UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
( X )
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
( )
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number 000-26121
LCNB Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio
31-1626393
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification Number)
2 North Broadway, Lebanon, Ohio 45036
(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)
(513) 932-1414
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock, without par value, as of April 25, 2005 was 3,325,249 shares.
INDEX
Page No.
Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets -
March 31, 2005, and December 31, 2004
1
Consolidated Statements of Income -
Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004
2
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income -
3
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity -
4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -
5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
6-12
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
13
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
14-23
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about
Market Risks
24
Item 4 Controls and Procedures
25
Part II - Other Information
Item 1 Legal Proceedings
26
Item 2 Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3 Defaults by the Company on its Senior Securities
27
Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5 Other Information
Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Signatures
28
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
December 31,
2005
2004
(Unaudited)
ASSETS:
Cash and due from banks
$
15,967
10,715
Federal funds sold
8,900
32,400
Total cash and cash equivalents
24,867
43,115
Securities available for sale, at market value
127,417
113,437
Federal Reserve Bank stock and Federal Home
Loan Bank stock, at cost
3,085
3,058
Loans, net
338,401
334,440
Premises and equipment, net
12,914
12,233
Intangibles, net
2,018
2,173
Other assets
14,774
13,795
TOTAL ASSETS
523,476
522,251
LIABILITIES
Deposits -
Noninterest-bearing
73,325
73,417
Interest-bearing
392,436
390,483
Total deposits
465,761
463,900
Long-term debt
2,121
2,137
Accrued interest and other liabilities
3,751
3,918
TOTAL LIABILITIES
471,633
469,955
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common stock-no par value, authorized 4,000,000
shares; issued and outstanding 3,551,884 shares
10,560
Surplus
10,555
10,553
Retained earnings
37,177
36,735
Treasury shares at cost, 226,635 and 223,585 shares
at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004,
respectively
(6,194)
(6,078)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss),
net of taxes
(255)
526
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
51,843
52,296
TOTAL LIABILITES AND
The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
- 1 -
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three Months Ended
INTEREST INCOME:
Interest and fees on loans
5,335
5,060
Dividends on Federal Reserve Bank
and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
23
Interest on investment securities-
Taxable
613
747
Non-taxable
494
Other short-term investments
79
34
TOTAL INTEREST INCOME
6,548
6,358
INTEREST EXPENSE:
Interest on deposits
1,942
1,808
Interest on borrowings
33
54
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE
1,975
1,862
NET INTEREST INCOME
4,573
4,496
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
98
90
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER
4,475
4,406
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
Trust income
314
365
Service charges and fees
926
899
Net gain on sales of securities
-
127
Insurance agency income
311
326
Earnings from bank owned life insurance
118
Gains from sales of mortgage loans
11
21
Gain from sale of credit card portfolio
403
Other operating income
35
37
TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME
1,715
2,178
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
Salaries and wages
1,829
1,772
Pension and other employee benefits
502
532
Equipment expenses
272
248
Occupancy expense net
350
296
State franchise tax
152
137
Marketing
120
135
Intangible amortization
146
Other non-interest expense
954
1,008
TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
4,325
4,280
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
1,865
2,304
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
459
642
NET INCOME
1,406
1,662
Dividends declared per common share
0.29
0.275
Earnings per common share:
Basic
0.42
0.49
Diluted
Average shares outstanding:
3,326,606
3,373,582
3,327,982
3,374,534
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
- 2 -
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands)
Net Income
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available for
sale securities (net of taxes of $402
and $264 for the three months ended March 31, 2005
and March 31, 2004, respectively)
(781)
512
Reclassification adjustment for net realized
gain on sale of available for sale securities
included in net income (net of taxes of
$43 for the three months ended March
31, 2004)
(85)
Total comprehensive income
625
2,089
- 3 -
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Accumulated
Other
Total
Common
Retained
Treasury
Comprehensive
Shareholders'
Shares
Earnings
Income
Equity
Balance January 1, 2004
33,872
(4,356)
1,819
52,448
Net income
Change in estimated fair value of
securities available for sale, net of
tax and reclassification adjustment
427
Treasury shares purchased
(70)
Cash dividends declared
$0.275 per share
(927)
Balance March 31, 2004
34,607
(4,426)
2,246
53,540
Balance January 1, 2005
Compensation expense relating to
stock options
(116)
$0.29 per share
(964)
Balance March 31, 2005
- 4 -
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities-
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
639
783
Provision for loan losses
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends
(27)
(23)
Earnings on bank owned life insurance
(118)
Realized gains on sales of securities available for sale
(127)
Realized gain on sale of credit card portfolio
(403)
Origination of mortgage loans for sale
(728)
(578)
Realized gains from sales of mortgage loans
(11)
(21)
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans
731
593
Compensation expense related to stock options
(Increase) decrease in income receivable
(335)
229
(Increase) decrease in other assets
(197)
(29)
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
267
383
TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS
321
897
NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
1,727
2,559
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale
11,510
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale
5,065
13,676
Purchase of securities available for sale
(20,394)
(10,618)
Proceeds from sale of credit card portfolio
2,963
Net decrease (increase) in loans
(4,115)
(3,551)
Purchases of premises and equipment
(937)
(659)
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment
NET CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
(20,381)
13,323
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net change in deposits
1,861
(23,894)
Net change in short-term borrowings
(359)
(218)
Principal payments on long-term debt
(16)
(15)
Cash dividends paid
Purchases of treasury shares
NET CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
406
(25,124)
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(18,248)
(9,242)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
BEGINNING OF PERIOD
34,409
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
25,167
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
CASH PAID DURING THE YEAR FOR:
Interest paid
1,976
1,949
Income tax paid
- 5 -
LCNB Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
Substantially all of the assets, liabilities and operations of LCNB Corp. ("LCNB") are attributable to its wholly owned subsidiaries, Lebanon Citizens National Bank ("Lebanon Citizens") and Dakin Insurance Agency, Inc. ("Dakin"). The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LCNB, Lebanon Citizens, and Dakin.
The statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2005. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, accounting policies and financial notes thereto included in LCNB's 2004 Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Board of Directors of LCNB at the regular meeting of April 13, 2004 declared a stock dividend of one share for each share owned to shareholders of record on April 20, 2004. The stock dividend was paid on April 30, 2004 and was accounted for as a stock split. All share and per share information for all periods presented have been retroactively restated to reflect the stock dividend.
The financial information presented on pages one through twelve of this Form 10-Q has been subject to a review by J.D. Cloud & Co. L.L.P., LCNB's independent registered public accounting firm, as described in their report contained herein.
- 6 -
(Continued)
Note 2 - Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is adjusted for the dilutive effects of stock options. The diluted average number of common shares outstanding has been increased for the assumed exercise of stock options with proceeds used to purchase treasury shares at the average market price for the period. The computations were as follows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (thousands, except share and per share data):
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding used in the calculation of
basic earnings per common share
Add- Dilutive effect of stock options
1,376
952
Adjusted weighted average number
of shares outstanding used in the
calculation of diluted earnings per
common share
Basic earnings per common share
Diluted earnings per common share
Note 3 - Investment Securities
The amortized cost and estimated market value of available-for-sale investment securities at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are summarized as follows (thousands):
March 31, 2005
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Gains
Losses
Market
Value
U.S. Treasury notes
4,165
39
4,126
U.S. Agency notes
37,835
322
37,539
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities
27,034
41
534
26,541
Municipal securities:
51,289
724
204
51,809
7,479
105
7,402
127,802
819
1,204
- 7 -
Note 3 Investment Securities (continued)
December 31, 2004
1,193
1,194
23,940
45
196
23,789
28,659
254
28,503
51,149
1,197
74
52,272
7,699
55
75
7,679
112,640
1,396
599
The decline in fair values is primarily due to increases in market interest rates. Unrealized losses on securities at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 have not been recognized into income because management has the intent and ability to hold the securities for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair values. Therefore, no individual declines are deemed to be other than temporary.
Note 4 - Loans
Major classifications of loans at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (thousands):
Commercial and industrial
35,969
32,931
Commercial, secured by real estate
105,649
107,138
Residential real estate
164,341
159,286
Consumer
32,917
34,672
Agricultural
905
1,653
Other loans
165
167
Lease financing
110
253
340,056
336,100
Deferred net origination costs
495
490
340,551
336,590
Allowance for loan losses
(2,150)
Loans net
- 8 -
Note 4 - Loans (continued)
Mortgage loans sold to and serviced for the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") are not included in the accompanying balance sheets. The unpaid principal balances of those loans at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were $45,530,000 and $46,345,000, respectively. Loans sold to the FHLMC during the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 totaled $728,000 and $578,000, respectively.
Changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 were as follows (thousands):
Balance - beginning of year
2,150
Charge-offs
(196)
(107)
Recoveries
17
Balances end of period
Charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2005 consisted of consumer loans and checking and NOW account overdrafts. Charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2004 consisted of consumer and credit card loans. LCNB charges off overdrafts when considered uncollectible, but no later than 60 days from the date first overdrawn. Prior to 2005, checking and NOW account overdrafts considered uncollectible were netted against service charges and fees in non-interest income. There were no charge-offs on residential real estate or commercial loans for either period.
Non-accrual, past-due, and restructured loans as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were as follows (thousands):
Non-accrual loans
78
Past-due 90 days or more and still accruing
70
Restructured loans
1,817
1,965
1,982
Non-accrual loans at March 31, 2005 consisted of a first and second residential mortgage loan to the same borrower. Past-due 90 days or more and still accruing at March 31, 2005 consisted of consumer loans. Consumer loans totaling $104,000 and residential mortgage loans totaling $61,000 comprised the loans classified as past-due 90 days or more and still accruing at December 31, 2004. The restructured loan at both dates is a commercial loan secured by a combination of mortgages and other collateral.
- 9 -
Note 5 Other Borrowings
At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, accrued interest and other liabilities included U.S. Treasury demand note borrowings of approximately $910,000 and $1,269,000, respectively.
Note 6 - Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
LCNB is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit. They involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheets. Exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other parties to financial instruments for commitments to extend credit is represented by the contract amount of those instruments.
LCNB uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments. Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent off-balance-sheet credit risk at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were as follows (thousands):
Commitments to extend credit
75,661
68,235
Standby letters of credit
6,270
6,186
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, outstanding guarantees of $2,067,000 and $1,983,000, respectively, were issued to developers and contractors. These guarantees generally are fully secured and have varying maturities. In addition, LCNB has a participation in a letter of credit securing payment of principal and interest on a bond issue. The participation amount at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 was approximately $4.2 million. The letter of credit will expire on July 15, 2009. It is secured by an ass ignment of rents and the underlying real property.
LCNB evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management's credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable; inventory; property, plant and equipment; residential realty; and income-producing commercial properties.
At March 31, 2005, LCNB is committed under various contracts to expend approximately $230,000 to complete certain building and office renovation projects and computer upgrades.
Management believes that LCNB has sufficient liquidity to fund its lending and capital expenditure commitments.
.
- 10 -
Note 6 - Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (continued)
LCNB and its subsidiaries are parties to various claims and proceedings arising in the normal course of business. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes that the liabilities, if any, arising from such proceedings and claims will not be material to the consolidated financial position or results of operations
Note 7 - Stock Options
LCNB established an Ownership Incentive Plan (the "Plan") during 2002 that allows for stock-based awards to eligible employees. The awards may be in the form of stock options, share awards, and/or appreciation rights. The Plan provides for the issuance of up to 100,000 shares. Stock options for 4,054 shares with an exercise price of $35.315 were granted to key executive officers of LCNB during the first quarter, 2004. No stock options were granted during the first quarter, 2005. At March 31, 2005, 9,582 stock options with a weighted average exercise price of $30.05 were outstanding. The options expire in 2013 and 2014. No options have been exercised as of March 31, 2005.
Effective January 1, 2005, LCNB adopted the fair value method of accounting for stock options as described in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123 (revised)). SFAS No. 123 (revised) generally requires an entity to recognize expense for the grant-date fair value of share-based compensation, where the original SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, encouraged but did not require an entity to recognize expense for such transactions. The estimated cost of share-based compensation is to be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, usually the vesting period. Compensation expense recognized in the consolidated statements of income for all stock options granted prior to January 1, 2005 is determined using the modified prospective approa ch as allowed by SFAS No. 123 (revised). Total expense related to options included in salaries and wages in the consolidated statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was $2,000.
Prior to January 1, 2005, LCNB accounted for stock options under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB No. 25), and related Interpretations. Under APB No. 25, no stock-based employee compensation cost was reflected in net income, as all options granted had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. If LCNB had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123 (revised) for the three months ended March 31, 2004, the pro-forma effect on net income and basic and diluted earnings per share would not have been material.
- 11 -
Note 8 Employee Benefits
LCNB has a noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan that covers all regular full-time employees. The components of net periodic pension cost for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, are summarized as follows (thousands):
Service cost
155
163
Interest cost
73
62
Expected return on plan assets
(80)
(81)
Amortization on net (gain) loss
18
Net periodic pension cost
149
162
LCNB previously disclosed in its consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004, that it expected to contribute $650,000 to its pension plan in 2005. As of March 31, 2005, no contributions have been made.
- 12 -
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
LCNB Corp. and subsidiaries
Lebanon, Ohio
We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of LCNB Corp. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of LCNB Corp. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 (presented herein), and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein), and in our report dated February 14, 2005, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004, is fairly stated in all material respects.
/s/ J.D. Cloud & Co. L.L.P.
Cincinnati, Ohio
April 14, 2005
- 13 -
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Forward Looking Statements
Certain matters disclosed herein may be deemed to be forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including regulatory policy changes, interest rate fluctuations, loan demand, loan delinquencies and losses, and other risks. Actual strategies and results in future time periods may differ materially from those currently expected. Such forward-looking statements represent management's judgment as of the current date. LCNB disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update such forward-looking statements.
Results of Operations
LCNB earned $1,406,000, or $0.42 per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to $1,662,000, or $0.49 per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2004. The return on average assets (ROAA) was 1.09% and the return on average equity (ROAE) was 10.83% for the first quarter of 2005, compared with an ROAA of 1.32% and an ROAE of 12.61% for the first quarter of 2004.
LCNB's earnings for the first three months of 2004 included $530,000, or $350,000 on an after-tax basis, in gains from sales of investment securities totaling $11.4 million and credit card receivables totaling approximately $2.5 million. The proceeds from the sale of investment securities were primarily used to purchase securities with a slightly longer maturity and higher average interest rates than the ones sold. LCNB management decided to exit the credit card market and sell its receivables to MBNA America because of the high administrative costs of servicing a small credit card portfolio. LCNB is continuing to offer credit card products through a marketing agreement with MBNA America.
Net Interest Income
LCNB's primary source of earnings is net interest income, which is the difference between earnings from loans and other investments and interest paid on deposits and other liabilities. The following table presents, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, average balances for interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the income or expense related to each item, and the resultant average yields earned or rates paid.
- 14 -
Operations (continued)
Three Months Ended March 31,
Average
Interest
Outstanding
Earned/
Yield/
Balance
Paid
Rate
Loans (1)
338,498
6.39%
318,089
5,062
6.45%
14,790
2.17
14,206
0.97
Federal Reserve Bank stock
647
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
2,412
4.54
2,315
4.03
Investment securities:
71,234
3.49
88,049
3.44
Non-taxable (2)
52,389
748
5.79
53,675
5.65
Total interest-earning assets
479,970
6,802
5.75
476,981
6,614
5.62
Non-earning assets
43,233
33,504
(2,157)
(2,153)
Total assets
521,046
508,332
Interest-bearing deposits
388,706
2.03
378,089
1.94
Short-term debt
2.46
430
0.94
2,129
30
5.71
4,189
53
5.13
Total interest-bearing liabilities
391,330
2.05
382,708
1.97
Demand deposits
74,620
69,571
Other liabilities
2,453
3,017
Capital
52,643
53,036
Total liabilities and capital
Net interest rate spread (3)
3.70
3.65
Net interest income and net
interest margin on a taxable
equivalent basis (4)
4,827
4.08
4,752
4.04
Ratio of interest-earning assets
to interest-bearing liabilities
122.65%
124.63%
(1)
Includes nonaccrual loans if any. Income from tax-exempt loans is included in interest income on a tax-equivalent basis, using an incremental rate of 34%.
(2)
Income from tax-exempt securities is included in interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis. Interest income has been divided by a factor comprised of the complement of the incremental tax rate of 34%.
(3)
The net interest rate spread is the difference between the average rate on total interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)
The net interest margin is the taxable-equivalent net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.
- 15 -
The following table presents the changes in tax-equivalent interest income and expense for each major category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the amount of change attributable to volume and rate changes for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the comparable period in 2004. Changes not solely attributable to rate or volume have been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of absolute dollar amounts of the changes in each.
2005 vs. 2004
Increase (decrease) due to:
Volume
Interest-earning Assets:
Loans
(49)
273
44
(145)
(134)
Nontaxable
(18)
Total interest income
161
188
Interest-bearing Liabilities:
Deposits
52
82
134
Short-term borrowings
(28)
Total interest expense
89
113
Net interest income
(62)
Net interest income on a fully tax-equivalent basis for the three months ended March 31, 2005 totaled $4,827,000, an increase of $75,000 from the comparable period in 2004. Total interest income increased $188,000 and was largely offset by an increase in total interest expense of $113,000.
The increase in total interest income was primarily due to a $3.0 million increase in average interest earning assets, from $477.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $480.0 million for the same period in 2005. A secondary factor was 13 basis point (a basis point equals 0.01%) increase in the average rate earned on earning assets, from 5.62% for the first quarter of 2004 to 5.75% for the first quarter of 2005. The increase in average interest earning assets was due to a $20.4 million increase in average loans, largely offset by a combined decrease of $18.1 million in average taxable and nontaxable investment securities. Most of the loan growth was in the real estate mortgage and commercial loan portfolios. The decrease in investment securities was partially due to a reallocation of $10.0 million of investment securities to bank owned life insurance during the fourth quarter, 2004. &nb sp;
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The increase in total interest expense was primarily due to an 8 basis point increase in the average rate paid and secondarily to an $8.6 million increase in average interest-bearing liabilities. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $10.6 million, while average long-term debt decreased $2.1 million. Most of the increase in average interest-bearing deposits was in certificate of deposit accounts equal to or greater than $100,000, NOW accounts, and IRA accounts. The decrease in long-term debt was due to the maturation of a $2.0 million Federal Home Loan Bank advance in December, 2004.
Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses
The total provision for loan losses is determined based upon management's evaluation as to the amount needed to maintain the allowance for credit losses at a level considered appropriate in relation to the risk of losses inherent in the portfolio. The total loan loss provision and the other changes in the allowance for loan losses are shown below.
Balance, beginning of period
Net charge-offs
(98)
(90)
Balance, end of period
Charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2005 consisted of consumer loans. Charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2004 consisted of consumer and credit card loans. There were no charge-offs on residential real estate or commercial loans for either period.
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The following table sets forth information regarding non-accrual, past due, and restructured loans of LCNB at the dates indicated:
Past due 90 days or more and still accruing
Non -Interest Income
Total non-interest income for the first quarter of 2005 was $463,000 less than for the first quarter of 2004 primarily due to $530,000 in gains recognized during the first quarter, 2004 from the sales of investment securities and credit card receivables (previously discussed in the Results of Operations section). The remaining $67,000 increase is primarily due to income from bank owned life insurance and an increase in service charges and fees. LCNB did not hold bank owned life insurance during the first quarter, 2004. These increases were partially offset by decreases in trust income, insurance agency income, and gains from sales of mortgage loans. Trust income was less, despite a $14.1 million increase in trust assets under management when comparing March 31, 2005 with March 31, 2004, because of the absence of certain non-recurring executor and account termination fees recognized during the first quarter, 2004. Insurance agency commissions were less primarily due to the absence of contingency commissions in 2005. Contingency commissions are profit-sharing arrangements on property and casualty policies between the originating agency and the underwriter and are generally based on underwriting results and written premium. As such, the amount received each year can vary significantly depending on loss experience.
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Non-Interest Expense
Total non-interest expense increased $45,000 or 1.1% during the first quarter, 2005 compared with the first quarter, 2004 primarily due to increases in salaries and wages and equipment and occupancy expenses. Salaries and wages increased due to normal wage increases and to additional staffing required by the openings of the Fairfield branch office during the fourth quarter, 2004 and the Lebanon High School Warrior Office (Warrior Office) during the first quarter, 2005. Equipment expense increased due to increased phone equipment rental costs caused by additional equipment and upgrades, primarily for the Fairfield and Warrior Offices, and to increased maintenance contract costs. Increased expenditures for building related maintenance and repairs and additional rent expense for the Fairfield office contributed to the increase in occupancy expenses.
Income Taxes
LCNBs effective tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 were 24.6% and 27.9%, respectively. The difference between the statutory rate of 34.0% and the effective tax rate is primarily due to tax-exempt interest income and, for the 2005 period, tax-exempt income from bank owned life insurance.
Financial Condition
Loans at March 31, 2005 were approximately $4.0 million greater than at December 31, 2004. Most of the growth occurred in the residential real estate loan and commercial loan portfolios. Growth in the home equity loan portfolio also contributed to the increase.
Interest-bearing deposits at March 31, 2005 were approximately $2.0 million greater than at December 31, 2004. Most of the growth occurred in the NOW account, IRA, and certificate of deposit categories, partially offset by a decrease in regular savings.
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The following table highlights the changes in the balance sheet. The analysis uses quarterly averages to give a better indication of balance sheet trends.
CONDENSED QUARTERLY AVERAGE
BALANCE SHEETS
September 30,
ASSETS
Interest earning:
31,674
8,252
Investment securities
126,682
122,496
137,943
336,022
333,352
490,192
479,547
Noninterest-earning:
14,433
14,080
14,153
All other assets
28,800
21,264
19,146
Allowance for credit losses
(2,155)
(2,160)
523,381
510,686
Interest-bearing:
386,722
376,460
691
529
3,747
4,160
391,160
381,149
Noninterest-bearing:
Noninterest-bearing deposits
76,498
75,157
All other liabilities
3,120
2,549
468,403
470,778
458,855
52,603
51,831
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
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Average total interest-earning assets decreased approximately $10.2 million or 2.1% during the first quarter, 2005 compared to the fourth quarter, 2004. The decrease was due to the replacement of $10.0 million of interest-earning assets with bank owned life insurance during the fourth quarter, 2004. Bank owned life insurance is included in non-interest earning assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
Average interest-bearing deposits increased $2.0 million when comparing the first quarter, 2005 with the fourth quarter, 2004. Certificate of deposit accounts increased $5.9 million, while regular savings decreased $3.7 million when comparing the same periods. The increase in deposits was largely offset by a $1.6 million decrease in average long-term debt, reflecting the maturation of a $2.0 Federal Home Loan Bank note during December, 2004.
Lebanon Citizens and LCNB are required by regulators to meet certain minimum levels of capital adequacy. These are expressed in the form of certain ratios. Capital is separated into Tier 1 capital (essentially shareholders' equity less goodwill and other intangibles) and Tier 2 capital (essentially the allowance for loan losses limited to 1.25% of risk-weighted assets). The first two ratios, which are based on the degree of credit risk in LCNB's assets, provide for weighting assets based on assigned risk factors and include off-balance sheet items such as loan commitments and stand-by letters of credit. The ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets must be at least 4.0% and the ratio of Total capital (Tier 1 capital plus Tier 2 capital) to risk-weighted assets must be at least 8.0%. The capital leverage ratio supplements the risk-based capital guidelines. Banks are required to maintain a minimum ratio of Tier 1 c apital to adjusted quarterly average total assets of 3.0%. For various regulatory purposes, financial institutions are classified into categories based upon capital adequacy. The highest "well-capitalized" category requires capital ratios of at least 10% for total risk-based, 6% for Tier 1 risk-based, and 5% for leverage. As of the most recent notification from their regulators, Lebanon Citizens and LCNB were categorized as "well-capitalized" under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. Management believes that no conditions or events have occurred since the last notification that would change the Lebanon Citizens' or LCNB's category. A summary of the regulatory capital and capital ratios of LCNB follows:
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At
Regulatory Capital:
Shareholders' equity
Goodwill and other intangibles
(1,792)
(1,939)
Net unrealized securities losses (gains)
255
(526)
Tier 1 risk-based capital
50,306
49,831
Eligible allowance for loan losses
Total risk-based capital
52,456
51,981
Capital ratios:
Total risk-based
15.56%
15.49%
Tier 1 risk-based
14.92%
14.85%
Leverage
9.70%
9.58%
Minimum Requited Capital Ratios:
8.00%
4.00%
Tier 1 leverage
3.00%
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Liquidity
LCNB depends on dividends from its subsidiaries for the majority of its liquid assets, including the cash needed to pay dividends to its shareholders. National banking law limits the amount of dividends Lebanon Citizens may pay to the sum of retained net income, as defined, for the current year plus retained net income for the previous two years. Prior approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Lebanon Citizens primary regulator, is necessary for Lebanon Citizens to pay dividends in excess of this amount. In addition, dividend payments may not reduce capital levels below minimum regulatory guidelines. Management believes Lebanon Citizens will be able to pay anticipated dividends to LCNB without needing to request approval.
Liquidity is the ability to have funds available at all times to meet the commitments of LCNB. Asset liquidity is provided by cash and assets which are readily marketable or pledgeable or which will mature in the near future. Liquid assets include cash, federal funds sold and securities available for sale. At March 31, 2005, LCNB liquid assets amounted to $152.3 million or 29.1% of total gross assets, a slight decrease from $156.6 million or 30.0% at December 31, 2004.
Liquidity is also provided by access to core funding sources, primarily core depositors in the banks market area. Approximately 84.9% of total deposits at March 31, 2005 were core deposits. Core deposits, for this purpose, are defined as total deposits less public funds and certificates of deposit greater than $100,000.
Secondary sources of liquidity include LCNBs ability to sell loan participations, borrow funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank, purchase federal funds, and borrow funds from its Federal Reserve Primary Line. Management closely monitors the level of liquid assets available to meet ongoing funding needs. It is managements intent to maintain adequate liquidity so that sufficient funds are readily available at a reasonable cost. LCNB experienced no liquidity or operational problems as a result of the current liquidity levels.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks
The Bank's Asset and Liability Management Committee ("ALCO") primarily uses a combination of Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis (IRSA) and Economic Value of Equity (EVE) analysis for measuring and managing interest rate risk. The IRSA model is used to estimate the effect on net interest income during a one-year period of instantaneous and sustained movements in interest rates, also called interest rate shocks, of 100, 200, and 300 basis points. The base projection uses a current interest rate scenario. As shown below, the March 31, 2005 IRSA indicates that an increase in interest rates would have a positive effect on net interest income, and a decrease in rates would have a negative effect on net interest income. The changes in net interest income for the up and down 100, 200, and 300 basis point rate assumptions are within LCNBs acceptable ranges.
Rate Shock Scenario in Basis Points
Amount
$ Change in
IRSA
% Change in
Up 300
20,135
1,592
8.59%
Up 200
19,628
1,085
5.85%
Up 100
19,111
568
3.06%
Base
18,543
-%
Down 100
17,886
(657)
-3.54%
Down 200
17,302
(1,241)
-6.69%
Down 300
16,827
(1,716)
-9.25%
IRSA shows the affect on net interest income during a one-year period only. A more long-range model is the EVE analysis, which shows the estimated present value of future cash inflows from interest-earning assets less the present value of future cash outflows for interest-bearing liabilities for the same rate shocks. The EVE analysis at March 31, 2005 is shown below. The changes in the economic value of equity for these rate assumptions are within LCNBs acceptable ranges.
EVE
76,561
(3,391)
-4.24%
78,867
(1,085)
-1.36%
80,417
465
0.58%
79,952
76,989
(2,963)
-3.71%
72,005
(7,947)
-9.94%
Down300
65,533
(14,419)
-18.03%
The IRSA and EVE simulations discussed above are not projections of future income or equity and should not be relied on as being indicative of future operating results. Assumptions used, including the nature and timing of interest rate levels, yield curve shape, prepayments on loans and securities, deposit decay rates, pricing decisions on loans and deposits, and reinvestment or replacement of asset and liability cash flows, are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the models cannot precisely measure future net interest income or equity. Furthermore, the models do not reflect actions that borrowers, depositors, and management may take in response to changing economic conditions and interest rate levels.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
a) Disclosure controls and procedures. The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of LCNB's disclosure controls and procedures that ensure that information relating to LCNB required to be disclosed by LCNB in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. Based upon this evaluation, these officers have concluded, that as of March 31, 2005, LCNB's disclosure controls and procedures were adequate.
b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting. During the period covered by this report, there were no changes in LCNB's internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, LCNB's internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings - Not Applicable
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
On April 17, 2001, LCNB's Board of Directors authorized three separate stock repurchase programs, two phases of which continue. The shares purchased will be held for future corporate purposes.
Under the "Market Repurchase Program" LCNB will purchase up to 100,000 shares of its stock through market transactions with a selected stockbroker. Through March 31, 2005, 65,581 shares had been purchased under this program. The following table shows information relating to the repurchase of shares under the Market Repurchase Program during the three months ended March 31, 2005:
Total Number of
Maximum
Number of
Purchased as
Shares that May
Part of Publicly
Yet Be
Announced
Purchased
Price Paid
Plans or
Under the Plans
Per Share
Programs
or Programs
January
37,469
February
3,050
38.00
34,419
March
The "Private Sale Repurchase Program" is available to shareholders who wish to sell large blocks of stock at one time. Because LCNB's stock is not widely traded, a shareholder releasing large blocks may not be able to readily sell all shares through normal procedures. Purchases of blocks will be considered on a case-by-case basis and will be made at prevailing market prices. There is no limit to the number of shares that may be purchased under this program. A total of 160,144 shares have been purchased since the inception of this program. No shares were purchased during the first quarter, 2005.
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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities - Not Applicable
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - Not Applicable
Item 5. Other Information - Not Applicable
Item 6. Exhibits
(a)
Exhibits
Exhibit No.
Title
3(i)
Articles of Incorporation
3(ii)
Regulations
15
Letter regarding unaudited interim financial information.
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
May 2, 2005
/s/ Stephen P. Wilson
Stephen P. Wilson, President, CEO &
Chairman of the Board of Directors
/s/Steve P. Foster
Steve P. Foster, Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
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