SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
INDEX
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
BALANCE SHEETS
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the balance sheets.
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.NOTES TO BALANCE SHEET
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CALAVO GROWERS OF CALIFORNIA AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CALAVO GROWERS OF CALIFORNIA AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND MEMBER PROCEEDS
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CALAVO GROWERS OF CALIFORNIA AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
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CALAVO GROWERS OF CALIFORNIA AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
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CALAVO GROWERS OF CALIFORNIA AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
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(All amounts are presented in thousands)
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As of July 31, 2000 and 2001, the reserve for obsolescence is approximately $30,000 and $5,000.
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Part I- Item 2.
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Some of the statements in this Report on Form 10-Q may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Report Act of 1995 relating to matters such as our business plan or our anticipated revenues, expenses, earnings, liquidity, capital resources and other matters. Forward-looking statements frequently can be identified by the use of terms such as expect, estimate, may, should, will, believe, anticipate, intend or comparable terms.
The forward-looking statements in this Report on Form 10-Q involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results to be materially different from the results that are expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements and, therefore, undue reliance should not be placed on the statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, without limitation, (1) the effect of increasing competition, (2) the risks of doing business internationally, (3) the risk that we may be unable to obtain a sufficient supply of avocados, (4) quarterly fluctuations in revenues, (5) the risks that are inherent in farming, such as a reduction in market prices of our products, adverse weather and growing conditions and new governmental regulations regarding farming and marketing of agricultural products, and (6) the other risks that are discussed in the Risk Factors section and other sections of our Registration Statement on Form S-4, File No. 333-59418, that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Registration Statement) and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Overview
There was an increase in pounds delivered by California growers of avocados in the nine months ended July 31, 2001 (an increase of 32%) as compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2000. Sales value was down by 10%, which is an indication of strong consumer demand, with slightly lower per unit selling prices. Costs of packing and processing increased with the volume increase. A reduction in the Mexican- grown avocados resulted in an increase in the cost of fruit which lowered profits or increased losses for both the Nonmember Perishable products and the Processed products. The strong U.S. consumer demand also benefited the nonmember segment. The slowdown in the U.S. economy has not had a major impact on sales through July 31, 2001. The recent acceleration in the economic slowdown which will be further affected by the September 11th terrorist attacks will have some negative impact on future sales, but it is too early to forecast these changes. We anticipate the imports of Chilean and Mexican avocados will continue unrestricted for the balance of the year. The Asian economy slowdown has reduced sales of Mexican avocados, with volume off by 37%.
The conversion from a marketing cooperative to a for-profit company is complete. The transaction has been registered with the SEC and the members have voted in favor of the conversion. The results of the voting were approved by the Board of Directors on October 3, 2001 followed by the filing of the necessary documents. The conversion was completed on October 9, 2001.
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2001 Compared to the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2000.
Net Sales
Net sales decreased 3.8% from $158.0 million(2000) to $152.1 million (2001).
Member Avocados Segment. Member avocados sales dollars, net of allowance, decreased 10.3% from $96.8 million to $86.8 million. The current years crop increased by 30.7 million pounds, or 32.6%, from 2000 to 2001. It is normal for sales dollars to decline in the face of an increase in supply. This years harvest includes a slight increase in less than number one grade fruit and a one-size smaller harvest. This further reduced the market value of the fruit, but did not change the cost relationship by a major factor. Promotional allowances increased slightly from 2000 to 2001 to stimulate sales demand for the increased supply.
Nonmember Perishable Products Segment. Sales increased by 12.8% from $40.6 million to $45.8 million. Higher sales of nonmember California avocados, Mexican avocados and papayas were the drivers of this increase. New Zealand sales were down due to earlier receipts being sold in the prior year. New Zealand will not start shipping until late September, 2001 which will be sold in the fourth quarter of the current year. The increase in California deliveries was the result of a higher crop and a more aggressive non-member purchase program.
Processed Segment. Sales were down by 5.9% from $20.6 million to $19.4 million in 2001. The food service portion declined slightly by 3.9%. Total pounds sold was almost unchanged. Heavier promotion allowances and the loss of a major club/warehouse customer accounted for most of the sales decline.
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Processing and Packing Costs
Processing and packing costs increased from $52.6 million to $63.1 million or 20.0%.
Member Avocados Segment. The costs of packing and processing, and freight and handling increased by 30.0% which is fairly comparable with the volume increase.
Nonmember Perishable Products Segment. Costs increased by 18.5%. The major cost increase was in the acquisition cost of Mexican fruit for fresh packing. The reduced size of the crop and grower control on fruit harvest resulted in higher field prices in Mexico. The other commodities are mainly sold under a consignment contract with the cost of processing generally being the contracted percentage of sales being paid back to the consignor.
Processed Segment. These costs increased by 18.1% which is largely the above mentioned higher fruit costs for Mexican avocados. This reduced gross margins for the period.
Marketing and Distribution Costs
Marketing and distribution costs decreased by 10.6% from $5.9 million to $5.2 million. Most of the decrease was in the Processed segment with a decrease in the sales staffing costs and reduced advertising costs.
Freight and Handling Costs
Freight and handling costs increased from $5.1 million to $6.6 million or 29.2%. The major reason was the increase in Member costs which increased by 78.0% due to a higher freight to customers and Processed freight and storage costs which increased by 40.0%.
General and Administrative Costs
General and administrative costs decreased from $4.3 million to $4.1 million due to a lower level of performance-based compensation being earned. The costs of the conversion from a cooperative into a for-profit company in the current year are $0.3 million year-to-date. These costs will continue into the fourth quarter.
Interest
These costs are almost equal year to year. The average daily borrowings increased, but the effective cost of funds has decreased due mainly to actions of the Federal Reserve Board.
Other Income
Other income increased due to the receipt of insurance proceeds on damage sustained at a processing plant. This amounted to $343,000, net of identified expenses incurred through July 31, 2001.
Provision for Taxes
For the nine months ended July 31, 2001 Calavo has recorded a provision for income taxes related to nonmember income. New Calavo will be subject to taxation with respect to all of its operations. Furthermore, if the Board of Directors elects to not declare a patronage dividend with respect to Calavo's operations of its member business prior to the conversion, New Calavo will be required to provide for an additional tax provision for Calavo's nonmember net income. Management anticipates that the Board of Directors will not declare a patronage dividend and will therefor record a tax provision related to member income in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001.
Net Proceeds Distributed
Net proceeds distributed decreased from $84.4 million to $71.6 million or a decrease of 15.1%. A surplus has been generated by the retains deducted from sales proceeds being in excess of the actual costs. This was planned with the high crop deliveries in the second and third quarter offsetting the lower deliveries in the first and forecasted fourth quarter.
Share Transactions
During the third quarter ended July 31, 2001, the share transactions among shareholders in shares of common stock were:
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Three Months Ended July 31, 2001 Compared to the Three Months Ended July 31, 2000.
Net sales decreased from $64.7 million to $60.3 million or 6.7%.
Member Avocados Segment. Member sales dollars, net of allowances, decreased 5.1% with an increase in pounds harvested of 26.5%. This is a result of strong consumer demand. It is normal for sales dollars to decline in the face of an increase in supply.
Nonmember Perishable Products Segment. Sales decreased from $12.9 million to $10.9 million, or 15.5%, with lower Mexican sales and lower California nonmember avocado sales. The higher fruit costs in Mexico made this product too high priced to be either profitable or acceptable to non-US markets.
Processed Segment. Sales were down by 0.4% with lower food service sales somewhat offset by higher retail sales.
Processing and packing costs increased from $17.3 million to $18.4 million, or 6.4%.
Member Avocados Segment. The costs of packing and processing, and freight and handling increased by 26.0% with a 26.5% increase in pounds delivered.
Nonmember Perishable Products Segment. Costs decreased from $ 12.3 million to $11.0 million or 10.6%. The lower sales volume in Mexican avocados led to a reduction in Mexican costs of packing as did the lower sales volume in Californian nonmember avocados.
Processed Segment. These costs increased by 30.0% or $1.6 million. This is primarily due to fruit costs for Mexican avocados. During the third quarter of fiscal 2001, the processing plant was closed due to the high cost of fruit and to allow for normal annual maintenance. The absorption of the overhead increased the costs of processing.
Marketing and distribution costs decreased by 6.7% from $2.2 million to $2.0 million. Processed portion decreased by $0.2 million which accounted for the reduction.
Freight and handling costs increased from $1.8 million to $2.3 million or 29.9%. The major reason was the increase in member costs from $0.7 million to $1.2 million which is impacted by the higher crop size.
General and administrative costs decreased from $1.6 million to $1.2 million which reflects lower compensation being earned. The costs of the conversion from a cooperative to a for-profit company of $75,000 are included in the current quarter. These costs will continue into the fourth quarter.
Other income did not materially change from period to period.
Calavo has recorded a provision for taxes on its nonmember income. There was a year-to-date adjustment in the third quarter to reflect the actual liability per tax returns filed for the prior year. The adjustment principally relates to a change in allocation of certain expenses and income for financial reporting and tax purposes.
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Net proceeds distributed decreased from $36.8 million to $33.3 million or 9.5%. A surplus has been generated by the retains deducted from sales proceeds being in excess of the actual costs This was planned with the high crop deliveries in the second and third quarters offsetting the lower deliveries in the first and forecasted fourth quarters.
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Emerging Issue Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 00-25, Vendor Income Statement Characterization of Consideration Paid to a Reseller of the Vendors Product,addresses whether consideration from a vendor to a reseller of the vendors products is an adjustment of the selling prices of the vendors products or a cost incurred by the vendor for assets or services received from the reseller. EITF Issue No. 00-25 gives guidance as to the classification of slotting fees and cooperative advertising arrangements that are part of Calavos promotional allowance program. The guidance provides that consideration paid by a vendor to a reseller of the vendor's products is presumed to be a reduction of the selling prices of the vendors products except when (a) the vendor receives an identifiable benefit that is sufficiently separable from the recipients purchase of the vendors products, and (b) the vendor can reasonably identify the fair value of the benefit. Calavos slotting and cooperative advertising arrangements do not meet the conditions identified in the guidance that would provide for classification of such consideration as cost of marketing and distribution. Slotting fees paid by Calavo are not sufficiently separable to meet the first condition nor do advertising allowances provided to resellers of Calavos products require the reseller to provide sufficient evidential matter to identify the benefit. EITF Issue No. 00-25 is required to be adopted by Calavo no later than February 1, 2002.
In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 is effective immediately and SFAS No. 142 will be effective January 2002. The new standards are not expected to have a significant impact on our financial statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Working capital decreased from $13.9 million to $12.1 million as of October 31, 2000 verses July 31, 2001. The seasonal advances to suppliers of avocados started in the third quarter and will continue for the next several months. These will be offset against amounts due the suppliers as soon as the product has been sold. Cash provided by operating activities was $4.9 million with most of this provided by member and nonmember net income- $4.6 million. Cash used in investing activities was $1.9 million which is mainly capital projects. The largest project was a new software system purchased and installed in July 2001. This system is an integrated order entry, inventory, sales reporting system. A purchase of US treasury bonds for the bond sinking fund used cash of $0.2 million. Cash used in financing activities was $3.0 million. The payment of the dividend in January, 2001 was $5.0 million. Long-term borrowings were paid down by $0.5 million.
There were no major commitments for capital projects at July 31, 2001.
Calavo had borrowed $11.4 million on July 31, 2001 against its seasonal borrowing lines of $26.5 million.
Anticipated Effect of the Conversion to a For-profit Corporation
Management anticipates that the Board of Directors will not declare a patronage dividend for fiscal year 2001. The patronage income for fiscal 2001 will then be subject to taxation. New Calavo will record a tax provision of $1.5 million relative to the results of operations for the nine month period ended July 31, 2001.
The Company will also report the members inventory using the lower of cost or market value instead of the net realizable value method used by marketing cooperatives. This adjustment will be made at October 31, 2001. The impact is unknown at this time.
Part I- Item 3.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
There is no change in Calavos position on US treasury bonds held in an irrevocable trust to be used solely for the satisfaction of scheduled payments of interest and principal relating to Calavos industrial revenue development revenue bonds.
Calavo was not party to any derivative instruments during fiscal 2000 or the nine months ended July 31, 2001. The Mexican peso has had recent negative movement, but with the September 11 incident, the peso has weakened against the dollar. A weaker peso is to Calavos advantage in purchasing fruit in Mexico. Given the recent political and international situation, it is difficult to project the trend in peso/dollar rates. There are no other major currency risks to Calavo.
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PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds.
$86,000 of common shares were issued in the nine months ended July 31, 2001.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
The members of Calavo Growers of California were mailed the Proxy Statement/Prospectus with a ballot to approve the change to a for-profit company on September 7, 2001. The results of the voting was favorable to proceed with the conversion for all shares, including common and preferred shares.
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Item 5. Other Information.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements for New Calavo give effect to the merger with Calavo. These statements should be read in conjunction with the Registration Statement, including Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Registration Statement.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheetas of July 31, 2001.(in thousands)
See accompanying notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.
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Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of OperationsNine month period ended July 31, 2001(In thousands, except per share amounts)
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.
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Pro forma adjustments for the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of July 31, 2001 and for the unaudited statements of operations for the nine months ended July 31, 2001 are as follows:
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Item 6. Exhibits and Report on Form 8-k.
No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended July 31, 2001.
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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