33,106
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
90,710
90,710
Other trading securities
27,424
27,424
Total trading securities
206,598
206,598
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
339,003
341,940
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
72,968
76,851
Other debt securities
177,300
196,403
Total investment securities
589,271
615,194
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,000
1,000
Municipal and other tax-exempt
85,447
85,447
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
9,165,212
9,165,212
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
316,208
316,208
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,405,346
1,405,346
Other debt securities
36,079
36,079
Perpetual preferred stock
26,832
26,832
Equity securities and mutual funds
23,021
23,021
Total available for sale securities
11,059,145
11,059,145
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
208,900
208,900
Other securities
1,292
1,292
Total fair value option securities
210,192
210,192
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
286,211
286,211
Loans:
Commercial
7,418,305
0.25 - 30.00
0.66
0.55 - 3.69
7,372,375
Commercial real estate
2,285,160
0.38 - 18.00
0.84
1.19 - 3.21
2,266,433
Residential mortgage
2,012,450
0.38 - 18.00
3.53
0.74 - 3.29
2,062,801
Consumer
377,649
0.38 - 21.00
0.31
1.28 - 3.53
371,771
Total loans
12,093,564
12,073,380
Allowance for loan losses
(205,965
)
—
Net loans
11,887,599
12,073,380
Mortgage servicing rights
109,840
109,840
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
320,473
320,473
Other assets – private equity funds
29,216
29,216
Deposits with no stated maturity
16,960,237
16,960,237
Time deposits
2,900,054
0.03 - 9.64
2.14
0.78 - 1.15
2,958,570
Other borrowed funds
3,393,416
0.13 - 5.25
—
0.13 - 2.67
3,398,902
Subordinated debentures
347,674
0.98 - 5.00
3.33
2.22
%
345,527
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
251,836
251,836
-
124
-
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
December 31, 2012
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,286,239
$
1,286,239
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
16,545
16,545
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
86,361
86,361
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
90,326
90,326
Other trading securities
20,870
20,870
Total trading securities
214,102
214,102
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
232,700
235,940
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
82,767
85,943
Other debt securities
184,067
206,575
Total investment securities
499,534
528,458
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,002
1,002
Municipal and other tax-exempt
87,142
87,142
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
9,889,821
9,889,821
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
325,163
325,163
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
895,075
895,075
Other debt securities
36,389
36,389
Perpetual preferred stock
25,072
25,072
Equity securities and mutual funds
27,557
27,557
Total available for sale securities
11,287,221
11,287,221
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
257,040
257,040
Corporate debt securities
26,486
26,486
Other securities
770
770
Total fair value option securities
284,296
284,296
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
293,762
293,762
Loans:
Commercial
7,641,912
0.21 - 30.00
0.69
0.51 - 3.59
7,606,505
Commercial real estate
2,228,999
0.21 - 18.00
0.92
1.26 - 3.18
2,208,217
Residential mortgage
2,045,040
0.38 - 18.00
3.34
0.86 - 3.09
2,110,773
Consumer
395,505
0.38 - 21.00
0.32
1.37 - 3.60
388,748
Total loans
12,311,456
12,314,243
Allowance for loan losses
(215,507
)
—
Net loans
12,095,949
12,314,243
Mortgage servicing rights
100,812
100,812
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
338,106
338,106
Other assets – private equity funds
28,169
28,169
Deposits with no stated maturity
18,211,068
18,211,068
Time deposits
2,967,992
0.01 - 9.64
2.15
0.80 - 1.15
3,037,708
Other borrowed funds
2,706,221
0.09 - 5.25
—
0.09 - 2.67
2,696,574
Subordinated debentures
347,633
1.00 - 5.00
3.56
2.40
%
345,675
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
283,589
283,589
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
March 31, 2012
(dollars in thousands):
-
125
-
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and cash equivalents
$
706,306
$
706,306
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
27,430
27,430
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
35,111
35,111
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
60,230
60,230
Other trading securities
5,605
5,605
Total trading securities
128,376
128,376
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
130,919
135,314
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
112,909
113,958
Other debt securities
183,431
202,171
Total investment securities
427,259
451,443
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,004
1,004
Municipal and other tax-exempt
72,234
72,234
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
9,677,602
9,677,602
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
326,513
326,513
Other debt securities
36,777
36,777
Perpetual preferred stock
21,024
21,024
Equity securities and mutual funds
51,443
51,443
Total available for sale securities
10,186,597
10,186,597
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
322,180
322,180
Corporate debt securities
25,772
25,772
Total fair value option securities
347,952
347,952
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
247,039
247,039
Loans:
Commercial
6,943,585
0.25 - 30.00
0.52
0.58 - 3.92
6,879,803
Commercial real estate
2,252,299
0.38 - 18.00
1.30
0.29 - 3.45
2,254,289
Residential mortgage
1,968,926
0.38 - 18.00
3.52
1.06 - 3.86
2,002,946
Consumer
412,634
0.38 - 21.00
0.38
1.73 - 3.78
398,149
Total loans
11,577,444
11,535,187
Allowance for loan losses
(244,209
)
—
Net loans
11,333,235
11,535,187
Mortgage servicing rights
98,138
98,138
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
384,996
384,996
Other assets – private equity funds
30,993
30,993
Deposits with no stated maturity
15,357,188
15,357,188
Time deposits
3,166,099
0.01 - 9.64
2.24
0.94 - 1.44
3,221,842
Other borrowed funds
3,156,717
0.25 - 5.25
—
0.09 - 2.70
3,153,280
Subordinated debentures
394,760
5.19 - 5.82
1.22
2.99
%
405,589
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
305,290
305,290
Because no market exists for certain of these financial instruments and management does not intend to sell these financial instruments, the fair values shown in the tables above may not represent values at which the respective financial instruments could be sold individually or in the aggregate at the given reporting date.
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair value of these financial instruments:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
-
126
-
The book value reported in the consolidated balance sheet for cash and short-term instruments approximates those assets’ fair values.
Securities
The fair values of securities are generally based on Significant Other Observable Inputs such as quoted prices for comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities prepayment speeds and loss severities.
Loans
The fair value of loans, excluding loans held for sale, are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates and credit and liquidity spreads currently being offered for loans with similar remaining terms to maturity and risk, adjusted for the impact of interest rate floors and ceilings which are classified as Significant Unobservable Inputs. The fair values of loans were estimated to approximate their discounted cash flows less loan loss allowances allocated to these loans of
$163 million
at
March 31, 2013
,
$171 million
at
December 31, 2012
and
$200 million
at
March 31, 2012
.
Deposits
The fair values of time deposits are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar transactions which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs. Estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, which includes demand deposits, transaction deposits, money market deposits and savings accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. Although market premiums paid reflect an additional value for these low cost deposits, adjusting fair value for the expected benefit of these deposits is prohibited. Accordingly, the positive effect of such deposits is not included in the tables above.
Other Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures
The fair values of these instruments are based upon discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar instruments which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs
Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
The fair values of commercial loan commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements. The fair values of these off-balance sheet instruments were not significant at
March 31, 2013
,
December 31, 2012
or
March 31, 2012
.
Fair Value Election
As more fully disclosed in Note
2
and Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has elected to carry all residential mortgage-backed securities which have been designated as economic hedges against changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, certain corporate debt securities economically hedged by derivative contracts to manage interest rate risk and all residential mortgage loans originated for sale at fair value. Changes in the fair value of these financial instruments are recognized in earnings.
-
127
-
(
13
)
Federal and State Income Taxes
The reconciliations of income (loss) attributable to continuing operations at the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to income tax expense are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Amount:
Federal statutory tax
$
47,654
$
45,050
Tax exempt revenue
(1,742
)
(1,264
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
3,378
2,998
Utilization of tax credits
(1,722
)
(1,097
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(885
)
(979
)
Other, net
413
812
Total
$
47,096
$
45,520
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
2012
Percent of pretax income:
Federal statutory tax
35
%
35
%
Tax exempt revenue
(1
)
(1
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
3
2
Utilization of tax credits
(1
)
(1
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(1
)
(1
)
Other, net
—
1
Total
35
%
35
%
(
14
)
Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated events from the date of the consolidated financial statements on
March 31, 2013
through the issuance of those consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. No events were identified requiring recognition in and/or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.
-
128
-
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited
Consolidated Daily Average Balances, Average Yields and Rates
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
1
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
1
Yield/
Rate
Assets
Funds sold and resell agreements
$
25,418
$
2
0.03
%
$
19,553
$
3
0.06
%
Trading securities
162,353
707
1.77
%
165,109
441
1.06
%
Investment securities
Taxable
3
258,196
3,798
5.97
%
271,957
4,008
5.86
%
Tax-exempt
3
276,576
1,483
2.42
%
202,128
1,379
2.93
%
Total investment securities
534,772
5,281
4.22
%
474,085
5,387
4.67
%
Available for sale securities
Taxable
3
11,205,566
55,019
2.07
%
11,394,797
56,514
2.08
%
Tax-exempt
3
86,615
907
4.25
%
87,415
836
3.80
%
Total available for sale securities
3
11,292,181
55,926
2.09
%
11,482,212
57,350
2.10
%
Fair value option securities
251,725
1,165
2.05
%
292,490
772
1.58
%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
216,816
1,792
3.35
%
272,581
2,323
3.39
%
Loans
2
12,224,960
126,745
4.20
%
11,989,319
130,510
4.33
%
Less allowance for loan losses
214,017
229,095
Loans, net of allowance
12,010,943
126,745
4.28
%
11,760,224
130,510
4.41
%
Total earning assets
3
24,494,208
191,618
3.24
%
24,466,254
196,786
3.30
%
Cash and other assets
3,019,223
3,030,522
Total assets
$
27,513,431
$
27,496,776
Liabilities and equity
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
$
9,836,204
$
3,146
0.13
%
$
9,343,421
$
3,496
0.15
%
Savings
296,319
120
0.16
%
278,714
124
0.18
%
Time
2,913,999
11,615
1.62
%
3,010,367
13,588
1.80
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
13,046,522
14,881
0.46
%
12,632,502
17,208
0.54
%
Funds purchased
1,155,983
364
0.13
%
1,295,442
477
0.15
%
Repurchase agreements
878,679
146
0.07
%
900,131
197
0.09
%
Other borrowings
863,360
1,044
0.49
%
364,425
824
0.90
%
Subordinated debentures
347,654
2,159
2.52
%
347,613
2,239
2.56
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
16,292,198
18,594
0.46
%
15,540,113
20,945
0.54
%
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
7,002,046
7,505,074
Other liabilities
1,221,348
1,480,102
Total equity
2,997,839
2,971,487
Total liabilities and equity
$
27,513,431
$
27,496,776
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue
3
$
173,024
2.78
%
$
175,841
2.76
%
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue to Earning Assets
3
2.92
%
2.95
%
Less tax-equivalent adjustment
1
2,619
2,472
Net Interest Revenue
170,405
173,369
Reduction of allowance for credit losses
(8,000
)
(14,000
)
Other operating revenue
159,074
162,626
Other operating expense
201,324
222,085
Income before taxes
136,155
127,910
Federal and state income tax
47,096
44,293
Net income before non-controlling interest
89,059
83,617
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
1,095
1,051
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
$
87,964
$
82,566
Earnings Per Average Common Share Equivalent:
Net income:
Basic
$
1.28
$
1.21
Diluted
$
1.28
$
1.21
1.
Tax equivalent at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The taxable equivalent adjustments shown are for comparative purposes.
2.
The loan averages included loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are stated net of unearned income.
3.
Yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income.
-
129
-
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2012
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Average Balance
Revenue /Expense
1
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
1
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
1
Yield / Rate
$
17,837
$
3
0.07
%
$
19,187
$
4
0.08
%
$
11,385
$
2
0.07
%
132,213
703
2.12
%
143,770
548
1.53
%
95,293
446
1.88
%
281,347
4,124
5.83
%
290,557
4,282
5.93
%
302,861
4,434
5.89
%
127,299
1,212
4.12
%
125,727
1,461
4.90
%
128,029
1,549
4.87
%
408,646
5,336
5.33
%
416,284
5,743
5.63
%
430,890
5,983
5.59
%
10,969,610
59,482
2.36
%
10,007,368
61,583
2.52
%
9,876,508
59,656
2.48
%
88,445
1,044
4.70
%
83,911
943
4.69
%
70,719
893
5.17
%
11,058,055
60,526
2.38
%
10,091,279
62,526
2.54
%
9,947,227
60,549
2.50
%
336,160
1,886
2.27
%
335,965
2,311
2.62
%
555,233
3,487
2.79
%
264,024
2,310
3.48
%
191,311
1,784
3.75
%
182,372
1,768
3.90
%
11,739,662
127,816
4.33
%
11,614,722
132,391
4.58
%
11,436,811
128,067
4.50
%
231,177
242,605
252,538
11,508,485
127,816
4.42
%
11,372,117
132,391
4.68
%
11,184,273
128,067
4.61
%
23,725,420
198,580
3.47
%
22,569,913
205,307
3.69
%
22,406,673
200,302
3.64
%
2,862,752
2,968,604
3,109,910
$
26,588,172
$
25,538,517
$
25,516,583
$
8,719,648
$
3,406
0.16
%
$
8,779,659
$
3,572
0.16
%
$
9,319,978
$
3,826
0.17
%
267,498
127
0.19
%
259,386
147
0.23
%
241,442
142
0.24
%
3,068,870
12,384
1.61
%
3,132,220
12,671
1.63
%
3,246,362
13,530
1.68
%
12,056,016
15,917
0.53
%
12,171,265
16,390
0.54
%
12,807,782
17,498
0.55
%
1,678,006
632
0.15
%
1,740,354
674
0.16
%
1,337,614
312
0.09
%
1,112,847
281
0.10
%
1,095,298
265
0.10
%
1,183,778
265
0.09
%
97,003
739
3.03
%
86,667
853
3.96
%
72,911
1,012
5.58
%
352,432
2,475
2.79
%
357,609
3,512
3.95
%
397,440
5,552
5.62
%
15,296,304
20,044
0.52
%
15,451,193
21,694
0.56
%
15,799,525
24,639
0.63
%
6,718,572
6,278,342
5,847,682
1,626,643
940,249
1,034,143
2,946,653
2,868,733
2,835,233
$
26,588,172
$
25,538,517
$
25,516,583
$
178,536
2.95
%
$
183,613
3.13
%
$
175,663
3.01
%
3.12
%
3.30
%
3.19
%
2,509
2,252
2,094
176,027
181,361
173,569
—
(8,000
)
—
179,944
186,260
137,281
222,340
223,011
182,137
133,631
152,610
128,713
45,778
53,149
45,520
87,853
99,461
83,193
471
1,833
(422
)
$
87,382
$
97,628
$
83,615
$
1.28
$
1.43
$
1.22
$
1.27
$
1.43
$
1.22
-
130
-
Quarterly Earnings Trends – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
June 30,
2012
March 31,
2012
Interest revenue
$
188,999
$
194,314
$
196,071
$
203,055
$
198,208
Interest expense
18,594
20,945
20,044
21,694
24,639
Net interest revenue
170,405
173,369
176,027
181,361
173,569
Reduction of allowance for credit losses
(8,000
)
(14,000
)
—
(8,000
)
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
178,405
187,369
176,027
189,361
173,569
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
31,751
31,958
31,261
32,600
31,111
Transaction card revenue
27,692
28,009
27,788
26,758
25,430
Trust fees and commissions
22,313
22,030
19,654
19,931
18,438
Deposit service charges and fees
22,966
24,174
25,148
25,216
24,379
Mortgage banking revenue
39,976
46,410
50,266
39,548
33,078
Bank-owned life insurance
3,226
2,673
2,707
2,838
2,871
Other revenue
10,187
10,554
9,149
8,860
9,264
Total fees and commissions
158,111
165,808
165,973
155,751
144,571
Gain (loss) on other assets, net
467
137
452
1,689
(3,693
)
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
(941
)
(637
)
464
2,345
(2,473
)
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
(3,171
)
(2,081
)
6,192
6,852
(1,733
)
Gain on available for sale securities, net
4,855
1,066
7,967
20,481
4,331
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
(504
)
—
(135
)
(505
)
Portion of loss reclassified from other comprehensive income
(247
)
(1,163
)
(1,104
)
(723
)
(3,217
)
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
(247
)
(1,667
)
(1,104
)
(858
)
(3,722
)
Total other operating revenue
159,074
162,626
179,944
186,260
137,281
Other operating expense
Personnel
125,654
131,192
122,775
122,297
114,769
Business promotion
5,453
6,150
6,054
6,746
4,388
Contribution to BOKF Charitable Foundation
—
2,062
—
—
—
Professional fees and services
6,985
10,082
7,991
8,343
7,599
Net occupancy and equipment
16,481
16,883
16,914
16,906
16,023
Insurance
3,745
3,789
3,690
4,011
3,866
Data processing and communications
25,450
25,010
26,486
25,264
22,144
Printing, postage and supplies
3,674
3,403
3,611
3,903
3,311
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
1,246
6,665
5,706
5,912
2,245
Amortization of intangible assets
876
1,065
742
545
575
Mortgage banking costs
7,354
10,542
13,036
12,315
8,439
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(2,658
)
(4,689
)
9,576
11,450
(7,127
)
Other expense
7,064
9,931
5,759
5,319
5,905
Total other operating expense
201,324
222,085
222,340
223,011
182,137
Income before taxes
136,155
127,910
133,631
152,610
128,713
Federal and state income tax
47,096
44,293
45,778
53,149
45,520
Net income before non-controlling interest
89,059
83,617
87,853
99,461
83,193
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
1,095
1,051
471
1,833
(422
)
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation
$
87,964
$
82,566
$
87,382
$
97,628
$
83,615
Earnings per share:
Basic
$1.28
$1.21
$1.28
$1.43
$1.22
Diluted
$1.28
$1.21
$1.27
$1.43
$1.22
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
67,814,550
67,622,777
67,966,700
67,472,665
67,665,300
Diluted
68,040,180
67,914,717
68,334,989
67,744,828
67,941,895
-
131
-
PART II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See discussion of legal proceedings at Note
8
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company or any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased
2
Average Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
1
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans
January 1 to January 31, 2013
52,556
$
56.09
—
1,960,504
February 1 to February 28, 2013
5,262
$
57.52
—
1,960,504
March 1 to March 31, 2013
112,267
$
62.31
—
1,960,504
Total
170,085
—
1
On April 24, 2012, the Company’s board of directors authorizing the Company to repurchase up to two million shares of the Company’s common stock. As of March 31, 2013, the Company had repurchased 39,496 shares under this plan.
2
The Company routinely repurchases mature shares from employees to cover the exercise price and taxes in connection with employee stock option exercises.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Items 1A, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.
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132
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Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
Date:
May 3, 2013
/s/ Steven E. Nell
Steven E. Nell
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
/s/ John C. Morrow
John C. Morrow
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
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133
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