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Watchlist
Account
BOK Financial
BOKF
#2243
Rank
$8.49 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$134.37
Share price
-0.18%
Change (1 day)
23.30%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
BOK Financial
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2015 Q3
BOK Financial - 10-Q quarterly report FY2015 Q3
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2015
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____________ to ______________
Commission File No. 0-19341
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Oklahoma
73-1373454
(State or other jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
Bank of Oklahoma Tower
Boston Avenue at Second Street
Tulsa, Oklahoma
74192
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(918) 588-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
¨
No
ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
67,713,031
shares of common stock ($.00006 par value) as of
September 30, 2015
.
BOK Financial Corporation
Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended
September 30, 2015
Index
Part I. Financial Information
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Item 2)
1
Market Risk (Item 3)
44
Controls and Procedures (Item 4)
45
Consolidated Financial Statements – Unaudited (Item 1)
47
Six Month Financial Summary – Unaudited (Item 2)
131
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited (Item 2)
132
Quarterly Earnings Trend – Unaudited
135
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
135
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
135
Item 6. Exhibits
135
Signatures
136
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Performance Summary
BOK Financial Corporation (“the Company”) reported net income of
$74.9 million
or
$1.09
per diluted share for the
third quarter of 2015
, compared to
$75.6 million
or
$1.09
per diluted share for the
third quarter of 2014
and
$79.2 million
or
$1.15
per diluted share for the
second quarter of 2015
.
Highlights of the
third quarter of 2015
included:
•
Net interest revenue totaled
$178.6 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
, compared to
$166.8 million
for the
third quarter of 2014
and
$175.7 million
for the
second quarter of 2015
. Net interest revenue increased over the prior year primarily due to growth in average earning assets. Net interest margin was
2.61%
for the
third quarter of 2015
. Net interest margin was
2.67%
for the
third quarter of 2014
and
2.61%
for the
second quarter of 2015
. The decrease compared to the prior year was primarily due lower loan portfolio yield.
•
Fees and commissions revenue totaled
$164.7 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
, a
$6.1 million
or
4%
increase
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Mortgage banking revenue increased
$6.4 million
based on higher loan production volume. Fees and commissions revenue
decrease
d
$7.9 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
. Brokerage and trading revenue decreased
$4.4 million
and mortgage banking revenue decreased
$3.7 million
.
•
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges, decreased pre-tax net income in the
third quarter of 2015
by
$4.4 million
, increased pre-tax net income in the
third quarter of 2014
by
$4.8 million
and decreased pre-tax net income by
$1.1 million
in the
second quarter of 2015
. Net changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights for the
third quarter of 2015
were largely driven by decreases in both the period end mortgage interest rates and escrow earnings rate.
•
Operating expenses totaled
$224.6 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
, an
increase
of
$2.8 million
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Personnel expense
increase
d
$6.0 million
and non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$3.2 million
. Operating expenses
decrease
d
$2.5 million
compared to the previous quarter.
•
The Company recorded a
$7.5 million
provision for credit losses in the
third quarter of 2015
. The additional provision was primarily due to credit migration and loan portfolio growth during the
third
quarter. The Company recorded a
$4.0 million
provision in the
second quarter of 2015
. No provision for credit losses was recorded in the
third quarter of 2014
. Gross charge-offs were
$5.3 million
in the
third quarter of 2015
,
$2.6 million
in the
third quarter of 2014
and
$2.9 million
in the
second quarter of 2015
. Recoveries were
$3.5 million
in the
third quarter of 2015
, compared to
$3.1 million
in the
third quarter of 2014
and
$2.2 million
in the
second quarter of 2015
.
•
The combined allowance for credit losses totaled
$208 million
or
1.35%
of outstanding loans at
September 30, 2015
, compared to
$202 million
or
1.34%
of outstanding loans at
June 30, 2015
. The portion of the combined allowance attributed to the energy portfolio totaled 2.05 percent of outstanding energy loans at September 30, an increase from 1.74 percent of outstanding energy loans at June 30.
•
Nonperforming assets that are not guaranteed by U.S. government agencies totaled
$119 million
or
0.78%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets (excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies) at
September 30, 2015
and
$123 million
or
0.82%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets (excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies) at
June 30, 2015
.
•
Average loans
increase
d by
$287 million
over the previous quarter due primarily to a
$209 million
increase
in commercial real estate loans. Average commercial loans and personal loans also increased over the previous quarter. Period-end outstanding loan balances were
$15.4 billion
at
September 30, 2015
, a
$243 million
increase
over
June 30, 2015
. Commercial real estate loans
increase
d
$202 million
, personal loans
increase
d
$36 million
and commercial loan balances
increase
d
$22 million
.
•
Average deposits
decrease
d
$401 million
compared to the previous quarter, primarily due to a decrease in interest-bearing transaction accounts and time deposits. Period-end deposits were
$20.6 billion
at
September 30, 2015
, a
decrease
of
$440 million
compared to
June 30, 2015
.
•
New regulatory capital rules were effective for BOK Financial on January 1, 2015 and established a 7% threshold for the common equity Tier 1 ratio. The Company's common equity Tier 1 ratio was
12.78%
at
September 30, 2015
. In
-
1
-
addition, the Company's Tier 1 capital ratio was
12.78%
, total capital ratio was
13.89%
and leverage ratio was
9.55%
at
September 30, 2015
. The Company's common equity Tier 1 ratio was
13.01%
at
June 30, 2015
. In addition, the Company's Tier 1 capital ratio was
13.01%
, total capital ratio was
14.11%
and leverage ratio was
9.75%
at
June 30, 2015
.
•
The Company paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$29 million
or
$0.42
per common share during the
third quarter of 2015
. On
October 27, 2015
, the board of directors approved an increase in the regular quarterly cash dividend to
$0.43
per common share payable on or about
November 27, 2015
to shareholders of record as of
November 13, 2015
.
•
The Company repurchased
1,258,348
common shares at an average price of
$63.79
per share during the
third quarter of 2015
, completing the existing board approval for share repurchases. No shares were repurchased during the
second quarter of 2015
and
third quarter of 2014
. On
October 27, 2015
, the board of directors authorized the Company to purchase up to five million additional common shares, subject to market conditions, securities law and other regulatory compliance limitations.
Results of Operations
Net Interest Revenue and Net Interest Margin
Net interest revenue is the interest earned on debt securities, loans and other interest-earning assets less interest paid for interest-bearing deposits and other borrowings. The net interest margin is calculated by dividing tax-equivalent net interest revenue by average interest-earning assets. Net interest spread is the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin is typically greater than net interest spread due to interest income earned on assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities such as demand deposits and equity.
Net interest revenue totaled
$178.6 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
compared to
$166.8 million
for the
third quarter of 2014
and
$175.7 million
for the
second quarter of 2015
. Net interest margin was
2.61%
for the
third quarter of 2015
,
2.67%
for the
third quarter of 2014
and
2.61%
for the
second quarter of 2015
.
Net interest revenue
increase
d
$11.8 million
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Net interest revenue increased
$16.0 million
primarily due to the growth in average loan balances. Net interest revenue decreased
$3.6 million
primarily due to lower loan yields, partially offset by lower funding costs and increased yields on the available for sale securities portfolio.
The tax-equivalent yield on earning assets was
2.83%
for the
third quarter of 2015
,
down
10 basis points
from the
third quarter of 2014
. Loan yields
decreased
24
basis points primarily due to continued market pricing pressure and lower interest rates. The available for sale securities portfolio yield
increase
d
6
basis points to
2.01%
. Funding costs were
down
9 basis points
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
. The cost of interest-bearing deposits
decreased
7 basis points
and the cost of other borrowed funds
increased
3 basis points
largely due to the mix of funding sources. The cost of subordinated debentures
decrease
d
142
basis points as $122 million of fixed-rate subordinated debt matured on June 1, 2015. The cost of this subordinated debt, including issuance discounts and hedge loss was 5.56%. The benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities was
10 basis points
for the
third quarter of 2015
and
15 basis points
for the
third quarter of 2014
.
Average earning assets for the
third quarter of 2015
increased
$2.4 billion
or
9%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Average loans, net of allowance for loan losses,
increased
$1.7 billion
due primarily to growth in average commercial and commercial real estate loans. The average balance of interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents was
up
$821 million
over the
third quarter of 2014
as borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks were deposited in the Federal Reserve to earn a spread. The average balance of available for sale securities
decreased
$584 million
as we reduced the size of our bond portfolio during 2014 through normal monthly runoff to better position the balance sheet for a longer-term rising rate environment. The average balances of fair value option securities held as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights, restricted equity securities, residential mortgage loans held for sale and trading securities were all up over the prior year.
Average deposits
increased
$466 million
over the
third quarter of 2014
, including a
$287 million
increase
in average interest-bearing transaction accounts and a
$194 million
increase
in average demand deposit balances. Growth in average savings account balances was offset by a decrease in average time deposits compared to the prior year. Average borrowed funds
increased
$1.8 billion
over the
third quarter of 2014
, primarily due to increased borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks. The average balance of subordinated debentures
decreased
$122 million
.
-
2
-
Net interest margin was
unchanged
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
. The yield on average earning assets
decrease
d
1
basis point. The loan portfolio yield
decrease
d
11
basis points to
3.54%
. The second quarter included a 6 basis point benefit from $2.3 million of nonaccrual interest recoveries.
Competitive loan pricing and low interest rates continue to impact loan yields. The yield on the available for sale securities portfolio
increase
d
7 basis point
s to
2.01%
. Funding costs were
down
3 basis point
s to
0.32%
. The benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities
decrease
d
2
basis points.
Average earning assets
increase
d
$203 million
during the
third quarter of 2015
, primarily due to growth in average outstanding loans of
$287 million
over the previous quarter. Average commercial real estate loan balances
increase
d
$209 million
and average commercial loan balances were
up
$51 million
. The average balance of trading securities
increase
d
$52 million
, the average balance of cash and cash equivalents
increase
d
$36 million
and the average balance of restricted equity securities
increase
d
$34 million
. This growth was partially offset by a
$121 million
decrease
in the average balance of the available for sale securities portfolio and a
$63 million
decrease in the average balance of residential mortgage loans held for sale.
Average deposits
decrease
d
$401 million
compared to the previous quarter. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
decrease
d
$303 million
and average time deposit balances
decrease
d
$94 million
. The average balance of borrowed funds
increase
d
$684 million
over the
second quarter of 2015
, primarily due to increased borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks, partially offset by a decrease in average repurchase agreement balances. The average balance of subordinated debentures
decrease
d
$82 million
.
Our overall objective is to manage the Company’s balance sheet to be relatively neutral to changes in interest rates as is further described in the Market Risk section of this report. More than three-fourths of our commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios are either variable rate or fixed rate that will re-price within one year. These loans are funded primarily by deposit accounts that are either non-interest bearing, or that re-price more slowly than the loans. The result is a balance sheet that would be asset sensitive, which means that assets generally re-price more quickly than liabilities. Among the strategies that we use to manage toward a relatively rate-neutral position, we purchase fixed rate residential mortgage-backed securities issued primarily by U.S. government agencies and fund them with market rate sensitive liabilities. The liability-sensitive nature of this strategy provides an offset to the asset-sensitive characteristics of our loan portfolio. We also may use derivative instruments to manage our interest rate risk.
The effectiveness of these strategies is reflected in the overall change in net interest revenue due to changes in interest rates as shown in Table
1
and in the interest rate sensitivity projections as shown in the Market Risk section of this report.
-
3
-
Table
1
--
Volume/Rate Analysis
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2015 / 2014
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2015 / 2014
Change Due To
1
Change Due To
1
Change
Volume
Yield /
Rate
Change
Volume
Yield
/Rate
Tax-equivalent interest revenue:
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
841
$
505
$
336
$
2,865
$
2,226
$
639
Trading securities
384
377
7
597
797
(200
)
Investment securities:
Taxable securities
(27
)
72
(99
)
73
337
(264
)
Tax-exempt securities
(137
)
(118
)
(19
)
(642
)
(431
)
(211
)
Total investment securities
(164
)
(46
)
(118
)
(569
)
(94
)
(475
)
Available for sale securities:
Taxable securities
(1,784
)
(2,902
)
1,118
(10,037
)
(12,100
)
2,063
Tax-exempt securities
121
(85
)
206
138
(302
)
440
Total available for sale securities
(1,663
)
(2,987
)
1,324
(9,899
)
(12,402
)
2,503
Fair value option securities
1,567
1,382
185
4,245
3,690
555
Restricted equity securities
1,669
1,705
(36
)
5,222
4,476
746
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
864
865
(1
)
3,592
4,639
(1,047
)
Loans
6,803
15,464
(8,661
)
19,515
45,702
(26,187
)
Total tax-equivalent interest revenue
10,301
17,265
(6,964
)
25,568
49,034
(23,466
)
Interest expense:
Transaction deposits
(320
)
115
(435
)
(706
)
128
(834
)
Savings deposits
(4
)
12
(16
)
(11
)
34
(45
)
Time deposits
(1,664
)
(179
)
(1,485
)
(3,663
)
(275
)
(3,388
)
Funds purchased
(44
)
(48
)
4
(283
)
(338
)
55
Repurchase agreements
(92
)
(42
)
(50
)
(260
)
(52
)
(208
)
Other borrowings
1,633
1,982
(349
)
4,832
6,088
(1,256
)
Subordinated debentures
(1,558
)
(533
)
(1,025
)
(2,045
)
(918
)
(1,127
)
Total interest expense
(2,049
)
1,307
(3,356
)
(2,136
)
4,667
(6,803
)
Tax-equivalent net interest revenue
12,350
15,958
(3,608
)
27,704
44,367
(16,663
)
Change in tax-equivalent adjustment
505
1,141
Net interest revenue
$
11,845
$
26,563
1
Changes attributable to both volume and yield/rate are allocated to both volume and yield/rate on an equal basis.
-
4
-
Other Operating Revenue
Other operating revenue was
$163.4 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
, a
$1.5 million
decrease
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
and a
$12.8 million
decrease
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
. Fees and commissions revenue
increase
d
$6.1 million
over the
third quarter of 2014
and
decrease
d
$7.9 million
compared to the prior quarter. The change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges, decreased other operating revenue by
$4.4 million
in the
third quarter of 2015
and
$1.1 million
in the
second quarter of 2015
and increased other operating revenue by
$4.8 million
in the
third quarter of 2014
.
Table
2
–
Other Operating Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2015
2015
2014
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
Brokerage and trading revenue
$
31,582
$
35,263
$
(3,681
)
(10
)%
$
36,012
$
(4,430
)
(12
)%
Transaction card revenue
32,514
31,578
936
3
%
32,778
(264
)
(1
)%
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
30,807
29,738
1,069
4
%
32,712
(1,905
)
(6
)%
Deposit service charges and fees
23,606
22,508
1,098
5
%
22,328
1,278
6
%
Mortgage banking revenue
33,170
26,814
6,356
24
%
36,846
(3,676
)
(10
)%
Bank-owned life insurance
2,360
2,326
34
1
%
2,398
(38
)
(2
)%
Other revenue
10,618
10,320
298
3
%
9,473
1,145
12
%
Total fees and commissions revenue
164,657
158,547
6,110
4
%
172,547
(7,890
)
(5
)%
Gain on other assets, net
1,161
1,422
(261
)
N/A
1,457
(296
)
N/A
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
1,283
(93
)
1,376
N/A
(1,032
)
2,315
N/A
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
5,926
(332
)
6,258
N/A
(8,130
)
14,056
N/A
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(11,757
)
5,281
(17,038
)
N/A
8,010
(19,767
)
N/A
Gain on available for sale securities, net
2,166
146
2,020
N/A
3,433
(1,267
)
N/A
Total other operating revenue
$
163,436
$
164,971
$
(1,535
)
(1
)%
$
176,285
$
(12,849
)
(7
)%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) in non-fees and commissions revenue are not meaningful for comparison purposes based on the nature of the item.
Fees and commissions revenue
Diversified sources of fees and commissions revenue are a significant part of our business strategy and represented
48%
of total revenue for the
third quarter of 2015
, excluding provision for credit losses and gains and losses on other assets, securities and derivatives and the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. We believe that a variety of fee revenue sources provides an offset to changes in interest rates, values in the equity markets, commodity prices and consumer spending, all of which can be volatile. As an example of this strength, many of the economic factors that cause net interest revenue compression such as falling interest rates may also drive growth in our mortgage banking revenue. We expect growth in other operating revenue to come through offering new products and services and by further development of our presence in other markets. However, current and future economic conditions, regulatory constraints, increased competition and saturation in our existing markets could affect the rate of future increases.
Brokerage and trading revenue includes revenues from securities trading, customer hedging, retail brokerage and investment banking. Brokerage and trading revenue
decrease
d
$3.7 million
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
.
Securities trading revenue was
$11.7 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
, an
increase
of
$2.2 million
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Securities trading revenue includes net realized and unrealized gains primarily related to sales of U.S. government securities, residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and municipal securities to institutional customers.
-
5
-
Customer hedging revenue is based primarily on realized and unrealized changes in the fair value of derivative contracts held for customer risk management programs. As more fully discussed under Customer Derivative Programs in Note
3
of the Consolidated Financial Statements, we offer commodity, interest rate, foreign exchange and equity derivatives to our customers. Customer hedging revenue totaled
$9.3 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
, a
$1.6 million
decrease
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
. Higher volumes of derivative contracts executed by our mortgage banking customers were offset by lower volumes of energy, foreign exchange and interest rate contracts.
Revenue earned from retail brokerage transactions
decrease
d
$2.4 million
or
29%
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
to
$6.0 million
. Retail brokerage revenue is primarily based on fees and commissions earned on sales of fixed income securities, annuities and mutual funds to retail customers. Revenue is primarily based on the volume of customer transactions during the quarter. While sales volume increased over 2014, customers moved toward lower margin products.
Investment banking revenue, which includes fees earned upon completion of underwriting and financial advisory services and loan syndication fees, totaled
$4.6 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
, a
$1.9 million
or
29%
decrease
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
, primarily related to lower loan syndication fees.
Brokerage and trading revenue
decrease
d
$4.4 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
. Investment banking fees
decrease
d
$2.5 million
compared to the prior quarter primarily due to lower loan syndication, financial advisory and underwriting fees. Excluding the impact of $382 thousand of recoveries received from the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy in the second quarter of 2015, customer hedging revenue
decrease
d $1.6 million. Securities trading revenue
increase
d
$303 thousand
and retail brokerage fees were
up
$113 thousand
over the prior quarter.
Transaction card revenue depends largely on the volume and amount of transactions processed, the number of TransFund automated teller machine (“ATM”) locations and the number of merchants served. Transaction card revenue for the
third quarter of 2015
increase
d
$936 thousand
or
3%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Revenues from the processing of transactions on behalf of the members of our TransFund electronic funds transfer ("EFT") network totaled
$16.1 million
, largely unchanged compared to the prior year. Merchant services fees totaled
$11.6 million
, an
increase
of
$946 thousand
or
9%
based on increased transaction activity. Revenue from interchange fees paid by merchants for transactions processed from debit cards issued by the Company totaled
$4.8 million
, an
increase
of
$69 thousand
or
1%
over the
third quarter of 2014
.
Transaction card revenue
decrease
d
$264 thousand
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
. Decreased EFT network revenues were partially offset by growth in merchant services fees. Interchange fee revenue from debit cards issued by the Company was largely unchanged compared to the prior quarter.
Fiduciary and asset management revenue grew by
$1.1 million
or
4%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. The increase was primarily due to the growth in the fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company. Fiduciary assets are assets for which the Company possesses investment discretion on behalf of another or any other similar capacity. The fair value of fiduciary assets administered by the Company totaled
$37.8 billion
at
September 30, 2015
,
$34.0 billion
at
September 30, 2014
and
$38.8 billion
at
June 30, 2015
.
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
decrease
d
$1.9 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
primarily due to the seasonal timing of tax service fees which were recognized in the previous quarter and a decrease in the fair value of assets under management.
We also earn fees as administrator to and investment adviser for the Cavanal Hill Funds, a diversified, open-ended investment company established as a business trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Bank is custodian and BOSC, Inc. is distributor for the Cavanal Hill Funds. Products of the Cavanal Hill Funds are offered to customers, employee benefit plans, trusts and the general public in the ordinary course of business. We have voluntarily waived administration fees on the Cavanal Hill money market funds in order to maintain positive yields on these funds in the current low short-term interest rate environment. Waived fees totaled
$3.4 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
compared to
$2.6 million
for the
third quarter of 2014
and
$2.9 million
for the
second quarter of 2015
.
Deposit service charges and fees were
$23.6 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
,
up
$1.1 million
or
5%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Overdraft fees were
$11.0 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
, an
increase
of
$117 thousand
or
1%
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
. Commercial account service charge revenue totaled
$10.8 million
, an
increase
of
$1.1 million
or
11%
over the prior year. Service charges on deposit accounts with a standard monthly fee were
$1.8 million
, a
decrease
of
$111 thousand
or
6%
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
. Deposit service charges and fees
grew
by
$1.3 million
over the prior quarter primarily due to an increase in overdraft fee volumes.
-
6
-
Mortgage banking revenue
increase
d
$6.4 million
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Mortgage production revenue
increase
d
$4.0 million
largely due to increased production activity. Lower average primary mortgage interest rates and expansion of our correspondent and Home Direct lending channels increased loans closed during the quarter and outstanding loan commitments. Lower average interest rates also increased the percentage of refinanced mortgage loans to
30%
in the
third quarter of 2015
compared to
26%
in the
third quarter of 2014
. Growth in our correspondent and Home Direct lending channels caused margins to compress compared to the
third quarter of 2014
. Additionally, production volumes in the third quarter of 2015 were impacted by the implementation of a new mortgage loan origination system during the quarter. Mortgage servicing revenue grew by
$2.3 million
or
19%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. The outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others totaled
$18.9 billion
, an
increase
of
$3.4 billion
or
22%
.
Mortgage banking revenue
decrease
d
$3.7 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
. Mortgage production revenue
decrease
d
$4.4 million
. Increased average mortgage interest rates and implementation of a new mortgage origination system reduced mortgage production volume compared to the previous quarter. Total mortgage loans originated during the
third quarter of 2015
decrease
d
$214 million
compared to the previous quarter and outstanding mortgage loan commitments at
September 30
were
$107 million
lower compared to
June 30
. The increase in average mortgage interest rates during the quarter also reduced higher-margin refinance activity. Revenue from mortgage loan servicing grew by
$720 thousand
due to an increase in the volume of loans serviced. The outstanding balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
increase
d
$949 million
over
June 30, 2015
.
Table
3
–
Mortgage Banking Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2015
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
2015
2014
Net realized gains on mortgage loans sold
$
18,968
$
17,100
$
1,868
11
%
$
23,856
$
(4,888
)
(20
)%
Change in net unrealized gains on mortgage loans held for sale
(251
)
(2,407
)
2,156
(90
)%
(743
)
492
(66
)%
Total mortgage production revenue
18,717
14,693
4,024
27
%
23,113
(4,396
)
(19
)%
Servicing revenue
14,453
12,121
2,332
19
%
13,733
720
5
%
Total mortgage revenue
$
33,170
$
26,814
$
6,356
24
%
$
36,846
$
(3,676
)
(10
)%
Mortgage loans funded for sale
$
1,614,225
$
1,394,211
$
220,014
16
%
$
1,828,230
$
(214,005
)
(12
)%
Mortgage loans sold
1,778,099
1,369,295
408,804
30
%
1,861,968
(83,869
)
(5
)%
Period end outstanding mortgage commitments, net
742,742
638,925
103,817
16
%
849,619
(106,877
)
(13
)%
Outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
18,928,726
15,499,653
3,429,073
22
%
17,979,623
949,103
5
%
Primary residential mortgage interest rate – period end
3.86
%
4.20
%
(34
) bps
4.02
%
(16
) bps
Primary residential mortgage interest rate – average
3.95
%
4.14
%
(19
) bps
3.82
%
13
bps
Secondary residential mortgage interest rate – period end
2.87
%
3.20
%
(33
) bps
3.13
%
(26
) bps
Secondary residential mortgage interest rate – average
2.97
%
3.21
%
(24
) bps
2.85
%
12
bps
Net gains on securities, derivatives and other assets
In the
third quarter of 2015
, we recognized a
$2.2 million
net gain from sales of
$451 million
of available for sale securities. Securities were sold either because they had reached their expected maximum potential return or to move into securities that will perform better in the current rate environment. In the
third quarter of 2014
, we recognized a
$146 thousand
net gain from sales of
$553 million
of available for sale securities and in the
second quarter of 2015
, we recognized a
$3.4 million
net gain on sales of
$379 million
of available for sale securities.
-
7
-
We also maintain a portfolio of residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and interest rate derivative contracts designated as an economic hedge of the changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. The fair value of our mortgage servicing rights fluctuates due to changes in prepayment speeds and other assumptions as more fully described in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. As benchmark mortgage rates increase, prepayment speeds slow and the value of our mortgage servicing rights increases. As benchmark mortgage rates fall, prepayment speeds increase and the value of our mortgage servicing rights decreases.
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are highly dependent on changes in primary mortgage rates, rates offered to borrowers, and assumptions about servicing revenues, servicing costs and discount rates. Changes in the fair value of residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate derivative contracts are highly dependent on changes in secondary mortgage rates, or rates required by investors. While primary and secondary mortgage rates generally move in the same direction, the spread between them may widen and narrow due to market conditions and government intervention. Changes in the spread between the primary and secondary rates can cause significant earnings volatility. Additionally, the fair value of mortgage servicing rights is dependent on short-term interest rates that affect the value of custodial funds, changes in the spread between short-term and long-term interest rates, and other assumptions such as estimated loan servicing costs.
Table
4
following shows the relationship between changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and the fair value of fair value option residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate derivative contracts designated as an economic hedge.
Table
4
-
Gain (Loss) on Mortgage Servicing Rights
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
Sept. 30, 2014
Gain (loss) on mortgage hedge derivative contracts, net
$
1,460
$
(1,005
)
$
(93
)
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
5,926
(8,130
)
(341
)
Gain (loss) on economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights, net
7,386
(9,135
)
(434
)
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(11,757
)
8,010
5,281
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges
$
(4,371
)
$
(1,125
)
$
4,847
Net interest revenue on fair value option securities
$
2,140
$
1,985
$
830
Primary rates disclosed in Table
3
above represent rates generally available to borrowers on 30 year conforming mortgage loans and affect the value of our mortgage servicing rights. Secondary rates represent rates generally paid on 30 year residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and affect the value of securities and derivative contracts used as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights.
-
8
-
Other Operating Expense
Other operating expense for the
third quarter of 2015
totaled
$224.6 million
, a
$2.8 million
or
1%
increase
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Personnel expenses
increase
d
$6.0 million
or
5%
. Non-personnel expenses
decrease
d
$3.2 million
or
3%
compared to the prior year.
Operating expenses
decrease
d
$2.5 million
compared to the previous quarter. Personnel expense
decrease
d
$3.6 million
. Non-personnel expense
increase
d
$1.1 million
.
Table
5
--
Other Operating Expense
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
Increase (Decrease)
%
Increase (Decrease)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2015
Increase (Decrease)
%
Increase (Decrease)
2015
2014
Regular compensation
$
79,208
$
74,662
$
4,546
6
%
$
78,105
$
1,103
1
%
Incentive compensation:
Cash-based
30,462
28,721
1,741
6
%
32,347
(1,885
)
(6
)%
Share-based
2,885
3,824
(939
)
(25
)%
3,057
(172
)
(6
)%
Deferred compensation
(539
)
(52
)
(487
)
N/A
118
(657
)
N/A
Total incentive compensation
32,808
32,493
315
1
%
35,522
(2,714
)
(8
)%
Employee benefits
17,046
15,888
1,158
7
%
19,068
(2,022
)
(11
)%
Total personnel expense
129,062
123,043
6,019
5
%
132,695
(3,633
)
(3
)%
Business promotion
5,922
6,160
(238
)
(4
)%
7,765
(1,843
)
(24
)%
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
796
—
796
N/A
—
796
N/A
Professional fees and services
10,147
14,763
(4,616
)
(31
)%
9,560
587
6
%
Net occupancy and equipment
18,689
18,892
(203
)
(1
)%
18,927
(238
)
(1
)%
Insurance
4,864
4,793
71
1
%
5,116
(252
)
(5
)%
Data processing and communications
31,228
29,971
1,257
4
%
31,463
(235
)
(1
)%
Printing, postage and supplies
3,376
3,380
(4
)
—
%
3,553
(177
)
(5
)%
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
267
4,966
(4,699
)
(95
)%
223
44
20
%
Amortization of intangible assets
1,089
1,100
(11
)
(1
)%
1,090
(1
)
—
%
Mortgage banking costs
8,587
7,734
853
11
%
7,419
1,168
16
%
Other expense
10,601
7,032
3,569
51
%
9,302
1,299
14
%
Total other operating expense
$
224,628
$
221,834
$
2,794
1
%
$
227,113
$
(2,485
)
(1
)%
Average number of employees (full-time equivalent)
4,846
4,669
177
4
%
4,776
70
1
%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) are not meaningful for comparison purposes.
Personnel expense
Regular compensation, which consists of salaries and wages, overtime pay and temporary personnel costs,
increase
d
$4.5 million
or
6%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Positions added since the prior year have primarily been higher-costing positions in compliance and risk management, technology and wealth management. In addition, standard annual merit increases in regular compensation were effective for the majority of our staff on March 1.
Incentive compensation
increase
d
$315 thousand
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Cash-based incentive compensation plans are either intended to provide current rewards to employees who generate long-term business opportunities for the Company based on growth in loans, deposits, customer relationships and other measurable metrics or intended to compensate employees with commissions on completed transactions. Total cash-based incentive compensation increased
$1.7 million
or
6%
over the
third quarter of 2014
.
-
9
-
Share-based compensation expense represents expense for equity awards based on grant-date fair value and is largely unaffected by subsequent changes in fair value. Non-vested shares awarded prior to 2013 generally cliff vest in 5 years. Non-vested shares awarded since January 1, 2013 generally cliff vest in 3 years and are subject to a two year holding period after vesting.
Employee benefit expense
increase
d
$1.2 million
or
7%
over the
third quarter of 2014
primarily due to increased employee retirement plan and payroll tax expense.
Personnel costs
decrease
d by
$3.6 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
, primarily due to a
$2.7 million
decrease
in incentive compensation expense and a
$1.6 million
seasonal
decrease
in payroll taxes. These decreases were partially offset by a
$1.1 million
increase
in regular compensation expense.
Non-personnel operating expenses
Non-personnel operating expenses
decrease
d
$3.2 million
or
3%
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets were
$4.7 million
lower than in the prior year. Professional fees and services expense
decrease
d
$4.6 million
. The third quarter of 2014 included $2.2 million of risk management and regulatory compliance costs related to testing our systems and processes. Other expense
increase
d
$2.8 million
due to accruals for settled litigation. Data processing and communications expense
increase
d
$1.3 million
due to increased transaction activity.
Non-personnel expense
increase
d
$1.1 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
. Mortgage banking expense
increase
d
$1.2 million
and other expense
increase
d
$1.3 million
, partially offset by a
$1.8 million
decrease
in business promotion expense.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense was
$34.1 million
or
31.0%
of book taxable income for the
third quarter of 2015
compared to
$33.8 million
or
30.7%
of book taxable income for the
third quarter of 2014
and
$40.6 million
or
33.6%
of book taxable income for the
second quarter of 2015
.
The statute of limitations expired on uncertain income tax positions and the Company adjusted its current income tax liability to amounts on filed tax returns for 2014 during the third quarter of 2015. These adjustments reduced income tax expense by
$2.0 million
in the third quarter of 2015 and
$2.3 million
in the third quarter of 2014. The Company also made a charitable contribution to the BOKF Foundation in the third quarter of 2015, which reduced income tax expense by
$99 thousand
. Excluding these adjustments, income tax expense would have been 32.9% of book taxable income for the third quarter of 2015 and 32.8% of book taxable income for the third quarter of 2014.
The Company adopted FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-01,
Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects,
on January 1, 2015. This standard was retrospectively applied to all periods presented. Approximately $1.9 million was reclassified from pre-tax earnings to income tax expense in the
third quarter of 2014
and approximately $7.4 million was reclassified from pre-tax earnings to income tax expense for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2014
. This reclassification increased the effective tax rate by 120 basis points in the
third quarter of 2014
and 150 basis points for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2014
. Adoption of this standard did not affect net income.
BOK Financial operates in numerous jurisdictions, which requires judgment regarding the allocation of income, expense and earnings under various laws and regulations of each of these taxing jurisdictions. Each jurisdiction may audit our tax returns and may take different positions with respect to these allocations. The reserve for uncertain tax positions was
$14 million
at both
September 30, 2015
and at
June 30, 2015
and
$12 million
at
September 30, 2014
.
-
10
-
Lines of Business
We operate three principal lines of business: Commercial Banking, Consumer Banking and Wealth Management. Commercial Banking includes lending, treasury and cash management services and customer risk management products for small businesses, middle market and larger commercial customers. Commercial Banking also includes the TransFund EFT network. Consumer Banking includes retail lending and deposit services, lending and deposit services to small business customers served through our consumer branch network and all mortgage banking activities. Wealth Management provides fiduciary services, private banking services and investment advisory services in all markets. Wealth Management also underwrites state and municipal securities and engages in brokerage and trading activities.
In addition to our lines of business, we have a Funds Management unit. The primary purpose of this unit is to manage our overall liquidity needs and interest rate risk. Each line of business borrows funds from and provides funds to the Funds Management unit as needed to support their operations. Operating results for Funds Management and other include the effect of interest rate risk positions and risk management activities, securities gains and losses including impairment charges, the provision for credit losses in excess of net loans charged off, tax planning strategies and certain executive compensation costs that are not attributed to the lines of business.
We allocate resources and evaluate the performance of our lines of business using the net direct contribution which includes the allocation of funds, actual net credit losses and capital costs. In addition, we measure the performance of our business lines after allocation of certain indirect expenses and taxes based on statutory rates.
The cost of funds borrowed from the Funds Management unit by the operating lines of business is transfer priced at rates that approximate market rates for funds with similar duration. Market rates are generally based on the applicable LIBOR or interest rate swap rates, adjusted for prepayment risk. This method of transfer-pricing funds that support assets of the operating lines of business tends to insulate them from interest rate risk.
The value of funds provided by the operating lines of business to the Funds Management unit is also based on rates which approximate wholesale market rates for funds with similar duration and re-pricing characteristics. Market rates are generally based on LIBOR or interest rate swap rates. The funds credit formula applied to deposit products with indeterminate maturities is established based on their re-pricing characteristics reflected in a combination of the short-term LIBOR rate and a moving average of an intermediate term swap rate, with an appropriate spread applied to both. Shorter duration products are weighted towards the short term LIBOR rate and longer duration products are weighted towards the intermediate swap rates. The expected duration ranges from 30 days for certain rate-sensitive deposits to five years.
Economic capital is assigned to the business units by a capital allocation model that reflects management’s assessment of risk. This model assigns capital based upon credit, operating, interest rate and other market risk inherent in our business lines and recognizes the diversification benefits among the units. The level of assigned economic capital is a combination of the risk taken by each business line, based on its actual exposures and calibrated to its own loss history where possible. Average invested capital includes economic capital and amounts we have invested in the lines of business.
As shown in Table
6
, net income attributable to our lines of business
increase
d
$3.2 million
or
6%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Growth in both net interest revenue and fees and commissions revenue was partially offset by increased operating expenses. The
third quarter of 2015
had
$2.3 million
of net charge-offs compared to net recoveries of
$228 thousand
in the
third quarter of 2014
.
Table
6
--
Net Income by Line of Business
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Commercial Banking
$
45,012
$
39,004
$
136,260
$
113,348
Consumer Banking
5,073
9,513
18,549
26,412
Wealth Management
3,870
2,258
12,921
9,568
Subtotal
53,955
50,775
167,730
149,328
Funds Management and other
20,936
24,857
61,234
78,789
Total
$
74,891
$
75,632
$
228,964
$
228,117
-
11
-
Commercial Banking
Commercial Banking contributed
$45.0 million
to consolidated net income in the
third quarter of 2015
,
up
$6.0 million
or
15%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Increased net interest revenue and lower operating expenses, was partially offset by an increase net loans charged off. Commercial Banking had
$828 thousand
of net loans charged off in the
third quarter of 2015
compared
$1.7 million
of net recoveries in the
third quarter of 2014
.
Table
7
--
Commercial Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
Nine Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
Sept. 30,
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
109,495
$
95,423
$
14,072
$
319,279
$
281,064
$
38,215
Net interest expense from internal sources
(12,730
)
(9,796
)
(2,934
)
(37,928
)
(33,419
)
(4,509
)
Total net interest revenue
96,765
85,627
11,138
281,351
247,645
33,706
Net loans charged off (recovered)
828
(1,702
)
2,530
(8,122
)
(8,894
)
772
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
95,937
87,329
8,608
289,473
256,539
32,934
Fees and commissions revenue
45,317
44,994
323
133,527
127,505
6,022
Gain (loss) on financial instruments and other assets, net
(418
)
127
(545
)
(164
)
(978
)
814
Other operating revenue
44,899
45,121
(222
)
133,363
126,527
6,836
Personnel expense
28,544
28,133
411
84,362
82,455
1,907
Non-personnel expense
23,955
27,399
(3,444
)
71,493
73,074
(1,581
)
Other operating expense
52,499
55,532
(3,033
)
155,855
155,529
326
Net direct contribution
88,337
76,918
11,419
266,981
227,537
39,444
Corporate expense allocations
14,668
13,081
1,587
43,970
42,024
1,946
Income before taxes
73,669
63,837
9,832
223,011
185,513
37,498
Federal and state income tax
28,657
24,833
3,824
86,751
72,165
14,586
Net income
$
45,012
$
39,004
$
6,008
$
136,260
$
113,348
$
22,912
Average assets
$
13,544,828
$
11,508,661
$
2,036,167
$
13,114,958
$
11,222,847
$
1,892,111
Average loans
12,531,113
10,827,829
1,703,284
12,230,278
10,548,702
1,681,576
Average deposits
8,628,520
8,924,040
(295,520
)
8,850,537
8,889,451
(38,914
)
Average invested capital
1,062,053
940,091
121,962
1,028,013
937,281
90,732
Return on average assets
1.32
%
1.35
%
(3
)
bp
1.39
%
1.35
%
4
bp
Return on invested capital
16.83
%
16.47
%
36
bp
17.74
%
16.21
%
153
bp
Efficiency ratio
36.90
%
42.45
%
(555
)
bp
37.51
%
41.39
%
(388
)
bp
Net recoveries (annualized) to average loans
0.03
%
(0.06
)%
9
bp
(0.09
)%
(0.11
)%
2
bp
Net interest revenue
increase
d
$11.1 million
or
13%
over the prior year. Growth in net interest revenue was primarily due to a
$1.7 billion
or
16%
increase in average loan balances, partially offset by reduced yields on loans and a
$296 million
decrease
in average deposit balances.
-
12
-
Fees and commissions revenue
increased
$323 thousand
or
1%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Other revenue
increase
d
$1.6 million
primarily related to merchant banking activity. Commercial deposit service charge revenue
increase
d
$994 thousand
. Transaction card revenues from our TransFund electronic funds transfer network were
up
$931 thousand
. These increases were partially offset by a
$3.2 million
decrease related to the timing and volume of commercial loan syndication fees.
Operating expenses
decrease
d
$3.0 million
or
5%
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
. Personnel costs
increased
$411 thousand
or
1%
primarily due to standard annual merit increases, partially offset by lower incentive compensation expense. Non-personnel expenses
decrease
d
$3.4 million
or
13%
. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
decrease
d
$5.2 million
compared to the prior year. Data processing and communication expense increased
$898 thousand
related to growth in transaction activity and other expense increased
$894 thousand
primarily due to merchant banking investment activity. Corporate expense allocations
increase
d
$1.6 million
over the prior year.
The average outstanding balance of loans attributed to Commercial Banking
grew
by
$1.7 billion
over the
third quarter of 2014
to
$12.5 billion
. See the Loans section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition following for additional discussion of changes in commercial and commercial real estate loans which are primarily attributed to the Commercial Banking segment.
Average deposits attributed to Commercial Banking were
$8.6 billion
for the
third quarter of 2015
, a
decrease
of
$296 million
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
. Commercial customers continue to maintain high account balances due to continued economic uncertainty and persistently low yields available on high quality investments.
Consumer Banking
Consumer Banking provides retail banking services through four primary distribution channels: traditional branches, the 24-hour ExpressBank call center, Internet banking and mobile banking. Consumer Banking also conducts mortgage banking activities through offices located outside of our consumer banking markets, through correspondent loan originators and through Home Direct Mortgage, an on-line origination channel.
Consumer Banking contributed
$5.1 million
to consolidated net income for the
third quarter of 2015
, a
decrease
of
$4.4 million
compared to the
third quarter of 2014
.
Changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge, resulted in a
$2.7 million
decrease in Consumer Banking net income in the
third quarter of 2015
compared to a
$3.0 million
increase in Consumer Banking net income in the
third quarter of 2014
. Mortgage banking revenue grew by
$6.3 million
over the prior year, mostly offset by a
$3.6 million
increase
in corporate expense allocations.
-
13
-
Table
8
--
Consumer Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
Nine Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
Sept. 30,
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
21,578
$
19,742
$
1,836
$
64,030
$
61,672
$
2,358
Net interest revenue from internal sources
7,688
9,517
(1,829
)
23,226
28,354
(5,128
)
Total net interest revenue
29,266
29,259
7
87,256
90,026
(2,770
)
Net loans charged off
1,488
1,599
(111
)
1,488
1,599
(111
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
27,778
27,660
118
85,768
88,427
(2,659
)
Fees and commissions revenue
55,117
48,508
6,609
171,760
145,018
26,742
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
9,618
1,454
8,164
8,282
14,636
(6,354
)
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(11,757
)
5,281
(17,038
)
(12,269
)
(5,624
)
(6,645
)
Other operating revenue
52,978
55,243
(2,265
)
167,773
154,030
13,743
Personnel expense
26,063
23,667
2,396
78,751
71,401
7,350
Non-personnel expense
24,545
25,438
(893
)
79,653
70,061
9,592
Total other operating expense
50,608
49,105
1,503
158,404
141,462
16,942
Net direct contribution
30,148
33,798
(3,650
)
95,137
100,995
(5,858
)
Corporate expense allocations
21,845
18,229
3,616
64,779
57,768
7,011
Income before taxes
8,303
15,569
(7,266
)
30,358
43,227
(12,869
)
Federal and state income tax
3,230
6,056
(2,826
)
11,809
16,815
(5,006
)
Net income
$
5,073
$
9,513
$
(4,440
)
$
18,549
$
26,412
$
(7,863
)
Average assets
$
7,286,709
$
7,123,786
$
162,923
$
7,307,097
$
7,091,118
$
215,979
Average loans
1,882,584
1,979,783
(97,199
)
1,908,007
1,994,173
(86,166
)
Average deposits
6,675,990
6,543,492
132,498
6,674,052
6,499,468
174,584
Average invested capital
264,540
271,705
(7,165
)
268,427
278,396
(9,969
)
Return on average assets
0.28
%
0.53
%
(25
)
bp
0.34
%
0.50
%
(16
)
bp
Return on invested capital
7.61
%
13.89
%
(628
)
bp
9.24
%
12.68
%
(344
)
bp
Efficiency ratio
56.97
%
58.99
%
(202
)
bp
58.28
%
56.26
%
202
bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.31
%
0.32
%
(1
)
bp
0.10
%
0.11
%
(1
)
bp
Sept. 30, 2015
Sept. 30, 2014
Increase
(Decrease)
Banking locations
154
186
(32
)
Net interest revenue from Consumer Banking activities was largely unchanged compared to the
third quarter of 2014
. Average loan balances were
$97 million
or
5%
lower than the prior year. This impact was partially offset by a
$132 million
or
2%
increase
in deposit balances, which are sold to the Funds Management unit.
Fees and commissions revenue
increased
$6.6 million
or
14%
over the
third quarter of 2014
, primarily due to a
$6.3 million
increase
in mortgage banking revenue over the prior year. Deposit service charges and fees were largely unchanged compared to the prior year.
-
14
-
Operating expenses
increase
d
$1.5 million
or
3%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Personnel expenses were
up
$2.4 million
or
10%
, including a
$1.9 million
increase in regular compensation expense primarily due to the expansion of our Home Direct Mortgage origination channel. Employee benefit expense and incentive compensation expense both increased over the prior year as well. Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$893 thousand
compared to the prior year. Net occupancy and equipment, professional fees and services, deposit insurance expense and business promotion decreased compared to the prior year, offset by an increase in mortgage banking, data processing and communications and other expense. Corporate expense allocations
increase
d
$3.6 million
over the
third quarter of 2014
.
Average consumer deposits
increase
d
$132 million
or
2%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Average demand deposit balances
increase
d
$138 million
or
10%
, average interest-bearing transaction accounts
increase
d
$124 million
or
4%
and average savings account balances
increase
d
$37 million
or
11%
. Average time deposit balances were
down
$167 million
or
11%
compared to the prior year.
-
15
-
Wealth Management
Wealth Management contributed
$3.9 million
to consolidated net income in the
third quarter of 2015
,
up
$1.6 million
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Brokerage and trading revenue and fiduciary and asset management revenue both grew over the prior year. Increased operating expenses were offset by lower corporate expense allocations.
Table
9
--
Wealth Management
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
Nine Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
Sept. 30,
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
6,680
$
5,956
$
724
$
18,289
$
17,574
$
715
Net interest revenue from internal sources
5,161
5,191
(30
)
15,712
14,594
1,118
Total net interest revenue
11,841
11,147
694
34,001
32,168
1,833
Net loans charged off (recovered)
2
(125
)
127
(745
)
323
(1,068
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
11,839
11,272
567
34,746
31,845
2,901
Fees and commissions revenue
63,304
61,173
2,131
192,314
181,542
10,772
Loss on financial instruments and other assets, net
(209
)
(172
)
(37
)
(998
)
(752
)
(246
)
Other operating revenue
63,095
61,001
2,094
191,316
180,790
10,526
Personnel expense
46,182
44,293
1,889
136,499
127,893
8,606
Non-personnel expense
11,560
12,008
(448
)
35,261
32,953
2,308
Other operating expense
57,742
56,301
1,441
171,760
160,846
10,914
Net direct contribution
17,192
15,972
1,220
54,302
51,789
2,513
Corporate expense allocations
10,858
12,276
(1,418
)
33,154
36,130
(2,976
)
Income before taxes
6,334
3,696
2,638
21,148
15,659
5,489
Federal and state income tax
2,464
1,438
1,026
8,227
6,091
2,136
Net income
$
3,870
$
2,258
$
1,612
$
12,921
$
9,568
$
3,353
Average assets
$
4,629,506
$
4,324,204
$
305,302
$
4,696,750
$
4,499,858
$
196,892
Average loans
1,085,563
1,000,165
85,398
1,062,430
971,169
91,261
Average deposits
4,490,144
4,207,216
282,928
4,570,593
4,376,874
193,719
Average invested capital
226,477
220,489
5,988
225,222
212,729
12,493
Return on average assets
0.38
%
0.26
%
12
bp
0.42
%
0.33
%
9
bp
Return on invested capital
7.75
%
5.06
%
269
bp
8.66
%
6.89
%
177
bp
Efficiency ratio
76.56
%
77.69
%
(113
)
bp
75.69
%
75.13
%
56
bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
—
%
(0.05
)%
5
bp
(0.09
)%
0.04
%
(13
)
bp
-
16
-
Sept. 30,
Increase
(Decrease)
2015
2014
Fiduciary assets in custody for which BOKF has sole or joint discretionary authority
$
14,027,771
$
14,586,937
$
(559,166
)
Fiduciary assets not in custody for which BOKF has sole or joint discretionary authority
3,325,785
3,322,947
2,838
Non-managed trust assets in custody
20,427,113
16,110,558
4,316,555
Total fiduciary assets
37,780,669
34,020,442
3,760,227
Assets held in safekeeping
23,574,320
22,814,401
759,919
Brokerage accounts under BOKF administration
5,646,493
5,564,443
82,050
Assets under management or in custody
$
67,001,482
$
62,399,286
$
4,602,196
Net interest revenue for the
third quarter of 2015
increase
d
$694 thousand
or
6%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Average deposit balances were
up
$283 million
or
7%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Time deposit balances
increase
d
$168 million
and non-interest bearing demand deposits
increase
d
$98 million
. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
increase
d
$17 million
. Average loan balances were
up
$85 million
or
9%
over the prior year. The benefit of this growth was partially offset by lower yields.
Fees and commissions revenue was
up
$2.1 million
or
3%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Brokerage and trading revenue
increase
d
$1.4 million
or
5%
. Fiduciary and asset management revenue
increase
d
$1.1 million
or
4%
over the prior year.
Other operating revenue includes fees earned from state and municipal bond and corporate debt underwriting and financial advisory services, primarily in the Oklahoma and Texas markets. In the
third quarter of 2015
, the Wealth Management division participated in 132 state and municipal bond underwritings that totaled $3.2 billion. As a participant, the Wealth Management division was responsible for facilitating the sale of approximately $997 million of these underwritings. The Wealth Management division also participated in three corporate debt underwritings that totaled $1.7 billion. Our interest in these underwritings was $27 million. In the
third quarter of 2014
, the Wealth Management division participated in 127 state and municipal bond underwritings that totaled approximately $2.2 billion. Our interest in these underwritings totaled approximately $668 million. The Wealth Management division also participated in 5 corporate debt underwritings that totaled $2.1 billion. Our interest in these underwritings was $61 million.
Operating expenses
increased
$1.4 million
or
3%
over the
third quarter of 2014
. Personnel expenses
increased
$1.9 million
, primarily due to an increase in regular compensation and incentive compensation expense. Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$448 thousand
. Lower professional fees and service expense and deposit insurance expense, were partially offset by increased business promotion and data processing and communications expense. Corporate expense allocations
decrease
d
$1.4 million
compared to the prior year.
-
17
-
Financial Condition
Securities
We maintain a securities portfolio to enhance profitability, manage interest rate risk, provide liquidity and comply with regulatory requirements. Securities are classified as trading, held for investment, or available for sale. See Note
2
to the consolidated financial statements for the composition of the securities portfolio as of
September 30, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
and
September 30, 2014
.
At
September 30, 2015
, the carrying value of investment (held-to-maturity) securities was
$612 million
and the fair value was
$643 million
. Investment securities consist primarily of long-term, fixed rate Oklahoma and Texas municipal bonds, taxable Texas school construction bonds and residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies. The investment security portfolio is diversified among issuers. The largest obligation of any single issuer is $30million. Substantially all of these bonds are general obligations of the issuers. Approximately $104 million of the Texas school construction bonds are also guaranteed by the Texas Permanent School Fund Guarantee Program supervised by the State Board of Education for the State of Texas.
Available for sale securities, which may be sold prior to maturity, are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes, are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity. The amortized cost of available for sale securities totaled
$8.7 billion
at
September 30, 2015
, a decrease of
$255 million
compared to
June 30, 2015
. Available for sale securities consist primarily of U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities and U.S. government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities. Commercial mortgage-backed securities have prepayment penalties similar to commercial loans. At
September 30, 2015
, residential mortgage-backed securities represented
68%
of total available for sale securities.
A primary risk of holding residential mortgage-backed securities comes from extension during periods of rising interest rates or prepayment during periods of falling interest rates. We evaluate this risk through extensive modeling of risk both before making an investment and throughout the life of the security. Our best estimate of the duration of the combined residential mortgage-backed securities portfolio held in investment and available for sale securities at
September 30, 2015
is 3.1 years. Management estimates the duration extends to 3.6 years assuming an immediate 200 basis point upward shock. The estimated duration contracts to 2.8 years assuming a 50 basis point decline in the current low rate environment.
Residential mortgage-backed securities also have credit risk from delinquency or default of the underlying loans. We mitigate this risk by primarily investing in securities issued by U.S. government agencies. Principal and interest payments on the underlying loans are fully guaranteed. At
September 30, 2015
, approximately
$5.7 billion
of the amortized cost of the Company’s residential mortgage-backed securities were issued by U.S. government agencies. The fair value of these residential mortgage-backed securities totaled
$5.8 billion
at
September 30, 2015
.
We also hold amortized cost of
$134 million
in residential mortgage-backed securities privately issued by publicly-owned financial institutions, a decrease of
$8.4 million
from
June 30, 2015
. The decrease was due to cash payments received during the quarter. The fair value of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities totaled
$146 million
at
September 30, 2015
.
The amortized cost of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities included
$75 million
of Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans and
$59 million
of Alt-A residential mortgage loans. Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans generally meet government underwriting standards, but have loan balances that exceed agency maximums. Alt-A mortgage loans generally do not have sufficient documentation to meet government agency underwriting standards. Approximately 91% of our Alt-A mortgage-backed securities represent pools of fixed rate residential mortgage loans. None of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option adjustable rate mortgages (“ARMs”). Approximately 30% of our Jumbo-A residential mortgage-backed securities represent pools of fixed rate residential mortgage loans and none of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option ARMs.
The aggregate gross amount of unrealized losses on available for sale securities totaled
$7.9 million
at
September 30, 2015
, compared to
$26 million
at
June 30, 2015
. On a quarterly basis, we perform separate evaluations on debt and equity securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary as more fully described in Note
2
of the Consolidated Financial Statements. No other-than-temporary impairment charges were recognized in earnings during the
third quarter of 2015
.
-
18
-
Certain residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and included in fair value option securities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets have been segregated and designated as economic hedges of changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. We have elected to carry these securities at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period income. These securities are held with the intent that gains or losses will offset changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related derivative contracts.
BOK Financial is required to hold stock as members of the Federal Reserve system and the Federal Home Loan Banks ("FHLB"). These restricted equity securities are carried at cost as these securities do not have a readily determined fair value because the ownership of these shares are restricted and they lack a market. Federal Reserve Bank stock totaled
$35 million
and holdings of FHLB stock totaled
$228 million
at
September 30, 2015
. Holdings of FHLB stock increased
$32 million
over
June 30, 2015
. We are required to hold stock in the FHLB in proportion to our borrowings with the FHLB.
Bank-Owned Life Insurance
We have approximately
$301 million
of bank-owned life insurance at
September 30, 2015
. This investment is expected to provide a long-term source of earnings to support existing employee benefit programs. Approximately $270 million is held in separate accounts. Our separate account holdings are invested in diversified portfolios of investment-grade fixed income securities and cash equivalents, including U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt, asset-backed and commercial mortgage-backed securities. The portfolios are managed by unaffiliated professional managers within parameters established in the portfolio’s investment guidelines. The cash surrender value of certain life insurance policies is further supported by a stable value wrap, which protects against changes in the fair value of the investments. At
September 30, 2015
, the fair value of investments held in separate accounts was approximately $284 million. As the underlying fair value of the investments held in a separate account at
September 30, 2015
exceeded the net book value of the investments, no cash surrender value was supported by the stable value wrap. The stable value wrap is provided by a domestic financial institution. The remaining cash surrender value of $31 million primarily represents the cash surrender value of policies held in general accounts and other amounts due from various insurance companies.
-
19
-
Loans
The aggregate loan portfolio before allowance for loan losses totaled
$15.4 billion
at
September 30, 2015
, an
increase
of
$243 million
over
June 30, 2015
. Outstanding commercial loans grew by
$22 million
over
June 30, 2015
, largely due to growth in healthcare, other commercial and industrial and services loans, partially offset by a decrease in wholesale/retail and energy loan balances. Commercial real estate loan balances were up
$202 million
primarily related to growth in loans secured by retail facilities, industrial facilities, office buildings and multifamily residential properties, partially offset by a decrease in other commercial real estate loans. Residential mortgage loans
decrease
d
$16 million
compared to
June 30, 2015
and personal loans
increase
d
$36 million
over
June 30, 2015
.
Table
10
--
Loans
(In thousands)
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,838,167
$
2,902,143
$
2,902,994
$
2,860,428
$
2,551,699
Services
2,706,624
2,681,126
2,592,876
2,391,530
2,339,951
Wholesale/retail
1,461,936
1,533,730
1,405,800
1,440,015
1,421,107
Manufacturing
555,677
579,549
560,925
532,594
479,543
Healthcare
1,741,680
1,646,025
1,511,177
1,454,969
1,382,399
Other commercial and industrial
493,338
433,148
417,391
416,134
397,339
Total commercial
9,797,422
9,775,721
9,391,163
9,095,670
8,572,038
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
153,510
148,574
139,152
143,591
175,228
Retail
769,449
688,447
658,860
666,889
611,265
Office
626,151
563,085
513,862
415,544
438,909
Multifamily
758,658
711,333
749,986
704,298
739,757
Industrial
563,871
488,054
478,584
428,817
371,426
Other commercial real estate
363,428
434,004
395,020
369,011
387,614
Total commercial real estate
3,235,067
3,033,497
2,935,464
2,728,150
2,724,199
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
937,664
946,324
964,264
969,951
991,107
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
192,712
190,839
200,179
205,950
198,488
Home equity
738,619
747,565
762,556
773,611
790,068
Total residential mortgage
1,868,995
1,884,728
1,926,999
1,949,512
1,979,663
Personal
465,957
430,190
430,510
434,705
407,839
Total
$
15,367,441
$
15,124,136
$
14,684,136
$
14,208,037
$
13,683,739
Certain loans previously classified Services in the prior periods have been reclassified to Wholesale/retail to conform with current classification guidelines.
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interests in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
-
20
-
Commercial loans totaled
$9.8 billion
or
64%
of the loan portfolio at
September 30, 2015
, an
increase
of
$22 million
over
June 30, 2015
. Healthcare sector loans
grew
by
$96 million
, other commercial and industrial loans
increase
d
$60 million
and service sector loans
increase
by
$25 million
during the quarter. Wholesale/retail sector loans
decrease
d
$72 million
and energy loan balances
decrease
d
$64 million
compared to
June 30, 2015
.
Table
11
presents the commercial sector of our loan portfolio distributed primarily by collateral location. Loans for which collateral location is less relevant, such as unsecured loans and reserve-based energy loans, are distributed by the borrower's primary operating location. The majority of the collateral securing our commercial loan portfolio is located within our geographical footprint with
35%
concentrated in the Texas market and
21%
concentrated in the Oklahoma market. The Other category is primarily composed of two states, Louisiana and California, which represent $361 million or 4% of the commercial loan portfolio and $214 million or 2% of the commercial loan portfolio, respectively, at
September 30, 2015
. All other states individually represent one percent or less of total commercial loans.
Table
11
--
Commercial Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Energy
$
554,340
$
1,379,387
$
66,958
$
7,191
$
355,005
$
10,886
$
74,277
$
390,123
$
2,838,167
Services
598,784
818,467
198,433
3,188
274,578
155,396
163,862
493,916
2,706,624
Wholesale/retail
399,540
573,974
38,250
39,159
61,332
46,799
49,946
252,936
1,461,936
Manufacturing
159,692
184,973
4,024
5,114
35,717
51,684
59,990
54,483
555,677
Healthcare
265,113
326,082
118,616
77,408
118,909
112,553
199,244
523,755
1,741,680
Other commercial and industrial
84,698
149,780
5,670
72,876
25,612
18,919
90,248
45,535
493,338
Total commercial loans
$
2,062,167
$
3,432,663
$
431,951
$
204,936
$
871,153
$
396,237
$
637,567
$
1,760,748
$
9,797,422
Supporting the energy industry with loans to producers and other energy-related entities has been a hallmark of the Company since its founding and represents a large portion of our commercial loan portfolio. In addition, energy production and related industries have a significant impact on the economy in our primary markets. Loans collateralized by oil and gas properties are subject to a semi-annual engineering review by our internal staff of petroleum engineers. This review is utilized as the basis for developing the expected cash flows supporting the loan amount. The projected cash flows are discounted according to risk characteristics of the underlying oil and gas properties. Loans are evaluated to demonstrate with reasonable certainty that crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids can be recovered from known oil and gas reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions at current pricing levels and with existing conventional equipment and operating methods and costs. As part of our evaluation of credit quality, we analyze rigorous stress tests over a range of commodity prices and take proactive steps to mitigate risk when appropriate.
Outstanding energy loans totaled
$2.8 billion
or
18%
of total loans at
September 30, 2015
. Unfunded energy loan commitments
increase
d by
$147 million
to
$2.7 billion
at
September 30, 2015
. Approximately
$2.3 billion
of energy loans were to oil and gas producers,
down
$135 million
compared to
June 30, 2015
. Approximately
61%
of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and
39%
of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing natural gas. Loans to borrowers that provide services to the energy industry
increased
$79 million
to
$323 million
at
September 30, 2015
. Loans to midstream oil and gas companies totaled
$149 million
at
September 30, 2015
, an
increase
of
$42 million
over
June 30, 2015
. Loans to other energy borrowers, including those engaged in wholesale or retail energy sales, totaled
$35 million
, a
$50 million
decrease
compared to the prior quarter.
The services sector of the loan portfolio totaled
$2.7 billion
or
18%
of total loans and consists of a large number of loans to a variety of businesses, including governmental, finance and insurance, not-for-profit, educational services and loans to entities providing services for real estate and construction. Service sector loans
increase
d by
$25 million
compared to
June 30, 2015
. Service sector loans are generally secured by the assets of the borrower with repayment coming from the cash flows of ongoing operations of the customer’s business.
The healthcare sector of the loan portfolio consists primarily of loans for the development and operation of senior housing and care facilities, including independent living, assisted living and skilled nursing. Healthcare also includes loans to hospitals and other medical service providers.
-
21
-
We participate in shared national credits when appropriate to obtain or maintain business relationships with local customers. Shared national credits are defined by banking regulators as credits of more than $20 million and with three or more non-affiliated banks as participants. At
September 30, 2015
, the outstanding principal balance of these loans totaled $3.4 billion. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers with local market relationships. We serve as the agent lender in approximately 18% of our shared national credits, based on dollars committed. We hold shared credits to the same standard of analysis and perform the same level of review as internally originated credits. Our lending policies generally avoid loans in which we do not have the opportunity to maintain or achieve other business relationships with the customer. In addition to management’s quarterly assessment of credit risk, banking regulators annually review a sample of shared national credits for proper risk grading.
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate represents loans for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes generally within our geographical footprint, with larger concentrations in Texas and Oklahoma which represent
31%
and
13%
of the total commercial real estate portfolio at
September 30, 2015
, respectively. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
Commercial real estate loans totaled
$3.2 billion
or
21%
of the loan portfolio at
September 30, 2015
. The outstanding balance of commercial real estate loans
increase
d
$202 million
during the
third quarter of 2015
. Retail sector loans
increase
d
$81 million
. Loans secured by industrial facilities
grew
$76 million
. Loans secured by office buildings
increase
d
$63 million
and loans secured by multifamily residential properties
increase
d
$47 million
. These increases were partially offset by a
$71 million
decrease
in other commercial real estate loan balances. The commercial real estate loan balance as a percentage of our total loan portfolio has ranged from
18%
to
21%
over the past five years. The commercial real estate sector of our loan portfolio distributed by collateral location follows in Table
12
.
Table
12
--
Commercial Real Estate Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Residential construction and land development
$
21,230
$
31,260
$
17,699
$
14,303
$
48,592
$
8,227
$
6,571
$
5,628
$
153,510
Retail
97,207
274,728
84,729
4,076
60,447
41,924
9,273
197,065
769,449
Office
98,237
198,959
58,472
4,264
24,769
37,709
48,947
154,794
626,151
Multifamily
85,511
274,411
30,533
22,197
69,903
93,322
41,715
141,066
758,658
Industrial
53,781
154,908
36,379
395
6,541
13,796
43,398
254,673
563,871
Other real estate
76,206
80,473
23,266
8,780
19,335
27,340
13,012
115,016
363,428
Total commercial real estate loans
$
432,172
$
1,014,739
$
251,078
$
54,015
$
229,587
$
222,318
$
162,916
$
868,242
$
3,235,067
Residential Mortgage and Personal
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second-mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Personal loans consist primarily of loans to wealth management clients secured by the cash surrender value of insurance policies and marketable securities. It also includes direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as unsecured loans. Residential mortgage and personal loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Loans may be individually underwritten or credit scored based on size and other criteria. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability.
-
22
-
Residential mortgage loans totaled
$1.9 billion
, a
$16 million
decrease
compared to
June 30, 2015
. In general, we sell the majority of our conforming fixed rate loan originations in the secondary market and retain the majority of our non-conforming and adjustable-rate mortgage loans. We have no concentration in sub-prime residential mortgage loans. Our mortgage loan portfolio does not include payment option adjustable rate mortgage loans or adjustable rate mortgage loans with initial rates that are below market. Collateral for
98%
of our residential mortgage loan portfolio is located within our geographical footprint.
The majority of our permanent mortgage loan portfolio is composed of various non-conforming mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals or certain professionals. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. The size of jumbo loans exceed maximums set under government sponsored entity standards, but otherwise generally conform to those standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 720 and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of 38%. Loan-to-value ratios (“LTV”) are tiered from 60% to 100%, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable rate fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for three to ten years, then adjust annually thereafter.
At
September 30, 2015
,
$193 million
of permanent residential mortgage loans are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. We have minimal credit exposure on loans guaranteed by the agencies. This amount includes residential mortgage loans previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools that the Company may repurchase when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Because of this repurchase right, the Company is deemed to have regained effective control over these loans and must include them on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Permanent residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
increase
d
$1.9 million
over
June 30, 2015
.
Home equity loans totaled
$739 million
at
September 30, 2015
, a
decrease
of
$8.9 million
compared to
June 30, 2015
. Our home equity loan portfolio is primarily composed of first-lien, fully amortizing home equity loans. Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%. The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally $400 thousand. Revolving loans have a 5 year revolving period followed by a 15 year term of amortizing repayment. Interest-only home equity loans may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional 5 year revolving term subject to an update of certain credit information. A summary of our home equity loan portfolio at
September 30, 2015
by lien position and amortizing status follows in Table
13
.
Table
13
--
Home Equity Loans
(In thousands)
Revolving
Amortizing
Total
First lien
$
37,478
$
469,130
$
506,608
Junior lien
76,012
155,999
232,011
Total home equity
$
113,490
$
625,129
$
738,619
The distribution of residential mortgage and personal loans at
September 30, 2015
is as follows in Table
14
. Residential mortgage loans are distributed by collateral location. Personal loans are generally distributed by borrower location.
-
23
-
Table
14
--
Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
$
193,087
$
390,123
$
38,696
$
15,200
$
135,065
$
90,747
$
50,940
$
23,806
$
937,664
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
63,015
22,642
65,635
5,881
7,666
1,850
12,966
13,057
192,712
Home equity
436,449
131,460
116,800
5,362
30,723
9,749
7,509
567
738,619
Total residential mortgage
$
692,551
$
544,225
$
221,131
$
26,443
$
173,454
$
102,346
$
71,415
$
37,430
$
1,868,995
Personal
$
187,360
$
189,746
$
10,524
$
915
$
30,833
$
17,007
$
22,686
$
6,886
$
465,957
The Company secondarily evaluates loan portfolio performance based on the primary geographical market managing the loan. Loans attributed to a geographical market may not represent the location of the borrower or the collateral. All permanent mortgage loans serviced by our mortgage banking unit and held for investment by the Bank are centrally managed by the Bank of Oklahoma.
-
24
-
Table
15
--
Loans Managed by Primary Geographical Market
(In thousands)
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Bank of Oklahoma:
Commercial
$
3,514,391
$
3,529,406
$
3,276,553
$
3,142,689
$
3,106,264
Commercial real estate
677,372
614,995
612,639
603,610
592,865
Residential mortgage
1,405,235
1,413,690
1,442,340
1,467,096
1,481,264
Personal
185,463
190,909
205,496
206,115
193,207
Total Bank of Oklahoma
5,782,461
5,749,000
5,537,028
5,419,510
5,373,600
Bank of Texas:
Commercial
3,752,193
3,738,742
3,709,467
3,549,128
3,169,458
Commercial real estate
1,257,741
1,158,056
1,130,973
1,027,817
1,046,322
Residential mortgage
222,395
228,683
237,985
235,948
247,117
Personal
194,051
156,260
149,827
154,363
148,965
Total Bank of Texas
5,426,380
5,281,741
5,228,252
4,967,256
4,611,862
Bank of Albuquerque:
Commercial
368,027
392,362
388,005
383,439
378,663
Commercial real estate
312,953
291,953
296,696
296,358
313,905
Residential mortgage
121,232
123,376
127,326
127,999
130,045
Personal
10,477
11,939
12,095
10,899
11,714
Total Bank of Albuquerque
812,689
819,630
824,122
818,695
834,327
Bank of Arkansas:
Commercial
76,044
99,086
91,485
95,510
74,866
Commercial real estate
82,225
85,997
87,034
88,301
96,874
Residential mortgage
8,063
6,999
6,807
7,261
7,492
Personal
4,921
5,189
5,114
5,169
5,508
Total Bank of Arkansas
171,253
197,271
190,440
196,241
184,740
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Commercial
1,029,694
1,019,454
1,008,316
977,961
957,917
Commercial real estate
229,835
229,721
209,272
194,553
190,812
Residential mortgage
50,138
54,135
55,925
57,119
56,705
Personal
30,683
30,373
27,792
27,918
24,812
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,340,350
1,333,683
1,301,305
1,257,551
1,230,246
Bank of Arizona:
Commercial
608,235
572,477
519,767
547,524
500,208
Commercial real estate
482,918
472,061
432,269
355,140
316,698
Residential mortgage
41,722
37,493
36,161
35,872
39,256
Personal
17,609
12,875
12,394
12,883
11,201
Total Bank of Arizona
1,150,484
1,094,906
1,000,591
951,419
867,363
Bank of Kansas City:
Commercial
448,838
424,194
397,570
399,419
384,662
Commercial real estate
192,023
180,714
166,581
162,371
166,723
Residential mortgage
20,210
20,352
20,455
18,217
17,784
Personal
22,753
22,645
17,792
17,358
12,432
Total Bank of Kansas City
683,824
647,905
602,398
597,365
581,601
Total BOK Financial loans
$
15,367,441
$
15,124,136
$
14,684,136
$
14,208,037
$
13,683,739
-
25
-
Loan Commitments
We enter into certain off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of business. These arrangements included unfunded loan commitments which totaled
$8.3 billion
and standby letters of credit which totaled
$480 million
at
September 30, 2015
. Loan commitments may be unconditional obligations to provide financing or conditional obligations that depend on the borrower’s financial condition, collateral value or other factors. Standby letters of credit are unconditional commitments to guarantee the performance of our customer to a third party. Since some of these commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Approximately
$4.1 million
of the outstanding standby letters of credit were issued on behalf of customers whose loans are nonperforming at
September 30, 2015
.
Table
16
–
Off-Balance Sheet Credit Commitments
(In thousands)
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Loan commitments
$
8,325,540
$
8,064,841
$
8,116,482
$
8,328,416
$
7,715,279
Standby letters of credit
479,638
444,947
394,282
447,599
450,828
Mortgage loans sold with recourse
161,897
168,581
174,386
179,822
174,526
As more fully described in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we have off-balance sheet commitments related to certain residential mortgage loans originated under community development loan programs that were sold to a U.S. government agency with full recourse. These mortgage loans were underwritten to standards approved by the agencies, including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties. The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse. We are obligated to repurchase these loans for the life of these loans in the event of foreclosure for the unpaid principal and interest at the time of foreclosure. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers in our primary markets including
$106 million
to borrowers in Oklahoma,
$17 million
to borrowers in Arkansas and
$12 million
to borrowers in New Mexico.
We also have an off-balance sheet obligation to repurchase residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities through our mortgage banking activities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements as described further in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. For the period from 2010 through the
third quarter of 2015
combined, approximately
21%
of repurchase requests have currently resulted in actual repurchases or indemnification by the Company. The accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties totaled
$3.0 million
at
September 30, 2015
and
$2.8 million
at
June 30, 2015
.
Customer Derivative Programs
We offer programs that permit our customers to hedge various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural product prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates. Each of these programs work essentially the same way. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and the Company. Offsetting contracts are executed between the Company and selected counterparties to minimize market risk due to changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to the customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or a fee paid to us as compensation for administrative costs, credit risk and profit.
The customer derivative programs create credit risk for potential amounts due to the Company from our customers and from the counterparties. Customer credit risk is monitored through existing credit policies and procedures. The effects of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates are evaluated across a range of possible options to determine the maximum exposure we are willing to have individually to any customer. Customers may also be required to provide cash margin or other collateral in conjunction with our credit agreements to further limit our credit risk.
Counterparty credit risk is evaluated through existing policies and procedures. This evaluation considers the total relationship between BOK Financial and each of the counterparties. Individual limits are established by management, approved by Credit Administration and reviewed by the Asset / Liability Committee. Margin collateral is required if the exposure between the Company and any counterparty exceeds established limits. Based on declines in the counterparties’ credit ratings, these limits may be reduced and additional margin collateral may be required.
-
26
-
A deterioration of the credit standing of one or more of the customers or counterparties to these contracts may result in BOK Financial recognizing a loss as the fair value of the affected contracts may no longer move in tandem with the offsetting contracts. This occurs if the credit standing of the customer or counterparty deteriorated such that either the fair value of underlying collateral no longer supported the contract or the customer or the counterparty’s ability to provide margin collateral was impaired. Credit losses on customer derivatives reduce brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
Derivative contracts are carried at fair value. At
September 30, 2015
, the net fair values of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, reported as assets under these programs totaled
$755 million
compared to
$652 million
at
June 30, 2015
. At
September 30, 2015
, the fair value of our derivative contracts included
$557 million
for foreign exchange contracts,
$86 million
related to to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities,
$61 million
for energy contracts and
$43 million
for interest rate swaps. The aggregate net fair value of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, held under these programs reported as liabilities totaled
$748 million
at
September 30, 2015
and
$643 million
at
June 30, 2015
.
At
September 30, 2015
, total derivative assets were reduced by
$29 million
of cash collateral received from counterparties and total derivative liabilities were reduced by
$112 million
of cash collateral paid to counterparties related to instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master netting agreement.
A table showing the notional and fair value of derivative assets and liabilities on both a gross and net basis is presented in Note
3
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The fair value of derivative contracts reported as assets under these programs, net of cash margin held by the Company, by category of debtor at
September 30, 2015
follows in Table
17
.
Table
17
--
Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
(In thousands)
Customers
$
595,234
Banks and other financial institutions
96,487
Exchanges and clearing organizations
33,924
Fair value of customer risk management program asset derivative contracts, net
$
725,645
At
September 30, 2015
, our largest derivative exposure was to an exchange for energy derivative contracts which totaled $29 million. At
September 30, 2015
, our aggregate gross exposure to internationally active domestic financial institutions was approximately $195 million comprised of $175 million of cash and securities positions and $20 million of gross derivative positions. We have no direct exposure to European sovereign debt and our aggregate gross exposure to European financial institutions totaled $35 million at
September 30, 2015
.
Our customer derivative program also introduces liquidity and capital risk. We are required to provide cash margin to certain counterparties when the net negative fair value of the contracts exceeds established limits. Also, changes in commodity prices affect the amount of regulatory capital we are required to hold as support for the fair value of our derivative assets. These risks are modeled as part of the management of these programs. Based on current prices, a decrease in market prices equivalent to $24.84 per barrel of oil would decrease the fair value of derivative assets by $381 thousand. An increase in prices equivalent to $83.34 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $37 million as current prices move towards the fixed prices embedded in our existing contracts. Liquidity requirements of this program are also affected by our credit rating. A decrease in our credit rating to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately
$21 million
. The fair value of our to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate swap derivative contracts is affected by changes in interest rates. Based on our assessment as of
September 30, 2015
, changes in interest rates would not materially impact regulatory capital or liquidity needed to support this portion of our customer derivative program.
-
27
-
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
We maintain an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. The combined allowance for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit losses totaled
$208 million
or
1.35%
of outstanding loans and
232%
of nonaccruing loans at
September 30, 2015
. The allowance for loan losses was
$204 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$3.6 million
. At
June 30, 2015
, the combined allowance for credit losses was
$202 million
or
1.34%
of outstanding loans and
222%
of nonaccruing loans. The allowance for loan losses was
$201 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$882 thousand
.
The provision for credit losses is the amount necessary to maintain the allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk at an amount determined by management to be appropriate based on its evaluation. The provision includes the combined charge to expense for both the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. All losses incurred from lending activities will ultimately be reflected in charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses following funds advanced against outstanding commitments. After evaluating all credit factors, the Company determined that a
$7.5 million
provision for credit losses was necessary during the
third quarter of 2015
,
due to credit migration in the energy portfolio and loan portfolio growth. A
$4.0 million
provision for credit losses was recorded in the
second quarter of 2015
and no provision for credit losses was necessary in the
third quarter of 2014
.
-
28
-
Table
18
--
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
201,087
$
197,686
$
189,056
$
191,244
$
190,690
Loans charged off:
Commercial
(3,497
)
(881
)
(174
)
(3,279
)
(117
)
Commercial real estate
—
(16
)
(28
)
(1,682
)
(145
)
Residential mortgage
(446
)
(714
)
(624
)
(837
)
(773
)
Personal
(1,331
)
(1,266
)
(1,343
)
(1,426
)
(1,603
)
Total
(5,274
)
(2,877
)
(2,169
)
(7,224
)
(2,638
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off:
Commercial
759
685
357
2,262
260
Commercial real estate
1,865
275
8,819
1,145
1,410
Residential mortgage
205
481
437
774
150
Personal
692
765
910
855
1,294
Total
3,521
2,206
10,523
5,036
3,114
Net loans recovered (charged off)
(1,753
)
(671
)
8,354
(2,188
)
476
Provision for loan losses
4,782
4,072
276
—
78
Ending balance
$
204,116
$
201,087
$
197,686
$
189,056
$
191,244
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
882
$
954
$
1,230
$
1,230
$
1,308
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
2,718
(72
)
(276
)
—
(78
)
Ending balance
$
3,600
$
882
$
954
$
1,230
$
1,230
Total combined provision for credit losses
$
7,500
$
4,000
$
—
$
—
$
—
Allowance for loan losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.33
%
1.33
%
1.35
%
1.33
%
1.40
%
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.05
%
0.02
%
(0.23
)%
0.06
%
(0.01
)%
Total provision for credit losses (annualized) to average loans
0.20
%
0.11
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
Recoveries to gross charge-offs
66.76
%
76.68
%
485.15
%
69.71
%
118.04
%
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses to off-balance sheet credit commitments
0.04
%
0.01
%
0.01
%
0.01
%
0.02
%
Combined allowance for credit losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.35
%
1.34
%
1.35
%
1.34
%
1.41
%
Allowance for Loan Losses
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses is assessed by management based on an ongoing quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio. The allowance consists of specific allowances attributed to certain impaired loans, general allowances based on estimated loss rates by loan class and non-specific allowances based on general economic conditions, concentration in loans with large balances and other relevant factors.
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that we will not collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in troubled debt restructurings and all government guaranteed loans repurchased from GNMA pools. At
September 30, 2015
, impaired loans totaled
$278 million
, including
$14 million
with specific allowances of
$5.0 million
and
$264 million
with no specific allowances because the loan balances represent the amounts we expect to recover. At
June 30, 2015
, impaired loans totaled
$278 million
, including
$1.7 million
of impaired loans with specific allowances of
$465 thousand
and
$276 million
with no specific allowances.
-
29
-
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on an estimated loss rate by loan class. Estimated loss rates for risk-graded loans are either increased or decreased based on changes in risk grading for each loan class. Estimated loss rates for both risk-graded and non-risk graded loans may be further adjusted for inherent risk identified for the given loan class which have not yet been captured in the loss rate.
The aggregate amount of general allowances for all unimpaired loans totaled
$171 million
at
September 30, 2015
, largely unchanged from
June 30, 2015
.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular portfolio segment or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy in our primary lending areas, concentrations in loans with large balances and other relevant factors. Nonspecific allowances totaled
$28 million
at
September 30, 2015
, compared to
$29 million
at
June 30, 2015
. The nonspecific allowance includes consideration of the indirect impact of falling energy prices on the broader economies within our geographical footprint that are highly dependent on the energy industry. The nonspecific allowance also considers the possible impact of the European debt crisis and similar economic factors on our loan portfolio. As demonstrated by continued domestic and European accommodative monetary policies, these factors remain a continued significant risk, although they have remained stable compared to the previous quarter.
An allocation of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment is included in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Our loan monitoring process also identified loans that possess more than the normal amount of risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower or the value of the collateral. Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, and no loss of principal or interest is anticipated, these loans were not included in nonperforming assets. Known information does, however, cause management concern as to the borrowers’ ability to comply with current repayment terms. These potential problem loans totaled
$120 million
at
September 30, 2015
, primarily composed of
$96 million
of energy loans,
$8.1 million
of service sector loans
$7.7 million
of loans secured by multifamily residential properties. Potential problem loans totaled
$181 million
at
June 30, 2015
including $124 million of potential problem energy loans.
Our performing loan totals include loans that management considers to be "other loans especially mentioned" based on regulatory guidelines. Other loans especially mentioned are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement but may have a weakness that deserves management's close attention. Energy loans classified as other loans especially mentioned totaled $196 million or 7% of outstanding energy loans at September 30, 2015 and $113 million or 4% outstanding energy loans at June 30, 2015.
We continue to believe that the credit quality of our energy loan portfolio is sound as supported by an update of our stress test at quarter end. We modified our assumptions slightly with oil prices starting at $34 per barrel for year one and escalating gradually to $45 per barrel in year five. Our natural gas stress test started at $2.25 in year one and gradually escalates to $2.70 in year five. The results of the updated stress test did not alter the general view that the loan portfolio is currently well positioned. The portion of the combined allowance for credit losses attributed to the energy portfolio totaled 2.05% of outstanding energy loans at September 30, 2015, an increase from 1.74% of outstanding energy loans at June 30, 2015.
Net Loans Charged Off
Loans are charged off against the allowance for loan losses when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on an evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated quarterly and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans are generally charged off when payments are between 60 days and 180 days past due, depending on loan class. In addition, non-risk graded loans are generally charged-down to collateral value within 60 days of being notified of a borrower's bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
BOK Financial had net loans charged off of
$1.8 million
in the
third quarter of 2015
, compared to net loans charged off of
$671 thousand
in the
second quarter of 2015
and net recoveries of
$476 thousand
in the
third quarter of 2014
. The ratio of net loans charged off (recovered) to average loans on an annualized basis was
0.05%
for the
third quarter of 2015
, compared with
0.02%
for the
second quarter of 2015
and
(0.01)%
for the
third quarter of 2014
.
-
30
-
Net commercial loans charged off totaled
$2.7 million
in the
third quarter of 2015
, compared to net loans charged off of
$196 thousand
in the
second quarter of 2015
. Net commercial real estate loan recoveries were
$1.9 million
in the
third
quarter, compared to net recoveries of
$259 thousand
in the
second
quarter. Residential mortgage net charge-offs were
$241 thousand
and personal loan net charge-offs were
$639 thousand
for the
third
quarter. Personal loan net charge-offs include deposit account overdraft losses.
-
31
-
Nonperforming Assets
Table
19
--
Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Nonaccruing loans:
Commercial
$
33,798
$
24,233
$
13,880
$
13,527
$
16,404
Commercial real estate
10,956
20,139
19,902
18,557
30,660
Residential mortgage
44,099
45,969
46,487
48,121
48,907
Personal
494
550
464
566
580
Total nonaccruing loans
89,347
90,891
80,733
80,771
96,551
Accruing renegotiated loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
81,598
82,368
80,287
73,985
70,459
Total nonperforming loans
170,945
173,259
161,020
154,756
167,010
Real estate and other repossessed assets:
Guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
—
—
—
49,898
46,809
Other
33,116
35,499
45,551
51,963
51,062
Real estate and other repossessed assets
33,116
35,499
45,551
101,861
97,871
Total nonperforming assets
$
204,061
$
208,758
$
206,571
$
256,617
$
264,881
Total nonperforming assets excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
118,578
$
122,673
$
123,028
$
129,022
$
143,778
Nonaccruing loans by loan portfolio segment and class:
Commercial:
Energy
$
17,880
$
6,841
$
1,875
$
1,416
$
1,508
Services
10,692
10,944
4,744
5,201
3,584
Wholesale / retail
3,058
4,166
4,401
4,149
5,502
Manufacturing
352
379
417
450
3,482
Healthcare
1,218
1,278
1,558
1,380
1,417
Other commercial and industrial
598
625
885
931
911
Total commercial
33,798
24,233
13,880
13,527
16,404
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
4,748
9,367
9,598
5,299
14,634
Retail
1,648
3,826
3,857
3,926
4,009
Office
684
2,360
2,410
3,420
3,499
Multifamily
185
195
—
—
—
Industrial
76
76
76
—
—
Other commercial real estate
3,615
4,315
3,961
5,912
8,518
Total commercial real estate
10,956
20,139
19,902
18,557
30,660
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
30,660
32,187
33,365
34,845
35,137
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
3,885
3,717
3,256
3,712
3,835
Home equity
9,554
10,065
9,866
9,564
9,935
Total residential mortgage
44,099
45,969
46,487
48,121
48,907
Personal
494
550
464
566
580
Total nonaccruing loans
$
89,347
$
90,891
$
80,733
$
80,771
$
96,551
-
32
-
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Nonaccruing loans as % of outstanding balance for class:
Commercial:
Energy
0.63
%
0.24
%
0.06
%
0.05
%
0.06
%
Services
0.40
%
0.41
%
0.18
%
0.22
%
0.15
%
Wholesale / retail
0.21
%
0.27
%
0.31
%
0.29
%
0.39
%
Manufacturing
0.06
%
0.07
%
0.07
%
0.08
%
0.73
%
Healthcare
0.07
%
0.08
%
0.10
%
0.09
%
0.10
%
Other commercial and industrial
0.12
%
0.14
%
0.21
%
0.22
%
0.23
%
Total commercial
0.34
%
0.25
%
0.15
%
0.15
%
0.19
%
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
3.09
%
6.30
%
6.90
%
3.69
%
8.35
%
Retail
0.21
%
0.56
%
0.59
%
0.59
%
0.66
%
Office
0.11
%
0.42
%
0.47
%
0.82
%
0.80
%
Multifamily
0.02
%
0.03
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
Industrial
0.01
%
0.02
%
0.02
%
—
%
—
%
Other commercial real estate
0.99
%
0.99
%
1.00
%
1.60
%
2.20
%
Total commercial real estate
0.34
%
0.66
%
0.68
%
0.68
%
1.13
%
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
3.27
%
3.40
%
3.46
%
3.59
%
3.55
%
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2.02
%
1.95
%
1.63
%
1.80
%
1.93
%
Home equity
1.29
%
1.35
%
1.29
%
1.24
%
1.26
%
Total residential mortgage
2.36
%
2.44
%
2.41
%
2.47
%
2.47
%
Personal
0.11
%
0.13
%
0.11
%
0.13
%
0.14
%
Total nonaccruing loans
0.58
%
0.60
%
0.55
%
0.57
%
0.71
%
Ratios:
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccruing loans
228.45
%
221.24
%
244.86
%
234.06
%
198.08
%
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
2
$
101
$
99
$
523
$
125
$
25
1
Approximately $50 million was reclassified from Real estate and other repossessed assets to Receivables on the balance sheet on January 1, 2015 with the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Update No. 2014-14,
Classification of Certain Government-Guaranteed Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure
("ASU 2014-14"). Upon foreclosure of loans for which the loan balance is expected to be recovered from the guarantee by a U.S. government agency, the loan balance will be directly reclassified to other receivables without including such foreclosed assets in real estate and other repossessed assets.
2
Excludes residential mortgages guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. Government.
Nonperforming assets totaled
$204 million
or
1.33%
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at
September 30, 2015
. Nonaccruing loans totaled
$89 million
, accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans totaled
$82 million
and real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$33 million
. All accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans and
$3.9 million
of nonaccruing loans are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. Excluding assets guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, nonperforming assets
decrease
d
$4.1 million
during the
third
quarter. The Company generally retains nonperforming assets to maximize potential recovery which may cause future nonperforming assets to decrease more slowly.
-
33
-
Loans are generally classified as nonaccruing when it becomes probable that we will not collect the full contractual principal and interest. As more fully discussed in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we may modify loans in troubled debt restructurings. Modifications may include extension of payment terms and rate concessions. We generally do not forgive principal or accrued but unpaid interest. All loans modified in troubled debt restructurings, except for residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are classified as nonaccruing. We may also renew matured nonaccruing loans. All nonaccruing loans, including those renewed or modified in troubled debt restructurings, are charged off when the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. All nonaccruing loans generally remain on nonaccrual status until full collection of principal and interest in accordance with the original terms, including principal previously charged off, is probable. We generally do not voluntarily modify personal loans to troubled borrowers. Personal loans modified at the direction of bankruptcy court orders are identified as troubled debt restructurings and classified as nonaccruing.
At
September 30, 2015
, renegotiated loans consist solely of accruing residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that have been modified in troubled debt restructurings. See Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion of troubled debt restructurings. Generally, we modify residential mortgage loans primarily by reducing interest rates and extending the number of payments in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. Generally, no unpaid principal or interest is forgiven. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified terms of the loan. Modified loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies under residential mortgage loan programs may be sold once they become eligible according to U.S. government agency guidelines.
A rollforward of nonperforming assets for the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
follows in Table
20
.
Table
20
--
Rollforward of Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2015
Nonaccruing Loans
Renegotiated Loans
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Total Nonperforming Assets
Balance, June 30, 2015
$
90,891
$
82,368
$
35,499
$
208,758
Additions
23,147
16,073
—
39,220
Transfers to premises and equipment
—
—
(1,130
)
(1,130
)
Payments
(11,677
)
(471
)
—
(12,148
)
Charge-offs
(5,274
)
—
—
(5,274
)
Net gains and write-downs
—
—
517
517
Foreclosure of nonperforming loans
(6,426
)
—
6,426
—
Foreclosure of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
(582
)
(1,003
)
—
(1,585
)
Proceeds from sales
—
(15,195
)
(7,328
)
(22,523
)
Contribution to BOKF Foundation
—
—
(796
)
(796
)
Transfer of foreclosed loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies to Receivables
1
—
—
—
—
Net transfers to nonaccruing loans
243
(243
)
—
—
Return to accrual status
(975
)
—
—
(975
)
Other, net
—
69
(72
)
(3
)
Balance, Sept. 30, 2015
$
89,347
$
81,598
$
33,116
$
204,061
-
34
-
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2015
Nonaccruing Loans
Renegotiated Loans
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Total Nonperforming Assets
Balance, Dec. 31, 2014
$
80,771
$
73,985
$
101,861
$
256,617
Additions
57,418
53,206
—
110,624
Transfers from premises and equipment
—
—
(1,051
)
(1,051
)
Payments
(24,485
)
(2,216
)
—
(26,701
)
Charge-offs
(10,320
)
—
—
(10,320
)
Net gains and write-downs
—
—
1,702
1,702
Foreclosure of nonperforming loans
(10,609
)
—
10,609
—
Foreclosure of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
(3,721
)
(4,381
)
—
(8,102
)
Proceeds from sales
—
(37,850
)
(29,043
)
(66,893
)
Contribution to BOKF Foundation
—
—
(796
)
(796
)
Transfer of foreclosed loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies to Receivables
1
—
—
(49,898
)
(49,898
)
Net transfers to nonaccruing loans
1,555
(1,555
)
—
—
Return to accrual status
(1,262
)
—
—
(1,262
)
Other, net
—
409
(268
)
141
Balance, Sept. 30, 2015
$
89,347
$
81,598
$
33,116
$
204,061
1
Approximately $50 million was reclassified from Real estate and other repossessed assets to Receivables on the balance sheet on January 1, 2015 with the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Update No. 2014-14,
Classification of Certain Government-Guaranteed Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure
("ASU 2014-14"). Upon foreclosure of loans for which the loan balance is expected to be recovered from the guarantee by a U.S. government agency, the loan balance will be directly reclassified to other receivables without including such foreclosed assets in real estate and other repossessed assets.
We foreclose on loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies in accordance with agency guidelines. Generally these loans are not eligible for modification programs or have failed to comply with modified loan terms. Principal is guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government, subject to limitations and credit risk is minimal. These properties will be conveyed to the agencies once applicable criteria have been met.
Nonaccruing loans totaled
$89 million
or
0.58%
of outstanding loans at
September 30, 2015
, compared to
$91 million
or
0.60%
of outstanding loans at
June 30, 2015
. Newly identified nonaccruing loans totaled
$23 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
. These loans were offset by
$12 million
of payments,
$7.0 million
of foreclosures and
$5.3 million
of charge-offs.
Commercial
Nonaccruing commercial loans totaled
$34 million
or
0.34%
of total commercial loans at
September 30, 2015
, compared to
$24 million
or
0.25%
of commercial loans at
June 30, 2015
. There were
$15 million
in newly identified nonaccruing commercial loans during the quarter, offset by
$3.5 million
of charge-offs,
$1.2 million
in payments and
$288 thousand
of foreclosures.
Nonaccruing commercial loans at
September 30, 2015
were primarily composed of
$18 million
or
0.63%
of total energy loans,
$11 million
or
0.40%
of total services sector loans and
$3.1 million
or
0.21%
of total wholesale/retail sector loans. Most of the balance of nonaccruing wholesale/retail sector loans was comprised of a single customer in the New Mexico market.
Commercial Real Estate
Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled
$11 million
or
0.34%
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
September 30, 2015
, compared to
$20 million
or
0.66%
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
June 30, 2015
. Newly identified nonaccruing commercial real estate loans of
$827 thousand
were offset by
$7.0 million
of cash payments received and
$3.0 million
of foreclosures. There were
no
charge-offs of nonaccruing commercial real estate loans during the
third
quarter.
-
35
-
Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans were primarily composed of
$4.7 million
or
3.09%
of residential construction and land development loans,
$3.6 million
or
0.99%
of other commercial real estate loans and
$1.6 million
or
0.21%
of loans secured by retail facilities.
Residential Mortgage and Personal
Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled
$44 million
or
2.36%
of outstanding residential mortgage loans at
September 30, 2015
, compared to
$46 million
or
2.44%
of outstanding residential mortgage loans at
June 30, 2015
. Newly identified nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled
$5.4 million
, offset by
$3.4 million
of payments,
$3.1 million
of foreclosures and
$446 thousand
of loans charged off during the quarter.
Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans primarily consist of non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans which totaled
$31 million
or
3.27%
of outstanding non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans at
September 30, 2015
. Nonaccruing home equity loans totaled
$10 million
or
1.29%
of total home equity loans.
Payments of accruing residential mortgage loans and personal loans may be delinquent. The composition of residential mortgage loans and personal loans past due but still accruing is included in the following Table
21
. Substantially all non-guaranteed residential loans past due 90 days or more are nonaccruing. Residential mortgage loans 30 to 89 days past due decreased $2.0 million in the
third
quarter to
$6.8 million
at
September 30, 2015
. Personal loans past due 30 to 89 days also decreased $181 thousand compared to
June 30, 2015
.
Table
21
--
Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans Past Due
(In thousands)
September 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
90 Days or More
30 to 89 Days
90 Days or More
30 to 89 Days
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1
$
—
$
3,318
$
—
$
6,277
Home equity
1
3,492
99
2,564
Total residential mortgage
$
1
$
6,810
99
$
8,841
Personal
$
—
$
245
$
—
$
426
1
Excludes past due residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
-
36
-
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Real estate and other repossessed assets are assets acquired in partial or total forgiveness of loans. The assets are carried at the lower of cost as determined by fair value at the date of foreclosure or current fair value, less estimated selling costs.
Real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$33 million
at
September 30, 2015
, a
decrease
of
$2.4 million
compared to
June 30, 2015
. The distribution of real estate and other repossessed assets attributed by geographical market is included in Table
22
following.
Table
22
--
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
Colorado
Arkansas
New
Mexico
Arizona
Kansas/
Missouri
Other
Total
1-4 family residential properties
$
4,939
$
1,945
$
1,800
$
1,165
$
2,442
$
3,309
$
626
$
117
$
16,343
Developed commercial real estate properties
262
988
3,456
—
756
554
3,024
1,950
10,990
Undeveloped land
328
1,530
203
—
—
792
—
—
2,853
Residential land development properties
162
—
835
—
—
1,593
3
—
2,593
Other
13
—
—
—
—
324
—
—
337
Total real estate and other repossessed assets
$
5,704
$
4,463
$
6,294
$
1,165
$
3,198
$
6,572
$
3,653
$
2,067
$
33,116
Undeveloped land is primarily zoned for commercial development. Developed commercial real estate properties are primarily completed with no additional construction necessary for sale.
-
37
-
Liquidity and Capital
Subsidiary Bank
Deposits and borrowed funds are the primary sources of liquidity for the subsidiary bank. Based on the average balances for the
third quarter of 2015
, approximately
67%
of our funding was provided by deposit accounts,
18%
from borrowed funds,
1%
from long-term subordinated debt and
11%
from equity. Our funding sources, which primarily include deposits and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks and other banks, provide adequate liquidity to meet our operating needs.
Deposit accounts represent our largest funding source. We compete for retail and commercial deposits by offering a broad range of products and services and focusing on customer convenience. Retail deposit growth is supported through our Perfect Banking sales and customer service program, free checking, on-line bill paying services, mobile banking services, an extensive network of branch locations and ATMs and a 24-hour Express Bank call center. Commercial deposit growth is supported by offering treasury management and lockbox services. We also acquire brokered deposits when the cost of funds is advantageous to other funding sources.
Table
23
-
Average Deposits by Line of Business
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Commercial Banking
$
8,628,520
$
8,930,168
$
8,996,972
$
8,882,937
$
8,924,040
Consumer Banking
6,675,990
6,724,188
6,621,377
6,584,240
6,543,492
Wealth Management
4,490,144
4,522,257
4,701,703
4,434,637
4,207,216
Subtotal
19,794,654
20,176,613
20,320,052
19,901,814
19,674,748
Funds Management and other
898,494
917,346
928,987
796,194
552,226
Total
$
20,693,148
$
21,093,959
$
21,249,039
$
20,698,008
$
20,226,974
Average deposits for the
third quarter of 2015
totaled
$20.7 billion
and represented approximately
67%
of total liabilities and capital, compared with
$21.1 billion
and
69%
of total liabilities and capital for the
second quarter of 2015
. Average deposits
decrease
d
$401 million
from the
second quarter of 2015
. Average interest-bearing transaction deposit accounts
decrease
d
$303 million
and and average time deposits
decrease
d
$94 million
.
Average Commercial Banking deposit balances
decrease
d
$302 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
, primarily due to a seasonal decline in Public Funds customer balances. Commercial customers continue to retain large cash reserves primarily due to low yields available on other high quality investment alternatives and to minimize deposit service charges through the earnings credit. The earnings credit is a non-cash method that enables commercial customers to offset deposit service charges based on account balances. If economic activity were to improve significantly or if short-term interest rates were to increase, deposits may decline as customers deploy funds into projects or shift demand deposits into money market instruments.
Average Consumer Banking deposit balances
decrease
d
$48 million
. Demand deposit balances
decrease
d
$27 million
and time deposits
decrease
d
$32 million
. Interest-bearing transaction deposits grew by
$13 million
. Average Wealth Management deposits
decrease
d
$32 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
primarily due to a
$68 million
decrease
in time deposit balances, partially offset by a
$40 million
increase
in demand deposits.
Brokered deposits, included in time deposits, averaged
$400 million
for the
third quarter of 2015
, a
decrease
of
$48 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2015
. Average interest-bearing transaction accounts for the
third
quarter included $579 million of brokered deposits, a decrease of $1.9 million compared to the
second quarter of 2015
. Changes in average brokered deposits largely affect Funds Management and Other.
-
38
-
The distribution of our period end deposit account balances among principal markets follows in Table
24
.
Table
24
--
Period End Deposits by Principal Market Area
(In thousands)
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Bank of Oklahoma:
Demand
$
3,834,145
$
4,068,088
$
3,982,534
$
3,828,819
$
3,915,560
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
5,783,258
6,018,381
6,199,468
6,117,886
5,450,692
Savings
225,580
225,694
227,855
206,357
201,690
Time
1,253,137
1,380,566
1,372,250
1,301,194
1,292,738
Total interest-bearing
7,261,975
7,624,641
7,799,573
7,625,437
6,945,120
Total Bank of Oklahoma
11,096,120
11,692,729
11,782,107
11,454,256
10,860,680
Bank of Texas:
Demand
2,689,493
2,565,234
2,511,032
2,639,732
2,636,713
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
1,996,223
2,020,817
2,062,063
2,065,723
2,020,737
Savings
74,674
74,373
76,128
72,037
66,798
Time
554,106
536,844
547,371
547,316
569,929
Total interest-bearing
2,625,003
2,632,034
2,685,562
2,685,076
2,657,464
Total Bank of Texas
5,314,496
5,197,268
5,196,594
5,324,808
5,294,177
Bank of Albuquerque:
Demand
520,785
508,224
537,466
487,819
480,023
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
529,862
537,156
535,791
519,544
502,787
Savings
41,380
41,802
42,088
37,471
36,127
Time
281,426
285,890
290,706
295,798
303,074
Total interest-bearing
852,668
864,848
868,585
852,813
841,988
Total Bank of Albuquerque
1,373,453
1,373,072
1,406,051
1,340,632
1,322,011
Bank of Arkansas:
Demand
25,397
19,731
31,002
35,996
35,075
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
290,728
284,349
253,691
158,115
234,063
Savings
1,573
1,712
1,677
1,936
2,222
Time
26,203
28,220
28,277
28,520
38,811
Total interest-bearing
318,504
314,281
283,645
188,571
275,096
Total Bank of Arkansas
343,901
334,012
314,647
224,567
310,171
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Demand
430,675
403,491
412,532
445,755
422,044
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
655,206
601,741
604,665
631,874
571,807
Savings
31,398
31,285
31,524
29,811
29,768
Time
320,279
322,432
340,006
353,998
372,401
Total interest-bearing
1,006,883
955,458
976,195
1,015,683
973,976
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,437,558
1,358,949
1,388,727
1,461,438
1,396,020
-
39
-
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Bank of Arizona:
Demand
306,425
352,024
271,091
369,115
279,811
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
293,319
298,073
295,480
347,214
336,584
Savings
4,121
2,726
2,900
2,545
3,718
Time
26,750
28,165
28,086
36,680
38,842
Total interest-bearing
324,190
328,964
326,466
386,439
379,144
Total Bank of Arizona
630,615
680,988
597,557
755,554
658,955
Bank of Kansas City:
Demand
234,847
239,609
263,920
259,121
268,903
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
150,253
139,260
157,044
273,999
128,039
Savings
1,570
1,580
1,618
1,274
1,315
Time
36,630
42,262
45,082
45,210
48,785
Total interest-bearing
188,453
183,102
203,744
320,483
178,139
Total Bank of Kansas City
423,300
422,711
467,664
579,604
447,042
Total BOK Financial deposits
$
20,619,443
$
21,059,729
$
21,153,347
$
21,140,859
$
20,289,056
In addition to deposits, subsidiary bank liquidity is provided primarily by federal funds purchased, securities repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings. Federal funds purchased consist primarily of unsecured, overnight funds acquired from other financial institutions. Funds are primarily purchased from bankers’ banks and Federal Home Loan banks from across the country. There were no wholesale federal funds purchased outstanding at
September 30, 2015
. Securities repurchase agreements generally mature within 90 days and are secured by certain available for sale securities. Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are generally short term and are secured by a blanket pledge of eligible collateral (generally unencumbered U.S. Treasury and agency mortgage-backed securities, 1-4 family residential mortgage loans, multifamily and other qualifying commercial real estate loans). Amounts borrowed from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Topeka averaged
$4.7 billion
during the quarter, compared to
$4.0 billion
in the
second quarter of 2015
.
At
September 30, 2015
, the estimated unused credit available to the subsidiary bank from collateralized sources was approximately $5.2 billion.
A summary of other borrowings by the subsidiary bank follows in Table
25
.
-
40
-
Table
25
--
Borrowed Funds
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2015
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2015
September 30, 2015
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
June 30, 2015
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
Funds purchased
$
62,297
$
70,281
0.08
%
$
65,218
$
64,677
$
63,312
0.08
%
$
65,029
Repurchase agreements
555,677
672,085
0.03
%
687,048
712,033
773,977
0.03
%
780,405
Other borrowings:
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
4,600,000
4,746,197
0.27
%
4,800,000
4,300,000
3,972,528
0.26
%
4,300,000
GNMA repurchase liability
16,330
14,615
4.91
%
17,734
13,411
11,242
5.06
%
13,411
Other
18,820
19,169
5.44
%
26,057
18,751
17,709
5.58
%
18,751
Total other borrowings
4,635,150
4,779,981
0.30
%
4,332,162
4,001,479
0.31
%
Subordinated debentures
226,314
226,296
1.04
%
226,314
226,278
307,903
2.21
%
348,076
Total Borrowed Funds
$
5,479,438
$
5,748,643
0.30
%
$
5,335,150
$
5,146,671
0.38
%
In 2007, the Company issued $250 million of subordinated debt due May 15, 2017 to fund the Worth National Bank and First United Bank acquisitions and fund continued asset growth. Interest on this debt was based on a fixed rate of 5.75% through May 14, 2012 which then converted to a floating rate of three-month LIBOR plus 0.69%. At
September 30, 2015
, $227 million of this subordinated debt remains outstanding.
In 2005, the Bank issued $150 million of 10-year, fixed rate subordinated debt. The cost of this subordinated debt, including issuance discounts and hedge loss is 5.56%. The proceeds of this debt were used to repay $95 million of BOK Financial's unsecured revolving line of credit and to provide additional capital to support asset growth. The remaining outstanding balance of $122 million matured on June 1, 2015.
The Bank also has a liability related to the repurchase of certain delinquent residential mortgage loans previously sold in GNMA mortgage pools. Interest is payable monthly at rates contractually due to investors.
Parent Company
At
September 30, 2015
, cash and interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents held by the Parent Company totaled $298 million. The primary sources of liquidity for BOK Financial are cash on hand and dividends from the subsidiary bank. Dividends from the subsidiary bank are limited by various banking regulations to net profits, as defined, for the year plus retained profits for the two preceding years. Dividends are further restricted by minimum capital requirements. At
September 30, 2015
, based upon the most restrictive limitations as well as management's internal capital policy, the subsidiary bank could declare up to $245 million of dividends without regulatory approval. Dividend constraints may be alleviated through increases in retained earnings, capital issuances or changes in risk weighted assets. Future losses or increases in required regulatory capital at the subsidiary bank could affect its ability to pay dividends to the parent company.
The Company had a $100 million senior unsecured 364 day revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, administrative agent and other commercial banks (“the Credit Facility”) which matured on June 5, 2015 and was not renewed by us.
Our equity capital at
September 30, 2015
was
$3.4 billion
, an
increase
of
$3.3 million
over
June 30, 2015
. Net income less cash dividends paid
increase
d equity
$46 million
during the
third quarter of 2015
. Accumulated other comprehensive income increased
$34 million
primarily related to the change in unrealized gains on available for sale securities due to changes in interest rates. The Company also repurchased
$80 million
of our common stock during the
third quarter of 2015
. Capital is managed to maximize long-term value to the shareholders. Factors considered in managing capital include projections of future earnings, asset growth and acquisition strategies, and regulatory and debt covenant requirements. Capital management may include subordinated debt issuance, share repurchase and stock and cash dividends.
-
41
-
On April 24, 2012, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to two million shares of our common stock. The specific timing and amount of shares repurchased will vary based on market conditions, regulatory limitations and other factors. Repurchases may be made over time in open market or privately negotiated transactions. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice. As of
September 30, 2015
, the Company has repurchased all 2,000,000 shares authorized under this program for $124 million. The Company repurchased
1,258,348
shares during the
third quarter of 2015
.
On
October 27, 2015
, the board of directors authorized the Company to purchase up to five million additional common shares, subject to market conditions, securities law and other regulatory compliance limitations.
BOK Financial and the subsidiary bank are subject to various capital requirements administered by federal agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that could have a material impact on operations. These capital requirements include quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items. The capital standards are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators.
New capital rules were effective for BOK Financial on January 1, 2015. Components of these rules will phase in through January 1, 2019. The new capital rules reduced instruments that qualify as regulatory capital and generally increased risk weighted assets. The impact of these changes was partially offset by improved data granularity. The new capital rules establish a 7% threshold for the common equity Tier 1 ratio consisting of a minimum level plus capital conservation buffer. The Company has elected to exclude unrealized gains and losses from available for sale securities from its calculation of Tier 1 capital, consistent with the treatment under previous capital rules.
The rules also change both the Tier 1 risk based capital requirements and the total risk based requirements to a minimum of 6% and 8%, respectively, plus a capital conservation buffer of 2.5% totaling 8.5% and 10.5%, respectively. The leverage ratio requirement under the rule is 4%. A bank which falls below these levels, including the capital conservation buffer, would be subject to regulatory restrictions on capital distributions (including but not limited to dividends and share repurchases) and executive bonus payments.
The capital ratios for BOK Financial on a consolidated basis are presented in Table
26
.
Table
26
--
Capital Ratios
Minimum Capital Requirement
1
Capital Conservation Buffer
2
Minimum Capital Requirement Including Capital Conservation Buffer
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Risk-based capital:
Common equity Tier 1
4.50
%
2.50
%
7.00
%
12.78
%
13.01
%
13.07
%
Tier 1 capital
6.00
%
2.50
%
8.50
%
12.78
%
13.01
%
13.07
%
Total capital
8.00
%
2.50
%
10.50
%
13.89
%
14.11
%
14.39
%
Tier 1 Leverage
4.00
%
N/A
4.00
%
9.55
%
9.75
%
9.74
%
Average total equity to average assets
11.05
%
11.10
%
11.18
%
Tangible common equity ratio
9.78
%
9.72
%
9.86
%
1
Effective January 1, 2015
2
Effective January 1, 2016
-
42
-
Calculated Under Then Current Capital Rules
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Risk-based capital:
Tier 1 capital
13.33
%
13.72
%
Total capital
14.66
%
15.11
%
Tier 1 Leverage
9.96
%
10.22
%
Average total equity to average assets
11.36
%
11.55
%
Tangible common equity ratio
10.08
%
9.86
%
Capital resources of financial institutions are also regularly measured by the tangible common shareholders’ equity ratio. Tangible common shareholders’ equity is shareholders’ equity as defined by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) less intangible assets and equity which does not benefit common shareholders. Equity that does not benefit common shareholders includes preferred equity. This non-GAAP measure is a valuable indicator of a financial institution’s capital strength since it eliminates intangible assets from shareholders’ equity and retains the effect of unrealized losses on securities and other components of accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity.
Table
27
provides a reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures with financial measures defined by GAAP.
Table
27
--
Non-GAAP Measure
(Dollars in thousands)
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Tangible common equity ratio:
Total shareholders' equity
$
3,377,226
$
3,375,632
$
3,357,161
$
3,302,179
$
3,243,093
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
430,460
431,515
411,066
412,156
413,256
Tangible common equity
2,946,766
2,944,117
2,946,095
2,890,023
2,829,837
Total assets
30,566,905
30,725,563
30,299,978
29,089,698
29,105,020
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
430,460
431,515
411,066
412,156
413,256
Tangible assets
$
30,136,445
$
30,294,048
$
29,888,912
$
28,677,542
$
28,691,764
Tangible common equity ratio
9.78
%
9.72
%
9.86
%
10.08
%
9.86
%
On June 17, 2015, BOK Financial published the results of its annual capital stress test. In accordance with the Dodd-Frank Act, the Federal Reserve must publish regulations that require bank holding companies with $10 billion to $50 billion in assets to perform annual capital stress tests. The requirements for annual capital stress tests became effective for the Company in the fourth quarter of 2013. The Dodd-Frank Act Stress Test ("DFAST") is a forward-looking exercise under which the Company and its banking subsidiary estimate the impact of a hypothetical severely adverse macroeconomic scenario provided by the Federal Reserve and Office of the Comptroller of the Currency on its financial condition and regulatory capital ratios over a nine-quarter time horizon. Under the scenario provided by the regulatory agencies, all capital ratio measures remain comfortably above minimum regulatory thresholds. Additional information concerning the annual stress test may be found on the Company's Investor Relations page at www.bokf.com under the "Presentations" tab. The results of future capital stress tests may place constraints on capital distributions or increases in required regulatory capital under certain circumstances.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
See Note
7
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the Company’s significant off-balance sheet commitments.
-
43
-
Market Risk
Market risk is a broad term for the risk of economic loss due to adverse changes in the fair value of a financial instrument. These changes may be the result of various factors, including interest rates, foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices. Financial instruments that are subject to market risk can be classified either as held for trading or held for purposes other than trading. Market risk excludes changes in fair value due to the credit of the individual issuers of financial instruments.
BOK Financial is subject to market risk primarily through the effect of changes in interest rates on both its assets held for purposes other than trading and trading assets. The effects of other changes, such as foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices do not pose significant market risk to BOK Financial. BOK Financial has no material investments in assets that are affected by changes in foreign exchange rates or equity prices. Energy and agricultural product derivative contracts, which are affected by changes in commodity prices, are matched against offsetting contracts as previously discussed.
The Asset/Liability Committee is responsible for managing market risk in accordance with policy guidelines established by the Board of Directors. The Committee monitors projected variation in net interest revenue, net income and economic value of equity due to specified changes in interest rates. The internal policy limit for net interest revenue variation is a maximum decline of 5% to an up or down 200 basis point change over twelve months. These guidelines also set maximum levels for short-term borrowings, short-term assets, public funds and brokered deposits and establish minimum levels for unpledged assets, among other things. Compliance with these internal guidelines is reviewed monthly.
Interest Rate Risk – Other than Trading
As previously noted in the Net Interest Revenue section of this report, management has implemented strategies to manage the Company’s balance sheet to have relatively limited exposure to changes in interest rates over a twelve-month period. The effectiveness of these strategies in managing the overall interest rate risk is evaluated through the use of an asset/liability model. BOK Financial performs a sensitivity analysis to identify more dynamic interest rate risk exposures, including embedded option positions on net interest revenue, net income and economic value of equity. A simulation model is used to estimate the effect of changes in interest rates on the Company's performance across multiple interest rate scenarios. While the current internal policy limit for net interest revenue variation is a maximum decline of 5% or 200 basis point change over twelve months, the results of a 200 basis point decrease in interest rates in the current low-rate environment are not meaningful. We report the effect of a 50 basis point decrease in the interim.
The Company’s primary interest rate exposures include the Federal Funds rate, which affects short-term borrowings, and the prime lending rate and LIBOR, which are the basis for much of the variable rate loan pricing. Additionally, residential mortgage rates directly affect the prepayment speeds for residential mortgage-backed securities and mortgage servicing rights. Derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments used for purposes other than trading are included in this simulation. In addition, the impact on the level and composition of DDA and other core deposit balances resulting from a significant increase in short-term market interest rates and the overall interest rate environment is likely to be material. The simulation incorporates assumptions regarding the effects of such changes based on a combination of historical analysis and expected behavior. The impact of planned growth and new business activities is factored into the simulation model. The effects of changes in interest rates on the value of mortgage servicing rights are excluded from Table
28
due to the extreme volatility over such a large rate range and our active risk management approach for that asset. The effects of interest rate changes on the value of mortgage servicing rights and financial instruments identified as economic hedges are presented in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The simulations used to manage market risk are based on numerous assumptions regarding the effects of changes in interest rates on the timing and extent of re-pricing characteristics, future cash flows and customer behavior. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot precisely estimate net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity or precisely predict the impact of higher or lower interest rates on net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, market conditions and management strategies, among other factors.
-
44
-
Table
28
--
Interest Rate Sensitivity
(Dollars in thousands)
200 bp Increase
50 bp Decrease
Sept. 30,
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Anticipated impact over the next twelve months on net interest revenue
$
(5,325
)
$
(7,658
)
$
(20,047
)
$
(16,325
)
(0.70
)%
(1.07
)%
(2.62
)%
(2.28
)%
Trading Activities
BOK Financial enters into trading activities both as an intermediary for customers and for its own account. As an intermediary, BOK Financial will take positions in securities, generally residential mortgage-backed securities, government agency securities and municipal bonds. These securities are purchased for resale to customers, which include individuals, corporations, foundations and financial institutions. On a limited basis, BOK Financial may also take trading positions in U.S. Treasury securities, residential mortgage-backed securities and municipal bonds to enhance returns on its securities portfolios. Both of these activities involve interest rate risk. BOK Financial has an insignificant exposure to foreign exchange risk and does not take positions in commodity derivatives.
A variety of methods are used to manage the interest rate risk of trading activities. These methods include daily marking of all positions to market value, independent verification of inventory pricing, and position limits for each trading activity. Hedges in either the futures, over the counter derivatives or cash markets may be used to reduce the risk associated with some trading programs.
Management uses a Value at Risk ("VaR") methodology to measure market risk due to changes in interest rates inherent in its trading activities. VaR is calculated based upon historical simulations over the past five years using a variance/covariance matrix of interest rate changes, a 10 business day holding period and a 99% confidence interval. It represents an amount of market loss that is likely to be exceeded in only one out of every 100 two-week periods. Trading positions are managed within guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. These guidelines limit the VaR to $7.3 million. There were no instances of VaR being exceeded during the three and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
. At
September 30, 2015
, there were no trading positions for the purposes of enhancing returns on the Company's securities portfolio.
The average, high and low VaR amounts for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2015
and
September 30, 2014
are as follows in Table
29
.
Table
29
--
Value at Risk (VaR)
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Average
$
1,799
$
1,601
$
1,635
$
1,739
High
2,680
3,064
2,680
3,731
Low
1,048
479
782
479
Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by their report, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. As required by Rule 13a-15(d), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an evaluation of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there has been no such change during the quarter covered by this report.
-
45
-
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on management’s beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates, and projections about BOK Financial, the financial services industry and the economy in general. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “projects,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Management judgments relating to and discussion of the provision and allowance for loan losses involve judgments as to expected events and are inherently forward-looking statements. Assessments that BOK Financial’s acquisitions and other growth endeavors will be profitable are necessary statements of belief as to the outcome of future events, based in part on information provided by others that BOK Financial has not independently verified. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what is expressed, implied, or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Internal and external factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: (1) the ability to fully realize expected cost savings from mergers within the expected time frames, (2) the ability of other companies on which BOK Financial relies to provide goods and services in a timely and accurate manner, (3) changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships, (4) demand for products and services, (5) the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional competitors, (6) changes in banking regulations, tax laws, prices, levies, and assessments, (7) the impact of technological advances and (8) trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans. BOK Financial and its affiliates undertake no obligation to update, amend, or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
-
46
-
Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
Interest revenue
2015
2014
2015
2014
Loans
$
132,985
$
126,559
$
392,878
$
374,523
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
3,793
2,929
10,634
7,042
Trading securities
669
414
1,618
1,233
Taxable securities
3,211
3,238
9,788
9,715
Tax-exempt securities
1,274
1,373
3,933
4,348
Total investment securities
4,485
4,611
13,721
14,063
Taxable securities
43,473
45,257
128,933
138,970
Tax-exempt securities
535
451
1,718
1,576
Total available for sale securities
44,008
45,708
130,651
140,546
Fair value option securities
2,480
913
6,803
2,558
Restricted equity securities
3,802
2,133
9,627
4,405
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
1,442
601
4,114
1,249
Total interest revenue
193,664
183,868
570,046
545,619
Interest expense
Deposits
10,731
12,719
34,102
38,482
Borrowed funds
3,701
2,204
9,395
5,106
Subordinated debentures
596
2,154
4,456
6,501
Total interest expense
15,028
17,077
47,953
50,089
Net interest revenue
178,636
166,791
522,093
495,530
Provision for credit losses
7,500
—
11,500
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
171,136
166,791
510,593
495,530
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
31,582
35,263
99,301
103,835
Transaction card revenue
32,514
31,578
96,302
92,222
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
30,807
29,738
94,988
85,003
Deposit service charges and fees
23,606
22,508
67,618
68,330
Mortgage banking revenue
33,170
26,814
109,336
78,988
Bank-owned life insurance
2,360
2,326
6,956
6,706
Other revenue
10,618
10,320
28,694
28,380
Total fees and commissions
164,657
158,547
503,195
463,464
Gain on other assets, net
1,161
1,422
3,373
2,615
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
1,283
(93
)
1,162
1,706
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
5,926
(332
)
443
6,504
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(11,757
)
5,281
(12,269
)
(5,624
)
Gain on available for sale securities, net
2,166
146
9,926
1,390
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
—
(781
)
—
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income
—
—
689
—
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
—
—
(92
)
—
Total other operating revenue
163,436
164,971
505,738
470,055
Other operating expense
Personnel
129,062
123,043
390,305
351,190
Business promotion
5,922
6,160
19,435
19,151
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
796
—
796
2,420
Professional fees and services
10,147
14,763
29,766
33,382
Net occupancy and equipment
18,689
18,892
56,660
54,577
Insurance
4,864
4,793
14,960
13,801
Data processing and communications
31,228
29,971
93,311
86,177
Printing, postage and supplies
3,376
3,380
10,390
10,350
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
267
4,966
1,103
7,516
Amortization of intangible assets
1,089
1,100
3,269
2,865
Mortgage banking costs
8,587
7,734
25,325
19,328
Other expense
10,601
7,032
26,686
20,888
Total other operating expense
224,628
221,834
672,006
621,645
Net income before taxes
109,944
109,928
344,325
343,940
Federal and state income taxes
34,128
33,802
113,142
114,042
Net income
75,816
76,126
231,183
229,898
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
925
494
2,219
1,781
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
74,891
$
75,632
$
228,964
$
228,117
Earnings per share:
Basic
$
1.09
$
1.09
$
3.33
$
3.30
Diluted
$
1.09
$
1.09
$
3.32
$
3.29
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
67,668,076
68,455,866
68,004,508
68,364,549
Diluted
67,762,483
68,609,765
68,104,017
68,520,591
Dividends declared per share
$
0.42
$
0.40
$
1.26
$
1.20
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
47
-
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Net income
$
75,816
$
76,126
$
231,183
$
229,898
Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes:
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
57,892
(42,399
)
57,763
82,252
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investments securities, Taxable securities
(105
)
(273
)
(418
)
(1,009
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
—
52
121
206
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
—
—
92
—
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(2,166
)
(146
)
(9,926
)
(1,390
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes
55,621
(42,766
)
47,632
80,059
Federal and state income taxes
21,637
(16,645
)
18,529
31,141
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
33,984
(26,121
)
29,103
48,918
Comprehensive income
109,800
50,005
260,286
278,816
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests
925
494
2,219
1,781
Comprehensive income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
108,875
$
49,511
$
258,067
$
277,035
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
48
-
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
Sept. 30, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
(Footnote 1)
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks
$
489,268
$
550,576
$
557,658
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
1,830,105
1,925,266
2,007,901
Trading securities
181,131
188,700
169,712
Investment securities (fair value
: September 30, 2015 – $643,091;
December 31, 2014 – $673,626 ; September 30, 2014 – $676,445)
612,384
652,360
655,091
Available for sale securities
8,801,089
8,978,945
9,306,886
Fair value option securities
427,760
311,597
175,761
Restricted equity securities
263,587
141,494
189,587
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
357,414
304,182
373,253
Loans
15,367,441
14,208,037
13,683,739
Allowance for loan losses
(204,116
)
(189,056
)
(191,244
)
Loans, net of allowance
15,163,325
14,018,981
13,492,495
Premises and equipment, net
294,669
273,833
275,718
Receivables
151,451
132,408
114,374
Goodwill
385,461
377,780
377,780
Intangible assets, net
44,999
34,376
35,476
Mortgage servicing rights
200,049
171,976
173,286
Real estate and other repossessed assets, net of allowance (
September 30, 2015 – $12,874
; December 31, 2014 – $22,937; September 30, 2014 – $25,916)
33,116
101,861
97,871
Derivative contracts, net
726,159
361,874
360,809
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
300,981
293,978
291,583
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
30,009
74,259
94,881
Other assets
273,948
195,252
354,898
Total assets
$
30,566,905
$
29,089,698
$
29,105,020
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
8,041,767
$
8,066,357
$
8,038,129
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
9,698,849
10,114,355
9,244,709
Savings
380,296
351,431
341,638
Time
2,498,531
2,608,716
2,664,580
Total deposits
20,619,443
21,140,859
20,289,056
Funds purchased
62,297
57,031
85,135
Repurchase agreements
555,677
1,187,489
1,026,009
Other borrowings
4,635,150
2,133,774
3,484,487
Subordinated debentures
226,314
347,983
347,936
Accrued interest, taxes and expense
158,048
120,211
100,664
Derivative contracts, net
636,115
354,554
348,687
Due on unsettled securities purchases
98,351
290,540
8,126
Other liabilities
159,348
121,051
137,608
Total liabilities
27,150,743
25,753,492
25,827,708
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock ($.00006 par value; 2,500,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding:
September 30, 2015 – 74,461,234;
December 31, 2014 – 74,003,754; September 30, 2014 – 73,964,496)
4
4
4
Capital surplus
973,824
954,644
948,305
Retained earnings
2,673,292
2,530,837
2,495,338
Treasury stock (shares at cost:
September 30, 2015 – 6,748,203 ;
December 31, 2014 – 4,890,018; September 30, 2014 – 4,626,998)
(355,670
)
(239,979
)
(223,849
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
85,776
56,673
23,295
Total shareholders’ equity
3,377,226
3,302,179
3,243,093
Non-controlling interests
38,936
34,027
34,219
Total equity
3,416,162
3,336,206
3,277,312
Total liabilities and equity
$
30,566,905
$
29,089,698
$
29,105,020
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
49
-
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Common Stock
Capital
Surplus
Retained
Earnings
Treasury Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Non-
Controlling
Interests
Total Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance, Dec. 31, 2013
73,163
$
4
$
898,586
$
2,349,428
4,305
$
(202,346
)
$
(25,623
)
$
3,020,049
$
34,924
$
3,054,973
Net income
—
—
—
228,117
—
—
—
228,117
1,781
229,898
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
—
48,918
48,918
—
48,918
Repurchase of common stock
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Issuance of shares for equity compensation
470
—
14,656
—
120
(8,367
)
—
6,289
—
6,289
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
—
—
8,176
—
—
—
—
8,176
—
8,176
Share-based compensation
—
—
11,815
—
—
—
—
11,815
—
11,815
Issuance of shares in settlement of deferred compensation, net
331
—
15,072
—
202
(13,136
)
—
1,936
—
1,936
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
(82,207
)
—
—
—
(82,207
)
—
(82,207
)
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(2,486
)
(2,486
)
Balance, Sept. 30, 2014
73,964
$
4
$
948,305
$
2,495,338
4,627
$
(223,849
)
$
23,295
$
3,243,093
$
34,219
$
3,277,312
Balances at
December 31, 2014
74,004
$
4
$
954,644
$
2,530,837
4,890
$
(239,979
)
$
56,673
$
3,302,179
$
34,027
$
3,336,206
Net income
—
—
—
228,964
—
—
—
228,964
2,219
231,183
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
—
29,103
29,103
—
29,103
Repurchase of common stock
—
—
—
—
1,760
(109,760
)
—
(109,760
)
—
(109,760
)
Issuance of shares for equity compensation
457
—
10,728
—
98
(5,931
)
—
4,797
—
4,797
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
—
—
645
—
—
—
—
645
—
645
Share-based compensation
—
—
7,807
—
—
—
—
7,807
—
7,807
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
(86,509
)
—
—
—
(86,509
)
—
(86,509
)
Sale of non-controlling interests
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
5,500
5,500
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(2,810
)
(2,810
)
Balance, Sept. 30, 2015
74,461
$
4
$
973,824
$
2,673,292
6,748
$
(355,670
)
$
85,776
$
3,377,226
$
38,936
$
3,416,162
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
50
-
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2015
2014
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income
$
231,183
$
229,898
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Provision for credit losses
11,500
—
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
12,269
5,624
Unrealized gains from derivative contracts
(974
)
(7,853
)
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
(645
)
(8,176
)
Change in bank-owned life insurance
(6,956
)
(6,706
)
Share-based compensation
7,807
11,815
Depreciation and amortization
50,088
40,833
Net amortization of securities discounts and premiums
42,757
43,078
Net realized losses (gains) on financial instruments and other assets
(12,601
)
1,459
Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale
(60,075
)
(43,764
)
Mortgage loans originated for sale
(5,007,471
)
(3,220,120
)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale
5,022,109
3,091,285
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights
(62,375
)
(39,183
)
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
796
2,420
Change in trading and fair value option securities
(110,857
)
(88,005
)
Change in receivables
8,455
14,134
Change in other assets
(8,412
)
36,931
Change in accrued interest, taxes and expense
14,447
(107,585
)
Change in other liabilities
40,670
23,164
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
171,715
(20,751
)
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of investment securities
53,795
54,666
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of available for sale securities
1,307,177
1,323,708
Purchases of investment securities
(19,037
)
(37,094
)
Purchases of available for sale securities
(2,271,374
)
(2,324,730
)
Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities
1,164,425
1,884,061
Change in amount receivable on unsettled securities transactions
44,250
(77,707
)
Loans originated, net of principal collected
(1,121,100
)
(845,432
)
Net payments on derivative asset contracts
(291,949
)
(102,302
)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(18,098
)
(21,898
)
Proceeds from disposition of assets
131,824
95,611
Purchases of assets
(203,546
)
(193,597
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,223,633
)
(244,714
)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Net change in demand deposits, transaction deposits and savings accounts
(411,231
)
51,142
Net change in time deposits
(110,185
)
(31,413
)
Net change in other borrowed funds
1,786,438
1,773,313
Repayment of subordinated debentures
(121,810
)
—
Net proceeds on derivative liability contracts
277,872
114,985
Net change in derivative margin accounts
(148,119
)
(45,724
)
Change in amount due on unsettled security transactions
(192,189
)
(37,614
)
Issuance of common and treasury stock, net
4,797
(6,847
)
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
645
8,176
Sale of non-controlling interests
5,500
—
Repurchase of common stock
(109,760
)
—
Dividends paid
(86,509
)
(82,207
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
895,449
1,743,811
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(156,469
)
1,478,346
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
2,475,842
1,087,213
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
2,319,373
$
2,565,559
-
51
-
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for interest
$
50,066
$
47,264
Cash paid for taxes
$
78,115
$
61,627
Net loans and bank premises transferred to repossessed real estate and other assets
$
9,558
$
38,797
Residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that became eligible for repurchase during the period
$
86,242
$
100,430
Conveyance of other real estate owned guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
93,157
$
34,425
Issuance of shares in settlement of accrued executive compensation
$
—
$
15,072
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
52
-
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(
1
)
Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of BOK Financial Corporation (“BOK Financial” or “the Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles for interim financial information generally accepted in the United States and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements include accounts of BOK Financial and its subsidiaries, principally BOKF, NA (“the Bank”), BOSC, Inc., The Milestone Group, Inc. and Cavanal Hill Investment Management Inc. Operating divisions of the Bank include Bank of Albuquerque, Bank of Arizona, Bank of Arkansas, Bank of Oklahoma, Bank of Texas, Colorado State Bank and Trust, Bank of Kansas City, BOK Financial Mortgage and the TransFund electronic funds network.
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to the current period presentation.
The financial information should be read in conjunction with BOK Financial’s
2014
Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which contains audited financial statements. Amounts presented as of
December 31, 2014
have been derived from the audited financial statements included in BOK Financial’s
2014
Form 10-K but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Operating results for the
nine
-month period ended
September 30, 2015
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2015
.
Newly Adopted and Pending Accounting Policies
Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-01,
Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects
("ASU 2014-01")
On January 15, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-01 to simplify the amortization method an entity uses and modify the criteria to elect a measurement and presentation alternative, including the simplified amortization method, for certain investments in qualified affordable housing projects. This alternative permits the entity to present the investment's performance net of the related tax benefits as part of income tax expense. ASU 2014-01 was effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Adoption of ASU 2014-01 affected income statement presentation, but otherwise did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-04,
Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure
("ASU 2014-04")
On January 17, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-04 to clarify when an entity is considered to have obtained physical possession (from an in-substance possession or foreclosure) of a residential real estate property collateralizing a mortgage loan. Upon physical possession of such real property, an entity is required to reclassify the nonperforming mortgage loan to other real estate owned. ASU 2014-04 was effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Adoption of ASU 2014-04 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
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53
-
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
("ASU 2014-09")
On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09 to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue by providing a more robust framework that will give greater consistency and comparability in revenue recognition practices. In the new framework, an entity recognizes revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for goods or services. The new model requires the identification of performance obligations included in contracts with customers, a determination of the transaction price and an allocation of the price to those performance obligations. The entity recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied. ASU 2014-09 is effective for the Company for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on the Company's financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-14,
Classification of Certain Government-Guaranteed Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure
("ASU 2014-14")
On August 8, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-14 to give greater consistency in the classification of government-guaranteed loans upon foreclosure. ASU 2014-14 applies to all loans that contain a government guarantee that is not separable from the loan or for which the creditor has both the intent and ability to recover a fixed amount under the guarantee by conveying the property to the guarantor. Upon foreclosure, the creditor should reclassify the mortgage loan to an other receivable that is separate from loans and should measure the receivable at the amount of the loan balance expected to be recovered from the guarantor. ASU 2014-14 was effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. At January 1, 2015, approximately $50 million of real estate owned was reclassified from Real estate and other repossessed assets to Receivables on the balance sheet with adoption of ASC 2014-14.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-16,
Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Determining Whether the Host Contract in a Hybrid Financial Instrument Issued in the Form of a Share is More Akin to Debt or to Equity
("ASU 2014-16")
On November 3, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-16 to eliminate the use of different methods and reduce diversity under GAAP in the accounting for hybrid financial instruments issued in the form of a share. For hybrid financial instruments issued in the form of share, an entity should determine the nature of the host contract by considering all stated and implied substantive terms and features of the hybrid financial instrument. The entity should determine the nature of the host contract by considering the economic characteristics and risks of the entire hybrid financial instrument, including the embedded derivative feature that is being evaluated for separate accounting from the host contract. For public business entities, the ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption of ASU 2014-16 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-02,
Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis
("ASU 2015-02")
On February 18, 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-02 to address concerns that current U.S. GAAP may require a reporting entity to consolidate another legal entity where the reporting entity's contractual rights do not give it the ability to act primarily on its own behalf, the reporting entity does not hold a majority of the legal entity's voting rights, or the reporting entity is not exposed to a majority of the legal entity's economic benefits or obligations. The amendments affect limited partnerships and similar legal entities, the evaluation of fees paid to a decision maker or a service provider as a variable interest, the effect of fee arrangements and related parties on the primary beneficiary determination, and certain investment funds. The ASU will be effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015 for public companies. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2015-02 will have on the Company's financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-07,
Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820): Disclosures for Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or Its Equivalent) ("ASU 2015-07")
On May 1, 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-07 to gain consistency within the categorization of the fair value hierarchy. The update removes the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments for which fair value is measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient. It also removes the requirement to make certain disclosures for all investments that are eligible to be measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient. The ASU is effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning January 1, 2016 and should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2015-07 will have on the Company's financial statements.
-
54
-
(
2
)
Securities
Trading Securities
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in trading securities is as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2015
December 31, 2014
September 30, 2014
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
42,431
$
(38
)
$
85,092
$
(62
)
$
41,004
$
(5
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
30,973
195
31,199
269
33,226
(2,002
)
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
84,261
421
38,951
18
76,884
90
Other trading securities
23,466
28
33,458
(38
)
18,598
62
Total trading securities
$
181,131
$
606
$
188,700
$
187
$
169,712
$
(1,855
)
Investment Securities
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities are as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2015
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
379,980
$
379,980
$
384,310
$
4,461
$
(131
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
28,456
28,653
30,080
1,427
—
Other debt securities
203,751
203,751
228,701
25,063
(113
)
Total investment securities
$
612,187
$
612,384
$
643,091
$
30,951
$
(244
)
1
Carrying value includes
$197 thousand
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio in 2011.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
December 31, 2014
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
405,090
$
405,090
$
408,344
$
4,205
$
(951
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
35,135
35,750
37,463
1,713
—
Other debt securities
211,520
211,520
227,819
16,956
(657
)
Total investment securities
$
651,745
$
652,360
$
673,626
$
22,874
$
(1,608
)
1
Carrying value includes
$615 thousand
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio in 2011.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
55
-
September 30, 2014
Amortized
Carrying
Fair
Gross Unrealized
2
Cost
Value
1
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
410,595
$
410,595
$
415,233
$
4,847
$
(209
)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
37,763
38,585
40,259
1,674
—
Other debt securities
205,911
205,911
220,953
16,001
(959
)
Total investment securities
$
654,269
$
655,091
$
676,445
$
22,522
$
(1,168
)
1
Carrying value includes
$822 thousand
of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio in 2011.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities at
September 30, 2015
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity²
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Carrying value
$
51,529
$
276,168
$
18,225
$
34,058
$
379,980
3.37
Fair value
51,641
278,013
18,406
36,250
384,310
Nominal yield¹
1.41
%
1.78
%
3.18
%
5.77
%
2.16
%
Other debt securities:
Carrying value
11,797
42,346
85,786
63,822
203,751
8.89
Fair value
11,963
45,699
97,088
73,951
228,701
Nominal yield
4.09
%
4.63
%
5.68
%
5.97
%
5.46
%
Total fixed maturity securities:
Carrying value
$
63,326
$
318,514
$
104,011
$
97,880
$
583,731
5.29
Fair value
63,604
323,712
115,494
110,201
613,011
Nominal yield
1.91
%
2.16
%
5.24
%
5.90
%
3.31
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Carrying value
$
28,653
³
Fair value
30,080
Nominal yield
4
2.75
%
Total investment securities:
Carrying value
$
612,384
Fair value
643,091
Nominal yield
3.28
%
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39%
effective tax rate.
2
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities, because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
3
The average expected lives of residential mortgage-backed securities were
4.0
years based upon current prepayment assumptions.
4
The nominal yield on residential mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary - Unaudited for current yields on the investment securities portfolio.
-
56
-
Available for Sale Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities are as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2015
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
1,003
$
3
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
57,610
57,960
1,065
(715
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
3,115,810
3,185,097
69,757
(470
)
—
FHLMC
1,853,379
1,885,201
32,646
(824
)
—
GNMA
741,212
744,647
4,557
(1,122
)
—
Other
3,922
4,182
260
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
5,714,323
5,819,127
107,220
(2,416
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
58,801
64,700
6,519
—
(620
)
Jumbo-A loans
75,258
80,982
6,121
—
(397
)
Total private issue
134,059
145,682
12,640
—
(1,017
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
5,848,382
5,964,809
119,860
(2,416
)
(1,017
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,708,931
2,735,787
28,889
(2,033
)
—
Other debt securities
4,400
4,150
—
(250
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
17,171
19,163
2,030
(38
)
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,711
18,217
950
(1,444
)
—
Total available for sale securities
$
8,656,205
$
8,801,089
$
152,797
$
(6,896
)
$
(1,017
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
57
-
December 31, 2014
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized¹
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,005
$
1,005
$
—
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
63,018
63,557
1,280
(741
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
3,932,200
3,997,428
71,200
(5,972
)
—
FHLMC
1,810,476
1,836,870
29,043
(2,649
)
—
GNMA
801,820
807,443
8,240
(2,617
)
—
Other
4,808
5,143
335
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
6,549,304
6,646,884
108,818
(11,238
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
65,582
71,952
6,677
—
(307
)
Jumbo-A loans
88,778
94,005
5,584
—
(357
)
Total private issue
154,360
165,957
12,261
—
(664
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
6,703,664
6,812,841
121,079
(11,238
)
(664
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,064,091
2,048,609
4,437
(19,919
)
—
Other debt securities
9,438
9,212
26
(252
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
24,277
2,183
(77
)
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,603
19,444
871
(30
)
—
Total available for sale securities
$
8,881,990
$
8,978,945
$
129,876
$
(32,257
)
$
(664
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
September 30, 2014
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,014
$
1,015
$
1
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
63,508
64,363
1,580
(725
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
4,117,747
4,158,631
61,663
(20,779
)
—
FHLMC
1,812,708
1,823,393
21,886
(11,201
)
—
GNMA
858,003
863,055
9,240
(4,188
)
—
Other
5,132
5,524
392
—
—
Total U.S. government agencies
6,793,590
6,850,603
93,181
(36,168
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
68,493
73,405
4,985
—
(73
)
Jumbo-A loans
92,831
98,088
5,611
—
(354
)
Total private issue
161,324
171,493
10,596
—
(427
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
6,954,914
7,022,096
103,777
(36,168
)
(427
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,168,978
2,141,645
1,841
(29,174
)
—
Other debt securities
34,470
34,291
71
(250
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
22,171
24,358
2,194
(7
)
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,896
19,118
773
(551
)
—
Total available for sale securities
$
9,263,951
$
9,306,886
$
110,237
$
(66,875
)
$
(427
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
58
-
The amortized cost and fair values of available for sale securities at
September 30, 2015
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity
5
U.S. Treasuries:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
1,000
$
—
$
—
$
1,000
2.30
Fair value
—
1,003
—
—
1,003
Nominal yield
—
%
0.87
%
—
%
—
%
0.87
%
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Amortized cost
$
10,078
$
23,030
$
2,761
$
21,741
$
57,610
8.15
Fair value
10,166
23,719
2,813
21,262
57,960
Nominal yield¹
3.55
%
4.31
%
3.66
%
2.01
%
6
3.28
%
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
945,915
$
1,537,674
$
225,342
$
2,708,931
7.14
Fair value
—
952,149
1,557,840
225,798
2,735,787
Nominal yield
—
%
1.46
%
2.07
%
1.29
%
1.79
%
Other debt securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
4,400
$
4,400
31.91
Fair value
—
—
—
4,150
4,150
Nominal yield
—
%
—
%
—
%
1.71
%
6
1.55
%
Total fixed maturity securities:
Amortized cost
$
10,078
$
969,945
$
1,540,435
$
251,483
$
2,771,941
7.19
Fair value
10,166
976,871
1,560,653
251,210
2,798,900
Nominal yield
3.55
%
1.52
%
2.07
%
1.36
%
1.82
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
$
5,848,382
2
Fair value
5,964,809
Nominal yield
4
1.95
%
Equity securities and mutual funds:
Amortized cost
$
35,882
³
Fair value
37,380
Nominal yield
—
%
Total available-for-sale securities:
Amortized cost
$
8,656,205
Fair value
8,801,089
Nominal yield
1.90
%
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39%
effective tax rate.
2
The average expected lives of mortgage-backed securities were
3.6 years
years based upon current prepayment assumptions.
3
Primarily common stock and preferred stock of corporate issuers with no stated maturity.
4
The nominal yield on mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary –– Unaudited following for current yields on available for sale securities portfolio.
5
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
6
Nominal yield on municipal and other tax-exempt securities and other debt securities with contractual maturity dates over ten years are based on variable rates which generally are reset within
35 days
.
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59
-
Sales of available for sale securities resulted in gains and losses as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Proceeds
$
450,765
$
552,871
$
1,164,425
$
1,884,061
Gross realized gains
3,803
3,441
13,543
19,768
Gross realized losses
(1,637
)
(3,295
)
(3,617
)
(18,378
)
Related federal and state income tax expense
843
57
3,861
541
A summary of investment and available for sale securities that have been pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, public trust funds on deposit and for other purposes, as required by law was as follows (in thousands):
Sept. 30, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Investment:
Carrying value
$
50,380
$
63,495
$
66,470
Fair value
52,249
65,855
69,031
Available for sale:
Amortized cost
6,225,689
5,855,220
5,388,372
Fair value
6,318,330
5,893,972
5,390,599
The secured parties do not have the right to sell or re-pledge these securities.
-
60
-
Impaired Securities as of
September 30, 2015
(in thousands):
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
15
$
6,250
$
81
$
13,438
$
50
$
19,688
$
131
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other debt securities
17
1,283
64
4,577
49
5,860
113
Total investment securities
32
$
7,533
$
145
$
18,015
$
99
$
25,548
$
244
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
18
$
7,868
$
485
$
3,800
$
230
$
11,668
$
715
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
6
155,747
470
—
—
155,747
470
FHLMC
4
71,930
503
26,848
321
98,778
824
GNMA
4
54,701
562
54,701
560
109,402
1,122
Total U.S. government agencies
14
282,378
1,535
81,549
881
363,927
2,416
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
4
2,857
186
6,667
434
9,524
620
Jumbo-A loans
8
5,380
236
3,681
161
9,061
397
Total private issue
12
8,237
422
10,348
595
18,585
1,017
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
26
290,615
1,957
91,897
1,476
382,512
3,433
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
31
327,790
1,488
223,007
545
550,797
2,033
Other debt securities
2
—
—
4,149
250
4,149
250
Perpetual preferred stocks
1
1,912
38
—
—
1,912
38
Equity securities and mutual funds
37
4,031
1,432
526
12
4,557
1,444
Total available for sale securities
115
$
632,216
$
5,400
$
323,379
$
2,513
$
955,595
$
7,913
1
Includes securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
61
-
Impaired Securities as of
December 31, 2014
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
78
$
112,677
$
426
$
60,076
$
525
$
172,753
$
951
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other debt securities
84
31,274
637
761
20
32,035
657
Total investment securities
162
$
143,951
$
1,063
$
60,837
$
545
$
204,788
$
1,608
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
22
$
10,838
$
12
$
12,176
$
729
$
23,014
$
741
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
24
257,854
547
454,394
5,425
712,248
5,972
FHLMC
16
62,950
37
310,834
2,612
373,784
2,649
GNMA
5
8,550
12
128,896
2,605
137,446
2,617
Total U.S. government agencies
45
329,354
596
894,124
10,642
1,223,478
11,238
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
4
11,277
307
—
—
11,277
307
Jumbo-A loans
8
—
—
10,020
357
10,020
357
Total private issue
12
11,277
307
10,020
357
21,297
664
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
57
340,631
903
904,144
10,999
1,244,775
11,902
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
104
223,106
454
1,238,376
19,465
1,461,482
19,919
Other debt securities
2
—
—
4,150
252
4,150
252
Perpetual preferred stocks
2
2,898
77
—
—
2,898
77
Equity securities and mutual funds
68
—
—
1,205
30
1,205
30
Total available for sale securities
255
$
577,473
$
1,446
$
2,160,051
$
31,475
$
2,737,524
$
32,921
1
Includes securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
62
-
Impaired Securities as of
September 30, 2014
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
24
$
481
$
—
$
60,742
$
209
$
61,223
$
209
U.S. Agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other debt securities
83
25,373
929
1,811
30
27,184
959
Total investment securities
107
$
25,854
$
929
$
62,553
$
239
$
88,407
$
1,168
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
1
19
$
—
$
—
$
12,288
$
725
$
12,288
$
725
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
55
652,845
1,923
806,175
18,856
1,459,020
20,779
FHLMC
33
385,832
1,426
499,320
9,775
885,152
11,201
GNMA
8
58,730
13
144,397
4,175
203,127
4,188
Total U.S. government agencies
96
1,097,407
3,362
1,449,892
32,806
2,547,299
36,168
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
4
12,169
73
—
—
12,169
73
Jumbo-A loans
8
3,252
106
7,587
248
10,839
354
Total private issue
12
15,421
179
7,587
248
23,008
427
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
108
1,112,828
3,541
1,457,479
33,054
2,570,307
36,595
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
125
428,610
2,312
1,235,200
26,862
1,663,810
29,174
Other debt securities
2
—
—
4,150
250
4,150
250
Perpetual preferred stocks
1
1,018
7
—
—
1,018
7
Equity securities and mutual funds
81
4,869
511
1,497
40
6,366
551
Total available for sale securities
336
$
1,547,325
$
6,371
$
2,710,614
$
60,931
$
4,257,939
$
67,302
1
Includes securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
On a quarterly basis, the Company performs separate evaluations of impaired debt and equity investments and available for sale securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary.
For debt securities, management determines whether it intends to sell or if it is more-likely-than-not that it will be required to sell impaired securities. This determination considers current and forecasted liquidity requirements, regulatory and capital requirements and securities portfolio management. Based on this evaluation as of
September 30, 2015
, the Company does not intend to sell any impaired available for sale securities before fair value recovers to the current amortized cost and it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will not be required to sell impaired securities before fair value recovers, which may be maturity.
-
63
-
Impairment of debt securities rated investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating agencies is considered temporary unless specific contrary information is identified. None of the debt securities rated investment grade were considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at
September 30, 2015
.
-
64
-
At
September 30, 2015
, the composition of the Company’s investment and available for sale securities portfolios by the lowest current credit rating assigned by any of the three nationally-recognized rating agencies is as follows (in thousands):
U.S. Govt / GSE
1
AAA - AA
A - BBB
Below Investment Grade
Not Rated
Total
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
—
$
—
$
252,263
$
253,734
$
5,279
$
5,313
$
—
$
—
$
122,438
$
125,263
$
379,980
$
384,310
Mortgage-backed securities -- other
28,653
30,080
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
28,653
30,080
Other debt securities
—
—
151,442
174,290
—
—
—
—
52,309
54,411
203,751
228,701
Total investment securities
$
28,653
$
30,080
$
403,705
$
428,024
$
5,279
$
5,313
$
—
$
—
$
174,747
$
179,674
$
612,384
$
643,091
U.S. Govt / GSE
1
AAA - AA
A - BBB
Below Investment Grade
Not Rated
Total
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value
Available for Sale:
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
1,003
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,000
$
1,003
Municipal and other tax-exempt
—
—
34,053
34,912
10,588
10,026
—
—
12,969
13,022
57,610
57,960
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
3,115,810
3,185,097
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3,115,810
3,185,097
FHLMC
1,853,379
1,885,201
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1,853,379
1,885,201
GNMA
741,212
744,647
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
741,212
744,647
Other
3,922
4,182
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3,922
4,182
Total U.S. government agencies
5,714,323
5,819,127
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
5,714,323
5,819,127
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
58,801
64,700
—
—
58,801
64,700
Jumbo-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
75,258
80,982
—
—
75,258
80,982
Total private issue
—
—
—
—
—
—
134,059
145,682
—
—
134,059
145,682
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
5,714,323
5,819,127
—
—
—
—
134,059
145,682
—
—
5,848,382
5,964,809
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,708,931
2,735,787
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2,708,931
2,735,787
Other debt securities
—
—
4,400
4,150
—
—
—
—
—
—
4,400
4,150
Perpetual preferred stock
—
—
—
—
6,406
7,312
10,765
11,851
—
—
17,171
19,163
Equity securities and mutual funds
—
—
4
515
—
—
—
—
18,707
17,702
18,711
18,217
Total available for sale securities
$
8,424,254
$
8,555,917
$
38,457
$
39,577
$
16,994
$
17,338
$
144,824
$
157,533
$
31,676
$
30,724
$
8,656,205
$
8,801,089
1
U.S. government and government sponsored enterprises are not rated by the nationally-recognized rating agencies as these securities are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government or government-sponsored enterprises.
-
65
-
At
September 30, 2015
, the entire portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities was rated below investment grade. The gross unrealized loss on these securities totaled
$1.0 million
. Ratings by the nationally-recognized rating agencies are subjective in nature and accordingly ratings can vary significantly amongst the agencies. Limitations generally expressed by the rating agencies include statements that ratings do not predict the specific percentage default likelihood over any given period of time and that ratings do not opine on expected loss severity of an obligation should the issuer default. As such, the impairment of securities rated below investment grade was evaluated to determine if we expect not to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. This evaluation was based on projections of estimated cash flows based on individual loans underlying each security using current and anticipated increases in unemployment and default rates, decreases in housing prices and estimated liquidation costs at foreclosure.
The primary assumptions used in this evaluation were:
Sept. 30, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Unemployment rate
Moving down to 5.1% over the next 12 months and remain at 5.1% thereafter.
Held constant at 5.6% over the next 12 months and remain at 5.6% thereafter.
Moving down to 6.2% over the next 12 months and remains at 6.2% thereafter.
Housing price appreciation/depreciation
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the FHFA
1
, appreciating 3.2% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then appreciating at 2% per year thereafter.
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the FHFA
1
, appreciating 3.2% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then appreciating at 2% per year thereafter.
Starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the FHFA
1
, appreciating 4% over the next 12 months, then flat for the following 12 months and then appreciating at 2% per year thereafter.
Estimated liquidation costs
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Reflect actual historical liquidations costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in securities owned by the Company.
Discount rates
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
Estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.
1
Federal Housing Finance Agency
We also consider the current loan-to-value ratio and remaining credit enhancement as part of the assessment of the cash flows available to recover the amortized cost of the debt securities. Each factor is considered in the evaluation.
The Company calculates the current loan-to-value ratio for each mortgage-backed security using loan-level data. The current loan-to-value ratio is the current outstanding loan amount divided by an estimate of the current home value. The current home value is derived from FHFA data. FHFA provides historical information on home price depreciation at both the Metropolitan Statistical Area and state level. This information is matched to each loan to estimate the home price depreciation. Data is accumulated from the loan level to determine the current loan-to-value ratio for the security as a whole.
Remaining credit enhancement is the amount of credit enhancement available to absorb current projected losses within the pool of loans that support the security. The Company acquires the benefit of credit enhancement by investing in senior or super-senior tranches for many of our residential mortgage-backed securities. Subordinated tranches held by other investors are specifically designed to absorb losses before the senior or super-senior tranches, which effectively increases the typical credit support for these types of bonds. Current projected losses consider depreciation of home prices based on FHFA data, estimated costs and additional losses to liquidate collateral and delinquency status of the individual loans underlying the security.
Credit loss impairment is recorded as a charge to earnings. Additional impairment based on the difference between the total unrealized loss and the estimated credit loss on these securities is charged against other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes.
No
credit loss impairments of were recognized in earnings on privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities during the three months ended
September 30, 2015
.
-
66
-
A distribution of the amortized cost (after recognition of the other-than-temporary impairment), fair value and credit loss impairments recognized on our privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities is as follows (in thousands, except for number of securities):
Credit Losses Recognized
Three months ended
Sept. 30, 2015
Life-to-date
Number of Securities
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Number of
Securities
Amount
Number of Securities
Amount
Alt-A
14
$
58,801
$
64,700
—
$
—
14
$
36,219
Jumbo-A
30
75,258
80,982
—
—
29
18,220
Total
44
$
134,059
$
145,682
—
$
—
43
$
54,439
Impaired equity securities, including perpetual preferred stocks, are evaluated based on management's ability and intent to hold the securities until fair value recovers over periods not to exceed three years. The assessment of the ability and intent to hold these securities focuses on the liquidity needs, asset/liability management objectives and securities portfolio objectives. Factors considered when assessing recovery include forecasts of general economic conditions and specific performance of the issuer, analyst ratings and credit spreads for preferred stocks which have debt-like characteristics. The Company has evaluated the near-term prospects of the investments in relation to the severity and duration of the impairment and based on that evaluation has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery in fair value. Accordingly, all impairment of equity securities was considered temporary at
September 30, 2015
.
The following is a tabular roll forward of the amount of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities in earnings (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities, beginning of period
$
54,439
$
54,347
$
54,347
$
67,346
Additions for credit-related OTTI not previously recognized
—
—
—
—
Additions for increases in credit-related OTTI previously recognized when there is no intent to sell and no requirement to sell before recovery of amortized cost
—
—
92
—
Reductions for change in intent to hold before recovery
—
—
—
Sales
—
—
—
(12,999
)
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities, end of period
$
54,439
$
54,347
$
54,439
$
54,347
Additions above exclude other-than-temporary impairment recorded due to change in intent to hold before recovery.
Fair Value Option Securities
Fair value option securities represent securities which the Company has elected to carry at fair value and are separately identified on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur. Certain residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and derivative contracts are held as an economic hedge of the mortgage servicing rights.
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in fair value option securities is as follows (in thousands):
Sept. 30, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
$
427,760
$
2,067
$
311,597
$
1,624
$
175,761
$
(2,061
)
-
67
-
Restricted Equity Securities
Restricted equity securities primarily include stock we are required to hold as members of the Federal Reserve system and the Federal Home Loan Banks. Restricted equity securities are carried at cost as these securities do not have a readily determined fair value because ownership of these shares are restricted and lacks a market. A summary of restricted equity securities follows (in thousands):
Sept. 30, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Federal Reserve stock
$
35,148
$
35,018
$
33,971
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
228,268
106,476
155,616
Other
171
—
—
Total
$
263,587
$
141,494
$
189,587
(
3
)
Derivatives
Derivative instruments may be used by the Company as part of its interest rate risk management programs or may be offered to customers. All derivative instruments are carried at fair value and changes in fair value are reported in earnings as they occur. Credit risk is also considered in determining fair value.
When bilateral netting agreements or similar arrangements exist between the Company and its counterparties that create a single legal claim or obligation to pay or receive the net amount in settlement of the individual derivative contracts, the Company reports derivative assets and liabilities on a net by derivative contract type by counterparty basis.
Derivative contracts may require the Company to provide or receive cash margin as collateral for derivative assets and liabilities. Derivative assets and liabilities are reported net of cash margin when certain conditions are met. In addition, derivative contracts executed with customers under Customer Risk Management Programs may be secured by non-cash collateral in conjunction with a credit agreement with that customer. Access to collateral, in the event of default is reasonably assured. As of
September 30, 2015
, a decrease in BOK Financial's credit rating to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately
$21 million
.
None of these derivative contracts have been designated as hedging instruments.
Customer Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial offers programs to permit its customers to manage various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural products, and foreign exchange rates, or to take positions in derivative contracts. Customers may also manage interest rate risk through interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans or to-be-announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and BOK Financial. Offsetting contracts are executed between BOK Financial and other selected counterparties to minimize the risk of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or fee paid to BOK Financial as profit and compensation for administrative costs and credit risk which is recognized over the life of the contracts and included in other operating revenue – brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial may use derivative contracts in managing its interest rate sensitivity and as part of its economic hedge of the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. Interest rate swaps are generally used to reduce overall asset sensitivity by converting specific fixed-rate liabilities to floating-rate based on LIBOR. As of
September 30, 2015
, derivative contracts under the interest rate risk management program were primarily used as part of the economic hedge of the change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights.
As discussed in Note
6
, certain derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts are included in Residential mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note
6
for additional discussion of notional, fair value and impact on earnings of these contracts. Forward sales contracts are not considered swaps under the Commodity and Futures Trading Commission final rules.
-
68
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
September 30, 2015
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
16,093,704
$
136,435
$
(50,845
)
$
85,590
$
—
$
85,590
Interest rate swaps
1,345,779
42,636
—
42,636
—
42,636
Energy contracts
560,997
89,948
(28,535
)
61,413
(23,089
)
38,324
Agricultural contracts
101,321
8,064
(4,053
)
4,011
(1,558
)
2,453
Foreign exchange contracts
618,991
557,313
—
557,313
(3,985
)
553,328
Equity option contracts
143,452
3,784
—
3,784
(470
)
3,314
Total customer risk management programs
18,864,244
838,180
(83,433
)
754,747
(29,102
)
725,645
Interest rate risk management programs
47,000
514
—
514
—
514
Total derivative contracts
$
18,911,244
$
838,694
$
(83,433
)
$
755,261
$
(29,102
)
$
726,159
Liabilities
Notional¹
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
16,050,271
$
133,543
$
(50,845
)
$
82,698
$
(82,225
)
$
473
Interest rate swaps
1,345,779
42,901
—
42,901
(26,723
)
16,178
Energy contracts
551,989
85,856
(28,535
)
57,321
—
57,321
Agricultural contracts
101,325
8,045
(4,053
)
3,992
—
3,992
Foreign exchange contracts
618,770
556,890
—
556,890
(2,619
)
554,271
Equity option contracts
143,452
3,784
—
3,784
—
3,784
Total customer risk management programs
18,811,586
831,019
(83,433
)
747,586
(111,567
)
636,019
Interest rate risk management programs
7,500
96
—
96
—
96
Total derivative contracts
$
18,819,086
$
831,115
$
(83,433
)
$
747,682
$
(111,567
)
$
636,115
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
69
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
December 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
13,313,615
$
94,719
$
(39,359
)
$
55,360
$
—
$
55,360
Interest rate swaps
1,165,568
35,405
—
35,405
—
35,405
Energy contracts
579,801
141,166
(48,624
)
92,542
(71,310
)
21,232
Agricultural contracts
47,657
1,904
(1,256
)
648
—
648
Foreign exchange contracts
290,965
238,395
—
238,395
—
238,395
Equity option contracts
194,960
10,834
—
10,834
—
10,834
Total customer risk management programs
15,592,566
522,423
(89,239
)
433,184
(71,310
)
361,874
Interest rate risk management programs
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total derivative contracts
$
15,592,566
$
522,423
$
(89,239
)
$
433,184
$
(71,310
)
$
361,874
Liabilities
Notional
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
13,471,880
$
91,949
$
(39,359
)
$
52,590
$
(52,290
)
$
300
Interest rate swaps
1,165,568
35,599
—
35,599
(18,717
)
16,882
Energy contracts
579,801
142,839
(48,624
)
94,215
—
94,215
Agricultural contracts
47,418
1,908
(1,256
)
652
(596
)
56
Foreign exchange contracts
290,856
238,118
—
238,118
(6,703
)
231,415
Equity option contracts
194,960
10,834
—
10,834
—
10,834
Total customer risk management programs
15,750,483
521,247
(89,239
)
432,008
(78,306
)
353,702
Interest rate risk management programs
47,000
852
—
852
—
852
Total derivative contracts
$
15,797,483
$
522,099
$
(89,239
)
$
432,860
$
(78,306
)
$
354,554
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
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70
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
September 30, 2014
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
13,125,309
$
48,913
$
(25,263
)
$
23,650
$
—
$
23,650
Interest rate swaps
1,171,163
34,148
—
34,148
(199
)
33,949
Energy contracts
847,446
32,005
(15,660
)
16,345
(3,499
)
12,846
Agricultural contracts
49,943
2,372
(470
)
1,902
—
1,902
Foreign exchange contracts
336,755
275,116
—
275,116
—
275,116
Equity option contracts
202,883
13,900
—
13,900
(554
)
13,346
Total customer risk management programs
15,733,499
406,454
(41,393
)
365,061
(4,252
)
360,809
Interest rate risk management programs
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total derivative contracts
$
15,733,499
$
406,454
$
(41,393
)
$
365,061
$
(4,252
)
$
360,809
Liabilities
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
13,702,440
$
45,889
$
(25,263
)
$
20,626
$
—
$
20,626
Interest rate swaps
1,171,163
34,316
—
34,316
(15,145
)
19,171
Energy contracts
844,976
35,583
(15,660
)
19,923
—
19,923
Agricultural contracts
49,911
2,404
(470
)
1,934
(1,888
)
46
Foreign exchange contracts
336,661
274,829
—
274,829
(1,729
)
273,100
Equity option contracts
202,883
13,900
—
13,900
—
13,900
Total customer risk management programs
16,308,034
406,921
(41,393
)
365,528
(18,762
)
346,766
Interest rate risk management programs
47,000
1,921
—
1,921
—
1,921
Total derivative contracts
$
16,355,034
$
408,842
$
(41,393
)
$
367,449
$
(18,762
)
$
348,687
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
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71
-
The following summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on derivative instruments and where they are recorded in the income statement (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2015
September 30, 2014
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives, Net
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
Gain (Loss)on Derivatives, Net
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
7,914
$
—
$
7,547
$
—
Interest rate swaps
411
—
967
—
Energy contracts
771
—
1,523
—
Agricultural contracts
44
—
26
—
Foreign exchange contracts
152
—
806
—
Equity option contracts
—
—
—
—
Total customer risk management programs
9,292
—
10,869
—
Interest rate risk management programs
(199
)
1,283
—
(93
)
Total derivative contracts
$
9,093
$
1,283
$
10,869
$
(93
)
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2015
September 30, 2014
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives, Net
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives, Net
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
25,942
$
—
$
19,322
$
—
Interest rate swaps
1,495
—
1,998
—
Energy contracts
3,138
—
5,007
—
Agricultural contracts
86
—
127
—
Foreign exchange contracts
618
—
1,358
—
Equity option contracts
—
—
—
—
Total customer risk management programs
31,279
—
27,812
—
Interest rate risk management programs
(199
)
1,162
—
1,706
Total derivative contracts
$
31,080
$
1,162
$
27,812
$
1,706
Net interest revenue was not significantly impacted by the settlement of amounts receivable or payable on interest rate swaps for the three and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, respectively.
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-
(
4
)
Loans and Allowances for Credit Losses
Loans
Loans are either secured or unsecured based on the type of loan and the financial condition of the borrower. Repayment is generally expected from cash flow or proceeds from the sale of selected assets of the borrower. BOK Financial is exposed to risk of loss on loans due to the borrower’s difficulties, which may arise from any number of factors, including problems within the respective industry or local economic conditions. Access to collateral, in the event of borrower default, is reasonably assured through adherence to applicable lending laws and through sound lending standards and credit review procedures. Accounting policies for all loans, excluding residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are as follows.
Interest is accrued at the applicable interest rate on the principal amount outstanding. Loans are placed on nonaccruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal or interest is uncertain. Internally risk graded loans are individually evaluated for nonaccruing status quarterly. Non-risk graded loans are generally placed on nonaccruing status when more than
90 days
past due or within
60 days
of being notified of the borrower's bankruptcy filing. Interest previously accrued but not collected is charged against interest income when the loan is placed on nonaccruing status. Payments on nonaccruing loans are applied to principal or recognized as interest income, according to management’s judgment as to the collectability of principal. Loans may be returned to accruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal and interest, including principal previously charged off, is probable based on improvements in the borrower’s financial condition or a sustained period of performance.
Loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties may be modified in troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs"). All TDRs are classified as nonaccruing. Modifications generally consist of extension of payment terms or interest rate concessions and may result either voluntarily through negotiations with the borrower or involuntarily through court order. Generally, principal and accrued but unpaid interest is not voluntarily forgiven.
Performing loans may be renewed under the current collateral value, debt service ratio and other underwriting standards. Nonaccruing loans may be renewed and will remain classified as nonaccruing.
All loans are charged off when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer supported by the paying capacity of the borrower or when the required cash flow is reduced in a TDR. The charge-off amount is determined through a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans that are past due between
60
and
180 days
, based on the loan product type, are charged off. Loans to borrowers whose personal obligation has been discharged through Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceedings are charged off within
60 days
of notice of the bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
Loan origination and commitment fees and direct loan acquisition and origination costs are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to yield over the life of the loan or over the commitment period, as applicable.
Qualifying residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies have been sold into GNMA pools. Under certain performance conditions specified in government programs, the Company may have the right, but not the obligation to repurchase loans from GNMA pools. These loans no longer qualify for sale accounting and are recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Guaranteed loans are considered impaired because we do not expect to receive all principal and interest based on the loan's contractual terms. The principal balance continues to be guaranteed; however, interest accrues at a curtailed rate as specified in the programs. The carrying value of these loans is reduced based on an estimate of the expected cash flows discounted at the original note rate plus a liquidity spread. Guaranteed loans may be modified in TDRs in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified rate. Guaranteed loans may either be resold into GNMA pools after a performance period specified by the programs or foreclosed and conveyed to the guarantors.
Loans are disaggregated into portfolio segments and further disaggregated into classes. The portfolio segment is the level at which the Company develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses. Classes are a further disaggregation of portfolio segments based on the risk characteristics of the loans and the Company’s method for monitoring and assessing credit risk.
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73
-
Portfolio segments of the loan portfolio are as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2015
December 31, 2014
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
1,854,163
$
7,909,461
$
33,798
$
9,797,422
$
1,736,976
$
7,345,167
$
13,527
$
9,095,670
Commercial real estate
588,604
2,635,507
10,956
3,235,067
721,513
1,988,080
18,557
2,728,150
Residential mortgage
1,624,759
200,136
44,100
1,868,995
1,698,620
202,771
48,121
1,949,512
Personal
100,615
364,848
494
465,957
102,865
331,274
566
434,705
Total
$
4,168,141
$
11,109,952
$
89,348
$
15,367,441
$
4,259,974
$
9,867,292
$
80,771
$
14,208,037
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
101
$
125
September 30, 2014
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
1,714,251
$
6,841,383
$
16,404
$
8,572,038
Commercial real estate
757,846
1,935,693
30,660
2,724,199
Residential mortgage
1,722,864
207,892
48,907
1,979,663
Personal
106,736
300,523
580
407,839
Total
$
4,301,697
$
9,285,491
$
96,551
$
13,683,739
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
25
1
Excludes residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government
At
September 30, 2015
,
$5.2 billion
or
34%
of our total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Texas market and
$3.4 billion
or
22%
of the total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Oklahoma market. These geographic concentrations subject the loan portfolio to the general economic conditions within these areas.
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interest in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risk is centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
At
September 30, 2015
, commercial loans attributed to the Texas market totaled
$3.4 billion
or
35%
of the commercial loan portfolio segment and commercial loans attributed to the Oklahoma market totaled
$2.1 billion
or
21%
of the commercial loan portfolio segment.
The commercial loan portfolio segment is further divided into loan classes. The energy loan class totaled
$2.8 billion
or
18%
of total loans at
September 30, 2015
, including
$2.3 billion
of outstanding loans to energy producers. Approximately
61%
of committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and
39%
are secured by properties producing natural gas. The services loan class totaled
$2.7 billion
at
September 30, 2015
. Approximately
$1.2 billion
of loans in the services category consist of loans with individual balances of less than
$10 million
. Businesses included in the services class include governmental, finance and insurance, not-for-profit, educational services and loans to entities providing services for real estate and construction.
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74
-
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate loans are for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes primarily within our geographical footprint. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
At
September 30, 2015
,
31%
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties primarily located in the Dallas and Houston areas of Texas. An additional
13%
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties located primarily in the Tulsa and Oklahoma City metropolitan areas of Oklahoma.
Residential Mortgage and Personal
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Personal loans consist primarily of loans secured by the cash surrender value of insurance policies and marketable securities. It also includes direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as unsecured loans. Residential mortgage and personal loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Loans may be individually underwritten or credit scored based on size and other criteria. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability. Residential mortgage loans retained in the Company’s portfolio are primarily composed of various mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals and certain professionals. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. Jumbo loans generally conform to government sponsored entity standards, except that the loan size exceeds maximums required under these standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of
720
and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of
38%
. Loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios are tiered from
60%
to
100%
, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for
three
to
ten years
, then adjust annually thereafter.
At
September 30, 2015
, residential mortgage loans included
$193 million
of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools. These loans either have been repurchased or are eligible to be repurchased by the Company when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Although payments on these loans generally are past due more than 90 days, interest continues to accrue based on the government guarantee.
Home equity loans totaled
$739 million
at
September 30, 2015
. Approximately,
69%
of the home equity loan portfolio is comprised of first lien loans and
31%
of the home equity portfolio is comprised of junior lien loans. Junior lien loans are distributed
67%
to amortizing term loans and
33%
to revolving lines of credit.
Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%.
The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally
$400 thousand
. Revolving loans have a
5
year revolving period followed by a
15
year term of amortizing repayments. Interest-only home equity loans may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional
5
year revolving term, subject to an update of certain credit information.
Credit Commitments
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of conditions established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. At
September 30, 2015
, outstanding commitments totaled
$8.3 billion
. Because some commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does loans.
The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based upon management’s credit evaluation of the borrower.
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75
-
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Because the credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments, BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in evaluating the creditworthiness of the customer. Additionally, BOK Financial uses the same evaluation process in obtaining collateral on standby letters of credit as it does for loan commitments. The term of these standby letters of credit is defined in each commitment and typically corresponds with the underlying loan commitment. At
September 30, 2015
, outstanding standby letters of credit totaled
$480 million
. Commercial letters of credit are used to facilitate customer trade transactions with the drafts being drawn when the underlying transaction is consummated. At
September 30, 2015
, outstanding commercial letters of credit totaled
$7.4 million
.
Allowances for Credit Losses
BOK Financial maintains an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. The accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk is maintained at a level that is appropriate to cover estimated losses associated with credit instruments that are not currently recognized as assets such as loan commitments, standby letters of credit or guarantees. As discussed in greater detail in Note
6
, the Company also has separate accruals for off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans previously sold with full or partial recourse and for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored agencies under standard representations and warranties.
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses (collectively "allowance for credit losses") is assessed by management based on an on-going quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio, including probable losses on both outstanding loans and unused commitments.
The allowance for loan losses consists of specific allowances attributed to impaired loans that have not yet been charged down to amounts we expect to recover, general allowances for unimpaired loans based on estimated loss rates by loan class and nonspecific allowances based on general economic conditions, risk concentration and related factors. There have been no material changes in the approach or techniques utilized in developing the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses for the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
.
Loans are considered to be impaired when it becomes probable that BOK Financial will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreements. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated individually for impairment. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on evaluation of the borrowers' ability to repay. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small balance, homogeneous pools of loans that are not risk graded. Non-risk graded loans are identified as impaired based on performance status. Generally, non-risk graded loans 90 days or more past due or modified in a TDR or in bankruptcy are considered to be impaired.
Specific allowances for impaired loans are measured by an evaluation of estimated future cash flows discounted at the loans’ initial effective interest rate or the fair value of collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. Collateral value of real property is generally based on third party appraisals that conform to Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, less estimated selling costs. Appraised values are on an "as-is" basis and are generally not adjusted by the Company. Updated appraisals are obtained at least annually or more frequently if market conditions indicate collateral values have declined. Collateral value of mineral rights is generally determined by our internal staff of engineers based on projected cash flows under current market conditions. Collateral values and available cash resources that support impaired loans are evaluated quarterly. Historical statistics may be used as a practical way to estimate impairment in limited situations, such as when a collateral dependent loan is identified as impaired at the end of a reporting period, until an updated appraisal of collateral value is received or a full assessment of future cash flows is completed. Estimates of future cash flows and collateral values require significant judgments and may be volatile.
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76
-
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on estimated loss rates by loan class. The gross loss rate for each loan class is determined by the greater of the current gross loss rate based on the most recent twelve months or a ten-year gross loss rate. Recoveries are not directly considered in the estimation of loss rates. Recoveries generally do not follow predictable patterns and are not received until well after the charge-off date as a result of protracted legal actions. For risk graded loans, gross loss rates are adjusted for changes in risk grading. For each loan class, the current weighted average risk grade is compared to the long-term average risk grade. This comparison determines whether credit risk in each loan class is increasing or decreasing. Loss rates are adjusted upward or downward in proportion to changes in average risk grading. General allowances for unimpaired loans also consider inherent risks identified for each loan class. Inherent risks consider loss rates that most appropriately represent the current credit cycle and other factors attributable to specific loan classes which have not yet been represented in the gross loss rates or risk grading. These factors include changes in commodity prices or engineering imprecision, which may affect the value of reserves that secure our energy loan portfolio, construction risk that may affect commercial real estate loans, changes in regulations and public policy that may disproportionately impact health care loans and changes in loan products.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular loan or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy of our primary lending areas, concentrations in large balance loans and other relevant factors.
An accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The appropriateness of this accrual is determined in the same manner as the allowance for loan losses.
A provision for credit losses is charged against or credited to earnings in amounts necessary to maintain an appropriate allowance for credit losses. Recoveries of loans previously charged off are added to the allowance when received.
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Personal
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
107,037
$
39,744
$
21,449
$
3,955
$
28,902
$
201,087
Provision for loan losses
4,694
180
(349
)
1,413
(1,156
)
4,782
Loans charged off
(3,497
)
—
(446
)
(1,331
)
—
(5,274
)
Recoveries
759
1,865
205
692
—
3,521
Ending balance
$
108,993
$
41,789
$
20,859
$
4,729
$
27,746
$
204,116
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
595
$
242
$
26
$
19
$
—
$
882
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
1,873
847
(2
)
—
—
2,718
Ending balance
$
2,468
$
1,089
$
24
$
19
$
—
$
3,600
Total provision for credit losses
$
6,567
$
1,027
$
(351
)
$
1,413
$
(1,156
)
$
7,500
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77
-
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Personal
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
90,875
$
42,445
$
23,458
$
4,233
$
28,045
$
189,056
Provision for loan losses
20,869
(11,571
)
(1,938
)
2,069
(299
)
9,130
Loans charged off
(4,552
)
(44
)
(1,784
)
(3,940
)
—
(10,320
)
Recoveries
1,801
10,959
1,123
2,367
—
16,250
Ending balance
$
108,993
$
41,789
$
20,859
$
4,729
$
27,746
$
204,116
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
475
$
707
$
28
$
20
$
—
$
1,230
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
1,993
382
(4
)
(1
)
—
2,370
Ending balance
$
2,468
$
1,089
$
24
$
19
$
—
$
3,600
Total provision for credit losses
$
22,862
$
(11,189
)
$
(1,942
)
$
2,068
$
(299
)
$
11,500
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
September 30, 2014
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Personal
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
87,806
$
41,252
$
27,654
$
7,029
$
26,949
$
190,690
Provision for loan losses
(1,174
)
(84
)
185
156
995
78
Loans charged off
(117
)
(145
)
(773
)
(1,603
)
—
(2,638
)
Recoveries
260
1,410
150
1,294
—
3,114
Ending balance
$
86,775
$
42,433
$
27,216
$
6,876
$
27,944
$
191,244
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
345
$
902
$
43
$
18
$
—
$
1,308
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
(65
)
10
(19
)
(4
)
—
(78
)
Ending balance
$
280
$
912
$
24
$
14
$
—
$
1,230
Total provision for credit losses
$
(1,239
)
$
(74
)
$
166
$
152
$
995
$
—
-
78
-
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2014
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Personal
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
79,180
$
41,573
$
29,465
$
6,965
$
28,213
$
185,396
Provision for loan losses
4,444
(4,633
)
136
1,180
(269
)
858
Loans charged off
(290
)
(365
)
(3,611
)
(4,742
)
—
(9,008
)
Recoveries
3,441
5,858
1,226
3,473
—
13,998
Ending balance
$
86,775
$
42,433
$
27,216
$
6,876
$
27,944
$
191,244
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
119
$
1,876
$
90
$
3
$
—
$
2,088
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
161
(964
)
(66
)
11
—
(858
)
Ending balance
$
280
$
912
$
24
$
14
$
—
$
1,230
Total provision for credit losses
$
4,605
$
(5,597
)
$
70
$
1,191
$
(269
)
$
—
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
September 30, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
9,763,624
$
104,157
$
33,798
$
4,836
$
9,797,422
$
108,993
Commercial real estate
3,224,111
41,771
10,956
18
3,235,067
41,789
Residential mortgage
1,824,896
20,762
44,099
97
1,868,995
20,859
Personal
465,463
4,729
494
—
465,957
4,729
Total
15,278,094
171,419
89,347
4,951
15,367,441
176,370
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
27,746
Total
$
15,278,094
$
171,419
$
89,347
$
4,951
$
15,367,441
$
204,116
-
79
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
December 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
9,082,143
$
90,709
$
13,527
$
166
$
9,095,670
$
90,875
Commercial real estate
2,709,593
42,404
18,557
41
2,728,150
42,445
Residential mortgage
1,901,391
23,353
48,121
105
1,949,512
23,458
Personal
434,139
4,233
566
—
434,705
4,233
Total
14,127,266
160,699
80,771
312
14,208,037
161,011
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,045
Total
$
14,127,266
$
160,699
$
80,771
$
312
$
14,208,037
$
189,056
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
September 30, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
8,555,634
$
83,609
$
16,404
$
3,166
$
8,572,038
$
86,775
Commercial real estate
2,693,539
42,358
30,660
75
2,724,199
42,433
Residential mortgage
1,930,756
27,109
48,907
107
1,979,663
27,216
Personal
407,259
6,876
580
—
407,839
6,876
Total
13,587,188
159,952
96,551
3,348
13,683,739
163,300
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
27,944
Total
$
13,587,188
$
159,952
$
96,551
$
3,348
$
13,683,739
$
191,244
-
80
-
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company utilizes loan class and risk grading as primary credit quality indicators. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on a quarterly evaluation of the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small, homogeneous pools that are not risk graded.
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
September 30, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
9,771,003
$
108,101
$
26,419
$
892
$
9,797,422
$
108,993
Commercial real estate
3,235,067
41,789
—
—
3,235,067
41,789
Residential mortgage
190,361
2,938
1,678,634
17,921
1,868,995
20,859
Personal
380,376
1,790
85,581
2,939
465,957
4,729
Total
13,576,807
154,618
1,790,634
21,752
15,367,441
176,370
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
27,746
Total
$
13,576,807
$
154,618
$
1,790,634
$
21,752
$
15,367,441
$
204,116
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
December 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
9,073,030
$
90,085
$
22,640
$
790
$
9,095,670
$
90,875
Commercial real estate
2,728,150
42,445
—
—
2,728,150
42,445
Residential mortgage
192,303
2,996
1,757,209
20,462
1,949,512
23,458
Personal
343,227
1,506
91,478
2,727
434,705
4,233
Total
12,336,710
137,032
1,871,327
23,979
14,208,037
161,011
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,045
Total
$
12,336,710
$
137,032
$
1,871,327
$
23,979
$
14,208,037
$
189,056
-
81
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
September 30, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
8,545,949
$
85,892
$
26,089
$
883
$
8,572,038
$
86,775
Commercial real estate
2,724,199
42,433
—
—
2,724,199
42,433
Residential mortgage
200,701
4,083
1,778,962
23,133
1,979,663
27,216
Personal
314,604
3,257
93,235
3,619
407,839
6,876
Total
11,785,453
135,665
1,898,286
27,635
13,683,739
163,300
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
27,944
Total
$
11,785,453
$
135,665
$
1,898,286
$
27,635
$
13,683,739
$
191,244
Loans are considered to be performing if they are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement, which is consistent with the regulatory guideline of “pass.” Performing also includes loans considered to be “other loans especially mentioned” by regulatory guidelines. Other loans especially mentioned are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement but may have a weakness that deserves management’s close attention. Performing loans also include past due residential mortgages that are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
The risk grading process identified certain criticized loans as potential problem loans. These loans have a well-defined weakness (e.g. inadequate debt service coverage or liquidity or marginal capitalization; repayment may depend on collateral or other risk mitigation) that may jeopardize liquidation of the debt and represent a greater risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower. This is consistent with the regulatory guideline for “substandard.” Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, these loans were not placed in nonaccruing status. Known information does, however, cause concern as to the borrowers’ continued compliance with current repayment terms. Nonaccruing loans represent loans for which full collection of principal and interest is uncertain. This is substantially the same criteria used to determine whether a loan is impaired and includes certain loans considered “substandard” and all loans considered “doubtful” by regulatory guidelines.
-
82
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
September 30, 2015
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,723,841
$
96,446
$
17,880
$
—
$
—
$
2,838,167
Services
2,687,862
8,070
10,692
—
—
2,706,624
Wholesale/retail
1,455,636
3,242
3,058
—
—
1,461,936
Manufacturing
553,418
1,907
352
—
—
555,677
Healthcare
1,740,462
—
1,218
—
—
1,741,680
Other commercial and industrial
466,397
—
522
26,343
76
493,338
Total commercial
9,627,616
109,665
33,722
26,343
76
9,797,422
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
148,392
370
4,748
—
—
153,510
Retail
767,368
433
1,648
—
—
769,449
Office
624,907
560
684
—
—
626,151
Multifamily
750,791
7,682
185
—
—
758,658
Industrial
563,795
—
76
—
—
563,871
Other commercial real estate
359,672
141
3,615
—
—
363,428
Total commercial real estate
3,214,925
9,186
10,956
—
—
3,235,067
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
186,923
918
2,520
719,163
28,140
937,664
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
188,827
3,885
192,712
Home equity
—
—
—
729,065
9,554
738,619
Total residential mortgage
186,923
918
2,520
1,637,055
41,579
1,868,995
Personal
380,221
15
140
85,227
354
465,957
Total
$
13,409,685
$
119,784
$
47,338
$
1,748,625
$
42,009
$
15,367,441
-
83
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
December 31, 2014
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,843,093
$
15,919
$
1,416
$
—
$
—
$
2,860,428
Services
2,371,189
15,140
5,201
—
—
2,391,530
Wholesale/retail
1,427,725
8,141
4,149
—
—
1,440,015
Manufacturing
527,951
4,193
450
—
—
532,594
Healthcare
1,449,024
4,565
1,380
—
—
1,454,969
Other commercial and industrial
389,378
3,293
823
22,532
108
416,134
Total commercial
9,008,360
51,251
13,419
22,532
108
9,095,670
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
127,437
10,855
5,299
—
—
143,591
Retail
662,335
628
3,926
—
—
666,889
Office
411,548
576
3,420
—
—
415,544
Multifamily
691,053
13,245
—
—
—
704,298
Industrial
428,817
—
—
—
—
428,817
Other commercial real estate
362,375
724
5,912
—
—
369,011
Total commercial real estate
2,683,565
26,028
18,557
—
—
2,728,150
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
187,520
1,773
3,010
745,813
31,835
969,951
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
202,238
3,712
205,950
Home equity
—
—
—
764,047
9,564
773,611
Total residential mortgage
187,520
1,773
3,010
1,712,098
45,111
1,949,512
Personal
343,041
19
167
91,079
399
434,705
Total
$
12,222,486
$
79,071
$
35,153
$
1,825,709
$
45,618
$
14,208,037
-
84
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
September 30, 2014
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Potential Problem
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,519,924
$
30,267
$
1,508
$
—
$
—
$
2,551,699
Services
2,318,991
17,376
3,584
—
—
2,339,951
Wholesale/retail
1,412,199
3,406
5,502
—
—
1,421,107
Manufacturing
469,881
6,180
3,482
—
—
479,543
Healthcare
1,376,399
4,583
1,417
—
—
1,382,399
Other commercial and industrial
359,159
11,234
857
26,035
54
397,339
Total commercial
8,456,553
73,046
16,350
26,035
54
8,572,038
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
145,223
15,371
14,634
—
—
175,228
Retail
605,718
1,538
4,009
—
—
611,265
Office
434,829
581
3,499
—
—
438,909
Multifamily
725,720
14,037
—
—
—
739,757
Industrial
371,426
—
—
—
—
371,426
Other commercial real estate
377,419
1,677
8,518
—
—
387,614
Total commercial real estate
2,660,335
33,204
30,660
—
—
2,724,199
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
195,688
1,312
3,701
758,970
31,436
991,107
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
194,653
3,835
198,488
Home equity
—
—
—
780,133
9,935
790,068
Total residential mortgage
195,688
1,312
3,701
1,733,756
45,206
1,979,663
Personal
314,409
20
175
92,830
405
407,839
Total
$
11,626,985
$
107,582
$
50,886
$
1,852,621
$
45,665
$
13,683,739
-
85
-
Impaired Loans
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in a TDR and all loans repurchased from GNMA pools.
A summary of impaired loans follows (in thousands):
As of
For the
For the
September 30, 2015
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Recorded Investment
September 30, 2015
September 30, 2015
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
18,904
$
17,880
$
5,017
$
12,863
$
4,644
$
12,361
$
—
$
9,648
$
—
Services
13,677
10,692
10,041
651
148
10,818
—
7,946
—
Wholesale/retail
8,588
3,058
3,046
12
9
3,612
—
3,603
—
Manufacturing
675
352
352
—
—
365
—
401
—
Healthcare
1,612
1,218
1,064
154
35
1,248
—
1,299
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,277
598
598
—
—
611
—
765
—
Total commercial
51,733
33,798
20,118
13,680
4,836
29,015
—
23,662
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
9,349
4,748
4,748
—
—
7,058
—
5,023
—
Retail
2,252
1,648
1,648
—
—
2,737
—
2,787
—
Office
2,046
684
684
—
—
1,522
—
2,052
—
Multifamily
192
185
185
—
—
190
—
93
—
Industrial
76
76
76
—
—
76
—
38
—
Other real estate loans
9,650
3,615
3,452
163
18
3,965
—
4,763
—
Total commercial real estate
23,565
10,956
10,793
163
18
15,548
—
14,756
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
38,829
30,660
30,506
154
97
31,424
297
32,753
942
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
198,905
192,712
192,712
—
—
193,165
1,902
198,312
6,205
Home equity
10,085
9,554
9,554
—
—
9,810
—
9,559
—
Total residential mortgage
247,819
232,926
232,772
154
97
234,399
2,199
240,624
7,147
Personal
516
494
494
—
—
522
—
530
—
Total
$
323,633
$
278,174
$
264,177
$
13,997
$
4,951
$
279,484
$
2,199
$
279,572
$
7,147
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
September 30, 2015
,
$3.9 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$189 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
Generally, no interest income is recognized on impaired loans until all principal balances, including amounts charged-off, are recovered.
-
86
-
A summary of impaired loans at
December 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Recorded Investment
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,444
$
1,416
$
1,416
$
—
$
—
Services
8,068
5,201
4,487
714
157
Wholesale/retail
9,457
4,149
4,117
32
9
Manufacturing
737
450
450
—
—
Healthcare
2,432
1,380
1,380
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,604
931
931
—
—
Total commercial
30,742
13,527
12,781
746
166
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
10,071
5,299
5,192
107
23
Retail
5,406
3,926
3,926
—
—
Office
5,959
3,420
3,420
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
11,954
5,912
5,739
173
18
Total commercial real estate
33,390
18,557
18,277
280
41
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
43,463
34,845
34,675
170
105
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
212,684
205,950
205,950
—
—
Home equity
9,767
9,564
9,564
—
—
Total residential mortgage
265,914
250,359
250,189
170
105
Personal
584
566
566
—
—
Total
$
330,630
$
283,009
$
281,813
$
1,196
$
312
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
December 31, 2014
,
$3.7 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$202 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
87
-
A summary of impaired loans at
September 30, 2014
follows (in thousands):
For the
For the
As of September 30, 2014
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Recorded Investment
September 30, 2014
September 30, 2014
Unpaid Principal Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,536
$
1,508
$
1,508
$
—
$
—
$
1,563
$
—
$
1,684
$
—
Services
6,400
3,584
2,851
733
157
3,626
—
4,253
—
Wholesale/retail
10,792
5,502
5,470
32
9
5,693
—
6,235
—
Manufacturing
3,754
3,482
482
3,000
3,000
3,495
—
2,037
—
Healthcare
2,451
1,417
1,417
—
—
1,420
—
1,502
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,580
911
911
—
—
956
—
871
—
Total commercial
33,513
16,404
12,639
3,765
3,166
16,753
—
16,582
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
18,953
14,634
14,490
144
57
14,890
—
16,006
—
Retail
5,425
4,009
4,009
—
—
4,104
—
4,433
—
Office
6,004
3,499
3,499
—
—
3,545
—
4,945
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
315
—
126
—
Other real estate loans
15,261
8,518
8,341
177
18
9,711
—
10,242
—
Total commercial real estate
45,643
30,660
30,339
321
75
32,565
—
35,755
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
44,396
35,137
34,962
175
107
34,045
429
34,708
1,067
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
204,807
198,488
198,488
—
—
194,882
2,089
189,820
6,279
Home equity
10,031
9,935
9,935
—
—
9,688
—
8,599
—
Total residential mortgage
259,234
243,560
243,385
175
107
238,615
2,518
233,127
7,346
Personal
597
580
580
—
—
673
—
900
—
Total
$
338,987
$
291,204
$
286,943
$
4,261
$
3,348
$
288,606
$
2,518
$
286,364
$
7,346
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
September 30, 2014
,
$3.8 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$195 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
88
-
Troubled Debt Restructurings
A summary of troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") by accruing status as of
September 30, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
As of September 30, 2015
Amounts Charged Off During
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2015
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
9,362
8,502
860
148
—
—
Wholesale/retail
2,897
2,844
53
9
—
—
Manufacturing
296
296
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
689
689
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
590
76
514
—
100
100
Total commercial
13,834
12,407
1,427
157
100
100
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
2,539
1,624
915
—
—
—
Retail
1,356
960
396
—
—
—
Office
169
169
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
1,037
584
453
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
5,101
3,337
1,764
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
16,359
9,361
6,998
97
140
142
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,944
140
1,804
—
—
—
Home equity
4,975
4,336
639
—
10
68
Total residential mortgage
23,278
13,837
9,441
97
150
210
Personal
365
209
156
—
—
2
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
42,578
$
29,790
$
12,788
$
254
$
250
$
312
Accruing TDRs:
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
81,598
22,352
59,246
—
—
—
Total TDRs
$
124,176
$
52,142
$
72,034
$
254
$
250
$
312
-
89
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
December 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
As of
December 31, 2014
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
1,666
706
960
148
Wholesale/retail
3,381
3,284
97
9
Manufacturing
340
340
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
674
93
581
—
Total commercial
6,061
4,423
1,638
157
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
3,140
641
2,499
23
Retail
3,600
2,432
1,168
—
Office
2,324
—
2,324
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
1,647
1,647
—
—
Total commercial real estate
10,711
4,720
5,991
23
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
16,393
11,134
5,259
105
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,597
179
1,418
—
Home equity
5,184
3,736
1,448
—
Total residential mortgage
23,174
15,049
8,125
105
Personal
419
253
166
—
Total nonaccuring TDRs
$
40,365
$
24,445
$
15,920
$
285
Accruing TDRs:
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
73,985
17,274
56,711
—
Total TDRs
$
114,350
$
41,719
$
72,631
$
285
-
90
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
September 30, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
As of September 30, 2014
Amounts Charged Off During
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2014
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2014
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
1,714
724
990
148
—
—
Wholesale/retail
3,545
3,440
105
9
—
—
Manufacturing
3,355
355
3,000
3,000
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
644
48
596
—
—
—
Total commercial
9,258
4,567
4,691
3,157
—
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
8,562
264
8,298
56
—
—
Retail
3,664
2,486
1,178
—
—
—
Office
2,345
1,194
1,151
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
1,743
1,743
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
16,314
5,687
10,627
56
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
16,764
11,227
5,537
80
147
246
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1,665
329
1,336
—
—
—
Home equity
4,937
3,864
1,073
—
12
58
Total residential mortgage
23,366
15,420
7,946
80
159
304
Personal
474
322
152
—
—
1
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
49,412
$
25,996
$
23,416
$
3,293
$
159
$
305
Accruing TDRs:
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
70,459
22,998
47,461
—
—
—
Total TDRs
$
119,871
$
48,994
$
70,877
$
3,293
$
159
$
305
-
91
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rate concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans at
September 30, 2015
by class that were restructured during the three and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Interest Rate
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
1,448
150
1,598
1,598
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
5,809
3,846
9,655
—
—
—
—
9,655
Home equity
—
—
—
—
—
447
447
447
Total residential mortgage
5,809
3,846
9,655
—
1,448
597
2,045
11,700
Personal
—
—
—
—
—
18
18
18
Total
$
5,809
$
3,846
$
9,655
$
—
$
1,448
$
615
$
2,063
$
11,718
-
92
-
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Interest Rate
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
7,851
7,851
7,851
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
689
—
—
689
689
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
—
—
689
—
7,851
8,540
8,540
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
329
—
329
329
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
329
—
329
329
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
—
2,150
1,125
3,275
3,275
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
15,858
10,397
26,255
—
—
843
843
27,098
Home equity
—
—
—
59
145
1,523
1,727
1,727
Total residential mortgage
15,858
10,397
26,255
59
2,295
3,491
5,845
32,100
Personal
—
—
—
—
—
104
104
104
Total
$
15,858
$
10,397
$
26,255
$
748
$
2,624
$
11,446
$
14,818
$
41,073
-
93
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rate concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans by class that were restructured during three and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2014
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2014
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
196
1,018
1,214
1,214
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
3,439
12,626
16,065
—
163
163
16,228
Home equity
—
—
—
—
570
570
570
Total residential mortgage
3,439
12,626
16,065
196
1,751
1,947
18,012
Personal
—
—
—
—
20
20
20
Total
$
3,439
$
12,626
$
16,065
$
196
$
1,771
$
1,967
$
18,032
-
94
-
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2014
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
3,400
—
3,400
3,400
Manufacturing
—
—
—
3,000
—
3,000
3,000
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
22
22
22
Total commercial
—
—
—
6,400
22
6,422
6,422
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
540
3,066
3,606
3,606
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
8,288
19,222
27,510
—
1,128
1,128
28,638
Home equity
—
—
—
—
1,771
1,771
1,771
Total residential mortgage
8,288
19,222
27,510
540
5,965
6,505
34,015
Personal
—
—
—
—
41
41
41
Total
$
8,288
$
19,222
$
27,510
$
6,940
$
6,028
$
12,968
$
40,478
-
95
-
The following table summarizes, by loan class, the recorded investment at
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, respectively, of loans modified as TDRs within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default during the three months ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, respestively (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
329
329
—
329
329
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
329
329
—
329
329
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
2,364
2,364
—
2,543
2,543
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
29,942
779
30,721
31,673
919
32,592
Home equity
—
398
398
—
435
435
Total residential mortgage
29,942
3,541
33,483
31,673
3,897
35,570
Personal
—
38
38
—
38
38
Total
$
29,942
$
3,908
$
33,850
$
31,673
$
4,264
$
35,937
A payment default is defined as being 30 days or more past due. The table above includes loans that experienced a payment default during the period, but may be performing in accordance with the modified terms as of the balance sheet date.
-
96
-
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2014
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2014
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
3,000
3,000
—
3,000
3,000
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
3,000
3,000
—
3,000
3,000
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
445
445
—
445
445
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other real estate loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
445
445
—
445
445
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
2,758
2,758
—
3,254
3,254
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
23,376
1,115
24,491
24,126
1,115
25,241
Home equity
—
759
759
—
777
777
Total residential mortgage
23,376
4,632
28,008
24,126
5,146
29,272
Personal
—
—
—
—
3
3
Total
$
23,376
$
8,077
$
31,453
$
24,126
$
8,594
$
32,720
-
97
-
Nonaccrual & Past Due Loans
Past due status for all loan classes is based on the actual number of days since the last payment was due according to the contractual terms of the loans.
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
September 30, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,813,145
$
7,142
$
—
$
17,880
$
2,838,167
Services
2,690,554
5,378
—
10,692
2,706,624
Wholesale/retail
1,458,681
197
—
3,058
1,461,936
Manufacturing
555,325
—
—
352
555,677
Healthcare
1,740,462
—
—
1,218
1,741,680
Other commercial and industrial
492,554
86
100
598
493,338
Total commercial
9,750,721
12,803
100
33,798
9,797,422
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
148,762
—
—
4,748
153,510
Retail
767,801
—
—
1,648
769,449
Office
625,250
217
—
684
626,151
Multifamily
752,055
6,418
—
185
758,658
Industrial
563,795
—
—
76
563,871
Other real estate loans
359,813
—
—
3,615
363,428
Total commercial real estate
3,217,476
6,635
—
10,956
3,235,067
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
903,685
3,318
—
30,661
937,664
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
33,046
25,776
130,005
3,885
192,712
Home equity
725,572
3,492
1
9,554
738,619
Total residential mortgage
1,662,303
32,586
130,006
44,100
1,868,995
Personal
465,218
245
—
494
465,957
Total
$
15,095,718
$
52,269
$
130,106
$
89,348
$
15,367,441
-
98
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
December 31, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,857,082
$
1,930
$
—
$
1,416
$
2,860,428
Services
2,385,193
1,136
—
5,201
2,391,530
Wholesale/retail
1,435,866
—
—
4,149
1,440,015
Manufacturing
532,144
—
—
450
532,594
Healthcare
1,453,409
180
—
1,380
1,454,969
Other commercial and industrial
415,030
173
—
931
416,134
Total commercial
9,078,724
3,419
—
13,527
9,095,670
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
133,642
4,650
—
5,299
143,591
Retail
662,963
—
—
3,926
666,889
Office
412,124
—
—
3,420
415,544
Multifamily
704,298
—
—
—
704,298
Industrial
428,817
—
—
—
428,817
Other real estate loans
362,529
570
—
5,912
369,011
Total commercial real estate
2,704,373
5,220
—
18,557
2,728,150
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
929,090
5,970
46
34,845
969,951
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
26,691
23,558
151,989
3,712
205,950
Home equity
761,247
2,723
77
9,564
773,611
Total residential mortgage
1,717,028
32,251
152,112
48,121
1,949,512
Personal
433,590
547
2
566
434,705
Total
$
13,933,715
$
41,437
$
152,114
$
80,771
$
14,208,037
-
99
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
September 30, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 89
Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,549,441
$
750
$
—
$
1,508
$
2,551,699
Services
2,335,550
812
5
3,584
2,339,951
Wholesale/retail
1,415,072
533
—
5,502
1,421,107
Manufacturing
475,595
466
—
3,482
479,543
Healthcare
1,380,982
—
—
1,417
1,382,399
Other commercial and industrial
396,358
70
—
911
397,339
Total commercial
8,552,998
2,631
5
16,404
8,572,038
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
152,399
8,195
—
14,634
175,228
Retail
606,383
873
—
4,009
611,265
Office
434,160
1,250
—
3,499
438,909
Multifamily
739,757
—
—
—
739,757
Industrial
371,426
—
—
—
371,426
Other real estate loans
378,796
300
—
8,518
387,614
Total commercial real estate
2,682,921
10,618
—
30,660
2,724,199
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
947,791
8,179
—
35,137
991,107
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
35,318
23,475
135,860
3,835
198,488
Home equity
778,175
1,938
20
9,935
790,068
Total residential mortgage
1,761,284
33,592
135,880
48,907
1,979,663
Personal
406,463
796
—
580
407,839
Total
$
13,403,666
$
47,637
$
135,885
$
96,551
$
13,683,739
-
100
-
(
5
)
Acquisitions
On May 4, 2015, the Company acquired a majority voting interest in Heartland Food Products, LLC, a Kansas-based food product and restaurant equipment company.
The purchase price for this acquisition was
$18 million
. The preliminary purchase price allocation included
$14 million
of identifiable intangible assets and
$7.7 million
of goodwill. The pro-forma impact of these transactions was not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements.
(
6
)
Mortgage Banking Activities
Residential Mortgage Loan Production
The Company originates, markets and services conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans. Generally, conforming fixed rate residential mortgage loans are held for sale in the secondary market and non-conforming and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans are held for investment. All residential mortgage loans originated for sale by the Company are carried at fair value based on sales commitments and market quotes. Changes in the fair value of mortgage loans held for sale are included in Other operating revenue – Mortgage banking revenue. Residential mortgage loans held for sale also includes the fair value of residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sale commitments which are considered derivative contracts that have not been designated as hedging instruments. The volume of mortgage loans originated for sale and secondary market prices are the primary drivers of originating and marketing revenue.
Residential mortgage loan commitments are generally outstanding for 60 to 90 days, which represents the typical period from commitment to originate a residential mortgage loan to when the closed loan is sold to an investor. Residential mortgage loan commitments are subject to both credit and interest rate risk. Credit risk is managed through underwriting policies and procedures, including collateral requirements, which are generally accepted by the secondary loan markets. Exposure to interest rate fluctuations is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. These latter contracts set the price for loans that will be delivered in the next 60 to 90 days.
The unpaid principal balance of residential mortgage loans held for sale, notional amounts of derivative contracts related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward contract sales and their related fair values included in Mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were (in thousands):
September 30, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
September 30, 2014
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid
Principal
Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
$
336,974
$
348,400
$
291,537
$
298,212
$
360,126
$
366,183
Residential mortgage loan commitments
742,742
18,161
627,505
9,971
638,925
8,480
Forward sales contracts
1,073,343
(9,147
)
701,066
(4,001
)
790,131
(1,410
)
$
357,414
$
304,182
$
373,253
No residential mortgage loans held for sale were 90 days or more past due or considered impaired as of
September 30, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
or
September 30, 2014
. No credit losses were recognized on residential mortgage loans held for sale for the
nine
month periods ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
.
-
101
-
Mortgage banking revenue was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Production revenue:
Net realized gains on sale of mortgage loans
$
18,968
$
17,100
$
60,075
$
39,025
Net change in unrealized gain on mortgage loans held for sale
6,666
(3,110
)
4,751
4,739
Net change in the fair value of mortgage loan commitments
9,838
(5,136
)
8,190
5,824
Net change in the fair value of forward sales contracts
(16,755
)
5,839
(5,146
)
(5,716
)
Total production revenue
18,717
14,693
67,870
43,872
Servicing revenue
14,453
12,121
41,466
35,116
Total mortgage banking revenue
$
33,170
$
26,814
$
109,336
$
78,988
Production revenue includes gain (loss) on residential mortgage loans held for sale and changes in the fair value of derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts. Servicing revenue includes servicing fee income and late charges on loans serviced for others.
Residential Mortgage Servicing
Mortgage servicing rights may be originated or purchased. Both originated and purchased mortgage servicing rights are initially recognized at fair value. The Company has elected to carry all mortgage servicing rights at fair value. Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur. The unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others is the primary driver of servicing revenue.
The following represents a summary of mortgage servicing rights (Dollars in thousands):
September 30,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
September 30,
2014
Number of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
128,828
117,483
114,493
Outstanding principal balance of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
$
18,928,726
$
16,162,887
$
15,499,653
Weighted average interest rate
4.15
%
4.29
%
4.33
%
Remaining term (in months)
300
296
295
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended
September 30, 2015
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, June 30, 2015
$
10,730
$
187,964
$
198,694
Additions, net
—
19,993
19,993
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(661
)
(6,220
)
(6,881
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
(656
)
(11,101
)
(11,757
)
Balance, Sept. 30, 2015
$
9,413
$
190,636
$
200,049
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, Dec. 31, 2014
$
11,114
$
160,862
$
171,976
Additions, net
—
62,375
62,375
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(2,171
)
(19,862
)
(22,033
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
470
(12,739
)
(12,269
)
Balance, Sept. 30, 2015
$
9,413
$
190,636
$
200,049
-
102
-
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended
September 30, 2014
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, June 30, 2014
$
13,082
$
142,658
$
155,740
Additions, net
—
17,367
17,367
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(624
)
(4,478
)
(5,102
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
821
4,460
5,281
Balance, Sept. 30, 2014
$
13,279
$
160,007
$
173,286
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2014
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, Dec. 31, 2013
$
15,935
$
137,398
$
153,333
Additions, net
—
39,183
39,183
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
(1,737
)
(11,869
)
(13,606
)
Change in fair value due to market changes
(919
)
(4,705
)
(5,624
)
Balance, Sept. 30, 2014
$
13,279
$
160,007
$
173,286
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are included in Other operating revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Changes in fair value due to loan runoff are included in Mortgage banking costs. Changes in fair value due to market changes are reported separately. Changes in fair value due to market changes during the period relate to assets held at the reporting date.
There is no active market for trading in mortgage servicing rights after origination. Fair value is determined by discounting the projected net cash flows. Significant assumptions used to determine fair value based on significant unobservable inputs were as follows:
September 30,
2015
Dec. 31,
2014
September 30,
2014
Discount rate – risk-free rate plus a market premium
10.12%
10.17%
10.17%
Loan servicing costs – annually per loan based upon loan type:
Performing loans
$63-$105
$60 - $105
$60 - $105
Delinquent loans
$150 - $500
$150 - $500
$150 - $500
Loans in foreclosure
$650 - $4,250
$1,000 - $4,250
$1000 - $4,250
Escrow earnings rate – indexed to rates paid on deposit accounts with comparable average life
1.40%
1.77%
1.95%
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk as benchmark residential mortgage interest rates directly affect the prepayment speeds used in valuing our mortgage servicing rights, which is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. A separate third party model is used to estimate prepayment speeds based on interest rates, housing turnover rates, estimated loan curtailment, anticipated defaults and other relevant factors. The prepayment model is updated daily for changes in market conditions and adjusted to better correlate with actual performance of BOK Financial’s servicing portfolio.
-
103
-
Stratification of the residential mortgage loan servicing portfolio and outstanding principal of loans serviced for others by interest rate at
September 30, 2015
follows (in thousands):
< 4.00%
4.00% - 4.99%
5.00% - 5.99%
> 5.99%
Total
Fair value
$
93,382
$
86,546
$
15,883
$
4,238
$
200,049
Outstanding principal of loans serviced for others
$
8,785,402
$
7,652,269
$
1,673,815
$
817,240
$
18,928,726
Weighted average prepayment rate
1
7.51
%
8.74
%
13.57
%
26.99
%
9.39
%
1
Annual prepayment estimates based upon loan interest rate, original term and loan type. Weighted average prepayment rate is determined by weighting the prepayment speed for each loan by its unpaid principal balance.
The interest rate sensitivity of our mortgage servicing rights and securities and derivative contracts held as an economic hedge is modeled over a range of +/- 50 basis points. At
September 30, 2015
, a 50 basis point increase in mortgage interest rates is expected to increase the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by
$488 thousand
. A 50 basis point decrease in mortgage interest rates is expected to increase the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by
$716 thousand
. In the model, changes in the value of servicing rights due to changes in interest rates assume stable relationships between residential mortgage rates and prepayment speeds. Changes in market conditions can cause variations from these assumptions. These factors and others may cause changes in the value of our mortgage servicing rights to differ from our expectations.
The aging status of our mortgage loans serviced for others by investor at
September 30, 2015
follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 59
Days
60 to 89
Days
90 Days or More
Total
FHLMC
$
6,177,382
$
36,398
$
7,426
$
26,517
$
6,247,723
FNMA
6,428,098
32,897
7,009
19,297
6,487,301
GNMA
5,483,012
145,747
38,984
15,816
5,683,559
Other
500,024
5,102
953
4,064
510,143
Total
$
18,588,516
$
220,144
$
54,372
$
65,694
$
18,928,726
The Company has off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans sold to U.S. government agencies with recourse prior to 2008 under various community development programs. These loans consist of first lien, fixed-rate residential mortgage loans underwritten to standards approved by the agencies including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties. However, these loans have a higher risk of delinquency and loss given default than traditional residential mortgage loans. The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse other than obligations under standard representations and warranties. The recourse obligation relates to loan performance for the life of the loan and the Company is obligated to repurchase the loan at the time of foreclosure for the unpaid principal balance plus unpaid interest. The principal balance of residential mortgage loans sold subject to recourse obligations totaled
$162 million
at
September 30, 2015
,
$180 million
at
December 31, 2014
and
$175 million
at
September 30, 2014
. A separate accrual for these off-balance sheet commitments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At
September 30, 2015
, approximately
3%
of the loans sold with recourse with an outstanding principal balance of
$5.5 million
were either delinquent more than 90 days, in bankruptcy or in foreclosure and
4%
with an outstanding balance of
$7.0 million
were past due 30 to 89 days. The provision for credit losses on loans sold with recourse is included in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The activity in the accrual for losses on loans sold with recourse included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Beginning balance
$
6,691
$
8,690
$
7,299
$
9,562
Provision for recourse losses
81
93
211
260
Loans charged off, net
(506
)
(461
)
(1,244
)
(1,500
)
Ending balance
$
6,266
$
8,322
$
6,266
$
8,322
The Company also has obligations to repurchase or provide indemnification for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements and to service loans in
-
104
-
accordance with investor guidelines. The Company has established accruals for losses related to these obligations that are included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The Company repurchased
10
loans from the agencies for $
2.1 million
during the
third quarter of 2015
. There were
no
indemnifications on loans paid during the
third quarter of 2015
. Losses recognized on indemnifications and repurchases were insignificant.
A summary of unresolved deficiency requests from the agencies follows (in thousands, except for number of unresolved deficiency requests):
September 30,
2015
September 30,
2014
Number of unresolved deficiency requests
194
184
Aggregate outstanding principal balance subject to unresolved deficiency requests
$
14,237
$
15,548
Unpaid principal balance subject to indemnification by the Company
4,604
4,792
The activity in the accruals for mortgage losses is summarized as follows (in thousands).
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Beginning balance
$
8,908
$
12,119
$
11,868
$
12,716
Provision for losses
(52
)
1,122
(3,056
)
2,475
Charge-offs, net
(1,262
)
(3,486
)
(1,218
)
(5,436
)
Ending balance
$
7,594
$
9,755
$
7,594
$
9,755
(
7
)
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Litigation Contingencies
As a member of Visa, BOK Financial is obligated for a proportionate share of certain covered litigation losses incurred by Visa under a retrospective responsibility plan. A contingent liability was recognized for the Company’s share of Visa’s covered litigation liabilities. Visa funded an escrow account to cover litigation claims, including covered litigation losses under the retrospective responsibility plan, with proceeds from its initial public offering in 2008 and from available cash.
BOK Financial currently owns
251,837
Visa Class B shares which are convertible into
415,103
shares of Visa Class A shares after the final settlement of all covered litigation. Class B shares may be diluted in the future if the escrow fund is not adequate to cover future covered litigation costs. Therefore, no value has been currently assigned to the Class B shares and no value may be assigned until the Class B shares are converted into a known number of Class A shares.
On March 3, 2015, the Bank and the Company were named as defendants in a putative class action alleging that the manner in which the Bank posted charges to its consumer deposit accounts was improper from September 1, 2011 through July 8, 2014, the period after which the Bank and BOK Financial settled a class action respecting a similar claim. Management has been advised by counsel that the Bank and the Company have meritorious defenses to the action. A reasonable estimate of losses, if any, cannot be made at this time. On April 8, 2015, the Bank was named as a defendant in a putative class action alleging that the Extended Overdraft Fee charged customers who failed to pay overdrafts after five days constituted interest and exceeded permissible interest rates set by state and federal law. This action was dismissed on the merits by the Court.
On June 24, 2015, the Company received a complaint alleging that an employee had colluded with a borrower and an individual in misusing revenues pledged to the municipal bonds for which the Company served as trustee under the bond indenture. The Company conducted an investigation and has concluded that the employee had, with respect to a single group of affiliated bond issuances, violated Company policies and procedures by waiving financial covenants, granting forbearances and accepting without disclosure to the bondholders, debt service payments from sources other than pledged revenues. The employee was terminated. At this time, management and counsel have not determined whether the Company has any liability to the bondholders and, if so, the amount of any loss that might reasonably be estimated from such liability.
-
105
-
In the ordinary course of business, BOK Financial and its subsidiaries are subject to legal actions and complaints. Management believes, based upon the opinion of counsel, that the actions and liability or loss, if any, resulting from the final outcomes of the proceedings, will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Alternative Investment Commitments
The Company sponsors two private equity funds and invests in several tax credit entities and other funds as permitted by banking regulations. Consolidation of these investments is based on the variable interest model determined by the nature of the entity. Variable interest entities are generally defined as entities that either do not have sufficient equity to finance their activities without support from other parties or whose equity investors lack a controlling financial interest. Variable interest entities are consolidated based on the determination that the Company is the primary beneficiary including the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest or the right to receive benefits of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
BOKF Equity, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, is the general partner of
two
consolidated private equity funds (“the Funds”). The Funds provide alternative investment opportunities to certain customers, some of which are related parties, through unaffiliated limited partnerships. These unaffiliated limited partnerships generally invest in distressed assets, asset buy-outs or venture capital companies. As general partner, BOKF Equity, LLC has the power to direct activities that most significantly affect the Funds' performance and contingent obligations to make additional investments totaling
$5.1 million
at
September 30, 2015
. Substantially all of the obligations are offset by limited partner commitments. The Company does not accrue its contingent liability to fund investments. The Volcker Rule in Title VI of the Dodd-Frank Act will limit both the amount and structure of these types of investments.
Consolidated tax credit investment entities represent the Company's interest in entities earning federal new market tax credits related to qualifying loans. The Company has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance of the entity including being the primary beneficiary of or the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
Other consolidated alternative investments include entities held under merchant banking authority. While the Company owns a majority of the voting interest in these entities, its ability to manage daily operations is limited by applicable banking regulations. Consolidated other assets includes total tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and goodwill held by these entities.
The Company also has interests in various unrelated alternative investments generally consisting of unconsolidated limited partnership interests in or loans to entities for which investment return is primarily in the form of tax credits or that invest in distressed real estate loans and properties, energy development, venture capital and other activities. The Company is prohibited by banking regulations from controlling or actively managing the activities of these investments and the Company's maximum exposure to loss is restricted to its investment balance. The Company's obligation to fund alternative investments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
106
-
A summary of consolidated and unconsolidated alternative investments as of
September 30, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
and
September 30, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2015
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
24,133
$
—
$
—
$
19,947
Tax credit entities
10,000
12,361
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
41,197
2,774
2,788
8,989
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
77,691
$
2,774
$
13,752
$
38,936
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
18,114
$
94,600
$
21,973
$
—
$
—
Other
—
15,822
6,899
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
18,114
$
110,422
$
28,872
$
—
$
—
Dec. 31, 2014
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
25,627
$
—
$
—
$
21,921
Tax credit entities
10,000
12,827
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
5,996
—
—
2,106
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
44,450
$
—
$
10,964
$
34,027
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
18,192
$
96,721
$
28,920
$
—
$
—
Other
—
9,471
4,050
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
18,192
$
106,192
$
32,970
$
—
$
—
September 30, 2014
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
27,118
$
—
$
—
$
22,141
Tax credit entities
10,000
12,982
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
7,012
—
—
2,078
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
47,112
$
—
$
10,964
$
34,219
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
18,243
$
93,291
$
25,611
$
—
$
—
Other
—
6,811
1,622
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
18,243
$
100,102
$
27,233
$
—
$
—
-
107
-
Other Commitments and Contingencies
At
September 30, 2015
, Cavanal Hill Funds’ assets included
$1.5 billion
of U.S. Treasury,
$1.6 billion
of cash management and
$267 million
of tax-free money market funds. Assets of these funds consist of highly-rated, short-term obligations of the U.S. Treasury, corporate issuers and U.S. states and municipalities. The net asset value of units in these funds was
$1.00
at
September 30, 2015
. An investment in these funds is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or guaranteed by BOK Financial or any of its subsidiaries. BOK Financial may, but is not obligated to purchase assets from these funds to maintain the net asset value at
$1.00
. No assets were purchased from the funds in
2015
or
2014
.
Cottonwood Valley Ventures, Inc. (“CVV, Inc.”), an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of BOK Financial, favorable resolved its audit by the Oklahoma Tax Commission (“OTC”) for tax years 2007 through 2009. CVV, Inc. is a qualified venture capital company under the applicable Oklahoma statute. As authorized by the statute, CVV, Inc. guarantees transferable Oklahoma state income tax credits by providing direct debt financing to private companies which qualify as statutory business ventures. Due to certain statutory limitations on utilization of such credits, CVV, Inc. must sell the majority of the credits to provide the economic incentives provided for by the statute. CVV will now be allowed to resume selling qualified credits.
The Company agreed to guarantee rents totaling
$29 million
through September of 2017 to the City of Tulsa as owner of a building immediately adjacent to the Bank’s main office for space currently rented by third-party tenants in the building. All rent payments are current. Remaining guaranteed rents totaled
$6.3 million
at
September 30, 2015
. In return for this guarantee, the Company will receive
80%
of net cash flow as defined in an agreement with the City of Tulsa through September 2017 from rental of space that was vacant at the inception of the agreement. The maximum amount that the Company may receive under this agreement is
$4.5 million
.
(
8
)
Shareholders' Equity
On
October 27, 2015
, the Company declared a a quarterly cash dividend of
$0.43
per common share on or about
November 27, 2015
to shareholders of record as of
November 13, 2015
.
Dividends declared were
$0.42
and
$1.26
per share during the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
and
$0.40
and
$1.20
per share during the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2014
.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
AOCI includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale ("AFS") securities and non-credit related unrealized losses on AFS securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment has been recorded in earnings. AOCI also includes unrealized gains on AFS securities that were transferred from AFS to investment securities in the third quarter of 2011. Such amounts are being amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related amortization of premium on the transferred securities. Unrealized losses on employee benefit plans will be reclassified into income as pension plan costs are recognized over the remaining service period of plan participants. Accumulated losses on the interest rate lock hedge of the 2005 subordinated debt issuance were reclassified into income over the ten-year life of the debt. Gains and losses in AOCI are net of deferred income taxes.
-
108
-
A rollforward of the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is included as follows (in thousands):
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Available for Sale Securities
Investment Securities Transferred from AFS
Employee Benefit Plans
Loss on Effective Cash Flow Hedges
Total
Balance, Dec. 31, 2013
$
(23,175
)
$
1,118
$
(3,311
)
$
(255
)
$
(25,623
)
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
82,254
—
(2
)
—
82,252
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(1,009
)
—
—
(1,009
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
—
—
—
206
206
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
—
—
—
—
—
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(1,390
)
—
—
—
(1,390
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before income taxes
80,864
(1,009
)
(2
)
206
80,059
Federal and state income taxes
1
31,456
(394
)
(1
)
80
31,141
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
49,408
(615
)
(1
)
126
48,918
Balance, Sept. 30, 2014
$
26,233
$
503
$
(3,312
)
$
(129
)
$
23,295
Balance, Dec. 31, 2014
$
59,239
$
376
$
(2,868
)
$
(74
)
$
56,673
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
57,763
—
—
—
57,763
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(418
)
—
—
(418
)
Interest expense, Subordinated debentures
—
—
—
121
121
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
92
—
—
—
92
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(9,926
)
—
—
—
(9,926
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before income taxes
47,929
(418
)
—
121
47,632
Federal and state income taxes
1
18,644
(162
)
—
47
18,529
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
29,285
(256
)
—
74
29,103
Balance, Sept. 30, 2015
$
88,524
$
120
$
(2,868
)
$
—
$
85,776
1
Calculated using a 39% effective tax rate.
-
109
-
(
9
)
Earnings Per Share
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Numerator:
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
74,891
$
75,632
$
228,964
$
228,117
Less: Earnings allocated to participating securities
894
898
2,652
2,479
Numerator for basic earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
73,997
74,734
226,312
225,638
Effect of reallocating undistributed earnings of participating securities
1
1
2
3
Numerator for diluted earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
$
73,998
$
74,735
$
226,314
$
225,641
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding
68,486,376
69,275,121
68,800,419
69,113,914
Less: Participating securities included in weighted average shares outstanding
818,300
819,255
795,911
749,365
Denominator for basic earnings per common share
67,668,076
68,455,866
68,004,508
68,364,549
Dilutive effect of employee stock compensation plans
1
94,407
153,899
99,509
156,042
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share
67,762,483
68,609,765
68,104,017
68,520,591
Basic earnings per share
$
1.09
$
1.09
$
3.33
$
3.30
Diluted earnings per share
$
1.09
$
1.09
$
3.32
$
3.29
1
Excludes employee stock options with exercise prices greater than current market price.
—
—
—
—
-
110
-
(
10
)
Reportable Segments
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
109,495
$
21,578
$
6,680
$
40,883
$
178,636
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(12,730
)
7,688
$
5,161
(119
)
—
Net interest revenue
96,765
29,266
11,841
40,764
178,636
Provision for credit losses
828
1,488
2
5,182
7,500
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
95,937
27,778
11,839
35,582
171,136
Other operating revenue
44,899
52,978
63,095
2,464
163,436
Other operating expense
52,499
50,608
57,742
63,779
224,628
Net direct contribution
88,337
30,148
17,192
(25,733
)
109,944
Corporate expense allocations
14,668
21,845
10,858
(47,371
)
—
Net income before taxes
73,669
8,303
6,334
21,638
109,944
Federal and state income taxes
28,657
3,230
2,464
(223
)
34,128
Net income
45,012
5,073
3,870
21,861
75,816
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
925
925
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
45,012
$
5,073
$
3,870
$
20,936
$
74,891
Average assets
$
13,544,828
$
7,286,709
$
4,629,506
$
5,308,690
$
30,769,733
Average invested capital
1,062,053
264,540
226,477
1,808,477
3,361,547
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.32
%
0.28
%
0.38
%
0.97
%
Return on average invested capital
16.83
%
7.61
%
7.75
%
8.84
%
Efficiency ratio
36.90
%
56.97
%
76.56
%
64.34
%
-
111
-
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
319,279
$
64,030
$
18,289
$
120,495
$
522,093
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(37,928
)
23,226
$
15,712
(1,010
)
—
Net interest revenue
281,351
87,256
34,001
119,485
522,093
Provision for credit losses
(8,122
)
1,488
(745
)
18,879
11,500
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
289,473
85,768
34,746
100,606
510,593
Other operating revenue
133,363
167,773
191,316
13,286
505,738
Other operating expense
155,855
158,404
171,760
185,987
672,006
Net direct contribution
266,981
95,137
54,302
(72,095
)
344,325
Corporate expense allocations
43,970
64,779
33,154
(141,903
)
—
Net income before taxes
223,011
30,358
21,148
69,808
344,325
Federal and state income taxes
86,751
11,809
8,227
6,355
113,142
Net income
136,260
18,549
12,921
63,453
231,183
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
2,219
2,219
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
136,260
$
18,549
$
12,921
$
61,234
$
228,964
Average assets
$
13,114,958
$
7,307,097
$
4,696,750
$
5,285,625
$
30,404,430
Average invested capital
1,028,013
268,427
225,222
1,819,969
3,341,631
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.39
%
0.34
%
0.42
%
1.01
%
Return on average invested capital
17.74
%
9.24
%
8.66
%
9.16
%
Efficiency ratio
37.51
%
58.28
%
75.69
%
64.48
%
-
112
-
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
September 30, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
95,423
$
19,742
$
5,956
$
45,670
$
166,791
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(9,796
)
9,517
5,191
(4,912
)
—
Net interest revenue
85,627
29,259
11,147
40,758
166,791
Provision for credit losses
(1,702
)
1,599
(125
)
228
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
87,329
27,660
11,272
40,530
166,791
Other operating revenue
45,121
55,243
61,001
3,606
164,971
Other operating expense
55,532
49,105
56,301
60,896
221,834
Net direct contribution
76,918
33,798
15,972
(16,760
)
109,928
Corporate expense allocations
13,081
18,229
12,276
(43,586
)
—
Net income before taxes
63,837
15,569
3,696
26,826
109,928
Federal and state income taxes
24,833
6,056
1,438
1,475
33,802
Net income
39,004
9,513
2,258
25,351
76,126
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
494
494
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
39,004
$
9,513
$
2,258
$
24,857
$
75,632
Average assets
$
11,508,661
$
7,123,786
$
4,324,204
$
5,158,906
$
28,115,557
Average invested capital
940,091
271,705
220,489
1,780,818
3,213,103
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.35
%
0.53
%
0.26
%
1.07
%
Return on average invested capital
16.47
%
13.89
%
5.06
%
9.34
%
Efficiency ratio
42.45
%
58.99
%
77.69
%
67.18
%
-
113
-
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2014
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
281,064
$
61,672
$
17,574
$
135,220
$
495,530
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(33,419
)
28,354
14,594
(9,529
)
—
Net interest revenue
247,645
90,026
32,168
125,691
495,530
Provision for credit losses
(8,894
)
1,599
323
6,972
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
256,539
88,427
31,845
118,719
495,530
Other operating revenue
126,527
154,030
180,790
8,708
470,055
Other operating expense
155,529
141,462
160,846
163,808
621,645
Net direct contribution
227,537
100,995
51,789
(36,381
)
343,940
Corporate expense allocations
42,024
57,768
36,130
(135,922
)
—
Net income before taxes
185,513
43,227
15,659
99,541
343,940
Federal and state income taxes
72,165
16,815
6,091
18,971
114,042
Net income
113,348
26,412
9,568
80,570
229,898
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
1,781
1,781
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
113,348
$
26,412
$
9,568
$
78,789
$
228,117
Average assets
$
11,222,847
$
7,091,118
$
4,499,858
$
4,803,104
$
27,616,927
Average invested capital
937,281
278,396
212,729
1,713,968
3,142,374
Performance measurements:
Return on average assets
1.35
%
0.50
%
0.33
%
1.10
%
Return on average invested capital
16.21
%
12.68
%
6.89
%
9.71
%
Efficiency ratio
41.39
%
56.26
%
75.13
%
63.58
%
-
114
-
(
11
)
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined by applicable accounting guidance as the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market for the given asset or liability at the measurement date based on market conditions at that date. Certain assets and liabilities are recorded in the Company’s financial statements at fair value. Some are recorded on a recurring basis and some on a non-recurring basis.
For some assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might be available. For other assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might not be available. A hierarchy for fair value has been established which categorizes into three levels the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels are as follows:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities (Level 1) - Fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) - Fair value is based on significant other observable inputs which are generally determined based on a single price for each financial instrument provided to us by an applicable third-party pricing service and is based on one or more of the following:
•
Quoted prices for similar, but not identical, assets or liabilities in active markets;
•
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
•
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, such as interest rate and yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates;
•
Other inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market inputs.
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) - Fair value is based upon model-based valuation techniques for which at least one significant assumption is not observable in the market.
Transfers between levels are recognized as of the end of the reporting period. There were no transfers in or out of quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments to significant other observable inputs or significant unobservable inputs during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, respectively. Transfers between significant other observable inputs and significant unobservable inputs during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
are included in the summary of changes in recurring fair values measured using unobservable inputs.
The underlying methods used by the third-party pricing services are considered in determining the primary inputs used to determine fair values. Management has evaluated the methodologies employed by the third-party pricing services by comparing the price provided by the pricing service with other sources, including brokers' quotes, sales or purchases of similar instruments and discounted cash flows to establish a basis for reliance on the pricing service values. Significant differences between the pricing service provided value and other sources are discussed with the pricing service to understand the basis for their values. Based on all observable inputs, management may adjust prices obtained from third-party pricing services to more appropriately reflect the prices that would be received to sell assets or paid to transfer liabilities in orderly transactions in the current market. No significant adjustments were made to prices provided by third-party pricing services at
September 30, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
or
September 30, 2014
.
-
115
-
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis was as follows as of
September 30, 2015
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
42,431
$
—
$
42,431
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
30,973
—
30,973
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
84,261
—
84,261
—
Other trading securities
23,466
—
23,466
—
Total trading securities
181,131
—
181,131
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,003
1,003
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
57,960
—
48,360
9,600
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
5,819,127
—
5,819,127
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
145,682
—
145,682
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,735,787
—
2,735,787
—
Other debt securities
4,150
—
—
4,150
Perpetual preferred stock
19,163
—
19,163
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,217
3,505
14,712
—
Total available for sale securities
8,801,089
4,508
8,782,831
13,750
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
427,760
—
427,760
—
Other securities
—
—
—
—
Total fair value option securities
427,760
—
427,760
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
357,414
—
349,381
8,033
Mortgage servicing rights
1
200,049
—
—
200,049
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
726,159
4,922
721,237
—
Other assets – private equity funds
24,133
—
—
24,133
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
636,115
—
636,115
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts in asset positions that were valued based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are primarily exchange-traded energy and agricultural derivative contacts, net of cash margin. Derivative contacts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments are exchange-traded interest rate derivative contracts, fully offset by cash margin.
-
116
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis was as follows as of
December 31, 2014
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
85,092
$
—
$
85,092
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
31,199
—
31,199
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
38,951
—
38,951
—
Other trading securities
33,458
—
33,458
—
Total trading securities
188,700
—
188,700
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,005
1,005
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
63,557
—
53,464
10,093
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
6,646,884
—
6,646,884
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
165,957
—
165,957
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,048,609
—
2,048,609
—
Other debt securities
9,212
—
5,062
4,150
Perpetual preferred stock
24,277
—
24,277
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,444
4,927
14,517
—
Total available for sale securities
8,978,945
5,932
8,958,770
14,243
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
311,597
—
311,597
—
Other securities
—
—
—
—
Total fair value option securities
311,597
—
311,597
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
304,182
—
292,326
11,856
Mortgage servicing rights
1
171,976
—
—
171,976
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
361,874
17,607
344,267
—
Other assets – private equity funds
25,627
—
—
25,627
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
354,554
541
354,013
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded energy derivative contacts, net of cash margin. Derivative contracts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded interest rate and agricultural derivative contracts, net of cash margin.
-
117
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis was as follows as of
September 30, 2014
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
$
41,004
$
—
$
41,004
$
—
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
33,226
—
33,226
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
76,884
—
76,884
—
Other trading securities
18,598
—
18,598
—
Total trading securities
169,712
—
169,712
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,015
1,015
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
64,363
—
54,170
10,193
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
6,850,603
—
6,850,603
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
171,493
—
171,493
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,141,645
—
2,141,645
—
Other debt securities
34,291
—
30,141
4,150
Perpetual preferred stock
24,358
—
24,358
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,118
4,789
14,329
—
Total available for sale securities
9,306,886
5,804
9,286,739
14,343
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
175,761
—
175,761
—
Other securities
—
—
—
—
Total fair value option securities
175,761
—
175,761
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
373,253
—
365,877
7,376
Mortgage servicing rights
1
173,286
—
—
173,286
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
360,809
10,799
350,010
—
Other assets – private equity funds
27,118
—
—
27,118
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
348,687
4,286
344,401
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded energy derivative contacts, net of cash margin. Derivative contracts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) were exchange-traded interest rate and agricultural derivative contracts.
-
118
-
Following is a description of the Company's valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:
Securities
The fair values of trading, available for sale and fair value option securities are based on quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets, when available. If quoted prices for identical instruments are not available, fair values are based on significant other observable inputs such as quoted prices of comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds and loss severities.
The fair value of certain available for sale municipal and other debt securities may be based on significant unobservable inputs. These significant unobservable inputs include limited observed trades, projected cash flows, current credit rating of the issuers and, when applicable, the insurers of the debt and observed trades of similar debt. Discount rates are primarily based on references to interest rate spreads on comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies adjusted for a lack of trading volume. Significant unobservable inputs are developed by investment securities professionals involved in the active trading of similar securities. A summary of significant inputs used to value these securities follows. A management committee composed of senior members from the Company's Capital Markets, Risk Management and Finance departments assesses the appropriateness of these inputs monthly.
Derivatives
All derivative instruments are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. Fair values for exchange-traded contracts are based on quoted prices. Fair values for over-the-counter interest rate, commodity and foreign exchange contracts are based on valuations provided either by third-party dealers in the contracts, quotes provided by independent pricing services, or a third-party provided pricing model that uses significant other observable market inputs.
Credit risk is considered in determining the fair value of derivative instruments. Management determines fair value adjustments based on various risk factors including but not limited to counterparty credit rating or equivalent loan grading, derivative contract notional size, price volatility of the underlying commodity, duration of the derivative contracts and expected loss severity. Expected loss severity is based on historical losses for similarly risk graded commercial loan customers. Decreases in counterparty credit rating or grading and increases in price volatility and expected loss severity all tend to increase the credit quality adjustment which reduces the fair value of asset contracts. The reduction in fair value is recognized in earnings during the current period.
We also consider our own credit risk in determining the fair value of derivative contracts. Changes in our credit rating would affect the fair value of our derivative liabilities. In the event of a credit downgrade, the fair value of our derivative liabilities would increase. The change in the fair value would be recognized in earnings in the current period.
Residential Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
Residential mortgage loans held for sale are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. The fair values of residential mortgage loans held for sale are based upon quoted market prices of such loans sold in securitization transactions, including related unfunded loan commitments and forward sales contracts. The fair value of mortgage loans that were unable to be sold to U.S. government agencies were determined using quoted prices of loans that are sold in securitization transactions with a liquidity discount applied.
Other Assets - Private Equity Funds
The fair value of the portfolio investments of the Company's two private equity funds are based upon net asset value reported by the underlying funds, as adjusted by the general partner when necessary to represent the price that would be received to sell the assets. The Company's private equity funds provide customers alternative investment opportunities as limited partners of the funds. As fund of funds, the private equity funds invest in other limited partnerships or limited liability companies that invest substantially all of their assets in U.S. companies pursuing diversified investment strategies including early-stage venture capital, distressed securities and corporate or asset buy-outs. Private equity fund assets are long-term, illiquid investments. No secondary market exists for these assets. The private equity funds typically invest in funds that provide no redemption rights to investors. The fair value of the private equity investments may only be realized through cash distributions from the underlying funds.
-
119
-
The following represents the changes for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, June 30, 2015
$
9,617
$
4,150
$
7,973
$
24,399
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
—
—
966
—
Purchases and capital calls
—
—
—
122
Proceeds from sales
—
—
(811
)
—
Redemptions and distributions
—
—
—
(1,339
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
Mortgage banking revenue
—
—
(95
)
—
Gain on other assets, net
—
—
—
951
Other comprehensive gain (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
(17
)
—
—
—
Balance, Sept. 30, 2015
$
9,600
$
4,150
$
8,033
$
24,133
The following represents the changes for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, Dec. 31, 2014
$
10,093
$
4,150
$
11,856
$
25,627
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
—
—
2,153
—
Purchases and capital calls
—
—
—
720
Proceeds from sales
—
—
(6,099
)
—
Redemptions and distributions
(500
)
—
—
(4,689
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
Mortgage banking revenue
—
—
123
—
Gain on other assets, net
—
—
—
2,475
Other comprehensive gain (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
7
—
—
—
Balance, Sept. 30, 2015
$
9,600
$
4,150
$
8,033
$
24,133
-
120
-
The following represents the changes for the three months ended
September 30, 2014
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Equity securities and mutual funds
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, June 30, 2014
$
10,445
$
4,231
$
—
$
—
$
27,833
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
—
—
—
7,764
—
Purchases and capital calls
—
—
—
—
505
Redemptions and distributions
—
—
—
—
(1,994
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings
Mortgage banking revenue
—
—
—
(388
)
—
Gain on other assets, net
—
—
—
—
774
Loss on available for sale securities, net
—
—
—
—
—
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
—
—
—
—
Other comprehensive gain (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
(252
)
(81
)
—
—
—
Balance, Sept. 30, 2014
$
10,193
$
4,150
$
—
$
7,376
$
27,118
The following represents the changes for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2014
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Equity securities and mutual funds
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Other assets – private equity funds
Balance, Dec. 31, 2013
$
17,805
$
4,712
$
4,207
$
—
$
27,341
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
—
—
—
7,764
—
Purchases, and capital calls
—
—
—
—
930
Redemptions and distributions
(7,487
)
(500
)
—
—
(5,175
)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings
Mortgage banking revenue
—
—
—
(388
)
—
Gain on other assets, net
—
—
—
—
4,022
Loss on available for sale securities, net
(235
)
—
—
—
—
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
—
(2,420
)
—
—
Other comprehensive gain (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
110
(62
)
(1,787
)
—
—
Balance, Sept. 30, 2014
$
10,193
$
4,150
$
—
$
7,376
$
27,118
-
121
-
A summary of quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as of
September 30, 2015
follows (in thousands):
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost/Unpaid Principal Balance
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
10,370
$
10,310
$
9,600
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.23%-5.53% (5.49%)
2
92.35%-92.73% (92.57%)
3
Other debt securities
4,400
4,400
4,150
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.65%-5.70% (5.69%)
4
94.32% - 94.33 (94.33%)
3
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
N/A
8,538
8,033
Quoted prices of loans sold in securitization transactions, with a liquidity discount applied
Liquidity discount applied to the market value of a mortgage loans qualifying for sale to U.S. government agencies.
94.09%
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
24,133
Net asset value reported by underlying funds
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume.
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
510
to
538
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value.
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
-
122
-
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
December 31, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost/Unpaid Principal Balance
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
10,870
$
10,805
$
10,093
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
4.96%-5.26% (5.21%)
2
92.65%-94.32% (93.09%)
3
Other debt securities
4,400
4,400
4,150
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.62%-5.67% (5.66%)
4
92.65% - 92.95 (92.77%)
3
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
N/A
12,468
11,856
Quoted prices of loans sold in securitization transactions, with a liquidity discount applied
Liquidity discount applied to the market value of a mortgage loans qualifying for sale to U.S. government agencies.
95.09%
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
25,627
Net asset value reported by underlying funds
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume.
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
488
to
516
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value.
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
September 30, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
10,970
$
10,904
$
10,193
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
4.93%-5.23% (5.19%)
2
92.68%-94.32% (93.13%)
3
Other debt securities
4,400
4,400
4,150
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.61%-5.65% (5.65%)
4
92.68% - 92.99 (92.80%)
3
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
N/A
7,764
7,376
Quoted prices of loans sold in securitization transactions, with a liquidity discount applied
Liquidity discount applied to the market value of a mortgage loans qualifying for sale to U.S. government agencies.
95.00%
Other assets - private equity funds
N/A
N/A
27,118
Net asset value reported by underlying funds
Net asset value reported by underlying fund
N/A
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume.
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
482
to
514
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value.
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1%
.
-
123
-
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include collateral for certain impaired loans and real property and other assets acquired to satisfy loans, which are based primarily on comparisons to completed sales of similar assets.
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
September 30, 2015
for which the fair value was adjusted during the three and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
:
Fair Value Adjustments for the
Carrying Value at Sept. 30, 2015
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
Recognized in:
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
3,239
$
12,386
$
890
$
—
$
1,439
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
12,689
702
—
670
—
1,771
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
September 30, 2014
for which the fair value was adjusted during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2014
:
Fair Value Adjustments for the
Carrying Value at Sept. 30, 2014
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2014
Recognized in:
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2014
Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
6,585
$
681
$
809
$
—
$
2,263
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
16,870
495
—
4,139
—
5,515
The fair value of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets and the related fair value adjustments are generally based on unadjusted third-party appraisals. Our appraisal review policies require appraised values to be supported by observed inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Appraisals that are not based on observable inputs or that require significant adjustments or fair value measurements that are not based on third-party appraisals are considered to be based on significant unobservable inputs. Non-recurring fair value measurements of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets based on significant unobservable inputs are generally due to estimates of current fair values between appraisal dates. Significant unobservable inputs include listing prices for the same or comparable assets, uncorroborated expert opinions or management's knowledge of the collateral or industry. These inputs are developed by asset management and workout professionals and approved by senior Credit Administration executives.
-
124
-
A summary of quantitative information about Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
September 30, 2015
follows (in thousands):
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans
$
12,386
Appraised value, as adjusted
Broker quotes and management's knowledge of industry and collateral.
N/A
Real estate and other repossessed assets
702
Appraised value, as adjusted
Marketability adjustment off appraised value
1
66% - 86% (78%)
1
Marketability adjustment includes consideration for estimated costs to sell, which is approximately 10% of fair value.
A summary of quantitative information about Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
September 30, 2014
follows (in thousands):
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans
$
681
Appraised value, as adjusted
Broker quotes and management's knowledge of industry and collateral.
N/A
Real estate and other repossessed assets
495
Appraised value, as adjusted
Marketability adjustments off appraised value
1
or limited observable sales with similar development restrictions.
N/A
1
Marketability adjustment includes consideration for estimated costs to sell, which is approximately 10% of fair value.
-
125
-
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
September 30, 2015
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and due from banks
$
489,268
$
489,268
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
1,830,105
1,830,105
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
42,431
42,431
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
30,973
30,973
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
84,261
84,261
Other trading securities
23,466
23,466
Total trading securities
181,131
181,131
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
379,980
384,310
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
28,653
30,080
Other debt securities
203,751
228,701
Total investment securities
612,384
643,091
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,003
1,003
Municipal and other tax-exempt
57,960
57,960
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
5,819,127
5,819,127
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
145,682
145,682
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,735,787
2,735,787
Other debt securities
4,150
4,150
Perpetual preferred stock
19,163
19,163
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,217
18,217
Total available for sale securities
8,801,089
8,801,089
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
427,760
427,760
Other securities
—
—
Total fair value option securities
427,760
427,760
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
357,414
357,414
Loans:
Commercial
9,797,422
0.19% - 30.00%
0.63
0.47% - 4.06%
9,530,437
Commercial real estate
3,235,067
0.38% - 18.00%
0.77
0.92% - 3.60%
3,330,298
Residential mortgage
1,868,995
1.25% - 18.00%
2.34
0.86% - 3.94%
1,906,585
Personal
465,957
0.38% - 21.00%
0.40
0.89% - 3.86%
462,266
Total loans
15,367,441
15,229,586
Allowance for loan losses
(204,116
)
—
Loans, net of allowance
15,163,325
15,229,586
Mortgage servicing rights
200,049
200,049
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
726,159
726,159
Other assets – private equity funds
24,133
24,133
Deposits with no stated maturity
18,120,912
18,120,912
Time deposits
2,498,531
0.02% - 9.64%
1.75
0.85% - 1.25%
2,500,469
Other borrowed funds
5,253,124
0.25% - 3.34%
0.02
0.07% - 2.66%
5,239,400
Subordinated debentures
226,314
1.01
%
1.63
1.83
%
223,334
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
636,115
636,115
-
126
-
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
December 31, 2014
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and due from banks
$
550,576
$
550,576
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
1,925,266
1,925,266
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
85,092
85,092
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
31,199
31,199
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
38,951
38,951
Other trading securities
33,458
33,458
Total trading securities
188,700
188,700
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
405,090
408,344
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
35,750
37,463
Other debt securities
211,520
227,819
Total investment securities
652,360
673,626
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,005
1,005
Municipal and other tax-exempt
63,557
63,557
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
6,646,884
6,646,884
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
165,957
165,957
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,048,609
2,048,609
Other debt securities
9,212
9,212
Perpetual preferred stock
24,277
24,277
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,444
19,444
Total available for sale securities
8,978,945
8,978,945
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
311,597
311,597
Other securities
—
—
Total fair value option securities
311,597
311,597
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
304,182
304,182
Loans:
Commercial
9,095,670
0.17% - 30.00%
0.65
0.51% - 4.34%
8,948,870
Commercial real estate
2,728,150
0.38% - 18.00%
0.84
1.09% - 3.78%
2,704,454
Residential mortgage
1,949,512
1.20% - 18.00%
2.50
0.64% - 3.99%
1,985,870
Personal
434,705
0.38% - 21.00%
0.45
1.04% - 3.98%
431,274
Total loans
14,208,037
14,070,468
Allowance for loan losses
(189,056
)
—
Loans, net of allowance
14,018,981
14,070,468
Mortgage servicing rights
171,976
171,976
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
361,874
361,874
Other assets – private equity funds
25,627
25,627
Deposits with no stated maturity
18,532,143
18,532,143
Time deposits
2,608,716
0.02% - 9.64%
1.92
0.76% - 1.33%
2,612,576
Other borrowed funds
3,378,294
0.21% - 1.52%
0.12
0.06% - 2.64%
3,331,771
Subordinated debentures
347,983
0.92% - 5.00%
1.67
2.14
%
344,687
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
354,554
354,554
-
127
-
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
September 30, 2014
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
Estimated
Fair
Value
Cash and due from banks
$
557,658
$
557,658
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
2,007,901
2,007,901
Trading securities:
U.S. Government agency debentures
41,004
41,004
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
33,226
33,226
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
76,884
76,884
Other trading securities
18,598
18,598
Total trading securities
169,712
169,712
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
410,595
415,233
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
38,585
40,259
Other debt securities
205,911
220,953
Total investment securities
655,091
676,445
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,015
1,015
Municipal and other tax-exempt
64,363
64,363
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
6,850,603
6,850,603
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
171,493
171,493
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,141,645
2,141,645
Other debt securities
34,291
34,291
Perpetual preferred stock
24,358
24,358
Equity securities and mutual funds
19,118
19,118
Total available for sale securities
9,306,886
9,306,886
Fair value option securities:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
175,761
175,761
Other securities
—
—
Total fair value option securities
175,761
175,761
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
373,253
373,253
Loans:
Commercial
8,572,038
0.25% - 30.00%
0.60
0.53% - 4.30%
8,441,120
Commercial real estate
2,724,199
0.38% - 18.00%
0.80
1.13% - 3.66%
2,702,389
Residential mortgage
1,979,663
1.20% - 18.00%
2.42
0.57% - 4.21%
2,009,619
Personal
407,839
0.38% - 21.00%
0.46
1.07% - 3.88%
401,986
Total loans
13,683,739
13,555,114
Allowance for loan losses
(191,244
)
—
Loans, net of allowance
13,492,495
13,555,114
Mortgage servicing rights
173,286
173,286
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
360,809
360,809
Other assets – private equity funds
27,118
27,118
Deposits with no stated maturity
17,624,476
17,624,476
Time deposits
2,664,580
0.02% - 9.64%
2.02
0.74% - 1.31%
2,670,657
Other borrowed funds
4,595,631
0.21% - 6.68%
0.46
0.07% - 2.62%
4,555,307
Subordinated debentures
347,936
0.92% - 5.00%
2.00
2.17
%
344,764
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
348,687
348,687
-
128
-
Because no market exists for certain of these financial instruments and management does not intend to sell these financial instruments, the fair values shown in the tables above may not represent values at which the respective financial instruments could be sold individually or in the aggregate at the given reporting date.
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair value of these financial instruments:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The book value reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash and short-term instruments approximates those assets’ fair values.
Securities
The fair values of securities are generally based on Significant Other Observable Inputs such as quoted prices for comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds and loss severities.
Loans
The fair value of loans, excluding loans held for sale, are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates and credit and liquidity spreads currently being offered for loans with similar remaining terms to maturity and risk, adjusted for the impact of interest rate floors and ceilings which are classified as Significant Unobservable Inputs. The fair values of loans were estimated to approximate their discounted cash flows less loan loss allowances allocated to these loans of
$176 million
at
September 30, 2015
,
$161 million
at
December 31, 2014
and
$163 million
at
September 30, 2014
.
Deposits
The fair values of time deposits are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar transactions which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs. Estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, which includes demand deposits, transaction deposits, money market deposits and savings accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. Although market premiums paid reflect an additional value for these low cost deposits, adjusting fair value for the expected benefit of these deposits is prohibited. Accordingly, the positive effect of such deposits is not included in the tables above.
Other Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures
The fair values of these instruments are based upon discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar instruments which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs.
Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
The fair values of commercial loan commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements. The fair values of these off-balance sheet instruments were not significant at
September 30, 2015
,
December 31, 2014
or
September 30, 2014
.
Fair Value Election
As more fully disclosed in Note
2
and Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has elected to carry all residential mortgage-backed securities which have been designated as economic hedges against changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and all residential mortgage loans originated for sale at fair value. Changes in the fair value of these financial instruments are recognized in earnings.
-
129
-
(
12
)
Federal and State Income Taxes
The reconciliations of income (loss) attributable to continuing operations at the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to income tax expense are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Amount:
Federal statutory tax
$
38,481
$
38,475
$
120,514
$
120,379
Tax exempt revenue
(2,473
)
(2,164
)
(7,041
)
(6,254
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
2,586
2,328
7,711
7,655
Utilization of tax credits:
Low-income housing tax credit, net of amortization
(1,163
)
(969
)
(2,975
)
(1,801
)
Other tax credits
(521
)
(527
)
(1,564
)
(1,582
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(818
)
(806
)
(2,450
)
(2,358
)
Reduction of tax accrual
(1,967
)
(2,281
)
(1,967
)
(2,281
)
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
(99
)
—
(99
)
(427
)
Other, net
102
(254
)
1,013
711
Total
$
34,128
$
33,802
$
113,142
$
114,042
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
Percent of pretax income:
Federal statutory tax
35.0
%
35.0
%
35.0
%
35.0
%
Tax exempt revenue
(2.2
)
(2.0
)
(2.0
)
(1.8
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
2.4
2.1
2.2
2.2
Utilization of tax credits:
Low-income housing tax credit, net of amortization
(1.1
)
(0.9
)
(0.9
)
(0.5
)
Other tax credits
(0.5
)
(0.5
)
(0.5
)
(0.5
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(0.7
)
(0.7
)
(0.7
)
(0.7
)
Reduction of tax accrual
(1.8
)
(2.1
)
(0.6
)
(0.7
)
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
(0.1
)
—
—
(0.1
)
Other, net
—
(0.2
)
0.4
0.3
Total
31.0
%
30.7
%
32.9
%
33.2
%
(
13
)
Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated events from the date of the consolidated financial statements on
September 30, 2015
through the issuance of those consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. No events were identified requiring recognition in and/or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.
-
130
-
Nine-Month Financial Summary – Unaudited
Consolidated Daily Average Balances, Average Yields and Rates
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2015
September 30, 2014
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Assets
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
2,043,351
$
4,114
0.27
%
$
803,300
$
1,249
0.21
%
Trading securities
149,292
2,216
2.37
%
105,558
1,619
2.63
%
Investment securities
Taxable
237,416
9,788
5.50
%
229,300
9,715
5.65
%
Tax-exempt
391,621
4,557
1.55
%
427,896
5,199
1.62
%
Total investment securities
629,037
14,345
3.04
%
657,196
14,914
3.03
%
Available for sale securities
Taxable
8,952,043
128,933
1.96
%
9,705,731
138,970
1.93
%
Tax-exempt
82,951
2,555
4.26
%
93,788
2,417
3.57
%
Total available for sale securities
9,034,994
131,488
1.98
%
9,799,519
141,387
1.94
%
Fair value option securities
423,432
6,803
2.25
%
170,210
2,558
1.99
%
Restricted equity securities
219,248
9,627
5.85
%
108,432
4,405
5.42
%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
404,756
10,634
3.52
%
238,936
7,042
3.96
%
Loans
2
14,886,418
400,053
3.59
%
13,245,746
380,538
3.84
%
Allowance for loan losses
(198,755
)
(189,165
)
Loans, net of allowance
14,687,663
400,053
3.64
%
13,056,581
380,538
3.90
%
Total earning assets
27,591,773
579,280
2.82
%
24,939,732
553,712
2.98
%
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
86,095
95,415
Cash and other assets
2,726,562
2,581,780
Total assets
$
30,404,430
$
27,616,927
Liabilities and equity
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
$
10,052,159
$
6,723
0.09
%
$
9,740,231
$
7,429
0.10
%
Savings
375,883
294
0.10
%
344,863
305
0.12
%
Time
2,622,634
27,085
1.38
%
2,644,073
30,748
1.55
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
13,050,676
34,102
0.35
%
12,729,167
38,482
0.40
%
Funds purchased
67,777
44
0.09
%
636,599
327
0.07
%
Repurchase agreements
814,429
214
0.04
%
906,006
474
0.07
%
Other borrowings
3,961,436
9,137
0.31
%
1,560,624
4,305
0.37
%
Subordinated debentures
293,623
4,456
2.03
%
347,869
6,501
2.50
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
18,187,941
47,953
0.35
%
16,180,265
50,089
0.41
%
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
7,959,336
7,590,672
Due on unsettled securities purchases
148,445
135,954
Other liabilities
731,126
532,768
Total equity
3,377,582
3,177,268
Total liabilities and equity
$
30,404,430
$
27,616,927
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue
$
531,327
2.47
%
$
503,623
2.57
%
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue to Earning Assets
2.59
%
2.71
%
Less tax-equivalent adjustment
9,234
8,093
Net Interest Revenue
522,093
495,530
Provision for credit losses
11,500
—
Other operating revenue
505,738
470,055
Other operating expense
672,006
621,645
Income before taxes
344,325
343,940
Federal and state income taxes
113,142
114,042
Net income
231,183
229,898
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
2,219
1,781
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
228,964
$
228,117
Earnings Per Average Common Share Equivalent:
Net income:
Basic
$
3.33
$
3.30
Diluted
$
3.32
$
3.29
Yield calculations are shown on a tax equivalent at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income and the unrealized gains and losses. The yield calculation also includes average loan balances for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are net of unearned income. Yield / rate calculations are generally based on the conventions that determine how interest income and expense is accrued.
-
131
-
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited
Consolidated Daily Average Balances, Average Yields and Rates
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Assets
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
2,038,611
$
1,442
0.28
%
$
2,002,456
$
1,250
0.25
%
Trading securities
179,098
945
2.70
%
127,391
585
1.85
%
Investment securities
Taxable
233,914
3,211
5.49
%
236,956
3,251
5.49
%
Tax-exempt
382,177
1,468
1.54
%
391,533
1,526
1.56
%
Total investment securities
616,091
4,679
3.04
%
628,489
4,777
3.05
%
Available for sale securities
Taxable
8,862,917
43,473
1.99
%
8,980,312
42,355
1.92
%
Tax-exempt
79,344
796
4.15
%
82,694
838
4.21
%
Total available for sale securities
8,942,261
44,269
2.01
%
9,063,006
43,193
1.94
%
Fair value option securities
429,951
2,480
2.30
%
435,294
2,320
2.17
%
Restricted equity securities
255,610
3,802
5.95
%
221,911
3,228
5.82
%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
401,359
3,793
3.79
%
464,269
3,892
3.37
%
Loans
2
15,192,311
135,498
3.54
%
14,905,352
135,603
3.65
%
Allowance for loan losses
(202,829
)
(198,400
)
Loans, net of allowance
14,989,482
135,498
3.59
%
14,706,952
135,603
3.70
%
Total earning assets
27,852,463
196,908
2.83
%
27,649,768
194,848
2.84
%
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
64,591
94,374
Cash and other assets
2,852,679
2,719,930
Total assets
$
30,769,733
$
30,464,072
Liabilities and equity
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
$
9,760,839
$
2,061
0.08
%
$
10,063,589
$
2,197
0.09
%
Savings
379,828
97
0.10
%
381,833
103
0.11
%
Time
2,557,874
8,573
1.33
%
2,651,820
8,966
1.36
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
12,698,541
10,731
0.34
%
13,097,242
11,266
0.35
%
Funds purchased
70,281
15
0.08
%
63,312
13
0.08
%
Repurchase agreements
672,085
49
0.03
%
773,977
61
0.03
%
Other borrowings
4,779,981
3,637
0.30
%
4,001,479
3,047
0.31
%
Subordinated debentures
226,296
596
1.04
%
307,903
1,695
2.21
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
18,447,184
15,028
0.32
%
18,243,913
16,082
0.35
%
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
7,994,607
7,996,717
Due on unsettled securities purchases
90,135
151,369
Other liabilities
838,612
690,604
Total equity
3,399,195
3,381,469
Total liabilities and equity
$
30,769,733
$
30,464,072
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue
$
181,880
2.51
%
$
178,766
2.49
%
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue to Earning Assets
2.61
%
2.61
%
Less tax-equivalent adjustment
3,244
3,035
Net Interest Revenue
178,636
175,731
Provision for credit losses
7,500
4,000
Other operating revenue
163,436
176,285
Other operating expense
224,628
227,113
Income before taxes
109,944
120,903
Federal and state income taxes
34,128
40,630
Net income
75,816
80,273
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
925
1,043
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
74,891
$
79,230
Earnings Per Average Common Share Equivalent:
Net income:
Basic
$
1.09
$
1.15
Diluted
$
1.09
$
1.15
Yield calculations are shown on a tax equivalent at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income and the unrealized gains and losses. The yield calculation also includes average loan balances for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are net of unearned income. Yield / rate calculations are generally based on the conventions that determine how interest income and expense is accrued.
-
132
-
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
September 30, 2014
Average Balance
Revenue /Expense
1
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
1
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
1
Yield / Rate
$
2,089,546
$
1,422
0.27
%
$
2,090,176
$
1,500
0.28
%
$
1,217,942
$
601
0.20
%
140,968
685
2.55
%
164,502
901
2.48
%
107,909
561
2.67
%
241,458
3,326
5.51
%
244,395
3,468
5.68
%
228,771
3,238
5.66
%
401,367
1,564
1.56
%
406,516
1,586
1.56
%
412,604
1,605
1.56
%
642,825
4,890
3.04
%
650,911
5,054
3.11
%
641,375
4,843
3.03
%
9,014,566
43,105
1.95
%
9,073,467
43,953
1.97
%
9,436,137
45,257
1.94
%
86,899
921
4.40
%
88,434
904
4.23
%
90,590
675
3.14
%
9,101,464
44,026
1.98
%
9,161,901
44,857
1.99
%
9,526,727
45,932
1.95
%
404,775
2,003
2.28
%
221,773
1,053
2.18
%
180,268
913
2.05
%
179,385
2,597
5.79
%
182,737
2,635
5.77
%
142,418
2,133
5.99
%
348,054
2,949
3.41
%
321,746
3,101
3.87
%
310,924
2,929
3.79
%
14,554,582
128,953
3.59
%
13,882,005
130,378
3.73
%
13,518,578
128,695
3.78
%
(194,948
)
(190,787
)
(191,141
)
14,359,634
128,953
3.64
%
13,691,218
130,378
3.78
%
13,327,437
128,695
3.83
%
27,266,651
187,525
2.80
%
26,484,964
189,479
2.86
%
25,455,000
186,607
2.93
%
99,706
69,109
63,277
2,604,347
2,578,124
2,597,280
$
29,970,704
$
29,132,197
$
28,115,557
$
10,338,396
$
2,465
0.10
%
$
9,730,564
$
2,328
0.09
%
$
9,473,575
$
2,381
0.10
%
365,835
94
0.10
%
346,132
96
0.11
%
342,488
101
0.12
%
2,659,323
9,546
1.46
%
2,647,147
9,777
1.47
%
2,610,561
10,237
1.56
%
13,363,554
12,105
0.37
%
12,723,843
12,201
0.38
%
12,426,624
12,719
0.41
%
69,730
16
0.09
%
71,728
14
0.08
%
320,817
59
0.07
%
1,000,839
104
0.04
%
996,308
109
0.04
%
1,027,206
141
0.05
%
3,084,214
2,453
0.32
%
3,021,094
2,443
0.32
%
2,333,961
2,004
0.34
%
348,007
2,165
2.52
%
347,960
2,189
2.50
%
347,914
2,154
2.46
%
17,866,344
16,843
0.38
%
17,160,933
16,956
0.39
%
16,456,522
17,077
0.41
%
7,885,485
7,974,165
7,800,350
205,096
137,566
124,952
662,218
549,388
485,304
3,351,561
3,310,145
3,248,429
$
29,970,704
$
29,132,197
$
28,115,557
$
170,682
2.42
%
$
172,523
2.47
%
$
169,530
2.52
%
2.55
%
2.61
%
2.67
%
2,956
2,859
2,739
167,726
169,664
166,791
—
—
—
166,017
151,903
164,971
220,265
225,877
221,834
113,478
95,690
109,928
38,384
30,109
33,802
75,094
65,581
76,126
251
1,263
494
$
74,843
$
64,318
$
75,632
$
1.08
$
0.93
$
1.09
$
1.08
$
0.93
$
1.09
-
133
-
Quarterly Earnings Trends – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2015
June 30, 2015
March 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Sept. 30, 2014
Interest revenue
$
193,664
$
191,813
$
184,569
$
186,620
$
183,868
Interest expense
15,028
16,082
16,843
16,956
17,077
Net interest revenue
178,636
175,731
167,726
169,664
166,791
Provision for credit losses
7,500
4,000
—
—
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
171,136
171,731
167,726
169,664
166,791
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
31,582
36,012
31,707
30,602
35,263
Transaction card revenue
32,514
32,778
31,010
31,467
31,578
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
30,807
32,712
31,469
30,649
29,738
Deposit service charges and fees
23,606
22,328
21,684
22,581
22,508
Mortgage banking revenue
33,170
36,846
39,320
30,105
26,814
Bank-owned life insurance
2,360
2,398
2,198
2,380
2,326
Other revenue
10,618
9,473
8,603
10,071
10,320
Total fees and commissions
164,657
172,547
165,991
157,855
158,547
Gain on other assets, net
1,161
1,457
755
338
1,422
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
1,283
(1,032
)
911
1,070
(93
)
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
5,926
(8,130
)
2,647
3,685
(332
)
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(11,757
)
8,010
(8,522
)
(10,821
)
5,281
Gain on available for sale securities, net
2,166
3,433
4,327
149
146
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
—
—
(781
)
(373
)
—
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income
—
—
689
—
—
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
—
—
(92
)
(373
)
—
Total other operating revenue
163,436
176,285
166,017
151,903
164,971
Other operating expense
Personnel
129,062
132,695
128,548
125,741
123,043
Business promotion
5,922
7,765
5,748
7,498
6,160
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
796
—
—
1,847
—
Professional fees and services
10,147
9,560
10,059
11,058
14,763
Net occupancy and equipment
18,689
18,927
19,044
22,655
18,892
Insurance
4,864
5,116
4,980
4,777
4,793
Data processing and communications
31,228
31,463
30,620
30,872
29,971
Printing, postage and supplies
3,376
3,553
3,461
3,168
3,380
Net losses (gains) and operating expenses of repossessed assets
267
223
613
(1,497
)
4,966
Amortization of intangible assets
1,089
1,090
1,090
1,100
1,100
Mortgage banking costs
8,587
7,419
9,319
10,553
7,734
Other expense
10,601
9,302
6,783
8,105
7,032
Total other operating expense
224,628
227,113
220,265
225,877
221,834
Net income before taxes
109,944
120,903
113,478
95,690
109,928
Federal and state income taxes
34,128
40,630
38,384
30,109
33,802
Net income
75,816
80,273
75,094
65,581
76,126
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
925
1,043
251
1,263
494
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
74,891
$
79,230
$
74,843
$
64,318
$
75,632
Earnings per share:
Basic
$1.09
$1.15
$1.08
$0.93
$1.09
Diluted
$1.09
$1.15
$1.08
$0.93
$1.09
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
67,668,076
68,096,341
68,254,780
68,481,630
68,455,866
Diluted
67,762,483
68,210,353
68,344,886
68,615,808
68,609,765
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134
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PART II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See discussion of legal proceedings at Note
7
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company or any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended
September 30, 2015
.
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased
2
Average Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
1
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans
July 1 to July 31, 2015
6,264
$
70.33
—
1,258,348
August 1 to August 31, 2015
723,000
$
64.44
723,000
535,348
September 1 to September 30, 2015
535,348
$
62.92
535,348
—
Total
1,264,612
1,258,348
1
On April 24, 2012, the Company’s board of directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to two million shares of the Company’s common stock. As of
September 30, 2015
, the Company had repurchased 2,000,000 shares under this plan.
2
The Company routinely repurchases mature shares from employees to cover the exercise price and taxes in connection with employee stock option exercises.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Items 1A, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.
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135
-
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
Date:
October 30, 2015
/s/ Steven E. Nell
Steven E. Nell
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
/s/ John C. Morrow
John C. Morrow
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
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