Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2024
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File No.: 001-36534
IRADIMED CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
73-1408526
(State or other jurisdiction ofincorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. EmployerIdentification Number)
1025 Willa Springs DriveWinter Springs, Florida
32708
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(407) 677-8022
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former Name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class:
Trading Symbol
Name of each exchange on which registered:
Common stock, par value $0.0001
IRMD
NASDAQ Global Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐
Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒
Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The registrant had 12,673,441 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, outstanding as of October 31, 2024.
Page
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
3
Part I
Financial Information
6
Item 1
Financial Statements
(a) Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2023 (Audited)
(b) Condensed Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)
7
(c) Condensed Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)
8
(d) Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)
9
(e) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements
10
Item 2
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
16
Item 3
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
23
Item 4
Controls and Procedures
Part II
Other Information
24
Legal Proceedings
Item 1A
Risk Factors
Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Default Upon Senior Securities
Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5
Item 6
Exhibits
25
Signatures
26
2
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 (this “Quarterly Report”) that are not historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Quarterly Report the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “assume,” “should,” “predict,” “could,” “would,” “intend,” “targets,” “estimates,” “projects,” “plans,” and “potential,” and other similar words and expressions of the future, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, but other statements not based on historical information may also be considered forward-looking, including statements about the Company’s future financial and operating results and the Company’s plans, objectives, and intentions. All forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance, or achievements of the Company to differ materially from any results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the statements, including, but not limited to:
4
These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements should, therefore, be considered in light of various factors, including those set forth under “Part I, Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, and under “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Part II, Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Annual Report”) and those set forth from time to time in our other filings with the SEC. These documents are available through our website or through the SEC's Electronic Data Gathering and Analysis Retrieval system at http://www.sec.gov. In light of such risks and uncertainties, we caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report, or if earlier, as of the date they were made. We do not intend to, and disclaim any obligation to, update or revise any forward-looking statements unless required by securities law.
Unless expressly indicated or the context requires otherwise, references in this Quarterly Report to “IRADIMED,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to IRADIMED CORPORATION.
5
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30,
December 31,
2024
2023
(unaudited)
(audited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
51,721,051
49,762,198
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $277,437 as of September 30, 2024, and $368,835 as of December 31, 2023
10,364,786
12,224,273
Inventory, net
11,251,549
12,821,194
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
948,841
1,193,447
Total current assets
74,286,227
76,001,112
Property and equipment, net
14,155,985
9,288,625
Intangible assets, net
2,891,657
2,519,053
Operating lease right-of-use asset
264,075
2,043,043
Deferred tax asset, net
2,464,604
2,122,816
Other assets
184,213
181,449
Total assets
94,246,761
92,156,098
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
1,400,544
1,857,091
Accrued payroll and benefits
3,284,226
2,775,103
Other accrued taxes
193,688
103,241
Warranty reserve
118,203
117,463
Deferred revenue
2,555,105
2,570,407
Dividend payable
—
7,975,997
Current portion of operating lease liabilities
261,244
427,963
Other current liabilities
250,000
Accrued income taxes
250,041
Total current liabilities
8,063,010
16,327,306
Deferred revenue, non-current
2,748,295
2,793,548
Operating lease liabilities, non-current
2,831
1,615,080
Total liabilities
10,814,136
20,735,934
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock; $0.0001 par value per share; 31,500,000 shares authorized; 12,669,912 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024, and 12,660,313 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023
1,267
1,265
Additional paid-in capital
29,886,087
28,160,745
Retained earnings
53,545,271
43,258,154
Total stockholders' equity
83,432,625
71,420,164
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed financial statements.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended
For the Nine Months Ended
Revenue
18,325,959
16,504,640
53,852,954
48,110,120
Cost of revenue
4,134,253
3,667,256
12,263,932
11,364,791
Gross profit
14,191,706
12,837,384
41,589,022
36,745,329
Operating expenses:
General and administrative
3,967,799
3,615,020
12,063,971
10,848,611
Sales and marketing
3,795,320
2,864,469
11,098,945
8,812,872
Research and development
639,467
452,555
2,261,596
2,208,221
Total operating expenses
8,402,586
6,932,044
25,424,512
21,869,704
Income from operations
5,789,120
5,905,340
16,164,510
14,875,625
Other income, net
629,201
503,192
1,766,572
1,180,988
Income before provision for income taxes
6,418,321
6,408,532
17,931,082
16,056,613
Provision for income tax expense
1,368,830
1,341,352
3,843,834
3,403,523
Net income
5,049,491
5,067,180
14,087,248
12,653,090
Net income per share:
Basic
0.40
1.11
1.00
Diluted
1.10
0.99
Weighted average shares outstanding:
12,669,741
12,602,581
12,665,743
12,597,250
12,778,446
12,735,837
12,762,346
12,716,988
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Additional
Common Stock
Paid-in
Retained
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Earnings
Equity
Balances, December 31, 2023
12,660,313
4,136,533
Stock-based compensation expense
628,640
Net share settlement of restricted stock units
3,872
1
(63,876)
(63,875)
Balances, March 31, 2024
12,664,185
1,266
28,725,509
47,394,687
76,121,462
4,901,224
Dividends paid $0.15 per share
(1,899,644)
609,096
4,581
(63,946)
(63,945)
Exercise of stock options
335
3,296
Balances, June 30, 2024
12,669,101
29,273,955
50,396,267
79,671,489
(1,900,487)
629,965
811
(17,833)
Balances, September 30, 2024
12,669,912
Balances, December 31, 2022
12,591,004
1,259
26,407,446
47,264,282
73,672,987
3,406,070
Dividends paid $1.05 per share
(13,222,907)
533,643
3,572
(49,878)
Balances, March 31, 2023
12,594,576
26,891,211
37,447,445
64,339,915
4,179,840
568,453
5,965
(97,106)
(97,105)
1,000
7,339
Balances, June 30, 2023
12,601,541
1,260
27,369,898
41,627,285
68,998,442
533,749
1,310
(31,372)
Balances, September 30, 2023
12,602,851
27,872,275
46,694,465
74,568,000
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months Ended
Operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Allowance for credit losses
(91,398)
136,830
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory
202,140
219,928
Depreciation & amortization
622,790
559,805
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
12,535
Stock-based compensation
1,867,701
1,635,845
Deferred income taxes, net
(591,829)
(1,102,866)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
1,950,885
343,054
Inventory
1,278,208
(6,130,592)
244,606
(40,055)
(2,764)
418,274
(473,820)
519,648
509,123
(581,699)
90,447
(18,696)
740
16,274
(60,555)
407,064
Prepaid income taxes
254,093
Net cash provided by operating activities
19,637,394
9,552,532
Investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment
(5,214,859)
(6,908,607)
Capitalized intangible assets
(545,198)
(465,744)
Net cash used in investing activities
(5,760,057)
(7,374,351)
Financing activities:
Dividends paid
(11,776,128)
Proceeds from exercises of stock options
7,341
Taxes paid related to the net share settlement of equity awards
(145,652)
(178,355)
Net cash used in financing activities
(11,918,484)
(13,393,921)
Net increase/decrease in cash and cash equivalents
1,958,853
(11,215,740)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
57,960,864
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
46,745,124
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid for income taxes
4,456,827
4,136,152
ROU asset recognized in exchange for new lease obligation
227,983
ROU asset and liability adjustment
1,486,093
Operating and short-term lease payments recorded within cash flow provided by operating activities
612,910
492,528
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements
1 — Basis of Presentation
The accompanying interim condensed financial statements of IRADIMED CORPORATION (“IRADIMED”, the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us”) have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally presented in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The interim financial information is unaudited, but reflects all normal adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024, and other interim periods, or future years or periods.
The accompanying interim condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related footnotes to financial statements included in our 2023 Annual Report. The accounting policies followed in the preparation of these interim condensed financial statements, except as described in Note 1 herein, are consistent in all material respects with those described in Note 1 to the Financial Statements in the 2023 Annual Report.
We operate in one reportable segment, which is the development, manufacture and sale of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (“MRI”) compatible medical devices, related accessories, disposables and service for use primarily by hospitals and acute care facilities during MRI procedures.
Certain Significant Risks and Uncertainties
We market our products to end users in the United States and to third-party distributors internationally. Sales to end users in the United States are generally made on open credit terms. Management maintains an allowance for potential credit losses.
We have deposited our cash and cash equivalents with various financial institutions. Our cash and cash equivalents balances exceed federally insured limits regularly throughout the year. We have not incurred any losses related to these balances.
Our medical devices require clearance from the FDA and international regulatory agencies prior to commercialized sales. Our future products may not receive required approvals. If we were denied such approvals, or if such approvals were revoked or delayed or if we were unable to timely renew certain approvals for existing products, it would have a materially adverse impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Certain key components of our products essential to their functionality are sole-sourced. Any disruption in the availability of these components would have a materially adverse impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
2 — Revenue Recognition
Disaggregation of Revenue
We disaggregate revenue from contracts with customers by geographic region and revenue type as we believe it best depicts the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of our revenue and cash flow.
Revenue information by geographic region is as follows:
Three Months Ended
United States
15,207,195
13,948,368
44,101,367
38,876,418
International
3,118,764
2,556,272
9,751,587
9,233,702
Total revenue
Revenue information by type is as follows:
Devices:
MRI Compatible Intravenous ("IV") Infusion Pump Systems
6,952,142
3,905,520
19,026,021
13,966,905
MRI Compatible Patient Vital Signs Monitoring Systems
5,926,028
7,738,549
17,837,910
18,564,085
Ferro Magnetic Detection Systems
128,505
138,760
744,607
619,539
Total Devices revenue
13,006,675
11,782,829
37,608,538
33,150,529
Disposables, services and other
4,735,066
4,213,666
14,604,879
13,464,278
Amortization of extended warranty agreements
584,218
508,145
1,639,537
1,495,313
Contract Liabilities
Our contract liabilities consist of:
Advance payments from customers
216,097
508,956
Shipments in-transit
166,700
15,438
Extended warranty agreements
4,920,603
4,835,966
Total
5,303,400
5,360,360
Changes in the contract liabilities during the periods presented are as follows:
Deferred
Contract liabilities, December 31, 2023
Increases due to cash received from customers
3,353,763
Decreases due to recognition of revenue
(3,410,723)
Contract liabilities, September 30, 2024
Contract liabilities, December 31, 2022
4,748,319
3,716,326
(3,309,262)
Contract liabilities, September 30, 2023
5,155,383
11
Capitalized Contract Costs
Our capitalized contract costs totaled $164,898 and $162,134 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and are classified as other assets on the unaudited condensed balance sheets.
3 — Basic and Diluted Net Income per Share
Basic net income per share is based upon the weighted-average number of shares of Company common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“common stock”), outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share of common stock reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. Stock options, restricted stock units and performance-based restricted stock units granted by us represent the only dilutive effect reflected in diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding.
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted net income per share of common stock:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Weighted-average shares outstanding — Basic
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options
2,104
18,727
2,223
18,860
Restricted stock units
63,929
73,478
55,870
63,300
Performance-based restricted stock units
42,672
41,051
38,510
37,578
Weighted-average shares outstanding — Diluted
Basic net income per share
Diluted net income per share
Stock options and restricted stock units excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive are as follows:
Anti-dilutive stock options and restricted stock units
438
13
352
4 — Inventory, net
Inventory consists of:
Raw materials
9,700,270
10,833,004
Work in process
703,363
501,191
Finished goods
1,470,786
1,907,729
Inventory before allowance for excess and obsolete
11,874,419
13,241,924
Allowance for excess and obsolete
(622,870)
(420,730)
12
5 — Property and Equipment, net
Property and equipment consist of:
Land
6,253,790
Computer software and hardware
1,516,280
1,380,289
Furniture and fixtures
1,842,773
1,757,129
Leasehold improvements
270,486
Machinery and equipment
2,624,609
2,438,922
Construction in-process
6,108,204
1,257,844
18,616,142
13,358,460
Accumulated depreciation
(4,460,157)
(4,069,835)
Depreciation expense of property and equipment was $139,840 and $164,595 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $450,194 and $484,094 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Property and equipment, net, information by geographic region is as follows:
13,746,389
8,950,580
409,596
338,045
Total property and equipment, net
Long-lived assets held outside of the United States consist principally of tooling and machinery and equipment, which are components of property and equipment, net.
6 — Intangible Assets, net
The following table summarizes the components of intangible asset balances:
Patents — in use
321,874
Patents — fully amortized
70,164
Patents — in process
162,233
128,221
Internally developed software — in use
1,840,521
1,773,720
Internally developed software — in process
1,583,423
1,149,409
Trademarks
38,067
27,697
4,016,282
3,471,085
Accumulated amortization
(1,124,625)
(952,032)
Amortization expense of intangible assets was $57,731 and $25,236 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $172,596 and $75,708 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Expected annual amortization expense for the remaining portion of 2024 and the next five years related to intangible assets, excluding trademarks considered to have indefinite lives and in process intangible assets, is as follows:
Three months remaining ending December 31, 2024
59,518
2025
235,703
2026
223,987
2027
150,274
2028
147,672
Thereafter
290,780
7 — Fair Value Measurements
The fair values of cash equivalents, accounts receivables net, and accounts payable approximate their carrying amounts due to their short duration.
As of September 30, 2024, we did not have any assets or liabilities subject to recurring fair value measurements.
8 — Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation was recognized as follows in the unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations:
62,359
63,119
178,713
187,292
381,339
290,370
1,139,316
871,100
135,358
129,340
393,649
435,707
50,908
50,919
156,023
141,746
629,964
533,748
As of September 30, 2024, we had (i) $2,875,176 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock units, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.14 years and (ii) $866,155 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested performance-based restricted stock units, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.82 years.
The following table presents a summary of our equity award activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (shares):
September 30, 2024
Performance
Based
Stock
Restricted
Options
Stock Units
Outstanding beginning of period
3,010
141,327
36,792
Awards granted
5,353
Awards exercised/vested
(335)
(12,601)
Awards canceled/ forfeited
(2,848)
Outstanding end of period
2,675
131,231
14
9 — Income Taxes
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recorded a provision for income tax expense of $1,368,830 and $3,843,834, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, our effective tax rate was 21.3% and 21.4%, respectively, and differed from the U.S. Federal statutory rate primarily due to U.S. state income tax expense, partially offset by benefits from research and development tax credits.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded a provision for income tax expense of $1,341,352 and $3,403,523, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, our effective tax rate was 20.9% and 21.2%, respectively, and differed from the U.S. Federal statutory rate primarily due to U.S. state income tax expense, partially offset by benefits from research and development tax credits.
On July 31, 2024, the Company received notice of examination from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service for the tax year ended December 31, 2021. We are currently complying with the taxing authority and believe our tax position for the year under review was appropriate and have not accounted for any proposed adjustments at this time. The Company remains subject to income tax examinations for our United States Federal and certain U.S. state income taxes for 2019 and subsequent years.
10 — Leases
We have entered into operating lease contracts for our manufacturing plant, office space, and various office equipment with two material lease contracts outstanding.
In January 2014, we entered into a non-cancelable operating lease, commencing on July 1, 2014, for our manufacturing and headquarters facility in Winter Springs, Florida owned by Susi, LLC, an entity controlled by our President, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board, Roger Susi. Pursuant to the terms of our lease for this property, the monthly base rent is $34,133, adjusted annually for changes in the consumer price index. The Company paid Susi, LLC $160,266 and $127,817 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company paid Susi, LLC $479,561 and $386,958, respectively. On May 31, 2019, the expiration date of the initial lease term, and pursuant to the terms of the lease contract, we renewed the lease for an additional five years, which was set to expire on May 31, 2024.
On May 29, 2024, the Company entered into a lease amendment (the “Lease Amendment”) with Susi, LLC under which it did not exercise the second five-year option because of the Company’s continued construction of a new corporate office and manufacturing facility in Orange County, Florida. Pursuant to the terms of the Lease Amendment, the monthly base rent is $34,133, adjusted annually for changes in the consumer price index, and the Lease Amendment has an expiration date of May 31, 2025, and includes an option to renew on a month-to-month basis for up to six months thereafter. The impact of the Lease Amendment to the Right-of-Use (“ROU”) asset valuation is a reduction in the ROU lease liability and ROU assets in the amount of $1.48 million. It has no impact to the statements of operations or cash flow. This Lease Amendment does not contain any residual value guarantee or material restrictive covenants.
In February 2023, we entered into two, two-year, non-cancelable operating leases with non-related parties for additional office space in Winter Springs, Florida. Pursuant to the lease terms, the total monthly base rent is $10,055. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company paid $30,165 and $30,165, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company paid $90,495 and $83,140, respectively. Under the terms of the leases, we are responsible for insurance and maintenance expenses. Pursuant to the contract terms, the leases will expire in February 2025 and do not contain any residual value guarantee or material restrictive covenants.
15
Operating lease cost recognized in the unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations is as follows:
59,124
58,086
176,810
174,258
88,666
87,639
265,442
255,562
3,309
3,251
9,895
9,752
9,167
9,006
27,414
27,019
160,266
157,982
479,561
466,591
Lease costs for short-term leases were immaterial for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
Maturity of our operating lease liability as of September 30, 2024, is as follows:
152,972
173,514
Total lease payments
326,486
Imputed interest
(62,411)
Present value of lease liability
11 — Commitments and Contingencies
Purchase commitments. We had various purchase orders for goods or services totaling $6,921,468 and $8,217,571 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Amounts recognized in our balance sheet related to these purchase orders were immaterial.
Legal matters. We may, from time to time, become a party to various legal proceedings or claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had an accrued total balance of approximately $250,000 in each period related to various matters.
12 — Subsequent Events
On October 30, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.15 per share on the Company's outstanding common stock. The payment will be made to stockholders on November 25, 2024, to stockholders of record at the close of business on November 15, 2024.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed financial statements and the related notes to those statements included in this Quarterly Report, the discussion of certain risks and uncertainties contained in “Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors” of this Quarterly Report, the discussion under “Part II, Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Part I, Item 1. Business” included in the 2023 Annual Report and the “Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” section at the beginning of this Quarterly Report.
Our Business
We develop, manufacture, market and distribute MRI compatible medical devices and accessories, disposables and services relating to them.
We are a leader in the development of innovative MRI compatible medical devices. We are the only known provider of a non-magnetic IV infusion pump system that is specifically designed to be safe for use during MRI procedures. We were the first to develop an infusion delivery system that largely eliminates many of the dangers and problems present during MRI procedures. Standard infusion pumps contain magnetic and electronic components, which can create radio frequency interference and are dangerous to operate in the presence of the powerful magnet that drives an MRI system. Our patented MRidium® MRI compatible IV infusion pump system has been designed with a non-magnetic ultrasonic motor, uniquely designed non-ferrous parts and other special features to safely and predictably deliver anesthesia and other IV fluids during various MRI procedures. Our pump solution provides a seamless approach that enables accurate, safe and dependable fluid delivery before, during and after an MRI scan, which is important to critically ill patients who cannot be removed from their vital medications, and children and infants who must generally be sedated to remain immobile during an MRI scan.
Each IV infusion pump system consists of an MRidium® MRI compatible IV infusion pump, non-magnetic mobile stand, proprietary disposable IV tubing sets and many of these systems contain additional optional upgrade accessories.
Our 3880 MRI compatible patient vital signs monitoring system has been designed with non-magnetic components and other special features to safely and accurately monitor a patient’s vital signs during various MRI procedures. The IRADIMED 3880 system operates dependably in magnetic fields up to 30,000 gauss, which means it can operate virtually anywhere in the MRI scanner room. The IRADIMED 3880 has a compact, lightweight design allowing it to travel with the patient from their critical care unit to the MRI and back, resulting in increased patient safety through uninterrupted vital signs monitoring and decreasing the amount of time critically ill patients are away from critical care units. The features of the IRADIMED 3880 include: wireless Electrocardiogram (ECG) with dynamic gradient filtering; wireless blood oxygen saturation monitoring (SpO2) using Masimo® algorithms; non-magnetic respiratory carbon dioxide (CO2); invasive and non-invasive blood pressure; patient temperature; and optional advanced multi-gas anesthetic agent unit featuring continuous Minimum Alveolar Concentration measurements. The IRADIMED 3880 MRI compatible patient vital signs monitoring system has an easy-to-use design and allows for the effective communication of patient vital signs information to clinicians.
We generate revenue from the sale of MRI compatible medical devices and accessories, extended warranty agreements, services related to maintaining our products and the sale of disposable products used with our devices. The principal customers for our MRI compatible products include hospitals and acute care facilities, both in the United States and internationally. As of September 30, 2024, our direct U.S. sales force consisted of 27 field sales representatives, 4 regional sales directors and supplemented by 8 clinical application specialists. Internationally, we have distribution agreements with independent distributors selling our products.
Selling cycles for our devices have varied widely and have historically ranged between three and six months in duration. We also enter into agreements with integrated delivery networks (“IDNs”) and healthcare supply contracting companies, which are commonly referred to as group purchasing organizations (“GPOs”) in the U.S., which enable us to sell and distribute our products to their member hospitals. GPOs negotiate volume purchase prices for hospitals, group practices, and other clinics that are members of a GPO. Under our GPO agreements, we are required to pay the GPOs a fee of three percent of the sales of our products to members of the GPO. Sales to participating IDNs do not have an associated fee.
Financial Highlights
For the quarter ended September 30, 2024, our revenue increased by $1.8 million, or 11.0% to $18.3 million, compared to $16.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023. Income before the provision for income taxes was $6.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to $6.4 million for the quarter ended
17
September 30, 2023. Net income remained consistent at $5.0 million, or $0.40 per diluted share in the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
For the remainder of 2024, we expect higher revenue when compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to higher sales of our medical devices, related accessories, disposables, and services. We also expect higher operating expenses compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to higher sales and marketing, regulatory, and general and administrative expenses.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our unaudited condensed financial statements, which we have prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these unaudited condensed financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements as well as the reported revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We believe that the estimates, assumptions and judgments involved in the accounting policies described in “Part II, Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our 2023 Annual Report have the greatest potential impact on our financial statements, so we consider them to
be our critical accounting policies and estimates. As of September 30, 2024, there were no material changes to the information provided regarding recent accounting pronouncements in Note 1 to the Financial Statements in the 2023 Annual Report.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth selected statements of operations data as a percentage of total revenue for the periods indicated. Our historical operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results for any future period.
Percent of Revenue
100.0
%
22.6
22.2
22.8
23.6
77.4
77.8
77.2
76.4
21.7
21.9
22.4
22.5
20.7
17.4
20.6
18.3
3.5
2.7
4.2
4.6
45.9
42.0
47.2
45.4
31.6
35.8
30.0
30.9
3.4
3.0
3.3
2.5
35.0
38.8
33.3
33.4
7.5
8.1
7.1
27.5
30.7
26.2
26.3
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Comparison of the Three Months Ended and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
Revenue by Geographic Region
Revenue by Type
MRI Compatible IV Infusion Pump Systems
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, revenue increased by $1.8 million, or 11.0%, to $18.3 million from $16.5 million for the same period in 2023. This is attributed to continued demand for our IV Infusion Pump System, Disposables and extended warranty revenue.
Revenue from sales in the U.S. increased by $1.3 million, or 9.4%, to $15.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, from $13.9 million for the same period in 2023. Revenue from sales internationally increased by $0.5 million, or 19.2%, for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $3.1 million, from $2.6 million for the same period in 2023. Domestic sales accounted for 82.9% of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 84.2% for the same period in 2023.
Revenue from sales of devices increased by $1.2 million, or 10.4%, to $13.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, from $11.8 million for the same period in 2023.
Revenue from sales of our disposables, service and other increased by $0.5 million, or 11.9%, to $4.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, from $4.2 million for the same period in 2023. Revenue from the amortization of extended warranty agreements increased by $0.1 million, or 15.0%, to $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, from $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, revenue increased by $5.7 million, or 11.9%, to $53.9 million from $48.1 million for the same period in 2023. This is attributed to the increase in our IV Infusion Pump System, Ferro Magnetic Detection System, Disposables, and extended warranty revenue.
Revenue from sales in the U.S. increased by $5.2 million, or 13.4%, to $44.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from $38.9 million for the same period 2023. Revenue from sales internationally increased $0.6
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million, or 6.5%, to $9.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from $9.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Domestic sales accounted for 81.9% of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 80.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
Revenue from sales of devices increased by $4.4 million, or 13.4%, to $37.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from $33.2 million for the same period in 2023.
Revenue from sales of our disposables, service and other increased by $1.1 million, or 8.5%, to $14.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from $13.5 million for the same period in 2023. Revenue from the amortization of extended warranty agreements increased by $0.1 million, or 9.6%, to $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit
Gross profit percentage
For the three months ended September 30, 2024 our cost of revenue increased by $0.4 million, or 12.3%, to $4.1 million from $3.7 million for the same period in 2023. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, our gross profit increased by $1.4 million, or 10.5%, to $14.2 million from $12.8 million for the same period in 2023. Gross profit margin was 77.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 77.8% for the same period in 2023. The decrease in gross profit margin is primarily due to a favorable inventory adjustment in prior year and current quarter geographic sales mix.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cost of revenue increased by $0.9 million, or 7.9%, to $12.3 million from $11.4 million for the same period in 2023. Gross profit increased by $4.9 million, or 13.2%, to $41.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from $36.7 million for the same period in 2023. Gross profit margin was 77.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 76.4% for the same period in 2023. The increase in gross profit margin is primarily due to decreased raw material costs, favorable geographic sales mix, and overhead spent as a percentage of revenue.
Operating Expenses
Percentage of revenue
General and Administrative
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, general and administrative expense increased by $0.4 million, or 11.1%, to $4.0 million from $3.6 million for the same period in 2023. This increase is primarily due to higher legal and professional expenses, software maintenance, and increased payroll and benefit expenses.
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For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, general and administrative expense increased by $1.3 million, or 12.0%, to $12.1 million from $10.8 million for the same period last year. This increase is primarily due to higher legal and professional expenses, regulatory consulting, and payroll and benefits expenses.
Sales and Marketing
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, sales and marketing expense increased by $0.9 million, or 31.0%, to $3.8 million from $2.9 million for the same period in 2023. This increase is primarily due to higher sales commissions, sales activities expenses, and payroll and benefits expenses.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, sales and marketing expense increased by $2.3 million, or 26.1%, to $11.1 million from $8.8 million for the same period last year. This increase is primarily due to higher sales commissions, sales activities expenses, and payroll and benefits expenses.
Research and Development
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, research and development expense increased by $0.1 million, or 20.0%, to $0.6 million from $0.5 million for the same period in 2023. This is primarily due to us no longer allocating recently approved product parts related to the next generation pump to research and development, offset by increased payroll and benefit expenses. These approved parts are now included in raw material inventory.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, research and development expense increased by $0.1 million, or 4.5%, to $2.3 million from $2.2 million for the same period last year. This is primarily due to higher payroll and benefits expenses as well as software maintenance, and consulting expenses related to the next generation pump.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net consists of interest income, foreign currency gains and losses, and other miscellaneous income. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, other income, net increased by $0.1 million, to $0.6 million from $0.5 million for the same period in 2023. This increase is due to higher interest rates earned by money market fund investments that comprise a significant portion of our cash balances.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, we reported other income, net, of $1.8 million and $1.2 million, respectively. The change is primarily due to higher interest rates earned by money market fund investments.
Income Taxes
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recorded a provision for income tax expense of $1,368,830 and $3,843,834, respectively. Our effective tax rate was 21.3% and 21.4% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and differed from the U.S. Federal statutory rate primarily due to U.S. state income tax expense, partially offset by research and development tax credits.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded a provision for income tax expense of $1,341,352 and $3,403,523, respectively. Our effective tax rate was 20.9% and 21.2%, respectively, and differed from the U.S. Federal statutory rate primarily due to U.S. Federal income tax expense partially offset by research and development tax credits.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity have historically been our cash and cash equivalents balances, cash flow from operations and access to the financial markets. Our principal uses of cash are operating expenses, working capital requirements, capital expenditures and dividend payments, if any.
As of September 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $51.7 million, stockholders’ equity of $83.4 million, and working capital of $66.2 million. As of December 31, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents of $49.8 million, stockholders’ equity of $71.4 million, and working capital of $59.7 million.
On April 3, 2024, the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “2024 Shelf”), which was declared effective by the SEC on May 8, 2024. The 2024 Shelf covers the offering, issuance and sale by the Company of up to an aggregate of $75.0 million of its common stock. As of September 30, 2024, all $75.0 million remained available under the 2024 Shelf.
We believe that our current cash, and any cash generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our ongoing operating requirements for at least the next 12 months and into the foreseeable future. We do not anticipate requiring additional capital; however, if required or desirable, we may seek to obtain a credit facility, raise debt, or issue additional equity in private or public markets.
Cash provided by operating activities increased by $10.0 million, to $19.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $9.6 million for the same period in 2023. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cash provided by operations was positively impacted by net income, lower inventory purchases, and reduced accounts receivable and negatively impacted by higher cash outflows related to accounts payable.
Cash used in investing activities decreased by $1.6 million, to $5.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $7.4 million for the same period in 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we acquired land for $6.2 million in cash to be used for future office, assembly, warehouse, and shipping space to accommodate our increased operations and anticipated growth. The majority of our 2024 spend in investing activities is attributed to construction costs of our new facility on the aforementioned land.
Cash used in financing activities decreased by $1.5 million, to $11.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to approximately $13.4 million for the same period in 2023. In both periods, the Company paid special dividends to our stockholders; and in the 2024 period, we commenced a regular quarterly dividend policy, subject to the sole discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors and applicable law.
We market our products to end users in the U.S. and to distributors internationally. Sales to end users in the U.S. are generally made on open credit terms. Management maintains an allowance for potential credit losses.
Our current manufacturing and headquarters facility has been leased from Susi, LLC, an entity controlled by our President, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board, Roger Susi. Pursuant to the terms of the Lease Amendment, the monthly base rent is $34,133, adjusted annually for changes in the consumer price index.
22
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, as such term is defined under Item 303 of Regulation S-K, that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
Contractual Obligations
There have been no material changes outside the ordinary course of business to our contractual obligations and commercial commitments since December 31, 2023.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
As of September 30, 2024, there were no material changes to the information provided regarding recent accounting pronouncements in Note 1 to the Financial Statements in the 2023 Annual Report.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
There have been no material changes in our market risks from those disclosed in “Part II, Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” of the 2023 Annual Report.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) of the Exchange Act are designed to ensure that: (1) information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms; and (2) such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2024. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2024 were effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rules 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report that has materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We may from time to time become party to various legal proceedings or claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. Such matters are subject to many uncertainties and outcomes are not predictable with assurance. We accrue liabilities for such matters when it is probable that future expenditures will be made and such expenditures can be reasonably estimated. We do not believe that any such matters, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report, you should carefully consider the risks discussed in our 2023 Annual Report and those set forth from time to time in our other filings with the SEC. There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those described in our 2023 Annual Report. The risks described in such report are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, or future results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Item 5. Other Information
Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement Changes
None of the Company's directors or officers adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement during the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024.
Item 6. Exhibits
ExhibitNumber
Description of Document
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule, 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule, 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1*
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Inline XBRL for the cover page of this Quarterly Report , included as part of this Exhibit 101 inline XBRL Document set
*
This exhibit shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any filings.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: October 31, 2024
/s/ Roger Susi
By:
Roger Susi
Its:
Chief Executive Officer and President
(Principal Executive Officer and Authorized Officer)
/s/ John Glenn
John Glenn
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)