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Watchlist
Account
Forum Energy Technologies
FET
#6674
Rank
$0.66 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$58.98
Share price
1.44%
Change (1 day)
230.24%
Change (1 year)
๐ข Oil&Gas
โก Energy
๐ข๏ธ Oil & Gas Equipment & Services
Categories
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Revenue
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Forum Energy Technologies
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2016 Q1
Forum Energy Technologies - 10-Q quarterly report FY2016 Q1
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
___________________________________
FORM 10-Q
___________________________________
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2016
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission File Number 001-35504
FORUM ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
61-1488595
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
920 Memorial City Way, Suite 1000
Houston, Texas 77024
(Address of principal executive offices)
(281) 949-2500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files. Yes
þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
þ
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
þ
As of
May 2, 2016
, there were
91,222,347
common shares outstanding.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
3
Item 1. Financial Statements
3
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss)
3
Condensed consolidated balance sheets
4
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows
5
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
6
Item 2. Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations
19
Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk
28
Item 4. Controls and procedures
29
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
29
Item 1. Legal proceedings
29
Item 1A. Risk factors
29
Item 2. Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds
29
Item 6. Exhibits
30
SIGNATURES
31
2
Table of Contents
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands, except per share information)
2016
2015
Net sales
$
159,441
$
348,096
Cost of sales
124,884
238,970
Gross profit
34,557
109,126
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses
60,013
73,560
Transaction expenses
166
217
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other
(32
)
(312
)
Total operating expenses
60,147
73,465
Earnings from equity investment
577
4,571
Operating income (loss)
(25,013
)
40,232
Other expense (income)
Interest expense
7,133
7,627
Deferred financing costs written off
2,588
—
Foreign exchange (gains) and other, net
(1,380
)
(6,656
)
Total other expense
8,341
971
Income (loss) before income taxes
(33,354
)
39,261
Provision (benefit) for income tax expense
(10,406
)
10,605
Net income (loss)
(22,948
)
28,656
Less: Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
(5
)
(16
)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
(22,943
)
28,672
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
90,477
89,482
Diluted
90,477
91,469
Earnings (losses) per share
Basic
$
(0.25
)
$
0.32
Diluted
$
(0.25
)
$
0.31
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Net income (loss)
(22,948
)
28,656
Change in foreign currency translation, net of tax of $0
3,472
(37,297
)
Gain (loss) on pension liability
(43
)
99
Comprehensive income (loss)
(19,519
)
(8,542
)
Less: comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests
(93
)
43
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
$
(19,612
)
$
(8,499
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated balance sheets
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share information)
March 31,
2016
December 31,
2015
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
131,977
$
109,249
Accounts receivable—trade, net
109,203
138,597
Inventories
416,105
424,121
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
26,846
33,836
Costs and estimated profits in excess of billings
14,124
12,009
Total current assets
698,255
717,812
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
180,206
186,667
Deferred financing costs, net
1,750
4,125
Intangible assets
240,967
246,650
Goodwill
671,190
669,036
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary
58,296
57,719
Deferred income taxes, net
779
780
Other long-term assets
3,126
3,253
Total assets
$
1,854,569
$
1,886,042
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt
$
82
$
253
Accounts payable—trade
75,568
76,823
Accrued liabilities
55,934
58,563
Deferred revenue
9,119
7,283
Billings in excess of costs and profits recognized
4,002
8,631
Total current liabilities
144,705
151,553
Long-term debt, net of current portion
396,170
396,016
Deferred income taxes, net
40,266
51,100
Other long-term liabilities
31,464
29,956
Total liabilities
612,605
628,625
Commitments and contingencies
Equity
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 296,000,000 shares authorized, 99,368,477 and 98,605,902 shares issued
993
986
Additional paid-in capital
895,307
891,248
Treasury stock at cost, 8,145,802 and 8,145,802 shares
(133,318
)
(133,318
)
Retained earnings
557,209
580,152
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(78,717
)
(82,048
)
Total stockholders’ equity
1,241,474
1,257,020
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
490
397
Total equity
1,241,964
1,257,417
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,854,569
$
1,886,042
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands, except share information)
2016
2015
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss)
$
(22,948
)
$
28,656
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation expense
9,284
9,513
Amortization of intangible assets
6,612
6,769
Share-based compensation expense
5,084
5,031
Deferred income taxes
(10,832
)
(1,322
)
Deferred loan cost written off
2,588
—
Earnings from equity investment, net of distributions
(577
)
(4,571
)
Other
(429
)
911
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable—trade
28,764
30,238
Inventories
9,048
(37,610
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
6,762
1,554
Accounts payable, deferred revenue and other accrued liabilities
191
12,593
Costs and estimated profits in excess of billings, net
(6,691
)
(3,275
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
26,856
$
48,487
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
—
(60,836
)
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
(4,261
)
(11,421
)
Proceeds from sale of business, property and equipment
309
662
Net cash used in investing activities
$
(3,952
)
$
(71,595
)
Cash flows from financing activities
Borrowings of long term and short term debt
8
65,008
Repayment of long term and short term debt
(199
)
(25,323
)
Repurchases of stock
—
(5,885
)
Proceeds from stock issuance
165
884
Deferred Financing costs
(513
)
—
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
$
(539
)
$
34,684
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
363
(4,264
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
22,728
7,312
Cash and cash equivalents
Beginning of period
109,249
76,579
End of period
$
131,977
$
83,891
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
(Unaudited)
1. Organization and basis of presentation
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. (the "Company"), a Delaware corporation, is a global oilfield products company, serving the subsea, drilling, completion, production and infrastructure sectors of the oil and natural gas industry. The Company designs, manufactures and distributes products and engages in aftermarket services, parts supply and related services that complement the Company’s product offering.
Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Company's investment in an operating entity where the Company has the ability to exert significant influence, but does not control operating and financial policies is accounted for using the equity method. The Company's share of the net income of this entity is recorded as "Earnings from equity investment" in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The investment in this entity is included in "Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary" in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company reports its share of equity earnings within operating income as the investee's operations are integral to the operations of the Company.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair statement of the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows have been included. Operating results for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2016
or any other interim period.
These interim financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for complete consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2015
, which are included in the Company’s
2015
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on
February 26, 2016
(the "Annual Report").
2. Recent accounting pronouncements
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"), which are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, management believes that the impact of recently issued standards, which are not yet effective, will not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
In March and April 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No.2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) - Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing, and No. 2016-08 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) - Principal versus Agent Considerations. ASU no. 2016-10 amended and clarified the guidance in the new revenue standard on identifying performance obligation and accounting for licenses of intellectual property and addressed the implementation issues. ASU no. 2016-08 amended the guidance in the new revenue standard on assessing whether an entity is a principal or an agent in a revenue transaction, which impacts whether an entity reports revenue on a gross or net basis. Both standards will take effect for public companies for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those annual periods. Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the above guidance.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No.2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. This new guidance includes provisions intended to simplify various aspects related to how share-based payments are accounted for and presented in the financial statements: a) All excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies should be recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement; b) Excess tax benefits should be classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity; c) An entity can make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest or account for forfeitures when they occur; d) The threshold to qualify for equity classification permits withholding up to the maximum statutory tax rates in the applicable jurisdictions; e) Cash paid by an employer when directly withholding shares for tax withholding purposes should be classified as a financing activity. There are also two additional provisions for non-public entities that do not
6
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
apply to the Company. The standard will take effect for public companies for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No.2016-02, Leases. Under this new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for the rights and obligations created by all leases with terms of greater than twelve months. The standard will take effect for public companies with fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The comprehensive new standard will supersede existing revenue recognition guidance and require revenue to be recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Adoption of the new rules could affect the timing of revenue recognition for certain transactions. The guidance permits two implementation approaches, one requiring retrospective application of the new standard with restatement of prior years and one requiring prospective application of the new standard with disclosure of results under old standards. The new standard is to be effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2017. Companies are able to early adopt the pronouncement, however not before fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of the adoption and the implementation approach to be used.
3
. Acquisitions
2015 Acquisition
Effective February 2, 2015, the Company completed the acquisition of J-Mac Tool, Inc. ("J-Mac") for consideration of
$61.9 million
. J-Mac is a Fort Worth, Texas based manufacturer of high quality hydraulic fracturing pumps, power ends, fluid ends and other pump accessories. J-Mac is included in the Completions segment. The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition (in thousands):
2015 Acquisition
Current assets, net of cash acquired
$
36,174
Property and equipment
11,506
Intangible assets (primarily customer relationships)
10,400
Tax-deductible goodwill
13,977
Current liabilities
(10,129
)
Long-term liabilities
(22
)
Net assets acquired
$
61,906
Revenues and net income related to the acquisitions were not significant for the current and prior periods presented in this report. Pro forma results of operations for 2015 acquisitions have not been presented because the effects were not material to the consolidated financial statements on either an individual or aggregate basis.
7
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
4. Inventories
The Company's significant components of inventory at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
were as follows (in thousands):
March 31,
2016
December 31,
2015
Raw materials and parts
$
149,790
$
148,372
Work in process
36,982
38,381
Finished goods
301,607
315,256
Gross inventories
488,379
502,009
Inventory reserve
(72,274
)
(77,888
)
Inventories
$
416,105
$
424,121
5. Goodwill and intangible assets
Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill from
December 31, 2015
to
March 31, 2016
, were as follows (in thousands):
Drilling & Subsea
Completions
Production & Infrastructure
Total
Goodwill Balance at December 31, 2015
$
334,595
$
316,914
$
17,527
$
669,036
Impact of non-U.S. local currency translation
326
1,619
209
$
2,154
Goodwill Balance at March 31, 2016
$
334,921
$
318,533
$
17,736
$
671,190
The Company performs its annual impairment tests of goodwill as of October 1. There was no impairment of goodwill during the quarter ended
March 31, 2016
. Accumulated impairment losses on goodwill were
$168.8 million
as of
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets consisted of the following as of
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
, respectively (in thousands):
March 31, 2016
Gross carrying
amount
Accumulated
amortization
Net amortizable
intangibles
Amortization
period (in years)
Customer relationships
$
280,381
$
(106,206
)
$
174,175
4-15
Patents and technology
34,359
(10,739
)
23,620
5-17
Non-compete agreements
7,295
(6,431
)
864
3-6
Trade names
45,601
(16,557
)
29,044
10-15
Distributor relationships
22,160
(14,126
)
8,034
8-15
Trademark
5,230
—
5,230
Indefinite
Intangible Assets Total
$
395,026
$
(154,059
)
$
240,967
8
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2015
Gross carrying
amount
Accumulated
amortization
Net amortizable
intangibles
Amortization
period (in years)
Customer relationships
$
280,297
$
(101,636
)
$
178,661
4-15
Patents and technology
34,140
(10,264
)
23,876
5-17
Non-compete agreements
7,269
(6,292
)
977
3-6
Trade names
45,446
(15,890
)
29,556
10-15
Distributor relationships
22,160
(13,810
)
8,350
8-15
Trademark
5,230
—
5,230
Indefinite
Intangible Assets Total
$
394,542
$
(147,892
)
$
246,650
6. Debt
Notes payable and lines of credit as of
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31,
2016
December 31,
2015
6.25% Senior Notes due October 2021
$
400,000
$
400,000
Unamortized debt premium
2,294
2,395
Debt issuance cost
(6,149
)
(6,425
)
Senior secured revolving credit facility
—
—
Other debt
107
299
Total debt
396,252
396,269
Less: current maturities
(82
)
(253
)
Long-term debt
$
396,170
$
396,016
Senior Notes Due 2021
The Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of
6.250%
per annum, payable on April 1 and October 1 of each year, and mature on October 1, 2021. The Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations, and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company’s subsidiaries that guarantee the Credit Facility and rank junior to, among other indebtedness, the Credit Facility to the extent of the value of the collateral securing the Credit Facility.
Credit Facility
On February 25, 2016, the Company amended its senior secured credit facility (the "Credit Facility" and such amendment, the "Amended Facility") to reduce commitment fees and provide borrowing capacity for general corporate purposes. The Amended Facility provides for a revolving credit line of up to
$200.0 million
, including up to
$25.0 million
available for letters of credit and up to
$10.0 million
in swingline loans. Availability under the Amended Facility is subject to a borrowing base calculated by reference to eligible accounts receivable in the United States, United Kingdom and Canada, eligible inventory in the United States, and cash on hand.
The Amended Facility reduced the borrowing capacity from
$600.0 million
to
$200.0 million
, as such the Company has written off
$2.6 million
of the deferred financing costs related to the credit facility.
The Credit Facility matures in November 2018. As of
March 31, 2016
, we had
no
borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility, and
$10.5 million
of outstanding letters of credit. Subsequent to
March 31, 2016
, upon the completion of the bank's borrowing base audit, the Company had the capacity to borrow an additional
$189.5 million
subject to certain limitations in the Credit Facility. Weighted average interest rates under the Credit Facility for the twelve months ended
December 31, 2015
were approximately
2.00%
.
There have been no changes to the financial covenants disclosed in Item 8 of the Annual Report and the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants at
March 31, 2016
.
9
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
7. Income taxes
The Company's effective tax rate was
31.2%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
and
27.0%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The tax rate is higher than the comparable period in 2015 primarily due to the proportion of losses being generated in the United States, which are benefited at a higher statutory tax rate, as compared to earnings being generated outside the United States in jurisdictions subject to lower tax rates. The effective tax rate can vary from period to period depending on the Company's relative mix of U.S. and non-U.S. earnings.
8. Fair value measurements
At
March 31, 2016
, the Company had
no
debt outstanding under the Credit Facility, and
$10.5 million
of outstanding letters of credit. Substantially all of the debt incurs interest at a variable interest rate and, therefore, the carrying amount approximates fair value. The fair value of the debt is classified as a Level 2 measurement because interest rates charged are similar to other financial instruments with similar terms and maturities.
The fair value of the Company’s Senior Notes is estimated using Level 2 inputs in the fair value hierarchy and is based on quoted prices for those or similar instruments. At
March 31, 2016
, the fair value and the carrying value of the Company’s Senior Notes approximated
$346.0 million
and
$402.3 million
, respectively. At
December 31, 2015
, the fair value and the carrying value of the Company’s Senior Notes approximated
$334.1 million
and
$402.5 million
, respectively.
There were
no
outstanding financial assets as of
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
that required measuring the amounts at fair value. The Company did not change its valuation techniques associated with recurring fair value measurements from prior periods and there were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
.
10
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
9. Business segments
Beginning with the first quarter of 2016, the Company realigned its segments. Completions was designated as a separate segment in recognition of the expansion in these operations and its significant growth potential. The Company is reporting its results of operations in the following
three
operating segments, which are our reportable segments: Drilling & Subsea, Completions and Production & Infrastructure, instead of the original
two
operating segments. Management’s change in the composition of the Company’s reporting segments was made in order to align with activity drivers and the customers of our product group and to better correspond to the manner in which management will review and evaluate operating performance. This change will be reflected on a retrospective basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, with prior years adjusted to reflect the change in reporting segments. The amounts indicated below as "Corporate" relate to costs and assets not allocated to the reportable operating segments. Summary financial data by segment follows (in thousands):
Three months ended March 31,
2016
2015
Revenue:
Drilling & Subsea
$
65,295
$
163,553
Completions
34,304
94,496
Production & Infrastructure
60,511
90,523
Intersegment eliminations
(669
)
(476
)
Total Revenue
$
159,441
$
348,096
Operating income (loss):
Drilling & Subsea
$
(9,823
)
$
19,839
Completions
(6,458
)
20,569
Production & Infrastructure
(1,371
)
7,990
Corporate
(7,227
)
(8,261
)
Total segment operating income (loss)
(24,879
)
40,137
Transaction expenses
166
217
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other
(32
)
(312
)
Income (loss) from operations
$
(25,013
)
$
40,232
A summary of consolidated assets by reportable segment is as follows (in thousands):
March 31,
2016
December 31,
2015
Assets
Drilling & Subsea
$
885,418
$
912,324
Completions
728,531
728,745
Production & Infrastructure
188,211
187,741
Corporate
52,409
57,232
Total assets
$
1,854,569
$
1,886,042
Corporate assets include, among other items, prepaid assets, cash and deferred financing costs.
11
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
10
. Commitments and contingencies
In the ordinary course of business, the Company is, and in the future could be, involved in various pending or threatened legal actions that may or may not be covered by insurance. Management has reviewed such pending judicial and legal proceedings, the reasonably anticipated costs and expenses in connection with such proceedings, and the availability and limits of insurance coverage, and has established reserves that are believed to be appropriate in light of those outcomes that are considered to be probable and can be reasonably estimated. The reserves accrued at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
, respectively, are immaterial. It is management's opinion that the Company's ultimate liability, if any, with respect to these actions is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
11. Earnings per share
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for each period presented was as follows (dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2016
2015
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
$
(22,943
)
$
28,672
Average shares outstanding (basic)
90,477
89,482
Common stock equivalents
—
1,987
Diluted shares
90,477
91,469
Earnings(losses) per share
Basic earnings (losses) per share
$
(0.25
)
$
0.32
Diluted earnings (losses) per share
$
(0.25
)
$
0.31
The diluted earnings per share calculation excludes all stock options for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
because there is a net loss for the quarter. The diluted earnings per share calculation excludes approximately
1.6 million
stock options for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, because they were anti-dilutive as the option exercise price was greater than the average market price of the Company's common stock.
12. Stockholders' equity
Share-based compensation
During the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
, the Company granted
818,620
options and
1,670,270
shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units, which includes
257,900
performance share awards with a market condition. The stock options were granted with an exercise price of
$9.39
. Of the restricted stock or restricted stock units granted,
1,292,553
vest ratably over
four years
on each anniversary of the date of grant.
119,817
shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units were granted to the non-employee members of the Board of Directors, which have a
twelve
month vesting period from the date of grant. The performance share awards granted may settle for between
zero
and
two
shares of the Company's common stock. The number of shares issued pursuant to the performance share awards will be determined based on the total shareholder return of the Company's common stock as compared to a group of peer companies, measured annually over a
one year
,
two
year and
three
-year performance period.
13. Related party transactions
The Company has sold and purchased equipment and services to and from various affiliates of certain directors. The dollar amounts related to these related party activities are not material to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
12
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
14. Subsequent Event
In April 2016, the Company completed the acquisition of the wholesale completion packer product line of Team Oil Tools, Inc. The product line includes a wide variety of completion and service tools, including retrievable and permanent packers, bridge plugs, and accessories which are sold to the oilfield service providers, packer repair companies and distributors on a global basis. This product line will be included in the Completions segment.
15. Condensed consolidating financial statements
The Senior Notes are guaranteed by our domestic subsidiaries which are 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company. The guarantees are full and unconditional, joint and several and on an unsecured basis.
Condensed consolidating statements of comprehensive income (loss)
Three months ended March 31, 2016
FET (Parent)
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(in thousands)
Net sales
$
—
$
117,314
$
55,634
$
(13,507
)
$
159,441
Cost of sales
—
92,614
45,132
(12,862
)
124,884
Gross profit
—
24,700
10,502
(645
)
34,557
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses
—
47,664
12,349
—
60,013
Transaction expenses
—
166
—
—
166
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other
—
(36
)
4
—
(32
)
Total operating expenses
—
47,794
12,353
—
60,147
Earnings from equity investment
—
577
—
—
577
Equity earnings from affiliate, net of tax
(16,614
)
(1,089
)
—
17,703
—
Operating income
(16,614
)
(23,606
)
(1,851
)
17,058
(25,013
)
Other expense (income)
Interest expense (income)
7,148
(13
)
(2
)
—
7,133
Deferred loan costs written off
2,588
—
—
—
2,588
Foreign exchange (gains) losses and other, net
—
(82
)
(1,298
)
—
(1,380
)
Total other expense (income)
9,736
(95
)
(1,300
)
—
8,341
Income (loss) before income taxes
(26,350
)
(23,511
)
(551
)
17,058
(33,354
)
Provision (benefit) for income tax expense
(3,407
)
(6,897
)
(102
)
—
(10,406
)
Net income (loss)
(22,943
)
(16,614
)
(449
)
17,058
(22,948
)
Less: Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
—
—
(5
)
—
(5
)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
(22,943
)
(16,614
)
(444
)
17,058
(22,943
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Net income (loss)
(22,943
)
(16,614
)
(449
)
17,058
(22,948
)
Change in foreign currency translation, net of tax of $0
3,472
3,472
3,472
(6,944
)
3,472
Change in pension liability
(43
)
(43
)
(43
)
86
(43
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
(19,514
)
(13,185
)
2,980
10,200
(19,519
)
Less: comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(93
)
(93
)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
$
(19,514
)
$
(13,185
)
$
2,887
$
10,200
$
(19,612
)
13
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
Condensed consolidating statements of comprehensive income (loss)
Three months ended March 31, 2015
FET (Parent)
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(in thousands)
Net sales
$
—
$
269,198
$
120,317
$
(41,419
)
$
348,096
Cost of sales
—
188,767
89,676
(39,473
)
238,970
Gross profit
—
80,431
30,641
(1,946
)
109,126
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses
—
57,372
16,188
—
73,560
Transaction Expense
—
217
—
—
217
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other
—
(111
)
(201
)
—
(312
)
Total operating expenses
—
57,478
15,987
—
73,465
Earnings from equity investment
—
4,571
—
—
4,571
Equity earnings from affiliates, net of tax
33,604
16,237
—
(49,841
)
—
Operating income
33,604
43,761
14,654
(51,787
)
40,232
Other expense (income)
Interest expense (income)
7,588
14
25
—
7,627
Foreign exchange (gains) losses and other, net
—
(185
)
(6,471
)
—
(6,656
)
Total other expense (income)
7,588
(171
)
(6,446
)
—
971
Income before income taxes
26,016
43,932
21,100
(51,787
)
39,261
Provision for income tax expense
(2,656
)
10,328
2,933
—
10,605
Net income
28,672
33,604
18,167
(51,787
)
28,656
Less: Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
—
—
(16
)
—
(16
)
Net income attributable to common stockholders
28,672
33,604
18,183
(51,787
)
28,672
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Net income
28,672
33,604
18,167
(51,787
)
28,656
Change in foreign currency translation, net of tax of $0
(37,297
)
(37,297
)
(37,297
)
74,594
(37,297
)
Change in pension liability
99
99
99
(198
)
99
Comprehensive income (loss)
(8,526
)
(3,594
)
(19,031
)
22,609
(8,542
)
Less: comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
43
—
43
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
$
(8,526
)
$
(3,594
)
$
(18,988
)
$
22,609
$
(8,499
)
14
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
Condensed consolidating balance sheets
March 31, 2016
FET (Parent)
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(in thousands)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
—
$
40,746
$
91,231
$
—
$
131,977
Accounts receivable—trade, net
—
71,748
37,455
—
109,203
Inventories
—
320,110
106,044
(10,049
)
416,105
Cost and profits in excess of billings
—
4,458
9,666
—
14,124
Other current assets
—
20,480
6,366
—
26,846
Total current assets
—
457,542
250,762
(10,049
)
698,255
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
—
149,830
30,376
—
180,206
Deferred financing costs, net
1,750
—
—
—
1,750
Deferred income taxes, net
—
(1
)
780
—
779
Intangibles
—
181,081
59,886
—
240,967
Goodwill
—
481,374
189,816
—
671,190
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary
—
58,296
—
—
58,296
Investment in affiliates
1,175,421
517,135
—
(1,692,556
)
—
Long-term advances to affiliates
473,592
—
60,031
(533,623
)
—
Other long-term assets
—
2,389
737
—
3,126
Total assets
$
1,650,763
$
1,847,646
$
592,388
$
(2,236,228
)
$
1,854,569
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt
$
—
$
71
$
11
$
—
$
82
Accounts payable—trade
—
59,272
16,296
—
75,568
Accrued liabilities
13,145
34,388
8,401
—
55,934
Deferred revenue
—
2,551
6,568
—
9,119
Billings in excess of costs and profits
—
632
3,370
—
4,002
Total current liabilities
13,145
96,914
34,646
—
144,705
Long-term debt, net of current portion
396,144
15
11
—
396,170
Long-term payables to affiliates
—
533,623
—
(533,623
)
—
Deferred income taxes, net
—
25,542
14,724
—
40,266
Other long-term liabilities
—
16,131
15,333
—
31,464
Total liabilities
409,289
672,225
64,714
(533,623
)
612,605
Total stockholder's equity
1,241,474
1,175,421
527,184
(1,702,605
)
1,241,474
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
—
—
490
—
490
Equity
1,241,474
1,175,421
527,674
(1,702,605
)
1,241,964
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,650,763
$
1,847,646
$
592,388
$
(2,236,228
)
$
1,854,569
15
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
Condensed consolidating balance sheets
December 31, 2015
FET (Parent)
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(in thousands)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
—
$
36,884
$
72,365
$
—
$
109,249
Accounts receivable—trade, net
—
85,537
53,060
—
138,597
Inventories
—
318,360
115,165
(9,404
)
424,121
Cost and profits in excess of billings
—
6,477
5,532
—
12,009
Other current assets
—
25,447
8,389
—
33,836
Total current assets
—
472,705
254,511
(9,404
)
717,812
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
—
153,995
32,672
—
186,667
Deferred financing costs, net
4,125
—
—
—
4,125
Deferred income taxes, net
—
—
780
—
780
Intangibles
—
186,234
60,416
—
246,650
Goodwill
—
481,374
187,662
—
669,036
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary
—
57,719
—
—
57,719
Investment in affiliates
1,188,707
514,893
—
(1,703,600
)
—
Long-term advances to affiliates
467,184
—
60,221
(527,405
)
—
Other long-term assets
—
2,549
704
—
3,253
Total assets
$
1,660,016
$
1,869,469
$
596,966
$
(2,240,409
)
$
1,886,042
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt
$
—
$
243
$
10
$
—
$
253
Accounts payable—trade
$
—
$
57,529
$
19,294
$
—
$
76,823
Accrued liabilities
7,027
40,874
10,662
—
58,563
Deferred revenue
—
1,334
5,949
—
7,283
Billings in excess of costs and profits recognized
—
1,872
6,759
—
8,631
Total current liabilities
7,027
101,852
42,674
—
151,553
Long-term debt, net of current portion
395,970
34
12
—
396,016
Long-term payables to affiliates
—
527,406
—
(527,406
)
—
Deferred income taxes, net
—
36,937
14,163
—
51,100
Other long-term liabilities
—
14,533
15,423
—
29,956
Total liabilities
402,997
680,762
72,272
(527,406
)
628,625
Total stockholder's equity
1,257,019
1,188,707
524,297
(1,713,003
)
1,257,020
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
—
—
397
—
397
Equity
1,257,019
1,188,707
524,694
(1,713,003
)
1,257,417
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,660,016
$
1,869,469
$
596,966
$
(2,240,409
)
$
1,886,042
16
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
Condensed consolidating statements of cash flows
Three months ended March 31, 2016
FET (Parent)
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(in thousands)
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities
$
1,670
$
6,093
$
19,093
$
—
$
26,856
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
—
—
—
—
—
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
—
(3,991
)
(270
)
—
(4,261
)
Long-term loans and advances to affiliates
(1,324
)
348
—
976
—
Other
—
280
29
—
309
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
$
(1,324
)
$
(3,363
)
$
(241
)
$
976
$
(3,952
)
Cash flows from financing activities
Borrowings of long-term and short-term debt
—
8
—
—
8
Repayment of long-term and short-term debt
—
(199
)
—
(199
)
Long-term loans and advances to affiliates
—
1,324
(348
)
(976
)
—
Deferred financing costs
(513
)
—
—
—
(513
)
Proceeds from stock issuance
167
(1
)
(1
)
—
165
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
$
(346
)
$
1,132
$
(349
)
$
(976
)
$
(539
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
—
—
363
—
363
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
—
3,862
18,866
—
22,728
Cash and cash equivalents
Beginning of period
—
36,884
72,365
—
109,249
End of period
$
—
$
40,746
$
91,231
$
—
$
131,977
17
Table of Contents
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
Condensed consolidating statements of cash flows
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
FET (Parent)
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(in thousands)
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities
$
1,628
$
33,735
$
13,124
$
—
$
48,487
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
—
(60,836
)
—
—
(60,836
)
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
—
(7,626
)
(3,795
)
—
(11,421
)
Long-term loans and advances to affiliates
(41,979
)
12,997
—
28,982
—
Other
—
175
487
—
662
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
$
(41,979
)
$
(55,290
)
$
(3,308
)
$
28,982
$
(71,595
)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of long-term debt
39,898
(207
)
(6
)
—
39,685
Long-term loans and advances to affiliates
—
41,979
(12,997
)
(28,982
)
—
Other
(5,001
)
—
—
—
(5,001
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
$
34,897
$
41,772
$
(13,003
)
$
(28,982
)
$
34,684
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
—
—
(4,264
)
—
(4,264
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(5,454
)
20,217
(7,451
)
—
7,312
Cash and cash equivalents
Beginning of period
5,551
4,006
67,022
—
76,579
End of period
$
97
$
24,223
$
59,571
$
—
$
83,891
18
Table of Contents
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 2. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company's control. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words “could,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “continue,” “predict,” “potential,” “project” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words.
Forward-looking statements may include statements about:
•
business strategy;
•
cash flows and liquidity;
•
the volatility and impact of recent significant declines in oil and natural gas prices;
•
the availability of raw materials and specialized equipment;
•
our ability to accurately predict customer demand;
•
customer order cancellations or deferrals;
•
competition in the oil and gas industry;
•
governmental regulation and taxation of the oil and natural gas industry;
•
environmental liabilities;
•
political, social and economic issues affecting the countries in which we do business;
•
our ability to deliver our backlog in a timely fashion;
•
our ability to implement new technologies and services;
•
availability and terms of capital;
•
general economic conditions;
•
our ability to successfully manage our growth, including risks and uncertainties associated with integrating and retaining key employees of the businesses we acquire;
•
benefits of our acquisitions;
•
availability of key management personnel;
•
availability of skilled and qualified labor;
•
operating hazards inherent in our industry;
•
the continued influence of our largest shareholder;
•
the ability to establish and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting;
•
financial strategy, budget, projections and operating results;
•
uncertainty regarding our future operating results; and
•
plans, objectives, expectations and intentions contained in this report that are not historical.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We disclaim any obligation to update or revise these statements unless required by law, and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by the forward-looking statements we make in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. We disclose important factors that
19
could cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations in "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on
February 26, 2016
and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.
Overview
We are a global oilfield products company, serving the subsea, drilling, completion, production and infrastructure sectors of the oil and natural gas industry. We design, manufacture and distribute products, and engage in aftermarket services, parts supply and related services that complement our product offering. Our product offering includes a mix of highly engineered capital products and frequently replaced items that are used in the exploration, development, production and transportation of oil and natural gas. Our capital products are directed at: drilling rig equipment for new rigs, upgrades and refurbishment projects; subsea construction and development projects; the placement of production equipment on new producing wells; pressure pumping equipment; and downstream capital projects. Our engineered systems are critical components used on drilling rigs, for completions or in the course of subsea operations, while our consumable products are used to maintain efficient and safe operations at well sites in the well construction process, within the supporting infrastructure and at processing centers and refineries. Historically, just over half of our revenue is derived from activity-based consumable products, while the balance is derived from capital products and a small amount from rental and other services.
We seek to design, manufacture and supply reliable products that create value for our diverse customer base, which includes, among others, oil and gas operators, land and offshore drilling contractors, oilfield service companies, subsea construction and service companies, and pipeline and refinery operators.
Beginning with the first quarter of 2016, we realigned our segments. Completions was designated as a separate segment in recognition of the expansion in these operations and its significant growth potential. We are reporting our results of operations in the following reporting segments: Drilling & Subsea, Completions and Production & Infrastructure, instead of the original two segments. Management’s change in the composition of the Company’s reporting segments was made in order to align with activity drivers and the customers of our product groups and to better correspond to the manner in which management will review and evaluate operating performance. This change will be reflected on a retrospective basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, with prior years adjusted to reflect the change in reporting segments. The new segments are composed of the following:
•
Drilling & Subsea segment
. We design and manufacture products and provide related services to the drilling and subsea construction and services markets. We provide these products and related services through two product lines: (i) drilling technologies, which consists of capital equipment and a broad line of expendable drilling products consumed in the drilling process; and (ii) subsea technologies, which consists of subsea capital equipment, specialty components and tooling, products used in subsea pipeline infrastructure, and a broad suite of complementary subsea technical services and rental items.
•
Completions segment.
We design, manufacture and supply products and provide related services to the well construction, completion, stimulation and intervention markets. We provide these products and related services through two product lines: (i) downhole products, which consist of well construction casing and cementing equipment, cable protectors used in completions, composite plugs used for zonal isolation in hydraulic fracturing and wireline flow-control products; and (ii) well stimulation and intervention products, which consists of capital and consumable products sold to the pressure pumping, hydraulic fracturing and flowback services markets, including hydraulic fracturing pumps, pump consumables and flow iron as well as coiled tubing, wireline cable, and pressure control equipment used in the well completion and intervention service markets.
•
Production & Infrastructure segment
. We design, manufacture and supply products and provide related equipment and services for production and infrastructure markets. We provide these products and related services through two product lines: (i) surface production and process equipment, which consist of engineered process systems, production equipment and related field services, as well as desalinization equipment; and (ii) valve solutions, which consists of a wide range of industrial valves focused on serving upstream, midstream, downstream oil and gas customers.
20
Market Conditions
The level of demand for our products and services is directly related to activity levels and the capital and operating budgets of our customers, which in turn are influenced heavily by energy prices and the expectation as to future trends in those prices. Energy prices have historically been cyclical in nature, as exemplified by the significant decrease in oil prices beginning in the middle of 2014 and are affected by a wide range of factors. Although the extent and duration of the decline in energy prices are difficult to predict, the current market conditions could have a material, adverse impact on our earnings throughout 2016.
The table below shows average crude oil and natural gas prices for West Texas Intermediate crude oil ("WTI"), United Kingdom Brent crude oil (Brent), and Henry Hub natural gas:
Three months ended
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
2016
2015
2015
Average global oil, $/bbl
West Texas Intermediate
$
33.35
$
41.94
$
48.50
United Kingdom Brent
$
33.84
$
43.56
$
53.98
Average North American Natural Gas, $/Mcf
Henry Hub
$
1.99
$
2.12
$
2.90
Average WTI and Brent oil prices were 20% and 22% lower, respectively, in the first quarter of 2016 than in the fourth quarter of 2015, and were 31% and 37% lower than in the first quarter of 2015, respectively. The WTI oil price was $36.94 and $47.72 per barrel on March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Average natural gas prices were 6% and 31% lower in the first quarter of 2016 than in the fourth quarter of 2015 and the first quarter of 2015, respectively. Crude oil prices began a significant decline in the second half of 2014 and have declined 69% from peak prices in June 2014 to the end of March 2016 primarily as a result of increasing supply and insufficient demand growth. The precipitous decline in oil and natural gas prices since the middle of 2014 has resulted in a significant decrease in exploration and production activity and spending by our customers, causing us to experience a significant, adverse impact on our results of operations. Crude oil prices have recently risen significantly from their lows in February of this year. This increase has not yet caused any meaningful increase in industry activity levels, as reflected in the declining number of active drilling rigs and our continued low level of bookings. Should the global oversupply of crude oil begin to reduce and oil prices continue to increase, we believe that we will begin to see an increase in our revenues. Until then, we expect the significant, adverse impact on our results of operations to continue.
21
The table below shows the average number of active drilling rigs, based on the weekly Baker Hughes Incorporated rig count, operating by geographic area and drilling for different purposes.
Three months ended
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
2016
2015
2015
Active Rigs by Location
United States
551
753
1,403
Canada
173
169
343
International
1,016
1,105
1,261
Global Active Rigs
1,740
2,027
3,007
Land vs. Offshore Rigs
Land
1,484
1,737
2,636
Offshore
256
290
371
Global Active Rigs
1,740
2,027
3,007
U.S. Commodity Target
Oil/Gas
441
567
1,110
Gas
110
186
291
Unclassified
—
—
2
Total U.S. Active Rigs
551
753
1,403
U.S. Well Path
Horizontal
435
577
1,055
Vertical
63
103
217
Directional
53
73
131
Total U.S. Active Rigs
551
753
1,403
As a result of lower oil and natural gas prices, the average U.S. rig count decreased 27% from the fourth quarter of 2015, while the international rig count decreased 8% and the Canadian rig count increased 2%, respectively, from the fourth quarter of 2015. The U.S. rig count declined 74% from 1,811 rigs at the beginning of 2015 to 464 rigs at the end of March 2016. A substantial portion of our revenue is impacted by the level of rig activity and the number of wells completed. This significant decrease in the rig count had a negative impact on our results of operations in the first quarter of 2016 and is expected to have a continuing adverse effect on our results through 2016.
The current low energy price environment has caused a steep reduction in activity and spending by our customers. Many exploration and production companies, especially those with operations in North America or offshore, have curtailed operations, reduced the number of wells being drilled, or chosen to defer the completion of wells that have been drilled. This has also resulted in a substantial reduction in activity and revenue for energy service companies, resulting in both exploration and production companies and energy service companies significantly reducing their purchases of both capital and consumable equipment from the Company and other equipment manufacturers. This widespread reduction in spending had a negative impact on our results and new orders in the first quarter of 2016 and may have a continuing adverse effect through 2016, depending on the timing and pace of an anticipated recovery in activity.
22
The table below shows the amount of total inbound orders by segment for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
:
(in millions of dollars)
Three months ended March 31,
2016
2015
Orders:
Drilling & Subsea
$
56.3
$
122.1
Completions
30.6
78.7
Production & Infrastructure
54.1
86.9
Total Orders
$
141.0
$
287.7
23
Results of operations
We did not make any acquisitions in the first quarter of
2016
and one acquisition in the first quarter of 2015. For additional information about this acquisition, see Note
3
to the condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this quarterly report. Due to this acquisition, our results of operations for the
2016
periods presented may not be comparable to historical results of operations for the
2015
periods.
Three months ended March 31, 2016
compared with
three months ended
March 31, 2015
Three months ended March 31,
Favorable / (Unfavorable)
2016
2015
$
%
(in thousands of dollars, except per share information)
Revenue:
Drilling & Subsea
$
65,295
$
163,553
$
(98,258
)
(60.1
)%
Completions
34,304
94,496
(60,192
)
(63.7
)%
Production & Infrastructure
60,511
90,523
(30,012
)
(33.2
)%
Eliminations
(669
)
(476
)
(193
)
*
Total revenue
$
159,441
$
348,096
$
(188,655
)
(54.2
)%
Operating income (loss):
Drilling & Subsea
$
(9,823
)
$
19,839
$
(29,662
)
(149.5
)%
Operating income margin %
(15.0
)%
12.1
%
Completions
(6,458
)
20,569
$
(27,027
)
(131.4
)%
Operating income margin %
(18.8
)%
21.8
%
Production & Infrastructure
(1,371
)
7,990
(9,361
)
(117.2
)%
Operating income margin %
(2.3
)%
8.8
%
Corporate
(7,227
)
(8,261
)
1,034
12.5
%
Total segment operating income (loss)
$
(24,879
)
$
40,137
$
(65,016
)
(162.0
)%
Operating income margin %
(15.6
)%
11.5
%
Transaction expenses
166
217
51
*
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other
(32
)
(312
)
(280
)
*
Income (loss) from operations
(25,013
)
40,232
(65,245
)
(162.2
)%
Interest expense, net
7,133
7,627
494
6.5
%
Deferred loan costs written off
2,588
—
(2,588
)
*
Foreign exchange (gains) and other, net
(1,380
)
(6,656
)
(5,276
)
*
Other (income) expense, net
8,341
971
(7,370
)
*
Income (loss) before income taxes
(33,354
)
39,261
(72,615
)
(185.0
)%
Income tax expense
(10,406
)
10,605
21,011
198.1
%
Net income (loss)
(22,948
)
28,656
(51,604
)
(180.1
)%
Less: Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
(5
)
(16
)
11
*
Income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
$
(22,943
)
$
28,672
$
(51,615
)
(180.0
)%
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
90,477
89,482
Diluted
90,477
91,469
Earnings (losses) per share
Basic
$
(0.25
)
$
0.32
Diluted
$
(0.25
)
$
0.31
* not meaningful
24
Revenue
Our revenue for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
decreased
$188.7 million
, or
54.2%
, to
$159.4 million
compared to the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. For the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, our Drilling & Subsea segment Production & Infrastructure segment, and Completions segment comprised
41.0%
,
37.9%
and
21.1%
of our total revenue, respectively, which compared to
47.0%
,
25.9%
and
27.1%
of total revenue, respectively, for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The changes in revenue by operating segment consisted of the following:
Drilling & Subsea segment
— Revenue decreased
$98.3 million
, or
60.1%
, to
$65.3 million
during the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
compared to the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
as a result of decreased oil and natural gas drilling and well completions activity in North America and reduced investments in deepwater oil and gas projects globally. The U.S. average rig count decreased 61% compared to the prior year period resulting in decreased sales of our drilling equipment products. We also recognized lower revenue compared to the prior year period on our subsea products as construction of vessels requiring our workclass remote operated vehicles and associated systems and other deepwater projects were delayed.
Completions segment
— Revenue decreased
$60.2 million
, or
63.7%
, to
$34.3 million
during the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
compared to the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The decrease in revenue was attributable to decreased well completions activity in North America, hence lower sales of our casing and cementing equipment, products sold to pressure pumping service providers and pressure control capital equipment.
Production & Infrastructure segment
— Revenue decreased
$30.0 million
, or
33.2%
, to
$60.5 million
during the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
compared to the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The decrease in revenue was primarily attributable to lower sales of our surface production equipment to exploration and production operators and to a lesser extent, lower sales of our valves to the upstream sector. The demand for our midstream and downstream valves has been more resilient.
Segment operating income and segment operating margin percentage
Segment operating income (loss) for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, decreased
$65.0 million
to
$(24.9) million
compared to the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The segment operating margin percentage is calculated by dividing segment operating income (loss) by revenue for the period. For the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, the segment operating margin percentage of
(15.6)%
represents a decrease from the
11.5%
operating margin percentage for
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. In addition to the impact of lower prices for our products resulting from increased competition, the change in operating margin percentage for each segment is explained as follows:
Drilling & Subsea segment
— The operating margin percentage for this segment decreased to
(15.0)%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, from
12.1%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The first quarter of 2016 and 2015 included $0.5 million and $3.6 million, respectively of severance and facility closure costs incurred to reduce our cost structure in line with current market activity levels. Excluding these charges, the operating margins were (14.2)% for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 14.3% for the comparable period in 2015. The main driver for this decrease in operating margin percentage is the lower activity levels, which have caused a loss of manufacturing scale efficiencies. We believe that adjusted operating margins excluding the costs described above are useful for investors to assess operating performance especially when comparing periods.
Completions segment
— The operating margin percentage for this segment decreased to
(18.8)%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, from
21.8%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The decrease in operating margin percentage is due to reduced operating leverage on lower volumes and pricing pressure especially on consumable flow equipment sold to pressure pumping service companies. Also impacting margins was lower earnings from our investment in Global Tubing, LLC.
Production & Infrastructure segment
— The operating margin percentage for this segment decreased to
(2.3)%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, from
8.8%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The current quarter segment operating income (loss) includes $2.0 million of costs related to facility consolidation. The decrease in operating margin percentage was attributable to higher competition for fewer sales of our surface production equipment on lower activity levels, and reduced operating leverage on lower volumes. The operating margins for our valve products have been more resilient as demand for midstream and downstream valves remains strong.
Corporate
— Selling, general and administrative expenses for Corporate decreased by
$1.0 million
, or
12.5%
to
$7.2 million
, for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
compared to the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, due to lower personnel costs and lower professional fees. Corporate costs include, among other items, payroll related costs for
25
general management and management of finance and administration, legal, human resources and information technology; professional fees for legal, accounting and related services; and marketing costs.
Other items not included in segment operating income
Several items are not included in segment operating income, but are included in total operating income. These items include transaction expenses, and gains and losses from the sale of assets. Transaction expenses relate to legal and other advisory costs incurred in acquiring businesses and are not considered to be part of segment operating income. These costs were
$0.2 million
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
and
$0.2 million
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
.
Other income and expense
Other income and expense includes interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses. We incurred
$7.1 million
of interest expense during the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, a decrease of
$0.5 million
from the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
on lower outstanding indebtedness. The foreign exchange gains or losses are primarily the result of movements in the British pound and the Euro relative to the U.S. dollar. In the three months ended
March 31, 2016
, we wrote off $2.6 million of deferred financing costs as a result of the amendment of our Credit Facility in the first quarter of 2016 reducing the size of the undrawn revolving credit line.
Taxes
Tax expense includes current income taxes expected to be due based on taxable income to be reported during the periods in the various jurisdictions in which we conduct business, and deferred income taxes based on changes in the tax effect of temporary differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes at the beginning and end of the respective periods. The effective tax rate, calculated by dividing total tax expense by income before income taxes, was
31.2%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
and
27.0%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The tax rate for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
is higher than the comparable period in
2015
primarily due to the proportion of losses being generated in the United States, which are benefited at a higher statutory tax rate, as compared to earnings being generated outside the United States in jurisdictions subject to lower tax rates.
Liquidity and capital resources
Sources and uses of liquidity
At
March 31, 2016
, we had cash and cash equivalents of
$132.0 million
and total debt of
$396.3 million
. We believe that cash on hand and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to fund operations, working capital needs, capital expenditure requirements and financing obligations for the foreseeable future.
Our total 2016 capital expenditure budget is approximately $20.0 million, which consists of, among other items, investments in maintaining and consolidating certain manufacturing facilities, replacing end of life machinery and equipment, maintaining our rental fleet of subsea equipment, and general capital expenditures. This budget does not include expenditures for potential business acquisitions.
Although we do not budget for acquisitions, pursuing growth through acquisitions is a significant part of our business strategy. We expanded and diversified our product portfolio with the acquisition of one business in the first quarter of 2015 for total consideration of
$61.9 million
. We used cash on hand and borrowings under the Credit Facility to finance this acquisition. We continue to actively review acquisition opportunities on an ongoing basis. Our ability to make significant additional acquisitions for cash may require us to obtain additional equity or debt financing, which we may not be able to obtain on terms acceptable to us or at all.
26
Our cash flows for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
are presented below (in millions):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2016
2015
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
26.9
$
48.5
Net cash used in investing activities
(4.0
)
(71.6
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(0.5
)
34.7
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
$
22.7
$
7.3
Cash flows provided by operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was
$26.9 million
and
$48.5 million
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
, respectively. Cash provided by operations decreased primarily as a result of lower earnings, offset by positive cash flow resulting from lower investments in working capital.
Cash flows used in investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities was
$4.0 million
and
$71.6 million
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
, respectively. The decrease was primarily due to
no
acquisitions in the first quarter of 2016 compared to
$60.8 million
of consideration paid for an acquisition in the first quarter of 2015. Capital expenditures for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
were
$4.3 million
as compared to
$11.4 million
for the comparable prior period as we have reduced our capital budgets to maintenance levels.
Cash flows used in financing activities
Net cash used in financing activities was
$0.5 million
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, compared to cash provided by financing activities of
$34.7 million
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The decrease resulted from our not closing any acquisitions in the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, while we partially funded one acquisition in the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
by drawing on our Credit Facility.
Senior Notes Due 2021
The Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.250% per annum, payable on April 1 and October 1 of each year, and mature on October 1, 2021. The Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by our subsidiaries that guarantee the Credit Facility and rank junior to, among other indebtedness, the Credit Facility to the extent of the value of the collateral securing the Credit Facility.
Credit Facility
On February 25, 2016, the Company amended its senior secured Credit Facility to reduce commitment fees and provide borrowing capacity for general corporate purposes. The Amended Facility provides for a revolving credit line of up to
$200.0 million
, including up to
$25.0 million
available for letters of credit and up to
$10.0 million
in swingline loans. Availability under the Amended Facility is subject to a borrowing base calculated by reference to eligible accounts receivable in the United States, United Kingdom and Canada, eligible inventory in the United States, and cash on hand.
The Amended Facility reduced our borrowing capacity from
$600.0 million
to
$200.0 million
, as such the Company has written off
$2.6 million
of the deferred financing costs related to the credit facility.
There have been no changes to the Amended Facility financial covenants disclosed in Item 7 of our
2015
Annual Report on Form 10-K. As of
March 31, 2016
, we were in compliance with all financial covenants. We had
no
borrowings outstanding under our Credit Facility, and we had
$10.5 million
of outstanding letters of credit. Subsequent to
March 31, 2016
, upon the completion of the bank's borrowing base audit, we had the capacity to borrow an additional
$189.5 million
subject to certain limitations in the Credit Facility. If our adjusted EBITDA levels do not increase in future quarters, our borrowing capacity under the Amended Facility could be reduced.
Off-balance sheet arrangements
As of
March 31, 2016
, we had no off-balance sheet instruments or financial arrangements, other than operating leases and letters of credit entered into in the ordinary course of business.
27
Contractual obligations
Except for net repayments under the Amended Facility, as of
March 31, 2016
, there have been no material changes in our contractual obligations and commitments disclosed in the Annual Report.
Critical accounting policies and estimates
There have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies and procedures during the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
. For a detailed discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates, refer to our
2015
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recent accounting pronouncements
In March and April 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No.2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) - Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing, and No. 2016-08 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) - Principal versus Agent Considerations. ASU no. 2016-10 amended and clarified the guidance in the new revenue standard on identifying performance obligation and accounting for licenses of intellectual property and addressed the implementation issues. ASU no. 2016-08 amended the guidance in the new revenue standard on assessing whether an entity is a principal or an agent in a revenue transaction, which impacts whether an entity reports revenue on a gross or net basis. Both standards will take effect for public companies for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those annual periods. Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. We are currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the above guidance.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No.2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. This new guidance includes provisions intended to simplify various aspects related to how share-based payments are accounted for and presented in the financial statements: a) All excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies should be recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement; b) Excess tax benefits should be classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity; c) An entity can make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest or account for forfeitures when they occur; d) The threshold to qualify for equity classification permits withholding up to the maximum statutory tax rates in the applicable jurisdictions; e) Cash paid by an employer when directly withholding shares for tax withholding purposes should be classified as a financing activity. There are also two additional provisions for non-public entities that do not apply to us. The standard will take effect for public companies for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. We are currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No.2016-02, Leases. Under this new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for the rights and obligations created by all leases with terms of more than twelve months. The standard will take effect for public companies for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. We are currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The comprehensive new standard will supersede existing revenue recognition guidance and require revenue to be recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Adoption of the new rules could affect the timing of revenue recognition for certain transactions. The guidance permits two implementation approaches, one requiring retrospective application of the new standard with restatement of prior years and one requiring prospective application of the new standard with disclosure of results under old standards. The new standard is to be effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2017. Companies are able to early adopt the pronouncement, however not before fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. We are currently evaluating the impacts of the adoption and the implementation approach to be used.
Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk
We are currently exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency and changes in interest rates. From time to time, we may enter into derivative financial instrument transactions to manage or reduce our market risk, but we do not enter into derivative transactions for speculative purposes.
There have been no significant changes to our market risk since
December 31, 2015
. For a discussion of our exposure to market risk, refer to Part II, Item 7(a), “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” in our
2015
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of
March 31, 2016
. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of
March 31, 2016
to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Our disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended
March 31, 2016
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Refer to Note
10
, Commitments and Contingencies, in Part I, Item 1,
Financial Statements
, for a discussion of our legal proceedings, which is incorporated into this Item 1 of Part II by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
For additional information about our risk factors, see "Risk Factors" in Item 1A of our Annual Report.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Our Board of Directors authorized on October 27, 2014, a share repurchase program for the repurchase of outstanding shares of our common stock having an aggregate purchase price of up to $150 million. Our Amended Facility prohibits us from repurchasing shares.
.
Shares of common stock purchased and placed in treasury during the three months ended
March 31, 2016
were as follows:
Period
Total number of shares purchased (a)
Average price paid per share
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plan or programs
Maximum value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plan or program
(in thousands)
January 1, 2016 - January 31, 2016
—
$
—
—
$
49,752
February 1, 2016 - February 29, 2016
—
$
—
—
—
March 1, 2016 - March 31, 2016
—
$
—
—
—
Total
—
$
—
—
$
49,752
(a)
No
shares were purchased during the three months ended
March 31, 2016
.
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Table of Contents
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
DESCRIPTION
10.1*
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Directors).
10.2*
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Directors).
10.3*
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Employees and Consultants - Group 1)
10.4*
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Employees and Consultants - Group 2)
10.5*
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Employees and Consultants).
10.6*
Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement (Employees and Consultants).
10.7*
Form of Performance Share Award Agreement (Employees and Consultants).
10.8**
Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2016, by and among Forum Energy Technologies, Inc., as borrower, the guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K,filed on February 25, 2016).
31.1*
—
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
—
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1*
—
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2*
—
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*
—
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*
—
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
* Filed herewith.
**Previously filed.
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SIGNATURES
As required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has authorized this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned authorized individuals.
FORUM ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Date:
May 3, 2016
By:
/s/ James W. Harris
James W. Harris
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(As Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
By:
/s/ Tylar K. Schmitt
Tylar K. Schmitt
Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(As Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
31