UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONWashington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THESECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002
Or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ________________
Commission file number 0-7201
BROWN & BROWN, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Florida (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
59-0864469 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
220 S. Ridgewood Ave., Daytona Beach, FL (Address of Principal Executive Offices)
32114 (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (386) 252-9601
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
The number of shares of the Registrant's common stock, $.10 par value, outstanding as of November 11, 2002, was 68,182,120.
BROWN & BROWN, INC.Index
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30,
2002 and December 31, 2001
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for
the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
5
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
14
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
19
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
20
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Legal Proceedings
Item 6.
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURE
23
CERTIFICATIONS
24
PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share data)
For the three monthsended September 30,
For the nine monthsended September 30,
2002
2001
REVENUES
Commissions and fees
$109,799
$89,092
$334,887
$264,570
Investment income
924
604
2,222
2,913
Other (loss) income
(66)
113
(514)
1,669
Total revenues
110,657
89,809
336,595
269,152
EXPENSES
Employee compensation and benefits (excludes
non-cash stock grant compensation)
53,527
47,011
164,531
140,601
Non-cash stock grant compensation
1,463
487
3,025
1,472
Other operating expenses
15,815
13,232
47,173
40,861
Amortization
3,435
3,985
10,194
11,571
Depreciation
1,859
1,776
5,319
5,217
Interest
1,162
1,695
3,556
4,825
Total expenses
77,261
68,186
233,798
204,547
Income before income taxes and minority interest
33,396
21,623
102,797
64,605
Income taxes
12,830
7,907
39,550
24,803
Minority interest, net of income tax
388
314
1,506
1,104
NET INCOME
$20,178
$13,402
$61,741
$38,698
=====
Net income per share:
Basic
$0.30
$0.21
$0.92
$0.62
===
Diluted
$0.29
$0.91
$0.61
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
68,266
62,575
66,979
62,398
====
68,994
63,243
67,745
62,998
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30,
December 31,
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$144,982
$16,048
Restricted cash
89,530
50,328
Short term investments
436
451
Premiums, commissions and fees receivable
112,363
101,449
Other current assets
14,657
8,230
Totalcurrentassets
361,968
176,506
Fixed assets, net
25,154
25,544
Goodwill, net
136,948
112,974
Other intangible assets, net
169,099
155,337
Investments
9,623
8,983
Deferred income taxes, net
3,297
1,519
Other assets
6,608
7,874
Total assets
$712,697
$488,737
======
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities:
Premiums payable to insurance companies
$172,056
$151,649
Premium deposits and credits due customers
18,134
12,078
Accounts payable
17,215
10,085
Accrued expenses
41,807
31,930
Current portion of long-term debt
19,456
20,855
Total current liabilities
268,668
226,597
Long-term debt, net of current portion
62,237
78,195
Other liabilities
5,470
6,308
Minority interest
2,314
2,352
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common stock, par value $0.10 per share; authorized 140,000 shares;
issued and outstanding, 68,196 shares at 2002 and 63,194 at 2001
6,820
6,319
Additional paid-in capital
158,775
11,181
Retained earnings
205,642
153,392
Accumulated other comprehensive income
2,771
4,393
Total shareholders' equity
374,008
175,285
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Deferred income taxes
(761)
(757)
Net losses (gains) on sales of investments, fixed assets and
customer accounts
670
(971)
Minority interest in earnings
2,448
1,793
Adjustment to conform fiscal year for pooled entity
-
385
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect from insurance agency
acquisitions and disposals:
Restricted cash, (increase)
(39,202)
(12,206)
Premiums, commissions and fees receivable, (increase)
(7,868)
(4,642)
Other assets, (increase) decrease
(3,067)
155
Premiums payable to insurance companies, increase
17,057
18,629
Premium deposits and credits due customers, increase
6,010
1,464
Accounts payable, increase
3,816
941
Accrued expenses, increase
9,612
5,836
Other liabilities, (decrease)
(852)
(7,233)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
68,142
60,352
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to fixed assets
(6,128)
(7,767)
Payments for businesses acquired, net of cash acquired
(50,532)
(109,558)
Proceeds from sales of fixed assets and customer accounts
3,506
160
Purchases of investments
(107)
(3,008)
Proceeds from sales of investments
110
2,461
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
(53,151)
(117,712)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from long-term debt
90,000
Payments on long-term debt
(19,150)
(29,437)
Proceeds from follow-on common stock offering
149,437
Issuance of common stock for employee stock benefit plans
5,775
2,828
Repurchases of common stock
(10,142)
Net distributions from pooled entities
(791)
Cash dividends paid
(9,491)
(6,716)
Cash distribution to minority interest shareholders
(2,486)
(1,701)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
113,943
54,183
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
128,934
(3,177)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
16,048
37,027
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
$33,850
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 - Basis of Financial Reporting
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These unaudited, condensed, and consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.
The accompanying condensed consolidated statement of income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 has been restated to give effect to the following acquisitions: Huval Insurance Agency, Inc. and its affiliated companies; Spencer & Associates, Inc. and SAN of East Central Florida, Inc.; The Young Agency, Inc.; Layne & Associates, Ltd.; Agency of Insurance Professionals, Inc., CompVantage Insurance Agency, L.L.C., and Agency of Indian Programs Insurance, L.L.C.; Finwall & Associates Insurance, Inc.; The Connelly Insurance Group, Inc.; The Benefit Group, Inc.; Logan Insurance Agency, Inc. and Automobile Insurance Agency of Virginia, Inc.; Froehlich-Paulson-Moore, Inc. and M&J Buildings, LLC; McKinnon & Mooney, Inc.; and Raleigh, Schwarz & Powell, Inc.
The acquisitions referenced above have been accounted for under the pooling-of-interests method of accounting, and accordingly, the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements have been restated for periods prior to the acquisitions to include the results of operations, financial positions and cash flows of those acquisitions.
Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2002.
Note 2 - Acquisitions
During the third quarter of 2002, the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of three general insurance agencies and the outstanding stock of one general insurance agency, and rescinded the asset acquisition of Andersen Group, Ltd., which was completed during the second quarter of 2002. The aggregate net purchase price was approximately $8,520,000, including $13,527,000 of net cash payments and issuance of notes payable in the amount of $470,000, and the receipt of $5,477,000 as a result of the rescission. Additionally, $2,618,000 was paid during the quarter on the earn-out agreements of prior acquisitions. The transactions have been included in the condensed consolidated financial statements since the date of each transaction. These transactions are not material to the condensed consolidated financial statements individually or in the aggregate.
During the second quarter of 2002, the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of nine general insurance agencies and the outstanding stock of four general insurance agencies. The aggregate purchase price was approximately $37,439,000, including $36,202,000 of net cash payments, issuance of notes payable in the amount of $853,000 and the assumption of $384,000 of liabilities. Additionally, $1,032,000 was paid during the quarter on the earn-out agreements of prior acquisitions. The results of these operations have been included in the condensed consolidated financial statements since the dates of each acquisition. These acquisitions are not material to the condensed consolidated financial statements individually or in the aggregate.
During the first quarter of 2002, the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of five insurance agencies for approximately $2,231,000 in cash. The results of these operations have been included in the condensed consolidated financial statements since the dates of each acquisition. These acquisitions are not material to the condensed consolidated financial statements individually or in the aggregate.
The preliminary allocation of the aggregate purchase price to the fair values of the assets acquired, including earn-out adjustments, through the first nine months of 2002 was as follows: Purchased customer accounts - $24,669,000, Goodwill - $24,892,000, Noncompete agreements - $1,218,000, Acquisition costs - $231,000, and fixed assets and other miscellaneous net assets - $830,000.
Note 3 - Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic net income per common share and diluted net income per common and common equivalent share (in thousands, except per-share data):
For the three months
For the nine months
ended September 30,
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding
Dilutive effect of stock options using the treasury
stock method
728
668
766
600
Weighted average number of common and common
equivalent shares outstanding
Basic net income per share
Diluted net income per common and common
equivalent share
Note 4 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141, "Business Combinations," which requires all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 to be accounted for using the purchase method. SFAS No. 141 also included guidance on the initial recognition and measurement of goodwill and other intangible assets arising from such business combinations.
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 142 provides for the non-amortization of goodwill. Goodwill will now be subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair value-based test. Other intangible assets will be amortized over their useful lives (other than indefinite life assets) and will be subject to a lower of cost or market impairment testing. The Company has completed its transitional impairment test of goodwill as of January 1, 2002. No impairment was identified as a result of the test.
SFAS No. 142 requires the Company to compare the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying amount to determine if there is potential impairment of goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, an impairment loss would be recorded to the extent that the fair value of the goodwill within the reporting unit is less than its carrying value. Fair value is estimated based on multiples of revenues, earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and discounted cash flows.
Other than the elimination of approximately $4,203,000 of annual goodwill amortization expense, the adoption of SFAS No. 142 had no impact on the results of operations and financial position of the Company for the quarter ended September 30, 2002. Goodwill amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 was approximately $927,000 and $2,663,000, respectively. The following table provides a reconciliation of the September 30, 2001 reported net income to adjusted net income had SFAS No. 142 been applied as of January 1, 2001 (in thousands, except per share data):
Net income - as reported
Goodwill amortization, net of tax
570
1,638
Adjusted net income
$13,972
$40,336
Net income Per Share - Basic Net income - as reported
$0.01
$0.03
$0.22
$0.65
Net Income Per Share - Diluted Net income - as reported
0.01
0.03
$0.64
The changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 are as follows (in thousands):
Retail
NationalPrograms
Services
Brokerage
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2001
$100,467
$12,276
$51
$ 180
$112,974
Goodwill acquired
19,182
5,705
24,892
Goodwill disposed
(647)
(271)
(918)
Balance as of September 30, 2002
$119,002
$12,005
$56
$5,885
$136,948
Other intangible assets by asset class, net of accumulated amortization, are as follows (in thousands):
PurchasedCustomerAccounts
Non-CompeteAgreements
AcquisitionCosts
$140,269
$14,097
$ 971
$155,337
$155,091
$12,999
$1,009
$169,099
Range of years amortized
10-40 years
3-15 years
Amortization expense for amortizable intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006 is estimated to be $13.7 million, $13.8 million, $13.5 million, $13.1 million, and $11.8 million, respectively.
Note 5 - Long-Term Debt
In January 2001, the Company entered into a $90 million unsecured seven-year term loan agreement with a national banking institution, bearing an interest rate based upon the 30-, 60- or 90-day London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 0.50% to 1.00%, depending upon the Company's quarterly ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The 90-day LIBOR was 1.80% as of September 30, 2002. The loan was fully funded on January 3, 2001 and as of September 30, 2002 had an outstanding balance of $67.5 million. This loan is to be repaid in equal quarterly installments of $3.2 million through December 2007.
To hedge the risk of increasing interest rates from January 2, 2002 through the remaining six years of its seven-year $90 million term loan, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement that effectively converted the floating LIBOR-based interest payments to fixed interest rate payments at 4.53%. This agreement did not effect the required 0.50% to 1.00% credit risk spread portion of the term loan. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, as amended, the Company recorded a liability as of September 30, 2002 for the fair value of the interest rate swap of approximately $2,033,000, net of taxes of approximately $1,273,000 with the related change in fair value reflected as other comprehensive income. As of December 31, 2001, the Company recorded a liability for the fair value of the interest rate swap of approximately $53,000, net of taxes of approximately $33,000. The Company has designated and assessed the derivative as a highly effective cash flow hedge.
The Company also has a revolving credit facility with a national banking institution that provides for available borrowings of up to $50 million, with a maturity date of October 2002, bearing an interest rate based upon the 30-, 60- or 90-day LIBOR plus 0.45% to 1.00%, depending upon the Company's quarterly ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. A commitment fee of 0.15% to 0.25% per annum is assessed on the unused balance. The 90-day LIBOR was 1.80% as of September 30, 2002. There were no borrowings against this facility at September 30, 2002 and the facility was not renewed upon its maturity date in October 2002.
In 1991, the Company entered into a long-term unsecured credit agreement with a major insurance company that provided for borrowings at an interest rate equal to the prime rate (4.75% at September 30, 2002) plus 1.00%. At September 30, 2002, the maximum amount of $1.0 million currently available for borrowings was outstanding. In accordance with an August 1, 1998 amendment to the credit agreement, the outstanding balance will be repaid in August 2003.
Acquisition notes payable represent debt incurred to former owners of certain agencies acquired by the Company. These notes are payable in monthly and annual installments through February 2014, including interest in the range from 5.0% to 15.25%. These acquisition notes payable as of September 30, 2002 had an outstanding balance of $13.2 million.
Note 6 - Contingencies
The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings other than various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business. Management of the Company does not believe that any such claims or lawsuits, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations.
Note 7 - Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
Cash paid during the period for (in thousands):
$ 3,805
$ 3,884
35,153
23,067
The Company's significant non-cash investing and financing activities are as follows (in thousands):
Unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale securities, net
of tax effect of $223 for 2002 and $526 for 2001
$358
$822
Loss on cash flow-hedging derivatives, net of tax benefit of
$1,240 for 2002
(1,980)
Notes payable issued or assumed for purchased customer
accounts
1,323
32,145
Notes receivable on sale of fixed assets and customer
591
Note 8 - Comprehensive Income
The components of comprehensive income, net of related income tax, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows (in thousands):
Net change in unrealized holding gain (loss)
available-for-sale securities
(1,035)
(428)
358
822
Net loss on cash flow-hedging derivative
(1,338)
Comprehensive income
$17,805
$12,974
$60,119
$39,520
Note 9 - Follow-on Stock Offering
In March 2002, the Company completed a follow-on stock offering of 5,000,000 shares of common stock at a price of $31.50 per share. The net proceeds of the offering were $149.4 million.
Note 10 - Segment Information
The Company's business is divided into four segments: the Retail Division, which provides a broad range of insurance products and services to commercial, professional and individual clients; the National Programs Division, which is comprised of two units - Professional Programs, which provides professional liability and related packages for certain professionals delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents, and Special Programs, which markets targeted products and services designated for specific industries, trade groups and market niches; the Services Division, which provides insurance-related services, including third-party administration, consulting for the workers' compensation and employee benefit self-insurance markets, and managed healthcare services; and the Brokerage Division, which markets and sells excess and surplus commercial insurance and reinsurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers. The Company conducts all of its operations within the United States of America.
Summarized financial information concerning the Company's reportable segments is shown in the following table. The "Other" column includes corporate-related items, elimination of corporate charges and any income and expenses not allocated to reportable segments.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002:
Other
Total Revenues
$264,097
$36,577
$21,224
$17,740
$(3,043)
$336,595
3,672
821
152
(2,737)
Interest expense
12,254
1,205
203
420
(10,526)
3,793
680
368
193
285
8,144
1,735
28
170
117
64,983
15,910
3,201
5,469
13,234
503,031
122,069
11,430
59,535
16,632
712,697
Capital expenditures
4,944
303
216
301
364
6,128
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001:
$215,162
$28,950
$18,508
$9,033
$(2,501)
3,381
1,383
272
84
(2,207)
8,857
698
202
(4,932)
3,653
695
376
9,345
1,642
15
40
529
42,075
10,854
3,235
3,238
5,203
306,676
111,774
8,190
25,554
23,080
475,274
3,254
260
340
327
3,586
7,767
Note 11 - Subsequent Events
Effective November 1, 2002 the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of Chartered Financial Services Corporation, the holding company for Cal-Surance Associates, Inc., United Network of Insurance Services, Inc., Sterling Reinsurance Intermediaries, Inc., and Lancer Claims Services, Inc., (Cal-Surance) all headquartered in Orange, California, for an aggregate purchase price of $63,995,000, plus the assumption of $515,000 of liabilities.
This acquisition expands the Company's California presence to five locations, enhances its existing relationships with key insurance carriers, brings it new revenue opportunities and provides additional distribution partners for the Company's national programs.
The Company's condensed consolidated statement of income does not include any results of Cal-Surance's operations since the acquisition was not effective until November 1, 2002. The following unaudited pro forma results of operations of the Company give effect to the acquisition of Cal-Surance as though the transaction had occurred on January 1, 2001 (in thousands):
Three months
Nine months
$117,277
$95,805
$335,992
$285,771
Net Income
$21,432
$14,314
$65,085
$40,685
Net Income Per Share:
$0.31
$0.23
$0.97
$0.96
ITEM 2:
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (MD&A)
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION UPDATES THE MD&A CONTAINED IN THE COMPANY'S 2001 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K, AND THE TWO DISCUSSIONS SHOULD BE READ TOGETHER.
Critical Accounting Policies
The more critical accounting and reporting policies include the Company's accounting for intangible assets, revenue recognition, reserves for litigation and derivatives. In particular, the accounting for these areas requires significant judgments to be made by management. Different assumptions in the application of these policies could result in material changes in the Company' s consolidated financial position or consolidated results of operations. Refer to Note 1 in the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission for details regarding all of the Company's critical and significant accounting policies.
Results of Operations
Net Income. Net income for the third quarter of 2002 was $20.2 million or $0.29 per share, compared with net income in the third quarter of 2001 of $13.4 million, or $0.21 per share, a 38.1% increase on a per-share basis. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $61.7 million, or $0.91 per share, compared with net income for the comparable period in 2001 of $38.7 million, or $0.61 per share, a 49.2% increase on a per-share basis.
Commissions and Fees. Commissions and fees for the third quarter of 2002 increased $20.7 million, or 23.2%, over the third quarter of 2001. Approximately $13.3 million of this increase represents revenues from acquired agencies, with the remainder due mainly to net new business production and higher renewal commissions. Excluding the effects of acquisitions, divestitures, and $0.5 million of certain workers' compensation commissions, core commissions and fees increased 11.2% over the third quarter of 2001. The $0.5 million of commissions were from a Florida-based workers' compensation insurance carrier that changed its agency commission payment policy from paying on a monthly basis to an annual basis. These workers' compensation commissions were earned and collected in the first quarter of 2002 but the comparable prior year's commissions were earned and collected in the third quarter. The term "core commissions and fees" excludes contingent or profit sharing commissions, and represents the revenues earned directly from each specific insurance policy sold or from fee-based services rendered.
Commissions and fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 increased $70.3 million, or 26.6%, over the same period in 2001. Approximately $39.3 million of this increase represents revenues from acquired agencies, with the remainder due mainly to new business production and higher renewal commissions. Excluding the effects of acquisitions, divestitures, and certain workers' compensation commissions, core commissions and fees increased 11.9% over the comparable nine-month period in 2001.
Investment Income. Investment income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 increased $0.3 million and decreased $0.7 million, respectively, from the same periods in 2001. The reduction in investment income during the nine-month period of 2002 was primarily due to lower investment yields.
Other (Loss) Income. Other (loss) income primarily includes gains and losses from the sales of customer accounts and other assets. For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002, we incurred net losses of $0.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively, which were primarily related to sales of various books of business and the termination of a program within our Commercial Program group. The gain recognized in the nine month period ended September 30, 2001 was primarily due to the sale of some automotive-related program business.
Employee Compensation and Benefits. Employee compensation and benefits increased 13.9% and 17.0% during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 over the same periods in 2001, respectively. These increases primarily relate to the addition of new employees from the acquisitions completed since October 1, 2001, and the increased producer compensation resulting from higher commission revenues. Employee compensation and benefits as a percentage of total revenue decreased to 48.4% for the third quarter of 2002 from the 52.3% ratio for the third quarter of 2001. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, the ratio dropped to 48.9% from the 52.2% ratio of the comparable 2001 period. The improved ratios for both the three- and nine-month periods are the result of the continued assimilation of the acquisitions completed in 2001 into our standard compensation program and assisted by higher profit-sharing revenues received from insurance carriers during 2002. We had 3,181 employees as of September 30, 2002, compared with 2,733 employees as of September 30, 2001.
Non-Cash Stock Grant Compensation. Non-cash stock grant compensation expense represents the expense required to be recorded under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," relating to our stock performance plan. The annual cost of this stock performance plan increases only when our average stock price over a 20 trading-day period increases by additional increments of 20%.
Non-cash stock grant compensation expense for the third quarter of 2002 increased $1.0 million, or 200.4%, over the third quarter of 2001. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, non-cash stock grant compensation expense increased $1.6 million, or 105.5%, over the same period in 2001. These increases are primarily the result of more granted shares being outstanding during the 2002 periods than were outstanding during the same periods in 2001 and the accelerated vesting of some granted shares as a result of the deaths of two employees.
Other Operating Expenses. Other operating expenses for the third quarter of 2002 increased $2.6 million, or 19.5%, over the third quarter of 2001, primarily due to the acquisitions completed since October 1, 2001. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, other operating expenses increased $6.3 million, or 15.4%, over the comparable period in 2001. Other operating expenses as a percentage of total revenue for the third quarter of 2002 decreased to 14.3%, compared with 14.7% for the third quarter of 2001. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, other operating expenses as a percentage of total revenue decreased to 14.0%, compared with 15.2% for the same period in 2001. This is attributable to that fact that while the 2001 ratios were negatively impacted by approximately one percentage point due to the higher operating cost of the acquisitions accounted for under the pooling-of-interests method of accounting, the 2002 ratios were positively impacted by the increased contingent or profit sharing commissions received during 2002.
Amortization. Amortization expense for the third quarter of 2002 decreased $0.6 million, or 13.8%, from the third quarter of 2001. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, amortization expense decreased $1.4 million, or 11.9% from the same period in 2001. These decreases are due to the elimination of $0.9 million and $2.7 million of goodwill amortization for the three- and nine-month periods in 2002, respectively, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board Opinion No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets".
Depreciation. Depreciation increased 4.7% and 2.0% from the prior year three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001, respectively, due primarily to the acquisitions completed since October 1, 2001.
Segment Information
As discussed in Note 10 to our condensed consolidated financial statements, we operate in four business segments: the Retail, National Programs, Services and Brokerage Divisions.
The "Other" column in Note 10 includes corporate-related items such as interest income and interest expense allocations, and any income and expenses not allocated to the four reportable segments.
The Retail Division is our insurance agency business, which provides a broad range of insurance products and services to commercial, governmental, professional, associational and individual clients. The Retail Division's total revenues during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 increased 20.4%, or $14.6 million, to $86.0 million, and 22.7%, or $48.9 million, to $264.1 million over the same periods in 2001, respectively. Of these increases, approximately $10.9 million and $31.8 million for the three- and nine-month periods, respectively, related to commissions and fees from acquisitions accounted for under the purchase method of accounting that had no comparable revenues in the same periods of 2001. The remaining increases are primarily due to net new business growth, which benefited from continued rising premium rates from the corresponding periods in 2001. Excluding acquisitions and divestitures and certain workers' compensation commissions, core commissions and fees for the Retail Division increased 9.4% and 8.3% for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002, respectively, over the comparable periods of 2001. Income before income taxes and minority interest in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 increased 47.4%, or $6.2 million, to $19.3 million, and 54.4%, or $22.9 million, to $65.0 million over the same periods in 2001, respectively. These increases are due to higher revenues, increases in premium rates and improved cost structure related to the entities acquired during 2001 under the pooling-of-interests method of accounting.
The National Programs Division is comprised of two units: Professional Programs, which provides professional liability and related package products for certain professionals delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents; and Special Programs, which markets targeted products and services designated for specific industries, trade groups and market niches. Total revenues for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 increased 17.4%, or $1.7 million, to $11.8 million, and 26.3%, or $7.6 million, to $36.6 million over the same periods in 2001, respectively. Of these increases, $0.6 million and $3.4 million for the three- and nine-month periods, respectively, related to revenues from acquired entities. The remaining $1.1 million and $4.2 million of increased revenues for the respective three- and nine-month periods of 2002 related to net new business growth. Excluding acquisitions and divestitures, core commissions and fees for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 for Professional Programs and Special Programs increased 9.1% and 8.9%, and 12.6% and 20.2%, respectively, over the comparable 2001 periods. Income before income taxes and minority interest for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 increased 35.8%, or $1.3 million, to $5.1 million, and 46.6%, or $5.1 million, to $15.9 million, respectively, over the same period in 2001. These increases are due primarily to net increases in revenues.
The Services Division provides insurance-related services, including third-party administration, consulting for the workers' compensation and employee benefit self-insurance markets and managed healthcare services. Unlike our other segments, the majority of the Services Division's revenues are fees, which are not significantly affected by fluctuations in general insurance premiums. The Service Division's total revenues in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 increased 17.1%, or $1.1 million, to $7.4 million, and 14.7%, or $2.7 million, to $21.2 million over the same periods of 2001, respectively. Of these increases, $0.2 million and $0.9 million for the three- and nine-month periods, respectively, related to revenues from acquired entities. Excluding acquisitions and divestitures, core commissions and fees for the Services Division increased 14.2% and 10.3% for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002, respectively, over the comparable periods in 2001. Income before income taxes and minority interest in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 increased 17.7%, to $1.2 million, and decreased 1.1%, to $3.2 million, respectively, from the same periods in 2001. The increase for the third quarter of 2002 was driven primarily by the net new business revenues.
The Brokerage Division markets and sells excess and surplus commercial insurance and reinsurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers. Total Brokerage revenues in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 increased 110.1%, or $3.3 million, to $6.3 million, and 96.4%, or $8.7 million, to $17.7 million, respectively, over the same periods of 2001. Of these increases, $1.6 million and $3.3 million for the three- and nine-month periods, respectively, relate to revenues from acquired entities. Excluding acquisitions and divestitures, core commissions and fees for the Brokerage Division increased 51.3% and 61.3% for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 respectively, over the comparable periods in 2001. Income before income taxes and minority interest in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 increased 81.3% to $1.5 million, and 68.9% to $5.5 million, respectively. The increases are due mainly to the strong revenue growth.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our cash and cash equivalents of $145.0 million at September 30, 2002 increased by $129.0 million, from $16.0 million at December 31, 2001. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, $68.1 million of cash was provided from operating activities, and $149.4 million was raised from selling 5,000,000 shares of additional common shares in a follow-on stock offering in March 2002. During the first nine months of 2002, $50.5 million was used to acquire other agencies or books of business, $6.1 million was used for additions to fixed assets, $19.2 million was used for payments on long-term debt, $10.1 million was used to repurchase Company common stock, and $9.5 million was used for payment of dividends. The current ratio at September 30, 2002 was 1.35, compared with 0.78 at December 31, 2001.
As of September 30, 2002, our contractual cash obligations were as follows (in thousands):
Payments Due by Period
______________________________________
Contractual Cash Obligations
Lessthan 1Year
1- 3 Years
4-5 Years
After 5Years
Long-Term Debt
$81,656
$19,428
$31,824
$26,644
$ 3,760
Capital Lease Obligations
37
9
Other Long Term Liabilities
8,460
1,967
1,030
1,259
4,204
Operating Leases
43,358
13,380
18,165
7,449
4,364
Maximum Future Acquisition Contingency Payments
27,635
18,844
8,791
Total Contractual Cash Obligations
$161,146
$53,647
$59,819
$35,352
$12,328
In January 2001, we entered into a $90 million unsecured seven-year term loan agreement with a national banking institution, bearing an interest rate based upon the 30-, 60- or 90-day London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 0.50% to 1.00% depending upon our quarterly ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The 90-day LIBOR was 1.80% as of September 30, 2002. The loan was fully funded on January 3, 2001 and as of September 30, 2002 had an outstanding balance of $67.5 million. This loan is to be repaid in equal quarterly installments of $3.2 million through December 2007.
To hedge the risk of increasing interest rates from January 2, 2002 through the remaining six years of its seven-year $90 million term loan, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement that effectively converted the floating LIBOR-based interest payments to fixed interest rate payments at 4.53%. This agreement did not effect the required 0.50% to 1.00% credit risk spread portion of the term loan. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, as amended, we recorded a liability as of September 30, 2002 for the fair value of the interest rate swap of approximately $2,033,000, net of taxes of approximately $1,273,000. As of December 31, 2001, we recorded a liability for the fair value of the interest rate swap of approximately $53,000, net of taxes of approximately $33,000. We have designated and assessed the derivative as a highly effective cash flow hedge.
Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries have even incurred off-balance sheet obligations through the use of, or investment in, off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments or structured finance or special purpose entities organized as corporations, partnerships or limited liability companies or trusts.
We believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments portfolio, funds generated from operations, and available credit facility borrowings are sufficient to satisfy our normal financial needs.
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
We make "forward-looking statements" within the "safe harbor" provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 throughout this report and in the documents we incorporate by reference into this report. You can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as "may," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "plan" and "continue" or similar words. We have based these statements on our current expectations about future events. Although we believe that our expectations reflected in or suggested by our forward-looking statements are reasonable, our actual results may differ materially from what we currently expect. Important factors which could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this report include:
•
material adverse changes in economic conditions in the markets we serve;
future regulatory actions and conditions in the states in which we conduct our business;
competition from others in the insurance agency and brokerage business;
the integration of our operations with those of businesses or assets we have acquired or may acquire in the future and the failure to realize the expected benefits of such integration; and
other risks and uncertainties as may be detailed from time to time in our public announcements and Securities and Exchange Commission filings.
You should carefully read this report completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements.
We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.
ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest, foreign currency exchange rates, and equity prices. We are exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates. The impact of interest expense on earnings, and the value of market risk-sensitive financial instruments (primarily marketable equity securities and long-term debt), are subject to change as a result of movements in market rates and prices.
Our investment portfolio was valued at $10,059,000 as of September 30, 2002. This represents approximately 1.4% of total our assets at that date. The majority of the portfolio is comprised of various equity investments. The market value changes are accounted for in the Other Comprehensive Income in the equity section of the balance sheet. Earnings on investments are not significant to the results of operations; therefore, any changes in interest rates and dividends would have a minimal effect on future net income.
The majority of the our total long-term debt as of September 30, 2002 is either subject to fixed rates of interest or tied to a fixed interest rate swap agreement. As discussed in Note 5 to our condensed, consolidated financial statements, the largest single obligation of $67.5 million is tied to an interest rate swap agreement that effectively converted the floating LIBOR-based interest payments to fixed interest rate payments at 4.53%, excluding the required 0.50% to 1.00% credit risk spread portion of the term loan. A $1.0 million variable rate debt relates to a credit agreement with a major insurance company and bears an interest rate of prime plus 1%. The remaining $13.2 million of long-term debt is subject to fixed rates of interest. This fixed rate debt matures in various increments from 2002-2014. These fixed rate liabilities have been discounted at rates that approximate our current borrowing rates and, as a result, the fair value of these liabilities approximates their carrying value at September 30, 2002. A hypothetical 1% change in interest rates would not have a material effect on our consolidated net income or cash flows.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 240.13a-14(c) and 15a-14(c)) as of a date within 90 days before the filing date of this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our current disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing them with material information required to be disclosed in reports filed by the Company under the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Controls. There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of this evaluation.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
As more fully discussed in our report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, on January 19, 2000, a complaint was filed in the Superior Court of Henry County, Georgia, captioned Gresham & Associates, Inc. v. Anthony T. Strianese et al., and asserting a variety of claims against defendants Peachtree Special Risk, L.L.C. and two of its employees, Brown & Brown, Inc., and another subsidiary of Brown & Brown, Inc. Five of the nine counts asserted in the complaint were previously dismissed by Plaintiff, and on June 20, 2002, summary judgment was entered in favor of the defendants on all remaining counts. Plaintiff subsequently filed a notice indicating that Plaintiff intends to appeal this decision.
We are involved in various pending or threatened proceedings by or against us or one or more of our subsidiaries which involve routine litigation relating to insurance risks placed by us, and other contractual matters. Our management does not believe that any such pending or threatened proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a)
EXHIBITS
Exhibit 2a -
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated as of July 25, 2001, by and among the Registrant, Brown & Brown of Washington, Inc., Raleigh, Schwarz & Powell, Inc. and the Raleigh, Schwarz & Powell, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Form S-4/A filed October 3, 2001).
Exhibit 2b -
Amendment No. 1 to Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated as of August 10, 2001, by and among the Registrant, Brown & Brown of Washington, Inc., Raleigh, Schwarz & Powell, Inc. and the Raleigh, Schwarz & Powell, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to Form S-4/A filed October 3, 2001).
Exhibit 3a -
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by Reference to Exhibit 3a to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1999).
Exhibit 3b -
Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3b to Form 10-K or the year ended December 31, 1996).
Exhibit 10a -
Amended and Restated Revolving and Term Loan Agreement between the Company and SunTrust Banks dated January 3, 2001 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4a on Form 10-K filed on March 14, 2001).
Exhibit 10b -
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated September 11, 2000, among the Company, Riedman Corporation and Riedman Corporation's Shareholders (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated November13, 2000).
Exhibit 10c -
First Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement, dated January 3, 2001, among the Company, Riedman Corporation and Riedman's Corporation's shareholders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) on Form 8-K filed on January 18, 2001).
Exhibit 10d -
General Assignment and Bill of Sale, dated January 1, 2001, from Riedman Insurance of Wyoming, Inc. to Brown & Brown of Wyoming, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) on Form 8-K filed on January 18, 2001).
Exhibit 10e -
Agency Agreement dated January 1, 1979 among the Company, Whiting National Management, Inc., and Pennsylvania Manufacturers' Association Insurance Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10h to Registration Statement No. 33-58090 on Form S-4).
Exhibit 10f(1) -
Deferred Compensation Agreement, dated May 6, 1998, between the Company and Kenneth E. Hill (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10l to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1998).
Exhibit 10f(2) -
Letter Agreement, dated May 6, 1998, between the Company and Kenneth E. Hill (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10m to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1998).
Exhibit 10g -
Employment Agreement, dated as of July 29, 1999, between the Company and J. Hyatt Brown (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10f to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999).
Exhibit 10h -
Portions of Employment Agreement, dated April 28, 1993 between the Company and Jim W. Henderson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10m to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993).
Exhibit 10i -
Employment Agreement, dated May 6, 1998 between the Company and Kenneth E. Hill (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10k to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1998).
Exhibit 10j -
Employment Agreement, dated January 3, 2001 between the Company and John R. Riedman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10j to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000).
Exhibit 10k -
Noncompetition, Nonsolicitation and Confidentiality Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2001 between the Company and John R. Riedman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10l to form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000).
Exhibit 10l -
Asset Purchase Agreement, effective as of May 1, 2001, by and among Brown & Brown of Missouri, Inc., Parcel Insurance Plan, Inc., Overseas Partners Capital Corp., and Overseas Partners, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10l to form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).
Exhibit 10m -
Asset Purchase Agreement, effective October 1, 2001, by and among Brown & Brown of Lehigh Valley, Inc., Henry S. Lehr, Inc., William H. Lehr, and Patsy A. Lehr (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10m to form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).
Exhibit 10n(1) -
Company's 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to Registration Statement No. 333-43018 on Form S-8 filed on August 3, 2000).
Exhibit 10n(2) -
Company's Stock Performance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to Registration Statement No. 333-14925 on Form S-8 filed on October 28, 1996).
Exhibit 10o -
Rights Agreement, dated as of July 30, 1999, between the Company and First Union National Bank, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K filed on August 2, 1999).
Exhibit 10p -
International Swap Dealers Association, Inc. Master Agreement dated as of December 5, 2001 between SunTrust Bank and the Company and letter agreement dated December 6, 2001, regarding confirmation of interest rate transaction (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10p to form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).
Exhibit 10q -
Asset Purchase Agreement, effective October 3, 2001, by and among Brown & Brown of Lehigh Valley, Inc., Apollo Financial Corporation, William H. Lehr and Patsy A. Lehr (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10q to form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).
Exhibit 99.1
J. Hyatt Brown's Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 99.2
Cory T. Walker's Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(b)
REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
The Company also filed a current report on Form 8-K on August 13, 2002. This current report reported (a) Item 9 which announced that the Company submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission certifications by its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, with respect to the Company's report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, and (b) Item 7, which was attached as Exhibit 99.1 the Certification of J. Hyatt Brown, Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Exhibit 99.2 the Certification of Cory T. Walker, Chief Financial Officer of the Company.
The Company filed a current report on Form 8-K on November 12, 2002. This current report reported Item 5 which announced that the Company had completed the previously announced asset acquisition of Cal-Surance Associates, Inc., United Network of Insurance Services, Inc., Sterling Reinsurance Intermediaries, Inc., Lancer Claims Service, Inc., and Chartered Financial Services Corp., each headquartered in Orange, California, effective November 1, 2002.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
DATE: November 13, 2002
By: /s/ Cory T. Walker
Cory T. WalkerVice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer(duly authorized officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Section 302(a)
I, J. Hyatt Brown, certify that:
designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and
presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls;
Date: November 13, 2002
By: J. HYATT BROWN
J. Hyatt Brown
Chief Executive Officer
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer
I, Cory T. Walker, certify that:
By: CORY T. WALKER
Cory T. Walker
Chief Financial Officer