Equity LifeStyle Properties - 10-Q quarterly report FY2023 Q2

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_________________________________________________________

FORM 10-Q

_________________________________________________________


☒			QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023


☐			TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number: 1-11718

_________________________________________________________

EQUITY LIFESTYLE PROPERTIES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

_________________________________________________________

Maryland

36-3857664

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

(IRS Employer Identification Number)

Two North Riverside Plaza, Suite 800

Chicago,

Illinois

60606

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

(312) 279-1400

Registrant's telephone number, including area code


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value	ELS	New York Stock Exchange

_________________________________________________________

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):


Large accelerated filer	☒	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☐	Smaller reporting company	☐
		Emerging growth company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 186,276,126 shares of Common Stock as of July 24, 2023.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Table of Contents


		Page
Part I - Financial Information
Item 1.	Financial Statements (unaudited)
	Index To Financial Statements
	Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022	3
	Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022	4
	Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022	5
	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022	7
	Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements	9
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	17
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	38
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	38
Part II - Other Information
Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	39
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	39
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	39
Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	39
Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	39
Item 5.	Other Information	39
Item 6.	Exhibits	40

Part I – Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)


	June 30, 2023		December 31, 2022
	(unaudited)
Assets
Investment in real estate:
Land	$	2,088,511	$	2,084,532
Land improvements	4,237,327		4,115,439
Buildings and other depreciable property	1,223,492		1,169,590
	7,549,330		7,369,561
Accumulated depreciation	(2,355,031)		(2,258,540)
Net investment in real estate	5,194,299		5,111,021
Cash and restricted cash	28,107		22,347
Notes receivable, net	47,375		45,356
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures	82,423		81,404
Deferred commission expense	51,978		50,441
Other assets, net	181,805		181,950
Total Assets	$	5,585,987	$	5,492,519

Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Mortgage notes payable, net	$	2,748,807	$	2,693,167
Term loan, net	497,195		496,817
Unsecured line of credit	205,000		198,000
Accounts payable and other liabilities	172,851		175,148
Deferred membership revenue	210,242		197,743
Accrued interest payable	12,305		11,739
Rents and other customer payments received in advance and security deposits	148,989		122,318
Distributions payable	87,486		80,102
Total Liabilities	4,082,875		3,975,034
Equity:
Stockholders' Equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022; none issued and outstanding.	—		—
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 600,000,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022; 186,273,876 and 186,120,298 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.	1,916		1,916
Paid-in capital	1,638,354		1,628,618
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings	(225,640)		(204,248)
Accumulated other comprehensive income	17,327		19,119
Total Stockholders’ Equity	1,431,957		1,445,405
Non-controlling interests – Common OP Units	71,155		72,080
Total Equity	1,503,112		1,517,485
Total Liabilities and Equity	$	5,585,987	$	5,492,519

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)


	Quarters Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
	2023		2022		2023		2022
Revenues:
Rental income	$	288,655	$	275,330	$	585,106	$	560,395
Annual membership subscriptions	16,189		15,592		32,159		30,749
Membership upgrade sales	3,614		3,168		7,119		6,235

Other income	17,911		14,195		35,625		27,736
Gross revenues from home sales, brokered resales and ancillary services	38,913		52,681		71,046		92,390
Interest income	2,259		1,722		4,347		3,481
Income from other investments, net	2,473		2,617		4,564		4,521
Total revenues	370,014		365,305		739,966		725,507
Expenses:
Property operating and maintenance	122,214		114,307		234,697		218,299
Real estate taxes	18,832		19,182		37,148		38,639
Membership sales and marketing	5,521		5,452		10,359		9,783

Property management	19,359		19,099		38,823		36,970
Depreciation and amortization	51,464		50,796		101,966		100,190
Cost of home sales, brokered resales and ancillary services	29,268		40,971		52,409		71,670
Home selling expenses and ancillary operating expenses	7,170		7,584		14,094		14,066
General and administrative	16,607		11,679		28,268		23,750
Casualty-related charges/(recoveries), net	—		—		—		—
Other expenses	1,381		4,205		2,849		5,251
Early debt retirement	—		640		—		1,156
Interest and related amortization	33,122		28,053		65,710		55,517
Total expenses	304,938		301,968		586,323		575,291
Loss on sale of real estate and impairment, net	—		—		(2,632)		—
Income before equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures	65,076		63,337		151,011		150,216
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures	973		1,253		1,497		1,424
Consolidated net income	66,049		64,590		152,508		151,640

Income allocated to non-controlling interests – Common OP Units	(3,121)		(3,073)		(7,209)		(7,217)
Redeemable perpetual preferred stock dividends	(8)		(8)		(8)		(8)
Net income available for Common Stockholders	$	62,920	$	61,509	$	145,291	$	144,415

Consolidated net income	$	66,049	$	64,590	$	152,508	$	151,640
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Adjustment for fair market value of swaps	2,186		2,793		(1,792)		12,717
Consolidated comprehensive income	68,235		67,383		150,716		164,357
Comprehensive income allocated to non-controlling interests – Common OP Units	(3,225)		(3,207)		(7,124)		(7,823)
Redeemable perpetual preferred stock dividends	(8)		(8)		(8)		(8)
Comprehensive income attributable to Common Stockholders	$	65,002	$	64,168	$	143,584	$	156,526

Earnings per Common Share – Basic	$	0.34	$	0.33	$	0.78	$	0.78

Earnings per Common Share – Fully Diluted	$	0.34	$	0.33	$	0.78	$	0.78

Weighted average Common Shares outstanding – Basic	186,023		185,767		185,962		185,729
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding – Fully Diluted	195,430		195,227		195,388		195,253

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(amounts in thousands)

(unaudited)


	Common Stock		Paid-in Capital		Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock		Distributions in Excess of Accumulated Earnings		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)		Non-controlling Interests – Common OP Units		Total Equity
Balance as of December 31, 2022	$	1,916	$	1,628,618	$	—	$	(204,248)	$	19,119	$	72,080	$	1,517,485
Exchange of Common OP Units for Common Stock	—		198		—		—		—		(198)		—

Issuance of Common Stock through employee stock purchase plan	—		363		—		—		—		—		363

Compensation expenses related to restricted stock and stock options	—		2,549		—		—		—		—		2,549
Repurchase of Common Stock or Common OP Units	—		(1,932)		—		—		—		—		(1,932)
Adjustment for Common OP Unitholders in the Operating Partnership	—		168		—		—		—		(168)		—
Adjustment for fair market value of swap	—		—		—		—		(3,978)		—		(3,978)
Consolidated net income	—		—		—		82,371		—		4,088		86,459
Distributions	—		—		—		(83,326)		—		(4,136)		(87,462)
Other	—		(98)		—		—		—		—		(98)
Balance as of March 31, 2023	$	1,916	$	1,629,866	$	—	$	(205,203)	$	15,141	$	71,666	$	1,513,386


Issuance of Common Stock through employee stock purchase plan	—		504		—		—		—		—		504

Compensation expenses related to restricted stock and stock options	—		8,584		—		—		—		—		8,584

Adjustment for Common OP Unitholders in the Operating Partnership	—		(503)		—		—		—		503		—
Adjustment for fair market value of swap	—		—		—		—		2,186		—		2,186
Consolidated net income	—		—		8		62,920		—		3,121		66,049
Distributions	—		—		(8)		(83,357)		—		(4,135)		(87,500)
Other	—		(97)		—		—		—		—		(97)
Balance as of June 30, 2023	$	1,916	$	1,638,354	$	—	$	(225,640)	$	17,327	$	71,155	$	1,503,112


	Common Stock		Paid-in Capital		Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock		Distributions in Excess of Accumulated Earnings		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)		Non-controlling interests – Common OP Units		Total Equity
Balance as of December 31, 2021	$	1,913	$	1,593,362	$	—	$	(183,689)	$	3,524	$	71,061	$	1,486,171
Exchange of Common OP Units for Common Stock	—		67		—		—		—		(67)		—

Issuance of Common Stock through employee stock purchase plan	—		513		—		—		—		—		513
Issuance of Common Stock	3		28,367		—		—		—		—		28,370
Compensation expenses related to restricted stock and stock options	—		2,590		—		—		—		—		2,590
Repurchase of Common Stock or Common OP Units	—		(3,449)		—		—		—		—		(3,449)
Adjustment for Common OP Unitholders in the Operating Partnership	—		(1,641)		—		—		—		1,641		—
Adjustment for fair market value of swap	—		—		—		—		9,924		—		9,924
Consolidated net income	—		—		—		82,906		—		4,144		87,050
Distributions	—		—		—		(76,375)		—		(3,812)		(80,187)
Other	—		(645)		—		—		—		—		(645)
Balance as of March 31, 2022	$	1,916	$	1,619,164	$	—	$	(177,158)	$	13,448	$	72,967	$	1,530,337


Issuance of Common Stock through employee stock purchase plan	—		1,388		—		—		—		—		1,388

Compensation expenses related to restricted stock and stock options	—		2,681		—		—		—		—		2,681

Adjustment for Common OP Unitholders in the Operating Partnership	—		(303)		—		—		—		303		—
Adjustment for fair market value of swap	—		—		—		—		2,793		—		2,793
Consolidated net income	—		—		8		61,509		—		3,073		64,590
Distributions	—		—		(8)		(76,179)		—		(3,812)		(79,999)
Other	—		(54)		—		—		—		—		(54)
Balance as of June 30, 2022	$	1,916	$	1,622,876	$	—	$	(191,828)	$	16,241	$	72,531	$	1,521,736

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(amounts in thousands)

(unaudited)


	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2023		2022
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Consolidated net income	$	152,508	$	151,640
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Loss on sale of real estate and impairment, net	2,632		—
Early debt retirement	—		1,156
Depreciation and amortization	104,673		102,173
Amortization of loan costs	2,418		2,422
Debt premium amortization	(59)		(105)
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures	(1,497)		(1,424)
Distributions of income from unconsolidated joint ventures	981		200
Proceeds from insurance claims, net	13,022		59
Compensation expense related to incentive plans	12,695		1,932
Revenue recognized from membership upgrade sales upfront payments	(7,119)		(6,236)
Commission expense recognized related to membership sales	2,186		2,070

Changes in assets and liabilities:
Manufactured homes	(30,402)		(2,136)

Notes receivable, net	(2,054)		(1,223)
Deferred commission expense	(3,723)		(3,527)
Other assets, net	(21,719)		(4,223)
Accounts payable and other liabilities	(3,287)		16,650
Deferred membership revenue	19,618		18,064
Rents and other customer payments received in advance and security deposits	25,953		26,273
Net cash provided by operating activities	266,826		303,765
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Real estate acquisitions, net	(9,180)		(111,917)

Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures	(3,310)		(12,291)
Distributions of capital from unconsolidated joint ventures	2,577		1,788
Proceeds from insurance claims, net	5,309		1,405


Capital improvements	(149,002)		(130,337)
Net cash used in investing activities	(153,606)		(251,352)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)

(amounts in thousands)

(unaudited)


	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2023		2022
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Proceeds from stock options and employee stock purchase plan	867		1,901
Gross proceeds from the issuance of common stock	—		28,370
Distributions:
Common Stockholders	(159,636)		(143,557)
Common OP Unitholders	(7,934)		(7,185)
Preferred Stockholders	(8)		(8)

Share based award tax withholding payments	(1,932)		(3,449)
Principal payments and mortgage debt repayment	(32,814)		(103,734)
Mortgage notes payable financing proceeds	88,753		200,000

Term loan proceeds	—		200,000
Line of Credit repayment	(299,000)		(423,000)
Line of Credit proceeds	306,000		121,800
Debt issuance and defeasance costs	(1,560)		(3,826)
Other	(196)		(697)
Net cash used in financing activities	(107,460)		(133,385)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and restricted cash	5,760		(80,972)
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of period	22,347		123,398
Cash and restricted cash, end of period	$	28,107	$	42,426


	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2023		2022
Supplemental Information:
Cash paid for interest, net	$	64,068	$	53,987
Cash paid for manufactured homes	$	66,562	$	50,698

Real estate acquisitions:
Investment in real estate	$	(9,911)	$	(112,458)
Notes receivable, net	—		(772)

Other assets, net	13		—


Deferred membership revenue	—		315

Other liabilities	—		702
Rents and other customer payments received in advance and security deposits	718		296
Real estate acquisitions, net	$	(9,180)	$	(111,917)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1 – Organization and Basis of Presentation

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc. (“ELS”), a Maryland corporation, together with MHC Operating Limited Partnership (the “Operating Partnership”) and its other consolidated subsidiaries (the “Subsidiaries”), are referred to herein as “we,” “us,” and “our”. We are a fully integrated owner of lifestyle-oriented properties (“Properties”) consisting of property operations and home sales and rental operations primarily within manufactured home (“MH”) and recreational vehicle (“RV”) communities and marinas. We provide our customers the opportunity to place manufactured homes and cottages, RVs and/or boats on our Properties either on a long-term or short-term basis. Our customers may lease individual developed areas (“Sites”) or enter into right-to-use contracts, also known as membership subscriptions, which provide them access to specific Properties for limited stays.

Our Properties are owned primarily by the Operating Partnership and managed internally by affiliates of the Operating Partnership. ELS is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, has exclusive responsibility and discretion in management and control of the Operating Partnership and held a 95.3% interest as of June 30, 2023. As the general partner with control, ELS is the primary beneficiary of, and therefore consolidates, the Operating Partnership.

Equity method of accounting is applied to entities in which ELS does not have a controlling interest or for variable interest entities in which ELS is not considered the primary beneficiary, but with respect to which it can exercise significant influence over operations and major decisions. Our exposure to losses associated with unconsolidated joint ventures is primarily limited to the carrying value of these investments. Accordingly, distributions from a joint venture in excess of our carrying value are recognized in earnings.

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules and regulations for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. All adjustments to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements are of a normal, recurring nature and, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of results for these interim periods. Revenues and expenses are subject to seasonal fluctuations and accordingly, quarterly interim results may not be indicative of full year results. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified on our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements to conform with current year presentation.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a) Revenue Recognition

Our revenue streams are predominantly derived from customers renting our Sites or entering into membership subscriptions. Leases with customers renting our Sites are accounted for as operating leases. The rental income associated with these leases is accounted for in accordance with the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 842, Leases, and is recognized over the term of the respective lease or the length of a customer’s stay. MH Sites are generally leased on an annual basis to residents who own or lease factory-built homes, including manufactured homes. RV and marina Sites are leased to those who generally have an RV, factory-built cottage, boat or other unit placed on the site, including those customers renting marina dry storage slips. Annual Sites are leased on an annual basis, including those Northern Properties that are open for the summer season. Seasonal Sites are leased to customers generally for one to six months. Transient Sites are leased to customers on a short-term basis. We do not separate expenses reimbursed by our customers (“utility recoveries”) from the associated rental income as we meet the practical expedient criteria of ASC 842, Leases to combine the lease and non-lease components. We assessed the criteria and concluded that the timing and pattern of transfer for rental income and the associated utility recoveries are the same and, as our leases qualify as operating leases, we account for and present rental income and utility recoveries as a single component under Rental income in our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. In addition, customers may lease homes that are located in our communities. These leases are accounted for as operating leases. Rental income derived from customers leasing homes is also accounted for in accordance with ASC 842, Leases and is recognized over the term of the respective lease. The allowance for credit losses related to the collectability of lease receivables is presented as a reduction to Rental income. Lease receivables are presented within Other assets, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and are net of an allowance for credit losses. The estimate for credit losses is a result of our ongoing assessments and evaluations of collectability, including historical loss experience, current market conditions and future expectations in forecasting credit losses.

Annual membership subscriptions and membership upgrade sales are accounted for in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Membership subscriptions provide our customers access to specific Properties for limited stays at a specified group of Properties. Payments are deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis over the one-year period during which access to Sites at certain Properties is provided. Membership subscription receivables are presented within Other assets, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and are net of an allowance for credit losses. Membership upgrades grant certain additional access rights to the customer and require non-refundable upfront payments. The non-refundable upfront payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over 20 years. Financed upgrade sales (also known as contract receivables) are presented within Notes receivable, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and are net of an allowance for credit losses.

Revenue from home sales is recognized when the earnings process is complete. The earnings process is complete when the home has been delivered, the purchaser has accepted the home and title has transferred. We have a limited program under which we purchase loans made by an unaffiliated lender to homebuyers at our Properties. Financed home sales (also known as chattel loans) are presented within Notes receivable, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and are net of an allowance for credit losses.

(b) Restricted Cash

As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, restricted cash consisted of $20.7 million and $19.7 million, respectively, primarily related to cash reserved for customer deposits and escrows for insurance and real estate taxes.

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

(d) Insurance Recoveries

We carry comprehensive insurance coverage for losses resulting from property damage and environmental liability and business interruption claims on all of our properties. We record the estimated amount of expected insurance proceeds for property damage, clean-up costs and other losses incurred as an asset (typically a receivable from our insurance carriers) and income up to the amount of the losses incurred when receipt of insurance proceeds is deemed probable. Any amount of insurance recovery in excess of the losses incurred and any amount of insurance recovery related to business interruption are considered a gain contingency and will be recognized in the period in which the insurance proceeds are received. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recognized expenses of approximately $10.3 million related to debris removal and

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

cleanup related to Hurricane Ian and an offsetting insurance recovery revenue accrual of $10.3 million related to the expected insurance recovery as a result of Hurricane Ian which is included in Casualty-related charges/(recoveries), net in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. During the six months ended June 30, 2023 we received insurance proceeds of approximately $36.6 million of which $8.0 million was identified as business interruption recovery revenue.

(e) Prior period correction

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company identified and corrected an immaterial error related to the classification of cash outflows associated with the purchase of MHs in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Previously, the Company classified these cash outflows within investing activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows to align with the balance sheet classification. Based on the predominance principle in ASC 230-10-45-22, the Company determined that all of the cash flows associated with the purchase and sale of manufactured homes should be classified within operating activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Based on an analysis of quantitative and qualitative factors in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletins 99, Materiality and 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements, the Company concluded that this error was immaterial to the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows as presented in the Company’s previously filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Annual Reports on Form 10-K. There was no impact to the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheets, or Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for any periods presented.

In preparing the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company made appropriate revisions to its Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for historical periods for purposes of comparability to the current period. Such changes are reflected for the six months ended June 30, 2022, included in these financial statements, and will also be reflected in the historical periods included in the Company’s subsequent quarterly and annual consolidated financial statements.

The impact of the revisions on the line items within the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended previously filed in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 is as follows (in thousands):


	Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Operating Activities	As Reported		Effect of Revision	As Revised
Manufactured homes	$	—	(2,136)	$	(2,136)
Other assets, net	$	44,339	(48,562)	$	(4,223)
Net cash provided by operating activities	$	354,463	(50,698)	$	303,765

Investing Activities
Capital improvements	$	(181,035)	50,698	$	(130,337)
Net cash used in investing activities	$	(302,050)	50,698	$	(251,352)

The impact of the revisions on the line items within the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 previously filed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 is as follows (in thousands):


	Year Ended December 31, 2022					Year Ended December 31, 2021					Year Ended December 31, 2020
Operating Activities	As Reported		Effect of Revision	As Revised		As Reported		Effect of Revision	As Revised		As Reported		Effect of Revision	As Revised
Manufactured homes	$	—	(27,419)	$	(27,419)	$	—	(4,963)	$	(4,963)	$	—	(10,280)	$	(10,280)
Other assets, net	$	92,458	(96,103)	$	(3,645)	$	53,913	(81,062)	$	(27,149)	$	34,048	(38,845)	$	(4,797)
Net cash provided by operating activities	$	599,336	(123,522)	$	475,814	$	595,052	(86,025)	$	509,027	$	466,537	(49,125)	$	417,412

Investing Activities
Capital improvements	$	(372,799)	123,522	$	(249,277)	$	(290,290)	86,025	$	(204,265)	$	(217,082)	49,125	$	(167,957)
Net cash used in investing activities	$	(525,589)	123,522	$	(402,067)	$	(914,455)	86,025	$	(828,430)	$	(450,379)	49,125	$	(401,254)

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3 – Leases

Lessor

The leases entered into between a customer and us for rental of a Site are renewable upon the consent of both parties or, in some instances, as provided by statute. Long-term leases that are non-cancelable by the tenants are in effect at certain Properties. Rental rate increases at these Properties are primarily a function of increases in the Consumer Price Index, taking into consideration certain conditions. Additionally, periodic market rate adjustments are made as deemed appropriate. In addition, certain state statutes allow entry into long-term agreements that effectively modify lease terms related to rent amounts and increases over the term of the agreements. The following table presents future minimum rents expected to be received under long-term non-cancelable tenant leases, as well as those leases that are subject to long-term agreements governing rent payments and increases:


(amounts in thousands)	As of June 30, 2023
2023	$	62,533
2024	128,029
2025	54,172
2026	24,260
2027	22,821
Thereafter	58,145
Total	$	349,960

Lessee

We lease land under non-cancelable operating leases at 10 Properties expiring on various dates between 2028 and 2054. The majority of the leases have terms requiring fixed payments plus additional rents based on a percentage of gross revenues at those Properties. We also have other operating leases, primarily office space, expiring at various dates through 2032. For the quarters ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, total operating lease payments were $1.7 million and $2.9 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, total operating least payments were $3.2 million and $5.5 million, respectively.

The following table summarizes our minimum future rental payments, excluding variable costs, which are discounted by our incremental borrowing rate to calculate the lease liability for our operating leases as of June 30, 2023:


	As of June 30, 2023
(amounts in thousands)	Ground Leases		Office and Other Leases		Total
2023	$	404	$	2,391	$	2,795
2024	675		3,407		4,082
2025	680		3,108		3,788
2026	684		2,613		3,297
2027	689		2,424		3,113
Thereafter	4,525		10,794		15,319
Total undiscounted rental payments	7,657		24,737		32,394
Less imputed interest	(1,951)		(3,567)		(5,518)
Total lease liabilities	$	5,706	$	21,170	$	26,876

Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities from our operating leases, included within Other assets, net and Accounts payable and other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, were $24.6 million and $26.9 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2023. The weighted average remaining lease term for our operating leases was nine years and the weighted average incremental borrowing rate was 3.8% at June 30, 2023.

ROU assets and lease liabilities from our operating leases, included within Other assets, net and Accounts payable and other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, were $25.9 million and $28.0 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2022. The weighted average remaining lease term for our operating leases was nine years and the weighted average incremental borrowing rate was 3.8% at December 31, 2022.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4 – Earnings Per Common Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock (“Common Share”) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:


	Quarters Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands, except per share data)	2023		2022		2023		2022
Numerators:
Net income available for Common Stockholders – Basic	$	62,920	$	61,509	$	145,291	$	144,415
Amounts allocated to non controlling interest (dilutive securities)	3,121		3,073		7,209		7,217
Net income available for Common Stockholders – Fully Diluted	$	66,041	$	64,582	$	152,500	$	151,632
Denominators:
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding – Basic	186,023		185,767		185,962		185,729
Effect of dilutive securities:
Exchange of Common OP Units for Common Shares	9,240		9,297		9,251		9,299
Stock options and restricted stock	167		163		175		225
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding – Fully Diluted	195,430		195,227		195,388		195,253

Earnings per Common Share – Basic	$	0.34	$	0.33	$	0.78	$	0.78

Earnings per Common Share – Fully Diluted	$	0.34	$	0.33	$	0.78	$	0.78

Note 5 – Common Stock and Other Equity Related Transactions

Common Stockholder Distribution Activity

The following quarterly distributions have been declared and paid to Common Stockholders and the Operating Partnership unit (“OP Unit”) holders since January 1, 2022:

Distribution Amount Per Share

For the Quarter Ended

Stockholder Record Date

Payment Date

$0.4100

March 31, 2022

March 25, 2022

April 8, 2022

$0.4100

June 30, 2022

June 24, 2022

July 8, 2022

$0.4100

September 30, 2022

October 14, 2022

$0.4100

December 31, 2022

December 30, 2022

January 13, 2023

$0.4475

March 31, 2023

April 14, 2023

$0.4475

June 30, 2023

July 14, 2023

Exchanges

Subject to certain limitations, OP Unit holders can request an exchange of any or all of their OP Units for shares of Common Stock at any time. Upon receipt of such a request, we may, in lieu of issuing shares of Common Stock, cause the Operating Partnership to pay cash. During the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, 25,496 and 8,640 OP Units, respectively, were exchanged for an equal number of shares of Common Stock.

Note 6 – Investment in Real Estate

Acquisitions

On March 28, 2023, we completed the acquisition of Red Oak Shores Campground, a 223-site RV community located in Ocean View, New Jersey for a purchase price of $9.5 million. The acquisition was accounted for as an asset acquisition under ASC 805, Business Combinations and was funded from our unsecured line of credit.

Impairment

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recorded an impairment charge of approximately $2.6 million related to flooding events at certain Properties in California.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 7 – Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

The following table summarizes our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures (investment amounts in thousands with the number of Properties shown parenthetically as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively):


						Investment as of				Income/(Loss) for the Six Months Ended
Investment	Location	Number of Sites	Economic Interest (a)			June 30, 2023		December 31, 2022		June 30, 2023		June 30, 2022
Meadows	Various (2,2)	1,077	50	%		$	330	$	158	$	1,272	$	858
Lakeshore	Florida (3,3)	721	(b)			3,060		2,625		324		318
Voyager	Arizona (1,1)	—	—	%	(c)	—		139		694		38
ECHO JV	Various	—	50	%		2,757		2,963		(206)		533
RVC	Various	1,283	80	%	(d)	61,049		60,323		(373)		(323)
Mulberry Farms	Arizona	200	50	%		10,159		9,902		15		—
Hiawassee KOA JV	Georgia	283	50	%		$	5,068	$	5,294	$	(229)	$	—
		3,564				$	82,423	$	81,404	$	1,497	$	1,424

_____________________

(a)The percentages shown approximate our economic interest as of June 30, 2023. Our legal ownership interest may differ.

(b)Includes two joint ventures in which we own a 65% interest in each and the Crosswinds joint venture in which we own a 49% interest.

(c)In March of 2023, we sold our 33% interest in the utility plant servicing Voyager RV Resort.

(d)Includes three joint ventures of which one joint venture owns a portfolio of seven operating RV communities and two joint ventures each own an RV property under development.

We received approximately $3.6 million and $2.0 million in distributions from our unconsolidated joint ventures for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Approximately $1.1 million and $0.8 million of the distributions made to us exceeded our basis in our unconsolidated joint ventures for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and as such, were recorded as income from unconsolidated joint ventures.

Note 8 – Borrowing Arrangements

Mortgage Notes Payable

Our mortgage notes payable are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The following table presents the fair value of our mortgage notes payable:


	As of June 30, 2023				As of December 31, 2022
(amounts in thousands)	Fair Value		Carrying Value		Fair Value		Carrying Value
Mortgage notes payable, excluding deferred financing costs	$	2,155,809	$	2,773,996	$	2,043,412	$	2,718,114

The weighted average interest rate on our outstanding mortgage indebtedness, including the impact of premium/discount amortization and loan cost amortization on mortgage indebtedness, as of June 30, 2023, was approximately 3.6% per annum. The debt bears interest at stated rates ranging from 2.4% to 8.9% per annum and matures on various dates ranging from 2023 to 2041. The debt encumbered a total of 114 of our Properties as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and the gross carrying value of such Properties was approximately $2,914.6 million and $2,868.3 million, as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

Unsecured Debt

We previously entered into a Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which we have access to a $500.0 million unsecured line of credit (the “LOC”) and a $300.0 million senior unsecured term loan (the “$300 million Term Loan”). On March 1, 2023, we amended the Credit Agreement to transition the LIBOR rate borrowings to Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) borrowings. The LOC bears interest at a rate of SOFR plus 1.25% to 1.65% and requires an annual facility fee of 0.20% to 0.35%. The $300 million Term Loan has an interest rate of SOFR plus 1.40% to 1.95% per annum. For both the LOC and the $300 million Term Loan, the spread over SOFR is variable based on leverage throughout the respective loan terms. As of June 30, 2023, the Company has no remaining LIBOR based borrowings.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 8 – Borrowing Arrangements (continued)

The LOC had a balance of $205.0 million and $198.0 million outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. As of June 30, 2023, our LOC had a remaining borrowing capacity of $295.0 million.

As of June 30, 2023, we were in compliance in all material respects with the covenants in all our borrowing arrangements.

During the year ended December 31, 2022, we entered into a $200.0 million senior unsecured term loan agreement (the “$200 million Term Loan”). The maturity date is January 21, 2027, with an interest rate of SOFR plus approximately 1.30% to 1.80%, depending on leverage levels.

In May 2023, we locked rate on a $375.0 million secured financing at a weighted average interest rate of 5.05% with a weighted average term to maturity of 7.5 years. We expect to close in the third quarter of 2023.

In June 2023, we closed on a secured financing transaction generating gross proceeds of $89.0 million (the “June 2023 financing”). The loan represents an incremental borrowing from an existing secured facility, has a fixed interest rate of 5.04% per annum and matures in 10 years.

In July 2023, we repaid all debt scheduled to mature in 2023 and 2024 with proceeds from the June 2023 financing and our unsecured line of credit. In July 2023, we also closed on an $80.0 million tranche of the $375.0 million secured financing, and we expect to close on the remaining $295.0 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Note 9 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

We record all derivatives at fair value. Our objective in utilizing interest rate derivatives is to add stability to our interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. We do not enter into derivatives for speculative purposes.

In March 2021, we entered into a Swap Agreement (the “2021 Swap”) with a notional amount of $300.0 million allowing us to trade the variable interest rate associated with our $300.0 million Term Loan for a fixed interest rate. In March 2023, we amended the 2021 Swap agreement to reflect the change in the $300.0 million Term Loan interest rate benchmark from LIBOR to SOFR (see Note 8.Borrowing arrangements). The 2021 Swap has a fixed interest rate of 0.41% per annum and matures on March 25, 2024. Based on the leverage as of June 30, 2023, our spread over SOFR was 1.40% resulting in an estimated all-in interest rate of 1.81% per annum.

In April 2023, we entered into a Swap Agreement (the “2023 Swap”) with a notional amount of $200.0 million allowing us to trade the variable interest rate associated with our $200.0 million Term Loan for a fixed interest rate. The 2023 Swap has a fixed interest rate of 3.68% per annum and matures on January 21, 2027. Based on the leverage as of June 30, 2023, our spread over SOFR was 1.20% resulting in an estimated all-in interest rate of 4.88% per annum.

Our derivative financial instrument was classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The following table presents the fair value of our derivative financial instrument:


		As of June 30,		As of December 31,
(amounts in thousands)	Balance Sheet Location	2023		2022
Interest Rate Swaps	Other assets, net	$	17,327	$	19,119

The following table presents the effect of our derivative financial instrument on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income:


Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationship	Amount of (gain)/loss recognized in OCI on derivative for the six months ended June 30,				Location of (gain)/ loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income	Amount of (gain)/loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income for the six months ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022		(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022
Interest Rate Swaps	$	(6,081)	$	(12,719)	Interest Expense	$	(7,874)	$	(2)

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging (continued)

During the next twelve months, we estimate that $16.9 million will be reclassified as a decrease to interest expense. This estimate may be subject to change as the underlying SOFR changes. We determined that no adjustment was necessary for non-performance risk on our derivative obligation. As of June 30, 2023, we had not posted any collateral related to the 2021 Swap or 2023 Swap.

Note 10 - Deferred Revenue from Membership Upgrade Sales and Deferred Commission Expense

The components of the change in deferred revenue from membership upgrades and deferred commission expense were as follows:


(amounts in thousands)	Six Months Ended June 30, 2023		Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Deferred revenue - upfront payments from membership upgrade sales, beginning	$	174,407	$	163,957
Membership upgrade sales, gross	17,253		16,686
Revenue recognized from membership upgrade sales upfront payments	(7,119)		(6,236)
Net increase in deferred revenue - upfront payments from membership grade sales	10,134		10,450
Deferred revenue - upfront payments from membership upgrade sales, ending (a)	$	184,541	$	174,407

Deferred commission expense, beginning	$	48,806	47,349
Deferred commission expense	3,723		3,527
Commission expense recognized	(2,186)		(2,070)
Net increase in deferred commission expense	1,537		1,457
Deferred commission expense, ending	50,343		48,806

_____________________

(a)Included in Deferred membership revenue on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Note 11 – Equity Incentive Awards

Our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) was adopted by the Board of Directors on March 11, 2014 and approved by our stockholders on May 13, 2014.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2023, 82,884 shares of restricted stock were awarded to certain members of our management team. Of these shares, 50% are time-based awards, vesting in equal installments over a three-year period on January 30, 2024, February 4, 2025 and February 3, 2026, respectively, and have a grant date fair value of $3.0 million. The remaining 50% are performance-based awards vesting in equal installments on January 30, 2024, February 4, 2025 and February 3, 2026, respectively, upon meeting performance conditions as established by the Compensation Committee in the year of the vesting period. They are valued using the closing price at the grant date when all the key terms and conditions are known to all parties. The 13,812 shares of restricted stock subject to 2023 performance goals have a grant date fair value of $1.0 million.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2023 we awarded to certain members of our Board of Directors 60,391 shares of restricted stock at a fair value of approximately $4.1 million and options to purchase 8,450 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $68.01. These are time-based awards subject to various vesting dates between October 25, 2023 and April 24, 2026.

Stock-based compensation expense, reported in General and administrative expense on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, was $8.6 million and $2.7 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $11.1 million and $5.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense of $11.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 includes accelerated vesting of stock-based compensation expense of $6.3 million recognized during the quarter ended June 30, 2023, as a result of the passing of a member of our Board of Directors.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies

We are involved in various legal and regulatory proceedings (“Proceedings”) arising in the ordinary course of business. The Proceedings include, but are not limited to, legal claims made by employees, vendors and customers, and notices, consent decrees, information requests, additional permit requirements and other similar enforcement actions by governmental agencies relating to our utility infrastructure, including water and wastewater treatment plants and other waste treatment facilities and electrical systems. Additionally, in the ordinary course of business, our operations are subject to audit by various taxing authorities. Management believes these Proceedings taken together do not represent a material liability. In addition, to the extent any such Proceedings or audits relate to newly acquired Properties, we consider any potential indemnification obligations of sellers in our favor.

Note 13 - Reportable Segments

We have identified two reportable segments: (i) Property Operations and (ii) Home Sales and Rentals Operations. The Property Operations segment owns and operates land lease Properties and the Home Sales and Rentals Operations segment purchases, sells and leases homes at the Properties. The distribution of the Properties throughout the United States reflects our belief that geographic diversification helps insulate the portfolio from regional economic influences.

All revenues were from external customers and there is no customer who contributed 10% or more of our total revenues during the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2023 or 2022.

The following tables summarize our segment financial information for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:

Quarter Ended June 30, 2023


(amounts in thousands)	Property Operations		Home Sales and Rentals Operations		Consolidated
Operations revenues	$	336,629	$	28,653	$	365,282
Operations expenses	(177,450)		(24,914)		(202,364)
Income from segment operations	159,179		3,739		162,918
Interest income	1,616		637		2,253
Depreciation and amortization	(48,662)		(2,802)		(51,464)

Income from operations	$	112,133	$	1,574	$	113,707
Reconciliation to consolidated net income:
Corporate interest income					6
Income from other investments, net					2,473
General and administrative					(16,607)
Other expenses					(1,381)
Interest and related amortization					(33,122)
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures					973

Consolidated net income					$	66,049

Total assets	$	5,304,804	$	281,183	$	5,585,987
Capital improvements	$	41,350	$	10,551	$	51,901

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13 – Reportable Segments (continued)

Quarter Ended June 30, 2022


(amounts in thousands)	Property Operations		Home Sales and Rentals Operations		Consolidated
Operations revenues	$	320,888	$	40,078	$	360,966
Operations expenses	(171,960)		(34,635)		(206,595)
Income from segment operations	148,928		5,443		154,371
Interest income	1,381		341		1,722
Depreciation and amortization	(48,297)		(2,499)		(50,796)

Income from operations	$	102,012	$	3,285	$	105,297
Reconciliation to consolidated net income:

Income from other investments, net					2,617
General and administrative (1)					(11,695)
Other expenses (1)					(4,189)
Interest and related amortization					(28,053)
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures					1,253
Early debt retirement					(640)
Consolidated net income					$	64,590

Total assets	$	5,150,884	$	248,704	$	5,399,588
Capital improvements	$	64,690	$	4,689	$	69,379

______________________

(1)Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023


(amounts in thousands)	Property Operations		Home Sales and Rentals Operations		Consolidated
Operations revenues	$	678,366	$	52,689	$	731,055
Operations expenses	(342,473)		(45,057)		(387,530)
Income from segment operations	335,893		7,632		343,525
Interest income	3,182		1,151		4,333
Depreciation and amortization	(96,417)		(5,549)		(101,966)
Loss on sale of real estate and impairment, net	(2,632)		—		(2,632)
Income from operations	$	240,026	$	3,234	$	243,260
Reconciliation to consolidated net income:
Corporate interest income					14
Income from other investments, net					4,564
General and administrative					(28,268)
Other expenses					(2,849)
Interest and related amortization					(65,710)
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures					1,497

Consolidated net income					$	152,508

Total assets	$	5,304,804	$	281,183	$	5,585,987
Capital improvements	$	128,826	$	20,176	$	149,002

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13 – Reportable Segments (continued)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022


(amounts in thousands)	Property Operations		Home Sales and Rentals Operations		Consolidated
Operations revenues	$	646,327	$	71,178	$	717,505
Operations expenses	(326,964)		(62,463)		(389,427)
Income from segment operations	319,363		8,715		328,078
Interest income	2,758		721		3,479
Depreciation and amortization	(95,174)		(5,016)		(100,190)

Income from operations	$	226,947	$	4,420	$	231,367
Reconciliation to consolidated net income:
Corporate interest income					2
Income from other investments, net					4,521
General and administrative (1)					(23,992)
Other expenses (1)					(5,009)
Interest and related amortization					(55,517)
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures					1,424
Early debt retirement					(1,156)
Consolidated net income					$	151,640

Total assets	$	5,150,884	$	248,704	$	5,399,588
Capital improvements	$	119,680	$	10,657	$	130,337

________________

(1)Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

The following table summarizes our financial information for the Property Operations segment for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:


	Quarters Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022		2023		2022
Revenues:
Rental income	$	284,950	$	271,516	$	577,529	$	552,620
Annual membership subscriptions	16,189		15,592		32,159		30,749
Membership upgrade sales	3,614		3,168		7,119		6,235

Other income	17,911		14,195		35,625		27,736
Gross revenues from ancillary services	13,965		16,417		25,934		28,987
Total property operations revenues	336,629		320,888		678,366		646,327
Expenses:
Property operating and maintenance	121,055		113,081		232,579		215,671
Real estate taxes	18,832		19,182		37,148		38,639
Membership sales and marketing	5,521		5,452		10,359		9,783

Cost of ancillary services	7,039		9,138		12,336		14,874
Ancillary operating expenses	5,644		6,008		11,228		11,027
Property management	19,359		19,099		38,823		36,970
Total property operations expenses	177,450		171,960		342,473		326,964
Income from property operations segment	$	159,179	$	148,928	$	335,893	$	319,363

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13 – Reportable Segments (continued)

The following table summarizes our financial information for the Home Sales and Rentals Operations segment for the quarters and six months ended ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:


	Quarters Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022		2023		2022
Revenues:
Rental income (1)	$	3,705	$	3,814	$	7,577	$	7,775
Gross revenue from home sales and brokered resales	24,948		36,264		45,112		63,403
Total revenues	28,653		40,078		52,689		71,178
Expenses:
Rental home operating and maintenance	1,159		1,226		2,118		2,628
Cost of home sales and brokered resales	22,229		31,833		40,073		56,796
Home selling expenses	1,526		1,576		2,866		3,039
Total expenses	24,914		34,635		45,057		62,463
Income from home sales and rentals operations segment	$	3,739	$	5,443	$	7,632	$	8,715

______________________

(1)Rental income within Home Sales and Rentals Operations does not include base rent related to the rental home Sites. Base rent is included within property operations.

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 (“2022 Form 10-K”), as well as information in Part II. Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 2022 Form 10-K.

Overview and Outlook

We are a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”) with headquarters in Chicago, Illinois. We are a fully integrated owner of lifestyle-oriented properties (“Properties”) consisting of property operations and home sales and rental operations primarily within manufactured home (“MH”) and recreational vehicle (“RV”) communities and marinas. As of June 30, 2023, we owned or had an ownership interest in a portfolio of 450 Properties located throughout the United States and Canada containing 171,706 individual developed areas (“Sites”). These Properties are located in 35 states and British Columbia, with more than 110 Properties with lake, river or ocean frontage and more than 120 Properties within 10 miles of the coastal United States.

We invest in properties in sought-after locations near retirement and vacation destinations and urban areas across the United States with a focus on delivering an exceptional experience to our residents and guests that results in delivery of value to stockholders. Our business model is intended to provide an opportunity for increased cash flows and appreciation in value. We seek growth in earnings, Funds from Operations (“FFO”), Normalized Funds from Operations (“Normalized FFO”) and cash flows by enhancing the profitability and operation of our Properties and investments. We accomplish this by attracting and retaining high quality customers to our Properties, who take pride in our Properties and in their homes and efficiently managing our Properties by increasing occupancy, maintaining competitive market rents and controlling expenses. We also actively pursue opportunities that fit our acquisition criteria and are currently engaged in various stages of negotiations relating to the possible acquisition of additional properties.

We believe the demand from baby boomers for MH and RV communities will continue to be strong over the long term. It is estimated that approximately 10,000 baby boomers are turning 65 daily through 2030. In addition, the population age 55 and older is expected to grow 17% within the next 15 years. These individuals, seeking an active lifestyle, will continue to drive the market for second-home sales as vacation properties, investment opportunities or retirement retreats. We expect it is likely that over the next decade, we will continue to see high levels of second-home sales and that manufactured homes and cottages in our Properties will continue to provide a viable second-home alternative to site-built homes. We also believe the Millennial and Generation Z demographic will contribute to our future long-term customer pipeline. After conducting a comprehensive study of RV ownership, according to the Recreational Vehicle Industry Association (“RVIA”), data suggested that RV sales are expected to benefit from an increase in demand from those born in the United States from 1980 to 2003, or Millennials and Generation Z, over the coming years. We believe the demand from baby boomers and these younger generations will continue to outpace supply for MH and RV communities. The entitlement process to develop new MH and RV communities is extremely restrictive. As a result, there have been limited new communities developed in our target geographic markets.

We generate the majority of our revenues from customers renting our Sites or entering into right-to-use contracts, also known as membership subscriptions, which provide them access to specific Properties for limited stays. MH Sites are generally leased on an annual basis to residents who own or lease factory-built homes, including manufactured homes. Annual RV and marina Sites are leased on an annual basis to customers who generally have an RV, factory-built cottage, boat or other unit placed on the site, including those Northern properties that are open for the summer season. Seasonal RV and marina Sites are leased to customers generally for one to six months. Transient RV and marina Sites are leased to customers on a short-term basis. The revenue from seasonal and transient Sites is generally higher during the first and third quarters. We consider the transient revenue stream to be our most volatile as it is subject to weather conditions and other factors affecting the marginal RV customer’s vacation and travel preferences. We also generate revenue from customers renting our marina dry storage. Additionally, we have interests in joint venture Properties for which revenue is classified as Equity in income from unconsolidated joint ventures on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

The following table shows the breakdown of our Sites by type (amounts are approximate):


						Total Sites as of June 30, 2023
MH Sites						72,700
RV Sites:
Annual						35,300
Seasonal						12,500
Transient						14,900
Marina Slips						6,900
Membership (1)						25,800
Joint Ventures (2)						3,600
Total						171,700

_________________________

(1)Primarily utilized to service approximately 126,900 members. Includes approximately 6,200 Sites rented on an annual basis.

(2)Includes approximately 2,000 annual Sites and 1,600 transient Sites.

In our Home Sales and Rentals Operations business, our revenue streams include home sales, home rentals and brokerage services and ancillary activities. We generate revenue through home sales and rental operations by selling or leasing manufactured homes and cottages that are located in Properties owned and managed by us. We believe renting our vacant homes represents an attractive source of occupancy and an opportunity to convert the renter to a homebuyer in the future. Additionally, home sale brokerage services are offered to our residents who may choose to sell their homes rather than relocate them when moving from a Property. At certain Properties, we operate ancillary facilities, such as golf courses, pro shops, stores and restaurants.

In the manufactured housing industry, options for home financing, also known as chattel financing, are limited. Chattel financing options available today include community owner-funded programs or third-party lender programs that provide subsidized financing to customers and often require the community owner to guarantee customer defaults. Third-party lender programs have stringent underwriting criteria, sizable down payment requirements, short term loan amortization and high interest rates. We have a limited program under which we purchase loans made by an unaffiliated lender to homebuyers at our Properties.

In addition to net income computed in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), we assess and measure our overall financial and operating performance using certain Non-GAAP supplemental measures, which include: (i) FFO, (ii) Normalized FFO, (iii) Income from property operations, (iv) Income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management, and (v) Core Portfolio income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management (operating results for Properties owned and operated in both periods under comparison). We use these measures internally to evaluate the operating performance of our portfolio and provide a basis for comparison with other real estate companies. Definitions and reconciliations of these measures to the most comparable GAAP measures are included below in this discussion.

Results Overview

For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, net income available for Common Stockholders increased $1.4 million to $62.9 million, or $0.34 per fully diluted Common Share, compared to $61.5 million, or $0.33 per fully diluted Common Share, for the same period in 2022. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, net income available for Common Stockholders increased $0.9 million, to $145.3 million, or $0.78, per fully diluted Common Share, compared to $144.4 million, or $0.78 per fully diluted Common Share, for the same period in 2022. Net income available for Common Stockholders for the six months ended June 30, 2023 includes accelerated vesting of stock-based compensation expense of $6.3 million recognized during the quarter ended June 30, 2023 and an impairment charge of approximately $2.6 million recognized during the quarter ended March 31, 2023 related to flooding events at certain Properties in California.

For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, FFO available for Common Stock and Operating Partnership unit (“OP Unit”) holders increased $1.8 million, or $0.01 per fully diluted Common Share, to $123.4 million, or $0.63 per fully diluted Common Share, compared to $121.6 million, or $0.62 per fully diluted Common Share, for the same period in 2022. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, FFO available for Common Stock and OP Unit holders increased $5.0 million, or $0.03 per fully diluted Common Share, to $267.5 million, or $1.37 per fully diluted Common Share, compared to $262.5 million, or $1.34 per fully diluted Common Share for the same period in 2022.

For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, Normalized FFO available for Common Stock and OP Unit holders increased $4.4 million, or $0.02 per fully diluted Common Share, to $129.7 million, or $0.66 per fully diluted Common Share, compared to

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

$125.3 million, or $0.64 per fully diluted Common Share, for the same period in 2022. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, Normalized FFO available for Common Stock and OP Unit holders increased $7.3 million, or $0.03 per fully diluted Common Share, to $274.0 million, or $1.40 per fully diluted Common Share, compared to $266.7 million, or $1.37 per fully diluted Common Share, for the same period in 2022.

For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, our Core Portfolio property operating revenues, excluding deferrals, increased 5.0% and property operating expenses, excluding deferrals and property management, increased 7.0%, from the same period in 2022, resulting in an increase in income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management, of 3.5%, compared to the same period in 2022. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, our Core Portfolio property operating revenues, excluding deferrals, increased 5.7% and property operating expenses, excluding deferrals and property management, increased 7.2% from the same period in 2022, resulting in an increase in income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management, of 4.6% compared to the same period in 2022.

We continue to focus on the quality of occupancy growth by increasing the number of manufactured homeowners in our Core Portfolio. Our Core Portfolio average occupancy includes both homeowners and renters in our MH communities and was 94.8%, 95.1% and 95.1% for the quarters ended June 30, 2023, December 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively. For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, our Core Portfolio occupancy decreased by 23 sites, which included an increase in homeowner occupancy of 151 sites and a decrease in rental occupancy of 174 compared to March 31, 2023. We continue to expect there to be fluctuations in the sources of occupancy depending on local market conditions, availability of vacant sites and success with converting renters to homeowners. As of June 30, 2023, we had 2,528 occupied rental homes in our Core MH communities.

RV and marina base rental income in our Core Portfolio increased 2.3% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022 driven by an increase in Annual and Seasonal RV rental income, partially offset by a decline in Transient RV rental income. Core RV and marina base rental income from annuals represents more than 71.6% of total Core RV and marina base rental income and increased 7.8% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022 due to a 7.3% increase in rate and 0.5% increase in occupancy. Core seasonal RV and marina base rental income increased 1.6% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022. Core transient RV and marina base rental income decreased by $2.9 million, or 13.9% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022. Since June 30, 2022, we have increased our Core RV and marina annual site count by approximately 240 resulting in a reduction in the number of transient sites available for use. We also experienced significant weather events during the quarter ended June 30, 2023 in California, the Pacific Northwest, and the East Coast, which impacted our transient RV and marina base rental income.

Demand for our homes and communities remains strong as evidenced by factors including our high occupancy levels. We closed 226 new home sales during the quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to 365 new home sales during the quarter ended June 30, 2022, a decrease of 38.1%. The decrease in new home sales during the quarter ended June 30, 2023 were primarily in the Florida and Arizona market.

Our gross investment in real estate increased $179.8 million to $7,549.3 million as of June 30, 2023 from $7,369.6 million as of December 31, 2022, primarily due to capital improvements and an acquisition during the six months ended June 30, 2023.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

The following chart lists the Properties acquired or sold from January 1, 2022 through June 30, 2023 and Sites added through expansion opportunities at our existing Properties:

Location

Type of Property

Transaction Date

Sites

Total Sites as of January 1, 2022 (1)

169,300

Acquisition Properties:

Blue Mesa Recreational Ranch

Gunnison, Colorado

Membership

February 18, 2022

385

Pilot Knob RV Resort

Winterhaven, California

February 18, 2022

247

Holiday Trav-L-Park Resort

Emerald Isle, North Carolina

June 15, 2022

299

Oceanside RV Resort

Oceanside, California

June 16, 2022

139

Hiawasee KOA JV

Hiawassee, Georgia

Unconsolidated JV

November 10, 2022

283

Whippoorwill Campground

Marmora, New Jersey

December 20, 2022

288

Red Oak Shores Campground

Ocean View, New Jersey

March 28, 2023

223

Expansion Site Development:

Sites added (reconfigured) in 2022

1,034

Sites added (reconfigured) in 2023

235

Ground Lease Termination:

Westwinds

San Jose, California

August 31, 2022

(723)

Total Sites as of June 30, 2023 (1)

171,700

______________________

(1) Sites are approximate.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations include certain Non-GAAP financial measures that in management’s view of the business are meaningful as they allow investors the ability to understand key operating details of our business both with and without regard to certain accounting conventions or items that may not always be indicative of recurring annual cash flows of the portfolio. These Non-GAAP financial measures as determined and presented by us may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies, and include income from property operations and Core Portfolio, FFO and Normalized FFO.

We believe investors should review Income from property operations and Core Portfolio, FFO and Normalized FFO, along with GAAP net income and cash flow from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities, when evaluating an equity REIT’s operating performance. A discussion of Income from property operations and Core Portfolio, FFO and Normalized FFO, and a reconciliation to net income, are included below.

Income from Property Operations and Core Portfolio

We use income from property operations, income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management, and Core Portfolio income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management, as alternative measures to evaluate the operating results of our Properties. Income from property operations represents rental income, membership subscriptions and upgrade sales, utility and other income less property and rental home operating and maintenance expenses, real estate taxes, membership sales and marketing expenses and property management expenses. Income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management, represents income from property operations excluding property management expenses and the impact of the GAAP deferrals of membership upgrade sales upfront payments and membership sales commissions, net. Property management represents the expenses associated with indirect costs such as off-site payroll and certain administrative and professional expenses. We believe exclusion of property management expenses is helpful to investors and analysts as a measure of the operating results of our properties, excluding items that are not directly related to the operation of the properties. For comparative purposes, we present bad debt expense within Property operating and maintenance in the current and prior periods. We believe that this Non-GAAP financial measure is helpful to investors and analysts as a measure of the operating results of our properties.

Our Core Portfolio consists of our Properties owned and operated during all of 2022 and 2023. Core Portfolio income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management, is useful to investors for annual comparison as it removes the fluctuations associated with acquisitions, dispositions and significant transactions or unique situations. Our Non-Core Portfolio includes all Properties that were not owned and operated during all of 2022 and 2023. This includes, but is not limited to, four RV communities and one membership RV community acquired during 2022 and one RV community acquired

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

during 2023. The Non-Core Properties also include Fish Tale Marina, Fort Myers Beach, Gulf Air, Palm Harbour Marina, Pine Island and Ramblers Rest. During the quarter ended June 30, 2023, we designated Rancho Oso and Turtle Beach as Non-Core properties as operations at these properties have been suspended due to storms and flooding events in California.

FFO and Normalized FFO

We define FFO as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of properties, depreciation and amortization related to real estate, impairment charges and adjustments to reflect our share of FFO of unconsolidated joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures are calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. We compute FFO in accordance with our interpretation of standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), which may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently than we do. We receive non-refundable upfront payments from membership upgrade contracts. In accordance with GAAP, the non-refundable upfront payments and related commissions are deferred and amortized over the estimated membership upgrade contract term. Although the NAREIT definition of FFO does not address the treatment of non-refundable upfront payments, we believe that it is appropriate to adjust for the impact of the deferral activity in our calculation of FFO.

We believe FFO, as defined by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, is generally a measure of performance for an equity REIT. While FFO is a relevant and widely used measure of operating performance for equity REITs, it does not represent cash flow from operations or net income as defined by GAAP, and it should not be considered as an alternative to these indicators in evaluating liquidity or operating performance.

We define Normalized FFO as FFO excluding non-operating income and expense items, such as gains and losses from early debt extinguishment, including prepayment penalties, defeasance costs and transaction/pursuit costs, and other miscellaneous non-comparable items. Normalized FFO presented herein is not necessarily comparable to Normalized FFO presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same methodology for computing this amount.

We believe that FFO and Normalized FFO are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of the performance of an equity REIT. We believe that by excluding the effect of gains or losses from sales of properties, depreciation and amortization related to real estate and impairment charges, which are based on historical costs and may be of limited relevance in evaluating current performance, FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and among other equity REITs. We further believe that Normalized FFO provides useful information to investors, analysts and our management because it allows them to compare our operating performance to the operating performance of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis without having to account for differences not related to our normal operations. For example, we believe that excluding the early extinguishment of debt and other miscellaneous non-comparable items from FFO allows investors, analysts and our management to assess the sustainability of operating performance in future periods because these costs do not affect the future operations of the properties. In some cases, we provide information about identified non-cash components of FFO and Normalized FFO because it allows investors, analysts and our management to assess the impact of those items.

Our definitions and calculations of these Non-GAAP financial and operating measures and other terms may differ from the definitions and methodologies used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable. These Non-GAAP financial and operating measures do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, nor do they represent cash available to pay distributions and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, determined in accordance with GAAP, as an indication of our financial performance, or to cash flows from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

The following table reconciles net income available for Common Stockholders to income from property operations for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:


	Quarters Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022		2023		2022
Computation of Income from Property Operations:
Net income available for Common Stockholders	$	62,920	$	61,509	$	145,291	$	144,415
Redeemable preferred stock dividends	8		8		8		8
Income allocated to non-controlling interests – Common OP Units	3,121		3,073		7,209		7,217
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures	(973)		(1,253)		(1,497)		(1,424)
Income before equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures	65,076		63,337		151,011		150,216
Loss on sale of real estate and impairment, net(1)	—		—		2,632		—
Total other expenses, net	97,842		91,034		189,882		177,862
Gain from home sales operations and other	(2,475)		(4,126)		(4,543)		(6,654)
Income from property operations	$	160,443	$	150,245	$	338,982	$	321,424

_____________________

(1)During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recorded an impairment charge of approximately $2.6 million related to flooding events at certain Properties in California.

The following table presents a calculation of FFO available for Common Stock and OP Unitholders and Normalized FFO available for Common Stock and OP Unitholders for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:


	Quarters Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022		2023		2022
Computation of FFO and Normalized FFO:
Net income available for Common Stockholders	$	62,920	$	61,509	$	145,291	$	144,415
Income allocated to non-controlling interests – Common OP Units	3,121		3,073		7,209		7,217
Membership upgrade sales upfront payments, deferred, net	5,664		6,367		10,134		10,451
Membership sales commissions, deferred, net	(871)		(957)		(1,550)		(1,540)
Depreciation and amortization	51,464		50,796		101,966		100,190
Depreciation on unconsolidated joint ventures	1,081		835		2,216		1,776
Gain on unconsolidated joint ventures	—		—		(416)		—
Loss on sale of real estate and impairment, net	—		—		2,632		—
FFO available for Common Stock and OP Unit holders	123,379		121,623		267,482		262,509
Early debt retirement	—		640		—		1,156
Transaction/pursuit costs (1)	—		3,082		117		3,082
Accelerated vesting of stock-based compensation (2)	6,320		—		6,320		—
Lease termination expenses (3)	—		—		90		—
Normalized FFO available for Common Stock and OP Unit holders	$	129,699	$	125,345	$	274,009	$	266,747
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding – Fully Diluted	195,430		195,227		195,388		195,253

_____________________

(1)Represents transaction/pursuit costs related to unconsummated acquisitions included in Other expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.

(2) Represents accelerated vesting of stock-based compensation expense of $6.3 million recognized during the quarter ended June 30, 2023 as

a result of the passing of a member of our Board of Directors.

(3) Represents non-operating expenses associated with the Westwinds ground leases that terminated on August 31, 2022 and is included in General and

administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

Results of Operations

This section discusses the comparison of our results of operations for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022 and our operating activities, investing activities and financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022. For the comparison of our results of operations for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 and discussion of our operating activities, investing activities and financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, refer to Part I. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2022, filed with the SEC on July 26, 2022.

Comparison of the Quarter Ended June 30, 2023 to the Quarter Ended June 30, 2022

Income from Property Operations

The following table summarizes certain financial and statistical data for our Core Portfolio and total portfolio for the quarters ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022:


	Core Portfolio								Total Portfolio
	Quarters Ended June 30,								Quarters Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change		2023		2022		Variance		% Change
MH base rental income (1)	$	166,258	$	155,761	$	10,497	6.7	%	$	166,416	$	158,689	$	7,727	4.9	%
Rental home income (1)	3,693		3,803		(110)		(2.9)	%	3,705		3,814		(109)		(2.9)	%
RV and marina base rental income (1)	96,480		94,266		2,214		2.3	%	101,869		98,338		3,531		3.6	%
Annual membership subscriptions	15,880		15,171		709		4.7	%	16,189		15,592		597		3.8	%
Membership upgrades sales current period, gross	8,987		9,250		(263)		(2.8)	%	9,278		9,535		(257)		(2.7)	%
Utility and other income (1)	29,263		26,956		2,307		8.6	%	35,858		29,823		6,035		20.2	%
Property operating revenues, excluding deferrals	320,561		305,207		15,354		5.0	%	333,315		315,791		17,524		5.5	%

Property operating and maintenance (1)(2)	119,250		110,383		8,867		8.0	%	122,337		114,220		8,117		7.1	%
Real estate taxes	18,240		17,497		743		4.2	%	18,832		19,182		(350)		(1.8)	%
Rental home operating and maintenance	1,158		1,220		(62)		(5.1)	%	1,159		1,226		(67)		(5.5)	%
Membership sales and marketing, gross	6,273		6,332		(59)		(0.9)	%	6,392		6,409		(17)		(0.3)	%
Property operating expenses, excluding deferrals and property management	144,921		135,432		9,489		7.0	%	148,720		141,037		7,683		5.4	%
Income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management (3)	175,640		169,775		5,865		3.5	%	184,595		174,754		9,841		5.6	%
Property management	19,359		19,099		260		1.4	%	19,359		19,099		260		1.4	%
Income from property operations, excluding deferrals (3)	156,281		150,676		5,605		3.7	%	165,236		155,655		9,581		6.2	%
Membership upgrade sales upfront payments and membership sales commission, deferred, net	4,793		5,410		(617)		(11.4)	%	4,793		5,410		(617)		(11.4)	%
Income from property operations (3)	$	151,488	$	145,266	$	6,222	4.3	%	$	160,443	$	150,245	$	10,198	6.8	%

_____________________

(1)Rental income consists of the following total portfolio income items in this table: 1) MH base rental income, 2) Rental home income, 3) RV and marina base rental income and 4) Utility income, which is calculated by subtracting Other income on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income from Utility and other income in this table. The difference between the sum of the total portfolio income items and Rental income on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income is bad debt expense, which is presented in Property operating and maintenance expense in this table.

(2)Includes bad debt expense for all periods presented.

(3)See Part I. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis—Non-GAAP Financial Measures for definitions and reconciliations of these Non-GAAP measures to Net Income available for Common Shareholders.

Total portfolio income from property operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, increased $10.2 million, or 6.8%, from the quarter ended June 30, 2022, driven by an increase of $6.2 million, or 4.3%, from our Core Portfolio, and an increase of $4.0 million from our Non-Core Portfolio. The increase in income from property operations from our Core Portfolio was primarily due to higher property operating revenues, excluding deferrals, primarily in MH base rental income, Utility and other income and RV and marina base rental income, partially offset by an increase in property operating and maintenance expenses. The increase in income from property operations from our Non-Core Portfolio was primarily due to business interruption income related to Hurricane Ian recognized during the quarter ended June 30, 2023 and higher RV and marina base rental income, partially offset by MH base rental income.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

Property Operating Revenues

MH base rental income in our Core Portfolio for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 increased $10.5 million, or 6.7%, from the quarter ended June 30, 2022, which reflects 7.0% growth from rate increases and a decline of 0.3% in occupancy. The average monthly base rental income per Site in our Core Portfolio increased to approximately $806 for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 from approximately $753 for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. The average occupancy for our Core Portfolio was 94.8% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 and 95.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

RV and marina base rental income is comprised of the following:


	Core Portfolio								Total Portfolio
	Quarters Ended June 30,								Quarters Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change		2023		2022		Variance		% Change
Annual	$	69,063	$	64,043	$	5,020	7.8	%	$	72,637	$	66,653	$	5,984	9.0	%
Seasonal	9,093		8,950		143		1.6	%	9,486		9,473		13		0.1	%
Transient	18,324		21,273		(2,949)		(13.9)	%	19,746		22,212		(2,466)		(11.1)	%
RV and marina base rental income	$	96,480	$	94,266	$	2,214	2.3	%	$	101,869	$	98,338	$	3,531	3.6	%

RV and marina base rental income in our Core Portfolio for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 increased $2.2 million, or 2.3%, from the quarter ended June 30, 2022, driven by an increase in Annual and Seasonal RV and marina base rental income, partially offset by a decrease in Transient rental income. The increase in Annual RV and marina base rental income of 7.8% was driven by an increase in rate of 7.3%. The decrease in Transient RV and marina base rental income of 13.9% was primarily due to a decrease in transient RV revenue as a result of a reduction in the number of Transient sites available and flooding events at certain Properties in California during the quarter.

Utility and other income in our Core Portfolio for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 increased $2.3 million, or 8.6%, from the quarter ended June 30, 2022. The increase was primarily due to a $1.4 million and $1.0 million increase in utility income and other property income, respectively. The increase in utility income was primarily due to an increase in trash income in all regions, sewer income in the South and West and gas income in California and the West.

Property Operating Expenses

Property operating expenses, excluding deferrals and property management, in our Core Portfolio for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 increased $9.5 million, or 7.0%, from the quarter ended June 30, 2022, driven by increases in property operating and maintenance expenses of $8.9 million. Core property operating and maintenance expenses were higher in 2023 primarily due to increases in insurance of $3.3 million, repair and maintenance of $2.1 million and utility expenses of $2.1 million.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

Home Sales and Rental Operations

Home Sales and Other

The following table summarizes certain financial and statistical data for our Home Sales and Other Operations:


	Quarters Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands, except home sales volumes)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change
Gross revenues from new home sales	$	23,038	$	33,848	$	(10,810)	(31.9)	%
Cost of new home sales	20,812		30,020		(9,208)		(30.7)	%


Gross revenues from used home sales	1,034		1,367		(333)		(24.4)	%
Cost of used home sales	1,110		1,437		(327)		(22.8)	%


Gross revenue from brokered resales and ancillary services	14,841		17,466		(2,625)		(15.0)	%
Cost of brokered resales and ancillary services	7,346		9,514		(2,168)		(22.8)	%


Home selling and ancillary operating expenses	7,170		7,584		(414)		(5.5)	%



Home sales volumes
Total new home sales (1)	226		365		(139)		(38.1)	%
Used home sales	66		97		(31)		(32.0)	%
Brokered home resales	201		263		(62)		(23.6)	%

_________________________

(1) Total new home sales volume for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 includes 29 home sales from our ECHO JV.

Gross revenues from new home sales decreased $10.8 million and Cost of new home sales decreased $9.2 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to a decrease in new home sales.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

Rental Operations

The following table summarizes certain financial and statistical data for our MH Rental Operations:


	Quarters Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands, except rental unit volumes)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change
Rental operations revenue (1)	$	9,827	$	10,868	$	(1,041)	(9.6)	%
Rental home operating and maintenance expenses	1,158		1,220		(62)		(5.1)	%

Depreciation on rental homes (2)	2,802		2,500		302		12.1	%


Gross investment in new manufactured home rental units (3)	$	257,978	$	221,251	$	36,727	16.6	%
Gross investment in used manufactured home rental units	$	13,491	$	14,571	$	(1,080)	(7.4)	%

Net investment in new manufactured home rental units	$	215,087	$	191,048	$	24,039	12.6	%
Net investment in used manufactured home rental units	$	7,806	$	7,673	$	133	1.7	%

Number of occupied rentals – new, end of period (4)	2,236		2,742		(506)		(18.5)	%
Number of occupied rentals – used, end of period	292		375		(83)		(22.1)	%

______________________

(1)Consists of Site rental income and home rental income. Approximately $6.1 million and $7.1 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively, of Site rental income is included in MH base rental income in the Core Portfolio Income from Property Operations table. The remainder of home rental income is included in rental home income in our Core Portfolio Income from Property Operations table.

(2)Presented in Depreciation and amortization in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.

(3)Includes both occupied and unoccupied rental homes in our Core Portfolio. New home cost basis does not include the costs associated with our ECHO JV. Our investment in the ECHO JV as of June 30, 2022 was $18.7 million.

(4)Occupied rentals as of the end of the period in our Core Portfolio. Included in occupied rentals as of June 30, 2022 were 185 homes rented through our ECHO JV.

Rental operations revenues were $1.0 million or 9.6% lower during the quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to a decrease in the number of occupied rentals.

Other Income and Expenses

The following table summarizes other income and expenses, net:


	Quarters Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands, expenses shown as negative)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change
Depreciation and amortization	$	(51,464)	$	(50,796)	$	(668)	(1.3)	%
Interest income	2,259		1,722		537		31.2	%
Income from other investments, net	2,473		2,617		(144)		(5.5)	%
General and administrative	(16,607)		(11,679)		(4,928)		(42.2)	%
Other expenses	(1,381)		(4,205)		2,824		67.2	%
Early debt retirement	—		(640)		640		100.0	%
Interest and related amortization	(33,122)		(28,053)		(5,069)		(18.1)	%
Total other income and expenses, net	$	(97,842)	$	(91,034)	$	(6,808)	(7.5)	%

Total other income and expenses, net increased $6.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to higher interest and related amortization expense as a result of an increase in interest rates and general and administrative expense as a result of accelerated vesting of stock-based compensation expense.

Casualty-related charges/(recoveries), net

During the quarter ended June 30, 2023, we recorded $1.8 million of expenses for debris removal and cleanup costs and an offsetting insurance recovery revenue of $1.8 million related to Hurricane Ian.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Income from Property Operations

The following table summarizes certain financial and statistical data for the Core Portfolio and the total portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:


	Core Portfolio								Total Portfolio
	Six Months Ended June 30,								Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change		2023		2022		Variance		% Change
MH base rental income (1)	$	330,662	$	310,196	$	20,466	6.6	%	$	330,969	$	316,025	$	14,944	4.7	%
Rental home income (1)	7,554		7,758		(204)		(2.6)	%	7,577		7,775		(198)		(2.5)	%
RV and marina base rental income (1)	204,802		196,815		7,987		4.1	%	213,461		207,102		6,359		3.1	%
Annual membership subscriptions	31,496		30,052		1,444		4.8	%	32,159		30,749		1,410		4.6	%
Membership upgrade sales current period, gross	16,930		16,241		689		4.2	%	17,253		16,686		567		3.4	%
Utility and other income (1)	58,712		53,875		4,837		9.0	%	71,189		59,866		11,323		18.9	%
Property operating revenues, excluding deferrals	650,156		614,937		35,219		5.7	%	672,608		638,203		34,405		5.4	%

Property operating and maintenance (1)(2)	228,850		210,554		18,296		8.7	%	235,044		218,308		16,736		7.7	%
Real estate taxes	35,874		35,448		426		1.2	%	37,148		38,639		(1,491)		(3.9)	%
Rental home operating and maintenance	2,117		2,611		(494)		(18.9)	%	2,118		2,628		(510)		(19.4)	%
Membership sales and marketing, gross	11,776		11,187		589		5.3	%	11,909		11,323		586		5.2	%
Property operating expenses, excluding deferrals and property management	278,617		259,800		18,817		7.2	%	286,219		270,898		15,321		5.7	%
Income from property operations, excluding deferrals and property management (3)	371,539		355,137		16,402		4.6	%	386,389		367,305		19,084		5.2	%
Property management	38,823		36,969		1,854		5.0	%	38,823		36,970		1,853		5.0	%
Income from property operations, excluding deferrals (3)	332,716		318,168		14,548		4.6	%	347,566		330,335		17,231		5.2	%
Membership upgrade sales upfront payments and membership sales commission, deferred, net	8,584		8,911		(327)		(3.7)	%	8,584		8,911		(327)		(3.7)	%
Income from property operations (3)	$	324,132	$	309,257	$	14,875	4.8	%	$	338,982	$	321,424	$	17,558	5.5	%

__________________________

(1)Rental income consists of the following total portfolio income items: 1) MH base rental income, 2) Rental home income, 3) RV and marina base rental income and 4) Utility income, which is calculated by subtracting Other income on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income from Utility and other income in this table. The difference between the sum of the total portfolio income items and Rental income on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income is bad debt expense, which is presented in Property operating maintenance expense in this table.

(2)Includes bad debt expense for all periods presented.

(3)See Part I. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis—Non-GAAP Financial Measures for definitions and reconciliation of these Non-GAAP measures to Net Income available for Common Shareholders.

Total Portfolio income from property operations for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $17.6 million, or 5.5%, from the same period in 2022, driven by an increase of $14.9 million, or 4.8%, from our Core Portfolio and an increase of $2.7 million from our Non-Core Portfolio. The increase in income from property operations from our Core Portfolio was primarily due to higher property operating revenues, excluding deferrals, primarily in MH base rental income, RV and marina base rental income and Utility and other income, partially offset by an increase in property operating and maintenance expenses.

Property Operating Revenues

MH base rental income in our Core Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $20.5 million, or 6.6%, from the same period in 2022, which reflects 6.8% growth from rate increases and 0.2% decline in occupancy. The average monthly base rental income per Site increased to approximately $801 for the six months ended June 30, 2023 from approximately $750, for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The average occupancy for the Core Portfolio was 94.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to 95.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

RV and marina base rental income is comprised of the following:


	Core Portfolio								Total Portfolio
	Six Months Ended June 30,								Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change		2023		2022		Variance		% Change
Annual	$	136,066	$	125,837	$	10,229	8.1	%	$	142,038	$	130,986	$	11,052	8.4	%
Seasonal	36,483		33,407		3,076		9.2	%	37,446		36,098		1,348		3.7	%
Transient	32,253		37,571		(5,318)		(14.2)	%	33,977		40,018		(6,041)		(15.1)	%
RV and marina base rental income	$	204,802	$	196,815	$	7,987	4.1	%	$	213,461	$	207,102	$	6,359	3.1	%

RV and marina base rental income in our Core Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $8.0 million, or 4.1%, from the same period in 2022 primarily due to increases in Annual and Seasonal RV and marina base rental income, partially offset by a decrease in Transient RV base rental income. The increase in Annual RV and marina base rental income of $10.2 million, or 8.1% was seen across all regions, primarily in the South, West and Northeast. The increase in Seasonal RV and marina base rental income of $3.1 million, or 9.2% was driven by increases in the South and West regions during the first quarter where we had 15.0% and 9.1% increases, respectively. Since June 30, 2022, we have increased our Core RV and marina annual site count by approximately 240 sites resulting in a reduction in number of transient sites available for use. We also experienced significant weather events during the six months ended June 30, 2023 in California, the Pacific Northwest, and the East Coast, which impacted our transient RV and marina base rental income.

Utility and other income in our Core Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $4.8 million, or 9.0%, from the same period in 2022. The increase was primarily due to an increase in utility income of $3.4 million. The increase in utility income was primarily due to an increase in electric income. The utility recovery rate (utility income divided by utility expenses) for 2023 and 2022 was approximately 46% and 45%, respectively.

Property Operating Expenses

Property operating expenses, excluding deferrals and property management, in our Core Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $18.8 million, or 7.2%, from the same period in 2022, driven by increases in property operating and maintenance expenses of $18.3 million. Core property operating and maintenance expenses were higher during the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022 due to increases in utility expenses of $6.2 million, repair and maintenance expenses of $4.7 million, insurance of $3.9 million, and property payroll expenses of $3.4 million.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

Home Sales and Rental Operations

Home Sales and Other

The following table summarizes certain financial and statistical data for Home Sales and Other Operations:


	Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands, except home sales volumes)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change
Gross revenues from new home sales	$	41,352	$	59,378	$	(18,026)	(30.4)	%
Cost of new home sales	37,474		53,346		(15,872)		(29.8)	%


Gross revenues from used home sales	2,209		2,365		(156)		(6.6)	%
Cost of used home sales	2,055		2,847		(792)		(27.8)	%


Gross revenue from brokered resales and ancillary services	27,485		30,647		(3,162)		(10.3)	%
Cost of brokered resales and ancillary services	12,880		15,477		(2,597)		(16.8)	%


Home selling and ancillary operating expenses	14,094		14,066		28		0.2	%



Home sales volumes
Total new home sales (1)	402		626		(224)		(35.8)	%

Used home sales	168		169		(1)		(0.6)	%
Brokered home resales	335		451		(116)		(25.7)	%

_________________________

(1) Total new home sales volume for the six months ended June 30, 2022 includes 51 home sales from our ECHO JV.

Gross revenues from new home sales decreased $18.0 million and Cost of new home sales decreased $15.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to a decrease in new home sales.

Rental Operations

The following table summarizes certain financial and statistical data for MH Rental Operations:


	Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands, except rental unit volumes)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change
Rental operations revenue (1)	$	20,085	$	22,216	$	(2,131)	(9.6)	%
Rental home operating and maintenance expenses	2,117		2,611		(494)		(18.9)	%

Depreciation on rental homes (2)	5,549		5,017		532		10.6	%


Gross investment in new manufactured home rental units (3)	$	257,978	$	221,251	$	36,727	16.6	%
Gross investment in used manufactured home rental units	$	13,491	$	14,571	$	(1,080)	(7.4)	%

Net investment in new manufactured home rental units	$	215,087	$	191,048	$	24,039	12.6	%
Net investment in used manufactured home rental units	$	7,806	$	7,673	$	133	1.7	%

Number of occupied rentals – new, end of period (4)	2,236		2,742		(506)		(18.5)	%
Number of occupied rentals – used, end of period	292		375		(83)		(22.1)	%

______________________

(1)Rental operations revenue consists of Site rental income and home rental income in our Core Portfolio. Approximately $12.5 million and $14.5 million of Site rental income for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, are included in community base rental income within the Core Portfolio Income from Property Operations table. The remainder of home rental income is included in rental home income within the Core Portfolio Income from Property Operations table.

(2)Presented in Depreciation and amortization in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.

(4)Occupied rentals as of the end of the period in our Core Portfolio. Included in occupied rentals as of June 30, 2022 were 185 homes rented through our ECHO JV.

Rental operations revenues were $2.1 million or 9.6% lower during the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to a decrease in the number of occupied rentals.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

Other Income and Expenses

The following table summarizes other income and expenses, net:


	Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands, expenses shown as negative)	2023		2022		Variance		% Change
Depreciation and amortization	$	(101,966)	$	(100,190)	$	(1,776)	(1.8)	%
Interest income	4,347		3,481		866		24.9	%
Income from other investments, net	4,564		4,521		43		1.0	%
General and administrative	(28,268)		(23,750)		(4,518)		(19.0)	%
Other expenses	(2,849)		(5,251)		2,402		45.7	%
Early debt retirement	—		(1,156)		1,156		100.0	%
Interest and related amortization	(65,710)		(55,517)		(10,193)		(18.4)	%
Total other income and expenses, net	$	(189,882)	$	(177,862)	$	(12,020)	(6.8)	%

Total other income and expenses, net increased $12.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to higher interest and related amortization expense as a result of an increase in interest rates and general and administrative expense as a result of accelerated vesting of stock-based compensation expense.

Casualty-related charges/(recoveries), net

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recorded $10.3 million of expenses for debris removal and cleanup costs and an offsetting insurance recovery revenue of $10.3 million related to Hurricane Ian.

Loss on sale of real estate and impairment, net

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recorded an impairment charge of approximately $2.6 million related to flooding events at certain California properties.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity

Our primary demands for liquidity include payment of operating expenses, dividend distributions, debt service, including principal and interest, capital improvements on Properties, home purchases and property acquisitions. We expect similar demand for liquidity will continue for the short-term and long-term. Our primary sources of cash include operating cash flows, proceeds from financings, borrowings under our unsecured line of credit (the “LOC”) and proceeds from issuance of equity and debt securities.

One of our stated objectives is to maintain financial flexibility. Achieving this objective allows us to take advantage of strategic opportunities that may arise. When investing capital, we consider all potential uses, including returning capital to our stockholders or the conditions under which we may repurchase our stock. These conditions include, but are not limited to, market price, balance sheet flexibility, alternative opportunistic capital uses and capital requirements. We believe effective management of our balance sheet, including maintaining various access points to raise capital, managing future debt maturities and borrowing at competitive rates, enables us to meet this objective. Accessing long-term low-cost secured debt continues to be our focus.

As of June 30, 2023, we had available liquidity in the form of approximately 413.7 million shares of authorized and unissued common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 10.0 million shares of authorized and unissued preferred stock registered for sale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

We also utilize interest rate swaps to add stability to our interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. The changes in the fair value of the designated derivative are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and subsequently reclassified into earnings on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. For additional information regarding our interest rate swap, see Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements—Note 9. Derivative Instruments and Hedging.

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

We previously entered into a Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which we have access to a $500.0 million unsecured LOC and a $300.0 million senior unsecured term loan (the “$300 million Term Loan”). On March 1, 2023, we amended the Credit Agreement to transition the LIBOR rate borrowings to Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) borrowings. See Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements—Note 8. Borrowing Arrangements for further details. As of June 30, 2023, the Company has no remaining LIBOR based borrowings.

In connection with our $300 million Term Loan, we entered into a Swap Agreement (the “2021 Swap”) allowing us to trade the variable interest rate for a fixed interest rate. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, in connection with the amendment to the Credit Agreement, we replaced the LIBOR benchmarked swap with a SOFR benchmarked swap. See Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements—Note 9. Derivative Instruments and Hedging for further details.

We previously entered into a $200.0 million senior unsecured term loan agreement. In connection with our $200 million Term Loan, in April 2023, we entered into a Swap Agreement (the “2023 Swap”) allowing us to trade the variable interest rate for a fixed interest rate. See Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements—Note 9. Derivative Instruments and Hedging for further details.

We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements, including principal payments, capital improvements and dividend distributions for the next twelve months, generally through available cash, net cash provided by operating activities and our LOC. As of June 30, 2023, our LOC had a borrowing capacity of $295.0 million.

We expect to meet certain long-term liquidity requirements, such as scheduled debt maturities, property acquisitions and capital improvements, using long-term collateralized and uncollateralized borrowings including the existing LOC and the issuance of debt securities.

The following table summarizes our cash flows activity:


	Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022
Net cash provided by operating activities (1)	$	266,826	$	303,765
Net cash used in investing activities (1)	(153,606)		(251,352)
Net cash used in financing activities	(107,460)		(133,385)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and restricted cash	$	5,760	$	(80,972)

______________________

(1)See Part I. Item 1. Note 2 – Significant Accounting Policies (e) Prior Period Correction for additional information.

Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $36.9 million to $266.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 from $303.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to a net increase in manufactured homes and the net change in other assets, net and accounts payable and other liabilities.

The following table summarizes our purchase and sale activity of manufactured homes:


	Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022
Purchase of manufactured homes	$	66,562	$	50,698
Sale of manufactured homes	(36,160)		(48,562)
Net increase in manufactured homes	$	30,402	$	2,136

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities decreased $97.7 million to $153.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 from $251.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease was due to a decrease in spending on acquisitions of $102.7 million and a decrease in investments in unconsolidated joint ventures of $9.0 million, partially offset by an increase in capital improvement spending of $18.7 million.

Capital Improvements

The following table summarizes capital improvements:


	Six Months Ended June 30,
(amounts in thousands)	2023		2022
Asset preservation (1)	$	24,995	$	20,073
Improvements and renovations(2)	19,691		18,034
Property upgrades and development	83,509		70,263
Site development (3)	20,176		10,657

Total property improvements	148,371		119,027
Corporate	631		11,310
Total capital improvements	$	149,002	$	130,337

______________________

(1)Includes upkeep of property infrastructure including utilities and streets and replacement of community equipment and vehicles.

(2)Includes enhancements to amenities such as buildings, common areas, swimming pools and replacement of furniture and site amenities.

(3)Includes capital expenditures to improve the infrastructure required to set manufactured homes.

Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities decreased $25.9 million to $107.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 from $133.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in net debt repayments of approximately $67.9 million, compared to the same period in the prior year, partially offset by a decrease in proceeds from the sale of common stock under our prior at-the-market equity offering program of approximately $28.4 million.

Contractual Obligations

Significant ongoing contractual obligations consist primarily of long-term borrowings, interest expense, operating leases, LOC maintenance fees and ground leases. For a summary and complete presentation and description of our ongoing commitments and contractual obligations, see Part II. Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Contractual Obligations in our 2022 Form 10-K.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of June 30, 2023, we have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Refer to Part II. Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 2022 Form 10-K for a discussion of our critical accounting policies. There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the quarter ended June 30, 2023.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used, words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “believe,” “project,” “intend,” “may be” and “will be” and similar words or phrases, or the negative thereof, unless the context requires otherwise, are intended to identify forward-looking statements and may include without limitation, information regarding our expectations, goals or intentions regarding the future, and the expected effect of our acquisitions. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to:

•our ability to control costs and real estate market conditions, our ability to retain customers, the actual use of Sites by customers and our success in acquiring new customers at our Properties (including those that we may acquire);

Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued)

•our ability to maintain historical or increase future rental rates and occupancy with respect to properties currently owned or that we may acquire;

•our ability to attract and retain customers entering, renewing and upgrading membership subscriptions;

•our assumptions about rental and home sales markets;

•our ability to manage counterparty risk;

•our ability to renew our insurance policies at existing rates and on consistent terms;

•home sales results could be impacted by the ability of potential homebuyers to sell their existing residences as well as by financial, credit and capital markets volatility;

•results from home sales and occupancy will continue to be impacted by local economic conditions, including an adequate supply of homes at reasonable costs, lack of affordable manufactured home financing and competition from alternative housing options including site-built single-family housing;

•impact of government intervention to stabilize site-built single-family housing and not manufactured housing;

•impact of the COVID-19 pandemic or other highly infectious or contagious diseases on our business operations, our residents, our customers, our employees and the economy generally;

•effective integration of recent acquisitions and our estimates regarding the future performance of recent acquisitions;

•the completion of future transactions in their entirety, if any, and timing and effective integration with respect thereto;

•unanticipated costs or unforeseen liabilities associated with recent acquisitions;

•the effect of Hurricane Ian on our business including, but not limited to the following: (i) the timing and cost of recovery, (ii) the condition of properties and the impact on occupancy demand and related rent revenue and (iii) the timing and amount of insurance proceeds;

•our ability to obtain financing or refinance existing debt on favorable terms or at all;

•the effect of inflation and interest rates;

•the effect from any breach of our, or any of our vendors’, data management systems;

•the dilutive effects of issuing additional securities;

•the outcome of pending or future lawsuits or actions brought by or against us, including those disclosed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission; and

•other risks indicated from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

These forward-looking statements are based on management’s present expectations and beliefs about future events. As with any projection or forecast, these statements are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. We are under no obligation to, and expressly disclaim any obligation to, update or alter our forward-looking statements whether as a result of such changes, new information, subsequent events or otherwise.

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We disclosed a quantitative and qualitative analysis regarding market risk in Part II, Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in our 2022 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes in the assumptions used or results obtained regarding market risk since December 31, 2022.

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2023. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to give reasonable assurances to the timely collection, evaluation and disclosure of information relating to us that would potentially be subject to disclosure under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder as of June 30, 2023. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

During the quarter ended June 30, 2023, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Part II – Other Information

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

See Part I. Item 1. Financial Statements—Note 12. Commitments and Contingencies accompanying the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Item 1A.Risk Factors

A description of the risk factors associated with our business are discussed in Part1. Item 1A. Risk Factors in our 2022 Form 10-K. On April 1, 2023, we renewed our property and casualty insurance policies. We have updated our risk factors disclosed in Part1. Item 1A. Risk Factors in our 2022 Form 10-K with the risk factor described below.

Some Potential Losses Are Not Covered by Insurance

We carry comprehensive insurance coverage for losses resulting from property damage and environmental liability and business interruption claims on all of our Properties. In addition, we carry liability coverage for other activities not specifically related to property operations. These coverages include, but are not limited to, Directors & Officers liability, Employment Practices liability, Fiduciary liability and Cyber liability. We believe that the policy specifications and coverage limits of these policies should be adequate and appropriate given the relative risk of loss, the cost of insurance and industry practice. There are, however, certain types of losses, such as punitive damages, lease and other contract claims that generally are not insured. Should an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of coverage limits occur, we could lose all or a portion of the capital we have invested in a Property or the anticipated future revenue from a Property. In such an event, we might nevertheless remain obligated for any mortgage debt or other financial obligations related to the Property.

Our current property and casualty insurance policies with respect to our MH and RV Properties renewed on April 1, 2023. We have a $125 million per occurrence limit with respect to our MH and RV all-risk property insurance program, which includes approximately $50 million of coverage per occurrence for named windstorms, which include, for example, hurricanes. The loss limit is subject to additional sub-limits as set forth in the policy form, including, among others, a $25 million aggregate loss limit for earthquake(s) in California. The deductibles for this policy primarily range from $500,000 minimum to 5% per unit of insurance for most catastrophic events. For most catastrophic events, there is an additional one-time aggregate deductible of $10 million, which is capped at $5 million per occurrence. We have separate insurance policies with respect to our marina Properties. Those casualty policies expire on November 1, 2023, and the property insurance program renewed on April 1, 2023. The marina property insurance program has a $25 million per occurrence limit, subject to self-insurance and a minimum deductible of $100,000 plus, for named windstorms, 5% per unit of insurance subject to a $500,000 minimum. A deductible indicates our maximum exposure, subject to policy limits and sub-limits, in the event of a loss.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

None.

Item 5.Other Information

During the quarter ended June 30, 2023, none of the Company’s directors or officers adopted, terminated or modified any Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act of 1933).

Item 6.Exhibits


31.1			Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2			Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1			Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
32.2			Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
101.INS			XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH			Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL			Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB			Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE			Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF			Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
104			Cover Page Interactive Data File included as Exhibit 101 (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


	EQUITY LIFESTYLE PROPERTIES, INC.

Date: August 3, 2023	By:	/s/ Marguerite Nader
		Marguerite Nader
		President and Chief Executive Officer
		(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: August 3, 2023	By:	/s/ Paul Seavey
		Paul Seavey
		Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
		(Principal Financial Officer)

Date: August 3, 2023	By:	/s/ Valerie Henry
		Valerie Henry
		Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
		(Principal Accounting Officer)

Equity LifeStyle Properties - 10-Q quarterly report FY2023 Q2

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