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Account
Cousins Properties
CUZ
#3579
Rank
$3.77 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$22.46
Share price
0.81%
Change (1 day)
-22.23%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Cousins Properties
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Submitted on 2005-11-09
Cousins Properties - 10-Q quarterly report FY
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005
or
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission file number 0-3576
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Georgia
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
58-0869052
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
2500 Windy Ridge Parkway, Suite 1600, Atlanta, Georgia
(Address of principal executive offices)
30339-5683
(Zip Code)
(770) 955-2200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes
þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes
o
No
þ
As of October 31, 2005, there were 50,551,007 shares of common stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits
SIGNATURES
EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF CEO
EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF CFO
EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF CEO
EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF CFO
2
Table of Contents
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain matters discussed in this news release are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws and are subject to uncertainties and risks, including, but not limited to, general and local economic conditions, local real estate conditions, the activity of others developing competitive projects, the risks associated with development projects (such as delay, cost overruns and leasing/sales risk of new properties), the cyclical nature of the real estate industry, the financial condition of existing tenants, interest rates, the Companys ability to obtain favorable financing or zoning, environmental matters, the effects of terrorism, and other risks detailed from time to time in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 10, 2003. The words believes, expects, anticipates, estimates and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes that its plans, intentions and expectations reflected in any forward-looking statement are reasonable, the Company can give no assurance that these plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. Such forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and speak as of the date of such statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of future events, new information or otherwise.
3
Table of Contents
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
September 30,
December 31,
2005
2004
ASSETS
PROPERTIES:
Operating properties, net of accumulated depreciation of $154,373 in 2005 and $140,262 in 2004
$
522,094
$
528,551
Land held for investment or future development
44,044
29,563
Projects under development
231,422
97,472
Residential lots under development
14,034
19,860
Total properties
811,594
675,446
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
5,821
89,490
RESTRICTED CASH
3,601
1,188
NOTES AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
34,599
24,957
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
197,896
199,233
OTHER ASSETS, including goodwill of $8,056 in 2005 and $7,891 in 2004
30,604
36,678
TOTAL ASSETS
$
1,084,115
$
1,026,992
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT
NOTES PAYABLE
$
363,677
$
302,286
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
51,746
35,226
DEFERRED GAIN
6,016
6,209
DEPOSITS AND DEFERRED INCOME
2,654
3,504
TOTAL LIABILITIES
424,093
347,225
MINORITY INTERESTS
22,989
20,017
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT:
Preferred Stock, 20,000,000 shares authorized, $1 par value:
7.75% Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock, $25 liquidation preference; 4,000,000 shares issued and outstanding
100,000
100,000
7.50% Series B cumulative redeemable preferred stock, $25 liquidation preference; 4,000,000 shares issued and outstanding
100,000
100,000
Common stock, $1 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 53,241,681 and 52,783,791 shares issued in 2005 and 2004, respectively
53,242
52,784
Additional paid-in capital
319,609
311,943
Treasury stock at cost, 2,691,582 shares
(64,894
)
(64,894
)
Unearned compensation
(7,633
)
(10,160
)
Cumulative undistributed net income
136,709
170,077
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT
637,033
659,750
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT
$
1,084,115
$
1,026,992
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2005
2004
2005
2004
REVENUES:
Rental property revenues
$
24,652
$
23,410
$
73,088
$
78,546
Development income
623
624
1,804
2,181
Management fees
2,141
2,242
6,735
6,456
Leasing and other fees
2,037
1,518
4,083
2,943
Multi-family residential unit sales
4,986
4,986
Residential lot and outparcel sales
10,946
3,341
17,006
11,595
Interest and other
740
1,094
1,459
1,649
46,125
32,229
109,161
103,370
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Rental property operating expenses
9,978
8,200
28,813
25,407
General and administrative expenses
8,943
8,431
25,836
25,019
Depreciation and amortization
8,572
8,335
27,467
27,611
Multi-family residential unit cost of sales
4,274
4,274
Residential lot and outparcel cost of sales
8,350
2,219
12,492
7,887
Interest expense
1,675
2,753
6,559
11,916
Other
826
978
2,043
2,692
42,618
30,916
107,484
100,532
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND INCOME FROM UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
3,507
1,313
1,677
2,838
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES FROM OPERATIONS
(2,021
)
(713
)
(3,947
)
(1,566
)
INCOME FROM UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
10,008
106,676
20,791
124,928
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE GAIN ON SALE OF INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
11,494
107,276
18,521
126,200
GAIN ON SALE OF INVESTMENT PROPERTIES, NET OF APPLICABLE INCOME TAX PROVISION
796
50,082
13,201
88,648
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
12,290
157,358
31,722
214,848
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF APPLICABLE INCOME TAX PROVISION:
Income from discontinued operations
375
2,027
522
4,313
Gain on sale of investment properties
1,070
67,291
1,107
67,939
1,445
69,318
1,629
72,252
NET INCOME
13,735
226,676
33,351
287,100
DIVIDENDS TO PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS
(3,812
)
(1,937
)
(11,437
)
(5,812
)
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
$
9,923
$
224,739
$
21,914
$
281,288
PER SHARE INFORMATION BASIC:
Income from continuing operations
$
0.17
$
3.17
$
0.41
$
4.28
Income from discontinued operations
0.03
1.41
0.03
1.48
Net income available to common stockholders
$
0.20
$
4.58
$
0.44
$
5.76
PER SHARE INFORMATION DILUTED:
Income from continuing operations
$
0.16
$
3.05
$
0.39
$
4.13
Income from discontinued operations
0.03
1.36
0.03
1.43
Net income available to common stockholders
$
0.19
$
4.41
$
0.42
$
5.56
CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE
$
0.37
$
0.37
$
1.11
$
1.11
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES BASIC
50,079
49,060
49,932
48,818
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES DILUTED
52,013
50,943
51,759
50,633
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2005
2004
(As restated, see Note 3)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income
$
33,351
$
287,100
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of income tax provision
(14,308
)
(156,587
)
Depreciation and amortization
27,523
32,865
Amortization of deferred financing costs
991
1,310
Amortization of unearned compensation
2,329
1,224
Effect of recognizing rental revenues on a straight-line or market basis
(2,873
)
(1,639
)
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures in excess of operating distributions
(2,676
)
Residential lot, outparcel and multi-family cost of sales
15,022
6,953
Residential lot, outparcel and multi-family acquisition and development expenditures
(9,083
)
(4,842
)
Income tax benefit from stock options
945
2,928
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities:
Change in other receivables
(9,218
)
(2,915
)
Change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
7,103
6,227
Net cash provided by operating activities
49,106
172,624
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from investment property sales
32,808
474,628
Property acquisition and development expenditures
(183,726
)
(138,075
)
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
(20,319
)
(14,845
)
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures in excess of income
32,503
29,918
Proceeds from (investment in) notes receivable
5,059
(7,994
)
Change in other assets, net
3,443
(8,509
)
Change in restricted cash
(1,315
)
2,585
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(131,547
)
337,708
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Repayment of credit facility
(276,635
)
(404,560
)
Borrowings from credit facility
354,420
404,560
Payment of loan issuance costs
(80
)
(2,628
)
Repayment of other notes payable
(22,883
)
(184,773
)
Proceeds from other notes payable
3,941
Common stock issued, net of expenses
6,728
5,913
Common dividends paid
(55,921
)
(54,420
)
Preferred dividends paid
(10,798
)
(5,812
)
Distributions to minority partners
(12,356
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(1,228
)
(254,076
)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(83,669
)
256,256
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
89,490
13,061
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
$
5,821
$
269,317
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2005
(UNAUDITED)
1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein include the accounts of Cousins Properties Incorporated (Cousins) and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Cousins Real Estate Corporation and its subsidiaries (CREC). All of the entities included in the condensed consolidated financial statements are hereinafter referred to collectively as the Company.
Cousins has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (REIT), and intends to, among other things, distribute 100% of its federal taxable income to stockholders, thereby eliminating any liability for federal income taxes. Therefore, the results included herein do not include a federal income tax provision for Cousins. However, CREC operates as a taxable REIT subsidiary and is taxed separately from Cousins as a C Corporation. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated statements of income include a provision for CRECs income taxes.
The condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and were prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim financial information and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary (which adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature) for the fair presentation of the Companys financial position as of September 30, 2005 and results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. Results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the full year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. Certain 2004 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 2005 presentation. The accounting policies employed are the same as those shown in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in such Form 10-K, with the following addition:
Multi-Family Residential Sales
Sales and related cost of sales of multi-family residential units are recognized using the percentage of completion method in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate. Multi-family residential unit sales are accounted for under the deposit method when criteria for percentage of completion profit recognition are not met. The Company is a non-managing member in 905 Juniper Venture, LLC (905 Juniper), which began recognizing sales for a portion of its multi-family residential units under the percentage of completion method in the second quarter of 2005. This venture was accounted for under the equity method in the second quarter of 2005 and was consolidated effective June 30, 2005 (see Note 9 contained herein).
7
Table of Contents
2.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004) (SFAS 123(R)) entitled, Share-Based Payment. SFAS 123(R) will require the recognition of compensation expense for the grant-date fair value of all share-based awards granted to employees. The Company plans to adopt SFAS 123(R) in the fiscal quarter beginning January 1, 2006. The impact of this standard on the Companys results of operations and financial condition has not yet been determined. See Note 6 contained in this report for additional information regarding the Companys stock-based compensation.
3.
RESTATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS AND SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
Subsequent to the issuance of the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004, the Company determined that residential lot development and acquisition costs previously reported as investing activities should have been recorded within operating activities in the Companys condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. As a result, the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 has been restated to reclassify $4,842,000 from investing activities to operating activities. In addition, the Company reclassified prepaid expenses of $981,000 from cash flows from investing activities to cash flows from operating activities and reclassified payments for deferred financing costs of $2,628,000 from cash flows from investing activities to cash flows from financing activities in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. As a result of these reclassifications, for the nine months ended September 20, 2004 operating activities changed from $176,485,000 as originally reported to $172,624,000 reported herein, investing activities changed from $331,219,000 as originally reported to $337,708,000 reported herein and financing activities changed from $251,448,000 as originally reported to $254,076,000 reported herein.
The following table summarizes supplemental information related to cash flows ($ in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2005
2004
Interest paid
$
18,878
$
28,277
Income taxes paid, net of refunds
6,556
587
Non-Cash Transactions
Transfer from land to projects under development
18,538
334
Transfer from land to investment in joint venture
14,198
Transfer from projects under development to operating properties
6,387
Transfer from projects under development to land
2,188
SAB 51 gain, net of tax, recorded in investment in unconsolidated
joint ventures and additional paid-in capital
649
Receipt of promissory note for expense reimbursement
500
Forfeitures of restricted stock
198
60
Transfer from land to residential lots under development
1,066
Transfer from investment in joint venture upon consolidation of 905 Juniper to:
Projects under development
(8,940
)
Restricted cash
(1,098
)
Notes and other receivables
(2,077
)
Notes payable
2,548
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
1,619
Minority interest
875
8
Table of Contents
4.
NOTES PAYABLE AND INTEREST EXPENSE
The following table summarizes the terms and amounts of the notes payable outstanding at September 30, 2005 ($ in thousands):
Term/
Amortization
Balance at
Period
Final
September 30,
Description
Rate
(Years)
Maturity
2005
Credit facility (a maximum of $325,000), unsecured
Floating based on LIBOR
3/N/A
9/14/07
$
77,785
Note secured by Companys interest in CSC Associates, L.P.
6.96
%
10/20
3/01/12
141,804
The Avenue East Cobb mortgage note
8.39
%
10/30
8/01/10
37,169
333/555 North Point Center East mortgage note
7.00
%
10/25
11/01/11
30,390
Meridian Mark Plaza mortgage note
8.27
%
10/28
9/01/10
24,063
100/200 North Point Center East mortgage note (interest only until 12/31/05)
7.86
%
10/25
8/01/07
22,365
600 University Park Place mortgage note
7.38
%
10/30
8/10/11
13,394
Lakeshore Park Plaza mortgage note
6.78
%
10/30
11/01/08
9,426
905 Juniper construction loan
LIBOR + 2.0%
3/N/A
12/01/07
5,773
King Mill Project I member loan (a maximum of $2,544)
9.00
%
3/N/A
8/30/08
713
Other miscellaneous notes
Various
Various
Various
795
Notes payable
$
363,677
The Company had $77.8 million drawn on its $325 million revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2005 and, net of $26.8 million reserved for outstanding letters of credit, the Company had $220.4 million available for future borrowings under this facility. The Company had an unsecured note payable, with a balance of approximately $18.9 million, that matured and was paid in full on August 15, 2005.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, interest expense was recorded as follows ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2005
2004
2005
2004
Incurred
$
6,569
$
8,311
$
19,158
$
28,275
Amounts classified as discontinued operations
(1,780
)
(5,808
)
Capitalized
(4,894
)
(3,778
)
(12,599
)
(10,551
)
Expensed
$
1,675
$
2,753
$
6,559
$
11,916
5.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Net income per share-basic is calculated as net income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Net income per share-diluted is calculated as net income available to common stockholders divided by the diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted weighted average number of common shares is calculated to reflect the potential dilution under the treasury stock method that would occur if stock options or restricted stock were exercised and resulted in additional common shares outstanding. The numerators used in the Companys per share calculations are the same for both basic and diluted net income per share. Weighted average shares-basic and weighted average shares-diluted were as follows (in thousands):
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Table of Contents
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2005
2004
2005
2004
Weighted average shares-basic
50,079
49,060
49,932
48,818
Dilutive potential common shares
1,934
1,883
1,827
1,815
Weighted average shares-diluted
52,013
50,943
51,759
50,633
Anti-dilutive options not included
872
872
30
6.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company has several stock-based compensation plans that are described in Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. The Company has elected to account for its plans under Accounting Principles Board (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, which requires the recording of compensation expense for some, but not all, stock-based compensation, rather than the alternative accounting permitted by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. No stock-based compensation was reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of income for options granted under the plans, as all options granted had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
For purposes of the pro forma disclosures required by SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 148 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, the Company has computed the value of all stock grants and stock options granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. If the Company had accounted for its stock-based compensation awards in accordance with SFAS No. 123, pro forma results would have been as follows ($ in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2005
2004
2005
2004
Net income available to common stockholders, as reported
$
9,923
$
224,739
$
21,914
$
281,288
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effect
716
381
2,184
1,142
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair-value-based method for all awards, net of related tax effect
(1,374
)
(936
)
(4,388
)
(2,962
)
Pro forma net income available to common stockholders
$
9,265
$
224,184
$
19,710
$
279,468
Net income per common share:
Basic as reported
$
0.20
$
4.58
$
0.44
$
5.76
Basic pro forma
$
0.19
$
4.57
$
0.39
$
5.72
Diluted as reported
$
0.19
$
4.41
$
0.42
$
5.56
Diluted pro forma
$
0.18
$
4.41
$
0.38
$
5.54
7.
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, requires that the gains and losses from the disposition of certain real estate assets and the related historical operating results be included in a separate section, discontinued operations, in the condensed consolidated statements of income for all periods presented.
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During 2004, the Company sold six properties that met the criteria for classification as discontinued operations:
Square
Property
Footage
Location
Type
101 Second Street
387,000
San Francisco, CA
Office
55 Second Street
379,000
San Francisco, CA
Office
Northside/Alpharetta I
103,000
Atlanta, GA
Medical Office
Northside/Alpharetta II
198,000
Atlanta, GA
Medical Office
The Shops of Lake Tuscaloosa
62,000
Tuscaloosa, AL
Retail
Rocky Creek Properties
N/A
Macon, GA
Retail
In the third quarter of 2005, Hanover Square South, a 193,000 square foot retail center, of which the Company owned approximately 69,000 square feet, in Richmond, Virginia, was sold, and the results of its operations and an after-tax gain on sale of approximately $1.1 million were included in discontinued operations.
The following table details the components of income from discontinued operations ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2005
2004
2005
2004
Rental property revenues
$
486
$
7,466
$
772
$
23,114
Rental property operating expenses
(9
)
(2,602
)
(56
)
(7,739
)
Depreciation and amortization
(1,057
)
(68
)
(5,254
)
Interest expense
(1,780
)
(5,808
)
Provision for income taxes
(102
)
(126
)
Income from discontinued operations
$
375
$
2,027
$
522
$
4,313
8.
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
The Company has four reportable segments: Office/Multi-Family, Retail, Land and Industrial. The Office division entered the multi-family development business in the fourth quarter of 2004 and changed its name to the Office/Multi-Family division in the second quarter of 2005. The Office/Multi-Family division develops, leases and manages owned and third-party owned office buildings and invests in and/or develops for-sale multi-family real estate products. The Retail and Industrial divisions develop, lease and manage retail and industrial centers, respectively. The Land Division owns various tracts of land that are held for investment or future development. The Land Division also develops single-family residential communities that are parceled into lots and sold to various home builders or sold as undeveloped tracts of land. The Companys reportable segments are categorized based on the type of product the division provides. The divisions are managed separately because each product they provide has separate and distinct development issues, leasing and/or sales strategies and management issues. The divisions also match the manner in which the chief operating decision maker reviews results and information. The unallocated and other category in the following table includes general corporate overhead costs not specific to any segment and also includes interest expense, as financing decisions are not generally made at the reportable segment level.
The management of the Company evaluates the operating performance of its reportable segments based on funds from operations available to common stockholders (FFO). The Company calculates its FFO using the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) definition of FFO, which is net income available to common stockholders (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding extraordinary items, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and
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gains or losses from sales of depreciable property, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures to reflect FFO on the same basis.
FFO is used by industry analysts, investors and the Company as a supplemental measure of an equity REITs operating performance. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. Thus, NAREIT created FFO as a supplemental measure of a REITs operating performance that excludes historical cost depreciation, among other items, from GAAP net income. Management believes that the use of FFO, combined with the required primary GAAP presentations, has been fundamentally beneficial, improving the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and making comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. In addition to Company management evaluating the operating performance of its reportable segments based on FFO results, management uses FFO and FFO per share, along with other measures, to assess performance in connection with evaluating and granting incentive compensation to its officers and employees.
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Table of Contents
The following tables summarize the operations of the Companys reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. The notations (100%) and (JV) used in the following tables indicate wholly-owned and unconsolidated joint ventures, respectively, and all amounts are in thousands.
Office/Multi-
Family
Retail
Land
Industrial
Unallocated
Three Months Ended September 30, 2005
Division
Division
Division
Division
and Other
Total
Rental property revenues continuing (100%)
$
16,437
$
8,215
$
$
$
24,652
Rental property revenues discontinued (100%)
201
285
486
Development income, management fees and leasing and other fees (100%)
4,358
201
242
4,801
Other income (100%)
4,986
7,004
3,942
740
16,672
Total revenues from consolidated entities
25,982
15,705
4,184
740
46,611
Rental property operating expenses continuing (100%)
(7,303
)
(2,675
)
(9,978
)
Rental property operating expenses discontinued (100%)
8
(17
)
(9
)
Other expenses continuing (100%)
(6,360
)
(6,260
)
(3,300
)
(36
)
(8,842
)
(24,798
)
Provision for income taxes from operations continuing (100%)
(2,021
)
(2,021
)
Provision for income taxes from operations discontinued (100%)
(102
)
(102
)
Total expenses from consolidated entities
(13,655
)
(9,054
)
(3,300
)
(36
)
(10,863
)
(36,908
)
Rental property revenues (JV)
7,836
683
8,519
Other income (JV)
310
13,481
13,791
Rental property operating expenses (JV)
(2,203
)
(211
)
(2,414
)
Other expense (JV)
(630
)
(60
)
(8,791
)
(9,480
)
Funds from operations from unconsolidated joint ventures
5,003
722
4,691
10,416
Gain on sale of undepreciated investment properties
590
142
732
Preferred stock dividends
(3,812
)
(3,812
)
Funds from operations available to common stockholders
17,920
7,373
5,717
(36
)
(13,935
)
17,039
Depreciation and amortization continuing (100%)
(4,911
)
(2,931
)
(7,842
)
Depreciation and amortization (JV)
(1,682
)
(209
)
(29
)
(121
)
(2,041
)
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision continuing (100%)
12
52
64
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision discontinued (100%)
1,070
1,070
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision (JV)
1,633
1,633
Net income available to common stockholders
$
12,972
$
5,355
$
5,688
$
(36
)
$
(14,056
)
$
9,923
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Office/Multi-
Family
Retail
Land
Industrial
Unallocated
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005
Division
Division
Division
Division
and Other
Total
Rental property revenues continuing (100%)
$
48,708
$
24,380
$
$
$
$
73,088
Rental property revenues discontinued (100%)
260
512
772
Development income, management fees and leasing and other fees (100%)
11,114
802
706
12,622
Other income (100%)
4,986
7,004
10,002
1,459
23,451
Total revenues from consolidated entities
65,068
32,698
10,708
1,459
109,933
Rental property operating expenses continuing (100%)
(21,093
)
(7,720
)
(28,813
)
Rental property operating expenses discontinued (100%)
(23
)
(33
)
(56
)
Other expenses continuing (100%)
(10,629
)
(7,755
)
(8,537
)
(165
)
(26,212
)
(53,298
)
Provision for income taxes from operations continuing (100%)
(3,947
)
(3,947
)
Provision for income taxes from operations discontinued (100%)
(126
)
(126
)
Total expenses from consolidated entities
(31,745
)
(15,634
)
(8,537
)
(165
)
(30,159
)
(86,240
)
Rental property revenues (JV)
24,365
2,112
26,477
Other income (JV)
2,086
310
17,104
19,500
Rental property operating expenses (JV)
(7,320
)
(547
)
(7,867
)
Other expense (JV)
(2,202
)
(60
)
(8,869
)
(1,335
)
(12,465
)
Funds from operations from unconsolidated joint ventures
16,929
1,815
8,236
(1,335
)
25,645
Gain on sale of undepreciated investment properties
590
12,420
13,010
Preferred stock dividends
(11,437
)
(11,437
)
Funds from operations available to common stockholders
50,842
18,879
22,827
(165
)
(41,472
)
50,911
Depreciation and amortization continuing (100%)
(16,654
)
(8,719
)
(25,373
)
Depreciation and amortization discontinued (100%)
(37
)
(31
)
(68
)
Depreciation and amortization (JV)
(5,791
)
(628
)
(259
)
(121
)
(6,799
)
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision continuing (100%)
65
126
191
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision discontinued (100%)
37
1,070
1,107
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision (JV)
1,945
1,945
Net income available to common stockholders
$
30,407
$
10,697
$
22,568
$
(165
)
$
(41,593
)
$
21,914
Total Assets
$
548,310
$
373,990
$
117,768
$
15,962
$
28,085
$
1,084,115
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
$
93,705
$
11,078
$
93,113
$
$
$
197,896
Reconciliation to Consolidated Revenues
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2005
2004
2005
2004
Rental property revenues continuing (100%)
$
24,652
$
23,410
$
73,088
$
78,546
Development income, management fees and leasing and other fees (100%)
4,801
4,384
12,622
11,580
Residential lot, outparcel and multi-family unit sales
15,932
3,341
21,992
11,595
Interest and other
740
1,094
1,459
1,649
Total consolidated revenues
$
46,125
$
32,229
$
109,161
$
103,370
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Table of Contents
Office/Multi-
Retail
Land
Industrial
Unallocated
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004
Family Division
Division
Division
Division
and Other
Total
Rental property revenues continuing (100%)
$
16,909
$
6,501
$
$
$
$
23,410
Rental property revenues discontinued (100%)
7,269
197
7,466
Development income, management fees and leasing and other fees (100%)
3,881
317
186
4,384
Other income (100%)
3,341
1,094
4,435
Total revenues from consolidated entities
28,059
7,015
3,527
1,094
39,695
Rental property operating expenses continuing (100%)
(6,337
)
(1,863
)
(8,200
)
Rental property operating expenses discontinued (100%)
(2,556
)
(46
)
(2,602
)
Other expenses continuing (100%)
(3,764
)
(1,825
)
(3,069
)
(275
)
(6,107
)
(15,040
)
Other expenses discontinued (100%)
(1,780
)
(1,780
)
Provision for income taxes from operations - continuing (100%)
(713
)
(713
)
Total expenses from consolidated entities
(12,657
)
(3,734
)
(3,069
)
(275
)
(8,600
)
(28,335
)
Rental property revenues (JV)
17,148
677
17,825
Other income (JV)
1,888
1,888
Rental property operating expenses (JV)
(5,479
)
(168
)
(5,646
)
Other expense (JV)
(39
)
(2,951
)
(2,990
)
Funds from operations from unconsolidated joint ventures
11,669
509
1,849
(2,951
)
11,077
Gain on sale of undepreciated investment properties
5,352
3,484
8,836
Preferred stock dividends
(1,937
)
(1,937
)
Funds from operations available to common stockholders
32,423
3,790
5,791
(275)
(12,394
)
29,336
Depreciation and amortization continuing (100%)
(5,253
)
(2,423
)
(7,676
)
Depreciation and amortization discontinued (100%)
(1,003
)
(54
)
(1,057
)
Depreciation and amortization (JV)
(3,462
)
(222
)
(17
)
(3,701
)
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision continuing (100%)
41,194
52
41,246
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision discontinued (100%)
67,291
67,291
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision (JV)
99,300
99,300
Net income available to common stockholders
$
230,491
$
1,143
$
5,774
$
(275
)
$
(12,394
)
$
224,739
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Office/Multi-
Retail
Land
Industrial
Unallocated
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Family Division
Division
Division
Division
and Other
Total
Rental property revenues continuing (100%)
$
59,212
$
19,334
$
$
$
$
78,546
Rental property revenues discontinued (100%)
22,532
582
23,114
Development income, management fees and leasing and other fees (100%)
9,670
1,026
884
11,580
Other income (100%)
800
10,795
1,649
13,244
Total revenues from consolidated entities
91,414
21,742
11,679
1,649
126,484
Rental property operating expenses continuing (100%)
(20,120
)
(5,287
)
(25,407
)
Rental property operating expenses discontinued (100%)
(7,607
)
(132
)
(7,739
)
Other expenses continuing (100%)
(12,313
)
(5,666
)
(9,859
)
(388
)
(21,282
)
(49,508
)
Other expenses discontinued (100%)
(5,808
)
(5,808
)
Provision for income taxes from operations continuing (100%)
(1,566
)
(1,566
)
Total expenses from consolidated entities
(40,040
)
(11,085
)
(9,859
)
(388
)
(28,656
)
(90,028
)
Rental property revenues (JV)
58,352
2,021
60,373
Other income (JV)
6,072
924
6,996
Rental property operating expenses (JV)
(17,738
)
(517
)
(18,254
)
Other expense (JV)
(84
)
(10,148
)
(10,232
)
Funds from operations from unconsolidated joint ventures
40,614
1,504
5,988
(9,224
)
38,883
Gain on sale of undepreciated investment properties
6,400
5,670
12,070
Preferred stock dividends
(5,812
)
(5,812
)
Funds from operations available to common stockholders
98,388
12,161
13,478
(388
)
(42,043
)
81,597
Depreciation and amortization continuing (100%)
(17,604
)
(8,013
)
(25,617
)
Depreciation and amortization discontinued (100%)
(5,100
)
(154
)
(5,254
)
Depreciation and amortization (JV)
(12,542
)
(667
)
(46
)
(13,255
)
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision continuing (100%)
75,803
164
611
76,578
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision discontinued (100%)
67,291
648
67,939
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision (JV)
99,300
99,300
Net income available to common stockholders
$
305,538
$
4,139
$
13,432
$
(388
)
$
(41,432
)
$
281,288
Total Assets
$
540,693
$
262,950
$
98,468
$
100
$
300,638
$
1,202,849
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
$
105,266
$
15,151
$
59,435
$
$
$
179,852
9.
CONSOLIDATION OF 905 JUNIPER VENTURE, LLC
On June 30, 2005, the Company entered into a business combination with several entities, collectively called The Gellerstedt Group. The Gellerstedt Group was an Atlanta-based private real estate owner, advisor and developer, specializing in for-sale multi-family urban residential projects. The Company hired the personnel of The Gellerstedt Group and assumed several of its contracts.
The Company is a non-managing member in 905 Juniper Venture, LLC (905 Juniper), a joint venture with an entity controlled by Larry L. Gellerstedt III. When the Company purchased The Gellerstedt Group, it did not purchase Mr. Gellerstedts ownership interest in 905 Juniper. Mr. Gellerstedt became an employee and executive officer of the Company upon acquisition of his business. While the operating agreement for 905 Juniper did not change, management concluded that upon Mr. Gellerstedts appointment as an executive officer of the Company, the Company could exert indirect control over the management and operations of 905 Juniper by virtue of its employment relationship with him. Therefore, on June 30, 2005, the Company consolidated its investment in 905
16
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Juniper, which was previously accounted for on the equity method, and Mr. Gellerstedts interest is recorded as a minority interest.
905 Juniper is constructing a 117-unit condominium project in Atlanta, Georgia. The Company is recognizing income on this project in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 66 (see Note 1 contained in this report). The Companys share of net income was recorded in income from unconsolidated joint ventures on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income prior to June 30, 2005 and in multi-family sales and cost of sales after consolidation.
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Table of Contents
Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004
Overview:
Cousins Properties Incorporated (the Company) is a real estate development company with experience in the development, leasing, financing and management of office and retail properties in addition to residential land development. In 2004, the Company formed an industrial division for the purpose of developing industrial properties, and in the fourth quarter of 2004, the Company added for-sale multi-family products. As of September 30, 2005, the Company held interests directly or through joint ventures in 24 office buildings totaling 7.5 million square feet, 14 retail properties totaling 3.7 million square feet, one industrial property totaling 0.4 million square feet and 1,232 developed residential lots held for sale. Included in the totals above are seven office, retail and industrial projects under development totaling 2.7 million square feet that the Company or its joint ventures expect to own. The Company also has two condominium projects and 21 residential communities under development owned directly or through joint ventures; the residential communities have approximately 12,400 lots remaining to be developed and/or sold. In addition, the Company owns directly or through joint ventures over 3,200 acres of land held for investment or future development.
The Companys strategy is to produce strong stockholder returns by creating value through the development of high quality, well-located office, retail, industrial, multi-family and residential properties. The Company has developed substantially all of the real estate assets it owns and operates. A key element in the Companys strategy is to actively manage its portfolio of investment properties and at the appropriate times, to engage in timely and strategic dispositions or contributions to joint ventures of developed property in an effort to maximize the value of the assets it has created, generate capital for additional development properties and/or return a portion of the value created to its stockholders.
During 2004, the Company and its joint ventures sold $1.3 billion in income producing assets which allowed it to reduce indebtedness and pay a special dividend to its stockholders. As a result, operating results in the first nine months of 2005 were lower than the comparable period of 2004, and management expects operating results during the remainder of 2005 will continue to be lower than those of 2004. However, the Company has added projects to its development pipeline that are expected to create value and increase results of operations in future periods. The Companys capacity for development activity was enhanced by the asset sales and a $100 million preferred stock offering that closed in the fourth quarter of 2004. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had available cash on hand of $5.8 million and $220.4 million available (after deducting letters of credit) under its unsecured revolving credit facility. The Companys debt to total market capitalization ratio (as defined in the liquidity and capital resources section see below) was relatively low at 17% as of September 30, 2005 in managements opinion.
Significant events during the quarter ended September 30, 2005 included the following:
Commenced construction of The Avenue Webb Gin, a 382,000 square foot open-air specialty retail center located in Gwinnett County, Georgia. Tenant openings at The Avenue Webb Gin are scheduled to begin in August 2006.
Closed the sale of a recently completed retail development project, Hanover Square South, a 187,000 square foot Target-anchored shopping center in suburban Richmond, Virginia, of which the Company owned 69,000 square feet. Included in the sale was 10.8 acres of undepreciated land. The Company recognized an after-tax gain of $1.1 million on the sale of the shopping center and a pre-tax gain of $548,000 on the sale of the undepreciated land.
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Closed the sale of 1155 Perimeter Center West, a 365,000 square foot office building owned by a joint venture in which the Company has a 50% ownership interest. The Companys share of the gain on the sale was approximately $1.6 million.
Consolidated the results of 905 Juniper Venture, LLC (905 Juniper see Note 9 contained herein), effective June 30, 2005. Recognized pre-tax and pre-minority interest profits of $712,000 from 905 Juniper, a 117-unit condominium project under development in Midtown Atlanta.
Results of Operations
:
Rental Property Revenues.
Rental property revenues increased approximately $1.2 million in the three month 2005 period and decreased approximately $5.5 million in the nine month 2005 period, compared to the same 2004 periods.
Rental property revenues from the Companys office portfolio decreased approximately $472,000 and $10.5 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, compared to the three and nine month 2004 periods. Approximately $1.0 million and $10.7 million of the decrease for the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, is due to the sale of three office buildings in the first nine months of 2004: 333 John Carlyle (153,000 square feet), 1900 Duke Street (97,000 square feet), both located in Alexandria, Virginia, and 101 Independence Center (526,000 square feet), located in Charlotte, North Carolina. Since the Company retained management of these buildings, the results were not reflected in discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. In addition, rental property revenues from One Georgia Center decreased approximately $684,000 and $2.5 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, as this propertys average economic occupancy decreased from 57% in 2004 to 16% in 2005 for the comparable nine month periods. Also contributing to the decrease in rental property revenues for the office division for the nine month 2005 period was a decrease of approximately $1.1 million from The Inforum, as its average economic occupancy for the nine month periods decreased from 89% in 2004 to 85% in 2005. Further contributing to the decrease in rental property revenues was a decrease of approximately $1.2 million at 555 North Point Center East for the nine month 2005 period as a result of a termination fee received in 2004. Partially offsetting these decreases was an increase in rental property revenues of approximately $1.0 million and $4.9 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, from Frost Bank Tower, which became partially operational in January 2004.
Rental property revenues from the Companys retail portfolio increased approximately $1.7 million and $5.0 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, compared to the same 2004 periods. The increase was primarily due to the opening in November 2004 of Phase I of The Avenue Viera, a 361,000 square foot retail center, of which the Company owns approximately 286,000 square feet, in Viera, Florida. The Avenue Viera contributed approximately $1.3 million and $3.2 million to the three and nine month 2005 increases, respectively. Rental property revenues from The Avenue Peachtree City also increased approximately $245,000 and $681,000 in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, due in part to termination fees recognized in the third quarter 2005 and in part to an increase in rental property revenues as an expansion of the center opened in late 2004. Rental property revenues from The Avenue West Cobb also increased approximately $104,000 and $603,000 in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, as its average economic occupancy increased from 91% in the nine month 2004 period to 98% in the nine month 2005 period.
Rental Property Operating Expenses.
Rental property operating expenses increased approximately $1.8 million and $3.4 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2004. The Avenue Viera and Frost Bank Tower became partially operational in 2004, which accounted for an increase in operating expenses of approximately $1.3 million and $4.1 million for the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively. Rental property
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operating expenses also increased at The Avenue Peachtree City, due to a reclassification of legal fees in 2004, which reduced operating expenses in that year, and to the aforementioned expansion, and at The Avenue West Cobb, due to continued lease-up at that property. In addition, higher corporate level asset management costs allocated to properties further increased costs at other operating properties. Partially offsetting these increases was approximately $323,000 and $3.0 million in decreased costs in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, due to the sales in 2004 of the three office buildings discussed above.
Multi-Family Residential Unit Sales and Cost of Sales.
The Company consolidated 905 Juniper effective June 30, 2005 (see Note 9 contained herein) and recognized sales and cost of sales for multi-family residential units in the accompanying 2005 condensed consolidated statement of income as a result. The Company is accounting for sales of units under the percentage of completion method where applicable.
Residential Lot and Outparcel Sales and Cost of Sales.
Residential lot and outparcel sales increased approximately $7.6 million and $5.4 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively. Outparcel sales were approximately $7.0 million in both the three and nine month 2005 periods compared to $800,000 in the nine month 2004 period, as the Company sold significantly more outparcels adjacent to retail centers in 2005. Residential lot sales at consolidated developments decreased from 139 lots in the nine month 2004 period to 101 lots for the same 2005 period, which partially offset the nine month 2005 period increase in outparcel sales. (See below discussion of increased in lots sold at CL Realty, LLC.)
Residential lot and outparcel cost of sales increased approximately $6.1 million and $4.6 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, due to the aforementioned increase in outparcel sales in 2005, partially offset by a decrease in the number of residential lots sold and a change in the mix of residential lots sold between years.
General and Administrative Expenses.
General and administrative expenses remained relatively flat between 2004 and 2005. Salaries and related benefits have increased for the Company for both 2005 periods due to the addition of new personnel, including those associated with the newly formed Industrial Division and those hired as a result of the Gellerstedt acquisition. In addition, during the three months ended September 30, 2005, the Company recorded $350,000 in additional expense associated with a funding obligation for its 401(k) and profit sharing plan. Capitalization of salaries, which reduces general and administrative expenses, has increased in 2005 due to the addition of projects under development, which mostly offset the increase in salaries and benefits during 2005.
Interest Expense.
Interest expense decreased approximately $1.1 million and $5.4 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, primarily due to the aforementioned sales of three office buildings in 2004, which were not included in discontinued operations and which decreased interest expense by approximately $270,000 and $3.4 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively. The decrease is also due to higher amounts of capitalized interest due to the larger number of projects under development in 2005.
Provision for Income Taxes from Operations.
Provision for income taxes from operations increased approximately $1.3 million and $2.4 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, compared to the same 2004 periods. This increase is primarily due to an increase in income from CL Realty, L.L.C., the recognition of income on condominium sales from 905 Juniper, and to the reimbursement in 2005 of $500,000 of predevelopment costs expensed by CREC in 2004. Additionally, a reversal of approximately $374,000 was made in the second quarter of 2004 for previously accrued income taxes that were determined not to be owed, which also contributed to the 2005 increases.
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Income from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures.
(All amounts reflect the Companys share of joint venture income based on its ownership interest in each joint venture.) Income from unconsolidated joint ventures decreased approximately $96.7 million and $104.1 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2004. This decrease is attributable to the following:
Income from Wildwood Associates decreased approximately $42.8 million and $45.2 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively, due to the sales of its operating properties in 2004, four of which were sold in the third quarter of 2004.
Income from Cousins LORET Venture, L.L.C. decreased $45.6 million in both the three and nine month 2005 periods due to the sale in August 2004 of The Pinnacle and Two Live Oak, the operating properties the venture owned.
Income from 285 Venture, LLC increased approximately $1.9 million in the three month 2005 period and decreased approximately $505,000 in the nine month 2005 period. The venture sold its sole asset, 1155 Perimeter Center West, in July 2005, and the Company recognized its share of gain on the transaction of approximately $1.6 million. Income for the nine month 2005 period decreased due to a significant termination payment recognized by the venture in 2004 from Mirant Corporation, the previous 99% tenant of 1155 Perimeter Center West.
Income from CPI/FSP I, L.P. decreased approximately $12.9 million and $14.1 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods due to the sale of Austin Research Park Buildings III and IV in September 2004.
Income from CL Realty, L.L.C. increased approximately $2.5 million and $3.6 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods mainly due to an increase in lots sold from 165 lots in 2004 to 514 lots in 2005 for the three month periods and 518 lots in 2004 to 953 in 2005 for the nine month periods.
Gain on Sale of Investment Properties.
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision, decreased approximately $49.3 million and $75.4 million in the three and nine month 2005 periods, respectively. The 2005 gain consisted of the following: the sale of undeveloped land at the North Point/Westside mixed use project ($4.5 million); the sale of undeveloped land at Wildwood Office Park ($7.3 million); the sale of undeveloped land at The Lakes at Cedar Grove ($1.2 million) and the amortization of deferred gain from CP Venture ($0.2 million). The 2004 gain consisted of the following: the sale of the 333 John Carlyle and 1900 Duke Street office buildings ($34.5 million); the sale of the 101 Independence Center building ($35.8 million); the recognition of deferred gain from the sale of Wildwood land ($10.7 million see Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Companys December 31, 2004 Annual Report for more information); the sale of Ridenour land ($1.1 million); the sale of undeveloped land at the North Point/Westside mixed use project ($5.6 million); a true-up of gain from the 1996 sale of Lawrenceville MarketCenter as certain taxes were determined to not be owed on that transaction ($0.6 million); and the amortization of deferred gain from CP Venture ($0.3 million).
Discontinued Operations.
Income from discontinued operations (including gain on sale of investment properties) decreased approximately $67.9 million and $70.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively. The decreases are the result of the Company selling six properties in 2004 that were classified as discontinued operations, compared to one property, Hanover Square South, in 2005.
Funds From Operations.
The table below shows Funds From Operations Available to Common Stockholders (FFO) and the related reconciliation to net income available to common stockholders for the Company. The Company calculates FFO in accordance with the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) definition, which is net income available to common stockholders (computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
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States (GAAP)), excluding extraordinary items, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and gains or losses from sales of depreciable property, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures to reflect FFO on the same basis.
FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental measure of an equity REITs operating performance. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. Thus, NAREIT created FFO as a supplemental measure of REIT operating performance that excludes historical cost depreciation, among other items, from GAAP net income. The use of FFO, combined with the required primary GAAP presentations, has been fundamentally beneficial, improving the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and making comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. Company management evaluates the operating performance of its reportable segments and of its divisions based on FFO. Additionally, the Company uses FFO and FFO per share, along with other measures, to assess performance in connection with evaluating and granting incentive compensation to its officers and employees.
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2005
2004
2005
2004
Net Income Available to Common Stockholders
$
9,923
$
224,739
$
21,914
$
281,288
Depreciation and amortization:
Consolidated properties
8,572
8,335
27,467
27,611
Discontinued properties
1,057
68
5,254
Share of unconsolidated joint ventures
2,045
3,712
6,873
13,284
Depreciation of furniture, fixtures and equipment and amortization of specifically identifiable intangible assets:
Consolidated properties
(730
)
(659
)
(2,094
)
(1,994
)
Share of unconsolidated joint ventures
(4
)
(11
)
(74
)
(29
)
Gain on sale of investment properties, net of applicable income tax provision:
Consolidated properties
(796
)
(50,082
)
(13,201
)
(88,648
)
Discontinued properties
(1,070
)
(67,291
)
(1,107
)
(67,939
)
Share of unconsolidated joint ventures
(1,633
)
(99,300
)
(1,945
)
(99,300
)
Gain on sale of undepreciated investment properties
732
8,836
13,010
12,070
Funds From Operations Available to Common Stockholders
$
17,039
$
29,336
$
50,911
$
81,597
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Liquidity and Capital Resources:
Financial Condition.
Historically, the Companys capital structure has consisted of common equity and debt. In 2003 and 2004 the Company added perpetual preferred stock to its capital. The Companys debt structure has historically consisted primarily of non-recourse, fixed rate mortgage loans in addition to an unsecured revolving credit facility. The Company has maintained its ratio of debt to total market capitalization at less than 50% over the past several years with a combination of asset sales and issuances of preferred stock.
At September 30, 2005, the Companys notes payable included the following ($ in thousands):
Floating Rate Credit Facility
$
77,785
Other Debt (primarily non-recourse fixed rate mortgages)
285,892
$
363,677
The Companys debt balances above represented 17% of total market capitalization (defined as common and preferred shares outstanding multiplied by respective closing share prices at September 30, 2005 plus debt). This ratio has increased from 15% at December 31, 2004 but is lower than the ratios at December 31, 2003 and 2002 which were 24% and 36%, respectively. Management expects the Companys debt to total market capitalization ratio to increase throughout the remainder of 2005 as it intends to fund a substantial portion of development activities with indebtedness.
The Company had $77.8 million drawn on its $325 million revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2005 and, net of $26.8 million reserved for outstanding letters of credit, the Company had $220.4 million available for future borrowings under this facility. In addition, the Company had $5.8 million of available cash on hand.
The Company was subject to the following contractual obligations and commitments as of September 30, 2005 ($ in thousands):
Less than 1
Total
Year
1-3 Years
3-5 Years
After 5 years
Contractual Obligations:
Company long-term debt (excludes interest expense):
Unsecured notes payable
$
77,917
$
26
$
77,814
$
76
$
Mortgage Debt
285,760
5,785
38,874
54,404
186,697
Operating leases (ground leases)
46,480
359
759
670
44,692
Operating leases (offices)
2,705
1,612
1,046
47
Total Contractual Obligations
$
412,861
$
7,783
$
118,493
$
55,197
$
231,389
Commitments:
Letters of Credit
$
26,846
$
26,846
$
$
$
Performance bonds
19,213
18,674
539
Estimated development commitments
300,895
201,600
99,295
Unfunded tenant improvements
10,981
10,981
Total Commitments
$
357,934
$
258,101
$
99,834
$
$
As of September 30, 2005, the Company and its joint ventures had nine office, condominium, retail and industrial projects under active development. In addition, the Company has other projects in various stages of pre-development. The estimated development commitments in the table above do not include projects currently in the pre-development stage which may become active development projects. In addition, the Company had 21 residential communities under development directly or through joint ventures in which approximately 12,400 lots remain to be developed and/or sold. Additional capital will be required to fund completion of these lots, which is not reflected in the above
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totals. The Company intends to fund its development projects in the short term with cash on hand and with indebtedness. Options for debt financing of these development costs include, but are not limited to, the following:
Draws on the Companys credit facility;
Construction loan facilities (secured and unsecured);
Secured, long-term financing on operating properties.
In addition, as a part of the Companys active management of its investment properties, the Company may also selectively and strategically contribute one or more properties to joint ventures or sell properties to third parties.
The Company also has approximately $100 million available under a Form S-3 shelf registration statement through which it may issue shares of common stock, preferred stock or debt securities.
Over the long term, the Company will evaluate its capital structure and its portfolio of assets and may consider disposing of assets to monetize the value creation of its developed assets and to reduce indebtedness. The Company will continue to evaluate all of its financing options and select from its alternatives based on market conditions at the time.
Cash Flows.
The following cash flow information gives effect to the restatement discussed in Note 3:
Cash Flows from Operating Activities.
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased approximately $123.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005. This decrease is primarily attributable to a significant decrease in distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures from 2004. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Companys unconsolidated joint ventures sold eight properties and distributed net proceeds therefrom to the Company while there was only one such transaction during the same period in 2005. Also contributing to the decline in cash from operating activities was the reduction in cash provided by the operations of the Companys consolidated real estate assets as a result of the sale of several wholly-owned properties in 2004. These decreases were offset by a reduction in interest expense related to the property sales and increases in cash received from lot, tract and outparcel sales at both wholly-owned and joint venture properties.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities.
Net cash provided by investing activities decreased approximately $469.3 million to net cash used in investing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The decrease was mainly due to significantly higher proceeds from investment property sales in 2004. The decrease was also due to higher property acquisition and development expenditures in 2005, mainly due to the 2005 acquisitions of land for the Terminus project in Atlanta and the King Mill industrial project, also in Atlanta. Partially offsetting the decrease was an increase in net investments in notes receivable, as the Company advanced approximately $8.0 million in 2004, a portion of which was collected in 2005.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities.
Net cash used in financing activities decreased approximately $252.8 million in the nine month 2005 period. The primary reasons for this decrease was the repayment of other notes payable and distributions to minority partners made in 2004, both in conjunction with the property sales. Partially offsetting the decrease in net cash used in financing activities was an increase in net borrowings on the Companys credit facility.
Critical Accounting Policies
:
There has been no material change in the Companys critical accounting policies from that disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, with the addition of the following.
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One of the unconsolidated joint ventures in which the Company is a partner began recognizing profits from sales of condominium units in the second quarter of 2005 utilizing the percentage of completion method and following the guidelines as outlined in SFAS 66. This unconsolidated joint venture was consolidated effective June 30, 2005 (see Note 9 contained herein), and the Company is recognizing sales and cost of sales in its 2005 condensed consolidated statement of income from that point forward. The percentage of completion method involves significant estimates, particularly in determining the profit percentage to be realized on the overall project and the percentage that construction is complete at particular points during the project. If the Company inaccurately estimates costs to construct the project or the estimated profit percentage, actual final results could differ from previously estimated results.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk:
There has been no material change in the Companys market risk from that disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures:
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management necessarily applied its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance regarding managements control objectives. We also have investments in certain unconsolidated entities. As we do not control or manage some of these entities, our disclosure controls and procedures with respect to such entities are necessarily more limited than those we maintain with respect to our consolidated subsidiaries.
The Companys management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls can prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. There are inherent limitations in all control systems, including the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of one or more persons. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and, while our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to be effective under circumstances where they should reasonably be expected to operate effectively, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Because of the inherent limitations in any control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. However, these inherent limitations are known features of the financial reporting process and were taken into account in designing the Companys processes.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer along with the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness, design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b). Based upon the foregoing, the Chief Executive Officer along with the Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at providing reasonable assurance that all material information required to be included in our Exchange Act reports is reported in a timely manner. In addition, based on such evaluation we have identified no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
The Company is subject to routine actions for negligence and other claims and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which are expected to be covered by liability insurance and all of which collectively are not expected to have a material impact on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table contains information about the Companys purchases of its equity securities during the third quarter of 2005:
PURCHASES OUTSIDE PLAN
PURCHASES INSIDE PLAN
Total Number of Shares
Total Number
Purchased as
Maximum Number of
of Shares
Average Price
Part of Publicly
Shares That May Yet Be
Purchased (1)
Paid Per Share (1)
Announced Plan (2)
Purchased Under Plan (2)
July 1-31
5,531
$
31.61
5,000,000
August 1-31
2,899
30.06
5,000,000
September 1-30
5,000,000
Total
8,430
$
31.08
5,000,000
(1)
The purchases of equity securities during the third quarter of 2005 related to shares of stock remitted by employees as payment for option exercises.
(2)
On April 15, 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a stock repurchase plan, which expires April 15, 2006, of up to 5,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock. No purchases were made under this plan in the third quarter of 2005.
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 5.
Other Information
None.
Item 6.
Exhibits
3.1
Restated and Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, as amended December 15, 2004, filed as Exhibit 3(a)(i) to the Registrants Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference.
3.2
Bylaws of the Registrant, as amended April 29, 1993, filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrants Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference.
11
Computation of Per Share Earnings*
31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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32.1
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
*
Data required by SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share, is provided in Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED
/s/ James A. Fleming
James A. Fleming
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
November 9, 2005
28