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Watchlist
Account
BOK Financial
BOKF
#2245
Rank
$8.49 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$134.37
Share price
-0.18%
Change (1 day)
23.30%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
BOK Financial
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2014 Q1
BOK Financial - 10-Q quarterly report FY2014 Q1
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2014
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____________ to ______________
Commission File No. 0-19341
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Oklahoma
73-1373454
(State or other jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
Bank of Oklahoma Tower
Boston Avenue at Second Street
Tulsa, Oklahoma
74192
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(918) 588-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
¨
No
ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
69,140,210
shares of common stock ($.00006 par value) as of
March 31, 2014
.
BOK Financial Corporation
Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended
March 31, 2014
Index
Part I. Financial Information
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Item 2)
1
Market Risk (Item 3)
44
Controls and Procedures (Item 4)
46
Consolidated Financial Statements – Unaudited (Item 1)
47
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited (Item 2)
126
Quarterly Earnings Trend – Unaudited
129
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
130
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
130
Item 6. Exhibits
130
Signatures
131
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Performance Summary
BOK Financial Corporation (“the Company”) reported net income of
$76.6 million
or
$1.11
per diluted share for the
first quarter of 2014
, compared to
$88.0 million
or
$1.28
per diluted share for the
first quarter of 2013
and
$73.0 million
or
$1.06
per diluted share for the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
Highlights of the
first quarter of 2014
included:
•
Net interest revenue totaled
$162.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, compared to
$171.5 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
and
$166.2 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Net interest margin was
2.71%
for the
first quarter of 2014
. Net interest margin was
2.90%
for the
first quarter of 2013
and
2.74%
for the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
•
Fees and commissions revenue totaled
$140.9 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, compared to
$157.1 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
and
$142.4 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Mortgage banking revenue
decrease
d
$17.1 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
and
increase
d
$968 thousand
over the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Mortgage production volume decreased compared to the
first quarter of 2013
due to higher interest rates. Gain on sale margin decreased compared to the prior year, but improved compared to the fourth quarter. Fiduciary and asset management revenue also grew over the prior year and prior quarter.
•
Operating expenses totaled
$185.1 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, a
decrease
of
$18.9 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
and a
decrease
of
$30.3 million
compared to the previous quarter. Personnel costs
decrease
d
$21.2 million
compared to both the
first quarter of 2013
and the prior quarter. The Company reversed $15.5 million accrued during 2011 through 2013 for amounts payable to certain executive officers under the 2011 True-Up Plan. Non-personnel expense
increase
d
$2.3 million
over the
first quarter of 2013
primarily due to a $2.4 million discretionary contribution of appreciated stock to the BOKF Foundation during the
first quarter of 2014
. Non-personnel expenses
decrease
d
$9.1 million
compared to the prior quarter. Mortgage banking expenses were down primarily due to lower provision for losses related to repurchases of mortgage loans. Other expense, professional fees and services and occupancy expense also decreased compared to the prior quarter.
•
No
provision for credit losses was recorded in the
first quarter of 2014
compared to an
$8.0 million
negative provision for credit losses in the
first quarter of 2013
and an
$11.4 million
negative provision for credit losses in the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Gross charge-offs were
$2.8 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
,
$8.9 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
and
$3.1 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Recoveries were
$5.4 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
, compared to
$6.6 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
and
$6.1 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
•
The combined allowance for credit losses totaled
$190 million
or
1.45%
of outstanding loans at
March 31, 2014
compared to
$187 million
or
1.47%
of outstanding loans at
December 31, 2013
. Nonperforming assets that are not guaranteed by U.S. government agencies totaled
$153 million
or
1.18%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets (excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies) at
March 31, 2014
and
$155 million
or
1.23%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets (excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies) at
December 31, 2013
.
•
Outstanding loan balances were
$13.1 billion
at
March 31, 2014
, an
increase
of
$286 million
over
December 31, 2013
. Commercial loan balances grew by
$108 million
and commercial real estate loan balances were up
$216 million
during the
first
quarter. Residential mortgage loans
decrease
d by
$33 million
and consumer loans were down
$5.6 million
compared to
December 31, 2013
.
•
Period end deposits totaled
$20.4 billion
at
March 31, 2014
, a
$120 million
increase
over
December 31, 2013
. Demand deposit account balances
increase
d
$156 million
during the
first
quarter, partially offset by a
$34 million
decrease
in interest-bearing transaction accounts and a
$34 million
decrease
in time deposits.
•
The Company's Tier 1 common equity ratio, as defined by banking regulations, was
13.59%
at both
March 31, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
. The Company and its subsidiary bank continue to exceed the regulatory definition of well capitalized. The Company's Tier 1 capital ratio was
13.77%
at both
March 31, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
. Total capital ratio was
15.55%
at
March 31, 2014
and
15.56%
at
December 31, 2013
. The Company's leverage ratio was
10.17%
at
March 31, 2014
and
10.05%
at
December 31, 2013
.
-
1
-
•
The Company paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$28 million
or
$0.40
per common share during the
first quarter of 2014
. On
April 29, 2014
, the board of directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of
$0.40
per common share payable on or about
May 30, 2014
to shareholders of record as of
May 16, 2014
.
Results of Operations
Net Interest Revenue and Net Interest Margin
Net interest revenue is the interest earned on debt securities, loans and other interest-earning assets less interest paid for interest-bearing deposits and other borrowings. The net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest revenue by average interest-earning assets. Net interest spread is the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin is typically greater than net interest spread due to interest income earned on assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities such as demand deposits and equity.
Net interest revenue totaled
$162.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
compared to
$171.5 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
and
$166.2 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Net interest margin was
2.71%
for the
first quarter of 2014
,
2.90%
for the
first quarter of 2013
and
2.74%
for the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
Net interest revenue
decrease
d
$8.8 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Net interest revenue decreased
$13.5 million
primarily due to a narrowing of interest rate spreads. Net interest revenue increased
$4.7 million
primarily due to the growth in average outstanding loans and a decrease in the average balance of other borrowings, partially offset by a decrease in average securities balances.
The tax-equivalent yield on earning assets was
2.99%
for the
first quarter of 2014
,
down
22 basis points
from the
first quarter of 2013
. Loan yields
decreased
31
basis points. Credit spreads have narrowed due to market pricing pressure and improved credit quality in our loan portfolio. The available for sale securities portfolio yield
decrease
d
20 basis points
to
1.91%
. Cash flows received from payments on residential mortgage-backed securities are currently being reinvested in short-duration securities that yield nearly 2%. Funding costs were
down
5 basis points
from the
first quarter of 2013
. The cost of interest-bearing deposits
decreased
5 basis points
and the cost of other borrowed funds
decreased
3 basis points
. Additionally, the benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities was
13 basis points
in the
first quarter of 2014
compared to
15 basis points
in the
first quarter of 2013
.
Average earning assets for the
first quarter of 2014
decreased
$350 million
or
1%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Average loans, net of allowance for loan losses,
increased
$750 million
due primarily to growth in average commercial and commercial real estate loans. The average balance of available for sale securities
decreased
$1.2 billion
. We intend to allow the size of our bond portfolio to decrease to better position the balance sheet for a longer-term rising rate environment. We anticipate a $1 billion reduction in our bond portfolio over the full year of 2014. This reduction in earning assets is expected to be partially offset by loan growth in the mid to high single digits. The resulting shift in earning asset mix should be supportive of net interest margin. The average balance of investment securities was up over the prior year, offset by a decrease in the average balance of fair value option securities primarily held as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights and a decrease in the average balance of our trading portfolio.
Average deposits
increased
$187 million
over the
first quarter of 2013
, including a
$310 million
increase
in average demand deposit balances and a
$65 million
increase
in average interest-bearing transaction accounts, partially offset by a
$228 million
decrease
in average time deposits. Average borrowed funds
decreased
$64 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Decreased borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks and funds purchased and repurchase agreements was partially offset by increased borrowings from the Federal Reserve.
Net interest margin
decreased
3 basis point
s from the
fourth quarter of 2013
. The yield on average earning assets
decrease
d
3
basis points. The loan portfolio yield
decreased
12
basis points to
3.89%
primarily due to market pricing pressure. The yield on the available for sale securities portfolio
increase
d
2 basis point
s to
1.91%
. Funding costs
decreased
1 basis point
to
0.41%
. Rates paid on time deposits and savings accounts each
increase
d
1
basis point. Rates paid on interest-bearing transaction accounts
decrease
d a basis point. The cost of other borrowed funds was unchanged compared to the
fourth
quarter and the benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities
decrease
d a basis point.
-
2
-
Average earning assets
increase
d
$16 million
during the
first quarter of 2014
. Growth in average outstanding loans of
$486 million
was partially offset by a
$358 million
decrease
in the available for sale securities portfolio. Average commercial loan balances were
up
$234 million
and average commercial real estate loan balances
increase
d
$252 million
. The average balance of restricted equity securities was
down
$38 million
, the average trading securities balance
decrease
d
$35 million
and the average balance of residential mortgage loans held for sale
decrease
d
$33 million
.
Average deposits
increase
d
$360 million
over the previous quarter. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
increase
d
$415 million
primarily due to a normal seasonal increase in public funds. Demand deposit balances
decreased
$44 million
and time deposit account balances
decreased
$24 million
. The average balance of borrowed funds
decrease
d
$218 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
Our overall objective is to manage the Company’s balance sheet to be relatively neutral to changes in interest rates as is further described in the Market Risk section of this report. Approximately ¾ of our commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios are either variable rate or fixed rate that will re-price within one year. These loans are funded primarily by deposit accounts that are either non-interest bearing, or that re-price more slowly than the loans. The result is a balance sheet that would be asset sensitive, which means that assets generally re-price more quickly than liabilities. Among the strategies that we use to manage toward a relatively rate-neutral position, we purchase fixed rate residential mortgage-backed securities issued primarily by U.S. government agencies and fund them with market rate sensitive liabilities. The liability-sensitive nature of this strategy provides an offset to the asset-sensitive characteristics of our loan portfolio. We also may use derivative instruments to manage our interest rate risk.
The effectiveness of these strategies is reflected in the overall change in net interest revenue due to changes in interest rates as shown in Table
1
and in the interest rate sensitivity projections as shown in the Market Risk section of this report.
-
3
-
Table
1
--
Volume/Rate Analysis
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014 / 2013
Change Due To
1
Change
Volume
Yield /
Rate
Tax-equivalent interest revenue:
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
81
$
74
$
7
Trading securities
(176
)
(359
)
183
Investment securities:
Taxable securities
(516
)
(367
)
(149
)
Tax-exempt securities
347
950
(603
)
Total investment securities
(169
)
583
(752
)
Available for sale securities:
Taxable securities
(7,752
)
(2,844
)
(4,908
)
Tax-exempt securities
(172
)
(101
)
(71
)
Total available for sale securities
(7,924
)
(2,945
)
(4,979
)
Fair value option securities
(326
)
(289
)
(37
)
Restricted equity securities
132
(8
)
140
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
(202
)
(250
)
48
Loans
(2,410
)
7,211
(9,621
)
Total tax-equivalent interest revenue
(10,994
)
4,017
(15,011
)
Interest expense:
Transaction deposits
(587
)
81
(668
)
Savings deposits
(22
)
12
(34
)
Time deposits
(1,286
)
(883
)
(403
)
Funds purchased
(203
)
(23
)
(180
)
Repurchase agreements
5
(17
)
22
Other borrowings
(22
)
191
(213
)
Subordinated debentures
(1
)
—
(1
)
Total interest expense
(2,116
)
(639
)
(1,477
)
Tax-equivalent net interest revenue
(8,878
)
4,656
(13,534
)
Change in tax-equivalent adjustment
(68
)
Net interest revenue
$
(8,810
)
1
Changes attributable to both volume and yield/rate are allocated to both volume and yield/rate on an equal basis.
-
4
-
Other Operating Revenue
Other operating revenue was
$137.0 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, a
$23.7 million
decrease
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
and a
$10.0 million
decrease
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Fees and commissions revenue
decrease
d
$16.2 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
and
$1.5 million
compared to the prior quarter. The change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of the change in the fair value of securities and derivative contracts held as an economic hedge, decreased other operating revenue by
$908 thousand
in the
first quarter of 2014
, increased other operating revenue
$2.1 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2013
and decreased operating revenue
$2.2 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
. Net gains on available for sale securities
decrease
d
$3.6 million
compared to the prior year and
decrease
d
$394 thousand
compared to the previous quarter. The loss on other assets in the
first quarter of 2014
was primarily due to changes in the value of assets held as an economic hedge of a deferred compensation liability and charges related to certain merchant banking equity investments.
Table
2
–
Other Operating Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31,
Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
2014
2013
Increase(Decrease)
% Increase(Decrease)
Increase(Decrease)
% Increase(Decrease)
Brokerage and trading revenue
$
29,516
$
31,751
$
(2,235
)
(7
)%
$
28,515
$
1,001
4
%
Transaction card revenue
29,134
27,692
1,442
5
%
29,134
—
—
%
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
25,722
22,313
3,409
15
%
25,074
648
3
%
Deposit service charges and fees
22,689
22,966
(277
)
(1
)%
23,440
(751
)
(3
)%
Mortgage banking revenue
22,844
39,976
(17,132
)
(43
)%
21,876
968
4
%
Bank-owned life insurance
2,106
3,226
(1,120
)
(35
)%
2,285
(179
)
(8
)%
Other revenue
8,852
9,140
(288
)
(3
)%
12,048
(3,196
)
(27
)%
Total fees and commissions revenue
140,863
157,064
(16,201
)
(10
)%
142,372
(1,509
)
(1
)%
Gain (loss) on other assets, net
(4,264
)
467
(4,731
)
N/A
651
(4,915
)
N/A
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
968
(941
)
1,909
N/A
(930
)
1,898
N/A
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
2,660
(3,171
)
5,831
N/A
(2,805
)
5,465
N/A
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(4,461
)
2,658
(7,119
)
N/A
6,093
(10,554
)
N/A
Gain on available for sale securities
1,240
4,855
(3,615
)
N/A
1,634
(394
)
N/A
Total other-than-temporary impairment
—
—
—
N/A
—
—
N/A
Portion of loss recognized in (reclassified from) other comprehensive income
—
(247
)
247
N/A
—
—
N/A
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
—
(247
)
247
N/A
—
—
N/A
Total other operating revenue
$
137,006
$
160,685
$
(23,679
)
(15
)%
$
147,015
$
(10,009
)
(7
)%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) in non-fees and commissions revenue are not meaningful for comparison purposes based on the nature of the item.
Fees and commissions revenue
Diversified sources of fees and commissions revenue are a significant part of our business strategy and represented
46%
of total revenue for the
first quarter of 2014
, excluding provision for credit losses and gains and losses on other assets, securities and derivatives and the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. We believe that a variety of fee revenue sources provides an offset to changes in interest rates, values in the equity markets, commodity prices and consumer spending, all of which can be volatile. As an example of this strength, many of the economic factors that cause net interest revenue compression also may drive growth in our mortgage banking revenue. We expect growth in other operating revenue to come through offering new products and services and by further development of our presence in other markets. However, current and future economic conditions, regulatory constraints, increased competition and saturation in our existing markets could affect the rate of future increases.
-
5
-
Brokerage and trading revenue, which includes revenues from securities trading, retail brokerage, customer hedging and investment banking
decrease
d
$2.2 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
.
Securities trading revenue totaled
$15.1 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, a
$2.0 million
decrease
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Securities trading revenue represents net realized and unrealized gains primarily related to sales of U.S. government securities, residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and municipal securities to institutional customers.
Customer hedging revenue is based primarily on realized and unrealized changes in the fair value of derivative contracts held for customer risk management programs. As more fully discussed under Customer Derivative Programs in Note
3
of the Consolidated Financial Statements, we offer commodity, interest rate, foreign exchange and equity derivatives to our customers. Customer hedging revenue
decrease
d
$1.3 million
compared to the prior year to
$1.5 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, primarily due to decreased activity by our energy and mortgage banking customers.
Revenue earned from retail brokerage transactions grew by
$1.3 million
or
15%
over the
first quarter of 2013
to
$9.5 million
. Retail brokerage revenue is primarily based on fees and commissions earned on sales of fixed income securities, annuities and mutual funds to retail customers. Revenue is primarily based on the volume of customer transactions during the quarter. The number of transactions typically increases with market volatility and decreases with market stability.
Investment banking, which includes fees earned upon completion of underwriting and financial advisory services and loan syndication fees, totaled
$3.5 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, a
$182 thousand
or
5%
decrease
over the
first quarter of 2013
related to the timing and volume of completed transactions.
Brokerage and trading revenue
increase
d
$1.0 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Retail brokerage fees were up
$2.4 million
and investment banking fees grew by
$1.1 million
. Customer hedging revenue
decrease
d
$2.3 million
. In addition, we received recoveries from the Lehman Brothers and MF Global bankruptcies of $1.5 million during the fourth quarter of 2013. Securities trading revenue was largely unchanged compared to the prior quarter.
Transaction card revenue depends largely on the volume and amount of transactions processed, the number of TransFund automated teller machine (“ATM”) locations and the number of merchants served. Transaction card revenue for the
first quarter of 2014
increase
d
$1.4 million
or
5%
over the
first quarter of 2013
. Revenues from the processing of transactions on behalf of the members of our TransFund electronic funds transfer ("EFT") network totaled
$15.1 million
,
up
$254 thousand
or
2%
, due to increased transaction volumes and increased dollar amounts per transaction. Merchant services fees totaled
$9.5 million
,
up
$871 thousand
or
10%
on increased transaction activity. Revenue from interchange fees paid by merchants for transactions processed from debit cards issued by the Company totaled
$4.5 million
, an
increase
of
$317 thousand
or
8%
over the
first quarter of 2013
.
Transaction card revenue was largely unchanged compared to the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Growth in merchant services fees was offset primarily by a seasonal decrease in interchange fee revenue from debit cards issued by the Company.
Effective October 1, 2011, the Federal Reserve issued its final rule to implement provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act commonly know as the Durbin Amendment. These provisions established a cap on interchange fees that larger banks can charge merchants for certain debit card transactions. A challenge of this final rule by retail merchants and merchant trade groups was overturned by an appellate court during the first quarter of 2014.
Fiduciary and asset management revenue grew by
$3.4 million
or
15%
over the
first quarter of 2013
. The acquisition of Topeka, Kansas-based GTRUST Financial Corporation by BOK Financial in the first quarter of 2014 added $371 thousand of revenue and $631 million of fiduciary assets as of
March 31, 2014
. The remaining increase was primarily due to the growth in the fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company. Fiduciary assets are assets for which the Company possesses investment discretion on behalf of another or any other similar capacity. The fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company totaled
$31.3 billion
at
March 31, 2014
,
$27.6 billion
at
March 31, 2013
and
$30.1 billion
at
December 31, 2013
. Fiduciary and asset management revenue
increase
d
$648 thousand
over the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
-
6
-
We also earn fees as administrator to and investment adviser for the Cavanal Hill Funds, a diversified, open-ended investment company established as a business trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Bank is custodian and BOSC, Inc. is distributor for the Cavanal Hill Funds. Products of the Cavanal Hill Funds are offered to customers, employee benefit plans, trusts and the general public in the ordinary course of business. We have voluntarily waived administration fees on the Cavanal Hill money market funds in order to maintain positive yields on these funds in the current low short-term interest rate environment. Waived fees totaled
$2.2 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
compared to
$1.8 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
and
$2.2 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
Deposit service charges and fees were
$22.7 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
compared to
$23.0 million
for the
first quarter of 2013
. Overdraft fees totaled
$11.0 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, a
decrease
of
$833 thousand
or
7%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Consumers are generally maintaining higher average balances and better managing their accounts to reduce overdraft fees. Commercial account service charge revenue totaled
$9.8 million
, an
increase
of
$753 thousand
or
8%
over the prior year. Service charges on deposit accounts with a standard monthly fee were
$1.8 million
, a
decrease
of
$198 thousand
or
10%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Deposit service charges and fees
decrease
d
$751 thousand
compared to the prior quarter primarily due to decreased overdraft fee volumes, partially offset by increased commercial account service charges.
Mortgage banking revenue
decrease
d
$17.1 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Mortgage production revenue totaled
$11.5 million
, a
decrease
of
$18.5 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Average primary mortgage interest rates were
4.36%
for the first quarter of 2014, up
86
basis points over the first quarter of 2013. This increase in interest rates reduced loan production volume. Mortgage loans funded for sale totaled
$728 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
, a
decrease
of
$229 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Outstanding commitments to originate mortgage loans were
down
$79 million
or
17%
compared to
March 31, 2013
. In addition to the effect of lower production volume, mortgage banking revenue decreased due to an overall narrowing of gain on sale margins and a shift in product mix toward loans with narrower margins. Approximately
38%
of loans originated in the
first quarter of 2014
were through correspondent channels, up from
21%
for the
first quarter of 2013
. Mortgage loans funded through Home Direct Mortgage, our online loan channel increased to
7%
of total originations in the
first quarter of 2014
. Refinanced mortgage loans decreased to
32%
of loans originated in the
first quarter of 2014
compared to
62%
of loans originated in the
first quarter of 2013
.
Mortgage servicing revenue grew by
$1.3 million
or
13%
over the
first quarter of 2013
. The outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others totaled
$14.0 billion
, an
increase
of
$1.8 billion
or
14%
over
March 31, 2013
.
Mortgage banking revenue
increase
d
$968 thousand
over the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Mortgage production revenue was up
$721 thousand
driven by a
$129 million
or
50%
increase
in outstanding commitments to originate mortgage loans. This increase was partially offset by a
$121 million
decrease in loans funded for sale. Gain on sale margins also improved over the previous quarter.
Mortgage servicing revenue
increase
d
$247 thousand
over the prior quarter. The outstanding balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
increase
d
$327 million
over
December 31, 2013
.
-
7
-
Table
3
–
Mortgage Banking Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31,
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
2014
2013
Mortgage production revenue
$
11,452
$
29,910
$
(18,458
)
(62
)%
$
10,731
$
721
7
%
Servicing revenue
11,392
10,066
1,326
13
%
11,145
247
2
%
Total mortgage revenue
$
22,844
$
39,976
$
(17,132
)
(43
)%
$
21,876
$
968
4
%
Period end outstanding mortgage commitments
$
387,755
$
466,571
$
(78,816
)
(17
)%
$
258,873
$
128,882
50
%
Mortgage loans funded for sale
727,516
956,315
(228,799
)
(24
)%
848,870
(121,354
)
(14
)%
Average primary residential mortgage interest rate
4.36
%
3.50
%
86
bp
25
%
4.29
%
7
bp
2
%
Mortgage loan refinances to total funded
32
%
62
%
29
%
Outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
$
14,045,642
$
12,272,691
$
1,772,951
14
%
$
13,718,942
$
326,700
2
%
Net gains on securities, derivatives and other assets
In the
first quarter of 2014
, we recognized a
$1.2 million
net gain from sales of
$531 million
of available for sale securities. Securities were sold either because they had reached their expected maximum potential return or sold to reinvest those proceeds into shorter average life securities. In the
first quarter of 2013
, we recognized a
$4.9 million
net gain from sales of
$728 million
of available for sale securities and in the
fourth quarter of 2013
, we recognized a
$1.6 million
net gain on sales of
$270 million
of available for sale securities.
We also maintain a portfolio of residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and interest rate derivative contracts designated as an economic hedge of the changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. The fair value of our mortgage servicing rights fluctuate due to changes in prepayment speeds and other assumptions as more fully described in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. As benchmark mortgage rates increase, prepayment speeds slow and the value of our mortgage servicing rights increases. As benchmark mortgage rates fall, prepayment speeds increase and the value of our mortgage servicing rights decreases.
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are highly dependent on changes in primary mortgage rates, rates offered to borrowers, and assumptions about servicing revenues, servicing costs and discount rates. Changes in the fair value of residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate derivative contracts are highly dependent on changes in secondary mortgage rates, or rates required by investors. While primary and secondary mortgage rates generally move in the same direction, the spread between them may widen and narrow due to market conditions and government intervention. Changes in assumptions and the spread between the primary and secondary rates can cause significant quarterly earnings volatility.
Table
4
following shows the relationship between changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and the fair value of fair value option residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate derivative contracts designated as an economic hedge.
-
8
-
Table
4
--
Gain (Loss) on Mortgage Servicing Rights
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
Gain (loss) on mortgage hedge derivative contracts, net
$
968
$
(931
)
$
(1,654
)
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
2,585
(3,013
)
(3,232
)
Gain (loss) on economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights
3,553
(3,944
)
(4,886
)
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(4,461
)
6,093
2,658
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges
$
(908
)
$
2,149
$
(2,228
)
Net interest revenue on fair value option securities
$
790
$
811
$
828
Primary residential mortgage interest rate at period end
4.40
%
4.48
%
3.57
%
Secondary residential mortgage interest rate at period end
3.42
%
3.61
%
2.62
%
Primary rates disclosed in Table
4
above represent rates generally available to borrowers on 30 year conforming mortgage loans and affect the value of our mortgage servicing rights. Secondary rates represent rates generally paid on 30 year residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and affect the value of securities and derivative contracts used as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights.
Gain (loss) on other assets included changes in the fair value of certain equity investments the Company holds as an economic hedge of a deferred compensation liability. During the
first quarter of 2014
, the value of certain of these investments was adjusted downward by $1.7 million. Gain (loss) on other assets for the first quarter of 2014 also included a $1.5 million charge against a merchant-banking investment that is accounted for by the equity method. An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company is the general partner of two private equity funds. These investments are generally illiquid and do not readily provide for redemption or transfer. The impact of regulations issued to implement the Volcker Rule resulted in a $1.4 million impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2013 based primarily on the expectation that we will be required to divest some or all of these investments by June 30, 2015.
-
9
-
Other Operating Expense
Other operating expense for the
first quarter of 2014
totaled
$185.1 million
, a
decrease
of
$18.9 million
or
9%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Personnel expenses
decrease
d
$21.2 million
or
17%
. The Company reversed $15.5 million accrued during 2011 through 2013 for amounts payable to certain executive officers under the 2011 True-Up Plan. Non-personnel expenses
increase
d
$2.3 million
or
3%
over the prior year.
Operating expenses
decrease
d
$30.3 million
compared to the previous quarter. Personnel expense
decrease
d
$21.2 million
. Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$9.1 million
.
Table
5
--
Other Operating Expense
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31,
Increase (Decrease)
%
Increase (Decrease)
Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Increase (Decrease)
%
Increase (Decrease)
2014
2013
Regular compensation
$
72,367
$
68,834
$
3,533
5
%
$
72,007
$
360
—
%
Incentive compensation:
Cash-based
24,727
26,069
(1,342
)
(5
)%
27,295
(2,568
)
(9
)%
Stock-based
(13,193
)
10,700
(23,893
)
(223
)%
8,611
(21,804
)
(253
)%
Total incentive compensation
11,534
36,769
(25,235
)
(69
)%
35,906
(24,372
)
(68
)%
Employee benefits
20,532
20,051
481
2
%
17,749
2,783
16
%
Total personnel expense
104,433
125,654
(21,221
)
(17
)%
125,662
(21,229
)
(17
)%
Business promotion
5,841
5,453
388
7
%
6,020
(179
)
(3
)%
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
2,420
—
2,420
N/A
—
2,420
N/A
Professional fees and services
7,565
6,985
580
8
%
10,003
(2,438
)
(24
)%
Net occupancy and equipment
16,896
16,481
415
3
%
19,103
(2,207
)
(12
)%
Insurance
4,541
3,745
796
21
%
4,394
147
3
%
Data processing and communications
27,135
25,450
1,685
7
%
28,196
(1,061
)
(4
)%
Printing, postage and supplies
3,541
3,674
(133
)
(4
)%
3,126
415
13
%
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
1,432
1,246
186
15
%
1,618
(186
)
(11
)%
Amortization of intangible assets
816
876
(60
)
(7
)%
842
(26
)
(3
)%
Mortgage banking costs
3,634
7,354
(3,720
)
(51
)%
7,071
(3,437
)
(49
)%
Other expense
6,850
7,064
(214
)
(3
)%
9,384
(2,534
)
(27
)%
Total other operating expense
$
185,104
$
203,982
$
(18,878
)
(9
)%
$
215,419
$
(30,315
)
(14
)%
Average number of employees (full-time equivalent)
4,640
4,720
(80
)
(2
)%
4,638
2
—
%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) are not meaningful for comparison purposes.
Personnel expense
Regular compensation, which consists of salaries and wages, overtime pay and temporary personnel costs,
increase
d
$3.5 million
or
5%
over the
first quarter of 2013
. Although the average number of employees decreased
2%
compared to the prior year, we continue to invest in higher-costing wealth management, compliance and risk management positions. Growth in these positions was partially offset by a decrease in the average number of employees in consumer banking. In addition, standard annual merit increases in regular compensation were effective for the majority of our staff March 1.
-
10
-
Incentive compensation
decrease
d
$25.2 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Cash-based incentive compensation plans are either intended to provide current rewards to employees who generate long-term business opportunities for the Company based on growth in loans, deposits, customer relationships and other measurable metrics or intended to compensate employees with commissions on completed transactions. Total cash-based incentive compensation
decrease
d
$1.3 million
or
5%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
.
The Company also provides stock-based incentive compensation plans. Stock-based compensation plans include both equity and liability awards. Compensation expense for equity awards
increase
d
$3.6 million
over the
first quarter of 2013
. The
first quarter of 2013
included a reversal of compensation costs for awards that did not vest because the performance criteria were not met. Expense for equity awards is based on the grant-date fair value of the awards and is unaffected by subsequent changes in fair value.
Stock-based compensation expense also includes deferred compensation that will ultimately be settled in cash indexed to the investment performance or changes in earnings per share. Certain executive officers are permitted to defer recognition of taxable income from their stock-based compensation. Deferred compensation may also be diversified into investments other than BOK Financial common stock. Compensation expense reflects changes in the market value of BOK Financial common stock and other investments. Expenses based on changes in the fair value of BOK Financial common stock and other investments decreased $2.9 million compared to the the
first quarter of 2013
. During the first quarter of 2014 a $1.7 million decrease in the fair value of investments held for deferred compensation purposes was recorded in gain / loss on other assets, net. This decrease was offset by a decrease in compensation expense. Substantially all deferred compensation will be distributed by the end of 2014.
In addition, the accrual for amounts payable to certain executive officers of the Company under the 2011 True-Up Plan was reduced by $15.5 million during the
first quarter of 2014
. We accrued $9.5 million for the 2011 True-Up Plan in the
first quarter of 2013
. Approved by shareholders on April 26, 2011, the True-Up Plan is designed to adjust annual and long-term performance-based incentive compensation for certain senior executives either upward or downward based on the earnings per share performance and compensation of comparable senior executives at peer banks for 2006 through 2013. The peer group of banks is determined based on asset size and includes an equal number of publicly-traded SEC registered bank holding companies with the Company being the median bank. Based on the annual Form 10-K and proxy statements filed by our peer banks in the first quarter of 2014, the composition of the peer group and the compensation levels of comparable senior executives used in determining the amounts payable both changed. These changes reduced the required accrual for the 2011 True-Up Plan to $54 million at
March 31, 2014
which will be paid in May 2014.
Employee benefit expense
increase
d
$481 thousand
or
2%
over the
first quarter of 2013
primarily due to increased employee medical costs. The Company self-insures a portion of its employee health care coverage and these costs may be volatile.
Personnel costs
decrease
d
$21.2 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2013
primarily due to the adjustment to the 2011 True-Up Plan accrual. Regular compensation expense was largely unchanged compared to the prior year. Incentive compensation expense
decrease
d
$21.8 million
. Cash-based incentive compensation, which rewards employees as they generate business opportunities for the Company by growing loans, deposits, customer relationships or other measurable metrics, was largely unchanged compared to the prior quarter. We accrued $4.5 million in the
fourth quarter of 2013
related to the 2011 True-Up Plan. Employee benefits expense
increase
d
$2.8 million
primarily due to a
$3.5 million
seasonal
increase
in payroll taxes, partially offset by a
$1.1 million
decrease
in employee medical costs.
Non-personnel operating expenses
Non-personnel operating expenses
increase
d
$2.3 million
or
3%
over the
first quarter of 2013
. BOK Financial made a
$2.4 million
discretionary contribution of appreciated stock to the BOKF Foundation during the
first quarter of 2014
. This contribution also resulted in a $1.2 million reduction in income tax expense. Mortgage banking costs
decrease
d
$3.7 million
primarily due to lower provisions for losses related to mortgage loans sold with standard representations and warranties and losses related to repurchases of loans sold to U.S. government agencies that no longer qualify for sale accounting. The Company also finalized hold-back claims related to purchased mortgage loan servicing rights which reduced expenses by $1.3 million in the first quarter. This decrease was offset by increased data processing and communications expense, FDIC insurance expense, professional fees and services expense and occupancy costs.
-
11
-
Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$9.1 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Mortgage banking costs
decrease
d
$3.4 million
compared to the prior quarter. Other expenses
decrease
d
$2.5 million
, professional fees and services expense
decrease
d
$2.4 million
and net occupancy expense
decrease
d
$2.2 million
compared to the
fourth
quarter. The decrease was largely due to the timing of accruals for regulatory and compliance projects, recruiting and relocation commitments, and facilities repairs. There were no contributions to the BOK Foundation in the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense was
$37.5 million
or
33%
of book taxable income for the
first quarter of 2014
compared to
$47.1 million
or
35%
of book taxable income for the
first quarter of 2013
and
$35.3 million
or
32%
of book taxable income for the
fourth quarter of 2013
. The Company made a charitable contribution of appreciated securities to the BOKF Foundation in the first quarter of 2014, which reduced income tax expense by $1.2 million.
BOK Financial operates in numerous jurisdictions, which requires judgment regarding the allocation of income, expense and earnings under various laws and regulations of each of these taxing jurisdictions. Each jurisdiction may audit our tax returns and may take different positions with respect to these allocations. The reserve for uncertain tax positions was
$12 million
at
March 31, 2014
,
$12 million
at
December 31, 2013
and
$13 million
at
March 31, 2013
.
Lines of Business
We operate three principal lines of business: Commercial Banking, Consumer Banking and Wealth Management. Commercial Banking includes lending, treasury and cash management services and customer risk management products for small businesses, middle market and larger commercial customers. Commercial Banking also includes the TransFund EFT network. Consumer Banking includes retail lending and deposit services and all mortgage banking activities. Wealth Management provides fiduciary services, private banking services and investment advisory services in all markets. Wealth Management also underwrites state and municipal securities and engages in brokerage and trading activities.
In conjunction with the previously announced change in our chief executive officer and other changes to the executive leadership team, we re-evaluated the reporting units within our principal lines of business. We defined reporting units to align with the various products and services offered by our lines of business rather than geographic region. This definition change better represents how the current executive team evaluates the Company's performance and growth beyond our traditional markets.
In addition to our lines of business, we have a Funds Management unit. The primary purpose of this unit is to manage our overall liquidity needs and interest rate risk. Each line of business borrows funds from and provides funds to the Funds Management unit as needed to support their operations. Operating results for Funds Management and other include the effect of interest rate risk positions and risk management activities, securities gains and losses including impairment charges, the provision for credit losses in excess of net loans charged off, tax planning strategies and certain executive compensation costs that are not attributed to the lines of business.
We allocate resources and evaluate the performance of our lines of business using the net direct contribution which includes the allocation of funds, actual net credit losses and capital costs. In addition, we measure the performance of our business lines after allocation of certain indirect expenses and taxes based on statutory rates. Corporate expense allocations were updated in the first quarter of 2014. The allocations for 2013 have been revised on a comparable basis.
The cost of funds borrowed from the Funds Management unit by the operating lines of business is transfer priced at rates that approximate market rates for funds with similar duration. Market rates are generally based on the applicable LIBOR or interest rate swap rates, adjusted for prepayment risk. This method of transfer-pricing funds that support assets of the operating lines of business tends to insulate them from interest rate risk.
The value of funds provided by the operating lines of business to the Funds Management unit is also based on rates which approximate wholesale market rates for funds with similar duration and re-pricing characteristics. Market rates are generally based on LIBOR or interest rate swap rates. The funds credit formula applied to deposit products with indeterminate maturities is established based on their re-pricing characteristics reflected in a combination of the short-term LIBOR rate and a moving average of an intermediate term swap rate, with an appropriate spread applied to both. Shorter duration products are weighted towards the short term LIBOR rate and longer duration products are weighted towards the intermediate swap rates. The expected duration ranges from 30 days for certain rate-sensitive deposits to five years.
-
12
-
Economic capital is assigned to the business units by a capital allocation model that reflects management’s assessment of risk. This model assigns capital based upon credit, operating, interest rate and market risk inherent in our business lines and recognizes the diversification benefits among the units. The level of assigned economic capital is a combination of the risk taken by each business line, based on its actual exposures and calibrated to its own loss history where possible. Average invested capital includes economic capital and amounts we have invested in the lines of business.
As shown in Table
6
, net income attributable to our lines of business
decrease
d
$7.7 million
or
14%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. The decrease was primarily due to lower mortgage banking revenue, partially offset by growth in other fee-based revenue and lower credit losses.
Table
6
--
Net Income by Line of Business
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Commercial Banking
$
36,342
$
35,137
Consumer Banking
8,381
17,884
Wealth Management
2,476
1,884
Subtotal
47,199
54,905
Funds Management and other
29,391
33,059
Total
$
76,590
$
87,964
-
13
-
Commercial Banking
Commercial Banking contributed
$36.3 million
to consolidated net income in the
first quarter of 2014
,
up
$1.2 million
or
3%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Decreased net loans charged off was partially offset by increased operating expenses. Net interest revenue and fees and commissions grew over the prior year and corporate expense allocations decreased. The loss on financial instruments and other assets was due to a charge against a merchant banking investment accounted for by the equity method.
Table
7
--
Commercial Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
March 31,
2014
2013
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
91,009
$
90,882
$
127
Net interest expense from internal sources
(8,857
)
(9,145
)
288
Total net interest revenue
82,152
81,737
415
Net loans charged off (recovered)
(3,312
)
1,021
(4,333
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
85,464
80,716
4,748
Fees and commissions revenue
42,165
41,432
733
Gain (loss) on financial instruments and other assets, net
(1,476
)
19
(1,495
)
Other operating revenue
40,689
41,451
(762
)
Personnel expense
26,951
25,469
1,482
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
2,192
1,170
1,022
Other non-personnel expense
20,246
20,022
224
Other operating expense
49,389
46,661
2,728
Net direct contribution
76,764
75,506
1,258
Corporate expense allocations
17,285
17,999
(714
)
Income before taxes
59,479
57,507
1,972
Federal and state income tax
23,137
22,370
767
Net income
$
36,342
$
35,137
$
1,205
Average assets
$
10,956,107
$
10,629,342
$
326,765
Average loans
10,280,418
9,579,451
700,967
Average deposits
9,599,824
9,245,666
354,158
Average invested capital
934,328
890,844
43,484
Return on average assets
1.35
%
1.34
%
1
bp
Return on invested capital
15.77
%
16.00
%
(23
)
bp
Efficiency ratio
39.67
%
37.82
%
185
bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
(0.13
)%
0.04
%
(17
)
bp
Net interest revenue
increase
d
$415 thousand
or
1%
over the prior year. Growth in net interest revenue was primarily due to a
$701 million
increase in average loan balances and a
$354 million
increase in average deposits over the
first quarter of 2013
, partially offset by reduced yields on loans and deposits sold to our Funds Management unit. The Commercial Banking unit experienced a net recovery of
$3.3 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
compared to net loans charged off of
$1.0 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
.
-
14
-
Fees and commissions revenue
increased
$733 thousand
or
2%
over the
first quarter of 2013
primarily due to a
$1.5 million
increase in transaction card revenues from our TransFund electronic funds transfer network and a
$664 thousand
increase
in commercial service charges and fees over the prior year. Brokerage and trading revenue
decrease
d
$940 thousand
primarily due to lower customer hedging revenue compared to the
first quarter of 2013
.
Operating expenses
increase
d
$2.7 million
or
6%
over the
first quarter of 2013
. Personnel costs
increased
$1.5 million
or
6%
primarily due to standard annual merit increases and increased incentive compensation. Net losses and operating expenses on repossessed assets
increased
$1.0 million
over the
first quarter of 2013
, primarily due to an increase in impairment charges based on regularly scheduled appraisal updates. Other non-personnel expenses were largely unchanged. Corporate expense allocations
decrease
d
$714 thousand
compared to the prior year.
The average outstanding balance of loans attributed to Commercial Banking
grew
by
$701 million
during the
first quarter of 2014
to
$10.3 billion
. See the Loans section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition following for additional discussion of changes in commercial and commercial real estate loans which are primarily attributed to the Commercial Banking segment.
Average deposits attributed to Commercial Banking were
$9.6 billion
for the
first quarter of 2014
, up
$354 million
or
4%
over the
first quarter of 2013
. Average balances attributed to our commercial & industrial loan customers
increase
d
$471 million
or
16%
. Balances related to healthcare customers grew by
$122 million
or
33%
and balances related to small business customers were up
$115 million
or
6%
. Balances from treasury services customers increased
$67 million
or
4%
. This growth was partially offset by a
$226 million
or
14%
decrease
in balances attributed to energy customers and a
$149 million
or
28%
decrease
in commercial real estate balances. Commercial customers continue to maintain high account balances due to continued economic uncertainty and persistently low yields available on high quality investments.
Consumer Banking
Consumer Banking provides retail banking services through five primary distribution channels: traditional branches, supermarket branches, the 24-hour ExpressBank call center, Internet banking and mobile banking. Consumer Banking also conducts mortgage banking activities through offices located outside of our consumer banking markets, through correspondent loan originators and through Home Direct Mortgage, an on-line origination channel.
Consumer Banking contributed
$8.4 million
to consolidated net income for the
first quarter of 2014
,
down
$9.5 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
primarily due to a decrease in mortgage banking revenue and higher corporate expense allocations, partially offset by lower mortgage banking costs.
-
15
-
Table
8
--
Consumer Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
March 31,
2014
2013
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
24,657
$
24,095
$
562
Net interest revenue from internal sources
4,193
5,483
(1,290
)
Total net interest revenue
28,850
29,578
(728
)
Net loans charged off
861
930
(69
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
27,989
28,648
(659
)
Fees and commissions revenue
46,142
63,205
(17,063
)
Gain (loss) on financial instruments and other assets, net
1,730
(6,063
)
7,793
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(4,461
)
2,657
(7,118
)
Other operating revenue
43,411
59,799
(16,388
)
Personnel expense
23,438
22,456
982
Net gains and expenses of repossessed assets
(568
)
(250
)
(318
)
Other non-personnel expense
18,974
22,802
(3,828
)
Total other operating expense
41,844
45,008
(3,164
)
Net direct contribution
29,556
43,439
(13,883
)
Corporate expense allocations
15,839
14,169
1,670
Income before taxes
13,717
29,270
(15,553
)
Federal and state income tax
5,336
11,386
(6,050
)
Net income
$
8,381
$
17,884
$
(9,503
)
Average assets
$
5,615,816
$
5,723,956
$
(108,140
)
Average loans
2,406,523
2,354,479
52,044
Average deposits
5,585,123
5,642,594
(57,471
)
Average invested capital
285,086
297,073
(11,987
)
Return on average assets
0.61
%
1.27
%
(66
)
bp
Return on invested capital
11.92
%
24.41
%
(1,249
)
bp
Efficiency ratio
52.22
%
46.58
%
564
bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.15
%
0.16
%
(1
)
bp
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
727,516
$
956,315
$
(228,799
)
March 31,
2014
March 31,
2013
Increase
(Decrease)
Banking locations
202
190
12
Residential mortgage loan servicing portfolio
1
$
15,156,948
$
13,365,991
$
1,790,957
1
Includes outstanding principal for loans serviced for affiliates
Net interest revenue from Consumer Banking activities
decrease
d
$728 thousand
or
2%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Average loan balances were up
$52 million
or
2%
over the prior year. Decreased balances of indirect automobile loans were offset by growth in other consumer loans.
-
16
-
Fees and commissions revenue
decreased
$17.1 million
or
27%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
primarily due to a
$17.2 million
decrease
in mortgage banking revenue as residential mortgages funded for sale contracted and gains on sale margins narrowed compared to the prior year. The first quarter of 2013 had high mortgage refinance levels that tapered in the second half of the second quarter when long-term interest rates spiked. Deposit service charges and fees decreased
$933 thousand
compared to the prior year primarily due to lower overdraft fees.
Operating expenses
decrease
d
$3.2 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Personnel expenses were
up
$982 thousand
or
4%
. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets were
down
$318 thousand
compared to the prior year. Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$3.8 million
or
17%
primarily due to decreased mortgage banking expenses. Provisions for potential credit losses on loans sold to U.S. government agencies under standard representations and warranties and losses related to repurchases of loans sold to U.S. government agencies that no longer qualify for sale accounting were lower compared to the prior year. Corporate expense allocations were
up
$1.7 million
over the
first quarter of 2013
.
Average consumer deposits were largely unchanged compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Average demand deposit balances were unchanged. Average interest-bearing transaction accounts
increased
$92 million
or
3%
. Average time deposit balances were
down
$172 million
or
10%
compared to the prior year.
Mortgage banking activities include the origination, marketing and servicing of conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans. We funded
$751 million
of residential mortgage loans in the
first quarter of 2014
and
$1.0 billion
in the
first quarter of 2013
. Mortgage loan fundings included
$728 million
of mortgage loans funded for sale in the secondary market and
$23 million
funded for retention within the consolidated group. Approximately 18% of our mortgage loans funded were in the Oklahoma market and 16% in the Texas market. In addition, 36% of our mortgage loan fundings came from correspondent lenders compared to 20% in the
first quarter of 2013
and 7% was originated from our new Home Direct Mortgage on-line sales channel launched in the fourth quarter of 2013.
At
March 31, 2014
, we serviced
$14.0 billion
of mortgage loans for others and
$1.1 billion
of loans retained within the consolidated group. Approximately 92% of the mortgage loans serviced were to borrowers in our primary geographical market areas. Loans past due 90 days or more totaled
$71 million
or
0.51%
of loans serviced for others at
March 31, 2014
compared to $80 million or 0.58% of loans serviced for others at
December 31, 2013
. Mortgage servicing revenue, including revenue on loans serviced for the consolidated group, totaled $11.8 million, up $1.0 million or 9% over the
first quarter of 2013
. Changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge, resulted in a
$555 thousand
decrease in Consumer Banking net income in the
first quarter of 2014
, compared to a
$1.4 million
decrease in Consumer Banking net income in the
first quarter of 2013
.
-
17
-
Wealth Management
Wealth Management contributed
$2.5 million
to consolidated net income in
first quarter of 2014
compared to
$1.9 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
. Increased operating expenses and lower net interest revenue were partially offset by growth in fees and commissions revenue.
Table
9
--
Wealth Management
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
March 31,
2014
2013
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
5,828
$
6,480
$
(652
)
Net interest revenue from internal sources
4,683
5,295
(612
)
Total net interest revenue
10,511
11,775
(1,264
)
Net loans charged off
49
519
(470
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
10,462
11,256
(794
)
Fees and commissions revenue
54,670
52,095
2,575
Loss on financial instruments and other assets, net
(409
)
(605
)
196
Other operating revenue
54,261
51,490
2,771
Personnel expense
39,588
38,349
1,239
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
327
31
296
Other non-personnel expense
9,333
8,742
591
Other operating expense
49,248
47,122
2,126
Net direct contribution
15,475
15,624
(149
)
Corporate expense allocations
11,422
12,540
(1,118
)
Income before taxes
4,053
3,084
969
Federal and state income tax
1,577
1,200
377
Net income
$
2,476
$
1,884
$
592
Average assets
$
4,621,817
$
4,687,067
$
(65,250
)
Average loans
936,663
927,671
8,992
Average deposits
4,499,265
4,613,053
(113,788
)
Average invested capital
202,191
202,313
(122
)
Return on average assets
0.22
%
0.16
%
6
bp
Return on invested capital
4.97
%
3.78
%
119
bp
Efficiency ratio
75.42
%
73.55
%
187
bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.02
%
0.23
%
(21
)
bp
March 31,
2014
March 31,
2013
Increase
(Decrease)
Fiduciary assets in custody for which BOKF has sole or joint discretionary authority
$
13,467,695
$
11,608,502
$
1,859,193
Fiduciary assets not in custody for which BOKF has sole or joint discretionary authority
1,746,634
1,955,313
(208,679
)
Non-managed trust assets in custody
16,082,236
14,042,365
2,039,871
Total fiduciary assets
31,296,565
27,606,180
3,690,385
Assets held in safekeeping
22,779,187
21,562,010
1,217,177
Brokerage accounts under BOKF administration
5,012,365
4,528,168
484,197
Assets under management or in custody
$
59,088,117
$
53,696,358
$
5,391,759
-
18
-
Net interest revenue for the
first quarter of 2014
was
down
$1.3 million
or
11%
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
. Average deposit balances were
$114 million
or 2% lower than in the
first quarter of 2013
and yields on funds sold to the Funds Management unit were down compared to the prior year. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
decrease
d
$32 million
and non-interest bearing demand deposits
decrease
d
$22 million
. Higher-costing time deposit balances
decrease
d
$66 million
. Average loan balances were largely unchanged compared to the prior year. Residential mortgage loans previously originated by our Wealth Management division decreased, offset by growth in lower yielding consumer loan balances. Net loans charged off
decreased
$470 thousand
compared to the
first quarter of 2013
to
$49 thousand
or
0.02%
of average loans on an annualized basis.
Fees and commissions revenue was
up
$2.6 million
or
5%
over the
first quarter of 2013
. Fiduciary and asset management revenue grew by
$3.4 million
or
15%
. The increase was primarily due to the growth in the fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company. In addition, the acquisition of The GTrust Financial Corporation, a Topeka, Kansas based independent trust and asset management company in the first quarter of 2014 added $371 thousand of revenue. Brokerage and trading revenue
decrease
d
$929 thousand
or
3%
. Growth in retail brokerage revenue was offset by the effect of decreased securities trading and hedging activity by mortgage banking customers.
Other operating revenue includes fees earned from state and municipal bond underwriting and financial advisory services, primarily in the Oklahoma and Texas markets. In the
first quarter of 2014
, the Wealth Management division participated in 76 underwritings that totaled $872 million. As a participant, the Wealth Management division was responsible for facilitating the sale of approximately $461 million of these underwritings. In the
first quarter of 2013
, the Wealth Management division participated in 88 underwritings that totaled approximately $1.3 billion. Our interest in these underwritings totaled approximately $537 million.
Operating expenses
increased
$2.1 million
or
5%
over the
first quarter of 2013
. Personnel expenses
increased
$1.2 million
, including a
$1.4 million
increase
in regular compensation and a
$358 thousand
increase
in employee benefits primarily related to investments in Wealth Management talent, partially offset by a
$497 thousand
decrease
in incentive compensation. Non-personnel expenses
increase
d
$591 thousand
, including increased business promotion and amortization of identifiable intangible assets. Corporate expense allocations
decrease
d
$1.1 million
compared to the prior year.
-
19
-
Financial Condition
Securities
We maintain a securities portfolio to enhance profitability, support customer transactions, manage interest rate risk, provide liquidity and comply with regulatory requirements. Securities are classified as trading, held for investment, or available for sale. See Note
2
to the consolidated financial statements for the composition of the securities portfolio as of
March 31, 2014
,
December 31, 2013
and
March 31, 2013
.
At
March 31, 2014
, the carrying value of investment (held-to-maturity) securities was
$669 million
and the fair value was
$685 million
. Investment securities consist primarily of long-term, fixed rate Oklahoma municipal bonds, taxable Texas school construction bonds and residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies. The investment security portfolio is diversified among issuers. The largest obligation of any single issuer is $30 million. Substantially all of these bonds are general obligations of the issuers. Approximately $80 million of the Texas school construction bonds are also guaranteed by the Texas Permanent School Fund Guarantee Program supervised by the State Board of Education for the State of Texas.
Available for sale securities, which may be sold prior to maturity, are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes, are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity. The amortized cost of available for sale securities totaled
$9.9 billion
at
March 31, 2014
, a
decrease
of
$267 million
from
December 31, 2013
. The decrease was primarily in U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities partially offset by an increase in U.S. government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities. Commercial mortgage-backed securities have prepayment penalties similar to commercial loans. At
March 31, 2014
, residential mortgage-backed securities represented
77%
of total available for sale securities.
A primary risk of holding residential mortgage-backed securities comes from extension during periods of rising interest rates or prepayment during periods of falling interest rates. We evaluate this risk through extensive modeling of risk both before making an investment and throughout the life of the security. Our best estimate of the duration of the combined residential mortgage-backed securities portfolio held in investment and available for sale securities at
March 31, 2014
is 3.2 years. Management estimates the duration extends to 3.4 years assuming an immediate 200 basis point upward shock. The estimated duration contracts to 3.1 years assuming a 50 basis point decline in the current rate environment.
Residential mortgage-backed securities also have credit risk from delinquency or default of the underlying loans. We mitigate this risk by primarily investing in securities issued by U.S. government agencies. Principal and interest payments on the underlying loans are fully guaranteed. At
March 31, 2014
, approximately
$7.4 billion
of the amortized cost of the Company’s residential mortgage-backed securities were issued by U.S. government agencies. The fair value of these residential mortgage-backed securities totaled
$7.5 billion
at
March 31, 2014
.
We also hold amortized cost of
$180 million
in residential mortgage-backed securities privately issued by publicly-owned financial institutions, a decrease of
$35 million
from
December 31, 2013
. The decrease was due to the sale of approximately $28 million in amortized cost during the first quarter and cash payments received. The fair value of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities totaled
$189 million
at
March 31, 2014
.
The amortized cost of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities included
$106 million
of Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans and
$73 million
of Alt-A residential mortgage loans. Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans generally meet government underwriting standards, but have loan balances that exceed agency maximums. Alt-A mortgage loans generally do not have sufficient documentation to meet government agency underwriting standards. Credit risk on residential mortgage-backed securities originated by private issuers is mitigated by investment in senior tranches with additional collateral support. All of our Alt-A residential mortgage-backed securities were issued with credit support from additional layers of loss-absorbing subordinated tranches, including all Alt-A residential mortgage-backed securities held that were originated in 2007 and 2006. The weighted average original credit enhancement of the Alt-A residential mortgage-backed securities was 9.5% and has been fully absorbed as of
March 31, 2014
. The Jumbo-A residential mortgage-backed securities had original credit enhancement of 9.7% and the current level is 3.5%. Approximately 91% of our Alt-A mortgage-backed securities represent pools of fixed rate residential mortgage loans. None of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option adjustable rate mortgages (“ARMs”). Approximately 33% of our Jumbo-A residential mortgage-backed securities represent pools of fixed rate residential mortgage loans and none of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option ARMs.
-
20
-
The aggregate gross amount of unrealized losses on available for sale securities totaled
$102 million
at
March 31, 2014
, compared to
$158 million
at
December 31, 2013
. On a quarterly basis, we perform separate evaluations on debt and equity securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary as more fully described in Note
2
of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
No
other-than-temporary impairment charges were recognized in earnings in the
first quarter of 2014
.
Certain residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and included in fair value option securities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, have been segregated and designated as economic hedges of changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. We have elected to carry these securities at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period income. These securities are held with the intent that gains or losses will offset changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related derivative contracts.
BOK Financial is required to hold stock as members of the Federal Reserve system and the Federal Home Loan Banks ("FHLB"). These restricted equity securities are carried at cost as these securities do not have a readily determined fair value because the ownership of these shares are restricted and they lack a market. Federal Reserve Bank stock totaled $34 million and holdings of FHLB stock totaled $52 million at
March 31, 2014
.
Bank-Owned Life Insurance
We have approximately
$287 million
of bank-owned life insurance at
March 31, 2014
. This investment is expected to provide a long-term source of earnings to support existing employee benefit programs. Approximately $255 million is held in separate accounts. Our separate account holdings are invested in diversified portfolios of investment-grade fixed income securities and cash equivalents, including U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt, asset-backed and commercial mortgage-backed securities. The portfolios are managed by unaffiliated professional managers within parameters established in the portfolio’s investment guidelines. The cash surrender value of certain life insurance policies is further supported by a stable value wrap, which protects against changes in the fair value of the investments. At
March 31, 2014
, the cash surrender value represented by the underlying fair value of investments held in separate accounts was approximately $267 million. As the underlying fair value of the investments held in a separate account at
March 31, 2014
exceeded the net book value of the investments, no cash surrender value was supported by the stable value wrap. The stable value wrap is provided by a domestic financial institution. The remaining cash surrender value of $32 million primarily represents the cash surrender value of policies held in general accounts and other amounts due from various insurance companies.
-
21
-
Loans
The aggregate loan portfolio before allowance for loan losses totaled
$13.1 billion
at
March 31, 2014
, an
increase
of
$286 million
over
December 31, 2013
. Outstanding commercial loans grew by
$108 million
over
December 31, 2013
, largely due to growth in healthcare sector loans. Commercial real estate loan balances were up
$216 million
with growth in nearly all sectors of the portfolio, partially offset by a decrease in residential construction and land development loans. Residential mortgage loans
decrease
d
$33 million
and consumer loans
decrease
d
$5.6 million
compared to
December 31, 2013
.
Table
10
--
Loans
(In thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,344,072
$
2,351,760
$
2,311,991
$
2,384,746
$
2,349,432
Services
2,232,471
2,282,210
2,148,551
2,204,253
2,114,799
Wholesale/retail
1,225,990
1,201,364
1,181,806
1,175,543
1,085,000
Manufacturing
444,215
391,751
382,460
386,133
399,818
Healthcare
1,396,562
1,274,246
1,160,212
1,118,810
1,081,636
Integrated food services
126,514
150,494
141,440
163,551
173,800
Other commercial and industrial
281,882
291,396
244,615
275,084
213,820
Total commercial
8,051,706
7,943,221
7,571,075
7,708,120
7,418,305
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
184,820
206,258
216,456
225,654
237,829
Retail
640,506
586,047
556,918
553,412
584,279
Office
436,264
411,499
422,043
459,558
420,644
Multifamily
662,674
576,502
520,454
500,452
460,474
Industrial
305,207
243,877
245,022
253,990
237,049
Other commercial real estate
401,936
391,170
388,336
324,030
344,885
Total commercial real estate
2,631,407
2,415,353
2,349,229
2,317,096
2,285,160
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1,033,572
1,062,744
1,078,661
1,095,871
1,091,575
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
184,822
181,598
163,919
156,887
162,419
Home equity
800,281
807,684
792,185
787,027
758,456
Total residential mortgage
2,018,675
2,052,026
2,034,765
2,039,785
2,012,450
Consumer
376,066
381,664
395,031
375,781
377,649
Total
$
13,077,854
$
12,792,264
$
12,350,100
$
12,440,782
$
12,093,564
-
22
-
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interests in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
Commercial loans totaled
$8.1 billion
or
62%
of the loan portfolio at
March 31, 2014
, an
increase
of
$108 million
over
December 31, 2013
. Healthcare sector loans grew by
$122 million
over
December 31, 2013
. Manufacturing sector loans were up
$52 million
and wholesale/retail sector loans were up
$25 million
. This growth was partially offset by a
$50 million
decrease
in service sector loans and a
$24 million
decrease
in integrated food service sector loans.
Table
11
presents the commercial sector of our loan portfolio distributed primarily by collateral location. Loans for which collateral location is less relevant, such as unsecured loans and reserve-based energy loans, are distributed by the borrower's primary operating location. The majority of the collateral securing our commercial loan portfolio is located within our geographical footprint with
36%
concentrated in the Texas market and
22%
concentrated in the Oklahoma market. The Other category is primarily composed of two states, California and Louisiana, which represent $191 million or 2% of the commercial loan portfolio and $147 million or 2% of the commercial loan portfolio, respectively, at
March 31, 2014
. All other states individually represent less than one percent of total commercial loans.
Table
11
--
Commercial Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Energy
$
471,953
$
1,118,691
$
61,789
$
8,175
$
309,065
$
16,397
$
86,374
$
271,628
$
2,344,072
Services
547,194
734,932
183,903
19,340
195,898
161,521
121,759
267,924
2,232,471
Wholesale/retail
323,614
517,395
26,592
61,903
46,253
52,372
60,410
137,451
1,225,990
Manufacturing
124,782
121,992
5,717
6,358
15,498
36,737
55,758
77,373
444,215
Healthcare
228,404
263,365
107,615
79,099
116,366
77,635
198,606
325,472
1,396,562
Integrated food services
5,003
7,565
—
—
31,090
—
13,519
69,337
126,514
Other commercial and industrial
69,058
99,031
12,625
11,100
3,437
1,566
35,305
49,760
281,882
Total commercial loans
$
1,770,008
$
2,862,971
$
398,241
$
185,975
$
717,607
$
346,228
$
571,731
$
1,198,945
$
8,051,706
Supporting the energy industry with loans to producers and other energy-related entities has been a hallmark of the Company since its founding and represents a large portion of our commercial loan portfolio. In addition, energy production and related industries have a significant impact on the economy in our primary markets. Loans collateralized by oil and gas properties are subject to a semi-annual engineering review by our internal staff of petroleum engineers. This review is utilized as the basis for developing the expected cash flows supporting the loan amount. The projected cash flows are discounted according to risk characteristics of the underlying oil and gas properties. Loans are evaluated to demonstrate with reasonable certainty that crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids can be recovered from known oil and gas reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions at current pricing levels and with existing conventional equipment and operating methods and costs. As part of our evaluation of credit quality, we analyze rigorous stress tests over a range of commodity prices and take proactive steps to mitigate risk when appropriate.
-
23
-
Outstanding energy loans totaled
$2.3 billion
or
18%
of total loans at
March 31, 2014
. Unfunded energy loan commitments
increase
d by
$117 million
to
$2.6 billion
at
March 31, 2014
. Approximately
$2.1 billion
of energy loans were to oil and gas producers,
up
$35 million
over
December 31, 2013
. Approximately
59%
of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and
41%
of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing natural gas. Loans to midstream oil and gas companies totaled
$81 million
at
March 31, 2014
. Loans to borrowers engaged in wholesale or retail energy sales
decrease
d
$107 million
from
December 31, 2013
to
$96 million
. Loans to borrowers that provide services to the energy industry
decreased
$6.5 million
to
$79 million
. At
March 31, 2014
, loans to borrowers that manufacture equipment primarily for the energy industry totaled
$21 million
,
down
$3.6 million
compared to the prior quarter.
The services sector of the loan portfolio totaled
$2.2 billion
or
17%
of total loans and consists of a large number of loans to a variety of businesses, including gaming, utilities, governmental, insurance and not-for-profit entities. Service sector loans
decrease
d
$50 million
from
December 31, 2013
. Approximately
$1.2 billion
of the services category is made up of loans with individual balances of less than $10 million. Service sector loans are generally secured by the assets of the borrower with repayment coming from the cash flows of ongoing operations of the customer’s business.
We participate in shared national credits when appropriate to obtain or maintain business relationships with local customers. Shared national credits are defined by banking regulators as credits of more than $20 million and with three or more non-affiliated banks as participants. At
March 31, 2014
, the outstanding principal balance of these loans totaled $2.5 billion. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers with local market relationships. We serve as the agent lender in approximately 14% of our shared national credits, based on dollars committed. We hold shared credits to the same standard of analysis and perform the same level of review as internally originated credits. Our lending policies generally avoid loans in which we do not have the opportunity to maintain or achieve other business relationships with the customer. In addition to management’s quarterly assessment of credit risk, banking regulators annually review a sample of shared national credits for proper risk grading.
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate represents loans for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes generally within our geographical footprint, with larger concentrations in Texas and Oklahoma which represent
32%
and
17%
of the total commercial real estate portfolio at
March 31, 2014
, respectively. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
Commercial real estate loans totaled
$2.6 billion
or
20%
of the loan portfolio at
March 31, 2014
. The outstanding balance of commercial real estate loans
increase
d
$216 million
during the
first quarter of 2014
. Loans secured by multifamily residential properties grew by
$86 million
. Loans secured by industrial facilities
increase
d
$61 million
. Retail sector loans grew by
$54 million
and loans secured by office buildings
increase
d
$25 million
over the prior quarter. Residential construction and land development loan balances
decrease
d
$21 million
. The commercial real estate loan balance as a percentage of our total loan portfolio has ranged from 18% to 22% over the past five years. The commercial real estate sector of our loan portfolio distributed by collateral location follows in Table
12
.
-
24
-
Table
12
--
Commercial Real Estate Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Residential construction and land development
$
51,543
$
36,859
$
34,038
$
13,423
$
39,107
$
5,376
$
3,773
$
701
$
184,820
Retail
103,960
201,958
62,536
10,548
26,335
59,350
26,185
149,634
640,506
Office
83,453
175,708
40,162
5,330
51,055
35,619
12,891
32,046
436,264
Multifamily
83,708
266,905
44,417
25,467
61,149
54,943
62,037
64,048
662,674
Industrial
53,134
68,279
35,407
354
6,395
8,862
42,411
90,365
305,207
Other real estate
71,755
99,204
44,774
16,631
31,590
47,501
24,485
65,996
401,936
Total commercial real estate loans
$
447,553
$
848,913
$
261,334
$
71,753
$
215,631
$
211,651
$
171,782
$
402,790
$
2,631,407
Residential Mortgage and Consumer
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second-mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Consumer loans include direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as other unsecured loans. Residential mortgage and consumer loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability.
Residential mortgage loans totaled
$2.0 billion
, a
$33 million
decrease
compared to
December 31, 2013
. In general, we sell the majority of our conforming fixed rate loan originations in the secondary market and retain the majority of our non-conforming and adjustable-rate mortgage loans. We have no concentration in sub-prime residential mortgage loans. Our mortgage loan portfolio does not include payment option adjustable rate mortgage loans or adjustable rate mortgage loans with initial rates that are below market. Collateral for
98%
of our residential mortgage loan portfolio is located within our geographical footprint.
The majority of our permanent mortgage loan portfolio is composed of various non-conforming mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals or certain professionals. The aggregate outstanding balance of loans in these programs is $900 million. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. The size of jumbo loans exceed maximums set under government sponsored entity standards, but otherwise generally conform to those standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 720 and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of 38%. Loan-to-value ratios (“LTV”) are tiered from 60% to 100%, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable rate fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for three to ten years, then adjust annually thereafter.
At
March 31, 2014
,
$185 million
of permanent residential mortgage loans are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. We have minimal credit exposure on loans guaranteed by the agencies. This amount includes residential mortgage loans previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools that the Company may repurchase when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Because of this repurchase right, the Company is deemed to have regained effective control over these loans and must include them on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Permanent residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
increase
d
$3.2 million
over
December 31, 2013
.
-
25
-
Home equity loans totaled
$800 million
at
March 31, 2014
, a
$7.4 million
decrease
from
December 31, 2013
. Our home equity loan portfolio is primarily composed of first-lien, fully amortizing home equity loans. Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%. The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally $400 thousand. Revolving loans have a 5 year revolving period followed by a 15 year term of amortizing repayment. Interest-only home equity loans may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional 5 year revolving term subject to an update of certain credit information. A summary of our home equity loan portfolio at
March 31, 2014
by lien position and amortizing status follows in Table
13
.
Table
13
--
Home Equity Loans
(In thousands)
Revolving
Amortizing
Total
First lien
$
39,044
$
518,462
$
557,506
Junior lien
64,291
178,484
242,775
Total home equity
$
103,335
$
696,946
$
800,281
The distribution of residential mortgage and consumer loans at
March 31, 2014
is as follows in Table
14
. Residential mortgage loans are distributed by collateral location. Consumer loans are generally distributed by borrower location.
Table
14
--
Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
$
232,561
$
387,409
$
43,516
$
20,573
$
161,444
$
100,108
$
60,526
$
27,435
$
1,033,572
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
61,097
20,068
64,443
6,875
9,397
2,826
13,410
6,706
184,822
Home equity
476,219
142,272
125,893
4,658
32,668
9,986
8,029
556
800,281
Total residential mortgage
$
769,877
$
549,749
$
233,852
$
32,106
$
203,509
$
112,920
$
81,965
$
34,697
$
2,018,675
Consumer
$
182,471
$
134,836
$
13,084
$
2,698
$
21,953
$
7,996
$
10,300
$
2,728
$
376,066
-
26
-
The Company secondarily evaluates loan portfolio performance based on the primary geographical market managing the loan. Loans attributed to a geographical market may not represent the location of the borrower or the collateral. All permanent mortgage loans serviced by our mortgage banking unit and held for investment by the Bank are centrally managed by the Bank of Oklahoma.
Table
15
--
Loans Managed by Primary Geographical Market
(In thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Bank of Oklahoma:
Commercial
$
2,782,997
$
2,902,140
$
2,801,979
$
2,993,247
$
2,853,608
Commercial real estate
593,282
602,010
564,141
569,780
568,500
Residential mortgage
1,505,702
1,524,212
1,497,027
1,503,457
1,468,434
Consumer
179,733
192,283
207,360
211,744
207,662
Total Bank of Oklahoma
5,061,714
5,220,645
5,070,507
5,278,228
5,098,204
Bank of Texas:
Commercial
3,161,203
3,052,274
2,858,970
2,849,888
2,718,050
Commercial real estate
969,804
816,574
853,857
813,659
800,577
Residential mortgage
256,332
260,544
263,945
263,916
272,406
Consumer
136,782
131,297
129,144
105,390
110,060
Total Bank of Texas
4,524,121
4,260,689
4,105,916
4,032,853
3,901,093
Bank of Albuquerque:
Commercial
351,454
342,336
325,542
296,036
271,075
Commercial real estate
305,080
308,829
306,914
314,871
332,928
Residential mortgage
131,932
133,900
131,756
133,058
129,727
Consumer
12,972
13,842
14,583
14,364
14,403
Total Bank of Albuquerque
801,438
798,907
778,795
758,329
748,133
Bank of Arkansas:
Commercial
73,804
81,556
73,063
61,414
54,191
Commercial real estate
81,181
78,264
84,364
85,546
88,264
Residential mortgage
7,898
7,922
10,466
10,691
11,285
Consumer
6,881
8,023
9,426
11,819
13,943
Total Bank of Arkansas
169,764
175,765
177,319
169,470
167,683
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Commercial
825,315
735,626
748,331
786,262
822,942
Commercial real estate
213,850
190,355
158,320
146,137
171,251
Residential mortgage
57,345
62,821
66,475
62,490
56,052
Consumer
22,095
22,686
22,592
23,148
20,990
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,118,605
1,011,488
995,718
1,018,037
1,071,235
Bank of Arizona:
Commercial
453,799
417,702
379,817
355,698
326,266
Commercial real estate
301,266
257,477
250,129
258,938
229,020
Residential mortgage
42,899
47,111
49,109
51,774
54,285
Consumer
7,145
7,887
7,059
4,947
5,664
Total Bank of Arizona
805,109
730,177
686,114
671,357
615,235
Bank of Kansas City:
Commercial
403,134
411,587
383,373
365,575
372,173
Commercial real estate
166,944
161,844
131,504
128,165
94,620
Residential mortgage
16,567
15,516
15,987
14,399
20,261
Consumer
10,458
5,646
4,867
4,369
4,927
Total Bank of Kansas City
597,103
594,593
535,731
512,508
491,981
Total BOK Financial loans
$
13,077,854
$
12,792,264
$
12,350,100
$
12,440,782
$
12,093,564
-
27
-
Loan Commitments
We enter into certain off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of business. These arrangements included unfunded loan commitments which totaled
$7.1 billion
and standby letters of credit which totaled
$440 million
at
March 31, 2014
. Loan commitments may be unconditional obligations to provide financing or conditional obligations that depend on the borrower’s financial condition, collateral value or other factors. Standby letters of credit are unconditional commitments to guarantee the performance of our customer to a third party. Since some of these commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Approximately $624 thousand of the outstanding standby letters of credit were issued on behalf of customers whose loans are nonperforming at
March 31, 2014
.
As more fully described in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we have off-balance sheet commitments related to certain residential mortgage loans originated under community development loan programs that were sold to a U.S. government agency with full recourse. These mortgage loans were underwritten to standards approved by the agencies, including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties. The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse other than obligations under standard representations and warranties. We are obligated to repurchase these loans for the life of these loans in the event of foreclosure for the unpaid principal and interest at the time of foreclosure. At
March 31, 2014
, the principal balance of residential mortgage loans sold subject to recourse obligations totaled
$187 million
, down from
$191 million
at
December 31, 2013
. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers in our primary markets including
$129 million
to borrowers in Oklahoma,
$20 million
to borrowers in Arkansas,
$13 million
to borrowers in New Mexico and
$2 million
to borrowers in the Kansas/Missouri market.
We also have an off-balance sheet obligation to repurchase residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities through our mortgage banking activities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements as described further in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. For the period from 2010 through the
first quarter of 2014
combined, approximately 14% of repurchase requests have currently resulted in actual repurchases or indemnification by the Company. The accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties totaled
$7.9 million
at
March 31, 2014
and
$8.8 million
at
December 31, 2013
.
-
28
-
Customer Derivative Programs
We offer programs that permit our customers to hedge various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural product prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates. Each of these programs work essentially the same way. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and the Company. Offsetting contracts are executed between the Company and selected counterparties to minimize market risk due to changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to the customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or a fee paid to us as compensation for administrative costs, credit risk and profit.
The customer derivative programs create credit risk for potential amounts due to the Company from our customers and from the counterparties. Customer credit risk is monitored through existing credit policies and procedures. The effects of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates are evaluated across a range of possible options to determine the maximum exposure we are willing to have individually to any customer. Customers may also be required to provide cash margin or other collateral in conjunction with our credit agreements to further limit our credit risk.
Counterparty credit risk is evaluated through existing policies and procedures. This evaluation considers the total relationship between BOK Financial and each of the counterparties. Individual limits are established by management, approved by Credit Administration and reviewed by the Asset / Liability Committee. Margin collateral is required if the exposure between the Company and any counterparty exceeds established limits. Based on declines in the counterparties’ credit ratings, these limits may be reduced and additional margin collateral may be required.
A deterioration of the credit standing of one or more of the customers or counterparties to these contracts may result in BOK Financial recognizing a loss as the fair value of the affected contracts may no longer move in tandem with the offsetting contracts. This occurs if the credit standing of the customer or counterparty deteriorated such that either the fair value of underlying collateral no longer supported the contract or the customer or counterparty’s ability to provide margin collateral was impaired. Credit losses on customer derivatives reduce brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
Derivative contracts are carried at fair value. At
March 31, 2014
, the net fair values of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, reported as assets under these programs totaled
$222 million
compared to
$274 million
at
December 31, 2013
. Derivative contracts carried as assets included to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities sold to our mortgage banking customers considered interest rate derivative contracts. At
March 31, 2014
, the fair value of our derivative contracts included
$11 million
related to these to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities,
$41 million
for interest rate swaps,
$26 million
for energy contracts, and
$123 million
for foreign exchange contracts. The aggregate net fair value of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, held under these programs reported as liabilities totaled
$217 million
at
March 31, 2014
and
$268 million
at
December 31, 2013
.
At
March 31, 2014
, total derivative assets were reduced by
$3.4 million
of cash collateral received from counterparties and total derivative liabilities were reduced by
$34 million
of cash collateral paid to counterparties related to instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master netting agreement.
A table showing the notional and fair value of derivative assets and liabilities on both a gross and net basis is presented in Note
3
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The fair value of derivative contracts reported as assets under these programs, net of cash margin held by the Company, by category of debtor at
March 31, 2014
follows in Table
16
.
Table
16
--
Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
(In thousands)
Customers
$
115,146
Banks and other financial institutions
99,790
Exchanges and clearing organizations
3,571
Fair value of customer risk management program asset derivative contracts, net
$
218,507
-
29
-
At
March 31, 2014
, our largest exposure was to an internationally active domestic financial institution for equity option contracts which totaled $12 million. At
March 31, 2014
, our aggregate gross exposure to internationally active domestic financial institutions was approximately $210 million comprised of $196 million of cash and securities positions and $14 million of gross derivative positions. We have no direct exposure to European sovereign debt and our aggregate gross exposure to European financial institutions totaled $6.2 million at
March 31, 2014
.
Our customer derivative program also introduces liquidity and capital risk. We are required to provide cash margin to certain counterparties when the net negative fair value of the contracts exceeds established limits. Also, changes in commodity prices affect the amount of regulatory capital we are required to hold as support for the fair value of our derivative assets. These risks are modeled as part of the management of these programs. Based on current prices, a decrease in market prices equivalent to $31.07 per barrel of oil would decrease the fair value of derivative assets by $3.1 million. An increase in prices equivalent to $165.41 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $403 million as current prices move away from the fixed prices embedded in our existing contracts. Liquidity requirements of this program are also affected by our credit rating. A decrease in our credit rating to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately
$26 million
. The fair value of our to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate swap derivative contracts is affected by changes in interest rates. Based on our assessment as of
March 31, 2014
, changes in interest rates would not materially impact regulatory capital or liquidity needed to support this portion of our customer derivative program.
-
30
-
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
We maintain an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. The combined allowance for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit losses totaled
$190 million
or
1.45%
of outstanding loans and
181%
of nonaccruing loans at
March 31, 2014
. The allowance for loans losses was
$188 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$1.7 million
. At
December 31, 2013
, the combined allowance for credit losses was
$187 million
or
1.47%
of outstanding loans and
185%
of nonaccruing loans. The allowance for loan losses was
$185 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$2.1 million
.
The provision for credit losses is the amount necessary to maintain the allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk at an amount determined by management to be appropriate based on its evaluation. The provision includes the combined charge to expense for both the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. All losses incurred from lending activities will ultimately be reflected in charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses following funds advanced against outstanding commitments. After evaluating all credit factors, the Company determined that
no
provision for credit losses was necessary during the
first quarter of 2014
. An
$11.4 million
negative provision for credit losses was recorded in the
fourth quarter of 2013
and an
$8.0 million
negative provision for credit losses was recorded in the
first quarter of 2013
.
Table
17
--
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
185,396
$
194,325
$
203,124
$
205,965
$
215,507
Loans charged off:
Commercial
(144
)
(145
)
(1,354
)
(4,538
)
(298
)
Commercial real estate
(220
)
(176
)
(419
)
(450
)
(4,800
)
Residential mortgage
(996
)
(956
)
(961
)
(2,057
)
(1,779
)
Consumer
(1,488
)
(1,836
)
(1,974
)
(1,507
)
(2,032
)
Total
(2,848
)
(3,113
)
(4,708
)
(8,552
)
(8,909
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off:
Commercial
1,985
1,291
864
1,940
3,393
Commercial real estate
1,827
3,496
2,073
2,727
1,124
Residential mortgage
354
354
188
444
572
Consumer
1,194
927
1,284
1,099
1,468
Total
5,360
6,068
4,409
6,210
6,557
Net loans recovered (charged off)
2,512
2,955
(299
)
(2,342
)
(2,352
)
Provision for loan losses
410
(11,884
)
(8,500
)
(499
)
(7,190
)
Ending balance
$
188,318
$
185,396
$
194,325
$
203,124
$
205,965
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
2,088
$
1,604
$
1,604
$
1,105
$
1,915
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
(410
)
484
—
499
(810
)
Ending balance
$
1,678
$
2,088
$
1,604
$
1,604
$
1,105
Total combined provision for credit losses
$
—
$
(11,400
)
$
(8,500
)
$
—
$
(8,000
)
Allowance for loan losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.44
%
1.45
%
1.57
%
1.63
%
1.70
%
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
(0.08
)%
(0.09
)%
0.01
%
0.08
%
0.08
%
Total provision for credit losses (annualized) to average loans
—
%
(0.37
)%
(0.27
)%
—
%
(0.26
)%
Recoveries to gross charge-offs
188.20
%
194.92
%
93.65
%
72.61
%
73.60
%
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses to off-balance sheet credit commitments
0.02
%
0.03
%
0.02
%
0.02
%
0.02
%
Combined allowance for credit losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.45
%
1.47
%
1.59
%
1.65
%
1.71
%
-
31
-
Allowance for Loan Losses
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses is assessed by management based on an ongoing quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio. The allowance consists of specific allowances attributed to certain impaired loans, general allowances based on estimated loss rates by loan class and non-specific allowances based on general economic conditions, concentration in loans with large balances and other relevant factors.
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that we will not collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in troubled debt restructurings and all government guaranteed loans repurchased from GNMA pools. At
March 31, 2014
, impaired loans totaled
$288 million
, including
$5.5 million
with specific allowances of
$4.2 million
and
$282 million
with no specific allowances because the loan balances represent the amounts we expect to recover. At
December 31, 2013
, impaired loans totaled
$282 million
, including
$2.1 million
of impaired loans with specific allowances of
$1.0 million
and
$280 million
with no specific allowances.
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on an estimated loss rate by loan class. Estimated loss rates for risk-graded loans are either increased or decreased based on changes in risk grading for each loan class. Estimated loss rates for both risk-graded and non-risk graded loans may be further adjusted for inherent risk identified for the given loan class which have not yet been captured in the loss rate.
The aggregate amount of general allowances for all unimpaired loans totaled
$157 million
at
March 31, 2014
compared to
$156 million
at
December 31, 2013
. The general allowance related to commercial loans
increase
d
$3.2 million
primarily due to a shift in mix from loan classes with lower historic loss rates such as energy to loan classes with higher historic loss rates such as healthcare. The general allowance related to residential mortgage loans decreased
$1.5 million
and the general allowance related to consumer loans decreased
$754 thousand
.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular portfolio segment or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy in our primary lending areas, concentrations in loans with large balances and other relevant factors. Nonspecific allowances totaled
$27 million
at
March 31, 2014
, a
decrease
of
$1.2 million
compared to
December 31, 2013
. The nonspecific allowance also considers the possible impact of the European debt crisis and similar economic factors on our loan portfolio. Risks related to the European debt crisis and domestic economic risks remain stable compared to the previous quarter.
An allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan category is included in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Our loan monitoring process also identified loans that possess more than the normal amount of risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower or the value of the collateral. Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, and no loss of principal or interest is anticipated, these loans were not included in nonperforming assets. Known information does, however, cause management concern as to the borrowers’ ability to comply with current repayment terms. The potential problem loans totaled
$74 million
at
March 31, 2014
, primarily composed of
$14 million
of residential construction and land development loans,
$14 million
of service sector loans,
$14 million
of loans secured by multifamily residential properties and
$11 million
of manufacturing sector loans. Potential problem loans totaled
$74 million
at
December 31, 2013
.
Net Loans Charged Off
Loans are charged off against the allowance for loan losses when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on an evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated quarterly and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans are generally charged off when payments are between 60 days and 180 days past due, depending on loan class. In addition, non-risk graded loans are generally charged-down to collateral value within 60 days of being notified of a borrower's bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
BOK Financial had a net recovery of
$2.5 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
compared to a net recovery of
$3.0 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2013
and net charge-offs of
$2.4 million
in the
first quarter of 2013
. The ratio of net loans charged off to average loans on an annualized basis was
(0.08)%
for the
first quarter of 2014
compared with
(0.09)%
for the
fourth quarter of 2013
and
0.08%
for the
first quarter of 2013
. The net recovery in the
first quarter of 2014
was
$443 thousand
less than the previous quarter.
-
32
-
Net commercial loans recoveries totaled
$1.8 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
compared to a net commercial loan recoveries of
$1.1 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Net commercial real estate loan recoveries were
$1.6 million
in the
first
quarter and
$3.3 million
in the
fourth
quarter. Residential mortgage net charge-offs were
$642 thousand
and consumer net charge-offs were
$294 thousand
for the first quarter. Consumer loan net charge-offs include indirect auto loan and deposit account overdraft losses.
Nonperforming Assets
Table
18
--
Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Nonaccruing loans:
Commercial
$
19,047
$
16,760
$
19,522
$
20,869
$
19,861
Commercial real estate
39,305
40,850
52,502
58,693
65,175
Residential mortgage
45,380
42,320
39,256
40,534
45,426
Consumer
974
1,219
1,624
2,037
2,171
Total nonaccruing loans
104,706
101,149
112,904
122,133
132,633
Accruing renegotiated loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
55,507
54,322
50,099
48,733
47,942
Total nonperforming loans
160,213
155,471
163,003
170,866
180,575
Real estate and other repossessed assets:
Guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
45,638
37,431
37,906
32,155
27,864
Other
49,877
54,841
70,216
77,957
74,837
Real estate and other repossessed assets
95,515
92,272
108,122
110,112
102,701
Total nonperforming assets
$
255,728
$
247,743
$
271,125
$
280,978
$
283,276
Total nonperforming assets excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
153,011
$
155,213
$
182,543
$
200,007
$
207,256
Nonaccruing loans by loan portfolio segment and class:
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,759
$
1,860
$
1,953
$
2,277
$
2,377
Services
4,581
4,922
6,927
7,448
9,474
Wholesale / retail
6,854
6,969
7,223
6,700
2,239
Manufacturing
3,565
592
843
876
1,848
Healthcare
1,443
1,586
1,733
2,670
2,962
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
845
831
843
898
961
Total commercial
19,047
16,760
19,522
20,869
19,861
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
16,547
17,377
20,784
21,135
23,462
Retail
4,626
4,857
7,914
8,406
8,921
Office
6,301
6,391
6,838
7,828
12,851
Multifamily
—
7
4,350
6,447
4,501
Industrial
886
252
—
—
2,198
Other commercial real estate
10,945
11,966
12,616
14,877
13,242
Total commercial real estate
39,305
40,850
52,502
58,693
65,175
-
33
-
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
36,342
34,279
31,797
32,747
38,153
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,572
777
577
83
214
Home equity
7,466
7,264
6,882
7,704
7,059
Total residential mortgage
45,380
42,320
39,256
40,534
45,426
Consumer
974
1,219
1,624
2,037
2,171
Total nonaccruing loans
$
104,706
$
101,149
$
112,904
$
122,133
$
132,633
Nonaccruing loans as % of outstanding balance for class:
Commercial:
Energy
0.08
%
0.08
%
0.08
%
0.10
%
0.10
%
Services
0.21
%
0.22
%
0.32
%
0.34
%
0.45
%
Wholesale / retail
0.56
%
0.58
%
0.61
%
0.57
%
0.21
%
Manufacturing
0.80
%
0.15
%
0.22
%
0.23
%
0.46
%
Healthcare
0.10
%
0.12
%
0.15
%
0.24
%
0.27
%
Integrated food services
—
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
Other commercial and industrial
0.30
%
0.29
%
0.34
%
0.33
%
0.45
%
Total commercial
0.24
%
0.21
%
0.26
%
0.27
%
0.27
%
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
8.95
%
8.42
%
9.60
%
9.37
%
9.87
%
Retail
0.72
%
0.83
%
1.42
%
1.52
%
1.53
%
Office
1.44
%
1.55
%
1.62
%
1.70
%
3.06
%
Multifamily
—
%
—
%
0.84
%
1.29
%
0.98
%
Industrial
0.29
%
0.10
%
—
%
—
%
0.93
%
Other commercial real estate
2.72
%
3.06
%
3.25
%
4.59
%
3.84
%
Total commercial real estate
1.49
%
1.69
%
2.23
%
2.53
%
2.85
%
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
3.52
%
3.23
%
2.95
%
2.99
%
3.50
%
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
0.85
%
0.43
%
0.35
%
0.05
%
0.13
%
Home equity
0.93
%
0.90
%
0.87
%
0.98
%
0.93
%
Total residential mortgage
2.25
%
2.06
%
1.93
%
1.99
%
2.26
%
Consumer
0.26
%
0.32
%
0.41
%
0.54
%
0.57
%
Total nonaccruing loans
0.80
%
0.79
%
0.91
%
0.98
%
1.10
%
Ratios:
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccruing loans
179.86
%
183.29
%
172.12
%
166.31
%
155.29
%
Nonaccruing loans to period-end loans
0.80
%
0.79
%
0.91
%
0.98
%
1.10
%
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
1
$
1,991
$
1,415
$
188
$
2,460
$
4,229
1
Excludes residential mortgages guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. Government
-
34
-
Nonperforming assets totaled
$256 million
or
1.94%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at
March 31, 2014
. Nonaccruing loans totaled
$105 million
, accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans totaled
$56 million
and real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$96 million
. All accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans,
$1.6 million
of nonaccruing loans and
$46 million
of real estate and other repossessed assets are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. Excluding assets guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, nonperforming assets
decrease
d
$2.2 million
during the
first
quarter. The Company generally retains nonperforming assets to maximize potential recovery which may cause future nonperforming assets to decrease more slowly.
Loans are generally classified as nonaccruing when it becomes probable that we will not collect the full contractual principal and interest. As more fully discussed in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we may modify loans in troubled debt restructurings. Modifications may include extension of payment terms and rate concessions. We generally do not forgive principal or accrued but unpaid interest. All loans modified in troubled debt restructurings, except for residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are classified as nonaccruing. We may also renew matured nonaccruing loans. All nonaccuring loans, including those renewed or modified in troubled debt restructurings, are charged off when the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. All nonaccruing loans generally remain on nonaccrual status until full collection of principal and interest in accordance with the original terms, including principal previously charged off, is probable. We generally do not voluntarily modify consumer loans to troubled borrowers. Consumer loans modified at the direction of bankruptcy court orders are identified as troubled debt restructurings and classified as nonaccruing.
At
March 31, 2014
, renegotiated loans consist solely of accruing residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that have been modified in troubled debt restructurings. See Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion of troubled debt restructurings. Generally, we modify residential mortgage loans primarily by reducing interest rates and extending the number of payments in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. Generally, no unpaid principal or interest is forgiven. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified terms of the loan. Modified loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies under residential mortgage loan programs may be sold once they become eligible according to U.S. government agency guidelines.
A rollforward of nonperforming assets for the
first quarter of 2014
follows in Table
19
.
Table
19
--
Rollforward of Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
Nonaccruing Loans
Renegotiated Loans
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Total Nonperforming Assets
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
101,149
$
54,322
$
92,272
$
247,743
Additions
16,220
12,819
—
29,039
Payments
(7,548
)
(329
)
—
(7,877
)
Charge-offs
(2,848
)
—
—
(2,848
)
Net gains and write-downs
—
—
(85
)
(85
)
Foreclosure of nonperforming loans
(2,270
)
—
2,270
—
Foreclosure of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
(3,189
)
17,307
14,118
Proceeds from sales
—
(7,893
)
(7,110
)
(15,003
)
Conveyance to U.S. government agencies
—
—
(9,100
)
(9,100
)
Net transfers to nonaccruing loans
—
—
—
—
Return to accrual status
—
—
—
—
Other, net
3
(223
)
(39
)
(259
)
Balance, March 31, 2014
$
104,706
$
55,507
$
95,515
$
255,728
-
35
-
We foreclose on loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies in accordance with agency guidelines. Generally these loans are not eligible for modification programs or have failed to comply with modified loan terms. Principal is guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government, subject to limitations and credit risk is minimal. These properties will be conveyed to the agencies once applicable criteria have been met. During the
first quarter of 2014
,
$17 million
of properties guaranteed by U.S. government agencies were foreclosed on and
$9.1 million
of properties were conveyed to the applicable U.S. government agencies.
Nonaccruing loans totaled
$105 million
or
0.80%
of outstanding loans at
March 31, 2014
and
$101 million
or
0.79%
of outstanding loans at
December 31, 2013
. Nonaccruing loans
increase
d
$3.6 million
over
December 31, 2013
. Newly identified nonaccruing loans totaled
$16 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, partially offset by
$7.5 million
of payments,
$2.8 million
of charge-offs and
$2.3 million
of foreclosures.
Commercial
Nonaccruing commercial loans totaled
$19 million
or
0.24%
of total commercial loans at
March 31, 2014
, compared to
$17 million
or
0.21%
of total commercial loans at
December 31, 2013
. Nonaccruing commercial loans
increase
d
$2.3 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
. Newly identified nonaccruing commercial loans of
$3.3 million
were partially offset by
$909 thousand
in payments and
$144 thousand
of charge-offs during the
first
quarter.
Nonaccruing commercial loans at
March 31, 2014
were primarily composed of
$6.9 million
or
0.56%
of wholesale/retail sector loans and
$4.6 million
or
0.21%
of total services sector loans. Over half of the balance of nonaccruing wholesale/retail sector loans was comprised of a single customer in the New Mexico market.
Commercial Real Estate
Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled
$39 million
or
1.49%
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
March 31, 2014
compared to
$41 million
or
1.69%
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
December 31, 2013
. Newly identified nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled
$1.3 million
, offset by
$3.0 million
of cash payments received and
$220 thousand
of charge-offs.
Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans continue to be largely concentrated in residential construction and land development loans, totaling
$17 million
or
8.95%
of residential construction and land development loans. Other commercial real estate loans totaled
$11 million
or
2.72%
of other commercial real estate loans and
$6.3 million
or
1.44%
of commercial real estate loans secured by office buildings.
Residential Mortgage and Consumer
Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled
$45 million
or
2.25%
of outstanding residential mortgage loans at
March 31, 2014
compared to
$42 million
or
2.06%
of outstanding residential mortgage loans at
December 31, 2013
. Newly identified nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled
$9.2 million
, offset by
$3.3 million
of payments,
$1.9 million
of foreclosures and
$1.0 million
of loans charged off during the quarter.
Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans primarily consist of non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans which totaled
$36 million
or
3.52%
of outstanding non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans at
March 31, 2014
. Nonaccruing home equity loans totaled
$7.5 million
or
0.93%
of total home equity loans.
Payments of accruing residential mortgage loans and consumer loans may be delinquent. The composition of residential mortgage loans and consumer loans past due but still accruing is included in the following Table
20
. Substantially all non-guaranteed residential loans past due 90 days or more are nonaccruing. Residential mortgage loans 30 to 89 days past due decreased $3.6 million in the
first
quarter to
$9.3 million
at
March 31, 2014
. Consumer loans past due 30 to 89 days decreased $454 thousand from
December 31, 2013
.
-
36
-
Table
20
--
Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans Past Due
(In thousands)
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
90 Days or More
30 to 89 Days
90 Days or More
30 to 89 Days
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1
$
12
$
5,732
$
—
$
9,795
Home equity
25
3,556
34
3,087
Total residential mortgage
$
37
$
9,288
34
$
12,882
Consumer
$
1
$
573
$
1
$
1,027
1
Excludes past due residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Real estate and other repossessed assets are assets acquired in partial or total forgiveness of loans. The assets are carried at the lower of cost as determined by fair value at date of foreclosure or current fair value, less estimated selling costs.
Real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$96 million
at
March 31, 2014
, an
increase
of
$3.2 million
over
December 31, 2013
. The distribution of real estate and other repossessed assets attributed by geographical market is included in Table
21
following.
Table
21
--
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
Colorado
Arkansas
New
Mexico
Arizona
Kansas/
Missouri
Other
Total
1-4 family residential properties guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
14,100
$
2,134
$
1,549
$
1,276
$
22,830
$
360
$
2,841
$
549
$
45,639
Developed commercial real estate properties
2,287
242
1,109
1,050
4,076
595
731
5,073
15,163
1-4 family residential properties
5,046
957
161
775
1,915
4,782
401
262
14,299
Undeveloped land
272
3,698
2,635
57
—
5,691
1,114
—
13,467
Residential land development properties
260
30
1,556
1,283
—
3,243
136
—
6,508
Oil and gas properties
—
66
—
—
—
—
—
—
66
Vehicles
5
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
5
Other
—
—
—
—
—
324
—
44
368
Total real estate and other repossessed assets
$
21,970
$
7,127
$
7,010
$
4,441
$
28,821
$
14,995
$
5,223
$
5,928
$
95,515
Undeveloped land is primarily zoned for commercial development. Developed commercial real estate properties are primarily completed with no additional construction necessary for sale.
-
37
-
Liquidity and Capital
Subsidiary Bank
Deposits and borrowed funds are the primary sources of liquidity for the subsidiary bank. Based on the average balances for the
first quarter of 2014
, approximately
74%
of our funding was provided by deposit accounts,
10%
from borrowed funds,
1%
from long-term subordinated debt and
11%
from equity. Our funding sources, which primarily include deposits and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks and other banks, provide adequate liquidity to meet our operating needs.
Deposit accounts represent our largest funding source. We compete for retail and commercial deposits by offering a broad range of products and services and focusing on customer convenience. Retail deposit growth is supported through our Perfect Banking sales and customer service program, free checking, online bill paying services, mobile banking services, an extensive network of branch locations and ATMs and a 24-hour Express Bank call center. Commercial deposit growth is supported by offering treasury management and lockbox services. We also acquire brokered deposits when the cost of funds is advantageous to other funding sources.
Average deposits for the
first quarter of 2014
totaled
$20.2 billion
and represented approximately
74%
of total liabilities and capital compared with
$19.9 billion
and
73%
of total liabilities and capital for the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Average deposits
increase
d
$360 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Interest-bearing transaction deposit accounts
increase
d
$415 million
, demand deposits
decreased
$44 million
and average time deposits
decreased
$24 million
.
Average Commercial Banking deposit balances
increase
d
$283 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Balances related to commercial & industrial customers
increase
d
$220 million
, balances related to our treasury services customers
increase
d
$117 million
and balances related to energy customers
increase
d
$28 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Healthcare customer balances
decrease
d
$51 million
and commercial real estate customer balances
decrease
d
$37 million
compared to the fourth quarter. Commercial customers continue to retain large cash reserves primarily due to low yields available on other high quality investment alternatives and to minimize deposit service charges through the earnings credit. The earnings credit is a non-cash method that enables commercial customers to offset deposit service charges based on account balances. Average Consumer Banking deposit balances
increase
d
$30 million
. Interest-bearing transaction deposits grew by
$33 million
, demand deposit balances grew by
$18 million
, and savings account balances were up
$14 million
. This growth was partially offset by a
$36 million
decrease
in time deposits. Average Wealth Management deposits
increase
d
$78 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2013
primarily due to an
increase
in interest-bearing transaction deposit account balances, partially offset by a decrease in demand deposit balances.
Brokered deposits included in time deposits averaged
$194 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
, an
increase
of
$19 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2013
. Average interest-bearing transaction accounts for the
first
quarter include $215 million of brokered deposits, a decrease of $21 million compared to the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
-
38
-
The distribution of our period end deposit account balances among principal markets follows in Table
22
.
Table
22
--
Period End Deposits by Principal Market Area
(In thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Bank of Oklahoma:
Demand
$
3,476,876
$
3,432,940
$
3,442,831
$
3,552,328
$
3,591,661
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
6,148,712
6,318,045
5,565,462
5,644,959
6,132,736
Savings
211,770
191,880
189,186
185,345
185,363
Time
1,209,002
1,214,507
1,197,617
1,179,869
1,264,365
Total interest-bearing
7,569,484
7,724,432
6,952,265
7,010,173
7,582,464
Total Bank of Oklahoma
11,046,360
11,157,372
10,395,096
10,562,501
11,174,125
Bank of Texas:
Demand
2,513,729
2,481,603
2,498,668
2,299,632
2,098,891
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
1,967,107
1,966,580
1,853,586
1,931,758
1,979,318
Savings
70,890
64,632
63,368
63,745
63,218
Time
621,925
638,465
667,873
692,888
717,974
Total interest-bearing
2,659,922
2,669,677
2,584,827
2,688,391
2,760,510
Total Bank of Texas
5,173,651
5,151,280
5,083,495
4,988,023
4,859,401
Bank of Albuquerque:
Demand
524,191
502,395
491,894
455,580
446,841
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
516,734
529,140
541,565
525,481
513,774
Savings
37,481
33,944
34,003
34,096
35,560
Time
320,352
327,281
334,946
346,506
354,303
Total interest-bearing
874,567
890,365
910,514
906,083
903,637
Total Bank of Albuquerque
1,398,758
1,392,760
1,402,408
1,361,663
1,350,478
Bank of Arkansas:
Demand
40,026
38,566
33,378
31,778
32,761
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
212,144
144,018
205,891
187,223
156,079
Savings
2,264
1,986
1,919
1,974
2,642
Time
32,312
32,949
35,184
37,272
41,613
Total interest-bearing
246,720
178,953
242,994
226,469
200,334
Total Bank of Arkansas
286,746
217,519
276,372
258,247
233,095
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Demand
399,820
409,942
375,060
367,407
298,470
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
536,438
541,675
536,734
519,584
528,060
Savings
28,973
26,880
27,782
27,948
27,187
Time
399,948
407,088
424,225
451,168
461,496
Total interest-bearing
965,359
975,643
988,741
998,700
1,016,743
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,365,179
1,385,585
1,363,801
1,366,107
1,315,213
-
39
-
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Bank of Arizona:
Demand
265,149
204,092
188,365
186,382
157,754
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
409,200
364,736
339,158
376,305
378,420
Savings
2,711
2,432
2,511
2,238
2,122
Time
37,989
34,391
36,285
35,490
34,690
Total interest-bearing
449,900
401,559
377,954
414,033
415,232
Total Bank of Arizona
715,049
605,651
566,319
600,415
572,986
Bank of Kansas City:
Demand
252,496
246,739
301,780
252,216
274,482
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
109,321
69,857
77,414
81,250
53,915
Savings
1,507
1,252
1,080
1,029
983
Time
40,646
41,312
23,890
24,779
25,613
Total interest-bearing
151,474
112,421
102,384
107,058
80,511
Total Bank of Kansas City
403,970
359,160
404,164
359,274
354,993
Total BOK Financial deposits
$
20,389,713
$
20,269,327
$
19,491,655
$
19,496,230
$
19,860,291
In addition to deposits, subsidiary bank liquidity is provided primarily by federal funds purchased, securities repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings. Federal funds purchased consist primarily of unsecured, overnight funds acquired from other financial institutions. Funds are primarily purchased from bankers’ banks and Federal Home Loan banks from across the country. The largest single source of federal funds purchased totaled $325 million at
March 31, 2014
. Securities repurchase agreements generally mature within 90 days and are secured by certain available for sale securities. Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are generally short term and are secured by a blanket pledge of eligible collateral (generally unencumbered U.S. Treasury and mortgage-backed securities, 1-4 family residential mortgage loans, multifamily and other qualifying commercial real estate loans). Amounts borrowed from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Topeka averaged
$1.0 billion
during the quarter, unchanged compared to the
fourth quarter of 2013
.
At
March 31, 2014
, the estimated unused credit available to the subsidiary bank from collateralized sources was approximately $8.8 billion.
A summary of other borrowings by the subsidiary bank follows in Table
23
.
-
40
-
Table
23
--
Borrowed Funds
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
March 31, 2014
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
December 31, 2013
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
Subsidiary Bank:
Funds purchased
1,166,178
1,021,755
0.06
%
1,548,676
868,081
748,074
0.08
%
914,008
Repurchase agreements
777,108
773,127
0.08
%
800,802
813,454
752,286
0.06
%
813,623
Other borrowings:
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,002,500
1,005,370
0.20
%
1,005,650
1,005,650
1,517,013
0.20
%
2,006,622
GNMA repurchase liability
12,834
17,082
5.37
%
17,721
18,113
17,891
5.39
%
19,522
Other
16,359
16,295
3.29
%
16,159
16,590
16,687
2.84
%
17,092
Total other borrowings
1,031,693
1,038,747
0.34
%
1,040,353
1,551,591
0.29
%
Subordinated debentures
347,846
347,824
2.52
%
347,846
347,802
347,781
2.48
%
347,802
Total Subsidiary Bank
3,322,825
3,181,453
0.44
%
3,069,690
3,399,732
0.42
%
Total Borrowed Funds
$
3,322,825
$
3,181,453
0.44
%
$
3,069,690
$
3,399,732
0.40
%
In 2007, the Company issued $250 million of subordinated debt due May 15, 2017 to fund the Worth National Bank and First United Bank acquisitions and fund continued asset growth. Interest on this debt was based on a fixed rate of 5.75% through May 14, 2012 which then converted to a floating rate of three-month LIBOR plus 0.69%. At
March 31, 2014
, $227 million of this subordinated debt remains outstanding.
In 2005, the Bank issued $150 million of 10-year, fixed rate subordinated debt. The cost of this subordinated debt, including issuance discounts and hedge loss is 5.56%. The proceeds of this debt were used to repay $95 million of BOK Financial's unsecured revolving line of credit and to provide additional capital to support assets growth. At
March 31, 2014
, $122 million of this subordinated debt remains outstanding.
The Bank also has a liability related to the repurchase of certain delinquent residential mortgage loans previously sold in GNMA mortgage pools. Interest is payable monthly at rates contractually due to investors.
Parent Company
The primary sources of liquidity for BOK Financial are cash on hand and dividends from the subsidiary bank. Dividends from the subsidiary bank are limited by various banking regulations to net profits, as defined, for the year plus retained profits for the two preceding years. Dividends are further restricted by minimum capital requirements. At
March 31, 2014
, based on the most restrictive limitations as well as management’s internal capital policy, the subsidiary bank could declare up to $209 million of dividends without regulatory approval. Future losses or increases in required regulatory capital at the subsidiary bank could affect its ability to pay dividends to the parent company.
-
41
-
The Company has a $100 million senior unsecured 364 day revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, administrative agent and other commercial banks (“the Credit Facility”). Interest on amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility is to be paid at a defined base rate minus 1.25% or LIBOR plus 1.00% based upon the Company’s option. Interest on amounts borrowed for certain acquisitions converted to a term loan at the Company's option is to be paid at a defined base rate minus 1.25% or LIBOR plus 1.25%. A commitment fee equal to 0.20% shall be paid quarterly on the unused portion of the credit commitment under the Credit Facility and there are no prepayment penalties. Any amounts outstanding at the end of the Credit Facility term shall be converted into a term loan which, except for amounts borrowed for certain acquisitions, shall be payable June 5, 2014. The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as affirmative and negative covenants including limits on the Company’s ability to borrow additional funds, make investments and sell assets. These covenants also require BOKF to maintain minimum capital levels. No amounts were outstanding under the Credit Facility at
March 31, 2014
and the Company met all of the covenants.
Our equity capital at
March 31, 2014
was
$3.1 billion
, an
increase
of
$90 million
over
December 31, 2013
. Net income less cash dividends paid
increase
d equity
$49 million
during the
first quarter of 2014
and accumulated other comprehensive income increased
$32 million
primarily related to the change in unrealized gains on available for sale securities. Capital is managed to maximize long-term value to the shareholders. Factors considered in managing capital include projections of future earnings, asset growth and acquisition strategies, and regulatory and debt covenant requirements. Capital management may include subordinated debt issuance, share repurchase and stock and cash dividends.
On April 24, 2012, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to two million shares of our common stock. The specific timing and amount of shares repurchased will vary based on market conditions, regulatory limitations and other factors. Repurchases may be made over time in open market or privately negotiated transactions. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice. As of
March 31, 2014
, the Company has repurchased 39,496 shares for $2.1 million under this program. No shares were repurchased in the
first quarter of 2014
.
BOK Financial and the subsidiary bank are subject to various capital requirements administered by federal agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that could have a material impact on operations. These capital requirements include quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items. The capital standards are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators.
For a banking institution to qualify as well capitalized, its Tier 1, Total and Leverage capital ratios must be at least 6%, 10% and 5%, respectively. The Company’s banking subsidiary exceeded the regulatory definitions of well capitalized. The capital ratios for BOK Financial on a consolidated basis are presented in Table
24
.
Table
24
--
Capital Ratios
Well Capitalized
Minimums
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Average total equity to average assets
—
11.40
%
11.27
%
10.88
%
10.95
%
10.90
%
Tangible common equity ratio
—
10.06
%
9.90
%
9.73
%
9.38
%
9.70
%
Tier 1 common equity ratio
—
13.59
%
13.59
%
13.33
%
13.19
%
13.16
%
Risk-based capital:
Tier 1 capital
6.00
%
13.77
%
13.77
%
13.51
%
13.37
%
13.35
%
Total capital
10.00
%
15.55
%
15.56
%
15.35
%
15.28
%
15.68
%
Leverage
5.00
%
10.17
%
10.05
%
9.80
%
9.43
%
9.28
%
In July 2013, banking regulators issued the final rule revising regulatory capital rules for substantially all U.S. banking organizations. The new capital rule will be effective for BOK Financial on January 1, 2015 and components of the rule will phase in through January 1, 2019. The new capital rule establishes a 7% threshold for the Tier 1 common equity ratio consisting of a minimum level plus capital conservation buffer. The Company expects to exclude unrealized gains and losses from available for sale securities from its calculation of Tier 1 capital, consistent with the treatment under current capital rules. BOK Financial's Tier 1 common equity ratio based on the existing Basel I standards was
13.59%
as of
March 31, 2014
. Based on our interpretation of the new capital rule, our estimated Tier 1 common equity ratio is approximately 12.60%, nearly 560 basis points above the 7% regulatory threshold.
-
42
-
The rule also changes both the Tier 1 risk based capital requirements and the total risk based requirements to a minimum of 6% and 8%, respectively, plus a capital conservation buffer of 2.5% totaling 8.5% and 10.5%, respectively. The leverage ratio requirement under the rule is 4%. A bank which falls below these levels, including the capital conservation buffer, would be subject to regulatory restrictions on capital distributions (including but not limited to dividends and share repurchases) and executive bonus payments.
Capital resources of financial institutions are also regularly measured by the tangible common shareholders’ equity ratio. Tangible common shareholders’ equity is shareholders’ equity as defined by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) less intangible assets and equity which does not benefit common shareholders. Equity that does not benefit common shareholders includes preferred equity. This non-GAAP measure is a valuable indicator of a financial institution’s capital strength since it eliminates intangible assets from shareholders’ equity and retains the effect of unrealized losses on securities and other components of accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity.
In accordance with the Dodd-Frank Act, the Federal Reserve must publish regulations that require bank holding companies with $10 billion to $50 billion in assets to perform annual capital stress tests. The requirements for annual capital stress tests became effective for the Company in the fourth quarter of 2013. Specified results will be made public in June of 2015. The resulting capital stress test process may place constraints on capital distributions or increases in required regulatory capital under certain circumstances.
Table
25
provides a reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures with financial measures defined by GAAP.
Table
25
--
Non-GAAP Measure
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Tangible common equity ratio:
Total shareholders' equity
$
3,109,925
$
3,020,049
$
2,991,244
$
2,957,637
$
3,011,958
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
396,131
384,323
385,166
386,001
386,876
Tangible common equity
2,713,794
2,635,726
2,606,078
2,571,636
2,625,082
Total assets
27,364,711
27,015,432
27,166,367
27,808,200
27,447,158
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
396,131
384,323
385,166
386,001
386,876
Tangible assets
$
26,968,580
$
26,631,109
$
26,781,201
$
27,422,199
$
27,060,282
Tangible common equity ratio
10.06
%
9.90
%
9.73
%
9.38
%
9.70
%
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
See Note
8
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the Company’s significant off-balance sheet commitments.
-
43
-
Market Risk
Market risk is a broad term for the risk of economic loss due to adverse changes in the fair value of a financial instrument. These changes may be the result of various factors, including interest rates, foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices. Financial instruments that are subject to market risk can be classified either as held for trading or held for purposes other than trading. Market risk excludes changes in fair value due to credit of the individual issuers of financial instruments.
BOK Financial is subject to market risk primarily through the effect of changes in interest rates on both its assets held for purposes other than trading and trading assets. The effects of other changes, such as foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices do not pose significant market risk to BOK Financial. BOK Financial has no material investments in assets that are affected by changes in foreign exchange rates or equity prices. Energy and agricultural product derivative contracts, which are affected by changes in commodity prices, are matched against offsetting contracts as previously discussed.
The Asset / Liability Committee is responsible for managing market risk in accordance with policy guidelines established by the Board of Directors. The Committee monitors projected variation in net interest revenue, net income and economic value of equity due to specified changes in interest rates. The internal policy limit for net interest revenue variation is a maximum decline of 5% to an up or down 200 basis point change over twelve months. These guidelines also set maximum levels for short-term borrowings, short-term assets, public funds and brokered deposits and establish minimum levels for unpledged assets, among other things. Compliance with these internal guidelines is reviewed monthly.
Interest Rate Risk – Other than Trading
As previously noted in the Net Interest Revenue section of this report, management has implemented strategies to manage the Company’s balance sheet to have relatively limited exposure to changes in interest rates over a twelve-month period. The effectiveness of these strategies in managing the overall interest rate risk is evaluated through the use of an asset/liability model. BOK Financial performs a sensitivity analysis to identify more dynamic interest rate risk exposures, including embedded option positions, on net interest revenue, net income and economic value of equity. A simulation model is used to estimate the effect of changes in interest rates on the Company's performance across multiple interest rate scenarios. While the current internal policy limit for net interest revenue variation is a maximum decline of 5% or 200 basis points change over twelve months, the results of a 200 basis point decrease in interest rates in the current low-rate environment are not meaningful. We report the effect of a 50 basis point decrease in the interim.
The Company’s primary interest rate exposures include the Federal Funds rate, which affects short-term borrowings, and the prime lending rate and LIBOR, which are the basis for much of the variable rate loan pricing. Additionally, residential mortgage rates directly affect the prepayment speeds for residential mortgage-backed securities and mortgage servicing rights. Derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments used for purposes other than trading are included in this simulation. In addition, the impact on the level and composition of DDA and other core deposit balances resulting from a significant increase in short-term market interest rates and the overall interest rate environment is likely to be material. The simulation incorporates assumptions regarding the effects of such changes based on a combination of historical analysis and expected behavior. The impact of planned growth and new business activities is factored into the simulation model. The effects of changes in interest rates on the value of mortgage servicing rights are excluded from Table
26
due to the extreme volatility over such a large rate range and our active risk management approach for that asset. The effects of interest rate changes on the value of mortgage servicing rights and financial instruments identified as economic hedges are presented in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The simulations used to manage market risk are based on numerous assumptions regarding the effects of changes in interest rates on the timing and extent of re-pricing characteristics, future cash flows and customer behavior. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot precisely estimate net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity or precisely predict the impact of higher or lower interest rates on net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, market conditions and management strategies, among other factors.
-
44
-
Table
26
--
Interest Rate Sensitivity
(Dollars in thousands)
200 bp Increase
50 bp Decrease
2014
2013
2014
2013
Anticipated impact over the next twelve months on net interest revenue
$
(11,626
)
$
(528
)
$
(13,161
)
$
(17,420
)
(1.66
)%
(0.08
)%
(1.88
)%
(2.50
)%
Trading Activities
BOK Financial enters into trading activities both as an intermediary for customers and for its own account. As an intermediary, BOK Financial will take positions in securities, generally residential mortgage-backed securities, government agency securities and municipal bonds. These securities are purchased for resale to customers, which include individuals, corporations, foundations and financial institutions. On a limited basis, BOK Financial may also take trading positions in U.S. Treasury securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds and derivative contracts to enhance returns on its securities portfolios. Both of these activities involve interest rate risk. BOK Financial has an insignificant exposure to foreign exchange risk and does not take positions in commodity derivatives.
A variety of methods are used to manage the interest rate risk of trading activities. These methods include daily marking of all positions to market value, independent verification of inventory pricing, and position limits for each trading activity. Hedges in either the futures or cash markets may be used to reduce the risk associated with some trading programs.
Management uses a Value at Risk ("VaR") methodology to measure market risk due to changes in interest rates inherent in its trading activities. VaR is calculated based upon historical simulations over the past five years using a variance/covariance matrix of interest rate changes, a 10 business day holding period and a 99% confidence interval. It represents an amount of market loss that is likely to be exceeded in only one out of every 100 two-week periods. Trading positions are managed within guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. These guidelines limit the VaR to $7.3 million. There were no instances of VaR being exceeded during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
. At
March 31, 2014
, there were no trading positions for the purposes of enhancing returns on the Company's securities portfolio.
The average, high and low VaR amounts for three months ended
March 31, 2014
and
March 31, 2013
are as follows in Table
27
.
Table
27
--
Value at Risk (VaR)
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31,
2014
2013
Average
$
1,480
$
3,569
High
3,731
5,453
Low
984
2,525
-
45
-
Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by their report, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. As required by Rule 13a-15(d), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an evaluation of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there has been no such change during the quarter covered by this report.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on management’s beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates, and projections about BOK Financial, the financial services industry and the economy in general. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “projects,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Management judgments relating to and discussion of the provision and allowance for loan losses involve judgments as to expected events and are inherently forward-looking statements. Assessments that BOK Financial’s acquisitions and other growth endeavors will be profitable are necessary statements of belief as to the outcome of future events, based in part on information provided by others that BOK Financial has not independently verified. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what is expressed, implied, or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Internal and external factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: (1) the ability to fully realize expected cost savings from mergers within the expected time frames, (2) the ability of other companies on which BOK Financial relies to provide goods and services in a timely and accurate manner, (3) changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships, (4) demand for products and services, (5) the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional competitors, (6) changes in banking regulations, tax laws, prices, levies, and assessments, (7) the impact of technological advances and (8) trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans. BOK Financial and its affiliates undertake no obligation to update, amend, or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
-
46
-
Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Interest revenue
2014
2013
Loans
$
122,471
$
125,113
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
1,590
1,792
Trading securities
411
478
Taxable securities
3,282
3,798
Tax-exempt securities
1,504
1,028
Total investment securities
4,786
4,826
Taxable securities
47,255
55,007
Tax-exempt securities
494
604
Total available for sale securities
47,749
55,611
Fair value option securities
851
1,177
Restricted equity securities
997
865
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
265
184
Total interest revenue
179,120
190,046
Interest expense
Deposits
12,986
14,881
Borrowed funds
1,334
1,554
Subordinated debentures
2,158
2,159
Total interest expense
16,478
18,594
Net interest revenue
162,642
171,452
Provision for credit losses
—
(8,000
)
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
162,642
179,452
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
29,516
31,751
Transaction card revenue
29,134
27,692
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
25,722
22,313
Deposit service charges and fees
22,689
22,966
Mortgage banking revenue
22,844
39,976
Bank-owned life insurance
2,106
3,226
Other revenue
8,852
9,140
Total fees and commissions
140,863
157,064
Gain (loss) on assets, net
(4,264
)
467
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
968
(941
)
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
2,660
(3,171
)
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(4,461
)
2,658
Gain on available for sale securities, net
1,240
4,855
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
—
Portion of loss recognized in (reclassified from) other comprehensive income
—
(247
)
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
—
(247
)
Total other operating revenue
137,006
160,685
Other operating expense
Personnel
104,433
125,654
Business promotion
5,841
5,453
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
2,420
—
Professional fees and services
7,565
6,985
Net occupancy and equipment
16,896
16,481
Insurance
4,541
3,745
Data processing and communications
27,135
25,450
Printing, postage and supplies
3,541
3,674
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
1,432
1,246
Amortization of intangible assets
816
876
Mortgage banking costs
3,634
7,354
Other expense
6,850
7,064
Total other operating expense
185,104
203,982
Net income before taxes
114,544
136,155
Federal and state income taxes
37,501
47,096
Net income
77,043
89,059
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
453
1,095
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
76,590
$
87,964
Earnings per share:
Basic
$
1.11
$
1.28
Diluted
$
1.11
$
1.28
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
68,273,685
67,814,550
Diluted
68,436,478
68,040,180
Dividends declared per share
$
0.40
$
0.38
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
47
-
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Net income
$
77,043
$
89,059
Other comprehensive income before income taxes:
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
54,613
(21,359
)
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investments securities, Taxable securities
(403
)
(1,148
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
83
52
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
—
247
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(1,240
)
(4,855
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes
53,053
(27,063
)
Federal and state income taxes
(20,635
)
10,526
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
32,418
(16,537
)
Comprehensive income
109,461
72,522
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests
453
1,095
Comprehensive income attributed to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
109,008
$
71,427
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
48
-
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
March 31,
2014
Dec 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Unaudited)
(Footnote 1)
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks
$
645,435
$
512,931
$
458,471
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
708,571
574,282
487,146
Trading securities
86,571
91,616
206,598
Investment securities (fair value
: Mar. 31, 2014 – $685,063;
December 31, 2013 – $687,127 ; Mar. 31, 2013 – $615,194)
668,976
677,878
589,271
Available for sale securities
9,933,723
10,147,162
11,059,145
Fair value option securities
160,884
167,125
210,192
Restricted Equity Securities
85,643
85,240
119,988
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
226,512
200,546
286,211
Loans
13,077,854
12,792,264
12,093,564
Allowance for loan losses
(188,318
)
(185,396
)
(205,965
)
Loans, net of allowance
12,889,536
12,606,868
11,887,599
Premises and equipment, net
279,257
277,849
270,130
Receivables
114,437
117,126
116,028
Goodwill
364,570
359,759
359,759
Intangible assets, net
31,561
24,564
27,117
Mortgage servicing rights, net
153,774
153,333
109,840
Real estate and other repossessed assets, net of allowance (
Mar. 31, 2014 – $23,555
; December 31, 2013 – $24,195; Mar. 31, 2013 – $36,004)
95,515
92,272
102,701
Derivative contracts
218,507
265,012
320,473
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
286,932
284,801
277,776
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
18,199
17,174
190,688
Other assets
396,111
359,894
368,025
Total assets
$
27,364,714
$
27,015,432
$
27,447,158
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
7,472,287
$
7,316,277
$
6,900,860
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
9,899,656
9,934,051
9,742,302
Savings
355,596
323,006
317,075
Time
2,662,174
2,695,993
2,900,054
Total deposits
20,389,713
20,269,327
19,860,291
Funds purchased
1,166,178
868,081
853,843
Repurchase agreements
777,108
813,454
806,526
Other borrowings
1,031,693
1,040,353
1,733,047
Subordinated debentures
347,846
347,802
347,674
Accrued interest, taxes and expense
160,351
194,870
192,358
Derivative contracts
185,499
247,185
251,836
Due on unsettled securities purchases
39,641
45,740
158,984
Other liabilities
122,086
133,647
194,707
Total liabilities
24,220,115
23,960,459
24,399,266
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock ($.00006 par value; 2,500,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding:
Mar. 31, 2014 – 73,547,801 ;
December 31, 2013 – 73,163,275; Mar. 31, 2013 – 72,945,798)
4
4
4
Capital surplus
913,642
898,586
876,368
Retained earnings
2,398,636
2,349,428
2,199,722
Treasury stock (shares at cost:
Mar. 31, 2014 – 4,407,591 ;
December 31, 2013 – 4,304,782; Mar. 31, 2013 – 4,258,080)
(209,152
)
(202,346
)
(197,519
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
6,795
(25,623
)
133,383
Total shareholders’ equity
3,109,925
3,020,049
3,011,958
Non-controlling interests
34,674
34,924
35,934
Total equity
3,144,599
3,054,973
3,047,892
Total liabilities and equity
$
27,364,714
$
27,015,432
$
27,447,158
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
49
-
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Common Stock
Capital
Surplus
Retained
Earnings
Treasury Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Non-
Controlling
Interests
Total Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance, December 31, 2012
72,415
$
4
$
859,278
$
2,137,541
4,088
$
(188,883
)
$
149,920
$
2,957,860
$
35,821
$
2,993,681
Net income
—
—
—
87,964
—
—
—
87,964
1,095
89,059
Other comprehensive loss
—
—
—
—
—
—
(16,537
)
(16,537
)
—
(16,537
)
Issuance of shares for equity compensation
531
—
18,178
—
170
(8,636
)
—
9,542
—
9,542
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
—
—
(337
)
—
—
—
—
(337
)
—
(337
)
Stock-based compensation
—
—
(751
)
—
—
—
—
(751
)
—
(751
)
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
(25,783
)
—
—
—
(25,783
)
—
(25,783
)
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(982
)
(982
)
Balance, March 31, 2013
72,946
$
4
$
876,368
$
2,199,722
4,258
$
(197,519
)
$
133,383
$
3,011,958
$
35,934
$
3,047,892
Balances at
December 31, 2013
73,163
$
4
$
898,586
$
2,349,428
4,305
$
(202,346
)
$
(25,623
)
$
3,020,049
$
34,924
$
3,054,973
Net income
—
—
—
76,590
—
—
—
76,590
453
77,043
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
—
32,418
32,418
—
32,418
Issuance of shares for equity compensation
385
—
10,461
—
103
(6,806
)
—
3,655
—
3,655
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
—
—
1,732
—
—
—
—
1,732
—
1,732
Stock-based compensation
—
—
2,863
—
—
—
—
2,863
—
2,863
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
(27,382
)
—
—
—
(27,382
)
—
(27,382
)
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(703
)
(703
)
Balance, March 31, 2014
73,548
$
4
$
913,642
$
2,398,636
4,408
$
(209,152
)
$
6,795
$
3,109,925
$
34,674
$
3,144,599
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
50
-
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income
$
77,043
$
89,059
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit losses
—
(8,000
)
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
4,461
(2,658
)
Unrealized losses from derivative contracts
563
9,334
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
(1,732
)
337
Change in bank-owned life insurance
(2,106
)
(3,226
)
Stock-based compensation
2,863
(751
)
Depreciation and amortization
12,362
13,392
Net amortization of securities discounts and premiums
14,560
16,507
Net realized gains on financial instruments and other assets
(1,202
)
(5,436
)
Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale
(11,968
)
(30,235
)
Mortgage loans originated for sale
(727,516
)
(956,315
)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale
713,002
993,776
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights
(8,644
)
(11,433
)
Change in trading and fair value option securities
10,890
81,022
Change in receivables
3,246
(2,554
)
Change in other assets
14,111
7,376
Change in accrued interest, taxes and expense
(41,114
)
15,680
Change in other liabilities
1,555
33,543
Net cash provided by operating activities
60,374
239,418
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of investment securities
13,019
20,485
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of available for sale securities
403,191
991,514
Purchases of investment securities
(5,834
)
(110,957
)
Purchases of available for sale securities
(679,171
)
(1,529,068
)
Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities
531,385
728,424
Change in amount receivable on unsettled securities transactions
(1,025
)
20,364
Loans originated net of principal collected
(271,214
)
221,433
Net payments on derivative asset contracts
40,220
17,454
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(12,624
)
—
Proceeds from disposition of assets
20,071
26,870
Purchases of assets
(20,945
)
(73,612
)
Net cash provided by investing activities
17,073
312,907
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Net change in demand deposits, transaction deposits and savings accounts
154,205
(1,250,831
)
Net change in time deposits
(33,819
)
(67,938
)
Net change in other borrowed funds
221,650
659,003
Net proceeds on derivative liability contracts
(40,228
)
(20,893
)
Net change in derivative margin accounts
(84,368
)
(57,241
)
Change in amount due on unsettled security transactions
(6,099
)
(138,469
)
Issuance of common and treasury stock, net
3,655
9,542
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
1,732
(337
)
Dividends paid
(27,382
)
(25,783
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
189,346
(892,947
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
266,793
(340,622
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
1,087,213
1,286,239
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
1,354,006
$
945,617
Cash paid for interest
$
14,394
$
16,390
Cash paid for taxes
$
56
$
5,953
Net loans and bank premises transferred to repossessed real estate and other assets
$
19,577
$
22,299
Residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that became eligible for repurchase during the period
$
31,441
$
28,192
Conveyance of other real estate owned guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
9,100
$
11,155
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
51
-
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(
1
)
Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of BOK Financial Corporation (“BOK Financial” or “the Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles for interim financial information generally accepted in the United States and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements include accounts of BOK Financial and its subsidiaries, principally BOKF, NA (“the Bank”), BOSC, Inc., The Milestone Group, Inc. and Cavanal Hill Investment Management Inc. Operating divisions of the Bank include Bank of Albuquerque, Bank of Arizona, Bank of Arkansas, Bank of Oklahoma, Bank of Texas, Colorado State Bank and Trust, Bank of Kansas City, BOK Financial Mortgage and the TransFund electronic funds network.
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to the current period presentation.
The financial information should be read in conjunction with BOK Financial’s 2013 Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which contains audited financial statements. Amounts presented as of
December 31, 2013
have been derived from the audited financial statements included in BOK Financial’s 2013 Form 10-K but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Operating results for the
three
-month period ended
March 31, 2014
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2014
.
Newly Adopted and Pending Accounting Policies
Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-08,
Financial Services – Investment Companies (Topic 946): Amendments to the Scope, Measurement, and Disclosure Requirements
(ASU 2013-08)
On June 7, 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-08 which amends the criteria an entity would need to meet to qualify as an investment company under ASC 946,
Financial Services - Investment Companies.
ASU 2013-08 also provides additional implementation guidance for the assessment and requires additional disclosures. ASU 2013-08 was effective prospectively during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2013, with early adoption prohibited. The adoption of ASU 2013-08 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-01,
Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects
(ASU 2014-01)
On January 15, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-01 to simplify the amortization method an entity uses and modify the criteria to elect a measurement and presentation alternative, including the simplified amortization method, for certain investments in qualified affordable housing projects. This alternative permits the entity to present the investment's performance net of the related tax benefits as part of income tax expense. ASU 2014-01 is effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption of ASU 2014-01 may affect income statement presentation, but otherwise is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
-
52
-
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-04,
Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure
On January 17, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-04 to clarify when an entity is considered to have obtained physical possession (from an in-substance possession or foreclosure) of a residential real estate property collateralizing a mortgage loan. Upon physical possession of such real property, an entity is required to reclassify the nonperforming mortgage loan to other real estate owned. ASU 2014-04 is effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption of ASU 2014-04 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
(
2
)
Securities
Trading Securities
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in trading securities is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
March 31, 2013
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
28,588
$
14
$
34,120
$
77
$
55,358
$
48
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
23,595
83
21,011
123
33,106
160
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
27,280
58
27,350
(182
)
90,710
(10
)
Other trading securities
7,108
(19
)
9,135
(7
)
27,424
41
Total
$
86,571
$
136
$
91,616
$
11
$
206,598
$
239
Investment Securities
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2014
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
440,303
$
440,303
$
441,532
$
3,182
$
(1,953
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
44,489
45,917
47,834
1,957
(40
)
Other debt securities
182,756
182,756
195,697
13,114
(173
)
Total
$
667,548
$
668,976
$
685,063
$
18,253
$
(2,166
)
1
Carrying value includes
$1.4 million
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio as discussed in greater detail following.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
53
-
December 31, 2013
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
440,187
$
440,187
$
439,870
$
2,452
$
(2,769
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
48,351
50,182
51,864
1,738
(56
)
Other debt securities
187,509
187,509
195,393
8,497
(613
)
Total
$
676,047
$
677,878
$
687,127
$
12,687
$
(3,438
)
1
Carrying value includes
$1.8 million
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio as discussed in greater detail following.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
March 31, 2013
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
339,003
$
339,003
$
341,940
$
3,518
$
(581
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
69,075
72,968
76,851
3,883
—
Other debt securities
177,300
177,300
196,403
19,153
(50
)
Total
$
585,378
$
589,271
$
615,194
$
26,554
$
(631
)
1
Carrying value includes
$3.9 million
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio as discussed in greater detail following.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
During the three months ended September 30, 2011, the Company transferred certain U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities from the available for sale portfolio to the investment securities (held-to-maturity) portfolio as the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity. No gains or losses were recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings at the time of the transfer. Transfers of debt securities into the investment securities portfolio (held-to-maturity) are made at fair value at the date of transfer. The unrealized holding gain or loss at the date of transfer is retained in accumulated other comprehensive income and in the carrying value of the investment securities portfolio. Such amounts are amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related amortization of the premium or accretion of the discount on the transferred securities. At the time of transfer, the fair value totaled
$131 million
, amortized cost totaled
$118 million
and the pretax unrealized gain totaled
$13 million
.
-
54
-
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities at
March 31, 2014
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity²
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Carrying value
$
39,986
$
311,019
$
50,118
$
39,180
$
440,303
4.21
Fair value
40,099
311,262
49,968
40,203
441,532
Nominal yield¹
2.61
%
1.72
%
2.91
%
5.35
%
2.26
%
Other debt securities:
Carrying value
13,360
32,359
47,576
89,461
182,756
8.56
Fair value
13,416
33,002
49,626
99,653
195,697
Nominal yield
3.41
%
4.85
%
5.37
%
6.32
%
5.60
%
Total fixed maturity securities:
Carrying value
$
53,346
$
343,378
$
97,694
$
128,641
$
623,059
5.48
Fair value
53,515
344,264
99,594
139,856
637,229
Nominal yield
2.81
%
2.01
%
4.11
%
6.02
%
3.24
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Carrying value
$
45,917
³
Fair value
47,834
Nominal yield
4
2.73
%
Total investment securities:
Carrying value
$
668,976
Fair value
685,063
Nominal yield
3.20
%
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39%
effective tax rate.
2
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities, because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
3
The average expected lives of residential mortgage-backed securities were
3.0
years based upon current prepayment assumptions.
4
The nominal yield on residential mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary - Unaudited for current yields on the investment securities portfolio.
-
55
-
Available for Sale Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2014
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,033
$
1,034
$
1
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
69,434
70,065
1,548
(917
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
4,380,066
4,409,566
65,393
(35,893
)
—
FHLMC
2,158,750
2,162,580
25,644
(21,814
)
—
GNMA
885,058
888,989
9,612
(5,681
)
—
Other
13,426
14,434
1,008
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
7,437,300
7,475,569
101,657
(63,388
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
73,244
77,557
4,597
—
(284
)
Jumbo-A loans
106,258
111,691
5,741
—
(308
)
Total private issue
179,502
189,248
10,338
—
(592
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
7,616,802
7,664,817
111,995
(63,388
)
(592
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,159,704
2,123,762
1,329
(37,271
)
—
Other debt securities
35,031
35,119
275
(187
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
24,281
2,110
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
14,102
14,645
602
(59
)
—
Total
$
9,918,277
$
9,933,723
$
117,860
$
(101,822
)
$
(592
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
56
-
December 31, 2013
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized¹
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,042
$
1,042
$
—
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
73,232
73,775
1,606
(1,063
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
4,224,327
4,232,332
68,154
(60,149
)
—
FHLMC
2,308,341
2,293,943
25,813
(40,211
)
—
GNMA
1,151,225
1,152,128
9,435
(8,532
)
—
Other
36,296
37,607
1,311
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
7,720,189
7,716,010
104,713
(108,892
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
104,559
107,212
4,386
—
(1,733
)
Jumbo-A loans
109,622
113,887
4,974
—
(709
)
Total private issue
214,181
221,099
9,360
—
(2,442
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
7,934,370
7,937,109
114,073
(108,892
)
(2,442
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,100,146
2,055,804
1,042
(45,384
)
—
Other debt securities
35,061
35,241
368
(188
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
22,863
705
(13
)
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,069
21,328
2,326
(67
)
—
Total
$
10,185,091
$
10,147,162
$
120,120
$
(155,607
)
$
(2,442
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
March 31, 2013
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
1,000
$
—
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
84,831
85,447
2,377
(1,263
)
(498
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
5,036,888
5,161,971
127,362
(2,279
)
—
FHLMC
2,747,896
2,809,286
61,390
—
—
GNMA
1,044,086
1,060,870
16,784
—
—
Other
128,519
133,085
4,566
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
8,957,389
9,165,212
210,102
(2,279
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
119,373
124,164
5,198
—
(407
)
Jumbo-A loans
188,065
192,044
6,032
(139
)
(1,914
)
Total private issue
307,438
316,208
11,230
(139
)
(2,321
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
9,264,827
9,481,420
221,332
(2,418
)
(2,321
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,402,594
1,405,346
4,693
(1,941
)
—
Other debt securities
35,650
36,079
635
(206
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
26,832
4,661
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,452
23,021
3,574
(5
)
—
Total
$
10,830,525
$
11,059,145
$
237,272
$
(5,833
)
$
(2,819
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
57
-
The amortized cost and fair values of available for sale securities at
March 31, 2014
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity
5
U.S. Treasuries:
Amortized cost
$
1,033
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,033
0.88
Fair value
1,034
—
—
—
1,034
Nominal yield
0.24
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
0.24
%
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Amortized cost
$
3,204
$
33,928
$
2,751
$
29,551
$
69,434
9.85
Fair value
3,245
35,096
2,967
28,757
70,065
Nominal yield¹
4.11
%
3.97
%
6.26
%
1.59
%
6
3.05
%
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
738,616
$
1,059,505
$
361,583
$
2,159,704
9.02
Fair value
—
731,428
1,036,404
355,930
2,123,762
Nominal yield
—
%
1.25
%
1.47
%
1.26
%
1.36
%
Other debt securities:
Amortized cost
$
24,994
$
5,137
$
—
$
4,900
$
35,031
5.07
Fair value
25,194
5,213
—
4,712
35,119
Nominal yield
1.74
%
2.12
%
—
%
1.64
%
6
1.78
%
Total fixed maturity securities:
Amortized cost
$
29,231
$
777,681
$
1,062,256
$
396,034
$
2,265,202
8.98
Fair value
29,473
771,737
1,039,371
389,399
2,229,980
Nominal yield
2.01
%
1.37
%
1.48
%
1.29
%
1.42
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
$
7,616,802
2
Fair value
7,664,817
Nominal yield
4
1.87
%
Equity securities and mutual funds:
Amortized cost
$
36,273
³
Fair value
38,926
Nominal yield
1.44
%
Total available-for-sale securities:
Amortized cost
$
9,918,277
Fair value
9,933,723
Nominal yield
1.76
%
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39%
effective tax rate.
2
The average expected lives of mortgage-backed securities were
3.5 years
based upon current prepayment assumptions.
3
Primarily common stock and preferred stock of corporate issuers with no stated maturity.
4
The nominal yield on mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary –– Unaudited following for current yields on available for sale securities portfolio.
5
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
6
Nominal yield on municipal and other tax-exempt securities and other debt securities with contractual maturity dates over ten years are based on variable rates which generally are reset within
35 days
.
-
58
-
Sales of available for sale securities resulted in gains and losses as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Proceeds
$
531,385
$
728,424
Gross realized gains
6,433
5,792
Gross realized losses
(5,193
)
(936
)
Related federal and state income tax expense
482
1,889
A summary of investment and available for sale securities that have been pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, public trust funds on deposit and for other purposes, as required by law was as follows (in thousands):
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
Investment:
Carrying value
$
87,757
$
89,087
$
112,990
Fair value
90,765
91,804
118,054
Available for sale:
Amortized cost
5,177,411
5,171,782
4,415,455
Fair value
5,169,432
5,133,530
4,524,553
The secured parties do not have the right to sell or re-pledge these securities. In addition, securities may be pledged as collateral on a line of credit for the trading activities of BOSC, Inc. Under the terms of the credit agreement, the creditor has the right to sell or repledge the collateral. There were
no
securities pledged under this line of credit at
March 31, 2014
,
December 31, 2013
or
March 31, 2013
.
-
59
-
Temporarily Impaired Securities as of
March 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
96
$
78,833
$
601
$
117,909
$
1,352
$
196,742
$
1,953
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
1
9,645
40
—
—
9,645
40
Other debt securities
31
12,516
130
798
43
13,314
173
Total investment
128
$
100,994
$
771
$
118,707
$
1,395
$
219,701
$
2,166
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
29
$
13,750
$
198
$
16,601
$
719
$
30,351
$
917
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. agencies:
FNMA
77
2,075,587
35,893
—
—
2,075,587
35,893
FHLMC
45
1,236,653
21,814
—
—
1,236,653
21,814
GNMA
14
423,725
5,681
—
—
423,725
5,681
Total U.S. agencies
136
3,735,965
63,388
—
—
3,735,965
63,388
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
5
—
—
15,725
284
15,725
284
Jumbo-A loans
8
11,744
308
—
—
11,744
308
Total private issue
13
11,744
308
15,725
284
27,469
592
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
149
3,747,709
63,696
15,725
284
3,763,434
63,980
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
128
1,545,035
30,151
207,246
7,120
1,752,281
37,271
Other debt securities
3
481
19
4,231
168
4,712
187
Perpetual preferred stocks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
106
1,778
48
172
11
1,950
59
Total available for sale
415
$
5,308,753
$
94,112
$
243,975
$
8,302
$
5,552,728
$
102,414
1
Includes the following securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income:
Alt-A loans
5
—
—
15,725
284
15,725
284
Jumbo-A loans
8
11,744
308
—
—
11,744
308
-
60
-
Temporarily Impaired Securities as of
December 31, 2013
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
107
$
166,382
$
1,921
$
53,073
$
848
$
219,455
$
2,769
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
2
15,224
56
—
—
15,224
56
Other debt securities
30
10,932
549
777
64
11,709
613
Total investment
139
$
192,538
$
2,526
$
53,850
$
912
$
246,388
$
3,438
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
27
$
13,286
$
245
$
17,805
$
818
$
31,091
$
1,063
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. agencies:
FNMA
81
2,281,491
60,149
—
—
2,281,491
60,149
FHLMC
50
1,450,588
40,211
—
—
1,450,588
40,211
GNMA
27
647,058
8,532
—
—
647,058
8,532
Total U.S. agencies
158
4,379,137
108,892
—
—
4,379,137
108,892
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
7
11,043
756
30,774
977
41,817
1,733
Jumbo-A loans
9
14,642
709
—
—
14,642
709
Total private issue
16
25,685
1,465
30,774
977
56,459
2,442
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
174
4,404,822
110,357
30,774
977
4,435,596
111,334
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
123
1,800,717
45,302
2,286
82
1,803,003
45,384
Other debt securities
3
4,712
188
—
—
4,712
188
Perpetual preferred stocks
1
4,988
13
—
—
4,988
13
Equity securities and mutual funds
118
2,070
67
—
—
2,070
67
Total available for sale
446
$
6,230,595
$
156,172
$
50,865
$
1,877
$
6,281,460
$
158,049
1
Includes the following securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income:
Alt-A loans
7
$
11,043
$
756
$
30,774
$
977
$
41,817
$
1,733
Jumbo-A loans
9
14,642
709
—
—
14,642
709
-
61
-
Temporarily Impaired Securities as of
March 31, 2013
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
63
$
141,778
$
581
$
—
$
—
$
141,778
$
581
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other debt securities
14
852
50
—
—
852
50
Total investment
77
$
142,630
$
631
$
—
$
—
$
142,630
$
631
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
1
53
$
10,390
$
397
$
29,724
$
1,364
$
40,114
$
1,761
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. agencies:
FNMA
26
875,087
2,279
—
—
875,087
2,279
FHLMC
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
GNMA
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total U.S. agencies
26
875,087
2,279
—
—
875,087
2,279
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
1
—
—
3,500
407
3,500
407
Jumbo-A loans
11
39,462
1,327
26,440
726
65,902
2,053
Total private issue
12
39,462
1,327
29,940
1,133
69,402
2,460
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
38
914,549
3,606
29,940
1,133
944,489
4,739
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
49
604,290
1,941
—
—
604,290
1,941
Other debt securities
4
4,712
187
481
19
5,193
206
Perpetual preferred stocks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
3
598
5
—
—
598
5
Total available for sale
147
$
1,534,539
$
6,136
$
60,145
$
2,516
$
1,594,684
$
8,652
1
Includes the following securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
21
$
7,424
$
310
$
4,462
$
188
$
11,886
$
498
Alt-A loans
1
—
—
3,500
407
3,500
407
Jumbo-A loans
10
39,462
1,327
13,248
587
52,710
1,914
On a quarterly basis, the Company performs separate evaluations of impaired debt and equity investments and available for sale securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary.
-
62
-
For debt securities, management determines whether it intends to sell or if it is more-likely-than-not that it will be required to sell impaired securities. This determination considers current and forecasted liquidity requirements, regulatory and capital requirements and securities portfolio management. Based on this evaluation as of
March 31, 2014
, the Company does not intend to sell any impaired available for sale securities before fair value recovers to the current amortized cost and it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will not be required to sell impaired securities before fair value recovers, which may be maturity.
Impairment of debt securities rated investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating agencies are considered temporary unless specific contrary information is identified. None of the debt securities rated investment grade were considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at
March 31, 2014
.
-
63
-
At
March 31, 2014
, the composition of the Company’s investment and available for sale securities portfolios by the lowest current credit rating assigned by any of the three nationally-recognized rating agencies is as follows (in thousands):
U.S. Govt / GSE
1
AAA - AA
A - BBB
Below Investment Grade
Not Rated
Total
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
—
$
—
$
280,508
$
279,497
$
18,107
$
18,298
$
—
$
—
$
141,688
$
143,737
$
440,303
$
441,532
Mortgage-backed securities -- other
45,917
47,834
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
45,917
47,834
Other debt securities
—
—
160,353
173,378
—
—
—
—
22,403
22,319
182,756
195,697
Total investment securities
$
45,917
$
47,834
$
440,861
$
452,875
$
18,107
$
18,298
$
—
$
—
$
164,091
$
166,056
$
668,976
$
685,063
U.S. Govt / GSE
1
AAA - AA
A - BBB
Below Investment Grade
Not Rated
Total
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value
Available for Sale:
U.S. Treasury
$
1,033
$
1,034
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,033
$
1,034
Municipal and other tax-exempt
—
—
46,208
47,268
11,491
11,206
—
—
11,735
11,591
69,434
70,065
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
4,380,066
4,409,566
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4,380,066
4,409,566
FHLMC
2,158,750
2,162,580
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2,158,750
2,162,580
GNMA
885,058
888,989
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
885,058
888,989
Other
13,426
14,434
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
13,426
14,434
Total U.S. government agencies
7,437,300
7,475,569
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
7,437,300
7,475,569
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
73,244
77,557
—
—
73,244
77,557
Jumbo-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
106,258
111,691
—
—
106,258
111,691
Total private issue
—
—
—
—
—
—
179,502
189,248
—
—
179,502
189,248
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
7,437,300
7,475,569
—
—
—
—
179,502
189,248
—
—
7,616,802
7,664,817
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,159,704
2,123,762
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2,159,704
2,123,762
Other debt securities
—
—
4,900
4,712
30,131
30,407
—
—
—
—
35,031
35,119
Perpetual preferred stock
—
—
—
—
11,406
12,469
10,765
11,812
—
—
22,171
24,281
Equity securities and mutual funds
—
—
4
462
—
—
—
—
14,098
14,183
14,102
14,645
Total available for sale securities
$
9,598,037
$
9,600,365
$
51,112
$
52,442
$
53,028
$
54,082
$
190,267
$
201,060
$
25,833
$
25,774
$
9,918,277
$
9,933,723
1
U.S. government and government sponsored enterprises are not rated by the nationally-recognized rating agencies as these securities are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government or government-sponsored enterprises.
-
64
-
At
March 31, 2014
, the entire portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities was rated below investment grade. The gross unrealized loss on these securities totaled
$592 thousand
. Ratings by the nationally-recognized rating agencies are subjective in nature and accordingly ratings can vary significantly amongst the agencies. Limitations generally expressed by the rating agencies include statements that ratings do not predict the specific percentage default likelihood over any given period of time and that ratings do not opine on expected loss severity of an obligation should the issuer default. As such, the impairment of securities rated below investment grade was evaluated to determine if we expect not to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. This evaluation was based on projections of estimated cash flows based on individual loans underlying each security using current and anticipated increases in unemployment and default rates, decreases in housing prices and estimated liquidation costs at foreclosure.
The primary assumptions used in this evaluation were:
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
Unemployment rate
Held constant at 7.3% over the next 12 months and remains at 7.3% thereafter.
Increasing to 7.3% over the next 12 months and remain at 7.3% thereafter.
Increasing to 8% over the next 12 months and remain at 8% thereafter.
Housing price appreciation/depreciation
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the FHFA
1
, appreciating 4% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then appreciating at 2% per year thereafter.
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the FHFA
1
, appreciating 4% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then appreciating at 2% per year thereafter.
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the FHFA
1
, depreciating 2% over the next 12 months, then flat for he following 12 months and then appreciating at 2% per year thereafter.
Estimated liquidation costs
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Discount rates
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
1
Federal Housing Finance Agency
We also consider the current loan-to-value ratio and remaining credit enhancement as part of the assessment of the cash flows available to recover the amortized cost of the debt securities. Each factor is considered in the evaluation.
The Company calculates the current loan-to-value ratio for each mortgage-backed security using loan-level data. The current loan-to-value ratio is the current outstanding loan amount divided by an estimate of the current home value. The current home value is derived from FHFA data. FHFA provides historical information on home price depreciation at both the Metropolitan Statistical Area and state level. This information is matched to each loan to estimate the home price depreciation. Data is accumulated from the loan level to determine the current loan-to-value ratio for the security as a whole.
Remaining credit enhancement is the amount of credit enhancement available to absorb current projected losses within the pool of loans that support the security. The Company acquires the benefit of credit enhancement by investing in senior or super-senior tranches for many of our residential mortgage-backed securities. Subordinated tranches held by other investors are specifically designed to absorb losses before the senior or super-senior tranches, which effectively increases the typical credit support for these types of bonds. Current projected losses consider depreciation of home prices based on FHFA data, estimated costs and additional losses to liquidate collateral and delinquency status of the individual loans underlying the security.
Credit loss impairment is recorded as a charge to earnings. Additional impairment based on the difference between the total unrealized loss and the estimated credit loss on these securities is charged against other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes.
No
credit loss impairments were recognized in earnings on privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
.
-
65
-
A distribution of the amortized cost (after recognition of the other-than-temporary impairment), fair value and credit loss impairments recognized on our privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities is as follows (in thousands, except for number of securities):
Credit Losses Recognized
Three months ended
March 31, 2014
Life-to-date
Number of Securities
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Number of
Securities
Amount
Number of Securities
Amount
Alt-A
14
$
73,244
$
77,557
—
$
—
14
$
36,127
Jumbo-A
31
106,258
111,691
—
—
29
18,220
Total
45
$
179,502
$
189,248
—
$
—
43
$
54,347
Impaired equity securities, including perpetual preferred stocks, are evaluated based on management's ability and intent to hold the securities until fair value recovers over periods not to exceed three years. The assessment of the ability and intent to hold these securities focuses on the liquidity needs, asset/liability management objectives and securities portfolio objectives. Factors considered when assessing recovery include forecasts of general economic conditions and specific performance of the issuer, analyst ratings and credit spreads for preferred stocks which have debt-like characteristics. The Company has evaluated the near-term prospects of the investments in relation to the severity and duration of the impairment and based on that evaluation has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery in fair value. Accordingly, all impairment of equity securities was considered temporary at
March 31, 2014
.
The following is a tabular roll forward of the amount of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities in earnings (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt, beginning of period
$
67,346
$
75,228
Additions for credit-related OTTI not previously recognized
—
—
Additions for increases in credit-related OTTI previously recognized when there is no intent to sell and no requirement to sell before recovery of amortized cost
—
247
Reductions for change in intent to hold before recovery
—
—
Sales
(12,999
)
—
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities, end of period
$
54,347
$
75,475
Additions above exclude other-than-temporary impairment recorded due to change in intent to hold before recovery.
-
66
-
Fair Value Option Securities
Fair value option securities represent securities which the Company has elected to carry at fair value and are separately identified on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur. Certain residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and derivative contracts are held as an economic hedge of the mortgage servicing rights. In addition, certain corporate debt securities are economically hedged by derivative contracts to manage interest rate risk. Derivative contracts that have not been designated as hedging instruments effectively modify these fixed rate securities into variable rate securities.
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in fair value option securities is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
March 31, 2013
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
$
156,525
$
(5,794
)
$
157,431
$
(8,378
)
$
208,900
$
726
Other securities
4,359
284
9,694
209
1,292
46
Total
$
160,884
$
(5,510
)
$
167,125
$
(8,169
)
$
210,192
$
772
Restricted Equity Securities
Restricted equity securities include stock we are required to hold as members of the Federal Reserve system and the Federal Home Loan Banks ("FHLB"). Restricted equity securities are carried at cost as theses securities do not have a readily determined fair value because ownership of these shares are restricted and lacks a market. A summary of restricted equity securities follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
March 31, 2013
Federal Reserve stock
$
33,741
$
33,742
$
33,695
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
51,902
51,498
86,293
Total
$
85,643
$
85,240
$
119,988
-
67
-
(
3
)
Derivatives
Derivative instruments may be used by the Company as part of its interest rate risk management programs or may be offered to customers. All derivative instruments are carried at fair value and changes in fair value are reported in earnings as they occur. Credit risk is also considered in determining fair value.
When bilateral netting agreements or similar arrangements exist between the Company and its counterparties that create a single legal claim or obligation to pay or receive the net amount in settlement of the individual derivative contracts, the Company reports derivative assets and liabilities on a net by derivative contract type by counterparty basis.
Derivative contracts may require the Company to provide or receive cash margin as collateral for derivative assets and liabilities. Derivative assets and liabilities are reported net of cash margin when certain conditions are met. In addition, derivative contracts executed with customers under Customer Risk Management Programs may be secured by non-cash collateral in conjunction with a credit agreement with that customer. Access to collateral, in the event of default is reasonably assured. As of
March 31, 2014
, a decrease in BOK Financial's credit rating to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately
$26 million
.
None of these derivative contracts have been designated as hedging instruments.
Customer Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial offers programs to permit its customers to manage various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural products, and foreign exchange rates, or to take positions in derivative contracts. Customers may also manage interest rate risk through interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans or to-be-announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and BOK Financial. Offsetting contracts are executed between BOK Financial and other selected counterparties to minimize the risk of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or fee paid to BOK Financial as profit and compensation for administrative costs and credit risk which is recognized over the life of the contracts and included in other operating revenue – brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial may use derivative contracts in managing its interest rate sensitivity and as part of its economic hedge of the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. Interest rate swaps are generally used to reduce overall asset sensitivity by converting specific fixed-rate liabilities to floating-rate based on LIBOR. As of
March 31, 2014
, BOK Financial had interest rate swaps with a notional value of
$47 million
used as part of the economic hedge of the change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights.
As discussed in Note
6
, certain derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts are included in Residential mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note
6
for additional discussion of notional, fair value and impact on earnings of these contracts. Forward sales contracts are not considered swaps under the Commodity and Futures Trading Commission final rules.
-
68
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
March 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
10,859,613
$
30,897
$
(20,219
)
$
10,678
$
—
$
10,678
Interest rate swaps
1,266,880
41,331
—
41,331
—
41,331
Energy contracts
1,207,861
53,440
(27,112
)
26,328
—
26,328
Agricultural contracts
111,960
4,208
(1,875
)
2,333
—
2,333
Foreign exchange contracts
123,278
123,278
—
123,278
—
123,278
Equity option contracts
208,977
17,939
—
17,939
(3,380
)
14,559
Total customer risk management programs
13,778,569
271,093
(49,206
)
221,887
(3,380
)
218,507
Interest rate risk management programs
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total derivative contracts
$
13,778,569
$
271,093
$
(49,206
)
$
221,887
$
(3,380
)
$
218,507
Liabilities
Notional¹
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
11,398,442
$
27,966
$
(20,219
)
$
7,747
$
—
$
7,747
Interest rate swaps
1,266,880
41,596
—
41,596
(17,388
)
24,208
Energy contracts
1,134,208
51,308
(27,112
)
24,196
(14,202
)
9,994
Agricultural contracts
105,518
4,174
(1,875
)
2,299
(2,287
)
12
Foreign exchange contracts
122,939
122,939
—
122,939
—
122,939
Equity option contracts
208,977
17,939
—
17,939
—
17,939
Total customer risk management programs
14,236,964
265,922
(49,206
)
216,716
(33,877
)
182,839
Interest rate risk management programs
47,000
2,660
—
2,660
—
2,660
Total derivative contracts
$
14,283,964
$
268,582
$
(49,206
)
$
219,376
$
(33,877
)
$
185,499
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
69
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
December 31, 2013
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
10,817,159
$
102,921
$
(46,623
)
$
56,298
$
—
$
56,298
Interest rate swaps
1,283,379
44,124
—
44,124
(731
)
43,393
Energy contracts
1,263,266
48,078
(29,957
)
18,121
(2,575
)
15,546
Agricultural contracts
100,886
2,060
(1,166
)
894
—
894
Foreign exchange contracts
136,543
136,543
—
136,543
(2,147
)
134,396
Equity option contracts
210,816
17,957
—
17,957
(3,472
)
14,485
Total customer risk management programs
13,812,049
351,683
(77,746
)
273,937
(8,925
)
265,012
Interest rate risk management programs
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total derivative contracts
$
13,812,049
$
351,683
$
(77,746
)
$
273,937
$
(8,925
)
$
265,012
Liabilities
Notional
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
10,982,049
$
99,830
$
(46,623
)
$
53,207
$
—
$
53,207
Interest rate swaps
1,283,379
44,377
—
44,377
(17,853
)
26,524
Energy contracts
1,216,426
46,095
(29,957
)
16,138
(6,055
)
10,083
Agricultural contracts
99,191
2,009
(1,166
)
843
—
843
Foreign exchange contracts
135,237
135,237
—
135,237
(294
)
134,943
Equity option contracts
210,816
17,957
—
17,957
—
17,957
Total customer risk management programs
13,927,098
345,505
(77,746
)
267,759
(24,202
)
243,557
Interest rate risk management programs
47,000
3,628
—
3,628
—
3,628
Total derivative contracts
$
13,974,098
$
349,133
$
(77,746
)
$
271,387
$
(24,202
)
$
247,185
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
70
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
March 31, 2013
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
12,428,736
$
59,599
$
(21,727
)
$
37,872
$
—
$
37,872
Interest rate swaps
1,380,439
65,654
—
65,654
—
65,654
Energy contracts
1,415,266
62,426
(35,440
)
26,986
(1,622
)
25,364
Agricultural contracts
167,652
4,174
(3,444
)
730
—
730
Foreign exchange contracts
176,617
176,617
—
176,617
—
176,617
Equity option contracts
212,147
14,054
—
14,054
—
14,054
Total customer risk management programs
15,780,857
382,524
(60,611
)
321,913
(1,622
)
320,291
Interest rate risk management programs
22,000
182
—
182
—
182
Total derivative contracts
$
15,802,857
$
382,706
$
(60,611
)
$
322,095
$
(1,622
)
$
320,473
Liabilities
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
12,827,390
$
56,565
$
(21,727
)
$
34,838
$
(21,657
)
$
13,181
Interest rate swaps
1,380,439
66,149
—
66,149
(35,127
)
31,022
Energy contracts
1,388,495
62,185
(35,440
)
26,745
(10,433
)
16,312
Agricultural contracts
167,642
4,157
(3,444
)
713
—
713
Foreign exchange contracts
176,170
176,170
—
176,170
—
176,170
Equity option contracts
212,147
14,054
—
14,054
—
14,054
Total customer risk management programs
16,152,283
379,280
(60,611
)
318,669
(67,217
)
251,452
Interest rate risk management programs
25,000
384
—
384
—
384
Total derivative contracts
$
16,177,283
$
379,664
$
(60,611
)
$
319,053
$
(67,217
)
$
251,836
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
71
-
The following summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on derivative instruments and where they are recorded in the income statement (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
March 31, 2013
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives, Net
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives,
Net
Customer Risk Management Programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
(160
)
$
—
$
(15
)
$
—
Interest rate swaps
507
—
767
—
Energy contracts
871
—
1,783
—
Agricultural contracts
63
—
108
—
Foreign exchange contracts
219
—
188
—
Equity option contracts
—
—
—
—
Total customer risk management programs
1,500
—
2,831
—
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
—
968
—
6,118
Total Derivative Contracts
$
1,500
$
968
$
2,831
$
6,118
Net interest revenue was not significantly impacted by the settlement of amounts receivable or payable on interest rate swaps for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
, respectively.
-
72
-
(
4
)
Loans and Allowances for Credit Losses
Loans
Loans are either secured or unsecured based on the type of loan and the financial condition of the borrower. Repayment is generally expected from cash flow or proceeds from the sale of selected assets of the borrower. BOK Financial is exposed to risk of loss on loans due to the borrower’s difficulties, which may arise from any number of factors, including problems within the respective industry or local economic conditions. Access to collateral, in the event of borrower default, is reasonably assured through adherence to applicable lending laws and through sound lending standards and credit review procedures. Accounting policies for all loans, excluding residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are as follows.
Interest is accrued at the applicable interest rate on the principal amount outstanding. Loans are placed on nonaccruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal or interest is uncertain. Internally risk graded loans are individually evaluated for nonaccruing status quarterly. Non-risk graded loans are generally placed on nonaccruing status when more than
90 days
past due or within
60 days
of being notified of the borrower's bankruptcy filing. Interest previously accrued but not collected is charged against interest income when the loan is placed on nonaccruing status. Payments on nonaccruing loans are applied to principal or recognized as interest income, according to management’s judgment as to the collectability of principal. Loans may be returned to accruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal and interest, including principal previously charged off, is probable based on improvements in the borrower’s financial condition or a sustained period of performance.
Loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties may be modified in troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs"). All TDRs are classified as nonaccruing. Modifications generally consist of extension of payment terms or interest rate concessions and may result either voluntarily through negotiations with the borrower or involuntarily through court order. Generally, principal and accrued but unpaid interest is not voluntarily forgiven.
Performing loans may be renewed under then current collateral value, debt service ratio and other underwriting standards. Nonaccruing loans may be renewed and will remain classified as nonaccruing.
All loans are charged off when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer supported by the paying capacity of the borrower or when the required cash flow is reduced in a TDR. The charge-off amount is determined through a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans that are past due between
60
and
180 days
, based on the loan product type, are charged off. Loans to borrowers whose personal obligation has been discharged through Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceedings are charged off within
60 days
of notice of the bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
Loan origination and commitment fees and direct loan acquisition and origination costs are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to yield over the life of the loan or over the commitment period, as applicable.
Qualifying residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies have been sold into GNMA pools. Under certain performance conditions specified in government programs, the Company may have the right, but not the obligation to repurchase loans from GNMA pools. These loans no longer qualify for sale accounting and are recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Guaranteed loans are considered impaired because we do not expect to receive all principal and interest based on the loan's contractual terms. The principal balance continues to be guaranteed; however, interest accrues at a curtailed rate as specified in the programs. The carrying value of these loans is reduced based on an estimate of the expected cash flows discounted at the original note rate plus a liquidity spread. Guaranteed loans may be modified in TDRs in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified rate. Guaranteed loans may either be resold into GNMA pools after a performance period specified by the programs or foreclosed and conveyed to the guarantors.
Loans are disaggregated into portfolio segments and further disaggregated into classes. The portfolio segment is the level at which the Company develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses. Classes are a further disaggregation of portfolio segments based on the risk characteristics of the loans and the Company’s method for monitoring and assessing credit risk.
-
73
-
Portfolio segments of the loan portfolio are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
1,649,164
$
6,383,495
$
19,047
$
8,051,706
$
1,637,620
$
6,288,841
$
16,760
$
7,943,221
Commercial real estate
764,688
1,827,414
39,305
2,631,407
770,908
1,603,595
40,850
2,415,353
Residential mortgage
1,749,693
223,602
45,380
2,018,675
1,783,615
226,092
42,319
2,052,026
Consumer
125,757
249,335
974
376,066
135,494
244,950
1,220
381,664
Total
$
4,289,302
$
8,683,846
$
104,706
$
13,077,854
$
4,327,637
$
8,363,478
$
101,149
$
12,792,264
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
1,991
$
1,415
March 31, 2013
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
1,382,309
$
6,016,135
$
19,861
$
7,418,305
Commercial real estate
712,275
1,507,710
65,175
2,285,160
Residential mortgage
1,732,058
234,966
45,426
2,012,450
Consumer
154,079
221,399
2,171
377,649
Total
$
3,980,721
$
7,980,210
$
132,633
$
12,093,564
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
4,229
1
Excludes residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government
At
March 31, 2014
,
$4.4 billion
or
34%
of our total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Texas market and
$3.2 billion
or
24%
of the total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Oklahoma market. These geographic concentrations subject the loan portfolio to the general economic conditions within these areas.
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interest in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risk is centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
At
March 31, 2014
, commercial loans attributed to the Texas market totaled
$2.9 billion
or
36%
of the commercial loan portfolio segment and commercial loans attributed to the Oklahoma market totaled
$1.8 billion
or
22%
of the commercial loan portfolio segment.
The commercial loan portfolio segment is further divided into loan classes. The energy loan class totaled
$2.3 billion
or
18%
of total loans at
March 31, 2014
, including
$2.1 billion
of outstanding loans to energy producers. Approximately
59%
of committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and
41%
are secured by properties producing natural gas. The services loan class totaled
$2.2 billion
at
March 31, 2014
. Approximately
$1.2 billion
of loans in the services category consist of loans with individual balances of less than
$10 million
. Businesses included in the services class include gaming, educational, public finance, insurance and community foundations.
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74
-
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate loans are for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes primarily within our geographical footprint. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
At
March 31, 2014
,
32%
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties primarily located in the Dallas and Houston areas of Texas. An additional
17%
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties located primarily in the Tulsa and Oklahoma City metropolitan areas of Oklahoma.
Residential Mortgage and Consumer
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Consumer loans include direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as other unsecured loans. Consumer loans also include indirect automobile loans made through primary dealers. Residential mortgage and consumer loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability. Residential mortgage loans retained in the Company’s portfolio are primarily composed of various mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals and certain professionals. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. Jumbo loans generally conform to government sponsored entity standards, except that the loan size exceeds maximums required under these standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of
720
and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of
38%
. Loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios are tiered from
60%
to
100%
, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for
three
to
ten years
, then adjust annually thereafter.
At
March 31, 2014
, residential mortgage loans included
$185 million
of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools. These loans either have been repurchased or are eligible to be repurchased by the Company when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Although payments on these loans generally are past due more than 90 days, interest continues to accrue based on the government guarantee.
Home equity loans totaled
$800 million
at
March 31, 2014
. Approximately,
70%
of the home equity loan portfolio is comprised of first lien loans and
30%
of the home equity portfolio is comprised of junior lien loans. Junior lien loans are distributed
74%
to amortizing term loans and
26%
to revolving lines of credit.
Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%.
The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally
$400 thousand
. Revolving loans have a
5
year revolving period followed by a
15
year term of amortizing repayments. Interest-only home equity loans may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional
5
year revolving term, subject to an update of certain credit information.
Credit Commitments
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of conditions established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. At
March 31, 2014
, outstanding commitments totaled
$7.2 billion
. Because some commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does loans.
The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based upon management’s credit evaluation of the borrower.
-
75
-
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Because the credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments, BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in evaluating the creditworthiness of the customer. Additionally, BOK Financial uses the same evaluation process in obtaining collateral on standby letters of credit as it does for loan commitments. The term of these standby letters of credit is defined in each commitment and typically corresponds with the underlying loan commitment. At
March 31, 2014
, outstanding standby letters of credit totaled
$440 million
. Commercial letters of credit are used to facilitate customer trade transactions with the drafts being drawn when the underlying transaction is consummated. At
March 31, 2014
, outstanding commercial letters of credit totaled
$12 million
.
Allowances for Credit Losses
BOK Financial maintains an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. The accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk is maintained at a level that is appropriate to cover estimated losses associated with credit instruments that are not currently recognized as assets such as loan commitments, standby letters of credit or guarantees. As discussed in greater detail in Note
6
, the Company also has separate accruals for off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans previously sold with full or partial recourse and for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored agencies under standard representations and warranties.
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses (collectively "allowance for credit losses") is assessed by management based on an on-going quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio, including probable losses on both outstanding loans and unused commitments.
The allowance for loan losses consists of specific allowances attributed to impaired loans that have not yet been charged down to amounts we expect to recover, general allowances for unimpaired loans based on estimated loss rates by loan class and nonspecific allowances based on general economic conditions, risk concentration and related factors. There have been no material changes in the approach or techniques utilized in developing the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2014
.
Loans are considered to be impaired when it becomes probable that BOK Financial will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreements. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated individually for impairment. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on evaluation of the borrowers' ability to repay. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small balance, homogeneous pools of loans that are not risk graded. Non-risk graded loans are identified as impaired based on performance status. Generally, non-risk graded loans 90 days or more past due or modified in a TDR or in bankruptcy are considered to be impaired.
Specific allowances for impaired loans are measured by an evaluation of estimated future cash flows discounted at the loans’ initial effective interest rate or the fair value of collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. Collateral value of real property is generally based on third party appraisals that conform to Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, less estimated selling costs. Appraised values are on an "as-is" basis and are generally not adjusted by the Company. Updated appraisals are obtained at least annually or more frequently if market conditions indicate collateral values have declined. Collateral value of mineral rights is generally determined by our internal staff of engineers based on projected cash flows under current market conditions. Collateral values and available cash resources that support impaired loans are evaluated quarterly. Historical statistics may be used as a practical way to estimate impairment in limited situations, such as when a collateral dependent loan is identified as impaired at the end of a reporting period, until an updated appraisal of collateral value is received or a full assessment of future cash flows is completed. Estimates of future cash flows and collateral values require significant judgments and may be volatile.
-
76
-
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on estimated loss rates by loan class. The gross loss rate for each loan class is determined by the greater of the current gross loss rate based on the most recent twelve months or a ten-year gross loss rate. Recoveries are not directly considered in the estimation of loss rates. Recoveries generally do not follow predictable patterns and are not received until well after the charge-off date as a result of protracted legal actions. For risk graded loans, gross loss rates are adjusted for changes in risk grading. For each loan class, the current weighted average risk grade is compared to the long-term average risk grade. This comparison determines whether credit risk in each loan class is increasing or decreasing. Loss rates are adjusted upward or downward in proportion to changes in average risk grading. General allowances for unimpaired loans also consider inherent risks identified for each loan class. Inherent risks consider loss rates that most appropriately represent the current credit cycle and other factors attributable to specific loan classes which have not yet been represented in the gross loss rates or risk grading. These factors include changes in commodity prices or engineering imprecision, which may affect the value of reserves that secure our energy loan portfolio, construction risk that may affect commercial real estate loans, changes in regulations and public policy that may disproportionately impact health care loans and changes in loan products.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular loan or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy of our primary lending areas, concentrations in large balance loans and other relevant factors.
An accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The appropriateness of this accrual is determined in the same manner as the allowance for loan losses.
A provision for credit losses is charged against or credited to earnings in amounts necessary to maintain an appropriate allowance for credit losses. Recoveries of loans previously charged off are added to the allowance when received.
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Consumer
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
79,180
$
41,573
$
29,465
$
6,965
$
28,213
$
185,396
Provision for loan losses
4,225
(1,591
)
(516
)
(460
)
(1,248
)
410
Loans charged off
(144
)
(220
)
(996
)
(1,488
)
—
(2,848
)
Recoveries
1,985
1,827
354
1,194
—
5,360
Ending balance
$
85,246
$
41,589
$
28,307
$
6,211
$
26,965
$
188,318
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
119
$
1,876
$
90
$
3
$
—
$
2,088
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
457
(836
)
(28
)
(3
)
—
(410
)
Ending balance
$
576
$
1,040
$
62
$
—
$
—
$
1,678
Total provision for credit losses
$
4,682
$
(2,427
)
$
(544
)
$
(463
)
$
(1,248
)
$
—
-
77
-
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Consumer
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
65,280
$
54,884
$
41,703
$
9,453
$
44,187
$
215,507
Provision for loan losses
(1,956
)
(2,680
)
(274
)
(905
)
(1,375
)
(7,190
)
Loans charged off
(298
)
(4,800
)
(1,779
)
(2,032
)
—
(8,909
)
Recoveries
3,393
1,124
572
1,468
—
6,557
Ending balance
$
66,419
$
48,528
$
40,222
$
7,984
$
42,812
$
205,965
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
475
$
1,353
$
78
$
9
$
—
$
1,915
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
(70
)
(735
)
(6
)
1
—
(810
)
Ending balance
$
405
$
618
$
72
$
10
$
—
$
1,105
Total provision for credit losses
$
(2,026
)
$
(3,415
)
$
(280
)
$
(904
)
$
(1,375
)
$
(8,000
)
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
8,032,659
$
81,813
$
19,047
$
3,433
$
8,051,706
$
85,246
Commercial real estate
2,592,102
41,404
39,305
185
2,631,407
41,589
Residential mortgage
1,973,295
27,766
45,380
541
2,018,675
28,307
Consumer
375,092
6,211
974
—
376,066
6,211
Total
12,973,148
157,194
104,706
4,159
13,077,854
161,353
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
26,965
Total
$
12,973,148
$
157,194
$
104,706
$
4,159
$
13,077,854
$
188,318
-
78
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
December 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
7,926,461
$
78,607
$
16,760
$
573
$
7,943,221
$
79,180
Commercial real estate
2,374,503
41,440
40,850
133
2,415,353
41,573
Residential mortgage
2,010,483
29,217
41,543
248
2,052,026
29,465
Consumer
380,445
6,965
1,219
—
381,664
6,965
Total
12,691,892
156,229
100,372
954
12,792,264
157,183
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,213
Total
$
12,691,892
$
156,229
$
100,372
$
954
$
12,792,264
$
185,396
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
7,398,444
$
66,071
$
19,861
$
348
$
7,418,305
$
66,419
Commercial real estate
2,219,985
48,270
65,175
258
2,285,160
48,528
Residential mortgage
1,967,238
39,923
45,212
299
2,012,450
40,222
Consumer
375,477
7,862
2,172
122
377,649
7,984
Total
11,961,144
162,126
132,420
1,027
12,093,564
163,153
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
42,812
Total
$
11,961,144
$
162,126
$
132,420
$
1,027
$
12,093,564
$
205,965
-
79
-
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company utilizes loan class and risk grading as primary credit quality indicators. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on a quarterly evaluation of the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small, homogeneous pools that are not risk graded.
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
8,029,443
$
84,333
$
22,263
$
913
$
8,051,706
$
85,246
Commercial real estate
2,631,407
41,589
—
—
2,631,407
41,589
Residential mortgage
209,608
4,695
1,809,067
23,612
2,018,675
28,307
Consumer
269,985
2,765
106,081
3,446
376,066
6,211
Total
11,140,443
133,382
1,937,411
27,971
13,077,854
161,353
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
26,965
Total
$
11,140,443
$
133,382
$
1,937,411
$
27,971
$
13,077,854
$
188,318
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
December 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
7,888,219
$
78,250
$
55,002
$
930
$
7,943,221
$
79,180
Commercial real estate
2,415,353
41,573
—
—
2,415,353
41,573
Residential mortgage
220,635
5,481
1,831,391
23,984
2,052,026
29,465
Consumer
265,533
2,657
116,131
4,308
381,664
6,965
Total
10,789,740
127,961
2,002,524
29,222
12,792,264
157,183
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,213
Total
$
10,789,740
$
127,961
$
2,002,524
$
29,222
$
12,792,264
$
185,396
-
80
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
7,400,848
$
65,320
$
17,457
$
1,099
$
7,418,305
$
66,419
Commercial real estate
2,285,160
48,528
—
—
2,285,160
48,528
Residential mortgage
247,814
4,600
1,764,636
35,622
2,012,450
40,222
Consumer
237,152
3,163
140,497
4,821
377,649
7,984
Total
10,170,974
121,611
1,922,590
41,542
12,093,564
163,153
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
42,812
Total
$
10,170,974
$
121,611
$
1,922,590
$
41,542
$
12,093,564
$
205,965
Loans are considered to be performing if they are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement, which is consistent with the regulatory guideline of “pass.” Performing also includes loans considered to be “other loans especially mentioned” by regulatory guidelines. Other loans especially mentioned are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement but may have a weakness that deserves management’s close attention. Performing loans also include past due residential mortgages that are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
The risk grading process identified certain criticized loans as potential problem loans. These loans have a well-defined weakness (e.g. inadequate debt service coverage or liquidity or marginal capitalization; repayment may depend on collateral or other risk mitigation) that may jeopardize liquidation of the debt and represent a greater risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower. This is consistent with the regulatory guideline for “substandard.” Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, these loans were not placed in nonaccruing status. Known information does, however, cause concern as to the borrowers’ continued compliance with current repayment terms. Nonaccruing loans represent loans for which full collection of principal and interest is uncertain. This is substantially the same criteria used to determine whether a loan is impaired and includes certain loans considered “substandard” and all loans considered “doubtful” by regulatory guidelines.
-
81
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
March 31, 2014
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,339,578
$
2,735
$
1,759
$
—
$
—
$
2,344,072
Services
2,213,569
14,321
4,581
—
—
2,232,471
Wholesale/retail
1,216,725
2,411
6,854
—
—
1,225,990
Manufacturing
429,523
11,127
3,565
—
—
444,215
Healthcare
1,392,315
2,804
1,443
—
—
1,396,562
Integrated food services
122,314
4,200
—
—
—
126,514
Other commercial and industrial
258,888
—
731
22,149
114
281,882
Total commercial
7,972,912
37,598
18,933
22,149
114
8,051,706
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
153,836
14,437
16,547
—
—
184,820
Retail
634,253
1,627
4,626
—
—
640,506
Office
428,815
1,148
6,301
—
—
436,264
Multifamily
648,999
13,675
—
—
—
662,674
Industrial
304,321
—
886
—
—
305,207
Other commercial real estate
388,122
2,869
10,945
—
—
401,936
Total commercial real estate
2,558,346
33,756
39,305
—
—
2,631,407
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
200,662
2,704
6,242
793,864
30,100
1,033,572
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
183,250
1,572
184,822
Home equity
—
—
—
792,815
7,466
800,281
Total residential mortgage
200,662
2,704
6,242
1,769,929
39,138
2,018,675
Consumer
269,764
27
194
105,301
780
376,066
Total
$
11,001,684
$
74,085
$
64,674
$
1,897,379
$
40,032
$
13,077,854
-
82
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
December 31, 2013
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,347,519
$
2,381
$
1,860
$
—
$
—
$
2,351,760
Services
2,265,984
11,304
4,922
—
—
2,282,210
Wholesale/retail
1,191,791
2,604
6,969
—
—
1,201,364
Manufacturing
381,794
9,365
592
—
—
391,751
Healthcare
1,272,626
34
1,586
—
—
1,274,246
Integrated food services
145,758
4,736
—
—
—
150,494
Other commercial and industrial
235,636
—
758
54,929
73
291,396
Total commercial
7,841,108
30,424
16,687
54,929
73
7,943,221
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
173,488
15,393
17,377
—
—
206,258
Retail
579,506
1,684
4,857
—
—
586,047
Office
403,951
1,157
6,391
—
—
411,499
Multifamily
562,800
13,695
7
—
—
576,502
Industrial
243,625
—
252
—
—
243,877
Other commercial real estate
371,628
7,576
11,966
—
—
391,170
Total commercial real estate
2,334,998
39,505
40,850
—
—
2,415,353
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
210,142
3,283
7,210
815,040
27,069
1,062,744
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
180,821
777
181,598
Home equity
—
—
—
800,420
7,264
807,684
Total residential mortgage
210,142
3,283
7,210
1,796,281
35,110
2,052,026
Consumer
264,536
795
202
115,114
1,017
381,664
Total
$
10,650,784
$
74,007
$
64,949
$
1,966,324
$
36,200
$
12,792,264
-
83
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
March 31, 2013
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,342,500
$
4,555
$
2,377
$
—
$
—
$
2,349,432
Services
2,074,198
31,127
9,474
—
—
2,114,799
Wholesale/retail
1,071,954
10,807
2,239
—
—
1,085,000
Manufacturing
387,346
10,624
1,848
—
—
399,818
Healthcare
1,078,550
124
2,962
—
—
1,081,636
Integrated food services
173,800
—
—
—
—
173,800
Other commercial and industrial
190,758
4,716
889
17,385
72
213,820
Total commercial
7,319,106
61,953
19,789
17,385
72
7,418,305
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
194,944
19,423
23,462
—
—
237,829
Retail
572,761
2,597
8,921
—
—
584,279
Office
401,070
6,723
12,851
—
—
420,644
Multifamily
453,822
2,151
4,501
—
—
460,474
Industrial
234,590
261
2,198
—
—
237,049
Other commercial real estate
321,304
10,339
13,242
—
—
344,885
Total commercial real estate
2,178,491
41,494
65,175
—
—
2,285,160
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
230,595
6,555
10,664
816,272
27,489
1,091,575
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
162,205
214
162,419
Home equity
—
—
—
751,397
7,059
758,456
Total residential mortgage
230,595
6,555
10,664
1,729,874
34,762
2,012,450
Consumer
235,495
1,249
408
138,734
1,763
377,649
Total
$
9,963,687
$
111,251
$
96,036
$
1,885,993
$
36,597
$
12,093,564
-
84
-
Impaired Loans
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in a TDR and all loans repurchased from GNMA pools.
A summary of impaired loans follows (in thousands):
As of
For the
March 31, 2014
Three Months Ended
Recorded Investment
March 31, 2014
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,787
$
1,759
$
1,759
$
—
$
—
$
1,809
$
—
Services
7,475
4,581
3,544
1,037
424
4,752
—
Wholesale/retail
11,765
6,853
6,821
32
9
6,911
—
Manufacturing
3,806
3,565
565
3,000
3,000
2,078
—
Healthcare
2,466
1,443
1,443
—
—
1,514
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,510
845
845
—
—
838
—
Total commercial
35,809
19,046
14,977
4,069
3,433
17,902
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
20,866
16,547
15,893
654
162
16,962
—
Retail
6,462
4,626
4,626
—
—
4,742
—
Office
8,688
6,301
6,296
5
5
6,346
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
3
—
Industrial
1,043
886
886
—
—
569
—
Other real estate loans
17,692
10,945
10,761
184
18
11,455
—
Total commercial real estate
54,751
39,305
38,462
843
185
40,077
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
45,215
36,342
35,747
595
541
35,310
345
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
191,067
184,822
184,822
—
—
186,987
2,136
Home equity
7,475
7,466
7,466
—
—
7,365
—
Total residential mortgage
243,757
228,630
228,035
595
541
229,662
2,481
Consumer
989
974
974
—
—
1,097
—
Total
$
335,306
$
287,955
$
282,448
$
5,507
$
4,159
$
288,738
$
2,481
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
March 31, 2014
,
$1.6 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$183 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
Generally, no interest income is recognized on impaired loans until all principal balances, including amounts charged-off, are recovered.
-
85
-
A summary of impaired loans at
December 31, 2013
follows (in thousands):
Recorded Investment
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,860
$
1,860
$
1,860
$
—
$
—
Services
6,486
4,922
3,791
1,131
516
Wholesale/retail
11,009
6,969
6,937
32
9
Manufacturing
746
592
592
—
—
Healthcare
2,193
1,586
1,538
48
48
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,532
831
831
—
—
Total commercial
30,826
16,760
15,549
1,211
573
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
20,804
17,377
17,050
327
107
Retail
6,133
4,857
4,857
—
—
Office
7,848
6,391
6,383
8
8
Multifamily
7
7
7
—
—
Industrial
252
252
252
—
—
Other real estate loans
14,593
11,966
11,779
187
18
Total commercial real estate
49,637
40,850
40,328
522
133
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
41,870
34,279
33,869
410
248
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
188,436
181,598
181,598
—
—
Home equity
7,537
7,264
7,264
—
—
Total residential mortgage
237,843
223,141
222,731
410
248
Total consumer
1,228
1,219
1,219
—
—
Total
$
319,534
$
281,970
$
279,827
$
2,143
$
954
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
December 31, 2013
,
$777 thousand
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$181 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
86
-
A summary of impaired loans at
March 31, 2013
follows (in thousands):
As of
For the
As of March 31, 2013
Three Months Ended
Recorded Investment
March 31, 2013
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,377
$
2,377
$
2,377
$
—
$
—
$
2,419
$
—
Services
12,592
9,474
8,502
972
292
10,782
—
Wholesale/retail
2,545
2,239
2,187
52
13
2,658
—
Manufacturing
2,140
1,848
1,848
—
—
1,928
—
Healthcare
3,649
2,962
2,919
43
43
3,064
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
342
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,461
961
961
—
—
972
—
Total commercial
31,764
19,861
18,794
1,067
348
22,165
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
28,913
23,462
22,967
495
155
24,797
—
Retail
11,375
8,921
8,921
—
—
8,519
—
Office
16,169
12,851
12,617
234
30
9,840
—
Multifamily
4,501
4,501
4,501
—
—
3,604
—
Industrial
3,875
2,198
2,198
—
—
3,083
—
Other real estate loans
15,546
13,242
12,642
600
73
13,059
—
Total commercial real estate
80,379
65,175
63,846
1,329
258
62,902
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
48,613
38,153
37,605
548
299
39,008
318
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
171,887
162,419
162,419
—
—
161,432
1,276
Home equity
7,059
7,059
7,059
—
—
6,658
—
Total residential mortgage
227,559
207,631
207,083
548
299
207,098
1,594
Total consumer
2,237
2,171
2,049
122
122
2,441
—
Total
$
341,939
$
294,838
$
291,772
$
3,066
$
1,027
$
294,606
$
1,594
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
March 31, 2013
,
$214 thousand
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$162 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
87
-
Troubled Debt Restructurings
A summary of troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") by accruing status as of
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2014
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Amounts Charged Off During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
1,811
761
1,050
148
—
Wholesale/retail
207
73
134
9
—
Manufacturing
3,384
384
3,000
3,000
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
750
194
556
—
—
Total commercial
6,152
1,412
4,740
3,157
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
10,083
1,839
8,244
162
—
Retail
4,140
2,584
1,556
—
—
Office
5,029
3,848
1,181
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
4,818
3,277
1,541
—
67
Total commercial real estate
24,070
11,548
12,522
162
67
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
18,755
13,117
5,638
85
208
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
474
181
293
—
—
Home equity
4,037
3,451
586
—
14
Total residential mortgage
23,266
16,749
6,517
85
222
Consumer
759
583
176
—
—
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
54,247
$
30,292
$
23,955
$
3,404
$
289
-
88
-
As of March 31, 2014
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Amounts Charged Off During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
Accruing TDRs:
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
—
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
55,507
15,649
39,858
—
—
Total residential mortgage
55,507
15,649
39,858
—
—
Total accruing TDRs
55,507
15,649
39,858
—
—
Total TDRs
$
109,754
$
45,941
$
63,813
$
3,404
$
289
-
89
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
December 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
As of
December 31, 2013
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
2,235
852
1,383
237
Wholesale/retail
235
89
146
9
Manufacturing
391
—
391
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
771
173
598
—
Total commercial
3,632
1,114
2,518
246
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
10,148
1,444
8,704
107
Retail
4,359
3,141
1,218
—
Office
5,059
3,872
1,187
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
5,011
2,885
2,126
—
Total commercial real estate
24,577
11,342
13,235
107
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
18,697
12,214
6,483
88
Home equity
4,045
3,531
514
—
Total residential mortgage
22,742
15,745
6,997
88
Consumer
1,008
758
250
—
Total nonaccuring TDRs
$
51,959
$
28,959
$
23,000
$
441
Accruing TDRs:
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
54,322
13,384
40,938
—
Total residential mortgage
54,322
13,384
40,938
—
Total accruing TDRs
54,322
13,384
40,938
—
Total TDRs
$
106,281
$
42,343
$
63,938
$
441
-
90
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2013
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Amount Charged Off During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
2,441
1,195
1,246
292
—
Wholesale/retail
1,481
1,015
466
13
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
856
163
693
—
—
Total commercial
4,778
2,373
2,405
305
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
12,770
2,479
10,291
76
—
Retail
6,139
2,359
3,780
—
627
Office
2,966
1,883
1,083
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
4,889
3,281
1,608
—
—
Total commercial real estate
26,764
10,002
16,762
76
627
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
19,230
12,670
6,560
54
370
Home equity
1,976
1,844
132
—
—
Total residential mortgage
21,206
14,514
6,692
54
370
Consumer
923
759
164
80
—
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
53,671
$
27,648
$
26,023
$
515
$
997
-
91
-
As of March 31, 2013
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Amount Charged Off During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Accruing TDRs:
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
—
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
47,942
13,184
34,758
—
—
Total residential mortgage
47,942
13,184
34,758
—
—
Total accruing TDRs
47,942
13,184
34,758
—
—
Total TDRs
$
101,613
$
40,832
$
60,781
$
515
$
997
-
92
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rate concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans at
March 31, 2014
by class that were restructured during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Interest Rate
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
3,000
—
3,000
3,000
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
29
29
29
Total commercial
—
—
—
—
3,000
29
3,029
3,029
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
428
—
428
428
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
428
—
428
428
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
64
461
525
525
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,653
2,891
4,544
—
—
—
—
4,544
Home equity
—
—
—
—
—
346
346
346
Total residential mortgage
1,653
2,891
4,544
—
64
807
871
5,415
Consumer
—
—
—
—
—
36
36
36
Total
$
1,653
$
2,891
$
4,544
$
—
$
3,492
$
872
$
4,364
$
8,908
-
93
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rate concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans by class that were restructured during the three months ended
March 31, 2013
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Interest Rate
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
56
—
56
56
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
151
—
—
151
151
Total commercial
—
—
—
151
56
—
207
207
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
62
509
571
571
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
5,431
3,241
8,672
—
—
—
—
8,672
Home equity
—
—
—
—
—
339
339
339
Total residential mortgage
5,431
3,241
8,672
—
62
848
910
9,582
Consumer
—
—
—
93
—
57
150
150
Total
$
5,431
$
3,241
$
8,672
$
244
$
118
$
905
$
1,267
$
9,939
-
94
-
The following table summarizes, by loan class, the recorded investment at
March 31, 2014
of loans modified as TDRs within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
1,050
1,050
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
3,000
3,000
Healthcare
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
4,050
4,050
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
Retail
—
473
473
Office
—
206
206
Multifamily
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
679
679
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
445
445
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
13,686
293
13,979
Home equity
—
427
427
Total residential mortgage
13,686
1,165
14,851
Consumer
—
45
45
Total
$
13,686
$
5,939
$
19,625
A payment default is defined as being 30 days or more past due. The table above includes loans that experienced a payment default during the period, but may be performing in accordance with the modified terms as of the balance sheet date.
-
95
-
The following table summarizes, by loan class, the recorded investment at
March 31, 2013
of loans modified as TDRs within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default during the three months ended
March 31, 2013
(in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
875
875
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
Integrated food services
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
38
38
Total commercial
—
913
913
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
8,065
8,065
Retail
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
8,065
8,065
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
2,773
2,773
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
18,575
—
18,575
Home equity
—
—
—
Total residential mortgage
18,575
2,773
21,348
Consumer
—
27
27
Total
$
18,575
$
11,778
$
30,353
-
96
-
Nonaccrual & Past Due Loans
Past due status for all loan classes is based on the actual number of days since the last payment was due according to the contractual terms of the loans.
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,341,923
$
390
$
—
$
1,759
$
2,344,072
Services
2,227,008
882
—
4,581
2,232,471
Wholesale/retail
1,219,058
78
—
6,854
1,225,990
Manufacturing
437,707
2,943
—
3,565
444,215
Healthcare
1,394,479
640
—
1,443
1,396,562
Integrated food services
126,414
100
—
—
126,514
Other commercial and industrial
280,659
378
—
845
281,882
Total commercial
8,027,248
5,411
—
19,047
8,051,706
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
168,043
230
—
16,547
184,820
Retail
634,497
—
1,383
4,626
640,506
Office
429,700
263
—
6,301
436,264
Multifamily
662,674
—
—
—
662,674
Industrial
304,321
—
—
886
305,207
Other real estate loans
390,421
—
570
10,945
401,936
Total commercial real estate
2,589,656
493
1,953
39,305
2,631,407
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
991,486
5,732
12
36,342
1,033,572
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
26,919
20,544
135,787
1,572
184,822
Home equity
789,234
3,556
25
7,466
800,281
Total residential mortgage
1,807,639
29,832
135,824
45,380
2,018,675
Consumer
374,518
573
1
974
376,066
Total
$
12,799,061
$
36,309
$
137,778
$
104,706
$
13,077,854
-
97
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
December 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,347,267
$
2,483
$
150
$
1,860
$
2,351,760
Services
2,276,036
1,210
42
4,922
2,282,210
Wholesale/retail
1,193,905
338
152
6,969
1,201,364
Manufacturing
391,159
—
—
592
391,751
Healthcare
1,272,660
—
—
1,586
1,274,246
Integrated food services
150,494
—
—
—
150,494
Other commercial and industrial
290,479
81
5
831
291,396
Total commercial
7,922,000
4,112
349
16,760
7,943,221
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
188,434
428
19
17,377
206,258
Retail
580,926
264
—
4,857
586,047
Office
404,505
603
—
6,391
411,499
Multifamily
576,495
—
—
7
576,502
Industrial
243,625
—
—
252
243,877
Other real estate loans
376,699
1,493
1,012
11,966
391,170
Total commercial real estate
2,370,684
2,788
1,031
40,850
2,415,353
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1,018,670
9,795
—
34,279
1,062,744
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
21,916
17,290
141,615
777
181,598
Home equity
797,299
3,087
34
7,264
807,684
Total residential mortgage
1,837,885
30,172
141,649
42,320
2,052,026
Consumer
379,417
1,027
1
1,219
381,664
Total
$
12,509,986
$
38,099
$
143,030
$
101,149
$
12,792,264
-
98
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,346,530
$
525
$
—
$
2,377
$
2,349,432
Services
2,103,111
1,697
517
9,474
2,114,799
Wholesale/retail
1,082,491
270
—
2,239
1,085,000
Manufacturing
397,746
224
—
1,848
399,818
Healthcare
1,073,804
4,806
64
2,962
1,081,636
Integrated food services
173,800
—
—
—
173,800
Other commercial and industrial
212,777
82
—
961
213,820
Total commercial
7,390,259
7,604
581
19,861
7,418,305
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
214,367
—
—
23,462
237,829
Retail
575,239
119
—
8,921
584,279
Office
404,401
436
2,956
12,851
420,644
Multifamily
455,973
—
—
4,501
460,474
Industrial
234,851
—
—
2,198
237,049
Other real estate loans
329,517
1,748
378
13,242
344,885
Total commercial real estate
2,214,348
2,303
3,334
65,175
2,285,160
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1,047,648
5,774
—
38,153
1,091,575
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
25,915
17,669
118,621
214
162,419
Home equity
748,759
2,638
—
7,059
758,456
Total residential mortgage
1,822,322
26,081
118,621
45,426
2,012,450
Consumer
372,970
2,194
314
2,171
377,649
Total
$
11,799,899
$
38,182
$
122,850
$
132,633
$
12,093,564
(
5
)
Acquisitions
On February 28, 2014, the Company acquired GTRUST Financial Corporation ("GTRUST"), a Topeka-based independent trust and asset management company with approximately
$631 million
of assets under management or custody.
On April 30, 2014, the Company acquired MBM Advisors, a Houston-based independent, full service retirement and pension plan investment firm and an SEC registered investment adviser with approximately
$1.3 billion
of assets under management.
The purchase price for these acquisitions totaled approximately
$27 million
including
$23 million
paid in cash and
$4 million
of contingent consideration. The preliminary purchase price allocation included
$16 million
of identifiable intangible assets and
$13 million
of goodwill. The pro-forma impact of these transactions was not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements.
-
99
-
(
6
)
Mortgage Banking Activities
Residential Mortgage Loan Production
The Company originates, markets and services conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans. Generally, conforming fixed rate residential mortgage loans are held for sale in the secondary market and non-conforming and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans are held for investment. All residential mortgage loans originated for sale by the Company are carried at fair value based on sales commitments and market quotes. Changes in the fair value of mortgage loans held for sale are included in Other operating revenue – Mortgage banking revenue. Residential mortgage loans held for sale also includes the fair value of residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sale commitments which are considered derivative contracts that have not been designated as hedging instruments. The volume of mortgage loans originated for sale and secondary market prices are the primary drivers of originating and marketing revenue.
Residential mortgage loan commitments are generally outstanding for 60 to 90 days, which represents the typical period from commitment to originate a residential mortgage loan to when the closed loan is sold to an investor. Residential mortgage loan commitments are subject to both credit and interest rate risk. Credit risk is managed through underwriting policies and procedures, including collateral requirements, which are generally accepted by the secondary loan markets. Exposure to interest rate fluctuations is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. These latter contracts set the price for loans that will be delivered in the next 60 to 90 days.
The unpaid principal balance of residential mortgage loans held for sale, notional amounts of derivative contracts related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward contract sales and their related fair values included in Mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were (in thousands):
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
March 31, 2013
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid
Principal
Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
$
215,959
$
220,074
$
192,266
$
193,584
$
264,608
$
274,710
Residential mortgage loan commitments
387,755
6,035
258,873
2,656
466,571
13,343
Forward sales contracts
571,458
403
435,867
4,306
712,144
(1,842
)
$
226,512
$
200,546
$
286,211
No residential mortgage loans held for sale were 90 days or more past due or considered impaired as of
March 31, 2014
,
December 31, 2013
or
March 31, 2013
. No credit losses were recognized on residential mortgage loans held for sale for the
three
month periods ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
.
Mortgage banking revenue was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
March 31,
2013
Production revenue:
Residential mortgages loan held for sale
$
11,968
$
30,235
Residential mortgage loan commitments
3,387
610
Forward sales contracts
(3,903
)
(935
)
Total production revenue
11,452
29,910
Servicing revenue
11,392
10,066
Total mortgage banking revenue
$
22,844
$
39,976
Production revenue includes gain (loss) on residential mortgage loans held for sale and changes in the fair value of derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts. Servicing revenue includes servicing fee income and late charges on loans serviced for others.
-
100
-
Residential Mortgage Servicing
Mortgage servicing rights may be recognized when mortgage loans are originated pursuant to an existing plan for sale or, if no such plan exists, when the mortgage loans are sold. Mortgage servicing rights may also be purchased. Both originated and purchased mortgage servicing rights are initially recognized at fair value. The Company has elected to carry all mortgage servicing rights at fair value. Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur. The unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others is the primary driver of servicing revenue.
The following represents a summary of mortgage servicing rights (Dollars in thousands):
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
Number of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
107,660
106,137
99,438
Outstanding principal balance of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
$
14,045,642
$
13,718,942
$
12,272,691
Weighted average interest rate
4.38
%
4.40
%
4.59
%
Remaining term (in months)
292
292
290
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
15,935
$
137,398
$
153,333
Additions, net
—
8,644
8,644
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(515
)
(3,227
)
(3,742
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
(630
)
(3,831
)
(4,461
)
Balance, March 31, 2014
$
14,790
$
138,984
$
153,774
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended
March 31, 2013
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, December 31, 2012
$
12,976
$
87,836
$
100,812
Additions, net
—
11,433
11,433
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(871
)
(4,192
)
(5,063
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
1,098
1,560
2,658
Balance, March 31, 2013
$
13,203
$
96,637
$
109,840
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are included in Other operating revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Changes in fair value due to loan runoff are included in Mortgage banking costs. Changes in fair value due to market changes are reported separately. Changes in fair value due to market changes during the period relate to assets held at the reporting date.
There is no active market for trading in mortgage servicing rights after origination. Fair value is determined by discounting the projected net cash flows. Significant assumptions used to determine fair value based on significant unobservable inputs were as follows:
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
Discount rate – risk-free rate plus a market premium
10.21%
10.21%
10.27%
Loan servicing costs – annually per loan based upon loan type:
Performing loans
$60 - $105
$60 - $105
$55 - $105
Delinquent loans
$150 - $500
$150 - $500
$135 - $500
Loans in foreclosure
$1,000 - $4,250
$1,000 - $4,250
$875 - $4,250
Escrow earnings rate – indexed to rates paid on deposit accounts with comparable average life
1.81%
1.80%
0.97%
-
101
-
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk as benchmark residential mortgage interest rates directly affect the prepayment speeds used in valuing our mortgage servicing rights, which is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. A separate third party model is used to estimate prepayment speeds based on interest rates, housing turnover rates, estimated loan curtailment, anticipated defaults and other relevant factors. The prepayment model is updated daily for changes in market conditions and adjusted to better correlate with actual performance of BOK Financial’s servicing portfolio.
Stratification of the residential mortgage loan servicing portfolio and outstanding principal of loans serviced for others by interest rate at
March 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
< 4.00%
4.00% - 4.99%
5.00% - 5.99%
> 5.99%
Total
Fair value
$
62,501
$
59,449
$
25,394
$
6,430
$
153,774
Outstanding principal of loans serviced for others
$
5,536,840
$
5,101,982
$
2,272,475
$
1,134,345
$
14,045,642
Weighted average prepayment rate
1
6.85
%
7.98
%
10.55
%
26.17
%
9.42
%
1
Annual prepayment estimates based upon loan interest rate, original term and loan type. Weighted average prepayment rate is determined by weighting the prepayment speed for each loan by its unpaid principal balance.
The interest rate sensitivity of our mortgage servicing rights and securities and derivative contracts held as an economic hedge is modeled over a range of +/- 50 basis points. At
March 31, 2014
, a 50 basis point increase in mortgage interest rates is expected to increase the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by
$3.3 million
. A 50 basis point decrease in mortgage interest rates is expected to decrease the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by
$3.6 million
. In the model, changes in the value of servicing rights due to changes in interest rates assume stable relationships between residential mortgage rates and prepayment speeds. Changes in market conditions can cause variations from these assumptions. These factors and others may cause changes in the value of our mortgage servicing rights to differ from our expectations.
The aging status of our mortgage loans serviced for others by investor at
March 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 59
Days
60 to 89
Days
90 Days or More
Total
FHLMC
$
4,572,606
$
30,870
$
11,860
$
31,729
$
4,647,065
FNMA
4,338,847
19,954
6,469
21,933
4,387,203
GNMA
4,475,395
99,668
26,366
12,616
4,614,045
Other
384,507
5,849
1,877
5,096
397,329
Total
$
13,771,355
$
156,341
$
46,572
$
71,374
$
14,045,642
The Company has off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans sold to U.S. government agencies with recourse prior to 2008 under various community development programs. These loans consist of first lien, fixed-rate residential mortgage loans underwritten to standards approved by the agencies including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties. However, these loans have a higher risk of delinquency and loss given default than traditional residential mortgage loans. The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse other than obligations under standard representations and warranties. The recourse obligation relates to loan performance for the life of the loan and the Company is obligated to repurchase the loan at the time of foreclosure for the unpaid principal balance plus unpaid interest. The principal balance of residential mortgage loans sold subject to recourse obligations totaled
$187 million
at
March 31, 2014
,
$191 million
at
December 31, 2013
and
$220 million
at
March 31, 2013
. A separate accrual for these off-balance sheet commitments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets totaling
$8.8 million
at
March 31, 2014
,
$9 million
at
December 31, 2013
and
$10 million
at
March 31, 2013
. At
March 31, 2014
, approximately
3%
of the loans sold with recourse with an outstanding principal balance of
$5.9 million
were either delinquent more than 90 days, in bankruptcy or in foreclosure and
4%
with an outstanding balance of
$7.7 million
were past due 30 to 89 days. The provision for credit losses on loans sold with recourse is included in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
-
102
-
The activity in the allowance for losses on loans sold with recourse included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Beginning balance
$
9,041
$
11,359
Provision for recourse losses
(14
)
(761
)
Loans charged off, net
(224
)
(523
)
Ending balance
$
8,803
$
10,075
The Company also has an off-balance sheet obligation to repurchase or provide indemnification for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements. The Company has established an accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties that is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The level of repurchases and indemnifications related to standard representations and warranties has remained low. The Company repurchased
11
loans from the agencies for
$1.3 million
during the
first quarter of 2014
and had
no
related losses. There were
seven
indemnifications on loans paid during the
first quarter of 2014
. Losses recognized on indemnifications were insignificant.
A summary of unresolved deficiency requests from the agencies follows (in thousands, except for number of unresolved deficiency requests):
March 31,
2014
March 31,
2013
Number of unresolved deficiency requests
647
430
Aggregate outstanding principal balance subject to unresolved deficiency requests
$
81,909
$
50,861
Unpaid principal balance subject to indemnification by the Company
1,561
1,414
The activity in the accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases and indemnifications under representations and warranties is summarized as follows (in thousands).
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Beginning balance
$
8,845
$
5,291
Provision for repurchase losses
(842
)
976
Losses on repurchases and indemnifications, net
(126
)
(390
)
Ending balance
$
7,877
$
5,877
(
7
)
Employee Benefits
BOK Financial has sponsored a defined benefit Pension Plan for all employees who satisfied certain age and service requirements. Pension Plan benefits were curtailed as of April 1, 2006. The Company recognized periodic pension expense of
$149 thousand
and
$500 thousand
for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
, respectively. The Company made no Pension Plan contributions during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
.
No
minimum contribution is required for 2014.
-
103
-
(
8
)
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Litigation Contingencies
As a member of Visa, BOK Financial is obligated for a proportionate share of certain covered litigation losses incurred by Visa under a retrospective responsibility plan. A contingent liability was recognized for the Company’s share of Visa’s covered litigation liabilities. Visa funded an escrow account to cover litigation claims, including covered litigation losses under the retrospective responsibility plan, with proceeds from its initial public offering in 2008 and from available cash.
BOK Financial currently owns
251,837
Visa Class B shares which are convertible into Visa Class A shares after the final settlement of all covered litigation. Class B shares may be diluted in the future if the escrow fund is not adequate to cover future covered litigation costs. Therefore, no value has been currently assigned to the Class B shares and no value may be assigned until the Class B shares are converted into a known number of Class A shares.
In July 2012, Visa announced it had reached an agreement in principle to resolve pending litigation and provide for settlement payments from the previously funded litigation escrow account. In conjunction with this agreement, Visa deposited an additional
$150 million
to the litigation escrow account which reduced the exchange rate to approximately
0.4206
Class A shares for each Class B share.
In the ordinary course of business, BOK Financial and its subsidiaries are subject to legal actions and complaints. Management believes, based upon the opinion of counsel, that the actions and liability or loss, if any, resulting from the final outcomes of the proceedings, will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Alternative Investment Commitments
The Company sponsors two private equity funds and invests in several tax credit entities and other funds as permitted by banking regulations. Consolidation of these investments is based on the variable interest model determined by the nature of the entity. Variable interest entities are generally defined as entities that either do not have sufficient equity to finance their activities without support from other parties or whose equity investors lack a controlling financial interest. Variable interest entities are consolidated based on the determination that the Company is the primary beneficiary including the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest or the right to receive benefits of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
BOKF Equity, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, is the general partner of
two
consolidated private equity funds (“the Funds”). The Funds provide alternative investment opportunities to certain customers, some of which are related parties, through unaffiliated limited partnerships. These unaffiliated limited partnerships generally invest in distressed assets, asset buy-outs or venture capital companies. As general partner, BOKF Equity, LLC has the power to direct activities that most significantly affect the Funds' performance and contingent obligations to make additional investments totaling
$5.9 million
at
March 31, 2014
. Substantially all of the obligations are offset by limited partner commitments. The Company does not accrue its contingent liability to fund investments. The Volcker Rule in Title VI of the Dodd-Frank Act will limit both the amount and structure of these types of investments.
Consolidated tax credit investment entities represent the Company's interest in entities earning federal new market tax credits related to qualifying loans. The Company has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance of the entity including being the primary beneficiary of or the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
The Company also has interests in various unrelated alternative investments generally consisting of unconsolidated limited partnership interests in or loans to entities for which investment return is primarily in the form of tax credits or that invest in distressed real estate loans and properties, energy development, venture capital and other activities. The Company is prohibited by banking regulations from controlling or actively managing the activities of these investments and the Company's maximum exposure to loss is restricted to its investment balance. The Company's obligation to fund alternative investments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
104
-
A summary of consolidated and unconsolidated alternative investments as of
March 31, 2014
,
December 31, 2013
and
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2014
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
27,466
$
—
$
—
$
22,979
Tax credit entities
10,000
13,292
—
10,964
9,869
Other
—
7,070
—
—
1,826
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
47,828
$
—
$
10,964
$
34,674
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
19,787
$
88,301
$
24,826
$
—
$
—
Other
—
5,593
1,657
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
19,787
$
93,894
$
26,483
$
—
$
—
December 31, 2013
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
27,341
$
—
$
—
$
23,036
Tax credit entities
10,000
13,448
—
10,964
9,869
Other
—
9,178
—
—
2,019
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
49,967
$
—
$
10,964
$
34,924
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
27,319
$
90,260
$
35,776
$
—
$
—
Other
—
9,257
1,681
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
27,319
$
99,517
$
37,457
$
—
$
—
March 31, 2013
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
29,216
$
—
$
—
$
24,182
Tax credit entities
10,000
13,836
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
8,838
—
—
1,752
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
51,890
$
—
$
10,964
$
35,934
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
28,100
$
80,788
$
40,400
$
—
$
—
Other
—
9,293
1,775
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
28,100
$
90,081
$
42,175
$
—
$
—
-
105
-
Other Commitments and Contingencies
At
March 31, 2014
, Cavanal Hill Funds’ assets included
$937 million
of U.S. Treasury,
$1.2 billion
of cash management and
$285 million
of tax-free money market funds. Assets of these funds consist of highly-rated, short-term obligations of the U.S. Treasury, corporate issuers and U.S. states and municipalities. The net asset value of units in these funds was
$1.00
at
March 31, 2014
. An investment in these funds is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or guaranteed by BOK Financial or any of its subsidiaries. BOK Financial may, but is not obligated to purchase assets from these funds to maintain the net asset value at
$1.00
. No assets were purchased from the funds in
2014
or
2013
.
Cottonwood Valley Ventures, Inc. (“CVV, Inc.”), an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of BOK Financial, is being audited by the Oklahoma Tax Commission (“OTC”) for tax years 2007 through 2009. CVV, Inc. is a qualified venture capital company under the applicable Oklahoma statute. As authorized by the statute, CVV, Inc. guarantees transferable Oklahoma state income tax credits by providing direct debt financing to private companies which qualify as statutory business ventures. Due to certain statutory limitations on utilization of such credits, CVV, Inc. must sell the majority of the credits to provide the economic incentives provided for by the statute. During the third quarter of 2012, CVV, Inc. and credit purchasers settled the assessment related to the 2008 tax credits disallowed with no material adverse impact to the consolidated financial statements. Management does not anticipate that the remaining issue under audit will have a material adverse impact to the consolidated financial statements.
The Company agreed to guarantee rents totaling
$29 million
through September of 2017 to the City of Tulsa as owner of a building immediately adjacent to the Bank’s main office for space currently rented by third-party tenants in the building. All rent payments are current. Remaining guaranteed rents totaled
$10 million
at
March 31, 2014
. Current leases expire or are subject to lessee termination options in 2014. Our obligation under the agreement would be affected by lessee decisions to exercise these options. In return for this guarantee, the Company will receive
80%
of net cash flow as defined in an agreement with the City of Tulsa through September 2017 from rental of space that was vacant at the inception of the agreement. The maximum amount that the Company may receive under this agreement is
$4.5 million
.
The Company has agreed to purchase approximately
$13 million
of Oklahoma income tax credits from certain operators of zero emission power facilities during 2014 related to power produced during 2013. Tax credits are generated based on power sold to unrelated third parties and are transferable for a period of ten years following the year of creation. Tax credits will be sold to qualifying taxpayers as BOK Financial is limited by statute on the amount of credits that may be utilized. Oklahoma statutes were amended in May 2013, so that beginning in the year 2014, transferable credits will no longer be generated by zero emission power facilities. Prior to the amended statute, the Company anticipated credits would be purchased through 2022 under long term contracts with the producers. The agreements contained provisions that they may be terminated in the event of changes in federal law or Oklahoma statutes invalidating the tax credits or their transferability.
-
106
-
(
9
)
Shareholders' Equity
On
April 29, 2014
, the Company declared a a quarterly cash dividend of
$0.40
per common share on or about
May 30, 2014
to shareholders of record as of
May 16, 2014
.
Dividends declared were
$0.40
per share during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2014
and
$0.38
per share during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
AOCI includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale ("AFS") securities and non-credit related unrealized losses on AFS securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment has been recorded in earnings. AOCI also includes unrealized gains on AFS securities that were transferred from AFS to investment securities in the third quarter of 2011. Such amounts are being amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related amortization of premium on the transferred securities. Unrealized losses on employee benefit plans will be reclassified into income as pension plan costs are recognized over the remaining service period of plan participants. Accumulated losses on the interest rate lock hedge of the 2005 subordinated debt issuance are being reclassified into income over the ten-year life of the debt. Gains and losses in AOCI are net of deferred income taxes.
A rollforward of the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is included as follows (in thousands):
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Available for Sale Securities
Investment Securities Transferred from AFS
Employee Benefit Plans
Loss on Effective Cash Flow Hedges
Total
Balance, December 31, 2012
$
155,553
$
3,078
$
(8,296
)
$
(415
)
$
149,920
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
(21,359
)
—
—
—
(21,359
)
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(1,148
)
—
—
(1,148
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
—
—
—
52
52
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
247
—
—
—
247
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(4,855
)
—
—
—
(4,855
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before income taxes
(25,967
)
(1,148
)
—
52
(27,063
)
Federal and state income taxes
1
10,100
446
—
(20
)
10,526
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
(15,867
)
(702
)
—
32
(16,537
)
Balance, March 31, 2013
$
139,686
$
2,376
$
(8,296
)
$
(383
)
$
133,383
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
(23,175
)
$
1,118
$
(3,311
)
$
(255
)
$
(25,623
)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses)
54,615
—
(2
)
—
54,613
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(403
)
—
—
(403
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
—
—
—
83
83
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(1,240
)
—
—
—
(1,240
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before income taxes
53,375
(403
)
(2
)
83
53,053
Federal and state income taxes
1
(20,762
)
158
1
(32
)
(20,635
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
32,613
(245
)
(1
)
51
32,418
Balance, March 31, 2014
$
9,438
$
873
$
(3,312
)
$
(204
)
$
6,795
1
Calculated using a 39% effective tax rate.
-
107
-
(
10
)
Earnings Per Share
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Numerator:
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
76,590
$
87,964
Less: Earnings allocated to participating securities
698
971
Numerator for basic earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
75,892
86,993
Effect of reallocating undistributed earnings of participating securities
1
5
Numerator for diluted earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
$
75,893
$
86,998
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding
68,899,746
68,569,475
Less: Participating securities included in weighted average shares outstanding
626,061
754,925
Denominator for basic earnings per common share
68,273,685
67,814,550
Dilutive effect of employee stock compensation plans
1
162,793
225,630
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share
68,436,478
68,040,180
Basic earnings per share
$
1.11
$
1.28
Diluted earnings per share
$
1.11
$
1.28
1
Excludes employee stock options with exercise prices greater than current market price.
—
87,377
-
108
-
(
11
)
Reportable Segments
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
91,009
$
24,657
$
5,828
$
41,148
$
162,642
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(8,857
)
4,193
$
4,683
(19
)
—
Net interest revenue
82,152
28,850
10,511
41,129
162,642
Provision for credit losses
(3,312
)
861
49
2,402
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
85,464
27,989
10,462
38,727
162,642
Other operating revenue
40,689
43,411
54,261
(1,355
)
137,006
Other operating expense
49,389
41,844
49,248
44,623
185,104
Net direct contribution
76,764
29,556
15,475
(7,251
)
114,544
Corporate expense allocations
17,285
15,839
11,422
(44,546
)
—
Net income before taxes
59,479
13,717
4,053
37,295
114,544
Federal and state income taxes
23,137
5,336
1,577
7,451
37,501
Net income
36,342
8,381
2,476
29,844
77,043
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
453
453
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
36,342
$
8,381
$
2,476
$
29,391
$
76,590
Average assets
$
10,956,107
$
5,615,816
$
4,621,817
$
6,045,028
$
27,238,768
Average invested capital
934,328
285,086
202,191
1,683,469
3,105,074
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.35
%
0.61
%
0.22
%
1.14
%
Return on average invested capital
15.77
%
11.92
%
4.97
%
10.00
%
Efficiency ratio
39.67
%
52.22
%
75.42
%
59.69
%
-
109
-
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
90,882
$
24,095
$
6,480
$
49,995
$
171,452
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(9,145
)
5,483
5,295
(1,633
)
—
Net interest revenue
81,737
29,578
11,775
48,362
171,452
Provision for credit losses
1,021
930
519
(10,470
)
(8,000
)
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
80,716
28,648
11,256
58,832
179,452
Other operating revenue
41,451
59,799
51,490
7,945
160,685
Other operating expense
46,661
45,008
47,122
65,191
203,982
Net direct contribution
75,506
43,439
15,624
1,586
136,155
Corporate expense allocations
17,999
14,169
12,540
(44,708
)
—
Net income before taxes
57,507
29,270
3,084
46,294
136,155
Federal and state income taxes
22,370
11,386
1,200
12,140
47,096
Net income
35,137
17,884
1,884
34,154
89,059
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
1,095
1,095
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
35,137
$
17,884
$
1,884
$
33,059
$
87,964
Average assets
$
10,629,342
$
5,723,956
$
4,687,067
$
6,473,066
$
27,513,431
Average invested capital
890,844
297,073
202,313
1,607,609
2,997,839
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.34
%
1.27
%
0.16
%
1.30
%
Return on average invested capital
16.00
%
24.41
%
3.78
%
11.90
%
Efficiency ratio
37.82
%
46.58
%
73.55
%
61.04
%
-
110
-
(
12
)
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined by applicable accounting guidance as the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market for the given asset or liability at the measurement date based on market conditions at that date. Certain assets and liabilities are recorded in the Company’s financial statements at fair value. Some are recorded on a recurring basis and some on a non-recurring basis.
For some assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might be available. For other assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might not be available. A hierarchy for fair value has been established which categorizes into three levels the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels are as follows:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities (Level 1) - fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) - Fair value is based on significant other observable inputs which are generally determined based on a single price for each financial instrument provided to us by an applicable third-party pricing service and is based on one or more of the following:
•
Quoted prices for similar, but not identical, assets or liabilities in active markets;
•
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
•
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, such as interest rate and yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates;
•
Other inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market inputs.
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) - Fair value is based upon model-based valuation techniques for which at least one significant assumption is not observable in the market.
Transfers between levels are recognized as of the end of the reporting period. There were no transfers in or out of quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments, significant other observable inputs or significant unobservable inputs during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
, respectively.
The underlying methods used by the third-party pricing services are considered in determining the primary inputs used to determine fair values. Management has evaluated the methodologies employed by the third-party pricing services by comparing the price provided by the pricing service with other sources, including brokers' quotes, sales or purchases of similar instruments and discounted cash flows to establish a basis for reliance on the pricing service values. Significant differences between the pricing service provided value and other sources are discussed with the pricing service to understand the basis for their values. Based on all observable inputs, management may adjust prices obtained from third-party pricing services to more appropriately reflect the prices that would be received to sell assets or paid to transfer liabilities in orderly transactions in the current market. No significant adjustments were made to prices provided by third-party pricing services at
March 31, 2014
,
December 31, 2013
or
March 31, 2013
.
-
111
-
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis is as follows as of
March 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
28,588
$
—
$
28,588
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
23,595
—
23,595
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
27,280
—
27,280
—
Other trading securities
7,108
—
7,108
—
Total trading securities
86,571
—
86,571
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,034
1,034
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
70,065
—
54,542
15,523
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
7,475,569
—
7,475,569
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
189,248
—
189,248
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,123,762
—
2,123,762
—
Other debt securities
35,119
—
30,407
4,712
Perpetual preferred stock
24,281
—
24,281
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
14,645
—
14,645
—
Total available for sale securities
9,933,723
1,034
9,912,454
20,235
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
156,525
—
156,525
—
Other securities
4,359
—
4,359
—
Total fair value option securities
160,884
—
160,884
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
226,512
—
226,512
—
Mortgage servicing rights
1
153,774
—
—
153,774
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
218,507
1,363
217,144
—
Other assets – private equity funds
27,466
—
—
27,466
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
185,499
—
185,499
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts in asset positions that were valued based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded energy and interest rate derivative contacts, net of cash margin. Derivative contacts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active market for identical instruments are exchange-traded energy, agricultural and interest rate derivative contracts that were fully offset by cash margin.
-
112
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis is as follows as of
December 31, 2013
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
34,120
$
—
$
34,120
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
21,011
—
21,011
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
27,350
—
27,350
—
Other trading securities
9,135
—
9,135
—
Total trading securities
91,616
—
91,616
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,042
1,042
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
73,775
—
55,970
17,805
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
7,716,010
—
7,716,010
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
221,099
—
221,099
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,055,804
—
2,055,804
—
Other debt securities
35,241
—
30,529
4,712
Perpetual preferred stock
22,863
—
22,863
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
21,328
—
17,121
4,207
Total available for sale securities
10,147,162
1,042
10,119,396
26,724
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
157,431
—
157,431
—
Other securities
9,694
—
9,694
—
Total fair value option securities
167,125
—
167,125
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
200,546
—
200,546
—
Mortgage servicing rights
1
153,333
—
—
153,333
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
265,012
2,712
262,300
—
Other assets – private equity funds
27,341
—
—
27,341
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
247,185
—
247,185
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded energy derivative contacts, net of cash margin.
-
113
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis is as follows as of
March 31, 2013
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
55,358
$
—
$
55,358
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
33,106
—
33,106
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
90,710
—
90,710
—
Other trading securities
27,424
—
27,424
—
Total trading securities
206,598
—
206,598
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,000
1,000
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
85,447
—
46,440
39,007
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
9,165,212
—
9,165,212
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
316,208
—
316,208
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,405,346
—
1,405,346
—
Other debt securities
36,079
—
30,886
5,193
Perpetual preferred stock
26,832
—
26,832
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
23,021
4,571
15,978
2,472
Total available for sale securities
11,059,145
5,571
11,006,902
46,672
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
208,900
—
208,900
—
Other securities
1,292
—
1,292
—
Total fair value option securities
210,192
—
210,192
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
286,211
—
286,211
—
Mortgage servicing rights
1
109,840
—
—
109,840
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
320,473
457
320,016
—
Other assets – private equity funds
29,216
—
—
29,216
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin
2
251,836
—
251,836
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded energy and agricultural derivative contacts, net of cash margin.
-
114
-
Following is a description of the Company's valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:
Securities
The fair values of trading, available for sale and fair value option securities are based on quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets, when available. If quoted prices for identical instruments are not available, fair values are based on significant other observable inputs such as quoted prices of comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds and loss severities.
The fair value of certain available for sale municipal and other debt securities may be based on significant unobservable inputs. These significant unobservable inputs include limited observed trades, projected cash flows, current credit rating of the issuers and, when applicable, the insurers of the debt and observed trades of similar debt. Discount rates are primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads on comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies adjusted for a lack of trading volume. Significant unobservable inputs are developed by investment securities professionals involved in the active trading of similar securities. A summary of significant inputs used to value these securities follows. A management committee composed of senior members from the Company's Capital Markets, Risk Management and Finance departments assess the appropriateness of these inputs monthly.
Derivatives
All derivative instruments are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. Fair values for exchange-traded contracts are based on quoted prices. Fair values for over-the-counter interest rate, commodity and foreign exchange contracts are based on valuations provided either by third-party dealers in the contracts, quotes provided by independent pricing services, or a third-party provided pricing model that uses significant other observable market inputs.
Credit risk is considered in determining the fair value of derivative instruments. Management determines fair value adjustments based on various risk factors including but not limited to counterparty credit rating or equivalent loan grading, derivative contract notional size, price volatility of the underlying commodity, duration of the derivative contracts and expected loss severity. Expected loss severity is based on historical losses for similarly risk graded commercial loan customers. Decreases in counterparty credit rating or grading and increases in price volatility and expected loss severity all tend to increase the credit quality adjustment which reduces the fair value of asset contracts. The reduction in fair value is recognized in earnings during the current period.
We also consider our own credit risk in determining the fair value of derivative contracts. Changes in our credit rating would affect the fair value of our derivative liabilities. In the event of a credit downgrade, the fair value of our derivative liabilities would increase. The change in the fair value would be recognized in earnings in the current period.
Residential Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
Residential mortgage loans held for sale are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. The fair values of residential mortgage loans held for sale are based upon quoted market prices of such loans sold in securitization transactions, including related unfunded loan commitments.
Other Assets - Private Equity Funds
The fair value of the portfolio investments of the Company's two private equity funds are based upon net asset value reported by the underlying funds, as adjusted by the general partner when necessary to represent the price that would be received to sell the assets. The Company's private equity funds provide customers alternative investment opportunities as limited partners of the funds. As fund of funds, the private equity funds invest in other limited partnerships or limited liability companies that invest substantially all of their assets in U.S. companies pursuing diversified investment strategies including early-stage venture capital, distressed securities and corporate or asset buy-outs. Private equity fund assets are long-term, illiquid investments. No secondary market exists for these assets. The private equity funds typically invest in funds that provide no redemption rights to investors. The fair value of the private equity investments may only be realized through cash distributions from the underlying funds.
-
115
-
The following represents the changes for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Equity securities and mutual funds
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
17,805
$
4,712
$
4,207
$
27,341
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
—
—
—
—
Purchases and capital calls
—
—
—
205
Redemptions and distributions
(2,322
)
—
—
(1,105
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
Gain on other assets, net
—
—
—
1,025
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(78
)
—
—
—
Other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
—
—
—
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
—
(2,420
)
—
Other comprehensive gain (loss)
118
—
(1,787
)
—
Balance, March 31, 2014
$
15,523
$
4,712
$
—
$
27,466
The following represents the changes for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Equity securities and mutual funds
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, December 31, 2012
$
40,702
$
5,399
$
2,161
$
28,169
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
—
—
—
—
Purchases, and capital calls
—
—
—
492
Redemptions and distributions
(98
)
—
—
(830
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings
Gain on other assets, net
—
—
—
1,385
Gain on available for sale securities, net
—
—
—
—
Other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
—
—
—
Other comprehensive (loss)
(1,597
)
(206
)
311
—
Balance, March 31, 2013
$
39,007
$
5,193
$
2,472
$
29,216
-
116
-
A summary of quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
16,295
$
16,224
$
15,523
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
4.95%-5.25% (5.13%)
2
95.05%-95.49% (95.26%)
3
Other debt securities
4,900
4,900
4,712
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.46%-5.66% (5.63%)
4
96.16% (96.16%)
3
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
27,466
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
468
to
515
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
-
117
-
The fair value of these securities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs are sensitive primarily to changes in interest rate spreads. At
March 31, 2014
, for tax-exempt securities rated investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating agencies, a 100 basis point increase in the spreads over average yields for comparable securities would result in an additional decrease in the fair value of
$150 thousand
. For taxable securities rated investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating agencies, a 100 basis point increase in the spreads over average yield for comparable securities would result in an additional decrease in the fair value of
$45 thousand
. For municipal and other tax-exempt securities rated below investment grade by at least one of the nationally-recognized rating agencies, a 100 basis point increase in the spread over average yields for comparable securities would significantly change the fair value of these securities.
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
December 31, 2013
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
18,695
$
18,624
$
17,805
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
4.97%-5.27% (5.16%)
2
95.02%-95.50% (95.24%)
3
Other debt securities
4,900
4,900
4,712
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.67% (5.67%)
4
96.16% (96.16%)
3
Equity securities and mutual funds
N/A
2,420
4,207
Publicly announced preliminary purchase price information from acquirer.
Discount for settlement uncertainty.
N/A
5
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
27,341
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
467
to
518
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
5
Fair value of shares of a smaller privately-held financial institution were valued using preliminary announced purchase information by a publicly-traded acquirer.
-
118
-
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2013
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
6
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
Investment grade
$
28,470
$
28,374
$
27,120
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.00%-5.50% (5.25%)
2
95.01%-95.59% (95.26%)
3
Below investment grade
17,000
12,384
11,887
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
8.80%-11.20% (9.54%)
4
69.86%-70.04% (69.92%)
3
Total municipal and other tax-exempt securities
45,470
40,758
39,007
Other debt securities
5,400
5,400
5,193
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.44%-5.71% (5.68%)
5
96.16% (96.16%)
3
Equity securities and mutual funds
N/A
2,420
2,472
Tangible book value per share of publicly traded financial institutions of similar size, less liquidity discount.
Peer group tangible book per share and liquidity discount.
N/A
7
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
29,216
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
458
to
519
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value
4
Interest rate yields determined using a spread of
700
basis points over comparable municipal securities of varying durations.
5
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
6
Amortized cost reduced by other-than-temporary impairments recorded in earnings. See Note 2 for additional discussion.
7
Fair value of shares of a smaller privately-held financial institution were valued using the tangible book value per share of similarly sized financial institutions within the immediate geographical market with a discount of
20%
due to the liquidity of the shares.
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include collateral for certain impaired loans and real property and other assets acquired to satisfy loans, which are based primarily on comparisons to completed sales of similar assets.
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
March 31, 2014
for which the fair value was adjusted during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2014
:
Fair Value Adjustments for the
Carrying Value at March 31, 2014
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
3,015
$
1,541
$
953
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
4,833
—
—
1,251
-
119
-
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
March 31, 2013
for which the fair value was adjusted during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2013
:
Fair Value Adjustments for the
Carrying Value at March 31, 2013
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
14,448
$
2,197
$
7,485
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
5,166
607
—
661
The fair value of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets and the related fair value adjustments are generally based on unadjusted third-party appraisals. Our appraisal review policies require appraised values to be supported by observed inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Appraisals that are not based on observable inputs or that require significant adjustments or fair value measurements that are not based on third-party appraisals are considered to be based on significant unobservable inputs. Non-recurring fair value measurements of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets based on significant unobservable inputs are generally due to estimates of current fair values between appraisal dates. Significant unobservable inputs include listing prices for the same or comparable assets, uncorroborated expert opinions or management's knowledge of the collateral or industry. These inputs are developed by asset management and workout professionals and approved by senior Credit Administration executives.
A summary of quantitative information about Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans
$
1,541
Appraised value, as adjusted
Broker quotes and management's knowledge of industry and collateral.
N/A
A summary of quantitative information about Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2013
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans
$
2,197
Appraised value, as adjusted
Broker quotes and management's knowledge of industry and collateral.
N/A
Real estate and other repossessed assets
607
Listing value, less cost to sell
Marketability adjustments off appraised value
73%-85% (77%)
1
1
Marketability adjustments include consideration of estimated costs to sell which is approximately
15%
of fair value.
-
120
-
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
March 31, 2014
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and due from banks
$
645,435
$
645,435
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
708,571
708,571
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
28,588
28,588
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
23,595
23,595
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
27,280
27,280
Other trading securities
7,108
7,108
Total trading securities
86,571
86,571
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
440,303
441,532
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
45,917
47,834
Other debt securities
182,756
195,697
Total investment securities
668,976
685,063
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,034
1,034
Municipal and other tax-exempt
70,065
70,065
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
7,475,569
7,475,569
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
189,248
189,248
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,123,762
2,123,762
Other debt securities
35,119
35,119
Perpetual preferred stock
24,281
24,281
Equity securities and mutual funds
14,645
14,645
Total available for sale securities
9,933,723
9,933,723
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
156,525
156,525
Other securities
4,359
4,359
Total fair value option securities
160,884
160,884
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
226,512
226,512
Loans:
Commercial
8,051,706
0.15% - 30.00%
0.52
0.55% - 4.28%
7,941,638
Commercial real estate
2,631,407
0.38% - 18.00%
0.74
1.15% - 3.54%
2,609,622
Residential mortgage
2,018,675
0.01% - 18.00%
2.60
0.57% - 4.54%
2,040,336
Consumer
376,066
0.38% - 21.00%
0.50
1.14% - 3.80%
370,885
Total loans
13,077,854
12,962,481
Allowance for loan losses
(188,318
)
—
Net loans
12,889,536
12,962,481
Mortgage servicing rights
153,774
153,774
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
218,507
218,507
Other assets – private equity funds
27,466
27,466
Deposits with no stated maturity
17,727,539
17,727,539
Time deposits
2,662,174
0.03% - 9.64%
2.08
0.74% - 1.32%
2,664,770
Other borrowed funds
2,974,979
0.23% - 4.50%
0.11
0.06% - 2.62%
2,960,177
Subordinated debentures
347,846
0.95% - 5.00%
2.40
2.21
%
344,717
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
185,499
185,499
-
121
-
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
December 31, 2013
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and due from banks
$
512,931
$
512,931
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
574,282
574,282
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
34,120
34,120
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
21,011
21,011
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
27,350
27,350
Other trading securities
9,135
9,135
Total trading securities
91,616
91,616
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
440,187
439,870
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
50,182
51,864
Other debt securities
187,509
195,393
Total investment securities
677,878
687,127
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,042
1,042
Municipal and other tax-exempt
73,775
73,775
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
7,716,010
7,716,010
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
221,099
221,099
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,055,804
2,055,804
Other debt securities
35,241
35,241
Perpetual preferred stock
22,863
22,863
Equity securities and mutual funds
21,328
21,328
Total available for sale securities
10,147,162
10,147,162
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
157,431
157,431
Other securities
9,694
9,694
Total fair value option securities
167,125
167,125
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
200,546
200,546
Loans:
Commercial
7,943,221
0.04% - 30.00%
0.49
0.48% - 4.33%
7,835,325
Commercial real estate
2,415,353
0.38% - 18.00%
0.78
1.21% - 3.49%
2,394,443
Residential mortgage
2,052,026
0.38% - 18.00%
2.63
0.59% - 4.73%
2,068,690
Consumer
381,664
0.38% - 21.00%
0.55
1.22% - 3.75%
375,962
Total loans
12,792,264
12,674,420
Allowance for loan losses
(185,396
)
—
Net loans
12,606,868
12,674,420
Mortgage servicing rights
153,333
153,333
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
265,012
265,012
Other assets – private equity funds
27,341
27,341
Deposits with no stated maturity
17,573,334
17,573,334
Time deposits
2,695,993
0.01% - 9.64%
2.12
0.75% - 1.33%
2,697,290
Other borrowed funds
2,721,888
0.25% - 4.78%
0.03
0.08% - 2.64%
2,693,788
Subordinated debentures
347,802
0.95% - 5.00%
2.63
2.22
%
344,783
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
247,185
247,185
-
122
-
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
March 31, 2013
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and due from banks
$
458,471
$
458,471
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
487,146
487,146
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
55,358
55,358
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
33,106
33,106
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
90,710
90,710
Other trading securities
27,424
27,424
Total trading securities
206,598
206,598
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
339,003
341,940
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
72,968
76,851
Other debt securities
177,300
196,403
Total investment securities
589,271
615,194
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,000
1,000
Municipal and other tax-exempt
85,447
85,447
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
9,165,212
9,165,212
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
316,208
316,208
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,405,346
1,405,346
Other debt securities
36,079
36,079
Perpetual preferred stock
26,832
26,832
Equity securities and mutual funds
23,021
23,021
Total available for sale securities
11,059,145
11,059,145
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
208,900
208,900
Other securities
1,292
1,292
Total fair value option securities
210,192
210,192
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
286,211
286,211
Loans:
Commercial
7,418,305
0.25% - 30.00%
0.66
0.55% - 3.69%
7,372,375
Commercial real estate
2,285,160
0.38% - 18.00%
0.84
1.19% - 3.21%
2,266,433
Residential mortgage
2,012,450
0.38% - 18.00%
3.53
0.74% - 3.29%
2,062,801
Consumer
377,649
0.38% - 21.00%
0.31
1.28% - 3.53%
371,771
Total loans
12,093,564
12,073,380
Allowance for loan losses
(205,965
)
—
Net loans
11,887,599
12,073,380
Mortgage servicing rights
109,840
109,840
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
320,473
320,473
Other assets – private equity funds
29,216
29,216
Deposits with no stated maturity
16,960,237
16,960,237
Time deposits
2,900,054
0.03% - 9.64%
2.14
0.78% - 1.15%
2,958,570
Other borrowed funds
3,393,416
0.13% - 5.25%
—
0.13% - 2.67%
3,398,902
Subordinated debentures
347,674
0.98% - 5.00%
3.33
2.22
%
345,527
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
251,836
251,836
-
123
-
Because no market exists for certain of these financial instruments and management does not intend to sell these financial instruments, the fair values shown in the tables above may not represent values at which the respective financial instruments could be sold individually or in the aggregate at the given reporting date.
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair value of these financial instruments:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The book value reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash and short-term instruments approximates those assets’ fair values.
Securities
The fair values of securities are generally based on Significant Other Observable Inputs such as quoted prices for comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds and loss severities.
Loans
The fair value of loans, excluding loans held for sale, are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates and credit and liquidity spreads currently being offered for loans with similar remaining terms to maturity and risk, adjusted for the impact of interest rate floors and ceilings which are classified as Significant Unobservable Inputs. The fair values of loans were estimated to approximate their discounted cash flows less loan loss allowances allocated to these loans of
$161 million
at
March 31, 2014
,
$157 million
at
December 31, 2013
and
$163 million
at
March 31, 2013
.
Deposits
The fair values of time deposits are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar transactions which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs. Estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, which includes demand deposits, transaction deposits, money market deposits and savings accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. Although market premiums paid reflect an additional value for these low cost deposits, adjusting fair value for the expected benefit of these deposits is prohibited. Accordingly, the positive effect of such deposits is not included in the tables above.
Other Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures
The fair values of these instruments are based upon discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar instruments which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs.
Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
The fair values of commercial loan commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements. The fair values of these off-balance sheet instruments were not significant at
March 31, 2014
,
December 31, 2013
or
March 31, 2013
.
Fair Value Election
As more fully disclosed in Note
2
and Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has elected to carry all residential mortgage-backed securities which have been designated as economic hedges against changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, certain corporate debt securities economically hedged by derivative contracts to manage interest rate risk and all residential mortgage loans originated for sale at fair value. Changes in the fair value of these financial instruments are recognized in earnings.
-
124
-
(
13
)
Federal and State Income Taxes
The reconciliations of income (loss) attributable to continuing operations at the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to income tax expense are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Amount:
Federal statutory tax
$
40,090
$
47,654
Tax exempt revenue
(1,991
)
(1,742
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
2,870
3,378
Utilization of tax credits
(2,630
)
(1,722
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(768
)
(885
)
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
(427
)
—
Other, net
357
413
Total
$
37,501
$
47,096
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Percent of pretax income:
Federal statutory tax
35
%
35
%
Tax exempt revenue
(2
)
(1
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
3
3
Utilization of tax credits
(2
)
(1
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(1
)
(1
)
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
—
Other, net
—
—
Total
33
%
35
%
(
14
)
Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated events from the date of the consolidated financial statements on
March 31, 2014
through the issuance of those consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Other than as disclosed in Note
5
, no events were identified requiring recognition in and/or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.
-
125
-
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited
Consolidated Daily Average Balances, Average Yields and Rates
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Assets
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
549,473
$
265
0.20
%
$
559,918
$
258
0.18
%
Trading securities
92,409
531
2.85
%
127,011
472
1.73
%
Investment securities
Taxable
232,646
3,282
5.64
%
238,306
3,424
5.75
%
Tax-exempt
439,110
1,830
1.67
%
434,416
1,772
1.66
%
Total investment securities
671,756
5,112
3.04
%
672,722
5,196
3.12
%
Available for sale securities
Taxable
9,980,069
47,255
1.90
%
10,322,624
48,295
1.89
%
Tax-exempt
96,873
735
3.11
%
112,186
751
2.74
%
Total available for sale securities
10,076,942
47,990
1.91
%
10,434,810
49,046
1.89
%
Fair value option securities
165,515
851
1.99
%
167,490
892
2.06
%
Restricted equity securities
85,234
997
4.68
%
123,009
1,555
5.06
%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
185,196
1,590
3.46
%
217,811
2,251
4.16
%
Loans
2
12,947,926
124,335
3.89
%
12,461,576
125,917
4.01
%
Less allowance for loan losses
(186,979
)
(193,309
)
Loans, net of allowance
12,760,947
124,335
3.95
%
12,268,267
125,917
4.07
%
Total earning assets
24,587,472
181,671
2.99
%
24,571,038
185,587
3.02
%
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
114,708
83,016
Cash and other assets
2,536,588
2,448,734
Total assets
$
27,238,768
$
27,102,788
Liabilities and equity
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
$
9,900,823
$
2,559
0.10
%
$
9,486,136
$
2,566
0.11
%
Savings
336,576
98
0.12
%
323,123
95
0.12
%
Time
2,686,041
10,329
1.56
%
2,710,019
10,587
1.55
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
12,923,440
12,986
0.41
%
12,519,278
13,248
0.42
%
Funds purchased
1,021,755
161
0.06
%
748,074
145
0.08
%
Repurchase agreements
773,127
151
0.08
%
752,286
105
0.06
%
Other borrowings
1,038,747
1,022
0.40
%
1,551,591
1,205
0.31
%
Subordinated debentures
347,824
2,158
2.52
%
347,781
2,173
2.48
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
16,104,893
16,478
0.41
%
15,919,010
16,876
0.42
%
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
7,312,076
7,356,063
Due on unsettled securities
116,295
152,078
Other liabilities
600,430
621,834
Total equity
3,105,074
3,053,803
Total liabilities and equity
$
27,238,768
$
27,102,788
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue
$
165,193
2.58
%
$
168,711
2.60
%
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue to Earning Assets
2.71
%
2.74
%
Less tax-equivalent adjustment
2,551
2,467
Net Interest Revenue
162,642
166,244
Reduction of allowance for credit losses
—
(11,400
)
Other operating revenue
137,006
147,015
Other operating expense
185,104
215,419
Income before taxes
114,544
109,240
Federal and state income tax
37,501
35,318
Net income before non-controlling interest
77,043
73,922
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
453
946
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
76,590
$
72,976
Earnings Per Average Common Share Equivalent:
Net income:
Basic
$
1.11
$
1.06
Diluted
$
1.11
$
1.06
Yield calculations are shown on a tax equivalent at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented.The yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income and the unrealized gains and losses. The yield calculation also include average loan balances for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are net of unearned income. Yield / rate calculations are generally based on the conventions that determine how interest income and expense is accrued.
-
126
-
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2013
June 30, 2013
March 31, 2013
Average Balance
Revenue /Expense
1
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
1
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
1
Yield / Rate
$
654,591
$
355
0.22
%
$
408,224
$
278
0.27
%
$
388,132
$
184
0.19
%
124,689
688
2.25
%
181,866
829
2.40
%
162,353
707
2.13
%
237,487
3,434
5.78
%
245,311
3,604
5.88
%
258,196
3,798
5.88
%
383,617
1,501
1.60
%
365,629
1,568
1.88
%
276,576
1,483
2.38
%
621,104
4,935
3.22
%
610,940
5,172
3.58
%
534,772
5,281
4.17
%
10,439,353
50,167
1.92
%
10,940,486
51,360
1.94
%
11,179,674
55,007
2.09
%
119,324
828
2.81
%
120,214
1,013
3.59
%
112,507
907
3.39
%
10,558,677
50,995
1.93
%
11,060,700
52,373
1.96
%
11,292,181
55,914
2.11
%
169,299
814
1.80
%
216,312
1,024
1.92
%
251,725
1,177
2.06
%
155,938
1,189
3.05
%
144,332
1,462
4.05
%
80,433
865
4.30
%
225,789
2,168
3.87
%
261,977
2,294
3.54
%
216,816
1,792
3.36
%
12,402,096
126,849
4.06
%
12,277,444
125,992
4.12
%
12,224,960
126,745
4.20
%
(201,616
)
(206,807
)
(214,017
)
12,200,480
126,849
4.13
%
12,070,637
125,992
4.19
%
12,010,943
126,745
4.27
%
24,710,567
187,993
3.03
%
24,954,988
189,424
3.10
%
24,937,355
192,665
3.21
%
90,014
135,964
178,561
2,454,151
2,568,372
2,397,515
$
27,254,732
$
27,659,324
$
27,513,431
$
9,276,136
$
2,681
0.11
%
$
9,504,128
$
2,762
0.12
%
$
9,836,204
$
3,146
0.13
%
317,912
107
0.13
%
315,421
120
0.15
%
296,319
120
0.16
%
2,742,970
10,738
1.55
%
2,818,533
11,027
1.57
%
2,913,999
11,615
1.62
%
12,337,018
13,526
0.43
%
12,638,082
13,909
0.44
%
13,046,522
14,881
0.46
%
776,356
134
0.07
%
789,302
205
0.10
%
1,155,983
364
0.13
%
799,175
123
0.06
%
819,373
129
0.06
%
878,679
146
0.07
%
2,175,747
1,547
0.28
%
2,172,417
1,442
0.27
%
863,360
1,044
0.49
%
347,737
2,209
2.52
%
347,695
2,200
2.54
%
347,654
2,159
2.52
%
16,436,033
17,539
0.42
%
16,766,869
17,885
0.43
%
16,292,198
18,594
0.46
%
7,110,079
6,888,983
7,002,046
111,998
330,926
665,175
631,699
644,892
556,173
2,964,923
3,027,654
2,997,839
$
27,254,732
$
27,659,324
$
27,513,431
$
170,454
2.61
%
$
171,539
2.67
%
$
174,071
2.75
%
2.75
%
2.80
%
2.90
%
2,565
2,647
2,619
167,889
168,892
171,452
(8,500
)
—
(8,000
)
143,432
163,340
160,685
210,298
210,921
203,982
109,523
121,311
136,155
33,461
41,423
47,096
76,062
79,888
89,059
324
(43
)
1,095
$
75,738
$
79,931
$
87,964
$
1.10
$
1.16
$
1.28
$
1.10
$
1.16
$
1.28
-
127
-
Quarterly Earnings Trends – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Interest revenue
$
179,120
$
183,120
$
185,428
$
186,777
$
190,046
Interest expense
16,478
16,876
17,539
17,885
18,594
Net interest revenue
162,642
166,244
167,889
168,892
171,452
Provision for credit losses
—
(11,400
)
(8,500
)
—
(8,000
)
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
162,642
177,644
176,389
168,892
179,452
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
29,516
28,515
32,338
32,874
31,751
Transaction card revenue
29,134
29,134
30,055
29,942
27,692
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
25,722
25,074
23,892
24,803
22,313
Deposit service charges and fees
22,689
23,440
24,742
23,962
22,966
Mortgage banking revenue
22,844
21,876
23,486
36,596
39,976
Bank-owned life insurance
2,106
2,285
2,408
2,236
3,226
Other revenue
8,852
12,048
8,314
8,760
9,140
Total fees and commissions
140,863
142,372
145,235
159,173
157,064
Gain (loss) on other assets, net
(4,264
)
651
(377
)
(1,666
)
467
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
968
(930
)
31
(2,527
)
(941
)
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
2,660
(2,805
)
(80
)
(9,156
)
(3,171
)
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(4,461
)
6,093
(346
)
14,315
2,658
Gain on available for sale securities, net
1,240
1,634
478
3,753
4,855
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
—
(1,436
)
(1,138
)
—
Portion of loss recognized in (reclassified from) other comprehensive income
—
—
(73
)
586
(247
)
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
—
—
(1,509
)
(552
)
(247
)
Total other operating revenue
137,006
147,015
143,432
163,340
160,685
Other operating expense
Personnel
104,433
125,662
125,799
128,110
125,654
Business promotion
5,841
6,020
5,355
5,770
5,453
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
2,420
—
2,062
—
—
Professional fees and services
7,565
10,003
7,183
8,381
6,985
Net occupancy and equipment
16,896
19,103
17,280
16,909
16,481
Insurance
4,541
4,394
3,939
4,044
3,745
Data processing and communications
27,135
28,196
25,695
26,734
25,450
Printing, postage and supplies
3,541
3,126
3,505
3,580
3,674
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
1,432
1,618
2,014
282
1,246
Amortization of intangible assets
816
842
835
875
876
Mortgage banking costs
3,634
7,071
8,753
7,910
7,354
Other expense
6,850
9,384
7,878
8,326
7,064
Total other operating expense
185,104
215,419
210,298
210,921
203,982
Net income before taxes
114,544
109,240
109,523
121,311
136,155
Federal and state income taxes
37,501
35,318
33,461
41,423
47,096
Net income before non-controlling interest
77,043
73,922
76,062
79,888
89,059
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
453
946
324
(43
)
1,095
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation
$
76,590
$
72,976
$
75,738
$
79,931
$
87,964
Earnings per share:
Basic
$1.11
$1.06
$1.10
$1.16
$1.28
Diluted
$1.11
$1.06
$1.10
$1.16
$1.28
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
68,273,685
68,095,254
68,049,179
67,993,822
67,814,550
Diluted
68,436,478
68,293,758
68,272,861
68,212,497
68,040,180
-
128
-
-
129
-
PART II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See discussion of legal proceedings at Note
8
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company or any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
.
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased
2
Average Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
1
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans
January 1 to January 31, 2014
69,889
$
66.27
—
1,960,504
February 1 to February 28, 2014
986
$
64.46
—
1,960,504
March 1 to March 31, 2014
31,934
$
66.11
—
1,960,504
Total
102,809
—
1
On April 24, 2012, the Company’s board of directors authorizing the Company to repurchase up to two million shares of the Company’s common stock. As of
March 31, 2014
, the Company had repurchased 39,496 shares under this plan.
2
The Company routinely repurchases mature shares from employees to cover the exercise price and taxes in connection with employee stock option exercises.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Items 1A, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.
-
130
-
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
Date:
May 2, 2014
/s/ Steven E. Nell
Steven E. Nell
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
/s/ John C. Morrow
John C. Morrow
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
-
131
-