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Watchlist
Account
Forum Energy Technologies
FET
#6674
Rank
$0.66 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$58.98
Share price
1.44%
Change (1 day)
230.24%
Change (1 year)
๐ข Oil&Gas
โก Energy
๐ข๏ธ Oil & Gas Equipment & Services
Categories
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Forum Energy Technologies
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2013 Q3
Forum Energy Technologies - 10-Q quarterly report FY2013 Q3
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
___________________________________
FORM 10-Q
___________________________________
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2013
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission File Number 001-35504
FORUM ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
61-1488595
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
920 Memorial City Way, Suite 1000
Houston, Texas 77024
(Address of principal executive offices)
(281) 949-2500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files. Yes
þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
þ
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
þ
As of
October 30, 2013
, there were
92,637,828
common shares outstanding.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
3
Item 1. Financial Statements
3
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income
3
Condensed consolidated balance sheets
4
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows
5
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
6
Item 2. Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations
14
Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk
26
Item 4. Controls and procedures
26
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
26
Item 1. Legal proceedings
26
Item 1A. Risk factors
26
Item 6. Exhibits
28
SIGNATURES
29
2
Table of Contents
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands, except per share information)
2013
2012
2013
2012
Net sales
$
390,192
$
347,767
$
1,131,078
$
1,084,768
Cost of sales
265,021
231,273
776,618
719,029
Gross profit
125,171
116,494
354,460
365,739
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses
71,594
55,821
202,697
166,880
Contingent consideration expense
—
(700
)
—
(4,600
)
Impairment of intangible assets
—
—
—
1,161
Transaction expenses
376
85
2,191
882
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other
209
(1,616
)
229
(1,539
)
Total operating expenses
72,179
53,590
205,117
162,784
Earnings from equity investment
2,946
—
2,946
—
Operating income
55,938
62,904
152,289
202,955
Other expense (income)
Interest expense
4,373
3,592
10,847
13,001
Foreign exchange (gains) losses and other, net
2,311
764
1,863
1,130
Deferred loan costs written off
2,149
—
2,149
—
Total other expense
8,833
4,356
14,859
14,131
Income before income taxes
47,105
58,548
137,430
188,824
Provision for income tax expense
13,924
17,605
42,371
61,232
Net income
33,181
40,943
95,059
127,592
Less: Income attributable to noncontrolling interest
40
20
59
66
Net income attributable to common stockholders
33,141
40,923
95,000
127,526
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
91,443
84,993
90,347
78,041
Diluted
94,734
92,339
94,527
84,940
Earnings per share
Basic
$
0.36
$
0.48
$
1.05
$
1.63
Diluted
$
0.35
$
0.44
$
1.01
$
1.50
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Net income
33,181
40,943
95,059
127,592
Change in foreign currency translation, net of tax of $0
24,114
10,441
(789
)
14,198
Comprehensive income
57,295
51,384
94,270
141,790
Less: comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests
(32
)
(11
)
50
(47
)
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders
$
57,263
$
51,373
$
94,320
$
141,743
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated balance sheets
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share information)
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
28,201
$
41,063
Accounts receivable—trade, net
250,261
228,947
Inventories
454,738
455,129
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
22,488
12,744
Costs and estimated profits in excess of billings
18,501
6,551
Deferred income taxes, net
40,006
30,443
Total current assets
814,195
774,877
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
174,773
152,983
Deferred financing costs, net
11,885
8,045
Intangibles
307,558
257,419
Goodwill
791,823
695,799
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary
62,277
—
Other long-term assets
5,773
3,857
Total assets
$
2,168,284
$
1,892,980
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt
$
31,110
$
20,504
Accounts payable—trade
111,103
98,990
Accrued liabilities
96,612
93,701
Contingent consideration liability
—
15,664
Deferred revenue
18,793
33,720
Billings in excess of costs and profits recognized
12,996
17,582
Derivative instruments
—
714
Total current liabilities
270,614
280,875
Long-term debt, net of current portion
499,990
400,201
Deferred income taxes, net
105,101
49,749
Other long-term liabilities
8,491
—
Total liabilities
884,196
730,825
Commitments and contingencies
Equity
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 296,000,000 shares authorized, 92,621,203 and 87,543,173 shares issued
926
875
Additional paid-in capital
818,774
764,635
Treasury stock at cost, 3,408,128 and 3,377,599 shares
(26,783
)
(25,933
)
Warrants
716
26,394
Retained earnings
490,601
395,601
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(779
)
(100
)
Total stockholders’ equity
1,283,455
1,161,472
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
633
683
Total equity
1,284,088
1,162,155
Total liabilities and equity
$
2,168,284
$
1,892,980
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands, except share information)
2013
2012
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income
$
95,059
$
127,592
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation expense
26,498
23,134
Amortization of intangible assets
17,478
14,971
Share-based compensation expense
15,442
5,553
Deferred income taxes
11,474
(1,545
)
Deferred loan costs written off
2,149
—
Earnings from equity investment
(2,946
)
—
Payment of contingent consideration included in operating activities
—
(7,127
)
Change in contingent consideration
—
(4,600
)
Impairment of intangible assets
—
1,161
Other
582
608
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable—trade
441
(18,815
)
Inventories
35,264
(95,948
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(12,175
)
10,330
Accounts payable, deferred revenue and other accrued liabilities
(9,012
)
16,180
Billings in excess of costs and estimated profits earned, net
(16,127
)
3,164
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
164,127
$
74,658
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
(181,717
)
(2,839
)
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary
(112,241
)
—
Distribution from unconsolidated subsidiary
64,228
—
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
(44,717
)
(37,779
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
739
4,784
Net cash used in investing activities
$
(273,708
)
$
(35,834
)
Cash flows from financing activities
Borrowings on long-term debt
345,520
78,517
Repayment of long-term debt
(235,346
)
(432,789
)
Proceeds of IPO, net of offering costs
—
256,381
Proceeds from concurrent private placement
—
50,000
Payment of contingent consideration
(11,435
)
(11,100
)
Excess tax benefits from stock based compensation
4,225
6,990
Repurchases of stock
(850
)
(56
)
Proceeds from stock issuance
4,768
10,128
Deferred financing costs
(7,600
)
(16
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
$
99,282
$
(41,945
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
(2,563
)
505
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(12,862
)
(2,616
)
Cash and cash equivalents
Beginning of period
41,063
20,548
End of period
$
28,201
$
17,932
Noncash investing and financing activities
Payment of contingent consideration via stock
$
4,075
$
3,341
Insurance policy financed through notes payable
—
6,348
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
(Unaudited)
1. Organization and basis of presentation
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. (the "Company"), a Delaware corporation, is a global oilfield products company, serving the subsea, drilling, completion, production and infrastructure sectors of the oil and natural gas industry. The Company designs and manufactures products, and engages in aftermarket services, parts supply and related services that complement the Company’s product offering.
Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Company's investment in an operating entity where the Company has the ability to exert significant influence, but does not control operating and financial policies, is accounted for using the equity method. The Company's share of the net income of this entity is recorded as "Earnings from equity investment" in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The investment in this entity is included in "Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary" in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company reports its share of equity earnings within operating income as the investee's operations are similar in nature to the operations of the Company.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair statement of the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows have been included. Operating results for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended
December 31, 2013
or any other interim period.
These interim financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for complete consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2012
, which are included in the Company’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 5, 2013 (the "Annual Report").
2. Recent accounting pronouncements
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"), which are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, management believes that the impact of recently issued standards, which are not yet effective, will not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
In December 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2011-11— "Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities" ("ASU 2011-11") and in January 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-01— "Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities" ("ASU 2013-01"). The issuance of ASU 2013-01 limited the scope of ASU 2011-11 to derivatives, repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions to the extent that they are offset in the financial statements or subject to an enforceable master netting or similar agreement. The Company adopted this update effective January 1, 2013 and it did not have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
In February 2013, the FASB issued an update to existing guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income. This update requires disclosure of significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component and their corresponding effect on the respective line items of net income. The Company adopted this update effective January 1, 2013 with the appropriate disclosures and it did not have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
In July 2012, the FASB amended the Intangibles — Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) of the Accounting Standards Codification that allows entities to make a qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset is less than its carrying amount. If, after assessing the relevant information, an entity determines it is more likely than not that the fair value is more than the carrying amount, no additional work is necessary. If an entity determines it is more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying amount, then the entity is required to proceed to the quantitative approach. The amended guidance is effective for the Company in the
6
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
annual test in the fourth quarter of 2013 and adoption is not expected to impact consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
3. Acquisitions
2013 Acquisitions
Effective July 1, 2013, the Company completed the following two acquisitions for aggregate consideration of approximately
$180.0 million
:
•
Blohm + Voss Oil Tools GmbH and related entities ("B+V"), a manufacturer of pipe handling equipment used on offshore and onshore drilling rigs with locations in Hamburg, Germany and Willis, Texas. In connection with this acquisition, the Company assumed responsibility for the liabilities of B+V's pension plan. The plan had an unfunded balance of approximately
$7.9 million
at the time of acquisition. B+V is included in the Drilling & Subsea segment; and
•
Moffat 2000 Ltd. ("Moffat"), a Newcastle, England based manufacturer of subsea pipeline inspection gauge launching and receiving systems, and subsea connectors. Moffat is included in the Drilling & Subsea segment.
The following table summarizes the preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition (in thousands):
2013 Acquisitions
Current assets, net of cash acquired
$
60,574
Property and equipment
4,545
Intangible assets (primarily customer relationships)
65,751
Non-tax-deductible goodwill
94,234
Current liabilities
(18,240
)
Long term liabilities
(7,879
)
Deferred tax liabilities
(19,880
)
Net assets acquired
$
179,105
2012 Acquisitions
The Company completed four acquisitions in the fourth quarter 2012 for aggregate consideration of
$139.5 million
. These acquisitions, all of which are included in the Drilling & Subsea segment, were:
•
Syntech Technology, Inc. ("Syntech"), a Lorton, Virginia based manufacturer of syntactic foam buoyancy materials used for ROVs and other deepwater flotation applications;
•
Wireline Solutions, LLC ("Wireline"), a Sanger, Texas based manufacturer of downhole completion tools, including composite plugs used for plug, perforate and fracture applications and wireline flow control products;
•
Dynacon, Inc. ("Dynacon"), a Bryan, Texas based provider of launch and recovery systems used for the deployment of ROVs and high quality specialized cable and umbilical handling equipment; and
•
Merrimac Manufacturing, Inc. ("Merrimac"), a Plantersville, Texas based manufacturer of consumable parts for drilling, well servicing and pressure pumping applications, including mud pump parts, power swivel parts and valves and seats for hydraulic fracturing pumps.
7
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
Contingent consideration from 2011 acquisitions
The total purchase consideration for two acquisitions completed in 2011, Wood Flowline Products, LLC ("WFP") and Phoinix Global, LLC ("Phoinix"), included
two
separate contingent consideration payments based on each of the acquired company's 2011 and 2012 calendar year earnings as defined in the applicable purchase and sale agreement. The contingent consideration payment related to the WFP acquisition included a portion payable in shares. Upon resolution of the results of operations for WFP for the year ended December 31, 2011, the portion of the contingent consideration payable in shares of the Company's common stock was finalized and
$3.3 million
was reclassified to equity in March 2012. The cash portion of the contingent consideration payments based on WFP's and Phoinix's 2011 earnings in the amount of
$6.1 million
and
$12.1 million
, respectively, were paid during the quarter ended June 30, 2012.
Upon resolution of the results of operations for WFP for the year ended December 31, 2012, the portion of the contingent consideration payable in shares of the Company's common stock was finalized and
$4.1 million
was reclassified to equity in May 2013. The cash portion of the contingent consideration payments based on WFP's and Phoinix's 2012 earnings in the amount of
$3.5 million
and
$7.9 million
, respectively, were paid during the quarter ended June 30, 2013.
4. Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary
Effective July 1, 2013, the Company jointly purchased Global Tubing, LLC ("Global Tubing") with an equal partner, with management retaining a small interest. Global Tubing is a Dayton, Texas based provider of coiled tubing strings and related services. The Company's equity investment is reported in the Production & Infrastructure segment and is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. As part of the purchase, the Company paid
$113.0 million
to purchase all of the shares of ARC Global Tubing, L.P., the only asset of ARC Global Tubing, L.P. being its interest in Global Tubing. Our partner purchased the remaining interest in Global Tubing, not directly retained by management. In conjunction with the purchase, the joint venture made distributions to the new owners from borrowed funds. The Company received a disproportionate share totaling $
64.2 million
, making each partner's net investment
$48.8 million
. The investment in the unconsolidated subsidiary was increased at the time of purchase by approximately
$10.6 million
to record a deferred tax liability, causing the gross investment recorded to equal
$59.4 million
. This deferred tax liability is related to the difference between our investment in the unconsolidated subsidiary for financial reporting purposes and our outside tax basis in the limited liability company. Since the initial investment, the Company recorded
$2.9 million
of earnings for the three months ended
September 30, 2013
, and therefore, the investment was
$62.3 million
at
September 30, 2013
.
5. Inventories
The Company's significant components of inventory at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
were as follows (in thousands):
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Raw materials and parts
$
136,868
$
145,970
Work in process
72,188
86,558
Finished goods
269,483
243,726
Gross inventories
478,539
476,254
Inventory reserve
(23,801
)
(21,125
)
Inventories
$
454,738
$
455,129
8
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
6. Goodwill and intangible assets
Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill from
January 1, 2013
to
September 30, 2013
, were as follows (in thousands):
Drilling & Subsea
Production & Infrastructure
Total
Goodwill Balance at January 1, 2013 net
$
616,520
$
79,279
$
695,799
Acquisitions and measurement period adjustments
94,331
—
94,331
Impact of non-U.S. local currency translation
1,888
(195
)
1,693
Goodwill Balance at September 30, 2013 net
$
712,739
$
79,084
$
791,823
Intangible assets
Intangible assets consisted of the following as of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
, respectively (in thousands):
September 30, 2013
Gross carrying
amount
Accumulated
amortization
Net amortizable
intangibles
Amortization
period (in years)
Customer relationships
$
284,198
$
(61,856
)
$
222,342
4-15
Patents and technology
35,575
(5,880
)
29,695
5-17
Non-compete agreements
6,538
(4,877
)
1,661
3-6
Trade names
48,347
(10,912
)
37,435
10-15
Distributor relationships
22,160
(10,965
)
11,195
8-15
Trademark
5,230
—
5,230
Indefinite
Intangible Assets Total
$
402,048
$
(94,490
)
$
307,558
December 31, 2012
Gross carrying
amount
Accumulated
amortization
Net amortizable
intangibles
Amortization
period (in years)
Customer relationships
$
241,358
$
(49,766
)
$
191,592
4-15
Patents and technology
19,780
(4,360
)
15,420
5-17
Non-compete agreements
5,880
(4,420
)
1,460
3-6
Trade names
40,255
(8,680
)
31,575
10-15
Distributor relationships
22,160
(10,018
)
12,142
8-15
Trademark
5,230
—
5,230
Indefinite
Intangible Assets Total
$
334,663
$
(77,244
)
$
257,419
9
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
7. Debt
Notes payable and lines of credit as of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
consisted of the following (in thousands):
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Senior secured revolving credit line
$
244,000
$
122,480
Senior secured term loan
285,000
296,250
Other debt
2,100
1,975
Total debt
531,100
420,705
Less: current maturities
(31,110
)
(20,504
)
Long-term debt
$
499,990
$
400,201
The Company has a senior secured credit facility (the "Credit Facility") with several financial institutions as lenders, which provides for a
$600.0 million
revolving credit line with up to
$75.0 million
available for letters of credit and up to
$25.0 million
in swingline loans, and a term loan with an outstanding balance of
$285.0 million
at
September 30, 2013
. The Credit Facility matures in October 2016. Weighted average interest rates under the Credit Facility (without the effect of hedging) at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
were
2.44%
and
2.21%
, respectively.
Availability under the Credit Facility was approximately
$343.1 million
at
September 30, 2013
. There have been no changes to the financial covenants disclosed in Item 7 of the Annual Report and the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants at
September 30, 2013
.
Subsequent to
September 30, 2013
, the Company issued
$300.0 million
of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a rate of
6.25%
per annum ("Senior Unsecured Notes"). The Senior Unsecured Notes mature on October 1, 2021 and were issued at par. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of
$293.0 million
to repay the then-outstanding term loan balance and a portion of the revolving credit facility balance. The estimated term over which debt issue costs related to the term loan were being amortized was revised in connection with the anticipated repayment of the term loan. Accordingly, debt issue costs that had been previously capitalized of $
2.1 million
were charged to expense in September 2013. Approximately
$7.6 million
of debt issue costs related to the Senior Unsecured Notes were capitalized.
The Senior Unsecured Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company’s subsidiaries that guarantee the Company's Credit Facility and rank junior to, among other indebtedness, the Company’s Credit Facility. The Senior Unsecured Notes contain customary covenants including certain limitations and restrictions on the Company’s ability to incur additional indebtedness, redeem or prepay subordinated debt, create liens, pay dividends and make distributions in respect of capital stock, redeem capital stock, make investments or certain other restricted payments, sell assets, issue or sell stock of restricted subsidiaries, create unrestricted subsidiaries, enter into transactions with affiliates and effect consolidations or mergers. Many of these restrictions will terminate if the Senior Unsecured Notes become rated investment grade. The indenture governing the Senior Unsecured Notes also contains customary events of default, including payment defaults; defaults for failure to comply with other covenants in the indenture; cross-acceleration; entry of final judgments in excess of $50.0 million; and certain events of bankruptcy, in certain cases subject to notice and grace periods. The Company is required to offer to repurchase the Senior Unsecured Notes in connection with specified change in control events or with excess proceeds of asset sales not applied for permitted purposes.
8. Income taxes
The Company's effective tax rate for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
was
30.8%
and
32.4%
, respectively. The tax provision is lower than the comparable period in
2012
primarily due to a higher proportion of our earnings being generated outside the United States in jurisdictions subject to lower tax rates. The effective tax rate can vary from period to period depending on the Company's relative mix of U.S. and non-U.S. earnings. The effective tax rate was
29.6%
and
30.1%
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and 2012, respectively. The tax provision for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
is lower than the comparable period in 2012 primarily due to a higher proportion of our earnings being derived in jurisdictions outside the U.S. subject to lower tax rates. In addition, both of these quarterly periods benefited from the release of reserves for uncertain tax positions attributable
10
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
to matters in jurisdictions for which either examinations by tax authorities were concluded or the statute of limitations on assessments expired during the respective quarter.
9. Fair value measurements
The Company had interest rate swaps with a total notional amount of
$75.0 million
that were executed to provide an economic hedge against interest rate risk. These swaps were not designated for hedge accounting at inception and were recorded at fair value, which is measured using the market approach valuation technique. These swaps had a fixed rate of
1.83%
and expired in August 2013. The realized gains and losses are included in interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. At
December 31, 2012
, the fair value of the swap agreements was recorded as a short-term liability of
$0.7 million
.
In connection with the acquisitions of WFP and Phoinix, the total consideration included contingent consideration payments. The fair value of the contingent consideration for these acquisitions was estimated at the time of the respective acquisitions based on internal valuations of the earnings levels that the acquired companies were expected to achieve. The fair value was re-measured quarterly until finalized as of
December 31, 2012
upon resolution of the 2012 calendar year earnings and the fair values were no longer variable after that time. These amounts were paid out during the quarter ended June 30, 2013. Refer to Note 3, Acquisitions, for further discussion.
At
September 30, 2013
, the carrying value of the Credit Facility was
$529.1 million
. Substantially all of the debt incurs interest at a variable interest rate and, therefore, the carrying amount approximates fair value. The fair value of the debt is classified as a Level 2 measurement because interest rates charged are similar to other financial instruments with similar terms and maturities.
There were
no
other outstanding financial assets as of
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
that required measuring the amounts at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company did not change its valuation techniques associated with recurring fair value measurements from prior periods and there were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
.
10. Business segments
The Company’s operations are divided into the following
two
operating segments, which are our reportable segments: Drilling & Subsea ("D&S") and Production & Infrastructure ("P&I"). The amounts indicated below as "Corporate" relate to costs and assets not allocated to the reportable segments. Summary financial data by segment follows (in thousands):
Three months ended September 30,
Nine months ended September 30,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Revenue:
Drilling & Subsea
$
248,344
$
203,823
$
679,482
$
639,538
Production & Infrastructure
142,731
144,095
452,845
445,770
Intersegment eliminations
(883
)
(151
)
(1,249
)
(540
)
Total Revenue
$
390,192
$
347,767
$
1,131,078
$
1,084,768
Operating income:
Drilling & Subsea
$
42,568
$
41,406
$
110,630
$
133,784
Production & Infrastructure
21,402
25,520
65,600
80,071
Corporate
(7,447
)
(6,253
)
(21,521
)
(14,996
)
Total segment operating income
56,523
60,673
154,709
198,859
Contingent consideration expense
—
(700
)
—
(4,600
)
Intangible asset impairment
—
—
—
1,161
Transaction expenses
376
85
2,191
882
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other
209
(1,616
)
229
(1,539
)
Income from operations
$
55,938
$
62,904
$
152,289
$
202,955
11
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
A summary of consolidated assets by reportable segment is as follows (in thousands):
September 30,
2013
December 31,
2012
Assets
Drilling & Subsea
$
1,636,106
$
1,413,944
Production & Infrastructure
480,185
435,496
Corporate
51,993
43,540
Total assets
$
2,168,284
$
1,892,980
11. Earnings per share
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for each period presented was as follows (dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Net Income attributable to common stockholders
$
33,141
$
40,923
$
95,000
$
127,526
Average shares outstanding (basic)
91,443
84,993
90,347
78,041
Common stock equivalents
3,291
7,346
4,180
6,899
Diluted shares
94,734
92,339
94,527
84,940
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
$
0.36
$
0.48
$
1.05
$
1.63
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.35
$
0.44
$
1.01
$
1.50
The diluted earnings per share calculation excludes approximately
0.3 million
and
1.2 million
stock options for the three months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, and
0.3 million
and
0.9 million
stock options for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, because they were anti-dilutive as the option exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common stock.
12. Commitments and contingencies
In the ordinary course of business, the Company is, and in the future, could be involved in various pending or threatened legal actions, which may or may not be covered by insurance. Management has reviewed such pending judicial and legal proceedings, the reasonably anticipated costs and expenses in connection with such proceedings, and the availability and limits of insurance coverage, and has established reserves that are believed to be appropriate in light of those outcomes that are considered to be probable and can be reasonably estimated. The reserves accrued at
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, are immaterial. In the opinion of management, the Company's ultimate liability, if any, with respect to these actions is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
13. Stockholders' equity
Warrants
During the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2013
, the Company's largest shareholder converted all of its
6,366,072
warrants pursuant to the terms of a warrant agreement and received
4,227,358
shares the Company's common stock. As of
September 30, 2013
, approximately
370,000
warrants remained outstanding and were recorded to stockholders' equity at their fair value of
$1.94
per warrant, which was determined at the time of issuance.
The remaining warrants expire the earlier of
October 11, 2014
or upon the occurrence of certain other events.
12
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
Share-based compensation
During the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2013
, the Company granted
342,880
options and
492,140
shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units, which includes
110,720
performance share awards with a market condition. The stock options were granted on February 21, 2013 with an exercise price of
$26.05
. Of the restricted stock or restricted stock units granted,
359,820
vest ratably over
four years
on the anniversary of the grant date. On February 21, 2013,
21,600
shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units were granted to the non-employee members of the Board of Directors, which have a thirteen month vesting period from the date of grant. The performance share awards granted may settle for between
zero
and
two
shares of the Company's common stock. The number of shares issued pursuant to the performance share awards will be determined based on the total shareholder return of the Company's common stock as compared to a group of peer companies, measured annually over a
three
-year performance period.
14. Related party transactions
The Company entered into lease agreements for office and warehouse space with former owners of acquired companies or affiliates of a director. The dollar amounts related to these related party activities are not significant to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
The Company purchased inventory, services and fixed assets from an affiliate of a director in amounts totaling
$4.5 million
and
$3.4 million
during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. The Company sold
$1.0 million
and
$1.1 million
of equipment and services to an affiliate of a director during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively.
13
Table of Contents
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 2. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company's control. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words “could,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “continue,” “predict,” “potential,” “project” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words.
Forward-looking statements may include statements about:
•
business strategy;
•
cash flows and liquidity;
•
the volatility of oil and natural gas prices;
•
our ability to successfully manage our growth, including risks and uncertainties associated with integrating
and retaining key employees of the businesses we acquire;
•
the availability of raw materials and specialized equipment;
•
availability of skilled and qualified labor;
•
our ability to accurately predict customer demand;
•
competition in the oil and gas industry;
•
governmental regulation and taxation of the oil and natural gas industry;
•
environmental liabilities;
•
political, social and economic issues affecting the countries in which we do business;
•
our ability to deliver our backlog in a timely fashion;
•
our ability to implement new technologies and services;
•
availability and terms of capital;
•
general economic conditions;
•
benefits of our acquisitions;
•
availability of key management personnel;
•
operating hazards inherent in our industry;
•
the continued influence of our largest shareholder;
•
the ability to establish and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting;
•
the ability to operate effectively as a publicly traded company;
•
financial strategy, budget, projections and operating results;
•
uncertainty regarding our future operating results; and
•
plans, objectives, expectations and intentions contained in this report that are not historical.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We disclaim any obligation to update or revise these statements unless required by law, and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by the forward-looking statements we make in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are reasonable, we can
14
give no assurance that these plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. We disclose important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations in "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 5, 2013 and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.
Overview
We are a global oilfield products company, serving the subsea, drilling, completion, production and infrastructure sectors of the oil and natural gas industry. We design, manufacture and distribute products, and engage in aftermarket services, parts supply and related services that complement our product offering. Our product offering includes a mix of highly engineered capital products and frequently replaced items that are consumed in the exploration, development, production and transportation of oil and natural gas. Our capital products are directed at: drilling rig equipment for new rigs, upgrades and refurbishment projects; subsea construction and development projects; the placement of production equipment on new producing wells; and downstream capital projects. Our engineered systems are critical components used on drilling rigs or in the course of subsea operations, while our consumable products are used to maintain efficient and safe operations at well sites in the well construction process, within the supporting infrastructure, and at processing centers and refineries. Historically, a little more than half of our revenue is derived from activity-based consumable products, while the balance is derived from capital products and a small amount from rental and other services.
We seek to design, manufacture and supply reliable products that create value for our diverse customer base, which includes, among others, oil and gas operators, land and offshore drilling contractors, well stimulation and intervention service providers, subsea construction and service companies, and pipeline and refinery operators.
We operate in two business segments:
•
Drilling & Subsea segment
. We design and manufacture products and provide related services to the subsea, drilling, well construction, completion and intervention markets. Through this segment, we offer robotic vehicles and other capital equipment, specialty components and tooling, a broad suite of complementary subsea technical services and rental items, and applied products for subsea pipelines; capital equipment and a broad line of products consumed in the drilling and well intervention process; and cementing and casing tools, completion products, and a range of downhole protection solutions.
•
Production & Infrastructure segment
. We design and manufacture products and provide related equipment and services to the well stimulation, completion, production and infrastructure markets. Through this segment, we supply well stimulation consumable products and related recertification and refurbishment services; well site production equipment, process equipment and specialty pipeline construction equipment; and a broad range of industrial and process valves.
Market Conditions
The demand for our products and services is ultimately driven by energy prices and the expectation of exploration and production companies relating to future trends in those prices. Management believes that the long-term fundamentals underlying the global demand for energy, such as long-term economic and demographic trends, remain strong. The level of demand for our products and services is directly related to the capital budgets of our customers, which in turn are influenced heavily by the outlook for energy prices.
15
The table below shows average crude oil and natural gas prices for West Texas Intermediate crude oil (WTI), United Kingdom Brent crude oil (Brent), and Henry Hub natural gas:
Three months ended
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
2013
2013
2012
Average global oil, $/bbl
West Texas Intermediate
$
105.78
$
94.14
$
91.49
United Kingdom Brent
$
110.07
$
103.43
$
108.80
Average North American Natural Gas, $/Mcf
Henry Hub
$
3.55
$
4.02
$
2.85
Crude oil prices appear adequate to generally maintain the current level of exploration and production activity, including the development of deepwater prospects, which stimulate demand for our subsea products and services. Current oil prices are also supporting a generally steady level of oil related activity, both offshore and onshore. Despite some improvement in 2013, low levels of North American natural gas prices have negatively impacted certain areas of our business, principally those tied to products and services we provide to the pressure pumping service sector and the land based drilling industry.
Corresponding to the commodity price levels, the average active rig count data below, based on the weekly Baker Hughes Incorporated rig count, reflect a broad measure of industry activity and resultant demand for our drilling and production related products and services.
Three months ended
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
2013
2013
2012
Active Rigs by Location
United States
1,770
1,761
1,905
Canada
350
152
325
International
1,285
1,306
1,259
Global Active Rigs
3,405
3,219
3,489
Land vs. Offshore Rigs
Land
3,026
2,834
3,145
Offshore
379
385
344
Global Active Rigs
3,405
3,219
3,489
U.S. Commodity Target
Oil/Gas
1,383
1,396
1,419
Gas
380
359
486
Unclassified
7
6
—
Total U.S. Rigs
1,770
1,761
1,905
U.S. Well Path
Horizontal
1,073
1,098
1,153
Vertical
436
450
531
Directional
261
213
221
Total U.S. Active Rigs
1,770
1,761
1,905
The average U.S. rig count remained relatively flat from the second quarter 2013. However, demand for both consumable and capital products for drilling rigs and our flow equipment products are starting to experience a modest recovery. Our valves product line has experienced recent softening of demand as some infrastructure projects have been delayed.
16
Results of operations
We made two acquisitions and an investment in a joint venture in the third quarter 2013 and four acquisitions in the fourth quarter 2012. For additional information about these acquisitions and investment, see Note 3 and 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this quarterly report. For this reason, our results of operations for the 2013 period presented may not be comparable to historical results of operations for the 2012 period.
17
Three months ended September 30, 2013
compared with
three months ended
September 30, 2012
Three Months Ended September 30,
Favorable / (Unfavorable)
2013
2012
$
%
(in thousands of dollars, except per share information)
Revenue:
Drilling & Subsea
$
248,344
$
203,823
$
44,521
21.8
%
Production & Infrastructure
142,731
144,095
(1,364
)
(0.9
)%
Eliminations
(883
)
(151
)
(732
)
(484.8
)%
Total revenue
$
390,192
$
347,767
$
42,425
12.2
%
Operating income:
Drilling & Subsea
$
42,568
$
41,406
$
1,162
2.8
%
Operating income margin %
17.1
%
20.3
%
Production & Infrastructure
21,402
25,520
(4,118
)
(16.1
)%
Operating income margin %
15.0
%
17.7
%
Corporate
(7,447
)
(6,253
)
(1,194
)
(19.1
)%
Total segment operating income
$
56,523
$
60,673
$
(4,150
)
(6.8
)%
Operating income margin %
14.5
%
17.4
%
Contingent consideration expense
—
(700
)
(700
)
100.0
%
Transaction expenses
376
85
(291
)
(342.4
)%
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other
209
(1,616
)
(1,825
)
*
Income from operations
55,938
62,904
(6,966
)
(11.1
)%
Interest expense, net
4,373
3,592
(781
)
(21.7
)%
Foreign exchange (gains) losses and other, net
2,311
764
(1,547
)
*
Deferred loan costs written off
2,149
—
(2,149
)
100.0
%
Other (income) expense, net
8,833
4,356
(4,477
)
(102.8
)%
Income before income taxes
47,105
58,548
(11,443
)
(19.5
)%
Income tax expense
13,924
17,605
3,681
20.9
%
Net income
33,181
40,943
(7,762
)
(19.0
)%
Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interest
40
20
20
*
Income attributable to common stockholders
$
33,141
$
40,923
$
(7,782
)
(19.0
)%
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
91,443
84,993
Diluted
94,734
92,339
Earnings per share
Basic
$
0.36
$
0.48
Diluted
$
0.35
$
0.44
* not meaningful
18
Revenue
Our revenue for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
increased
$42.4 million
, or
12.2%
, to
$390.2 million
compared to the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
. For the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
, our Drilling & Subsea segment and our Production & Infrastructure segment comprised
63.6%
and
36.4%
of our total revenue, respectively, which compared to
58.6%
and
41.4%
of total revenue, respectively, for the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
. The changes in revenue by operating segment consisted of the following:
Drilling & Subsea segment
— Revenue increased
$44.5 million
, or
21.8%
, to
$248.3 million
during the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
compared to the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
primarily attributable to recent acquisitions in the third quarter 2013 and fourth quarter 2012, and increased sales of remotely operated vehicles, offset by lower shipments of some drilling products compared to the year earlier period.
Production & Infrastructure segment
— Revenue decreased
$1.4 million
, or
0.9%
, to
$142.7 million
during the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
compared to the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
primarily due to a decrease in shipments of valves for large projects.
Segment operating income and segment operating margin percentage
Segment operating income for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
, decreased
$4.2 million
, or
6.8%
, to
$56.5 million
compared to the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
. The segment operating margin percentage is calculated by dividing segment operating income by revenue for the period. For the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
, the segment operating margin percentage of
14.5%
represents a decline of
290
basis points from the
17.4%
operating margin percentage for
three months ended
September 30, 2012
.
The Company undertook several actions in the three months ended September 30, 2013 to adjust its cost structure in line with lower North American activity levels. Included in segment operating income for the period was $6.5 million in charges for severance and facility closures. In addition, equity in earnings from the Company
’
s investment in Global Tubing, LLC included a $0.8 million charge for transaction expenses related to the investment.
Drilling & Subsea segment
— The operating margin percentage decreased
320
basis points to
17.1%
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
, from
20.3%
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
. Excluding the severance and facility closure charges, the adjusted operating margin percentage of 19.6% is down 70 basis points compared to the year earlier period. The decline in operating margin percentage is attributable to increased shipments of downhole products destined for lower margin international projects and reduced shipments of higher margin hydraulic catwalks, partially offset by improved margins on remotely operated vehicle sales. Sales, general and administrative costs as a percent of revenue remained consistent.
Production & Infrastructure segment
— Operating margin percentage declined
270
basis points to
15.0%
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
, from
17.7%
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
. The decline in operating margin was primarily attributable to manufacturing delays and increased costs related to a significant order in the production equipment product line. We also experienced a shift in valves product mix depressing margins from the very strong year earlier period. Margins benefited from the inclusion of equity in earnings of the Global Tubing LLC joint venture in the current period. Otherwise, margins were down in the flow equipment product line from the year earlier period.
Corporate
— Selling, general and administrative expenses for Corporate increased by
$1.2 million
, or
19.1%
, for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
compared to the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
, due to higher personnel costs and various professional fees primarily associated with being a publicly traded company and complying with applicable regulations. Corporate costs included, among other items, payroll related costs for general management and management of finance and administration, legal, human resources and information technology; professional fees for external legal, accounting and related services; and marketing costs. Corporate costs also included $0.4 million in severance charges.
19
Other items not included in segment operating income
Several items are not included in segment operating income, but are included in total operating income. These items include: contingent consideration, transaction expenses and gains/losses from the sale of assets. The contingent consideration credit recorded during the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
was related to two 2011 acquisitions for which part of the purchase price was payable in cash and/or shares of our common stock based on the earnings of the acquired entities through the end of 2012. The change in the amount of the accrual was recorded as part of operating income, and the reduction in the estimated amount of this obligation at the time resulted in an increase to operating income of
$0.7 million
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
. Transaction expenses relate to legal and other advisory costs incurred in acquiring businesses and are not considered to be part of segment operating income. Including $0.8 million reported as part of equity in earnings of Global Tubing, LLC, transaction expenses were $1.2 million for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
, primarily attributable to additional costs incurred for two acquisitions and an investment in a joint venture closed effective July 1, 2013, and
$0.1 million
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
, respectively. Refer to Note 3, Acquisitions, for further information.
Other income and expense
Other income and expense includes interest expense, foreign exchange gains and losses and deferred loan costs written off. We incurred
$4.4 million
of interest expense during the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
, an increase of
$0.8 million
from the
three months ended
September 30, 2012
. The increase in interest expense was attributable to an increase in debt incurred to finance the two acquisitions and an investment in a joint venture completed in the third quarter 2013 and a 25 basis point increase in the applicable interest rates under the Credit Facility as the increased debt moved us into a higher pricing tier.
Subsequent to
September 30, 2013
, we issued $300.0 million of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a rate of
6.25%
per annum ("Senior Unsecured Notes"). We used the net proceeds from the issuance of $293.0 million to repay the then-outstanding term loan balance and a portion of the revolving credit facility balance. The estimated term over which debt issue costs related to the term loan were being amortized was revised in connection with the anticipated repayment of the term loan. Accordingly, debt issue costs that had been previously capitalized of $
2.1 million
were charged to expense in September 2013. Approximately
$7.6 million
of debt issue costs related to the Senior Unsecured Notes were capitalized.
Taxes
Tax expense includes current income taxes expected to be due based on taxable income to be reported during the periods in the various jurisdictions in which we conduct business, and deferred income taxes based on changes in the tax effect of temporary differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes at the beginning and end of the respective periods. The effective tax rate, calculated by dividing total tax expense by income before income taxes, was
29.6%
and
30.1%
for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
and 2012, respectively. The tax provision for the
three months ended
September 30, 2013
is lower than the comparable period in 2012 primarily due to a higher proportion of our earnings being derived in jurisdictions outside the U.S. subject to lower tax rates. In addition, both periods benefited from the release of reserves for uncertain tax positions attributable to matters in jurisdictions for which either examinations by tax authorities were concluded or the statute of limitations on assessments expired during the respective quarter.
20
Nine months ended September 30, 2013
compared with
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Favorable / (Unfavorable)
2013
2012
$
%
(in thousands of dollars, except per share information)
Revenue:
Drilling & Subsea
$
679,482
$
639,538
$
39,944
6.2
%
Production & Infrastructure
452,845
445,770
7,075
1.6
%
Eliminations
(1,249
)
(540
)
(709
)
(131.3
)%
Total revenue
$
1,131,078
$
1,084,768
$
46,310
4.3
%
Operating income:
Drilling & Subsea
$
110,630
$
133,784
$
(23,154
)
(17.3
)%
Operating income margin %
16.3
%
20.9
%
Production & Infrastructure
65,600
80,071
(14,471
)
(18.1
)%
Operating income margin %
14.5
%
18.0
%
Corporate
(21,521
)
(14,996
)
(6,525
)
(43.5
)%
Total segment operating income
$
154,709
$
198,859
$
(44,150
)
(22.2
)%
Operating income margin %
13.7
%
18.3
%
Contingent consideration expense
—
(4,600
)
(4,600
)
100.0
%
Impairment of intangible assets
—
1,161
1,161
100.0
%
Transaction expenses
2,191
882
(1,309
)
(148.4
)%
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other
229
(1,539
)
(1,768
)
114.9
%
Income from operations
152,289
202,955
(50,666
)
(25.0
)%
Interest expense, net
10,847
13,001
2,154
16.6
%
Foreign exchange (gains) losses and other, net
1,863
1,130
(733
)
*
Deferred loan costs written off
2,149
—
(2,149
)
100.0
%
Other (income) expense, net
14,859
14,131
(728
)
(5.2
)%
Income before income taxes
137,430
188,824
(51,394
)
(27.2
)%
Income tax expense
42,371
61,232
18,861
30.8
%
Net income
95,059
127,592
(32,533
)
(25.5
)%
Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interest
59
66
(7
)
*
Income attributable to common stockholders
$
95,000
$
127,526
$
(32,526
)
(25.5
)%
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
90,347
78,041
Diluted
94,527
84,940
Earnings per share
Basic
$
1.05
$
1.63
Diluted
$
1.01
$
1.50
* not meaningful
21
Revenue
Our revenue for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
increased
$46.3 million
, or
4.3%
, to
$1,131.1 million
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. For the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, our Drilling & Subsea segment and our Production & Infrastructure segment comprised
60.1%
and
39.9%
of our total revenue, respectively, which was consistent with the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. The revenue increase by operating segment consisted of the following:
Drilling & Subsea segment
— Revenue increased
$39.9 million
, or
6.2%
, to
$679.5 million
during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
, primarily attributable to recent acquisitions in the third quarter of 2013 and fourth quarter of 2012, and increased sales of subsea remotely operated vehicles, offset by lower shipments of some drilling products compared to the year earlier period.
Production & Infrastructure segment
— Revenue increased
$7.1 million
, or
1.6%
, to
$452.8 million
during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
, primarily attributable to the increases in production equipment and valves. Partially offsetting these increases, revenues from the sale of well stimulation products decreased as orders from our customers remain at significantly lower levels compared to the 2012 period.
Segment operating income and segment operating margin percentage
Segment operating income for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, as reported, decreased
$44.2 million
, or
22.2%
, to
$154.7 million
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
.The segment operating margin percentage is calculated by dividing segment operating income by revenue for the period. For the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, the segment operating margin percentage of
13.7%
represents a decline of
460
basis points from the
18.3%
operating margin percentage for
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
.
The Company undertook several actions recently to adjust its cost structure in line with lower North American activity levels. Included in segment operating income for the nine month period was $6.5 million in charges for severance and facility closures. In addition, equity in earnings from the Company
’
s investment in Global Tubing LLC included a $0.8 million charge for transaction expenses related to the investment.
Drilling & Subsea segment
— The operating margin percentage decreased
460
basis points to
16.3%
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, from
20.9%
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. Excluding the severance and facility closure charges, the adjusted operating margin percentage of 17.2% is down 370 basis points compared to the year earlier period. The decline in operating margin percentage is primarily attributable to reduced activity levels in the drilling product line which results in higher fixed cost per unit; increased shipments of downhole products destined for lower margin international projects; offset partially by improved margins on remotely operated vehicle sales.
Production & Infrastructure segment
— Operating margin percentage declined
350
basis points to
14.5%
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, from
18.0%
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. The declines in operating margin percentage are primarily attributable to lower margins in well stimulation products, where we experienced lower margins on significantly lower activity levels and increased pricing pressure due to excess inventory in the overall market, offset partially by the inclusion of equity in earnings of the Global Tubing LLC joint venture.
Corporate
— Selling, general and administrative expenses for Corporate increased by
$6.5 million
, or
43.5%
, for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
compared to the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
due to higher personnel costs and various professional fees primarily associated with being a publicly traded company and complying with applicable regulations as more than half of the prior period was before our initial public offering. Corporate costs included, among other items, payroll related costs for general management and management of finance and administration, legal, human resources and information technology; professional fees for external legal, accounting and related services; and marketing costs. Corporate costs also included $0.4 million in severance charges.
22
Other items not included in segment operating income
Several items are not included in segment operating income, but are included in total operating income. These items include: contingent consideration, impairment of intangible assets, transaction expenses and gains/losses from the sale of assets. The contingent consideration credit recorded during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
was related to two acquisitions in 2011 in which part of the purchase price was payable in cash and/or shares of the our common stock based on the earnings of the acquired entities through the end of 2012. The change in the amount of the accrual was recorded as part of operating income, and the reduction in estimated amount of this obligation at the time resulted in an increase to operating income of
$4.6 million
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, an impairment loss of $1.2 million was recorded on certain intangible assets resulting from a lack of orders related to a specific service line. Transaction expenses relate to legal and other advisory costs incurred in acquiring businesses and are not considered to be part of segment operating income. Including $0.8 million reported as part of equity in earnings of Global Tubing LLC, transaction costs were $3.0 million for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, primarily attributable to additional costs incurred for two acquisitions and an investment in a joint venture closed effective July 1, 2013, and
$0.9 million
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. Refer to Note 3, Acquisitions, for further information.
Other income and expense
Other income and expense includes interest expense, foreign exchange gains and losses and deferred loan costs written off. We incurred
$10.8 million
of interest expense during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
, a decrease of
$2.2 million
from the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
. The decrease in interest expense was attributable to a lower debt level as we repaid a portion of our debt from operating cash flows and from the net proceeds of our initial public offering and concurrent private placement during the second quarter 2012, partially offset by an increase in debt incurred to finance the two acquisitions and an investment in a joint venture completed in the third quarter 2013.
Subsequent to
September 30, 2013
, the Company issued $300.0 million of Senior Unsecured Notes. The estimated term over which debt issue costs related to the term loan repaid in connection with the issuance of the Senior Unsecured Notes were being amortized was revised in connection with the anticipated repayment of the term loan. Accordingly, debt issue costs that had been previously capitalized of $
2.1 million
were charged to expense in September 2013. Approximately
$7.6 million
of debt issue costs related to the Senior Unsecured Notes were capitalized.
Taxes
Tax expense includes current income taxes expected to be due based on taxable income to be reported during the periods in the various jurisdictions in which we conduct business, and deferred income taxes based on changes in the tax effect of temporary differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes at the beginning and end of the respective periods. The effective tax rate, calculated by dividing total tax expense by income before income taxes, was
30.8%
and
32.4%
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and 2012, respectively. The tax provision for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
is lower than the comparable period in 2012 primarily due to a higher proportion of our earnings being generated outside the United States in jurisdictions subject to lower tax rates.
Liquidity and capital resources
Sources and uses of liquidity
At
September 30, 2013
, we had cash and cash equivalents of
$28.2 million
and total debt of
$531.1 million
. We believe that cash on hand, cash generated from operations and amounts available under our Credit Facility will be sufficient to fund operations, working capital needs, capital expenditure requirements and financing obligations for the foreseeable future.
Subsequent to
September 30, 2013
, we issued $300.0 million of Senior Unsecured Notes, which bear interest at a rate of
6.25%
per annum. The Senior Unsecured Notes mature on October 1, 2021 and were issued at par. We used the net proceeds from the issuance of $293.0 million to repay the then-outstanding term loan balance and a portion of the revolving credit facility balance.
The Senior Unsecured Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company’s subsidiaries that guarantee the Company's Credit Facility and rank junior to, among other indebtedness, the Company’s Credit Facility. The Senior Unsecured Notes contain customary covenants including certain limitations
23
and restrictions on the Company’s ability to incur additional indebtedness, redeem or prepay subordinated debt, create liens, pay dividends and make distributions in respect of capital stock, redeem capital stock, make investments or certain other restricted payments, sell assets, issue or sell stock of restricted subsidiaries, create unrestricted subsidiaries, enter into transactions with affiliates and effect consolidations or mergers. Many of these restrictions will terminate if the Senior Unsecured Notes become rated investment grade. The indenture governing the Senior Unsecured Notes also contains customary events of default, including payment defaults; defaults for failure to comply with other covenants in the indenture; cross-acceleration; entry of final judgments in excess of $50.0 million; and certain events of bankruptcy, in certain cases subject to notice and grace periods. The Company is required to offer to repurchase the Senior Unsecured Notes in connection with specified change in control events or with excess proceeds of asset sales not applied for permitted purposes.
We currently expect our total 2013 capital expenditure to be approximately $60.0 million, which consists of, among other items, investments in constructing or expanding certain manufacturing facilities, purchases of machinery and equipment, expansion of our rental fleet of subsea equipment, and general maintenance capital expenditures of approximately $25.0 million. This budget does not include possible expenditures for future business acquisitions.
Although we do not budget for acquisitions, pursuing growth through acquisitions is a significant part of our business strategy. We expanded and diversified our product portfolio with the acquisition of two businesses and an investment in a joint venture in the quarter ended September 30, 2013 and four businesses in the quarter ended December 31, 2012 for total consideration (net of cash acquired) of approximately
$230.0 million
and
$139.5 million
, respectively
.
We used cash on hand and borrowings under the Credit Facility to finance these acquisitions. We continue to actively review acquisition opportunities on an ongoing basis. Our ability to make significant additional acquisitions for cash may require us to obtain additional equity or debt financing, which we may not be able to obtain on terms acceptable to us or at all.
Our cash flows for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
are presented below (in millions):
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2013
2012
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
164.1
$
74.7
Net cash used in investing activities
(273.7
)
(35.8
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
99.3
(41.9
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
$
(12.9
)
$
(2.6
)
Cash flows provided by operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was
$164.1 million
and
$74.7 million
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. While net income decreased to
$95.0 million
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
from
$127.5 million
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
, cash provided by operations increased as a result of lower incremental investments in working capital, primarily inventory, as compared to the prior year.
Cash flows used in investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities was
$273.7 million
and
$35.8 million
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and
2012
, respectively, a
$237.9 million
increase. The increase was attributable to the consideration paid for the two acquisitions and an investment in a joint venture closed in 2013, while there were no acquisitions closed in the prior year period. The balance of the increase results from the higher investment in property and equipment of
$44.7 million
in the 2013 period compared to an investment of
$37.8 million
during 2012. Additionally, net proceeds from sale of property and equipment of
$0.7 million
during the 2013 period was
4.1 million
lower than the net proceeds of
$4.8 million
in the 2012 period.
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was
$99.3 million
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
and consisted primarily of net borrowings of long-term debt of
$110.2 million
. Net cash used in financing activities was
$41.9 million
for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2012
and consisted primarily of (1) net proceeds from our initial public offering and concurrent private placement, which were used to pay down a portion of the outstanding borrowings under the revolving portion of our Credit Facility, and (2) payment of contingent consideration.
24
Credit Facility
Our Credit Facility provides for a $600.0 million revolving credit line, with up to $75.0 million available for letters of credit and up to $25.0 million in swingline loans, and a term loan with an outstanding balance of
$285.0 million
at
September 30, 2013
. Our revolving Credit Facility had an outstanding balance of
$244.0 million
at
September 30, 2013
and matures in October 2016. Weighted average interest rates under our Credit Facility (without the effect of hedging) at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
were
2.44%
and
2.21%
, respectively. Net proceeds of $293.0 million from the issuance of the Senior Unsecured Notes issued subsequent to September 30, 2013 were used to repay the outstanding term loan balance and a portion of the revolving credit facility balance.
Future borrowings under the revolving portion of our Credit Facility will be available for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including permitted acquisitions. It is anticipated that the revolving portion of the Credit Facility will be available to be drawn on and repaid during the term thereof as long as we are in compliance with the terms of the credit agreement, including certain financial covenants. Availability under our Credit Facility, giving effect to the financial covenants provided therein, was approximately $361.9 million as of October 31, 2013.
There have been no changes to the Credit Facility financial covenants disclosed in Item 7 of our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K and we were in compliance with all financial covenants at
September 30, 2013
and
December 31, 2012
.
Off-balance sheet arrangements
As of
September 30, 2013
, we had no off-balance sheet instruments or financial arrangements, other than operating leases entered into in the ordinary course of business.
Contractual obligations
Except for net borrowings under the revolving portion of our Credit Facility as discussed above, as of September 30, 2013, there have been no material changes in our contractual obligations and commitments disclosed in the Annual Report.
Critical accounting policies and estimates
There have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies and procedures during the
nine months ended
September 30, 2013
. For a detailed discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates, refer to our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recent accounting pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2011-11— "Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities" ("ASU 2011-11") and in January 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-01— "Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities" ("ASU 2013-01"). The issuance of ASU 2013-01 limited the scope of ASU 2011-11 to derivatives, repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions to the extent that they are offset in the financial statements or subject to an enforceable master netting or similar agreement. The Company adopted this update effective January 1, 2013 and it did not have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
In February 2013, the FASB issued an update to existing guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income. This update requires disclosure of significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component and their corresponding effect on the respective line items of net income. The Company adopted this update effective January 1, 2013 with the appropriate disclosures and it did not have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
In July 2012, the FASB amended the Intangibles — Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) of the Accounting Standards Codification that allows entities to make a qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset is less than its carrying amount. If, after assessing the relevant information, an entity determines it is more likely than not that the fair value is more than the carrying amount, no additional work is necessary. If an entity determines it is more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying amount, then the entity is required to proceed to the quantitative approach. The amended guidance is effective for the Company in the annual test in the fourth quarter of 2013 and adoption is not expected to impact consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
25
Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk
We are currently exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency and changes in interest rates. From time to time, we may enter into derivative financial instrument transactions to manage or reduce our market risk, but we do not enter into derivative transactions for speculative purposes.
There have been no significant changes to our market risk since December 31, 2012. For a discussion of our exposure to market risk, refer to Part II, Item 7(a), “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of
September 30, 2013
. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of
September 30, 2013
to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Our disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended
September 30, 2013
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Refer to Note 12, Commitments and Contingencies, in Part I, Item 1,
Financial Statements
, for a discussion of our legal proceedings, which is incorporated into this Item 1 of Part II by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
For additional information about our risk factors, see "Risk Factors" in Item 1A of our Annual Report.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Pursuant to a restricted stock agreement dated July 1, 2013 between the Company and each of Messrs. John Thompson and Paul Thompson (the "Purchasers"), the Purchasers purchased 48,621 and 32,413 shares, respectively, of our restricted common stock in exchange for a payment of $1,505,111.68 and $1,003,376.83, respectively. The agreement to issue the shares was made in reliance upon an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) thereof, which exempts transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering. Each of the Purchasers represented that he was an accredited investor and that he intended to acquire the shares for investment only and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof, and appropriate restrictions on transfer were attached to the shares in such issuance. The issuance of the shares was not a public offering for purposes of Section 4(a)(2) because of its being made only to the Purchasers, their status as accredited investors and the manner of the issuance, including that the Company did not engage in general solicitation or advertising with regard to the issuance of the shares and did not offer the shares to the public in connection with the issuance.
26
Shares of common stock purchased and placed in treasury during the three months ended
September 30, 2013
were as follows:
Period
Total number of shares purchased (a)
Average price paid per share
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plan or programs
Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plan or program (b)
July 1, 2013 - July 31, 2013
6,025
$
30.31
—
—
August 1, 2013 - August 31, 2013
—
$
—
—
—
September 1, 2013 - September 30, 2013
5,006
$
27.20
—
—
Total
11,031
$
28.90
—
—
(a) All of the 11,031 of the shares purchased during the three months ended
September 30, 2013
were acquired from employees in connection with the settlement of income tax and related benefit withholding obligations arising from the vesting of restricted stock grants. None of these shares were part of a publicly announced program to purchase common shares.
(b) Forum does not have any publicly announced equity securities repurchase plans or programs.
27
Table of Contents
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
DESCRIPTION
1.1*
—
Purchase Agreement
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1.1 on the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 3, 2013).
10.1**
—
Agreement by and between Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and Charles E. Jones.
31.1**
—
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2**
—
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1***
—
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2***
—
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS***
†
—
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH***
†
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL***
†
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB***
†
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE***
†
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF***
†
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
* Previously filed.
** Filed herewith.
*** Furnished herewith.
†Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive data Files in the Exhibit 101 hereto are not deemed filed or part of any registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are not deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.
28
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
As required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has authorized this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned authorized individuals.
FORUM ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Date:
November 1, 2013
By:
/s/ James W. Harris
James W. Harris
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(As Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
By:
/s/ Tylar K. Schmitt
Tylar K. Schmitt
Vice President and Corporate Controller
(As Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
29