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Watchlist
Account
Hudson Pacific Properties
HPP
#4288
Rank
$2.65 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$5.98
Share price
1.70%
Change (1 day)
168.16%
Change (1 year)
๐ Real estate
๐ฐ Investment
๐๏ธ REITs
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Hudson Pacific Properties
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Submitted on 2016-08-04
Hudson Pacific Properties - 10-Q quarterly report FY
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________________________
FORM 10-Q
______________________________________
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2016
or
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission File Number: 001-34789
______________________________________
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
27-1430478
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
80-0579682
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
11601 Wilshire Blvd., Ninth Floor
Los Angeles, California 90025
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(310) 445-5700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and
former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
______________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. Yes
x
No
o
Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. Yes
x
No
o
Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
x
Smaller reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. Yes
o
No
x
Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. Yes
o
No
x
The number of shares of common stock outstanding at
August 1, 2016
was
119,341,760
.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This report combines the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P., a Maryland limited partnership. Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in this report to “we,” “us,” “our,” or “our Company” refer to Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references to “our operating partnership” or “the operating partnership” refer to Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. is a real estate investment trust, or REIT, and the sole general partner of our operating partnership. At
June 30, 2016
, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. owned approximately
68.5%
of the outstanding common units of partnership interest (including unvested restricted units) in our operating partnership, or common units. The remaining approximately
31.5%
of outstanding common units at
June 30, 2016
were owned by certain of our executive officers and directors, certain of their affiliates, and other outside investors, including funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P. (“Blackstone”) and Farallon Capital Management, LLC. As the sole general partner of our operating partnership, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. has the full, exclusive and complete responsibility for our operating partnership’s day-to-day management and control.
We believe combining the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and the operating partnership into this single report results in the following benefits:
•
enhancing investors’ understanding of our Company and our operating partnership by enabling investors to view the business as a whole in the same manner as management views and operates the business;
•
eliminating duplicative disclosure and providing a more streamlined and readable presentation because a substantial portion of the disclosure applies to both our Company and our operating partnership; and
•
creating time and cost efficiencies through the preparation of one combined report instead of two separate reports.
There are a few differences between our Company and our operating partnership, which are reflected in the disclosures in this report. We believe it is important to understand the differences between our Company and our operating partnership in the context of how we operate as an interrelated, consolidated company. Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. is a REIT, the only material assets of which are the units of partnership interest in our operating partnership. As a result, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. does not conduct business itself, other than acting as the sole general partner of our operating partnership, issuing equity from time to time and guaranteeing certain debt of our operating partnership. Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. itself does not issue any indebtedness but guarantees some of the debt of our operating partnership. Our operating partnership, which is structured as a partnership with no publicly traded equity, holds substantially all of the assets of our Company and conducts substantially all of our business. Except for net proceeds from equity issuances by Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., which are generally contributed to our operating partnership in exchange for units of partnership interest in our operating partnership, our operating partnership generates the capital required by our Company’s business through its operations, its incurrence of indebtedness or through the issuance of units of partnership interest in our operating partnership.
The presentation of non-controlling interest, stockholders’ equity and partners’ capital are the main areas of difference between the consolidated financial statements of our Company and those of our operating partnership. The common units in our operating partnership are accounted for as partners’ capital in our operating partnership’s consolidated financial statements and, to the extent not held by our Company, as non-controlling interest in our Company’s consolidated financial statements. The differences between stockholders’ equity, partners’ capital and non-controlling interest result from the differences in the equity issued by our Company and our operating partnership.
To help investors understand the significant differences between our Company and our operating partnership, this report presents the consolidated financial statements separately for our Company and our operating partnership. All other sections of this report, including “Selected Financial Data,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” are presented together for our Company and our operating partnership.
In order to establish that the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of each entity have made the requisite certifications and that Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and our operating partnership are compliant with Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. §1350, this report also includes separate “Item 4. Controls and Procedures” sections and separate Exhibit 31 and 32 certifications for each of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and our operating partnership.
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
Financial Statements of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2016 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2015
4
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
5
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
6
Consolidated Statements of Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2016 (Unaudited) and year ended December 31, 2015
7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
8
ITEM 1.
Financial Statements of Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2016 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2015
10
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
11
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
12
Consolidated Statements of Capital for the six months ended June 30, 2016 (Unaudited) and year ended December 31, 2015
13
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
14
Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
16
ITEM 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
41
ITEM 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
62
ITEM 4.
Controls and Procedures
63
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
Legal Proceedings
65
ITEM 1A.
Risk Factors
65
ITEM 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
65
ITEM 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
66
ITEM 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
66
ITEM 5.
Other Information
66
ITEM 6.
Exhibits
67
Signatures
68
3
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
June 30,
2016
December 31,
2015
(unaudited)
ASSETS
REAL ESTATE ASSETS
Land
$
1,252,484
$
1,252,484
Building and improvements
3,937,522
3,887,683
Tenant improvements
305,947
290,122
Furniture and fixtures
4,082
9,586
Property under development
247,682
218,438
Total real estate held for investment
5,747,717
5,658,313
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(340,262
)
(267,855
)
Investment in real estate, net
5,407,455
5,390,458
Cash and cash equivalents
337,400
53,551
Restricted cash
19,166
18,010
Accounts receivable, net
10,550
21,048
Notes receivable, net
—
28,684
Straight-line rent receivables, net
70,529
59,408
Deferred leasing costs and lease intangible assets, net
293,191
314,483
Derivative assets
—
2,061
Goodwill
8,754
8,754
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net
49,209
27,278
Investment in unconsolidated entity
28,237
—
Assets associated with real estate held for sale
52,432
330,300
TOTAL ASSETS
$
6,276,923
$
6,254,035
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Notes payable, net
$
2,338,882
$
2,260,716
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
104,156
82,405
Lease intangible liabilities, net
77,841
94,446
Security deposits
24,148
20,342
Prepaid rent
30,352
38,111
Derivative liabilities
26,478
2,010
Liabilities associated with real estate held for sale
5,267
16,791
TOTAL LIABILITIES
2,607,124
2,514,821
6.25% series A cumulative redeemable preferred units of the operating partnership
10,177
10,177
EQUITY
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 490,000,000 authorized, 99,385,084 shares and 89,153,780 shares outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively
993
891
Additional paid-in capital
1,998,361
1,710,979
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(16,079
)
(1,081
)
Accumulated deficit
(41,470
)
(44,955
)
Total Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. stockholders’ equity
1,941,805
1,665,834
Non-controlling interest—members in consolidated entities
266,406
262,625
Non-controlling interest—units in the operating partnership
1,451,411
1,800,578
TOTAL EQUITY
3,659,622
3,729,037
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$
6,276,923
$
6,254,035
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
2016
2015
Revenues
Office
Rental
$
118,047
$
120,052
$
234,274
$
161,628
Tenant recoveries
21,303
17,790
41,836
23,854
Parking and other
5,050
5,716
10,582
11,011
Total office revenues
144,400
143,558
286,692
196,493
Media & Entertainment
Rental
6,857
5,394
12,885
10,861
Tenant recoveries
213
253
412
493
Other property-related revenue
2,810
2,556
7,779
6,665
Other
41
58
90
131
Total Media & Entertainment revenues
9,921
8,261
21,166
18,150
Total revenues
154,321
151,819
307,858
214,643
Operating expenses
Office operating expenses
49,091
46,691
96,794
63,826
Media & Entertainment operating expenses
6,295
5,069
12,247
11,074
General and administrative
13,016
10,373
25,519
19,573
Depreciation and amortization
66,108
73,592
134,476
90,750
Total operating expenses
134,510
135,725
269,036
185,223
Income from operations
19,811
16,094
38,822
29,420
Other expense (income)
Interest expense
17,614
14,113
34,865
19,606
Interest income
(73
)
(48
)
(86
)
(101
)
Unrealized loss on ineffective portion of derivative instruments
384
—
2,509
—
Acquisition-related expenses
61
37,481
61
43,525
Other (income) expense
(47
)
40
(23
)
(1
)
Total other expenses
17,939
51,586
37,326
63,029
Income (loss) before gains (loss) on sale of real estate
1,872
(35,492
)
1,496
(33,609
)
Gains (loss) on sale of real estate
2,163
(591
)
8,515
22,100
Net income (loss)
4,035
(36,083
)
10,011
(11,509
)
Net income attributable to preferred stock and units
(159
)
(3,195
)
(318
)
(6,390
)
Net income attributable to participating securities
(196
)
(80
)
(393
)
(150
)
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in consolidated real estate entities
(2,396
)
(1,893
)
(4,341
)
(3,395
)
Net (income) loss attributable to common units in the operating partnership
(445
)
16,008
(1,867
)
15,412
Net income (loss) attributable to Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. common stockholders
$
839
$
(25,243
)
$
3,092
$
(6,032
)
Basic and diluted per share amounts:
Net income attributable to common stockholders’ per share—basic
$
0.01
$
(0.28
)
$
0.03
$
(0.07
)
Net income attributable to common stockholders’ per share—diluted
$
0.01
$
(0.28
)
$
0.03
$
(0.07
)
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding—basic
95,145,496
88,894,258
92,168,432
82,906,087
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding—diluted
95,995,496
88,894,258
93,000,432
82,906,087
Dividends declared per share of common stock
$
0.200
$
0.125
$
0.400
$
0.250
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2016
2015
2016
2015
Net income (loss)
$
4,035
$
(36,083
)
$
10,011
$
(11,509
)
Other comprehensive (loss) income cash flow hedge adjustment
(8,430
)
9,650
(23,905
)
9,025
Comprehensive loss
(4,395
)
(26,433
)
(13,894
)
(2,484
)
Comprehensive income attributable to preferred stock
(159
)
(3,195
)
(318
)
(6,390
)
Comprehensive income attributable to participating securities
(196
)
(80
)
(393
)
(150
)
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest in consolidated real estate entities
(2,396
)
(1,893
)
(4,341
)
(3,395
)
Comprehensive loss attributable to units in the operating partnership
2,474
12,263
7,040
11,686
Comprehensive loss attributable to Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. common stockholders
$
(4,672
)
$
(19,338
)
$
(11,906
)
$
(733
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity
Shares of Common
Stock
Stock
Amount
Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss)
Income
Non-
controlling
Interests —
Units in the
Operating
Partnership
Non-controlling Interests — Members in Consolidated Entities
Total Equity
Non-
controlling
Interests —
Series A
Cumulative
Redeemable
Preferred
Units
Balance at January 1, 2015
66,797,816
$
668
$
145,000
$
1,070,833
$
(34,884
)
$
(2,443
)
$
52,851
$
42,990
$
1,275,015
$
10,177
Contributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
217,795
217,795
—
Distributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(2,013
)
(2,013
)
—
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net of underwriters’ discount
12,650,000
127
—
385,462
—
—
—
—
385,589
—
Common stock issuance transaction costs
—
—
—
(4,969
)
—
—
—
—
(4,969
)
—
Redemption of Series B Preferred Stock
—
—
(145,000
)
—
—
—
—
—
(145,000
)
—
Issuance of common units for acquisition properties
—
—
—
—
—
—
1,814,936
—
1,814,936
—
Issuance of unrestricted stock
8,820,482
87
—
285,358
—
—
—
—
285,445
—
Issuance of restricted stock
36,223
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Shares withheld to satisfy minimum tax withholding
(85,469
)
—
—
(5,128
)
—
—
—
—
(5,128
)
—
Declared dividend
—
—
(11,469
)
(50,244
)
—
—
(25,631
)
—
(87,344
)
(636
)
Amortization of stock-based compensation
—
—
—
8,832
—
—
—
—
8,832
—
Net income (loss)
—
—
11,469
—
(10,071
)
—
(21,969
)
3,853
(16,718
)
636
Cash flow hedge adjustment
—
—
—
—
—
1,362
1,235
—
2,597
—
Exchange of Non-controlling Interests — Common units in the operating partnership for common stock
934,728
9
—
20,835
—
—
(20,844
)
—
—
—
Balance at December 31, 2015
89,153,780
$
891
$
—
$
1,710,979
$
(44,955
)
$
(1,081
)
$
1,800,578
$
262,625
$
3,729,037
$
10,177
Contributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
103
103
—
Distributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(663
)
(663
)
—
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net of underwriters’ discount
10,117,223
101
—
294,108
—
—
—
—
294,209
—
Transaction related costs
—
—
—
(581
)
—
—
—
—
(581
)
—
Issuance of unrestricted stock
185,638
2
—
—
—
—
—
—
2
—
Shares withheld to satisfy minimum tax withholding
(71,557
)
(1
)
—
(1,775
)
—
—
—
—
(1,776
)
—
Declared dividend
—
—
—
(38,608
)
—
—
(20,511
)
—
(59,119
)
(318
)
Amortization of stock-based compensation
—
—
—
6,319
—
—
512
—
6,831
—
Net income
—
—
—
—
3,485
—
1,867
4,341
9,693
318
Cash flow hedge adjustment
—
—
—
—
—
(14,998
)
(8,907
)
—
(23,905
)
—
Redemption of common units in the operating partnership
—
—
—
27,919
—
—
(322,128
)
—
(294,209
)
—
Balance at June 30, 2016
99,385,084
$
993
$
—
$
1,998,361
$
(41,470
)
$
(16,079
)
$
1,451,411
$
266,406
$
3,659,622
$
10,177
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss)
$
10,011
$
(11,509
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
134,476
90,750
Amortization of deferred financing costs and loan premium, net
2,134
1,915
Amortization of stock-based compensation
6,643
4,152
Straight-line rents
(11,281
)
(14,789
)
Straight-line rent expenses
750
—
Amortization of above- and below-market leases, net
(9,302
)
(11,857
)
Amortization of above- and below-market ground lease, net
1,070
577
Amortization of lease incentive costs
655
282
Bad debt expense
512
391
Amortization of discount and net origination fees on purchased and originated loans
(208
)
(208
)
Unrealized loss on ineffective portion of derivative instruments
2,509
—
Gains from sale of real estate
(8,515
)
(22,100
)
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Restricted cash
(1,156
)
(236
)
Accounts receivable
10,001
3,610
Deferred leasing costs and lease intangibles
(25,725
)
(13,766
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(5,882
)
(13,859
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
5,619
21,838
Security deposits
4,214
14,517
Prepaid rent
(8,814
)
13,843
Net cash provided by operating activities
107,711
63,551
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to investment property
(104,112
)
(69,621
)
Property acquisitions
—
(1,764,596
)
Contributions to unconsolidated entity
(28,393
)
—
Proceeds from repayment of notes receivable
28,892
—
Proceeds from sale of real estate
283,855
87,680
Deposits for property acquisitions
(20,000
)
(1,500
)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
160,242
(1,748,037
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from notes payable
677,000
1,368,155
Payments of notes payable
(597,416
)
(208,633
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
294,209
385,589
Payment for redemption of common units in the operating partnership
(294,209
)
—
Common stock issuance transaction costs
(581
)
(4,754
)
Dividends paid to common stock and unitholders
(59,119
)
(28,511
)
Dividends paid to preferred stock and unitholders
(318
)
(6,390
)
Contributions from non-controlling member in consolidated real estate entities
103
217,795
Distributions to non-controlling member in consolidated real estate entities
(663
)
(1,424
)
Payments to satisfy minimum tax withholding
(1,776
)
(1,834
)
Payments of loan costs
(1,334
)
(12,933
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
15,896
1,707,060
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
283,849
22,574
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period
53,551
17,753
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period
$
337,400
$
40,327
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
8
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS—(Continued)
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION:
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized
$
38,714
$
32,107
NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities for investment in property
$
(8,866
)
$
(15,770
)
Issuance of common stock in connection with property acquisition
—
87
Additional paid-in capital in connection with property acquisition
—
285,358
Non-controlling common units in the operating partnership in connection with property acquisition
—
1,814,936
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
9
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except unit data)
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
(unaudited)
ASSETS
REAL ESTATE ASSETS
Land
$
1,252,484
$
1,252,484
Building and improvements
3,937,522
3,887,683
Tenant improvements
305,947
290,122
Furniture and fixtures
4,082
9,586
Property under development
247,682
218,438
Total real estate held for investment
5,747,717
5,658,313
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(340,262
)
(267,855
)
Investment in real estate, net
5,407,455
5,390,458
Cash and cash equivalents
337,400
53,551
Restricted cash
19,166
18,010
Accounts receivable, net
10,550
21,048
Notes receivable, net
—
28,684
Straight-line rent receivables, net
70,529
59,408
Deferred leasing costs and lease intangible assets, net
293,191
314,483
Derivative assets
—
2,061
Goodwill
8,754
8,754
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net
49,209
27,278
Investment in unconsolidated entity
28,237
—
Assets associated with real estate held for sale
52,432
330,300
TOTAL ASSETS
$
6,276,923
$
6,254,035
LIABILITIES
Notes payable, net
$
2,338,882
$
2,260,716
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
104,156
82,405
Lease intangible liabilities, net
77,841
94,446
Security deposits
24,148
20,342
Prepaid rent
30,352
38,111
Derivative liabilities
26,478
2,010
Liabilities associated with real estate held for sale
5,267
16,791
TOTAL LIABILITIES
2,607,124
2,514,821
6.25% series A cumulative redeemable preferred units of the operating partnership
10,177
10,177
CAPITAL
Partners’ capital:
Common units, 145,564,176 and 145,450,095 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
3,393,216
3,466,412
Non-controlling interest—members in Consolidated Entities
266,406
262,625
TOTAL CAPITAL
3,659,622
3,729,037
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
$
6,276,923
$
6,254,035
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
10
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except unit amounts)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
2016
2015
Revenues
Office
Rental
$
118,047
$
120,052
$
234,274
$
161,628
Tenant recoveries
21,303
17,790
41,836
23,854
Parking and other
5,050
5,716
10,582
11,011
Total office revenues
144,400
143,558
286,692
196,493
Media & Entertainment
Rental
6,857
5,394
12,885
10,861
Tenant recoveries
213
253
412
493
Other property-related revenue
2,810
2,556
7,779
6,665
Other
41
58
90
131
Total Media & Entertainment revenues
9,921
8,261
21,166
18,150
Total revenues
154,321
151,819
307,858
214,643
Operating expenses
Office operating expenses
49,091
46,691
96,794
63,826
Media & Entertainment operating expenses
6,295
5,069
12,247
11,074
General and administrative
13,016
10,373
25,519
19,573
Depreciation and amortization
66,108
73,592
134,476
90,750
Total operating expenses
134,510
135,725
269,036
185,223
Income from operations
19,811
16,094
38,822
29,420
Other expense (income)
Interest expense
17,614
14,113
34,865
19,606
Interest income
(73
)
(48
)
(86
)
(101
)
Unrealized loss on ineffective portion of derivative instruments
384
—
2,509
—
Acquisition-related expenses
61
37,481
61
43,525
Other (income) expense
(47
)
40
(23
)
(1
)
Total other expenses
17,939
51,586
37,326
63,029
Income (loss) before gains (loss) on sale of real estate
1,872
(35,492
)
1,496
(33,609
)
Gains (loss) on sale of real estate
2,163
(591
)
8,515
22,100
Net income (loss)
4,035
(36,083
)
10,011
(11,509
)
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in consolidated real estate entities
(2,396
)
(1,893
)
(4,341
)
(3,395
)
Net income (loss) attributable to Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
1,639
(37,976
)
5,670
(14,904
)
Preferred distributions—Series A units
(159
)
(159
)
(318
)
(318
)
Preferred distributions—Series B units
—
(3,036
)
—
(6,072
)
Total preferred distributions
(159
)
(3,195
)
(318
)
(6,390
)
Net income attributable to participating securities
(196
)
(80
)
(393
)
(150
)
Net income (loss) available to common unitholders
$
1,284
$
(41,251
)
$
4,959
$
(21,444
)
Basic and diluted per unit amounts:
Net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders per unit
—
basic
$
0.01
$
(0.28
)
$
0.03
$
(0.19
)
Net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders per unit
—
diluted
$
0.01
$
(0.28
)
$
0.03
$
(0.19
)
Weighted average shares of common units outstanding
—
basic
145,549,363
145,264,166
145,518,523
112,582,252
Weighted average shares of common units outstanding—diluted
146,399,363
145,264,166
146,350,523
112,582,252
Dividends declared per unit
$
0.200
$
0.125
$
0.400
0.250
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
11
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2016
2015
2016
2015
Net income (loss)
$
4,035
$
(36,083
)
$
10,011
$
(11,509
)
Other comprehensive (loss) income cash flow hedge adjustment
(8,430
)
9,650
(23,905
)
9,025
Comprehensive loss
(4,395
)
(26,433
)
(13,894
)
(2,484
)
Comprehensive income attributable to Series A preferred units
(159
)
(159
)
(318
)
(318
)
Comprehensive income attributable to Series B preferred units
—
(3,036
)
—
(6,072
)
Comprehensive income attributable to participating securities
(196
)
(80
)
(393
)
(150
)
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest in consolidated real estate entities
(2,396
)
(1,893
)
(4,341
)
(3,395
)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. unitholders
$
(7,146
)
$
(31,601
)
$
(18,946
)
$
(12,419
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
12
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITAL
(Unaudited, in thousands, except unit data)
Partners
’
Capital
Preferred Units
Number of Common Units
Common Units
Total Partners
’
Capital
Non-controlling Interests — Members in Consolidated Entities
Total Capital
Non-
controlling
Interests —
Series A
Cumulative
Redeemable
Preferred
Units
Balance at January 1, 2015
$
145,000
69,180,379
$
1,087,025
$
1,232,025
$
42,990
$
1,275,015
$
10,177
Contributions
—
—
—
—
217,795
217,795
Distributions
—
—
—
—
(2,013
)
(2,013
)
—
Proceeds from sale of common units, net of underwriters’ discount
—
12,650,000
385,589
385,589
—
385,589
—
Equity offering transaction costs
—
—
(4,969
)
(4,969
)
—
(4,969
)
—
Redemption of Series B Preferred Stock
(145,000
)
—
—
(145,000
)
—
(145,000
)
—
Issuance of unrestricted units
—
63,668,962
2,100,381
2,100,381
—
2,100,381
—
Issuance of restricted units
—
36,223
—
—
—
—
Units withheld to satisfy minimum tax withholding
—
(85,469
)
(5,128
)
(5,128
)
—
(5,128
)
—
Declared distributions
(11,469
)
—
(75,875
)
(87,344
)
—
(87,344
)
(636
)
Amortization of unit-based compensation
—
—
8,832
8,832
—
8,832
—
Net income
11,469
—
(32,040
)
(20,571
)
3,853
(16,718
)
636
Cash Flow Hedge Adjustment
—
—
2,597
2,597
—
2,597
—
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
—
145,450,095
$
3,466,412
$
3,466,412
$
262,625
$
3,729,037
$
10,177
Contributions
—
—
—
—
103
103
—
Distributions
—
—
—
(663
)
(663
)
—
Proceeds from sale of common units, net of underwriters’ discount
—
10,117,223
294,209
294,209
—
294,209
—
Transaction related costs
—
—
(581
)
(581
)
—
(581
)
—
Issuance of unrestricted units
—
185,638
2
2
—
2
—
Units withheld to satisfy minimum tax withholding
—
(71,557
)
(1,776
)
(1,776
)
—
(1,776
)
—
Declared distributions
—
—
(59,119
)
(59,119
)
—
(59,119
)
(318
)
Amortization of unit-based compensation
—
—
6,831
6,831
—
6,831
—
Net income
—
—
5,352
5,352
4,341
9,693
318
Cash flow hedge adjustment
—
—
(23,905
)
(23,905
)
—
(23,905
)
—
Redemption of common units
$
—
(10,117,223
)
$
(294,209
)
$
(294,209
)
$
—
$
(294,209
)
$
—
Balance at June 30, 2016
$
—
145,564,176
$
3,393,216
$
3,393,216
$
266,406
$
3,659,622
$
10,177
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
13
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss)
$
10,011
$
(11,509
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
134,476
90,750
Amortization of deferred financing costs and loan premium, net
2,134
1,915
Amortization of stock-based compensation
6,643
4,152
Straight-line rents
(11,281
)
(14,789
)
Straight-line rent expenses
750
—
Amortization of above- and below-market leases, net
(9,302
)
(11,857
)
Amortization of above- and below-market ground lease, net
1,070
577
Amortization of lease incentive costs
655
282
Bad debt expense
512
391
Amortization of discount and net origination fees on purchased and originated loans
(208
)
(208
)
Unrealized loss on ineffective portion of derivative instruments
2,509
—
Gains from sale of real estate
(8,515
)
(22,100
)
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
—
Restricted cash
(1,156
)
(236
)
Accounts receivable
10,001
3,610
Deferred leasing costs and lease intangibles
(25,725
)
(13,766
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(5,882
)
(13,859
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
5,619
21,838
Security deposits
4,214
14,517
Prepaid rent
(8,814
)
13,843
Net cash provided by operating activities
107,711
63,551
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to investment property
(104,112
)
(69,621
)
Property acquisitions
—
(1,764,596
)
Contributions to unconsolidated entity
(28,393
)
—
Proceeds from repayment of notes receivable
28,892
—
Proceeds from sale of real estate
283,855
87,680
Deposits for property acquisitions
(20,000
)
(1,500
)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
160,242
(1,748,037
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from notes payable
677,000
1,368,155
Payments of notes payable
(597,416
)
(208,633
)
Proceeds from issuance of common units
294,209
385,589
Payment for redemption of common units
(294,209
)
—
Common units issuance transaction costs
(581
)
(4,754
)
Distributions paid to common unitholders
(59,119
)
(28,511
)
Distributions paid to preferred unitholders
(318
)
(6,390
)
Contributions from non-controlling member in consolidated real estate entities
103
217,795
Distributions to non-controlling member in consolidated real estate entities
(663
)
(1,424
)
Payments to satisfy minimum tax withholding
(1,776
)
(1,834
)
Payments of loan costs
(1,334
)
(12,933
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
15,896
1,707,060
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
283,849
22,574
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period
53,551
17,753
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period
$
337,400
$
40,327
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
14
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS—(Continued)
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION:
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized
$
38,714
$
32,107
NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities for investment in property
$
(8,866
)
$
(15,770
)
Common units in the operating partnership in connection with property acquisition
$
—
$
2,100,381
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
15
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage, share and unit data)
1. Organization
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. is a Maryland corporation formed on November 9, 2009 that did not have any meaningful operating activity until the consummation of its initial public offering and the related acquisition of its predecessor and certain other entities on June 29, 2010 (“IPO”). Since the completion of the IPO, the concurrent private placement, and the related formation transactions, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. has been a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”). Through its controlling interest in the operating partnership and its subsidiaries, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. owns, manages, leases, acquires and develops real estate, consisting primarily of office and media and entertainment properties. Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in these financial statements to the “Company” refer to Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references to the “our operating partnership” or “the operating partnership” refer to Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
On April 1, 2015, the Company completed the acquisition of the EOP Northern California Portfolio (“EOP Acquisition”) from Blackstone Real Estate Partners V and VI (“Blackstone”). The EOP Acquisition consisted of
26
high-quality office assets totaling approximately
8.2 million
square feet and
two
development parcels located throughout the San Francisco Peninsula, Redwood Shores, Palo Alto, Silicon Valley and North San Jose submarkets. The total consideration paid for the EOP Acquisition before certain credits, prorations, and closing costs included a cash payment of
$1.75 billion
and an aggregate of
63,474,791
shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and common units in the operating partnership.
As of
June 30, 2016
, the Company owned a portfolio of
51
office properties and
two
media and entertainment properties. These properties are located in California and the Pacific Northwest.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company and the operating partnership are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) applicable to interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures required for annual financial statements have been condensed or excluded pursuant to SEC rules and regulations. Accordingly, the interim financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying interim financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature that are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented.
The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2016. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. for the year ended December 31, 2015 and the notes thereto.
In the Consolidated Balance Sheets for the prior period, certain amounts have been reclassified to held for sale. These amounts are related to Patrick Henry Drive and One Bay Plaza, which were sold in 2016, and to 12655 Jefferson, which was determined to be held for sale as of
June 30, 2016
.
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. include the accounts of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., the operating partnership and all wholly-owned subsidiaries and variable interest entities (“VIEs”), of which Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. is the primary beneficiary. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the operating partnership include the accounts of the operating partnership, and all wholly-owned subsidiaries and VIEs of which the operating partnership is the primary beneficiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
During the first quarter of 2016, the Company adopted ASU 2015-02,
Consolidation (“Topic 810”): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis
, to amend the accounting guidance for consolidation. The standard simplifies the current guidance for
16
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
consolidation and reduces the number of consolidation models through the elimination of the indefinite deferral of Statement 167. Additionally, the standard places more emphasis on risk of loss when determining a controlling financial interest. The Company consolidates all entities that the Company controls through either majority ownership or voting rights. In addition, the Company consolidates all VIEs of which the Company is considered the primary beneficiary. VIEs are defined as entities in which equity investors (i) do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest and/or (ii) do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. The entity that consolidates a VIE is known as its primary beneficiary and is generally the entity with (i) the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance and (ii) the right to receive benefits from the VIE or the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could be significant to the VIE. As a result of the adoption, the Company concluded that
two
of the Company's joint ventures and its operating partnership met the definition of a VIE and is the primary beneficiary of these VIEs. Substantially all of the assets and liabilities of the Company are related to these VIEs. The Company entered into a joint venture during the second quarter of 2016. This joint venture met the definition of a VIE, however the Company is not the primary beneficiary and is not consolidating the joint venture.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of commitments and contingencies at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to acquiring, developing and assessing the carrying values of its real estate properties, its accrued liabilities, and its performance-based equity compensation awards. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, current market conditions, and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could materially differ from these estimates.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Changes to GAAP are established by Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) in the form of ASUs. The Company considers the applicability and impact of all ASUs. Recently issued ASUs not listed below are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements, because either the ASU is not applicable or the impact is expected to be immaterial.
On June 16, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13,
Financial Instruments — Credit Losses
. This guidance sets forth a new impairment model for financial instruments, current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model, which is based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the CECL model, an entity recognizes as an allowance its estimate of expected credit losses. This update is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this update on its consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements.
On May 10, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients.
This guidance clarifies certain narrow aspects of Topic 606, including assessing collectibility, presentation of sales taxes, noncash consideration, and completed contracts and contract modifications at transition. On April 14, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing.
This guidance clarifies two aspects of Topic 606: identifying performance obligations and the licensing implementation guidance. On March 17, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net).
This guidance clarifies certain aspects of the principal-versus-agent guidance in its new revenue recognition standard related to the determination of whether an entity is a principal-versus-agent and the determination of the nature of each specified good or service. Both updates affect the guidance in ASU 2014-09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)
and ASU 2015-14,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date
, and defer the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. These updates are effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of these updates on its consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements.
On March 30, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09,
Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting
. This guidance simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions, including the accounting for income taxes, classification of excess tax benefits on the statement of cash flows, and forfeitures. This update is effective for
17
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
annual reporting periods (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2016 with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this update on its consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements.
On March 15, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-07,
Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting
. This guidance eliminates the retroactive adoption requirement when an investment qualifies for use of the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence. This update is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The implementation of this update is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements.
On March 14, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-06,
Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Contingent Put and Call Options in Debt Instruments.
This guidance clarifies the requirements for assessing whether contingent call (put) options that can accelerate the payment of principal on debt instruments are clearly and closely related to their debt hosts. This update is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The implementation of this update is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements.
On March 14, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-05,
Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Effect of Derivative Contract Novations on Existing Hedge Accounting Relationships.
This guidance clarifies the accounting treatment when there is a change in the counterparty to a derivative instrument that has been designated as the hedging instrument under Topic 815. This update is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The implementation of this update is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements.
3. Investment in Real Estate
Acquisitions
The Company’s acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition method. The results of operations for each of these acquisitions are included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations from the date of acquisition.
On July 1, 2016, the Company purchased the 11601 Wilshire Boulevard office property in West Los Angeles, California. See Note 20—Subsequent Events for details.
During 2015, the Company acquired
26
office properties totaling approximately
8.2
million square feet and
two
development parcels throughout Northern California. In addition, the Company also acquired 4th and Traction and 405 Mateo, both located in Los Angeles, California.
18
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
Dispositions
The following table summarizes the properties sold during the six months ended
June 30, 2016
and
June 30, 2015
. These properties were non-strategic assets to the Company’s portfolio.
Property
Date of Disposition
Number of Buildings
Square Feet
Sales Price
(1)
(in millions)
Bayhill Office Center
January 14, 2016
4
554,328
$215.0
Patrick Henry Drive
April 7, 2016
1
70,520
19.0
One Bay Plaza
June 1, 2016
1
195,739
53.4
Total dispositions for the six months ended June 30, 2016
6
820,587
$287.4
First Financial
March 6, 2015
1
223,679
$89.0
Total dispositions for the six months ended June 30, 2015
(2)
1
223,679
$89.0
_________________
(1)
Represents gross sales price before certain credits, prorations and closing costs.
(2)
Excludes the disposition of
45%
interest in 1455 Market Street office property on January 7, 2015.
The dispositions of these properties resulted in a gain of
$2.2 million
and
$8.5 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016
, respectively, and a loss of
$0.6 million
and a gain of
$22.1 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2015
, respectively.
The Company has not presented the operating results in net income (loss) from discontinued operations for these disposals because they do not represent a strategic shift in the Company’s business. In addition, the Company reclassified the assets and liabilities related to these dispositions to assets and liabilities associated with real estate held for sale as of December 31, 2015.
Held for sale
On April 25, 2016, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its 12655 Jefferson property for
$80.0 million
(before certain credits, prorations and closing costs). The Company determined that 12655 Jefferson met the criteria to be classified as held for sale and reclassified the balances related to such property within the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of
June 30, 2016
and December 31, 2015.
The following table summarizes the components of assets and liabilities associated with real estate held for sale as of
June 30, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
:
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
ASSETS
Investment in real estate, net
48,996
313,344
Straight-line rent receivables, net
4
2,016
Deferred leasing costs and lease intangible assets, net
2,676
14,415
Other
756
525
Assets associated with real estate held for sale
$
52,432
$
330,300
LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
3,136
$
3,831
Other
2,131
12,960
Liabilities associated with real estate held for sale
$
5,267
$
16,791
19
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
Cost Capitalization
Capitalized personnel costs were
$2.3 million
and
$4.6 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016
, respectively, and
$1.9 million
and
$2.8 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2015
, respectively. Capitalized interest was
$2.9 million
and
$5.5 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016
, respectively, and
$0.9 million
and
$3.0 million
for for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2015
, respectively.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
No impairment indicators have been noted and the Company recorded no impairment charges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.
20
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
4. Deferred Leasing Costs and Lease Intangibles, net
The following summarizes the Company’s deferred leasing costs and lease intangibles as of:
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Above-market leases
$
38,252
$
38,465
Accumulated amortization
(24,416
)
(17,206
)
Above-market leases, net
13,836
21,259
Deferred leasing costs and in-place lease intangibles
353,698
347,531
Accumulated amortization
(130,072
)
(111,128
)
Deferred leasing costs and in-place lease intangibles, net
223,626
236,403
Below-market ground leases
59,578
59,578
Accumulated amortization
(3,849
)
(2,757
)
Below-market ground leases, net
55,729
56,821
Deferred leasing costs and lease intangible assets, net
$
293,191
$
314,483
Below-market leases
$
130,880
$
138,852
Accumulated amortization
(54,067
)
(45,455
)
Below-market leases, net
76,813
93,397
Above-market ground leases
1,095
1,095
Accumulated amortization
(67
)
(46
)
Above-market ground leases, net
1,028
1,049
Lease intangible liabilities, net
$
77,841
$
94,446
The Company recognized the following amortization related to deferred leasing costs and lease intangibles:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2016
2015
2016
2015
Above-market lease
(1)
$
3,695
$
3,892
$
7,414
$
4,262
Below-market lease
(1)
8,146
14,305
16,716
16,119
Deferred leasing costs and in-place lease intangibles
(2)
22,098
31,516
44,666
35,746
Above-market ground lease
(3)
11
17
22
17
Below-market ground lease
(3)
546
532
1,092
594
__________________
(1)
Amortization is recorded in office rental income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(2)
Amortization is recorded in depreciation and amortization expense and office rental income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3)
Amortization is recorded in office operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
5. Accounts Receivable, net
The Company’s accounting policy and methodology used to estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts is discussed in the annual report on Form 10-K of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L. P. for the year ended December 31, 2015. The following table summarizes the Company’s accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts as of:
21
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Accounts receivable
$
12,017
$
22,060
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(1,467
)
(1,012
)
Accounts receivable, net
$
10,550
$
21,048
6. Straight-line rent receivables, net
The Company’s accounting policy and methodology used to estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts is discussed in the annual report on Form 10-K of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L. P. for the year ended December 31, 2015. The following table represents the Company’s straight-line rent receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts as of:
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Straight-line rent receivables
$
70,565
$
60,378
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(36
)
(970
)
Straight-line rent receivables, net
$
70,529
$
59,408
7. Notes Receivable, net
On August 19, 2014, the Company entered into a loan participation agreement for a loan with a maximum principal of
$140.0 million
. The Company’s share was
23.77%
, or $
33.3
million. The note receivable is secured by a real estate property, bears interest at
11.0%
and was to mature on August 22, 2016. Interest is payable monthly with the principal due at maturity. The Company received a
$0.4 million
commitment fee as a result of this transaction. The balance as of
December 31, 2015
, net of the accretion of commitment fee, was
$28.7 million
. The notes receivable under the loan participation agreement were fully repaid as of
June 30, 2016
.
8. Investment in unconsolidated entity
Investment in unconsolidated real estate in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence (but not control) is accounted for under the equity method of investment. Under the equity method, the Company initially records the investment at cost, and subsequently adjusts for equity in earnings or losses and cash contributions and distributions.
On June 16, 2016, the Company entered into a joint venture to co-originate a loan secured by land in Santa Clara, CA. The Company holds a
21.4%
interest in the joint venture. The assets of the joint venture are comprised of the notes receivable which represents the maximum exposure for loss for the Company. The joint venture meets the criteria of a VIE and the Company accounts for this investment under the equity method of accounting since the Company is not the primary beneficiary. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company’s net equity investment is reflected within investment in unconsolidated entity on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the Company’s share of net income or loss from the joint venture is included within other expense (income) on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
9. Goodwill
The Company’s goodwill balance as of
June 30, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
was
$8.8 million
. The Company does not amortize this asset but instead analyzes it on an annual basis for impairment. No impairment indicators have been noted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.
22
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
10. Notes Payable
The following table summarizes the balances of the Company’s indebtedness as of:
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Notes payable
$
2,358,029
$
2,278,445
Less: unamortized loan premium and deferred financing costs, net
(1)
(19,147
)
(17,729
)
Notes payable, net
$
2,338,882
$
2,260,716
________________
(1)
Deferred financing costs exclude debt issuance costs, net, related to establishing the Company’s unsecured revolving credit facility and undrawn term loans. The amounts included in prepaid expenses and other assets, net was
$1.8 million
and
$4.1 million
as of
June 30, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
, respectively.
The following table sets forth information as of
June 30, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
with respect to the Company’s outstanding indebtedness, excluding net deferred financing costs related to unsecured revolving credit facility and undrawn term loans.
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Principal Amount
Deferred Financing Costs, net
Principal Amount
Unamortized Loan Premium and Deferred Financing Costs, net
Interest Rate
(1)
Contractual Maturity Date
Unsecured Loans
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility
(2)
$
250,000
$
—
$
230,000
$
—
LIBOR+ 1.15% to 1.85%
4/1/2019
(3)
5-Year Term Loan due April 2020
(2)(4)
450,000
(4,021
)
550,000
(5,571
)
LIBOR+ 1.30% to 2.20%
4/1/2020
5-Year Term Loan due November 2020
(2)
175,000
(840
)
—
—
LIBOR +1.30% to 2.20%
11/17/2020
7-Year Term Loan due April 2022
(2)(5)
350,000
(2,443
)
350,000
(2,656
)
LIBOR+ 1.60% to 2.55%
4/1/2022
7-Year Term Loan due November 2022
(2)(6)
125,000
(1,010
)
—
—
LIBOR + 1.60% to 2.55%
11/17/2022
Series A Notes
110,000
(1,009
)
110,000
(1,011
)
4.34%
1/2/2023
Series B Notes
259,000
(2,398
)
259,000
(2,378
)
4.69%
12/16/2025
Series C Notes
56,000
(564
)
56,000
(509
)
4.79%
12/16/2027
Total Unsecured Loans
(7)
$
1,775,000
$
(12,285
)
$
1,555,000
$
(12,125
)
Mortgage Loans
Mortgage loan secured by Pinnacle II
$
87,000
$
(759
)
$
86,228
$
1,310
(8)
4.30%
6/11/2026
Mortgage loan secured by 901 Market
—
—
30,000
(119
)
N/A
N/A
Mortgage loan secured by Rincon Center
(9)
101,357
(276
)
102,309
(355
)
5.13%
5/1/2018
Mortgage loan secured by Sunset Gower/Sunset Bronson
(10)
5,001
(1,889
)
115,001
(2,232
)
LIBOR+2.25%
3/4/2019
(3)
Mortgage loan secured by Met Park North
(11)
64,500
(453
)
64,500
(509
)
LIBOR+1.55%
8/1/2020
Mortgage loan secured by 10950 Washington
(9)
28,171
(387
)
28,407
(421
)
5.32%
3/11/2022
Mortgage loan secured by Pinnacle I
(12)
129,000
(644
)
129,000
(694
)
3.95%
11/7/2022
Mortgage loan secured by Element L.A.
168,000
(2,454
)
168,000
(2,584
)
4.59%
11/6/2025
Total mortgage loans
$
583,029
$
(6,862
)
$
723,445
$
(5,604
)
Total
$
2,358,029
$
(19,147
)
$
2,278,445
$
(17,729
)
_________________
23
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
(1)
Interest rate with respect to indebtedness is calculated on the basis of a
360
-day year for the actual days elapsed. Interest rates are as of
June 30, 2016
, which may be different than the interest rates as of
December 31, 2015
for corresponding indebtedness.
(2)
The Company has the option to make an irrevocable election to change the interest rate depending on the Company’s credit rating. As of
June 30, 2016
, no such election has been made.
(3)
The maturity date may be extended once for an additional
one
-year term.
(4)
Effective May 1, 2015,
$300.0
million of the term loan has been effectively fixed at
2.66%
to
3.56%
per annum through the use of an interest rate swap. The Company redesignated this interest rate swap effective July 1, 2016 to incorporate a
0.00%
floor. Therefore, the effective interest rate with respect to
$300.0
million of the term loan increased to
2.75%
to
3.65%
per annum. See Note 11—Derivative Instruments for details.
(5)
Effective May 1, 2015, the outstanding balance of the term loan has been effectively fixed at
3.21%
to
4.16%
per annum through the use of an interest rate swap. The Company redesignated this interest rate swap effective July 1, 2016 to incorporate a
0.00%
floor. Therefore, the effective interest rate increased to
3.36%
to
4.31%
per annum. See Note 11—Derivative Instruments for details.
(6)
Effective June 1, 2016, the outstanding balance of the term loan has been effectively fixed at
3.03%
to
3.98%
per annum through the use of an interest rate swap. See Note 11—Derivative Instruments for details.
(7)
Total unsecured loans does not include the balance related to the private placement agreements entered on July 6, 2016 for
$150.0
million of
3.98%
senior guaranteed notes due July 6, 2026, and an additional
$50.0
million of
3.66%
senior guaranteed notes due September 15, 2023. The
$150.0
million was drawn on July 6, 2016. The
$50.0
million has not yet been drawn. See Note 20—Subsequent Events for details.
(8)
Represents unamortized premium amount of the non-cash mark-to-market adjustment.
(9)
Monthly debt service includes annual debt amortization payments based on a
30
-year amortization schedule with a balloon payment at maturity.
(10)
Through February 11, 2016, interest on
$92.0 million
of the outstanding loan balance was effectively capped at
5.97%
and
4.25%
on
$50.0 million
and
$42.0 million
, respectively, of the loan through the use of
two
interest rate caps. These interest rate caps were not renewed after maturity.
(11)
This loan bears interest only. Interest on the full loan amount has been effectively fixed at
3.71%
per annum through use of an interest rate swap. See Note 11—Derivative Instruments for details.
(12)
This loan bears interest only for the first
five
years. Beginning with the payment due December 6, 2017, monthly debt service will include annual debt amortization payments based on a
30
-year amortization schedule with a balloon payment at maturity.
Current Year Activity
On May 3, 2016, the Company drew on the
$175.0
million
5
-Year Term Loan due November 2020 and
$125.0
million
7
-Year Term Loan due November 2022 that were entered into on November 17, 2015. Amounts drawn were used to fully pay down
$30.0
million of the 901 Market mortgage loan that was set to mature on October 31, 2016, to partially pay down
$110.0
million of the Sunset Gower/Sunset Bronson mortgage loans and
$100.0
million of the
5
-Year Term Loan due April 2020.
On June 7, 2016, Pinnacle II Hudson MC Partners, the Company’s joint venture, entered into a
$87.0 million
ten
-year mortgage loan secured by its Pinnacle II office property. This new loan has a maturity date of June 11, 2026 and bears a fixed rate of
4.30%
per annum with interest only payable every month during the term of the loan and principal payment at maturity. Proceeds were used to fully pay down the previous loan secured by the Company’s Pinnacle II office property that was scheduled to mature on September 6, 2016.
On July 6, 2016, the Company entered into a private placement of debt for
$150.0 million
of
3.98%
senior guaranteed notes due July 6, 2026. The
$150.0 million
was drawn on July 6, 2016. Proceeds were used to pay down the unsecured revolving credit facility. The Company also secured an additional
$50.0 million
of funds from a private placement of
3.66%
senior guaranteed notes due September 15, 2023, which has not been drawn. See Note 20—Subsequent Events for details.
Indebtedness
The Company presents its financial statements on a consolidated basis. Notwithstanding such presentation, except to the extent expressly indicated, such as in the case of the project financing for the Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson properties, the Company’s separate property-owning subsidiaries are not obligors of or under the debt of their respective affiliates and each property-owning subsidiary’s separate liabilities do not constitute obligations of its respective affiliates.
Loan agreements include events of default that the Company believes are usual for loan and transactions of this type. As of the date of this filing, there has been no events of default associated with the Company’s loans.
24
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
The minimum future principal payments due on the Company’s secured and unsecured notes payable at
June 30, 2016
were as follows (before the impact of extension options, if applicable):
Year ended
Annual Principal Payments
Remaining 2016
$
1,191
2017
2,714
2018
101,157
2019
257,886
2020
692,493
Thereafter
1,302,588
Total
$
2,358,029
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan Facilities
New Term Loan Agreement
On November 17, 2015, the operating partnership entered into a new term loan credit agreement (the “New Term Loan Agreement”) with a group of lenders for an unsecured
$175.0
million
five
-year delayed draw term loan with a maturity date of November 2020 (“5-Year Term Loan due November 2020”) and an unsecured
$125.0
million
seven
-year delayed draw term loan with a maturity date of November 2022 (“7-Year Term Loan due November 2022”). These term loans were fully drawn on May 3, 2016.
A&R Credit Agreement
On April 1, 2015, the operating partnership entered into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 31, 2015 (the “Credit Facility”), which extended the maturity dates, increased the availability of the unsecured revolving credit facility to
$400.0
million, increased the availability of
5
-Year Term Loan due April 2020 to
$550.0
million, and added a
$350.0 million
7
-Year Term Loan due April 2022. On November 17, 2015, the operating partnership amended and restated the Credit Facility (“Amended and Restated Credit Facility”) to align certain terms therein with the less restrictive terms of the New Term Loan Agreement. Borrowings under the Credit Facility were used towards the EOP Acquisition in 2015 and the Amended and Restated Credit Facility is available for other purposes, including for payment of pre-development and development costs incurred in connection with properties owned by the Company, to finance capital expenditures and the repayment of indebtedness of the Company, to provide for general working capital needs and for general corporate purposes of the Company, and to pay fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Amended and Restated Credit Facility.
Guaranteed Senior Notes
On November 16, 2015, the operating partnership entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”) with various purchasers, which provides for the private placement of
$425.0 million
of senior guaranteed notes by the operating partnership, designated as three notes with various interest rates and maturity dates (“Notes”). The Notes were issued on December 16, 2015 and upon issuance, the Notes pay interest semi-annually on the 16th day of June and December in each year until their respective maturities.
Debt Covenants
The operating partnership’s ability to borrow under the New Term Loan Agreement, the Amended and Restated Credit Facility, and the Note Purchase Agreement remains subject to ongoing compliance with financial and other covenants as defined in the respective agreements, including, when considering the most restrictive terms, maintaining a leverage ratio (maximum of
0.60
:1.00), unencumbered leverage ratio (maximum of
0.60
:1.00), fixed charge coverage ratio (minimum of
1.50
:1.00), secured indebtedness leverage ratio (maximum of
0.45
:1.00), and unsecured interest coverage ratio (minimum
2.00
:1.00). Certain financial covenant ratios are subject to change in the occurrence of material acquisitions as defined in the respective agreements. Other covenants include certain limitations on dividend payouts and distributions, limits on certain types of investments outside of the operating partnership’s primary business, and other customary affirmative and negative covenants.
25
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
The operating partnership was in compliance with its financial covenants at
June 30, 2016
.
Repayment Guaranties
Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson Loan
In connection with the loan secured by the Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson properties, the Company has guaranteed in favor of and promised to pay to the lender
19.5%
of the principal payable under the loan in the event the borrower, a wholly-owned entity of the operating partnership, does not do so. As of
June 30, 2016
, the outstanding balance was
$5.0 million
, which results in a maximum guarantee amount for the principal under this loan of
$1.0 million
. Furthermore, the Company agreed to guarantee the completion of the construction improvements, including tenant improvements, as defined in the agreement, in the event of any default of the borrower. If the borrower fails to complete the remaining required work, the guarantor agrees to perform timely all of the completion obligations, as defined in the agreement. As of the date of this filing, there has been no event of default associated with this loan.
Other Loans
Although the rest of the operating partnership’s loans are secured and non-recourse to the operating partnership, the operating partnership provides limited customary secured debt guarantees for items such as voluntary bankruptcy, fraud, misapplication of payments and environmental liabilities.
11. Derivative Instruments
The Company entered into interest rate contracts in order to hedge interest rate risk. As of
June 30, 2016
, the Company had
six
interest rate swaps with notional amounts of
$839.5
million. As of
December 31, 2015
, the Company had
two
interest rate caps and
five
interest rate swaps with notional amounts of
$92.0
million and
$714.5
million, respectively. These derivatives were designated as effective cash flow hedges for accounting purposes.
The Company’s derivative instruments are classified as Level 2 and their fair values are derived from estimated values obtained from observable market data for similar instruments.
5-Year Term Loan due April 2020 and 7-year Term Loan due April 2022
On April 1, 2015, the Company entered into a derivative contract with respect to
$300.0 million
of the
5
-Year Term Loan due April 2020 which, effective as of May 1, 2015, swapped one-month LIBOR to a fixed rate of
1.36%
through the loan’s maturity. Therefore the interest rate is effectively fixed at
2.66%
to
3.56%
. The unhedged portion bears interest at a rate equal to one-month LIBOR plus
1.30%
to
2.20%
, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. On July 20, 2016, the Company redesignated this interest rate swap to add a
0.00%
floor to one-month LIBOR effective July 1, 2016. Therefore, the effective interest rate with respect to
$300.0
million of the term loan increased to a range of
2.75%
to
3.65%
per annum based on the Company's operating partnership's leverage ratio.
On April 1, 2015, the Company also entered into a derivative contract with respect to the
$350.0 million
7
-year Term Loan due April 2022, which, effective as of May 1, 2015, swapped one-month LIBOR to a fixed rate of
1.61%
through the loan’s maturity. Therefore the interest rate is effectively fixed at
3.21%
to
4.16%
. On July 20, 2016, the Company redesignated this interest rate swap to add a
0.00%
floor to one-month LIBOR effective July 1, 2016. Therefore, the effective interest rate with respect to
$350.0 million
7
-year Term Loan due April 2022 increased to a range of
3.36%
to
4.31%
per annum based on the Company's operating partnership's leverage ratio.
During the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016
, the Company recognized an unrealized loss of
$0.4 million
and
$2.5 million
, respectively, related to the ineffective portion of these derivative contracts. There was no unrealized loss during the three and six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The Company redesignated the derivative contracts to add a
0.00%
floor to one-month LIBOR effective July 1, 2016 as described above, therefore, eliminating the ineffectiveness in these derivatives. See Note 20—Subsequent Events for details.
26
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
7-Year Term Loan due November 2022
On May 3, 2016, the Company entered into a derivative contract with respect to
$125.0 million
of the
7
-Year Term Loan due November 2022. This derivative became effective on June 1, 2016 and swapped one-month LIBOR, which includes a
0.00%
floor, to a fixed rate of
1.43%
through the loan’s maturity.
Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson Mortgage
On February 11, 2011, the Company closed a
five
-year term loan totaling
$92.0 million
with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., secured by the Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson properties. The loan initially bore interest at a rate equal to
one
-month LIBOR plus
3.50%
. On March 16, 2011, the Company purchased an interest rate cap in order to cap
one
-month LIBOR at
3.715%
on
$50.0 million
of the loan through February 11, 2016. On January 11, 2012, the Company purchased an interest rate cap in order to cap
one
-month LIBOR at
2.00%
with respect to
$42.0 million
of the loan.
Effective August 22, 2013, the terms of this loan were amended to, among other changes, increase the outstanding balance from
$92.0 million
to
$97.0 million
, reduce the interest to a rate equal to
one
-month LIBOR plus
2.25%
, and extend the maturity date from February 11, 2016 to February 11, 2018. The derivatives described above were not changed in connection with this loan amendment. Therefore, the interest rate is effectively fixed at
5.97%
on
$50.0 million
of the loan and
4.25%
with respect to
$42.0 million
of the loan.
Effective March 4, 2015, the terms of this loan were amended and restated to introduce the ability to draw up to an additional
$160.0
million for budgeted construction costs associated with the ICON development and to extend the maturity date from February 11, 2018 to March 4, 2019. The derivatives described above were not changed in connection with this loan amendment. These derivatives matured on February 11, 2016.
Met Park North
On
July 31, 2013, the Company closed a
seven
-year loan totaling
$64.5 million
with Union Bank, N.A., secured by the Met Park North property. The loan bears interest at a rate equal to one-month LIBOR plus
1.55%
. The full loan is subject to an interest rate contract that swapped
one
-month LIBOR to a fixed rate of
2.16%
through the loan’s maturity on August 1, 2020.
Overall
The fair market value of derivatives are presented on a gross basis in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no derivative assets as of
June 30, 2016
. The derivative assets as of
December 31, 2015
were
$2.1 million
. The derivative liabilities as of
June 30, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
were
$26.5 million
and
$2.0 million
, respectively.
The Company reclassifies into earnings in the same period during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. As of
June 30, 2016
, the Company expects
$8.9 million
of unrealized loss included in accumulated other comprehensive loss will be reclassified to interest expense in the next twelve months.
12. Income Taxes
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. has elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 2010. Provided that it continues to qualify for taxation as a REIT, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. is generally not subject to corporate level income tax on the earnings distributed currently to its stockholders. The Company has elected, together with
one
of its subsidiaries, to treat such subsidiary as a taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”) for federal income tax purposes.
The Company periodically evaluates its tax positions to determine whether it is more likely than not that such positions would be sustained upon examination by a tax authority for all open tax years, as defined by the statute of limitations, based on their technical merits. As of
June 30, 2016
, the Company has not established a liability for uncertain tax positions.
The Company and its TRS file income tax returns with the U.S. federal government and various state and local jurisdictions. The Company and its TRS are no longer subject to tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2011. Generally, the Company has assessed its tax positions for all open years, which include 2011 to 2015, and concluded that there are no material uncertainties to be recognized.
27
13. Future Minimum Base Rents and Lease Payments Future Minimum Rents
The Company’s properties are leased to tenants under operating leases with initial term expiration dates ranging from
2016
to
2031
. Future minimum base rents (excluding tenant reimbursements for operating expenses and without regard to cancellation options) for properties at
June 30, 2016
are presented below for the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
Non-cancellable
Subject to early termination options
Total
(1)
Remaining 2016
$
239,058
$
408
$
239,466
2017
446,027
4,736
450,763
2018
379,156
23,863
403,019
2019
327,509
26,346
353,855
2020
259,941
7,565
267,506
Thereafter
934,162
25,385
959,547
Total
$
2,585,853
$
88,303
$
2,674,156
_________________
(1)
Excludes rents under leases at the Company’s media and entertainment properties with terms of one year or less.
Future Minimum Lease Payments
The following table summarizes the Company’s ground lease terms related to properties that are held subject to long-term noncancellable ground lease obligations:
Property
Expiration Date
Notes
Sunset Gower
3/31/2060
Every 7 years rent adjusts to 7.5% of Fair Market Value (“FMV”) of the land.
Del Amo Office
6/30/2049
Rent under the ground sublease is $1.00 per year, with the sublessee being responsible for all impositions, insurance premiums, operating charges, maintenance charges, construction costs and other charges, costs and expenses that arise or may be contemplated under any provisions of the ground sublease.
9300 Wilshire Blvd.
8/14/2032
Additional rent is the sum by which 6% of gross rental from the prior calendar year exceeds the Minimum Rent.
222 Kearny Street
6/14/2054
Minimum annual rent is the greater of $975 thousand or 20% of the first $8.0 million of the tenant’s “Operating Income” during any “Lease Year,” as such terms are defined in the ground lease.
Page Mill Center
11/30/2041
Minimum annual rent (adjusted on 1/1/2019 and 1/1/2029) plus 25% of adjusted gross income (“AGI”), less minimum annual rent.
Clocktower Square Bldg
9/26/2056
Minimum annual rent (adjusted every 10 years) plus 25% of AGI less minimum annual rent.
Palo Alto Square
11/30/2045
Minimum annual rent (adjusted every 10 years starting 1/1/2022) plus 25% of AGI less minimum annual rent.
Lockheed Building
7/31/2040
The ground rent is the greater of the minimum annual rent or percentage annual rent. The minimum annual rent is the lesser of 10% of FMV of the land or the previous year’s minimum annual rent plus 75% of consumer price index, or CPI, increase. Percentage annual rent is Lockheed’s base rent multiplied by 24.125%.
Foothill Research Ctr
6/30/2039
The ground rent is the greater of the minimum annual rent or percentage annual rent. The minimum annual rent is the lesser of 10% of FMV of the land or the previous year’s minimum annual rent plus 75% of CPI increase. Percentage annual rent is gross income multiplied by 24.125%.
3400 Hillview
10/31/2040
The ground rent is the greater of the minimum annual rent or percentage annual rent. The minimum annual rent until October 31, 2017 is the lesser of 10% of FMV of the land or $1.0 million grown at 75% of the cumulative increases in CPI from October 1989. Thereafter, minimum annual rent is the lesser of 10% of FMV of the land or the minimum annual rent as calculated as of November 1, 2017 plus 75% of subsequent cumulative CPI changes. Percentage annual rent is gross income x 24.125%. This lease has been prepaid through October 31, 2017.
Metro Center Tower
4/29/2054
Every 10 years rent adjusts to 7.233% of FMV of the land (since 2008) and rent also adjusts every 10 years to reflect the change in CPI from the preceding FMV adjustment date (since 2013).
Techmart Commerce Center
5/31/2053
Subject to a 10% increase every 5 years.
28
The Company recognized
$2.1 million
and
$4.4 million
of ground lease contingent rental expense for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016
, respectively, and
$1.0 million
and
$1.1 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2015
, respectively. Minimum rent expense was
$2.9 million
and
$5.9 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016
, respectively, and
$3.0 million
and
$3.3 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2015
, respectively. Rental expense on the Company’s corporate office lease was
$0.6 million
and
$1.1 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016
, respectively, and
$0.2 million
and
$0.4 million
for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2015
, respectively.
The following table provides information regarding the Company’s future minimum lease payments for its ground lease and corporate office lease at
June 30, 2016
(before the impact of extension options, if applicable).
Ground Leases
(1)(2)(3)
Operating Leases
Remaining 2016
$
6,043
$
1,016
2017
12,404
2,072
2018
14,070
2,134
2019
14,120
2,198
2020
14,120
2,264
Thereafter
413,927
11,487
Total
$
474,684
$
21,171
_________________
(1)
In situations where ground lease obligation adjustments are based on third-party appraisals of fair market land value, the future minimum lease amounts above include the lease rental obligations in affect as of
June 30, 2016
.
(2)
In situations where ground lease obligation adjustments are based on CPI adjustment, the future minimum lease amounts above include the lease rental obligations in affect as of
June 30, 2016
.
(3)
In situations where ground lease obligation adjustments are based on the percentages of gross income that exceeds the minimum annual rent, the future minimum lease amounts above include the lease rental obligations in affect as of
June 30, 2016
.
On July 1, 2016, the Company purchased the building in which the corporate office is located. Therefore, effective July 1, 2016, there are no future lease payments related to the corporate office lease. The land in which the Corporate office is located is subject to a long-term noncancellable ground lease. See Note 20—Subsequent Events for details of the acquisition.
14. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The GAAP fair value framework uses a three-tiered approach. Fair value measurements are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
•
Level 1: unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities;
•
Level 2: quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and
•
Level 3: prices or valuation techniques where little or no market data is available that requires inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.
The Company measures fair value of financial instruments using level 2 inputs categorized within the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis include the following:
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Derivative assets
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
2,061
$
—
$
2,061
Derivative liabilities
—
26,478
—
26,478
—
2,010
—
2,010
29
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
Other Financial Instruments
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are reasonable estimates of fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. Fair values for notes payable and notes receivable are estimates based on rates currently prevailing for similar instruments of similar maturities using Level 2 inputs. The table below represents the carrying value and fair value of assets and liabilities at:
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Carrying
Value
Fair Value
Carrying
Value
Fair Value
Notes payable, net
(1)
$
2,358,029
$
2,383,010
$
2,279,755
$
2,284,429
Notes receivable, net
—
—
28,684
28,684
_________________
(1)
Amounts represent total notes payable including unamortized loan premium and excludes net deferred financing fees.
15. Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has various stock compensation arrangements, which are more fully described in Part IV, Item 15(a) “Financial Statement and Schedules—Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Equity” in its 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan, as amended (“2010 Plan”), the board of directors of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., or its compensation committee, has the ability to grant, among other things, restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance units.
The board of directors of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. awards restricted shares to non-employee board members, other than directors designated by The Blackstone Group L.P. or its affiliates, on an annual basis as part of such board members’ annual compensation and to newly elected non-employee board members, other than directors designated by The Blackstone Group L.P. or its affiliates, in accordance with the Company’s Non-Employee Director Compensation Program. The share-based awards are generally issued in the second quarter, and the awards vest in equal annual installments over the applicable service vesting period, which is
three years
.
In addition, the board of directors of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. or its compensation committee awards time-based restricted shares to certain employees on an annual basis as part of the employees’ annual compensation. The share-based awards are generally issued in the fourth quarter, and the awards vest in equal annual installments over the applicable service vesting period, which is
three years
. Additionally, these awards are subject to a
two
-year hold upon vesting if the employee is a named executive officer at the time of grant.
Starting in January 2012, during the first quarter, the compensation committee of the board of directors of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. adopts an Outperformance Plan (“OPP”) under the 2010 Plan. Each OPP is a multi-year outperformance program covering certain senior executives, and authorizes grants of incentive awards linked to absolute and relative total shareholder return (“TSR”) over the applicable
three
-year performance period. During March 2016, the Compensation Committee adopted the 2016 OPP Plan under the Company’s 2010 Plan. The 2016 OPP is substantially similar to the previous OPPs except that (i) the performance period will run from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2018, (ii) the maximum bonus pool under the 2016 OPP is
$17.5 million
, (iii) the 2016 OPP provides for a target bonus pool equal to
$3.7 million
and (iv) the bonus pool will be equal to
3%
of the amount by which TSR during the performance period exceeds the applicable goal. For certain participants, the 2016 OPP awards will be settled in performance units of the operating partnership (rather than in common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.).
In December 2015, the board of directors of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. awarded special one-time retention grants to certain employees, which include time-vesting restricted stock and performance-based RSUs. These awards vest over
four years
(subject to continued employment and, with respect to the RSUs, the achievement of performance goals). Additionally, these awards are subject to a
two
-year hold upon vesting.
The following table presents the classification and amount recognized for stock compensation related to the Company’s OPP plans and restricted stock awards:
30
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
Consolidated Financial Statement Classification
2016
2015
2016
2015
Expensed stock compensation
$
3,301
$
2,003
$
6,643
$
4,152
general and administrative expenses
Capitalized stock compensation
106
109
188
211
deferred leasing costs and lease intangibles assets, net and tenant improvements
Total stock compensation
$
3,407
$
2,112
$
6,831
$
4,363
additional paid-in capital
16. Earnings Per Share
The Company calculates basic earnings per share by dividing the net income available to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The Company calculates diluted earnings per share by dividing the net income available to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive instruments outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method or the if-converted method. Unvested time-based RSUs and unvested OPP awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends are participating securities and are included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. The following table reconciles the numerator and denominator in computing the Company’s basic and diluted per share computations for net income available to common stockholders:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
2016
2015
2016
2015
Numerator:
Net income (loss)
$
4,035
$
(36,083
)
$
10,011
$
(11,509
)
Preferred dividends
(159
)
(3,195
)
(318
)
(6,390
)
Income attributable to participating securities
(196
)
(80
)
(393
)
(150
)
Income attributable to non-controlling interest in consolidated entities
(2,396
)
(1,893
)
(4,341
)
(3,395
)
(Income) loss attributable to non-controlling units of the operating partnership
(445
)
16,008
(1,867
)
15,412
Numerator for basic and diluted net income (loss) available to common stockholders
$
839
$
(25,243
)
$
3,092
$
(6,032
)
Denominator:
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
95,145,496
88,894,258
92,168,432
82,906,087
Effect of dilutive instruments
(1)
850,000
—
832,000
—
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
95,995,496
88,894,258
93,000,432
82,906,087
Basic earnings per common share:
$
0.01
$
(0.28
)
$
0.03
$
(0.07
)
Diluted earnings per common share:
$
0.01
$
(0.28
)
$
0.03
$
(0.07
)
________________
(1)
The Company includes unvested awards as contingently issuable shares in the computation of diluted EPS once the market criteria are met, assuming that the end of the reporting period is the end of the contingency period. Any anti-dilutive securities are excluded from the diluted EPS calculation. Shares related to the Company’s 2015 OPP were excluded from the calculation of dilutive net income per common share for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2016
because they are not currently expected to be earned.
31
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
17. Equity
The tables below present the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on accumulated other comprehensive loss
(“OCI”):
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. Stockholder
’
s Equity
Non-controlling interests
Total Equity
Balance at January 1, 2016
$
1,081
$
(1,017
)
$
64
Unrealized loss recognized in OCI due to change in fair value of derivative
17,676
10,497
28,173
Loss reclassified from OCI into income (as interest expense)
(2,678
)
(1,590
)
(4,268
)
Net change in OCI
$
14,998
$
8,907
$
23,905
Balance at June 30, 2016
$
16,079
$
7,890
$
23,969
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. Stockholder
’
s Equity
Non-controlling interests
Total Equity
Balance at January 1, 2015
$
2,443
$
218
$
2,661
Unrealized loss recognized in OCI due to change in fair value of derivative
464
327
791
Loss reclassified from OCI into income (as interest expense)
(5,763
)
(4,053
)
(9,816
)
Net change in OCI
$
(5,299
)
$
(3,726
)
$
(9,025
)
Balance at June 30, 2015
$
(2,856
)
$
(3,508
)
$
(6,364
)
Non-controlling interests
Common units and performance units in the operating partnership
There were
46,179,092
and
56,296,315
common units outstanding held by investors, executive officers and directors as of
June 30, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
, respectively. Common units and shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. have essentially the same economic characteristics, as they share equally in the total net income or loss distributions of the operating partnership. Investors who own common units have the right to cause the operating partnership to redeem any or all of their common units for cash equal to the then-current market value of
one
share of common stock or, at the Company’s election, issue shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. in exchange for common units on a
one
-for-one basis. In May 2016, common unitholders required the operating partnership to redeem
10,117,223
common units and the Company elected, in accordance with the limited partnership agreement of the operating partnership, to settle in cash to satisfy the redemption. The Company funded the redemption using the proceeds from a registered underwritten public offering of common stock. On July 21, 2016, common unitholders required the operating partnership to redeem an additional
19,195,373
common units and the Company elected, in accordance with the limited partnership agreement of the operating partnership, to settle in cash to satisfy the redemption. The Company funded the redemption using the proceeds from a registered underwritten public offering of common stock. See Note 20—Subsequent Events for details.
Performance units are partnership interests in the operating partnership. Each performance unit awarded will be deemed equivalent to an award of one unit of common stock under the 2010 Plan, reducing the availability for other equity awards on a one-for-one basis. Under the terms of the performance units, the operating partnership will revalue for tax purposes its assets upon the occurrence of certain specified events, and any increase in valuation from the time of grant until such event will be allocated first to the holders of performance units to equalize the capital accounts of such holders with the capital accounts of common
32
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
unitholders. Subject to any agreed upon exceptions, once vested and having achieved parity with common unitholders, performance units are convertible into common units in the operating partnership on a one-for-one basis.
The operating partnership meets the criteria of a VIE and the Company is the primary beneficiary of the operating partnership.
Non-controlling interest—members in consolidated entities
The Company has an interest in a joint venture with Media Center Partners, LLC (the “Pinnacle JV”). The Pinnacle JV owns the Pinnacle, a
two
-building (Pinnacle I and Pinnacle II),
625,640
square-foot office property located in Burbank, California. As of
June 30, 2016
,
December 31, 2015
, and
June 30, 2015
the Company owned a
65.0%
interest in the Pinnacle JV. The Company is the administrator for this joint venture. This joint venture meets the criteria of a VIE and the Company is the primary beneficiary of the Pinnacle JV.
On January 7, 2015, the Company entered into a joint venture with Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (“CPPIB”), through which CPPIB purchased a
45.0%
interest in the 1455 Market Street office property located in San Francisco, California. As of
June 30, 2016
,
December 31, 2015
, and
June 30, 2015
the Company owned a
55%
interest in the 1455 Market JV. The Company is the general partner of this joint venture. This joint venture meets the criteria of a VIE and the Company is the primary beneficiary of the 1455 Market JV.
6.25% series A cumulative redeemable preferred units of the operating partnership
6.25%
series A cumulative redeemable preferred units of the operating partnership are
407,066
series A preferred units of partnership interest in the operating partnership, or series A preferred units, that are not owned by the Company. These series A preferred units are entitled to preferential distributions at a rate of
6.25%
per annum on the liquidation preference of
$25.00
per unit and became convertible, at the option of the holder, into common units or redeemable into cash or, at the Company’s election, exchangeable for registered shares of common stock, after June 29, 2013.
8.375% series B cumulative redeemable preferred stock
5,800,000
shares of
8.375%
series B cumulative redeemable preferred stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., with a liquidation preference of
$25.00
per share,
$0.01
par value per share, were outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2015. Dividends on the series B preferred stock were cumulative from the date of original issue and payable quarterly on or about the last calendar day of each March, June, September and December, at the rate of
8.375%
per annum of its
$25.00
per share liquidation preference. On December 10, 2015, the Company redeemed its series B preferred stock in whole for cash at a redemption price of
$25.00
per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to, but not including, the date of redemption.
May 2016 Common Stock Offering
On May 10, 2016, the Company completed a public offering of
10,117,223
shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. The proceeds from the offering were used to redeem common units in the operating partnership.
April 2015 Common Stock Secondary Offering
On April 10, 2015, certain funds affiliated with Farallon Capital Management completed a public offering of
6,037,500
shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the offering.
April 2015 Common Stock Issuance
On April 1, 2015, in connection with the EOP Acquisition, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. issued
8,626,311
shares of common stock as part of the consideration paid.
January 2015 Common Stock Offering
On January 20, 2015, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. completed the public offering of
11,000,000
shares of common stock and the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase an additional
1,650,000
shares of common stock at
33
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
the public offering price of
$31.75
per share. Total proceeds from the public offering, after underwriters’ discount, were approximately
$385.6 million
(before transaction costs).
At-the-market program
The Company’s at-the-market (“ATM”) program permits sales of up to
$125.0 million
of stock. During 2015 and the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
, the Company did not utilize the ATM program. A cumulative total of
$14.5 million
has been sold through
June 30, 2016
.
Share repurchase program
On January 20, 2016, the board of directors of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. authorized a share repurchase program to buy up to
$100.0 million
of the outstanding common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. No share repurchases were made during the three months ended
June 30, 2016
.
Dividends
During the
second
quarter for
2016
, the Company declared dividends on common stock and non-controlling common partnership interests of
$0.200
per share and unit. The operating partnership also declared distributions on series A preferred partnership interests of
$0.3906
per unit. The
second
quarter dividends were declared on June 10, 2016 to holders of record on June 20, 2016.
Taxability of Dividends
Earnings and profits, which determine the taxability of distributions to stockholders, may differ from income reported for financial reporting purposes because of the differences for federal income tax purposes in the treatment of loss on extinguishment of debt, revenue recognition, and compensation expense and in the basis of depreciable assets and estimated useful lives used to compute depreciation.
18. Related Party Transactions
Employment Agreements
The Company has entered into employment agreements with certain executive officers, effective January 1, 2016, that provide for various severance and change in control benefits and other terms and conditions of employment.
Lease and subsequent purchase of Corporate Headquarters from Blackstone
On July 26, 2006, the Company’s predecessor, Hudson Capital, LLC, entered into a lease agreement and subsequent amendments with landlord Trizec Holdings Cal, LLC (an affiliate of Blackstone Real Estate Partners V and Blackstone Real Estate Partners VI) for the Company’s corporate headquarters at 11601 Wilshire Boulevard. The Company previously occupied approximately
40,120
square feet of the property’s space as a tenant. On December 16, 2015, the Company entered into an amendment of that lease to expand the space to approximately
42,371
square feet of the property’s space and to extend the term by an additional
three
years, to a total of
ten
years, through August 31, 2025. The lease commencement date was September 1, 2015. As of
June 30, 2016
, the minimum future rents payable under the new lease was
$21.2 million
. On July 1, 2016, the Company purchased the 11601 Wilshire Boulevard office building from funds managed by Blackstone for
$311.0
million (before credits, prorations and closing costs). JMG Capital Management LLC leases approximately
6,638
square feet at 11601 Wilshire pursuant to an
eight
-year lease at an aggregate rate of approximately
$279
thousand annualized rent per year. Jonathan M. Glaser, a member of the Company’s board of directors, is the founder and managing member of JMG Capital Management LLC. See Note 20—Subsequent Events for details related to this acquisition.
34
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
Agreement Related to EOP Acquisition
On April 1, 2015, the Company completed the EOP Acquisition from certain affiliates of Blackstone, which consisted of
26
high-quality office assets totaling approximately
8.2
million square feet and
two
development parcels located throughout the San Francisco Peninsula, Redwood Shores, Palo Alto, Silicon Valley and North San Jose submarkets. The total consideration paid for the EOP Acquisition before certain credits, prorations and closing costs included a cash payment of
$1.75
billion and an aggregate of
63,474,791
shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and common units in the operating partnership.
The Stockholders Agreement
On April 1, 2015, in connection with the closing of the EOP Acquisition as described above, the Company entered into the Stockholders Agreement (the “Stockholders Agreement”) by and among the Company, the operating partnership, Blackstone Real Estate Advisors L.P. (“BREA”) and Blackstone. The Stockholders Agreement sets forth various arrangements and restrictions with respect to the governance of the Company and certain rights of Blackstone with respect to the shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and common units of the operating partnership received by Blackstone in connection with the EOP Acquisition (the “Equity Consideration”).
Pursuant to the terms of the Stockholders Agreement, in April 2015 the board of directors of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. (the “Board”) was expanded from
eight
to
eleven
directors, and
three
director nominees designated by Blackstone to the Board were elected. On January 13, 2016, one of Blackstone’s nominees resigned from the Board, and Blackstone indicated that it would not designate an individual to replace him. Subsequently, the Board voted to decrease its size to
ten
directors. Subject to certain exceptions, the Board will continue to include Blackstone’ designees in its slate of nominees, and will continue to recommend such nominees, and will otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to solicit the vote of the stockholders of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. to elect to the Board the slate of nominees which includes those designated by Blackstone. Blackstone will have the right to designate three nominees for so long as it continues to beneficially own, in the aggregate, greater than
50%
of the Equity Consideration. If Blackstone’ beneficial ownership of the Equity Consideration decreases, then the number of director nominees that Blackstone will have the right to designate will be reduced (i) to
two
, if Blackstone beneficially owns greater than or equal to
30%
but less than or equal to
50%
of the Equity Consideration and (ii) to
one
, if Blackstone beneficially owns greater than or equal to
15%
but less than
30%
of the Equity Consideration. The Board nomination rights of Blackstone will terminate at such time as Blackstone beneficially owns less than
15%
of the Equity Consideration or upon written notice of waiver or termination of such rights by Blackstone. So long as Blackstone retains the right to designate at least one nominee to the Board, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. will not be permitted to increase the total number of directors comprising the Board to more than
twelve
persons without the prior written consent of Blackstone.
For so long as Blackstone has the right to designate at least
two
director nominees, subject to the satisfaction of applicable NYSE independence requirements, Blackstone will also be entitled to appoint
one
such nominee then serving on the Board to serve on each committee of the Board (other than certain specified committees).
The Stockholders Agreement also includes standstill provisions, which require that, until such time as Blackstone beneficially owns shares of common stock representing less than
10%
of the total number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock on a fully-diluted basis, Blackstone and BREA are restricted from, among other things, acquiring additional equity or debt securities (other than non-recourse debt and certain other debt) of the Company without the Company’s prior written consent.
In addition, pursuant to the Stockholders Agreement, until April 1, 2017, the Company is required to obtain the prior written consent of Blackstone prior to the issuance of common equity securities by it or any of its subsidiaries other than up to an aggregate of
16,843,028
shares of common stock (and certain other exceptions).
Further, until such time as Blackstone beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than
15%
of the Equity Consideration, Blackstone will cause all common stock held by it to be voted by proxy (i) in favor of all persons nominated to serve as directors by the Board (or the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee thereof) in any slate of nominees which includes Blackstone’ nominees and (ii) otherwise in accordance with the recommendation of the Board (to the extent the recommendation is not inconsistent with the rights of Blackstone under the Stockholders Agreement) with respect to any other action, proposal or other matter to be voted upon by the stockholders of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., other than in connection with (A) any proposed transaction relating to a change of control of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., (B) any amendments to the charter or bylaws of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., (C) any other transaction that Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. submits to a vote of its stockholders
35
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
pursuant to Section 312.03 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual or (D) any other transaction that Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. submits to a vote of its stockholders for approval.
As required by the Stockholders Agreement, the Company has agreed that Blackstone and certain of its affiliates may engage in investments, strategic relationships or other business relationships with entities engaged in other business, including those that compete with the Company, and will have no obligation to present any particular investment or business opportunity to the Company, even if the opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Company, could be undertaken by the Company. As required by the Stockholders Agreement, to the maximum extent permitted under Maryland law, the Company has renounced any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any such investment, opportunity or activity presented to or developed by Blackstone, its nominees for election as directors and certain of its affiliates, other than any opportunity expressly offered to a director nominated at the direction of Blackstone in his or her capacity as a director of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
Further, without the prior written consent of Blackstone, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. may not amend certain provisions of its bylaws relating to the ability of its directors and officers to engage in other business or to adopt qualification for directors other than those in effect as of the date of the Stockholders Agreement or as are generally applicable to all directors, respectively.
The Stockholders Agreement also includes certain provisions that, together, are intended to enhance the liquidity of common units to be held by Blackstone.
Redemption Rights of Blackstone
Under the terms of the Stockholders Agreement, the Company (in its capacity as the general partner of the operating partnership) has waived the
14
-month holding period set forth in the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement before Blackstone may require the operating partnership to redeem the common units and grants certain additional rights to Blackstone in connection with such redemptions. Among other things, the Company generally must give Blackstone notice before 9:30 a.m. Eastern time on the business day after the business day on which Blackstone gives the Company notice of redemption of any common units of the Company’s election, in its sole and absolute discretion, to either (a) cause the operating partnership to redeem all of the tendered common units in exchange for a cash amount per common units equal to the value of
one
share of common stock on the date that Blackstone provided its notice of redemption, calculated in accordance with and subject to adjustment as provided in the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement and the Stockholders Agreement, or (b) subject to the restrictions on ownership and transfer of the Company’s stock set forth in its charter, acquire all of the tendered common units from Blackstone in exchange for shares of common stock, based on an exchange ratio of
one
share of common stock for each common unit, subject to adjustment as provided in the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement. If the Company fails to timely provide such notice, the Company will be deemed to have elected to cause the operating partnership to redeem all such tendered common units in exchange for shares of common stock. In May 2016, Blackstone redeemed
10,000,000
common units in the operating partnership in exchange for cash. On July 21, 2016, Blackstone redeemed an additional
19,000,000
common units. See Note 20—Subsequent Events for details.
The Company may also elect to cause the operating partnership to redeem all common units tendered by Blackstone with the proceeds of a public or private offering of common stock under certain circumstances as discussed more fully below.
Restrictions on Transfer of Common Units by Blackstone
Under the terms of the Stockholders Agreement, the Company (in its capacity as the general partner of the operating partnership) has waived the
14
-month holding period set forth in the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement before Blackstone may transfer any common units, and has agreed to admit any permitted transferee of Blackstone as a substituted limited partner of the operating partnership upon the satisfaction of certain conditions described in the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement and the Stockholders Agreement. Nevertheless, the Covered Securities are subject to the transfer restrictions described above.
Ownership Limit Waiver
In connection with the issuance of the Equity Consideration, the Board granted to Blackstone and certain of its affiliates a limited exception to the restrictions on ownership and transfer of common stock set forth in the charter of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. (the “Charter”) that allows Blackstone and certain of its affiliates to own, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate,
36
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
up to
17,707,056
shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. (the “Excepted Holder Limit”). This exception is conditioned upon the continued accuracy of various representations and covenants set forth in Blackstone’s waiver request delivered on April 1, 2015, confirming, among other things, that neither Blackstone nor certain of its affiliates may own, directly or indirectly, (i) more than
9.9%
of the interests in a tenant of the Company (other than a tenant of the 1455 Market Street office property) or (ii) more than
5.45%
of the interests in a tenant of the 1455 Market Street office property, in each case subject to certain exceptions that may reduce such ownership percentage, but not below
2%
and representations intended to confirm that Blackstone’s and certain of its affiliates’ ownership of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. will not cause Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. to otherwise fail to qualify as a REIT.
The exception for Blackstone and certain of its affiliates will apply until (i) Blackstone or any such affiliate violates any of the representations or covenants in Blackstone’s waiver request or (ii) (a) Blackstone or any such affiliate owns, directly or indirectly, more than the applicable ownership percentage (as described above) of the interests in any tenant(s) and (b) the maximum rental income expected to be produced by such tenant(s) exceeds (x)
0.5%
of the Company’s gross income (in the case of tenants other than tenants of the 1455 Market Street office property) or (y)
0.5%
of the 1455 Market Street Joint Venture’s gross income (in the case of tenants of the 1455 Market Street office property) for any taxable year (the “Rent Threshold”), at which time the number of shares of common stock that Blackstone and certain of its affiliates may directly or indirectly own will be reduced to the number of shares of common stock which would result in the amount of rent from such tenant(s) (that would be treated as related party rents under certain tax rules) representing no more than the Rent Threshold.
In addition, due to Blackstone’s ownership of common units of limited partnership interest in the operating partnership and the application of certain constructive ownership rules, the operating partnership will be considered to own the common stock that is directly or indirectly owned by Blackstone and certain of its affiliates. For this reason, the Board has also granted the operating partnership an exception to the restrictions on ownership and transfer of common stock set forth in the Charter.
The Registration Rights Agreement
On April 1, 2015, in connection with the closing of the EOP Acquisition, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, dated April 1, 2015 (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), by and among the Company and Blackstone. The Registration Rights Agreement provides for customary registration rights with respect to the Equity Consideration, including the following:
•
Shelf Registration
. On October 27, 2015, the Company filed a prospectus covering Blackstone’s shares of common stock received as part of the Equity Consideration as well as shares issuable upon redemption of common units received as part of the Equity Consideration, which was replaced by a subsequent prospectus filed by the Company on July 21 2016. The Company is required to use its reasonable best efforts to keep such resale shelf registration statement effective for as long as Blackstone continues to hold such shares of common stock.
•
Demand Registrations
. Beginning November 1, 2015 (or earlier if transfer restrictions under the Stockholders Agreement are terminated earlier), Blackstone may cause the Company to register their shares if the foregoing resale shelf registration statement is not effective or if the Company is not eligible to file a shelf registration statement.
•
Qualified Offerings
. Any registered offerings requested by Blackstone that are to an underwriter on a firm commitment basis for reoffering and resale to the public, in an offering that is a “bought deal” with one or more investment banks or in a block trade with a broker-dealer will be (subject to certain specified exceptions): (i) no more frequent than once in any
120
-day period, (ii) subject to underwriter lock-ups from prior offerings then in effect, and (iii) subject to a minimum offering size of
$50.0
million.
•
Piggy-Back Rights.
Beginning November 1, 2015 (or earlier if transfer restrictions under the Stockholders Agreement are terminated earlier), Blackstone is permitted to, among other things, participate in offerings for the Company’s account or the account of any other security holder of the Company (other than in certain specified cases). If underwriters advise that the success of a proposed offering would be significantly and adversely affected by the inclusion of all securities in an offering initiated by the Company for the Company’s own account, then the securities proposed to be included by Blackstone together with other stockholders exercising similar piggy-back rights are cut back first.
37
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
Limited Partnership Agreement
On April 1, 2015, in connection with the closing of the EOP Acquisition, the Company, as the general partner of the operating partnership, entered into the Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the operating partnership dated April 1, 2015 along with Blackstone and the other limited partners of the operating partnership. The principal changes to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the operating partnership, as amended and as in effect immediately prior to the closing of the EOP Acquisition, made by the Third Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement were to add the provisions described below. The Third Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement was subsequently amended and restated on December 17, 2015 by the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of the operating partnership.
The Stockholders Agreement prohibits the Company, without the prior written consent of Blackstone, from amending certain provisions of the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement in a manner adverse in any respect to Blackstone (in its capacity as limited partners of the operating partnership), or to add any new provision to the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement that would have a substantially identical effect or from taking any action that is intended to or otherwise would have a substantially identical effect.
Restrictions on Mergers, Sales, Transfers and Other Significant Transactions of the Company
Prior to the date on which Blackstone and any of its affiliates own less than
9.8%
of the Equity Consideration, the Company may not consummate any of (a) a merger, consolidation or other combination of the Company’s or the operating partnership’s assets with another person, (b) a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the operating partnership, (c) sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets not in the ordinary course of the operating partnership’s business or (d) a reclassification, recapitalization or change in the Company’s outstanding equity securities (other than in connection with a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, change in par value, increase in authorized shares, designation or issuance of new classes of equity securities or any event that does not require the approval of the Company’s stockholders), in each case, which is submitted to the holders of the common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. for approval, unless such transaction is also approved by the partners of the operating partnership holding common units on a “pass through” basis, which, in effect, affords the limited partners of the operating partnership that hold common units the right to vote on such transaction as though such limited partners held the number of shares of common stock into which their common units were then exchangeable and voted together with the holders of the outstanding common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. with respect to such transaction.
Stock Offering Funding of Redemption
If Blackstone or any of its affiliates who become limited partners of the operating partnership (“Specified Limited Partners”) delivers a notice of redemption with respect to common units that, if exchanged for common stock, would result in a violation of the Excepted Holder Limit (as defined below) or otherwise violate the restrictions on ownership and transfer of the Company’s stock set forth in its charter and that have an aggregate value in excess of
$50.0
million as calculated pursuant to the terms of the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement, then, if the Company is then eligible to register the offering of its securities on Form S-3 (or any successor form similar thereto), the Company may elect to cause the operating partnership to redeem such common units with the net proceeds from a public or private offering of the number of shares of common stock that would be deliverable in exchange for such common units but for the application of the Excepted Holder Limit and other restrictions on ownership and transfer of the Company’s stock. If the Company elects to fund the redemption of any common units with such an offering, it will allow all Specified Limited Partners the opportunity to include additional common units held by such Specified Limited Partners in such redemption.
Blackstone Margin Loan
HPP BREP V Holdco A LLC (“Borrower”), an affiliate of Blackstone, has entered into (i) a Margin Loan Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) dated as of December 29, 2015 with the lenders party thereto (each, a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”) and the administrative agent party thereto and (ii) Pledge and Security Agreements dated as of December 31, 2015, in each case, between one of the Lenders, as secured party, and Borrower, as pledgor (the “Borrower Pledge Agreements”), and certain of Borrower’s affiliates (each, a “Holdco A Guarantor” and collectively, the “Holdco A Guarantors”) each entered into (i) with each Lender, a Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of December 31, 2015 (each, a “Holdco A Guarantor Pledge Agreement” and, collectively with the Borrower Pledge Agreements, the “Pledge Agreements”) and (ii) with the administrative agent and the Lenders, a Guarantee dated as of December 31, 2015 of the Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Agreement
38
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)
(Unaudited, tabular amounts in thousands, except square footage and share amounts)
(each, a “Holdco A Guarantee” and collectively the “Holdco A Guarantees”). In addition, certain of Borrower’s other affiliates (each, a “Holdco B Guarantor” and collectively, the “Holdco B Guarantors” and, together with the Holdco A Guarantors, the “Guarantors”) each entered into, with the administrative agent and the Lenders, a Guarantee dated as of December 31, 2015 of the Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Agreement (each, a “Holdco B Guarantee” and, collectively with the Holdco A Guarantees, the Loan Agreement, the Pledge Agreements and substantially similar pledge and security agreements entered into since December 31, 2015, the “Loan Documents”). Each of the Borrower, the Holdco A Guarantors and the Holdco B Guarantors is affiliated with Blackstone.
As of December 31, 2015, the Borrower has borrowed an aggregate of
$350.0
million under the Loan Agreement. Subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, the Borrower may borrow up to an additional
$150.0
million on or after March 1, 2016. The scheduled maturity date of the loans under the Loan Agreement is December 31, 2017, which may be extended at the election of the Borrower until December 31, 2018. To secure borrowings under the Loan Agreement, the Borrower and the Guarantors have collectively pledged
8,276,945
shares of common stock and
52,627,118
common units in the operating partnership, as well as their respective rights under the Registration Rights Agreement.
Upon the occurrence of certain events that are customary for this type of loan, the Lenders may exercise their rights to require the Borrower to pre-pay the loan proceeds, post additional collateral, or foreclose on, and dispose of, the pledged shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and pledged common units in the operating partnership in accordance with the Loan Documents.
The Company did not independently verify the foregoing disclosure regarding the margin loan. In addition, the Company is not a party to the Loan Documents and has no obligations thereunder, but has delivered an Issuer Agreement to each of the Lenders in which it has, among other things, agreed to certain obligations relating to the pledged shares of the common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and pledged common units in the operating partnership and, subject to applicable law and stock exchange rules, agreed not to take any actions that are intended to materially hinder or delay the exercise of any remedies with respect to the pledged shares of the common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and pledged common units in the operating partnership.
19. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal
From time to time, the Company is party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings arising out of, or incident to, the ordinary course of business. Management believes, based in part upon consultation with legal counsel, that the ultimate resolution of all such claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows. As of
June 30, 2016
, the risk of material loss from such legal actions impacting the Company’s financial condition or results from operations has been assessed as remote.
Concentrations
As of
June 30, 2016
, the majority of the Company’s properties were located in California, which exposes the Company to greater economic risks than if it owned a more geographically dispersed portfolio.
A significant portion of the Company’s rental revenue is derived from tenants in the media and entertainment, and technology industries. As of
June 30, 2016
, approximately
13.5%
and
29.0%
of rentable square feet were related to the media and entertainment and technology industries, respectively.
As of
June 30, 2016
, the Company’s
15
largest tenants represented approximately
29.0%
of its rentable square feet and no single tenant accounted for more than
10%
.
Letters of Credit
As of
June 30, 2016
, the Company has outstanding letters of credit totaling approximately
$3.3 million
under the unsecured revolving credit facility. The letters of credit are primarily related to utility company security deposit requirements.
39
20. Subsequent Events
Acquisition
On July 1, 2016, the Company purchased a
500,475
-square-foot Class A tower located at 11601 Wilshire Boulevard in West Los Angeles, California for
$311.0 million
(before credits, prorations and closing costs). Owned by an affiliate of Blackstone Real Estate Partners V and Blackstone Real Estate Partners VI, the building has served as the Company’s corporate office since its IPO. The acquisition of this property provides the Company with an opportunity to create value through enhanced operations, the lease-up of vacant space, and re-leasing of space at market rents above those currently in-place. The Company is currently in the process of determining the purchase price accounting.
The Company funded the acquisition with the proceeds from the One Bay Plaza disposition and a private placement for
$150.0 million
of
3.98%
senior guaranteed notes due July 6, 2026. The
$150.0 million
was drawn on July 6, 2016. The acquisition was also funded with
$28.5
million received in connection with the repayment in full of a note receivable and funds drawn under unsecured revolving credit facility. The Company also secured an additional
$50.0 million
of funds from a private placement of
3.66%
senior guaranteed notes due September 15, 2023, which has not been drawn. The covenants with respect to these loans are the same as those described in Note 10—Notes Payable.
JMG Capital Management LLC leases approximately
6,638
square feet at 11601 Wilshire pursuant to an
eight
-year lease at an aggregate rate of approximately
$279
thousand annualized rent per year. Jonathan M. Glaser, a member of the Company’s board of directors, is the founder and managing member of JMG Capital Management LLC.
Redesignation of derivatives
The Company redesignated derivative contracts with respect to
$300.0 million
of the
5
-Year Term Loan due April 2020 and the
$350.0 million
7
-year Term Loan due April 2022 to add a
0.00%
floor to one-month LIBOR, effective July 1, 2016, to remove the ineffective portion of the original derivatives related to these loans. Therefore, the effective interest rate with respect to
$300.0
million of the term loan increased to a range of
2.75%
to
3.65%
per annum, and the effective interest rate with respect to
$350.0 million
7
-year Term Loan due April 2022 increased to a range of
3.36%
to
4.31%
per annum. The interest rate is based on the Company's operating partnership's leverage ratio.
Common stock offering and common unit redemption
On July 21, 2016, the Company completed a public offering of
19,195,373
shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. The proceeds from the offering were used to redeem
19,195,373
common units in the operating partnership held by Blackstone and the Farallon Funds.
40
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain written and oral statements made or incorporated by reference from time to time by us or our representatives in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, other filings or reports filed with the SEC, press releases, conferences, or otherwise, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (set forth in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act). In particular, statements relating to our liquidity and capital resources, portfolio performance and results of operations contain forward-looking statements. Furthermore, all of the statements regarding future financial performance (including anticipated funds from operations, or FFO, market conditions and demographics) are forward-looking statements. We are including this cautionary statement to make applicable and take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any such forward-looking statements. We caution investors that any forward-looking statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or that management may make orally or in writing from time to time, are based on management’s beliefs and assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. When used, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “estimate,” “project,” “should,” “will,” “result” and similar expressions that do not relate solely to historical matters are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions and may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and factors that are beyond our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected.
Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results, performance, liquidity or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:
•
adverse economic or real estate developments in our target markets;
•
general economic conditions;
•
defaults on, early terminations of or non-renewal of leases by tenants;
•
fluctuations in interest rates and increased operating costs;
•
our failure to obtain necessary outside financing or maintain an investment grade rating;
•
our failure to generate sufficient cash flows to service our outstanding indebtedness and maintain dividend payments;
•
lack or insufficient amounts of insurance;
•
decreased rental rates or increased vacancy rates;
•
difficulties in identifying properties to acquire and completing acquisitions;
•
our failure to successfully operate acquired properties and operations;
•
our failure to maintain our status as a REIT;
•
environmental uncertainties and risks related to adverse weather conditions and natural disasters;
•
financial market fluctuations;
•
risks related to acquisitions generally, including the diversion of management’s attention from ongoing business operations and the impact on customers, tenants, lenders, operating results and business;
41
•
the inability to successfully integrate acquired properties, realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions or capitalize on value creation opportunities;
•
changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates; and
•
other factors affecting the real estate industry generally.
We expressly disclaim any responsibility to update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on past forward-looking statements, which were based on results and trends at the time they were made, to anticipate future results or trends. Additional information concerning these and other risks and uncertainties is contained in our other periodic filings with the SEC.
42
Historical Results of Operations
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
represents an update to the more detailed and comprehensive disclosures included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. for the year ended
December 31, 2015
. Accordingly, you should read the following discussion in conjunction with the information included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2015
, as well as the unaudited financial statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
In addition, some of the statements and assumptions in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act or Section 21E of the Exchange Act, including, in particular, statements about our plans, strategies and prospects as well as estimates of industry growth for the first quarter and beyond. See “Forward-Looking Statements.”
43
Overview
The following table identifies each of the properties in our portfolio acquired through
June 30, 2016
and owned by us as of
December 31, 2015
, and their respective actual or estimated acquisition date.
Properties
Actual or Estimated Acquisition
Date
Square Feet
Consideration Paid
(In thousands)
Predecessor properties:
875 Howard Street
2/15/2007
286,270
$
—
Sunset Gower
8/17/2007
545,673
—
Sunset Bronson
1/30/2008
308,026
—
Technicolor Building
6/1/2008
114,958
—
Properties acquired after initial public offering:
Del Amo Office
8/13/2010
113,000
27,327
9300 Wilshire Blvd.
8/24/2010
61,224
14,684
222 Kearny Street
10/8/2010
148,797
34,174
1455 Market
(1)
12/16/2010
1,025,833
92,365
Rincon Center
12/16/2010
580,850
184,571
10950 Washington
12/22/2010
159,024
46,409
604 Arizona
7/26/2011
44,260
21,373
275 Brannan
8/19/2011
54,673
12,370
625 Second Street
9/1/2011
138,080
57,119
6922 Hollywood Blvd.
11/22/2011
205,523
92,802
6050 Sunset Blvd. & 1445 N. Beachwood Drive
12/16/2011
20,032
6,502
10900 Washington
4/5/2012
9,919
2,605
901 Market Street
6/1/2012
206,199
90,871
Element LA
9/5/2012
247,545
88,436
1455 Gordon Street
9/21/2012
5,921
2,385
Pinnacle I
(2)
11/8/2012
393,777
209,504
3401 Exposition
5/22/2013
63,376
25,722
Pinnacle II
(2)
6/14/2013
230,000
136,275
Seattle Portfolio (First & King, Met Park North and Northview)
7/31/2013
844,980
368,389
1861 Bundy
9/26/2013
36,492
11,500
Merrill Place
2/12/2014
193,153
57,034
3402 Pico Blvd. (Existing Office)
2/28/2014
50,687
18,546
12655 Jefferson
(3)
10/14/2014
100,756
38,000
EOP Northern California Portfolio (see table on next page for property list)
(4)
4/1/2015
7,941,273
3,815,727
4th & Traction
5/22/2015
120,937
49,250
405 Mateo
8/17/2015
83,285
40,000
Properties under development
(5)
:
Icon—Building I Tower
(6)
Q4-2016
323,273
N/A
Icon—Building II
(7)
Q3-2017
90,000
N/A
Merrill Place—450 Alaskan Way
(8)
Q4-2017
166,800
N/A
Total
14,914,596
$
5,543,940
_____________
(1)
We sold a 45% joint venture interest in the 1455 Market property on January 7, 2015.
44
(2)
We acquired a 98.25% joint venture interest in the Pinnacle I property on November 8, 2012. On June 14, 2013, our joint venture partner contributed its interest in Pinnacle II, which reduced our interest in the joint venture to 65.0%.
(3)
Reflected as held for sale on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2016.
(4)
Includes Bayhill Office Center, which was sold on January 14, 2016, Patrick Henry Drive, which was sold on April 7, 2016, and One Bay Plaza, which was sold on June 1, 2016.
(5)
The properties under development were included within acquisitions listed above.
(6)
We estimate this development will be completed in the fourth quarter of 2016 and stabilized in the third quarter of 2018.
(7)
We estimate this development will be completed in the third quarter of 2017 and stabilized in the third quarter of 2018.
(8)
We estimate this development will be completed in the fourth quarter of 2017 and stabilized in the first quarter of 2018.
The following table identifies each of the properties that were part of the EOP Acquisition:
EOP Northern California Portfolio
Properties
Actual Acquisition
Date
Square Feet
Properties currently owned:
Metro Center Tower
4/1/2015
730,215
2180 Sand Hill Road
4/1/2015
45,613
Campus Center
4/1/2015
471,580
Palo Alto Square
4/1/2015
328,251
Lockheed Building
4/1/2015
42,899
3400 Hillview
4/1/2015
207,857
Foothill Research Ctr
4/1/2015
195,376
Clocktower Square Bldg
4/1/2015
100,344
Page Mill Center
4/1/2015
176,245
555 Twin Dolphin Plaza
4/1/2015
198,936
Shorebreeze
4/1/2015
230,932
333 Twin Dolphin Plaza
4/1/2015
182,789
Towers at Shore Center
4/1/2015
334,483
Skyway Landing
4/1/2015
247,173
Gateway Office
4/1/2015
609,093
Metro Plaza
4/1/2015
456,921
1740 Technology
4/1/2015
206,876
Skyport Plaza
4/1/2015
418,086
Peninsula Office Park
4/1/2015
510,789
Concourse
4/1/2015
944,386
Techmart Commerce Center
4/1/2015
284,440
Embarcadero Place
4/1/2015
197,402
Properties sold:
One Bay Plaza
4/1/2015
195,739
Bayhill Office Center
4/1/2015
554,328
Patrick Henry Drive
4/1/2015
70,520
Total
7,941,273
45
The following table identifies each of the properties that were disposed through
June 30, 2016
and their respective disposition date:
Property
Disposition Date
Square Feet
Sales Price
(1)
(in thousands)
City Plaza
7/12/2013
333,922
$
56,000
Tierrasanta
7/16/2014
112,300
19,500
First Financial
3/6/2015
223,679
89,000
Bay Park Plaza
9/29/2015
260,183
90,000
Bayhill Office Center
1/14/2016
554,328
215,000
Patrick Henry Drive
4/7/2016
70,520
19,000
One Bay Plaza
6/1/2016
195,739
53,400
Total
(2)
1,750,671
$
541,900
_________________
(1)
Represents gross sales price before certain credits, prorations and closing costs.
(2)
Excludes the disposition of 45% interest in 1455 Market Street office property on January 7, 2015.
All amounts and percentages used in this discussion of our results of operations are calculated using the numbers presented in the financial statements contained in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report rather than the rounded numbers appearing in this discussion.
46
Comparison of the three months ended
June 30, 2016
to the three months ended
June 30, 2015
Consolidated Net Operating Income
We evaluate performance based upon property net operating income (“NOI”) from continuing operations. NOI is not a measure of operating results or cash flows from operating activities as measured by GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to income from continuing operations or cash flows, as an indication of our performance or of our ability to make distributions, or as a measure of our liquidity. Companies may not calculate NOI in the same manner. We consider NOI to be a useful performance measure to investors and management because, when compared across periods, NOI reflects the revenues and expenses directly associated with owning and operating our properties, and the impact to operations from trends on occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs, thus providing a perspective not immediately apparent from income from continuing operations. We define NOI as operating revenues (including rental revenues, other property-related revenue, tenant recoveries and other operating revenues), less property-level operating expenses (which includes external management fees, if any, and property-level general and administrative expenses). NOI excludes corporate general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, impairments, gain/loss on sale of real estate, interest expense, acquisition-related expenses and other non-operating items. We believe that NOI on a cash basis (which we define as NOI on a GAAP basis, adjusted to exclude the effect of straight-line rent and other non-cash adjustments required by GAAP) is helpful to investors as an additional measure of operating performance. Management further evaluates NOI by evaluating the performance from the following property groups:
•
Same-store properties, which include all of the properties owned and included in our stabilized portfolio as of April 1, 2015 and still owned and included in the stabilized portfolio as of
June 30, 2016
. For the three months ended
June 30, 2016
, same-store properties include the activity from the EOP Acquisition.
•
Non-same-store properties, development projects, redevelopment properties and lease-up properties as of
June 30, 2016
and other properties not owned or not in operation from April 1, 2015 through
June 30, 2016
.
The following table presents our NOI for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
and 2015 and a reconciliation of NOI to net income (loss):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
Same-store NOI
$
65,741
$
61,460
Non-same-store NOI
33,194
38,599
General and administrative
(13,016
)
(10,373
)
Depreciation and amortization
(66,108
)
(73,592
)
Income from operations
19,811
16,094
Interest expense
(17,614
)
(14,113
)
Interest income
73
48
Unrealized loss on ineffective portion of derivative instrument
(384
)
—
Acquisition-related expense
(61
)
(37,481
)
Other income (expense)
47
(40
)
Gains (loss) from sale of real estate
2,163
(591
)
Net income (loss)
$
4,035
$
(36,083
)
47
Three Months Ended June 30,
2016
2015
Percent Change
Same-store office statistics
Number of properties
30
30
Rentable square feet
7,745,510
7,745,510
Ending % leased
96.2
%
95.6
%
0.6
%
Ending % occupied
94.6
%
95.0
%
(0.4
)%
Average % occupied for the period
93.9
%
95.3
%
(1.5
)%
Average annual rental rate per square foot
$
39.38
$
36.82
7.0
%
Same-store media and entertainment statistics
Number of properties
2
2
Rentable square feet
879,652
879,652
Average % occupied for the period
85.3
%
76.5
%
11.5
%
Three Months Ended June 30,
2016
2015
Same-store
Non-same-store
Total
Same-store
Non-same-store
Total
Operating Revenues
Office
Rental
$
72,514
$
45,533
$
118,047
$
68,732
$
51,320
$
120,052
Tenant recoveries
15,354
5,949
21,303
12,685
5,105
17,790
Parking and other
4,137
913
5,050
4,601
1,115
5,716
Total office revenues
92,005
52,395
144,400
86,018
57,540
143,558
Media & Entertainment
Rental
6,857
—
6,857
5,394
$
—
5,394
Tenant recoveries
213
—
213
253
—
253
Other property-related revenue
2,810
—
2,810
2,556
—
2,556
Other
41
—
41
58
—
58
Total Media & Entertainment revenues
9,921
—
9,921
8,261
—
8,261
Total revenues
101,926
52,395
154,321
94,279
57,540
151,819
Operating expenses
Office operating expenses
29,890
19,201
49,091
27,750
18,941
46,691
Media & Entertainment operating expenses
6,295
—
6,295
5,069
—
5,069
Total operating expenses
36,185
19,201
55,386
32,819
18,941
51,760
Office NOI
62,115
33,194
95,309
58,268
38,599
96,867
Media & entertainment NOI
3,626
—
3,626
3,192
—
3,192
NOI
$
65,741
$
33,194
$
98,935
$
61,460
$
38,599
$
100,059
48
Three months ended June 30, 2016 as compared to
Three months ended June 30, 2015
Same-store
Non-same-store
Total
Dollar Change
Percent Change
Dollar Change
Percent Change
Dollar Change
Percent Change
Operating Revenues
Office
Rental
$
3,782
6.0
%
$
(5,787
)
(11.0
)%
$
(2,005
)
(2.0
)%
Tenant recoveries
2,669
21.0
844
17.0
3,513
20.0
Parking and other
(464
)
(10.0
)
(202
)
(18.0
)
(666
)
(12.0
)
Total office revenues
5,987
7.0
%
(5,145
)
(9.0
)%
842
1.0
%
Media & Entertainment
Rental
1,463
27.0
%
—
—
%
1,463
27.0
%
Tenant recoveries
(40
)
(16.0
)
—
—
(40
)
(16.0
)
Other property-related revenue
254
10.0
—
—
254
10.0
Other
(17
)
(29.0
)
—
—
(17
)
(29.0
)
Total Media & Entertainment revenues
1,660
20.0
%
—
—
%
1,660
20.0
%
Total revenues
7,647
8.0
%
(5,145
)
(9.0
)%
2,502
2.0
%
Operating expenses
Office operating expenses
2,140
8.0
%
260
1.0
%
2,400
5.0
%
Media & Entertainment operating expenses
1,226
24.0
—
—
1,226
24.0
Total operating expenses
3,366
10.0
%
260
1.0
%
3,626
7.0
%
Office NOI
3,847
7.0
%
(5,405
)
(14.0
)%
(1,558
)
(2.0
)%
Media & entertainment NOI
434
14.0
—
—
434
14.0
NOI
$
4,281
7.0
%
$
(5,405
)
(14.0
)%
$
(1,124
)
(1.0
)%
Total NOI decreased
$1.1 million
, or
1%
, for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2015
, primarily due to:
•
A
$3.8 million
, or
7%
, increase in NOI from our same-store office properties resulting primarily from the rental income related to new leases signed at our 1455 Market property (Uber), Concourse property (Sikka Software, Edwards Vacuum and Marsh USA), and Skyport Plaza property (Qualcomm) at higher rents than expiring rents. Additionally, tenant recoveries increased due to higher overall operating expenses and increases in occupancy. The increase was partially offset by straight-line rent write-off related to our Howard Street property (Heald College).
•
A
$5.4 million
, or
14%
, decrease in NOI from our non-same-store office store properties resulting primarily from the sales of our Bay Park Plaza (sold in September 2015), Bayhill Office Center (sold in January 2016), and One Bay Plaza (sold in June 2016) properties, partially offset by new leases signed at our Page Mill property (Toyota) and 2180 Sand Hill Road property (Zoox) at higher rents than expiring rents.
•
A
$0.4 million
, or
14%
increase in NOI from our same-store media and entertainment properties resulting primarily from a result of lease-up of Sunset Bronson and Sunset Gower. In the first quarter of 2015, the Company decided to take certain buildings and stages off line to facilitate our ICON development and other longer-term plans for the Sunset Bronson property. Other property-related revenues increased primarily due to completed parking structures at Sunset Bronson and Sunset Gower.
Office NOI
Same-Store
Office rental revenue increased
$3.8 million
, or
6%
, to
$72.5 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$68.7 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily due to rental income relating to new leases signed at our 1455 Market property (Uber), Concourse property (Sikka Software, Edwards Vacuum, and Marsh U
49
SA), and Skyport Plaza property (Qualcomm) at higher rents than expiring rents. The increase was partially offset by straight-line rent write-off related to our Howard Street property (Heald College).
Office tenant recoveries increased
$2.7 million
, or
21%
, to
$15.4 million
for three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$12.7 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily related to higher overall operating expenses and increases in occupancy.
Office parking and other revenue decreased by
$0.5 million
, or
10%
, to
$4.1 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$4.6 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
.
Office operating expenses increased by
$2.1 million
, or
8%
, to
$29.9 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$27.8 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase in operating expenses is primarily due to general increases in occupancy, increase in ground rent expense, and increased hiring and salaries.
Non-Same-Store
Office rental revenue decreased by
$5.8 million
, or
11%
, to
$45.5 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$51.3 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily due to the sale of Bay Park Plaza (sold in September 2015), Bayhill Office Center (sold in January 2016) and One Bay Plaza (sold in June 2016) properties, partially offset by rental income relating to new leases signed at our Page Mill property (Toyota) and 2180 Sand Hill Road property (Zoox) at higher rents than expiring rents.
Office tenant recoveries increased
$0.8 million
, or
17%
, to
$5.9 million
for three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$5.1 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily due to increased occupancy and operating expenses, partially offset by the sale of Bay Park Plaza (September 2015), Bayhill Office Center (January 2016) and One Bay Plaza (June 2016) properties.
Office parking and other revenue decreased by
$0.2 million
, or
18%
, to
$0.9 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compare to
$1.1 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
.
Office operating expenses increased by
$0.3 million
, or
1%
, to
$19.2 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$18.9 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily due to general increases in occupancy and increased hiring and salaries, partially offset by the sale of Bay Park Plaza (sold in September 2015), Bayhill Office Center (sold in January 2016) and One Bay Plaza (sold in June 2016) properties.
Same-Store Media & Entertainment NOI
Media and entertainment, rental revenue, tenant recoveries and other property-related revenue increased by
$1.7 million
, or
20%
, to
$9.9 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$8.3 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily related to a
$1.5 million
increase in rental revenue to
$6.9 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2016 primarily due to higher occupancy at both Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson. In addition, property-related revenues increased by
$0.3 million
to
$2.8 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2016 primarily due to the completion of parking structures at Sunset Bronson and Sunset Gower.
Media and entertainment operating expenses increased by
$1.2 million
, or
24%
, to $
6.3 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$5.1 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
primarily due to general increases in occupancy.
Other Expenses (Income)
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses include wages and salaries for corporate-level employees, accounting, legal and other professional services, office supplies, entertainment, travel and automobile expenses, telecommunications and computer-related expenses, and other miscellaneous items. General and administrative expenses increased
$2.6 million
, or
25.5%
, to $
13.0 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to $
10.4 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
.
50
The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to the adoption of the 2016 OPP, granting of the special one-time retention awards, and increased staffing to meet operational needs arising from growth related to the EOP Acquisition.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased
$7.5 million
, or
10.2%
, to
$66.1 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$73.6 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
. The decrease was primarily related to depreciation expenses associated with properties sold in September 2015 and during 2016, and increased depreciation expense related to our Howard Street property (Heald College) due to an early termination in the second quarter of 2015.
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased
$3.5 million
, or
24.8%
, to
$17.6 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$14.1 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
. At
June 30, 2016
, we had
$2.4 billion
of notes payable, compared to
$2.1 billion
at
June 30, 2015
, excluding net deferred financing costs and net unamortized loan premium. The increase was primarily attributable to $725.0 million of term loans and private placement borrowings, partially offset by interest savings related to our repayment of our two-year term loan, refinancing indebtedness associated with our Element LA, repayment of our indebtedness associated with our 901 Market property, pay down on our indebtedness associated with our Sunset Gower/Sunset Bronson property and pay down on our five-year term loan due April 2020. This was partially offset by lower effective interest rates during the three months ended June 30, 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015, and increased capitalized interest primarily due to the ICON development during the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015.
Unrealized loss on ineffective portion of derivative instruments
During the three months ended
June 30, 2016
, we incurred an expense of
$0.4 million
related to a portion of our derivative instruments that were evaluated to be ineffective in 2016.
Acquisition-related expenses
Acquisition-related expenses decreased by
$37.4 million
, or
100%
, to
$0.1 million
for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$37.5 million
for three months ended
June 30, 2015
. We incurred
$37.5 million
of acquisition-related expenses associated with the EOP Acquisition and
$0.1 million
of acquisition-related expenses associated with the acquisition of our 11601 Wilshire Boulevard property purchased on July 1, 2016.
Gains (loss) on sale of real estate
During the second quarter of 2016, we completed the sale of our Patrick Henry Drive property and One Bay Plaza property, which collectively generated gains of
$2.2 million
on sale of real estate for the three months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to a
$0.6 million
loss on sale of real estate for the three months ended
June 30, 2015
resulting from an adjustment recognized on the sale of our First Financial property, which was sold in the first quarter of 2015.
51
Comparison of the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
to the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
Consolidated Net Operating Income
Management evaluates NOI by evaluating the performance from the following property groups for the comparison of the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
to the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
results of operations:
•
Same-store properties, which include all of the properties owned and included in our stabilized portfolio as of January 1, 2015 and still owned and included in the stabilized portfolio as of
June 30, 2016
.
•
Non-same-store properties, development projects, redevelopment properties and lease-up properties as of
June 30, 2016
and other properties not owned or not in operation from January 1, 2015 through
June 30, 2016
. For the six months ended
June 30, 2016
, non-same-store properties include the activity from the EOP Acquisition.
The following table presents our NOI for the six months ended
June 30, 2016
and 2015 and a reconciliation of NOI to net income (loss):
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
Same-store NOI
$
75,293
$
68,992
Non-same-store NOI
123,524
70,751
General and administrative
(25,519
)
(19,573
)
Depreciation and amortization
(134,476
)
(90,750
)
Income from operations
38,822
29,420
Interest expense
(34,865
)
(19,606
)
Interest income
86
101
Unrealized loss on ineffective portion of derivative instrument
(2,509
)
—
Acquisition-related expense
(61
)
(43,525
)
Other income
23
1
Gains from sale of real estate
8,515
22,100
Net income (loss)
$
10,011
$
(11,509
)
52
Six Months Ended June 30,
2016
2015
Percent Change
Same-store office statistics
Number of properties
21
21
Rentable square feet
4,582,485
4,582,485
Ending % leased
95.0
%
94.2
%
0.8
%
Ending % occupied
92.8
%
93.4
%
(0.6
)%
Average % occupied for the period
91.0
%
91.9
%
(1.0
)%
Average annual rental rate per square foot
$
35.73
$
33.61
6.3
%
Same-store media and entertainment statistics
Number of properties
2
2
Rentable square feet
879,652
879,652
Average % occupied for the period
85.3
%
76.5
%
11.5
%
Six Months Ended June 30,
2016
2015
Same-store
Non-same-store
Total
Same-store
Non-same-store
Total
Operating Revenues
Office
Rental
$
79,021
$
155,253
$
234,274
$
74,833
$
86,795
$
161,628
Tenant recoveries
14,953
26,883
41,836
12,206
11,648
23,854
Parking and other
8,282
2,300
10,582
8,687
2,324
11,011
Total office revenues
102,256
184,436
286,692
95,726
100,767
196,493
Media & Entertainment
Rental
12,885
—
12,885
10,861
—
10,861
Tenant recoveries
412
—
412
493
—
493
Other property-related revenue
7,779
—
7,779
6,665
—
6,665
Other
90
—
90
131
—
131
Total Media & Entertainment revenues
21,166
—
21,166
18,150
—
18,150
Total revenues
123,422
184,436
307,858
113,876
100,767
214,643
Operating expenses
Office operating expenses
35,882
60,912
96,794
33,810
30,016
63,826
Media & Entertainment operating expenses
12,247
—
12,247
11,074
—
11,074
Total operating expenses
48,129
60,912
109,041
44,884
30,016
74,900
Office NOI
66,374
123,524
189,898
61,916
70,751
132,667
Media & Entertainment NOI
8,919
—
8,919
7,076
—
7,076
NOI
$
75,293
$
123,524
$
198,817
$
68,992
$
70,751
$
139,743
53
Six months ended June 30, 2016 as compared to
Six months ended June 30, 2015
Same-store
Non-same-store
Total
Dollar Change
Percent Change
Dollar Change
Percent Change
Dollar Change
Percent Change
Operating Revenues
Office
Rental
$
4,188
5.6
%
$
68,458
78.9
%
$
72,646
44.9
%
Tenant recoveries
2,747
22.5
15,235
130.8
17,982
75.4
Parking and other
(405
)
(4.7
)
(24
)
(1.0
)
(429
)
(3.9
)
Total office revenues
6,530
6.8
%
83,669
83.0
%
90,199
45.9
%
Media & Entertainment
Rental
2,024
18.6
%
—
—
%
2,024
18.6
%
Tenant recoveries
(81
)
(16.4
)
—
—
(81
)
(16.4
)
Other property-related revenue
1,114
16.7
—
—
1,114
16.7
Other
(41
)
(31.3
)
—
—
(41
)
(31.3
)
Total Media & Entertainment revenues
3,016
16.6
%
—
—
%
3,016
16.6
%
Total revenues
9,546
8.4
%
83,669
83.0
%
93,215
43.4
%
Operating expenses
Office operating expenses
2,072
6.1
%
30,896
102.9
%
32,968
51.7
%
Media & Entertainment operating expenses
1,173
10.6
—
—
1,173
10.6
Total operating expenses
3,245
7.2
%
30,896
102.9
%
34,141
45.6
%
Office NOI
4,458
7.2
%
52,773
74.6
%
57,231
43.1
%
Media & Entertainment NOI
1,843
26.0
—
—
1,843
26.0
NOI
$
6,301
9.1
%
$
52,773
74.6
%
$
59,074
42.3
%
Total NOI increased
$59.1 million
, or
42%
, for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
as compared to the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
, primarily due to:
•
A
$4.5 million
, or
7%
, increase in NOI from our same-store office properties resulting primarily from rental income related to new leases signed at our 1455 Market (Uber) property, 625 Second Street property (Anaplan and Metamarkets) at higher rents than expiring leases, and increased tenant recoveries due to a one-time property tax recoveries resulting from the reassessment of the Technicolor property in 2016. The increase was partially offset by straight-line rent write-off related to our Howard Street property (Heald College).
•
A
$52.8 million
, or
75%
, increase in NOI from our non-same-store office store properties resulting primarily from the EOP Acquisition. The remaining increase is as a result of lease-up of our Element LA property (Riot Games), 901 Market property (Saks), Page Mill (Toyota), Skyway (Zoox), and Lockheed property. This increase was partially offset by the sale of our First Financial property (sold in March 2015) and our sale of Bay Park Plaza (sold in September 2015), Bayhill Office Center (sold in January 2016), and One Bay Plaza (sold in June 2016).
•
A
$1.8 million
, or
26%
, increase in NOI from our same-store media and entertainment properties resulting primarily from the lease-up of Sunset Bronson and Sunset Gower. In the first quarter of 2015, the Company decided to take certain buildings and stages off line to facilitate our ICON development and other longer-term plans for the Sunset Bronson property. In addition, other property-related revenues increased primarily due to the completion of parking structures at Sunset Bronson and Sunset Gower. The increase in other property-related revenue largely resulted from higher production activity and revenues associated with lighting and grip at Sunset Bronson.
54
Office NOI
Same-Store
Office rental revenue increased
$4.2 million
, or
6%
, to
$79.0 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$74.8 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily due to rental income relating to new leases signed at our 1455 Market (Uber) property and 629 Second Street property (Anaplan and Metamarkets) at higher rents than expiring leases. The increase was partially offset by a straight-line rent write-off related to the Howard Street property (Heald College) recognized in the second quarter of 2015.
Office tenant recoveries increased
$2.7 million
, or
23%
, to
$15.0 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$12.2 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily related to a one-time property tax recoveries resulting from the reassessment of the Technicolor property in 2016. The remaining increase in tenant recoveries is related to various same-store properties increases in occupancy and operating expenses.
Office parking and other revenue decreased by
$0.4 million
,
5%
, to
$8.3 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$8.7 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
.
Office operating expenses increased by
$2.1 million
, or
6%
, to
$35.9 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$33.8 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase in operating expenses is primarily due to general increases in occupancy.
Non-Same-Store
Office rental revenue increased
$68.5 million
, or
79%
, to
$155.3 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$86.8 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily due to the EOP Acquisition and 100% occupancy at our Element LA property, partially offset by the sale of our First Financial property (sold in March 2015), Bay Park Plaza (sold in September 2015), Bayhill Office Center (sold in January 2016), and One Bay Plaza (sold in June 2016).
Office tenant recoveries increased
$15.2 million
, or
131%
, to
$26.9 million
for
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$11.6 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily due to the EOP Acquisition and 100% occupancy at our Element LA property, partially offset by the sale of our First Financial property (sold in March 2015), Bay Park Plaza (sold in September 2015), Bayhill Office Center (sold in January 2016), and One Bay Plaza (sold in June 2016).
Office parking and other revenue was flat at
$2.3 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
and
June 30, 2015
, respectively.
Office operating expenses increased by
$30.9 million
, or
103%
, to
$60.9 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$30.0 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily due to the EOP Acquisition and 100% occupancy at our Element LA property, partially offset by the sale of our First Financial property (sold in March 2015), Bay Park Plaza (sold in September 2015), Bayhill Office Center (sold in January 2016), and One Bay Plaza (sold in June 2016).
Same-Store Media & Entertainment NOI
Media and entertainment rental revenue, tenant recoveries and other property-related revenue increased by
$3.0 million
, or
17%
, to
$21.2 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$18.2 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase is primarily due to a
$2.0 million
increase in rental revenues to
$12.9 million
and a
$1.1 million
increase in other property-related revenue to
$7.8 million
. The increase in rental revenue is primarily due to higher occupancy at Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson. The increase in other property-related revenue largely resulted from higher production activity and revenues associated with lighting and grip at Sunset Bronson during the six months ended June 30, 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015.
Media and entertainment operating expenses increased by
$1.2 million
, or
11%
, to
$12.2 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$11.1 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase in operating expenses is primarily due to general increases in occupancy.
55
Other Expenses (Income)
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expense include wages and salaries for corporate-level employees, accounting, legal and other professional services, office supplies, entertainment, travel and automobile expenses, telecommunications and computer-related expenses, and other miscellaneous items. General and administrative expenses increased
$5.9 million
, or
30%
, to
$25.5 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$19.6 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to the adoption of the 2016 OPP, granting of the special one-time retention awards, and increased staffing to meet operational needs arising from growth related to the EOP Acquisition.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense increased
$43.7 million
, or
48%
, to
$134.5 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$90.8 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase was primarily related to depreciation expenses associated with properties in the EOP Acquisition. The remaining increase is related to tenant improvement depreciation expense associated with the lease-up of our Element LA and 1455 Market properties, partially offset by the reduction of depreciation expense as a result of the sale of our First Financial (sold in March 2015) and 2016 disposed properties, and increased depreciation expense related to our Howard Street property (Heald College) due to an early termination in the second quarter of 2015.
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased
$15.3 million
, or
78%
, to
$34.9 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$19.6 million
for the
six months ended
June 30, 2015
. At
June 30, 2016
, we had
$2.4 billion
of notes payable, compared to
$2.1 billion
at
June 30, 2015
, excluding net deferred financing costs and net unamortized loan premium. The increase was primarily attributable to $725.0 million of term loans and private placement borrowings, partially offset by interest savings related to our repayment of our two-year term loan, repayment of our indebtedness associated with our 901 Market property, paydown on our indebtedness associated with our Sunset Gower/Sunset Bronson property, paydown on our five-year term loan due April 2020, our repayment of indebtedness associated with our 275 Brannan property and repayment of debt associated with the sale of First Financial (sold in March 2015). This was partially offset by lower effective interest rates during the six months ended June 30, 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015 and higher capitalized interest primarily due to the ICON development during the six months ended June 30, 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015.
Unrealized loss on ineffective portion of derivative instruments
During the
six months ended
June 30, 2016
, we incurred an expense of
$2.5 million
related to a portion of our derivative instruments that were evaluated and deemed to be ineffective in 2016.
Acquisition-related expenses
Acquisition-related expenses decreased by
$43.5 million
, or
100%
, to
$0.1 million
for the six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$43.5 million
for six months ended
June 30, 2015
. We incurred
$43.5 million
of acquisition-related expenses associated with the EOP Acquisition and incurred
$0.1 million
of acquisition-related expenses associated with the acquisition of our 11601 Wilshire Boulevard property purchased on July 1, 2016.
Gains on sale of real estate
During 2016 we completed the sale of our Bayhill Office Center, Patrick Henry Drive and One Bay Plaza properties, which generated gains of
$8.5 million
on sale of real estate for six months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to a
$22.1 million
gain on sale of real estate for the six months ended
June 30, 2015
resulting from the sale of our First Financial property.
56
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We had
$337.4 million
of cash and cash equivalents at
June 30, 2016
.
As of
June 30, 2016
, we had total borrowing capacity of
$400.0 million
under our unsecured revolving credit facility, $
250.0 million
of which had been drawn.
We have an at-the-market equity offering program, or ATM program, that allows us to sell up to
$125.0
million of common stock,
$14.5
million of which has been sold as of
June 30, 2016
.
On January 20, 2016, our board of directors authorized a share repurchase program to buy up to
$100.0 million
of our outstanding common stock. No share repurchases were made during the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016
.
We intend to use the unsecured revolving credit facility and ATM program, among other things, to finance the acquisition of other properties, to provide funds for tenant improvements and capital expenditures, and to provide for working capital and other corporate purposes.
Based on the closing price of our common stock of
$29.18
on
June 30, 2016
, our ratio of pro-rata debt to total market capitalization was approximately
34.8%
(counting series A preferred units as debt). Our total market capitalization is defined as the sum of the market value of our outstanding common stock (which may decrease, thereby increasing our pro-rata debt to total capitalization ratio), including restricted stock that we may issue to certain of our directors and executive officers, plus the aggregate value of common units not owned by us, plus the liquidation preference of outstanding series A preferred units, plus the book value of our total consolidated indebtedness. Our pro-rata debt is defined as total debt excluding our minority interest in the joint ventures of Pinnacle properties.
Our short-term liquidity requirements primarily consist of operating expenses and other expenditures associated with our properties, distributions to our limited partners and dividend payments to our stockholders required to maintain our REIT status, capital expenditures and, potentially, acquisitions. We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements through cash on hand, net cash provided by operations, reserves established from existing cash and, if necessary, by drawing upon our unsecured revolving credit facility.
Our long-term liquidity needs consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for the repayment of debt at maturity, property acquisitions and non-recurring capital improvements. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements with net cash from operations, long-term secured and unsecured indebtedness and the issuance of equity and debt securities. We also may fund property acquisitions and non-recurring capital improvements using our unsecured revolving credit facility pending permanent financing.
We believe we have access to multiple sources of capital to fund our long-term liquidity requirements, including the incurrence of additional debt and the issuance of additional equity. However, our ability to incur additional debt will be dependent on a number of factors, including our degree of leverage, the value of our unencumbered assets and borrowing restrictions that may be imposed by lenders. Our ability to access the equity capital markets will be dependent on a number of factors as well, including general market conditions for REITs and market perceptions about us.
Outstanding Indebtedness
Our indebtedness creates the possibility that we may be unable to generate cash sufficient to pay the principal of, interest on or other amounts in respect of our indebtedness and other obligations. In addition, we may incur additional debt from time to time to finance strategic acquisitions, investments, joint ventures or for other purposes, subject to the restrictions contained in the documents governing our indebtedness. If we incur additional debt, the risks associated with our leverage, including our ability to service our debt, would increase.
As of
June 30, 2016
, we had outstanding notes payable of
$2.4 billion
(before
$19.1 million
of deferred financing costs, net), of which
$1.4 billion
, or
60.2%
, was variable rate debt.
$839.5 million
of the variable rate debt is subject to the interest rate contracts described in Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements—Derivative Instruments.
57
The following table sets forth information as of
June 30, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
with respect to our outstanding indebtedness, excluding net deferred financing costs related to as of
June 30, 2016
, and unsecured revolving credit facility and undrawn term loans as of
December 31, 2015
.
June 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Principal Amount
Deferred Financing Costs, net
Principal Amount
Unamortized Loan Premium and Deferred Financing Costs, net
Interest Rate
(1)
Contractual Maturity Date
Unsecured Loans
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility
(2)
$
250,000
$
—
$
230,000
$
—
LIBOR+ 1.15% to 1.85%
4/1/2019
(3)
5-Year Term Loan due April 2020
(2)(4)
450,000
(4,021
)
550,000
(5,571
)
LIBOR+ 1.30% to 2.20%
4/1/2020
5-Year Term Loan due November 2020
(2)
175,000
—
—
LIBOR +1.30% to 2.20%
11/17/2020
7-Year Term Loan due April 2022
(2)(5)
350,000
(2,443
)
350,000
(2,656
)
LIBOR+ 1.60% to 2.55%
4/1/2022
7-Year Term Loan due November 2022
(2)(6)
125,000
—
—
LIBOR + 1.60% to 2.55%
11/17/2022
Series A Notes
110,000
(1,009
)
110,000
(1,011
)
4.34%
1/2/2023
Series B Notes
259,000
(2,398
)
259,000
(2,378
)
4.69%
12/16/2025
Series C Notes
56,000
(564
)
56,000
(509
)
4.79%
12/16/2027
Total Unsecured Loans
(7)
$
1,775,000
$
(10,435
)
$
1,555,000
$
(12,125
)
Mortgage Loans
Mortgage loan secured by Pinnacle II
$
87,000
$
(759
)
$
86,228
$
1,310
(8)
4.30%
6/11/2026
Mortgage loan secured by 901 Market
—
—
30,000
(119
)
N/A
N/A
Mortgage loan secured by Rincon Center
(9)
101,357
(276
)
102,309
(355
)
5.13%
5/1/2018
Mortgage loan secured by Sunset Gower/Sunset Bronson
(10)
5,001
(1,889
)
115,001
(2,232
)
LIBOR+2.25%
3/4/2019
(3)
Mortgage loan secured by Met Park North
(11)
64,500
(453
)
64,500
(509
)
LIBOR+1.55%
8/1/2020
Mortgage loan secured by 10950 Washington
(9)
28,171
(387
)
28,407
(421
)
5.32%
3/11/2022
Mortgage loan secured by Pinnacle I
(12)
129,000
(644
)
129,000
(694
)
3.95%
11/7/2022
Mortgage loan secured by Element L.A.
168,000
(2,454
)
168,000
(2,584
)
4.59%
11/6/2025
Total mortgage loans
$
583,029
$
(6,862
)
$
723,445
$
(5,604
)
Total
$
2,358,029
$
(19,147
)
$
2,278,445
$
(17,729
)
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. pro-rata total loans
(13)
$
2,282,429
$
(18,655
)
$
2,203,115
$
(17,945
)
_________________
(1)
Interest rate with respect to indebtedness is calculated on the basis of a
360
-day year for the actual days elapsed. Interest rates are as of
June 30, 2016
, which may be different than the interest rates as of
December 31, 2015
for corresponding indebtedness.
(2)
The Company has the option to make an irrevocable election to change the interest rate depending on the Company’s credit rating. As of
June 30, 2016
, no such election has been made.
(3)
The maturity date may be extended once for an additional
one
-year term
(4)
Effective May 1, 2015,
$300.0
million of the term loan has been effectively fixed at
2.66%
to
3.56%
per annum through the use of an interest rate swap. The Company redesignated this interest rate swap effective July 1, 2016, therefore, the interest rate with respect to
$300.0
million of the term loan is effectively fixed at
2.75%
to
3.65%
per annum. See Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements—Derivative Instruments for details.
(5)
Effective May 1, 2015, the outstanding balance of the term loan has been effectively fixed at
3.21%
to
4.16%
per annum through the use of an interest rate swap. The Company redesignated this interest rate swap effective July 1, 2016, therefore, the interest rate is effectively fixed at
3.36%
to
4.31%
per annum. See Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements—Derivative Instruments for details.
(6)
Effective June 1, 2016, the outstanding balance of the term loan has been effectively fixed at
3.03%
to
3.98%
per annum through the use of an interest rate swap. See Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements—Derivative Instruments for details.
58
(7)
Total unsecured loans does not include the balance related to the private placement agreements entered on July 6, 2016 for
$150.0
million of
3.98%
senior guaranteed notes due July 6, 2026, and an additional
$50.0
million of
3.66%
senior guaranteed notes due September 15, 2023. The
$150.0
million was drawn on July 6, 2016. The
$50.0
million has not yet been drawn. See Note 20 to our Consolidated Financial Statements—Subsequent Events for details.
(8)
Represents unamortized premium amount of the non-cash mark-to-market adjustment.
(9)
Monthly debt service includes annual debt amortization payments based on a
30
-year amortization schedule with a balloon payment at maturity.
(10)
Through February 11, 2016, interest on
$92.0 million
of the outstanding loan balance was effectively capped at
5.97%
and
4.25%
on
$50.0 million
and
$42.0 million
, respectively, of the loan through the use of
two
interest rate caps. These interest rate caps were not renewed after maturity.
(11)
This loan bears interest only. Interest on the full loan amount has been effectively fixed at
3.71%
per annum through use of an interest rate swap. See Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements—Derivative Instruments for details.
(12)
This loan bears interest only for the first
five
years. Beginning with the payment due December 6, 2017, monthly debt service will include annual debt amortization payments based on a
30
-year amortization schedule with a balloon payment at maturity.
(13)
Represents total debt balance excluding a pro-rata share of debt allocable to the minority interest in the Pinnacle I & II joint venture.
The operating partnership was in compliance with its financial covenants at
June 30, 2016
.
Cash Flows
Comparison of the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
to the
six
months ended
June 30, 2015
is as follows:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
Dollar Change
Percentage Change
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
107,711
$
63,551
$
44,160
69.5
%
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
160,242
(1,748,037
)
1,908,279
(109.2
)%
Net cash provided by financing activities
15,896
1,707,060
(1,691,164
)
(99.1
)%
Cash and cash equivalents were
$337.4 million
and
$53.6 million
at
June 30, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
, respectively.
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities increased by
$44.2 million
to
$107.7 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$63.6 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2015
. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in cash NOI, as defined, from our office properties, arising primarily from the acquisition of EOP Northern California portfolio, increased occupancy and higher rental revenue across our portfolio. In addition, in 2016 we had lower acquisition-related costs.
Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities increased by
$1,908.3 million
to
$160.2 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to net cash used by investing activities of
$1,748.0 million
for
six
months ended
June 30, 2015
. The net cash provided by investing activities in 2016 was primarily attributable to cash provided from the dispositions of Bayhill Office Center, Patrick Henry Drive, and One Bay Plaza and cash proceeds from the repayment of our notes receivable, partially offset by cash used for additions to investment in real estate, contributions to our unconsolidated entity and payment of security deposit for the 11601 Wilshire Boulevard acquisition. The cash used by investing activities in 2015 was primarily attributable to the acquisition of the EOP Northern California portfolio, partially offset by cash provided by the First Financial disposition.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities decreased
$1.69 billion
to
$15.9 million
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
compared to
$1.71 billion
for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2015
. The change was primarily due to a decrease in proceeds from notes payables, increase in payments of notes payables, and repurchase of common units in our operating partnership in 2016, increase in dividends paid to common stockholders and unitholders, decrease in contributions to non-controlling consolidated entities, and a decrease in proceeds from sale of common stock.
59
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
During the three months ended
June 30, 2016
, there were no material changes outside the ordinary course of business in the information regarding specified contractual obligations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2015
.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We currently do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of our historical financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates of certain items and judgments as to certain future events, for example with respect to the allocation of the purchase price of acquired property among land, buildings, improvements, equipment, and any related intangible assets and liabilities, or the effect of a property tax reassessment of our properties. These determinations, even though inherently subjective and prone to change, affect the reported amounts of our assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. While we believe that our estimates are based on reasonable assumptions and judgments at the time they are made, some of our assumptions, estimates and judgments will inevitably prove to be incorrect. As a result, actual outcomes will likely differ from our accruals, and those differences—positive or negative—could be material. Some of our accruals are subject to adjustment, as we believe appropriate based on revised estimates and reconciliation to the actual results when available.
In addition, we identified certain critical accounting policies that affect certain of our more significant estimates and assumptions used in preparing our consolidated financial statements in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K. We have not made any material changes to these policies during the periods covered by this Report.
60
Non-GAAP Supplemental Financial Measure: Funds From Operations
We calculate FFO in accordance with the White Paper on FFO approved by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts. The White Paper defines FFO as net income or loss calculated in accordance with GAAP, excluding extraordinary items, as defined by GAAP, gains and losses from sales of depreciable real estate and impairment write-downs associated with depreciable real estate, plus real estate-related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and depreciation of non-real estate assets) and after adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. The calculation of FFO includes the amortization of deferred revenue related to tenant-funded tenant improvements and excludes the depreciation of the related tenant improvement assets. We believe that FFO is a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance. The exclusion from FFO of gains and losses from the sale of operating real estate assets allows investors and analysts to readily identify the operating results of the assets that form the core of our activity and assists in comparing those operating results between periods. Also, because FFO is generally recognized as the industry standard for reporting the operations of REITs, it facilitates comparisons of operating performance to other REITs. However, other REITs may use different methodologies to calculate FFO, and accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to all other REITs.
Implicit in historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP is the assumption that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered presentations of operating results for real estate companies using historical cost accounting alone to be insufficient. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, we believe that FFO along with the required GAAP presentations provides a more complete measurement of our performance relative to our competitors and a more appropriate basis on which to make decisions involving operating, financing and investing activities than the required GAAP presentations alone would provide. The Company uses FFO per share to calculate annual cash bonuses for certain employees.
However, FFO should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our operating performance because it does not reflect either depreciation and amortization costs or the level of capital expenditures and leasing costs necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, which are significant economic costs and could materially impact our results from operations.
The following table presents our FFO for the
three and six
months ended
June 30, 2016
and 2015 and a reconciliation of FFO to net income:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2016
2015
2016
2015
Net income (loss)
$
4,035
$
(36,083
)
$
10,011
$
(11,509
)
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets
65,655
73,293
133,560
90,366
(Gains) loss from sale of real estate
(2,163
)
591
(8,515
)
(22,100
)
FFO attributable to non-controlling interest
(4,510
)
(3,696
)
(8,672
)
(7,008
)
Net income attributable to preferred stock and units
(159
)
(3,195
)
(318
)
(6,390
)
FFO to common stockholders and unitholders
$
62,858
$
30,910
$
126,066
$
43,359
61
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Information about our market risk is disclosed in Part II, Item 7A, of our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and is incorporated herein by reference. There have been no material changes for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016
to the information provided in Part II, Item 7A, of our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
62
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures (Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.)
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.’s reports under the Exchange Act is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded, as of that time, that Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in providing a reasonable level of assurance that information Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. is required to disclose in reports that Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. files under the Exchange Act is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures (Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.)
Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.’s reports under the Exchange Act is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. (the sole general partner of Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.), as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. (the sole general partner of Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Based on the foregoing, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. (the sole general partner of Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.) concluded, as of that time, that Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in providing a reasonable level of assurance that information Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. is required to disclose in reports that Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. files under the Exchange Act is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. (the sole general partner of Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.), as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
63
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting (Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.)
There have been no changes that occurred during the quarter covered by this report in Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation referenced above that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting (Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.)
There have been no changes that occurred during the quarter covered by this report in Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation referenced above that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
64
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we are a party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings arising out of, or incident to, our ordinary course of business. We are not currently a party, as plaintiff or defendant, to any legal proceedings that we believe to be material or that, individually or in the aggregate, would be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows if determined adversely to us.
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to the risk factors included in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2015
. Please review the Risk Factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2015
.
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
(a)
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities:
During the
second
quarter of
2016
, our operating partnership issued partnership units in private placements in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, in the amounts and for the consideration set forth below:
During the
second
quarter of
2016
, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. issued an aggregate of
28,941
shares of its common stock in connection with restricted stock awards for no cash consideration, out of which
13,912
shares of common stock were forfeited to Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. in connection with tax withholding obligations for restricted stock awards for a net issuance of
15,029
shares of common stock. For each share of common stock issued by Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. in connection with such an award, our operating partnership issued a restricted common unit to Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. as provided in our operating partnership’s partnership agreement. During the
second
quarter of
2016
, our operating partnership issued an aggregate of
15,029
common units to Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
All other issuances of unregistered equity securities of our operating partnership during the
second
quarter of
2016
have previously been disclosed in filings with the SEC. For all issuances of units to Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., our operating partnership relied on Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.’s status as a publicly traded NYSE-listed company with over
$6.28 billion
in total consolidated assets and as our operating partnership’s majority owner and sole general partner as the basis for the exemption under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
(b)
Use of Proceeds from Registered Securities:
None
(c)
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers:
During the three months ended
June 30, 2016
, certain employees surrendered common shares owned by them to satisfy their statutory minimum federal income tax obligation associated with the vesting of restricted common shares of beneficial interest issued under the Company’s 2010 Incentive Award Plan.
The following table summarizes all of the repurchases of Company common equity securities during the
second
quarter of
2016
:
Period
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased
Average Price
Paid Per Share(1)
Total Number Of
Shares Purchased
As Part Of Publicly
Announced Plans
Or Programs
Maximum Number
Of Shares That May
Yet Be Purchased
Under The Plans Or
Programs
April 1, 2016 through April 30, 2016
—
$
—
N/A
N/A
May 1, 2016 through May 31, 2016
—
—
N/A
N/A
June 1, 2016 through June 30, 2016
3,263
28.63
N/A
N/A
Total
3,263
$
28.63
N/A
N/A
65
__________________
(1)
The price paid per share is based on the closing price of our common shares as of the date of the determination of the statutory minimum federal tax income.
The following table summarizes all of the repurchases of Operating Partnership equity securities during the
second
quarter of
2016
:
Period
Total Number of
Units
Purchased
Average Price
Paid Per Unit(1)
Total Number Of
Units Purchased
As Part Of Publicly
Announced Plans
Or Programs
Maximum Number
Of Units That May
Yet Be Purchased
Under The Plans Or
Programs
April 1, 2016 through April 30, 2016
—
$
—
N/A
N/A
May 1, 2016 through May 31, 2016
10,117,223
29.08
N/A
N/A
June 1, 2016 through June 30, 2016
—
—
N/A
N/A
Total
10,117,223
$
29.08
N/A
N/A
__________________
(1)
On May 16, 2016, the Company used the net proceeds from the sale of 10,117,223 shares of its common stock pursuant to an underwritten public offering, after deducting underwriting discounts, but before estimated offering expenses payable by the Company, to acquire an aggregate of 10,000,000 common units of partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (“Common Units”) from certain entities affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P. and 117,223 Common Units from certain funds affiliated with Farallon Capital Management.
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
66
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS.
Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit No.
Description
Form
File No.
Exhibit No.
Filing Date
3.1
Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
S-11/A
333-164916
3.1
May 12, 2010
3.2
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
8-K
001-34789
3.1
January 12, 2015
10.1
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Victor J. Coleman, dated January 1, 2016.*
8-K
001-34789
10.2
December 21, 2015
10.2
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Mark T. Lammas, dated January 1, 2016.*
8-K
001-34789
10.3
December 21, 2015
10.3
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Christopher Barton, dated January 1, 2016.*
8-K
001-34789
10.4
December 21, 2015
10.4
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Alex Vouvalides, dated January 1, 2016.*
8-K
001-34789
10.5
December 21, 2015
10.5
Employment Agreement between Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. and Joshua Hatfield.*
10-K
001-34789
10.95
February 26,2016
10.6
2016 Outperformance Award Agreement
8-K
001-34789
10.1
March 21, 2016
10.7
2016 Outperformance Program OPP Unit Agreement
8-K
001-34789
10.2
March 21, 2016
10.8
Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 6, 2016, by and among Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P. and the purchasers named therein.
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
31.3
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
31.4
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
32.1
Certifications by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.
32.2
Certifications by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Hudson Pacific Properties, L.P.
101
The following financial information from Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2016 formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited), (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited), (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited), (iv) Consolidated Statement of Equity (unaudited), (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements **
*
Denotes a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
**
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the interactive data files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Section 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 , as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.
67
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, INC.
Date:
August 4, 2016
/
S
/ V
ICTOR
J. C
OLEMAN
Victor J. Coleman
Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, INC.
Date:
August 4, 2016
/
S
/ M
ARK
T. L
AMMAS
Mark T. Lammas
Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(principal financial officer)
68
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, L.P.
Date:
August 4, 2016
/
S
/ V
ICTOR
J. C
OLEMAN
Victor J. Coleman
Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)
HUDSON PACIFIC PROPERTIES, L.P.
Date:
August 4, 2016
/
S
/ M
ARK
T. L
AMMAS
Mark T. Lammas
Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer)
69