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Watchlist
Account
BOK Financial
BOKF
#2248
Rank
$8.49 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$134.37
Share price
-0.18%
Change (1 day)
23.30%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
BOK Financial
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2017 Q2
BOK Financial - 10-Q quarterly report FY2017 Q2
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2017
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____________ to ______________
Commission File No. 0-19341
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Oklahoma
73-1373454
(State or other jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
Bank of Oklahoma Tower
Boston Avenue at Second Street
Tulsa, Oklahoma
74192
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(918) 588-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company
¨
Emerging growth company
¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
¨
No
ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
65,416,403
shares of common stock ($.00006 par value) as of
June 30, 2017
.
BOK Financial Corporation
Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended
June 30, 2017
Index
Part I. Financial Information
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Item 2)
1
Market Risk (Item 3)
42
Controls and Procedures (Item 4)
45
Consolidated Financial Statements – Unaudited (Item 1)
46
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited (Item 2)
124
Quarterly Earnings Trend – Unaudited
127
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
127
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
127
Item 6. Exhibits
127
Signatures
128
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Performance Summary
BOK Financial Corporation (“the Company”) reported net income of
$88.1 million
or
$1.35
per diluted share for the
second quarter of 2017
, compared to
$65.8 million
or
$1.00
per diluted share for the
second quarter of 2016
and
$88.4 million
or
$1.35
per diluted share for the
first quarter of 2017
.
Highlights of the
second quarter of 2017
included:
•
Net interest revenue totaled
$205.2 million
for the
second quarter of 2017
, up from
$182.6 million
in the
second quarter of 2016
and
$201.2 million
in the
first quarter of 2017
. The increase in net interest revenue over the prior year was driven by both improving yields and growth in average earning assets. Net interest margin was
2.89 percent
for the
second quarter of 2017
. Net interest margin was
2.63 percent
for the
second quarter of 2016
and
2.81 percent
for the
first quarter of 2017
. Average earning assets were
$29.2 billion
for the
second quarter of 2017
and
$28.8 billion
for the
second quarter of 2016
.
•
Fees and commissions revenue totaled
$177.5 million
for the
second quarter of 2017
, a
$2.7 million
decrease
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Growth in fiduciary and asset management revenue was offset by lower brokerage and trading revenue and mortgage banking revenue. Fees and commissions revenue
increase
d
$13.1 million
over the
first quarter of 2017
. Growth in mortgage banking revenue, fiduciary and asset management revenue and transaction card revenue were partially offset by a decrease in brokerage and trading revenue.
•
Other operating expense for the
second quarter of 2017
totaled
$250.9 million
, largely unchanged compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Personnel expense
increase
d
$4.5 million
, primarily due to an increase in the probability that certain performance-based equity awards will vest. Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$5.0 million
. Deposit insurance expense decreased primarily due to $5.1 million in credits received during the second quarter of 2017 related to revision of certain inputs to the assessment calculation filed in previous periods. Operating expenses
increase
d
$6.2 million
over the previous quarter. Personnel expense was up
$7.3 million
and non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$1.1 million
.
•
Income tax expense was
$47.7 million
or
34.9 percent
of net income before taxes for the
second quarter of 2017
, compared to
$30.5 million
or
31.5 percent
in the
second quarter of 2016
and
$38.1 million
or
30.1 percent
in the
first quarter of 2017
. Excluding the effect of a new accounting standard that requires the tax effect of vested equity compensation to be recorded in income tax expense, the effective tax rate would be
33.7 percent
of net income before taxes for the second quarter of 2017 and
33.2 percent
for the first quarter of 2017.
•
No
provision for credit losses was recorded in the
second quarter of 2017
or the
first quarter of 2017
. A
$20.0 million
provision for credit losses was recorded in the
second quarter of 2016
. Gross charge-offs were
$2.9 million
in the
second quarter of 2017
,
$8.8 million
in the
second quarter of 2016
and
$2.2 million
in the
first quarter of 2017
. Recoveries were
$1.2 million
in the
second quarter of 2017
, compared to
$1.4 million
in the
second quarter of 2016
and
$2.9 million
in the
first quarter of 2017
.
•
The combined allowance for credit losses totaled
$256 million
or
1.49 percent
of outstanding loans at
June 30, 2017
, compared to
$258 million
or
1.52 percent
of outstanding loans at
March 31, 2017
.
•
Nonperforming assets that are not guaranteed by U.S. government agencies totaled
$276 million
or
1.62 percent
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at
June 30, 2017
and
$240 million
or
1.43 percent
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at
March 31, 2017
. The increase in nonperforming assets was primarily due to an increase in nonaccruing healthcare and energy loans.
•
Average loans were largely unchanged compared to the previous quarter. Period-end outstanding loan balances were
$17.2 billion
at
June 30, 2017
, an
increase
of
$192 million
over
March 31, 2017
.
•
Average deposits
decrease
d
$277 million
compared to the previous quarter. Growth in demand deposit balances was offset by a decrease in interest-bearing transaction account balances and time deposits. Period-end deposits were
$22.3 billion
at
June 30, 2017
, a
$259 million
decrease
compared to
March 31, 2017
.
-
1
-
•
The Company's common equity Tier 1 ratio was
11.76%
at
June 30, 2017
. In addition, the Company's Tier 1 capital ratio was
11.76%
, total capital ratio was
13.36%
and leverage ratio was
9.27%
at
June 30, 2017
. The Company's common equity Tier 1 ratio was
11.59%
at
March 31, 2017
. In addition, the Company's Tier 1 capital ratio was
11.59%
, total capital ratio was
13.25%
and leverage ratio was
8.89%
at
March 31, 2017
.
•
The Company paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$29 million
or
$0.44
per common share during the
second quarter of 2017
. On
July 25, 2017
, the board of directors approved a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$0.44
per common share payable on or about
August 25, 2017
to shareholders of record as of
August 11, 2017
.
Results of Operations
Net Interest Revenue and Net Interest Margin
Net interest revenue is the interest earned on debt securities, loans and other interest-earning assets less interest paid for interest-bearing deposits and other borrowings. The net interest margin is calculated by dividing tax-equivalent net interest revenue by average interest-earning assets. Net interest spread is the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin is typically greater than net interest spread due to interest income earned on assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities such as demand deposits and equity.
Net interest revenue totaled
$205.2 million
for the
second quarter of 2017
, up from
$182.6 million
in the
second quarter of 2016
and
$201.2 million
in the
first quarter of 2017
. Net interest margin was
2.89 percent
for the
second quarter of 2017
,
2.63 percent
for the
second quarter of 2016
and
2.81 percent
for the
first quarter of 2017
.
Tax-equivalent net interest revenue
increase
d
$22.6 million
over the
second quarter of 2016
. Table
1
shows the effect on net interest revenue from changes in average balances and interest rates for various types of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Changes in interest rates and yields increased net interest revenue by
$13.1 million
. The benefit of an increase in short-term interest rates on the floating-rate earning assets was partially offset by higher borrowing costs. Tax-equivalent net interest revenue increased
$9.4 million
primarily due to the growth in average balances of loans and trading securities.
The tax-equivalent yield on earning assets was
3.30 percent
for the
second quarter of 2017
,
up
39 basis points
over the
second quarter of 2016
, primarily due to increases in short-term interest rates resulting from three 25 basis point increases in the federal funds rate by the Federal Reserve since the second quarter of 2016. Loan yields
increased
45
basis points to
4.03 percent
. The yield on interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
increase
d
53
basis points. The available for sale securities portfolio yield was
up
7
basis points to
2.11 percent
. Funding costs were
up
22 basis points
over the
second quarter of 2016
. Growth in the cost of interest-bearing deposits was limited to
7
basis points by a lack of market pricing pressure. The cost of other borrowed funds
increased
50 basis points
. The cost of the subordinated debt was up
403
basis points as lower variable rate debt was replaced in the second quarter of 2016 by higher fixed rate debt. The benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities was
22 basis points
for the
second quarter of 2017
,
up
9
basis points over the
second quarter of 2016
. Average non-interest bearing deposits comprised
29%
of total liabilities and equity for the
second quarter of 2017
, up from
26%
for the
second quarter of 2016
.
Average earning assets for the
second quarter of 2017
increased
$424 million
or
1 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
, including $495 million related to the Mobank acquisition. Average loans, net of allowance for loan losses,
increased
$860 million
due primarily to growth in commercial, consumer and commercial real estate loans and included $495 million related to the Mobank acquisition. The average balance of trading securities
increase
d
$218 million
primarily due to the addition of a new group in the third quarter of 2016 that trades in U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities. The average balance of fair value option securities held as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights
increased
$108 million
. The average balance of available for sale securities
decreased
$506 million
. The average balance of residential mortgage loans held for sale
decrease
d
$156 million
and the investment securities portfolio balance
decrease
d
$63 million
.
Average deposits
increased
$1.6 billion
over the
second quarter of 2016
, including $547 million from the Mobank acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2016. Demand deposit balances grew by
$1.2 billion
, including $265 million from Mobank. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
increase
d
$497 million
, including $282 million from Mobank. This growth was partially offset by a
$93 million
decrease
in average time deposits. Savings account balances also grew over the prior year. Average borrowed funds
decreased
$695 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
, primarily due to decreased borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks and lower average repurchase agreement balances. The average balance of subordinated debentures
decreased
$88 million
.
-
2
-
Net interest margin
increase
d
8
basis points over the
first quarter of 2017
. The yield on average earning assets
increase
d
15
basis points. The loan portfolio yield
increase
d by
15
basis points primarily due to increases in the 30 day and 90 day LIBOR. The yield on the available for sale securities portfolio
increase
d
6 basis point
s. The yield on interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
increase
d
22
basis points. Funding costs were
0.63 percent
,
up
11 basis point
s over the prior quarter. The benefit to net interest margin from earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities
increase
d
4
basis points over the prior quarter.
Average earning assets
decrease
d
$359 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2017
. The average balance of the available for sale securities portfolio
decrease
d
$183 million
. The average balance of fair value option securities held as an economic hedge of our mortgage servicing rights
increase
d
$60 million
. Average trading securities portfolio balances
decrease
d
$124 million
and interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents balances
decrease
d
$80 million
.
Average deposits
decrease
d
$277 million
compared to the previous quarter. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
decrease
d
$480 million
and time deposit balances
decrease
d
$55 million
, partially offset by a
$237 million
increase
in demand deposit balances. The average balance of borrowed funds
decrease
d
$254 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2017
primarily due to decreased borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks and lower average repurchase agreement balances.
Our overall objective is to manage the Company’s balance sheet to be relatively neutral to changes in interest rates as is further described in the Market Risk section of this report. Approximately 81% of our commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios are either variable rate or fixed rate that will reprice within one year. These loans are funded primarily by deposit accounts that are either non-interest bearing, or that reprice more slowly than the loans. The result is a balance sheet that would be asset sensitive, which means that assets generally reprice more quickly than liabilities. One of the strategies that we use to manage toward a relative rate-neutral position is to purchase fixed-rate residential mortgage-backed securities issued primarily by U.S. government agencies and fund them with market-rate-sensitive liabilities. The liability-sensitive nature of this strategy provides an offset to the asset-sensitive characteristics of our loan portfolio. We also may use derivative instruments to manage our interest rate risk.
The effectiveness of these strategies is reflected in the overall change in net interest revenue due to changes in interest rates as shown in Table
1
and in the interest rate sensitivity projections as shown in the Market Risk section of this report.
-
3
-
Table
1
--
Volume/Rate Analysis
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017 / 2016
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017 / 2016
Change Due To
1
Change Due To
1
Change
Volume
Yield/Rate
Change
Volume
Yield/Rate
Tax-equivalent interest revenue:
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
2,629
$
(31
)
$
2,660
$
4,167
$
21
$
4,146
Trading securities
2,742
3,098
(356
)
7,384
8,346
(962
)
Investment securities:
Taxable securities
(138
)
(101
)
(37
)
(300
)
(212
)
(88
)
Tax-exempt securities
(121
)
(322
)
201
(212
)
(604
)
392
Total investment securities
(259
)
(423
)
164
(512
)
(816
)
304
Available for sale securities:
Taxable securities
(425
)
(2,078
)
1,653
(2,430
)
(3,284
)
854
Tax-exempt securities
(137
)
(285
)
148
(285
)
(492
)
207
Total available for sale securities
(562
)
(2,363
)
1,801
(2,715
)
(3,776
)
1,061
Fair value option securities
1,477
689
788
1,268
562
706
Restricted equity securities
536
(424
)
960
534
(115
)
649
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
(1,122
)
(1,434
)
312
(1,986
)
(2,014
)
28
Loans
27,431
8,459
18,972
49,369
17,945
31,424
Total tax-equivalent interest revenue
32,872
7,571
25,301
57,509
20,153
37,356
Interest expense:
Transaction deposits
3,177
241
2,936
5,074
607
4,467
Savings deposits
(7
)
12
(19
)
(13
)
25
(38
)
Time deposits
(545
)
(264
)
(281
)
(1,624
)
(584
)
(1,040
)
Funds purchased
63
(7
)
70
51
(61
)
112
Repurchase agreements
(4
)
(21
)
17
(61
)
(35
)
(26
)
Other borrowings
6,513
(1,040
)
7,553
10,439
(675
)
11,114
Subordinated debentures
1,125
(774
)
1,899
2,440
(1,507
)
3,947
Total interest expense
10,322
(1,853
)
12,175
16,306
(2,230
)
18,536
Tax-equivalent net interest revenue
22,550
9,424
13,126
41,203
22,383
18,820
Change in tax-equivalent adjustment
(42
)
1
Net interest revenue
$
22,592
$
41,202
1
Changes attributable to both volume and yield/rate are allocated to both volume and yield/rate on an equal basis.
-
4
-
Other Operating Revenue
Other operating revenue was
$182.3 million
for the
second quarter of 2017
, a
$3.3 million
decrease
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
and a
$12.0 million
increase
over the
first quarter of 2017
. Fees and commissions revenue
decrease
d
$2.7 million
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
and
increase
d
$13.1 million
over the prior quarter. The change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges,
decrease
d other operating revenue by
$1.7 million
in the
second quarter of 2017
,
decrease
d other operating revenue by
$1.2 million
in the
second quarter of 2016
and
increase
d other operating revenue $266 thousand in the
first quarter of 2017
.
Table
2
–
Other Operating Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
2017
2016
Brokerage and trading revenue
$
31,764
$
39,530
$
(7,766
)
(20
)%
$
33,623
$
(1,859
)
(6
)%
Transaction card revenue
35,296
34,950
346
1
%
32,127
3,169
10
%
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
41,808
34,813
6,995
20
%
38,631
3,177
8
%
Deposit service charges and fees
23,354
22,618
736
3
%
23,030
324
1
%
Mortgage banking revenue
30,276
34,884
(4,608
)
(13
)%
25,191
5,085
20
%
Other revenue
14,984
13,352
1,632
12
%
11,752
3,232
28
%
Total fees and commissions revenue
177,482
180,147
(2,665
)
(1
)%
164,354
13,128
8
%
Other gains, net
6,108
1,307
4,801
N/A
3,627
2,481
N/A
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
3,241
10,766
(7,525
)
N/A
(450
)
3,691
N/A
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
1,984
4,279
(2,295
)
N/A
(1,140
)
3,124
N/A
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(6,943
)
(16,283
)
9,340
N/A
1,856
(8,799
)
N/A
Gain on available for sale securities, net
380
5,326
(4,946
)
N/A
2,049
(1,669
)
N/A
Total other operating revenue
$
182,252
$
185,542
$
(3,290
)
(2
)%
$
170,296
$
11,956
7
%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) in non-fees and commissions revenue are not meaningful for comparison purposes based on the nature of the item.
Fees and commissions revenue
Diversified sources of fees and commissions revenue are a significant part of our business strategy and represented
46 percent
of total revenue for the
second quarter of 2017
, excluding provision for credit losses and gains and losses on other assets, securities and derivatives and the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. We believe that a variety of fee revenue sources provides an offset to changes in interest rates, values in the equity markets, commodity prices and consumer spending, all of which can be volatile. As an example of this strength, many of the economic factors that cause net interest revenue compression such as falling interest rates may also drive growth in our mortgage banking revenue. We expect growth in other operating revenue to come through offering new products and services and by further development of our presence in other markets. However, current and future economic conditions, regulatory constraints, increased competition and saturation in our existing markets could affect the rate of future increases.
Brokerage and trading revenue, which includes revenues from trading, customer hedging, retail brokerage and investment banking,
decrease
d
$7.8 million
or
20 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
.
-
5
-
Trading revenue includes net realized and unrealized gains primarily related to sales of U.S. government securities, residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and municipal securities to institutional customers and related derivative instruments. Trading revenue was
$10.1 million
for the
second quarter of 2017
, a
$2.2 million
or
18 percent
decrease
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Lower volumes of U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed and municipal securities sold to our institutional customers due to anticipation of future interest increase, was offset by the addition of a new group in the third quarter of 2016 that trades in U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities and related to-be-announced derivatives. The addition of this group added $1.4 million of net interest revenue and $2.1 million of trading revenue in the second quarter. This new group increased our trading securities portfolio by $359 million and receivable for unsettled trades by $111 million at
June 30, 2017
.
Customer hedging revenue is based primarily on realized and unrealized changes in the fair value of derivative contracts held for customer risk management programs. As more fully discussed under Customer Derivative Programs in Note
3
of the Consolidated Financial Statements, we offer commodity, interest rate, foreign exchange and equity derivatives to our customers. Customer hedging revenue totaled
$11.6 million
for the
second quarter of 2017
, a
$1.9 million
or
14 percent
decrease
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
primarily attributed to energy and mortgage banking customers.
Revenue earned from retail brokerage transactions
decrease
d
$740 thousand
or
11 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
to
$6.0 million
. Retail brokerage revenue includes fees and commissions earned on sales of fixed income securities, annuities, mutual funds and other financial instruments to retail customers. Revenue is primarily based on the volume of customer transactions and applicable commission rate for each product type. Trading volume decreased in the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to the impact of the implementation of the new Department of Labor ("DOL") fiduciary rule. New regulation issued by the DOL amended the definition of investment advice under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act ("ERISA"). The new rule is designed to provide better protection to plans, participants, beneficiaries and individual retirement account ("IRA") owners against conflicts of interest, imprudence and disloyalty.
Investment banking revenue, which includes fees earned upon completion of underwriting and financial advisory services and loan syndication fees, totaled
$4.0 million
for the
second quarter of 2017
, a
$2.9 million
or
42 percent
decrease
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Investment banking revenue is primarily related to the timing and volume of completed transactions.
Brokerage and trading revenue
decrease
d
$1.9 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2017
, primarily due to a
$1.0 million
decrease
in trading revenue and an
$862 thousand
decrease
in retail brokerage fees. Customer hedging revenue was unchanged compared to the prior quarter. Increased hedging activity from our mortgage banking customers was offset by a decreased volume of energy contracts.
Transaction card revenue depends largely on the volume and amount of transactions processed, the number of TransFund automated teller machine (“ATM”) locations and the number of merchants served. Excluding the impact of a customer early termination fee received in the second quarter of 2016, transaction card revenue for the
second quarter of 2017
increase
d $1.5 million or 5 percent over the
second quarter of 2016
. Revenues from the processing of transactions on behalf of the members of our TransFund electronic funds transfer ("EFT") network totaled
$18.1 million
, up $1.0 million or 6% over the prior year. Merchant services fees totaled
$12.1 million
, a
$373 thousand
or
3 percent
increase
from increased transaction activity. Revenue from interchange fees paid by merchants for transactions processed from debit cards issued by the Company totaled
$5.1 million
, an
increase
of
$133 thousand
or
3 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
.
Transaction card revenue
increase
d
$3.2 million
over the prior quarter, primarily due to a seasonal increase in transaction volumes on our TransFund EFT network and a full quarter's impact of expansion into the Arizona market. Revenue from processing transactions on behalf of merchants and check card revenue also increased over the prior quarter.
Fiduciary and asset management revenue is earned through managing or holding of assets for customers and executing transactions or providing related services. Approximately 80 percent of fiduciary and asset management revenue is primarily based on the fair value of assets. Rates applied to asset values vary based on the nature of the relationship. Fiduciary relationships and managed asset relationships generally have higher fee rates than non-fiduciary and/or managed relationships.
-
6
-
Fiduciary and asset management revenue grew by
$7.0 million
or
20 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
, primarily due to growth in assets under management, improved pricing discipline and decreased fee waivers. We earn fees as administrator to and investment adviser for the Cavanal Hill Funds, a diversified, open-ended investment company established as a business trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Bank is custodian and Cavanal Hill Distributors, Inc. is distributor for the Cavanal Hill Funds. Products of the Cavanal Hill Funds are offered to customers, employee benefit plans, trusts and the general public in the ordinary course of business. Prior to the recent increases in short-term market interest rates as a result of the Federal Reserve's federal funds rate increases, we voluntarily waived
$1.8 million
of administration fees on the Cavanal Hill money market funds in order to maintain positive yields on these funds in the
second quarter of 2016
. We waived
$445 thousand
of fees in the
first quarter of 2017
.
No
fees were waived in the
second quarter of 2017
.
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
increase
d
$3.2 million
over the
first quarter of 2017
, primarily due to an annual assessment of tax preparation fees, growth in assets under management and decreased fee waivers.
A distribution of assets under management or administration and related fiduciary and asset management revenue follows:
Table
3
--
Assets Under Management or Administration
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
Balance
Revenue
1
Margin
2
Balance
Revenue
1
Margin
2
Managed fiduciary assets:
Personal
$
7,581,555
$
21,698
1.14
%
$
6,696,329
$
19,561
1.17
%
Institutional
12,265,037
5,475
0.18
%
11,423,563
4,498
0.16
%
Total managed fiduciary assets
19,846,592
27,173
0.55
%
18,119,892
24,059
0.53
%
Non-managed assets:
Fiduciary
25,242,561
14,049
0.22
%
22,376,691
10,287
0.18
%
Non-fiduciary
16,579,586
586
0.01
%
16,863,508
467
0.01
%
Safekeeping and brokerage assets under administration
16,143,023
—
—
%
15,641,425
—
—
%
Total non-managed assets
57,965,170
14,635
0.10
%
54,881,624
10,754
0.08
%
Total assets under management or administration
$
77,811,762
$
41,808
0.21
%
$
73,001,516
$
34,813
0.19
%
1
Fiduciary and asset management revenue includes asset-based and other fees associated with the assets.
2
Annualized revenue divided by period-end balance.
A summary of changes in assets under management or administration for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
follows:
Table
4
--
Changes in Assets Under Management or Administration
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
Beginning balance
$
77,418,956
$
71,869,013
Net inflows (outflows)
(918,076
)
377,244
Net change in fair value
1,310,882
755,259
Ending balance
$
77,811,762
$
73,001,516
-
7
-
Deposit service charges and fees were
$23.4 million
for the
second quarter of 2017
, an
increase
of
$736 thousand
or
3 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
. Commercial account service charge revenue totaled
$11.8 million
,
up
$705 thousand
or
6 percent
. Overdraft fees were
$9.8 million
, largely unchanged compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Service charges on deposit accounts with a standard monthly fee were
$1.7 million
, an
increase
of
$109 thousand
or
7 percent
. Deposit service charges and fees
increase
d
$324 thousand
over the prior quarter primarily due to an increase in commercial account service charge revenue and a seasonal increase in overdraft fee volumes.
Mortgage banking revenue
decrease
d
$4.6 million
or
13 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Mortgage production revenue
decrease
d
$5.2 million
. Mortgage loan production volumes
decrease
d
$998 million
, including a
$581 million
decrease
related to the Company's strategic decision to exit the correspondent lending channel during the third quarter of 2016. Production volumes in the Home Direct online and retail channel both decreased compared to the prior year as average primary mortgage interest rates were up
39
basis points over the
second quarter of 2016
. Gains on sale margins
increase
d
56
basis points over the prior year. The margin
increase
was primarily due to exiting the correspondent lending channel, the lowest margin of our three sales channels, partially offset by a decrease in margins from our Home Direct online origination channel. Mortgage servicing revenue was up
$638 thousand
or
4 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
. The outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others totaled
$22.1 billion
, an
increase
of
$917 million
or
4 percent
.
Mortgage banking revenue
increase
d
$5.1 million
over the
first quarter of 2017
. Mortgage production revenue
increase
d
$5.3 million
. Production volume
increase
d
$109 million
in response to lower average primary mortgage interest rates and normal seasonality. Gains on sale margin improved due to increased retail margins and improved hedging performance. Revenue from mortgage loan servicing
decrease
d
$212 thousand
compared to the prior quarter.
Table
5
–
Mortgage Banking Revenue
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Increase (Decrease)
% Increase (Decrease)
2017
2016
Mortgage production revenue
$
13,840
$
19,086
$
(5,246
)
(27
)%
$
8,543
$
5,297
62
%
Mortgage loans funded for sale
$
902,978
$
1,818,844
$
711,019
Add: Current period end outstanding commitments
362,088
965,631
381,732
Less: Prior period end outstanding commitments
381,732
902,986
318,359
Total mortgage production volume
$
883,334
$
1,881,489
$
(998,155
)
(53
)%
$
774,392
$
108,942
14
%
Mortgage loan refinances to mortgage loans funded for sale
33
%
44
%
(11
) bps
44
%
(11
) bps
Gains on sale margin
1.57
%
1.01
%
56
bps
1.10
%
47
bps
Primary mortgage interest rates:
Average
3.98
%
3.59
%
39
bps
4.17
%
(19
) bps
Period end
3.88
%
3.48
%
40
bps
4.14
%
(26
) bps
Mortgage servicing revenue
$
16,436
$
15,798
$
638
4
%
$
16,648
$
(212
)
(1
)%
Average outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
22,055,127
20,736,525
1,318,602
6
%
22,006,295
48,832
—
%
Average mortgage servicing revenue rates
0.30
%
0.31
%
(1
) bp
0.31
%
(1
) bp
1
Actual interest earned on fair value option securities less internal transfer-priced cost of funds.
Primary rates disclosed in Table
5
above represent rates generally available to borrowers on 30 year conforming mortgage loans.
-
8
-
Net gains on other assets, securities and derivatives
Other net gains totaled
$6.1 million
in the
second quarter of 2017
, due to the sale of a merchant banking investment. Other net gains totaled
$3.6 million
in the
first quarter of 2017
related to holdings of two consolidated private equity funds and the sale of certain merchant banking investments. The sales of merchant banking investments included a consolidated entity that reduced goodwill by $2.7 million, identifiable intangible assets by $4.6 million and other assets by $5.6 million.
As discussed in the Market Risk section following, the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights ("MSRs") changes in response to changes in primary mortgage loan rates and other assumptions. We attempt to mitigate the earnings volatility caused by changes in the fair value of MSRs by designating certain financial instruments as an economic hedge. Changes in the fair value of these instruments are generally expected to partially offset changes in the fair value of MSRs.
The net economic benefit of the changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related economic hedges was
$247 thousand
in the
second quarter of 2017
, including a
$6.9 million
decrease in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights, a
$5.2 million
increase in the fair value of securities and derivative contracts held as an economic hedge and
$2.0 million
of related net interest revenue.
The net economic benefit of changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related economic hedges was
$110 thousand
for the
second quarter of 2016
. The fair value of mortgage servicing rights decreased
$16.3 million
.The fair value of securities and interest rate derivative contracts held as an economic hedge increased
$15.0 million
. Net interest earned on securities held as an economic hedge was
$1.3 million
.
The net economic benefit of changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related economic hedges was
$1.5 million
for the
first quarter of 2017
. The fair value of mortgage servicing rights increased by
$1.9 million
. The fair value of securities and interest rate derivative contracts held as an economic hedge decreased by
$1.6 million
.
Table
6
-
Gain (Loss) on Mortgage Servicing Rights
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
June 30, 2016
Gain (loss) on mortgage hedge derivative contracts, net
$
3,241
$
(450
)
$
10,766
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
1,984
(1,140
)
4,279
Gain (loss) on economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights, net
5,225
(1,590
)
15,045
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(6,943
)
1,856
(16,283
)
Loss on changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges included in other operating revenue
(1,718
)
266
(1,238
)
Net interest revenue on fair value option securities
1
1,965
1,271
1,348
Total economic benefit (cost) of changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges
$
247
$
1,537
$
110
-
9
-
Other Operating Expense
Other operating expense for the
second quarter of 2017
totaled
$250.9 million
, largely unchanged compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Personnel expense
increase
d
$4.5 million
or
3 percent
. Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$5.0 million
or
4 percent
compared to the prior year.
Other operating expense
increase
d
$6.2 million
over previous quarter. Personnel expense was up
$7.3 million
, primarily due to changes in assumptions for the vesting of certain performance-based equity awards. Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$1.1 million
. Deposit insurance expense decreased primarily due to $5.1 million in credits received during the second quarter of 2017 related to the revision of certain inputs to the assessment calculation filed in previous periods. Data processing and communication expense
increase
d
$1.4 million
and net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
increase
d
$1.3 million
.
The discussion following excludes the impact of these items.
Table
7
–
Other Operating Expense
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Increase (Decrease)
%
Increase (Decrease)
Three Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Increase (Decrease)
%
Increase (Decrease)
2017
2016
Regular compensation
$
83,630
$
81,730
$
1,900
2
%
$
83,228
$
402
—
%
Incentive compensation:
Cash-based
29,954
32,595
(2,641
)
(8
)%
28,836
1,118
4
%
Share-based
7,380
3,701
3,679
99
%
1,603
5,777
360
%
Deferred compensation
1,000
211
789
N/A
792
208
N/A
Total incentive compensation
38,334
36,507
1,827
5
%
31,231
7,103
23
%
Employee benefits
21,780
20,976
804
4
%
21,966
(186
)
(1
)%
Total personnel expense
143,744
139,213
4,531
3
%
136,425
7,319
5
%
Business promotion
7,738
6,703
1,035
15
%
6,717
1,021
15
%
Professional fees and services
12,419
14,158
(1,739
)
(12
)%
11,417
1,002
9
%
Net occupancy and equipment
21,125
19,677
1,448
7
%
21,624
(499
)
(2
)%
Insurance
689
7,129
(6,440
)
(90
)%
6,404
(5,715
)
(89
)%
Data processing and communications
36,330
32,802
3,528
11
%
34,902
1,428
4
%
Printing, postage and supplies
4,140
3,889
251
6
%
3,851
289
8
%
Net losses (gains) and operating expenses of repossessed assets
2,267
1,588
679
43
%
1,009
1,258
125
%
Amortization of intangible assets
1,803
2,624
(821
)
(31
)%
1,802
1
—
%
Mortgage banking costs
12,072
15,746
(3,674
)
(23
)%
13,003
(931
)
(7
)%
Other expense
8,558
7,856
702
9
%
7,557
1,001
13
%
Total other operating expense
$
250,885
$
251,385
$
(500
)
—
%
$
244,711
$
6,174
3
%
Average number of employees (full-time equivalent)
4,910
4,893
17
—
%
4,910
—
—
%
Certain percentage increases (decreases) are not meaningful for comparison purposes.
-
10
-
Personnel expense
Regular compensation, which consists of salaries and wages, overtime pay and temporary personnel costs,
increase
d
1.9 million
or
2 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
. The average number of employees was relatively unchanged compared to the prior year. Recent additions from the Mobank acquisition and in mortgage and technology were offset by the impact of staff reductions in the fourth quarter of 2016. In addition, standard annual merit increases in regular compensation were effective for the majority of our staff on March 1.
Incentive compensation
increase
d
$1.8 million
or
5 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
, primarily due to increased share-based compensation expense, partially offset by lower cash-based incentive compensation expense.
Cash-based incentive compensation plans are either intended to provide current rewards to employees who generate long-term business opportunities for the Company based on growth in loans, deposits, customer relationships and other measurable metrics or intended to compensate employees with commissions on completed transactions. Cash-based incentive compensation expense
decrease
d
$2.6 million
or
8 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
.
Share-based compensation expense represents expense for equity awards based on grant-date fair value. Non-vested shares generally cliff vest in 3 years and are subject to a two year holding period after vesting. The number of shares that will ultimately vest is determined by BOKF's change in earnings per share relative to a defined group of peer banks. In addition, compensation costs related to certain shares is variable based on changes in the the fair value of BOK Financial common shares. Share-based compensation expense
increase
d
$3.7 million
or
99%
over the prior year, primarily due to changes in the vesting assumptions for performance-based awards that were granted in January 2015 and a $21.43 per share increase in the fair value of BOK Financial common shares.
Employee benefits expense
increase
d
$804 thousand
or
4 percent
over the the
second quarter of 2016
, primarily due to an
increase
in employee medical costs.
Personnel expense increased
$7.3 million
over the
first quarter of 2017
. Regular compensation expense was largely unchanged compared to the prior quarter. Incentive compensation expense
increase
d
$7.1 million
, primarily due to a
$5.8 million
increase
in share-based compensation expense and a
$1.1 million
increase
in cash-based incentive compensation expense. A
$2.6 million
increase
in employee healthcare costs was offset by a
$2.2 million
seasonal decrease in payroll tax expense.
Non-personnel operating expense
Non-personnel operating expense
decrease
d
$5.0 million
or
4%
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
.
Deposit insurance expense
decrease
d
$6.4 million
. The company received $5.1 million in credits during the second quarter of 2017 related to the revision of certain inputs to the assessment calculation filed for years 2013 through 2016. In conjunction with ongoing cost reduction efforts, management performed a comprehensive review of inputs into the deposit insurance assessment calculation. We were able to support eligibility for the custodial bank adjustment, which allows for the deduction of certain qualifying low-risk assets from the deposit insurance assessment base for depository institutions with greater than $50 billion in trust assets. The remaining decrease was primarily due to the benefit of decreased criticized and classified assets levels related to the stabilization of energy prices, partially offset by a new surcharge for banks with more than $10 billion in assets that became effective in the third quarter of 2016.
Mortgage banking expense
decrease
d
$3.7 million
, primarily due to improvement in the estimated loss rates on servicing certain defaulted residential mortgage loans serviced for U.S. government agencies and lower prepayments as average mortgage interest rates trended upward over the prior year. Professional fees and servicing expense was
$1.7 million
lower, primarily due to costs incurred in the second quarter of 2016 related to the Mobank acquisition and lower legal fees. Data processing and communications expense
increase
d
$3.5 million
. Occupancy and equipment expense
increase
d
$1.4 million
. Increases in these expense categories were primarily due to information technology infrastructure and cybersecurity project costs and increased data processing transaction activity. Business promotion expense was up
$1.0 million
primarily related to the timing of advertising spending.
Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$1.1 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2017
. Deposit insurance expense
decrease
d
$5.7 million
. Data processing and communication expense
increase
d
$1.4 million
primarily due to increased transaction activity. Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
increase
d
$1.3 million
primarily due to increased operating expenses related to repossessed oil and gas properties. This increased expense was offset by revenue from these properties included in other revenues.
-
11
-
Income Taxes
The Company's income tax expense was
$47.7 million
or
34.9 percent
of net income before taxes for the
second quarter of 2017
compared to
$30.5 million
or
31.5 percent
of net income before taxes for the
second quarter of 2016
and
$38.1 million
or
30.1 percent
of net income before taxes for the
first quarter of 2017
.
The Company implemented a new accounting standard in the first quarter of 2017 that includes the tax effect of equity compensation in income tax expense that previously was included in stockholders' equity. The accounting standard was adopted prospectively without restatement of prior periods. Excluding this change, tax expense would have been
33.7 percent
of net income before taxes for the second quarter of 2017 and
33.2 percent
of net income before taxes for the first quarter of 2017.
The Company's effective tax rate is affected by recurring items such as amortization related to its investments in affordable housing investments net of affordable housing tax credits and other tax benefits, bank-owned life insurance and tax-exempt income. The effective tax rate is also affected by items that may occur in any given period but are not consistent from period to period. Accordingly, the comparability of the effective tax rate from period to period may be impacted.
BOK Financial operates in numerous jurisdictions, which requires judgment regarding the allocation of income, expense and earnings under various laws and regulations of each of these taxing jurisdictions. Each jurisdiction may audit our tax returns and may take different positions with respect to these allocations. The reserve for uncertain tax positions was
$17 million
at
June 30, 2017
,
$17 million
at
March 31, 2017
and
$13 million
at
June 30, 2016
.
Lines of Business
We operate three principal lines of business: Commercial Banking, Consumer Banking and Wealth Management. Commercial Banking includes lending, treasury and cash management services and customer risk management products for small businesses, middle market and larger commercial customers. Commercial Banking also includes the TransFund EFT network. Consumer Banking includes retail lending and deposit services, lending and deposit services to small business customers served through our consumer branch network and all mortgage banking activities. Wealth Management provides fiduciary services, private banking services and investment advisory services in all markets. Wealth Management also underwrites state and municipal securities and engages in brokerage and trading activities.
In addition to our lines of business, we have a Funds Management unit. The primary purpose of this unit is to manage our overall liquidity needs and interest rate risk. Each line of business borrows funds from and provides funds to the Funds Management unit as needed to support their operations. Operating results for Funds Management and other include the effect of interest rate risk positions and risk management activities, securities gains and losses including impairment charges, the provision for credit losses in excess of net loans charged off, tax planning strategies and certain executive compensation costs that are not attributed to the lines of business.
We allocate resources and evaluate the performance of our lines of business using the net direct contribution, which includes the allocation of funds, actual net credit losses and capital costs. In addition, we measure the performance of our business lines after allocation of certain indirect expenses and taxes based on statutory rates.
The cost of funds borrowed from the Funds Management unit by the operating lines of business is transfer priced at rates that approximate market rates for funds with similar repricing and cash flow characteristics. Market rates are generally based on the applicable LIBOR or interest rate swap rates, adjusted for prepayment and liquidity risk. This method of transfer-pricing funds that support assets of the operating lines of business tends to insulate them from interest rate risk.
The value of funds provided by the operating lines of business to the Funds Management unit is also based on rates that approximate wholesale market rates for funds with similar repricing and cash flow characteristics. Market rates are generally based on LIBOR or interest rate swap rates. The funds credit formula applied to deposit products with indeterminate maturities is established based on their repricing characteristics reflected in a combination of the short-term LIBOR rate and a moving average of an intermediate-term swap rate, with an appropriate spread applied to both. Shorter duration products are weighted towards the short-term LIBOR rate and longer duration products are weighted towards the intermediate-term swap rates. The expected duration ranges from 30 days for certain rate-sensitive deposits to five years.
-
12
-
Economic capital is assigned to the business units by a capital allocation model that reflects management’s assessment of risk. This model assigns capital based upon credit, operating, interest rate and other market risk inherent in our business lines and recognizes the diversification benefits among the units. The level of assigned economic capital is a combination of the risk taken by each business line, based on its actual exposures and calibrated to its own loss history where possible. Average invested capital includes economic capital and amounts we have invested in the lines of business.
As shown in Table
8
, net income attributable to our lines of business
increase
d
$23.7 million
or
35 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
. Net interest revenue grew by
$31.4 million
over the prior year. Other operating revenue decreased
$1.3 million
while operating expenses decreased
$1.4 million
and net charge-offs were down
$5.9 million
.
Table
8
--
Net Income by Line of Business
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Commercial Banking
$
68,299
$
52,836
$
132,215
$
89,890
Consumer Banking
7,422
4,231
12,166
4,342
Wealth Management
15,824
10,780
30,108
17,758
Subtotal
91,545
67,847
174,489
111,990
Funds Management and other
(3,398
)
(2,046
)
2,014
(3,625
)
Total
$
88,147
$
65,801
$
176,503
$
108,365
-
13
-
Commercial Banking
Commercial Banking contributed
$68.3 million
to consolidated net income in the
second quarter of 2017
, an
increase
of
$15.5 million
or
29 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
. The increase in Commercial Banking's contribution was largely due to net interest revenue.
Table
9
--
Commercial Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
Six Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
144,164
$
118,480
$
25,684
$
278,868
$
235,116
$
43,752
Net interest expense from internal sources
(20,347
)
(14,575
)
(5,772
)
(37,140
)
(29,208
)
(7,932
)
Total net interest revenue
123,817
103,905
19,912
241,728
205,908
35,820
Net loans charged off (recovered)
1,228
6,852
(5,624
)
(234
)
28,423
(28,657
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
122,589
97,053
25,536
241,962
177,485
64,477
Fees and commissions revenue
49,792
51,028
(1,236
)
94,265
96,504
(2,239
)
Other gains, net
5,986
469
5,517
7,783
101
7,682
Other operating revenue
55,778
51,497
4,281
102,048
96,605
5,443
Personnel expense
28,005
27,520
485
55,033
54,147
886
Non-personnel expense
31,123
25,074
6,049
56,532
54,516
2,016
Other operating expense
59,128
52,594
6,534
111,565
108,663
2,902
Net direct contribution
119,239
95,956
23,283
232,445
165,427
67,018
Gain on financial instruments, net
3
—
3
41
—
41
Gain (loss) on repossessed assets, net
1,403
(598
)
2,001
1,398
(680
)
2,078
Corporate expense allocations
8,862
8,883
(21
)
17,493
17,627
(134
)
Income before taxes
111,783
86,475
25,308
216,391
147,120
69,271
Federal and state income tax
43,484
33,639
9,845
84,176
57,230
26,946
Net income
$
68,299
$
52,836
$
15,463
$
132,215
$
89,890
$
42,325
Average assets
$
17,596,273
$
16,973,663
$
622,610
$
17,517,960
$
16,971,339
$
546,621
Average loans
14,177,635
13,571,602
606,033
14,097,588
13,444,470
653,118
Average deposits
8,652,811
8,403,408
249,403
8,642,326
8,430,579
211,747
Average invested capital
1,239,492
1,167,840
71,652
1,226,041
1,160,485
65,556
Net interest revenue
increase
d
$19.9 million
or
19 percent
over the prior year. Growth in net interest revenue was primarily due to a
$606 million
or
4 percent
increase in average loan balances and increased yields on commercial loans due to rising short-term interest rates. Average deposit balances
increase
d
$249 million
or
3 percent
. Yields on deposits sold to the funds management unit also went up due to the increase in short-term interest rates from the Federal Reserve increase in the federal funds rate.
Fees and commissions revenue
decrease
d
$1.2 million
or
2 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
, primarily due to a $1.4 million decline in customer energy derivatives trading and a $1.3 million decline in loan syndication fees. This decline was partially offset by increases in deposit service fees and transaction card revenue from our TransFund electronic fund transfer network and other revenue from the operation of repossessed oil and gas properties.
-
14
-
Operating expenses
increase
d
$6.5 million
or
12 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Personnel expense
increase
d
$485 thousand
or
2 percent
. Non-personnel expense
increase
d
$6.0 million
or
24 percent
. Net repossession expense increased
$2.7 million
related mainly to the repossession of oil and gas properties. Deposit insurance expense increased
$1.7 million
due to increased granularity in the allocation to the segments.
The average outstanding balance of loans attributed to Commercial Banking grew by
$606 million
or
4 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
to
$14.2 billion
. See the Loans section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition following for additional discussion of changes in commercial and commercial real estate loans which are primarily attributed to the Commercial Banking segment.
Average deposits attributed to Commercial Banking were
$8.7 billion
for the
second quarter of 2017
, an
increase
of
$249 million
or
3 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. See Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital for further discussion of change.
Consumer Banking
Consumer Banking provides retail banking services through four primary distribution channels: traditional branches, the 24-hour ExpressBank call center, Internet banking and mobile banking. Consumer Banking also conducts mortgage banking activities through offices located outside of our consumer banking markets and through Home Direct Mortgage, an online origination channel.
Consumer Banking contributed
$7.4 million
to consolidated net income for the
second quarter of 2017
, up
$3.2 million
over the
second quarter of 2016
. Growth in net interest revenue of
$4.1 million
was offset by a decrease in other operating revenue of
$5.3 million
while non-personnel expense decreased by
$6.4 million
.
-
15
-
Table
10
--
Consumer Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
Six Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
23,503
$
22,349
$
1,154
$
44,632
$
43,799
$
833
Net interest revenue from internal sources
11,837
8,876
2,961
22,789
18,229
4,560
Total net interest revenue
35,340
31,225
4,115
67,421
62,028
5,393
Net loans charged off
926
1,318
(392
)
2,198
3,020
(822
)
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
34,414
29,907
4,507
65,223
59,008
6,215
Fees and commissions revenue
52,081
57,170
(5,089
)
99,472
111,341
(11,869
)
Other gains (losses), net
21
270
(249
)
(64
)
128
(192
)
Other operating revenue
52,102
57,440
(5,338
)
99,408
111,469
(12,061
)
Personnel expense
25,545
26,228
(683
)
50,944
51,072
(128
)
Non-personnel expense
30,164
36,578
(6,414
)
58,298
67,452
(9,154
)
Total other operating expense
55,709
62,806
(7,097
)
109,242
118,524
(9,282
)
Net direct contribution
30,807
24,541
6,266
55,389
51,953
3,436
Gain on financial instruments, net
5,224
15,045
(9,821
)
3,557
31,626
(28,069
)
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(6,943
)
(16,283
)
9,340
(5,087
)
(44,271
)
39,184
Gain (loss) on repossessed assets, net
98
252
(154
)
(39
)
406
(445
)
Corporate expense allocations
17,039
16,630
409
33,908
32,608
1,300
Income before taxes
12,147
6,925
5,222
19,912
7,106
12,806
Federal and state income tax
4,725
2,694
2,031
7,746
2,764
4,982
Net income
$
7,422
$
4,231
$
3,191
$
12,166
$
4,342
$
7,824
Average assets
$
8,845,398
$
8,774,881
$
70,517
$
8,747,524
$
8,731,085
$
16,439
Average loans
1,945,981
1,888,692
57,289
1,936,916
1,886,298
50,618
Average deposits
6,662,838
6,634,362
28,476
6,622,367
6,605,127
17,240
Average invested capital
282,932
266,561
16,371
280,454
262,762
17,692
Net interest revenue from Consumer Banking activities grew by
$4.1 million
or
13 percent
over the the
second quarter of 2016
primarily due to increased rates received on deposit balances sold to the Funds Management unit. Average loan balances grew by
$57 million
or
3 percent
and average deposits were largely unchanged from prior year.
Fees and commissions revenue
decrease
d
$5.1 million
or
9 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
, primarily due to a
$4.6 million
decrease
in mortgage banking revenue. Mortgage loan production volumes
decrease
d
$998 million
. Revenue from interchange fees paid by merchants for transactions processed from debit cards issued by the Company and deposit service charges and fees were relatively unchanged compared to the prior year.
Operating expenses
decrease
d
$7.1 million
or
11 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Personnel expenses
decrease
d
$683 thousand
or
3 percent
. Non-personnel expense
decrease
d
$6.4 million
or
18 percent
compared to the prior year. Mortgage banking costs were down
$3.7 million
primarily due to improvement in the estimated loss rates on outstanding claims on servicing certain defaulted residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies as well as lower prepayments of loans serviced for others. Other expense decreased $1.3 million primarily due to a legal settlement in the second quarter of 2016. Professional fees and services were down
$1.4 million
.
-
16
-
Changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge, resulted in a
$1.1 million
decrease
in Consumer Banking net income in the
second quarter of 2017
compared to a
$756 thousand
decrease
in Consumer Banking net income in the
second quarter of 2016
.
Corporate expense allocations
increase
d
$409 thousand
or
3%
over the
second quarter of 2016
.
Average consumer deposits were largely unchanged compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Higher-costing time deposit balances
decrease
d
$135 million
or
12 percent
, offset by a
$95 million
or
6 percent
increase
in demand deposit balances, a
$37 million
or
9 percent
increase
in savings account balances and a
$32 million
or
1 percent
increase
in interest-bearing transaction accounts.
Wealth Management
Wealth Management contributed
$15.8 million
to consolidated net income in the
second quarter of 2017
, up
$5.0 million
or
47 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
largely due to growth in net interest revenue.
Table
11
--
Wealth Management
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
Six Months Ended
Increase (Decrease)
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
10,474
$
6,271
$
4,203
$
21,960
$
12,349
$
9,611
Net interest revenue from internal sources
10,325
7,193
3,132
19,181
14,857
4,324
Total net interest revenue
20,799
13,464
7,335
41,141
27,206
13,935
Net loans charged off (recovered)
(93
)
(239
)
146
(53
)
(390
)
337
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
20,892
13,703
7,189
41,194
27,596
13,598
Fees and commissions revenue
75,553
75,467
86
149,474
144,187
5,287
Other gains, net
16
305
(289
)
253
331
(78
)
Other operating revenue
75,569
75,772
(203
)
149,727
144,518
5,209
Personnel expense
45,477
48,147
(2,670
)
90,264
93,266
(3,002
)
Non-personnel expense
15,138
13,267
1,871
30,761
28,832
1,929
Other operating expense
60,615
61,414
(799
)
121,025
122,098
(1,073
)
Net direct contribution
35,846
28,061
7,785
69,896
50,016
19,880
Corporate expense allocations
9,947
10,417
(470
)
20,619
20,952
(333
)
Income before taxes
25,899
17,644
8,255
49,277
29,064
20,213
Federal and state income tax
10,075
6,864
3,211
19,169
11,306
7,863
Net income
$
15,824
$
10,780
$
5,044
$
30,108
$
17,758
$
12,350
Average assets
$
6,763,093
$
5,765,390
$
997,703
$
6,960,872
$
5,665,218
$
1,295,654
Average loans
1,312,857
1,098,178
214,679
1,289,846
1,094,252
195,594
Average deposits
5,531,091
4,521,031
1,010,060
5,556,680
4,608,522
948,158
Average invested capital
268,322
240,693
27,629
258,698
236,798
21,900
-
17
-
Net interest revenue for the
second quarter of 2017
increase
d
$7.3 million
or
55 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
, primarily due to an increase in the size of the U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities portfolio related to a new trading group that began operations during the third quarter of 2016 and growth in deposit balances sold to the Funds Management unit. Average deposit balances grew by
$1.0 billion
or
22 percent
over the
second quarter of 2016
. Non-interest bearing demand deposits grew by
$285 million
or
26 percent
, interest-bearing transaction account balances
increase
d
$677 million
or
25 percent
and time deposit balances grew by
$44 million
or
6 percent
. Average loan balances
increase
d
$215 million
or
20 percent
over the prior year.
Fees and commissions revenue was relatively unchanged compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Brokerage and trading revenue decreased by
$6.0 million
or
18 percent
primarily due to lower volumes of U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed and municipal securities sold to our institutional customers. Fiduciary and asset management revenue
increase
d
$7.0 million
or
20 percent
over the prior year primarily due to growth in assets under management, improved pricing discipline and decreased fee waivers.
Fees and commissions revenue above includes fees earned from state and municipal bond and corporate debt underwritings and financial advisory services, primarily in the Oklahoma and Texas markets. In the
second quarter of 2017
, the Wealth Management division participated in 74 state and municipal bond underwritings that totaled $1.4 billion. As a participant, the Wealth Management division was responsible for facilitating the sale of approximately $397 million of these underwritings. The Wealth Management division also participated in 6 corporate debt underwritings that totaled $2.3 billion. Our interest in these underwritings was $47 million. In the
second quarter of 2016
, the Wealth Management division participated in 136 state and municipal bond underwritings that totaled approximately $4.2 billion. Our interest in these underwritings totaled approximately $803 million. The Wealth Management division also participated in two corporate debt underwritings that totaled $350 million. Our interest in these underwritings was $44 million.
Operating expense
decrease
d
$799 thousand
or
1 percent
compared to the
second quarter of 2016
. Personnel expenses
decrease
d
$2.7 million
primarily due to decreased incentive compensation expense. Non-personnel expense
increase
d
$1.9 million
primarily due to a
$1.3 million
increase in data processing and communications expense.
Corporate expense allocations
decrease
d
$470 thousand
or
5 percent
from the prior year.
Financial Condition
Securities
We maintain a securities portfolio to enhance profitability, manage interest rate risk, provide liquidity and comply with regulatory requirements. Securities are classified as trading, held for investment, or available for sale. See Note
2
to the consolidated financial statements for the composition of the securities portfolio as of
June 30, 2017
,
December 31, 2016
and
June 30, 2016
.
At
June 30, 2017
, the carrying value of investment (held-to-maturity) securities was
$490 million
and the fair value was
$516 million
. Investment securities consist primarily of long-term, fixed rate Oklahoma and Texas municipal bonds, taxable Texas school construction bonds and residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies. The investment security portfolio is diversified among issuers. The largest obligation of any single issuer is $30 million. Substantially all of these bonds are general obligations of the issuers. Approximately $100 million of the $199 million portfolio of Texas school construction bonds is also guaranteed by the Texas Permanent School Fund Guarantee Program supervised by the State Board of Education for the State of Texas.
Available for sale securities, which may be sold prior to maturity, are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes, are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity. The amortized cost of available for sale securities totaled
$8.3 billion
at
June 30, 2017
, a
$118 million
decrease compared to
March 31, 2017
. At
June 30, 2017
, the available for sale securities portfolio consisted primarily of U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities with an amortized cost of
$5.4 billion
and U.S. government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities with an amortized cost of
$2.8 billion
. Both residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities also have credit risk from delinquency or default of the underlying loans. We mitigate this risk by primarily investing in securities issued by U.S. government agencies. Principal and interest payments on the underlying loans are fully guaranteed. Commercial mortgage-backed securities have prepayment penalties similar to commercial loans.
-
18
-
A primary risk of holding residential mortgage-backed securities comes from extension during periods of rising interest rates or prepayment during periods of falling interest rates. We evaluate this risk through extensive modeling of risk both before making an investment and throughout the life of the security. Our best estimate of the duration of the combined residential mortgage-backed securities portfolio held in investment and available for sale securities at
June 30, 2017
is 3.2 years. Management estimates the duration extends to 3.9 years assuming an immediate 200 basis point upward shock. The estimated duration contracts to 2.8 years assuming a 50 basis point decline in the current low rate environment.
We also hold amortized cost of
$87 million
in residential mortgage-backed securities privately issued by publicly-owned financial institutions, a decrease of
$6.7 million
from
March 31, 2017
. The decrease was due to cash payments received during the quarter. The fair value of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities totaled
$103 million
at
June 30, 2017
.
The aggregate gross amount of unrealized losses on available for sale securities totaled
$50 million
at
June 30, 2017
, compared to
$68 million
at
March 31, 2017
. On a quarterly basis, we perform separate evaluations on debt and equity securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary as more fully described in Note
2
of the Consolidated Financial Statements. No other-than-temporary impairment charges were recognized in earnings during the
second quarter of 2017
.
BOK Financial is required to hold stock as members of the Federal Reserve system and the Federal Home Loan Banks ("FHLB"). These restricted equity securities are carried at cost as these securities do not have a readily determined fair value because the ownership of these shares is restricted and they lack a market. Federal Reserve Bank stock totaled
$37 million
and holdings of FHLB stock totaled
$274 million
at
June 30, 2017
. Holdings of FHLB stock increased
$27 million
compared to
March 31, 2017
. We are required to hold stock in the FHLB in proportion to our borrowings with the FHLB.
Bank-Owned Life Insurance
We have approximately
$313 million
of bank-owned life insurance at
June 30, 2017
. This investment is expected to provide a long-term source of earnings to support existing employee benefit programs. Approximately $285 million is held in separate accounts. Our separate account holdings are invested in diversified portfolios of investment-grade fixed income securities and cash equivalents, including U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt, asset-backed and commercial mortgage-backed securities. The portfolios are managed by unaffiliated professional managers within parameters established in the portfolio’s investment guidelines. The cash surrender value of certain life insurance policies is further supported by a stable value wrap, which protects against changes in the fair value of the investments. At
June 30, 2017
, the fair value of investments held in separate accounts was approximately $290 million. As the underlying fair value of the investments held in a separate account at
June 30, 2017
exceeded the net book value of the investments, no cash surrender value was supported by the stable value wrap. The stable value wrap is provided by a domestic financial institution. The remaining cash surrender value of $28 million primarily represents the cash surrender value of policies held in general accounts and other amounts due from various insurance companies.
-
19
-
Loans
The aggregate loan portfolio before allowance for loan losses totaled
$17 billion
at
June 30, 2017
, an
increase
of
$192 million
over
March 31, 2017
. The outstanding balance of commercial loans
increase
d by
$311 million
, partially offset by a
$182 million
decrease
in commercial real estate loan balances. Residential mortgage loans
decrease
d
$7.1 million
and personal loans grew by
$70 million
.
Table
12
--
Loans
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30,2016
June 30, 2016
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,847,240
$
2,537,112
$
2,497,868
$
2,520,804
$
2,818,656
Services
2,958,827
3,013,375
3,108,990
2,936,599
2,830,864
Healthcare
2,221,518
2,265,604
2,201,916
2,085,046
2,051,146
Wholesale/retail
1,543,695
1,506,243
1,576,818
1,602,030
1,532,957
Manufacturing
546,137
543,430
514,975
499,486
595,403
Other commercial and industrial
520,538
461,346
490,257
476,198
527,411
Total commercial
10,637,955
10,327,110
10,390,824
10,120,163
10,356,437
Commercial real estate:
Retail
722,805
745,046
761,888
801,377
795,419
Multifamily
952,380
922,991
903,272
873,773
787,200
Office
862,973
860,889
798,888
752,705
769,112
Industrial
693,635
871,463
871,749
838,021
645,586
Residential construction and land development
141,592
135,994
135,533
159,946
157,576
Other commercial real estate
315,207
334,680
337,716
367,776
427,073
Total commercial real estate
3,688,592
3,871,063
3,809,046
3,793,598
3,581,966
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
989,040
977,743
1,006,820
969,558
969,007
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
191,729
204,181
199,387
190,309
192,732
Home equity
758,429
764,350
743,625
712,926
719,184
Total residential mortgage
1,939,198
1,946,274
1,949,832
1,872,793
1,880,923
Personal
917,900
847,459
839,958
678,232
587,423
Total
$
17,183,645
$
16,991,906
$
16,989,660
$
16,464,786
$
16,406,749
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent ongoing relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interests in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the ongoing cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
Commercial loans totaled
$10.6 billion
or
62 percent
of the loan portfolio at
June 30, 2017
, an
increase
of
$311 million
over
March 31, 2017
primarily due to growth in energy loan balances. Other commercial and industrial loans
increase
d by
$59 million
and wholesale/retail sector loan balances
increase
d by
$37 million
. This growth was offset by a
$55 million
decrease
in service sector loan balances and a
$44 million
decrease
in healthcare sector loan balances.
-
20
-
Table
13
presents the commercial sector of our loan portfolio distributed primarily by collateral location. Loans for which collateral location is less relevant, such as unsecured loans and reserve-based energy loans, are distributed by the borrower's primary operating location.
Table
13
--
Commercial Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Energy
$
537,606
$
1,464,660
$
14,847
$
4,178
$
347,932
$
9,110
$
77,788
$
391,119
$
2,847,240
Services
650,748
873,279
195,368
5,184
306,628
209,729
332,001
385,890
2,958,827
Healthcare
277,652
383,698
138,205
96,924
119,288
127,803
272,382
805,566
2,221,518
Wholesale/retail
385,275
519,826
45,333
36,136
61,464
64,504
87,736
343,421
1,543,695
Manufacturing
102,594
186,172
1,492
13,583
39,541
31,760
106,832
64,163
546,137
Other commercial and industrial
97,919
132,119
2,438
58,396
26,947
28,780
80,232
93,707
520,538
Total commercial loans
$
2,051,794
$
3,559,754
$
397,683
$
214,401
$
901,800
$
471,686
$
956,971
$
2,083,866
$
10,637,955
The majority of the collateral securing our commercial loan portfolio is located within our geographical footprint with
33 percent
concentrated in the Texas market and
19 percent
concentrated in the Oklahoma market. At
June 30, 2017
, the Other category is primarily composed of
California
-
$303 million
or
3 percent
of the commercial loan portfolio,
Louisiana
-
$194 million
or
2 percent
of the commercial loan portfolio,
Florida
-
$159 million
or
1 percent
of the commercial loan portfolio,
Pennsylvania
-
$115 million
or
1 percent
of the commercial loan portfolio and
Tennessee
-
$108 million
or
1 percent
of the commercial loan portfolio. All other states individually represent one percent or less of total commercial loans.
Supporting the energy industry with loans to producers and other energy-related entities has been a hallmark of the Company since its founding and represents a large portion of our commercial loan portfolio. In addition, energy production and related industries have a significant impact on the economy in our primary markets. Loans collateralized by oil and gas properties are subject to a semi-annual engineering review by our internal staff of petroleum engineers. This review is utilized as the basis for developing the expected cash flows supporting the loan amount. The projected cash flows are discounted according to risk characteristics of the underlying oil and gas properties. Loans are evaluated to demonstrate with reasonable certainty that crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids can be recovered from known oil and gas reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions at current pricing levels and with existing conventional equipment and operating methods and costs. As part of our evaluation of credit quality, we analyze rigorous stress tests over a range of commodity prices and take proactive steps to mitigate risk when appropriate.
Outstanding energy loans totaled
$2.8 billion
or
17 percent
of total loans at
June 30, 2017
. Unfunded energy loan commitments of
$2.7 billion
at
June 30, 2017
were largely unchanged compared to
March 31, 2017
. Approximately
$2.4 billion
of energy loans were to oil and gas producers, up
$362 million
over
March 31, 2017
. The majority of this portfolio is first lien, senior secured, reserve-based lending, which we believe is the lowest risk form of energy lending. The Company has largely avoided higher-risk energy lending areas including second-lien financing, mezzanine debt and subordinated debt. In addition, the Company has no direct exposure to energy company equity or to borrowers with deep-water offshore exposure. Approximately
58 percent
of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and
42 percent
of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing natural gas. Loans to midstream oil and gas companies totaled
$277 million
at
June 30, 2017
, a
decrease
of
$39 million
compared to
March 31, 2017
. Loans to borrowers that provide services to the energy industry totaled
$178 million
at
June 30, 2017
, largely unchanged compared to the prior quarter. Loans to other energy borrowers, including those engaged in wholesale or retail energy sales, totaled
$38 million
, a
$15 million
decrease
over the prior quarter.
The services sector of the loan portfolio totaled
$3.0 billion
or
17 percent
of total loans and consists of a large number of loans to a variety of businesses, including governmental, finance and insurance, educational services, loans to entities providing services for real estate and construction and professional services. Service sector loans
decrease
d by
$55 million
compared to
March 31, 2017
. Loans to governmental entities totaled $562 million at
June 30, 2017
. Approximately $1.5 billion of the services category is made up of loans with individual balances of less than $10 million. Service sector loans are generally secured by the assets of the borrower with repayment coming from the cash flows of ongoing operations of the customer’s business.
-
21
-
The healthcare sector of the loan portfolio totaled
$2.2 billion
or
13%
of total loans and consists primarily of loans for the development and operation of senior housing and care facilities, including independent living, assisted living and skilled nursing. Healthcare also includes loans to hospitals and other medical service providers.
We participate in shared national credits when appropriate to obtain or maintain business relationships with local customers. Shared national credits are defined by banking regulators as credits of more than $20 million and with three or more non-affiliated banks as participants. At
June 30, 2017
, the outstanding principal balance of these loans totaled
$4.0 billion
. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers with local market relationships. We serve as the agent lender in approximately
18 percent
of our shared national credits, based on dollars committed. We hold shared credits to the same standard of analysis and perform the same level of review as internally originated credits. Our lending policies generally avoid loans in which we do not have the opportunity to maintain or achieve other business relationships with the customer. In addition to management’s quarterly assessment of credit risk, banking regulators annually review a sample of shared national credits for proper risk grading.
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate represents loans for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes generally within our geographical footprint, with larger concentrations in Texas and Oklahoma which represent
32 percent
and
12 percent
of the total commercial real estate portfolio at
June 30, 2017
, respectively. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
Commercial real estate loans totaled
$3.7 billion
or
21 percent
of the loan portfolio at
June 30, 2017
. The outstanding balance of commercial real estate loans
decrease
d
$182 million
during the
second quarter of 2017
. Loans secured by industrial properties
decrease
d
$178 million
. Retail sector loans
decrease
d
$22 million
. Multifamily residential loans
increase
d
$29 million
. The commercial real estate loan balance as a percentage of our total loan portfolio has ranged from
18 percent
to
23 percent
over the past five years.
The commercial real estate sector of our loan portfolio distributed by collateral location follows in Table
14
.
Table
14
--
Commercial Real Estate Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Retail
$
73,978
$
272,460
$
107,535
$
6,526
$
30,853
$
27,747
$
25,354
$
178,352
$
722,805
Multifamily
110,567
428,929
13,801
25,191
64,959
56,347
113,529
139,057
952,380
Office
96,167
226,147
77,153
2,119
64,825
72,175
58,330
266,057
862,973
Industrial
81,871
192,427
25,791
—
16,233
11,753
48,457
317,103
693,635
Residential construction and land development
25,500
36,465
18,330
1,850
15,500
9,536
17,006
17,405
141,592
Other commercial real estate
53,010
40,603
22,784
4,282
14,721
38,051
30,168
111,588
315,207
Total commercial real estate loans
$
441,093
$
1,197,031
$
265,394
$
39,968
$
207,091
$
215,609
$
292,844
$
1,029,562
$
3,688,592
The Other category is primarily composed of
California
and
Utah
which represent
$146 million
or
4 percent
and
$120 million
or
3 percent
of the commercial real estate portfolio, respectively. All other states represent less than 3% individually.
While recent changes nationally in consumer purchasing trends from brick-and-mortar stores to online has created concern with regards to retail lending, our credit quality remains very good. The portfolio is highly diversified with no material exposure to a single borrower or tenant.
-
22
-
Based on Moody's U.S. Retail Industry Classifications, approximately 60 percent of
$723 million
of outstanding retail commercial real estate loans have services-based tenants which are considered less susceptible to online competition. Additionally, 61 percent of the $653 million of outstanding retail loans included in our commercial wholesale/retail sector are service-based.
Residential Mortgage and Personal
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second-mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Personal loans consist primarily of loans to wealth management clients secured by the cash surrender value of insurance policies and marketable securities. It also includes direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as unsecured loans. Residential mortgage and personal loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Loans may be individually underwritten or credit scored based on size and other criteria. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability.
Residential mortgage loans totaled
$1.9 billion
, largely unchanged compared to
March 31, 2017
. In general, we sell the majority of our conforming fixed rate loan originations in the secondary market and retain the majority of our non-conforming and adjustable-rate mortgage loans. We have no concentration in sub-prime residential mortgage loans. Our mortgage loan portfolio does not include payment option adjustable rate mortgage loans or adjustable rate mortgage loans with initial rates that are below market. Collateral for
96 percent
of our residential mortgage loan portfolio is located within our geographical footprint.
The majority of our permanent mortgage loan portfolio is composed of various non-conforming mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals or certain professionals. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. The size of jumbo loans exceeds maximums set under government sponsored entity standards, but otherwise generally conform to those standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 720 and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of 38 percent. Loan-to-value ratios (“LTV”) are tiered from 60 percent to 100 percent, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable rate fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for three to ten years, then adjust annually thereafter.
At
June 30, 2017
,
$192 million
of permanent residential mortgage loans are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. We have minimal credit exposure on loans guaranteed by the agencies. This amount includes residential mortgage loans previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools that the Company may repurchase when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Because of this repurchase right, the Company is deemed to have regained effective control over these loans and must include them on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Permanent residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
decrease
d
$12 million
compared to
March 31, 2017
.
Home equity loans totaled
$758 million
at
June 30, 2017
, a
$5.9 million
decrease
compared to
March 31, 2017
. Our home equity loan portfolio is primarily composed of first-lien, fully amortizing home equity loans. Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 50 percent. The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally $400 thousand. Revolving loans have a 10 year revolving period followed by a 15 year term of amortizing repayment. Interest-only home equity loans have a 5 year revolving period followed by a 15 year term of amortizing repayments and may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional 5 year revolving term subject to an update of certain credit information. A summary of our home equity loan portfolio at
June 30, 2017
by lien position and amortizing status follows in Table
15
.
Table
15
--
Home Equity Loans
(In thousands)
Revolving
Amortizing
Total
First lien
$
70,650
$
421,861
$
492,511
Junior lien
135,771
130,147
265,918
Total home equity
$
206,421
$
552,008
$
758,429
-
23
-
Personal loans totaled
$918 million
, a
$70 million
increase
over the prior quarter primarily due to growth in loans to wealth management customers for investment in businesses that will be repaid from personal income.
The distribution of residential mortgage and personal loans at
June 30, 2017
is as follows in Table
16
. Residential mortgage loans are distributed by collateral location. Personal loans are generally distributed by borrower location.
Table
16
--
Residential Mortgage and Personal Loans by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
New Mexico
Arkansas
Colorado
Arizona
Kansas/Missouri
Other
Total
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
$
181,030
$
413,293
$
40,810
$
13,864
$
162,013
$
93,997
$
49,766
$
34,267
$
989,040
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
54,187
25,912
46,426
5,975
5,968
1,881
14,555
36,825
191,729
Home equity
394,081
136,667
97,977
5,141
38,029
8,236
75,642
2,656
758,429
Total residential mortgage
$
629,298
$
575,872
$
185,213
$
24,980
$
206,010
$
104,114
$
139,963
$
73,748
$
1,939,198
Personal
$
305,856
$
385,087
$
11,615
$
11,993
$
58,918
$
54,434
$
76,967
$
13,030
$
917,900
-
24
-
The Company secondarily evaluates loan portfolio performance based on the primary geographical market managing the loan. Loans attributed to a geographical market may not represent the location of the borrower or the collateral. All permanent mortgage loans serviced by our mortgage banking unit and held for investment by the Bank are centrally managed by the Bank of Oklahoma.
Table
17
--
Loans Managed by Primary Geographical Market
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30,2016
June 30, 2016
Bank of Oklahoma:
Commercial
$
3,369,967
$
3,189,183
$
3,370,259
$
3,545,924
$
3,698,215
Commercial real estate
667,932
691,332
684,381
795,806
781,458
Residential mortgage
1,398,021
1,404,054
1,407,197
1,401,166
1,415,766
Personal
318,016
310,708
303,823
271,420
246,229
Total Bank of Oklahoma
5,753,936
5,595,277
5,765,660
6,014,316
6,141,668
Bank of Texas:
Commercial
4,339,634
4,148,316
4,022,455
3,903,218
3,901,632
Commercial real estate
1,360,164
1,452,988
1,415,011
1,400,709
1,311,408
Residential mortgage
232,074
231,647
233,981
229,345
222,548
Personal
354,222
312,092
306,748
278,167
233,304
Total Bank of Texas
6,286,094
6,145,043
5,978,195
5,811,439
5,668,892
Bank of Albuquerque:
Commercial
369,370
407,403
399,256
398,147
398,427
Commercial real estate
324,405
307,927
284,603
299,785
322,956
Residential mortgage
103,849
106,432
108,058
110,478
114,226
Personal
12,439
11,305
11,483
11,333
10,569
Total Bank of Albuquerque
810,063
833,067
803,400
819,743
846,178
Bank of Arkansas:
Commercial
85,020
88,010
86,577
83,544
81,227
Commercial real estate
73,943
74,469
73,616
72,649
69,235
Residential mortgage
6,395
6,829
7,015
6,936
6,874
Personal
11,993
6,279
6,524
6,757
7,025
Total Bank of Arkansas
177,351
175,587
173,732
169,886
164,361
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Commercial
1,065,780
998,216
1,018,208
1,013,314
1,076,620
Commercial real estate
255,379
266,218
265,264
254,078
237,569
Residential mortgage
63,346
62,313
59,631
59,838
59,425
Personal
56,187
49,523
50,372
42,901
35,064
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,440,692
1,376,270
1,393,475
1,370,131
1,408,678
Bank of Arizona:
Commercial
617,759
643,222
686,253
680,447
670,814
Commercial real estate
705,858
737,088
747,409
726,542
639,112
Residential mortgage
37,034
36,737
36,265
39,206
38,998
Personal
55,528
51,386
52,553
31,205
24,248
Total Bank of Arizona
1,416,179
1,468,433
1,522,480
1,477,400
1,373,172
Mobank:
Commercial
790,425
852,760
807,816
495,569
529,502
Commercial real estate
300,911
341,041
338,762
244,029
220,228
Residential mortgage
98,479
98,262
97,685
25,824
23,086
Personal
109,515
106,166
108,455
36,449
30,984
Total Mobank
1,299,330
1,398,229
1,352,718
801,871
803,800
Total BOK Financial loans
$
17,183,645
$
16,991,906
$
16,989,660
$
16,464,786
$
16,406,749
-
25
-
Loan Commitments
We enter into certain off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of business. These arrangements included unfunded loan commitments, which totaled
$9.6 billion
and standby letters of credit, which totaled
$615 million
at
June 30, 2017
. Loan commitments may be unconditional obligations to provide financing or conditional obligations that depend on the borrower’s financial condition, collateral value or other factors. Standby letters of credit are unconditional commitments to guarantee the performance of our customer to a third party. Since some of these commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Approximately
$317 thousand
of the outstanding standby letters of credit were issued on behalf of customers whose loans are nonperforming at
June 30, 2017
.
Table
18
–
Off-Balance Sheet Credit Commitments
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30,2016
June 30, 2016
Loan commitments
$
9,632,911
$
9,403,641
$
9,404,665
$
8,697,322
$
8,508,606
Standby letters of credit
614,852
595,746
585,472
499,990
491,002
Mortgage loans sold with recourse
133,896
134,631
139,486
139,306
145,403
We have off-balance sheet commitments related to certain residential mortgage loans originated under community development loan programs that were sold to a U.S. government agency with full recourse. These mortgage loans were underwritten to standards approved by the agencies, including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties. The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse. We are obligated to repurchase these loans for the life of these loans in the event of foreclosure for the unpaid principal and interest at the time of foreclosure. Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers in our primary markets including
$82 million
to borrowers in Oklahoma,
$14 million
to borrowers in Arkansas and
$13 million
to borrowers in New Mexico. An accrual related to this off-balance sheet risk is included in Other liabilities in the consolidated balances sheets and totaled
$3.9 million
at
June 30, 2017
and
$4.0 million
at
March 31, 2017
.
We also have an off-balance sheet obligation to repurchase residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities through our mortgage banking activities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements as described further in Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. For the period from 2010 through the
second quarter of 2017
combined, approximately
17 percent
of repurchase requests have currently resulted in actual repurchases or indemnification by the Company. The accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties totaled
$1.6 million
at
June 30, 2017
and
$2.6 million
at
March 31, 2017
.
Customer Derivative Programs
We offer programs that permit our customers to hedge various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural product prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates. Each of these programs work essentially the same way. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and the Company. Offsetting contracts are executed between the Company and selected counterparties to minimize market risk due to changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to the customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or a fee paid to us as compensation for administrative costs, credit risk and profit.
The customer derivative programs create credit risk for potential amounts due to the Company from our customers and from the counterparties. Customer credit risk is monitored through existing credit policies and procedures. The effects of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates are evaluated across a range of possible scenarios to determine the maximum exposure we are willing to have individually to any customer. Customers may also be required to provide cash margin or other collateral in conjunction with our credit agreements to further limit our credit risk.
Counterparty credit risk is evaluated through existing policies and procedures. This evaluation considers the total relationship between BOK Financial and each of the counterparties. Individual limits are established by management, approved by Credit Administration and reviewed by the Asset/Liability Committee. Margin collateral is required if the exposure between the Company and any counterparty exceeds established limits. Based on declines in the counterparties’ credit ratings, these limits may be reduced and additional margin collateral may be required.
-
26
-
A deterioration of the credit standing of one or more of the customers or counterparties to these contracts may result in BOK Financial recognizing a loss as the fair value of the affected contracts may no longer move in tandem with the offsetting contracts. This occurs if the credit standing of the customer or counterparty deteriorated such that either the fair value of underlying collateral no longer supported the contract or the customer or the counterparty’s ability to provide margin collateral was impaired. Credit losses on customer derivatives reduce brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Derivative contracts are carried at fair value. At
June 30, 2017
, the net fair values of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, reported as assets under these programs totaled
$265 million
compared to
$304 million
at
March 31, 2017
. At
June 30, 2017
, the fair value of our derivative contracts included
$162 million
for foreign exchange contracts,
$36 million
for energy contracts,
$30 million
for interest rate swaps and
$29 million
of to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities. The aggregate net fair value of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, held under these programs reported as liabilities totaled
$257 million
at
June 30, 2017
and
$296 million
at
March 31, 2017
.
At
June 30, 2017
, total derivative assets were reduced by
$24 million
of cash collateral received from counterparties and total derivative liabilities were reduced by
$21 million
of cash collateral paid to counterparties related to instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master netting agreement.
A table showing the notional and fair value of derivative assets and liabilities on both a gross and net basis is presented in Note
3
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The fair value of derivative contracts reported as assets under these programs, net of cash margin held by the Company, by category of debtor at
June 30, 2017
follows in Table
19
.
Table
19
--
Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
(In thousands)
Banks and other financial institutions
$
111,723
Customers
95,002
Exchanges and clearing organizations
33,379
Fair value of customer risk management program asset derivative contracts, net
$
240,104
At
June 30, 2017
, our largest derivative exposure was to an exchange for energy derivative contracts which totaled $14 million.
Our customer derivative program also introduces liquidity and capital risk. We are required to provide cash margin to certain counterparties when the net negative fair value of the contracts exceeds established limits. Also, changes in commodity prices affect the amount of regulatory capital we are required to hold as support for the fair value of our derivative assets. These risks are modeled as part of the management of these programs. Based on current prices, a decrease in market prices equivalent to $24.22 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $9.1 million. An increase in prices equivalent to $67.53 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $208 million as current prices move further away from the fixed prices embedded in our existing contracts. Liquidity requirements of this program may also be affected by our credit rating. At June 30, 2017 a decrease in our credit rating to below investment grade did not have a significant impact on our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts. The fair value of our to-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities and interest rate swap derivative contracts is affected by changes in interest rates. Based on our assessment as of
June 30, 2017
, changes in interest rates would not materially impact regulatory capital or liquidity needed to support this portion of our customer derivative program.
-
27
-
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
We maintain an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. At
June 30, 2017
, the combined allowance for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit losses totaled
$256 million
or
1.49 percent
of outstanding loans and
109 percent
of nonaccruing loans, excluding loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. The allowance for loan losses was
$250 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$6.4 million
. At
March 31, 2017
, the combined allowance for credit losses was
$258 million
or
1.52 percent
of outstanding loans and
131 percent
of nonaccruing loans, excluding loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. The allowance for loan losses was
$249 million
and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses was
$9.4 million
.
The provision for credit losses is the amount necessary to maintain the allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk at an amount determined by management to be appropriate based on its evaluation. The provision includes the combined charge to expense for both the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. All losses incurred from lending activities will ultimately be reflected in charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses following funds advanced against outstanding commitments. Based on an evaluation of all credit factors, including changes in nonaccruing and potential problem loans, overall loan growth and net charge-offs, the Company determined that
no
provision for credit losses was necessary in the
second quarter of 2017
. No provision for credit losses was necessary in the
first quarter of 2017
based on continued improvements in credit metric trends largely driven by energy price stability. A
$20 million
provision for credit losses was recorded in the
second quarter of 2016
due primarily to the effects of falling energy prices.
-
28
-
Table
20
--
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30, 2016
June 30,
2016
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
248,710
$
246,159
$
245,103
$
243,259
$
233,156
Loans charged off:
Commercial
(1,703
)
(424
)
(81
)
(6,266
)
(7,355
)
Commercial real estate
(76
)
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage
(40
)
(236
)
(208
)
(285
)
(345
)
Personal
(1,053
)
(1,493
)
(1,362
)
(1,550
)
(1,145
)
Total
(2,872
)
(2,153
)
(1,651
)
(8,101
)
(8,845
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off:
Commercial
283
1,182
839
177
223
Commercial real estate
208
735
395
521
282
Residential mortgage
169
228
986
650
200
Personal
554
755
593
690
681
Total
1,214
2,900
2,813
2,038
1,386
Net loans recovered (charged off)
(1,658
)
747
1,162
(6,063
)
(7,459
)
Provision for loan losses
3,009
1,804
(106
)
7,907
17,562
Ending balance
$
250,061
$
248,710
$
246,159
$
245,103
$
243,259
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
9,440
$
11,244
$
11,138
$
9,045
$
6,607
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
(3,009
)
(1,804
)
106
2,093
2,438
Ending balance
$
6,431
$
9,440
$
11,244
$
11,138
$
9,045
Total combined provision for credit losses
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
10,000
$
20,000
Allowance for loan losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.46
%
1.46
%
1.45
%
1.49
%
1.48
%
Net charge-offs (recoveries) (annualized) to average loans
0.04
%
(0.02
)%
(0.03
)%
0.15
%
0.18
%
Total provision for credit losses (annualized) to average loans
—
%
—
%
—
%
0.24
%
0.49
%
Recoveries to gross charge-offs
42.27
%
134.70
%
170.38
%
25.16
%
15.67
%
Accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses to off-balance sheet credit commitments
0.06
%
0.09
%
0.11
%
0.12
%
0.10
%
Combined allowance for credit losses to loans outstanding at period-end
1.49
%
1.52
%
1.52
%
1.56
%
1.54
%
Allowance for Loan Losses
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses is assessed by management based on an ongoing quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio. The allowance consists of specific allowances attributed to certain impaired loans, general allowances based on estimated loss rates by loan class and non-specific allowances based on general economic conditions, concentration in loans with large balances and other relevant factors.
-
29
-
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that we will not collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in troubled debt restructurings and all government guaranteed loans repurchased from GNMA pools. A specific allowance is required when the outstanding principal balance of the loan is not supported by either the discounted cash flows expected to be received from the borrower or the fair value of collateral for collateral dependent loans. At
June 30, 2017
, impaired loans totaled
$428 million
, including
$73 million
with specific allowances of
$9.7 million
and
$355 million
with no specific allowances. At
March 31, 2017
, impaired loans totaled
$402 million
, including
$52 million
of impaired loans with specific allowances of
$3.5 million
and
$350 million
with no specific allowances.
Risk grading guidelines in the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("OCC") Oil and Gas Lending Handbook updated at the beginning of 2016, heavily weight the ability to repay total borrower debt, regardless of collateral position. This change in grading methodology has increased loans especially mentioned, potential problem loans and nonaccrual loans. Because substantially all of our energy portfolio is supported by senior lien positions that, in general, have substantially lower loss exposure, the historical relationship between loan classification and loss exposure may be more difficult to correlate. The most recently completed energy portfolio redetermination supported that
$57 million
of impaired energy loans required no allowance for credit losses based on the adequacy of collateral. In addition, $76 million of impaired energy loans are current on all payments due.
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on an estimated loss rate by loan class. Estimated loss rates for risk-graded loans are either increased or decreased based on changes in risk grading for each loan class. Estimated loss rates for both risk-graded and non-risk graded loans may be further adjusted for inherent risk identified for the given loan class which have not yet been captured in the loss rate.
The aggregate amount of general allowances for all unimpaired loans totaled
$213 million
at
June 30, 2017
, a
decrease
of
$4.9 million
compared to
March 31, 2017
. The general allowance attributed to the commercial loan segment
decrease
d
$6.1 million
, partially offset by an
$859 thousand
increase
in the general allowance attributed to the personal loan segment.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular portfolio segment or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy in our primary lending areas, concentrations in loans with large balances and other relevant factors. Nonspecific allowances totaled
$27 million
at
June 30, 2017
, unchanged compared to
March 31, 2017
. The nonspecific allowance includes consideration of the indirect impact of the prolonged low energy price environment on the broader economies within our geographical footprint that are highly dependent on the energy industry.
An allocation of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment is included in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Our loan monitoring process also identified certain accruing substandard loans that possess more than the normal amount of risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower or the value of the collateral. Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, and no loss of principal or interest is anticipated, these loans were not included in nonperforming assets. Known information does, however, cause management concern as to the borrowers’ ability to comply with current repayment terms. These potential problem loans totaled
$327 million
at
June 30, 2017
and wereprimarily composed of
$226 million
or
8 percent
of energy loans,
$33 million
or
1 percent
of healthcare sector loans,
$17 million
or
1 percent
of service sector loans,
$16 million
or
3 percent
of manufacturing sector loans and
$10 million
or
1 percent
of wholesale/retail sector loans. Potential problem loans totaled
$413 million
at
March 31, 2017
.
Based on regulatory guidelines, other loans especially mentioned are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement but may have a weakness that deserves management's close attention. Other loans especially mentioned totaled
$199 million
at
June 30, 2017
and were composed primarily of
$120 million
or
4 percent
of outstanding energy loans,
$34 million
or
2 percent
of outstanding healthcare loans,
$16 million
or
1 percent
of outstanding wholesale/retail sector loans and
$12 million
or less than 1 percent of outstanding services loans. Other loans especially mentioned totaled
$233 million
at
March 31, 2017
.
We updated our semi-annual energy loan portfolio stress test at June 30, 2017 to estimate how the energy portfolio may respond in a prolonged low-price environment. Stress test assumptions include a starting price of $2.00 per million BTUs for natural gas and $35.87 per barrel of oil, gradually escalating over twelve to fifteen years to a maximum of $3.00 and $55.00, respectively. The results of the stress test are factored into our expectation that the loan loss provision could range from $0 to $10 million for 2017. This expectation is based upon current observed conditions. The portion of the combined allowance for credit losses attributable to the energy portfolio totaled 2.84 percent of outstanding energy loans at
June 30, 2017
, compared to 3.37 percent of outstanding energy loans at
March 31, 2017
.
-
30
-
Net Loans Charged Off
Loans are charged off against the allowance for loan losses when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on an evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated quarterly and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans are generally charged off when payments are between 60 days and 180 days past due, depending on loan class. In addition, non-risk graded loans are generally charged-down to collateral value within 60 days of being notified of a borrower's bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
BOK Financial had net charge-offs of
$1.7 million
in the
second quarter of 2017
, compared to net recoveries of
$747 thousand
in the
first quarter of 2017
and net loans charged off of
$7.5 million
in the
second quarter of 2016
. The ratio of net loans charged off to average loans on an annualized basis was
0.04 percent
for the
second quarter of 2017
, compared with
(0.02) percent
for the
first quarter of 2017
and
0.18 percent
for the
second quarter of 2016
.
Net charge-offs of commercial loans were
$1.4 million
in the
second quarter of 2017
, primarily due to a single healthcare borrower. Commercial loans had a net recovery of
$758 thousand
in the
first quarter of 2017
. Net commercial real estate loan recoveries were
$132 thousand
in the
second quarter of 2017
, compared to net recoveries of
$735 thousand
in the
first quarter of 2017
. Net charge-offs of residential mortgage loans were
$129 thousand
and net charge-offs of personal loans were
$499 thousand
for the
second
quarter. Personal loan net charge-offs include deposit account overdraft losses.
-
31
-
Nonperforming Assets
Table
21
--
Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30,2016
June 30, 2016
Nonaccruing loans:
Commercial
$
197,157
$
156,825
$
178,953
$
176,464
$
181,989
Commercial real estate
3,775
4,475
5,521
7,350
7,780
Residential mortgage
44,235
46,081
46,220
52,452
57,061
Personal
272
235
290
686
354
Total nonaccruing loans
245,439
207,616
230,984
236,952
247,184
Accruing renegotiated loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
80,624
83,577
81,370
80,306
78,806
Real estate and other repossessed assets
39,436
42,726
44,287
31,941
24,054
Total nonperforming assets
$
365,499
$
333,919
$
356,641
$
349,199
$
350,044
Total nonperforming assets excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
275,823
$
240,234
$
263,425
$
253,461
$
251,497
Nonaccruing loans by loan portfolio segment and class:
Commercial:
Energy
$
123,992
$
110,425
$
132,499
$
142,966
$
168,145
Services
7,754
7,713
8,173
8,477
9,388
Wholesale / retail
10,620
11,090
11,407
2,453
2,772
Manufacturing
9,656
5,907
4,931
274
293
Healthcare
24,505
909
825
855
875
Other commercial and industrial
20,630
20,781
21,118
21,439
516
Total commercial
197,157
156,825
178,953
176,464
181,989
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
2,051
2,616
3,433
3,739
4,261
Retail
301
314
326
1,249
1,265
Office
396
413
426
882
606
Multifamily
10
24
38
51
65
Industrial
—
76
76
76
76
Other commercial real estate
1,017
1,032
1,222
1,353
1,507
Total commercial real estate
3,775
4,475
5,521
7,350
7,780
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
23,415
24,188
22,855
25,956
27,228
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
9,052
10,108
11,846
15,432
19,741
Home equity
11,768
11,785
11,519
11,064
10,092
Total residential mortgage
44,235
46,081
46,220
52,452
57,061
Personal
272
235
290
686
354
Total nonaccruing loans
$
245,439
$
207,616
$
230,984
$
236,952
$
247,184
-
32
-
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30,2016
June 30, 2016
Nonaccruing loans as % of outstanding balance for class:
Commercial:
Energy
4.35
%
4.35
%
5.30
%
5.67
%
5.97
%
Services
0.26
%
0.26
%
0.26
%
0.29
%
0.33
%
Wholesale / retail
0.69
%
0.74
%
0.72
%
0.15
%
0.18
%
Manufacturing
1.77
%
1.09
%
0.96
%
0.05
%
0.05
%
Healthcare
1.10
%
0.04
%
0.04
%
0.04
%
0.04
%
Other commercial and industrial
3.96
%
4.50
%
4.31
%
4.50
%
0.10
%
Total commercial
1.85
%
1.52
%
1.72
%
1.74
%
1.76
%
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
1.45
%
1.92
%
2.53
%
2.34
%
2.70
%
Retail
0.04
%
0.04
%
0.04
%
0.16
%
0.16
%
Office
0.05
%
0.05
%
0.05
%
0.12
%
0.08
%
Multifamily
—
%
—
%
—
%
0.01
%
0.01
%
Industrial
—
%
0.01
%
0.01
%
0.01
%
0.01
%
Other commercial real estate
0.32
%
0.31
%
0.36
%
0.37
%
0.35
%
Total commercial real estate
0.10
%
0.12
%
0.14
%
0.19
%
0.22
%
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
2.37
%
2.47
%
2.27
%
2.68
%
2.81
%
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
4.72
%
4.95
%
5.94
%
8.11
%
10.24
%
Home equity
1.55
%
1.54
%
1.55
%
1.55
%
1.40
%
Total residential mortgage
2.28
%
2.37
%
2.37
%
2.80
%
3.03
%
Personal
0.03
%
0.03
%
0.03
%
0.10
%
0.06
%
Total nonaccruing loans
1.43
%
1.22
%
1.36
%
1.44
%
1.51
%
Ratios:
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccruing loans
1
105.78
%
125.92
%
112.33
%
110.65
%
106.95
%
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
1
$
1,414
$
95
$
5
$
3,839
$
2,899
1
Excludes residential mortgages guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. Government.
Nonperforming assets totaled
$365 million
or
2.12 percent
of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at
June 30, 2017
. Nonaccruing loans totaled
$245 million
, accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans totaled
$81 million
and real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$39 million
. All accruing renegotiated residential mortgage loans and
$9.1 million
of nonaccruing loans are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. Excluding assets guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, nonperforming assets
increase
d
$36 million
over the
second
quarter primarily due to an increase in nonaccruing healthcare and energy loans. The Company generally retains nonperforming assets to maximize potential recovery, which may cause future nonperforming assets to decrease more slowly.
-
33
-
Loans are generally classified as nonaccruing when it becomes probable that we will not collect the full contractual principal and interest. As more fully discussed in Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we may modify loans in troubled debt restructurings. Modifications may include extension of payment terms and rate concessions. We generally do not forgive principal or accrued but unpaid interest. All loans modified in troubled debt restructurings, except for residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are classified as nonaccruing. We may also renew matured nonaccruing loans. All nonaccruing loans, including those renewed or modified in troubled debt restructurings, are charged off when the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. All nonaccruing loans generally remain on nonaccrual status until full collection of principal and interest in accordance with the original terms, including principal previously charged off, is probable. We generally do not voluntarily modify personal loans to troubled borrowers. Personal loans modified at the direction of bankruptcy court orders are identified as troubled debt restructurings and classified as nonaccruing.
Renegotiated loans consist solely of accruing residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that have been modified in troubled debt restructurings. See Note
4
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion of troubled debt restructurings. Generally, we modify residential mortgage loans primarily by reducing interest rates and extending the number of payments in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. Generally, no unpaid principal or interest is forgiven. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified terms of the loan. Modified loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies under residential mortgage loan programs may be sold once they become eligible according to U.S. government agency guidelines.
A rollforward of nonperforming assets for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2017
follows in Table
22
.
Table
22
--
Rollforward of Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Nonaccruing Loans
Renegotiated Loans
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Total Nonperforming Assets
Balance, March 31, 2017
$
207,616
$
83,577
$
42,726
$
333,919
Additions
58,768
15,032
—
73,800
Transfers from premises and equipment
—
—
452
452
Payments
(15,230
)
(833
)
—
(16,063
)
Charge-offs
(2,872
)
—
—
(2,872
)
Net gains, losses and write-downs
—
—
1,694
1,694
Foreclosure of nonperforming loans
(688
)
—
688
—
Foreclosure of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
(1,580
)
(2,752
)
—
(4,332
)
Proceeds from sales
—
(14,662
)
(5,829
)
(20,491
)
Net transfers to nonaccruing loans
—
—
—
—
Return to accrual status
(618
)
—
—
(618
)
Other, net
43
262
(295
)
10
Balance, June 30, 2017
$
245,439
$
80,624
$
39,436
$
365,499
-
34
-
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Nonaccruing Loans
Renegotiated Loans
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Total Nonperforming Assets
Balance, Dec. 31, 2016
$
230,984
$
81,370
$
44,287
$
356,641
Additions
81,732
26,354
—
108,086
Transfers from premises and equipment
—
—
452
452
Payments
(50,162
)
(1,786
)
—
(51,948
)
Charge-offs
(5,025
)
—
—
(5,025
)
Net gains, losses and write-downs
—
—
1,604
1,604
Foreclosure of nonperforming loans
(1,597
)
—
1,597
—
Foreclosure of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
(3,980
)
(4,290
)
—
(8,270
)
Proceeds from sales
—
(21,406
)
(7,702
)
(29,108
)
Return to accrual status
(6,556
)
—
—
(6,556
)
Other, net
43
382
(802
)
(377
)
Balance, June 30, 2017
$
245,439
$
80,624
$
39,436
$
365,499
We foreclose on loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies in accordance with agency guidelines. Generally these loans are not eligible for modification programs or have failed to comply with modified loan terms. Principal is guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government, subject to limitations and credit risk is minimal. These properties will be conveyed to the agencies once applicable criteria have been met.
Commercial
Nonaccruing commercial loans totaled
$197 million
or
1.85 percent
of total commercial loans at
June 30, 2017
and
$157 million
or
1.52 percent
of commercial loans at
March 31, 2017
. There were
$54 million
in newly identified nonaccruing commercial loans during the quarter, offset by
$12 million
in payments and
$1.7 million
of charge-offs. Newly identified nonaccruing commercial loans were primarily healthcare and energy loans.
Nonaccruing commercial loans at
June 30, 2017
were primarily composed of
$124 million
or
4.35 percent
of total energy loans,
$25 million
or
1.10 percent
of total healthcare sector loans,
$21 million
or
3.96 percent
of total other commercial and industrial sector loans and
$11 million
or
0.69 percent
of wholesale/retail sector loans.
Commercial Real Estate
Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled
$3.8 million
or
0.10 percent
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
June 30, 2017
, down from
$4.5 million
or
0.12 percent
of outstanding commercial real estate loans at
March 31, 2017
. Newly identified nonaccruing commercial real estate loans of
$195 thousand
were offset by
$819 thousand
of cash payments received and
$76 thousand
in charge-offs. There were
no
foreclosures of nonaccruing commercial real estate loans during the
second
quarter.
Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans were primarily composed of
$2.1 million
or
1.45 percent
of residential construction and land development loans.
Residential Mortgage and Personal
Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled
$44 million
or
2.28 percent
of outstanding residential mortgage loans at
June 30, 2017
, a
$1.8 million
decrease
compared to
March 31, 2017
. Newly identified nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaling
$3.3 million
were offset by
$2.3 million
of foreclosures,
$2.2 million
of payments and
$40 thousand
of loans charged off during the quarter.
Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans primarily consist of non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans, which totaled
$23 million
or
2.37 percent
of outstanding non-guaranteed permanent residential mortgage loans at
June 30, 2017
. Nonaccruing home equity loans totaled
$12 million
or
1.55 percent
of total home equity loans.
-
35
-
Payments of accruing residential mortgage loans and personal loans may be delinquent. The composition of residential mortgage loans and personal loans past due but still accruing is included in the following Table
23
. Substantially all non-guaranteed residential loans past due 90 days or more are nonaccruing. Residential mortgage loans 30 to 59 days past due
decrease
d
$3.2 million
in the
second
quarter to
$3.6 million
at
June 30, 2017
. Residential mortgage loans 60 to 89 days past due
increase
d by
$1.1 million
. Personal loans past due 30 to 59 days
increase
d by
$57 thousand
and personal loans 60 to 89 days
increase
d
$184 thousand
.
Table
23
--
Residential Mortgage and Personal Loans Past Due
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
March 31, 2017
90 Days or More
60 to 89 Days
30 to 59 Days
90 Days or More
60 to 89 Days
30 to 59 Days
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
1
$
132
$
1,026
$
2,024
$
—
$
—
$
5,364
Home equity
—
362
1,564
9
266
1,376
Total residential mortgage
$
132
$
1,388
$
3,588
9
$
266
$
6,740
Personal
$
—
$
289
$
487
$
37
$
105
$
430
1
Excludes past due residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
Real estate and other repossessed assets are assets acquired in partial or total forgiveness of loans. The assets are carried at the lower of cost as determined by fair value at the date of foreclosure or current fair value, less estimated selling costs.
Real estate and other repossessed assets totaled
$39 million
at
June 30, 2017
, a
decrease
of
$3.3 million
compared to
March 31, 2017
. The distribution of real estate and other repossessed assets attributed by geographical market is included in Table
24
following.
Table
24
--
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets by Collateral Location
(In thousands)
Oklahoma
Texas
Colorado
Arkansas
New
Mexico
Arizona
Kansas/
Missouri
Other
Total
1-4 family residential properties
$
3,065
$
305
$
—
$
493
$
1,450
$
692
$
131
$
357
$
6,493
Developed commercial real estate properties
71
—
2,147
—
446
198
1,296
—
4,158
Undeveloped land
1,152
1,215
—
—
—
135
1,197
—
3,699
Residential land development properties
67
—
210
—
—
343
2
—
622
Oil and gas properties
—
24,433
—
—
24,433
Other
8
23
—
—
—
—
—
—
31
Total real estate and other repossessed assets
$
4,363
$
25,976
$
2,357
$
493
$
1,896
$
1,368
$
2,626
$
357
$
39,436
Undeveloped land is primarily zoned for commercial development. Developed commercial real estate properties are primarily completed with no additional construction necessary for sale.
-
36
-
Liquidity and Capital
Subsidiary Bank
Deposits and borrowed funds are the primary sources of liquidity for BOKF, NA, the wholly owned subsidiary bank of BOK Financial. Based on the average balances for the
second quarter of 2017
, approximately
68 percent
of our funding was provided by deposit accounts,
19 percent
from borrowed funds, less than 1 percent is from long-term subordinated debt and
11 percent
from equity. Our funding sources, which primarily include deposits and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks and other banks, provide adequate liquidity to meet our operating needs.
Deposit accounts represent our largest funding source. We compete for retail and commercial deposits by offering a broad range of products and services and focusing on customer convenience. Retail deposit growth is supported through personal and small business checking, online bill paying services, mobile banking services, an extensive network of branch locations and ATMs and our Express Bank call center. Commercial deposit growth is supported by offering treasury management and lockbox services. We also acquire brokered deposits when the cost of funds is advantageous to other funding sources.
Average deposits for the
second quarter of 2017
totaled
$22.1 billion
, a
$277 million
decrease
compared to the
first quarter of 2017
. Interest-bearing transaction account balances
decrease
d
$480 million
and time deposit balances
decrease
d
$55 million
. Demand deposit balances grew by
$237 million
during the
second quarter of 2017
.
Table
25
-
Average Deposits by Line of Business
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30, 2016
June 30, 2016
Commercial Banking
$
8,652,811
$
8,631,724
$
8,543,532
$
8,317,341
$
8,403,408
Consumer Banking
6,662,838
6,581,446
6,659,380
6,660,514
6,634,362
Wealth Management
5,531,091
5,582,554
5,333,095
4,913,409
4,521,031
Subtotal
20,846,740
20,795,724
20,536,007
19,891,264
19,558,801
Funds Management and other
1,245,591
1,573,698
1,167,409
873,750
908,931
Total
$
22,092,331
$
22,369,422
$
21,703,416
$
20,765,014
$
20,467,732
Average Commercial Banking deposit balances were largely unchanged compared to the
first quarter of 2017
. Average demand deposit balances
increase
d
$202 million
, offset by a
$182 million
decrease
in the average balances of interest-bearing transaction accounts. Average deposit balances attributed to commercial and industrial customers grew by
$113 million
, offset by
$53 million
decrease
in balances attributed to energy customers and a
$36 million
decrease
in average balances attributed to healthcare customers. Commercial customers continue to retain large cash reserves primarily due to a combination of factors including uncertainty about the economic environment and potential for growth, lack of preferable liquid alternatives and a desire to minimize deposit service charges through the earnings credit. The earnings credit is a non-cash method that enables commercial customers to offset deposit service charges based on account balances. Commercial deposit balances may decrease once the economic outlook improves and customers deploy cash or short-term market interest rates rise and related earnings credit rates rise, reducing the amount of deposits required to offset service charges.
Average Consumer Banking deposit balances
increase
d by
$81 million
. Demand deposit balances grew by
$75 million
, partially offset by a
$35 million
decrease
in time deposit balances. Interest-bearing transaction and savings account balanaces also grew over the prior quarter.
Average Wealth Management deposits
decrease
d
$51 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2017
. A
$142 million
decrease
in interest-bearing transaction account balances was partially offset by a
$90 million
increase
in demand deposit balances.
Average deposits attributed to Funds Management and Other
decrease
d
$328 million
.
Average time deposits for the
second quarter of 2017
included
$590 million
of brokered deposits, an
increase
of
$12 million
over the
first quarter of 2017
. Average interest-bearing transaction accounts for the
second
quarter included
$1.3 billion
of brokered deposits, a
decrease
of
$14 million
compared to the
first quarter of 2017
.
The distribution of our period end deposit account balances among principal markets follows in Table
26
.
-
37
-
Table
26
--
Period End Deposits by Principal Market Area
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30, 2016
June 30, 2016
Bank of Oklahoma:
Demand
$
4,353,421
$
4,320,666
$
3,993,170
$
4,158,273
$
4,020,181
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
5,998,787
6,114,288
6,345,536
5,701,983
5,741,302
Savings
263,664
265,014
241,696
242,959
247,984
Time
1,170,014
1,189,144
1,118,355
1,091,464
1,167,271
Total interest-bearing
7,432,465
7,568,446
7,705,587
7,036,406
7,156,557
Total Bank of Oklahoma
11,785,886
11,889,112
11,698,757
11,194,679
11,176,738
Bank of Texas:
Demand
3,121,890
3,091,258
3,137,009
2,734,981
2,677,253
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
2,272,185
2,317,576
2,388,812
2,240,040
2,035,634
Savings
91,491
89,640
83,101
84,642
83,862
Time
502,128
511,037
535,642
528,380
516,231
Total interest-bearing
2,865,804
2,918,253
3,007,555
2,853,062
2,635,727
Total Bank of Texas
5,987,694
6,009,511
6,144,564
5,588,043
5,312,980
Bank of Albuquerque:
Demand
612,117
593,117
627,979
584,681
530,853
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
558,523
623,677
590,571
555,326
573,690
Savings
54,136
53,683
49,963
54,480
49,200
Time
229,616
233,506
238,408
244,706
250,068
Total interest-bearing
842,275
910,866
878,942
854,512
872,958
Total Bank of Albuquerque
1,454,392
1,503,983
1,506,921
1,439,193
1,403,811
Bank of Arkansas:
Demand
40,511
42,622
26,389
32,203
30,607
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
129,848
106,804
105,232
313,480
278,335
Savings
2,135
2,304
2,192
2,051
1,853
Time
14,876
15,067
16,696
17,534
18,911
Total interest-bearing
146,859
124,175
124,120
333,065
299,099
Total Bank of Arkansas
187,370
166,797
150,509
365,268
329,706
Colorado State Bank & Trust:
Demand
577,617
601,778
576,000
517,063
528,124
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
626,343
610,510
616,679
623,055
625,240
Savings
35,651
37,801
32,866
31,613
31,509
Time
228,458
234,740
242,782
247,667
254,164
Total interest-bearing
890,452
883,051
892,327
902,335
910,913
Total Colorado State Bank & Trust
1,468,069
1,484,829
1,468,327
1,419,398
1,439,037
-
38
-
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30, 2016
June 30, 2016
Bank of Arizona:
Demand
366,866
342,854
366,755
418,718
396,837
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
154,457
180,254
305,099
303,750
302,297
Savings
3,638
3,858
2,973
2,959
3,198
Time
19,911
26,112
27,765
27,935
28,681
Total interest-bearing
178,006
210,224
335,837
334,644
334,176
Total Bank of Arizona
544,872
553,078
702,592
753,362
731,013
Mobank:
Demand
496,473
514,278
508,418
235,445
240,755
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
346,996
406,105
513,176
86,526
112,371
Savings
13,603
13,424
12,679
1,645
1,656
Time
31,119
34,242
42,152
11,945
11,735
Total interest-bearing
391,718
453,771
568,007
100,116
125,762
Total Mobank
888,191
968,049
1,076,425
335,561
366,517
Total BOK Financial deposits
$
22,316,474
$
22,575,359
$
22,748,095
$
21,095,504
$
20,759,802
In addition to deposits, liquidity is provided primarily by federal funds purchased, securities repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings. Federal funds purchased consist primarily of unsecured, overnight funds acquired from other financial institutions. Funds are primarily purchased from bankers’ banks and Federal Home Loan banks from across the country. The largest single source of wholesale federal funds purchased totaled $22 million at
June 30, 2017
. Securities repurchase agreements generally mature within 90 days and are secured by certain available for sale securities. Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are generally short term and are secured by a blanket pledge of eligible collateral (generally unencumbered U.S. Treasury and agency mortgage-backed securities, 1-4 family residential mortgage loans, multifamily and other qualifying commercial real estate loans). Amounts borrowed from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Topeka averaged
$5.5 billion
during the quarter, compared to
$5.7 billion
in the
first quarter of 2017
.
At
June 30, 2017
, the estimated unused credit available to BOKF, NA from collateralized sources was approximately $6.1 billion.
A summary of other borrowings for BOK Financial on a consolidated basis follows in Table
27
.
-
39
-
Table
27
--
Borrowed Funds
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2017
Jun 30,
2017
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
Mar 31,
2017
Average
Balance
During the
Quarter
Rate
Maximum
Outstanding
At Any Month
End During
the Quarter
Parent Company and Other Non-Bank Subsidiaries:
Trust preferred debt
$
—
$
6,084
3.49
%
$
7,217
$
7,217
$
7,217
3.32
%
$
7,217
Other
878
867
11.06
%
$
881
847
913
10.83
%
871
Total other borrowings
878
6,951
5.14
%
8,064
8,130
5.64
%
Subordinated debentures
144,658
144,654
5.55
%
$
144,658
144,649
144,644
5.68
%
144,649
Total parent company and other non-bank subsidiaries
145,536
151,605
5.53
%
152,713
152,774
5.68
%
BOKF, NA:
Funds purchased
67,990
63,263
0.61
%
67,990
47,629
55,508
0.47
%
50,154
Repurchase agreements
396,333
427,353
0.06
%
489,814
508,352
523,561
0.02
%
536,094
Other borrowings:
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
5,200,000
5,532,967
1.07
%
5,600,000
5,200,000
5,691,111
0.80
%
5,700,000
GNMA repurchase liability
16,056
16,734
4.65
%
17,693
15,532
23,392
4.61
%
24,139
Other
15,409
15,379
2.40
%
15,409
15,351
15,322
2.41
%
15,351
Total other borrowings
5,231,465
5,565,080
1.09
%
5,230,883
5,729,825
0.82
%
Total BOKF, NA
5,695,788
6,055,696
1.01
%
5,786,864
6,308,894
0.75
%
Total Other Borrowed Funds
$
5,841,324
$
6,207,301
1.12
%
$
5,939,577
$
6,461,668
0.87
%
BOKF, NA also has a liability related to the repurchase of certain delinquent residential mortgage loans previously sold in GNMA mortgage pools. Interest is payable monthly at rates contractually due to investors.
Parent Company
At
June 30, 2017
, cash and interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents held by the parent company totaled $187 million. The primary sources of liquidity for BOK Financial are cash on hand and dividends from BOKF, NA. Dividends from the bank are limited by various banking regulations to net profits, as defined, for the year plus retained profits for the two preceding years. Dividends are further restricted by minimum capital requirements. At
June 30, 2017
, based upon the most restrictive limitations as well as management's internal capital policy, the bank could declare up to $283 million of dividends without regulatory approval. Dividend constraints may be alleviated through increases in retained earnings, capital issuances or changes in risk weighted assets. Future losses or increases in required regulatory capital at the bank could affect its ability to pay dividends to the parent company.
Our equity capital at
June 30, 2017
was
$3.4 billion
, an
increase
of
$79 million
over
March 31, 2017
. Net income less cash dividends paid
increase
d equity
$59 million
during the
second quarter of 2017
. Accumulated other comprehensive income increased
$13 million
primarily related to the impact on changes in interest rates on the net unrealized gain (loss) of the available for sale securities portfolio. Capital is managed to maximize long-term value to the shareholders. Factors considered in managing capital include projections of future earnings, asset growth and acquisition strategies, and regulatory and debt covenant requirements. Capital management may include subordinated debt or perpetual preferred stock issuance, share repurchase and stock and cash dividends.
-
40
-
On October 27, 2015, the board of directors authorized the Company to purchase up to five million common shares, subject to market conditions, securities law and other regulatory compliance limitations. As of
June 30, 2017
, a cumulative total of 2,879,243 shares have been repurchased under this authorization. No shares were repurchased in the
second quarter of 2017
.
BOK Financial and BOKF, NA are subject to various capital requirements administered by federal agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that could have a material impact on operations. These capital requirements include quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items. The capital standards are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators.
Effective January 1, 2015 for BOK Financial, regulatory capital rules establish a 7 percent threshold for the common equity Tier 1 ratio consisting of a minimum level plus capital conservation buffer. The Company has elected to exclude unrealized gains and losses from available for sale securities from its calculation of Tier 1 capital, consistent with the treatment under previous capital rules.
A summary of minimum capital requirements, including capital conservation buffer follows in Table
28
. A bank which falls below these levels, including the capital conservation buffer, would be subject to regulatory restrictions on capital distributions (including but not limited to dividends and share repurchases) and executive bonus payments.
The capital ratios for BOK Financial on a consolidated basis are presented in Table
28
.
Table
28
--
Capital Ratios
Minimum Capital Requirement
Capital Conservation Buffer
Minimum Capital Requirement Including Capital Conservation Buffer
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
June 30, 2016
Risk-based capital:
Common equity Tier 1
4.50
%
2.50
%
7.00
%
11.76
%
11.59
%
11.86
%
Tier 1 capital
6.00
%
2.50
%
8.50
%
11.76
%
11.59
%
11.86
%
Total capital
8.00
%
2.50
%
10.50
%
13.36
%
13.25
%
13.51
%
Tier 1 Leverage
4.00
%
N/A
4.00
%
9.27
%
8.89
%
9.06
%
Average total equity to average assets
10.53
%
10.10
%
10.46
%
Tangible common equity ratio
9.24
%
8.88
%
9.33
%
Capital resources of financial institutions are also regularly measured by the tangible common shareholders’ equity ratio. Tangible common shareholders’ equity is shareholders’ equity as defined by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) less intangible assets and equity which does not benefit common shareholders. Equity that does not benefit common shareholders includes preferred equity. This non-GAAP measure is a valuable indicator of a financial institution’s capital strength since it eliminates intangible assets from shareholders’ equity and retains the effect of unrealized losses on securities and other components of accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity.
Table
29
provides a reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures with financial measures defined by GAAP.
-
41
-
Table
29
--
Non-GAAP Measure
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30, 2016
June 30, 2016
Tangible common equity ratio:
Total shareholders' equity
$
3,422,469
$
3,341,744
$
3,274,854
$
3,398,311
$
3,368,833
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
487,452
488,294
495,830
424,716
426,111
Tangible common equity
2,935,017
2,853,450
2,779,024
2,973,595
2,942,722
Total assets
32,263,532
32,628,932
32,772,281
32,779,231
31,970,450
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
487,452
488,294
495,830
424,716
426,111
Tangible assets
$
31,776,080
$
32,140,638
$
32,276,451
$
32,354,515
$
31,544,339
Tangible common equity ratio
9.24
%
8.88
%
8.61
%
9.19
%
9.33
%
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
See Note
7
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the Company’s significant off-balance sheet commitments.
Market Risk
Market risk is a broad term for the risk of economic loss due to adverse changes in the fair value of a financial instrument. These changes may be the result of various factors, including interest rates, foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices. Financial instruments that are subject to market risk can be classified either as held for trading or held for purposes other than trading. Market risk excludes changes in fair value due to credit of the individual issuers of financial instruments.
BOK Financial is subject to market risk primarily through the effect of changes in interest rates on both its assets held for purposes other than trading and trading assets. The effects of other changes, such as foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices do not pose significant market risk to BOK Financial. BOK Financial has no material investments in assets that are affected by changes in foreign exchange rates or equity prices. Energy and agricultural product derivative contracts, which are affected by changes in commodity prices, are matched against offsetting contracts as previously discussed.
The Asset/Liability Committee is responsible for managing market risk in accordance with policy limits established by the Board of Directors. The Committee monitors projected variation in net interest revenue, net income and economic value of equity due to specified changes in interest rates. These limits also set maximum levels for short-term borrowings, short-term assets, public funds and brokered deposits and establish minimum levels for unpledged assets, among other things. Further, the Board approved market risk limits for fixed income trading, mortgage pipeline and mortgage servicing assets inclusive of economic hedge benefits. Exposure is measured daily and compliance is reviewed monthly. Deviations from the Board approved limits, which periodically occur throughout the reporting period, may require management to develop and execute plans to reduce exposure. These plans are subject to escalation to and approval by the Board.
The simulations used to manage market risk are based on numerous assumptions regarding the effects of changes in interest rates on the timing and extent of repricing characteristics, future cash flows and customer behavior. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, models cannot precisely estimate or precisely predict the impact of higher or lower interest rates. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, market conditions and management strategies, among other factors.
-
42
-
Interest Rate Risk – Other than Trading
As previously noted in the Net Interest Revenue section of this report, management has implemented strategies to manage the Company’s balance sheet to have relatively limited exposure to changes in interest rates over a twelve-month period. The effectiveness of these strategies in managing the overall interest rate risk is evaluated through the use of an asset/liability model. BOK Financial performs a sensitivity analysis to identify more dynamic interest rate risk exposures, including embedded option positions, on net interest revenue. A simulation model is used to estimate the effect of changes in interest rates on our performance across multiple interest rate scenarios. Our current internal policy limit for net interest revenue variation due to a 200 basis point parallel change in market interest rates over twelve months is a maximum decline of 5%. The results of a 200 basis point decrease in interest rates in the current low-rate environment are not meaningful. Until such time as it becomes meaningful, we will instead report the effect of a 50 basis point decrease in interest rates.
The Company’s primary interest rate exposures include the Federal Funds rate, which affects short-term borrowings, and the prime lending rate and LIBOR, which are the basis for much of the variable rate loan pricing. Additionally, residential mortgage rates directly affect the prepayment speeds for residential mortgage-backed securities and mortgage servicing rights. Derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments used for purposes other than trading are included in this simulation. In addition, the impact on the level and composition of demand deposit accounts and other core deposit balances resulting from a significant increase in short-term market interest rates and the overall interest rate environment is likely to be material. The simulation incorporates assumptions regarding the effects of such changes based on a combination of historical analysis and expected behavior. The impact of planned growth and new business activities is factored into the simulation model.
Table
30
--
Interest Rate Sensitivity
(Dollars in thousands)
200 bp Increase
50 bp Decrease
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Anticipated impact over the next twelve months on net interest revenue
$
(104
)
$
(483
)
$
(17,632
)
$
(24,425
)
(0.01
)%
(0.06
)%
(2.07
)%
(3.18
)%
BOK Financial is also subjected to market risk through changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are highly dependent on changes in primary mortgage rates offered to borrowers, intermediate-term interest rates that affect the value of custodial funds, and assumptions about servicing revenues, servicing costs and discount rates. As primary mortgage rates increase, prepayment speeds slow and the value of our mortgage servicing rights increases. As primary mortgage rates fall, prepayment speeds increase and the value of our mortgage servicing rights decreases.
We maintain a portfolio of financial instruments, which may include debt securities issued by U.S. government or its agencies and interest rate derivative contracts held as an economic hedge of the changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. Composition of this portfolio will change based on our assessment of market risk. Changes in the fair value of residential mortgage-backed securities are highly dependent on changes in secondary mortgage rates required by investors, and interest rate derivative contracts are highly dependent on changes in other market interest rates. While primary and secondary mortgage rates generally move in the same direction, the spread between them may widen and narrow due to market conditions and government intervention. Changes in the forward-looking spread between the primary and secondary rates can cause significant earnings volatility.
Management performs a stress test to measure market risk due to changes in interest rates inherent in its MSR portfolio and hedges. The stress test shocks applicable interest rates up and down 50 basis points and calculates an estimated change in fair value, net of economic hedging activity, that may result. The Board has approved a $20 million market risk limit for mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges.
-
43
-
Table
31
--
MSR Asset and Hedge Sensitivity Analysis
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2017
2016
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
MSR Asset
$
25,977
$
(31,851
)
$
31,043
$
(53,564
)
MSR Hedge
(31,507
)
32,312
(28,934
)
31,098
Net Exposure
(5,530
)
461
2,109
(22,466
)
Trading Activities
The Company bears market risk by originating residential mortgages held for sale (RMHFS). RMHFS are generally outstanding for 60 to 90 days which represents the typical period from commitment to originate a loan to sale of the closed loan to an investor. Primary mortgage interest rate changes during this period affect the value of RMHFS commitments and loans. We use forward sale contracts to mitigate market risk on all closed mortgage loans held for sale and on an estimate of mortgage loan commitments that are expected to result in closed loans.
A variety of methods are used to monitor market risk of mortgage origination activities. These methods include daily marking of all positions to market value, independent verification of inventory pricing, and revenue sensitivity limits.
Management performs a stress test to measure market risk due to changes in interest rates inherent in the mortgage production pipeline. The stress test shocks applicable interest rates up and down 50 basis points and calculates an estimated change in fair value, net of economic hedging activity that may result. The Board has approved a $7 million market risk limit for the mortgage production pipeline, net of forward sale contracts.
Table
32
--
Mortgage Pipeline Sensitivity Analysis
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
Average
1
$
(3
)
$
(1,439
)
$
(3,835
)
$
(740
)
$
117
$
(1,316
)
$
(3,916
)
$
(591
)
Low
2
1,030
(679
)
(288
)
724
1,030
(398
)
(288
)
1,815
High
3
(810
)
(2,377
)
(6,858
)
(2,656
)
(810
)
(2,377
)
(6,858
)
(2,953
)
Period End
(263
)
(1,025
)
(1,328
)
(1,423
)
(263
)
(1,025
)
(1,328
)
(1,423
)
1
Average represents the simple average of each daily value observed during the reporting period.
2
Low represents least risk of loss in fair value measured as the smallest negative value or the largest positive value observed daily during the reporting period.
3
High represents the greatest risk of loss in fair value measured as the largest negative value or the smallest positive value observed daily during the reporting period.
BOK Financial enters into trading activities both as an intermediary for customers and for its own account. As an intermediary, we take positions in securities, generally residential mortgage-backed securities, government agency securities and municipal bonds. These securities are purchased for resale to customers, which include individuals, corporations, foundations and financial institutions. On a limited basis, we may also take trading positions in U.S. Treasury securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, and municipal bonds to enhance returns on securities portfolios. Both of these activities involve interest rate, liquidity and price risk. BOK Financial has an insignificant exposure to foreign exchange risk and does not take positions in commodity derivatives.
A variety of methods are used to monitor the interest rate risk of trading activities. These methods include daily marking of all positions to market value, independent verification of inventory pricing, and position limits for each trading activity. Economic hedges in either the futures or cash markets may be used to reduce the risk associated with some trading programs.
-
44
-
Management performs a stress test to measure market risk from changes in interest rates on its trading portfolio. The stress test shocks applicable interest rates up and down 50 basis points and calculates an estimated change in fair value, net of economic hedging activity that may result. The Board has approved an $8 million market risk limit for the trading portfolio, net of economic hedges.
Table
33
--
BOKFS Trading Sensitivity Analysis
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
Up 50 bp
Down 50 bp
Average
1
$
(1,359
)
$
1,592
$
(3,389
)
$
3,118
$
(1,991
)
$
2,241
$
(2,984
)
$
2,721
Low
2
(219
)
3,833
(2,208
)
2,009
86
5,210
146
5,274
High
3
(2,916
)
91
(4,211
)
2,092
(4,386
)
2
(5,607
)
(107
)
Period End
(1,842
)
1,727
(3,055
)
3,001
(1,842
)
1,727
(3,055
)
3,001
1
Average represents the simple average of each daily value observed during the reporting period.
2
Low represents least risk of loss in fair value measured as the smallest negative value or the largest positive value observed daily during the reporting period.
3
High represents the greatest risk of loss in fair value measured as the largest negative value or the smallest positive value observed daily during the reporting period.
Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by their report, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. As required by Rule 13a-15(d), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an evaluation of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there has been no such change during the quarter covered by this report.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on management’s beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates, and projections about BOK Financial, the financial services industry and the economy in general. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “projects,” “will,” “intends,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Management judgments relating to and discussion of the provision and allowance for credit losses, allowance for uncertain tax positions, accruals for loss contingencies and valuation of mortgage servicing rights involve judgments as to expected events and are inherently forward-looking statements. Assessments that BOK Financial’s acquisitions and other growth endeavors will be profitable are necessary statements of belief as to the outcome of future events, based in part on information provided by others that BOK Financial has not independently verified. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what is expressed, implied, or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Internal and external factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to changes in commodity prices, interest rates and interest rate relationships, demand for products and services, the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional competitors, changes in banking regulations, tax laws, prices, levies and assessments, the impact of technological advances, and trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans. BOK Financial and its affiliates undertake no obligation to update, amend or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
-
45
-
Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
Interest revenue
2017
2016
2017
2016
Loans
$
168,952
$
141,560
$
329,847
$
280,672
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
2,386
3,508
4,222
6,208
Trading securities
3,339
616
8,522
1,140
Investment securities
4,005
4,217
8,176
8,604
Available for sale securities
43,363
43,872
86,735
89,339
Fair value option securities
3,539
2,062
5,919
4,651
Restricted equity securities
4,399
3,863
8,708
8,174
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
5,198
2,569
9,442
5,275
Total interest revenue
235,181
202,267
461,571
404,063
Interest expense
Deposits
12,622
9,997
23,976
20,539
Borrowed funds
15,352
8,780
27,181
16,752
Subordinated debentures
2,003
878
4,028
1,588
Total interest expense
29,977
19,655
55,185
38,879
Net interest revenue
205,204
182,612
406,386
365,184
Provision for credit losses
—
20,000
—
55,000
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
205,204
162,612
406,386
310,184
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
31,764
39,530
65,387
71,871
Transaction card revenue
35,296
34,950
67,423
67,304
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
41,808
34,813
80,439
66,869
Deposit service charges and fees
23,354
22,618
46,384
45,160
Mortgage banking revenue
30,276
34,884
55,467
66,984
Other revenue
14,984
13,352
26,736
25,256
Total fees and commissions
177,482
180,147
341,836
343,444
Other gains, net
6,108
1,307
9,735
2,867
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
3,241
10,766
2,791
17,904
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
1,984
4,279
844
13,722
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(6,943
)
(16,283
)
(5,087
)
(44,271
)
Gain on available for sale securities, net
380
5,326
2,429
9,290
Total other operating revenue
182,252
185,542
352,548
342,956
Other operating expense
Personnel
143,744
139,213
280,169
272,775
Business promotion
7,738
6,703
14,455
12,399
Professional fees and services
12,419
14,158
23,836
25,917
Net occupancy and equipment
21,125
19,677
42,749
38,443
Insurance
689
7,129
7,093
14,394
Data processing and communications
36,330
32,802
71,232
64,819
Printing, postage and supplies
4,140
3,889
7,991
7,796
Net losses (gains) and operating expenses of repossessed assets
2,267
1,588
3,276
2,658
Amortization of intangible assets
1,803
2,624
3,605
3,783
Mortgage banking costs
12,072
15,746
25,075
28,076
Other expense
8,558
7,856
16,115
22,895
Total other operating expense
250,885
251,385
495,596
493,955
Net income before taxes
136,571
96,769
263,338
159,185
Federal and state income taxes
47,705
30,497
85,808
51,925
Net income
88,866
66,272
177,530
107,260
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
719
471
1,027
(1,105
)
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
88,147
$
65,801
$
176,503
$
108,365
Earnings per share:
Basic
$
1.35
$
1.00
$
2.70
$
1.64
Diluted
$
1.35
$
1.00
$
2.69
$
1.64
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
64,729,752
65,245,887
64,722,744
65,271,214
Diluted
64,793,134
65,302,926
64,788,322
65,317,177
Dividends declared per share
$
0.44
$
0.43
$
0.88
$
0.86
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
46
-
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Net income
$
88,866
$
66,272
$
177,530
$
107,260
Other comprehensive income before income taxes:
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
21,958
45,475
33,369
166,566
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(43
)
—
(112
)
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(380
)
(5,326
)
(2,429
)
(9,290
)
Other comprehensive income before income taxes
21,578
40,106
30,940
157,164
Federal and state income taxes
8,393
15,583
12,009
61,119
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
13,185
24,523
18,931
96,045
Comprehensive income
102,051
90,795
196,461
203,305
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
719
471
1,027
(1,105
)
Comprehensive income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
101,332
$
90,324
$
195,434
$
204,410
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
47
-
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
Jun 30, 2017
Dec 31, 2016
Jun 30, 2016
(Unaudited)
(Footnote 1)
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks
$
561,587
$
620,846
$
498,713
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
2,078,831
1,916,651
1,907,838
Trading securities
441,414
337,628
211,622
Investment securities (fair value
: June 30, 2017 – $515,675;
December 31, 2016 – $565,493 ; June 30, 2016 – $599,062)
490,426
546,145
560,711
Available for sale securities
8,341,041
8,676,829
8,830,689
Fair value option securities
445,169
77,046
263,265
Restricted equity securities
311,033
307,240
319,639
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
287,259
301,897
430,728
Loans
17,183,645
16,989,660
16,406,749
Allowance for loan losses
(250,061
)
(246,159
)
(243,259
)
Loans, net of allowance
16,933,584
16,743,501
16,163,490
Premises and equipment, net
321,038
325,849
315,199
Receivables
295,042
772,952
173,638
Goodwill
446,697
448,899
382,739
Intangible assets, net
40,755
46,931
43,372
Mortgage servicing rights
245,239
247,073
190,747
Real estate and other repossessed assets, net of allowance (
June 30, 2017 – $8,576
; December 31, 2016 – $9,562; June 30, 2016 – $9,448)
39,436
44,287
24,054
Derivative contracts, net
280,289
689,872
883,673
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
312,774
308,430
307,860
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
33,177
7,188
142,820
Other assets
358,741
353,017
319,653
Total assets
$
32,263,532
$
32,772,281
$
31,970,450
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
9,568,895
$
9,235,720
$
8,424,609
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
10,087,139
10,865,105
9,668,869
Savings
464,318
425,470
419,262
Time
2,196,122
2,221,800
2,247,061
Total deposits
22,316,474
22,748,095
20,759,801
Funds purchased
67,990
57,929
56,780
Repurchase agreements
396,333
668,661
472,683
Other borrowings
5,232,343
4,846,072
5,830,736
Subordinated debentures
144,658
144,640
371,812
Accrued interest, taxes and expense
133,198
146,704
197,742
Derivative contracts, net
285,819
664,531
719,159
Due on unsettled securities purchases
32,636
6,508
11,757
Other liabilities
204,536
182,784
147,242
Total liabilities
28,813,987
29,465,924
28,567,712
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock ($.00006 par value; 2,500,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding:
June 30, 2017 – 75,089,152;
December 31, 2016 – 74,993,407; June 30, 2016 – 74,817,155)
4
4
4
Capital surplus
1,017,495
1,006,535
990,106
Retained earnings
2,942,447
2,823,334
2,755,766
Treasury stock (shares at cost:
June 30, 2017 – 9,672,749;
December 31, 2016 – 9,655,975; June 30, 2016 – 8,950,838)
(545,441
)
(544,052
)
(494,675
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
7,964
(10,967
)
117,632
Total shareholders’ equity
3,422,469
3,274,854
3,368,833
Non-controlling interests
27,076
31,503
33,905
Total equity
3,449,545
3,306,357
3,402,738
Total liabilities and equity
$
32,263,532
$
32,772,281
$
31,970,450
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
48
-
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Common Stock
Capital
Surplus
Retained
Earnings
Treasury Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Non-
Controlling
Interests
Total Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance, Dec. 31, 2015
74,530
$
4
$
982,009
$
2,704,121
8,636
$
(477,165
)
$
21,587
$
3,230,556
$
37,083
$
3,267,639
Net income (loss)
—
—
—
108,365
—
—
—
108,365
(1,105
)
107,260
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
—
96,045
96,045
—
96,045
Repurchase of common stock
—
—
—
—
305
(17,770
)
—
(17,770
)
—
(17,770
)
Share-based compensation plans:
Stock options exercised
39
—
2,016
—
—
—
—
2,016
—
2,016
Non-vested shares awarded, net
248
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Vesting of non-vested shares
—
—
—
—
10
260
—
260
—
260
Tax effect from equity compensation, net
—
—
351
—
—
—
—
351
—
351
Share-based compensation
—
—
5,730
—
—
—
—
5,730
—
5,730
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
(56,720
)
—
—
—
(56,720
)
—
(56,720
)
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(2,073
)
(2,073
)
Balance, June 30, 2016
74,817
$
4
$
990,106
$
2,755,766
8,951
$
(494,675
)
$
117,632
$
3,368,833
$
33,905
$
3,402,738
Balance, Dec. 31, 2016
74,993
$
4
$
1,006,535
$
2,823,334
9,656
$
(544,052
)
$
(10,967
)
$
3,274,854
$
31,503
$
3,306,357
Net income (loss)
—
—
—
176,503
—
—
—
176,503
1,027
177,530
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
—
18,931
18,931
—
18,931
Share-based compensation plans:
Stock options exercised
41
—
1,977
—
—
—
—
1,977
—
1,977
Non-vested shares awarded, net
55
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Vesting of non-vested shares
—
—
—
—
17
(1,389
)
—
(1,389
)
—
(1,389
)
Share-based compensation
—
—
8,983
—
—
—
—
8,983
—
8,983
Cash dividends on common stock
—
—
—
(57,390
)
—
—
—
(57,390
)
—
(57,390
)
Capital calls and distributions, net
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(5,454
)
(5,454
)
Balance, June 30, 2017
75,089
$
4
$
1,017,495
$
2,942,447
9,673
$
(545,441
)
$
7,964
$
3,422,469
$
27,076
$
3,449,545
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
49
-
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income
$
177,530
$
107,260
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit losses
—
55,000
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights due to market changes
5,087
44,271
Change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights due to loan runoff
16,261
17,942
Net unrealized gains from derivative contracts
(5,928
)
(15,459
)
Share-based compensation
8,983
5,730
Depreciation and amortization
25,864
23,532
Net amortization of securities discounts and premiums
15,377
21,814
Net realized gains on financial instruments and other net gains
(4,351
)
(9,787
)
Net gain on mortgage loans held for sale
(25,229
)
(37,151
)
Mortgage loans originated for sale
(1,613,997
)
(3,062,859
)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale
1,651,018
2,981,973
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights
(19,514
)
(34,355
)
Change in trading and fair value option securities
(472,682
)
90,484
Change in receivables
479,774
(9,698
)
Change in other assets
(17,548
)
(4,740
)
Change in accrued interest, taxes and expense
(19,703
)
20,299
Change in other liabilities
27,420
(8,854
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
228,362
185,402
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of investment securities
71,654
52,463
Proceeds from maturities or redemptions of available for sale securities
899,096
721,432
Purchases of investment securities
(18,802
)
(18,599
)
Purchases of available for sale securities
(1,242,070
)
(1,155,261
)
Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities
700,412
795,140
Change in amount receivable on unsettled securities transactions
(25,989
)
(102,627
)
Loans originated, net of principal collected
(159,924
)
(481,085
)
Net payments on derivative asset contracts
420,996
(204,041
)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
—
(7,700
)
Proceeds from disposition of assets
127,699
78,629
Purchases of assets
(106,362
)
(107,241
)
Net cash provided by investing activities
666,710
(428,890
)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Net change in demand deposits, transaction deposits and savings accounts
(405,943
)
(169,354
)
Net change in time deposits
(25,678
)
(159,003
)
Net change in other borrowed funds
64,833
259,359
Issuance of subordinated debentures
—
145,390
Net proceeds on derivative liability contracts
(422,016
)
196,225
Net change in derivative margin accounts
27,327
(188,823
)
Change in amount due on unsettled security transactions
26,128
(5,140
)
Issuance of common and treasury stock, net
588
2,276
Repurchase of common stock
—
(17,770
)
Dividends paid
(57,390
)
(56,720
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(792,151
)
6,440
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
102,921
(237,048
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
2,537,497
2,643,599
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
2,640,418
$
2,406,551
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for interest
$
54,881
$
40,213
Cash paid for taxes
$
60,654
$
14,671
Net loans and bank premises transferred to repossessed real estate and other assets
$
2,049
$
5,372
Residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that became eligible for repurchase during the period
$
59,171
$
49,325
Conveyance of other real estate owned guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
22,602
$
29,512
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
-
50
-
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(
1
)
Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of BOK Financial Corporation (“BOK Financial” or “the Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles for interim financial information generally accepted in the United States and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements include accounts of BOK Financial and its subsidiaries, principally BOKF, NA (“the Bank”), BOK Financial Securities, Inc., The Milestone Group, Inc. and Cavanal Hill Investment Management Inc. Operating divisions of the Bank include Bank of Albuquerque, Bank of Arizona, Bank of Arkansas, Bank of Oklahoma, Bank of Texas, Colorado State Bank and Trust, Mobank, BOK Financial Mortgage and the TransFund electronic funds network.
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to the current period presentation.
The financial information should be read in conjunction with BOK Financial’s
2016
Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which contains audited financial statements. Amounts presented as of
December 31, 2016
have been derived from the audited financial statements included in BOK Financial’s
2016
Form 10-K but do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Operating results for the
six
-month period ended
June 30, 2017
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2017
.
Newly Adopted and Pending Accounting Policies
Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
("ASU 2014-09")
On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09 to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue by providing a more robust framework that will give greater consistency and comparability in revenue recognition practices. In the new framework, an entity recognizes revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for goods or services. The new model requires the identification of performance obligations included in contracts with customers, a determination of the transaction price and an allocation of the price to those performance obligations. The entity recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied. ASU 2014-09 is effective for the Company for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Net interest revenue from financial assets and liabilities is explicitly excluded from the scope of ASU 2014-09. Management expects that most fees and commissions revenue will not be affected. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of ASU 2014-09 on Fiduciary and Asset Management Revenue and Transaction Card Revenue, which represents
19%
of gross revenue and
43%
of fees and commissions revenue for the first half of 2017. Timing of revenue recognition and gross versus net presentation may be affected. Management will adopt the standard in the first quarter of 2018 with a cumulative effect adjustment to opening retained earnings if such adjustment is significant.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-08,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net) ("ASU 2016-08")
On March 17, 2016, the FASB Issued ASU 2016-08 to amend the principal versus agent implementation guidance in ASU 2014-09. The ASU clarifies that an entity should evaluate whether it is the principal or the agent for each specified good or service promised in a contract with a customer. ASU 2016-08 is effective for the Company for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2016-08 will have on the Company's financial statements along with ASU 2014-09.
-
51
-
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01,
Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities ("ASU 2016-01")
On January 5, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 over the recognition and measurement of financial assets and liabilities. The update requires equity investments, in general, to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. It also eliminates the requirement to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value for financial instruments measured at amortized cost, requires entities to use the exit price notion when measuring fair value, requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the fair value option has been elected, requires separate presentation of financial assets and liabilities by measurement category and form on the balance sheet or accompanying notes, clarifies that an entity should evaluate the need for a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to available-for-sale securities in combination with the entity's other deferred tax assets, and simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values. The ASU is effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Upon adoption, unrealized gains and losses from equity securities will be reclassified from other comprehensive income to retained earnings. At
June 30, 2017
, the Company had
$3.2 million
of unrealized gains included in accumulated other comprehensive income.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842) ("ASU 2016-02")
On February 25, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 to increase transparency and comparability by recognizing lease assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. Lessees will be required to recognize an obligation for future lease payments measured on a discounted basis and a right-of-use asset. The ASU is effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018 and requires transition through a modified retrospective approach for leases existing at or entered into after January 1, 2017. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2016-02 will have on the Company's financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09,
Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting ("ASU 2016-09")
On March 30, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09 to simplify multiple aspects of accounting for employee share-based payment transactions including accounting income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements. The ASU became effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Implementation of ASU 2016-09 decreased tax expense
$2.3 million
in the first six months of 2017.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13,
Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Assets Measured at Amortized Cost ("ASU 2016-13")
On June 16, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13 in order to provide more timely recording of credit losses on loans and other financial instruments. The ASU adds an impairment model (known as the current expected credit loss ("CECL") model) that is based on expected credit losses rather than incurred credit losses. It requires measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets carried at amortized cost, including loans and investment securities, based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. ASU 2016-13 also changes the recognition of other-than-temporary impairment of available for sale securities to an allowance methodology from a direct write-down methodology. ASU 2016-13 will be effective for the Company for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. ASU 2016-13 will be applied through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2016-13 will have on the Company's financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-15,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments ("ASU 2016-15")
On August 26, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, which amends guidance in ASC 230 on the classification of certain cash receipts and payments in the statement of cash flows. The amendments address eight cash flow issues. ASU 2016-15 is effective for the Company for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Entities generally must apply the guidance retrospectively to all periods presented. Adoption of ASU 2016-15 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.
-
52
-
(
2
)
Securities
Trading Securities
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in trading securities is as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
June 30, 2016
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
U.S. government agency debentures
$
20,954
$
(9
)
$
6,234
$
(4
)
$
18,909
$
(8
)
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
365,171
(1,032
)
310,067
635
122,306
363
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
45,444
230
14,427
50
52,721
262
Other trading securities
9,845
(175
)
6,900
57
17,686
169
Total trading securities
$
441,414
$
(986
)
$
337,628
$
738
$
211,622
$
786
Investment Securities
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities are as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2017
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
267,375
$
270,531
$
3,384
$
(228
)
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
18,035
18,642
668
(61
)
Other debt securities
205,016
226,502
22,040
(554
)
Total investment securities
$
490,426
$
515,675
$
26,092
$
(843
)
1
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income "AOCI" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
December 31, 2016
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
320,364
$
321,225
$
2,272
$
(1,411
)
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
20,777
21,473
767
(71
)
Other debt securities
205,004
222,795
18,115
(324
)
Total investment securities
$
546,145
$
565,493
$
21,154
$
(1,806
)
1
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
June 30, 2016
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
Municipal and other tax-exempt
$
334,551
$
340,700
$
6,234
$
(85
)
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
23,750
25,233
1,483
—
Other debt securities
202,410
233,129
30,723
(4
)
Total investment securities
$
560,711
$
599,062
$
38,440
$
(89
)
1
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
53
-
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities at
June 30, 2017
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity²
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Amortized cost
$
90,415
$
122,560
$
10,739
$
43,661
$
267,375
3.48
Fair value
90,436
122,914
11,220
45,961
270,531
Nominal yield¹
1.66
%
2.12
%
4.88
%
5.05
%
2.55
%
Other debt securities:
Amortized cost
14,286
45,638
130,279
14,813
205,016
6.59
Fair value
14,482
48,973
148,415
14,632
226,502
Nominal yield
3.84
%
4.95
%
5.75
%
4.46
%
5.35
%
Total fixed maturity securities:
Amortized cost
$
104,701
$
168,198
$
141,018
$
58,474
$
472,391
4.83
Fair value
104,918
171,887
159,635
60,593
497,033
Nominal yield
1.95
%
2.89
%
5.69
%
4.90
%
3.77
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
$
18,035
³
Fair value
18,642
Nominal yield
4
2.76
%
Total investment securities:
Amortized cost
$
490,426
Fair value
515,675
Nominal yield
3.73
%
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39 percent
effective tax rate.
2
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities, because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
3
The average expected lives of residential mortgage-backed securities were
4.7
years based upon current prepayment assumptions.
4
The nominal yield on residential mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary - Unaudited for current yields on the investment securities portfolio.
-
54
-
Available for Sale Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities are as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2017
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
998
$
—
$
(2
)
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
32,885
32,765
293
(413
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
3,005,920
3,008,531
24,213
(21,602
)
—
FHLMC
1,412,376
1,412,472
7,785
(7,689
)
—
GNMA
938,086
936,365
3,641
(5,362
)
—
Other
25,000
25,009
52
(43
)
—
Total U.S. government agencies
5,381,382
5,382,377
35,691
(34,696
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
38,334
46,903
8,569
—
—
Jumbo-A loans
48,322
56,480
8,158
—
—
Total private issue
86,656
103,383
16,727
—
—
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
5,468,038
5,485,760
52,418
(34,696
)
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,788,543
2,782,070
7,804
(14,277
)
—
Other debt securities
4,400
4,152
—
(248
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
12,562
16,568
4,006
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
17,572
18,728
1,219
(63
)
—
Total available for sale securities
$
8,325,000
$
8,341,041
$
65,740
$
(49,699
)
$
—
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
55
-
December 31, 2016
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized¹
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
999
$
—
$
(1
)
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
41,050
40,993
343
(400
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
3,062,525
3,055,676
25,066
(31,915
)
—
FHLMC
1,534,451
1,531,116
8,475
(11,810
)
—
GNMA
878,375
873,594
2,259
(7,040
)
—
Total U.S. government agencies
5,475,351
5,460,386
35,800
(50,765
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
44,245
51,512
7,485
—
(218
)
Jumbo-A loans
56,947
64,023
7,092
(16
)
—
Total private issue
101,192
115,535
14,577
(16
)
(218
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
5,576,543
5,575,921
50,377
(50,781
)
(218
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
3,035,750
3,017,933
5,472
(23,289
)
—
Other debt securities
4,400
4,152
—
(248
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
15,561
18,474
2,913
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
17,424
18,357
1,060
(127
)
—
Total available for sale securities
$
8,691,728
$
8,676,829
$
60,165
$
(74,846
)
$
(218
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
June 30, 2016
Amortized
Fair
Gross Unrealized
1
Cost
Value
Gain
Loss
OTTI
²
U.S. Treasury
$
1,000
$
1,004
$
4
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
50,170
50,262
805
(713
)
—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
2,908,698
2,988,974
80,549
(273
)
—
FHLMC
1,746,661
1,785,332
38,869
(198
)
—
GNMA
921,928
925,962
4,646
(612
)
—
Total U.S. government agencies
5,577,287
5,700,268
124,064
(1,083
)
—
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
49,522
54,536
5,461
—
(447
)
Jumbo-A loans
65,787
71,777
6,355
(36
)
(329
)
Total private issue
115,309
126,313
11,816
(36
)
(776
)
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
5,692,596
5,826,581
135,880
(1,119
)
(776
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,854,306
2,911,946
57,762
(122
)
—
Other debt securities
4,400
4,151
—
(249
)
—
Perpetual preferred stock
15,562
17,931
2,369
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
17,270
18,814
1,558
(14
)
—
Total available for sale securities
$
8,635,304
$
8,830,689
$
198,378
$
(2,217
)
$
(776
)
1
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet.
2
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
56
-
The amortized cost and fair values of available for sale securities at
June 30, 2017
, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Less than
One Year
One to
Five Years
Six to
Ten Years
Over
Ten Years
Total
Weighted
Average
Maturity
5
U.S. Treasuries:
Amortized cost
$
1,000
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,000
0.55
Fair value
998
—
—
—
998
Nominal yield
0.87
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
0.87
%
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
Amortized cost
$
8,981
$
6,380
$
1,028
$
16,496
$
32,885
8.87
Fair value
9,021
6,497
1,081
16,166
32,765
Nominal yield¹
4.24
%
3.91
%
6.72
%
2.28
%
6
3.27
%
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
$
58,263
$
880,459
$
1,571,735
$
278,086
$
2,788,543
6.98
Fair value
58,147
879,286
1,568,732
275,905
2,782,070
Nominal yield
1.20
%
1.83
%
1.84
%
1.88
%
1.82
%
Other debt securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
4,400
$
4,400
30.16
Fair value
—
—
—
4,152
4,152
Nominal yield
—
%
—
%
—
%
1.71
%
6
1.71
%
Total fixed maturity securities:
Amortized cost
$
68,244
$
886,839
$
1,572,763
$
298,982
$
2,826,828
7.03
Fair value
68,166
885,783
1,569,813
296,223
2,819,985
Nominal yield
1.60
%
1.85
%
1.85
%
1.90
%
1.83
%
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Amortized cost
$
5,468,038
2
Fair value
5,485,760
Nominal yield
4
1.94
%
Equity securities and mutual funds:
Amortized cost
$
30,134
³
Fair value
35,296
Nominal yield
—
%
Total available-for-sale securities:
Amortized cost
$
8,325,000
Fair value
8,341,041
Nominal yield
1.90
%
1
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a
39 percent
effective tax rate.
2
The average expected lives of mortgage-backed securities were
3.9 years
years based upon current prepayment assumptions.
3
Primarily common stock and preferred stock of corporate issuers with no stated maturity.
4
The nominal yield on mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments. See Quarterly Financial Summary –– Unaudited following for current yields on available for sale securities portfolio.
5
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
6
Nominal yield on municipal and other tax-exempt securities and other debt securities with contractual maturity dates over ten years are based on variable rates which generally are reset within
35 days
.
-
57
-
Sales of available for sale securities resulted in gains and losses as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Proceeds
$
460,402
$
325,758
$
700,412
$
795,140
Gross realized gains
2,763
5,326
4,855
9,290
Gross realized losses
(2,383
)
—
(2,426
)
—
Related federal and state income tax expense
148
2,072
945
3,614
A summary of investment and available for sale securities that have been pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, public trust funds on deposit and for other purposes, as required by law was as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
June 30, 2016
Investment:
Amortized cost
$
251,684
$
322,208
$
287,166
Fair value
255,097
323,808
293,625
Available for sale:
Amortized cost
6,327,666
7,353,116
7,502,361
Fair value
6,317,623
7,327,470
7,657,916
The secured parties do not have the right to sell or repledge these securities.
-
58
-
Temporarily Impaired Securities as of
June 30, 2017
(in thousands):
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
82
$
111,078
$
149
$
3,000
$
79
$
114,078
$
228
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
1
3,810
61
—
—
3,810
61
Other debt securities
22
8,384
554
—
—
8,384
554
Total investment securities
105
$
123,272
$
764
$
3,000
$
79
$
126,272
$
843
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
U.S. Treasury
1
$
997
$
2
$
—
$
—
$
997
$
2
Municipal and other tax-exempt
13
$
1,957
$
1
$
4,655
$
412
$
6,612
$
413
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
75
1,381,687
20,288
87,371
1,314
1,469,058
21,602
FHLMC
42
731,853
7,213
16,388
476
748,241
7,689
GNMA
21
291,806
3,766
76,605
1,596
368,411
5,362
Other
1
19,957
43
—
—
19,957
43
Total U.S. government agencies
139
2,425,303
31,310
180,364
3,386
2,605,667
34,696
Private issue:
Alt-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Jumbo-A loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total private issue
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
139
2,425,303
31,310
180,364
3,386
2,605,667
34,696
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
121
1,388,406
12,690
78,828
1,587
1,467,234
14,277
Other debt securities
2
—
—
4,152
248
4,152
248
Perpetual preferred stocks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
91
1,668
22
887
41
2,555
63
Total available for sale securities
367
$
3,818,331
$
44,025
$
268,886
$
5,674
$
4,087,217
$
49,699
-
59
-
Temporarily Impaired Securities as of
December 31, 2016
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
151
$
219,892
$
1,316
$
4,333
$
95
$
224,225
$
1,411
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
1
4,358
71
—
—
4,358
71
Other debt securities
41
11,820
322
855
2
12,675
324
Total investment securities
193
$
236,070
$
1,709
$
5,188
$
97
$
241,258
$
1,806
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
U.S. Treasury
1
$
999
$
1
$
—
$
—
$
999
$
1
Municipal and other tax-exempt
24
$
15,666
$
22
$
4,689
$
378
$
20,355
$
400
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
91
1,787,644
30,238
72,105
1,677
1,859,749
31,915
FHLMC
58
964,017
11,210
18,307
600
982,324
11,810
GNMA
31
548,637
6,145
25,796
895
574,433
7,040
Total U.S. government agencies
180
3,300,298
47,593
116,208
3,172
3,416,506
50,765
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
5
7,931
174
7,410
44
15,341
218
Jumbo-A loans
1
—
—
6,098
16
6,098
16
Total private issue
6
7,931
174
13,508
60
21,439
234
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
186
3,308,229
47,767
129,716
3,232
3,437,945
50,999
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
171
1,904,584
22,987
38,875
302
1,943,459
23,289
Other debt securities
2
—
—
4,152
248
4,152
248
Perpetual preferred stocks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
104
2,127
41
817
86
2,944
127
Total available for sale securities
488
$
5,231,605
$
70,818
$
178,249
$
4,246
$
5,409,854
$
75,064
1
Includes securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
-
60
-
Temporarily Impaired Securities as of
June 30, 2016
(In thousands)
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Investment:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
19
$
11,915
$
20
$
4,378
$
65
$
16,293
$
85
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other debt securities
1
—
—
858
4
858
4
Total investment securities
20
$
11,915
$
20
$
5,236
$
69
$
17,151
$
89
Number of Securities
Less Than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Available for sale:
U.S. Treasury
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt
1
17
$
375
$
—
$
10,289
$
713
$
10,664
$
713
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
U. S. government agencies:
FNMA
4
97,910
267
15,401
6
113,311
273
FHLMC
1
—
—
22,338
198
22,338
198
GNMA
11
349,631
612
—
—
349,631
612
Total U.S. government agencies
16
447,541
879
37,739
204
485,280
1,083
Private issue
1
:
Alt-A loans
5
8,513
241
8,291
206
16,804
447
Jumbo-A loans
9
7,076
36
7,877
329
14,953
365
Total private issue
14
15,589
277
16,168
535
31,757
812
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
30
463,130
1,156
53,907
739
517,037
1,895
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
11
103,955
37
65,857
85
169,812
122
Other debt securities
2
—
—
4,151
249
4,151
249
Perpetual preferred stocks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
30
—
—
889
14
889
14
Total available for sale securities
90
$
567,460
$
1,193
$
135,093
$
1,800
$
702,553
$
2,993
1
Includes securities for which an unrealized loss remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.
For debt securities, management determines whether it intends to sell or if it is more-likely-than-not that it will be required to sell impaired securities. This determination considers current and forecasted liquidity requirements, regulatory and capital requirements and securities portfolio management. Based on this evaluation as of
June 30, 2017
, the Company does not intend to sell any impaired available for sale securities before fair value recovers to the current amortized cost and it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will not be required to sell impaired securities before fair value recovers, which may be maturity.
-
61
-
Fair Value Option Securities
Fair value option securities represent securities which the Company has elected to carry at fair value and are separately identified on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur. Certain U.S. Treasury securities, residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and derivative contracts are held as an economic hedge of the mortgage servicing rights.
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in fair value option securities is as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
June 30, 2016
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Fair
Value
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
U.S. Treasury
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
25,306
$
(43
)
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
445,169
1,247
77,046
(1,777
)
237,959
4,476
Total
$
445,169
$
1,247
$
77,046
$
(1,777
)
$
263,265
$
4,433
Restricted Equity Securities
Restricted equity securities primarily include stock we are required to hold as members of the Federal Reserve system and the Federal Home Loan Banks. Restricted equity securities are carried at cost as these securities do not have a readily determined fair value because ownership of these shares are restricted and they lack a market. A summary of restricted equity securities follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
June 30, 2016
Federal Reserve stock
$
36,676
$
36,498
$
36,283
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
274,113
270,541
283,155
Other
244
201
201
Total
$
311,033
$
307,240
$
319,639
-
62
-
(
3
)
Derivatives
Derivative instruments may be used by the Company as part of its internal risk management programs or may be offered to customers. All derivative instruments are carried at fair value and changes in fair value are reported in earnings as they occur. Credit risk is also considered in determining fair value.
When bilateral netting agreements or similar arrangements exist between the Company and its counterparties that create a single legal claim or obligation to pay or receive the net amount in settlement of the individual derivative contracts, the Company reports derivative assets and liabilities on a net by derivative contract type by counterparty basis.
Derivative contracts may require the Company to provide or receive cash margin as collateral for derivative assets and liabilities. Derivative assets and liabilities are reported net of cash margin when certain conditions are met. In addition, derivative contracts executed with customers under Customer Risk Management Programs may be secured by non-cash collateral in conjunction with a credit agreement with that customer. Access to collateral in the event of default is reasonably assured.
None of these derivative contracts have been designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes.
Customer Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial offers programs to permit its customers to manage various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural products, interest rates and foreign exchange rates with derivative contracts. Customers may also manage interest rate risk through interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans or to-be-announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and BOK Financial. Offsetting contracts are executed between BOK Financial and other selected counterparties to minimize the risk of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or fee paid to BOK Financial as profit and compensation for administrative costs and credit risk which is recognized over the life of the contracts and included in other operating revenue – brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Internal Risk Management Programs
BOK Financial may use derivative contracts in managing its interest rate sensitivity, as part of its economic hedge of the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and as an economic hedge of trading securities. As of
June 30, 2017
, derivative contracts under the internal risk management programs were primarily used as part of the economic hedges of the change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights and trading securities.
As discussed in Note
6
, certain derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts are included in Residential mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note
6
for additional discussion of notional, fair value and impact on earnings of these contracts.
-
63
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
June 30, 2017
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
16,174,687
$
57,948
$
(29,034
)
$
28,914
$
—
$
28,914
Interest rate swaps
1,450,193
29,932
—
29,932
(2,206
)
27,726
Energy contracts
891,480
56,824
(20,546
)
36,278
(21,267
)
15,011
Agricultural contracts
45,250
3,541
(1,027
)
2,514
—
2,514
Foreign exchange contracts
169,529
162,429
—
162,429
(7
)
162,422
Equity option contracts
100,159
4,437
—
4,437
(920
)
3,517
Total customer risk management programs
18,831,298
315,111
(50,607
)
264,504
(24,400
)
240,104
Internal risk management programs
10,680,498
40,185
—
40,185
—
40,185
Total derivative contracts
$
29,511,796
$
355,296
$
(50,607
)
$
304,689
$
(24,400
)
$
280,289
Liabilities
Notional¹
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
16,174,687
$
53,829
$
(29,034
)
$
24,795
$
—
$
24,795
Interest rate swaps
1,450,193
29,982
—
29,982
(15,396
)
14,586
Energy contracts
874,625
53,895
(20,546
)
33,349
—
33,349
Agricultural contracts
45,262
3,538
(1,027
)
2,511
(2,511
)
—
Foreign exchange contracts
169,553
162,276
—
162,276
(3,188
)
159,088
Equity option contracts
100,159
4,437
—
4,437
—
4,437
Total customer risk management programs
18,814,479
307,957
(50,607
)
257,350
(21,095
)
236,255
Internal risk management programs
8,310,950
49,564
—
49,564
—
49,564
Total derivative contracts
$
27,125,429
$
357,521
$
(50,607
)
$
306,914
$
(21,095
)
$
285,819
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
64
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
December 31, 2016
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
16,949,152
$
180,695
$
(60,555
)
$
120,140
$
—
$
120,140
Interest rate swaps
1,403,408
34,442
—
34,442
(4,567
)
29,875
Energy contracts
835,566
64,140
(28,298
)
35,842
(71
)
35,771
Agricultural contracts
53,209
1,382
(515
)
867
—
867
Foreign exchange contracts
580,886
494,349
—
494,349
(5,183
)
489,166
Equity option contracts
100,924
4,357
—
4,357
(730
)
3,627
Total customer risk management programs
19,923,145
779,365
(89,368
)
689,997
(10,551
)
679,446
Internal risk management programs
2,514,169
10,426
—
10,426
—
10,426
Total derivative contracts
$
22,437,314
$
789,791
$
(89,368
)
$
700,423
$
(10,551
)
$
689,872
Liabilities
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
16,637,532
$
176,928
$
(60,555
)
$
116,373
$
—
$
116,373
Interest rate swaps
1,403,408
34,442
—
34,442
(11,977
)
22,465
Energy contracts
820,365
64,306
(28,298
)
36,008
(31,534
)
4,474
Agricultural contracts
53,216
1,365
(515
)
850
(769
)
81
Foreign exchange contracts
580,712
494,695
—
494,695
(3,630
)
491,065
Equity option contracts
100,924
4,357
—
4,357
—
4,357
Total customer risk management programs
19,596,157
776,093
(89,368
)
686,725
(47,910
)
638,815
Internal risk management programs
2,582,202
25,716
—
25,716
—
25,716
Total derivative contracts
$
22,178,359
$
801,809
$
(89,368
)
$
712,441
$
(47,910
)
$
664,531
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
65
-
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at
June 30, 2016
(in thousands):
Assets
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
18,774,134
$
183,118
$
(67,383
)
$
115,735
$
—
$
115,735
Interest rate swaps
1,299,985
54,978
—
54,978
(1,100
)
53,878
Energy contracts
757,669
59,103
(33,996
)
25,107
(155
)
24,952
Agricultural contracts
50,848
2,488
(1,609
)
879
(37
)
842
Foreign exchange contracts
701,436
675,804
—
675,804
(5,054
)
670,750
Equity option contracts
116,901
4,236
—
4,236
(478
)
3,758
Total customer risk management programs
21,700,973
979,727
(102,988
)
876,739
(6,824
)
869,915
Internal risk management programs
1,337,000
13,758
—
13,758
—
13,758
Total derivative contracts
$
23,037,973
$
993,485
$
(102,988
)
$
890,497
$
(6,824
)
$
883,673
Liabilities
Notional
1
Gross Fair Value
Netting Adjustments
Net Fair Value Before Cash Collateral
Cash Collateral
Fair Value Net of Cash Collateral
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
18,662,334
$
179,443
$
(67,383
)
$
112,060
$
(103,724
)
$
8,336
Interest rate swaps
1,299,985
55,404
—
55,404
(32,597
)
22,807
Energy contracts
734,538
58,033
(33,996
)
24,037
(11,784
)
12,253
Agricultural contracts
50,843
2,476
(1,609
)
867
—
867
Foreign exchange contracts
701,219
675,383
—
675,383
(4,723
)
670,660
Equity option contracts
116,901
4,236
—
4,236
—
4,236
Total customer risk management programs
21,565,820
974,975
(102,988
)
871,987
(152,828
)
719,159
Internal risk management programs
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total derivative contracts
$
21,565,820
$
974,975
$
(102,988
)
$
871,987
$
(152,828
)
$
719,159
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
-
66
-
The following summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on derivative instruments and where they are recorded in the income statement (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
June 30, 2016
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives, Net
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
Gain (Loss)on Derivatives, Net
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
9,205
$
—
$
9,862
$
—
Interest rate swaps
665
—
723
—
Energy contracts
1,666
—
2,749
—
Agricultural contracts
11
—
32
—
Foreign exchange contracts
90
—
134
—
Equity option contracts
—
—
—
—
Total customer risk management programs
11,637
—
13,500
—
Internal risk management programs
6,485
3,241
(9
)
10,766
Total derivative contracts
$
18,122
$
3,241
$
13,491
$
10,766
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017
June 30, 2016
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives, Net
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives, Net
Customer risk management programs:
Interest rate contracts
To-be-announced residential mortgage-backed securities
$
17,232
$
—
$
17,302
$
—
Interest rate swaps
1,124
—
1,048
—
Energy contracts
4,539
—
3,445
—
Agricultural contracts
20
—
61
—
Foreign exchange contracts
360
—
512
—
Equity option contracts
—
—
—
—
Total customer risk management programs
23,275
—
22,368
—
Internal risk management programs
6,018
2,791
(9
)
17,904
Total derivative contracts
$
29,293
$
2,791
$
22,359
$
17,904
-
67
-
(
4
)
Loans and Allowances for Credit Losses
Loans
Loans are either secured or unsecured based on the type of loan and the financial condition of the borrower. Repayment is generally expected from cash flow or proceeds from the sale of selected assets of the borrower. BOK Financial is exposed to risk of loss on loans due to the borrower’s difficulties, which may arise from any number of factors, including problems within the respective industry or local economic conditions. Access to collateral, in the event of borrower default, is reasonably assured through adherence to applicable lending laws and through sound lending standards and credit review procedures. Accounting policies for all loans, excluding residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, are as follows.
Interest is accrued at the applicable interest rate on the principal amount outstanding. Loans are placed on nonaccruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal or interest is uncertain. Internally risk graded loans are individually evaluated for nonaccruing status quarterly. Non-risk graded loans are generally placed on nonaccruing status when more than
90 days
past due or within
60 days
of being notified of the borrower's bankruptcy filing. Interest previously accrued but not collected is charged against interest income when the loan is placed on nonaccruing status. Payments on nonaccruing loans are applied to principal or recognized as interest income, according to management’s judgment as to the collectability of principal. Loans may be returned to accruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal and interest, including principal previously charged off, is probable based on improvements in the borrower’s financial condition or a sustained period of performance.
Loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties may be modified in troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs"). All TDRs are classified as nonaccruing, excluding loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. Modifications generally consist of extension of payment terms or interest rate concessions and may result either voluntarily through negotiations with the borrower or involuntarily through court order. Generally, principal and accrued but unpaid interest is not voluntarily forgiven.
Performing loans may be renewed under the current collateral value, debt service ratio and other underwriting standards. Nonaccruing loans may be renewed and will remain classified as nonaccruing.
All loans are charged off when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer supported by the paying capacity of the borrower or when the required cash flow is reduced in a TDR. The charge-off amount is determined through a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Non-risk graded loans that are past due between
60 days
and
180 days
, based on the loan product type, are charged off. Loans to borrowers whose personal obligation has been discharged through Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceedings are charged off within
60 days
of notice of the bankruptcy filing, regardless of payment status.
Loan origination and commitment fees and direct loan acquisition and origination costs are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to yield over the life of the loan or over the commitment period, as applicable.
Qualifying residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies have been sold into GNMA pools. Under certain performance conditions specified in government programs, the Company may have the right, but not the obligation to repurchase loans from GNMA pools. These loans no longer qualify for sale accounting and are recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Guaranteed loans are considered impaired because we do not expect to receive all principal and interest based on the loan's contractual terms. The principal balance continues to be guaranteed; however, interest accrues at a curtailed rate as specified in the programs. The carrying value of these loans is reduced based on an estimate of the expected cash flows discounted at the original note rate plus a liquidity spread. Guaranteed loans may be modified in TDRs in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines. Interest continues to accrue based on the modified rate. Guaranteed loans may either be resold into GNMA pools after a performance period specified by the programs or foreclosed and conveyed to the guarantors.
Loans are disaggregated into portfolio segments and further disaggregated into classes. The portfolio segment is the level at which the Company develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses. Classes are a further disaggregation of portfolio segments based on the risk characteristics of the loans and the Company’s method for monitoring and assessing credit risk.
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68
-
Portfolio segments of the loan portfolio are as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
2,198,066
$
8,242,732
$
197,157
$
10,637,955
$
2,327,085
$
7,884,786
$
178,953
$
10,390,824
Commercial real estate
594,542
3,090,275
3,775
3,688,592
624,187
3,179,338
5,521
3,809,046
Residential mortgage
1,597,587
297,376
44,235
1,939,198
1,647,357
256,255
46,220
1,949,832
Personal
150,728
766,900
272
917,900
154,971
684,697
290
839,958
Total
$
4,540,923
$
12,397,283
$
245,439
$
17,183,645
$
4,753,600
$
12,005,076
$
230,984
$
16,989,660
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
1,414
$
5
June 30, 2016
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrual
Total
Commercial
$
1,994,415
$
8,180,033
$
181,989
$
10,356,437
Commercial real estate
612,822
2,961,364
7,780
3,581,966
Residential mortgage
1,586,116
237,746
57,061
1,880,923
Personal
109,447
477,622
354
587,423
Total
$
4,302,800
$
11,856,765
$
247,184
$
16,406,749
Accruing loans past due (90 days)
1
$
2,899
1
Excludes residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government
At
June 30, 2017
,
$5.7 billion
or
33 percent
of our total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Texas market and
$3.4 billion
or
20 percent
of the total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals attributed to the Oklahoma market. These geographic concentrations subject the loan portfolio to the general economic conditions within these areas.
Commercial
Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint. Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent ongoing relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market. While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interest in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the ongoing cash flow from operations of the customer’s business. Inherent lending risk is centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.
At
June 30, 2017
, commercial loans attributed to the Texas market totaled
$3.6 billion
or
33 percent
of the commercial loan portfolio segment and commercial loans attributed to the Oklahoma market totaled
$2.1 billion
or
19 percent
of the commercial loan portfolio segment.
The commercial loan portfolio segment is further divided into loan classes. The energy loan class totaled
$2.8 billion
or
17 percent
of total loans at
June 30, 2017
, including
$2.4 billion
of outstanding loans to energy producers. Approximately
58 percent
of committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil and
42 percent
are secured by properties producing natural gas. The services loan class totaled
$3.0 billion
or
17 percent
of total loans at
June 30, 2017
. Approximately
$1.5 billion
of loans in the services category consist of loans with individual balances of less than
$10 million
. Businesses included in the services class include governmental, finance and insurance, not-for-profit, educational services and loans to entities providing services for real estate and construction. The healthcare loan class totaled
$2.2 billion
or
13 percent
of total loans at
June 30, 2017
. The healthcare loan class consists primarily of loans for the development and operation of senior housing and care facilities, including independent living, assisted living and skilled nursing. Healthcare also includes loans to hospitals and other medical service providers.
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69
-
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate loans are for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes primarily within our geographical footprint. We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured. The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates. As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.
At
June 30, 2017
,
32 percent
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties primarily located in the Dallas and Houston areas of Texas. An additional
12 percent
of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties located primarily in the Tulsa and Oklahoma City metropolitan areas of Oklahoma.
Residential Mortgage and Personal
Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second mortgage on the customer’s primary residence. Personal loans consist primarily of loans secured by the cash surrender value of insurance policies and marketable securities. It also includes direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as unsecured loans. Residential mortgage and personal loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Loans may be individually underwritten or credit scored based on size and other criteria. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability. Residential mortgage loans retained in the Company’s portfolio are primarily composed of various mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals and certain professionals. Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing. Jumbo loans generally conform to government sponsored entity standards, except that the loan size exceeds maximums required under these standards. These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of
720
and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of
38 percent
. Loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios are tiered from
60 percent
to
100 percent
, depending on the market. Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals. Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for
three
to
ten years
, then adjust annually thereafter.
At
June 30, 2017
, residential mortgage loans included
$192 million
of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools. These loans either have been repurchased or are eligible to be repurchased by the Company when certain defined delinquency criteria are met. Although payments on these loans generally are past due more than 90 days, interest continues to accrue based on the government guarantee.
Home equity loans totaled
$758 million
at
June 30, 2017
. Approximately
65 percent
of the home equity loan portfolio is comprised of first lien loans and
35 percent
of the home equity portfolio is comprised of junior lien loans. Junior lien loans are distributed
49 percent
to amortizing term loans and
51 percent
to revolving lines of credit.
Home equity loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40 percent.
The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally
$400 thousand
. Revolving loans have a
5
year revolving period followed by a
15
year term of amortizing repayments. Interest-only home equity loans may not be extended for any additional revolving time. All other home equity loans may be extended at management's discretion for an additional
5
year revolving term, subject to an update of certain credit information.
Credit Commitments
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of conditions established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. At
June 30, 2017
, outstanding commitments totaled
$9.6 billion
. Because some commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does loans.
The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based upon management’s credit evaluation of the borrower.
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70
-
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Because the credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments, BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in evaluating the creditworthiness of the customer. Additionally, BOK Financial uses the same evaluation process in obtaining collateral on standby letters of credit as it does for loan commitments. The term of these standby letters of credit is defined in each commitment and typically corresponds with the underlying loan commitment. At
June 30, 2017
, outstanding standby letters of credit totaled
$615 million
. Commercial letters of credit are used to facilitate customer trade transactions with the drafts being drawn when the underlying transaction is consummated. At
June 30, 2017
, outstanding commercial letters of credit totaled
$3.2 million
.
Allowances for Credit Losses
BOK Financial maintains an allowance for loan losses and an accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk. The accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk is maintained at a level that is appropriate to cover estimated losses associated with credit instruments that are not currently recognized as assets such as loan commitments, standby letters of credit or guarantees. As discussed in greater detail in Note
6
, the Company also has separate accruals for off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans previously sold with full or partial recourse and for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored agencies under standard representations and warranties.
The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses (collectively "allowance for credit losses") is assessed by management based on an ongoing quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio, including probable losses on both outstanding loans and unused commitments.
The allowance for loan losses consists of specific allowances attributed to impaired loans that have not yet been charged down to amounts we expect to recover, general allowances for unimpaired loans based on estimated loss rates by loan class and nonspecific allowances based on general economic conditions, risk concentration and related factors. There have been no material changes in the approach or techniques utilized in developing the allowance for loan losses and the accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2017
.
Loans are considered to be impaired when it becomes probable that BOK Financial will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreements. Internally risk graded loans are evaluated individually for impairment. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on evaluation of the borrowers' ability to repay. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small balance, homogeneous pools of loans that are not risk graded. Non-risk graded loans are identified as impaired based on performance status. Generally, non-risk graded loans 90 days or more past due or modified in a TDR or in bankruptcy are considered to be impaired.
Specific allowances for impaired loans are measured by an evaluation of estimated future cash flows discounted at the loans’ initial effective interest rate or the fair value of collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. Collateral value of real property is generally based on third party appraisals that conform to Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, less estimated selling costs. Appraised values are on an "as-is" basis and are generally not adjusted by the Company. Updated appraisals are obtained at least annually or more frequently if market conditions indicate collateral values have declined. Collateral value of mineral rights is generally determined by our internal staff of engineers based on projected cash flows under current market conditions. Collateral values and available cash resources that support impaired loans are evaluated quarterly. Historical statistics may be used as a practical way to estimate impairment in limited situations, such as when a collateral dependent loan is identified as impaired at the end of a reporting period, until an updated appraisal of collateral value is received or a full assessment of future cash flows is completed. Estimates of future cash flows and collateral values require significant judgments and may be volatile.
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71
-
General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on estimated loss rates by loan class. The gross loss rate for each loan class is determined by the greater of the current gross loss rate based on the most recent twelve months or a ten-year gross loss rate. Recoveries are not directly considered in the estimation of loss rates. Recoveries generally do not follow predictable patterns and are not received until well after the charge-off date as a result of protracted legal actions. For risk graded loans, gross loss rates are adjusted for changes in risk grading. For each loan class, the current weighted average risk grade is compared to the long-term average risk grade. This comparison determines whether credit risk in each loan class is increasing or decreasing. Loss rates are adjusted upward or downward in proportion to changes in average risk grading. General allowances for unimpaired loans also consider inherent risks identified for each loan class. Inherent risks consider loss rates that most appropriately represent the current credit cycle and other factors attributable to specific loan classes which have not yet been represented in the gross loss rates or risk grading. These factors include changes in commodity prices or engineering imprecision, which may affect the value of reserves that secure our energy loan portfolio, construction risk that may affect commercial real estate loans, changes in regulations and public policy that may disproportionately impact health care loans and changes in loan products.
Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular loan or loan class. These factors include trends in the economy of our primary lending areas, concentrations in large balance loans and other relevant factors.
An accrual for off-balance sheet credit losses is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The appropriateness of this accrual is determined in the same manner as the allowance for loan losses.
A provision for credit losses is charged against or credited to earnings in amounts necessary to maintain an appropriate allowance for credit losses. Recoveries of loans previously charged off are added to the allowance when received.
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Personal
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
137,616
$
58,343
$
18,177
$
7,247
$
27,327
$
248,710
Provision for loan losses
1,546
105
(47
)
1,358
47
3,009
Loans charged off
(1,703
)
(76
)
(40
)
(1,053
)
—
(2,872
)
Recoveries
283
208
169
554
—
1,214
Ending balance
$
137,742
$
58,580
$
18,259
$
8,106
$
27,374
$
250,061
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
9,288
$
106
$
40
$
6
$
—
$
9,440
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
(2,987
)
(22
)
(2
)
2
—
(3,009
)
Ending balance
$
6,301
$
84
$
38
$
8
$
—
$
6,431
Total provision for credit losses
$
(1,441
)
$
83
$
(49
)
$
1,360
$
47
$
—
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72
-
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Personal
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
140,213
$
50,749
$
18,224
$
8,773
$
28,200
$
246,159
Provision for loan losses
(1,809
)
6,964
(86
)
570
(826
)
4,813
Loans charged off
(2,127
)
(76
)
(276
)
(2,546
)
—
(5,025
)
Recoveries
1,465
943
397
1,309
—
4,114
Ending balance
$
137,742
$
58,580
$
18,259
$
8,106
$
27,374
$
250,061
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
11,063
$
123
$
50
$
8
$
—
$
11,244
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
(4,762
)
(39
)
(12
)
—
—
(4,813
)
Ending balance
$
6,301
$
84
$
38
$
8
$
—
$
6,431
Total provision for credit losses
$
(6,571
)
$
6,925
$
(98
)
$
570
$
(826
)
$
—
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Personal
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
139,793
$
44,453
$
18,467
$
5,022
$
25,421
$
233,156
Provision for loan losses
12,478
2,010
368
1,443
1,263
17,562
Loans charged off
(7,355
)
—
(345
)
(1,145
)
—
(8,845
)
Recoveries
223
282
200
681
—
1,386
Ending balance
$
145,139
$
46,745
$
18,690
$
6,001
$
26,684
$
243,259
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
6,319
$
228
$
58
$
2
$
—
$
6,607
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
2,433
(25
)
4
26
—
2,438
Ending balance
$
8,752
$
203
$
62
$
28
$
—
$
9,045
Total provision for credit losses
$
14,911
$
1,985
$
372
$
1,469
$
1,263
$
20,000
-
73
-
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Commercial Real Estate
Residential Mortgage
Personal
Nonspecific Allowance
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
$
130,334
$
41,391
$
19,509
$
4,164
$
30,126
$
225,524
Provision for loan losses
43,575
4,987
(363
)
2,909
(3,442
)
47,666
Loans charged off
(29,481
)
—
(819
)
(2,536
)
—
(32,836
)
Recoveries
711
367
363
1,464
—
2,905
Ending balance
$
145,139
$
46,745
$
18,690
$
6,001
$
26,684
$
243,259
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
Beginning balance
$
1,506
$
153
$
30
$
22
$
—
$
1,711
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
7,246
50
32
6
—
7,334
Ending balance
$
8,752
$
203
$
62
$
28
$
—
$
9,045
Total provision for credit losses
$
50,821
$
5,037
$
(331
)
$
2,915
$
(3,442
)
$
55,000
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
June 30, 2017
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
10,440,798
$
128,049
$
197,157
$
9,693
$
10,637,955
$
137,742
Commercial real estate
3,684,817
58,580
3,775
—
3,688,592
58,580
Residential mortgage
1,894,963
18,259
44,235
—
1,939,198
18,259
Personal
917,628
8,106
272
—
917,900
8,106
Total
16,938,206
212,994
245,439
9,693
17,183,645
222,687
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
27,374
Total
$
16,938,206
$
212,994
$
245,439
$
9,693
$
17,183,645
$
250,061
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
December 31, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
10,211,871
$
139,416
$
178,953
$
797
$
10,390,824
$
140,213
Commercial real estate
3,803,525
50,749
5,521
—
3,809,046
50,749
Residential mortgage
1,903,612
18,178
46,220
46
1,949,832
18,224
Personal
839,668
8,773
290
—
839,958
8,773
Total
16,758,676
217,116
230,984
843
16,989,660
217,959
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,200
Total
$
16,758,676
$
217,116
$
230,984
$
843
$
16,989,660
$
246,159
-
74
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at
June 30, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
Individually Measured
for Impairment
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
10,174,448
$
140,911
$
181,989
$
4,228
$
10,356,437
$
145,139
Commercial real estate
3,574,186
46,727
7,780
18
3,581,966
46,745
Residential mortgage
1,823,862
18,626
57,061
64
1,880,923
18,690
Personal
587,069
6,001
354
—
587,423
6,001
Total
16,159,565
212,265
247,184
4,310
16,406,749
216,575
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
26,684
Total
$
16,159,565
$
212,265
$
247,184
$
4,310
$
16,406,749
$
243,259
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company utilizes loan class and risk grading as primary credit quality indicators. Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on a quarterly evaluation of the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans. Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small, homogeneous pools that are not risk graded.
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
June 30, 2017
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
10,612,477
$
136,819
$
25,478
$
923
$
10,637,955
$
137,742
Commercial real estate
3,688,592
58,580
—
—
3,688,592
58,580
Residential mortgage
216,007
2,976
1,723,191
15,283
1,939,198
18,259
Personal
824,318
5,742
93,582
2,364
917,900
8,106
Total
15,341,394
204,117
1,842,251
18,570
17,183,645
222,687
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
27,374
Total
$
15,341,394
$
204,117
$
1,842,251
$
18,570
$
17,183,645
$
250,061
-
75
-
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
December 31, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
10,360,725
$
139,293
$
30,099
$
920
$
10,390,824
$
140,213
Commercial real estate
3,809,046
50,749
—
—
3,809,046
50,749
Residential mortgage
243,703
2,893
1,706,129
15,331
1,949,832
18,224
Personal
744,602
5,035
95,356
3,738
839,958
8,773
Total
15,158,076
197,970
1,831,584
19,989
16,989,660
217,959
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
28,200
Total
$
15,158,076
$
197,970
$
1,831,584
$
19,989
$
16,989,660
$
246,159
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at
June 30, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Total
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related Allowance
Recorded Investment
Related
Allowance
Commercial
$
10,331,701
$
144,217
$
24,736
$
922
$
10,356,437
$
145,139
Commercial real estate
3,581,966
46,745
—
—
3,581,966
46,745
Residential mortgage
202,520
2,995
1,678,403
15,695
1,880,923
18,690
Personal
500,240
3,624
87,183
2,377
587,423
6,001
Total
14,616,427
197,581
1,790,322
18,994
16,406,749
216,575
Nonspecific allowance
—
—
—
—
—
26,684
Total
$
14,616,427
$
197,581
$
1,790,322
$
18,994
$
16,406,749
$
243,259
Loans are considered to be performing if they are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement and currently exhibit no factors that cause management to have doubts about the borrowers' ability to remain in compliance with the original terms of the agreement, which is consistent with the regulatory guideline of “pass.” Performing loans also include past due residential mortgages that are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government that continue to accrue interest based on criteria of the guarantors' programs. Other loans especially mentioned are currently performing in compliance with the original terms of the agreement but may have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention, consistent with regulatory guidelines.
The risk grading process identified certain loans that have a well-defined weakness (e.g. inadequate debt service coverage or liquidity or marginal capitalization; repayment may depend on collateral or other risk mitigation) that may jeopardize liquidation of the debt and represent a greater risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower. This is consistent with the regulatory guideline for “substandard.” Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, these loans were not placed in nonaccruing status.
Nonaccruing loans represent loans for which full collection of principal and interest is uncertain. This is substantially the same criteria used to determine whether a loan is impaired and includes certain loans considered “substandard” and all loans considered “doubtful” by regulatory guidelines.
-
76
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
June 30, 2017
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Pass
Other Loans Especially Mentioned
Accruing Substandard
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,376,368
$
120,473
$
226,407
$
123,992
$
—
$
—
$
2,847,240
Services
2,921,510
12,452
17,111
7,754
—
—
2,958,827
Wholesale/retail
1,507,063
16,224
9,788
10,620
—
—
1,543,695
Manufacturing
513,442
6,540
16,499
9,656
—
—
546,137
Healthcare
2,130,339
33,554
33,120
24,505
—
—
2,221,518
Other commercial and industrial
453,712
2,961
17,861
20,526
25,374
104
520,538
Total commercial
9,902,434
192,204
320,786
197,053
25,374
104
10,637,955
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
138,790
—
751
2,051
—
—
141,592
Retail
720,730
1,774
—
301
—
—
722,805
Office
859,722
2,855
—
396
—
—
862,973
Multifamily
947,950
—
4,420
10
—
—
952,380
Industrial
693,635
—
—
—
—
—
693,635
Other commercial real estate
314,187
—
3
1,017
—
—
315,207
Total commercial real estate
3,675,014
4,629
5,174
3,775
—
—
3,688,592
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
212,563
1,693
478
1,273
750,891
22,142
989,040
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
—
182,677
9,052
191,729
Home equity
—
—
—
—
746,661
11,768
758,429
Total residential mortgage
212,563
1,693
478
1,273
1,680,229
42,962
1,939,198
Personal
823,304
49
877
88
93,398
184
917,900
Total
$
14,613,315
$
198,575
$
327,315
$
202,189
$
1,799,001
$
43,250
$
17,183,645
-
77
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
December 31, 2016
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Pass
Other Loans Especially Mentioned
Accruing Substandard
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
1,937,790
$
119,583
$
307,996
$
132,499
$
—
$
—
$
2,497,868
Services
3,052,002
10,960
37,855
8,173
—
—
3,108,990
Wholesale/retail
1,535,463
16,886
13,062
11,407
—
—
1,576,818
Manufacturing
468,314
26,532
15,198
4,931
—
—
514,975
Healthcare
2,140,458
44,472
16,161
825
—
—
2,201,916
Other commercial and industrial
433,789
5,309
—
21,060
30,041
58
490,257
Total commercial
9,567,816
223,742
390,272
178,895
30,041
58
10,390,824
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
131,630
—
470
3,433
—
—
135,533
Retail
756,418
4,745
399
326
—
—
761,888
Office
798,462
—
—
426
—
—
798,888
Multifamily
898,800
—
4,434
38
—
—
903,272
Industrial
871,673
—
—
76
—
—
871,749
Other commercial real estate
336,488
—
6
1,222
—
—
337,716
Total commercial real estate
3,793,471
4,745
5,309
5,521
—
—
3,809,046
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
238,769
1,186
2,331
1,417
741,679
21,438
1,006,820
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
—
187,541
11,846
199,387
Home equity
—
—
—
—
732,106
11,519
743,625
Total residential mortgage
238,769
1,186
2,331
1,417
1,661,326
44,803
1,949,832
Personal
743,451
—
1,054
97
95,163
193
839,958
Total
$
14,343,507
$
229,673
$
398,966
$
185,930
$
1,786,530
$
45,054
$
16,989,660
-
78
-
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at
June 30, 2016
by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
Internally Risk Graded
Non-Graded
Performing
Pass
Other Loans Especially Mentioned
Accruing Substandard
Nonaccrual
Performing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,031,955
$
197,531
$
421,025
$
168,145
$
—
$
—
$
2,818,656
Services
2,805,307
6,253
9,916
9,388
—
—
2,830,864
Wholesale/retail
1,478,966
24,595
26,624
2,772
—
—
1,532,957
Manufacturing
556,741
18,757
19,612
293
—
—
595,403
Healthcare
2,011,934
29,420
8,917
875
—
—
2,051,146
Other commercial and industrial
478,169
24,053
—
453
24,673
63
527,411
Total commercial
9,363,072
300,609
486,094
181,926
24,673
63
10,356,437
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
152,343
—
972
4,261
—
—
157,576
Retail
787,779
5,962
413
1,265
—
—
795,419
Office
767,296
906
304
606
—
—
769,112
Multifamily
781,058
—
6,077
65
—
—
787,200
Industrial
645,510
—
—
76
—
—
645,586
Other commercial real estate
425,558
—
8
1,507
—
—
427,073
Total commercial real estate
3,559,544
6,868
7,774
7,780
—
—
3,581,966
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
194,962
1,197
3,406
2,955
742,214
24,273
969,007
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
—
—
—
—
172,991
19,741
192,732
Home equity
—
—
—
—
709,092
10,092
719,184
Total residential mortgage
194,962
1,197
3,406
2,955
1,624,297
54,106
1,880,923
Personal
496,534
—
3,590
116
86,945
238
587,423
Total
$
13,614,112
$
308,674
$
500,864
$
192,777
$
1,735,915
$
54,407
$
16,406,749
-
79
-
Impaired Loans
Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This includes all nonaccruing loans, all loans modified in a TDR and all loans repurchased from GNMA pools.
A summary of impaired loans follows (in thousands):
As of
For the
For the
June 30, 2017
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
Recorded Investment
June 30, 2017
June 30, 2017
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
141,091
$
123,992
$
56,988
$
67,004
$
8,874
$
117,209
$
—
$
128,246
$
—
Services
11,209
7,754
7,754
—
—
7,734
—
7,964
—
Wholesale/retail
17,392
10,620
10,620
—
—
10,855
—
11,013
—
Manufacturing
10,223
9,656
9,656
—
—
7,781
—
7,293
—
Healthcare
24,795
24,505
18,883
5,622
802
12,707
—
12,665
—
Other commercial and industrial
28,933
20,630
20,609
21
17
20,706
—
20,874
—
Total commercial
233,643
197,157
124,510
72,647
9,693
176,992
—
188,055
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
3,676
2,051
2,051
—
—
2,334
—
2,742
—
Retail
518
301
301
—
—
308
—
314
—
Office
499
396
396
—
—
404
—
411
—
Multifamily
1,000
10
10
—
—
17
—
24
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
38
—
38
—
Other commercial real estate
1,212
1,017
1,017
—
—
1,024
—
1,119
—
Total commercial real estate
6,905
3,775
3,775
—
—
4,125
—
4,648
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
28,603
23,415
23,415
—
—
23,801
307
23,135
598
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
197,659
191,729
191,729
—
—
202,946
2,021
205,159
3,925
Home equity
13,064
11,768
11,768
—
—
11,776
—
11,643
—
Total residential mortgage
239,326
226,912
226,912
—
—
238,523
2,328
239,937
4,523
Personal
307
272
272
—
—
253
—
281
—
Total
$
480,181
$
428,116
$
355,469
$
72,647
$
9,693
$
419,893
$
2,328
$
432,921
$
4,523
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
June 30, 2017
,
$9.1 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$183 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
Generally, no interest income is recognized on impaired loans until all principal balances, including amounts charged-off, are recovered.
-
80
-
A summary of impaired loans at
December 31, 2016
follows (in thousands):
Recorded Investment
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Commercial:
Energy
$
146,897
$
132,499
$
121,418
$
11,081
$
762
Services
11,723
8,173
8,173
—
—
Wholesale/retail
17,669
11,407
11,407
—
—
Manufacturing
5,320
4,931
4,931
—
—
Healthcare
1,147
825
825
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
29,006
21,118
21,083
35
35
Total commercial
211,762
178,953
167,837
11,116
797
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
4,951
3,433
3,433
—
—
Retail
530
326
326
—
—
Office
521
426
426
—
—
Multifamily
1,000
38
38
—
—
Industrial
76
76
76
—
—
Other commercial real estate
7,349
1,222
1,222
—
—
Total commercial real estate
14,427
5,521
5,521
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
28,830
22,855
22,809
46
46
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
205,564
199,387
199,387
—
—
Home equity
12,611
11,519
11,519
—
—
Total residential mortgage
247,005
233,761
233,715
46
46
Personal
332
290
290
—
—
Total
$
473,526
$
418,525
$
407,363
$
11,162
$
843
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
December 31, 2016
,
$12 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$188 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
81
-
A summary of impaired loans at
June 30, 2016
follows (in thousands):
For the
For the
As of June 30, 2016
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
Recorded Investment
June 30, 2016
June 30, 2016
Unpaid Principal Balance
Total
With No
Allowance
With Allowance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Average Recorded
Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Commercial:
Energy
$
202,369
$
168,145
$
136,264
$
31,881
$
4,228
$
163,849
$
—
$
97,923
$
—
Services
12,780
9,388
9,388
—
—
9,450
—
9,839
—
Wholesale/retail
8,697
2,772
2,772
—
—
3,229
—
2,846
—
Manufacturing
650
293
293
—
—
303
—
312
—
Healthcare
1,175
875
875
—
—
949
—
973
—
Other commercial and industrial
8,186
516
516
—
—
542
—
569
—
Total commercial
233,857
181,989
150,108
31,881
4,228
178,322
—
112,462
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
7,177
4,261
4,261
—
—
4,525
—
4,335
—
Retail
1,914
1,265
1,265
—
—
1,283
—
1,292
—
Office
907
606
606
—
—
618
—
628
—
Multifamily
1,000
65
65
—
—
157
—
169
—
Industrial
76
76
76
—
—
76
—
76
—
Other commercial real estate
7,445
1,507
1,355
152
18
1,865
—
1,890
—
Total commercial real estate
18,519
7,780
7,628
152
18
8,524
—
8,390
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
33,793
27,228
27,117
111
64
27,362
304
28,106
631
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
1
198,534
192,732
192,732
—
—
191,430
2,023
195,563
3,795
Home equity
10,964
10,092
10,092
—
—
10,311
—
10,224
—
Total residential mortgage
243,291
230,052
229,941
111
64
229,103
2,327
233,893
4,426
Personal
1,174
354
354
—
—
342
—
409
—
Total
$
496,841
$
420,175
$
388,031
$
32,144
$
4,310
$
416,291
$
2,327
$
355,154
$
4,426
1
All permanent mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies are considered impaired as we do not expect full collection of contractual principal and interest. At
June 30, 2016
,
$20 million
of these loans were nonaccruing and
$173 million
were accruing based on the guarantee by U.S. government agencies.
-
82
-
Troubled Debt Restructurings
A summary of troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") by accruing status as of
June 30, 2017
is as follows (in thousands):
As of June 30, 2017
Amounts Charged Off During:
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
22,466
$
12,692
$
9,774
$
4,308
$
—
$
—
Services
7,208
6,561
647
—
3
3
Wholesale/retail
10,524
10,524
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
195
195
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
20,531
35
20,496
—
—
—
Total commercial
60,924
30,007
30,917
4,308
3
3
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
381
145
236
—
—
—
Retail
301
301
—
—
—
—
Office
121
—
121
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial real estate
365
365
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
1,168
811
357
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
14,284
9,939
4,345
—
—
—
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
5,962
1,176
4,786
—
—
—
Home equity
5,549
4,239
1,310
—
—
31
Total residential mortgage
25,795
15,354
10,441
—
—
31
Personal
228
228
—
—
7
8
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
88,115
$
46,400
$
41,715
$
4,308
$
10
$
42
Accruing TDRs:
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
80,624
24,506
56,118
—
—
—
Total TDRs
$
168,739
$
70,906
$
97,833
$
4,308
$
10
$
42
-
83
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
December 31, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
As of
December 31, 2016
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
16,893
$
10,867
$
6,026
$
—
Services
7,527
6,830
697
—
Wholesale/retail
11,291
11,251
40
—
Manufacturing
224
224
—
—
Healthcare
607
—
607
—
Other commercial and industrial
337
53
284
—
Total commercial
36,879
29,225
7,654
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
690
97
593
—
Retail
326
326
—
—
Office
143
143
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
Other commercial real estate
548
548
—
—
Total commercial real estate
1,707
1,114
593
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
14,876
10,175
4,701
46
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
6,702
2,241
4,461
—
Home equity
5,346
4,458
888
—
Total residential mortgage
26,924
16,874
10,050
46
Personal
237
236
1
—
Total nonaccuring TDRs
$
65,747
$
47,449
$
18,298
$
46
Accruing TDRs:
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
81,370
27,289
54,081
—
Total TDRs
$
147,117
$
74,738
$
72,379
$
46
-
84
-
A summary of troubled debt restructurings by accruing status as of
June 30, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
As of June 30, 2016
Amounts Charged Off During:
Recorded
Investment
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
Specific
Allowance
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2016
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2016
Nonaccruing TDRs:
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,246
$
—
$
2,246
$
—
$
500
$
500
Services
8,610
7,853
757
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
2,467
2,427
40
—
—
—
Manufacturing
253
253
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
640
640
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
516
63
453
—
—
57
Total commercial
14,732
11,236
3,496
—
500
557
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
1,601
1,079
522
—
—
—
Retail
1,264
907
357
—
—
—
Office
152
152
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial real estate
793
372
421
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
3,810
2,510
1,300
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
17,367
12,462
4,905
64
37
52
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
9,709
2,024
7,685
—
—
—
Home equity
4,763
4,139
624
—
60
126
Total residential mortgage
31,839
18,625
13,214
64
97
178
Personal
298
276
22
—
3
9
Total nonaccruing TDRs
$
50,679
$
32,647
$
18,032
$
64
$
600
$
744
Accruing TDRs:
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
78,806
27,999
50,807
—
—
—
Total TDRs
$
129,485
$
60,646
$
68,839
$
64
$
600
$
744
-
85
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rate concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans at
June 30, 2017
by class that were restructured during the three months ended
June 30, 2017
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
626
626
626
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
20,242
—
20,242
20,242
Total commercial
—
—
—
20,242
626
20,868
20,868
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
138
53
191
191
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
10,410
1,568
11,978
223
—
223
12,201
Home equity
—
—
—
26
559
585
585
Total residential mortgage
10,410
1,568
11,978
387
612
999
12,977
Personal
—
—
—
—
47
47
47
Total
$
10,410
$
1,568
$
11,978
$
20,629
$
1,285
$
21,914
$
33,892
-
86
-
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
13,010
$
—
$
13,010
$
13,010
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
626
626
626
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
20,242
—
20,242
20,242
Total commercial
—
—
—
33,252
626
33,878
33,878
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
153
84
237
237
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
14,883
2,586
17,469
224
85
309
17,778
Home equity
—
—
—
149
1,053
1,202
1,202
Total residential mortgage
14,883
2,586
17,469
526
1,222
1,748
19,217
Personal
—
—
—
—
51
51
51
Total
$
14,883
$
2,586
$
17,469
$
33,778
$
1,899
$
35,677
$
53,146
-
87
-
Troubled debt restructurings generally consist of interest rate concessions, payment stream concessions or a combination of concessions to distressed borrowers. The following tables detail the recorded balance of loans by class that were restructured during three months ended
June 30, 2016
by primary type of concession (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2016
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
684
1,183
1,867
1,867
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,783
4,455
7,238
—
625
625
7,863
Home equity
—
—
—
48
329
377
377
Total residential mortgage
2,783
4,455
7,238
732
2,137
2,869
10,107
Personal
—
—
—
—
65
65
65
Total
$
2,783
$
4,455
$
7,238
$
732
$
2,202
$
2,934
$
10,172
-
88
-
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2016
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Payment Stream
Combination & Other
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
501
$
—
$
501
$
501
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
—
—
501
—
501
501
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
—
—
1,046
1,244
2,290
2,290
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
6,625
7,818
14,443
—
625
625
15,068
Home equity
—
—
—
48
791
839
839
Total residential mortgage
6,625
7,818
14,443
1,094
2,660
3,754
18,197
Personal
—
—
—
—
72
72
72
Total
$
6,625
$
7,818
$
14,443
$
1,595
$
2,732
$
4,327
$
18,770
-
89
-
The following table summarizes, by loan class, the recorded investment at
June 30, 2017
and
2016
, respectively, of loans modified as TDRs within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default during the three months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
, respectively (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
9,774
$
9,774
$
—
$
9,774
$
9,774
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
20,242
20,242
—
20,242
20,242
Total commercial
—
30,016
30,016
—
30,016
30,016
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
161
161
—
161
161
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
22,234
918
23,152
22,590
918
23,508
Home equity
—
1,113
1,113
—
1,262
1,262
Total residential mortgage
22,234
2,192
24,426
22,590
2,341
24,931
Personal
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total
$
22,234
$
32,208
$
54,442
$
22,590
$
32,357
$
54,947
A payment default is defined as being 30 days or more past due. The table above includes loans that experienced a payment default during the period, but may be performing in accordance with the modified terms as of the balance sheet date.
-
90
-
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2016
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2016
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
—
$
2,246
$
2,246
$
—
$
2,246
$
2,246
Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
Wholesale/retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
Manufacturing
—
—
—
—
—
—
Healthcare
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial and industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial
—
2,246
2,246
—
2,246
2,246
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
—
—
—
—
—
—
Retail
—
—
—
—
—
—
Office
—
—
—
—
—
—
Multifamily
—
—
—
—
—
—
Industrial
—
—
—
—
—
—
Other commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total commercial real estate
—
—
—
—
—
—
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
—
788
788
—
1,806
1,806
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
18,893
1,006
19,899
20,621
1,006
21,627
Home equity
—
232
232
—
232
232
Total residential mortgage
18,893
2,026
20,919
20,621
3,044
23,665
Personal
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total
$
18,893
$
4,272
$
23,165
$
20,621
$
5,290
$
25,911
-
91
-
Nonaccrual & Past Due Loans
Past due status for all loan classes is based on the actual number of days since the last payment was due according to the contractual terms of the loans.
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
June 30, 2017
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 59
Days
60 to 89 Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,723,248
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
123,992
$
2,847,240
Services
2,949,562
50
180
1,281
7,754
2,958,827
Wholesale/retail
1,532,986
89
—
—
10,620
1,543,695
Manufacturing
536,481
—
—
—
9,656
546,137
Healthcare
2,196,088
925
—
—
24,505
2,221,518
Other commercial and industrial
499,743
45
119
1
20,630
520,538
Total commercial
10,438,108
1,109
299
1,282
197,157
10,637,955
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
139,070
471
—
—
2,051
141,592
Retail
722,504
—
—
—
301
722,805
Office
862,577
—
—
—
396
862,973
Multifamily
952,370
—
—
—
10
952,380
Industrial
693,635
—
—
—
—
693,635
Other commercial real estate
314,187
3
—
—
1,017
315,207
Total commercial real estate
3,684,343
474
—
—
3,775
3,688,592
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
962,443
2,024
1,026
132
23,415
989,040
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
36,867
18,416
13,581
113,813
9,052
191,729
Home equity
744,735
1,564
362
—
11,768
758,429
Total residential mortgage
1,744,045
22,004
14,969
113,945
44,235
1,939,198
Personal
916,852
487
289
—
272
917,900
Total
$
16,783,348
$
24,074
$
15,557
$
115,227
$
245,439
$
17,183,645
-
92
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
December 31, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 59
Days
60 to 89 Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,364,890
$
479
—
$
—
$
132,499
$
2,497,868
Services
3,099,605
191
1,021
—
8,173
3,108,990
Wholesale/retail
1,561,650
3,761
—
—
11,407
1,576,818
Manufacturing
509,662
382
—
—
4,931
514,975
Healthcare
2,201,050
—
41
—
825
2,201,916
Other commercial and industrial
468,981
155
3
—
21,118
490,257
Total commercial
10,205,838
4,968
1,065
—
178,953
10,390,824
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
132,100
—
—
—
3,433
135,533
Retail
761,562
—
—
—
326
761,888
Office
798,462
—
—
—
426
798,888
Multifamily
903,234
—
—
—
38
903,272
Industrial
871,673
—
—
—
76
871,749
Other commercial real estate
336,488
6
—
—
1,222
337,716
Total commercial real estate
3,803,519
6
—
—
5,521
3,809,046
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
979,386
3,299
1,280
—
22,855
1,006,820
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
40,594
17,465
13,803
115,679
11,846
199,387
Home equity
729,493
2,276
337
—
11,519
743,625
Total residential mortgage
1,749,473
23,040
15,420
115,679
46,220
1,949,832
Personal
838,811
589
263
5
290
839,958
Total
$
16,597,641
$
28,603
16,748
$
115,684
$
230,984
$
16,989,660
-
93
-
A summary of loans currently performing, loans past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of
June 30, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 59
Days
60 to 89 Days
90 Days
or More
Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial:
Energy
$
2,647,678
$
—
—
$
2,833
$
168,145
$
2,818,656
Services
2,817,217
494
3,765
—
9,388
2,830,864
Wholesale/retail
1,530,110
75
—
—
2,772
1,532,957
Manufacturing
595,110
—
—
—
293
595,403
Healthcare
2,050,271
—
—
—
875
2,051,146
Other commercial and industrial
526,691
76
82
46
516
527,411
Total commercial
10,167,077
645
3,847
2,879
181,989
10,356,437
Commercial real estate:
Residential construction and land development
153,315
—
—
—
4,261
157,576
Retail
794,154
—
—
—
1,265
795,419
Office
768,506
—
—
—
606
769,112
Multifamily
784,826
2,309
—
—
65
787,200
Industrial
645,510
—
—
—
76
645,586
Other commercial real estate
425,566
—
—
—
1,507
427,073
Total commercial real estate
3,571,877
2,309
—
—
7,780
3,581,966
Residential mortgage:
Permanent mortgage
935,857
5,798
124
—
27,228
969,007
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
42,019
15,349
11,869
103,754
19,741
192,732
Home equity
707,024
1,889
159
20
10,092
719,184
Total residential mortgage
1,684,900
23,036
12,152
103,774
57,061
1,880,923
Personal
586,611
400
58
—
354
587,423
Total
$
16,010,465
$
26,390
16,057
$
106,653
$
247,184
$
16,406,749
-
94
-
(
5
)
Acquisitions
On
December 1, 2016
, the Company acquired MBT Bancshares (“MBT”), parent company of Missouri Bank and Trust of Kansas City (“Mobank”) following regulatory approval of the transaction. Mobank operated four banking branches in the Kansas City, Mo. area. BOK Financial paid
$102.5 million
in an all-cash deal for all outstanding shares of MBT stock. MBT was merged into BOK Financial and Mobank became a wholly owned subsidiary of BOK Financial on December 1, 2016. On February 21, 2017, Mobank was merged with the Bank of Kansas City division of BOKF, NA. All branches in the Kansas City market will operate under the Mobank name. The preliminary purchase price allocation was updated in the first quarter of 2017 resulting in a
$2.0 million
increase in identifiable intangibles,
$1.5 million
decrease in premises and equipment and other repossessed assets, and a
$526 thousand
decrease in goodwill.
(
6
)
Mortgage Banking Activities
Residential Mortgage Loan Production
The Company originates, markets and services conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans. Generally, conforming fixed rate residential mortgage loans are held for sale in the secondary market and non-conforming and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans are retained for investment. Residential mortgage loans originated for sale by the Company are carried at fair value based on sales commitments and market quotes. Changes in the fair value of mortgage loans held for sale are included in Other operating revenue – Mortgage banking revenue. Residential mortgage loans held for sale also includes the fair value of residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sale commitments which are considered derivative contracts that have not been designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes. The volume of mortgage loans originated for sale and secondary market prices are the primary drivers of originating and marketing revenue.
Residential mortgage loan commitments are generally outstanding for 60 to 90 days, which represents the typical period from commitment to originate a residential mortgage loan to when the closed loan is sold to an investor. Residential mortgage loan commitments are subject to both credit and interest rate risk. Credit risk is managed through underwriting policies and procedures, including collateral requirements, which are generally accepted by the secondary loan markets. Exposure to interest rate fluctuations is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. These latter contracts set the price for loans that will be delivered in the next 60 to 90 days.
The unpaid principal balance of residential mortgage loans held for sale, notional amounts of derivative contracts related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward contract sales and their related fair values included in Mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were (in thousands):
June 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
June 30, 2016
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Unpaid
Principal
Balance/
Notional
Fair Value
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
$
269,772
$
275,179
$
286,414
$
286,971
$
404,507
$
417,542
Residential mortgage loan commitments
362,088
10,993
318,359
9,733
965,631
25,499
Forward sales contracts
587,595
1,087
569,543
5,193
1,216,966
(12,313
)
$
287,259
$
301,897
$
430,728
No residential mortgage loans held for sale were 90 days or more past due or considered impaired as of
June 30, 2017
,
December 31, 2016
or
June 30, 2016
. No credit losses were recognized on residential mortgage loans held for sale for the three and
six
month periods ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
.
-
95
-
Mortgage banking revenue was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Production revenue:
Net realized gains on sale of mortgage loans
$
11,787
$
15,865
$
20,402
$
24,314
Net change in unrealized gain on mortgage loans held for sale
985
3,884
4,827
7,167
Net change in the fair value of mortgage loan commitments
(3,274
)
5,329
1,260
17,365
Net change in the fair value of forward sales contracts
4,342
(5,992
)
(4,106
)
(13,113
)
Total production revenue
13,840
19,086
22,383
35,733
Servicing revenue
16,436
15,798
33,084
31,251
Total mortgage banking revenue
$
30,276
$
34,884
$
55,467
$
66,984
Production revenue includes gain (loss) on residential mortgage loans held for sale and changes in the fair value of derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts. Servicing revenue includes servicing fee income and late charges on loans serviced for others.
Residential Mortgage Servicing
Mortgage servicing rights may be originated or purchased. Both originated and purchased mortgage servicing rights are initially recognized at fair value. The Company has elected to carry all mortgage servicing rights at fair value. Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur. The unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others is the primary driver of servicing revenue.
The following represents a summary of mortgage servicing rights (Dollars in thousands):
June 30,
2017
Dec. 31,
2016
June 30,
2016
Number of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
138,335
139,340
137,210
Outstanding principal balance of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
$
22,095,232
$
21,997,568
$
21,178,387
Weighted average interest rate
3.95
%
3.97
%
4.06
%
Remaining term (in months)
299
301
301
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended
June 30, 2017
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, March 31, 2017
$
8,316
$
241,087
$
249,403
Additions, net
—
11,078
11,078
Change in fair value due to scheduled payments and full-balance payoffs
(464
)
(7,835
)
(8,299
)
Change in fair value due to market assumption changes
143
(7,086
)
(6,943
)
Balance, June 30, 2017
$
7,995
$
237,244
$
245,239
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, Dec. 31, 2016
$
8,909
$
238,164
$
247,073
Additions, net
—
19,514
19,514
Change in fair value due to scheduled payments and full-balance payoffs
(973
)
(15,288
)
(16,261
)
Change in fair value due to market assumption changes
59
(5,146
)
(5,087
)
Balance, June 30, 2017
$
7,995
$
237,244
$
245,239
-
96
-
Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended
June 30, 2016
was as follows (in thousands):
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, March 31, 2016
$
5,949
$
190,106
$
196,055
Additions, net
—
20,773
20,773
Change in fair value due to scheduled payments and full-balance payoffs
(730
)
(9,068
)
(9,798
)
Change in fair value due to market assumption changes
(1,152
)
(15,131
)
(16,283
)
Balance, June 30, 2016
$
4,067
$
186,680
$
190,747
Purchased
Originated
Total
Balance, Dec. 31, 2015
$
9,911
$
208,694
$
218,605
Additions, net
—
34,355
34,355
Change in fair value due to scheduled payments and full-balance payoffs
(1,356
)
(16,586
)
(17,942
)
Change in fair value due to market assumption changes
(4,488
)
(39,783
)
(44,271
)
Balance, June 30, 2016
$
4,067
$
186,680
$
190,747
Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are included in Other operating revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Changes in fair value due to actual loan payments are included in Mortgage banking costs. Changes in fair value due to market assumption changes are reported separately. Changes in fair value due to market assumption changes during the period relate to assets held at the reporting date.
There is no active market for trading in mortgage servicing rights after origination. Fair value is determined by discounting the projected net cash flows. Significant assumptions used to determine fair value based on significant unobservable inputs were as follows:
June 30,
2017
Dec. 31,
2016
June 30,
2016
Discount rate – risk-free rate plus a market premium
9.84%
10.08%
10.09%
Prepayment rate - based upon loan interest rate, original term and loan type
8.61%-15.91%
8.98%-16.91%
9.26%-42.77%
Loan servicing costs – annually per loan based upon loan type:
Performing loans
$65-$120
$63 - $120
$63 - $120
Delinquent loans
$150-$500
$150 - $500
$150 - $500
Loans in foreclosure
$1,000-$4,250
$650 - $4,250
$650 - $4,250
Escrow earnings rate – indexed to rates paid on deposit accounts with comparable average life
1.95%
1.98%
0.99%
Primary/secondary mortgage rate spread
105 bps
105 bps
115 bps
Changes in primary residential mortgage interest rates directly affect the prepayment speeds used in valuing our mortgage servicing rights. A separate third party model is used to estimate prepayment speeds based on interest rates, housing turnover rates, estimated loan curtailment, anticipated defaults and other relevant factors. The prepayment model is updated periodically for changes in market conditions and adjusted to better correlate with actual performance of BOK Financial’s servicing portfolio.
The aging status of our mortgage loans serviced for others by investor at
June 30, 2017
follows (in thousands):
Past Due
Current
30 to 59
Days
60 to 89
Days
90 Days or More
Total
FHLMC
$
8,083,330
$
48,659
$
12,294
$
27,338
$
8,171,621
FNMA
6,756,211
46,918
10,679
23,981
6,837,789
GNMA
6,331,439
170,889
47,335
16,082
6,565,745
Other
514,272
3,278
932
1,595
520,077
Total
$
21,685,252
$
269,744
$
71,240
$
68,996
$
22,095,232
-
97
-
The Company has obligations to repurchase or provide indemnification for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements and to service loans in accordance with investor guidelines. The Company has established accruals for losses related to these obligations that are included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The Company repurchased
five
loans from the agencies for $
1.3 million
during the
second quarter of 2017
. There were
four
indemnifications on loans paid during the
second quarter of 2017
. Losses recognized on repurchases were insignificant.
A summary of unresolved deficiency requests from the agencies follows (in thousands, except for number of unresolved deficiency requests):
June 30,
2017
2016
Number of unresolved deficiency requests
206
211
Aggregate outstanding principal balance subject to unresolved deficiency requests
$
13,370
$
15,920
Unpaid principal balance subject to indemnification by the Company
5,074
5,519
The activity in the accruals for mortgage losses related to repurchases is summarized as follows (in thousands).
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Beginning balance
$
2,587
$
2,974
$
2,788
$
3,359
Provision for losses
(895
)
368
(1,094
)
250
Charge-offs, net
(45
)
(89
)
(47
)
(356
)
Ending balance
$
1,647
$
3,253
$
1,647
$
3,253
-
98
-
(
7
)
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Litigation Contingencies
As a member of Visa, BOK Financial is obligated for a proportionate share of certain covered litigation losses incurred by Visa under a retrospective responsibility plan. A contingent liability was recognized for the Company’s share of Visa’s covered litigation liabilities. Visa funded an escrow account to cover litigation claims, including covered litigation losses under the retrospective responsibility plan, with proceeds from its initial public offering in 2008 and from available cash.
BOK Financial currently owns
252,233
Visa Class B shares which are convertible into
415,755
shares of Visa Class A shares after the final settlement of all covered litigation. Class B shares may be diluted in the future if the escrow fund is not adequate to cover future covered litigation costs. Therefore, no value has been currently assigned to the Class B shares and no value may be assigned until the Class B shares are converted into a known number of Class A shares.
On March 3, 2015, BOKF, NA and the Company were named as defendants in a class action alleging (1) that the manner in which the Bank posted charges to its consumer deposit accounts was improper from September 1, 2011 through July 8, 2014, the period after which the Bank and BOK Financial had settled a class action respecting a similar claim, and before it made changes to its posting order and (2) that the manner in which the Bank posted charges to its small business deposit accounts was improper from July 9, 2009 through July 8, 2014. Following mediation of the case in August 2016, the Class Representatives and the Bank reached a settlement of the action for
$7.8 million
. The Settlement was approved by the Court in a final order, the Company funded the settlement, and the settlement has been implemented.
On June 24, 2015, the Bank received a complaint alleging that an employee had colluded with a bond issuer and an individual in misusing revenues pledged to municipal bonds for which the Bank served as trustee under the bond indenture. The Company conducted an investigation and concluded that employees in one of its Corporate Trust offices had, with respect to a single group of affiliated bond issuances, violated Company policies and procedures by waiving financial covenants, granting forbearances and accepting without disclosure to the bondholders, debt service payments from sources other than pledged revenues. The relationship manager was terminated. The Company reported the circumstances to, and cooperated with an investigation by, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). On December 28, 2015, in an action brought by the SEC, the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey entered a judgment against the principals involved in issuing the bonds, precluding the principals from denying the alleged violations of the federal securities laws and requiring the principals to pay all outstanding principal, accrued interest, and other amounts required under the bond documents (estimated to be approximately
$73 million
, less the value of the facilities securing repayment of the bonds), subject to oversight by a court appointed monitor. On September 7, 2016, the Bank agreed, and the SEC entered, a consent order finding that the Bank had violated Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act and requiring the Bank to disgorge
$1,067,721
of fees and pay a civil penalty of
$600,000
. The Bank has disgorged the fees and paid the penalty. On August 26, 2016, the Bank was sued in the United States District Court for New Jersey by
two
bondholders in a putative class action on behalf of all holders of the bonds alleging the Bank participated in the fraudulent sale of securities by the principals. On September 14, 2016, the Bank was sued in the District Court of Tulsa County, Oklahoma by
19
bondholders alleging the Bank participated in the fraudulent sale of securities by the principals. Management has been advised by counsel that the Bank has valid defenses to the claims. The Bank expects the Court ordered payment plan will result in the payment of the bonds by the principals. Accordingly, no loss is probable at this time and no provision for loss has been made. If the payment plan does not result in payment of the bonds, a loss could become probable. A reasonable estimate cannot be made at this time though the amount could be material to the Company.
On March 14, 2017, the Bank was sued in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma by bondholders in a second putative class action. The bondholders in this second action allege
two
individuals purchased facilities from the principals who are the subject of the SEC New Jersey proceedings by means of the fraudulent sale of
$60 million
of municipal securities for which the Bank also served as indenture trustee. The bondholders allege the Bank failed to disclose that the seller of the purchased facilities had engaged in the conduct complained of in the New Jersey action. The Bank properly performed all duties as indenture trustee of this second set of municipal securities, timely commenced proceedings against the issuer of the securities when default occurred, is cooperating with the SEC in actions against the
two
principals, is not a target of the SEC proceedings, and has been advised by counsel that the Bank has valid defenses to the claims of these bondholders. It is the opinion of management that no loss is probable at this time.
The County of Bernalillo, New Mexico, commenced arbitration pursuant to the Arbitration Rules of FINRA seeking recovery of $5.6 million alleging that various municipal bonds purchased by the elected County Treasurer of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, from BOK Financial Securities, Inc. were unsuitable. The arbitration was conducted in July 2017. Management has been advised by counsel that a loss is not probable.
-
99
-
On March 30, 2017,
two
deposit customers of the Bank sued the Bank in the District Court of Harris County, Texas. A judgment creditor had served a garnishment summons on the Bank. The deposit customers allege that, because the Bank was unable to produce adequate documentation of ownership of a series of deposit accounts at the Bank owned by them, they were compelled to enter into a settlement agreement with the judgment creditor pursuant to which the Bank paid
$4.2 million
from the accounts to the judgment creditor. The two deposit customers seek
$7 million
. Management has been advised by counsel that a loss is not probable and that the amount of the liability, if any, cannot be quantified at this time.
On March 7, 2017, a plaintiff filed a putative class action in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas alleging an extended overdraft fee charged by BOKF, NA is interest and exceeds permitted rates. BOKF, NA was previously sued in a class action in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma making the same allegations. Pursuant to a motion to dismiss, the Northern District of Oklahoma Court action was dismissed. Other courts considering the question whether extended overdraft fees are interest have likewise determined such fees are not interest. BOKF, NA has moved to dismiss the action. Management is advised by counsel that a loss is not probable and that the loss, if any, cannot be reasonably estimated.
In the ordinary course of business, BOK Financial and its subsidiaries are subject to legal actions and complaints. Management believes, based upon the opinion of counsel, that the actions and liability or loss, if any, resulting from the final outcomes of the proceedings, will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Alternative Investment Commitments
The Company sponsors two private equity funds and invests in several tax credit entities and other funds as permitted by banking regulations. Consolidation of these investments is based on the variable interest model determined by the nature of the entity. Variable interest entities are generally defined as entities that either do not have sufficient equity to finance their activities without support from other parties or whose equity investors lack a controlling financial interest. Variable interest entities are consolidated based on the determination that the Company is the primary beneficiary including the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest or the right to receive benefits of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
BOKF Equity, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, is the general partner of
two
consolidated private equity funds (“the Funds”). The Funds provide alternative investment opportunities to certain customers, some of which are related parties, through unaffiliated limited partnerships. These unaffiliated limited partnerships generally invest in distressed assets, asset buy-outs or venture capital companies. As general partner, BOKF Equity, LLC has the power to direct activities that most significantly affect the Funds' performance and contingent obligations to make additional investments totaling
$4.0 million
at
June 30, 2017
. Substantially all of the obligations are offset by limited partner commitments. The Company does not accrue its contingent liability to fund investments. The Volcker Rule in Title VI of the Dodd-Frank Act will limit both the amount and structure of these types of investments.
Consolidated tax credit investment entities represent the Company's interest in entities earning federal new market tax credits related to qualifying loans. The Company has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the variable interest's economic performance of the entity including being the primary beneficiary of or the obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest that could be significant to the variable interest.
Other consolidated alternative investments include entities held under merchant banking authority. While the Company owns a majority of the voting interest in these entities, its ability to manage daily operations is limited by applicable banking regulations. Consolidated other assets includes total tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and goodwill held by these entities.
The Company also has interests in various unrelated alternative investments generally consisting of unconsolidated limited partnership interests in or loans to entities for which investment return is primarily in the form of tax credits or that invest in distressed real estate loans and properties, energy development, venture capital and other activities. The Company is prohibited by banking regulations from controlling or actively managing the activities of these investments and the Company's maximum exposure to loss is restricted to its investment balance. The Company's obligation to fund alternative investments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
-
100
-
A summary of consolidated and unconsolidated alternative investments as of
June 30, 2017
,
December 31, 2016
and
June 30, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2017
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
16,905
$
—
$
—
$
14,199
Tax credit entities
10,000
11,274
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
15,894
1,621
878
2,877
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
44,073
$
1,621
$
11,842
$
27,076
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
59,744
$
148,525
$
63,822
$
—
$
—
Other
—
33,155
13,680
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
59,744
$
181,680
$
77,502
$
—
$
—
Dec. 31, 2016
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
17,357
$
—
$
—
$
13,237
Tax credit entities
10,000
11,585
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
29,783
3,189
1,092
8,266
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
58,725
$
3,189
$
12,056
$
31,503
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
44,488
$
143,715
$
63,329
$
—
$
—
Other
—
31,675
15,028
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
44,488
$
175,390
$
78,357
$
—
$
—
June 30, 2016
Loans
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
borrowings
Non-controlling
interests
Consolidated:
Private equity funds
$
—
$
20,469
$
—
$
—
$
16,316
Tax credit entities
10,000
11,895
—
10,964
10,000
Other
—
35,387
2,004
2,272
7,589
Total consolidated
$
10,000
$
67,751
$
2,004
$
13,236
$
33,905
Unconsolidated:
Tax credit entities
$
32,679
$
102,138
$
30,953
$
—
$
—
Other
—
23,439
13,767
—
—
Total unconsolidated
$
32,679
$
125,577
$
44,720
$
—
$
—
-
101
-
Other Commitments and Contingencies
At
June 30, 2017
, Cavanal Hill Funds’ assets included U.S. Treasury, cash management and tax-free money market funds. Assets of these funds consist of highly-rated, short-term obligations of the U.S. Treasury, corporate issuers and U.S. states and municipalities. The net asset value of units in these funds was
$1.00
at
June 30, 2017
. An investment in these funds is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or guaranteed by BOK Financial or any of its subsidiaries. BOK Financial may, but is not obligated to purchase assets from these funds to maintain the net asset value at
$1.00
. No assets were purchased from the funds in
2017
or
2016
.
(
8
)
Shareholders' Equity
On
July 25, 2017
, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of
$0.44
per common share on or about
August 25, 2017
to shareholders of record as of
August 11, 2017
.
Dividends declared were
$0.44
per share and
$0.88
per share during the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
$0.43
per share and
$0.86
per share during the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2016
.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
AOCI includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale ("AFS") securities and non-credit related unrealized losses on AFS securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment has been recorded in earnings. AOCI also includes unrealized gains on AFS securities that were transferred from AFS to investment securities in the third quarter of 2011. Such amounts are being amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related amortization of premium on the transferred securities. Unrealized losses on employee benefit plans will be reclassified into income as pension plan costs are recognized over the remaining service period of plan participants. Gains and losses in AOCI are net of deferred income taxes.
A rollforward of the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is included as follows (in thousands):
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Available for Sale Securities
Investment Securities Transferred from AFS
Employee Benefit Plans
Total
Balance, Dec. 31, 2015
$
23,284
$
68
$
(1,765
)
$
21,587
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
166,566
—
—
166,566
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Interest revenue, Investment securities, Taxable securities
—
(112
)
—
(112
)
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(9,290
)
—
—
(9,290
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before income taxes
157,276
(112
)
—
157,164
Federal and state income taxes
1
61,163
(44
)
—
61,119
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
96,113
(68
)
—
96,045
Balance, June 30, 2016
$
119,397
$
—
$
(1,765
)
$
117,632
Balance, Dec. 31, 2016
$
(9,087
)
$
—
$
(1,880
)
$
(10,967
)
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
33,369
—
—
33,369
Reclassification adjustments included in earnings:
Gain on available for sale securities, net
(2,429
)
—
—
(2,429
)
Other comprehensive income, before income taxes
30,940
—
—
30,940
Federal and state income taxes
1
12,009
—
12,009
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes
18,931
—
—
18,931
Balance, June 30, 2017
$
9,844
$
—
$
(1,880
)
$
7,964
1
Calculated using a 39 percent effective tax rate.
-
102
-
(
9
)
Earnings Per Share
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Numerator:
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
88,147
$
65,801
$
176,503
$
108,365
Less: Earnings allocated to participating securities
926
821
1,929
1,359
Numerator for basic earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
87,221
64,980
174,574
107,006
Effect of reallocating undistributed earnings of participating securities
1
—
1
—
Numerator for diluted earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
$
87,222
$
64,980
$
174,575
$
107,006
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding
65,416,274
66,069,392
65,436,909
66,100,279
Less: Participating securities included in weighted average shares outstanding
686,522
823,505
714,165
829,065
Denominator for basic earnings per common share
64,729,752
65,245,887
64,722,744
65,271,214
Dilutive effect of employee stock compensation plans
1
63,382
57,039
65,578
45,963
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share
64,793,134
65,302,926
64,788,322
65,317,177
Basic earnings per share
$
1.35
$
1.00
$
2.70
$
1.64
Diluted earnings per share
$
1.35
$
1.00
$
2.69
$
1.64
1
Excludes employee stock options with exercise prices greater than current market price.
—
—
—
145,247
-
103
-
(
10
)
Reportable Segments
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
June 30, 2017
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
144,164
$
23,503
$
10,474
$
27,063
$
205,204
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(20,347
)
11,837
10,325
(1,815
)
—
Net interest revenue
123,817
35,340
20,799
25,248
205,204
Provision for credit losses
1,228
926
(93
)
(2,061
)
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
122,589
34,414
20,892
27,309
205,204
Other operating revenue
55,778
52,102
75,569
(1,197
)
182,252
Other operating expense
59,128
55,709
60,615
75,433
250,885
Net direct contribution
119,239
30,807
35,846
(49,321
)
136,571
Gain on financial instruments, net
3
5,224
—
(5,227
)
—
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
—
(6,943
)
—
6,943
—
Gain on repossessed assets, net
1,403
98
—
(1,501
)
—
Corporate expense allocations
8,862
17,039
9,947
(35,848
)
—
Net income before taxes
111,783
12,147
25,899
(13,258
)
136,571
Federal and state income taxes
43,484
4,725
10,075
(10,579
)
47,705
Net income
68,299
7,422
15,824
(2,679
)
88,866
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
719
719
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
68,299
$
7,422
$
15,824
$
(3,398
)
$
88,147
Average assets
$
17,596,273
$
8,845,398
$
6,763,093
$
(836,193
)
$
32,368,571
-
104
-
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
278,868
$
44,632
$
21,960
$
60,926
$
406,386
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(37,140
)
22,789
19,181
(4,830
)
—
Net interest revenue
241,728
67,421
41,141
56,096
406,386
Provision for credit losses
(234
)
2,198
(53
)
(1,911
)
—
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
241,962
65,223
41,194
58,007
406,386
Other operating revenue
102,048
99,408
149,727
1,365
352,548
Other operating expense
111,565
109,242
121,025
153,764
495,596
Net direct contribution
232,445
55,389
69,896
(94,392
)
263,338
Gain on financial instruments, net
41
3,557
—
(3,598
)
—
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
—
(5,087
)
—
5,087
—
Gain (loss) on repossessed assets, net
1,398
(39
)
—
(1,359
)
—
Corporate expense allocations
17,493
33,908
20,619
(72,020
)
—
Net income before taxes
216,391
19,912
49,277
(22,242
)
263,338
Federal and state income taxes
84,176
7,746
19,169
(25,283
)
85,808
Net income
132,215
12,166
30,108
3,041
177,530
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
1,027
1,027
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
132,215
$
12,166
$
30,108
$
2,014
$
176,503
Average assets
$
17,517,960
$
8,747,524
$
6,960,872
$
(566,196
)
$
32,660,160
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
118,480
$
22,349
$
6,271
$
35,512
$
182,612
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(14,575
)
8,876
$
7,193
(1,494
)
—
Net interest revenue
103,905
31,225
13,464
34,018
182,612
Provision for credit losses
6,852
1,318
(239
)
12,069
20,000
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
97,053
29,907
13,703
21,949
162,612
Other operating revenue
51,497
57,440
75,772
833
185,542
Other operating expense
52,594
62,806
61,414
74,571
251,385
Net direct contribution
95,956
24,541
28,061
(51,789
)
96,769
Gain on financial instruments, net
—
15,045
—
(15,045
)
—
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
—
(16,283
)
—
16,283
—
Gain (loss) on repossessed assets, net
(598
)
252
—
346
—
Corporate expense allocations
8,883
16,630
10,417
(35,930
)
—
Net income before taxes
86,475
6,925
17,644
(14,275
)
96,769
Federal and state income taxes
33,639
2,694
6,864
(12,700
)
30,497
Net income
52,836
4,231
10,780
(1,575
)
66,272
Net gain attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
471
471
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
52,836
$
4,231
$
10,780
$
(2,046
)
$
65,801
Average assets
$
16,973,663
$
8,774,881
$
5,765,390
$
472,108
$
31,986,042
-
105
-
Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
is as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
Consumer
Wealth
Management
Funds Management and Other
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
Net interest revenue from external sources
$
235,116
$
43,799
$
12,349
$
73,920
$
365,184
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
(29,208
)
18,229
$
14,857
(3,878
)
—
Net interest revenue
205,908
62,028
27,206
70,042
365,184
Provision for credit losses
28,423
3,020
(390
)
23,947
55,000
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
177,485
59,008
27,596
46,095
310,184
Other operating revenue
96,605
111,469
144,518
(9,636
)
342,956
Other operating expense
108,663
118,524
122,098
144,670
493,955
Net direct contribution
165,427
51,953
50,016
(108,211
)
159,185
Gain on financial instruments, net
—
31,626
—
(31,626
)
—
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
—
(44,271
)
—
44,271
—
Gain (loss) on repossessed assets, net
(680
)
406
—
274
—
Corporate expense allocations
17,627
32,608
20,952
(71,187
)
—
Net income before taxes
147,120
7,106
29,064
(24,105
)
159,185
Federal and state income taxes
57,230
2,764
11,306
(19,375
)
51,925
Net income
89,890
4,342
17,758
(4,730
)
107,260
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
—
—
—
(1,105
)
(1,105
)
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
89,890
$
4,342
$
17,758
$
(3,625
)
$
108,365
Average assets
$
16,971,339
$
8,731,085
$
5,665,218
$
379,615
$
31,747,257
-
106
-
(
11
)
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined by applicable accounting guidance as the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market for the given asset or liability at the measurement date based on market conditions at that date. Certain assets and liabilities are recorded in the Company’s financial statements at fair value. Some are recorded on a recurring basis and some on a non-recurring basis.
For some assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might be available. For other assets and liabilities, observable market transactions and market information might not be available. A hierarchy for fair value has been established which categorizes into three levels the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels are as follows:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities (Level 1) - Fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) - Fair value is based on significant other observable inputs which are generally determined based on a single price for each financial instrument provided to us by an applicable third-party pricing service and is based on one or more of the following:
•
Quoted prices for similar, but not identical, assets or liabilities in active markets;
•
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
•
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, such as interest rate and yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates;
•
Other inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market inputs.
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) - Fair value is based upon model-based valuation techniques for which at least one significant assumption is not observable in the market.
Transfers between levels are recognized as of the end of the reporting period. There were no transfers in or out of quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments to significant other observable inputs or significant unobservable inputs during the three and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
, respectively. Transfers between significant other observable inputs and significant unobservable inputs during the three and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
are included in the summary of changes in recurring fair values measured using unobservable inputs.
The underlying methods used by the third-party pricing services are considered in determining the primary inputs used to determine fair values. Management has evaluated the methodologies employed by the third-party pricing services by comparing the price provided by the pricing service with other sources, including brokers' quotes, sales or purchases of similar instruments and discounted cash flows to establish a basis for reliance on the pricing service values. Significant differences between the pricing service provided value and other sources are discussed with the pricing service to understand the basis for their values. Based on all observable inputs, management may adjust prices obtained from third-party pricing services to more appropriately reflect the prices that would be received to sell assets or paid to transfer liabilities in orderly transactions in the current market. No significant adjustments were made to prices provided by third-party pricing services at
June 30, 2017
,
December 31, 2016
or
June 30, 2016
.
-
107
-
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis was as follows as of
June 30, 2017
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. government agency debentures
$
20,954
$
—
$
20,954
$
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
365,171
—
365,171
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
45,444
—
45,444
—
Other trading securities
9,845
—
9,845
—
Total trading securities
441,414
—
441,414
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
998
998
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
32,765
—
28,110
4,655
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
5,382,377
—
5,382,377
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
103,383
—
103,383
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,782,070
—
2,782,070
—
Other debt securities
4,152
—
—
4,152
Perpetual preferred stock
16,568
—
16,568
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,728
3,516
15,212
—
Total available for sale securities
8,341,041
4,514
8,327,720
8,807
Fair value option securities – U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
445,169
—
445,169
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
287,259
—
274,524
12,735
Mortgage servicing rights
1
245,239
—
—
245,239
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
280,289
20,213
260,076
—
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
285,819
5,919
279,900
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts in asset positions that were valued based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are primarily exchange-traded energy and interest rate derivative contacts. Derivative contacts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments are exchange-traded interest rate and agricultural derivative contracts, net of cash margin.
-
108
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis was as follows as of
December 31, 2016
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. government agency debentures
$
6,234
$
—
$
6,234
$
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
310,067
—
310,067
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
14,427
—
14,427
—
Other trading securities
6,900
—
6,900
—
Total trading securities
337,628
—
337,628
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
999
999
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
40,993
—
35,204
5,789
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
5,460,386
—
5,460,386
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
115,535
—
115,535
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
3,017,933
—
3,017,933
—
Other debt securities
4,152
—
—
4,152
Perpetual preferred stock
18,474
—
18,474
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,357
3,495
14,862
—
Total available for sale securities
8,676,829
4,494
8,662,394
9,941
Fair value option securities – U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
77,046
—
77,046
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
301,897
—
290,280
11,617
Mortgage servicing rights
1
247,073
—
—
247,073
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
689,872
7,541
682,331
—
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
664,531
6,972
657,559
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded interest-rate and energy derivative contacts, net of cash margin. Derivative contracts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded interest rate, energy and agricultural derivative contracts, net of cash margin.
-
109
-
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis was as follows as of
June 30, 2016
(in thousands):
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
Trading securities:
U.S. government agency debentures
$
18,909
$
—
$
18,909
$
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
122,306
—
122,306
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
52,721
—
52,721
—
Other trading securities
17,686
—
17,686
—
Total trading securities
211,622
—
211,622
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,004
1,004
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
50,262
—
40,662
9,600
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
5,700,268
—
5,700,268
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
126,313
—
126,313
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,911,946
—
2,911,946
—
Other debt securities
4,151
—
—
4,151
Perpetual preferred stock
17,931
—
17,931
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,814
3,785
15,029
—
Total available for sale securities
8,830,689
4,789
8,812,149
13,751
Fair value option securities:
U.S. Treasury
25,306
25,306
—
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
237,959
—
237,959
—
Total fair value option securities
263,265
25,306
237,959
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
430,728
—
420,979
9,749
Mortgage servicing rights
1
190,747
—
—
190,747
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
883,673
7,246
876,427
—
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts, net of cash collateral
2
719,159
4,808
714,351
—
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note
6
, Mortgage Banking Activities.
2
See Note
3
for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type. Derivative contracts based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded energy and agricultural derivative contacts, net of cash margin. Derivative contracts in liability positions that were valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (Level 1) are exchange-traded interest rate and energy derivative contracts, net cash margin.
-
110
-
Following is a description of the Company's valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:
Securities
The fair values of trading, available for sale and fair value option securities are based on quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets, when available. If quoted prices for identical instruments are not available, fair values are based on significant other observable inputs such as quoted prices of comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds and loss severities.
The fair value of certain available for sale municipal and other debt securities may be based on significant unobservable inputs. These significant unobservable inputs include limited observed trades, projected cash flows, current credit rating of the issuers and, when applicable, the insurers of the debt and observed trades of similar debt. Discount rates are primarily based on references to interest rate spreads on comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies adjusted for a lack of trading volume. Significant unobservable inputs are developed by investment securities professionals involved in the active trading of similar securities. A summary of significant inputs used to value these securities follows. A management committee composed of senior members from the Company's Capital Markets, Risk Management and Finance departments assesses the appropriateness of these inputs quarterly.
Derivatives
All derivative instruments are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. Fair values for exchange-traded contracts are based on quoted prices. Fair values for over-the-counter interest rate, commodity and foreign exchange contracts are based on valuations provided either by third-party dealers in the contracts, quotes provided by independent pricing services, or a third-party provided pricing model that uses significant other observable market inputs.
Credit risk is considered in determining the fair value of derivative instruments. Management determines fair value adjustments based on various risk factors including but not limited to counterparty credit rating or equivalent loan grading, derivative contract notional size, price volatility of the underlying commodity, duration of the derivative contracts and expected loss severity. Expected loss severity is based on historical losses for similarly risk graded commercial loan customers. Decreases in counterparty credit rating or grading and increases in price volatility and expected loss severity all tend to increase the credit quality adjustment which reduces the fair value of asset contracts. The reduction in fair value is recognized in earnings during the current period.
We also consider our own credit risk in determining the fair value of derivative contracts. Changes in our credit rating would affect the fair value of our derivative liabilities. In the event of a credit downgrade, the fair value of our derivative liabilities would increase. The change in the fair value would be recognized in earnings in the current period.
Residential Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
Residential mortgage loans held for sale are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. The fair values of residential mortgage loans held for sale are based upon quoted market prices of such loans sold in securitization transactions, including related unfunded loan commitments and forward sales contracts. The fair value of mortgage loans that were unable to be sold to U.S. government agencies were determined using quoted prices of loans that are sold in securitization transactions with a liquidity discount applied.
Other Assets - Private Equity Funds
The fair value of the portfolio investments of the Company's two private equity funds is based upon net asset value reported by the underlying funds, as adjusted by the general partner when necessary, as a practical expedient to measure the fair value of the investments in the underlying funds. The Company's private equity funds provide customers alternative investment opportunities as limited partners of the funds. As fund of funds, the private equity funds invest in other limited partnerships or limited liability companies that invest substantially all of their assets in U.S. companies pursuing diversified investment strategies including early-stage venture capital, distressed securities and corporate or asset buy-outs. Private equity fund assets are long-term, illiquid investments. No secondary market exists for these assets. The private equity funds typically invest in funds that provide no redemption rights to investors. The fair value of the private equity investments may only be realized through cash distributions from the underlying funds.
See Note
7
for disclosure of the fair value of the private equity funds using the net asset value per share of the underlying investments, as a practical expedient, included in Other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Company.
-
111
-
The following represents the changes for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2017
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
Other debt securities
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Balance, March 31, 2017
$
5,722
$
4,153
$
12,679
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
1
—
—
853
Purchases
—
—
—
Proceeds from sales
—
—
(1,030
)
Redemptions and distributions
(1,100
)
—
—
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
Mortgage banking revenue
—
—
233
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
33
(1
)
—
Balance, June 30, 2017
$
4,655
$
4,152
$
12,735
1
Recurring transfers to Level 3 from Level 2 consist of residential mortgage loans intended for sale to U.S. government agencies that fail to meet conforming standards.
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Balance, Dec. 31, 2016
$
5,789
$
4,152
$
11,617
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
1
—
—
2,740
Purchases
—
—
—
Proceeds from sales
—
—
(1,702
)
Redemptions and distributions
(1,100
)
—
—
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
Mortgage banking revenue
—
—
80
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
(34
)
—
—
Balance, June 30, 2017
$
4,655
$
4,152
$
12,735
1
Recurring transfers to Level 3 from Level 2 consist of residential mortgage loans intended for sale to U.S. government agencies that fail to meet conforming standards.
-
112
-
The following represents the changes for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016
related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
Other debt securities
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Balance, March 31, 2016
$
9,614
$
4,151
$
8,099
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
1
—
—
3,080
Purchases
—
—
—
Proceeds from sales
—
—
(1,249
)
Redemptions and distributions
—
—
—
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
Mortgage banking revenue
—
—
(181
)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
(14
)
—
—
Balance, June 30, 2016
$
9,600
$
4,151
$
9,749
1
Recurring transfers to Level 3 from Level 2 consist of residential mortgage loans intended for sale to U.S. government agencies that fail to meet conforming standards.
Available for Sale Securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt
Other debt securities
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Balance, Dec. 31, 2015
$
9,610
$
4,151
$
7,874
Transfer to Level 3 from Level 2
1
—
—
3,540
Purchases
—
—
—
Proceeds from sales
—
—
(1,362
)
Redemptions and distributions
—
—
—
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings
Mortgage banking revenue
—
—
(303
)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Net change in unrealized gain (loss)
(10
)
—
—
Balance, June 30, 2016
$
9,600
$
4,151
$
9,749
1
Recurring transfers to Level 3 from Level 2 consist of residential mortgage loans intended for sale to U.S. government agencies that fail to meet conforming standards.
-
113
-
A summary of quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
June 30, 2017
follows (in thousands):
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost/Unpaid Principal Balance
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
5,095
$
5,067
$
4,655
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.98%-5.98% (5.98%)
2
90.00%-94.90% (92.93%)
3
Other debt securities
4,400
4,400
4,152
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.41%-6.72% (6.57%)
4
94.31% - 94.38 (94.37%)
3
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
N/A
13,274
12,563
Quoted prices of loans sold in securitization transactions, with a liquidity discount applied
Liquidity discount applied to the market value of a mortgage loans qualifying for sale to U.S. government agencies.
94.64%
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume.
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
360
to
446
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value.
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
3 percent
.
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
December 31, 2016
follows (in thousands):
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost/Unpaid Principal Balance
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
6,195
$
6,163
$
5,789
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.91%-6.21% (6.16%)
2
90.00%-93.40% (92.20%)
3
Other debt securities
4,400
4,400
4,152
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
6.01%-6.26% (6.23%)
4
94.34% - 94.36 (94.36%)
3
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
N/A
12,431
11,617
Quoted prices of loans sold in securitization transactions, with a liquidity discount applied
Liquidity discount applied to the market value of a mortgage loans qualifying for sale to U.S. government agencies.
93.45%
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume.
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
467
to
525
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value.
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1 percent
.
-
114
-
A summary of quantitative information about Recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
June 30, 2016
follows (in thousands):
Par
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Available for sale securities
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
$
10,370
$
10,312
$
9,600
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.34%-5.64% (5.60%)
2
90.00%-93.28% (92.58%)
3
Other debt securities
4,400
4,400
4,151
Discounted cash flows
1
Interest rate spread
5.51%-5.96% (5.91%)
4
94.32% - 94.34 (94.34%)
3
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
N/A
10,518
9,749
Quoted prices of loans sold in securitization transactions, with a liquidity discount applied
Liquidity discount applied to the market value of a mortgage loans qualifying for sale to U.S. government agencies.
92.69%
1
Discounted cash flows developed using discount rates primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads for comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally-recognized rating agencies, adjusted for lack of trading volume.
2
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade tax-exempt securities represent a spread of
474
to
513
basis points over average yields for comparable tax-exempt securities.
3
Represents fair value as a percentage of par value.
4
Interest rate yields used to value investment grade taxable securities based on comparable short-term taxable securities which are generally yielding less than
1 percent
.
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include collateral for certain impaired loans and real property and other assets acquired to satisfy loans, which are based primarily on comparisons to completed sales of similar assets.
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
June 30, 2017
for which the fair value was adjusted during the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
:
Fair Value Adjustments for the
Carrying Value at June 30, 2017
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Recognized in:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
464
$
3,570
$
232
$
—
$
676
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
3,488
530
—
772
—
906
-
115
-
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period. The carrying value represents only those assets with a balance at
June 30, 2016
for which the fair value was adjusted during the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
:
Carrying Value at June 30, 2016
Fair Value Adjustments for the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2016
Recognized in:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2016
Recognized in:
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
Impaired loans
$
—
$
634
$
42,342
$
7,041
$
—
$
29,186
$
—
Real estate and other repossessed assets
—
5,709
1,693
—
751
—
1,068
The fair value of collateral-dependent impaired loans secured by real estate and real estate and other repossessed assets and the related fair value adjustments are generally based on unadjusted third-party appraisals. Our appraisal review policies require appraised values to be supported by observed inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Appraisals that are not based on observable inputs or that require significant adjustments or fair value measurements that are not based on third-party appraisals are considered to be based on significant unobservable inputs. Non-recurring fair value measurements of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets based on significant unobservable inputs are generally due to estimates of current fair values between appraisal dates. Significant unobservable inputs include listing prices for the same or comparable assets, uncorroborated expert opinions or management's knowledge of the collateral or industry. Non-recurring fair value measurements of collateral dependent loans secured by mineral rights are generally determined by our internal staff of engineers on projected cash flows under current market conditions and are based on significant unobservable inputs. Projected cash flows are discounted according to risk characteristics of the underlying oil and gas properties. Assets are evaluated to demonstrate with reasonable certainty that crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids can be recovered from known oil and gas reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions at current prices with existing conventional equipment, operating methods and costs. Significant unobservable inputs are developed by asset management and workout professionals and approved by senior Credit Administration executives.
A summary of quantitative information about Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
June 30, 2017
follows (in thousands):
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans
$
3,570
Discounted cash flows
Recoverable oil and gas reserves, forward-looking commodity prices, estimated operating costs
75% - 90% (83%)
1
Real estate and other repossessed assets
530
Appraised value, as adjusted
Marketability adjustment off appraised value
2
65% - 88% (80%)
1
Represents fair value as a percentage of the unpaid principal balance.
2
Marketability adjustments include consideration of estimated costs to sell which is approximately 10% of the fair value.
A summary of quantitative information about Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements based on Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) as of
June 30, 2016
follows (in thousands):
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loans
$
42,342
Discounted cash flows
Recoverable oil and gas reserves, forward-looking commodity prices, estimated operating costs
25% - 71% (58%)
1
Real estate and other repossessed assets
1,693
Appraised value, as adjusted
Marketability adjustments off appraised value2
68% - 80% (71%)
1
Represents fair value as a percentage of the unpaid principal balance.
2
Marketability adjustments include consideration of estimated costs to sell which is approximately 10% of the fair value.
-
116
-
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
June 30, 2017
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Estimated
Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and due from banks
$
561,587
$
561,587
$
561,587
$
—
$
—
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
2,078,831
2,078,831
2,078,831
—
—
Trading securities:
—
U.S. government agency debentures
20,954
20,954
—
20,954
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
365,171
365,171
—
365,171
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
45,444
45,444
—
45,444
—
Other trading securities
9,845
9,845
—
9,845
—
Total trading securities
441,414
441,414
—
441,414
—
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
267,375
270,531
—
270,531
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
18,035
18,642
—
18,642
—
Other debt securities
205,016
226,502
—
226,502
—
Total investment securities
490,426
515,675
—
515,675
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
998
998
998
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
32,765
32,765
—
28,110
4,655
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
5,382,377
5,382,377
—
5,382,377
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
103,383
103,383
—
103,383
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,782,070
2,782,070
—
2,782,070
—
Other debt securities
4,152
4,152
—
—
4,152
Perpetual preferred stock
16,568
16,568
—
16,568
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,728
18,728
3,516
15,212
—
Total available for sale securities
8,341,041
8,341,041
4,514
8,327,720
8,807
Fair value option securities – U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
445,169
445,169
—
445,169
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
287,259
287,259
—
274,524
12,735
Loans:
Commercial
10,637,955
10,413,704
—
—
10,413,704
Commercial real estate
3,688,592
3,636,365
—
—
3,636,365
Residential mortgage
1,939,198
1,950,577
—
—
1,950,577
Personal
917,900
909,055
—
—
909,055
Total loans
17,183,645
16,909,701
—
—
16,909,701
Allowance for loan losses
(250,061
)
—
—
—
—
Loans, net of allowance
16,933,584
16,909,701
—
—
16,909,701
Mortgage servicing rights
245,239
245,239
—
—
245,239
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash collateral
280,289
280,289
46,366
233,923
—
Deposits with no stated maturity
20,120,352
20,120,352
—
—
20,120,352
Time deposits
2,196,122
2,164,115
—
—
2,164,115
Other borrowed funds
5,696,666
5,664,273
—
—
5,664,273
Subordinated debentures
144,658
147,204
—
147,204
—
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash collateral
285,819
285,819
20,915
264,904
—
-
117
-
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Estimated
Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and due from banks
$
620,846
$
620,846
$
620,846
$
—
$
—
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
1,916,651
1,916,651
1,916,651
—
—
Trading securities:
—
U.S. government agency debentures
6,234
6,234
—
6,234
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
310,067
310,067
—
310,067
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
14,427
14,427
—
14,427
—
Other trading securities
6,900
6,900
—
6,900
—
Total trading securities
337,628
337,628
—
337,628
—
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
320,364
321,225
—
321,225
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
20,777
21,473
—
21,473
—
Other debt securities
205,004
222,795
—
222,795
—
Total investment securities
546,145
565,493
—
565,493
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
999
999
999
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
40,993
40,993
—
35,204
5,789
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
5,460,386
5,460,386
—
5,460,386
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
115,535
115,535
—
115,535
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
3,017,933
3,017,933
—
3,017,933
—
Other debt securities
4,152
4,152
—
—
4,152
Perpetual preferred stock
18,474
18,474
—
18,474
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,357
18,357
3,495
14,862
—
Total available for sale securities
8,676,829
8,676,829
4,494
8,662,394
9,941
Fair value option securities – U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
77,046
77,046
—
77,046
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
301,897
301,897
—
290,280
11,617
Loans:
Commercial
10,390,824
10,437,016
—
—
10,437,016
Commercial real estate
3,809,046
3,850,981
—
—
3,850,981
Residential mortgage
1,949,832
2,025,159
—
—
2,025,159
Personal
839,958
864,904
—
—
864,904
Total loans
16,989,660
17,178,060
—
—
17,178,060
Allowance for loan losses
(246,159
)
—
—
—
—
Loans, net of allowance
16,743,501
17,178,060
—
—
17,178,060
Mortgage servicing rights
247,073
247,073
—
—
247,073
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash collateral
689,872
689,872
7,541
682,331
—
Deposits with no stated maturity
20,526,295
20,526,295
—
—
20,526,295
Time deposits
2,221,800
2,218,303
—
—
2,218,303
Other borrowed funds
5,572,662
5,556,327
—
—
5,556,327
Subordinated debentures
144,640
128,903
—
128,903
—
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash collateral
664,531
664,531
6,972
657,559
—
-
118
-
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of
June 30, 2016
(dollars in thousands):
Carrying
Value
Estimated
Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and due from banks
$
498,713
$
498,713
$
498,713
$
—
$
—
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
1,907,838
1,907,838
1,907,838
—
—
Trading securities:
—
U.S. government agency debentures
18,909
18,909
—
18,909
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
122,306
122,306
—
122,306
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
52,721
52,721
—
52,721
—
Other trading securities
17,686
17,686
—
17,686
—
Total trading securities
211,622
211,622
—
211,622
—
Investment securities:
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
334,551
340,700
—
340,700
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
23,750
25,233
—
25,233
—
Other debt securities
202,410
233,129
—
233,129
—
Total investment securities
560,711
599,062
—
599,062
—
Available for sale securities:
U.S. Treasury
1,004
1,004
1,004
—
—
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
50,262
50,262
—
40,662
9,600
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
5,700,268
5,700,268
—
5,700,268
—
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
126,313
126,313
—
126,313
—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
2,911,946
2,911,946
—
2,911,946
—
Other debt securities
4,151
4,151
—
—
4,151
Perpetual preferred stock
17,931
17,931
—
17,931
—
Equity securities and mutual funds
18,814
18,814
3,785
15,029
—
Total available for sale securities
8,830,689
8,830,689
4,789
8,812,149
13,751
Fair value option securities:
U.S. Treasury
25,306
25,306
25,306
—
—
U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
237,959
237,959
—
237,959
—
Total fair value option securities
263,265
263,265
25,306
237,959
—
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
430,728
430,728
—
420,979
9,749
Loans:
Commercial
10,356,437
10,172,701
—
—
10,172,701
Commercial real estate
3,581,966
3,563,378
—
—
3,563,378
Residential mortgage
1,880,923
1,913,208
—
—
1,913,208
Personal
587,423
582,353
—
—
582,353
Total loans
16,406,749
16,231,640
—
—
16,231,640
Allowance for loan losses
(243,259
)
—
—
—
—
Loans, net of allowance
16,163,490
16,231,640
—
—
16,231,640
Mortgage servicing rights
190,747
190,747
—
—
190,747
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash collateral
883,673
883,673
7,246
876,427
—
Deposits with no stated maturity
18,512,740
18,512,740
—
—
18,512,740
Time deposits
2,247,061
2,252,212
—
—
2,252,212
Other borrowed funds
6,360,199
6,342,885
—
—
6,342,885
Subordinated debentures
371,812
371,808
—
150,234
221,574
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash collateral
719,159
719,159
4,808
714,351
—
-
119
-
Because no market exists for certain of these financial instruments and management does not intend to sell these financial instruments, the fair values shown in the tables above may not represent values at which the respective financial instruments could be sold individually or in the aggregate at the given reporting date.
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair value of these financial instruments:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The book value reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash and short-term instruments approximates those assets’ fair values.
Securities
The fair values of securities are generally based on Significant Other Observable Inputs such as quoted prices for comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds and loss severities.
Loans
The fair value of loans, excluding loans held for sale, are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates and credit and liquidity spreads currently being offered for loans with similar remaining terms to maturity and risk, adjusted for the impact of interest rate floors and ceilings, which are classified as Significant Unobservable Inputs. The fair values of loans were estimated to approximate their discounted cash flows less loan loss allowances allocated to these loans of
$223 million
at
June 30, 2017
,
$218 million
at
December 31, 2016
and
$217 million
at
June 30, 2016
. A summary of assumptions used in determining the fair value of loans follows:
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
June 30, 2017:
Commercial
0.38% - 30.00%
0.64
0.71% - 4.56%
Commercial real estate
0.38% - 18.00%
0.77
1.03% - 4.31%
Residential mortgage
1.74% - 18.00%
2.18
1.75% - 4.19%
Personal
0.25% - 21.00%
0.28
0.70% - 4.68%
December 31, 2016:
Commercial
0.38% - 30.00%
0.70
0.64% - 4.60%
Commercial real estate
0.38% - 18.00%
0.71
0.94% - 4.27%
Residential mortgage
1.74% - 18.00%
2.27
1.71% - 4.26%
Personal
0.25% - 21.00%
0.40
1.03% - 4.59%
June 30, 2016:
Commercial
0.38% - 30.00%
0.69
0.55% - 3.68%
Commercial real estate
0.38% - 18.00%
0.73
0.80% - 3.65%
Residential mortgage
1.70% - 18.00%
1.97
1.25% - 3.75%
Personal
0.25% - 21.00%
0.35
0.71% - 3.91%
Deposits
The fair values of time deposits are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar transactions which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs. Estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, which includes demand deposits, transaction deposits, money market deposits and savings accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. Although market premiums paid reflect an additional value for these low cost deposits, adjusting fair value for the expected benefit of these deposits is prohibited. Accordingly, the positive effect of such deposits is not included in the tables above.
-
120
-
A summary of assumptions used in determining the fair value of time deposits follows:
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
June 30, 2017
0.03% - 10.00%
1.91
1.81% - 2.12%
December 31, 2016
0.02% - 9.65%
1.96
1.57% - 2.00%
June 30, 2016
0.03% - 9.64%
2.15
1.16% - 1.43%
Other Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures
The fair values of these instruments are based upon discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar instruments, which are considered Significant Unobservable Inputs. A summary of assumptions used in determining the fair value of other borrowings and subordinated debentures follows:
Range of
Contractual
Yields
Average
Re-pricing
(in years)
Discount
Rate
June 30, 2017:
Other borrowed funds
0.25% - 3.58%
0.02
1.06% - 3.69%
Subordinated debentures
5.38%
16.90
4.89%
December 31, 2016:
Other borrowed funds
0.25% - 3.50%
0.00
0.55% - 3.22%
Subordinated debentures
5.38%
16.86
6.11%
June 30, 2016:
Other borrowed funds
0.25% - 3.28%
0.02
0.30% - 2.92%
Subordinated debentures
1.32% - 5.38%
8.35
2.16% - 5.38%
Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
The fair values of commercial loan commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements. The fair values of these off-balance sheet instruments were not significant at
June 30, 2017
,
December 31, 2016
or
June 30, 2016
.
Fair Value Election
As more fully disclosed in Note
2
and Note
6
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has elected to carry all residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and U.S. Treasury securities held as economic hedges against changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and all residential mortgage loans originated for sale at fair value. Changes in the fair value of these financial instruments are recognized in earnings.
-
121
-
(
12
)
Federal and State Income Taxes
The reconciliations of income (loss) attributable to continuing operations at the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to income tax expense are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Amount:
Federal statutory tax
$
47,800
$
33,869
$
92,168
$
55,715
Tax exempt revenue
(3,224
)
(2,568
)
(6,335
)
(5,100
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
2,944
1,557
5,389
3,858
Utilization of tax credits:
Low-income housing tax credit, net of amortization
(526
)
(572
)
(2,249
)
(1,882
)
Other tax credits
(363
)
(521
)
(727
)
(1,042
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(775
)
(810
)
(1,547
)
(1,601
)
Share-based compensation
1,636
—
(2,301
)
—
Other, net
213
(458
)
1,410
1,977
Total income tax expense
$
47,705
$
30,497
$
85,808
$
51,925
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Percent of pretax income:
Federal statutory tax
35.0
%
35.0
%
35.0
%
35.0
%
Tax exempt revenue
(2.4
)
(2.7
)
(2.4
)
(3.2
)
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
2.2
1.6
2.0
2.4
Utilization of tax credits:
Low-income housing tax credit, net of amortization
(0.4
)
(0.6
)
(0.8
)
(1.2
)
Other tax credits
(0.3
)
(0.5
)
(0.3
)
(0.6
)
Bank-owned life insurance
(0.6
)
(0.8
)
(0.6
)
(1.0
)
Share-based compensation
1.2
—
(0.9
)
—
Other, net
0.2
(0.5
)
0.6
1.2
Total
34.9
%
31.5
%
32.6
%
32.6
%
(
13
)
Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated events from the date of the consolidated financial statements on
June 30, 2017
through the issuance of those consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. No events were identified requiring recognition in and/or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.
-
122
-
Six-Month Financial Summary – Unaudited
Consolidated Daily Average Balances, Average Yields and Rates
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017
June 30, 2016
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Assets
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
2,047,633
$
9,442
0.93
%
$
2,037,433
$
5,275
0.52
%
Trading securities
517,447
8,886
3.59
%
212,954
1,502
2.13
%
Investment securities
Taxable
220,528
5,944
5.39
%
228,460
6,244
5.47
%
Tax-exempt
294,539
3,650
2.48
%
346,468
3,862
2.23
%
Total investment securities
515,067
9,594
3.73
%
574,928
10,106
3.52
%
Available for sale securities
Taxable
8,420,578
85,847
2.06
%
8,848,806
88,277
2.04
%
Tax-exempt
54,470
1,453
5.71
%
71,967
1,738
5.01
%
Total available for sale securities
8,475,048
87,300
2.08
%
8,920,773
90,015
2.06
%
Fair value option securities
446,478
5,919
2.62
%
409,456
4,651
2.29
%
Restricted equity securities
304,074
8,708
5.73
%
306,833
8,174
5.33
%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
232,932
4,222
3.65
%
345,429
6,208
3.62
%
Loans
17,132,662
336,258
3.96
%
16,127,563
286,889
3.58
%
Allowance for loan losses
(250,512
)
(239,782
)
Loans, net of allowance
16,882,150
336,258
4.01
%
15,887,781
286,889
3.63
%
Total earning assets
29,420,829
470,329
3.23
%
28,695,587
412,820
2.91
%
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
70,990
82,335
Cash and other assets
3,168,341
2,969,335
Total assets
$
32,660,160
$
31,747,257
Liabilities and equity
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
$
10,326,232
$
11,651
0.23
%
$
9,673,849
$
6,577
0.14
%
Savings
451,476
182
0.08
%
407,300
195
0.10
%
Time
2,231,526
12,143
1.10
%
2,332,082
13,767
1.19
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
13,009,234
23,976
0.37
%
12,413,231
20,539
0.33
%
Funds purchased
59,407
160
0.54
%
91,446
109
0.24
%
Repurchase agreements
475,191
100
0.04
%
636,952
161
0.05
%
Other borrowings
5,654,534
26,921
0.96
%
5,829,974
16,482
0.57
%
Subordinated debentures
144,649
4,028
5.62
%
229,581
1,588
1.39
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
19,343,015
55,185
0.58
%
19,201,184
38,879
0.41
%
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
9,220,877
8,133,945
Due on unsettled securities purchases
124,666
125,931
Other liabilities
602,964
951,455
Total equity
3,368,638
3,334,742
Total liabilities and equity
$
32,660,160
$
31,747,257
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue
$
415,144
2.65
%
$
373,941
2.50
%
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue to Earning Assets
2.85
%
2.64
%
Less tax-equivalent adjustment
8,758
8,757
Net Interest Revenue
406,386
365,184
Provision for credit losses
—
55,000
Other operating revenue
352,548
342,956
Other operating expense
495,596
493,955
Income before taxes
263,338
159,185
Federal and state income taxes
85,808
51,925
Net income
177,530
107,260
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
1,027
(1,105
)
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
176,503
$
108,365
Earnings Per Average Common Share Equivalent:
Net income:
Basic
$
2.70
$
1.64
Diluted
$
2.69
$
1.64
Yield calculations are shown on a tax equivalent at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income and the unrealized gains and losses. The yield calculation also includes average loan balances for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are net of unearned income. Yield / rate calculations are generally based on the conventions that determine how interest income and expense is accrued.
-
123
-
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited
Consolidated Daily Average Balances, Average Yields and Rates
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
March 31, 2017
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Revenue/
Expense
Yield/
Rate
Assets
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
2,007,746
$
5,198
1.04
%
$
2,087,964
$
4,244
0.82
%
Trading securities
456,028
3,517
3.23
%
579,549
5,369
3.87
%
Investment securities
Taxable
219,385
2,931
5.34
%
221,684
3,013
5.44
%
Tax-exempt
279,987
1,757
2.51
%
309,252
1,893
2.45
%
Total investment securities
499,372
4,688
3.76
%
530,936
4,906
3.70
%
Available for sale securities
Taxable
8,332,709
42,920
2.09
%
8,509,423
42,927
2.02
%
Tax-exempt
51,348
725
6.09
%
57,626
728
5.37
%
Total available for sale securities
8,384,057
43,645
2.11
%
8,567,049
43,655
2.05
%
Fair value option securities
476,102
3,539
2.92
%
416,524
2,380
2.27
%
Restricted equity securities
295,743
4,399
5.95
%
312,498
4,309
5.52
%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
245,401
2,386
3.92
%
220,325
1,836
3.35
%
Loans
17,129,533
172,139
4.03
%
17,135,825
164,119
3.88
%
Allowance for loan losses
(251,632
)
(249,379
)
Loans, net of allowance
16,877,901
172,139
4.09
%
16,886,446
164,119
3.94
%
Total earning assets
29,242,350
239,511
3.30
%
29,601,291
230,818
3.15
%
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
79,248
62,641
Cash and other assets
3,046,973
3,291,057
Total assets
$
32,368,571
$
32,954,989
Liabilities and equity
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
$
10,087,640
$
6,437
0.26
%
$
10,567,475
$
5,214
0.20
%
Savings
461,586
95
0.08
%
441,254
87
0.08
%
Time
2,204,422
6,090
1.11
%
2,258,930
6,053
1.09
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
12,753,648
12,622
0.40
%
13,267,659
11,354
0.35
%
Funds purchased
63,263
96
0.61
%
55,508
64
0.47
%
Repurchase agreements
427,353
68
0.06
%
523,561
32
0.02
%
Other borrowings
5,572,031
15,188
1.09
%
5,737,955
11,733
0.83
%
Subordinated debentures
144,654
2,003
5.55
%
144,644
2,025
5.68
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
18,960,949
29,977
0.63
%
19,729,327
25,208
0.52
%
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
9,338,683
9,101,763
Due on unsettled securities purchases
157,438
91,529
Other liabilities
502,068
704,978
Total equity
3,409,433
3,327,392
Total liabilities and equity
$
32,368,571
$
32,954,989
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue
$
209,534
2.67
%
$
205,610
2.63
%
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue to Earning Assets
2.89
%
2.81
%
Less tax-equivalent adjustment
4,330
4,428
Net Interest Revenue
205,204
201,182
Provision for credit losses
—
—
Other operating revenue
182,252
170,296
Other operating expense
250,885
244,711
Income before taxes
136,571
126,767
Federal and state income taxes
47,705
38,103
Net income
88,866
88,664
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
719
308
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp. shareholders
$
88,147
$
88,356
Earnings Per Average Common Share Equivalent:
Basic
$
1.35
$
1.35
Diluted
$
1.35
$
1.35
Yield calculations are shown on a tax equivalent at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income and the unrealized gains and losses. The yield calculation also includes average loan balances for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are net of unearned income. Yield / rate calculations are generally based on the conventions that determine how interest income and expense is accrued.
-
124
-
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2016
September 30, 2016
June 30, 2016
Average Balance
Revenue /Expense
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
Yield / Rate
Average Balance
Revenue / Expense
Yield / Rate
$
2,032,785
$
2,800
0.55
%
$
2,047,991
$
2,651
0.51
%
$
2,022,028
$
2,569
0.51
%
476,498
4,554
3.91
%
366,545
3,157
2.71
%
237,808
775
1.89
%
224,376
3,024
5.39
%
224,518
3,000
5.34
%
227,103
3,069
5.41
%
318,493
1,854
2.33
%
328,074
1,851
2.26
%
335,288
1,878
2.25
%
542,869
4,878
3.60
%
552,592
4,851
3.51
%
562,391
4,947
3.52
%
8,706,449
42,482
1.98
%
8,795,869
42,513
1.99
%
8,819,135
43,345
2.01
%
60,106
748
5.27
%
66,721
867
5.47
%
70,977
862
5.06
%
8,766,555
43,230
2.00
%
8,862,590
43,380
2.01
%
8,890,112
44,207
2.04
%
210,733
541
0.99
%
266,998
1,531
1.70
%
368,434
2,062
2.19
%
334,114
4,554
5.45
%
335,812
4,510
5.37
%
319,136
3,863
4.84
%
345,066
2,835
3.31
%
445,930
3,615
3.28
%
401,114
3,508
3.53
%
16,723,588
156,734
3.67
%
16,447,750
150,077
3.63
%
16,263,132
144,708
3.58
%
(246,977
)
(247,901
)
(245,448
)
16,476,611
156,734
3.72
%
16,199,849
150,077
3.69
%
16,017,684
144,708
3.63
%
29,185,231
220,126
2.98
%
29,078,307
213,772
2.93
%
28,818,707
206,639
2.91
%
33,813
259,906
49,568
3,742,032
3,308,260
3,117,767
$
32,961,076
$
32,646,473
$
31,986,042
$
9,980,132
$
3,912
0.16
%
$
9,650,618
$
3,417
0.14
%
$
9,590,855
$
3,260
0.14
%
421,654
91
0.09
%
420,009
100
0.09
%
417,122
102
0.10
%
2,177,035
6,140
1.12
%
2,197,350
6,295
1.14
%
2,297,621
6,635
1.16
%
12,578,821
10,143
0.32
%
12,267,977
9,812
0.32
%
12,305,598
9,997
0.33
%
62,004
44
0.28
%
68,280
33
0.19
%
70,682
33
0.19
%
560,891
34
0.02
%
522,822
53
0.04
%
611,264
72
0.05
%
6,072,150
9,315
0.61
%
6,342,369
9,105
0.57
%
6,076,028
8,675
0.57
%
144,635
2,003
5.51
%
255,890
2,468
3.84
%
232,795
878
1.52
%
19,418,501
21,539
0.44
%
19,457,338
21,471
0.44
%
19,296,367
19,655
0.41
%
9,124,595
8,497,037
8,162,134
77,575
200,574
93,812
1,004,212
1,099,858
1,089,483
3,336,193
3,391,666
3,344,246
$
32,961,076
$
32,646,473
$
31,986,042
$
198,587
2.54
%
$
192,301
2.49
%
$
186,984
2.50
%
2.69
%
2.64
%
2.63
%
4,389
4,455
4,372
194,198
187,846
182,612
—
10,000
20,000
143,754
187,310
185,542
265,547
258,088
251,385
72,405
107,068
96,769
22,496
31,956
30,497
49,909
75,112
66,272
(117
)
835
471
$
50,026
$
74,277
$
65,801
$
0.76
$
1.13
$
1.00
$
0.76
$
1.13
$
1.00
-
125
-
Quarterly Earnings Trends – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Sept. 30, 2016
June 30, 2016
Interest revenue
$
235,181
$
226,390
$
215,737
$
209,317
$
202,267
Interest expense
29,977
25,208
21,539
21,471
19,655
Net interest revenue
205,204
201,182
194,198
187,846
182,612
Provision for credit losses
—
—
—
10,000
20,000
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
205,204
201,182
194,198
177,846
162,612
Other operating revenue
Brokerage and trading revenue
31,764
33,623
28,500
38,006
39,530
Transaction card revenue
35,296
32,127
34,521
33,933
34,950
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
41,808
38,631
34,535
34,073
34,813
Deposit service charges and fees
23,354
23,030
23,365
23,668
22,618
Mortgage banking revenue
30,276
25,191
28,414
38,516
34,884
Other revenue
14,984
11,752
12,693
13,080
13,352
Total fees and commissions
177,482
164,354
162,028
181,276
180,147
Other gains, net
6,108
3,627
(1,279
)
2,442
1,307
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
3,241
(450
)
(35,815
)
2,226
10,766
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
1,984
(1,140
)
(20,922
)
(3,355
)
4,279
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
(6,943
)
1,856
39,751
2,327
(16,283
)
Gain (loss) on available for sale securities, net
380
2,049
(9
)
2,394
5,326
Total other operating revenue
182,252
170,296
143,754
187,310
185,542
Other operating expense
Personnel
143,744
136,425
141,132
139,212
139,213
Business promotion
7,738
6,717
7,344
6,839
6,703
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation
—
—
2,000
—
—
Professional fees and services
12,419
11,417
16,828
14,038
14,158
Net occupancy and equipment
21,125
21,624
21,470
20,111
19,677
Insurance
689
6,404
8,705
9,390
7,129
Data processing and communications
36,330
34,902
33,691
33,331
32,802
Printing, postage and supplies
4,140
3,851
3,998
3,790
3,889
Net losses (gains) and operating expenses of repossessed assets
2,267
1,009
1,627
(926
)
1,588
Amortization of intangible assets
1,803
1,802
1,558
1,521
2,624
Mortgage banking costs
12,072
13,003
17,348
15,963
15,746
Other expense
8,558
7,557
9,846
14,819
7,856
Total other operating expense
250,885
244,711
265,547
258,088
251,385
Net income before taxes
136,571
126,767
72,405
107,068
96,769
Federal and state income taxes
47,705
38,103
22,496
31,956
30,497
Net income
88,866
88,664
49,909
75,112
66,272
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
719
308
(117
)
835
471
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
88,147
$
88,356
$
50,026
$
74,277
$
65,801
Earnings per share:
Basic
$1.35
$1.35
$0.76
$1.13
$1.00
Diluted
$1.35
$1.35
$0.76
$1.13
$1.00
Average shares used in computation:
Basic
64,729,752
64,715,964
64,719,018
65,085,392
65,245,887
Diluted
64,793,134
64,783,737
64,787,728
65,157,841
65,302,926
-
126
-
PART II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See discussion of legal proceedings at Note
7
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company or any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended
June 30, 2017
.
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased
2
Average Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
1
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans
April 1 to April 30, 2017
—
$
—
—
2,120,757
May 1 to May 31, 2017
—
$
—
—
2,120,757
June 1 to June 30, 2017
—
$
—
—
2,120,757
Total
—
—
1
On October 1, 2015, the Company's board of directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to five million shares of the Company's common stock. As of
June 30, 2017
, the Company had repurchased 2,879,243 shares under this plan. Future repurchases of the Company's common stock will vary based on market conditions, regulatory limitations and other factors.
2
The Company routinely repurchases mature shares from employees to cover the exercise price and taxes in connection with employee equity compensation.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Items 1A, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.
-
127
-
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
Date:
July 28, 2017
/s/ Steven E. Nell
Steven E. Nell
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
/s/ John C. Morrow
John C. Morrow
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
-
128
-