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Watchlist
Account
BOK Financial
BOKF
#2243
Rank
$8.63 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$136.57
Share price
1.64%
Change (1 day)
23.20%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
BOK Financial
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2015 Q1
BOK Financial - 10-Q quarterly report FY2015 Q1
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2015
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____________ to ______________
Commission File No. 0-19341
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Oklahoma
73-1373454
(State or other jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
Bank of Oklahoma Tower
Boston Avenue at Second Street
Tulsa, Oklahoma
74192
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(918) 588-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
¨
No
ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
68,922,314
shares of common stock ($.00006 par value) as of
March 31, 2015
.
BOK Financial Corporation
Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended
March 31, 2015
Index
Part I. Financial Information
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Item 2)
1
Market Risk (Item 3)
42
Controls and Procedures (Item 4)
44
Consolidated Financial Statements – Unaudited (Item 1)
46
Six Month Financial Summary – Unaudited (Item 2)
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited (Item 2)
121
Quarterly Earnings Trend – Unaudited
124
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
124
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
124
Item 6. Exhibits
124
Signatures
125
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Performance Summary
BOK Financial Corporation (“the Company”) reported net income of
$74.8 million
or
$1.08
per diluted share for the
first quarter of 2015
, compared to
$76.6 million
or
$1.11
per diluted share for the
first quarter of 2014
and
$64.3 million
or
$0.93
per diluted share for the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Net income for the first quarter of 2014 included a $10.2 million or $0.15 per diluted share benefit from the reversal of accrued executive compensation costs.
Highlights of the
first quarter of 2015
included:
•
Net interest revenue totaled
$167.7 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
, compared to
$162.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
and
$169.7 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Net interest margin decreased to
2.55%
for the
first quarter of 2015
, primarily due to increased deposits at the Federal Reserve Bank funded by Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings and continued competitive loan pricing and low interest rates. Net interest margin was
2.71%
for the
first quarter of 2014
and
2.61%
for the
fourth quarter of 2014
.
•
Fees and commissions revenue totaled
$166.0 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
, a
$25.1 million
or
18%
increase
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Mortgage banking revenue increased $16.5 million based on higher loan production volume largely driven by lower primary mortgage interest rates. Fees and commissions revenue
increase
d
$8.1 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
, primarily due to mortgage banking revenue.
•
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges, decreased pre-tax net income in the
first quarter of 2015
by
$5.0 million
, decreased pre-tax net income in the
first quarter of 2014
by
$908 thousand
and decreased pre-tax net income by
$6.1 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Net changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights were largely driven by lower mortgage interest rates.
•
Operating expenses totaled
$220.3 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
, an
increase
of
$35.2 million
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Operating expenses in the first quarter of 2014 were decreased by $15.5 million from the reversal of accrued executive compensation costs. Additionally, personnel expense increased $8.6 million and non-personnel expense increased
$11.0 million
. Operating expenses
decrease
d
$5.6 million
compared to the previous quarter. The fourth quarter of 2014 included $4.9 million of facilities and personnel costs related to the previously announced closure of 29 grocery store branches.
•
No
provision for credit losses was recorded in the
first quarter of 2015
, the
fourth quarter of 2014
or the
first quarter of 2014
. Gross charge-offs were
$2.2 million
in the
first quarter of 2015
,
$2.8 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
and
$7.2 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Recoveries were
$10.5 million
in the
first quarter of 2015
, compared to
$5.4 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
and
$5.0 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2014
.
•
The combined allowance for credit losses totaled
$199 million
or
1.35%
of outstanding loans at
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$190 million
or
1.34%
of outstanding loans at
December 31, 2014
. Nonperforming assets that are not guaranteed by U.S. government agencies totaled
$123 million
or
0.85%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets (excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies) at
March 31, 2015
and
$129 million
or
0.92%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets (excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies) at
December 31, 2014
.
•
Average loans
increase
d by
$673 million
over the previous quarter due primarily to growth in commercial and commercial real estate loans. Average commercial loans were
up
$421 million
and average commercial real estate loans
increase
d
$244 million
. Period-end outstanding loan balances were
$14.7 billion
at
March 31, 2015
, a
$476 million
increase
over
December 31, 2014
. Commercial loan balances
increase
d
$295 million
and commercial real estate loans
increase
d
$207 million
.
•
Average deposits
increase
d
$551 million
over the previous quarter, primarily due to an increase in interest-bearing transaction accounts. Average demand deposit and time deposit balances were largely unchanged compared to the prior quarter. Period-end deposits were
$21.2 billion
at
March 31, 2015
, largely unchanged compared to
December 31, 2014
.
•
New regulatory capital rules were effective for BOK Financial on January 1, 2015 and established a 7% threshold for the common equity Tier 1 ratio. The Company's common equity Tier 1 ratio was
13.07%
at
March 31, 2015
. In addition, the Company's Tier 1 capital ratio was
13.07%
, total capital ratio was
14.39%
and leverage ratio was
9.74%
at
March 31, 2015
.
-
1
-
•
The Company paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$29 million
or
$0.42
per common share during the
first quarter of 2015
. On
April 28, 2015
, the board of directors approved a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$0.42
per common share payable on or about
May 29, 2015
to shareholders of record as of
May 15, 2015
. The Company also repurchased
502,156
common shares at an average price of
$58.71
per share during the
first quarter of 2015
.
Results of Operations
Net Interest Revenue and Net Interest Margin
Net interest revenue is the interest earned on debt securities, loans and other interest-earning assets less interest paid for interest-bearing deposits and other borrowings. The net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest revenue by average interest-earning assets. Net interest spread is the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin is typically greater than net interest spread due to interest income earned on assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities such as demand deposits and equity.
Net interest revenue totaled
$167.7 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
compared to
$162.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
and
$169.7 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Net interest margin was
2.55%
for the
first quarter of 2015
,
2.71%
for the
first quarter of 2014
and
2.61%
for the
fourth quarter of 2014
.
Net interest revenue
increase
d
$5.1 million
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Net interest revenue increased
$12.3 million
primarily due to the growth in average loan balances, partially offset by a decrease in available for sale securities balances. Net interest revenue decreased
$6.8 million
primarily due to continued lower loan yields, partially offset by lower funding costs and improved yields on available for sale securities.
The tax-equivalent yield on earning assets was
2.80%
for the
first quarter of 2015
,
down
19 basis points
from the
first quarter of 2014
. Loan yields
decreased
30
basis points primarily due to continued market pricing pressure and lower interest rates. The available for sale securities portfolio yield
increase
d
7
basis points to
1.98%
. Excess cash flows are currently being reinvested in short-duration securities that are yielding 1.50% to 2.00%. Funding costs were
down
3 basis points
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
. The cost of interest-bearing deposits
decreased
4 basis points
and the cost of other borrowed funds
increased
6 basis points
largely due to the mix of funding sources. The benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities was
13 basis points
for both the
first quarter of 2015
and the
first quarter of 2014
.
Average earning assets for the
first quarter of 2015
increased
$2.7 billion
or
11%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Average loans, net of allowance for loan losses,
increased
$1.6 billion
due primarily to growth in average commercial and commercial real estate loans. The average balance of interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents was
up
$1.5 billion
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
as borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks were deposited in the Federal Reserve to earn a spread of approximately $1.1 million. The average balance of available for sale securities
decreased
$975 million
as we reduced the size of our bond portfolio during 2014 through normal monthly runoff to better position the balance sheet for a longer-term rising rate environment. The average balances of fair value option securities held as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights, residential mortgage loans held for sale, restricted equity securities, and trading securities were all up over the prior year.
Average deposits
increased
$1.0 billion
over the
first quarter of 2014
, including a
$573 million
increase
in average demand deposit balances and a
$438 million
increase
in average interest-bearing transaction accounts. Growth in average savings account balances were offset by a
decrease
in average time deposits. Average borrowed funds
increased
$1.3 billion
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
, primarily due to increased borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks.
Net interest margin
decrease
d
6 basis point
s compared to the
fourth quarter of 2014
. The yield on average earning assets
decrease
d
6
basis points. The loan portfolio yield
decrease
d
14
basis points to
3.59%
primarily due to continued competitive loan pricing and low interest rates. The yield on the available for sale securities portfolio
decrease
d
1 basis point
to
1.98%
. Funding costs were
down
1 basis point
to
0.38%
. The cost of other borrowed funds was
unchanged
compared to the
fourth
quarter. The benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities was
unchanged
.
-
2
-
Average earning assets
increase
d
$782 million
during the
first quarter of 2015
, primarily due to growth in average outstanding loans of
$673 million
over the previous quarter. Average commercial loan balances were
up
$421 million
and average commercial real estate loan balances
increase
d
$244 million
. The average balance of fair value option securities held as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights
increase
d
$183 million
and residential mortgage loans held for sale
increase
d
$26 million
. This growth was partially offset by a
$60 million
decrease
in the average balance of the available for sale securities portfolio and a
$24 million
decrease
in average trading securities balances.
Average deposits
increase
d
$551 million
over the previous quarter. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
increase
d
$608 million
and time deposit account balances
increase
d
$12 million
. Demand deposit balances
decrease
d
$89 million
. The average balance of borrowed funds
increase
d
$66 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
, primarily due to increased borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks.
Our overall objective is to manage the Company’s balance sheet to be relatively neutral to changes in interest rates as is further described in the Market Risk section of this report. More than three-fourths of our commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios are either variable rate or fixed rate that will re-price within one year. These loans are funded primarily by deposit accounts that are either non-interest bearing, or that re-price more slowly than the loans. The result is a balance sheet that would be asset sensitive, which means that assets generally re-price more quickly than liabilities. Among the strategies that we use to manage toward a relatively rate-neutral position, we purchase fixed rate residential mortgage-backed securities issued primarily by U.S. government agencies and fund them with market rate sensitive liabilities. The liability-sensitive nature of this strategy provides an offset to the asset-sensitive characteristics of our loan portfolio. We also may use derivative instruments to manage our interest rate risk.
The effectiveness of these strategies is reflected in the overall change in net interest revenue due to changes in interest rates as shown in Table
1
and in the interest rate sensitivity projections as shown in the Market Risk section of this report.
-
3
-
Table
1
--
Volume/Rate Analysis
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015 / 2014
Change Due To
1
Change
Volume
Yield /
Rate
Tax-equivalent interest revenue:
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
1,157
$
911
$
246
Trading securities
154
220
(66
)
Investment securities:
Taxable securities
44
121
(77
)
Tax-exempt securities
(266
)
(151
)
(115
)
Total investment securities
(222
)
(30
)
(192
)
Available for sale securities:
Taxable securities
(4,150
)
(5,341
)
1,191
Tax-exempt securities
186
(99
)
285
Total available for sale securities
(3,964
)
(5,440
)
1,476
Fair value option securities
1,152
957
195
Restricted equity securities
1,600
1,092
508
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
1,359
1,383
(24
)
Loans
4,617
14,803
(10,186
)
Total tax-equivalent interest revenue
5,853
13,896
(8,043
)
Interest expense:
Transaction deposits
(94
)
7
(101
)
Savings deposits
(4
)
11
(15
)
Time deposits
(783
)
(112
)
(671
)
Funds purchased
(145
)
(181
)
36
Repurchase agreements
(47
)
37
(84
)
Other borrowings
1,431
1,827
(396
)
Subordinated debentures
7
4
3
Total interest expense
365
1,593
(1,228
)
Tax-equivalent net interest revenue
5,488
12,303
(6,815
)
Change in tax-equivalent adjustment
405
Net interest revenue
$
5,083
1
Changes attributable to both volume and yield/rate are allocated to both volume and yield/rate on an equal basis.
-
4
-
Other Operating Revenue
Other operating revenue was
$166.0 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
, a
$27.1 million
increase
over the
first quarter of 2014
and a
$14.1 million
increase
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Fees and commissions revenue
increase
d
$25.1 million
over the
first quarter of 2014
and
increase
d
$8.1 million
compared to the prior quarter. The change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges, decreased other operating revenue by
$5.0 million
in the
first quarter of 2015
,
$6.1 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2014
and
$908 thousand
in the
first quarter of 2014
.
Table
2
–
Other Operating Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
2015
2014
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
Brokerage and trading revenue
$
31,707
$
29,516
$
2,191
7
%
$
30,602
$
1,105
4
%
Transaction card revenue
31,010
29,134
1,876
6
%
31,467
(457
)
(1
)%
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
31,469
25,722
5,747
22
%
30,649
820
3
%
Deposit service charges and fees
21,684
22,689
(1,005
)
(4
)%
22,581
(897
)
(4
)%
Mortgage banking revenue
39,320
22,844
16,476
72
%
30,105
9,215
31
%
Bank-owned life insurance
2,198
2,106
92
4
%
2,380
(182
)
(8
)%
Other revenue
8,603
8,852
(249
)
(3
)%
10,071
(1,468
)
(15
)%
Total fees and commissions revenue
165,991
140,863
25,128
18
%
157,855
8,136
5
%
Gain on other assets, net
755
(2,328
)
3,083
N/A
338
417
N/A
Gain on derivatives, net
911
968
(57
)
N/A
1,070
(159
)
N/A
Gain on fair value option securities, net
2,647
2,660
(13
)
N/A
3,685
(1,038
)
N/A
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(8,522
)
(4,461
)
(4,061
)
N/A
(10,821
)
2,299
N/A
Gain on available for sale securities, net
4,327
1,240
3,087
N/A
149
4,178
N/A
Total other-than-temporary impairment
(781
)
—
(781
)
N/A
(373
)
(408
)
N/A
Portion of loss recognized in (reclassified from) other comprehensive income
689
—
689
N/A
—
689
N/A
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
(92
)
—
(92
)
N/A
(373
)
281
N/A
Total other operating revenue
$
166,017
$
138,942
$
27,075
19
%
$
151,903
$
14,114
9
%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) in non-fees and commissions revenue are not meaningful for comparison purposes based on the nature of the item.
Fees and commissions revenue
Diversified sources of fees and commissions revenue are a significant part of our business strategy and represented
50%
of total revenue for the
first quarter of 2015
, excluding provision for credit losses and gains and losses on other assets, securities and derivatives and the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. We believe that a variety of fee revenue sources provides an offset to changes in interest rates, values in the equity markets, commodity prices and consumer spending, all of which can be volatile. As an example of this strength, many of the economic factors that cause net interest revenue compression such as falling interest rates may also drive growth in our mortgage banking revenue. We expect growth in other operating revenue to come through offering new products and services and by further development of our presence in other markets. However, current and future economic conditions, regulatory constraints, increased competition and saturation in our existing markets could affect the rate of future increases.
Brokerage and trading revenue, which includes revenues from securities trading, customer hedging, retail brokerage and investment banking,
increase
d
$2.2 million
over the
first quarter of 2014
.
-
5
-
Securities trading revenue was
$10.0 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
, an
increase
of
$404 thousand
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Securities trading revenue includes net realized and unrealized gains primarily related to sales of U.S. government securities, residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and municipal securities to institutional customers.
Customer hedging revenue is based primarily on realized and unrealized changes in the fair value of derivative contracts held for customer risk management programs. As more fully discussed under Customer Derivative Programs in Note
3
of the Consolidated Financial Statements, we offer commodity, interest rate, foreign exchange and equity derivatives to our customers. Customer hedging revenue totaled
$10.3 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
, a
$3.3 million
increase
over the prior year primarily due to higher volumes of derivative contracts executed by our mortgage banking customers.
Revenue earned from retail brokerage transactions
decrease
d
$2.7 million
or
28%
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
to
$6.8 million
. Retail brokerage revenue is primarily based on fees and commissions earned on sales of fixed income securities, annuities and mutual funds to retail customers. Revenue is primarily based on the volume of customer transactions during the quarter. The number of transactions typically increases with market volatility and decreases with market stability.
Investment banking, which includes fees earned upon completion of underwriting and financial advisory services and loan syndication fees, totaled
$4.6 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
, a
$1.2 million
or
33%
increase
over the
first quarter of 2014
primarily related to underwriting and financial advisory fees.
Brokerage and trading revenue
increase
d
$1.1 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Securities trading revenue
increase
d
$654 thousand
and customer hedging revenue
increase
d
$333 thousand
. Retail brokerage fees were up
$1.0 million
, partially offset by a
$904 thousand
decrease
in investment banking primarily due to lower loan syndication fees due to the timing of completed transactions.
Transaction card revenue depends largely on the volume and amount of transactions processed, the number of TransFund automated teller machine (“ATM”) locations and the number of merchants served. Transaction card revenue for the
first quarter of 2015
increase
d
$1.9 million
or
6%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Revenues from the processing of transactions on behalf of the members of our TransFund electronic funds transfer ("EFT") network totaled
$16.0 million
, an
$817 thousand
or
5%
increase
over the prior year, due to increased transaction volumes and increased dollar amounts per transaction. Merchant services fees totaled
$10.5 million
, an
increase
of
$938 thousand
or
10%
on increased transaction activity. Revenue from interchange fees paid by merchants for transactions processed from debit cards issued by the Company totaled
$4.6 million
, an
increase
of
$121 thousand
or
3%
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
.
Transaction card revenue
decrease
d
$457 thousand
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Growth in merchant services fees was primarily offset by a seasonal decrease in EFT network revenues and interchange fee revenue from debit cards issued by the Company.
Fiduciary and asset management revenue grew by
$5.7 million
or
22%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. A full quarter of earnings from the acquisition of Topeka, Kansas-based GTRUST Financial Corporation in the first quarter of 2014 and Houston, Texas-based MBM Advisors in the second quarter of 2014 added $2.8 million of revenue in the
first quarter of 2015
and $2.1 billion of fiduciary assets as of
March 31, 2015
. The remaining increase was primarily due to the growth in the fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company. Fiduciary assets are assets for which the Company possesses investment discretion on behalf of another or any other similar capacity. The fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company totaled
$37.5 billion
at
March 31, 2015
,
$31.3 billion
at
March 31, 2014
and
$36.0 billion
at
December 31, 2014
.
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
increase
d
$820 thousand
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
primarily due to the growth in the fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company.
We also earn fees as administrator to and investment adviser for the Cavanal Hill Funds, a diversified, open-ended investment company established as a business trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Bank is custodian and BOSC, Inc. is distributor for the Cavanal Hill Funds. Products of the Cavanal Hill Funds are offered to customers, employee benefit plans, trusts and the general public in the ordinary course of business. We have voluntarily waived administration fees on the Cavanal Hill money market funds in order to maintain positive yields on these funds in the current low short-term interest rate environment. Waived fees totaled
$2.7 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
compared to
$2.2 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
and
$2.8 million
for the
fourth quarter of 2014
.
-
6
-
Deposit service charges and fees were
$21.7 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
compared to
$22.7 million
for the
first quarter of 2014
. Overdraft fees totaled
$9.4 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
, a
decrease
of
$1.6 million
or
15%
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
. Commercial account service charge revenue totaled
$10.5 million
, an
increase
of
$688 thousand
or
7%
over the prior year. Service charges on deposit accounts with a standard monthly fee were
$1.8 million
, a
decrease
of
$65 thousand
or
4%
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
. Deposit service charges and fees
decrease
d
$897 thousand
compared to the prior quarter primarily due to decreased overdraft fee volumes, partially offset by increased commercial account service charges.
Mortgage banking revenue
increase
d
$16.5 million
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Mortgage production revenue
increase
d
$14.6 million
largely due to increased production activity driven by a 63 basis point decrease in average primary mortgage interest rates. Mortgage loans funded for sale totaled
$1.6 billion
during the
first quarter of 2015
, an
increase
of
$838 million
over the
first quarter of 2014
. In addition, outstanding commitments to fund mortgage loans totaled $651 million at March 31, 2015, an increase of $263 million over March 31, 2014. The decrease in average interest rates also increased the percentage of refinanced mortgage loans, which generally are more profitable, to 56% in the first quarter of 2015 from 32% in the first quarter of 2014. Mortgage servicing revenue grew by
$1.9 million
or
17%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. The outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others totaled
$16.9 billion
, an
increase
of
$2.9 billion
or
21%
.
Mortgage banking revenue
increase
d
$9.2 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Mortgage production revenue
increase
d
$8.9 million
largely due to increased production activity driven by a 24 basis point decrease in average primary mortgage interest rates. Total mortgage loans originated during the first quarter
increase
d
$301 million
or
24%
over the previous quarter and outstanding mortgage loan commitments at
March 31
increase
d
$130 million
or
25%
over
December 31
. In addition, the percentage of refinanced mortgage loans increased to
56%
of first quarter originations, compared to
37%
in the fourth quarter. Revenue from mortgage loan servicing grew by
$364 thousand
due to an increase in the volume of loans serviced. The outstanding balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
increase
d
$774 million
over
December 31, 2014
.
-
7
-
Table
3
–
Mortgage Banking Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
2015
2014
Net realized gains on mortgage loans sold
$
17,251
$
9,179
$
8,072
88
%
$
17,671
$
(420
)
(2
)%
Change in net unrealized gains (losses) on mortgage loans held for sale
3,451
2,797
654
23
%
618
2,833
458
%
Change in fair value of mortgage loan commitments
7,529
3,379
4,150
123
%
1,491
6,038
405
%
Change in fair value of forward sales contracts
(2,191
)
(3,903
)
1,712
(44
)%
(2,591
)
400
(15
)%
Total mortgage production revenue
26,040
11,452
14,588
127
%
17,189
8,851
51
%
Servicing revenue
13,280
11,392
1,888
17
%
12,916
364
3
%
Total mortgage revenue
$
39,320
$
22,844
$
16,476
72
%
$
30,105
$
9,215
31
%
Mortgage loans funded for sale
1,565,016
727,516
837,500
115
%
1,264,269
300,747
24
%
Mortgage loan refinances to total funded
56
%
32
%
37
%
Outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
$
16,937,128
$
14,045,642
$
2,891,486
21
%
$
16,162,887
$
774,241
5
%
Period end outstanding mortgage commitments
$
650,988
$
387,755
$
263,233
68
%
$
520,829
$
130,159
25
%
Net gains on securities, derivatives and other assets
In the
first quarter of 2015
, we recognized a
$4.3 million
net gain from sales of
$335 million
of available for sale securities. Securities were sold either because they had reached their expected maximum potential return or to move into securities that will perform better in a rising rate environment. In the
first quarter of 2014
, we recognized a
$1.2 million
net gain from sales of
$531 million
of available for sale securities and in the
fourth quarter of 2014
, we recognized a
$149 thousand
net gain on sales of
$772 million
of available for sale securities.
We also maintain a portfolio of residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and interest rate derivative contracts designated as an economic hedge of the changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. The fair value of our mortgage servicing rights fluctuates due to changes in prepayment speeds and other assumptions as more fully described in Note
5
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. As benchmark mortgage rates increase, prepayment speeds slow and the value of our mortgage servicing rights increases. As benchmark mortgage rates fall, prepayment speeds increase and the value of our mortgage servicing rights decreases.
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are highly dependent on changes in primary mortgage rates, rates offered to borrowers, and assumptions about servicing revenues, servicing costs and discount rates. Changes in the fair value of residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate derivative contracts are highly dependent on changes in secondary mortgage rates, or rates required by investors. While primary and secondary mortgage rates generally move in the same direction, the spread between them may widen and narrow due to market conditions and government intervention. Changes in the spread between the primary and secondary rates can cause significant earnings volatility. Additionally, the fair value of mortgage servicing rights is dependent on short-term interest rates that affect the value of custodial funds. Changes in the spread between short-term and long-term interest rates can also cause significant quarterly earnings volatility.
Table
4
following shows the relationship between changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and the fair value of fair value option residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate derivative contracts designated as an economic hedge.
-
8
-
Table
4
--
Gain (Loss) on Mortgage Servicing Rights
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
March 31,
2014
Gain on mortgage hedge derivative contracts, net
$
911
$
1,070
$
968
Gain on fair value option securities, net
2,647
3,685
2,585
Gain on economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights, net
3,558
4,755
3,553
Loss on change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(8,522
)
(10,821
)
(4,461
)
Loss on changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges
$
(4,964
)
$
(6,066
)
$
(908
)
Net interest revenue on fair value option securities
$
1,739
$
912
$
790
Primary residential mortgage interest rate – period end
3.69
%
3.83
%
4.40
%
Primary residential mortgage interest rate – average
3.73
%
3.97
%
4.36
%
Secondary residential mortgage interest rate
–
period end
2.75
%
2.91
%
3.42
%
Secondary residential mortgage interest rate – average
2.69
%
2.96
%
3.44
%
Primary rates disclosed in Table
4
above represent rates generally available to borrowers on 30 year conforming mortgage loans and affect the value of our mortgage servicing rights. Secondary rates represent rates generally paid on 30 year residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and affect the value of securities and derivative contracts used as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights.
Gain (loss) on other assets included changes in the fair value of certain equity investments held as an economic hedge of a deferred compensation liability. During the first quarter of 2014, the value of certain of these investments was adjusted downward by $1.7 million. Gain (loss) on other assets for the first quarter of 2014 also included a $1.5 million charge against a merchant banking investment that is accounted for by the equity method.
-
9
-
Other Operating Expense
Other operating expense for the
first quarter of 2015
totaled
$220.3 million
, a
$35.2 million
or
19%
increase
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Personnel expenses
increase
d
$24.1 million
or
23%
. The Company reversed $15.5 million accrued during 2011 through 2013 in the first quarter of 2014 for amounts payable to certain executive officers under the 2011 True-Up Plan. Non-personnel expenses
increase
d
$11.0 million
or
14%
over the prior year.
Operating expenses
decrease
d
$5.6 million
compared to the previous quarter. Personnel expense
increase
d
$2.8 million
. Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$8.4 million
. The fourth quarter of 2014 included $4.9 million of facilities and personnel costs related to the previously announced closure of 29 grocery store branches.
Table
5
--
Other Operating Expense
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Increase (Decrease)
%
Increase (Decrease)
Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Increase (Decrease)
%
Increase (Decrease)
2015
2014
Regular compensation
$
77,762
$
72,367
$
5,395
7
%
$
78,327
$
(565
)
(1
)%
Incentive compensation:
Cash-based
26,941
24,727
2,214
9
%
29,264
(2,323
)
(8
)%
Share-based
2,140
3,119
(979
)
(31
)%
3,012
(872
)
(29
)%
Deferred compensation
130
(16,312
)
16,442
(101
)%
60
70
117
%
Total incentive compensation
29,211
11,534
17,677
153
%
32,336
(3,125
)
(10
)%
Employee benefits
21,575
20,532
1,043
5
%
15,078
6,497
43
%
Total personnel expense
128,548
104,433
24,115
23
%
125,741
2,807
2
%
Business promotion
5,748
5,841
(93
)
(2
)%
7,498
(1,750
)
(23
)%
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
2,420
(2,420
)
N/A
1,847
(1,847
)
N/A
Professional fees and services
10,059
7,565
2,494
33
%
11,058
(999
)
(9
)%
Net occupancy and equipment
19,044
16,896
2,148
13
%
22,655
(3,611
)
(16
)%
Insurance
4,980
4,541
439
10
%
4,777
203
4
%
Data processing and communications
30,620
27,135
3,485
13
%
30,872
(252
)
(1
)%
Printing, postage and supplies
3,461
3,541
(80
)
(2
)%
3,168
293
9
%
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
613
1,432
(819
)
(57
)%
(1,497
)
2,110
(141
)%
Amortization of intangible assets
1,090
816
274
34
%
1,100
(10
)
(1
)%
Mortgage banking costs
9,319
3,634
5,685
156
%
10,553
(1,234
)
(12
)%
Other expense
6,783
6,850
(67
)
(1
)%
8,105
(1,322
)
(16
)%
Total other operating expense
$
220,265
$
185,104
$
35,161
19
%
$
225,877
$
(5,612
)
(2
)%
Average number of employees (full-time equivalent)
4,741
4,640
101
2
%
4,751
(10
)
—
%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) are not meaningful for comparison purposes.
Personnel expense
Regular compensation, which consists of salaries and wages, overtime pay and temporary personnel costs,
increase
d
$5.4 million
or
7%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Although the average number of employees was largely unchanged compared to the prior year, recent additions have been higher-costing positions in compliance and risk management, technology, commercial banking and wealth management. Growth in these positions was partially offset by a decrease in the average number of employees in consumer banking. In addition, standard annual merit increases in regular compensation were effective for the majority of our staff March 1.
-
10
-
Incentive compensation
increase
d
$17.7 million
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Cash-based incentive compensation plans are either intended to provide current rewards to employees who generate long-term business opportunities for the Company based on growth in loans, deposits, customer relationships and other measurable metrics or intended to compensate employees with commissions on completed transactions. Total cash-based incentive compensation increased
$2.2 million
or
9%
over the
first quarter of 2014
.
Share-based compensation expense represents expense for equity awards based on grant-date fair value and is largely unaffected by subsequent changes in fair value. Share-based compensation expense plans include both equity and liability awards. Compensation expense for equity awards
decrease
d
$979 thousand
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
. Non-vested shares awarded prior to 2013 generally cliff vest in 5 years. Non-vested shares awarded since January 1, 2013 generally cliff vest in 3 years and are subject to a two year holding period after vesting.
Deferred compensation expense for the first quarter of 2014 included a $15.5 million reduction in the accruals for amounts payable to certain executive officers of the Company under the 2011 True-Up Plan. Approved by shareholders on April 26, 2011, the True-Up Plan was designed to adjust annual and long-term performance-based incentive compensation for certain senior executives either upward or downward based on the earnings per share performance and compensation of comparable senior executives at peer banks for 2006 through 2013. The peer group of banks was determined based on asset size and included an equal number of publicly-traded SEC registered bank holding companies with the Company being the median bank. Based on annual From 10-K and proxy statements filed by our peer banks in the first quarter of 2014, the composition of the peer group and the compensation levels of comparable senior executives used in determining amounts payable both changed. Amounts accrued related to the 2011 True-Up Plan were paid in May 2014.
Deferred compensation expense for the first quarter of 2014 also included amounts indexed to the investment performance. Certain executive officers were permitted to defer recognition of taxable income from their share-based compensation. Substantially all of this deferred compensation was distributed in 2014.
Employee benefit expense
increase
d
$1.0 million
or
5%
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
primarily due an
increase
in payroll taxes and employee retirement plan costs.
Personnel costs
increase
d by
$2.8 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
, primarily due to a
$4.2 million
seasonal
increase
in payroll taxes. Incentive compensation expense
decrease
d
$3.1 million
. In addition, the fourth quarter of 2014 included $800 thousand of costs related to the branch closures.
Non-personnel operating expenses
Non-personnel operating expenses
increase
d
$11.0 million
or
14%
over the
first quarter of 2014
.
Mortgage banking costs were up
$5.7 million
primarily due to a $3.8 million increase in amortization of mortgage servicing rights due to higher actual prepayments. In addition, the Company finalized hold-back claims related to purchased mortgage loan servicing rights which reduced expenses by $1.3 million in the first quarter of 2014.
Data processing and communication expense was up
$3.5 million
primarily due to increased transaction activity. Professional fees and services expense
increase
d
$2.5 million
and occupancy and equipment costs were up
$2.1 million
. During the first quarter of 2014, the Company made a $2.4 million discretionary contribution of appreciated stock to the BOKF Foundation. This contribution decreased income tax expense by $1.2 million.
Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$8.4 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Net occupancy and equipment expense
decrease
d
$3.6 million
. Approximately $4.1 million was expensed in the fourth quarter related to branch closure costs. Business promotion expense
decrease
d
$1.8 million
, mortgage banking expense
decrease
d
$1.2 million
and professional fees and services
decrease
d
$1.0 million
. The Company also made a $1.8 million contribution of developed commercial real estate to the BOKF Foundation during the fourth quarter of 2014. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets were
$613 thousand
for the
first quarter of 2015
, compared to a net gain of
$1.5 million
in the fourth quarter.
-
11
-
Income Taxes
Income tax expense was
$38.4 million
or
33.8%
of book taxable income for the
first quarter of 2015
compared to
$39.4 million
or
33.9%
of book taxable income for the
first quarter of 2014
and
$30.1 million
or
31.5%
of book taxable income for the
fourth quarter of 2014
. The Company made a charitable contribution of appreciated securities to the BOKF Foundation in the first quarter of 2014. The appreciation of these securities reduced tax expense by approximately $400 thousand. The Company also made a charitable contribution of a building and land to the BOKF Foundation in the fourth quarter of 2014. The increase in the fair market value of these assets reduced tax expense by approximately $300 thousand.
The Company adopted FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-01,
Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects,
on January 1, 2015. This standard was retrospectively applied to all periods presented. Approximately $1.9 million was reclassified from pre-tax earnings to income tax expense in both the first quarter of 2014 and the fourth quarter of 2014. This reclassification increased the effective tax rate by 120 basis points in the first quarter of 2014 and 140 basis points in the fourth quarter of 2014. Adoption of this standard did not affect net income.
BOK Financial operates in numerous jurisdictions, which requires judgment regarding the allocation of income, expense and earnings under various laws and regulations of each of these taxing jurisdictions. Each jurisdiction may audit our tax returns and may take different positions with respect to these allocations. The reserve for uncertain tax positions was
$14 million
at
March 31, 2015
, $
13 million
at
December 31, 2014
and
$12 million
at
March 31, 2014
.
Lines of Business
We operate three principal lines of business: Commercial Banking, Consumer Banking and Wealth Management. Commercial Banking includes lending, treasury and cash management services and customer risk management products for small businesses, middle market and larger commercial customers. Commercial Banking also includes the TransFund EFT network. Consumer Banking includes retail lending and deposit services, lending and deposit services to small business customers served through our consumer branch network and all mortgage banking activities. Wealth Management provides fiduciary services, private banking services and investment advisory services in all markets. Wealth Management also underwrites state and municipal securities and engages in brokerage and trading activities.
In addition to our lines of business, we have a Funds Management unit. The primary purpose of this unit is to manage our overall liquidity needs and interest rate risk. Each line of business borrows funds from and provides funds to the Funds Management unit as needed to support their operations. Operating results for Funds Management and other include the effect of interest rate risk positions and risk management activities, securities gains and losses including impairment charges, the provision for credit losses in excess of net loans charged off, tax planning strategies and certain executive compensation costs that are not attributed to the lines of business.
We allocate resources and evaluate the performance of our lines of business using the net direct contribution which includes the allocation of funds, actual net credit losses and capital costs. In addition, we measure the performance of our business lines after allocation of certain indirect expenses and taxes based on statutory rates.
The cost of funds borrowed from the Funds Management unit by the operating lines of business is transfer priced at rates that approximate market rates for funds with similar duration. Market rates are generally based on the applicable LIBOR or interest rate swap rates, adjusted for prepayment risk. This method of transfer-pricing funds that support assets of the operating lines of business tends to insulate them from interest rate risk.
The value of funds provided by the operating lines of business to the Funds Management unit is also based on rates which approximate wholesale market rates for funds with similar duration and re-pricing characteristics. Market rates are generally based on LIBOR or interest rate swap rates. The funds credit formula applied to deposit products with indeterminate maturities is established based on their re-pricing characteristics reflected in a combination of the short-term LIBOR rate and a moving average of an intermediate term swap rate, with an appropriate spread applied to both. Shorter duration products are weighted towards the short term LIBOR rate and longer duration products are weighted towards the intermediate swap rates. The expected duration ranges from 30 days for certain rate-sensitive deposits to five years.
Economic capital is assigned to the business units by a capital allocation model that reflects management’s assessment of risk. This model assigns capital based upon credit, operating, interest rate and other market risk inherent in our business lines and recognizes the diversification benefits among the units. The level of assigned economic capital is a combination of the risk
-
12
-
taken by each business line, based on its actual exposures and calibrated to its own loss history where possible. Average invested capital includes economic capital and amounts we have invested in the lines of business.
As shown in Table
6
, net income attributable to our lines of business
increase
d
$9.1 million
or
20%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. The increase was primarily due to increased fees and commissions revenue and recoveries of loans previously charged off, partially offset by increased operating expenses and net decreases in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights.
Table
6
--
Net Income by Line of Business
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Commercial Banking
$
46,045
$
35,092
Consumer Banking
3,934
7,763
Wealth Management
4,484
2,541
Subtotal
54,463
45,396
Funds Management and other
20,380
31,194
Total
$
74,843
$
76,590
-
13
-
Commercial Banking
Commercial Banking contributed
$46.0 million
to consolidated net income in the
first quarter of 2015
,
up
$11.0 million
or
31%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Increased net interest revenue, net recoveries of loans previously charged off and fees and commissions revenue was partially offset by increased operating expenses. Commercial Banking had
$9.3 million
of net recoveries in the
first quarter of 2015
compared
$3.5 million
of net recoveries in the
first quarter of 2014
.
Table
7
--
Commercial Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
March 31,
2015
2014
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
101,168
$
90,831
$
10,337
Net interest expense from internal sources
(12,555
)
(12,275
)
(280
)
Total net interest revenue
88,613
78,556
10,057
Net loans charged off (recovered)
(9,268
)
(3,464
)
(5,804
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
97,881
82,020
15,861
Fees and commissions revenue
42,822
39,970
2,852
Gain (loss) on financial instruments and other assets, net
62
(1,284
)
1,346
Other operating revenue
42,884
38,686
4,198
Personnel expense
27,313
26,871
442
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
691
2,192
(1,501
)
Other non-personnel expense
22,576
20,227
2,349
Other operating expense
50,580
49,290
1,290
Net direct contribution
90,185
71,416
18,769
Corporate expense allocations
14,825
13,982
843
Income before taxes
75,360
57,434
17,926
Federal and state income tax
29,315
22,342
6,973
Net income
$
46,045
$
35,092
$
10,953
Average assets
$
12,654,200
$
10,933,196
$
1,721,004
Average loans
11,892,703
10,257,540
1,635,163
Average deposits
8,996,972
8,743,927
253,045
Average invested capital
994,596
898,724
95,872
Return on average assets
1.48
%
1.31
%
17
bp
Return on invested capital
18.79
%
15.92
%
287
bp
Efficiency ratio
38.43
%
41.52
%
(309
)
bp
Net recoveries (annualized) to average loans
(0.32
)%
(0.14
)%
(18
)
bp
Net interest revenue
increase
d
$10.1 million
or
13%
over the prior year. Growth in net interest revenue was primarily due to a
$1.6 billion
or
16%
increase in average loan balances and a
$253 million
or
3%
increase in average deposits over the
first quarter of 2014
, partially offset by reduced yields on loans.
Fees and commissions revenue
increased
$2.9 million
or
7%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Transaction card revenues from our TransFund electronic funds transfer network was
up
$1.8 million
over the prior year primarily due to increased transaction activity. Commercial deposit service charge revenue
increase
d
$600 thousand
and brokerage and trading revenue related to our commercial banking customers
increase
d
$356 thousand
.
-
14
-
Operating expenses
increase
d
$1.3 million
or
3%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Personnel costs
increased
$442 thousand
or
2%
primarily due to standard annual merit increases, partially offset by lower incentive compensation expense. Net losses and operating expenses on repossessed assets
decreased
$1.5 million
. Other non-personnel expenses
increase
d
$2.3 million
or
12%
, primarily related to a
$1.6 million
increase in data processing expenses related to growth in the transaction activity and a
$593 thousand
increase in professional fees and services expense. Corporate expense allocations
increase
d
$843 thousand
over the prior year.
The average outstanding balance of loans attributed to Commercial Banking
grew
by
$1.6 billion
over the
first quarter of 2014
to
$11.9 billion
. See the Loans section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition following for additional discussion of changes in commercial and commercial real estate loans which are primarily attributed to the Commercial Banking segment.
Average deposits attributed to Commercial Banking were
$9.0 billion
for the
first quarter of 2015
, up
$253 million
or
3%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Commercial customers continue to maintain high account balances due to continued economic uncertainty and persistently low yields available on high quality investments.
Consumer Banking
Consumer Banking provides retail banking services through four primary distribution channels: traditional branches, the 24-hour ExpressBank call center, Internet banking and mobile banking. Consumer Banking also conducts mortgage banking activities through offices located outside of our consumer banking markets, through correspondent loan originators and through Home Direct Mortgage, an on-line origination channel.
Consumer Banking contributed
$3.9 million
to consolidated net income for the
first quarter of 2015
, a
decrease
of
$3.8 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
. The first quarter of 2015 included $3.0 million of actual facilities costs and $633 thousand of actual personnel costs related to the previously announced closure of 29 grocery store branches. These costs were accrued in the fourth quarter in the Funds Management and Other unit, with actual costs charged to Consumer Banking as incurred during the first quarter. The Consumer Banking segment will begin to benefit from these branch closures through lower operating expenses in the second quarter of 2015.
Growth in fees and commissions revenue driven primarily by mortgage banking was offset by decreased net interest revenue and increased operating expenses. Changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge, resulted in a
$3.0 million
decrease in Consumer Banking net income in the
first quarter of 2015
and a
$555 thousand
decrease in Consumer Banking net income in the
first quarter of 2014
.
-
15
-
Table
8
--
Consumer Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
March 31,
2015
2014
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
20,725
$
20,983
$
(258
)
Net interest revenue from internal sources
7,914
9,229
(1,315
)
Total net interest revenue
28,639
30,212
(1,573
)
Net loans charged off
1,510
1,090
420
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
27,129
29,122
(1,993
)
Fees and commissions revenue
59,027
44,267
14,760
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
5,726
5,608
118
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(8,522
)
(4,461
)
(4,061
)
Other operating revenue
56,231
45,414
10,817
Personnel expense
26,446
24,004
2,442
Net losses (gains) and operating expenses of repossessed assets
261
(568
)
829
Other non-personnel expense
29,151
19,190
9,961
Total other operating expense
55,858
42,626
13,232
Net direct contribution
27,502
31,910
(4,408
)
Corporate expense allocations
21,064
19,204
1,860
Income before taxes
6,438
12,706
(6,268
)
Federal and state income tax
2,504
4,943
(2,439
)
Net income
$
3,934
$
7,763
$
(3,829
)
Average assets
$
7,292,883
$
7,058,658
$
234,225
Average loans
1,939,921
2,011,844
(71,923
)
Average deposits
6,621,377
6,441,020
180,357
Average invested capital
272,315
282,705
(10,390
)
Return on average assets
0.22
%
0.45
%
(23
)
bp
Return on invested capital
5.86
%
11.14
%
(528
)
bp
Efficiency ratio
60.79
%
53.53
%
726
bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.32
%
0.22
%
10
bp
Residential mortgage loans funded for sale
$
1,565,016
$
727,516
$
837,500
March 31,
2015
March 31,
2014
Increase
(Decrease)
Banking locations
154
202
(48
)
Residential mortgage loan servicing portfolio
1
$
18,065,514
$
15,156,948
$
2,908,566
1
Includes outstanding principal for loans serviced for affiliates
Net interest revenue from Consumer Banking activities
decrease
d
$1.6 million
or
5%
compared to the
first quarter of 2014
, primarily due to a $2.7 million decrease in revenue on a deposit advance product that was phased out during the second quarter of 2014. Average loan balances were
$72 million
or
4%
lower than the prior year.
Fees and commissions revenue
increased
$14.8 million
or
33%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Mortgage banking revenue grew by
$16.4 million
over the prior year due largely to an increase in loan production activity. Deposit service charges and fees
decrease
d
$1.6 million
compared to the prior year primarily due to lower overdraft fees.
-
16
-
Excluding the impact of the branch closure costs, operating expenses
increase
d $9.6 million or 23% over the
first quarter of 2014
. Personnel expenses were
up
$1.8 million or 8% primarily due to increased incentive compensation expense and standard annual merit increases, partially offset by staffing reductions. Non-personnel expense
increase
d $7.0 million or 36%. Mortgage banking costs
increase
d
$5.7 million
compared to the prior year primarily due to increased amortization of mortgage servicing rights due to higher actual prepayments. In addition, we finalized hold-back claims related to purchased mortgage loan servicing rights which reduced expenses by $1.3 million in the first quarter of 2014. Professional fees were up
$1.1 million
, primarily related to higher mortgage compliance costs. Data processing and communications expense increased
$751 thousand
primarily related to increased transaction activity. Corporate expense allocations were
up
$1.9 million
over the
first quarter of 2014
.
Average consumer deposits were
up
$180 million
or
3%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Average demand deposit balances
increase
d
$191 million
or
15%
, average interest-bearing transaction accounts
increase
d
$143 million
or
4%
and average savings account balances
increase
d
$37 million
or
12%
. Average time deposit balances were
down
$190 million
or
12%
compared to the prior year.
Mortgage banking activities include the origination, marketing and servicing of conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans. A 63 basis point decrease in average primary mortgage loan interest rates drove increased origination activity. We funded
$1.6 billion
of residential mortgage loans in the
first quarter of 2015
and
$751 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
. Approximately 11% of our mortgage loans funded were in the Oklahoma market and 9% in the Texas market. In addition, 42% of our mortgage loan fundings came from correspondent lenders compared to 36% in the
first quarter of 2014
and 19% was originated from our Home Direct Mortgage on-line sales channel.
At
March 31, 2015
, we serviced
$16.9 billion
of mortgage loans for others and
$1.1 billion
of loans retained within the consolidated group. Approximately 88% of the mortgage loans serviced were to borrowers in our primary geographical market areas. Loans past due 90 days or more totaled
$68 million
or
0.40%
of loans serviced for others at
March 31, 2015
compared to
$75 million
or
0.46%
of loans serviced for others at
December 31, 2014
. Mortgage servicing revenue, including revenue on loans serviced for the consolidated group, totaled $13.7 million, up $1.9 million or 16% over the
first quarter of 2014
.
-
17
-
Wealth Management
Wealth Management contributed
$4.5 million
to consolidated net income in the
first quarter of 2015
, up
$1.9 million
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Growth in fiduciary and asset management revenue and brokerage and trading revenue was partially offset by increased operating expenses.
Table
9
--
Wealth Management
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
March 31,
2015
2014
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
5,384
$
5,838
$
(454
)
Net interest revenue from internal sources
5,654
4,685
969
Total net interest revenue
11,038
10,523
515
Net loans charged off (recovered)
57
(45
)
102
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
10,981
10,568
413
Fees and commissions revenue
62,441
54,670
7,771
Loss on financial instruments and other assets, net
(95
)
(409
)
314
Other operating revenue
62,346
54,261
8,085
Personnel expense
43,398
39,588
3,810
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
—
327
(327
)
Other non-personnel expense
11,644
9,333
2,311
Other operating expense
55,042
49,248
5,794
Net direct contribution
18,285
15,581
2,704
Corporate expense allocations
10,946
11,422
(476
)
Income before taxes
7,339
4,159
3,180
Federal and state income tax
2,855
1,618
1,237
Net income
$
4,484
$
2,541
$
1,943
Average assets
$
4,828,340
$
4,621,817
$
206,523
Average loans
1,035,296
936,663
98,633
Average deposits
4,701,703
4,499,265
202,438
Average invested capital
224,054
199,369
24,685
Return on average assets
0.42
%
0.26
%
16
bp
Return on invested capital
9.12
%
5.95
%
317
bp
Efficiency ratio
74.73
%
75.40
%
(67
)
bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.02
%
(0.02
)%
4
bp
March 31,
Increase
(Decrease)
2015
2014
Fiduciary assets in custody for which BOKF has sole or joint discretionary authority
$
15,197,567
$
13,467,695
$
1,729,872
Fiduciary assets not in custody for which BOKF has sole or joint discretionary authority
3,442,421
1,746,634
1,695,787
Non-managed trust assets in custody
18,871,758
16,082,236
2,789,522
Total fiduciary assets
37,511,746
31,296,565
6,215,181
Assets held in safekeeping
23,311,704
22,779,187
532,517
Brokerage accounts under BOKF administration
5,854,364
5,012,365
841,999
Assets under management or in custody
$
66,677,814
$
59,088,117
$
7,589,697
-
18
-
Net interest revenue for the
first quarter of 2015
increase
d
$515 thousand
or
5%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Average deposit balances were
up
$202 million
or
4%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Time deposit balances
increase
d
$207 million
and non-interest bearing demand deposits
increase
d
$94 million
. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
decrease
d
$95 million
. Average loan balances were
up
$99 million
or
11%
over the prior year. The benefit of this growth was partially offset by lower yields.
Fees and commissions revenue was
up
$7.8 million
or
14%
over the
first quarter of 2014
primarily due to growth in fiduciary and asset management revenue. A full quarter of earnings from the acquisition of Topeka, Kansas-based GTRUST Financial Corporation in the first quarter of 2014 and Houston, Texas-based MBM Advisors in the second quarter of 2014 added $2.8 million of revenue in the
first quarter of 2015
and $2.1 billion in fiduciary assets over the prior year. The remaining increase was primarily due to the increase in the fair value of assets managed. Brokerage and trading revenue
increase
d
$1.9 million
or
7%
. Growth in securities trading revenue, customer hedging revenue and investment banking revenue was partially offset by a decrease in retail brokerage revenue.
Other operating revenue includes fees earned from state and municipal bond and corporate debt underwriting and financial advisory services, primarily in the Oklahoma and Texas markets. In the
first quarter of 2015
, the Wealth Management division participated in 93 state and municipal bond underwritings that totaled $1.7 billion. As a participant, the Wealth Management division was responsible for facilitating the sale of approximately $609 million of these underwritings. The Wealth Management division also participated in five corporate debt underwritings that totaled $5.9 billion. Our interest in these underwritings was $149 million. In the
first quarter of 2014
, the Wealth Management division participated in 76 state and municipal bond underwritings that totaled approximately $872 million. Our interest in these underwritings totaled approximately $461 million. The Wealth Management division also participated in three corporate debt underwritings that totaled $3.2 billion. Our interest in these underwritings was $51 million.
Operating expenses
increased
$5.8 million
or
12%
over the
first quarter of 2014
. Personnel expenses
increased
$3.8 million
, including a
$2.2 million
increase
in regular compensation, a
$1.2 million
increase
in incentive compensation and a
$452 thousand
increase
in employee benefits primarily related to investments in Wealth Management talent. A full quarter of expenses from GTRUST and MBM acquisitions added $805 thousand in personnel expense over the prior year. Non-personnel expense
increase
d
$2.3 million
, including a $1.2 million increase related to the GTRUST and MBM acquisitions. The remaining increase was primarily due to increased data processing and communications and professional fees and services expense over the prior year. Corporate expense allocations
decrease
d
$476 thousand
compared to the prior year.
-
19
-
Financial Condition
Securities
We maintain a securities portfolio to enhance profitability, manage interest rate risk, provide liquidity and comply with regulatory requirements. Securities are classified as trading, held for investment, or available for sale. See Note
2
to the consolidated financial statements for the composition of the securities portfolio as of
March 31, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
and
March 31, 2014
.
At
March 31, 2015
, the carrying value of investment (held-to-maturity) securities was
$635 million
and the fair value was
$658 million
. Investment securities consist primarily of long-term, fixed rate Oklahoma and Texas municipal bonds, taxable Texas school construction bonds and residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies. The investment security portfolio is diversified among issuers. The largest obligation of any single issuer is $30 million. Substantially all of these bonds are general obligations of the issuers. Approximately $105 million of the Texas school construction bonds are also guaranteed by the Texas Permanent School Fund Guarantee Program supervised by the State Board of Education for the State of Texas.
Available for sale securities, which may be sold prior to maturity, are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes, are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity. The amortized cost of available for sale securities totaled
$9.0 billion
at
March 31, 2015
, an increase of
$124 million
from
December 31, 2014
. Available for sale securities consist primarily of U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities and U.S. government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities. Commercial mortgage-backed securities have prepayment penalties similar to commercial loans. At
March 31, 2015
, residential mortgage-backed securities represented
75%
of total available for sale securities.
A primary risk of holding residential mortgage-backed securities comes from extension during periods of rising interest rates or prepayment during periods of falling interest rates. We evaluate this risk through extensive modeling of risk both before making an investment and throughout the life of the security. Our best estimate of the duration of the combined residential mortgage-backed securities portfolio held in investment and available for sale securities at
March 31, 2015
is 2.9 years. Management estimates the duration extends to 3.3 years assuming an immediate 200 basis point upward shock. The estimated duration contracts to 2.6 years assuming a 50 basis point decline in the current low rate environment.
Residential mortgage-backed securities also have credit risk from delinquency or default of the underlying loans. We mitigate this risk by primarily investing in securities issued by U.S. government agencies. Principal and interest payments on the underlying loans are fully guaranteed. At
March 31, 2015
, approximately
$6.6 billion
of the amortized cost of the Company’s residential mortgage-backed securities were issued by U.S. government agencies. The fair value of these residential mortgage-backed securities totaled
$6.7 billion
at
March 31, 2015
.
We also hold amortized cost of
$149 million
in residential mortgage-backed securities privately issued by publicly-owned financial institutions, a decrease of
$5.3 million
from
December 31, 2014
. The decrease was due to cash payments received during the quarter. The fair value of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities totaled
$160 million
at
March 31, 2015
.
The amortized cost of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities included
$85 million
of Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans and
$64 million
of Alt-A residential mortgage loans. Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans generally meet government underwriting standards, but have loan balances that exceed agency maximums. Alt-A mortgage loans generally do not have sufficient documentation to meet government agency underwriting standards. Approximately 91% of our Alt-A mortgage-backed securities represent pools of fixed rate residential mortgage loans. None of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option adjustable rate mortgages (“ARMs”). Approximately 30% of our Jumbo-A residential mortgage-backed securities represent pools of fixed rate residential mortgage loans and none of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option ARMs.
The aggregate gross amount of unrealized losses on available for sale securities totaled
$14 million
at
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$33 million
at
December 31, 2014
. On a quarterly basis, we perform separate evaluations on debt and equity securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary as more fully described in Note
2
of the Consolidated Financial Statements. During the
first quarter of 2015
,
$92 thousand
other-than-temporary impairment charges were recognized in earnings related to certain privately-issued residential mortgage backed securities.
-
20
-
Certain residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and included in fair value option securities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets have been segregated and designated as economic hedges of changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. We have elected to carry these securities at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period income. These securities are held with the intent that gains or losses will offset changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related derivative contracts.
BOK Financial is required to hold stock as members of the Federal Reserve system and the Federal Home Loan Banks ("FHLB"). These restricted equity securities are carried at cost as these securities do not have a readily determined fair value because the ownership of these shares are restricted and they lack a market. Federal Reserve Bank stock totaled
$35 million
and holdings of FHLB stock totaled
$178 million
at
March 31, 2015
. Holdings of FHLB stock increased
$71 million
over
December 31, 2014
. We are required to hold stock in the FHLB in proportion to our borrowings with the FHLB.
Bank-Owned Life Insurance
We have approximately
$296 million
of bank-owned life insurance at
March 31, 2015
. This investment is expected to provide a long-term source of earnings to support existing employee benefit programs. Approximately $265 million is held in separate accounts. Our separate account holdings are invested in diversified portfolios of investment-grade fixed income securities and cash equivalents, including U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt, asset-backed and commercial mortgage-backed securities. The portfolios are managed by unaffiliated professional managers within parameters established in the portfolio’s investment guidelines. The cash surrender value of certain life insurance policies is further supported by a stable value wrap, which protects against changes in the fair value of the investments. At
March 31, 2015
, the cash surrender value represented by the underlying fair value of investments held in separate accounts was approximately $283 million. As the underlying fair value of the investments held in a separate account at
March 31, 2015
exceeded the net book value of the investments, no cash surrender value was supported by the stable value wrap. The stable value wrap is provided by a domestic financial institution. The remaining cash surrender value of $31 million primarily represents the cash surrender value of policies held in general accounts and other amounts due from various insurance companies.
-
21
-
Loans
The aggregate loan portfolio before allowance for loan losses totaled
$14.7 billion
at
March 31, 2015
, an
increase
of
$476 million
over
December 31, 2014
. Outstanding commercial loans grew by
$295 million
over
December 31, 2014
, largely due to growth in services and sector loans. Commercial real estate loan balances were up
$207 million
primarily related to growth in loans secured by office buildings, industrial facilities and multifamily residential properties. Residential mortgage loans
decrease
d
$23 million
and consumer loans
decrease
d
$4.2 million
compared to
December 31, 2014
.
Table
10
--
Loans
(In thousands)
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,902,994
$
2,860,428
$
2,551,699
$
2,419,788
$
2,344,072
Services
2,728,354
2,518,229
2,487,817
2,377,065
2,232,471
Wholesale/retail
1,270,322
1,313,316
1,273,241
1,318,151
1,225,990
Manufacturing
560,925
532,594
479,543
452,866
444,215
Healthcare
1,511,177
1,454,969
1,382,399
1,394,156
1,396,562
Other commercial and industrial
417,391
416,134
397,339
405,635
408,396
Total commercial
9,391,163
9,095,670
8,572,038
8,367,661
8,051,706
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
139,152
143,591
175,228
184,779
184,820
Retail
658,860
666,889
611,265
642,110
640,506
Office
513,862
415,544
438,909
394,217
436,264
Multifamily
749,986
704,298
739,757
677,403
662,674
Industrial
478,584
428,817
371,426
342,080
305,207
Other commercial real estate
395,020
369,011
387,614
414,389
401,936
Total commercial real estate
2,935,464
2,728,150
2,724,199
2,654,978
2,631,407
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
964,264
969,951
991,107
1,020,928
1,033,572
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
200,179
205,950
198,488
188,087
184,822
Home equity
762,556
773,611
790,068
799,200
800,281
Total residential mortgage
1,926,999
1,949,512
1,979,663
2,008,215
2,018,675
Consumer
430,510
434,705
407,839
396,004
376,066
Total
$
14,684,136
$
14,208,037
$
13,683,739
$
13,426,858
$
13,077,854
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interests in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
Commercial loans totaled
$9.4 billion
or
64%
of the loan portfolio at
March 31, 2015
, an
increase
of
$295 million
over
December 31, 2014
. Services sector loans
grew
by
$210 million
and healthcare sector loans
increase
d
$56 million
over the prior quarter. Energy loans
grew
by
$43 million
and manufacturing sector loans
increase
d
$28 million
, partially offset by a
$43 million
decrease
in wholesale/retail sector loans.
-
22
-
Table
11
presents the commercial sector of our loan portfolio distributed primarily by collateral location. Loans for which collateral location is less relevant, such as unsecured loans and reserve-based energy loans, are distributed by the borrower's primary operating location. The majority of the collateral securing our commercial loan portfolio is located within our geographical footprint with
36%
concentrated in the Texas market and
21%
concentrated in the Oklahoma market. The Other category is primarily composed of two states, Louisiana and California, which represent $256 million or 3% of the commercial loan portfolio and $159 million or 2% of the commercial loan portfolio, respectively, at
March 31, 2015
. All other states individually represent one percent or less of total commercial loans.
Table
11
--
Commercial Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Energy
$
602,340
$
1,368,935
$
54,856
$
7,241
$
393,259
$
12,082
$
69,172
$
395,109
$
2,902,994
Services
556,768
954,361
210,022
12,804
232,998
196,026
113,629
451,746
2,728,354
Wholesale/retail
331,639
504,743
41,813
60,596
64,779
47,723
66,559
152,470
1,270,322
Manufacturing
167,807
186,190
4,399
12,616
26,386
45,272
69,962
48,293
560,925
Healthcare
256,675
304,293
114,909
74,553
111,732
57,823
208,266
382,926
1,511,177
Other commercial and industrial
75,617
92,746
10,740
32,272
26,657
7,353
69,489
102,517
417,391
Total commercial loans
$
1,990,846
$
3,411,268
$
436,739
$
200,082
$
855,811
$
366,279
$
597,077
$
1,533,061
$
9,391,163
Supporting the energy industry with loans to producers and other energy-related entities has been a hallmark of the Company since its founding and represents a large portion of our commercial loan portfolio. In addition, energy production and related industries have a significant impact on the economy in our primary markets. Loans collateralized by oil and gas properties are subject to a semi-annual engineering review by our internal staff of petroleum engineers. This review is utilized as the basis for developing the expected cash flows supporting the loan amount. The projected cash flows are discounted according to risk characteristics of the underlying oil and gas properties. Loans are evaluated to demonstrate with reasonable certainty that crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids can be recovered from known oil and gas reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions at current pricing levels and with existing conventional equipment and operating methods and costs. As part of our evaluation of credit quality, we analyze rigorous stress tests over a range of commodity prices and take proactive steps to mitigate risk when appropriate.
Outstanding energy loans totaled
$2.9 billion
or
20%
of total loans at
March 31, 2015
. Unfunded energy loan commitments
decrease
d by
$117 million
to
$2.7 billion
at
March 31, 2015
. Approximately
$2.5 billion
of energy loans were to oil and gas producers,
up
$30 million
over
December 31, 2014
. Approximately
61%
of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and
39%
of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing natural gas. Loans to borrowers that provide services to the energy industry
increased
$4.0 million
to
$226 million
at
March 31, 2015
. Loans to midstream oil and gas companies totaled
$107 million
at
March 31, 2015
, an
increase
of
$6.0 million
from
December 31, 2014
. Loans to other energy borrowers, including those engaged in wholesale or retail energy sales, totaled
$85 million
, a
$3.0 million
increase
over the prior quarter.
The services sector of the loan portfolio totaled
$2.7 billion
or
19%
of total loans and consists of a large number of loans to a variety of businesses, including governmental, finance and insurance, educational services, religious and similar entities. Service sector loans
grew
by
$210 million
over
December 31, 2014
. Service sector loans are generally secured by the assets of the borrower with repayment coming from the cash flows of ongoing operations of the customer’s business.
We participate in shared national credits when appropriate to obtain or maintain business relationships with local customers. Shared national credits are defined by banking regulators as credits of more than $20 million and with three or more non-affiliated banks as participants. At
March 31, 2015
, the outstanding principal balance of these loans totaled $3.3 billion. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers with local market relationships. We serve as the agent lender in approximately 16% of our shared national credits, based on dollars committed. We hold shared credits to the same standard of analysis and perform the same level of review as internally originated credits. Our lending policies generally avoid loans in which we do not have the opportunity to maintain or achieve other business relationships with the customer. In addition to management’s quarterly assessment of credit risk, banking regulators annually review a sample of shared national credits for proper risk grading.
-
23
-
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate represents loans for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes generally within our geographical footprint, with larger concentrations in Texas and Oklahoma which represent
34%
and
15%
of the total commercial real estate portfolio at
March 31, 2015
, respectively. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
Commercial real estate loans totaled
$2.9 billion
or
20%
of the loan portfolio at
March 31, 2015
. The outstanding balance of commercial real estate loans
increase
d
$207 million
during the
first quarter of 2015
. Loans secured by office buildings
increase
d
$98 million
. Loans secured by industrial facilities grew by
$50 million
and loans secured by multifamily residential properties were up
$46 million
. Other commercial real estate loan balances
increase
d
$26 million
. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in retail sector and residential construction and land development loan balances compared to
December 31, 2014
. The commercial real estate loan balance as a percentage of our total loan portfolio has ranged from
18%
to
21%
over the past five years. The commercial real estate sector of our loan portfolio distributed by collateral location follows in Table
12
.
Table
12
--
Commercial Real Estate Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Residential construction and land development
$
32,961
$
31,989
$
18,529
$
12,593
$
37,423
$
651
$
3,696
$
1,310
$
139,152
Retail
75,422
243,269
75,376
5,599
69,360
57,684
6,337
125,813
658,860
Office
80,476
209,702
28,508
570
21,279
37,159
11,992
124,176
513,862
Multifamily
126,186
265,059
33,072
24,172
66,715
73,937
47,511
113,334
749,986
Industrial
45,769
150,546
35,898
516
6,371
19,831
43,805
175,848
478,584
Other real estate
70,906
87,328
47,535
13,973
35,141
45,174
21,946
73,017
395,020
Total commercial real estate loans
$
431,720
$
987,893
$
238,918
$
57,423
$
236,289
$
234,436
$
135,287
$
613,498
$
2,935,464
Residential Mortgage and Consumer
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second-mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Consumer loans include direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as other unsecured loans. Residential mortgage and consumer loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability.
Residential mortgage loans totaled
$1.9 billion
, a
$23 million
decrease
compared to
December 31, 2014
. In general, we sell the majority of our conforming fixed rate loan originations in the secondary market and retain the majority of our non-conforming and adjustable-rate mortgage loans. We have no concentration in sub-prime residential mortgage loans. Our mortgage loan portfolio does not include payment option adjustable rate mortgage loans or adjustable rate mortgage loans with initial rates that are below market. Collateral for
98%
of our residential mortgage loan portfolio is located within our geographical footprint.
-
24
-
The majority of our permanent mortgage loan portfolio is composed of various non-conforming mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals or certain professionals. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. The size of jumbo loans exceed maximums set under government sponsored entity standards, but otherwise generally conform to those standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 720 and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of 38%. Loan-to-value ratios (“LTV”) are tiered from 60% to 100%, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable rate fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for three to ten years, then adjust annually thereafter.
At
March 31, 2015
,
$200 million
of permanent residential mortgage loans are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. We have minimal credit exposure on loans guaranteed by the agencies. This amount includes residential mortgage loans previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools that the Company may repurchase when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Because of this repurchase right, the Company is deemed to have regained effective control over these loans and must include them on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Permanent residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
decrease
d
$5.8 million
compared to
December 31, 2014
.
Home equity loans totaled
$763 million
at
March 31, 2015
, a
decrease
of
$11 million
compared to
December 31, 2014
. Our home equity loan portfolio is primarily composed of first-lien, fully amortizing home equity loans. Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%. The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally $400 thousand. Revolving loans have a 5 year revolving period followed by a 15 year term of amortizing repayment. Interest-only home equity loans may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional 5 year revolving term subject to an update of certain credit information. A summary of our home equity loan portfolio at
March 31, 2015
by lien position and amortizing status follows in Table
13
.
Table
13
--
Home Equity Loans
(In thousands)
Revolving
Amortizing
Total
First lien
$
36,375
$
493,976
$
530,351
Junior lien
67,666
164,539
232,205
Total home equity
$
104,041
$
658,515
$
762,556
The distribution of residential mortgage and consumer loans at
March 31, 2015
is as follows in Table
14
. Residential mortgage loans are distributed by collateral location. Consumer loans are generally distributed by borrower location.
Table
14
--
Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
$
210,443
$
381,817
$
38,217
$
16,776
$
152,989
$
86,615
$
52,672
$
24,735
$
964,264
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
64,550
23,902
66,567
7,293
10,236
2,679
14,003
10,949
200,179
Home equity
452,569
135,296
122,231
4,605
29,695
9,869
7,698
593
762,556
Total residential mortgage
$
727,562
$
541,015
$
227,015
$
28,674
$
192,920
$
99,163
$
74,373
$
36,277
$
1,926,999
Consumer
$
209,875
$
149,246
$
12,173
$
848
$
27,852
$
12,393
$
16,690
$
1,433
$
430,510
The Company secondarily evaluates loan portfolio performance based on the primary geographical market managing the loan. Loans attributed to a geographical market may not represent the location of the borrower or the collateral. All permanent mortgage loans serviced by our mortgage banking unit and held for investment by the Bank are centrally managed by the Bank of Oklahoma.
-
25
-
Table
15
--
Loans Managed by Primary Geographical Market
(In thousands)
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Bank of Oklahoma:
Commercial
$
3,276,553
$
3,142,689
$
3,106,264
$
3,101,513
$
2,782,997
Commercial real estate
612,639
603,610
592,865
598,790
593,282
Residential mortgage
1,442,340
1,467,096
1,481,264
1,490,171
1,505,702
Consumer
205,496
206,115
193,207
187,914
179,733
Total Bank of Oklahoma
5,537,028
5,419,510
5,373,600
5,378,388
5,061,714
Bank of Texas:
Commercial
3,709,467
3,549,128
3,169,458
3,107,808
3,161,203
Commercial real estate
1,130,973
1,027,817
1,046,322
995,182
969,804
Residential mortgage
237,985
235,948
247,117
251,290
256,332
Consumer
149,827
154,363
148,965
147,322
136,782
Total Bank of Texas
5,228,252
4,967,256
4,611,862
4,501,602
4,524,121
Bank of Albuquerque:
Commercial
388,005
383,439
378,663
381,843
351,454
Commercial real estate
296,696
296,358
313,905
309,421
305,080
Residential mortgage
127,326
127,999
130,045
137,110
131,932
Consumer
12,095
10,899
11,714
12,346
12,972
Total Bank of Albuquerque
824,122
818,695
834,327
840,720
801,438
Bank of Arkansas:
Commercial
91,485
95,510
74,866
71,859
73,804
Commercial real estate
87,034
88,301
96,874
85,633
81,181
Residential mortgage
6,807
7,261
7,492
8,334
7,898
Consumer
5,114
5,169
5,508
6,323
6,881
Total Bank of Arkansas
190,440
196,241
184,740
172,149
169,764
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Commercial
1,008,316
977,961
957,917
856,323
825,315
Commercial real estate
209,272
194,553
190,812
200,995
213,850
Residential mortgage
55,925
57,119
56,705
60,360
57,345
Consumer
27,792
27,918
24,812
23,330
22,095
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,301,305
1,257,551
1,230,246
1,141,008
1,118,605
Bank of Arizona:
Commercial
519,767
547,524
500,208
446,814
453,799
Commercial real estate
432,269
355,140
316,698
292,799
301,266
Residential mortgage
36,161
35,872
39,256
41,059
42,899
Consumer
12,394
12,883
11,201
7,821
7,145
Total Bank of Arizona
1,000,591
951,419
867,363
788,493
805,109
Bank of Kansas City:
Commercial
397,570
399,419
384,662
401,501
403,134
Commercial real estate
166,581
162,371
166,723
172,158
166,944
Residential mortgage
20,455
18,217
17,784
19,891
16,567
Consumer
17,792
17,358
12,432
10,948
10,458
Total Bank of Kansas City
602,398
597,365
581,601
604,498
597,103
Total BOK Financial loans
$
14,684,136
$
14,208,037
$
13,683,739
$
13,426,858
$
13,077,854
-
26
-
Loan Commitments
We enter into certain off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of business. These arrangements included unfunded loan commitments which totaled
$8.1 billion
and standby letters of credit which totaled
$394 million
at
March 31, 2015
. Loan commitments may be unconditional obligations to provide financing or conditional obligations that depend on the borrower’s financial condition, collateral value or other factors. Standby letters of credit are unconditional commitments to guarantee the performance of our customer to a third party. Since some of these commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Approximately
$100 thousand
of the outstanding standby letters of credit were issued on behalf of customers whose loans are nonperforming at
March 31, 2015
.
Table
16
–
Off-Balance Sheet Credit Commitments
(In thousands)
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30, 2014
March 31, 2014
Loan commitments
$
8,116,482
$
8,328,416
$
7,715,279
$
7,535,313
$
7,158,488
Standby letters of credit
394,282
447,599
450,828
468,995
439,493
Mortgage loans sold with recourse
174,386
179,822
174,526
180,682
186,991
As more fully described in Note
5
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we have off-balance sheet commitments related to certain residential mortgage loans originated under community development loan programs that were sold to a U.S. government agency with full recourse. These mortgage loans were underwritten to standards approved by the agencies, including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties. The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse. We are obligated to repurchase these loans for the life of these loans in the event of foreclosure for the unpaid principal and interest at the time of foreclosure. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers in our primary markets including
$115 million
to borrowers in Oklahoma,
$18 million
to borrowers in Arkansas and
$13 million
to borrowers in New Mexico.
We also have an off-balance sheet obligation to repurchase residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities through our mortgage banking activities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements as described further in Note
5
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. For the period from 2010 through the
first quarter of 2015
combined, approximately
19%
of repurchase requests have currently resulted in actual repurchases or indemnification by the Company. The accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties totaled
$3.0 million
at
March 31, 2015
and
$3.2 million
at
December 31, 2014
.
Customer Derivative Programs
We offer programs that permit our customers to hedge various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural product prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates. Each of these programs work essentially the same way. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and the Company. Offsetting contracts are executed between the Company and selected counterparties to minimize market risk due to changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to the customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or a fee paid to us as compensation for administrative costs, credit risk and profit.
The customer derivative programs create credit risk for potential amounts due to the Company from our customers and from the counterparties. Customer credit risk is monitored through existing credit policies and procedures. The effects of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates are evaluated across a range of possible options to determine the maximum exposure we are willing to have individually to any customer. Customers may also be required to provide cash margin or other collateral in conjunction with our credit agreements to further limit our credit risk.
Counterparty credit risk is evaluated through existing policies and procedures. This evaluation considers the total relationship between BOK Financial and each of the counterparties. Individual limits are established by management, approved by Credit Administration and reviewed by the Asset / Liability Committee. Margin collateral is required if the exposure between the Company and any counterparty exceeds established limits. Based on declines in the counterparties’ credit ratings, these limits may be reduced and additional margin collateral may be required.
-
27
-
A deterioration of the credit standing of one or more of the customers or counterparties to these contracts may result in BOK Financial recognizing a loss as the fair value of the affected contracts may no longer move in tandem with the offsetting contracts. This occurs if the credit standing of the customer or counterparty deteriorated such that either the fair value of underlying collateral no longer supported the contract or the customer or counterparty’s ability to provide margin collateral was impaired. Credit losses on customer derivatives reduce brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
Derivative contracts are carried at fair value. At
March 31, 2015
, the net fair values of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, reported as assets under these programs totaled
$524 million
compared to
$433 million
at
December 31, 2014
. Derivative contracts carried as assets included to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities sold to our mortgage banking customers considered interest rate derivative contracts. At
March 31, 2015
, the fair value of our derivative contracts included
$78 million
related to these to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities,
$40 million
for interest rate swaps,
$86 million
for energy contracts and
$312 million
for foreign exchange contracts. The aggregate net fair value of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, held under these programs reported as liabilities totaled
$517 million
at
March 31, 2015
and
$432 million
at
December 31, 2014
.
At
March 31, 2015
, total derivative assets were reduced by
$62 million
of cash collateral received from counterparties and total derivative liabilities were reduced by
$98 million
of cash collateral paid to counterparties related to instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master netting agreement.
A table showing the notional and fair value of derivative assets and liabilities on both a gross and net basis is presented in Note
3
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The fair value of derivative contracts reported as assets under these programs, net of cash margin held by the Company, by category of debtor at
March 31, 2015
follows in Table
17
.
Table
17
--
Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
(In thousands)
Customers
$
357,824
Banks and other financial institutions
78,764
Exchanges and clearing organizations
25,595
Fair value of customer risk management program asset derivative contracts, net
$
462,183
At
March 31, 2015
, our largest derivative exposure was to an exchange for energy derivative contracts which totaled $16 million. At
March 31, 2015
, our aggregate gross exposure to internationally active domestic financial institutions was approximately $176 million comprised of $172 million of cash and securities positions and $4.2 million of gross derivative positions. We have no direct exposure to European sovereign debt and our aggregate gross exposure to European financial institutions totaled $22 million at
March 31, 2015
.
Our customer derivative program also introduces liquidity and capital risk. We are required to provide cash margin to certain counterparties when the net negative fair value of the contracts exceeds established limits. Also, changes in commodity prices affect the amount of regulatory capital we are required to hold as support for the fair value of our derivative assets. These risks are modeled as part of the management of these programs. Based on current prices, a decrease in market prices equivalent to $27.86 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $3.5 million. An increase in prices equivalent to $77.68 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $51 million as current prices move towards the fixed prices embedded in our existing contracts. Liquidity requirements of this program are also affected by our credit rating. A decrease in our credit rating to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately
$22 million
. The fair value of our to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate swap derivative contracts is affected by changes in interest rates. Based on our assessment as of
March 31, 2015
, changes in interest rates would not materially impact regulatory capital or liquidity needed to support this portion of our customer derivative program.
-
28
-
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
We maintain an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. The combined allowance for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit losses totaled
$199 million
or
1.35%
of outstanding loans and
246%
of nonaccruing loans at
March 31, 2015
. The allowance for loan losses was
$198 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$1.0 million
. At
December 31, 2014
, the combined allowance for credit losses was
$190 million
or
1.34%
of outstanding loans and
236%
of nonaccruing loans. The allowance for loan losses was
$189 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$1.2 million
.
The provision for credit losses is the amount necessary to maintain the allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk at an amount determined by management to be appropriate based on its evaluation. The provision includes the combined charge to expense for both the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. All losses incurred from lending activities will ultimately be reflected in charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses following funds advanced against outstanding commitments. After evaluating all credit factors, the Company determined that
no
provision for credit losses was necessary during the
first quarter of 2015
,
fourth quarter of 2014
or the
first quarter of 2014
.
Table
18
--
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
189,056
$
191,244
$
190,690
$
188,318
$
185,396
Loans charged off:
Commercial
(174
)
(3,279
)
(117
)
(29
)
(144
)
Commercial real estate
(28
)
(1,682
)
(145
)
—
(220
)
Residential mortgage
(624
)
(837
)
(773
)
(1,842
)
(996
)
Consumer
(1,343
)
(1,426
)
(1,603
)
(1,651
)
(1,488
)
Total
(2,169
)
(7,224
)
(2,638
)
(3,522
)
(2,848
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off:
Commercial
357
2,262
260
1,196
1,985
Commercial real estate
8,819
1,145
1,410
2,621
1,827
Residential mortgage
437
774
150
722
354
Consumer
910
855
1,294
985
1,194
Total
10,523
5,036
3,114
5,524
5,360
Net loans recovered (charged off)
8,354
(2,188
)
476
2,002
2,512
Provision for loan losses
276
—
78
370
410
Ending balance
$
197,686
$
189,056
$
191,244
$
190,690
$
188,318
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
1,230
$
1,230
$
1,308
$
1,678
$
2,088
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
(276
)
—
(78
)
(370
)
(410
)
Ending balance
$
954
$
1,230
$
1,230
$
1,308
$
1,678
Total combined provision for credit losses
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Allowance for loan losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.35
%
1.33
%
1.40
%
1.42
%
1.44
%
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
(0.23
)%
0.06
%
(0.01
)%
(0.06
)%
(0.08
)%
Total provision for credit losses (annualized) to average loans
—
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
Recoveries to gross charge-offs
485.15
%
69.71
%
118.04
%
156.84
%
188.20
%
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses to off-balance sheet credit commitments
0.01
%
0.01
%
0.02
%
0.02
%
0.02
%
Combined allowance for credit losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.35
%
1.34
%
1.41
%
1.43
%
1.45
%
-
29
-
Allowance for Loan Losses
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses is assessed by management based on an ongoing quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio. The allowance consists of specific allowances attributed to certain impaired loans, general allowances based on estimated loss rates by loan class and non-specific allowances based on general economic conditions, concentration in loans with large balances and other relevant factors.
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that we will not collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in troubled debt restructurings and all government guaranteed loans repurchased from GNMA pools. At
March 31, 2015
, impaired loans totaled
$278 million
, including
$1.3 million
with specific allowances of
$317 thousand
and
$276 million
with no specific allowances because the loan balances represent the amounts we expect to recover. At
December 31, 2014
, impaired loans totaled
$283 million
, including
$1.2 million
of impaired loans with specific allowances of
$312 thousand
and
$282 million
with no specific allowances.
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on an estimated loss rate by loan class. Estimated loss rates for risk-graded loans are either increased or decreased based on changes in risk grading for each loan class. Estimated loss rates for both risk-graded and non-risk graded loans may be further adjusted for inherent risk identified for the given loan class which have not yet been captured in the loss rate.
The aggregate amount of general allowances for all unimpaired loans totaled
$169 million
at
March 31, 2015
, an
$8.6 million
increase
over
December 31, 2014
. This increase was primarily due to an increase in potential problem loans and overall growth in the commercial loan portfolio.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular portfolio segment or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy in our primary lending areas, concentrations in loans with large balances and other relevant factors. Nonspecific allowances totaled
$28 million
at
March 31, 2015
, largely unchanged compared to
December 31, 2014
. The nonspecific allowance includes consideration of the indirect impact of falling energy prices on the broader economies within our geographical footprint that are highly dependent on the energy industry. The nonspecific allowance also considers the possible impact of the European debt crisis and similar economic factors on our loan portfolio. As demonstrated by continued domestic and European accommodative monetary policies, these factors remain a continued significant risk, although they have remained stable compared to the previous quarter.
An allocation of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment is included in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Our loan monitoring process also identified loans that possess more than the normal amount of risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower or the value of the collateral. Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, and no loss of principal or interest is anticipated, these loans were not included in nonperforming assets. Known information does, however, cause management concern as to the borrowers’ ability to comply with current repayment terms. The potential problem loans totaled
$118 million
at
March 31, 2015
, primarily composed of
$44 million
of energy loans,
$24 million
of wholesale/retail sector loans,
$14 million
of service sector loans,
$14 million
of manufacturing sector loans and
$12 million
of loans secured by multifamily residential properties. Potential problem loans totaled
$79 million
at
December 31, 2014
.
We continue to believe that the credit quality of our energy loan portfolio is sound as supported by an update of our stress test at quarter end. We modified our assumptions slightly with oil prices starting at $40 per barrel for year one and escalating gradually to $60 per barrel in year five. Our natural gas stress test started at $2.50 in year one and gradually escalates to $3.50 in year five. The results of the updated stress test did not alter the general view that the loan portfolio is well positioned to withstand a short-term correction in oil and natural gas prices.
-
30
-
Net Loans Charged Off
Loans are charged off against the allowance for loan losses when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on an evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated quarterly and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans are generally charged off when payments are between 60 days and 180 days past due, depending on loan class. In addition, non-risk graded loans are generally charged-down to collateral value within 60 days of being notified of a borrower's bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
BOK Financial had a net recovery of
$8.4 million
in the
first quarter of 2015
, compared to net charge-offs of
$2.2 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2014
and net recoveries of
$2.5 million
in the
first quarter of 2014
. The ratio of net loans charged off (recovered) to average loans on an annualized basis was
(0.23)%
for the
first quarter of 2015
, compared with
0.06%
for the
fourth quarter of 2014
and
(0.08)%
for the
first quarter of 2014
.
Net commercial loan recoveries totaled
$183 thousand
in the
first quarter of 2015
compared to net charge-offs of
$1.0 million
in the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Net commercial real estate loan recoveries were
$8.8 million
in the
first
quarter, compared to net charge-offs of
$537 thousand
in the
fourth
quarter. Residential mortgage net charge-offs were
$187 thousand
and consumer net charge-offs were
$433 thousand
for the
first
quarter. Consumer loan net charge-offs include deposit account overdraft losses.
-
31
-
Nonperforming Assets
Table
19
--
Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Nonaccruing loans:
Commercial
$
13,880
$
13,527
$
16,404
$
17,103
$
19,047
Commercial real estate
19,902
18,557
30,660
34,472
39,305
Residential mortgage
46,487
48,121
48,907
44,340
45,380
Consumer
464
566
580
765
974
Total nonaccruing loans
80,733
80,771
96,551
96,680
104,706
Accruing renegotiated loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
80,287
73,985
70,459
57,818
55,507
Total nonperforming loans
161,020
154,756
167,010
154,498
160,213
Real estate and other repossessed assets:
Guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
—
49,898
46,809
49,720
45,638
Other
45,551
51,963
51,062
50,391
49,877
Real estate and other repossessed assets
45,551
101,861
97,871
100,111
95,515
Total nonperforming assets
$
206,571
$
256,617
$
264,881
$
254,609
$
255,728
Total nonperforming assets excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
123,028
$
129,022
$
143,778
$
145,124
$
153,011
Nonaccruing loans by loan portfolio segment and class:
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,875
$
1,416
$
1,508
$
1,619
$
1,759
Services
4,744
5,201
3,584
3,669
4,581
Wholesale / retail
4,401
4,149
5,502
5,885
6,854
Manufacturing
417
450
3,482
3,507
3,565
Healthcare
1,558
1,380
1,417
1,422
1,443
Other commercial and industrial
885
931
911
1,001
845
Total commercial
13,880
13,527
16,404
17,103
19,047
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
9,598
5,299
14,634
15,146
16,547
Retail
3,857
3,926
4,009
4,199
4,626
Office
2,410
3,420
3,499
3,591
6,301
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
76
—
—
631
886
Other commercial real estate
3,961
5,912
8,518
10,905
10,945
Total commercial real estate
19,902
18,557
30,660
34,472
39,305
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
33,365
34,845
35,137
32,952
36,342
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
3,256
3,712
3,835
1,947
1,572
Home equity
9,866
9,564
9,935
9,441
7,466
Total residential mortgage
46,487
48,121
48,907
44,340
45,380
Consumer
464
566
580
765
974
Total nonaccruing loans
$
80,733
$
80,771
$
96,551
$
96,680
$
104,706
-
32
-
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Nonaccruing loans as % of outstanding balance for class:
Commercial:
Energy
0.06
%
0.05
%
0.06
%
0.07
%
0.08
%
Services
0.17
%
0.21
%
0.14
%
0.15
%
0.21
%
Wholesale / retail
0.35
%
0.32
%
0.43
%
0.45
%
0.56
%
Manufacturing
0.07
%
0.08
%
0.73
%
0.77
%
0.80
%
Healthcare
0.10
%
0.09
%
0.10
%
0.10
%
0.10
%
Other commercial and industrial
0.21
%
0.22
%
0.23
%
0.25
%
0.21
%
Total commercial
0.15
%
0.15
%
0.19
%
0.20
%
0.24
%
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
6.90
%
3.69
%
8.35
%
8.20
%
8.95
%
Retail
0.59
%
0.59
%
0.66
%
0.65
%
0.72
%
Office
0.47
%
0.82
%
0.80
%
0.91
%
1.44
%
Multifamily
—
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
Industrial
0.02
%
—
%
—
%
0.18
%
0.29
%
Other commercial real estate
1.00
%
1.60
%
2.20
%
2.63
%
2.72
%
Total commercial real estate
0.68
%
0.68
%
1.13
%
1.30
%
1.49
%
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
3.46
%
3.59
%
3.55
%
3.23
%
3.52
%
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1.63
%
1.80
%
1.93
%
1.04
%
0.85
%
Home equity
1.29
%
1.24
%
1.26
%
1.18
%
0.93
%
Total residential mortgage
2.41
%
2.47
%
2.47
%
2.21
%
2.25
%
Consumer
0.11
%
0.13
%
0.14
%
0.19
%
0.26
%
Total nonaccruing loans
0.55
%
0.57
%
0.71
%
0.72
%
0.80
%
Ratios:
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccruing loans
244.86
%
234.06
%
198.08
%
197.24
%
179.86
%
Nonaccruing loans to period-end loans
0.55
%
0.57
%
0.71
%
0.72
%
0.80
%
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
2
$
523
$
125
$
25
$
67
$
1,991
1
Approximately $50 million was reclassified from Real estate and other repossessed assets to Receivables on the balance sheet on January 1, 2015 with the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Update No. 2014-14,
Classification of Certain Government-Guaranteed Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure
("ASU 2014-14"). Upon foreclosure of loans for which the loan balance is expected to be recovered from the guarantee by a U.S. government agency, the loan balance will be directly reclassified to other receivables without including such foreclosed assets in real estate and other repossessed assets.
2
Excludes residential mortgages guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. Government.
Nonperforming assets totaled
$207 million
or
1.40%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at
March 31, 2015
. Nonaccruing loans totaled
$81 million
, accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans totaled
$80 million
and real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$46 million
. All accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans and
$3.3 million
of nonaccruing loans are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. On January 1, 2015, approximately $50 million of real estate and other repossessed assets related to loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies was reclassified to receivables in accordance with a newly required accounting standard. Excluding assets guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, nonperforming assets
decrease
d
$6.0 million
during the
first
quarter. The Company generally retains nonperforming assets to maximize potential recovery which may cause future nonperforming assets to decrease more slowly.
Loans are generally classified as nonaccruing when it becomes probable that we will not collect the full contractual principal and interest. As more fully discussed in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we may modify loans in troubled debt restructurings. Modifications may include extension of payment terms and rate concessions. We generally do not forgive
-
33
-
principal or accrued but unpaid interest. All loans modified in troubled debt restructurings, except for residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are classified as nonaccruing. We may also renew matured nonaccruing loans. All nonaccruing loans, including those renewed or modified in troubled debt restructurings, are charged off when the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. All nonaccruing loans generally remain on nonaccrual status until full collection of principal and interest in accordance with the original terms, including principal previously charged off, is probable. We generally do not voluntarily modify consumer loans to troubled borrowers. Consumer loans modified at the direction of bankruptcy court orders are identified as troubled debt restructurings and classified as nonaccruing.
At
March 31, 2015
, renegotiated loans consist solely of accruing residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that have been modified in troubled debt restructurings. See Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion of troubled debt restructurings. Generally, we modify residential mortgage loans primarily by reducing interest rates and extending the number of payments in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. Generally, no unpaid principal or interest is forgiven. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified terms of the loan. Modified loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies under residential mortgage loan programs may be sold once they become eligible according to U.S. government agency guidelines.
A rollforward of nonperforming assets for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2015
follows in Table
20
.
Table
20
--
Rollforward of Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
Nonaccruing Loans
Renegotiated Loans
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Total Nonperforming Assets
Balance, Dec. 31, 2014
$
80,771
$
73,985
$
101,861
$
256,617
Additions
14,192
20,641
—
34,833
Payments
(7,814
)
(466
)
—
(8,280
)
Charge-offs
(2,169
)
—
—
(2,169
)
Net gains and write-downs
—
—
(732
)
(732
)
Foreclosure of nonperforming loans
(2,768
)
—
2,768
—
Foreclosure of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
(1,801
)
(2,136
)
—
(3,937
)
Proceeds from sales
—
(11,610
)
(9,888
)
(21,498
)
Transfer of foreclosed loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies to Receivables
1
—
—
(49,898
)
(49,898
)
Net transfers to nonaccruing loans
400
(400
)
—
—
Return to accrual status
(78
)
—
—
(78
)
Other, net
—
273
1,440
1,713
Balance, March 31, 2015
$
80,733
$
80,287
$
45,551
$
206,571
1
Approximately $50 million was reclassified from Real estate and other repossessed assets to Receivables on the balance sheet on January 1, 2015 with the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Update No. 2014-14,
Classification of Certain Government-Guaranteed Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure
("ASU 2014-14"). Upon foreclosure of loans for which the loan balance is expected to be recovered from the guarantee by a U.S. government agency, the loan balance will be directly reclassified to other receivables without including such foreclosed assets in real estate and other repossessed assets.
We foreclose on loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies in accordance with agency guidelines. Generally these loans are not eligible for modification programs or have failed to comply with modified loan terms. Principal is guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government, subject to limitations and credit risk is minimal. These properties will be conveyed to the agencies once applicable criteria have been met. During the
first quarter of 2015
,
$3.9 million
of properties guaranteed by U.S. government agencies were foreclosed and transferred to Receivable in accordance a newly required accounting standard.
Nonaccruing loans totaled
$81 million
or
0.55%
of outstanding loans at
March 31, 2015
and
$81 million
or
0.57%
of outstanding loans at
December 31, 2014
. Nonaccruing loans were largely
unchanged
compared to
December 31, 2014
. Newly identified nonaccruing loans totaled
$14 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
. These loans were offset by
$7.8 million
of payments,
$4.6 million
of foreclosures and
$2.2 million
of charge-offs.
-
34
-
Commercial
Nonaccruing commercial loans totaled
$14 million
or
0.15%
of total commercial loans at
March 31, 2015
, largely unchanged compared to
December 31, 2014
. There were
$2.0 million
in newly identified nonaccruing commercial loans during the quarter, offset by
$1.4 million
in payments,
$174 thousand
of charge-offs and
$104 thousand
of foreclosures.
Nonaccruing commercial loans at
March 31, 2015
were primarily composed of
$4.7 million
or
0.17%
of total services sector loans and
$4.4 million
or
0.35%
of total wholesale/retail sector loans. Over half of the balance of nonaccruing wholesale/retail sector loans was comprised of a single customer in the New Mexico market.
Commercial Real Estate
Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled
$20 million
or
0.68%
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$19 million
or
0.68%
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
December 31, 2014
. Newly identified nonaccruing commercial real estate loans of
$4.8 million
were offset by
$3.4 million
of cash payments received and
$28 thousand
of charge-offs. There were no foreclosures of commercial real estate loans in the first quarter.
Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans were primarily composed of
$10 million
or
6.90%
of residential construction and land development loans,
$4.0 million
or
1.00%
of other commercial real estate loans and
$3.9 million
or
0.59%
of loans secured by retail facilities.
Residential Mortgage and Consumer
Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled
$46 million
or
2.41%
of outstanding residential mortgage loans at
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$48 million
or
2.47%
of outstanding residential mortgage loans at
December 31, 2014
. Newly identified nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled
$6.0 million
, offset by
$4.4 million
of foreclosures,
$2.9 million
of payments and
$624 thousand
of loans charged off during the quarter.
Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans primarily consist of non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans which totaled
$33 million
or
3.46%
of outstanding non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans at
March 31, 2015
. Nonaccruing home equity loans totaled
$9.9 million
or
1.29%
of total home equity loans.
Payments of accruing residential mortgage loans and consumer loans may be delinquent. The composition of residential mortgage loans and consumer loans past due but still accruing is included in the following Table
21
. Substantially all non-guaranteed residential loans past due 90 days or more are nonaccruing. Residential mortgage loans 30 to 89 days past due decreased $1.6 million in the
first
quarter to
$7.1 million
at
March 31, 2015
. Consumer loans past due 30 to 89 days decreased $119 thousand compared to
December 31, 2014
.
Table
21
--
Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans Past Due
(In thousands)
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
90 Days or More
30 to 89 Days
90 Days or More
30 to 89 Days
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1
$
—
$
4,051
$
46
$
5,970
Home equity
—
3,072
77
2,723
Total residential mortgage
$
—
$
7,123
123
$
8,693
Consumer
$
—
$
428
$
2
$
547
1
Excludes past due residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
-
35
-
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Real estate and other repossessed assets are assets acquired in partial or total forgiveness of loans. The assets are carried at the lower of cost as determined by fair value at date of foreclosure or current fair value, less estimated selling costs.
Real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$46 million
at
March 31, 2015
, a
decrease
of
$56.3 million
compared to
December 31, 2014
. This decrease was primarily due to the transfer of of repossessed assets guaranteed by U.S. government agencies to receivables in accordance with a newly required accounting standard. The distribution of real estate and other repossessed assets attributed by geographical market is included in Table
22
following.
Table
22
--
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
Colorado
Arkansas
New
Mexico
Arizona
Kansas/
Missouri
Other
Total
1-4 family residential properties
$
6,089
$
2,659
$
—
$
1,630
$
3,505
$
3,671
$
730
$
472
$
18,756
Developed commercial real estate properties
2,200
3,797
3,438
796
3,645
885
—
1,950
16,711
Undeveloped land
328
1,530
2,021
—
—
1,004
1,210
—
6,093
Residential land development properties
422
—
835
—
—
2,165
4
—
3,426
Other
—
25
216
—
—
324
—
—
565
Total real estate and other repossessed assets
$
9,039
$
8,011
$
6,510
$
2,426
$
7,150
$
8,049
$
1,944
$
2,422
$
45,551
Undeveloped land is primarily zoned for commercial development. Developed commercial real estate properties are primarily completed with no additional construction necessary for sale.
-
36
-
Liquidity and Capital
Subsidiary Bank
Deposits and borrowed funds are the primary sources of liquidity for the subsidiary bank. Based on the average balances for the
first quarter of 2015
, approximately
71%
of our funding was provided by deposit accounts,
14%
from borrowed funds,
1%
from long-term subordinated debt and
11%
from equity. Our funding sources, which primarily include deposits and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks and other banks, provide adequate liquidity to meet our operating needs.
Deposit accounts represent our largest funding source. We compete for retail and commercial deposits by offering a broad range of products and services and focusing on customer convenience. Retail deposit growth is supported through our Perfect Banking sales and customer service program, free checking, on-line bill paying services, mobile banking services, an extensive network of branch locations and ATMs and a 24-hour Express Bank call center. Commercial deposit growth is supported by offering treasury management and lockbox services. We also acquire brokered deposits when the cost of funds is advantageous to other funding sources.
Table
23
-
Average Deposits by Line of Business
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30, 2014
March 31, 2014
Commercial Banking
$
8,996,972
$
8,882,937
$
8,924,040
$
8,998,408
$
8,743,927
Consumer Banking
6,621,377
6,584,240
6,543,492
6,512,764
6,441,020
Wealth Management
4,701,703
4,434,637
4,207,216
4,427,350
4,499,265
Subtotal
20,320,052
19,901,814
19,674,748
19,938,522
19,684,212
Funds Management and other
928,987
796,194
552,226
558,597
551,304
Total
$
21,249,039
$
20,698,008
$
20,226,974
$
20,497,119
$
20,235,516
Average deposits for the
first quarter of 2015
totaled
$21.2 billion
and represented approximately
71%
of total liabilities and capital, compared with
$20.7 billion
and
71%
of total liabilities and capital for the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Average deposits
increase
d
$551 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Average interest-bearing transaction deposit accounts
increase
d
$608 million
and and average time deposits
increase
d
$12 million
. Average demand deposit balances
decrease
d
$89 million
compared to the
fourth
quarter.
Average Commercial Banking deposit balances
increase
d
$114 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Treasury services customer balances
increase
d
$236 million
, balances related to commercial & industrial customers
increase
d
$119 million
and healthcare customer balances
increase
d
$48 million
. Balances related to energy customers
decrease
d
$266 million
and commercial real estate customer balances
decrease
d
$39 million
. Commercial customers continue to retain large cash reserves primarily due to low yields available on other high quality investment alternatives and to minimize deposit service charges through the earnings credit. The earnings credit is a non-cash method that enables commercial customers to offset deposit service charges based on account balances. If economic activity were to improve significantly or if short-term interest rates were to increase, deposits may decline as customers deploy funds into projects or shift demand deposits into money market instruments.
Average Consumer Banking deposit balances
increase
d
$37 million
. Demand deposit balances
increase
d
$37 million
, interest-bearing transaction deposits grew by
$31 million
and savings account balances
increase
d by
$21 million
. This growth was partially offset by a
$51 million
decrease
in time deposits. Average Wealth Management deposits
increase
d
$267 million
compared to the
fourth quarter of 2014
primarily due to a
$218 million
increase
in interest-bearing transaction deposit account balances and an
$86 million
increase
in time deposit balances, partially offset by a
$37 million
decrease
in demand deposits.
Brokered deposits included in time deposits averaged
$412 million
for the
first quarter of 2015
, an
increase
of
$92 million
over the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Average interest-bearing transaction accounts for the
first
quarter included $571 million of brokered deposits, an increase of $104 million compared to the
fourth quarter of 2014
. Changes in average brokered deposits largely affect Funds Management and Other.
-
37
-
The distribution of our period end deposit account balances among principal markets follows in Table
24
.
Table
24
--
Period End Deposits by Principal Market Area
(In thousands)
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Bank of Oklahoma:
Demand
$
3,982,534
$
3,828,819
$
3,915,560
$
3,785,922
$
3,476,876
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
6,199,468
6,117,886
5,450,692
5,997,474
6,148,712
Savings
227,855
206,357
201,690
210,330
211,770
Time
1,372,250
1,301,194
1,292,738
1,195,586
1,209,002
Total interest-bearing
7,799,573
7,625,437
6,945,120
7,403,390
7,569,484
Total Bank of Oklahoma
11,782,107
11,454,256
10,860,680
11,189,312
11,046,360
Bank of Texas:
Demand
2,511,032
2,639,732
2,636,713
2,617,194
2,513,729
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
2,062,063
2,065,723
2,020,737
1,957,236
1,967,107
Savings
76,128
72,037
66,798
67,012
70,890
Time
547,371
547,316
569,929
606,248
621,925
Total interest-bearing
2,685,562
2,685,076
2,657,464
2,630,496
2,659,922
Total Bank of Texas
5,196,594
5,324,808
5,294,177
5,247,690
5,173,651
Bank of Albuquerque:
Demand
537,466
487,819
480,023
515,554
524,191
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
535,791
519,544
502,787
489,378
516,734
Savings
42,088
37,471
36,127
36,442
37,481
Time
290,706
295,798
303,074
309,540
320,352
Total interest-bearing
868,585
852,813
841,988
835,360
874,567
Total Bank of Albuquerque
1,406,051
1,340,632
1,322,011
1,350,914
1,398,758
Bank of Arkansas:
Demand
31,002
35,996
35,075
44,471
40,026
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
253,691
158,115
234,063
205,216
212,144
Savings
1,677
1,936
2,222
2,287
2,264
Time
28,277
28,520
38,811
41,155
32,312
Total interest-bearing
283,645
188,571
275,096
248,658
246,720
Total Bank of Arkansas
314,647
224,567
310,171
293,129
286,746
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Demand
412,532
445,755
422,044
396,185
399,820
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
604,665
631,874
571,807
566,320
536,438
Savings
31,524
29,811
29,768
29,234
28,973
Time
340,006
353,998
372,401
385,252
399,948
Total interest-bearing
976,195
1,015,683
973,976
980,806
965,359
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,388,727
1,461,438
1,396,020
1,376,991
1,365,179
-
38
-
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Bank of Arizona:
Demand
271,091
369,115
279,811
293,836
265,149
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
295,480
347,214
336,584
379,170
409,200
Savings
2,900
2,545
3,718
2,813
2,711
Time
28,086
36,680
38,842
37,666
37,989
Total interest-bearing
326,466
386,439
379,144
419,649
449,900
Total Bank of Arizona
597,557
755,554
658,955
713,485
715,049
Bank of Kansas City:
Demand
263,920
259,121
268,903
254,843
252,496
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
157,044
273,999
128,039
103,610
109,321
Savings
1,618
1,274
1,315
1,511
1,507
Time
45,082
45,210
48,785
40,379
40,646
Total interest-bearing
203,744
320,483
178,139
145,500
151,474
Total Bank of Kansas City
467,664
579,604
447,042
400,343
403,970
Total BOK Financial deposits
$
21,153,347
$
21,140,859
$
20,289,056
$
20,571,864
$
20,389,713
In addition to deposits, subsidiary bank liquidity is provided primarily by federal funds purchased, securities repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings. Federal funds purchased consist primarily of unsecured, overnight funds acquired from other financial institutions. Funds are primarily purchased from bankers’ banks and Federal Home Loan banks from across the country. There were no wholesale federal funds purchased outstanding at
March 31, 2015
. Securities repurchase agreements generally mature within 90 days and are secured by certain available for sale securities. Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are generally short term and are secured by a blanket pledge of eligible collateral (generally unencumbered U.S. Treasury and mortgage-backed securities, 1-4 family residential mortgage loans, multifamily and other qualifying commercial real estate loans). Amounts borrowed from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Topeka averaged
$3.1 billion
during the quarter, up from
$3.0 billion
during the
fourth quarter of 2014
.
At
March 31, 2015
, the estimated unused credit available to the subsidiary bank from collateralized sources was approximately $6.1 billion.
A summary of other borrowings by the subsidiary bank follows in Table
25
.
-
39
-
Table
25
--
Borrowed Funds
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2014
March 31, 2015
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
December 31, 2014
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
Funds purchased
$
66,320
$
69,730
0.09
%
$
72,389
$
57,031
$
71,728
0.08
%
$
59,104
Repurchase agreements
897,663
1,000,839
0.04
%
1,008,144
1,187,489
996,308
0.04
%
1,187,489
Other borrowings:
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
3,700,000
3,052,434
0.26
%
3,700,000
2,103,400
2,984,379
0.25
%
2,903,400
GNMA repurchase liability
11,011
15,674
5.07
%
16,561
14,298
20,191
5.08
%
24,980
Other
16,039
16,106
2.41
%
16,140
16,076
16,523
1.07
%
16,582
Total other borrowings
3,727,050
3,084,214
0.32
%
2,133,774
3,021,093
0.32
%
Subordinated debentures
348,030
348,007
2.52
%
348,030
347,983
347,960
2.50
%
347,983
Total Borrowed Funds
$
5,039,063
$
4,502,790
0.43
%
$
3,726,277
$
4,437,089
0.43
%
In 2007, the Company issued $250 million of subordinated debt due May 15, 2017 to fund the Worth National Bank and First United Bank acquisitions and fund continued asset growth. Interest on this debt was based on a fixed rate of 5.75% through May 14, 2012 which then converted to a floating rate of three-month LIBOR plus 0.69%. At
March 31, 2015
, $227 million of this subordinated debt remains outstanding.
In 2005, the Bank issued $150 million of 10-year, fixed rate subordinated debt. The cost of this subordinated debt, including issuance discounts and hedge loss is 5.56%. The proceeds of this debt were used to repay $95 million of BOK Financial's unsecured revolving line of credit and to provide additional capital to support asset growth. At
March 31, 2015
, $122 million of this subordinated debt remains outstanding.
The Bank also has a liability related to the repurchase of certain delinquent residential mortgage loans previously sold in GNMA mortgage pools. Interest is payable monthly at rates contractually due to investors.
Parent Company
At March 31, 2015 cash and interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents held by the Parent Company totaled $424 million. The primary sources of liquidity for BOK Financial are cash on hand and dividends from the subsidiary bank. Dividends from the subsidiary bank are limited by various banking regulations to net profits, as defined, for the year plus retained profits for the two preceding years. Dividends are further restricted by minimum capital requirements. Based on the implementation of the new capital rules on January 1, 2015 as well as management’s internal capital policy, the dividend capacity of the subsidiary bank has been reduced to zero at
March 31, 2015
. Dividend constraints may be alleviated through increases in retained earnings, capital issuances or changes in risk weighted assets. Future losses or increases in required regulatory capital at the subsidiary bank could affect its ability to pay dividends to the parent company.
The Company has a $100 million senior unsecured 364 day revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, administrative agent and other commercial banks (“the Credit Facility”). Interest on amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility is to be paid at a defined base rate minus 1.25% or LIBOR plus 1.00% based upon the Company’s option. Interest on amounts borrowed for certain acquisitions converted to a term loan at the Company's option is to be paid at a defined base rate minus 1.25% or LIBOR plus 1.25%. A commitment fee equal to 0.20% shall be paid quarterly on the unused portion of the credit commitment under the Credit Facility and there are no prepayment penalties. Any amounts outstanding at the end of the Credit Facility term shall be converted into a term loan which, except for amounts borrowed for certain acquisitions, shall be payable June 5, 2015. The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as affirmative and negative covenants including limits on the Company’s ability to borrow additional funds, make investments and sell assets. These covenants also require BOKF to maintain minimum capital levels. No amounts were outstanding under the Credit Facility at
March 31, 2015
and the Company met all of the covenants.
-
40
-
Our equity capital at
March 31, 2015
was
$3.4 billion
, an
increase
of
$54 million
over
December 31, 2014
. Net income less cash dividends paid
increase
d equity
$46 million
during the
first quarter of 2015
and accumulated other comprehensive income increased
$34 million
primarily related to the change in unrealized gains on available for sale securities due to changes in interest rates, partially offset by
$30 million
of share repurchases during the quarter. Capital is managed to maximize long-term value to the shareholders. Factors considered in managing capital include projections of future earnings, asset growth and acquisition strategies, and regulatory and debt covenant requirements. Capital management may include subordinated debt issuance, share repurchase and stock and cash dividends.
On April 24, 2012, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to two million shares of our common stock. The specific timing and amount of shares repurchased will vary based on market conditions, regulatory limitations and other factors. Repurchases may be made over time in open market or privately negotiated transactions. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice. As of
March 31, 2015
, the Company has repurchased 741,652 shares for $42 million under this program. During the
first quarter of 2015
,
502,156
shares were repurchased at an average cost of
$58.71
per share.
BOK Financial and the subsidiary bank are subject to various capital requirements administered by federal agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that could have a material impact on operations. These capital requirements include quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items. The capital standards are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators.
New capital rules were effective for BOK Financial on January 1, 2015. Components of these rules will phase in through January 1, 2019. The new capital rules reduced instruments that qualify as regulatory capital and generally increased risk weighted assets. The impact of these changes was partially offset by improved data granularity. The new capital rules establish a 7% threshold for the common equity Tier 1 ratio consisting of a minimum level plus capital conservation buffer. The Company has elected to exclude unrealized gains and losses from available for sale securities from its calculation of Tier 1 capital, consistent with the treatment under previous capital rules.
The rules also change both the Tier 1 risk based capital requirements and the total risk based requirements to a minimum of 6% and 8%, respectively, plus a capital conservation buffer of 2.5% totaling 8.5% and 10.5%, respectively. The leverage ratio requirement under the rule is 4%. A bank which falls below these levels, including the capital conservation buffer, would be subject to regulatory restrictions on capital distributions (including but not limited to dividends and share repurchases) and executive bonus payments.
The capital ratios for BOK Financial on a consolidated basis are presented in Table
26
.
Table
26
--
Capital Ratios
Minimum Capital Requirement
1
Capital Conservation Buffer
2
Minimum Capital Requirement Including Capital Conservation Buffer
March 31,
2015
Risk-based capital:
Common equity Tier 1
4.50
%
2.50
%
7.00
%
13.07
%
Tier 1 capital
6.00
%
2.50
%
8.50
%
13.07
%
Total capital
8.00
%
2.50
%
10.50
%
14.39
%
Tier 1 Leverage
4.00
%
N/A
4.00
%
9.74
%
Average total equity to average assets
11.18
%
Tangible common equity ratio
9.86
%
1
Effective January 1, 2015
2
Effective January 1, 2016
-
41
-
Calculated Under Then Current Capital Rules
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30,
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Risk-based capital:
Tier 1 capital
13.33
%
13.72
%
13.63
%
13.77
%
Total capital
14.66
%
15.11
%
15.38
%
15.55
%
Tier 1 Leverage
9.96
%
10.22
%
10.26
%
10.17
%
Average total equity to average assets
11.36
%
11.55
%
11.56
%
11.40
%
Tangible common equity ratio
10.08
%
9.86
%
10.20
%
10.06
%
Capital resources of financial institutions are also regularly measured by the tangible common shareholders’ equity ratio. Tangible common shareholders’ equity is shareholders’ equity as defined by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) less intangible assets and equity which does not benefit common shareholders. Equity that does not benefit common shareholders includes preferred equity. This non-GAAP measure is a valuable indicator of a financial institution’s capital strength since it eliminates intangible assets from shareholders’ equity and retains the effect of unrealized losses on securities and other components of accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity.
In accordance with the Dodd-Frank Act, the Federal Reserve must publish regulations that require bank holding companies with $10 billion to $50 billion in assets to perform annual capital stress tests. The requirements for annual capital stress tests became effective for the Company in the fourth quarter of 2013. Existing regulations indicate that results will be made public in June of 2015. The resulting capital stress test process may place constraints on capital distributions or increases in required regulatory capital under certain circumstances.
Table
27
provides a reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures with financial measures defined by GAAP.
Table
27
--
Non-GAAP Measure
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
Sept. 30
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Tangible common equity ratio:
Total shareholders' equity
$
3,357,161
$
3,302,179
$
3,243,093
$
3,212,517
$
3,109,925
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
411,066
412,156
413,256
414,356
396,131
Tangible common equity
2,946,095
2,890,023
2,829,837
2,798,161
2,713,794
Total assets
30,299,978
29,089,698
29,105,020
27,843,770
27,364,714
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
411,066
412,156
413,256
414,356
396,131
Tangible assets
$
29,888,912
$
28,677,542
$
28,691,764
$
27,429,414
$
26,968,583
Tangible common equity ratio
9.86
%
10.08
%
9.86
%
10.20
%
10.06
%
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
See Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the Company’s significant off-balance sheet commitments.
Market Risk
Market risk is a broad term for the risk of economic loss due to adverse changes in the fair value of a financial instrument. These changes may be the result of various factors, including interest rates, foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices. Financial instruments that are subject to market risk can be classified either as held for trading or held for purposes other than trading. Market risk excludes changes in fair value due to credit of the individual issuers of financial instruments.
-
42
-
BOK Financial is subject to market risk primarily through the effect of changes in interest rates on both its assets held for purposes other than trading and trading assets. The effects of other changes, such as foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices do not pose significant market risk to BOK Financial. BOK Financial has no material investments in assets that are affected by changes in foreign exchange rates or equity prices. Energy and agricultural product derivative contracts, which are affected by changes in commodity prices, are matched against offsetting contracts as previously discussed.
The Asset/Liability Committee is responsible for managing market risk in accordance with policy guidelines established by the Board of Directors. The Committee monitors projected variation in net interest revenue, net income and economic value of equity due to specified changes in interest rates. The internal policy limit for net interest revenue variation is a maximum decline of 5% to an up or down 200 basis point change over twelve months. These guidelines also set maximum levels for short-term borrowings, short-term assets, public funds and brokered deposits and establish minimum levels for unpledged assets, among other things. Compliance with these internal guidelines is reviewed monthly.
Interest Rate Risk – Other than Trading
As previously noted in the Net Interest Revenue section of this report, management has implemented strategies to manage the Company’s balance sheet to have relatively limited exposure to changes in interest rates over a twelve-month period. The effectiveness of these strategies in managing the overall interest rate risk is evaluated through the use of an asset/liability model. BOK Financial performs a sensitivity analysis to identify more dynamic interest rate risk exposures, including embedded option positions on net interest revenue, net income and economic value of equity. A simulation model is used to estimate the effect of changes in interest rates on the Company's performance across multiple interest rate scenarios. While the current internal policy limit for net interest revenue variation is a maximum decline of 5% or 200 basis points change over twelve months, the results of a 200 basis point decrease in interest rates in the current low-rate environment are not meaningful. We report the effect of a 50 basis point decrease in the interim.
The Company’s primary interest rate exposures include the Federal Funds rate, which affects short-term borrowings, and the prime lending rate and LIBOR, which are the basis for much of the variable rate loan pricing. Additionally, residential mortgage rates directly affect the prepayment speeds for residential mortgage-backed securities and mortgage servicing rights. Derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments used for purposes other than trading are included in this simulation. In addition, the impact on the level and composition of DDA and other core deposit balances resulting from a significant increase in short-term market interest rates and the overall interest rate environment is likely to be material. The simulation incorporates assumptions regarding the effects of such changes based on a combination of historical analysis and expected behavior. The impact of planned growth and new business activities is factored into the simulation model. The effects of changes in interest rates on the value of mortgage servicing rights are excluded from Table
28
due to the extreme volatility over such a large rate range and our active risk management approach for that asset. The effects of interest rate changes on the value of mortgage servicing rights and financial instruments identified as economic hedges are presented in Note
5
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The simulations used to manage market risk are based on numerous assumptions regarding the effects of changes in interest rates on the timing and extent of re-pricing characteristics, future cash flows and customer behavior. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot precisely estimate net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity or precisely predict the impact of higher or lower interest rates on net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, market conditions and management strategies, among other factors.
Table
28
--
Interest Rate Sensitivity
(Dollars in thousands)
200 bp Increase
50 bp Decrease
March 31,
March 31,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Anticipated impact over the next twelve months on net interest revenue
$
(5,364
)
$
(11,626
)
$
(20,193
)
$
(13,161
)
(0.72
)%
(1.66
)%
(2.73
)%
(1.88
)%
-
43
-
Trading Activities
BOK Financial enters into trading activities both as an intermediary for customers and for its own account. As an intermediary, BOK Financial will take positions in securities, generally residential mortgage-backed securities, government agency securities and municipal bonds. These securities are purchased for resale to customers, which include individuals, corporations, foundations and financial institutions. On a limited basis, BOK Financial may also take trading positions in U.S. Treasury securities, residential mortgage-backed securities and municipal bonds to enhance returns on its securities portfolios. Both of these activities involve interest rate risk. BOK Financial has an insignificant exposure to foreign exchange risk and does not take positions in commodity derivatives.
A variety of methods are used to manage the interest rate risk of trading activities. These methods include daily marking of all positions to market value, independent verification of inventory pricing, and position limits for each trading activity. Hedges in either the futures or cash markets may be used to reduce the risk associated with some trading programs.
Management uses a Value at Risk ("VaR") methodology to measure market risk due to changes in interest rates inherent in its trading activities. VaR is calculated based upon historical simulations over the past five years using a variance/covariance matrix of interest rate changes, a 10 business day holding period and a 99% confidence interval. It represents an amount of market loss that is likely to be exceeded in only one out of every 100 two-week periods. Trading positions are managed within guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. These guidelines limit the VaR to $7.3 million. There were no instances of VaR being exceeded during the three months ended
March 31, 2015
and
2014
. At
March 31, 2015
, there were no trading positions for the purposes of enhancing returns on the Company's securities portfolio.
The average, high and low VaR amounts for three months ended
March 31, 2015
and
March 31, 2014
are as follows in Table
29
.
Table
29
--
Value at Risk (VaR)
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Average
$
1,475
$
1,480
High
2,053
3,731
Low
782
984
Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by their report, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. As required by Rule 13a-15(d), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an evaluation of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there has been no such change during the quarter covered by this report.
-
44
-
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on management’s beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates, and projections about BOK Financial, the financial services industry and the economy in general. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “projects,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Management judgments relating to and discussion of the provision and allowance for loan losses involve judgments as to expected events and are inherently forward-looking statements. Assessments that BOK Financial’s acquisitions and other growth endeavors will be profitable are necessary statements of belief as to the outcome of future events, based in part on information provided by others that BOK Financial has not independently verified. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what is expressed, implied, or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Internal and external factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: (1) the ability to fully realize expected cost savings from mergers within the expected time frames, (2) the ability of other companies on which BOK Financial relies to provide goods and services in a timely and accurate manner, (3) changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships, (4) demand for products and services, (5) the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional competitors, (6) changes in banking regulations, tax laws, prices, levies, and assessments, (7) the impact of technological advances and (8) trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans. BOK Financial and its affiliates undertake no obligation to update, amend, or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
-
45
-
Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Interest revenue
2015
2014
Loans
$
126,696
$
122,471
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
2,949
1,590
Trading securities
507
411
Taxable securities
3,326
3,282
Tax-exempt securities
1,344
1,504
Total investment securities
4,670
4,786
Taxable securities
43,105
47,255
Tax-exempt securities
620
494
Total available for sale securities
43,725
47,749
Fair value option securities
2,003
851
Restricted equity securities
2,597
997
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
1,422
265
Total interest revenue
184,569
179,120
Interest expense
Deposits
12,105
12,986
Borrowed funds
2,573
1,334
Subordinated debentures
2,165
2,158
Total interest expense
16,843
16,478
Net interest revenue
167,726
162,642
Provision for credit losses
—
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
167,726
162,642
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
31,707
29,516
Transaction card revenue
31,010
29,134
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
31,469
25,722
Deposit service charges and fees
21,684
22,689
Mortgage banking revenue
39,320
22,844
Bank-owned life insurance
2,198
2,106
Other revenue
8,603
8,852
Total fees and commissions
165,991
140,863
Gain (loss) on other assets, net
755
(2,328
)
Gain on derivatives, net
911
968
Gain on fair value option securities, net
2,647
2,660
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(8,522
)
(4,461
)
Gain on available for sale securities, net
4,327
1,240
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
(781
)
—
Portion of loss recognized in (reclassified from) other comprehensive income
689
—
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
(92
)
—
Total other operating revenue
166,017
138,942
Other operating expense
Personnel
128,548
104,433
Business promotion
5,748
5,841
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
2,420
Professional fees and services
10,059
7,565
Net occupancy and equipment
19,044
16,896
Insurance
4,980
4,541
Data processing and communications
30,620
27,135
Printing, postage and supplies
3,461
3,541
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
613
1,432
Amortization of intangible assets
1,090
816
Mortgage banking costs
9,319
3,634
Other expense
6,783
6,850
Total other operating expense
220,265
185,104
Net income before taxes
113,478
116,480
Federal and state income taxes
38,384
39,437
Net income
75,094
77,043
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
251
453
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
74,843
$
76,590
Earnings per share:
Basic
$
1.08
$
1.11
Diluted
$
1.08
$
1.11
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
68,254,780
68,273,685
Diluted
68,344,886
68,436,478
Dividends declared per share
$
0.42
$
0.40
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
46
-
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Net income
$
75,094
$
77,043
Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes:
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
59,387
54,613
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investments securities, Taxable securities
(179
)
(403
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
65
83
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
92
—
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(4,327
)
(1,240
)
Other comprehensive income before income taxes
55,038
53,053
Federal and state income taxes
21,408
20,635
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
33,630
32,418
Comprehensive income
108,724
109,461
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests
251
453
Comprehensive income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
108,473
$
109,008
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
47
-
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
March 31,
2015
Dec 31,
2014
March 31,
2014
(Unaudited)
(Footnote 1)
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks
$
490,683
$
550,576
$
645,435
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
2,119,987
1,925,266
708,571
Trading securities
118,044
188,700
86,571
Investment securities (fair value
: March 31, 2015 – $657,971;
December 31, 2014 – $673,626 ; March 31, 2014 – $685,063)
634,587
652,360
668,976
Available for sale securities
9,158,175
8,978,945
9,933,723
Fair value option securities
434,077
311,597
160,884
Restricted equity securities
212,685
141,494
85,643
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
513,196
304,182
226,512
Loans
14,684,136
14,208,037
13,077,854
Allowance for loan losses
(197,686
)
(189,056
)
(188,318
)
Loans, net of allowance
14,486,450
14,018,981
12,889,536
Premises and equipment, net
279,075
273,833
279,257
Receivables
183,447
132,408
114,437
Goodwill
377,780
377,780
364,570
Intangible assets, net
33,286
34,376
31,561
Mortgage servicing rights
175,051
171,976
153,774
Real estate and other repossessed assets, net of allowance (
March 31, 2015 – $18,886
; December 31, 2014 – $22,937; March 31, 2014 – $23,555)
45,551
101,861
95,515
Derivative contracts
462,386
361,874
218,507
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
296,192
293,978
286,932
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
9,598
74,259
18,199
Other assets
269,728
195,252
396,111
Total assets
$
30,299,978
$
29,089,698
$
27,364,714
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
8,009,577
$
8,066,357
$
7,472,287
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
10,108,202
10,114,355
9,899,656
Savings
383,790
351,431
355,596
Time
2,651,778
2,608,716
2,662,174
Total deposits
21,153,347
21,140,859
20,389,713
Funds purchased
66,320
57,031
1,166,178
Repurchase agreements
897,663
1,187,489
777,108
Other borrowings
3,727,050
2,133,774
1,031,693
Subordinated debentures
348,030
347,983
347,846
Accrued interest, taxes and expense
147,184
120,211
160,351
Derivative contracts
419,351
354,554
185,499
Due on unsettled securities purchases
25,935
290,540
39,641
Other liabilities
124,846
121,051
122,086
Total liabilities
26,909,726
25,753,492
24,220,115
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock ($.00006 par value; 2,500,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding:
March 31, 2015 – 74,351,392;
December 31, 2014 – 74,003,754; March 31, 2014 – 73,547,801)
4
4
4
Capital surplus
959,650
954,644
913,642
Retained earnings
2,576,953
2,530,837
2,398,636
Treasury stock (shares at cost:
March 31, 2015 – 5,429,078;
December 31, 2014 – 4,890,018; March 31, 2014 – 4,407,591)
(269,749
)
(239,979
)
(209,152
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
90,303
56,673
6,795
Total shareholders’ equity
3,357,161
3,302,179
3,109,925
Non-controlling interests
33,091
34,027
34,674
Total equity
3,390,252
3,336,206
3,144,599
Total liabilities and equity
$
30,299,978
$
29,089,698
$
27,364,714
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
48
-
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Common Stock
Capital
Surplus
Retained
Earnings
Treasury Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Non-
Controlling
Interests
Total Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance, December 31, 2013
73,163
$
4
$
898,586
$
2,349,428
4,305
$
(202,346
)
$
(25,623
)
$
3,020,049
$
34,924
$
3,054,973
Net income
—
—
—
76,590
—
—
—
76,590
453
77,043
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
—
32,418
32,418
—
32,418
Repurchase of common stock
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Issuance of shares for equity compensation
385
—
10,461
—
103
(6,806
)
—
3,655
—
3,655
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
—
—
1,732
—
—
—
—
1,732
—
1,732
Share-based compensation
—
—
2,863
—
—
—
—
2,863
—
2,863
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
(27,382
)
—
—
—
(27,382
)
—
(27,382
)
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(703
)
(703
)
Balance, March 31, 2014
73,548
$
4
$
913,642
$
2,398,636
4,408
$
(209,152
)
$
6,795
$
3,109,925
$
34,674
$
3,144,599
Balances at
December 31, 2014
74,004
$
4
$
954,644
$
2,530,837
4,890
$
(239,979
)
$
56,673
$
3,302,179
$
34,027
$
3,336,206
Net income
—
—
—
74,843
—
—
—
74,843
251
75,094
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
—
33,630
33,630
—
33,630
Repurchase of common stock
—
—
—
—
502
(29,484
)
—
(29,484
)
—
(29,484
)
Issuance of shares for equity compensation
347
—
2,926
—
37
(286
)
—
2,640
—
2,640
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
—
—
215
—
—
—
—
215
—
215
Share-based compensation
—
—
1,865
—
—
—
—
1,865
—
1,865
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
(28,727
)
—
—
—
(28,727
)
—
(28,727
)
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(1,187
)
(1,187
)
Balance, March 31, 2015
74,351
$
4
$
959,650
$
2,576,953
5,429
$
(269,749
)
$
90,303
$
3,357,161
$
33,091
$
3,390,252
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
49
-
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income
$
75,094
$
77,043
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Provision for credit losses
—
—
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
8,522
4,461
Unrealized losses (gains) from derivative contracts
641
563
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
(215
)
(1,732
)
Change in bank-owned life insurance
(2,198
)
(2,106
)
Share-based compensation
1,865
2,863
Depreciation and amortization
16,800
12,362
Net amortization of securities discounts and premiums
14,511
14,560
Net realized losses (gains) on financial instruments and other assets
(5,956
)
(1,202
)
Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale
(20,702
)
(11,968
)
Mortgage loans originated for sale
(1,565,016
)
(727,516
)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale
1,382,042
713,002
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights
(19,150
)
(8,644
)
Change in trading and fair value option securities
(52,479
)
10,890
Change in receivables
(16,008
)
3,246
Change in other assets
(6,293
)
14,111
Change in accrued interest, taxes and expense
5,521
(41,114
)
Change in other liabilities
8,173
1,555
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(174,848
)
60,374
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of investment securities
19,378
13,019
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of available for sale securities
513,939
403,191
Purchases of investment securities
(3,363
)
(5,834
)
Purchases of available for sale securities
(980,768
)
(679,171
)
Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities
334,825
531,385
Change in amount receivable on unsettled securities transactions
64,661
(1,025
)
Loans originated, net of principal collected
(458,118
)
(271,214
)
Net payments on derivative asset contracts
(83,354
)
40,220
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
—
(12,624
)
Proceeds from disposition of assets
66,111
20,071
Purchases of assets
(108,579
)
(20,945
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(635,268
)
17,073
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Net change in demand deposits, transaction deposits and savings accounts
(30,574
)
154,205
Net change in time deposits
43,062
(33,819
)
Net change in other borrowed funds
1,283,330
221,650
Net proceeds on derivative liability contracts
70,377
(40,228
)
Net change in derivative margin accounts
(101,290
)
(84,368
)
Change in amount due on unsettled security transactions
(264,605
)
(6,099
)
Issuance of common and treasury stock, net
2,640
3,655
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
215
1,732
Repurchase of common stock
(29,484
)
—
Dividends paid
(28,727
)
(27,382
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
944,944
189,346
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
134,828
266,793
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
2,475,842
1,087,213
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
2,610,670
$
1,354,006
Cash paid for interest
$
15,380
$
14,394
Cash paid for taxes
$
3,232
$
56
Net loans and bank premises transferred to repossessed real estate and other assets
$
2,768
$
19,577
Residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that became eligible for repurchase during the period
$
29,409
$
31,441
Conveyance of other real estate owned guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
66,912
$
9,100
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
50
-
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(
1
)
Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of BOK Financial Corporation (“BOK Financial” or “the Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles for interim financial information generally accepted in the United States and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements include accounts of BOK Financial and its subsidiaries, principally BOKF, NA (“the Bank”), BOSC, Inc., The Milestone Group, Inc. and Cavanal Hill Investment Management Inc. Operating divisions of the Bank include Bank of Albuquerque, Bank of Arizona, Bank of Arkansas, Bank of Oklahoma, Bank of Texas, Colorado State Bank and Trust, Bank of Kansas City, BOK Financial Mortgage and the TransFund electronic funds network.
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to the current period presentation.
The financial information should be read in conjunction with BOK Financial’s
2014
Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which contains audited financial statements. Amounts presented as of
December 31, 2014
have been derived from the audited financial statements included in BOK Financial’s
2014
Form 10-K but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Operating results for the
three
-month period ended
March 31, 2015
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2015
.
Newly Adopted and Pending Accounting Policies
Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-01,
Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects
("ASU 2014-01")
On January 15, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-01 to simplify the amortization method an entity uses and modify the criteria to elect a measurement and presentation alternative, including the simplified amortization method, for certain investments in qualified affordable housing projects. This alternative permits the entity to present the investment's performance net of the related tax benefits as part of income tax expense. ASU 2014-01 was effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Adoption of ASU 2014-01 affected income statement presentation, but otherwise did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-04,
Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure
("ASU 2014-04")
On January 17, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-04 to clarify when an entity is considered to have obtained physical possession (from an in-substance possession or foreclosure) of a residential real estate property collateralizing a mortgage loan. Upon physical possession of such real property, an entity is required to reclassify the nonperforming mortgage loan to other real estate owned. ASU 2014-04 was effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Adoption of ASU 2014-04 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
-
51
-
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
("ASU 2014-09")
On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09 to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue by providing a more robust framework that will give greater consistency and comparability in revenue recognition practices. In the new framework, an entity recognizes revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for goods or services. The new model requires the identification of performance obligations included in contracts with customers, a determination of the transaction price and an allocation of the price to those performance obligations. The entity recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied. ASU 2014-09 is effective for the Company for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on the Company's financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-14,
Classification of Certain Government-Guaranteed Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure
("ASU 2014-14")
On August 8, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-14 to give greater consistency in the classification of government-guaranteed loans upon foreclosure. ASU 2014-14 applies to all loans that contain a government guarantee that is not separable from the loan or for which the creditor has both the intent and ability to recover a fixed amount under the guarantee by conveying the property to the guarantor. Upon foreclosure, the creditor should reclassify the mortgage loan to an other receivable that is separate from loans and should measure the receivable at the amount of the loan balance expected to be recovered from the guarantor. ASU 2014-14 was effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. At January 1, 2015, approximately $50 million of real estate owned was reclassified from Real estate and other repossessed assets to Receivables on the balance sheet with adoption of ASC 2014-14.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-16,
Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Determining Whether the Host Contract in a Hybrid Financial Instrument Issued in the Form of a Share is More Akin to Debt or to Equity
("ASU 2014-16")
On November 3, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-16 to eliminate the use of different methods and reduce diversity under GAAP in the accounting for hybrid financial instruments issued in the form of a share. For hybrid financial instruments issued in the form of share, an entity should determine the nature of the host contract by considering all stated and implied substantive terms and features of the hybrid financial instrument. The entity should determine the nature of the host contract by considering the economic characteristics and risks of the entire hybrid financial instrument, including the embedded derivative feature that is being evaluated for separate accounting from the host contract. For public business entities, the ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption of ASU 2014-16 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-02,
Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis
("ASU 2015-02")
On February 18, 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-02 to address concerns that current U.S. GAAP may require a reporting entity to consolidate another legal entity where the reporting entity's contractual rights do not give it the ability to act primarily on its own behalf, the reporting entity does not hold a majority of the legal entity's voting rights, or the reporting entity is not exposed to a majority of the legal entity's economic benefits or obligations. The amendments affect limited partnerships and similar legal entities, the evaluation of fees paid to a decision maker or a service provider as a variable interest, the effect of fee arrangements and related parties on the primary beneficiary determination, and certain investment funds. The ASU will be effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015 for public companies. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2015-02 will have on the Company's financial statements.
-
52
-
(
2
)
Securities
Trading Securities
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in trading securities is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
March 31, 2014
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
26,283
$
40
$
85,092
$
(62
)
$
28,588
$
14
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
17,179
5
31,199
269
23,595
83
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
54,164
(4
)
38,951
18
27,280
58
Other trading securities
20,418
53
33,458
(38
)
7,108
(19
)
Total
$
118,044
$
94
$
188,700
$
187
$
86,571
$
136
Investment Securities
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2015
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
396,063
$
396,063
$
400,112
$
4,443
$
(394
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
33,109
33,545
35,253
1,708
—
Other debt securities
204,979
204,979
222,606
18,500
(873
)
Total
$
634,151
$
634,587
$
657,971
$
24,651
$
(1,267
)
1
Carrying value includes
$436 thousand
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio in 2011.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
December 31, 2014
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
405,090
$
405,090
$
408,344
$
4,205
$
(951
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
35,135
35,750
37,463
1,713
—
Other debt securities
211,520
211,520
227,819
16,956
(657
)
Total
$
651,745
$
652,360
$
673,626
$
22,874
$
(1,608
)
1
Carrying value includes
$615 thousand
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio in 2011.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
53
-
March 31, 2014
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
440,303
$
440,303
$
441,532
$
3,182
$
(1,953
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
44,489
45,917
47,834
1,957
(40
)
Other debt securities
182,756
182,756
195,697
13,114
(173
)
Total
$
667,548
$
668,976
$
685,063
$
18,253
$
(2,166
)
1
Carrying value includes
$1.4 million
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio in 2011.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities at
March 31, 2015
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity²
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Carrying value
$
51,635
$
287,099
$
19,461
$
37,868
$
396,063
3.62
Fair value
51,726
288,383
19,757
40,246
400,112
Nominal yield¹
1.72
%
1.76
%
4.04
%
5.36
%
2.21
%
Other debt securities:
Carrying value
13,799
39,787
85,557
65,836
204,979
9.31
Fair value
13,896
40,991
92,995
74,724
222,606
Nominal yield
3.36
%
4.70
%
5.62
%
5.83
%
5.35
%
Total fixed maturity securities:
Carrying value
$
65,434
$
326,886
$
105,018
$
103,704
$
601,042
5.56
Fair value
65,622
329,374
112,752
114,970
622,718
Nominal yield
2.07
%
2.12
%
5.33
%
5.65
%
3.28
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Carrying value
$
33,545
³
Fair value
35,253
Nominal yield
4
2.74
%
Total investment securities:
Carrying value
$
634,587
Fair value
657,971
Nominal yield
3.26
%
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39%
effective tax rate.
2
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities, because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
3
The average expected lives of residential mortgage-backed securities were
2.7
years based upon current prepayment assumptions.
4
The nominal yield on residential mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary - Unaudited for current yields on the investment securities portfolio.
-
54
-
Available for Sale Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2015
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
1,001
$
1
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
60,298
60,818
1,242
(722
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
3,844,253
3,930,186
87,993
(2,060
)
—
FHLMC
2,040,364
2,079,310
39,989
(1,043
)
—
GNMA
698,346
703,206
6,031
(1,171
)
—
Other
4,533
4,867
334
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
6,587,496
6,717,569
134,347
(4,274
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
63,765
69,369
6,601
—
(997
)
Jumbo-A loans
85,269
90,662
5,769
—
(376
)
Total private issue
149,034
160,031
12,370
—
(1,373
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
6,736,530
6,877,600
146,717
(4,274
)
(1,373
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,157,985
2,164,842
13,849
(6,992
)
—
Other debt securities
9,405
9,155
—
(250
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
24,983
2,812
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,679
19,776
1,117
(20
)
—
Total
$
9,006,068
$
9,158,175
$
165,738
$
(12,258
)
$
(1,373
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
55
-
December 31, 2014
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized¹
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,005
$
1,005
$
—
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
63,018
63,557
1,280
(741
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
3,932,200
3,997,428
71,200
(5,972
)
—
FHLMC
1,810,476
1,836,870
29,043
(2,649
)
—
GNMA
801,820
807,443
8,240
(2,617
)
—
Other
4,808
5,143
335
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
6,549,304
6,646,884
108,818
(11,238
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
65,582
71,952
6,677
—
(307
)
Jumbo-A loans
88,778
94,005
5,584
—
(357
)
Total private issue
154,360
165,957
12,261
—
(664
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
6,703,664
6,812,841
121,079
(11,238
)
(664
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,064,091
2,048,609
4,437
(19,919
)
—
Other debt securities
9,438
9,212
26
(252
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
24,277
2,183
(77
)
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,603
19,444
871
(30
)
—
Total
$
8,881,990
$
8,978,945
$
129,876
$
(32,257
)
$
(664
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
March 31, 2014
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,033
$
1,034
$
1
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
69,434
70,065
1,548
(917
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
4,380,066
4,409,566
65,393
(35,893
)
—
FHLMC
2,158,750
2,162,580
25,644
(21,814
)
—
GNMA
885,058
888,989
9,612
(5,681
)
—
Other
13,426
14,434
1,008
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
7,437,300
7,475,569
101,657
(63,388
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
73,244
77,557
4,597
—
(284
)
Jumbo-A loans
106,258
111,691
5,741
—
(308
)
Total private issue
179,502
189,248
10,338
—
(592
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
7,616,802
7,664,817
111,995
(63,388
)
(592
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,159,704
2,123,762
1,329
(37,271
)
—
Other debt securities
35,031
35,119
275
(187
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
24,281
2,110
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
14,102
14,645
602
(59
)
—
Total
$
9,918,277
$
9,933,723
$
117,860
$
(101,822
)
$
(592
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
56
-
The amortized cost and fair values of available for sale securities at
March 31, 2015
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity
5
U.S. Treasuries:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
1,000
$
—
$
—
$
1,000
2.80
Fair value
—
1,001
—
—
1,001
Nominal yield
—
%
0.87
%
—
%
—
%
0.87
%
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Amortized cost
$
9,807
$
25,059
$
2,084
$
23,348
$
60,298
8.30
Fair value
9,904
25,836
2,295
22,783
60,818
Nominal yield¹
3.61
%
4.25
%
6.35
%
1.94
%
6
3.32
%
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
915,951
$
907,546
$
334,488
$
2,157,985
8.24
Fair value
—
918,759
913,201
332,882
2,164,842
Nominal yield
—
%
1.44
%
1.77
%
1.33
%
1.56
%
Other debt securities:
Amortized cost
$
5,005
$
—
$
—
$
4,400
$
9,405
15.18
Fair value
5,005
—
—
4,150
9,155
Nominal yield
2.12
%
—
%
—
%
1.71
%
6
1.93
%
Total fixed maturity securities:
Amortized cost
$
14,812
$
942,010
$
909,630
$
362,236
$
2,228,688
8.27
Fair value
14,909
945,596
915,496
359,815
2,235,816
Nominal yield
3.11
%
1.52
%
1.78
%
1.38
%
1.61
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
$
6,736,530
2
Fair value
6,877,600
Nominal yield
4
1.92
%
Equity securities and mutual funds:
Amortized cost
$
40,850
³
Fair value
44,759
Nominal yield
1.28
%
Total available-for-sale securities:
Amortized cost
$
9,006,068
Fair value
9,158,175
Nominal yield
1.84
%
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39%
effective tax rate.
2
The average expected lives of mortgage-backed securities were
3.3
years based upon current prepayment assumptions.
3
Primarily common stock and preferred stock of corporate issuers with no stated maturity.
4
The nominal yield on mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary –– Unaudited following for current yields on available for sale securities portfolio.
5
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
6
Nominal yield on municipal and other tax-exempt securities and other debt securities with contractual maturity dates over ten years are based on variable rates which generally are reset within
35 days
.
-
57
-
Sales of available for sale securities resulted in gains and losses as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Proceeds
$
334,825
$
531,385
Gross realized gains
4,900
6,433
Gross realized losses
(573
)
(5,193
)
Related federal and state income tax expense
1,683
482
A summary of investment and available for sale securities that have been pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, public trust funds on deposit and for other purposes, as required by law was as follows (in thousands):
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
March 31,
2014
Investment:
Carrying value
$
63,425
$
63,495
$
87,757
Fair value
65,723
65,855
90,765
Available for sale:
Amortized cost
6,065,705
5,855,220
5,177,411
Fair value
6,155,570
5,893,972
5,169,432
The secured parties do not have the right to sell or re-pledge these securities.
-
58
-
Impaired Securities as of
March 31, 2015
(in thousands):
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
37
$
41,048
$
173
$
53,662
$
221
$
94,710
$
394
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other debt securities
97
31,451
846
2,478
27
33,929
873
Total investment
134
$
72,499
$
1,019
$
56,140
$
248
$
128,639
$
1,267
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
20
$
10,217
$
27
$
11,705
$
695
$
21,922
$
722
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. agencies:
FNMA
8
90,133
464
125,166
1,596
215,299
2,060
FHLMC
6
17,511
34
124,912
1,009
142,423
1,043
GNMA
4
—
—
123,884
1,171
123,884
1,171
Total U.S. agencies
18
107,644
498
373,962
3,776
481,606
4,274
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
4
10,154
997
—
—
10,154
997
Jumbo-A loans
8
—
—
9,570
376
9,570
376
Total private issue
12
10,154
997
9,570
376
19,724
1,373
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
30
117,798
1,495
383,532
4,152
501,330
5,647
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
68
97,374
151
894,815
6,841
992,189
6,992
Other debt securities
2
—
—
4,150
250
4,150
250
Perpetual preferred stocks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
66
24
—
1,007
20
1,031
20
Total available for sale
186
$
225,413
$
1,673
$
1,295,209
$
11,958
$
1,520,622
$
13,631
1
Includes securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
59
-
Impaired Securities as of
December 31, 2014
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
78
$
112,677
$
426
$
60,076
$
525
$
172,753
$
951
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other debt securities
84
31,274
637
761
20
32,035
657
Total investment
162
$
143,951
$
1,063
$
60,837
$
545
$
204,788
$
1,608
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
22
$
10,838
$
12
$
12,176
$
729
$
23,014
$
741
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. agencies:
FNMA
24
257,854
547
454,394
5,425
712,248
5,972
FHLMC
16
62,950
37
310,834
2,612
373,784
2,649
GNMA
5
8,550
12
128,896
2,605
137,446
2,617
Total U.S. agencies
45
329,354
596
894,124
10,642
1,223,478
11,238
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
4
11,277
307
—
—
11,277
307
Jumbo-A loans
8
—
—
10,020
357
10,020
357
Total private issue
12
11,277
307
10,020
357
21,297
664
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
57
340,631
903
904,144
10,999
1,244,775
11,902
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
104
223,106
454
1,238,376
19,465
1,461,482
19,919
Other debt securities
2
—
—
4,150
252
4,150
252
Perpetual preferred stocks
2
2,898
77
—
—
2,898
77
Equity securities and mutual funds
68
—
—
1,205
30
1,205
30
Total available for sale
255
$
577,473
$
1,446
$
2,160,051
$
31,475
$
2,737,524
$
32,921
1
Includes securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
60
-
Impaired Securities as of
March 31, 2014
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
96
$
78,833
$
601
$
117,909
$
1,352
$
196,742
$
1,953
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
1
9,645
40
—
—
9,645
40
Other debt securities
31
12,516
130
798
43
13,314
173
Total investment
128
$
100,994
$
771
$
118,707
$
1,395
$
219,701
$
2,166
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
1
29
$
13,750
$
198
$
16,601
$
719
$
30,351
$
917
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. agencies:
FNMA
77
2,075,587
35,893
—
—
2,075,587
35,893
FHLMC
45
1,236,653
21,814
—
—
1,236,653
21,814
GNMA
14
423,725
5,681
—
—
423,725
5,681
Total U.S. agencies
136
3,735,965
63,388
—
—
3,735,965
63,388
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
5
—
—
15,725
284
15,725
284
Jumbo-A loans
8
11,744
308
—
—
11,744
308
Total private issue
13
11,744
308
15,725
284
27,469
592
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
149
3,747,709
63,696
15,725
284
3,763,434
63,980
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
128
1,545,035
30,151
207,246
7,120
1,752,281
37,271
Other debt securities
3
481
19
4,231
168
4,712
187
Perpetual preferred stocks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
106
1,778
48
172
11
1,950
59
Total available for sale
415
$
5,308,753
$
94,112
$
243,975
$
8,302
$
5,552,728
$
102,414
1
Includes securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
On a quarterly basis, the Company performs separate evaluations of impaired debt and equity investments and available for sale securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary.
For debt securities, management determines whether it intends to sell or if it is more-likely-than-not that it will be required to sell impaired securities. This determination considers current and forecasted liquidity requirements, regulatory and capital requirements and securities portfolio management. Based on this evaluation as of
March 31, 2015
, the Company does not intend to sell any impaired available for sale securities before fair value recovers to the current amortized cost and it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will not be required to sell impaired securities before fair value recovers, which may be maturity.
-
61
-
Impairment of debt securities rated investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating agencies is considered temporary unless specific contrary information is identified. None of the debt securities rated investment grade were considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at
March 31, 2015
.
-
62
-
At
March 31, 2015
, the composition of the Company’s investment and available for sale securities portfolios by the lowest current credit rating assigned by any of the three nationally-recognized rating agencies is as follows (in thousands):
U.S. Govt / GSE
1
AAA - AA
A - BBB
Below Investment Grade
Not Rated
Total
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
—
$
—
$
256,859
$
257,878
$
13,078
$
13,198
$
—
$
—
$
126,126
$
129,036
$
396,063
$
400,112
Mortgage-backed securities -- other
33,545
35,253
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
33,545
35,253
Other debt securities
—
—
151,442
169,373
—
—
—
—
53,537
53,233
204,979
222,606
Total investment securities
$
33,545
$
35,253
$
408,301
$
427,251
$
13,078
$
13,198
$
—
$
—
$
179,663
$
182,269
$
634,587
$
657,971
U.S. Govt / GSE
1
AAA - AA
A - BBB
Below Investment Grade
Not Rated
Total
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value
Available for Sale:
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
1,001
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,000
$
1,001
Municipal and other tax-exempt
—
—
38,504
39,556
10,567
10,047
—
—
11,227
11,215
60,298
60,818
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
3,844,253
3,930,186
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3,844,253
3,930,186
FHLMC
2,040,364
2,079,310
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2,040,364
2,079,310
GNMA
698,346
703,206
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
698,346
703,206
Other
4,533
4,867
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4,533
4,867
Total U.S. government agencies
6,587,496
6,717,569
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
6,587,496
6,717,569
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
63,765
69,369
—
—
63,765
69,369
Jumbo-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
85,269
90,662
—
—
85,269
90,662
Total private issue
—
—
—
—
—
—
149,034
160,031
—
—
149,034
160,031
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
6,587,496
6,717,569
—
—
—
—
149,034
160,031
—
—
6,736,530
6,877,600
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,157,985
2,164,842
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2,157,985
2,164,842
Other debt securities
—
—
4,400
4,150
5,005
5,005
—
—
—
—
9,405
9,155
Perpetual preferred stock
—
—
—
—
11,406
12,623
10,765
12,360
—
—
22,171
24,983
Equity securities and mutual funds
—
—
4
497
—
—
—
—
18,675
19,279
18,679
19,776
Total available for sale securities
$
8,746,481
$
8,883,412
$
42,908
$
44,203
$
26,978
$
27,675
$
159,799
$
172,391
$
29,902
$
30,494
$
9,006,068
$
9,158,175
1
U.S. government and government sponsored enterprises are not rated by the nationally-recognized rating agencies as these securities are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government or government-sponsored enterprises.
-
63
-
At
March 31, 2015
, the entire portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities was rated below investment grade. The gross unrealized loss on these securities totaled
$1.4 million
. Ratings by the nationally-recognized rating agencies are subjective in nature and accordingly ratings can vary significantly amongst the agencies. Limitations generally expressed by the rating agencies include statements that ratings do not predict the specific percentage default likelihood over any given period of time and that ratings do not opine on expected loss severity of an obligation should the issuer default. As such, the impairment of securities rated below investment grade was evaluated to determine if we expect not to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. This evaluation was based on projections of estimated cash flows based on individual loans underlying each security using current and anticipated increases in unemployment and default rates, decreases in housing prices and estimated liquidation costs at foreclosure.
The primary assumptions used in this evaluation were:
March 31,
2015
December 31,
2014
March 31,
2014
Unemployment rate
Held constant at 5.6% over the next 12 months and remain at 5.6% thereafter.
Held constant at 5.6% over the next 12 months and remain at 5.6% thereafter.
Held constant at 7.3% over the next 12 months and remains at 7.3% thereafter.
Housing price appreciation/depreciation
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the FHFA1, appreciating 3.2% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then appreciating at 2% per year thereafter.
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the FHFA1, appreciating 3.2% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then appreciating at 2% per year thereafter.
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the FHFA1, appreciating 4% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then appreciating at 2% per year thereafter.
Estimated liquidation costs
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Discount rates
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
1
Federal Housing Finance Agency
We also consider the current loan-to-value ratio and remaining credit enhancement as part of the assessment of the cash flows available to recover the amortized cost of the debt securities. Each factor is considered in the evaluation.
The Company calculates the current loan-to-value ratio for each mortgage-backed security using loan-level data. The current loan-to-value ratio is the current outstanding loan amount divided by an estimate of the current home value. The current home value is derived from FHFA data. FHFA provides historical information on home price depreciation at both the Metropolitan Statistical Area and state level. This information is matched to each loan to estimate the home price depreciation. Data is accumulated from the loan level to determine the current loan-to-value ratio for the security as a whole.
Remaining credit enhancement is the amount of credit enhancement available to absorb current projected losses within the pool of loans that support the security. The Company acquires the benefit of credit enhancement by investing in senior or super-senior tranches for many of our residential mortgage-backed securities. Subordinated tranches held by other investors are specifically designed to absorb losses before the senior or super-senior tranches, which effectively increases the typical credit support for these types of bonds. Current projected losses consider depreciation of home prices based on FHFA data, estimated costs and additional losses to liquidate collateral and delinquency status of the individual loans underlying the security.
Credit loss impairment is recorded as a charge to earnings. Additional impairment based on the difference between the total unrealized loss and the estimated credit loss on these securities is charged against other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes. Credit loss impairments of
$92 thousand
were recognized in earnings on privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities during the three months ended
March 31, 2015
.
-
64
-
A distribution of the amortized cost (after recognition of the other-than-temporary impairment), fair value and credit loss impairments recognized on our privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities is as follows (in thousands, except for number of securities):
Credit Losses Recognized
Three months ended
March 31, 2015
Life-to-date
Number of Securities
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Number of
Securities
Amount
Number of Securities
Amount
Alt-A
14
$
63,765
$
69,369
1
$
92
14
$
36,219
Jumbo-A
30
85,269
90,662
—
—
29
18,220
Total
44
$
149,034
$
160,031
1
$
92
43
$
54,439
Impaired equity securities, including perpetual preferred stocks, are evaluated based on management's ability and intent to hold the securities until fair value recovers over periods not to exceed three years. The assessment of the ability and intent to hold these securities focuses on the liquidity needs, asset/liability management objectives and securities portfolio objectives. Factors considered when assessing recovery include forecasts of general economic conditions and specific performance of the issuer, analyst ratings and credit spreads for preferred stocks which have debt-like characteristics. The Company has evaluated the near-term prospects of the investments in relation to the severity and duration of the impairment and based on that evaluation has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery in fair value. Accordingly, all impairment of equity securities was considered temporary at
March 31, 2015
.
The following is a tabular roll forward of the amount of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities in earnings (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities, beginning of period
$
54,347
$
67,346
Additions for credit-related OTTI not previously recognized
—
—
Additions for increases in credit-related OTTI previously recognized when there is no intent to sell and no requirement to sell before recovery of amortized cost
92
—
Reductions for change in intent to hold before recovery
—
—
Sales
—
(12,999
)
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities, end of period
$
54,439
$
54,347
Additions above exclude other-than-temporary impairment recorded due to change in intent to hold before recovery.
-
65
-
Fair Value Option Securities
Fair value option securities represent securities which the Company has elected to carry at fair value and are separately identified on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur. Certain residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and derivative contracts are held as an economic hedge of the mortgage servicing rights. In addition, certain corporate debt securities are economically hedged by derivative contracts to manage interest rate risk. Derivative contracts that have not been designated as hedging instruments effectively modify these fixed rate securities into variable rate securities.
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in fair value option securities is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
March 31, 2014
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
$
434,077
$
4,271
$
311,597
$
1,624
$
156,525
$
(5,794
)
Other securities
—
—
—
—
4,359
284
Total
$
434,077
$
4,271
$
311,597
$
1,624
$
160,884
$
(5,510
)
Restricted Equity Securities
Restricted equity securities include stock we are required to hold as members of the Federal Reserve system and the Federal Home Loan Banks ("FHLB"). Restricted equity securities are carried at cost as these securities do not have a readily determined fair value because ownership of these shares are restricted and lacks a market. A summary of restricted equity securities follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31,
2014
March 31, 2014
Federal Reserve stock
$
35,018
$
35,018
$
33,741
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
177,667
106,476
51,902
Total
$
212,685
$
141,494
$
85,643
-
66
-
(
3
)
Derivatives
Derivative instruments may be used by the Company as part of its interest rate risk management programs or may be offered to customers. All derivative instruments are carried at fair value and changes in fair value are reported in earnings as they occur. Credit risk is also considered in determining fair value.
When bilateral netting agreements or similar arrangements exist between the Company and its counterparties that create a single legal claim or obligation to pay or receive the net amount in settlement of the individual derivative contracts, the Company reports derivative assets and liabilities on a net by derivative contract type by counterparty basis.
Derivative contracts may require the Company to provide or receive cash margin as collateral for derivative assets and liabilities. Derivative assets and liabilities are reported net of cash margin when certain conditions are met. In addition, derivative contracts executed with customers under Customer Risk Management Programs may be secured by non-cash collateral in conjunction with a credit agreement with that customer. Access to collateral, in the event of default is reasonably assured. As of
March 31, 2015
, a decrease in BOK Financial's credit rating to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately
$22 million
.
None of these derivative contracts have been designated as hedging instruments.
Customer Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial offers programs to permit its customers to manage various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural products, and foreign exchange rates, or to take positions in derivative contracts. Customers may also manage interest rate risk through interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans or to-be-announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and BOK Financial. Offsetting contracts are executed between BOK Financial and other selected counterparties to minimize the risk of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or fee paid to BOK Financial as profit and compensation for administrative costs and credit risk which is recognized over the life of the contracts and included in other operating revenue – brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial may use derivative contracts in managing its interest rate sensitivity and as part of its economic hedge of the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. Interest rate swaps are generally used to reduce overall asset sensitivity by converting specific fixed-rate liabilities to floating-rate based on LIBOR. As of
March 31, 2015
, BOK Financial had interest rate swaps with a notional value of
$47 million
used as part of the economic hedge of the change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights.
As discussed in Note
5
, certain derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts are included in Residential mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note
5
for additional discussion of notional, fair value and impact on earnings of these contracts. Forward sales contracts are not considered swaps under the Commodity and Futures Trading Commission final rules.
-
67
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
March 31, 2015
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
18,144,202
$
115,693
$
(38,135
)
$
77,558
$
—
$
77,558
Interest rate swaps
1,174,975
39,880
—
39,880
—
39,880
Energy contracts
651,548
133,391
(47,576
)
85,815
(62,118
)
23,697
Agricultural contracts
37,545
837
(367
)
470
—
470
Foreign exchange contracts
379,243
311,739
—
311,739
—
311,739
Equity option contracts
185,043
8,939
—
8,939
(100
)
8,839
Total customer risk management programs
20,572,556
610,479
(86,078
)
524,401
(62,218
)
462,183
Interest rate risk management programs
22,000
203
—
203
—
203
Total derivative contracts
$
20,594,556
$
610,682
$
(86,078
)
$
524,604
$
(62,218
)
$
462,386
Liabilities
Notional¹
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
17,920,104
$
111,977
$
(38,135
)
$
73,842
$
(61,094
)
$
12,748
Interest rate swaps
1,174,975
40,134
—
40,134
(23,121
)
17,013
Energy contracts
634,459
130,396
(47,576
)
82,820
—
82,820
Agricultural contracts
37,536
830
(367
)
463
—
463
Foreign exchange contracts
378,406
310,940
—
310,940
(13,716
)
297,224
Equity option contracts
185,043
8,939
—
8,939
—
8,939
Total customer risk management programs
20,330,523
603,216
(86,078
)
517,138
(97,931
)
419,207
Interest rate risk management programs
25,000
144
—
144
—
144
Total derivative contracts
$
20,355,523
$
603,360
$
(86,078
)
$
517,282
$
(97,931
)
$
419,351
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
68
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
December 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
13,313,615
$
94,719
$
(39,359
)
$
55,360
$
—
$
55,360
Interest rate swaps
1,165,568
35,405
—
35,405
—
35,405
Energy contracts
579,801
141,166
(48,624
)
92,542
(71,310
)
21,232
Agricultural contracts
47,657
1,904
(1,256
)
648
—
648
Foreign exchange contracts
290,965
238,395
—
238,395
—
238,395
Equity option contracts
194,960
10,834
—
10,834
—
10,834
Total customer risk management programs
15,592,566
522,423
(89,239
)
433,184
(71,310
)
361,874
Interest rate risk management programs
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total derivative contracts
$
15,592,566
$
522,423
$
(89,239
)
$
433,184
$
(71,310
)
$
361,874
Liabilities
Notional
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
13,471,880
$
91,949
$
(39,359
)
$
52,590
$
(52,290
)
$
300
Interest rate swaps
1,165,568
35,599
—
35,599
(18,717
)
16,882
Energy contracts
579,801
142,839
(48,624
)
94,215
—
94,215
Agricultural contracts
47,418
1,908
(1,256
)
652
(596
)
56
Foreign exchange contracts
290,856
238,118
—
238,118
(6,703
)
231,415
Equity option contracts
194,960
10,834
—
10,834
—
10,834
Total customer risk management programs
15,750,483
521,247
(89,239
)
432,008
(78,306
)
353,702
Interest rate risk management programs
47,000
852
—
852
—
852
Total derivative contracts
$
15,797,483
$
522,099
$
(89,239
)
$
432,860
$
(78,306
)
$
354,554
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
69
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
March 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
10,859,613
$
30,897
$
(20,219
)
$
10,678
$
—
$
10,678
Interest rate swaps
1,266,880
41,331
—
41,331
—
41,331
Energy contracts
1,207,861
53,440
(27,112
)
26,328
—
26,328
Agricultural contracts
111,960
4,208
(1,875
)
2,333
—
2,333
Foreign exchange contracts
123,278
123,278
—
123,278
—
123,278
Equity option contracts
208,977
17,939
—
17,939
(3,380
)
14,559
Total customer risk management programs
13,778,569
271,093
(49,206
)
221,887
(3,380
)
218,507
Interest rate risk management programs
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total derivative contracts
$
13,778,569
$
271,093
$
(49,206
)
$
221,887
$
(3,380
)
$
218,507
Liabilities
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
11,398,442
$
27,966
$
(20,219
)
$
7,747
$
—
$
7,747
Interest rate swaps
1,266,880
41,596
—
41,596
(17,388
)
24,208
Energy contracts
1,134,208
51,308
(27,112
)
24,196
(14,202
)
9,994
Agricultural contracts
105,518
4,174
(1,875
)
2,299
(2,287
)
12
Foreign exchange contracts
122,939
122,939
—
122,939
—
122,939
Equity option contracts
208,977
17,939
—
17,939
—
17,939
Total customer risk management programs
14,236,964
265,922
(49,206
)
216,716
(33,877
)
182,839
Interest rate risk management programs
47,000
2,660
—
2,660
—
2,660
Total derivative contracts
$
14,283,964
$
268,582
$
(49,206
)
$
219,376
$
(33,877
)
$
185,499
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
70
-
The following summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on derivative instruments and where they are recorded in the income statement (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
March 31, 2014
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
Gain on Derivatives, Net
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
Gain on Derivatives, Net
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
8,250
$
—
$
5,381
$
—
Interest rate swaps
473
—
507
—
Energy contracts
1,341
—
871
—
Agricultural contracts
12
—
63
—
Foreign exchange contracts
245
—
219
—
Equity option contracts
—
—
—
—
Total customer risk management programs
10,321
—
7,041
—
Interest rate risk management programs
—
911
—
968
Total derivative contracts
$
10,321
$
911
$
7,041
$
968
Net interest revenue was not significantly impacted by the settlement of amounts receivable or payable on interest rate swaps for the three and
three
months ended
March 31, 2015
and
2014
, respectively.
-
71
-
(
4
)
Loans and Allowances for Credit Losses
Loans
Loans are either secured or unsecured based on the type of loan and the financial condition of the borrower. Repayment is generally expected from cash flow or proceeds from the sale of selected assets of the borrower. BOK Financial is exposed to risk of loss on loans due to the borrower’s difficulties, which may arise from any number of factors, including problems within the respective industry or local economic conditions. Access to collateral, in the event of borrower default, is reasonably assured through adherence to applicable lending laws and through sound lending standards and credit review procedures. Accounting policies for all loans, excluding residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are as follows.
Interest is accrued at the applicable interest rate on the principal amount outstanding. Loans are placed on nonaccruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal or interest is uncertain. Internally risk graded loans are individually evaluated for nonaccruing status quarterly. Non-risk graded loans are generally placed on nonaccruing status when more than
90 days
past due or within
60 days
of being notified of the borrower's bankruptcy filing. Interest previously accrued but not collected is charged against interest income when the loan is placed on nonaccruing status. Payments on nonaccruing loans are applied to principal or recognized as interest income, according to management’s judgment as to the collectability of principal. Loans may be returned to accruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal and interest, including principal previously charged off, is probable based on improvements in the borrower’s financial condition or a sustained period of performance.
Loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties may be modified in troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs"). All TDRs are classified as nonaccruing. Modifications generally consist of extension of payment terms or interest rate concessions and may result either voluntarily through negotiations with the borrower or involuntarily through court order. Generally, principal and accrued but unpaid interest is not voluntarily forgiven.
Performing loans may be renewed under the current collateral value, debt service ratio and other underwriting standards. Nonaccruing loans may be renewed and will remain classified as nonaccruing.
All loans are charged off when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer supported by the paying capacity of the borrower or when the required cash flow is reduced in a TDR. The charge-off amount is determined through a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans that are past due between
60
and
180 days
, based on the loan product type, are charged off. Loans to borrowers whose personal obligation has been discharged through Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceedings are charged off within
60 days
of notice of the bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
Loan origination and commitment fees and direct loan acquisition and origination costs are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to yield over the life of the loan or over the commitment period, as applicable.
Qualifying residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies have been sold into GNMA pools. Under certain performance conditions specified in government programs, the Company may have the right, but not the obligation to repurchase loans from GNMA pools. These loans no longer qualify for sale accounting and are recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Guaranteed loans are considered impaired because we do not expect to receive all principal and interest based on the loan's contractual terms. The principal balance continues to be guaranteed; however, interest accrues at a curtailed rate as specified in the programs. The carrying value of these loans is reduced based on an estimate of the expected cash flows discounted at the original note rate plus a liquidity spread. Guaranteed loans may be modified in TDRs in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified rate. Guaranteed loans may either be resold into GNMA pools after a performance period specified by the programs or foreclosed and conveyed to the guarantors.
Loans are disaggregated into portfolio segments and further disaggregated into classes. The portfolio segment is the level at which the Company develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses. Classes are a further disaggregation of portfolio segments based on the risk characteristics of the loans and the Company’s method for monitoring and assessing credit risk.
-
72
-
Portfolio segments of the loan portfolio are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
1,807,837
$
7,569,446
$
13,880
$
9,391,163
$
1,736,976
$
7,345,167
$
13,527
$
9,095,670
Commercial real estate
703,511
2,212,051
19,902
2,935,464
721,513
1,988,080
18,557
2,728,150
Residential mortgage
1,679,211
201,301
46,487
1,926,999
1,698,620
202,771
48,121
1,949,512
Consumer
100,719
329,327
464
430,510
102,865
331,274
566
434,705
Total
$
4,291,278
$
10,312,125
$
80,733
$
14,684,136
$
4,259,974
$
9,867,292
$
80,771
$
14,208,037
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
523
$
125
March 31, 2014
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
1,649,164
$
6,383,495
$
19,047
$
8,051,706
Commercial real estate
764,688
1,827,414
39,305
2,631,407
Residential mortgage
1,749,693
223,602
45,380
2,018,675
Consumer
125,757
249,335
974
376,066
Total
$
4,289,302
$
8,683,846
$
104,706
$
13,077,854
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
1,991
1
Excludes residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government
At
March 31, 2015
,
$5.1 billion
or
35%
of our total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Texas market and
$3.4 billion
or
23%
of the total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Oklahoma market. These geographic concentrations subject the loan portfolio to the general economic conditions within these areas.
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interest in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risk is centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
At
March 31, 2015
, commercial loans attributed to the Texas market totaled
$3.4 billion
or
36%
of the commercial loan portfolio segment and commercial loans attributed to the Oklahoma market totaled
$2.0 billion
or
21%
of the commercial loan portfolio segment.
The commercial loan portfolio segment is further divided into loan classes. The energy loan class totaled
$2.9 billion
or
20%
of total loans at
March 31, 2015
, including
$2.5 billion
of outstanding loans to energy producers. Approximately
61%
of committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and
39%
are secured by properties producing natural gas. The services loan class totaled
$2.7 billion
at
March 31, 2015
. Approximately
$1.2 billion
of loans in the services category consist of loans with individual balances of less than
$10 million
. Businesses included in the services class include governmental, finance and insurance, educational services, religious and similar entities.
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73
-
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate loans are for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes primarily within our geographical footprint. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
At
March 31, 2015
,
34%
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties primarily located in the Dallas and Houston areas of Texas. An additional
15%
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties located primarily in the Tulsa and Oklahoma City metropolitan areas of Oklahoma.
Residential Mortgage and Consumer
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Consumer loans include direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as other unsecured loans. Consumer loans also include indirect automobile loans made through primary dealers. Residential mortgage and consumer loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability. Residential mortgage loans retained in the Company’s portfolio are primarily composed of various mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals and certain professionals. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. Jumbo loans generally conform to government sponsored entity standards, except that the loan size exceeds maximums required under these standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of
720
and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of
38%
. Loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios are tiered from
60%
to
100%
, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for
three
to
ten years
, then adjust annually thereafter.
At
March 31, 2015
, residential mortgage loans included
$200 million
of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools. These loans either have been repurchased or are eligible to be repurchased by the Company when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Although payments on these loans generally are past due more than 90 days, interest continues to accrue based on the government guarantee.
Home equity loans totaled
$763 million
at
March 31, 2015
. Approximately,
70%
of the home equity loan portfolio is comprised of first lien loans and
30%
of the home equity portfolio is comprised of junior lien loans. Junior lien loans are distributed
71%
to amortizing term loans and
29%
to revolving lines of credit.
Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%.
The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally
$400 thousand
. Revolving loans have a
5
year revolving period followed by a
15
year term of amortizing repayments. Interest-only home equity loans may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional
5
year revolving term, subject to an update of certain credit information.
Credit Commitments
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of conditions established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. At
March 31, 2015
, outstanding commitments totaled
$8.1 billion
. Because some commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does loans.
The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based upon management’s credit evaluation of the borrower.
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74
-
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Because the credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments, BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in evaluating the creditworthiness of the customer. Additionally, BOK Financial uses the same evaluation process in obtaining collateral on standby letters of credit as it does for loan commitments. The term of these standby letters of credit is defined in each commitment and typically corresponds with the underlying loan commitment. At
March 31, 2015
, outstanding standby letters of credit totaled
$394 million
. Commercial letters of credit are used to facilitate customer trade transactions with the drafts being drawn when the underlying transaction is consummated. At
March 31, 2015
, outstanding commercial letters of credit totaled
$6.6 million
.
Allowances for Credit Losses
BOK Financial maintains an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. The accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk is maintained at a level that is appropriate to cover estimated losses associated with credit instruments that are not currently recognized as assets such as loan commitments, standby letters of credit or guarantees. As discussed in greater detail in Note
5
, the Company also has separate accruals for off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans previously sold with full or partial recourse and for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored agencies under standard representations and warranties.
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses (collectively "allowance for credit losses") is assessed by management based on an on-going quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio, including probable losses on both outstanding loans and unused commitments.
The allowance for loan losses consists of specific allowances attributed to impaired loans that have not yet been charged down to amounts we expect to recover, general allowances for unimpaired loans based on estimated loss rates by loan class and nonspecific allowances based on general economic conditions, risk concentration and related factors. There have been no material changes in the approach or techniques utilized in developing the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2015
.
Loans are considered to be impaired when it becomes probable that BOK Financial will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreements. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated individually for impairment. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on evaluation of the borrowers' ability to repay. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small balance, homogeneous pools of loans that are not risk graded. Non-risk graded loans are identified as impaired based on performance status. Generally, non-risk graded loans 90 days or more past due or modified in a TDR or in bankruptcy are considered to be impaired.
Specific allowances for impaired loans are measured by an evaluation of estimated future cash flows discounted at the loans’ initial effective interest rate or the fair value of collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. Collateral value of real property is generally based on third party appraisals that conform to Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, less estimated selling costs. Appraised values are on an "as-is" basis and are generally not adjusted by the Company. Updated appraisals are obtained at least annually or more frequently if market conditions indicate collateral values have declined. Collateral value of mineral rights is generally determined by our internal staff of engineers based on projected cash flows under current market conditions. Collateral values and available cash resources that support impaired loans are evaluated quarterly. Historical statistics may be used as a practical way to estimate impairment in limited situations, such as when a collateral dependent loan is identified as impaired at the end of a reporting period, until an updated appraisal of collateral value is received or a full assessment of future cash flows is completed. Estimates of future cash flows and collateral values require significant judgments and may be volatile.
-
75
-
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on estimated loss rates by loan class. The gross loss rate for each loan class is determined by the greater of the current gross loss rate based on the most recent twelve months or a ten-year gross loss rate. Recoveries are not directly considered in the estimation of loss rates. Recoveries generally do not follow predictable patterns and are not received until well after the charge-off date as a result of protracted legal actions. For risk graded loans, gross loss rates are adjusted for changes in risk grading. For each loan class, the current weighted average risk grade is compared to the long-term average risk grade. This comparison determines whether credit risk in each loan class is increasing or decreasing. Loss rates are adjusted upward or downward in proportion to changes in average risk grading. General allowances for unimpaired loans also consider inherent risks identified for each loan class. Inherent risks consider loss rates that most appropriately represent the current credit cycle and other factors attributable to specific loan classes which have not yet been represented in the gross loss rates or risk grading. These factors include changes in commodity prices or engineering imprecision, which may affect the value of reserves that secure our energy loan portfolio, construction risk that may affect commercial real estate loans, changes in regulations and public policy that may disproportionately impact health care loans and changes in loan products.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular loan or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy of our primary lending areas, concentrations in large balance loans and other relevant factors.
An accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The appropriateness of this accrual is determined in the same manner as the allowance for loan losses.
A provision for credit losses is charged against or credited to earnings in amounts necessary to maintain an appropriate allowance for credit losses. Recoveries of loans previously charged off are added to the allowance when received.
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76
-
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Consumer
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
90,875
$
42,445
$
23,458
$
4,233
$
28,045
$
189,056
Provision for loan losses
10,353
(10,417
)
(27
)
339
28
276
Loans charged off
(174
)
(28
)
(624
)
(1,343
)
—
(2,169
)
Recoveries
357
8,819
437
910
—
10,523
Ending balance
$
101,411
$
40,819
$
23,244
$
4,139
$
28,073
$
197,686
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
475
$
707
$
28
$
20
$
—
$
1,230
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
102
(374
)
(4
)
—
—
(276
)
Ending balance
$
577
$
333
$
24
$
20
$
—
$
954
Total provision for credit losses
$
10,455
$
(10,791
)
$
(31
)
$
339
$
28
$
—
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Consumer
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
79,180
$
41,573
$
29,465
$
6,965
$
28,213
$
185,396
Provision for loan losses
4,225
(1,591
)
(516
)
(460
)
(1,248
)
410
Loans charged off
(144
)
(220
)
(996
)
(1,488
)
—
(2,848
)
Recoveries
1,985
1,827
354
1,194
—
5,360
Ending balance
$
85,246
$
41,589
$
28,307
$
6,211
$
26,965
$
188,318
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
119
$
1,876
$
90
$
3
$
—
$
2,088
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
457
(836
)
(28
)
(3
)
—
(410
)
Ending balance
$
576
$
1,040
$
62
$
—
$
—
$
1,678
Total provision for credit losses
$
4,682
$
(2,427
)
$
(544
)
$
(463
)
$
(1,248
)
$
—
-
77
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
March 31, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
9,377,283
$
101,214
$
13,880
$
197
$
9,391,163
$
101,411
Commercial real estate
2,915,562
40,801
19,902
18
2,935,464
40,819
Residential mortgage
1,880,512
23,142
46,487
102
1,926,999
23,244
Consumer
430,046
4,139
464
—
430,510
4,139
Total
14,603,403
169,296
80,733
317
14,684,136
169,613
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,073
Total
$
14,603,403
$
169,296
$
80,733
$
317
$
14,684,136
$
197,686
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
December 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
9,082,143
$
90,709
$
13,527
$
166
$
9,095,670
$
90,875
Commercial real estate
2,709,593
42,404
18,557
41
2,728,150
42,445
Residential mortgage
1,901,391
23,353
48,121
105
1,949,512
23,458
Consumer
434,139
4,233
566
—
434,705
4,233
Total
14,127,266
160,699
80,771
312
14,208,037
161,011
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,045
Total
$
14,127,266
$
160,699
$
80,771
$
312
$
14,208,037
$
189,056
-
78
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
8,032,659
$
81,813
$
19,047
$
3,433
$
8,051,706
$
85,246
Commercial real estate
2,592,102
41,404
39,305
185
2,631,407
41,589
Residential mortgage
1,973,295
27,766
45,380
541
2,018,675
28,307
Consumer
375,092
6,211
974
—
376,066
6,211
Total
12,973,148
157,194
104,706
4,159
13,077,854
161,353
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
26,965
Total
$
12,973,148
$
157,194
$
104,706
$
4,159
$
13,077,854
$
188,318
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company utilizes loan class and risk grading as primary credit quality indicators. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on a quarterly evaluation of the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small, homogeneous pools that are not risk graded.
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
March 31, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
9,367,119
$
100,592
$
24,044
$
819
$
9,391,163
$
101,411
Commercial real estate
2,935,464
40,819
—
—
2,935,464
40,819
Residential mortgage
196,782
3,028
1,730,217
20,216
1,926,999
23,244
Consumer
341,530
1,386
88,980
2,753
430,510
4,139
Total
12,840,895
145,825
1,843,241
23,788
14,684,136
169,613
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,073
Total
$
12,840,895
$
145,825
$
1,843,241
$
23,788
$
14,684,136
$
197,686
-
79
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
December 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
9,073,030
$
90,085
$
22,640
$
790
$
9,095,670
$
90,875
Commercial real estate
2,728,150
42,445
—
—
2,728,150
42,445
Residential mortgage
192,303
2,996
1,757,209
20,462
1,949,512
23,458
Consumer
343,227
1,506
91,478
2,727
434,705
4,233
Total
12,336,710
137,032
1,871,327
23,979
14,208,037
161,011
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,045
Total
$
12,336,710
$
137,032
$
1,871,327
$
23,979
$
14,208,037
$
189,056
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
8,029,443
$
84,333
$
22,263
$
913
$
8,051,706
$
85,246
Commercial real estate
2,631,407
41,589
—
—
2,631,407
41,589
Residential mortgage
209,608
4,695
1,809,067
23,612
2,018,675
28,307
Consumer
269,985
2,765
106,081
3,446
376,066
6,211
Total
11,140,443
133,382
1,937,411
27,971
13,077,854
161,353
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
26,965
Total
$
11,140,443
$
133,382
$
1,937,411
$
27,971
$
13,077,854
$
188,318
Loans are considered to be performing if they are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement, which is consistent with the regulatory guideline of “pass.” Performing also includes loans considered to be “other loans especially mentioned” by regulatory guidelines. Other loans especially mentioned are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement but may have a weakness that deserves management’s close attention. Performing loans also include past due residential mortgages that are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
The risk grading process identified certain criticized loans as potential problem loans. These loans have a well-defined weakness (e.g. inadequate debt service coverage or liquidity or marginal capitalization; repayment may depend on collateral or other risk mitigation) that may jeopardize liquidation of the debt and represent a greater risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower. This is consistent with the regulatory guideline for “substandard.” Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, these loans were not placed in nonaccruing status. Known information does, however, cause concern as to the borrowers’ continued compliance with current repayment terms. Nonaccruing loans represent loans for which full collection of principal and interest is uncertain. This is substantially the same criteria used to determine whether a loan is impaired and includes certain loans considered “substandard” and all loans considered “doubtful” by regulatory guidelines.
-
80
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
March 31, 2015
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,857,004
$
44,115
$
1,875
$
—
$
—
$
2,902,994
Services
2,709,357
14,253
4,744
—
—
2,728,354
Wholesale/retail
1,241,961
23,960
4,401
—
—
1,270,322
Manufacturing
546,566
13,942
417
—
—
560,925
Healthcare
1,505,072
4,547
1,558
—
—
1,511,177
Other commercial and industrial
392,549
—
798
23,957
87
417,391
Total commercial
9,252,509
100,817
13,793
23,957
87
9,391,163
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
128,795
759
9,598
—
—
139,152
Retail
654,429
574
3,857
—
—
658,860
Office
510,881
571
2,410
—
—
513,862
Multifamily
737,750
12,236
—
—
—
749,986
Industrial
478,508
—
76
—
—
478,584
Other commercial real estate
390,345
714
3,961
—
—
395,020
Total commercial real estate
2,900,708
14,854
19,902
—
—
2,935,464
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
192,473
2,069
2,240
736,357
31,125
964,264
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
196,923
3,256
200,179
Home equity
—
—
—
752,690
9,866
762,556
Total residential mortgage
192,473
2,069
2,240
1,685,970
44,247
1,926,999
Consumer
341,355
17
158
88,674
306
430,510
Total
$
12,687,045
$
117,757
$
36,093
$
1,798,601
$
44,640
$
14,684,136
-
81
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
December 31, 2014
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,843,093
$
15,919
$
1,416
$
—
$
—
$
2,860,428
Services
2,497,888
15,140
5,201
—
—
2,518,229
Wholesale/retail
1,301,026
8,141
4,149
—
—
1,313,316
Manufacturing
527,951
4,193
450
—
—
532,594
Healthcare
1,449,024
4,565
1,380
—
—
1,454,969
Other commercial and industrial
389,378
3,293
823
22,532
108
416,134
Total commercial
9,008,360
51,251
13,419
22,532
108
9,095,670
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
127,437
10,855
5,299
—
—
143,591
Retail
662,335
628
3,926
—
—
666,889
Office
411,548
576
3,420
—
—
415,544
Multifamily
691,053
13,245
—
—
—
704,298
Industrial
428,817
—
—
—
—
428,817
Other commercial real estate
362,375
724
5,912
—
—
369,011
Total commercial real estate
2,683,565
26,028
18,557
—
—
2,728,150
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
187,520
1,773
3,010
745,813
31,835
969,951
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
202,238
3,712
205,950
Home equity
—
—
—
764,047
9,564
773,611
Total residential mortgage
187,520
1,773
3,010
1,712,098
45,111
1,949,512
Consumer
343,041
19
167
91,079
399
434,705
Total
$
12,222,486
$
79,071
$
35,153
$
1,825,709
$
45,618
$
14,208,037
-
82
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
March 31, 2014
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,339,578
$
2,735
$
1,759
$
—
$
—
$
2,344,072
Services
2,213,569
14,321
4,581
—
—
2,232,471
Wholesale/retail
1,216,725
2,411
6,854
—
—
1,225,990
Manufacturing
429,523
11,127
3,565
—
—
444,215
Healthcare
1,392,315
2,804
1,443
—
—
1,396,562
Other commercial and industrial
381,202
4,200
731
22,149
114
408,396
Total commercial
7,972,912
37,598
18,933
22,149
114
8,051,706
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
153,836
14,437
16,547
—
—
184,820
Retail
634,253
1,627
4,626
—
—
640,506
Office
428,815
1,148
6,301
—
—
436,264
Multifamily
648,999
13,675
—
—
—
662,674
Industrial
304,321
—
886
—
—
305,207
Other commercial real estate
388,122
2,869
10,945
—
—
401,936
Total commercial real estate
2,558,346
33,756
39,305
—
—
2,631,407
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
200,662
2,704
6,242
793,864
30,100
1,033,572
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
183,250
1,572
184,822
Home equity
—
—
—
792,815
7,466
800,281
Total residential mortgage
200,662
2,704
6,242
1,769,929
39,138
2,018,675
Consumer
269,764
27
194
105,301
780
376,066
Total
$
11,001,684
$
74,085
$
64,674
$
1,897,379
$
40,032
$
13,077,854
-
83
-
Impaired Loans
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in a TDR and all loans repurchased from GNMA pools.
A summary of impaired loans follows (in thousands):
As of
For the
March 31, 2015
Three Months Ended
Recorded Investment
March 31, 2015
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,884
$
1,875
$
1,875
$
—
$
—
$
1,646
$
—
Services
7,698
4,744
4,051
693
153
4,972
—
Wholesale/retail
9,953
4,401
4,369
32
9
4,275
—
Manufacturing
716
417
417
—
—
433
—
Healthcare
2,626
1,558
1,362
196
35
1,469
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,559
885
885
—
—
908
—
Total commercial
31,436
13,880
12,959
921
197
13,703
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
14,367
9,598
9,598
—
—
7,449
—
Retail
5,376
3,857
3,857
—
—
3,892
—
Office
4,464
2,410
2,410
—
—
2,915
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
76
76
76
—
—
38
—
Other real estate loans
9,950
3,961
3,791
170
18
4,936
—
Total commercial real estate
34,233
19,902
19,732
170
18
19,230
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
42,011
33,365
33,200
165
102
34,105
315
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
207,133
200,179
200,179
—
—
207,795
2,256
Home equity
10,129
9,866
9,866
—
—
9,715
—
Total residential mortgage
259,273
243,410
243,245
165
102
251,615
2,571
Consumer
482
464
464
—
—
515
—
Total
$
325,424
$
277,656
$
276,400
$
1,256
$
317
$
285,063
$
2,571
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
March 31, 2015
,
$3.3 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$197 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
Generally, no interest income is recognized on impaired loans until all principal balances, including amounts charged-off, are recovered.
-
84
-
A summary of impaired loans at
December 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Recorded Investment
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,444
$
1,416
$
1,416
$
—
$
—
Services
8,068
5,201
4,487
714
157
Wholesale/retail
9,457
4,149
4,117
32
9
Manufacturing
737
450
450
—
—
Healthcare
2,432
1,380
1,380
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,604
931
931
—
—
Total commercial
30,742
13,527
12,781
746
166
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
10,071
5,299
5,192
107
23
Retail
5,406
3,926
3,926
—
—
Office
5,959
3,420
3,420
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
11,954
5,912
5,739
173
18
Total commercial real estate
33,390
18,557
18,277
280
41
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
43,463
34,845
34,675
170
105
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
212,684
205,950
205,950
—
—
Home equity
9,767
9,564
9,564
—
—
Total residential mortgage
265,914
250,359
250,189
170
105
Total consumer
584
566
566
—
—
Total
$
330,630
$
283,009
$
281,813
$
1,196
$
312
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
December 31, 2014
,
$3.7 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$202 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
85
-
A summary of impaired loans at
March 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
For the
As of March 31, 2014
Three Months Ended
Recorded Investment
March 31, 2014
Unpaid Principal Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,787
$
1,759
$
1,759
$
—
$
—
$
1,809
$
—
Services
7,475
4,581
3,544
1,037
424
4,752
—
Wholesale/retail
11,765
6,853
6,821
32
9
6,911
—
Manufacturing
3,806
3,565
565
3,000
3,000
2,078
—
Healthcare
2,466
1,443
1,443
—
—
1,514
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,510
845
845
—
—
838
—
Total commercial
35,809
19,046
14,977
4,069
3,433
17,902
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
20,866
16,547
15,893
654
162
16,962
—
Retail
6,462
4,626
4,626
—
—
4,742
—
Office
8,688
6,301
6,296
5
5
6,346
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
3
—
Industrial
1,043
886
886
—
—
569
—
Other real estate loans
17,692
10,945
10,761
184
18
11,455
—
Total commercial real estate
54,751
39,305
38,462
843
185
40,077
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
45,215
36,342
35,747
595
541
35,310
345
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
191,067
184,822
184,822
—
—
186,987
2,136
Home equity
7,475
7,466
7,466
—
—
7,365
—
Total residential mortgage
243,757
228,630
228,035
595
541
229,662
2,481
Total consumer
989
974
974
—
—
1,097
—
Total
$
335,306
$
287,955
$
282,448
$
5,507
$
4,159
$
288,738
$
2,481
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
March 31, 2014
,
$1.6 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$183 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
86
-
Troubled Debt Restructurings
A summary of troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") by accruing status as of
March 31, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2015
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Amounts Charged
Off During the
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
1,617
687
930
148
—
Wholesale/retail
3,224
3,131
93
9
—
Manufacturing
325
325
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
636
87
549
—
—
Total commercial
5,802
4,230
1,572
157
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
7,234
5,724
1,510
—
—
Retail
3,543
1,384
2,159
—
—
Office
1,364
182
1,182
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
1,474
1,001
473
—
—
Total commercial real estate
13,615
8,291
5,324
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
15,680
11,667
4,013
102
5
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,579
320
1,259
—
—
Home equity
5,298
4,333
965
—
24
Total residential mortgage
22,557
16,320
6,237
102
29
Consumer
410
254
156
—
4
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
42,384
$
29,095
$
13,289
$
259
$
33
Accruing TDRs:
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
80,225
24,483
55,742
—
—
Total TDRs
$
122,609
$
53,578
$
69,031
$
259
$
33
-
87
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
December 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
As of
December 31, 2014
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
1,666
706
960
148
Wholesale/retail
3,381
3,284
97
9
Manufacturing
340
340
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
674
93
581
—
Total commercial
6,061
4,423
1,638
157
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
3,140
641
2,499
23
Retail
3,600
2,432
1,168
—
Office
2,324
—
2,324
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
1,647
1,647
—
—
Total commercial real estate
10,711
4,720
5,991
23
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
16,393
11,134
5,259
105
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,597
179
1,418
—
Home equity
5,184
3,736
1,448
—
Total residential mortgage
23,174
15,049
8,125
105
Consumer
419
253
166
—
Total nonaccuring TDRs
$
40,365
$
24,445
$
15,920
$
285
Accruing TDRs:
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
73,985
17,274
56,711
—
Total TDRs
$
114,350
$
41,719
$
72,631
$
285
-
88
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2014
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Amounts Charged
Off During the
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
1,811
761
1,050
148
—
Wholesale/retail
207
73
134
9
—
Manufacturing
3,384
384
3,000
3,000
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
750
194
556
—
—
Total commercial
6,152
1,412
4,740
3,157
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
10,083
1,839
8,244
162
—
Retail
4,140
2,584
1,556
—
—
Office
5,029
3,848
1,181
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
4,818
3,277
1,541
—
67
Total commercial real estate
24,070
11,548
12,522
162
67
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
18,755
13,117
5,638
85
208
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
474
181
293
—
—
Home equity
4,037
3,451
586
—
14
Total residential mortgage
23,266
16,749
6,517
85
222
Consumer
759
583
176
—
—
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
54,247
$
30,292
$
23,955
$
3,404
$
289
Accruing TDRs:
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
55,507
15,649
39,858
—
—
Total TDRs
$
109,754
$
45,941
$
63,813
$
3,404
$
289
-
89
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rate concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans at
March 31, 2015
by class that were restructured during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2015
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
4,649
—
4,649
4,649
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
4,649
—
4,649
4,649
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
659
622
1,281
1,281
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
7,990
6,308
14,298
—
142
142
14,440
Home equity
—
—
—
152
842
994
994
Total residential mortgage
7,990
6,308
14,298
811
1,606
2,417
16,715
Consumer
—
—
—
—
63
63
63
Total
$
7,990
$
6,308
$
14,298
$
5,460
$
1,669
$
7,129
$
21,427
-
90
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rate concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans by class that were restructured during
three
months ended
March 31, 2014
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
3,000
—
3,000
3,000
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
29
29
29
Total commercial
—
—
—
3,000
29
3,029
3,029
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
428
—
428
428
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
428
—
428
428
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
64
461
525
525
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,653
2,891
4,544
—
—
—
4,544
Home equity
—
—
—
—
346
346
346
Total residential mortgage
1,653
2,891
4,544
64
807
871
5,415
Consumer
—
—
—
—
36
36
36
Total
$
1,653
$
2,891
$
4,544
$
3,492
$
872
$
4,364
$
8,908
-
91
-
The following table summarizes, by loan class, the recorded investment at
March 31, 2015
and
2014
, respectively, of loans modified as TDRs within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default during the three months ended
March 31, 2015
and
2014
, respestively (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
1,050
1,050
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
3,000
3,000
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
—
—
—
4,050
4,050
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
363
363
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
473
473
Office
—
—
—
—
206
206
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
363
363
—
679
679
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
2,383
2,383
—
445
445
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
33,920
673
34,593
13,686
293
13,979
Home equity
—
693
693
—
427
427
Total residential mortgage
33,920
3,749
37,669
13,686
1,165
14,851
Consumer
—
24
24
—
45
45
Total
$
33,920
$
4,136
$
38,056
$
13,686
$
5,939
$
19,625
A payment default is defined as being 30 days or more past due. The table above includes loans that experienced a payment default during the period, but may be performing in accordance with the modified terms as of the balance sheet date.
-
92
-
Nonaccrual & Past Due Loans
Past due status for all loan classes is based on the actual number of days since the last payment was due according to the contractual terms of the loans.
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
March 31, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,894,332
$
6,787
$
—
$
1,875
$
2,902,994
Services
2,723,146
415
49
4,744
2,728,354
Wholesale/retail
1,265,921
—
—
4,401
1,270,322
Manufacturing
560,008
500
—
417
560,925
Healthcare
1,509,594
25
—
1,558
1,511,177
Other commercial and industrial
416,362
115
29
885
417,391
Total commercial
9,369,363
7,842
78
13,880
9,391,163
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
129,554
—
—
9,598
139,152
Retail
654,558
—
445
3,857
658,860
Office
511,452
—
—
2,410
513,862
Multifamily
745,247
4,739
—
—
749,986
Industrial
478,508
—
—
76
478,584
Other real estate loans
390,411
648
—
3,961
395,020
Total commercial real estate
2,909,730
5,387
445
19,902
2,935,464
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
926,848
4,051
—
33,365
964,264
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
39,309
22,370
135,244
3,256
200,179
Home equity
749,618
3,072
—
9,866
762,556
Total residential mortgage
1,715,775
29,493
135,244
46,487
1,926,999
Consumer
429,618
428
—
464
430,510
Total
$
14,424,486
$
43,150
$
135,767
$
80,733
$
14,684,136
-
93
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
December 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,857,082
$
1,930
$
—
$
1,416
$
2,860,428
Services
2,511,892
1,136
—
5,201
2,518,229
Wholesale/retail
1,309,167
—
—
4,149
1,313,316
Manufacturing
532,144
—
—
450
532,594
Healthcare
1,453,409
180
—
1,380
1,454,969
Other commercial and industrial
415,030
173
—
931
416,134
Total commercial
9,078,724
3,419
—
13,527
9,095,670
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
133,642
4,650
—
5,299
143,591
Retail
662,963
—
—
3,926
666,889
Office
412,124
—
—
3,420
415,544
Multifamily
704,298
—
—
—
704,298
Industrial
428,817
—
—
—
428,817
Other real estate loans
362,529
570
—
5,912
369,011
Total commercial real estate
2,704,373
5,220
—
18,557
2,728,150
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
929,090
5,970
46
34,845
969,951
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
26,691
23,558
151,989
3,712
205,950
Home equity
761,247
2,723
77
9,564
773,611
Total residential mortgage
1,717,028
32,251
152,112
48,121
1,949,512
Consumer
433,590
547
2
566
434,705
Total
$
13,933,715
$
41,437
$
152,114
$
80,771
$
14,208,037
-
94
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,341,923
$
390
$
—
$
1,759
$
2,344,072
Services
2,227,008
882
—
4,581
2,232,471
Wholesale/retail
1,219,058
78
—
6,854
1,225,990
Manufacturing
437,707
2,943
—
3,565
444,215
Healthcare
1,394,479
640
—
1,443
1,396,562
Other commercial and industrial
407,073
478
—
845
408,396
Total commercial
8,027,248
5,411
—
19,047
8,051,706
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
168,043
230
—
16,547
184,820
Retail
634,497
—
1,383
4,626
640,506
Office
429,700
263
—
6,301
436,264
Multifamily
662,674
—
—
—
662,674
Industrial
304,321
—
—
886
305,207
Other real estate loans
390,421
—
570
10,945
401,936
Total commercial real estate
2,589,656
493
1,953
39,305
2,631,407
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
991,486
5,732
12
36,342
1,033,572
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
26,919
20,544
135,787
1,572
184,822
Home equity
789,234
3,556
25
7,466
800,281
Total residential mortgage
1,807,639
29,832
135,824
45,380
2,018,675
Consumer
374,518
573
1
974
376,066
Total
$
12,799,061
$
36,309
$
137,778
$
104,706
$
13,077,854
-
95
-
(
5
)
Mortgage Banking Activities
Residential Mortgage Loan Production
The Company originates, markets and services conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans. Generally, conforming fixed rate residential mortgage loans are held for sale in the secondary market and non-conforming and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans are held for investment. All residential mortgage loans originated for sale by the Company are carried at fair value based on sales commitments and market quotes. Changes in the fair value of mortgage loans held for sale are included in Other operating revenue – Mortgage banking revenue. Residential mortgage loans held for sale also includes the fair value of residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sale commitments which are considered derivative contracts that have not been designated as hedging instruments. The volume of mortgage loans originated for sale and secondary market prices are the primary drivers of originating and marketing revenue.
Residential mortgage loan commitments are generally outstanding for 60 to 90 days, which represents the typical period from commitment to originate a residential mortgage loan to when the closed loan is sold to an investor. Residential mortgage loan commitments are subject to both credit and interest rate risk. Credit risk is managed through underwriting policies and procedures, including collateral requirements, which are generally accepted by the secondary loan markets. Exposure to interest rate fluctuations is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. These latter contracts set the price for loans that will be delivered in the next 60 to 90 days.
The unpaid principal balance of residential mortgage loans held for sale, notional amounts of derivative contracts related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward contract sales and their related fair values included in Mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were (in thousands):
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
March 31, 2014
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid
Principal
Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
$
491,762
$
501,888
$
291,537
$
298,212
$
215,959
$
220,074
Residential mortgage loan commitments
650,988
17,500
520,829
9,971
387,755
6,035
Forward sales contracts
1,200,769
(6,192
)
701,066
(4,001
)
571,458
403
$
513,196
$
304,182
$
226,512
No residential mortgage loans held for sale were 90 days or more past due or considered impaired as of
March 31, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
or
March 31, 2014
. No credit losses were recognized on residential mortgage loans held for sale for the
three
month periods ended
March 31, 2015
and
2014
.
Mortgage banking revenue was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Production revenue:
Net realized gains on sale of mortgage loans
$
17,251
$
9,179
Net change in unrealized gain on mortgage loans held for sale
3,451
2,797
Change in the fair value of mortgage loan commitments
7,529
3,379
Change in the fair value of forward sales contracts
(2,191
)
(3,903
)
Total production revenue
26,040
11,452
Servicing revenue
13,280
11,392
Total mortgage banking revenue
$
39,320
$
22,844
Production revenue includes gain (loss) on residential mortgage loans held for sale and changes in the fair value of derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts. Servicing revenue includes servicing fee income and late charges on loans serviced for others.
-
96
-
Residential Mortgage Servicing
Mortgage servicing rights may be recognized when mortgage loans are originated pursuant to an existing plan for sale or, if no such plan exists, when the mortgage loans are sold. Mortgage servicing rights may also be purchased. Both originated and purchased mortgage servicing rights are initially recognized at fair value. The Company has elected to carry all mortgage servicing rights at fair value. Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur. The unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others is the primary driver of servicing revenue.
The following represents a summary of mortgage servicing rights (Dollars in thousands):
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
March 31,
2014
Number of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
120,653
117,483
107,660
Outstanding principal balance of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
$
16,937,128
$
16,162,887
$
14,045,642
Weighted average interest rate
4.24
%
4.29
%
4.38
%
Remaining term (in months)
297
296
292
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended
March 31, 2015
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, Dec. 31, 2014
$
11,114
$
160,862
$
171,976
Additions, net
—
19,150
19,150
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(781
)
(6,772
)
(7,553
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
(740
)
(7,782
)
(8,522
)
Balance, March 31, 2015
$
9,593
$
165,458
$
175,051
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, Dec. 31, 2013
$
15,935
$
137,398
$
153,333
Additions, net
—
8,644
8,644
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(515
)
(3,227
)
(3,742
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
(630
)
(3,831
)
(4,461
)
Balance, March 31, 2014
$
14,790
$
138,984
$
153,774
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are included in Other operating revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Changes in fair value due to loan runoff are included in Mortgage banking costs. Changes in fair value due to market changes are reported separately. Changes in fair value due to market changes during the period relate to assets held at the reporting date.
There is no active market for trading in mortgage servicing rights after origination. Fair value is determined by discounting the projected net cash flows. Significant assumptions used to determine fair value based on significant unobservable inputs were as follows:
March 31,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
March 31,
2014
Discount rate – risk-free rate plus a market premium
10.15%
10.17%
10.21%
Loan servicing costs – annually per loan based upon loan type:
Performing loans
$60-$105
$60 - $105
$60 - $105
Delinquent loans
$150 - $500
$150 - $500
$150 - $500
Loans in foreclosure
$1,000 - $4,250
$1,000 - $4,250
$1000 - $4,250
Escrow earnings rate – indexed to rates paid on deposit accounts with comparable average life
1.54%
1.77%
1.81%
-
97
-
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk as benchmark residential mortgage interest rates directly affect the prepayment speeds used in valuing our mortgage servicing rights, which is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. A separate third party model is used to estimate prepayment speeds based on interest rates, housing turnover rates, estimated loan curtailment, anticipated defaults and other relevant factors. The prepayment model is updated daily for changes in market conditions and adjusted to better correlate with actual performance of BOK Financial’s servicing portfolio.
Stratification of the residential mortgage loan servicing portfolio and outstanding principal of loans serviced for others by interest rate at
March 31, 2015
follows (in thousands):
< 4.00%
4.00% - 4.99%
5.00% - 5.99%
> 5.99%
Total
Fair value
$
76,549
$
77,787
$
16,586
$
4,129
$
175,051
Outstanding principal of loans serviced for others
$
7,280,513
$
6,864,077
$
1,881,950
$
910,588
$
16,937,128
Weighted average prepayment rate
1
7.90
%
8.85
%
16.40
%
32.16
%
10.53
%
1
Annual prepayment estimates based upon loan interest rate, original term and loan type. Weighted average prepayment rate is determined by weighting the prepayment speed for each loan by its unpaid principal balance.
The interest rate sensitivity of our mortgage servicing rights and securities and derivative contracts held as an economic hedge is modeled over a range of +/- 50 basis points. At
March 31, 2015
, a 50 basis point increase in mortgage interest rates is expected to increase the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by
$2.3 million
. A 50 basis point decrease in mortgage interest rates is expected to decrease the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by
$1.4 million
. In the model, changes in the value of servicing rights due to changes in interest rates assume stable relationships between residential mortgage rates and prepayment speeds. Changes in market conditions can cause variations from these assumptions. These factors and others may cause changes in the value of our mortgage servicing rights to differ from our expectations.
The aging status of our mortgage loans serviced for others by investor at
March 31, 2015
follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 59
Days
60 to 89
Days
90 Days or More
Total
FHLMC
$
5,537,828
$
32,319
$
6,789
$
30,562
$
5,607,498
FNMA
5,451,497
22,071
4,039
21,575
5,499,182
GNMA
5,054,047
91,424
25,581
10,998
5,182,050
Other
636,548
6,021
1,435
4,394
648,398
Total
$
16,679,920
$
151,835
$
37,844
$
67,529
$
16,937,128
The Company has off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans sold to U.S. government agencies with recourse prior to 2008 under various community development programs. These loans consist of first lien, fixed-rate residential mortgage loans underwritten to standards approved by the agencies including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties. However, these loans have a higher risk of delinquency and loss given default than traditional residential mortgage loans. The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse other than obligations under standard representations and warranties. The recourse obligation relates to loan performance for the life of the loan and the Company is obligated to repurchase the loan at the time of foreclosure for the unpaid principal balance plus unpaid interest. The principal balance of residential mortgage loans sold subject to recourse obligations totaled
$174 million
at
March 31, 2015
,
$180 million
at
December 31, 2014
and
$187 million
at
March 31, 2014
. A separate accrual for these off-balance sheet commitments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets totaling
$7.0 million
at
March 31, 2015
,
$7.3 million
at
December 31, 2014
and
$9.1 million
at
March 31, 2014
. At
March 31, 2015
, approximately
3%
of the loans sold with recourse with an outstanding principal balance of
$5.4 million
were either delinquent more than 90 days, in bankruptcy or in foreclosure and
3%
with an outstanding balance of
$6.0 million
were past due 30 to 89 days. The provision for credit losses on loans sold with recourse is included in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
-
98
-
The activity in the allowance for losses on loans sold with recourse included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Beginning balance
$
7,299
$
9,562
Provision for recourse losses
170
(16
)
Loans charged off, net
(448
)
(480
)
Ending balance
$
7,021
$
9,066
The Company also has obligations to repurchase or provide indemnification for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements and to service loans in accordance with investor guidelines. The Company has established accruals for losses related to these obligations that are included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The level of repurchases and indemnifications related to standard representations and warranties has remained low. The Company favorably resolved a significant number of deficiency requests during 2014. The Company repurchased
12
loans from the agencies for $
2.4 million
during the
first quarter of 2015
. There were
four
indemnifications on loans paid during the
first quarter of 2015
. Losses recognized on indemnifications and repurchases were insignificant.
A summary of unresolved deficiency requests from the agencies follows (in thousands, except for number of unresolved deficiency requests):
March 31,
2015
March 31,
2014
Number of unresolved deficiency requests
213
647
Aggregate outstanding principal balance subject to unresolved deficiency requests
$
17,979
$
81,909
Unpaid principal balance subject to indemnification by the Company
4,212
1,561
The activity in the accruals for mortgage losses is summarized as follows (in thousands).
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Beginning balance
$
11,868
$
12,716
Provision for losses
(788
)
203
Charge-offs, net
60
(1,299
)
Ending balance
$
11,140
$
11,620
(
6
)
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Litigation Contingencies
As a member of Visa, BOK Financial is obligated for a proportionate share of certain covered litigation losses incurred by Visa under a retrospective responsibility plan. A contingent liability was recognized for the Company’s share of Visa’s covered litigation liabilities. Visa funded an escrow account to cover litigation claims, including covered litigation losses under the retrospective responsibility plan, with proceeds from its initial public offering in 2008 and from available cash.
BOK Financial currently owns
251,837
Visa Class B shares which are convertible into
415,103
shares of Visa Class A shares after the final settlement of all covered litigation. Class B shares may be diluted in the future if the escrow fund is not adequate to cover future covered litigation costs. Therefore, no value has been currently assigned to the Class B shares and no value may be assigned until the Class B shares are converted into a known number of Class A shares.
-
99
-
On March 3, 2015, the Bank and the Company were named as defendants in a putative class action alleging that the manner in which the Bank posted charges to its consumer deposit accounts was improper from September 1, 2011 through July 8, 2014, the period after which the Bank and BOK Financial settled a class action respecting a similar claim. On April 8, 2015, the Bank was named as a defendant in a putative class action alleging that the Extended Overdraft Fee charged customers who failed to pay overdrafts after five days constituted interest and exceeded permissible interest rates set by state and federal law. While both actions are in preliminary stages of review, after initial discussions management has been advised by counsel that the Bank and the Company have meritorious defenses to the actions. A reasonable estimate of losses, if any, cannot be made at this time.
In the ordinary course of business, BOK Financial and its subsidiaries are subject to legal actions and complaints. Management believes, based upon the opinion of counsel, that the actions and liability or loss, if any, resulting from the final outcomes of the proceedings, will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Alternative Investment Commitments
The Company sponsors two private equity funds and invests in several tax credit entities and other funds as permitted by banking regulations. Consolidation of these investments is based on the variable interest model determined by the nature of the entity. Variable interest entities are generally defined as entities that either do not have sufficient equity to finance their activities without support from other parties or whose equity investors lack a controlling financial interest. Variable interest entities are consolidated based on the determination that the Company is the primary beneficiary including the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest or the right to receive benefits of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
BOKF Equity, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, is the general partner of
two
consolidated private equity funds (“the Funds”). The Funds provide alternative investment opportunities to certain customers, some of which are related parties, through unaffiliated limited partnerships. These unaffiliated limited partnerships generally invest in distressed assets, asset buy-outs or venture capital companies. As general partner, BOKF Equity, LLC has the power to direct activities that most significantly affect the Funds' performance and contingent obligations to make additional investments totaling
$5.2 million
at
March 31, 2015
. Substantially all of the obligations are offset by limited partner commitments. The Company does not accrue its contingent liability to fund investments. The Volcker Rule in Title VI of the Dodd-Frank Act will limit both the amount and structure of these types of investments.
Consolidated tax credit investment entities represent the Company's interest in entities earning federal new market tax credits related to qualifying loans. The Company has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance of the entity including being the primary beneficiary of or the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
The Company also has interests in various unrelated alternative investments generally consisting of unconsolidated limited partnership interests in or loans to entities for which investment return is primarily in the form of tax credits or that invest in distressed real estate loans and properties, energy development, venture capital and other activities. The Company is prohibited by banking regulations from controlling or actively managing the activities of these investments and the Company's maximum exposure to loss is restricted to its investment balance. The Company's obligation to fund alternative investments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
100
-
A summary of consolidated and unconsolidated alternative investments as of
March 31, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
and
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2015
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
25,565
$
—
$
—
$
20,885
Tax credit entities
10,000
12,672
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
5,861
—
—
2,206
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
44,098
$
—
$
10,964
$
33,091
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
18,185
$
94,033
$
25,042
$
—
$
—
Other
—
9,217
4,041
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
18,185
$
103,250
$
29,083
$
—
$
—
Dec. 31, 2014
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
25,627
$
—
$
—
$
21,921
Tax credit entities
10,000
12,827
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
5,996
—
—
2,106
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
44,450
$
—
$
10,964
$
34,027
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
18,192
$
96,721
$
28,920
$
—
$
—
Other
—
9,471
4,050
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
18,192
$
106,192
$
32,970
$
—
$
—
March 31, 2014
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
27,466
$
—
$
—
$
22,979
Tax credit entities
10,000
13,292
—
10,964
9,869
Other
—
7,070
—
—
1,826
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
47,828
$
—
$
10,964
$
34,674
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
19,787
$
88,301
$
24,826
$
—
$
—
Other
—
5,593
1,657
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
19,787
$
93,894
$
26,483
$
—
$
—
-
101
-
Other Commitments and Contingencies
At
March 31, 2015
, Cavanal Hill Funds’ assets included
$1.0 billion
of U.S. Treasury,
$1.4 billion
of cash management and
$262 million
of tax-free money market funds. Assets of these funds consist of highly-rated, short-term obligations of the U.S. Treasury, corporate issuers and U.S. states and municipalities. The net asset value of units in these funds was
$1.00
at
March 31, 2015
. An investment in these funds is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or guaranteed by BOK Financial or any of its subsidiaries. BOK Financial may, but is not obligated to purchase assets from these funds to maintain the net asset value at
$1.00
. No assets were purchased from the funds in
2015
or
2014
.
Cottonwood Valley Ventures, Inc. (“CVV, Inc.”), an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of BOK Financial, is being audited by the Oklahoma Tax Commission (“OTC”) for tax years 2007 through 2009. CVV, Inc. is a qualified venture capital company under the applicable Oklahoma statute. As authorized by the statute, CVV, Inc. guarantees transferable Oklahoma state income tax credits by providing direct debt financing to private companies which qualify as statutory business ventures. Due to certain statutory limitations on utilization of such credits, CVV, Inc. must sell the majority of the credits to provide the economic incentives provided for by the statute. During the third quarter of 2012, CVV, Inc. and credit purchasers settled the assessment related to the 2008 tax credits disallowed with no material adverse impact to the consolidated financial statements. Management does not anticipate that the remaining issue under audit will have a material adverse impact to the consolidated financial statements.
The Company agreed to guarantee rents totaling
$29 million
through September of 2017 to the City of Tulsa as owner of a building immediately adjacent to the Bank’s main office for space currently rented by third-party tenants in the building. All rent payments are current. Remaining guaranteed rents totaled
$7.7 million
at
March 31, 2015
. In return for this guarantee, the Company will receive
80%
of net cash flow as defined in an agreement with the City of Tulsa through September 2017 from rental of space that was vacant at the inception of the agreement. The maximum amount that the Company may receive under this agreement is
$4.5 million
.
(
7
)
Shareholders' Equity
On
April 28, 2015
, the Company declared a a quarterly cash dividend of
$0.42
per common share on or about
May 29, 2015
to shareholders of record as of
May 15, 2015
.
Dividends declared were
$0.42
per share during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2015
and
$0.40
per share during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2014
.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
AOCI includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale ("AFS") securities and non-credit related unrealized losses on AFS securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment has been recorded in earnings. AOCI also includes unrealized gains on AFS securities that were transferred from AFS to investment securities in the third quarter of 2011. Such amounts are being amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related amortization of premium on the transferred securities. Unrealized losses on employee benefit plans will be reclassified into income as pension plan costs are recognized over the remaining service period of plan participants. Accumulated losses on the interest rate lock hedge of the 2005 subordinated debt issuance are being reclassified into income over the ten-year life of the debt. Gains and losses in AOCI are net of deferred income taxes.
-
102
-
A rollforward of the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is included as follows (in thousands):
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Available for Sale Securities
Investment Securities Transferred from AFS
Employee Benefit Plans
Loss on Effective Cash Flow Hedges
Total
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
(23,175
)
$
1,118
$
(3,311
)
$
(255
)
$
(25,623
)
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
54,615
—
(2
)
—
54,613
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(403
)
—
—
(403
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
—
—
—
83
83
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
—
—
—
—
—
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(1,240
)
—
—
—
(1,240
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before income taxes
53,375
(403
)
(2
)
83
53,053
Federal and state income taxes
1
20,762
(158
)
(1
)
32
20,635
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
32,613
(245
)
(1
)
51
32,418
Balance, March 31, 2014
$
9,438
$
873
$
(3,312
)
$
(204
)
$
6,795
Balance, December 31, 2014
$
59,239
$
376
$
(2,868
)
$
(74
)
$
56,673
Net change in unrealized gains (losses)
59,387
—
—
—
59,387
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(179
)
—
—
(179
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
—
—
—
65
65
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
92
—
—
—
92
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(4,327
)
—
—
—
(4,327
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before income taxes
55,152
(179
)
—
65
55,038
Federal and state income taxes
1
21,452
(69
)
—
25
21,408
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
33,700
(110
)
—
40
33,630
Balance, March 31, 2015
$
92,939
$
266
$
(2,868
)
$
(34
)
$
90,303
1
Calculated using a 39% effective tax rate.
-
103
-
(
8
)
Earnings Per Share
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Numerator:
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
74,843
$
76,590
Less: Earnings allocated to participating securities
814
698
Numerator for basic earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
74,029
75,892
Effect of reallocating undistributed earnings of participating securities
1
1
Numerator for diluted earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
$
74,030
$
75,893
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding
69,002,576
68,899,746
Less: Participating securities included in weighted average shares outstanding
747,796
626,061
Denominator for basic earnings per common share
68,254,780
68,273,685
Dilutive effect of employee stock compensation plans
1
90,106
162,793
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share
68,344,886
68,436,478
Basic earnings per share
$
1.08
$
1.11
Diluted earnings per share
$
1.08
$
1.11
1
Excludes employee stock options with exercise prices greater than current market price.
78,209
—
-
104
-
(
9
)
Reportable Segments
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
101,168
$
20,725
$
5,384
$
40,449
$
167,726
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(12,555
)
7,914
$
5,654
(1,013
)
—
Net interest revenue
88,613
28,639
11,038
39,436
167,726
Provision for credit losses
(9,268
)
1,510
57
7,701
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
97,881
27,129
10,981
31,735
167,726
Other operating revenue
42,884
56,231
62,346
4,556
166,017
Other operating expense
50,580
55,858
55,042
58,785
220,265
Net direct contribution
90,185
27,502
18,285
(22,494
)
113,478
Corporate expense allocations
14,825
21,064
10,946
(46,835
)
—
Net income before taxes
75,360
6,438
7,339
24,341
113,478
Federal and state income taxes
29,315
2,504
2,855
3,710
38,384
Net income
46,045
3,934
4,484
20,631
75,094
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
251
251
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
46,045
$
3,934
$
4,484
$
20,380
$
74,843
Average assets
$
12,654,200
$
7,292,883
$
4,828,340
$
5,195,281
$
29,970,704
Average invested capital
994,596
272,315
224,054
1,860,596
3,351,561
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.48
%
0.22
%
0.42
%
1.01
%
Return on average invested capital
18.79
%
5.86
%
9.12
%
9.06
%
Efficiency ratio
38.43
%
60.79
%
74.73
%
64.91
%
-
105
-
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
90,831
$
20,983
$
5,838
$
44,990
$
162,642
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(12,275
)
9,229
4,685
(1,639
)
—
Net interest revenue
78,556
30,212
10,523
43,351
162,642
Provision for credit losses
(3,464
)
1,090
(45
)
2,419
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
82,020
29,122
10,568
40,932
162,642
Other operating revenue
38,686
45,414
54,261
581
138,942
Other operating expense
49,290
42,626
49,248
43,940
185,104
Net direct contribution
71,416
31,910
15,581
(2,427
)
116,480
Corporate expense allocations
13,982
19,204
11,422
(44,608
)
—
Net income before taxes
57,434
12,706
4,159
42,181
116,480
Federal and state income taxes
22,342
4,943
1,618
10,534
39,437
Net income
35,092
7,763
2,541
31,647
77,043
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
453
453
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
35,092
$
7,763
$
2,541
$
31,194
$
76,590
Average assets
$
10,933,196
$
7,058,658
$
4,621,817
$
4,625,097
$
27,238,768
Average invested capital
898,724
282,705
199,369
1,724,276
3,105,074
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.31
%
0.45
%
0.26
%
1.14
%
Return on average invested capital
15.92
%
11.14
%
5.95
%
10.00
%
Efficiency ratio
41.52
%
53.53
%
75.40
%
60.06
%
-
106
-
(
10
)
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined by applicable accounting guidance as the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market for the given asset or liability at the measurement date based on market conditions at that date. Certain assets and liabilities are recorded in the Company’s financial statements at fair value. Some are recorded on a recurring basis and some on a non-recurring basis.
For some assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might be available. For other assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might not be available. A hierarchy for fair value has been established which categorizes into three levels the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels are as follows:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities (Level 1) - Fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) - Fair value is based on significant other observable inputs which are generally determined based on a single price for each financial instrument provided to us by an applicable third-party pricing service and is based on one or more of the following:
•
Quoted prices for similar, but not identical, assets or liabilities in active markets;
•
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
•
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, such as interest rate and yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates;
•
Other inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market inputs.
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) - Fair value is based upon model-based valuation techniques for which at least one significant assumption is not observable in the market.
Transfers between levels are recognized as of the end of the reporting period. There were no transfers in or out of quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments to significant other observable inputs or significant unobservable inputs during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2015
and
2014
, respectively. Transfers between significant other observable inputs and significant unobservable inputs during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2015
and
2014
are included in the summary of changes in recurring fair values measured using unobservable inputs.
The underlying methods used by the third-party pricing services are considered in determining the primary inputs used to determine fair values. Management has evaluated the methodologies employed by the third-party pricing services by comparing the price provided by the pricing service with other sources, including brokers' quotes, sales or purchases of similar instruments and discounted cash flows to establish a basis for reliance on the pricing service values. Significant differences between the pricing service provided value and other sources are discussed with the pricing service to understand the basis for their values. Based on all observable inputs, management may adjust prices obtained from third-party pricing services to more appropriately reflect the prices that would be received to sell assets or paid to transfer liabilities in orderly transactions in the current market. No significant adjustments were made to prices provided by third-party pricing services at
March 31, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
or
March 31, 2014
.
-
107
-
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis was as follows as of
March 31, 2015
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
26,283
$
—
$
26,283
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
17,179
—
17,179
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
54,164
—
54,164
—
Other trading securities
20,418
—
20,418
—
Total trading securities
118,044
—
118,044
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,001
1,001
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
60,818
—
51,195
9,623
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
6,717,569
—
6,717,569
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
160,031
—
160,031
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,164,842
—
2,164,842
—
Other debt securities
9,155
—
5,005
4,150
Perpetual preferred stock
24,983
—
24,983
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,776
5,071
14,705
—
Total available for sale securities
9,158,175
6,072
9,138,330
13,773
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
434,077
—
434,077
—
Other securities
—
—
—
—
Total fair value option securities
434,077
—
434,077
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
513,196
—
506,326
6,870
Mortgage servicing rights
1
175,051
—
—
175,051
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
462,386
21,369
441,017
—
Other assets – private equity funds
25,565
—
—
25,565
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
419,351
—
419,351
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
5
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts in asset positions that were valued based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are primarily exchange-traded energy derivative contacts, net of cash margin. Derivative contacts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments are exchange-traded agricultural derivative contracts, fully offset by cash margin.
-
108
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis was as follows as of
December 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
85,092
$
—
$
85,092
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
31,199
—
31,199
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
38,951
—
38,951
—
Other trading securities
33,458
—
33,458
—
Total trading securities
188,700
—
188,700
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,005
1,005
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
63,557
—
53,464
10,093
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
6,646,884
—
6,646,884
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
165,957
—
165,957
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,048,609
—
2,048,609
—
Other debt securities
9,212
—
5,062
4,150
Perpetual preferred stock
24,277
—
24,277
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,444
4,927
14,517
—
Total available for sale securities
8,978,945
5,932
8,958,770
14,243
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
311,597
—
311,597
—
Other securities
—
—
—
—
Total fair value option securities
311,597
—
311,597
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
304,182
—
292,326
11,856
Mortgage servicing rights
1
171,976
—
—
171,976
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
361,874
17,607
344,267
—
Other assets – private equity funds
25,627
—
—
25,627
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
354,554
541
354,013
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
5
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded energy derivative contacts, net of cash margin. Derivative contracts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active markets fro identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded interest rate and agricultural derivative contracts, net of cash margin.
-
109
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis was as follows as of
March 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
28,588
$
—
$
28,588
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
23,595
—
23,595
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
27,280
—
27,280
—
Other trading securities
7,108
—
7,108
—
Total trading securities
86,571
—
86,571
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,034
1,034
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
70,065
—
54,542
15,523
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
7,475,569
—
7,475,569
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
189,248
—
189,248
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,123,762
—
2,123,762
—
Other debt securities
35,119
—
30,407
4,712
Perpetual preferred stock
24,281
—
24,281
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
14,645
—
14,645
—
Total available for sale securities
9,933,723
1,034
9,912,454
20,235
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
156,525
—
156,525
—
Other securities
4,359
—
4,359
—
Total fair value option securities
160,884
—
160,884
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
226,512
—
226,512
—
Mortgage servicing rights
1
153,774
—
—
153,774
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
218,507
1,363
217,144
—
Other assets – private equity funds
27,466
—
—
27,466
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
185,499
—
185,499
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
5
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded energy and interest rate derivative contacts, net of cash margin. Derivative contracts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active markets fro identical instruments (Level 1) were exchange-traded energy, interest rate and agricultural derivative contracts, fully pffset by cash cash margin.
-
110
-
Following is a description of the Company's valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:
Securities
The fair values of trading, available for sale and fair value option securities are based on quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets, when available. If quoted prices for identical instruments are not available, fair values are based on significant other observable inputs such as quoted prices of comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds and loss severities.
The fair value of certain available for sale municipal and other debt securities may be based on significant unobservable inputs. These significant unobservable inputs include limited observed trades, projected cash flows, current credit rating of the issuers and, when applicable, the insurers of the debt and observed trades of similar debt. Discount rates are primarily based on references to interest rate spreads on comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies adjusted for a lack of trading volume. Significant unobservable inputs are developed by investment securities professionals involved in the active trading of similar securities. A summary of significant inputs used to value these securities follows. A management committee composed of senior members from the Company's Capital Markets, Risk Management and Finance departments assess the appropriateness of these inputs monthly.
Derivatives
All derivative instruments are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. Fair values for exchange-traded contracts are based on quoted prices. Fair values for over-the-counter interest rate, commodity and foreign exchange contracts are based on valuations provided either by third-party dealers in the contracts, quotes provided by independent pricing services, or a third-party provided pricing model that uses significant other observable market inputs.
Credit risk is considered in determining the fair value of derivative instruments. Management determines fair value adjustments based on various risk factors including but not limited to counterparty credit rating or equivalent loan grading, derivative contract notional size, price volatility of the underlying commodity, duration of the derivative contracts and expected loss severity. Expected loss severity is based on historical losses for similarly risk graded commercial loan customers. Decreases in counterparty credit rating or grading and increases in price volatility and expected loss severity all tend to increase the credit quality adjustment which reduces the fair value of asset contracts. The reduction in fair value is recognized in earnings during the current period.
We also consider our own credit risk in determining the fair value of derivative contracts. Changes in our credit rating would affect the fair value of our derivative liabilities. In the event of a credit downgrade, the fair value of our derivative liabilities would increase. The change in the fair value would be recognized in earnings in the current period.
Residential Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
Residential mortgage loans held for sale are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. The fair values of residential mortgage loans held for sale are based upon quoted market prices of such loans sold in securitization transactions, including related unfunded loan commitments. The fair value of mortgage loans that were unable to be sold to U.S. government agencies were determined using quoted prices of loans that are sold in securitization transactions with a liquidity discount applied.
Other Assets - Private Equity Funds
The fair value of the portfolio investments of the Company's two private equity funds are based upon net asset value reported by the underlying funds, as adjusted by the general partner when necessary to represent the price that would be received to sell the assets. The Company's private equity funds provide customers alternative investment opportunities as limited partners of the funds. As fund of funds, the private equity funds invest in other limited partnerships or limited liability companies that invest substantially all of their assets in U.S. companies pursuing diversified investment strategies including early-stage venture capital, distressed securities and corporate or asset buy-outs. Private equity fund assets are long-term, illiquid investments. No secondary market exists for these assets. The private equity funds typically invest in funds that provide no redemption rights to investors. The fair value of the private equity investments may only be realized through cash distributions from the underlying funds.
-
111
-
The following represents the changes for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, Dec. 31, 2014
$
10,093
$
4,150
$
11,856
$
25,627
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
—
—
243
—
Purchases and capital calls
—
—
—
380
Proceeds from sales
—
—
(5,288
)
—
Redemptions and distributions
(500
)
—
—
(694
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
Mortgage banking revenue
—
—
59
—
Gain on other assets, net
—
—
—
252
Other comprehensive gain (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
30
—
—
—
Balance, March 31, 2015
$
9,623
$
4,150
$
6,870
$
25,565
The following represents the changes for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Equity securities and mutual funds
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, Dec. 31, 2013
$
17,805
$
4,712
$
4,207
$
27,341
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
—
—
—
—
Purchases, and capital calls
—
—
—
205
Redemptions and distributions
(2,322
)
—
—
(1,105
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings
Gain on other assets, net
—
—
—
1,025
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(78
)
—
—
—
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
—
(2,420
)
—
Other comprehensive gain (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
118
—
(1,787
)
—
Balance, March 31, 2014
$
15,523
$
4,712
$
—
$
27,466
-
112
-
A summary of quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2015
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost/Unpaid Principal Balance
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
10,370
$
10,309
$
9,623
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
4.99%-5.29% (5.25%)
2
92.63%-92.99% (92.80%)
3
Other debt securities
4,400
4,400
4,150
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.42%-5.67% (5.64%)
4
94.31% - 94.32 (94.32%)
3
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
N/A
7,444
6,870
Quoted prices of loans sold in securitization transactions, with a liquidity discount applied
Liquidity discount applied to the market value of a mortgage loans qualifying for sale to U.S. government agencies.
N/A
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
25,565
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume.
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
491
to
518
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value.
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
-
113
-
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
December 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
10,870
$
10,805
$
10,093
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
4.96%-5.26% (5.21%)
2
92.65%-94.32% (93.09%)
3
Other debt securities
4,400
4,400
4,150
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.62%-5.67% (5.66%)
4
92.65% - 92.95 (92.77%)
3
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
N/A
12,468
11,856
Quoted prices of loans sold in securitization transactions, with a liquidity discount applied
Liquidity discount applied to the market value of a mortgage loans qualifying for sale to U.S. government agencies.
N/A
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
25,627
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume.
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
488
to
516
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value.
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
16,295
$
16,224
$
15,523
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
4.95%-5.25% (5.13%)
2
95.05%-95.49% (95.26%)
3
Other debt securities
4,900
4,900
4,712
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.46%-5.66% (5.63%)
4
96.16% (96.16%)
3
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
27,466
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume.
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
468
to
515
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value.
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
-
114
-
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include collateral for certain impaired loans and real property and other assets acquired to satisfy loans, which are based primarily on comparisons to completed sales of similar assets.
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
March 31, 2015
for which the fair value was adjusted during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2015
:
Carrying Value at March 31, 2015
Fair Value Adjustments for the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
2,248
$
—
$
468
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
7,623
—
—
1,161
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
March 31, 2014
for which the fair value was adjusted during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2014
:
Carrying Value at March 31, 2014
Fair Value Adjustments for the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
3,015
$
1,541
$
953
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
4,833
—
—
1,251
The fair value of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets and the related fair value adjustments are generally based on unadjusted third-party appraisals. Our appraisal review policies require appraised values to be supported by observed inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Appraisals that are not based on observable inputs or that require significant adjustments or fair value measurements that are not based on third-party appraisals are considered to be based on significant unobservable inputs. Non-recurring fair value measurements of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets based on significant unobservable inputs are generally due to estimates of current fair values between appraisal dates. Significant unobservable inputs include listing prices for the same or comparable assets, uncorroborated expert opinions or management's knowledge of the collateral or industry. These inputs are developed by asset management and workout professionals and approved by senior Credit Administration executives.
A summary of quantitative information about Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
March 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans
$
1,541
Appraised value, as adjusted
Broker quotes and management's knowledge of industry and collateral.
N/A
-
115
-
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
March 31, 2015
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and due from banks
$
490,683
$
490,683
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
2,119,987
2,119,987
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
26,283
26,283
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
17,179
17,179
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
54,164
54,164
Other trading securities
20,418
20,418
Total trading securities
118,044
118,044
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
396,063
400,112
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
33,545
35,253
Other debt securities
204,979
222,606
Total investment securities
634,587
657,971
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,001
1,001
Municipal and other tax-exempt
60,818
60,818
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
6,717,569
6,717,569
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
160,031
160,031
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,164,842
2,164,842
Other debt securities
9,155
9,155
Perpetual preferred stock
24,983
24,983
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,776
19,776
Total available for sale securities
9,158,175
9,158,175
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
434,077
434,077
Other securities
—
—
Total fair value option securities
434,077
434,077
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
513,196
513,196
Loans:
Commercial
9,391,163
0.18% - 30.00%
0.69
0.49% - 4.15%
8,943,332
Commercial real estate
2,935,464
0.38% - 18.00%
0.83
1.03% - 3.63%
2,708,850
Residential mortgage
1,926,999
1.20% - 18.00%
2.21
0.70% - 3.84%
1,990,722
Consumer
430,510
0.38% - 21.00%
0.43
0.99% - 3.88%
431,521
Total loans
14,684,136
14,074,425
Allowance for loan losses
(197,686
)
—
Loans, net of allowance
14,486,450
14,074,425
Mortgage servicing rights
175,051
175,051
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
462,386
462,386
Other assets – private equity funds
25,565
25,565
Deposits with no stated maturity
18,501,569
18,501,569
Time deposits
2,651,778
0.02% - 9.64%
1.79
0.78% - 1.24%
2,659,907
Other borrowed funds
4,691,033
0.25% - 4.78%
0.02
0.06% - 2.64%
4,657,770
Subordinated debentures
348,030
0.92% - 5.00%
1.43
2.11
%
344,599
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
419,351
419,351
-
116
-
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
December 31, 2014
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and due from banks
$
550,576
$
550,576
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
1,925,266
1,925,266
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
85,092
85,092
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
31,199
31,199
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
38,951
38,951
Other trading securities
33,458
33,458
Total trading securities
188,700
188,700
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
405,090
408,344
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
35,750
37,463
Other debt securities
211,520
227,819
Total investment securities
652,360
673,626
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,005
1,005
Municipal and other tax-exempt
63,557
63,557
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
6,646,884
6,646,884
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
165,957
165,957
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,048,609
2,048,609
Other debt securities
9,212
9,212
Perpetual preferred stock
24,277
24,277
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,444
19,444
Total available for sale securities
8,978,945
8,978,945
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
311,597
311,597
Other securities
—
—
Total fair value option securities
311,597
311,597
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
304,182
304,182
Loans:
Commercial
9,095,670
0.17% - 30.00%
0.65
0.51% - 4.34%
8,948,870
Commercial real estate
2,728,150
0.38% - 18.00%
0.84
1.09% - 3.78%
2,704,454
Residential mortgage
1,949,512
1.20% - 18.00%
2.50
0.64% - 3.99%
1,985,870
Consumer
434,705
0.38% - 21.00%
0.45
1.04% - 3.98%
431,274
Total loans
14,208,037
14,070,468
Allowance for loan losses
(189,056
)
—
Loans, net of allowance
14,018,981
14,070,468
Mortgage servicing rights
171,976
171,976
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
361,874
361,874
Other assets – private equity funds
25,627
25,627
Deposits with no stated maturity
18,532,143
18,532,143
Time deposits
2,608,716
0.02% - 9.64%
1.92
0.76% - 1.33%
2,612,576
Other borrowed funds
3,378,294
0.21% - 1.52%
0.12
0.06% - 2.64%
3,331,771
Subordinated debentures
347,983
0.92% - 5.00%
1.67
2.14
%
344,687
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
354,554
354,554
-
117
-
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
March 31, 2014
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and due from banks
$
645,435
$
645,435
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
708,571
708,571
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
28,588
28,588
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
23,595
23,595
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
27,280
27,280
Other trading securities
7,108
7,108
Total trading securities
86,571
86,571
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
440,303
441,532
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
45,917
47,834
Other debt securities
182,756
195,697
Total investment securities
668,976
685,063
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,034
1,034
Municipal and other tax-exempt
70,065
70,065
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
7,475,569
7,475,569
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
189,248
189,248
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,123,762
2,123,762
Other debt securities
35,119
35,119
Perpetual preferred stock
24,281
24,281
Equity securities and mutual funds
14,645
14,645
Total available for sale securities
9,933,723
9,933,723
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
156,525
156,525
Other securities
4,359
4,359
Total fair value option securities
160,884
160,884
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
226,512
226,512
Loans:
Commercial
8,051,706
0.15% - 30.00%
0.52
0.55% - 4.28%
7,941,638
Commercial real estate
2,631,407
0.38% - 18.00%
0.74
1.15% - 3.54%
2,609,622
Residential mortgage
2,018,675
0.01% - 18.00%
2.60
0.57% - 4.54%
2,040,336
Consumer
376,066
0.38% - 21.00%
0.50
1.14% - 3.80%
370,885
Total loans
13,077,854
12,962,481
Allowance for loan losses
(188,318
)
—
Loans, net of allowance
12,889,536
12,962,481
Mortgage servicing rights
153,774
153,774
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
218,507
218,507
Other assets – private equity funds
27,466
27,466
Deposits with no stated maturity
17,727,539
17,727,539
Time deposits
2,662,174
0.03% - 9.64%
2.08
0.74% - 1.32%
2,664,770
Other borrowed funds
2,974,979
0.23% - 4.50%
0.01
0.06% - 2.62%
2,960,177
Subordinated debentures
347,846
0.95% - 5.00%
2.40
2.21
%
344,717
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
185,499
185,499
-
118
-
Because no market exists for certain of these financial instruments and management does not intend to sell these financial instruments, the fair values shown in the tables above may not represent values at which the respective financial instruments could be sold individually or in the aggregate at the given reporting date.
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair value of these financial instruments:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The book value reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash and short-term instruments approximates those assets’ fair values.
Securities
The fair values of securities are generally based on Significant Other Observable Inputs such as quoted prices for comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds and loss severities.
Loans
The fair value of loans, excluding loans held for sale, are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates and credit and liquidity spreads currently being offered for loans with similar remaining terms to maturity and risk, adjusted for the impact of interest rate floors and ceilings which are classified as Significant Unobservable Inputs. The fair values of loans were estimated to approximate their discounted cash flows less loan loss allowances allocated to these loans of
$170 million
at
March 31, 2015
,
$161 million
at
December 31, 2014
and
$161 million
at
March 31, 2014
.
Deposits
The fair values of time deposits are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar transactions which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs. Estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, which includes demand deposits, transaction deposits, money market deposits and savings accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. Although market premiums paid reflect an additional value for these low cost deposits, adjusting fair value for the expected benefit of these deposits is prohibited. Accordingly, the positive effect of such deposits is not included in the tables above.
Other Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures
The fair values of these instruments are based upon discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar instruments which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs.
Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
The fair values of commercial loan commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements. The fair values of these off-balance sheet instruments were not significant at
March 31, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
or
March 31, 2014
.
Fair Value Election
As more fully disclosed in Note
2
and Note
5
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has elected to carry all residential mortgage-backed securities which have been designated as economic hedges against changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, certain corporate debt securities economically hedged by derivative contracts to manage interest rate risk and all residential mortgage loans originated for sale at fair value. Changes in the fair value of these financial instruments are recognized in earnings.
-
119
-
(
11
)
Federal and State Income Taxes
The reconciliations of income (loss) attributable to continuing operations at the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to income tax expense are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2015
2014
Amount:
Federal statutory tax
$
39,717
$
40,768
Tax exempt revenue
(2,246
)
(1,991
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
2,615
2,870
Utilization of tax credits:
Low-income housing tax credit, net of amortization
(757
)
(991
)
Other tax credits
(521
)
(381
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(804
)
(768
)
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
(427
)
Other, net
380
357
Total
$
38,384
$
39,437
Three Months Ended March 31,
2015
2014
Percent of pretax income:
Federal statutory tax
35.0
%
35.0
%
Tax exempt revenue
(2.0
)
(1.7
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
2.3
2.5
Utilization of tax credits:
Low-income housing tax credit, net of amortization
(0.7
)
(0.9
)
Other tax credits
(0.5
)
(0.3
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(0.7
)
(0.7
)
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
(0.4
)
Other, net
0.4
0.4
Total
33.8
%
33.9
%
(
12
)
Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated events from the date of the consolidated financial statements on
March 31, 2015
through the issuance of those consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. No events were identified requiring recognition in and/or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.
-
120
-
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited
Consolidated Daily Average Balances, Average Yields and Rates
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Assets
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
2,089,546
$
1,422
0.27
%
$
2,090,176
$
1,500
0.28
%
Trading securities
140,968
685
2.55
%
164,502
901
2.48
%
Investment securities
Taxable
241,458
3,326
5.51
%
244,395
3,468
5.68
%
Tax-exempt
401,367
1,564
1.56
%
406,516
1,586
1.56
%
Total investment securities
642,825
4,890
3.04
%
650,911
5,054
3.11
%
Available for sale securities
Taxable
9,014,566
43,105
1.95
%
9,073,467
43,953
1.97
%
Tax-exempt
86,899
921
4.40
%
88,434
904
4.23
%
Total available for sale securities
9,101,464
44,026
1.98
%
9,161,901
44,857
1.99
%
Fair value option securities
404,775
2,003
2.28
%
221,773
1,053
2.18
%
Restricted equity securities
179,385
2,597
5.79
%
182,737
2,635
5.77
%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
348,054
2,949
3.41
%
321,746
3,101
3.87
%
Loans
2
14,554,582
128,952
3.59
%
13,882,005
130,378
3.73
%
Allowance for loan losses
(194,948
)
(190,787
)
Loans, net of allowance
14,359,634
128,952
3.64
%
13,691,218
130,378
3.78
%
Total earning assets
27,266,651
187,525
2.80
%
26,484,964
189,479
2.86
%
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
99,706
69,109
Cash and other assets
2,604,347
2,578,124
Total assets
$
29,970,704
$
29,132,197
Liabilities and equity
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
$
10,338,396
$
2,465
0.10
%
$
9,730,564
$
2,328
0.09
%
Savings
365,835
94
0.10
%
346,132
96
0.11
%
Time
2,659,323
9,546
1.46
%
2,647,147
9,777
1.47
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
13,363,554
12,105
0.37
%
12,723,843
12,201
0.38
%
Funds purchased
69,730
16
0.09
%
71,728
14
0.08
%
Repurchase agreements
1,000,839
104
0.04
%
996,308
109
0.04
%
Other borrowings
3,084,214
2,453
0.32
%
3,021,094
2,443
0.32
%
Subordinated debentures
348,007
2,165
2.52
%
347,960
2,189
2.50
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
17,866,344
16,843
0.38
%
17,160,933
16,956
0.39
%
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
7,885,485
7,974,165
Due on unsettled securities purchases
205,096
137,566
Other liabilities
662,218
549,388
Total equity
3,351,561
3,310,145
Total liabilities and equity
$
29,970,704
$
29,132,197
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue
$
170,682
2.42
%
$
172,523
2.47
%
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue to Earning Assets
2.55
%
2.61
%
Less tax-equivalent adjustment
2,956
2,859
Net Interest Revenue
167,726
169,664
Provision for credit losses
—
—
Other operating revenue
166,017
151,903
Other operating expense
220,265
225,877
Income before taxes
113,478
95,690
Federal and state income taxes
38,384
30,109
Net income
75,094
65,581
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
251
1,263
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
74,843
$
64,318
Earnings Per Average Common Share Equivalent:
Net income:
Basic
$
1.08
$
0.93
Diluted
$
1.08
$
0.93
Yield calculations are shown on a tax equivalent at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income and the unrealized gains and losses. The yield calculation also includes average loan balances for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are net of unearned income. Yield / rate calculations are generally based on the conventions that determine how interest income and expense is accrued.
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121
-
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2014
June 30, 2014
March 31, 2014
Average Balance
Revenue /Expense
1
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
1
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
1
Yield / Rate
$
1,217,942
$
601
0.20
%
$
635,140
$
383
0.24
%
$
549,473
$
265
0.20
%
107,909
561
2.67
%
116,186
527
2.40
%
92,409
531
2.85
%
228,771
3,238
5.66
%
226,528
3,195
5.64
%
232,646
3,282
5.64
%
412,604
1,605
1.56
%
432,265
1,764
1.63
%
439,110
1,830
1.67
%
641,375
4,843
3.03
%
658,793
4,959
3.01
%
671,756
5,112
3.04
%
9,436,137
45,257
1.94
%
9,706,965
46,458
1.94
%
9,980,069
47,255
1.90
%
90,590
675
3.14
%
93,969
1,007
4.44
%
96,873
735
3.11
%
9,526,727
45,932
1.95
%
9,800,934
47,465
1.96
%
10,076,942
47,990
1.91
%
180,268
913
2.05
%
164,684
794
1.94
%
165,515
851
1.99
%
142,418
2,133
5.99
%
97,016
1,275
5.26
%
85,234
997
4.68
%
310,924
2,929
3.79
%
219,308
2,523
4.63
%
185,196
1,590
3.46
%
13,518,578
128,695
3.78
%
13,264,461
127,508
3.85
%
12,947,926
124,335
3.89
%
(191,141
)
(189,329
)
(186,979
)
13,327,437
128,695
3.83
%
13,075,132
127,508
3.91
%
12,760,947
124,335
3.95
%
25,455,000
186,607
2.93
%
24,767,193
185,434
3.02
%
24,587,472
181,671
2.99
%
63,277
108,825
114,708
2,597,280
2,610,803
2,536,588
$
28,115,557
$
27,486,821
$
27,238,768
$
9,473,575
$
2,381
0.10
%
$
9,850,991
$
2,489
0.10
%
$
9,900,823
$
2,559
0.10
%
342,488
101
0.12
%
355,459
106
0.12
%
336,576
98
0.12
%
2,610,561
10,237
1.56
%
2,636,444
10,182
1.55
%
2,686,041
10,329
1.56
%
12,426,624
12,719
0.41
%
12,842,894
12,777
0.40
%
12,923,440
12,986
0.41
%
320,817
59
0.07
%
574,926
107
0.07
%
1,021,755
161
0.06
%
1,027,206
141
0.05
%
914,892
182
0.08
%
773,127
151
0.08
%
2,333,961
2,004
0.34
%
1,294,932
1,279
0.40
%
1,038,747
1,022
0.40
%
347,914
2,154
2.46
%
347,868
2,189
2.52
%
347,824
2,158
2.52
%
16,456,522
17,077
0.41
%
15,975,512
16,534
0.42
%
16,104,893
16,478
0.41
%
7,800,350
7,654,225
7,312,076
124,952
166,521
116,295
485,304
513,839
600,429
3,248,429
3,176,724
3,105,075
$
28,115,557
$
27,486,821
$
27,238,768
$
169,530
2.52
%
$
168,900
2.60
%
$
165,193
2.58
%
2.67
%
2.75
%
2.71
%
2,739
2,803
2,551
166,791
166,097
162,642
—
—
—
164,971
166,142
138,942
221,834
214,707
185,104
109,928
117,532
116,480
33,802
40,803
39,437
76,126
76,729
77,043
494
834
453
$
75,632
$
75,895
$
76,590
$
1.09
$
1.10
$
1.11
$
1.09
$
1.10
$
1.11
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122
-
Quarterly Earnings Trends – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
December 31,
2014
September 30,
2014
June 30,
2014
March 31,
2014
Interest revenue
$
184,569
$
186,620
$
183,868
$
182,631
$
179,120
Interest expense
16,843
16,956
17,077
16,534
16,478
Net interest revenue
167,726
169,664
166,791
166,097
162,642
Provision for credit losses
—
—
—
—
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
167,726
169,664
166,791
166,097
162,642
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
31,707
30,602
35,263
39,056
29,516
Transaction card revenue
31,010
31,467
31,578
31,510
29,134
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
31,469
30,649
29,738
29,543
25,722
Deposit service charges and fees
21,684
22,581
22,508
23,133
22,689
Mortgage banking revenue
39,320
30,105
26,814
29,330
22,844
Bank-owned life insurance
2,198
2,380
2,326
2,274
2,106
Other revenue
8,603
10,071
10,320
9,208
8,852
Total fees and commissions
165,991
157,855
158,547
164,054
140,863
Gain (loss) on other assets, net
755
338
1,422
3,521
(2,328
)
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
911
1,070
(93
)
831
968
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
2,647
3,685
(332
)
4,176
2,660
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(8,522
)
(10,821
)
5,281
(6,444
)
(4,461
)
Gain on available for sale securities, net
4,327
149
146
4
1,240
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
(781
)
(373
)
—
—
—
Portion of loss recognized in (reclassified from) other comprehensive income
689
—
—
—
—
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
(92
)
(373
)
—
—
—
Total other operating revenue
166,017
151,903
164,971
166,142
138,942
Other operating expense
Personnel
128,548
125,741
123,043
123,714
104,433
Business promotion
5,748
7,498
6,160
7,150
5,841
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
1,847
—
—
2,420
Professional fees and services
10,059
11,058
14,763
11,054
7,565
Net occupancy and equipment
19,044
22,655
18,892
18,789
16,896
Insurance
4,980
4,777
4,793
4,467
4,541
Data processing and communications
30,620
30,872
29,971
29,071
27,135
Printing, postage and supplies
3,461
3,168
3,380
3,429
3,541
Net losses (gains) and operating expenses of repossessed assets
613
(1,497
)
4,966
1,118
1,432
Amortization of intangible assets
1,090
1,100
1,100
949
816
Mortgage banking costs
9,319
10,553
7,734
7,960
3,634
Other expense
6,783
8,105
7,032
7,006
6,850
Total other operating expense
220,265
225,877
221,834
214,707
185,104
Net income before taxes
113,478
95,690
109,928
117,532
116,480
Federal and state income taxes
38,384
30,109
33,802
40,803
39,437
Net income
75,094
65,581
76,126
76,729
77,043
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
251
1,263
494
834
453
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
74,843
$
64,318
$
75,632
$
75,895
$
76,590
Earnings per share:
Basic
$1.08
$0.93
$1.09
$1.10
$1.11
Diluted
$1.08
$0.93
$1.09
$1.10
$1.11
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
68,254,780
68,481,630
68,455,866
68,359,945
68,273,685
Diluted
68,344,886
68,615,808
68,609,765
68,511,378
68,436,478
-
123
-
PART II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See discussion of legal proceedings at Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company or any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended
March 31, 2015
.
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased
2
Average Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
1
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans
January 1 to January 31, 2015
26,572
$
54.42
25,000
1,735,504
February 1 to February 28, 2015
379,778
$
58.60
377,156
1,358,348
March 1 to March 30, 2015
132,710
$
60.33
100,000
1,258,348
Total
539,060
502,156
1
On April 24, 2012, the Company’s board of directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to two million shares of the Company’s common stock. As of
March 31, 2015
, the Company had repurchased 741,652 shares under this plan.
2
The Company routinely repurchases mature shares from employees to cover the exercise price and taxes in connection with employee stock option exercises.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Items 1A, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.
-
124
-
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
Date:
May 1, 2015
/s/ Steven E. Nell
Steven E. Nell
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
/s/ John C. Morrow
John C. Morrow
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
-
125
-