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Account
Isabella Bank Corporation
ISBA
#8504
Rank
$0.30 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$39.70
Share price
0.86%
Change (1 day)
N/A
Change (1 year)
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More
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Isabella Bank Corporation
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Submitted on 2008-08-08
Isabella Bank Corporation - 10-Q quarterly report FY
Text size:
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2008
or
o
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number:
0-18415
Isabella Bank Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Michigan
38-2830092
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
identification No.)
200 East Broadway, Mt. Pleasant, MI
48858
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip code)
(989) 772-9471
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
IBT Bancorp, Inc.
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
þ
Yes
o
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated file, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of accelerated filer, large accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company, in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check One).
Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
þ
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
o
Yes
þ
No
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common Stock no par value, 7,472,805 as of July 14, 2008
ISABELLA BANK CORPORATION
Index to Form 10-Q
Page Numbers
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3-14
Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
15-31
Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
32-33
Item 4 Controls and Procedures
34
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A Risk Factors
35
Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
35
Item 4 Submisson of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders
35
Item 6 Exhibits
36
Signatures
37
Exhibit 31(a)
Exhibit 31(b)
Exhibit 32
Certification Pursuant to Section 302
Certification Pursuant to Section 302
Section 1350
2
Table of Contents
Item 1 Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30
December 31
2008
2007
ASSETS
Cash and demand deposits due from banks
$
26,930
$
25,583
Trading securities
25,092
25,064
Securities available for sale (amortized cost of $230,304 in 2008 and $212,285 in 2007)
229,568
213,127
Mortgage loans available for sale
464
2,214
Loans
Agricultural
58,954
47,407
Commercial
300,731
238,306
Installment
34,531
29,037
Residential real estate mortgage
326,804
297,937
Total loans
721,020
612,687
Less allowance for loan losses
8,289
7,301
Net loans
712,731
605,386
Accrued interest receivable
6,113
5,948
Premises and equipment
22,471
22,516
Corporate-owned life insurance policies
14,647
13,195
Acquisition intangibles and goodwill, net
48,008
27,010
Equity securities without readily determinable fair values
15,160
7,353
Other assets
12,703
9,886
TOTAL ASSETS
$
1,113,887
$
957,282
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Deposits
Noninterest bearing
$
98,508
$
84,846
NOW accounts
103,049
105,526
Certificates of deposit and other savings
460,352
410,782
Certificates of deposit over $100,000
147,415
132,319
Total deposits
809,324
733,473
Other borrowed funds ($17,401 carried at fair value in 2008, $7,523 in 2007)
157,570
92,887
Escrow funds payable
1,912
Accrued interest and other liabilities
6,881
5,930
Total liabilities
973,775
834,202
Shareholders Equity
Common stock no par value 15,000,000 shares authorized; outstanding 7,472,805 in 2008 (6,364,120 in 2007)
136,409
116,319
Retained earnings
5,010
7,027
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,307
)
(266
)
Total shareholders equity
140,112
123,080
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
$
1,113,887
$
957,282
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
Six Months Ended
June 30
2008
2007
Number of Shares of Common Stock Outstanding
Balance at beginning of period
6,364,120
6,335,861
Common stock dividends
687,599
Shares issued in exchange for bank acquisition
514,809
Other issuances of common stock
50,116
25,241
Common stock repurchased
(143,839
)
(22,734
)
Balance end of period
7,472,805
6,338,368
Common Stock
Balance at beginning of period
$
116,319
$
114,785
Common stock dividends (10%)
30,254
Transfer
(28,000
)
Issuance of common stock in exchange for bank acquisition
22,652
Other issuances of common stock
1,156
990
Share-based payment awards under equity compensation plan
286
452
Common stock repurchased
(6,258
)
(978
)
Balance end of period
136,409
115,249
Retained Earnings
Balance at beginning of period
7,027
4,451
Adjustment to initially apply FASB Statement No. 159, net of tax
(1,050
)
Adjustment to initially apply EITF 06-4, net of tax
(1,571
)
Net income
3,618
3,566
Common stock dividends (10%)
(30,254
)
Transfer
28,000
Cash dividends ($0.24 per share in 2008 and $0.22 per share in 2007)
(1,810
)
(1,518
)
Balance end of period
5,010
5,449
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Balance at beginning of period
(266
)
(3,487
)
Adjustment to initially apply fair value provisions of FASB Statement No. 159, net of tax
897
Other comprehensive (loss) income
(1,041
)
682
Balance end of period
(1,307
)
(1,908
)
Total shareholders equity end of period
$
140,112
$
118,790
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30
June 30
2008
2007
2008
2007
Interest Income
Loans, including fees
$
12,420
$
10,875
$
24,945
$
21,398
Investment securities
Taxable
1,367
897
2,735
1,642
Nontaxable
1,157
919
2,305
1,705
Trading account securities
307
720
635
1,420
Federal funds sold and other
108
128
265
266
Total interest income
15,359
13,539
30,885
26,431
Interest Expense
Deposits
5,043
5,661
10,947
11,247
Borrowings
1,336
893
2,514
1,556
Total interest expense
6,379
6,554
13,461
12,803
Net interest income
8,980
6,985
17,424
13,628
Provision for loan losses
1,593
224
2,800
350
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
7,387
6,761
14,624
13,278
Noninterest Income
Service charges and fees
1,448
1,217
2,678
2,349
Title insurance revenue (Note 2)
653
234
1,127
Trust fees
227
228
445
446
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
73
46
157
99
Net loss on trading securities
(485
)
(282
)
(42
)
(57
)
Change in the fair value of other borrowings carried at fair market value
239
81
122
83
Other
276
284
701
591
Total noninterest income
1,778
2,227
4,295
4,638
Noninterest Expenses
Compensation and benefits
4,203
3,920
8,537
7,817
Occupancy
493
431
1,021
889
Furniture and equipment
937
847
1,870
1,663
Other
1,708
1,635
3,469
3,268
Total noninterest expenses
7,341
6,833
14,897
13,637
Income before federal income taxes
1,824
2,155
4,022
4,279
Federal income taxes
133
399
404
713
NET INCOME
$
1,691
$
1,756
$
3,618
$
3,566
Earnings per share
Basic
$
0.23
$
0.25
$
0.48
$
0.51
Diluted
$
0.22
$
0.25
$
0.47
$
0.50
Cash dividends per basic share
$
0.12
$
0.11
$
0.24
$
0.22
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands)
Three months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30
June 30
2008
2007
2008
2007
Net Income
$
1,691
$
1,756
$
3,618
$
3,566
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities:
Unrealized holding losses arising during the period
(4,053
)
(2,222
)
(1,563
)
(2,025
)
Reclassification adjustment for net realized (gains) losses included in net income
(15
)
(15
)
30
Net unrealized losses
(4,068
)
(2,222
)
(1,578
)
(1,995
)
Tax effect
1,383
754
537
678
Unrealized losses, net of tax
(2,685
)
(1,468
)
(1,041
)
(1,317
)
Change in unrecognized actuarial loss of defined benefit pension plan, principally due to curtailment
3,029
3,029
Tax effect
(1,030
)
(1,030
)
Change in unrecognized actuarial loss of defined benefit pension plan, principally due to curtailment, net of tax
1,999
1,999
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
(2,685
)
531
(1,041
)
682
Comprehensive (loss) income
$
(994
)
$
2,287
$
2,577
$
4,248
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands)
Six months ended June 30
2008
2007
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
3,618
$
3,566
Reconciliation of net income to cash provided by operations:
Provision for loan losses
2,800
350
Depreciation
1,063
977
Amortization and impairment of mortgage servicing rights
134
105
Amortization of acquisition intangibles
211
142
Net amortization of investment securities
131
77
Realized (gain) loss on sale of available-for-sale investment securities
(15
)
30
Unrealized losses on trading securities
42
57
Unrealized gains on borrowings measured at their fair values
(122
)
(83
)
Earnings on corporate owned life insurance policies
(221
)
(208
)
Share-based payment awards
286
452
Deferred income tax (expense) benefit
(212
)
23
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash, net in 2008 of bank acquisition and joint venture formation:
Trading securities
5,609
36,005
Loans held for sale
1,750
1,884
Accrued interest receivable
435
322
Other assets
(747
)
(3,236
)
Escrow funds payable
(46
)
1,129
Accrued interest and other liabilities
(1,376
)
(228
)
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities
13,340
41,364
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Activity in available-for-sale securities
Maturities, calls, and sales
39,578
34,666
Purchases
(51,406
)
(65,358
)
Loan principal originations, net
(23,380
)
(16,388
)
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets
905
Purchases of premises and equipment
(1,122
)
(1,615
)
Bank acquisition, net of cash acquired
(9,465
)
Title company joint venture formation, net of cash exchanged
(4,542
)
Purchase of corporate owned life insurance policies
(450
)
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities
(49,882
)
(48,695
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net increase (decrease) in noninterest bearing deposits
3,513
(983
)
Net decrease in interest bearing deposits
(17,711
)
(700
)
Net increase in other borrowed funds
58,999
9,003
Cash dividends paid on common stock
(1,810
)
(1,518
)
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock
1,156
990
Common stock repurchased
(6,258
)
(978
)
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities
37,889
5,814
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
1,347
(1,517
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
25,583
31,359
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
$
26,930
$
29,842
Supplemental cash flows information:
Transfer of foreclosed loans to other real estate owned
$
1,450
$
242
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
Table of Contents
ISABELLA BANK CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals with the exception of the fair value reporting election described in Note 6 and the adoption of EITF 06-4 described in Note 7) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2008. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Corporations annual report for the year ended December 31, 2007.
All amounts other than share and per share amounts have been rounded to the nearest thousand ($000) in this report.
Effective January 1, 2008, the Corporation acquired Greenville Community Financial Corporation (GCFC). The condensed consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of GCFC since January 1, 2008 (see Note 2). Effective March 1, 2008, the Corporation entered into a joint venture with Corporate Title Agency, LLC. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the results of operations from this new entity since March 1, 2008 (see Note 2). Refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis for further consideration of the impact of these transactions on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accounting policies are the same as those discussed in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Corporations annual report for the year ended December 31, 2007, with the addition of new pronouncements adopted during 2008 (see Note 7).
NOTE 2 BUSINESS COMBINATION AND JOINT VENTURE FORMATION
Bank Acquisition
On the opening of business on January 1, 2008, Isabella Bank Corporation acquired 100 percent of Greenville Community Financial Corporation (GCFC). As a result of this acquisition, Greenville Community Bank, a wholly owned subsidiary of GCFC, merged with and into Isabella Bank (the Bank). Under the terms of the merger agreement, each share of GCFC common stock was automatically converted into the right to receive 0.6659 shares of Isabella Bank Corporation common stock and $14.70 per share in cash. Exclusive of the effects of the 10% stock dividend paid February 29, 2008, the Corporation issued 514,809 shares of Isabella Bank Corporation common stock valued at $22,652 and paid a total of $11,365 in cash to GCFC shareholders. The total consideration exchanged including the value of the common stock issued, cash paid to shareholders, plus cash paid for $564 in transaction costs resulted in a total purchase price of $34,581. The purchase price was determined using the latest transaction price known to management as of November 27, 2007, the date of the merger agreement. The acquisition of Greenville has increased the overall market share for Isabella Bank Corporation in furtherance of the Banks strategic plan to pursue certain acquisitions.
8
Table of Contents
The following table summarizes the estimate of the total purchase price of the transaction as well as adjustments to allocate the purchase price based on the preliminary estimates of fair values of the assets and liabilities of GCFC.
Fair Value
Adjustments of
Nonintangible
Fair Value
Greenville
Net Assets
of Net Assets
January 1, 2008
Acquired
Acquired
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,339
$
$
2,339
Federal funds sold
125
125
Trading securities
5,679
5,679
Securities available for sale
6,307
6,307
Loans, net
88,613
(398
)
88,215
Bank premises and equipment
2,054
194
2,248
Other assets
2,870
2,870
Total assets acquired
107,987
(204
)
107,783
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Liabilities
Deposits
90,151
(102
)
90,049
Other borrowed funds
5,625
181
5,806
Accrued interest and other liabilities
146
146
Total liabilities assumed
95,922
79
96,001
Net assets acquired
$
12,065
$
(283
)
11,782
Core deposit intangible
1,480
Goodwill
21,319
Total consideration paid
$
34,581
The fair value adjustments of tangible net assets acquired are being amortized over two years using the straight line amortization method. The core deposit intangible is being amortized using a 15 year sum-of-the-years digits amortization schedule. Goodwill, which is not amortized, is tested for impairment at least annually. As the acquisition was considered a stock transaction, goodwill is not deductible for federal income tax purposes.
The 2008 interim consolidated statements of income include operating results of GCFC since the date of acquisition.
The unaudited pro forma information presented in the following table has been prepared based on Isabella Bank Corporations historical results combined with GCFC. The information has been combined to present the results of operations as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented. The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the results which would have actually been attained if the acquisition had been consummated in the past or what may be attained in the future (as adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid February 29, 2008):
Three Months Ended June 30
Six Months Ended June 30
2008
2007
2008
2007
Net interest income
$
8,980
$
7,846
$
17,424
$
15,389
Net income
$
1,691
$
1,966
$
3,618
$
4,047
Basic earnings per share
$
0.23
$
0.25
$
0.48
$
0.52
9
Table of Contents
Title Joint Venture Formation
On March 1, 2008, IBT Title and Insurance Agency, Inc. (IBT Title), a wholly owned subsidiary of Isabella Bank Corporation, merged its assets and liabilities with Corporate Title Agency, LLC (Corporate Title), a third-party title business based in Traverse City, Michigan, to form CT/IBT Title Agency, LLC. As a result of this transaction, the Corporation became a 50 percent joint venture owner in CT/IBT Title Agency, LLC. The purpose of this joint venture was to help IBT Title and Insurance Agency, Inc. expand its service area and to take advantage of economies of scale. As the Corporation is a 50 percent owner of this new entity, revenues and expenses will now be recorded under the equity method, and as such net income from the joint venture will be included in other income. As of June 30, 2008, the Corporation had a recorded investment of $7,094 in the new entity, which is included in equity securities without readily determinable fair values. The following table summarizes the balance sheet of IBT Title as of March 1, 2008. These amounts were excluded from the balance sheet detail of the Corporation and are now included in investment in equity securities without readily determinable fair values.
IBT Title
March 1, 2008
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
$
4,542
Premises and equipment
2,352
Other assets
2,339
Total assets
9,233
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Liabilities
Escrow funds
$
1,866
Other liabilities
194
Total liabilities
2,060
Total equity
7,173
Total liabilities & equity
$
9,233
NOTE 3 COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share represents income available to common stockholders divided by the weightedaverage number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustments to income that would result from the assumed issuance. Potential common shares that may be issued by the Corporation relate solely to outstanding shares in the Corporations Deferred Director fee plan.
Earnings per common share have been computed based on the following amounts:
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30
June 30
2008
2007
2008
2007
Average number of common shares outstanding for basic calculation*
7,483,362
6,968,227
7,498,925
6,970,588
Potential effect of shares in the Deferred Director fee plan*
184,127
196,974
183,489
196,162
Average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate diluted earnings per common share
7,667,489
7,165,201
7,682,414
7,166,750
*
As adjusted for the 10% stock dividend paid February 29, 2008
10
Table of Contents
NOTE 4 OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Corporations reportable segments are based on legal entities that account for at least 10 percent of net operating results. In April 2007, the individual bank charters of Isabella Bank and Trust and FSB Bank were consolidated into one bank charter as a part of the Corporations strategy to increase efficiencies. As of June 30, 2008 and 2007, retail banking operations represent more than 90 percent of the Corporations total assets and operating results. As such, no segment reporting is presented.
NOTE 5 DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLAN
The Corporation has a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan. In December 2006, the Board of Directors voted to curtail the defined benefit plan effective March 1, 2007. The effect of the curtailment, which was recognized in the first quarter of 2007, suspended the current participants accrued benefits as of March 1, 2007 and limited participation in the plan to eligible employees as of December 31, 2006. As a result of the curtailment, the Corporation recognized a loss of $37 in the first quarter of 2007 in accordance with SFAS No. 88,
Employers Accounting for Settlements and Curtailments of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination Benefits
. Due to the curtailment, future salary increases will not be considered and the plan benefits are based on years of service and the employees five highest consecutive years of compensation out of the last ten years of service through March 1, 2007. As a result of the curtailment, the Corporation does not anticipate contributing to the plan in the future.
The components of net periodic benefit (income) cost for the three and six month periods ended June 30 are as follows:
Pension Benefits
Three months ended
Six Months Ended
June 30
June 30
2008
2007
2008
2007
Net periodic benefit (income) cost
Service cost on benefits earned for services rendered during the period
$
$
27
$
$
55
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
126
131
252
253
Expected return on plan assets
(165
)
(159
)
(330
)
(318
)
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost
2
2
Amortization of unrecognized actuarial net loss
1
14
2
22
Net periodic benefit (income) cost
(38
)
15
(76
)
14
(Gain) loss on plan curtailment
(3
)
37
Total net periodic benefit (income) cost
$
(38
)
$
12
$
(76
)
$
51
NOTE 6 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS RECORDED AT FAIR VALUE
Fair value is the price that would be expected to be received upon the sale of an asset or transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, the fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). In some cases, the inputs used to measure fair value might fall in different levels of the fair value hierarchy. The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls shall be determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
Level 1 instruments are those assets for which the identical item is traded on an active exchange, such as publicly-traded instruments. The majority of the fair value amounts included in current period earnings resulted from Level 2 fair value methodologies; that is, the Corporation values the assets and liabilities based on observable market data for similar instruments. The Corporation has no assets or liabilities that meet the Level 3 criteria.
11
Table of Contents
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
at June 30, 2008 Using
at June 30, 2007 Using
Significant
Significant
Quoted Prices in
Other
Quoted Prices in
Other
Fair Value
Active Markets for
Observable
Fair Value
Active Markets for
Observable
Measurements
Identical Assets
Inputs
Measurements
Identical Assets
Inputs
Description
6/30/2008
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
6/30/2007
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
Recurring Items
Trading securities
$
25,092
$
$
25,092
$
41,777
$
2,985
$
38,792
Investment securities available for sale
229,568
4,029
225,539
164,201
3,977
160,224
Mortgage loans available for sale
464
464
850
850
Other borrowed funds
17,401
17,401
7,405
7,405
Nonrecurring Items
Mortgage servicing rights
2,216
2,216
2,191
2,191
Other real estate owned
2,540
2,540
633
633
Changes in Fair Value for the 3-month Period Ended June 30, 2008
Changes in Fair Value for the 6-month Period Ended
for Items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant to Election of the Fair
June 30, 2008 for Items Measured at Fair Value
Value Option
Pursuant to Election of the Fair Value Option
Total Changes in
Fair Values
Total Changes in Fair
Included in
Trading Gains
Other Gains and
Values Included in Current
Trading Gains
Other Gains
Current Period
Description
and (Losses)
(Losses)
Period Earnings
and (Losses)
and (Losses)
Earnings
Recurring Items
Trading securities
$
(485
)
$
$
(485
)
$
(42
)
$
$
(42
)
Other borrowed funds
239
239
122
122
Nonrecurring Items
Mortgage servicing rights
30
30
$
(216
)
$
80
Changes in Fair Value for the 3-month Period Ended June 30, 2007
Changes in Fair Value for the 6-month Period Ended
for Items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant to Election of the Fair
June 30, 2007 for Items Measured at Fair Value
Value Option
Pursuant to Election of the Fair Value Option
Total Changes in
Fair Values
Total Changes in Fair
Included in
Trading Gains
Other Gains and
Values Included in Current
Trading Gains
Other Gains
Current Period
Description
and (Losses)
(Losses)
Period Earnings
and (Losses)
and (Losses)
Earnings
Recurring Items
Trading securities
$
(282
)
$
$
(282
)
$
(57
)
$
$
(57
)
Other borrowed funds
81
81
83
83
Nonrecurring Items
Mortgage servicing rights
1
1
Other real estate owned
(26
)
(26
)
$
(200
)
$
12
Table of Contents
During the first quarter of 2008, the Corporation recorded impairment charges of $30 related to the carrying value of its mortgage servicing rights, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 156, primarily as a result of declines in the rates offered on new residential mortgage loans. This decline in offering rates decreased the expected lives of the loans serviced and in turn decreased the value of the serving rights. However, in the second quarter of 2008, the Corporation reduced the recorded impairment on mortgage servicing rights by $30 as offering rates increased. As such, the net effect of changes in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights was $0 for the six month period ended June 30, 2008.
During the three month period ended March 31, 2007, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, the Corporation recorded an impairment charge of $26 to other real estate owned. The impairment charge was the result of the real estate held declining in value subsequent to the properties being transferred to other real estate.
The activity in the trading portfolio for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30
Six Months Ended June 30
2008
2007
2008
2007
Purchases
$
2,036
$
3,337
$
9,710
$
3,337
Sales, calls, and maturities
(7,560
)
(38,434
)
(9,640
)
(39,342
)
Total
$
(5,524
)
$
(35,097
)
$
70
$
(36,005
)
The net loss on trading securities, which includes mark-to-market adjustments, totaled $485 and $282 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $42 and $57 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2008. Of the $42 of losses incurred during the six month period ended June 30, 2008, $8 relates to securities that were held in the Corporations trading portfolio as of June 30, 2008.
The activity in borrowings carried at fair market value for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30
Six Months Ended June 30
2008
2007
2008
2007
Purchases
$
10,000
$
$
10,000
$
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Table of Contents
NOTE 7 RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 163 (SFAS No.163)
Accounting for Financial Guarantee Insurance Contracts-an Interpretation of FASB Statement No.
60
.
The objective of SFAS No. 163 is to clarify how Statement No. 60 applies to financial guarantee insurance contracts, including the recognition and measurement to be used to account for premium revenue and claim liabilities. This statement also requires that an insurance enterprise recognize a claim liability prior to an event of default (insured event) when there is evidence that credit deterioration has occurred in an insured financial obligation. SFAS No. 163 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2008 and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Corporations consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 162 (SFAS No.162) T
he Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
The objective of SFAS No. 162 is to identify the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States (the GAAP hierarchy). SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following the SECs approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411,
The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Corporations consolidated financial statements.
On March 19, 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161 (SFAS No.161)
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
The objective of SFAS No. 161 is to enhance disclosures about an entitys derivative and hedging activities and thereby improve the transparency of financial reporting. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Corporations consolidated financial statements.
In September of 2006, EITF Issue No. 06-4,
Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangement
, was ratified by the FASB. The EITF reached a consensus that for an endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangement within the scope of this Issue, an employer should recognize a liability for future benefits. The Corporation has purchased corporation-owned life insurance on certain of its employees. The cash surrender value of these policies is carried as an asset on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The carrying value was $13,195 at December 31, 2007. These life insurance policies are generally subject to endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangements. These arrangements were designed to provide a pre-and postretirement benefit for senior officers of the Corporation. The Corporation adopted EITF Issue No. 06-4 effective January 1, 2008 and as a result recorded an initial liability of $2,375. To establish this liability, the Corporation recorded a one time charge of $1,571, net of tax, directly to retained earnings at that date. The periodic policy maintenance costs were $17 and $35 for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively.
14
Table of Contents
Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following is managements discussion and analysis of the major factors that influenced Isabella Bank Corporations financial performance. This analysis should be read in conjunction with the Corporations 2007 annual report and with the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes, as set forth on pages 3 through 14 of this report.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
A summary of the Corporations significant accounting policies is set forth in Note 1 of the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Corporations Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2007. Of these significant accounting policies, the Corporation considers its policies regarding the allowance for loan losses and acquisition intangibles to be its most critical accounting policies.
The allowance for loan losses requires managements most subjective and complex judgment. Changes in economic conditions can have a significant impact on the allowance for loan losses and, therefore, the provision for loan losses and results of operations. The Corporation has developed appropriate policies and procedures for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, recognizing that this process requires a number of assumptions and estimates with respect to its loan portfolio. The Corporations assessments may be impacted in future periods by changes in economic conditions, and the discovery of information with respect to borrowers which is not known to management at the time of the issuance of the consolidated financial statements. For additional discussion concerning the Corporations allowance for loan losses and related matters, see Provision for Loan Losses and Allowance for Loan Losses in the Corporations 2007 Annual Report and herein.
Generally accepted accounting principles require the Corporation to determine the fair value of all of the assets and liabilities of an acquired entity, and record their fair value on the date of acquisition. The Corporation employs a variety of means in determination of the fair value, including the use of discounted cash flow analysis, market comparisons, and projected future revenue streams. For certain items that management believes it has the appropriate expertise to determine the fair value, management may choose to use its own calculations of the value. In other cases, where the value is not easily determined, the Corporation consults with outside parties to determine the fair value of the identified asset or liability. Once valuations have been adjusted, the net difference between the price paid for the acquired entity and the value of its balance sheet, including identifiable intangibles, is recorded as goodwill. This goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for impairment on at least an annual basis.
15
Table of Contents
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table outlines the results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. Return on average assets measures the ability of the Corporation to profitably and efficiently employ its resources. Return on average equity indicates how effectively the Corporation is able to generate earnings on shareholder invested capital.
SUMMARY OF SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30
June 30
2008
2007
2008
2007
INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income
$
8,980
$
6,985
$
17,424
$
13,628
Provision for loan losses
1,593
224
2,800
350
Net income
1,691
1,756
3,618
3,566
PER SHARE DATA
Earnings per share:
Basic
$
0.23
$
0.25
$
0.48
$
0.51
Diluted
0.22
0.25
0.47
0.50
Cash dividends per common share
0.12
0.11
0.24
0.22
RATIOS
Average primary capital to average assets
13.71
%
13.43
%
13.93
%
13.43
%
Net income to average assets
0.61
0.76
0.66
0.77
Net income to average equity
4.69
5.95
4.98
6.08
Net income to average tangible equity
7.32
7.73
7.68
7.83
Net Interest Income
Net interest income equals interest income less interest expense and is the primary source of income for Isabella Bank Corporation. Interest income includes loan fees of $551 and $962 for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to $345 and $576 during the same periods in 2007. For analytical purposes, net interest income is adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis by adding the income tax savings from interest on tax-exempt loans and securities, thus making year-to-year comparisons more meaningful.
(Continued on page 19)
16
Table of Contents
AVERAGE BALANCES, INTEREST RATE, AND NET INTEREST INCOME
The following schedules present the daily average amount outstanding for each major category of interest earning assets, nonearning assets, interest bearing liabilities, and noninterest bearing liabilities. This schedule also presents an analysis of interest income and interest expense for the periods indicated. All interest income is reported on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis using a 34% tax rate. Nonaccruing loans, for the purpose of the following computations, are included in the average loan amounts outstanding. Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank restricted equity holdings are included in Other.
Results for the three month periods ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2008
June 30, 2007
Tax
Average
Tax
Average
Average
Equivalent
Yield\
Average
Equivalent
Yield\
Balance
Interest
Rate
Balance
Interest
Rate
INTEREST EARNING ASSETS:
Loans
$
711,073
$
12,420
6.99
%
$
601,805
$
10,875
7.23
%
Taxable investment securities
111,500
1,367
4.90
%
64,899
897
5.53
%
Nontaxable investment securities
121,079
1,798
5.94
%
96,947
1,438
5.93
%
Trading account securities
26,976
362
5.37
%
63,939
767
4.80
%
Federal funds sold
1,166
6
2.06
%
4,400
59
5.36
%
Other
17,665
102
2.31
%
6,248
69
4.42
%
Total earning assets
989,459
16,055
6.49
%
838,238
14,105
6.73
%
NON EARNING ASSETS:
Allowance for loan losses
(8,637
)
(7,660
)
Cash and due from banks
17,131
20,155
Premises and equipment
22,539
21,364
Accrued income and other assets
84,915
56,015
Total assets
$
1,105,407
$
928,112
INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES:
Interest-bearing demand deposits
$
113,844
179
0.63
%
$
110,883
556
2.01
%
Savings deposits
220,705
619
1.12
%
187,462
1,057
2.26
%
Time deposits
395,363
4,245
4.29
%
344,549
4,048
4.70
%
Other borrowed funds
131,112
1,336
4.08
%
76,351
893
4.68
%
Total interest bearing liabilities
861,024
6,379
2.96
%
719,245
6,554
3.64
%
NONINTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES:
Demand deposits
93,868
80,366
Other
6,379
10,450
Shareholders equity
144,136
118,051
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,105,407
$
928,112
Net interest income (FTE)
$
9,676
$
7,551
Net yield on interest earning assets (FTE)
3.91
%
3.60
%
17
Table of Contents
Results for the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 are as follows:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2008
June 30, 2007
Tax
Average
Tax
Average
Average
Equivalent
Yield\
Average
Equivalent
Yield\
Balance
Interest
Rate
Balance
Interest
Rate
INTEREST EARNING ASSETS:
Loans
$
705,538
$
24,945
7.07
%
$
600,444
$
21,398
7.13
%
Taxable investment securities
104,348
2,735
5.24
%
60,685
1,642
5.41
%
Nontaxable investment securities
120,351
3,585
5.96
%
90,593
2,676
5.91
%
Trading account securities
29,595
748
5.05
%
70,732
1,512
4.28
%
Federal funds sold
3,699
55
2.97
%
5,209
139
5.34
%
Other
15,497
210
2.71
%
5,674
127
4.48
%
Total earning assets
979,028
32,278
6.59
%
833,337
27,494
6.60
%
NON EARNING ASSETS:
Allowance for loan losses
(8,668
)
(7,655
)
Cash and due from banks
18,918
19,962
Premises and equipment
23,170
21,160
Accrued income and other assets
84,511
55,822
Total assets
$
1,096,959
$
922,626
INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES:
Interest-bearing demand deposits
$
118,825
557
0.94
%
$
114,705
1,109
1.93
%
Savings deposits
214,572
1,482
1.38
%
182,689
1,941
2.12
%
Time deposits
399,852
8,908
4.46
%
352,093
8,197
4.66
%
Other borrowed funds
119,059
2,514
4.22
%
65,199
1,556
4.77
%
Total interest bearing liabilities
852,308
13,461
3.16
%
714,686
12,803
3.58
%
NONINTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES:
Demand deposits
92,373
79,853
Other
6,933
10,849
Shareholders equity
145,345
117,238
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,096,959
$
922,626
Net interest income (FTE)
$
18,817
$
14,691
Net yield on interest earning assets (FTE)
3.84
%
3.53
%
18
Table of Contents
VOLUME AND RATE VARIANCE ANALYSIS
The following table sets forth the effect of volume and rate changes on interest income and expense for the periods indicated. For the purpose of this table, changes in interest due to volume and rate were determined as follows:
Volume Variance change in volume multiplied by the previous years rate.
Rate Variance change in the fully taxable equivalent (FTE) rate multiplied by the prior years volume.
The change in interest due to both volume and rate has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2008 compared to
June 30, 2008 compared to
June 30, 2007
June 30, 2007
Increase (Decrease) Due to
Increase (Decrease) Due to
Volume
Rate
Net
Volume
Rate
Net
CHANGES IN INTEREST INCOME:
Loans
$
1,919
$
(374
)
$
1,545
$
3,717
$
(170
)
$
3,547
Taxable investment securities
581
(111
)
470
1,146
(53
)
1,093
Nontaxable investment securities
358
2
360
886
23
909
Trading account securities
(487
)
82
(405
)
(1,001
)
237
(764
)
Federal funds sold
(29
)
(24
)
(53
)
(33
)
(51
)
(84
)
Other
78
(45
)
33
149
(66
)
83
Total changes in interest income
2,420
(470
)
1,950
4,864
(80
)
4,784
CHANGES IN INTEREST EXPENSE:
Interest bearing demand deposits
14
(391
)
(377
)
38
(590
)
(552
)
Savings deposits
163
(601
)
(438
)
299
(758
)
(459
)
Time deposits
565
(368
)
197
1,076
(365
)
711
Other borrowings
571
(128
)
443
1,155
(197
)
958
Total changes in interest expense
1,313
(1,488
)
(175
)
2,568
(1,910
)
658
Net change in interest margin (FTE)
$
1,107
$
1,018
$
2,125
$
2,296
$
1,830
$
4,126
Net interest income as a percentage of earning assets increased 0.31% during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007. The primary reason for this increase was that in early 2007, the Corporation, as part of a balance sheet management strategy, extended the maturities of interest earning assets, which as interest rates declined in the latter half of 2007, had a positive impact on interest margins as the cost of funding sources decreased more rapidly than the rates earned on interest earning assets. Another contributing factor for the increase in margins was a result of the continued shift in the loan portfolio toward higher yielding commercial loans from lower yielding residential mortgage loans.
The total volume and rate variances resulted in net increases in net FTE interest margin of $1,107 related to volume, which was primarily the result of the acquisition of Greenville Community Financial Corporation (See Note 2) and $1,018 related to rates, when the three month period ended June 30, 2008 is compared to the same period in 2007. During the six month period ended June 30, 2008, variances in volume provided $2,296 of additional net FTE interest margin and variances in rates provided $1,830 of additional interest margin when the six month period ended June 30, 2008 is compared to the same period in 2007.
The yield curve began to normalize during the third quarter of 2007, primarily as a result of a 0.50% decrease in the federal funds target rate, resulting in lower short term interest rates. The yield curve further normalized during the fourth quarter of 2007 and during the first six months of 2008 as a result of further rate cuts by the Federal Reserve. In total, the national prime rate has decreased 3.25% since the second quarter of 2007.
The Corporations balance sheet is currently well positioned to protect interest margins in a decreasing rate environment, as it is currently liability sensitive. However, management believes the Federal Reserve will, due to inflationary concerns, begin increasing
19
Table of Contents
interest rates in the coming year. Given the current liability sensitivity of the Corporations balance sheet and the current interest rate environment (which encourages depositors to invest in the short term and loan customers to borrow in the long term), the Corporations balance sheet has the potential to continue to be liability sensitive. To help mitigate the potential negative effects of the expected increases in interest rates, management has employed a new balance sheet management strategy, which includes borrowing long term fixed rate Federal Home Loan Bank advances, limiting purchases of investments to short term maturities, and changing the current fed funds purchase position to a sold position. The combination of these actions is expected to decrease current interest margins in the near term, but will provide protection if interest rates do increase in future periods.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The viability of any financial institution is ultimately determined by its management of credit risk. Total loans outstanding represent 64.7% of the Corporations total assets and is the Corporations single largest concentration of risk. The allowance for loan losses is managements estimation of potential future losses inherent in the existing loan portfolio. Factors used to evaluate the loan portfolio, and thus to determine the current charge to expense, include recent loan loss history, financial condition of borrowers, amount of nonperforming and impaired loans, overall economic conditions, and other factors. The following table summarizes the Corporations charge off and recovery activity for the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
Six Months Ended
June 30
2008
2007
Allowance for loan losses January 1
$
7,301
$
7,605
Allowance of acquired bank
822
Loans charged off
Commercial and agricultural
973
26
Real estate mortgage
1,558
125
Consumer
390
301
Total loans charged off
2,921
452
Recoveries
Commercial and agricultural
56
79
Real estate mortgage
84
3
Consumer
147
159
Total recoveries
287
241
Net loans charged off
2,634
211
Provision charged to income
2,800
350
Allowance for loan losses June 30
$
8,289
$
7,744
Year to date average loans
$
705,538
$
600,444
Net loans charged off to average loans outstanding
0.37
%
0.04
%
Total amount of loans outstanding at June 30
$
721,020
$
607,219
Allowance for loan losses as a % of loans
1.15
%
1.28
%
The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans has decreased from 1.28% as of June 30, 2007 to 1.15% as of June 30, 2008. The provision for loan losses was increased by $2,450 in 2008. This increase in the provision was the result of the increased level of net loans charged off as well as managements knowledge of current economic conditions. The Corporation has experienced an increase in foreclosed loans and an increase in loans charged off due mainly to the downturn in the residential real estate mortgage market, which has also resulted in a significant increase in other real estate owned.
The nationwide increase in residential mortgage loans past due and in foreclosures has received considerable attention by both the media and banking regulators. Based on information provided by The Mortgage Bankers Association, the increases in both past dues and foreclosures are related to fixed and adjustable rate sub-prime mortgages. Additionally, a substantial portion of sub-prime adjustable rate mortgages are scheduled to reset at higher rates throughout the remainder of 2008. As a result of the rates resetting on these mortgages, it is expected that troubled sub-prime loans nationally will increase substantially through the end of 2008. While Isabella Bank does not hold sub-prime mortgage loans, the difficulties experienced in the sub-prime market have adversely impacted
20
Table of Contents
the entire market, and thus the overall credit quality of the Banks residential mortgage portfolio. The increase in troubled residential mortgage loans and a tightening of underwriting standards will most likely result in a continued increase in the inventory of unsold homes. The inventory of unsold homes has not reached these levels since the 1991 recession. The combination of all of these factors is expected to further reduce average home values and thus homeowners equity on a national level.
The Corporation originates and sells fixed rate residential real estate mortgages to the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and US Bank. The Corporation has not originated loans for either trading or its own portfolio that would be classified as sub-prime or financed loans for more than 80% of market value unless insured by private third party insurance.
NONPERFORMING ASSETS
June 30
2008
2007
Nonaccrual loans
$
6,437
$
4,409
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more
2,257
2,212
Restructured loans
685
688
Total nonperforming loans
9,379
7,309
Other real estate owned
2,540
633
Repossessed assets
96
Total nonperperforming assets
$
12,015
$
7,942
Nonperforming loans as a % of total loans
1.30
%
1.20
%
Nonperforming assets as a % of total assets
1.08
%
0.86
%
Due to the aforementioned residential real estate market difficulties being experienced, the Corporation has increased its efforts to identify potential problem loans. Residential real estate loans are placed in nonaccrual status when the foreclosure process has begun, unless there is an abundance of collateral. Additionally, these loans are charged down to their estimated net realizable value when placed on nonaccrual. Historically, residential real estate loans were placed in nonaccrual status upon reaching the beginning of the legally mandated borrower redemption period, which is typically six months. Chargeoffs of any expected deficiency were previously done at the end of the six month redemption period. These increased efforts have had a significant impact on the increase in loans classified as nonaccrual as well as the increase in gross chargeoffs in the first six months of 2008.
The increase in the Corporations nonperforming loans is primarily related to the current market difficulties previously discussed. The majority of the increase in other real estate owned is related to two properties, which total $1,170 as of June 30, 2008. Based on managements analysis of the allowance for loan losses, the current allowance falls within the acceptable range and, therefore, the allowance for loan losses is considered adequate as of June 30, 2008.
Management has devoted considerable attention to identifying loans for which losses are possible adjusting the value of these loans to their current net realizable values. To managements knowledge, there are no other loans which cause management to have serious doubts as to the ability of a borrower to comply with their loan repayment terms. A continued decline in residential real estate values may require further write downs of loans in foreclosure and other real estate owned and could potentially have an adverse impact on the Corporations financial performance.
21
Table of Contents
NONINTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSES
The following discussions of noninterest income and noninterest expenses have been adjusted for the acquisition of Greenville Community Financial Corporation (GCFC) on January 1, 2008 to make the line items this quarter more comparable with the corresponding prior period numbers.
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income consists of trust fees, deposit service charges, fees for other financial services, gains on the sale of mortgage loans, and other. Significant account balances are highlighted in the accompanying tables with additional descriptions of significant fluctuations:
Three Months Ended
June 30
2008
2007
Adjusted
Adjusted Change
Consolidated
GCFC
w/o GCFC
Consolidated
$
%
Service charges and fee income
NSF and overdraft fees
$
833
$
83
$
750
$
731
$
19
2.6
%
Freddie Mac servicing fee
157
157
158
(1
)
-0.6
%
ATM and debit card fees
266
13
253
199
54
27.1
%
Service charges on deposit accounts
95
9
86
83
3
3.6
%
Net OMSR income
60
60
5
55
1100.0
%
All other
37
2
35
41
(6
)
-14.6
%
Total service charges and fees
1,448
107
1,341
1,217
124
10.2
%
Title insurance revenue
653
(653
)
-100.0
%
Trust fees
227
227
228
(1
)
-0.4
%
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
73
11
62
46
16
34.8
%
Net loss on trading securities
(485
)
(485
)
(282
)
(203
)
-72.0
%
Change in the fair value of other borrowings carried at fair market value
239
239
81
158
195.1
%
Other
Increase in cash value of corporate owned life insurance policies
96
3
93
105
(12
)
-11.4
%
Brokerage and advisory fees
130
16
114
61
53
86.9
%
Gain on sale of investment securities
15
15
15
100.0
%
All other
35
8
27
118
(91
)
-77.1
%
Total other
276
27
249
284
(35
)
-12.3
%
Total noninterest income
$
1,778
$
145
$
1,633
$
2,227
$
(594
)
-26.7
%
22
Table of Contents
Six Months Ended
June 30
2008
2007
Adjusted
Adjusted Change
Consolidated
GCFC
w/o GCFC
Consolidated
$
%
Service charges and fee income
NSF and overdraft fees
$
1,608
$
144
$
1,464
$
1,409
$
55
3.9
%
Freddie Mac servicing fee
313
313
314
(1
)
-0.3
%
ATM and debit card fees
478
21
457
340
117
34.4
%
Service charges on deposit accounts
185
24
161
166
(5
)
-3.0
%
Net OMSR income
18
18
36
(18
)
-50.0
%
All other
76
12
64
84
(20
)
-23.8
%
Total service charges and fees
2,678
201
2,477
2,349
128
5.4
%
Title insurance revenue
234
234
1,127
(893
)
-79.2
%
Trust fees
445
445
446
(1
)
-0.2
%
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
157
34
123
99
24
24.2
%
Net (loss) gain on trading securities
(42
)
9
(51
)
(57
)
6
10.5
%
Change in the fair value of other borrowings carried at fair market value
122
122
83
39
47.0
%
Other
Increase in cash value of corporate owned life insurance policies
221
12
209
210
(1
)
-0.5
%
Brokerage and advisory fees
259
26
233
125
108
86.4
%
Gain (loss) on sale of investment securities
15
15
(30
)
45
150.0
%
All other
206
15
191
286
(95
)
-33.2
%
Total other
701
53
648
591
57
9.6
%
Total noninterest income
$
4,295
$
297
$
3,998
$
4,638
$
(640
)
-13.8
%
As a result of the persistent compression on interest margins, management continuously analyzes various fees related to deposit accounts, including service charges, NSF and overdraft fees, and ATM and debit card fees. Based on these analyses, the Corporation makes any necessary adjustments to ensure that its fee structure is within the range of its competitors, while at the same time making sure that the fees remain fair to deposit customers. Management does not expect significant changes to its deposit fee structure in 2008.
The increases in ATM and debit card fees are primarily the result of the increased usage of debit cards by the Banks customers. Management expects ATM and debit card fees to approximate current levels for the remainder of the year.
The decline in net OMSR (originated mortgage servicing rights) income for the first six months of 2008 was the result of increases in amortization expense. This increase in amortization was the result of the estimated lives on the mortgage loans serviced decreasing, which was driven by decreases in the rates offered on new loans in the later part of the first quarter 2008. This temporary decline in rates also helped increase the gain on sale of mortgage loans. However, towards the end of the second quarter of 2008, rates increased which decreased demand for mortgage products and increased the value of servicing portfolio for the quarter ended June 30, 2008.
Title insurance fees have decreased as a result of IBT Title and Insurance Agencys merger with Corporate Tile on March 1, 2008 (See Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
The large increase in net loss on trading securities during the last three months was primarily related to municipal investment securities. The reason for the large increase in loss in this sector was related to the downgrading of the two largest bond insurers from AAA to AA in June 2008. These downgrades have caused the market to demand higher returns on insured bonds, which has resulted in declines in the value of the Corporations municipal bond portfolio, as the majority of the portfolio is insured. Offsetting the losses on trading securities were gains on other borrowings carried at fair market value as there is an inverse relationship between the changes in the value of investments and borrowings. Management does expect trading gains as well as fair value losses on other borrowed funds to stabilize throughout the remainder of 2008.
The first six months of 2008 have been some of the most productive months in the Corporations history for brokerage and advisory services. These results are due to an increase in customer base and a conscious effort by management to expand the Banks presence in the local market. The Corporation anticipates this trend to continue throughout the rest of the year.
23
Table of Contents
Losses on sales of available for sale investment securities were incurred by the Corporation in the first quarter of 2007. This was a result of the Corporation selling investments nearing maturity at low interest rates and reinvesting the proceeds in higher yielding longer term securities as part of asset and liability management. The additional interest income earned upon the reinvestment of the proceeds exceeded the losses recognized in the fourth quarter of 2007.
Noninterest Expenses
Noninterest expenses include compensation, occupancy, furniture and equipment, and other expenses. Significant account balances are highlighted in the accompanying tables with additional descriptions of significant fluctuations:
Three Months Ended
June 30
2008
2007
Adjusted
Adjusted
Change
Consolidated
GCFC
w/o GCFC
Consolidated
$
%
Compensation
Leased employee salaries
$
3,002
$
296
$
2,706
$
2,824
$
(118
)
-4.2
%
Leased employee benefits
1,137
91
1,046
1,059
(13
)
-1.2
%
All other
64
14
50
37
13
35.1
%
Total compensation
4,203
401
3,802
3,920
(118
)
-3.0
%
Occupancy
Depreciation
124
16
108
114
(6
)
-5.3
%
Outside services
120
32
88
90
(2
)
-2.2
%
Property taxes
113
8
105
90
15
16.7
%
Utilities
85
6
79
80
(1
)
-1.3
%
Building repairs
39
3
36
31
5
16.1
%
All other
12
12
26
(14
)
-53.8
%
Total occupancy
493
65
428
431
(3
)
-0.7
%
Furniture and equipment
Depreciation
409
24
385
381
4
1.0
%
Computer costs
388
68
320
321
(1
)
-0.3
%
ATM and debit card
137
3
134
126
8
6.3
%
All other
3
1
2
19
(17
)
-89.5
%
Total furniture and equipment
937
96
841
847
(6
)
-0.7
%
Other
Audit and SOX compliance fees
75
3
72
97
(25
)
-25.8
%
Marketing
212
9
203
182
21
11.5
%
Directors fees
224
25
199
199
0.0
%
Printing and supplies
109
7
102
96
6
6.3
%
Education and travel
131
19
112
131
(19
)
-14.5
%
Postage and freight
127
8
119
113
6
5.3
%
All other
830
110
720
817
(97
)
-11.9
%
Total other
1,708
181
1,527
1,635
(108
)
-6.6
%
Total noninterest expenses
$
7,341
$
743
$
6,598
$
6,833
$
(235
)
-3.4
%
24
Table of Contents
Six Months Ended
June 30
2008
2007
Adjusted
Adjusted
Change
Consolidated
GCFC
w/o GCFC
Consolidated
$
%
Compensation
Leased employee salaries
$
6,153
$
590
$
5,563
$
5,597
$
(34
)
-0.6
%
Leased employee benefits
2,259
183
2,076
2,140
(64
)
-3.0
%
All other
125
28
97
80
17
21.3
%
Total compensation
8,537
801
7,736
7,817
(81
)
-1.0
%
Occupancy
Depreciation
252
32
220
224
(4
)
-1.8
%
Outside services
239
58
181
177
4
2.3
%
Property taxes
231
16
215
183
32
17.5
%
Utilities
190
13
177
180
(3
)
-1.7
%
Building repairs
77
8
69
68
1
1.5
%
All other
32
2
30
57
(27
)
-47.4
%
Total occupancy
1,021
129
892
889
3
0.3
%
Furniture and equipment
Depreciation
811
48
763
753
10
1.3
%
Computer costs
781
176
605
664
(59
)
-8.9
%
ATM and debit card
257
8
249
210
39
18.6
%
All other
21
5
16
36
(20
)
-55.6
%
Total furniture and equipment
1,870
237
1,633
1,663
(30
)
-1.8
%
Other
Audit and SOX compliance fees
239
6
233
295
(62
)
-21.0
%
Marketing
439
27
412
356
56
15.7
%
Directors fees
449
50
399
393
6
1.5
%
Printing and supplies
225
16
209
199
10
5.0
%
Education and travel
210
27
183
239
(56
)
-23.4
%
Postage and freight
242
21
221
226
(5
)
-2.2
%
All other
1,665
246
1,419
1,560
(141
)
-9.0
%
Total other
3,469
393
3,076
3,268
(192
)
-5.9
%
Total noninterest expenses
$
14,897
$
1,560
$
13,337
$
13,637
$
(300
)
-2.2
%
Leased employee salaries and benefit expenses have decreased as a result of the new joint venture entered into during the first quarter of 2008 (See Note 2). Leased employee benefits have also decreased as a result of the Corporation curtailing its defined benefit pension plan in 2007. Exclusive of the effects of this joint venture, leased employee salaries and benefit expenses have increased due to annual merit increases and the continued growth of the Corporation. Management believes that leased employee salary and benefit expenses will approximate current levels for the remainder of 2008.
Exclusive of the increase in property taxes and ATM and debit card expenses, which was related to increased usage of debit cards by the Banks customers, occupancy expenses and furniture and equipment expenses have decreased since 2007. These decreases are a result of IBT Title and Insurance Agencys merger with Corporate Title, Inc. on March 1, 2008 (See Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
The increase in property taxes is related to the Corporation purchasing two new locations as well as increases in the taxable value of other branch locations due to improvements. Property taxes are anticipated to approximate current levels for the remainder of 2008.
Management has been diligently working to decrease audit and Sarbanes Oxley (SOX) compliance fees. These fees have steadily declined over the past few years as a result of the centralization of corporate processes.
25
Table of Contents
Marketing expenses include costs incurred to develop a new brand for the Bank and Corporation, which was publically presented in April 2008. As this process will be ongoing throughout much of 2008, marketing expenses are expected to remain at current levels for the remainder of the year.
The Corporation places a strong emphasis on continuing education for its employees as it is believed that an investment in employees today will pay dividends for years to come. These educational programs help provide team members with a competitive edge in the market place. During the first three months of 2007, the Corporation offered structured leadership training to its employees. This program was designed to help develop and optimize the communication skills of its participants. There were no leadership classes during the first six months of 2008, but management will continue to monitor the need for additional continuing education in the future.
All other expenses include consulting fees, legal fees, title insurance expenses, as well as other miscellaneous expenses, none of which are individually significant, have declined due to managements diligence in monitoring and controlling expenditures.
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION
June 30
December 31
% Change
2008
2007
$ Change
(unannualized)
ASSETS
Cash and demand deposits due from banks
$
26,930
$
25,583
$
1,347
5.3
%
Trading securities
25,092
25,064
28
0.1
%
Securities available for sale
229,568
213,127
16,441
7.7
%
Mortgage loans available for sale
464
2,214
(1,750
)
-79.0
%
Loans
721,020
612,687
108,333
17.7
%
Allowance for loan losses
(8,289
)
(7,301
)
(988
)
13.5
%
Bank premises and equipment
22,471
22,516
(45
)
-0.2
%
Equity securities without readily determinable fair values
15,160
7,353
7,807
106.2
%
Other assets
81,471
56,039
25,432
45.4
%
TOTAL ASSETS
$
1,113,887
$
957,282
$
156,605
16.4
%
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Liabilities
Deposits
$
809,324
$
733,473
$
75,851
10.3
%
Other borrowed funds
157,570
92,887
64,683
69.6
%
Escrow funds payable
1,912
(1,912
)
-100.0
%
Accrued interest and other liabilities
6,881
5,930
951
16.0
%
Total liabilities
973,775
834,202
139,573
16.7
%
Shareholders equity
140,112
123,080
17,032
13.8
%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
$
1,113,887
$
957,282
$
156,605
16.4
%
26
Table of Contents
Excluding the effects of the GCFC merger:
June 30
2008
December 31
% Change
(w/o GCFC)
2007
$ Change
(unannualized)
ASSETS
Cash and demand deposits due from banks
$
20,691
$
25,583
$
(4,892
)
-19.1
%
Trading securities
25,092
25,064
28
0.1
%
Securities available for sale
227,611
213,127
14,484
6.8
%
Mortgage loans available for sale
425
2,214
(1,789
)
-80.8
%
Loans
630,788
612,687
18,101
3.0
%
Allowance for loan losses
(7,405
)
(7,301
)
(104
)
1.4
%
Bank premises and equipment
20,441
22,516
(2,075
)
-9.2
%
Equity securities without readily determinable fair values
15,160
7,353
7,807
106.2
%
Other assets
56,572
56,039
533
1.0
%
TOTAL ASSETS
$
989,375
$
957,282
$
32,093
3.4
%
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Liabilities
Deposits
$
736,370
$
733,473
$
2,897
0.4
%
Other borrowed funds
128,885
92,887
35,998
38.8
%
Escrow funds payable
1,912
(1,912
)
-100.0
%
Accrued interest and other liabilities
6,660
5,930
730
12.3
%
Total liabilities
871,915
834,202
37,713
4.5
%
Shareholders equity
117,460
123,080
(5,620
)
-4.6
%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
$
989,375
$
957,282
$
32,093
3.4
%
The increase in securities available for sale is related to purchases of mortgage backed securities, which are issued by US Government sponsored agencies.
The large increase in equity securities without readily determinable fair values was the result of the merger between IBT Title and Insurance Agency and Corporate Title Agency, LLC (see Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). As a result of this transaction, the Corporation is now recording its investment in the new entity as a joint venture under the equity method of accounting. As of June 30, 2008, the Corporation had an investment recorded in the amount of $7,094.
The increase in other borrowed funds was primarily used to help fund common stock repurchases of $6,258 and a $2,500 investment in CT/IBT Title as part of the joint venture agreement. The remainder of these funds were used to purchase investment securities and fund loan growth. Management does anticipate that other borrowed funds will fluctuate based upon its funding needs throughout 2008.
The significant increase in accrued interest and other liabilities is the result of the Corporations adoption of EITF 06-4. As a result of the adoption of this pronouncement, the Corporation recorded an initial liability of $2,375 (see Note 7 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
The majority of the decrease in premises and equipment and escrow funds payable are a result of the merger of assets and liabilities between IBT Title and Insurance Agency and Corporate Title Agency, LLC (see Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements), resulting in a reduction in such assets and liabilities.
The decline in shareholders equity is primarily related to the Corporation repurchasing and retiring $6,258 of its common stock during the six months of 2008 pursuant to its previously announced repurchase program.
27
Table of Contents
The following table outlines the changes in the loan portfolio:
June 30
December 31
% Change
2008
2007
$ Change
(unannualized)
Commercial
$
300,731
$
238,306
$
62,425
26.2
%
Agricultural
58,954
47,407
11,547
24.4
%
Residential real estate mortgage
326,804
297,937
28,867
9.7
%
Installment
34,531
29,037
5,494
18.9
%
Total gross loans
$
721,020
$
612,687
$
108,333
17.7
%
Excluding the effects of the GCFC merger:
June 30
December 31
% Change
2008
2007
$ Change
(unannualized)
Commercial
$
255,520
$
238,306
$
17,214
7.2
%
Agricultural
57,802
47,407
10,395
21.9
%
Residential real estate mortgage
289,650
297,937
(8,287
)
-2.8
%
Installment
27,816
29,037
(1,221
)
-4.2
%
Total gross loans
$
630,788
$
612,687
$
18,101
3.0
%
As shown in the above table, management has been successful in increasing the commercial and agricultural loan portfolios and this trend is expected to continue throughout 2008.
Exclusive of the effects of the GCFC merger, residential real estate mortgage loans have declined as a result of the continued soft mortgage market in Michigan. However, the Corporation does anticipate that residential real estate mortgages may increase moderately during the remainder of 2008. Excluding the effects of the GCFC merger, the installment loan portfolio has been steadily decreasing over the past few years as a result of increased competition. Management anticipates the installment loan portfolio to remain stable throughout the remainder of 2008.
The following table outlines the changes in the deposit portfolio:
June 30
December 31
% Change
2008
2007
$ Change
(unannualized)
Noninterest bearing demand deposits
$
98,508
$
84,846
$
13,662
16.1
%
Interest bearing demand deposits
103,049
105,526
(2,477
)
-2.3
%
Savings deposits
216,231
196,682
19,549
9.9
%
Certificates of deposit
344,234
311,976
32,258
10.3
%
Brokered certificates of deposit
33,854
28,197
5,657
20.1
%
Internet certificates of deposit
13,448
6,246
7,202
115.3
%
Total
$
809,324
$
733,473
$
75,851
10.3
%
28
Table of Contents
Excluding the effects of the Greenville merger:
June 30
December 31
% Change
2008
2007
$ Change
(unannualized)
Noninterest bearing demand deposits
$
86,576
$
84,846
$
1,730
2.0
%
Interest bearing demand deposits
93,549
105,526
(11,977
)
-11.3
%
Savings deposits
205,521
196,682
8,839
4.5
%
Certificates of deposit
303,422
311,976
(8,554
)
-2.7
%
Brokered certificates of deposit
24,854
28,197
(3,343
)
-11.9
%
Internet certificates of deposit
5,448
6,246
(798
)
-12.8
%
Total
$
719,370
$
733,473
$
(14,103
)
-1.9
%
As shown in the preceding table total deposits have declined slightly since year end, excluding the effects of the GCFC merger. As a result of these declines, the Corporation has had to rely on additional borrowings to fund its loan growth and other funding needs.
Capital
The capital of the Corporation consists solely of common stock, capital surplus, retained earnings, and accumulated other comprehensive loss. The Corporation offers dividend reinvestment and employee and director stock purchase plans. Under the provisions of these plans, the Corporation issued 50,116 shares or $1,156 of common stock during the first six months of 2008, as compared to 25,241 shares or $990 of common stock as of the same period in 2007. The Corporation also offers share-based payment awards through its equity compensation plan. Pursuant to this plan, the Corporation increased common stock by $286 and $452 during the six month periods ending June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
In October 2002, the Board of Directors authorized management to repurchase up to $2,000 in dollar value of the Corporations common stock. In March 2007, the Board of Directors amended this plan which allows for the repurchase of up to 150,000 shares and further amended this plan in May 2008, to allow for the repurchase of an additional 25,000 shares. During the first six months of 2008 and 2007, the Corporation repurchased 143,839 shares of common stock at an average price of $43.51 and 22,734 shares of common stock at an average price of $43.02, respectively.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss increased $1,041 for the six month period ended June 30, 2008, net of tax, and is a result of a unrealized losses on available-for-sale investment securities, of which a substantial portion was related to a significant decline in the value of the Corporations municipal bond portfolio. The reason for the large decline in this sector was related to the downgrading of the two largest bond insurers from AAA to AA in June 2008. These downgrades have caused the market to demand higher returns on insured bonds, which has resulted in declines in the value of the Corporations municipal bond portfolio, as the majority of the portfolio is insured. Management has reviewed the credit quality of its municipal bond portfolio and believes that there are no losses that are other than temporary.
There are no significant regulatory constraints placed on the Corporations capital. The Federal Reserve Boards current recommended minimum primary capital to assets requirement is 6.0%. The Corporations primary capital to adjusted average assets, which consists of shareholders equity plus the allowance for loan losses less acquisition intangibles, was 9.49% as of June 30, 2008. There are no commitments for significant capital expenditures.
The Federal Reserve Board has established a minimum risk based capital standard. Under this standard, a framework has been established that assigns risk weights to each category of on and off-balance-sheet items to arrive at risk adjusted total assets. Regulatory capital is divided by the risk adjusted assets with the resulting ratio compared to the minimum standard to determine whether a corporation has adequate capital. The minimum standard is 8%, of which at least 4% must consist of equity capital net of goodwill. The following table sets forth the percentages required under the Risk Based Capital guidelines and the Corporations values at June 30, 2008:
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Table of Contents
Percentage of Capital to Risk Adjusted Assets
Isabella Bank Corporation
June 30, 2008
Required
Actual
Equity Capital
4.00
%
12.85
%
Secondary Capital
4.00
%
1.25
%
Total Capital
8.00
%
14.10
%
Isabella Bank Corporations secondary capital includes only the allowance for loan losses. The percentage for the secondary capital under the required column is the maximum amount allowed from all sources.
The Federal Reserve and FDIC also prescribe minimum capital requirements for the Corporations subsidiary Bank. At June 30, 2008, the Bank exceeded these minimum capital requirements.
Liquidity
The primary sources of the Corporations liquidity are cash and demand deposits due from banks, trading securities, and available-for-sale securities. These categories totaled $281,590 or 25.3% of assets as of June 30, 2008 as compared to $263,774 or 27.6% as of December 31, 2007. Liquidity is important for financial institutions because of their need to meet loan funding commitments, depositor withdrawal requests and various other commitments including expansion of operations, investment opportunities, and payment of cash dividends. Liquidity varies significantly daily, based on customer activity.
Operating activities provided $13,340 of cash in the first six months of 2008, as compared to $41,364 during the same period in 2007. The reduction in cash provided by operating activities, when the first six months of 2008 are compared to 2007, was the result of the Corporation reducing its trading portfolio by $5,609 in 2008 as compared to $36,005 in 2007. Net cash provided by financing activities equaled $37,889 and $5,814 in the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Corporations investing activities used cash amounting to $49,882 in the first six months of 2008 and $48,695 in the same period in 2007. The accumulated effect of the Corporations operating, investing, and financing activities provided $1,347 and used $1,517 in the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Historically, the primary source of funds for the Bank has been deposits. The Bank emphasizes interest-bearing time deposits as part of its funding strategy. The Bank also seeks noninterest bearing deposits, or checking accounts, which reduce the Banks cost of funds in an effort to expand the customer base. However, as the competition for borrowings continues to increase, the Corporation has become more dependent on borrowings and other noncore funding sources to fund its growth.
In addition to these primary sources of liquidity, the Corporation has the ability to borrow in the federal funds market and at both the Federal Reserve Bank and the Federal Home Loan Bank, some obligations of which have been reported at fair value to mitigate the Corporations interest rate risk. The Corporations liquidity is considered adequate by the management of the Corporation. The acquisition of Greenville Community Financial Corporation (see Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) did not materially affect the Corporations liquidity.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Corporation is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk. These instruments are entered into in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments, which include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit, involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The contract or notional amounts of these instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Corporation has in a particular class of financial instruments.
The Corporations exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instruments for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The Corporation uses the same credit policies in deciding to make these commitments as it does for extending loans to customers.
Commitments to extend credit, which include unfunded commitments to grant loans and unfunded commitments under lines of credit, totaled $133,733 at June 30, 2008. Commitments generally have variable interest rates, fixed expiration dates, or other termination
30
Table of Contents
clauses and may require the payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Corporation to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing, and similar transactions. At June 30, 2008, the Corporation had a total of $5,805 in outstanding standby letters of credit.
Generally, these commitments to extend credit and letters of credit mature within one year. The credit risk involved in these transactions is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers. The Corporation evaluates each customers credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Corporation upon the extension of credit, is based on managements credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and other income producing commercial properties.
Isabella Bank , a subsidiary of the Corporation, sponsors the IBT Foundation (the Foundation), which is a nonprofit entity formed for the purpose of distributing charitable donations to recipient organizations generally located in the communities serviced by Isabella Bank. The Bank periodically makes charitable contributions in the form of cash transfers to the Foundation. The Foundation is administered by members of the Corporations Board of Directors. The assets and transactions of the Foundation are not included in the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation. The assets of the Foundation as of June 30, 2008 were $1,004.
Forward Looking Statements
This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Corporation intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Corporation, are generally identifiable by use of the words believe, expect, intend, anticipate, estimate, project, or similar expressions. The Corporations ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Corporation and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in: interest rates, general economic conditions, legislative/regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, fluctuation in the value of collateral securing our loan portfolio, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Corporations market area, and accounting principles, policies and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Further information concerning the Corporation and its business, including additional factors that could materially affect the Corporations financial results, is included in the Corporations filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Table of Contents
Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Corporations primary market risks are interest rate risk and, to a lesser extent, liquidity risk. The Corporation has very limited foreign exchange risk and does not utilize interest rate swaps or derivatives in the management of its interest rate risk. The Corporation does have a significant amount of loans extended to borrowers involved in agricultural production. Cash flow and ability to service debt of such customers is largely dependent on growing conditions and the commodity prices for corn, soybeans, sugar beets, milk, beef and a variety of dry beans. The Corporation mitigates these risks by using conservative price and production yields when calculating a borrowers available cash flow to service their debt.
Interest rate risk (IRR) is the exposure to the Corporations net interest income, its primary source of income, to changes in interest rates. IRR results from the difference in the maturity or repricing frequency of a financial institutions interest earning assets and its interest bearing liabilities. Interest rate risk is the fundamental method by which financial institutions earn income and create shareholder value. Excessive exposure to interest rate risk could pose a significant risk to the Corporations earnings and capital.
The Federal Reserve, the Corporations primary Federal regulator, has adopted a policy requiring the Board of Directors and senior management to effectively manage the various risks that can have a material impact on the safety and soundness of the Corporation. The risks include credit, interest rate, liquidity, operational, and reputational. The Corporation has policies, procedures and internal controls for measuring and managing these risks. Specifically, the IRR policy and procedures include defining acceptable types and terms of investments and funding sources, liquidity requirements, limits on investments in long term assets, limiting the mismatch in repricing opportunity of assets and liabilities, and the frequency of measuring and reporting to the Board of Directors.
The Corporation uses two main techniques to manage interest rate risk. The first method is gap analysis. Gap analysis measures the cash flows and/or the earliest repricing of the Corporations interest bearing assets and liabilities. This analysis is useful for measuring trends in the repricing characteristics of the balance sheet. Significant assumptions are required in this process because of the imbedded repricing options contained in assets and liabilities. A substantial portion of the Corporations assets are invested in loans and investment securities. These assets have imbedded options that allow the borrower to repay the balance prior to maturity without penalty. The amount of prepayments is dependent upon many factors, including the interest rate of a given loan in comparison to the current interest rates; for residential mortgages the level of sales of used homes; and the overall availability of credit in the market place. Generally, a decrease in interest rates will result in an increase in the Corporations cash flows from these assets. Investment securities, other than those that are callable, do not have any significant imbedded options. Savings and checking deposits may generally be withdrawn on request without prior notice. The timing of cash flow from these deposits is estimated based on historical experience. Time deposits have penalties which discourage early withdrawals. Cash flows may vary based on current offering rates, competition, customer need for deposits, and overall economic activity. As noted above, the Corporation has reclassified a portion of its investment portfolio and its borrowings into trading accounts. Management feels that these practices help it mitigate the volatility of the current interest rate environment.
The second technique used in the management of interest rate risk is to combine the projected cash flows and repricing characteristics generated by the gap analysis and the interest rates associated with those cash flows and projected future interest income. By changing the amount and timing of the cash flows and the repricing interest rates of those cash flows, the Corporation can project the effect of changing interest rates on its interest income.
The following table provides information about the Corporations assets and liabilities that are sensitive to changes in interest rates as of June 30, 2008. The Corporation has no interest rate swaps, futures contracts, or other derivative financial options, except for derivative loan commitments, which are not significant. The principal amounts of assets and time deposits maturing were calculated based on the contractual maturity dates. Savings and NOW accounts are based on managements estimate of their future cash flows.
32
Table of Contents
June 30, 2008
Fair Value
(dollars in thousands)
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Thereafter
Total
06/30/08
Rate sensitive assets
Other interest bearing assets
$
1,363
$
$
$
$
$
$
1,363
$
1,363
Average interest rates
2.87
%
2.87
%
Trading securities
$
6,389
$
4,213
$
3,742
$
2,805
$
3,435
$
4,508
$
25,092
$
25,092
Average interest rates
4.46
%
4.00
%
3.90
%
3.53
%
4.02
%
3.46
%
3.96
%
Fixed interest rate securities
$
71,322
$
25,009
$
14,106
$
14,390
$
19,348
$
85,393
$
229,568
$
229,568
Average interest rates
5.15
%
5.03
%
4.29
%
4.09
%
3.89
%
3.93
%
4.46
%
Fixed interest rate loans
$
136,998
$
111,417
$
103,864
$
75,469
$
72,417
$
65,784
$
565,949
$
567,191
Average interest rates
6.69
%
6.86
%
6.83
%
7.27
%
6.86
%
6.23
%
6.79
%
Variable interest rate loans
$
64,051
$
28,036
$
15,208
$
7,994
$
20,719
$
19,063
$
155,071
$
155,071
Average interest rates
5.76
%
5.62
%
6.29
%
6.53
%
5.83
%
6.78
%
5.96
%
Rate sensitive liabilities
Borrowed funds
$
50,845
$
23,500
$
16,225
$
15,000
$
17,000
$
35,000
$
157,570
$
156,104
Average interest rates
3.05
%
4.55
%
4.98
%
4.30
%
3.74
%
4.21
%
3.92
%
Savings and NOW accounts
$
148,435
$
69,962
$
72,743
$
23,200
$
4,940
$
$
319,280
$
319,280
Average interest rates
1.48
%
0.47
%
0.36
%
0.34
%
0.53
%
0.91
%
Fixed interest rate time deposits
$
241,212
$
64,630
$
37,010
$
26,458
$
19,359
$
987
$
389,656
$
388,589
Average interest rates
3.86
%
4.31
%
4.57
%
4.75
%
4.32
%
3.80
%
4.09
%
Variable interest rate time deposits
$
1,343
$
533
$
4
$
$
$
$
1,880
$
1,880
Average interest rates
2.94
%
2.41
%
2.37
%
2.79
%
June 30, 2007
Fair Value
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Thereafter
Total
06/30/07
Rate sensitive assets
Other interest bearing assets
$
7,516
$
$
$
$
$
$
7,516
$
7,516
Average interest rates
4.36
%
4.36
%
Trading securities
$
13,293
$
4,391
$
1,431
$
3,910
$
4,714
$
14,038
$
41,777
$
41,777
Average interest rates
5.31
%
5.83
%
5.53
%
5.03
%
4.90
%
4.68
%
5.09
%
Fixed interest rate securities
$
47,925
$
12,018
$
13,337
$
13,668
$
12,562
$
64,691
$
164,201
$
164,201
Average interest rates
4.81
%
4.62
%
4.79
%
4.46
%
4.82
%
3.69
%
4.32
%
Fixed interest rate loans
$
114,424
$
112,962
$
107,153
$
84,571
$
67,582
$
31,217
$
517,909
$
519,551
Average interest rates
6.74
%
6.57
%
6.71
%
6.79
%
7.31
%
6.26
%
6.75
%
Variable interest rate loans
$
52,710
$
13,359
$
16,478
$
3,092
$
2,356
$
1,315
$
89,310
$
89,310
Average interest rates
8.13
%
8.27
%
8.57
%
7.97
%
7.50
%
6.89
%
8.19
%
Rate sensitive liabilities
Borrowed funds
$
10,562
$
17,558
$
12,000
$
3,256
$
10,000
$
14,000
$
67,376
$
66,222
Average interest rates
4.74
%
5.13
%
4.82
%
5.94
%
4.41
%
4.84
%
4.89
%
Savings and NOW accounts
$
133,090
$
73,898
$
68,527
$
16,866
$
$
$
292,381
$
292,381
Average interest rates
3.48
%
1.17
%
0.75
%
0.67
%
2.09
%
Fixed interest rate time deposits
$
227,793
$
58,661
$
28,461
$
14,873
$
11,964
$
263
$
342,015
$
349,020
Average interest rates
4.48
%
4.36
%
4.45
%
4.57
%
4.84
%
4.84
%
4.47
%
Variable interest rate time deposits
$
1,910
$
4,932
$
$
$
$
$
6,842
$
6,842
Average interest rates
2.97
%
4.36
%
3.97
%
33
Table of Contents
Item 4 Controls and Procedures
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Corporations management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) as of June 30, 2008, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2008, were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the most recent fiscal quarter, no change occurred in the Corporations internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or is likely to materially effect, the Corporations internal control over financial reporting. The Corporation is currently evaluating what changes, if any, might be necessary in internal control arising as a result of the January 1, 2008 acquisition of Greenville Community Financial Corporation.
34
Table of Contents
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(A)
None
(B)
None
(C)
Repurchases of Common Stock
On March 22, 2007, the Board of Directors adopted a repurchase plan which allows for the repurchase of up to 150,000 shares of the Corporations common stock. This plan was amended to allow for the repurchase of an additional 25,000 shares in May 2008. This authorization does not have an expiration date. As shares are repurchased under this plan, they are retired and revert back to the status of authorized, but unissued shares. The following table provides information for the three month period ended June 30, 2008, with respect to this plan:
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
Maximum Number of
Shares Repurchased
as Part of Publicly
Shares That May Yet Be
Average Price
Announced Plan
Purchased Under the
Number
Per Share
or Program
Plan or Program
Balance, March 31 2008
11,870
April 1 - 30, 2008
9,220
$
40.89
9,220
2,650
May 1 - 28
2,220
44.00
2,220
430
Additional authorization
25,430
May 29 - 31
25,430
June 1 - 30, 2008
24,889
44.00
24,889
541
Balance, June 30 2008
36,329
$
43.21
36,329
541
Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders
The registrants annual meeting of shareholders was held on May 13, 2008. At the meeting the shareholders voted upon the following matters:
1.
Election of Directors to terms ending 2011:
For
Witheld
Richard J. Barz
5,434,463
40,183
Sanda L. Caul
5,407,826
66,820
W. Michael McGuire
5,439,934
34,712
The terms of the following directors continued after the meeting:
James C. Fabiano
W. Joseph Manifold
Dennis P. Angner
William J. Strickler
Ted W. Kortes
Dale Weburg
David J. Maness
35
Table of Contents
2.
To approve the amendment of the Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock from 10,000,000 to 15,000,000:
For
Opposed
Abstain
5,104,184
188,513
151,545
3.
To approve the amendment of the Articles of Incorporation to change the name of the Corporation from IBT Bancorp, Inc. to Isabella Bank Corporation:
For
Opposed
Abstain
5,266,669
74,415
103,153
Item 6 Exhibits
(a)
Exhibits
31(a)
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Principal Executive Officer
31(b)
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Principal Financial Officer
32
Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
36
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Isabella Bank Corporation
Date: August 4, 2008
/s/ Dennis P. Angner
Dennis P. Angner
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Peggy L. Wheeler
Peggy L. Wheeler
Principal Financial Officer
37