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Account
LCNB Corp.
LCNB
#8387
Rank
$0.22 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$15.54
Share price
-1.30%
Change (1 day)
8.18%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
LCNB Corp.
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2016 Q1
LCNB Corp. - 10-Q quarterly report FY2016 Q1
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2016
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number 001-35292
LCNB Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio
31-1626393
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
2 North Broadway, Lebanon, Ohio 45036
(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)
(513) 932-1414
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
x
Yes
¨
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
x
Yes
¨
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
x
Non-accelerated filer
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
¨
Yes
x
No
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock, without par value, as of
May 3, 2016
was 9,894,743 shares.
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
2
Item 1. Financial Statements
2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
5
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
6
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
37
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks
45
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
46
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
47
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
47
Item 1A. Risk Factors
47
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
47
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
47
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
47
Item 5. Other Information
47
Item 6. Exhibits
48
SIGNATURES
49
1
Table of Contents
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
March 31, 2016
December 31,
2015
(Unaudited)
ASSETS:
Cash and due from banks
$
13,060
14,155
Interest-bearing demand deposits
8,029
832
Total cash and cash equivalents
21,089
14,987
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale, at fair value
351,101
377,978
Held-to-maturity, at cost
36,505
22,633
Federal Reserve Bank stock, at cost
2,732
2,732
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
3,638
3,638
Loans, net
775,564
767,809
Premises and equipment, net
21,985
22,100
Goodwill
30,183
30,183
Core deposit and other intangibles
5,183
5,396
Bank owned life insurance
26,730
22,561
Other assets
11,212
10,514
TOTAL ASSETS
$
1,285,922
1,280,531
LIABILITIES:
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing
$
249,439
250,306
Interest-bearing
870,769
836,854
Total deposits
1,120,208
1,087,160
Short-term borrowings
11,668
37,387
Long-term debt
789
5,947
Accrued interest and other liabilities
10,324
9,929
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,142,989
1,140,423
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Preferred shares – no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares, none outstanding
—
—
Common shares – no par value, authorized 12,000,000 shares, issued 10,685,415 and 10,679,174 shares at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively
75,487
76,908
Retained earnings
76,005
74,629
Treasury shares at cost, 753,627 shares at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015
(11,665
)
(11,665
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes
3,106
236
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
142,933
140,108
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
$
1,285,922
1,280,531
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
The consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2015
has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of that day.
2
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016
2015
INTEREST INCOME:
Interest and fees on loans
8,627
8,540
Interest on investment securities:
Taxable
1,189
856
Non-taxable
758
653
Other investments
47
41
TOTAL INTEREST INCOME
10,621
10,090
INTEREST EXPENSE:
Interest on deposits
823
682
Interest on short-term borrowings
14
4
Interest on long-term debt
12
76
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE
849
762
NET INTEREST INCOME
9,772
9,328
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
90
69
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
9,682
9,259
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
Trust income
763
800
Service charges and fees on deposit accounts
1,193
1,107
Net gain (loss) on sales of securities
371
111
Bank owned life insurance income
169
159
Gains from sales of loans
41
35
Other operating income
105
94
TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME
2,642
2,306
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
Salaries and employee benefits
4,563
4,290
Equipment expenses
249
288
Occupancy expense, net
569
595
State franchise tax
281
252
Marketing
167
163
Amortization of intangibles
187
146
FDIC insurance premiums
165
151
Merger-related expenses
—
70
Other non-interest expense
2,111
1,694
TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
8,292
7,649
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
4,032
3,916
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
1,068
1,082
NET INCOME
2,964
2,834
Dividends declared per common share
0.16
0.16
Earnings per common share:
Basic
0.30
0.30
Diluted
0.30
0.30
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic
9,916,114
9,312,636
Diluted
9,998,516
9,410,774
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
3
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016
2015
Net income
2,964
2,834
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities (net of taxes of $1,590 and $763 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively)
3,087
1,480
Reclassification adjustment for net realized (gain) loss on sale of available-for-sale securities included in net income (net of taxes of $126 and $38 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively)
(245
)
(73
)
Change in nonqualified pension plan unrecognized net loss and unrecognized prior service cost (net of taxes of $14 and $14 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively)
28
28
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
5,834
4,269
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
4
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Common Shares Outstanding
Common Stock
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Shares
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total Shareholders'
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2014
9,311,318
$
67,181
69,394
(11,665
)
785
125,695
Net income
2,834
2,834
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes
1,435
1,435
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
6,265
95
95
Compensation expense relating to stock options
7
7
Common stock dividends, $0.16 per share
(1,490
)
(1,490
)
Balance at March 31, 2015
9,317,583
$
67,283
70,738
(11,665
)
2,220
128,576
Balance at December 31, 2015
9,925,547
$
76,908
74,629
(11,665
)
236
140,108
Net income
2,964
2,964
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes
2,870
2,870
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
6,241
101
101
Repurchase of stock warrants
(1,545
)
(1,545
)
Compensation expense relating to stock options
1
1
Compensation expense relating to restricted stock
22
22
Common stock dividends, $0.16 per share
(1,588
)
(1,588
)
Balance at March 31, 2016
9,931,788
$
75,487
76,005
(11,665
)
3,106
142,933
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
5
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016
2015
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income
$
2,964
2,834
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, and accretion
806
753
Provision for loan losses
90
69
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance
(169
)
(159
)
Realized gain from sales of securities available-for-sale
(371
)
(111
)
Realized gain from sales of premises and equipment
(1
)
—
Realized loss from sales and write-downs of other real estate owned and repossessed assets
—
(9
)
Origination of mortgage loans for sale
(1,661
)
(1,675
)
Realized gains from sales of loans
(41
)
(35
)
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans
1,687
1,693
Compensation expense related to stock options
1
7
Compensation expense related to restricted stock
22
—
Changes in:
Accrued income receivable
(930
)
(656
)
Other assets
(180
)
(1,336
)
Other liabilities
(630
)
(816
)
TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS
(1,377
)
(2,275
)
NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
1,587
559
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available-for-sale
20,429
6,002
Proceeds from maturities and calls of investment securities:
Available-for-sale
16,141
2,824
Held-to-maturity
565
207
Purchases of investment securities:
Available-for-sale
(5,310
)
(22,035
)
Held-to-maturity
(14,437
)
(400
)
Net (increase) decrease in loans
(7,837
)
(3,097
)
Purchase of bank owned life insurance
(4,000
)
—
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned and repossessed assets
—
114
Additions to other real estate owned
—
(20
)
Purchases of premises and equipment
(176
)
(90
)
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment
1
—
NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES
5,376
(16,495
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net increase in deposits
33,048
27,520
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings
(25,719
)
(3,191
)
Principal payments on long-term debt
(5,158
)
(5,204
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
20
16
Repurchase of stock warrants
(1,545
)
—
Cash dividends paid on common stock
(1,507
)
(1,411
)
NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES
(861
)
17,730
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
6,102
1,794
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
14,987
15,845
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
$
21,089
17,639
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Interest paid
$
888
819
Income taxes paid
830
1,000
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Transfer from loans to other real estate owned and repossessed assets
—
79
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
6
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
Substantially all of the assets, liabilities and operations of LCNB Corp. ("LCNB") are attributable to its wholly-owned subsidiary, LCNB National Bank (the "Bank"). The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LCNB and the Bank.
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods, as required by Regulation S-X, Rule 10-01.
The consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2015
has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of that day.
Certain prior period data presented in the financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.
LCNB adopted ASU No. 2015-07, "Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosures for Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or Its Equivalent)" during the first quarter 2016. ASU No. 2015-07 applies to entities that measure an investment's fair value using the net asset value per share, or an equivalent, as a practical expedient. It eliminates the requirement to classify such investments within the fair value hierarchy. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. LCNB measures the fair value of certain mutual fund investments using the net asset value per share practical expedient and disclosures concerning these investments in Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements have been changed to comply with the new guidance. Adoption did not have an impact on LCNB's results of operations or financial position.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Results of operations for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending
December 31, 2016
. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, accounting policies, and financial notes thereto included in LCNB's
2015
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.
Note 2 – Acquisitions
On
December 29, 2014
, LCNB and BNB Bancorp, Inc. (“BNB”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (“Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which BNB was acquired by LCNB on April 30, 2015. Immediately following the merger of BNB into LCNB, Brookville National Bank ("Brookville"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNB, was merged into LCNB National Bank. Brookville operated a main office and a branch office, both in Brookville, Ohio. These offices became branches of the Bank after the merger.
Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the shareholders of BNB common stock received, for each share of BNB common stock, (i) $
15.75
in cash and (ii)
2.005
LCNB common shares.
7
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 2 – Acquisitions (continued)
The merger with BNB was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and consideration paid were recorded at their estimated fair values as of the merger date, as summarized in the following table (in thousands):
Consideration Paid:
Common shares issued
$
9,063
Cash paid to shareholder(s)
4,403
Total consideration paid
13,466
Identifiable Assets Acquired:
Cash and cash equivalents
13,396
Investment securities
58,239
Federal Reserve Bank stock
130
Loans
34,661
Premises and equipment
2,311
Core deposit intangible
1,418
Other assets
532
Total identifiable assets acquired
110,687
Liabilities Assumed:
Deposits
99,133
Deferred income taxes
576
Other liabilities
57
Total liabilities assumed
99,766
Total Identifiable Net Assets Acquired
10,921
Goodwill resulting from merger
$
2,545
The amount of goodwill recorded reflects LCNB's entrance into a new market and related synergies that are expected to result from the acquisition and represent the excess purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired. The goodwill will not be amortizable on LCNB's financial records, but is deductible for tax purposes. The core deposit intangible is being amortized over
nine
years using the straight-line method.
Direct costs related to the acquisition were expensed as incurred and are recorded as a merger-related expense in the consolidated statements of income.
8
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 3 - Investment Securities
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
March 31, 2016
Available-for-Sale:
U.S. Treasury notes
$
52,591
1,001
—
53,592
U.S. Agency notes
126,835
1,473
6
128,302
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities
33,561
281
74
33,768
Certificates of deposit
248
1
—
249
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
102,900
1,798
56
104,642
Taxable
26,714
596
5
27,305
Mutual funds
2,527
—
35
2,492
Trust preferred securities
49
—
—
49
Equity securities
659
59
16
702
$
346,084
$
5,209
192
351,101
Investment Securities Held-to-Maturity:
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
29,873
528
78
30,323
Taxable
6,632
7
14
6,625
$
36,505
535
92
36,948
December 31, 2015
Available-for-Sale:
U.S. Treasury notes
$
72,672
309
135
72,846
U.S. Agency notes
140,876
164
1,151
139,889
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities
29,608
174
404
29,378
Certificates of deposit
248
1
—
249
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
103,900
1,713
134
105,479
Taxable
26,738
337
134
26,941
Mutual funds
2,517
—
51
2,466
Trust preferred securities
49
1
—
50
Equity securities
659
40
19
680
$
377,267
2,739
2,028
377,978
Investment Securities Held-to-Maturity:
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
22,233
95
97
22,231
Taxable
400
—
1
399
$
22,633
95
98
22,630
9
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 3 - Investment Securities (continued)
Information concerning investment securities with gross unrealized losses at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
, aggregated by length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, is as follows (dollars in thousands):
Less than Twelve Months
Twelve Months or Greater
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
March 31, 2016
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale:
U.S. Treasury notes
$
—
—
$
—
—
U.S. Agency notes
9,989
6
—
—
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities
5,281
17
4,013
57
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
9,202
32
4,220
24
Taxable
1,660
4
449
1
Mutual funds
1,221
1
272
34
Trust preferred securities
—
—
—
—
Equity securities
124
11
73
5
$
27,477
71
$
9,027
121
Investment Securities Held-to-Maturity:
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
$
873
2
3,444
76
Taxable
3,286
14
—
—
$
4,159
16
$
3,444
76
December 31, 2015
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale:
U.S. Treasury notes
$
32,854
75
$
4,846
60
U.S. Agency notes
104,053
1,000
9,869
151
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities
19,190
256
4,068
148
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
13,124
74
7,037
60
Taxable
15,601
114
880
20
Mutual funds
1,215
17
268
34
Trust preferred securities
—
—
—
—
Equity securities
248
12
73
7
$
186,285
1,548
$
27,041
480
Investment Securities Held-to-Maturity:
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
$
832
3
$
3,426
94
Taxable
399
1
—
—
$
1,231
4
$
3,426
94
10
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 3 - Investment Securities (continued)
Management has determined that the unrealized losses at
March 31, 2016
are primarily due to fluctuations in market interest rates and do not reflect credit quality deterioration of the securities. Because LCNB does not have the intent to sell the investments and it is more likely than not that LCNB will not be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be at maturity, LCNB does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
Contractual maturities of investment securities at
March 31, 2016
were as follows (in thousands). Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities when issuers have the right to call or prepay obligations.
Available-for-Sale
Held-to-Maturity
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Due within one year
$
22,647
22,759
3,859
3,866
Due from one to five years
158,647
161,011
4,021
4,010
Due from five to ten years
127,994
130,320
10,732
10,781
Due after ten years
—
—
17,893
18,291
309,288
314,090
36,505
36,948
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities
33,561
33,768
—
—
Mutual funds
2,527
2,492
—
—
Trust preferred securities
49
49
—
—
Equity securities
659
702
—
—
$
346,084
351,101
36,505
36,948
Investment securities with a market value of
$226,644,000
and
$215,952,000
at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.
Certain information concerning the sale of investment securities available-for-sale for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016
2015
Proceeds from sales
$
20,429
6,002
Gross realized gains
371
111
Gross realized losses
—
—
11
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 4 - Loans
Major classifications of loans at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2016
December 31, 2015
Commercial and industrial
$
45,324
45,275
Commercial, secured by real estate
430,179
419,633
Residential real estate
271,812
273,139
Consumer
17,925
18,510
Agricultural
12,589
13,479
Other loans, including deposit overdrafts
643
665
778,472
770,701
Deferred net origination costs (fees)
242
237
778,714
770,938
Less allowance for loan losses
3,150
3,129
Loans, net
$
775,564
767,809
All advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") of Cincinnati are secured by a blanket pledge of LCNB's 1-4 family first lien mortgage loans in the amount of approximately
$230 million
and
$231 million
at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
, respectively. Additionally, LCNB is required to hold minimum levels of FHLB stock, based on the outstanding borrowings.
Loans acquired through mergers are recorded at fair value with no carryover of the acquired entity's previously established allowance for loan losses. The excess of expected cash flows over the estimated fair value of acquired loans is recognized as interest income over the remaining contractual lives of the loans using the level yield method. Subsequent decreases in expected cash flows will require additions to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent improvements in expected cash flows result in the recognition of additional interest income over the then-remaining contractual lives of the loans.
Impaired loans acquired are accounted for under FASB ASC 310-30. Factors considered in evaluating whether an acquired loan was impaired include delinquency status and history, updated borrower credit status, collateral information, and updated loan-to-value information. The difference between contractually required payments at the time of acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected is referred to as the nonaccretable difference. The interest component of the cash flows expected to be collected is referred to as the accretable yield and is recognized as interest income over the remaining contractual life of the loan using the level yield method. Subsequent decreases in expected cash flows will require additions to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent improvements in expected cash flows will result in a reclassification from the nonaccretable difference to the accretable yield.
12
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 4 – Loans (continued)
Non-accrual, past-due, and accruing restructured loans as of
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2016
December 31, 2015
Non-accrual loans:
Commercial and industrial
$
—
—
Commercial, secured by real estate
1,759
876
Agricultural
413
48
Residential real estate
1,144
799
Consumer
12
—
Total non-accrual loans
3,328
1,723
Past-due 90 days or more and still accruing
99
559
Total non-accrual and past-due 90 days or more and still accruing
3,427
2,282
Accruing restructured loans
13,955
13,723
Total
$
17,382
16,005
The allowance for loan losses for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
are as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial, Secured by
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
Agricultural
Other
Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year
$
244
1,908
854
54
66
3
3,129
Provision charged to expenses
—
(35
)
66
61
(10
)
8
90
Losses charged off
—
(23
)
(28
)
(44
)
—
(23
)
(118
)
Recoveries
3
18
4
10
—
14
49
Balance, end of period
$
247
1,868
896
81
56
2
3,150
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year
$
129
1,990
926
63
11
2
3,121
Provision charged to expenses
1
(37
)
64
(29
)
66
4
69
Losses charged off
—
(313
)
(82
)
(11
)
—
(14
)
(420
)
Recoveries
1
—
26
31
—
9
67
Balance, end of period
$
131
1,640
934
54
77
1
2,837
13
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 4 – Loans (continued)
A breakdown of the allowance for loan losses and the loan portfolio by loan segment at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
are as follows (in thousands):
Commercial
& Industrial
Commercial, Secured by
Real Estate
Residential
Real Estate
Consumer
Agricultural
Other
Total
March 31, 2016
Allowance for loan losses:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
8
210
93
13
—
—
324
Collectively evaluated for impairment
239
1,629
803
68
56
2
2,797
Acquired credit impaired loans
—
29
—
—
—
—
29
Balance, end of period
$
247
1,868
896
81
56
2
3,150
Loans:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
362
13,065
1,593
63
384
—
15,467
Collectively evaluated for impairment
44,236
410,441
267,682
17,934
12,184
139
752,616
Acquired credit impaired loans
739
6,351
2,986
22
29
504
10,631
Balance, end of period
$
45,337
429,857
272,261
18,019
12,597
643
778,714
December 31, 2015
Allowance for loan losses:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
9
306
48
—
—
—
363
Collectively evaluated for impairment
235
1,602
806
54
66
3
2,766
Acquired credit impaired loans
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Balance, end of period
$
244
1,908
854
54
66
3
3,129
Loans:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
370
12,351
1,541
56
—
—
14,318
Collectively evaluated for impairment
43,726
399,092
269,001
18,516
13,438
179
743,952
Acquired credit impaired loans
1,191
7,877
3,039
27
48
486
12,668
Balance, end of period
$
45,287
419,320
273,581
18,599
13,486
665
770,938
14
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 4 – Loans (continued)
The risk characteristics of LCNB's material loan portfolio segments are as follows:
Commercial and Industrial Loans.
LCNB’s commercial and industrial loan portfolio consists of loans for various purposes, including loans to fund working capital requirements (such as inventory and receivables financing) and purchases of machinery and equipment. LCNB offers a variety of commercial and industrial loan arrangements, including term loans, balloon loans, and lines of credit. Most commercial and industrial loans have a variable rate, with adjustment periods ranging from
one month
to
five years
. Adjustments are generally based on a publicly available index rate plus a margin. The margin varies based on the terms and collateral securing the loan. Commercial and industrial loans are offered to businesses and professionals for short and medium terms on both a collateralized and uncollateralized basis. Commercial and industrial loans typically are underwritten on the basis of the borrower’s ability to make repayment from the cash flow of the business. Collateral, when obtained, may include liens on furniture, fixtures, equipment, inventory, receivables, or other assets. As a result, such loans involve complexities, variables, and risks that require thorough underwriting and more robust servicing than other types of loans.
Commercial, Secured by Real Estate Loans.
Commercial real estate loans include loans secured by a variety of commercial, retail, and office buildings, religious facilities, multifamily (more than two-family) residential properties, construction and land development loans, and other land loans. Commercial real estate loan products generally amortize over
five
to
twenty-five
years and are payable in monthly principal and interest installments. Some have balloon payments due within
one
to
ten
years after the origination date. Many have adjustable interest rates with adjustment periods ranging from
one
to
ten
years, some of which are subject to established “floor” interest rates.
Commercial real estate loans are underwritten based on the ability of the property, in the case of income producing property, or the borrower’s business to generate sufficient cash flow to amortize the debt. Secondary emphasis is placed upon global debt service, collateral value, financial strength of any guarantors, and other factors. Commercial real estate loans are generally originated with a
75%
maximum loan to appraised value ratio.
Residential Real Estate Loans.
Residential real estate loans include loans secured by first or second mortgage liens on one to two-family residential property. Home equity lines of credit and mortgage loans secured by owner-occupied agricultural property are included in this category. First and second mortgage loans are generally amortized over
five
to
thirty
years with monthly principal and interest payments. Home equity lines of credit generally have a
five
year draw period with interest only payments followed by a repayment period with monthly payments based on the amount outstanding. LCNB offers both fixed and adjustable rate mortgage loans. Adjustable rate loans are available with adjustment periods ranging between
one
to
ten
years and adjust according to an established index plus a margin, subject to certain floor and ceiling rates. Home equity lines of credit have a variable rate based on the Wall Street Journal prime rate plus a margin.
LCNB does not originate reverse mortgage loans or residential real estate loans generally considered to be “subprime.”
Residential real estate loans are underwritten primarily based on the borrower’s ability to repay, prior credit history, and the value of the collateral. LCNB generally requires private mortgage insurance for first mortgage loans that have a loan to appraised value ratio of greater than
80%
.
Consumer Loans.
LCNB’s portfolio of consumer loans generally includes secured and unsecured loans to individuals for household, family and other personal expenditures. Secured loans include loans to fund the purchase of automobiles, recreational vehicles, boats, and similar acquisitions. Consumer loans made by LCNB generally have fixed rates and terms ranging up to
72
months, depending upon the nature of the collateral, size of the loan, and other relevant factors.
Consumer loans generally have higher interest rates, but pose additional risks of collectability and loss when compared to certain other types of loans. Collateral, if present, is generally subject to damage, wear, and depreciation. The borrower’s ability to repay is of primary importance in the underwriting of consumer loans.
Agricultural Loans.
LCNB’s portfolio of agricultural loans includes loans for financing agricultural production or for financing the purchase of equipment used in the production of agricultural products. LCNB’s agricultural loans are generally secured by farm machinery, livestock, crops, vehicles, or other agricultural related collateral.
15
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 4 – Loans (continued)
LCNB uses a risk-rating system to quantify loan quality. A loan is assigned to a risk category based on relevant information about the ability of the borrower to service the debt including, but not limited to, current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends. The categories used are:
•
Pass – loans categorized in this category are higher quality loans that do not fit any of the other categories described below.
•
Other Assets Especially Mentioned (OAEM) - loans in this category are currently protected but are potentially weak. These loans constitute a risk but not to the point of justifying a classification of substandard. The credit risk may be relatively minor yet constitute an undue risk in light of the circumstances surrounding a specific asset.
•
Substandard – loans in this category are inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the possibility that LCNB will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
•
Doubtful – loans classified in this category have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
A breakdown of the loan portfolio by credit quality indicators at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
Pass
OAEM
Substandard
Doubtful
Total
March 31, 2016
Commercial & industrial
$
44,585
—
752
—
45,337
Commercial, secured by real estate
409,710
7,521
12,626
—
429,857
Residential real estate
266,809
1,198
4,254
—
272,261
Consumer
17,911
—
108
—
18,019
Agricultural
11,111
728
758
—
12,597
Other
643
—
—
—
643
Total
$
750,769
9,447
18,498
—
778,714
December 31, 2015
Commercial & industrial
$
44,596
—
691
—
45,287
Commercial, secured by real estate
397,938
9,316
12,066
—
419,320
Residential real estate
267,567
1,935
4,079
—
273,581
Consumer
18,528
—
71
—
18,599
Agricultural
12,246
850
390
—
13,486
Other
665
—
—
—
665
Total
$
741,540
12,101
17,297
—
770,938
16
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 4 – Loans (continued)
A loan portfolio aging analysis at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
is as follows (in thousands):
30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
Greater Than
90 Days
Past Due
Total
Past Due
Current
Total Loans
Receivable
Total Loans Greater Than
90 Days and
Accruing
March 31, 2016
Commercial & industrial
$
61
—
—
61
45,276
45,337
—
Commercial, secured by real estate
75
73
836
984
428,873
429,857
—
Residential real estate
1,008
2
1,025
2,035
270,226
272,261
64
Consumer
54
9
48
111
17,908
18,019
35
Agricultural
—
—
—
—
12,597
12,597
—
Other
70
—
—
70
573
643
—
Total
$
1,268
84
1,909
3,261
775,453
778,714
99
December 31, 2015
Commercial & industrial
$
—
—
—
—
45,287
45,287
—
Commercial, secured by real estate
73
81
876
1,030
418,290
419,320
—
Residential real estate
777
198
1,124
2,099
271,482
273,581
516
Consumer
62
7
43
112
18,487
18,599
43
Agricultural
—
—
—
—
13,486
13,486
—
Other
109
—
—
109
556
665
—
Total
$
1,021
286
2,043
3,350
767,588
770,938
559
17
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 4 – Loans (continued)
Impaired loans, including acquired credit impaired loans, at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
are as follows (in thousands):
Recorded Investment
Unpaid Principal Balance
Related Allowance
March 31, 2016
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial & industrial
$
752
1,036
—
Commercial, secured by real estate
16,811
18,584
—
Residential real estate
3,746
4,976
—
Consumer
38
60
—
Agricultural
413
504
—
Other
504
700
—
Total
$
22,264
25,860
—
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial & industrial
$
349
354
8
Commercial, secured by real estate
2,605
2,731
239
Residential real estate
833
937
93
Consumer
47
66
13
Agricultural
—
—
—
Other
—
—
—
Total
$
3,834
4,088
353
Total:
Commercial & industrial
$
1,101
1,390
8
Commercial, secured by real estate
19,416
21,315
239
Residential real estate
4,579
5,913
93
Consumer
85
126
13
Agricultural
413
504
—
Other
504
700
—
Total
$
26,098
29,948
353
December 31, 2015
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial & industrial
$
1,205
1,500
—
Commercial, secured by real estate
16,345
18,335
—
Residential real estate
3,734
5,055
—
Consumer
81
109
—
Agricultural
48
151
—
Other
486
701
—
Total
$
21,899
25,851
—
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial & industrial
$
356
356
9
Commercial, secured by real estate
3,883
4,014
306
Residential real estate
846
958
48
Consumer
2
1
—
Total
$
5,087
5,329
363
Total:
Commercial & industrial
$
1,561
1,856
9
Commercial, secured by real estate
20,228
22,349
306
Residential real estate
4,580
6,013
48
Consumer
83
110
—
Agricultural
48
151
—
Other
486
701
—
Total
$
26,986
31,180
363
18
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 4 – Loans (continued)
The following presents information related to the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans, including acquired credit impaired loans, for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
(in thousands):
2016
2015
Average Recorded Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Average Recorded Investment
Interest Income Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial & industrial
$
978
29
1,232
35
Commercial, secured by real estate
17,631
387
21,608
362
Residential real estate
3,778
67
4,326
82
Consumer
41
7
107
4
Agricultural
422
12
20
97
Other
495
20
522
19
Total
$
23,345
522
27,815
599
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial & industrial
$
352
5
380
5
Commercial, secured by real estate
2,624
19
3,989
27
Residential real estate
834
10
944
10
Consumer
61
1
18
1
Agricultural
—
—
121
—
Other
—
—
—
—
Total
$
3,871
35
5,452
43
Total:
Commercial & industrial
$
1,330
34
1,612
40
Commercial, secured by real estate
20,255
406
25,597
389
Residential real estate
4,612
77
5,270
92
Consumer
102
8
125
5
Agricultural
422
12
141
97
Other
495
20
522
19
Total
$
27,216
557
33,267
642
Of the interest income recognized on impaired loans during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
, approximately
$0
and
$11,000
, respectively, were recognized on a cash basis.
Loan modifications that were classified as troubled debt restructurings during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
are as follows (dollars in thousands):
2016
2015
Number
of Loans
Pre-Modification Recorded Balance
Post-Modification Recorded Balance
Number
of Loans
Pre-Modification Recorded Balance
Post-Modification Recorded Balance
Three Months Ended March 31,
Commercial, secured by real estate
1
$
299
372
—
—
—
Residential real estate
1
18
18
3
87
87
Consumer
1
17
17
—
—
—
Total
3
$
334
407
3
$
87
87
Each restructured loan is separately negotiated with the borrower and includes terms and conditions that reflect the borrower's ability to pay the debt as modified. Modifications may include interest only payments for a period of time, temporary or permanent reduction of the loan's interest rate, capitalization of delinquent interest, or extensions of the maturity date.
LCNB is not committed to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms were modified in a troubled debt restructuring.
There were
no
troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted within twelve months of the restructuring date for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
and that remained in default at period end.
19
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 5 - Acquired Credit Impaired Loans
The following table provides at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
the major classifications of acquired credit impaired loans that are accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 310-30 (in thousands):
March 31, 2016
December 31, 2015
Commercial & industrial
$
739
1,191
Commercial, secured by real estate
6,351
7,877
Residential real estate
2,986
3,039
Consumer
22
27
Agricultural
29
48
Other loans, including deposit overdrafts
504
486
10,631
12,668
Less allowance for loan losses
29
—
Loans, net
$
10,602
12,668
The following table provides the outstanding balance and related carrying amount for acquired credit impaired loans at the dates indicated (in thousands):
March 31, 2016
December 31, 2015
Outstanding balance
$
14,129
16,507
Carrying amount
10,631
12,668
Activity during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
for the accretable discount related to acquired credit impaired loans is as follows (in thousands):
2016
2015
Accretable discount at beginning of year
$
1,503
2,674
Reclass from nonaccretable discount to accretable discount
75
17
Less disposals
(3
)
(1
)
Less accretion
(237
)
(199
)
Accretable discount at end of period
$
1,338
2,491
Note 6 – Other Real Estate Owned
Other real estate owned includes property acquired through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure and are included in "other assets" in the consolidated balance sheets. Changes in other real estate owned are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2016
2015
Balance, beginning of year
$
846
1,370
Additions
—
99
Reductions due to sales
—
(105
)
Balance, end of period
$
846
1,364
20
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 6 – Other Real Estate Owned (continued)
Other real estate owned at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
consisted of (dollars in thousands):
March 31, 2016
December 31, 2015
Commercial real estate
$
846
$
846
Residential real estate
—
—
$
846
$
846
The total recorded investment in residential consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate that was in the process of foreclosure at
March 31, 2016
was
$613,000
.
Note 7 - Affordable Housing Tax Credit Limited Partnership
LCNB is a limited partner in a limited partnership that sponsors affordable housing projects utilizing the Low Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) pursuant to Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code. The purpose of this investment is to achieve a satisfactory return on capital, to facilitate the sale of additional affordable housing product offerings, and to assist in achieving goals associated with the Community Reinvestment Act. The primary activities of the limited partnership include the identification, development, and operation of multi-family housing that is leased to qualifying residential tenants.
The following table presents the balances of LCNB's affordable housing tax credit investment and related unfunded commitment at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
(in thousands):
March 31,
2016
December 31,
2015
Affordable housing tax credit investment
$
1,000
1,000
Less amortization
32
12
Net affordable housing tax credit investment
$
968
988
Unfunded commitment
$
865
907
LCNB expects to fund the unfunded commitment over
ten years
.
The following table presents other information relating to LCNB's affordable housing tax credit investment for the periods indicated (in thousands):
Three Months ended March 31,
2016
2015
Tax credits and other tax benefits recognized
$
28
—
Tax credit amortization expense included in provision for income taxes
20
—
21
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 8 – Short-Term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
are as follows (dollars in thousands):
March 31, 2016
December 31, 2015
Amount
Rate
Amount
Rate
Line of credit
$
—
—
%
$
13,187
1.00
%
FHLB short-term advance
—
—
%
10,000
0.35
%
Repurchase agreements
11,668
0.10
%
14,200
0.10
%
$
11,668
0.10
%
$
37,387
0.48
%
Repurchase agreements are an option customers may use in managing their cash positions and mature the next business day after issuance. Repurchase agreements at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
were secured by U.S. Agency notes and such collateral securities were held by the Federal Reserve Bank.
Note 9 – Income Taxes
A reconciliation between the statutory income tax and LCNB's effective tax rate on income from continuing operations follows:
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016
2015
Statutory tax rate
34.2
%
34.0
%
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
Tax exempt interest
(6.3
)%
(5.5
)%
Tax exempt income on bank owned life insurance
(1.4
)%
(1.4
)%
Other, net
—
%
0.5
%
Effective tax rate
26.5
%
27.6
%
Note 10 - Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
LCNB is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit. They involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheets. Exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other parties to financial instruments for commitments to extend credit is represented by the contract amount of those instruments.
The Bounce Protection product, a customer deposit overdraft program, is offered as a service and does not constitute a contract between the customer and LCNB.
LCNB uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.
22
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 10 – Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (continued)
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent off-balance-sheet credit risk at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2016
December 31,
2015
Commitments to extend credit:
Commercial loans
$
6,627
8,160
Other loans
Fixed rate
4,827
2,293
Adjustable rate
1,315
1,362
Unused lines of credit:
Fixed rate
6,656
6,378
Adjustable rate
89,724
90,153
Unused overdraft protection amounts on demand and NOW accounts
10,113
10,057
Standby letters of credit
357
457
$
119,619
118,860
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Unused lines of credit include amounts not drawn on line of credit loans. Commitments to extend credit and unused lines of credit generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. These guarantees generally are fully secured and have varying maturities.
LCNB evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management's credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, residential realty, income-producing commercial property, and property, plant, and equipment.
Capital expenditures include the construction or acquisition of new office buildings, improvements to LCNB's offices, purchases of furniture and equipment, and additions or improvements to LCNB's information technology system. Commitments outstanding for capital expenditures as of
March 31, 2016
totaled approximately
$10,922,000
, which includes estimated costs for construction of a new operations center in Lebanon, Ohio.
Management believes that LCNB has sufficient liquidity to fund its lending and capital expenditure commitments.
LCNB and its subsidiaries are parties to various claims and proceedings arising in the normal course of business. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes that the liabilities, if any, arising from such proceedings and claims will not be material to the consolidated financial position or results of operations.
23
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 11 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
are as follows (in thousands):
Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available-for-Sale Securities
Changes in Pension Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations
Total
March 31, 2016
Balance at beginning of period
$
469
(233
)
236
Before reclassifications
3,087
28
3,115
Reclassifications
(245
)
—
(245
)
Balance at end of period
$
3,311
(205
)
3,106
March 31, 2015
Balance at beginning of period
$
1,126
(341
)
785
Before reclassifications
1,480
28
1,508
Reclassifications
(73
)
—
(73
)
Balance at end of period
$
2,533
(313
)
2,220
Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
and the affected line items in the consolidated statements of income are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Affected Line Item in the Consolidated Statements of Income
2016
2015
Realized gain on sale of securities
$
371
111
Net gain on sale of securities
Less provision for income taxes
126
38
Provision for income taxes
Reclassification adjustment, net of taxes
$
245
73
Note 12 – Retirement Plans
LCNB participates in a noncontributory defined benefit multi-employer retirement plan that covers substantially all regular full-time employees hired before January 1, 2009. Employees hired before this date who received a benefit reduction under certain amendments to the defined benefit retirement plan receive an automatic contribution of
5%
or
7%
of their annual compensation, depending on the sum of an employee's age and vesting service, into their defined contribution plans (401(k) plans), regardless of the contributions made by the employees. These contributions are made annually and these employees do not receive any employer matches to their 401(k) contributions.
Employees hired on or after January 1, 2009 receive a
50%
employer match on their contributions into the 401(k) plan, up to a maximum LCNB contribution of
3%
of each individual employee's annual compensation.
24
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 12 – Retirement Plans (continued)
Funding and administrative costs of the qualified noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan and 401(k) plan charged to pension and other employee benefits in the consolidated statements of income for the
three
-month periods ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
are as follows (in thousands):
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2016
2015
Qualified noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan
$
220
270
401(k) plan
83
87
Certain highly compensated employees participate in a nonqualified defined benefit retirement plan. The nonqualified plan ensures that participants receive the full amount of benefits to which they would have been entitled under the noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan in the absence of limits on benefit levels imposed by certain sections of the Internal Revenue Code.
The components of net periodic pension cost of the nonqualified defined benefit retirement plan for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016
2015
Service cost
$
10
9
Interest cost
19
17
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
42
42
Net periodic pension cost
$
71
68
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
for the nonqualified defined benefit retirement plan consists of (in thousands):
March 31, 2016
December 31,
2015
Net actuarial loss
$
205
233
Note 13 - Stock Based Compensation
LCNB established an Ownership Incentive Plan (the "2002 Plan") during 2002 that allowed for stock-based awards to eligible employees, as determined by the Board of Directors. The awards were made in the form of stock options, share awards, and/or appreciation rights. The 2002 Plan provided for the issuance of up to
200,000
shares. The 2002 Plan expired on April 16, 2012. Any outstanding unexercised options, however, continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
The 2015 Ownership Incentive Plan (the "2015 Plan") was ratified by LCNB's shareholders at the annual meeting on April 28, 2015 and allows for stock-based awards to eligible employees, as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Awards may be made in the form of stock options, appreciation rights, restricted shares, and/or restricted share units. The 2015 Plan provides for the issuance of up to
450,000
shares. The 2015 Plan will terminate on April 28, 2025 and is subject to earlier termination by the Compensation Committee.
Stock-based awards may be in the form of treasury shares or new shares.
25
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 13 – Stock Based Compensation (continued)
LCNB has not granted stock option awards since 2012. Options granted to date under the 2002 Plan vest ratably over a
five
-year period and expire
ten
years after the date of grant. Stock options outstanding at
March 31, 2016
were as follows:
Outstanding Stock Options
Exercisable Stock Options
Exercise Price Range
Number
Weighted Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual
Life (Years)
Number
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual
Life (Years)
$9.00 - $10.99
17,633
$
9.00
2.8
17,633
$
9.00
2.8
$11.00 - $12.99
53,266
12.04
4.3
50,767
12.02
4.3
$17.00 - $18.99
6,562
17.88
0.9
6,562
17.88
0.9
77,461
11.85
3.7
74,962
11.82
3.6
The following table summarizes stock option activity for the periods indicated:
2016
2015
Options
Weighted Average Exercise
Price
Options
Weighted Average Exercise
Price
Outstanding, January 1,
83,861
$
12.39
99,810
$
12.16
Granted
—
—
—
—
Exercised
—
—
—
—
Expired
(6,400
)
18.95
(2,500
)
9.00
Outstanding, March 31,
77,461
11.85
97,310
12.24
Exercisable, March 31,
74,962
11.82
86,762
12.24
The aggregate intrinsic value (the amount by which the current market value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of the option) for options outstanding at
March 31, 2016
that were "in the money" (market price greater than exercise price) was
$339,000
. The aggregate intrinsic value at that date for only the options that were exercisable was
$330,000
. The aggregate intrinsic value for options outstanding at
March 31, 2015
that were in the money was
$338,000
and the aggregate intrinsic value at that date for only the options that were exercisable was
$305,000
. The intrinsic value changes based upon fluctuations in the market value of LCNB's common stock.
Total expense related to options included in salaries and employee benefits for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
was
$1,000
and
$7,000
, respectively. The related tax benefit for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
was
$0
and
$0
, respectively. Unrecognized compensation cost related to option awards to be recognized through the first quarter of 2017 is approximately
$5,000
.
26
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 13 – Stock Based Compensation (continued)
Restricted stock awards granted under the 2015 Plan were as follows:
2016
2015
Shares
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Shares
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding, January 1,
16,038
$
15.47
—
$
—
Granted
—
—
—
—
Vested
—
—
—
—
Forfeited
—
—
—
—
Outstanding, March 31,
16,038
$
15.47
—
$
—
Total expense related to restricted stock awards included in salaries and wages in the consolidated statements of income for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
was
$22,000
and the related tax benefit was
$8,000
. Unrecognized compensation expense for restricted stock awards was
$136,000
at
March 31, 2016
and is expected to be recognized over a period of
five years
.
Note 14 - Earnings per Common Share
Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is adjusted for the dilutive effects of stock options, warrants, and restricted stock. The diluted average number of common shares outstanding has been increased for the assumed exercise of stock options and warrants with proceeds used to purchase treasury shares at the average market price for the period. The computations are as follows for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data):
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2016
2015
Net income
$
2,964
2,834
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the calculation of basic earnings per common share
9,916,114
9,312,636
Add dilutive effect of:
Stock options
17,225
16,203
Stock warrants
63,487
81,935
Restricted shares
1,690
—
Adjusted weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the calculation of diluted earnings per common share
9,998,516
9,410,774
Earnings per common share:
Basic
$
0.30
0.30
Diluted
0.30
0.30
Options to purchase
6,562
and
12,962
shares of common stock at a weighted average price of
$17.88
and
$18.41
per share were outstanding at
March 31, 2016
and
2015
, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share because the exercise prices of the options were greater than the average market price of the common shares.
27
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements
LCNB measures certain assets at fair value using various valuation techniques and assumptions, depending on the nature of the asset. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from the sale of an asset in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
The inputs to the valuation techniques used to measure fair value are assigned to one of three broad levels:
•
Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the reporting date.
•
Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets in active markets, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices (such as interest rates or yield curves) that are observable for the asset or liability, and inputs that are derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
•
Level 3 - inputs that are unobservable for the asset or liability.
The majority of LCNB's financial debt securities are classified as available-for-sale. The securities are reported at fair value with unrealized holding gains and losses reported net of income taxes in accumulated other comprehensive income.
LCNB utilizes a pricing service for determining the fair values of most of its investment securities. Fair value for U.S. Treasury notes are determined based on market quotations (level 1). Fair value for most of the other investment securities is calculated using the discounted cash flow method for each security. The discount rates for these cash flows are estimated by the pricing service using rates observed in the market (level 2). Cash flow streams are dependent on estimated prepayment speeds and the overall structure of the securities given existing market conditions. In addition, LCNB has invested in trust preferred securities, equity securities, and
four
mutual funds that are not priced by the pricing service. Market quotations (level 1) are used to determine fair values for the trust preferred securities, equity securities, and a publicly traded mutual fund. Investments in
two
mutual funds that are measured at fair value using net asset values ("NAV") per share as a practical expedient are not required to be classified in the fair value hierarchy. These funds can be redeemed at any time at their current NAVs. An investment in a mutual fund that is not traded in an active market is considered to have level 2 inputs because an investor can have its interest in the fund redeemed for the balance of its capital account at any quarter-end assuming the fund is given a
60
day notice. The investment in this fund is carried at fair value, which approximates cost.
Assets that may be recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis include impaired loans, other real estate owned, and other repossessed assets. A loan is considered impaired when management believes it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Impaired loans are carried at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan's existing rate or the fair value of collateral if the loan is collateral dependent, if this value is less than the loan balance. The inputs are considered to be level 3.
Other real estate owned is adjusted to fair value upon transfer of the loan to foreclosed assets, usually based on an appraisal of the property. Subsequently, foreclosed assets are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value. These inputs are also considered to be level 3.
28
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The following table summarizes the valuation of LCNB's assets recorded at fair value by input levels as of
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
(in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at the End of
the Reporting Period Using
Fair Value Measurements
Quoted
Prices
in Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
March 31, 2016
Recurring fair value measurements:
Investment securities available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury notes
$
53,592
53,592
—
—
U.S. Agency notes
128,302
—
128,302
—
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities
33,768
—
33,768
—
Certificates of deposit with other banks
249
—
249
—
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
104,642
—
104,642
—
Taxable
27,305
—
27,305
—
Mutual funds
1,016
16
1,000
—
Mutual funds measured at net asset value (a)
1,476
Trust preferred securities
49
49
—
—
Equity securities
702
702
—
—
Total recurring fair value measurements
$
351,101
54,359
295,266
—
Nonrecurring fair value measurements:
Impaired loans
$
3,527
—
—
3,527
Other real estate owned and repossessed assets
846
—
—
846
Total nonrecurring fair value measurements
$
4,373
—
—
4,373
December 31, 2015
Recurring fair value measurements:
Investment securities available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury notes
$
72,846
72,846
—
—
U.S. Agency notes
139,889
—
139,889
—
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities
29,378
—
29,378
—
Certificates of deposit with other banks
249
—
249
—
Municipal securities:
Non-taxable
105,479
—
105,479
—
Taxable
26,941
—
26,941
—
Mutual funds
1,018
18
1,000
—
Mutual funds measured at net asset value (a)
1,448
Trust preferred securities
50
50
—
—
Equity securities
680
680
—
—
Total recurring fair value measurements
$
377,978
73,594
302,936
—
Nonrecurring fair value measurements:
Impaired loans
$
4,722
—
—
4,722
Other real estate owned and repossessed assets
846
—
—
846
Total nonrecurring fair value measurements
$
5,568
—
—
5,568
(a)
In accordance with Subtopic 820-10, certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
29
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in nonrecurring level 3 fair value measurements at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
(dollars in thousands):
Range
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Inputs
High
Low
Weighted Average
March 31, 2016
Impaired loans
$
3,527
Estimated sales price
Adjustments for comparable properties, discounts to reflect current market conditions
Not applicable
Discounted cash flows
Discount rate
11.00
%
4.50
%
5.61
%
Other real estate owned
846
Estimated sales price
Adjustments for comparable properties, discounts to reflect current market conditions
Not applicable
December 31, 2015
Impaired loans
$
4,722
Estimated sales price
Adjustments for comparable properties, discounts to reflect current market conditions
Not applicable
Discounted cash flows
Discount rate
11.00
%
4.00
%
5.27
%
Other real estate owned
846
Estimated sales price
Adjustments for comparable properties, discounts to reflect current market conditions
Not applicable
30
Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments as of
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
are as follows (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at the End of
the Reporting Period Using
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Quoted
Prices
in Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
March 31, 2016
FINANCIAL ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
21,089
21,089
21,089
—
—
Investment securities, held-to-maturity
36,505
36,948
—
—
36,948
Federal Reserve Bank stock
2,732
2,732
2,732
—
—
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
3,638
3,638
3,638
—
—
Loans, net
775,564
770,069
—
—
770,069
Accrued interest receivable
4,279
4,279
256
1,879
2,144
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:
Deposits
1,120,208
1,120,932
902,813
218,119
—
Short-term borrowings
11,668
11,668
11,668
—
—
Long-term debt
789
817
—
817
—
Accrued interest payable
305
305
16
289
—
December 31, 2015
FINANCIAL ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
14,987
14,987
14,987
—
—
Investment securities, held-to-maturity
22,633
22,630
—
—
22,630
Federal Reserve Bank stock
2,732
2,732
2,732
—
—
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
3,638
3,638
3,638
—
—
Loans, net
767,809
761,388
—
—
761,388
Accrued interest receivable
3,380
3,380
208
1,280
1,892
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:
Deposits
1,087,160
1,087,914
869,940
217,974
—
Short-term borrowings
37,387
37,387
37,387
—
—
Long-term debt
5,947
6,290
—
6,290
—
Accrued interest payable
345
345
16
329
—
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LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The fair values of off-balance-sheet financial instruments at
March 31, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
were not material.
Fair values of financial instruments are based on various assumptions, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Therefore, the fair values presented may not represent amounts that could be realized in actual transactions. In addition, because the required disclosures exclude certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments, any aggregation of the fair value amounts presented would not represent the underlying value of LCNB. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of certain financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents
The carrying amounts presented are deemed to approximate fair value.
Investment securities
Fair values for securities, excluding Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock, are based on quoted market prices, if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities and/or discounted cash flow analysis or other methods. The carrying value of Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock approximates fair value based on the respective redemptive provisions.
Loans
Fair value is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities, incorporating assumptions of current and projected prepayment speeds. These current rates approximate market rates.
Deposits
The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities, which approximates market rates.
Borrowings
The carrying amounts of federal funds purchased, repurchase agreements, and U.S. Treasury demand note borrowings are deemed to approximate fair value of short-term borrowings. For long-term debt, fair values are estimated based on the discounted value of expected net cash flows using current interest rates.
Accrued interest receivable and Accrued interest payable
Carrying amount approximates fair value and is aligned with the underlying assets or liabilities.
Note 16 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements
ASU No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)"
ASU No. 2014-09 was issued in May 2014 and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance for contracts to transfer goods or services or other nonfinancial assets. Lease contracts, insurance contracts, and most financial instruments are not included in the scope of this update. ASU No. 2014-09 provides that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance enumerates five steps that entities should follow in achieving this core principle. Additional disclosures providing information about contracts with customers are required. As extended by ASU No. 2015-14, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date," ASU No. 2014-09 is effective for public companies for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Transitional guidance is included in the update. Earlier adoption is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Since LCNB's products are substantially financial in nature, adoption of ASU No. 2014-09 is not expected to have a material impact on LCNB's results of operations or financial position.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 16 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
ASU No. 2014-15, "Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties About an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern"
ASU No. 2014-15 was issued in August 2014 and requires management to evaluate for each annual and interim reporting period whether it is probable that the entity will not be able to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that financial statements are issued (or are available to be issued, where applicable). Certain disclosures, as described in the update, are required if management identifies substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern. ASU No. 2014-15 will take effect in the annual periods ending after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early application is permitted. Adoption of ASU No. 2014-15 is not expected to have a material impact on LCNB's results of operations or financial position.
ASU No. 2016-01, "Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities"
ASU No. 2016-01 was issued in January 2016 and applies to all entities that hold financial assets or owe financial liabilities. It makes targeted changes to generally accepted accounting principles for public companies as follows:
1.
Requires most equity investments to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income.
2.
Simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment. When a qualitative assessment indicates that impairment exists, an entity is required to measure the investment at fair value.
3.
Eliminates the requirement to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet.
4.
Requires use of the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes.
5.
Requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments.
6.
Requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset (that is, securities or loans and receivables) on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements.
7.
Clarifies that an entity should evaluate the need for a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to available-for-sale securities in combination with the entity’s other deferred tax assets.
For public business entities, the new guidance is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. Adoption of ASU No. 2016-01 is not expected to have a material impact on LCNB's results of operations or financial position.
ASU No. 2016-02, "Leases (Topic 842)"
ASU No. 2016-02 was issued in February 2016 and requires a lessee to recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments ("the lease liability") and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. When measuring assets and liabilities arising from a lease, the lessee should include payments to be made in optional periods only if the lessee is reasonably certain, as defined, to exercise an option to the lease or not to exercise an option to terminate the lease. Optional payments to purchase the underlying asset should be included if the lessee is reasonably certain it will exercise the purchase option. Most variable lease payments should be excluded except for those that depend on an index or a rate or are in substance fixed payments.
A lessee shall classify a lease as a finance lease if it meets any of five listed criteria:
1.
The lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term.
2.
The lease grants the lessee an option to purchase the underlying asset that the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise.
3.
The lease term is for the major part of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset.
4.
The present value of the sum of the lease payments and any residual value guaranteed by the lessee equals or exceeds substantially all of the fair value of the underlying asset.
5.
The underlying asset is of such a specialized nature that it is expected to have no alternative use to the lessor at the end of the lease term.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 16 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
For finance leases, a lessee shall recognize in the statement of comprehensive income interest on the lease liability separately from amortization of the right-of-use asset. Amortization of the right-of-use asset shall be on a straight-line basis, unless another basis is more representative of the pattern in which the lessee expects to consume the right-of-use asset’s future economic benefits. If the lease does not meet any of the five criteria, the lessee shall classify it as an operating lease and shall recognize a single lease cost on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The amendments in this update are to be applied using a modified retrospective approach, as defined, and are effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early application is permitted. LCNB management is currently evaluating the financial statement impact of adopting the new guidance.
ASU No. 2016-04, "Liabilities - Extinguishments of Liabilities (Subtopic 405-20): Recognition of Breakage for Certain Prepaid Stored-Value Products (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force)"
ASU No. 2016-04 was issued in March 2016 and determines that liabilities related to the sale of certain prepaid stored-value products (such as prepaid gift cards, prepaid telecommunication cards, and traveler's checks) are financial liabilities. The amendments in this update provide a narrow scope exception to the guidance in Subtopic 405-20 to require that breakage for these liabilities be accounted for consistent with breakage guidance in Topic 606, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers." The amendments in ASU No. 2016-04 are effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017. LCNB does not currently sell prepaid stored-value products and adoption of ASU No. 2016-04 is not expected to have an impact on LCNB's results of operations or financial position.
ASU No. 2016-05, "Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Effect of Derivative Contract Novations on Existing Hedge Accounting Relationships (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force)"
ASU No. 2016-05 was issued in March 2016 and applies to reporting entities for which there is a change in a counterparty to a derivative instrument that has been designated a hedging instrument under Topic 815, "Derivatives and Hedging." The amendments in this update clarify that a change in a counterparty to such a derivative instrument does not, in and of itself, require dedesignation of that hedging relationship provided that all other hedge accounting criteria under applicable guidance continue to be met. The amendments in ASU No. 2016-05 are effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016. LCNB does not currently have any investments in derivative instruments that have been designated as hedging instruments and adoption of ASU No. 2016-05 is not expected to have an impact on LCNB's results of operations or financial position.
ASU No. 2016-06 , "Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Contingent Put and Call Options in Debt Instruments (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force)"
ASU No. 2016-06 was issued in March 2016 and clarifies what steps are required when assessing whether the economic characteristics and risks of call (put) options that can accelerate the payment of principal on debt instruments are clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of their debt hosts, which is one of the criteria for bifurcating an embedded derivative. An entity performing the assessment under the amendments in this update is required to assess the
embedded call (put) options solely in accordance with the four-step decision sequence. The four-step decision sequence requires an entity to consider whether (1) the payoff is adjusted based on changes in an index, (2) the payoff is indexed to an underlying other than interest rates or credit risk, (3) the debt involves a substantial premium or discount, and (4) the call (put) option is contingently exercisable. The amendments in ASU No. 2016-06 are effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016. LCNB does not currently have any investments in debt instruments containing such call (put) options and adoption of ASU No. 2016-06 is not expected to have an impact on LCNB's results of operations or financial position.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 16 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
ASU No. 2016-07, "Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting"
ASU No. 2016-07 was issued in March 2016 and affects all entities that have an investment that becomes qualified for the equity method of accounting as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence. The amendments in this update eliminate the requirement that, when an investment qualifies for use of the equity method, an investor must adjust the investment, results of operations, and retained earnings retroactively on a step-by-step basis as if the equity method had been in effect during all previous periods that the investment had been held. ASU No. 2016-07 requires that the equity method investor add the cost of acquiring the additional interest in the investee to the current basis of the investor’s previously held interest and adopt the equity method of accounting as of the date the investment becomes qualified for equity method accounting. The amendments also require that an entity that has an available-for-sale equity security that becomes qualified for the equity method of accounting recognize through earnings the unrealized holding gain or loss in accumulated other comprehensive income at the date the investment becomes qualified for use of the equity method. The amendments in ASU No. 2016-07 are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016. Earlier application is permitted. Adoption of ASU No. 2016-07 is not expected to have a material impact on LCNB's results of operations or financial position.
ASU No. 2016-08, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net)"
ASU No. 2016-08 was issued in March 2016 and affects the guidance in ASU No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)," which is not yet effective. When another party is involved in providing goods or services to a customer, ASU No. 2014-09 requires an entity to determine whether the nature of its promise is to provide the specified good or service itself (that is, the entity is a principal) or to arrange for that good or service to be provided by the other party (that is, the entity is an agent). The amendments in ASU No. 2016-08 are intended to improve the operability and understandability of the implementation guidance in ASU No. 2014-09 on principal versus agent considerations by offering additional guidance to be considered in making the determination. ASU No. 2016-08 is effective for public companies for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Transitional guidance is included in the update. Earlier adoption is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Adoption of ASU No. 2016-08 is not expected to have a material impact on LCNB's results of operation or financial position.
ASU No. 2016-09, "Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting"
ASU No. 2016-09 was issued in March 2016 and affects all entities that issue share-based payment awards to their employees. The new guidance involves several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including income tax
consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. Under ASU No. 2016-09, any excess tax benefits or tax deficiencies should be recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement. Excess tax benefits are to be classified as an operating activity in the statement of cash flows. In accruing compensation cost, an entity can make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest, as required under current guidance, or account for forfeitures when they occur. For an award to qualify for equity classification, an entity cannot partially settle the award in excess of the employer's maximum statutory withholding requirements. Such cash paid by an employer when directly withholding shares for tax withholding purposes should be classified as a financing activity in the statement of cash flows. The amendments in ASU No. 2016-09 are effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption of ASU No. 2016-07 is not expected to have a material impact on LCNB's results of operations or financial position.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
Note 16 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
ASU No. 2016-10, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing"
ASU No. 2016-10 was issued in April 2016 and affects the guidance in ASU No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)," which is not yet effective. ASU No. 2016-10 clarifies the following two aspects of Topic 606:
1.
evaluating whether promised goods and services are separately identifiable, and
2.
determining whether an entity's promise to grant a license provides a customer with either a right to use the entity's intellectual property, which is satisfied at a point in time, or a right to access the entity's intellectual property, which is satisfied over time.
ASU No. 2016-10 is effective for public companies for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Transitional guidance is included in the update. Earlier adoption is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Adoption of ASU No. 2016-10 is not expected to have a material impact on LCNB's results of operation or financial position.
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Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this document regarding LCNB’s financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are identified by the fact they are not historical facts and include words such as “anticipate”, “could”, “may”, “feel”, “expect”, “believe”, “plan”, and similar expressions.
These forward-looking statements reflect management's current expectations based on all information available to management and its knowledge of LCNB’s business and operations. Additionally, LCNB’s financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. These factors include, but are not limited to:
1.
the success, impact, and timing of the implementation of LCNB’s business strategies;
2.
LCNB may incur increased charge-offs in the future;
3.
LCNB may face competitive loss of customers;
4.
changes in the interest rate environment may have results on LCNB’s operations materially different from those anticipated by LCNB’s market risk management functions;
5.
changes in general economic conditions and increased competition could adversely affect LCNB’s operating results;
6.
changes in other regulations and government policies affecting bank holding companies and their subsidiaries, including changes in monetary policies, could negatively impact LCNB’s operating results;
7.
LCNB may experience difficulties growing loan and deposit balances;
8.
the current economic environment poses significant challenges for us and could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations;
9.
deterioration in the financial condition of the U.S. banking system may impact the valuations of investments LCNB has made in the securities of other financial institutions resulting in either actual losses or other than temporary impairments on such investments; and
10.
the effects of the Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and the regulations promulgated and to be promulgated thereunder, which may subject LCNB and its subsidiaries to a variety of new and more stringent legal and regulatory requirements which adversely affect their respective businesses.
Forward-looking statements made herein reflect management's expectations as of the date such statements are made. Such information is provided to assist shareholders and potential investors in understanding current and anticipated financial operations of LCNB and is included pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. LCNB undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date such statements are made.
Critical Accounting Policies
Allowance for Loan Losses
. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collection of the principal is unlikely. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. The allowance is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb inherent losses in the loan portfolio, based on evaluations of the collectability of loans and prior loan loss experience. The evaluations take into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, review of specific problem loans, and current economic conditions that may affect the borrowers' ability to pay. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as doubtful, substandard, or special mention. For such loans an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows or collateral value is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors, which include trends in underperforming loans, trends in the volume and terms of loans, economic trends and conditions, concentrations of credit, trends in the quality of loans, and borrower financial statement exceptions.
Based on its evaluations, management believes that the allowance for loan losses will be adequate to absorb estimated losses inherent in the current loan portfolio.
Acquired Credit Impaired Loans.
LCNB
accounts for acquisitions using the acquisition method of accounting, which requires that assets acquired and liabilities assumed be measured at their fair values at the acquisition date. Acquired loans are reviewed to determine if there is evidence of deterioration in credit quality since inception and if it is probable that LCNB will be unable to collect all amounts due under the contractual loan agreements. The analysis includes expected prepayments and estimated cash flows including principal and interest payments at the date of acquisition. The amount in excess of the estimated future cash flows is not accreted into earnings. The amount in excess of the estimated future cash flows over the book value of the loan is accreted into interest income over the remaining life of the loan (accretable yield). LCNB records these loans on the acquisition date at their net realizable value. Thus, an allowance for estimated future losses is not established on the acquisition date. Subsequent to the date of acquisition, expected future cash flows on loans acquired are updated and any losses or reductions in estimated cash flows which arise subsequent to the date of acquisition are reflected as a charge through the provision for loan losses. An increase in the expected cash flows adjusts the level of the accretable yield recognized on a prospective basis over the remaining life of the loan. Due to the number, size, and complexity of loans within the acquired loan portfolio, there is always a possibility of inherent undetected losses.
Accounting for Intangibles.
LCNB’s intangible assets at
March 31, 2016
are composed primarily of goodwill and core deposit intangibles related to acquisitions of other financial institutions. It also includes mortgage servicing rights recorded from sales of mortgage loans to the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and mortgage servicing rights acquired through the acquisition of Eaton National Bank & Trust Co. Goodwill is not subject to amortization, but is reviewed annually for impairment. Core deposit intangibles are being amortized on a straight line basis over their respective estimated weighted average lives. Mortgage servicing rights are capitalized by allocating the total cost of loans between mortgage servicing rights and the loans based on their estimated fair values. Capitalized mortgage servicing rights are amortized to loan servicing income in proportion to and over the period of estimated servicing income, subject to periodic review for impairment.
Results of Operations
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $2,964,000 (total basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.30). This compares to net income of $2,834,000 (total basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.30) for the same three-month period in 2015. Results for 2016 were significantly affected by the acquisition of BNB Bancorp, Inc. ("BNB") on April 30, 2015.
Net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $444,000 from the comparable period in 2015, due
primarily to a $72.2 million increase in average loans and a $76.4 million increase in average investment securities and stock.
The BNB acquisition added $34.7 million to LCNB's loan portfolio as of the effective date. The remainder of the increase in average loans was due to new loan origination. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in the tax equivalent net interest margin.
The provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $21,000 greater than the comparable period in
2015. Net loan charge-offs for the first quarter 2016 and 2015 totaled $69,000 and $353,000, respectively. Non-accrual loans
and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest increased $1,145,000, from $2,282,000 or 0.30% of total loans at
December 31, 2015 to $3,427,000 or 0.44% of total loans at March 31, 2016, primarily due to two loans to the same borrower
totaling $1,307,000 that were newly classified as non-accrual during the first quarter 2016. Other real estate owned (which
includes property acquired through foreclosure) was $846,000 at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 and consisted of
one commercial property.
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $336,000 greater than the comparable period in 2015,
primarily due to a $260,000 increase in gains from sales of investment securities.
Non-interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $643,000 greater than the comparable period in 2015,
primarily due to a $273,000 increase in salaries and employee benefits and a $251,000 penalty for early payoff of a $5 million
Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advance (included in other non-interest expense). Salaries and employee benefits
increased primarily due to salary and wage increases, employees retained from the BNB acquisition, and an increase in the
number of employees outside of the acquisitions. The FHLB advance had an interest rate of 5.25% and was paid off to reduce
interest expense on long-term debt.
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Net Interest Income
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
vs.
2015
LCNB's primary source of earnings is net interest income, which is the difference between earnings from loans and other investments and interest paid on deposits and other liabilities. The following table presents, for the three months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
, average balances for interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the income or expense related to each item, and the resulting average yields earned or rates paid.
Three Months Ended March 31,
2016
2015
Average
Outstanding
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
Average
Outstanding
Balance
Interest
Earned/
Paid
Average
Yield/
Rate
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans (1)
$
772,204
8,627
4.49
%
$
699,959
8,540
4.95
%
Interest-bearing demand deposits
9,857
10
0.41
%
8,834
4
0.18
%
Federal Reserve Bank stock
2,732
—
—
%
2,346
—
—
%
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
3,638
37
4.09
%
3,638
37
4.12
%
Investment securities:
Taxable
253,681
1,189
1.89
%
207,179
856
1.68
%
Non-taxable (2)
129,597
1,152
3.58
%
100,116
989
4.01
%
Total earnings assets
1,171,709
11,015
3.78
%
1,022,072
10,426
4.14
%
Non-earning assets
109,435
106,124
Allowance for loan losses
(3,130
)
(2,870
)
Total assets
$
1,278,014
$
1,125,326
Savings deposits
$
641,769
158
0.10
%
$
551,219
120
0.09
%
IRA and time certificates
217,473
665
1.23
%
210,970
562
1.08
%
Short-term borrowings
20,710
14
0.27
%
13,824
4
0.12
%
Long-term debt
1,256
12
3.84
%
6,598
76
4.67
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
881,208
849
0.39
%
782,611
762
0.39
%
Demand deposits
245,088
207,469
Other liabilities
9,271
7,638
Capital
142,447
127,608
Total liabilities and capital
$
1,278,014
$
1,125,326
Net interest rate spread (3)
3.39
%
3.75
%
Net interest income and net interest margin on a taxable-equivalent basis (4)
10,166
3.49
%
9,664
3.83
%
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
132.97
%
130.60
%
(1)
Includes nonaccrual loans, if any.
(2)
Income from tax-exempt securities is included in interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis. Interest income has
been divided by a factor comprised of the complement of the incremental tax rate.
(3)
The net interest spread is the difference between the average rate on total interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities.
(4)
The net interest margin is the taxable-equivalent net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
The following table presents the changes in taxable-equivalent basis interest income and expense for each major category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the amount of change attributable to volume and rate changes for the three months ended
March 31, 2016
as compared to the same period in
2015
. Changes not solely attributable to rate or volume have been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of absolute dollar amounts of the changes in each.
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2016 vs. 2015
Increase (decrease) due to:
Volume
Rate
Total
(In thousands)
Interest-earning Assets:
Loans
$
841
(754
)
87
Federal funds sold
—
—
—
Interest-bearing demand deposits
1
5
6
Federal Reserve Bank stock
—
—
—
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
—
—
—
Investment securities:
Taxable
208
125
333
Non-taxable
269
(106
)
163
Total interest income
1,319
(730
)
589
Interest-bearing Liabilities:
Savings deposits
21
17
38
IRA and time certificates
18
85
103
Short-term borrowings
3
7
10
Long-term debt
(53
)
(11
)
(64
)
Total interest expense
(11
)
98
87
Net interest income
$
1,330
(828
)
502
Net interest income on a fully tax-equivalent basis for the three months ended
March 31, 2016
totaled $10,166,000, an increase of $502,000 over the comparable period in
2015
. Total interest income increased $589,000 and total interest expense increased $87,000.
The increase in total interest income was due to a $149.6 million increase in average total earning assets, partially offset by a 36 basis point (a basis point equals 0.01%) decrease in the average rate earned on earning assets. The increase in average total earning assets was due to a $72.2 million increase in average loans and a $76.0 million increase in average total investment securities. The increase in average loans was partially due to the acquisition of BNB and partially due to organic loan growth.
The increase in total interest expense was due primarily to a 15 basis point increase in the average rate paid on IRA and time certificates, partially offset by an 83 basis point decrease in the average rate paid on long-term debt. The decrease in the average rate paid on long-term debt was due to the early payment in full during January 2016 of a $5.0 million FHLB advance bearing an interest rate of 5.25%. The advance was paid off to reduce interest expense. Partially offsetting the net positive effect of these rate changes was a $98.6 million increase in average interest-bearing liabilities. Average savings deposits increased $90.6 million, average IRA and time certificates increased $6.5 million, and average short-term borrowings increased $6.9 million. Average savings deposits and IRA and time certificates increased largely due to the acquisition of BNB. Partially offsetting these increases was a $5.3 million decrease in average long-term debt due to the FHLB advance payoff.
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LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Provision and Allowance For Loan Losses
The total provision for loan losses is determined based upon management's evaluation as to the amount needed to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level considered appropriate in relation to the risk of losses inherent in the portfolio. In addition to historic charge-off percentages, factors taken into consideration to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses include the nature, volume, and consistency of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, a review of specific problem loans, and current economic conditions that may affect borrowers' ability to pay. The provision for loan losses for the three months
ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
were $90,000 and $69,000, respectively. Net charge-offs for the three months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
were $69,000 and $353,000, respectively.
Non-Interest Income
Total non-interest income for the
first
quarter
2016
was $336,000 greater than for the
first
quarter
2015
primarily due to a $260,000 increase in net gains from sales of investment securities, due to a greater volume of loan sales during 2016. Approximately $20.1 million of investment securities were sold during the first quarter 2016, compared to $5.9 million during the first quarter 2015.
Non-Interest Expense
Non-interest expense for the
first
quarter
2016
was $643,000 greater than for the
first
quarter
2015
primarily due to a $273,000 increase in salaries and employee benefits and a $417,000 increase in other non-interest expense. Salaries and employee benefits increased primarily due to salary and wage increases, employees retained from the BNB acquisition, and an increase in the number of employees outside of the acquisition. The increase in other non-interest expense included a $251,000 penalty incurred on the early payoff of the FHLB advance mentioned earlier and smaller increases in various other accounts.
Income Taxes
LCNB's effective tax rates for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
and
2015
were 26.5% and 27.6%, respectively. The difference between the statutory rate of 34.0% and the effective tax rate is primarily due to tax-exempt interest income from municipal securities and tax-exempt earnings from bank owned life insurance.
Financial Condition
Total investment securities at
March 31, 2016
were $13.0 million less than at
December 31, 2015
. During the first quarter of 2016, LCNB purchased $19.7 million in new securities. The purchases were more than offset by the sale of $20.1 million of investment securities and maturities and calls of an additional $16.7 million of investment securities.
Net loans at
March 31, 2016
were $7.8 million greater than at
December 31, 2015
. Commercial real estate loans increased by $10.5 million, partially offset by decreases in residential real estate, consumer, and agricultural loans.
Bank owned life insurance at
March 31, 2016
was $4.2 million greater than at
December 31, 2015
primarily due to the purchase of $4.0 million of new policies during the first quarter 2016.
Total deposits at
March 31, 2016
were $33.0 million greater than at
December 31, 2015
. Included in this increase was a $30.5 million increase in public fund deposits by local government entities. Public fund deposits can be relatively volatile due to seasonal tax collections and the financial needs of the local entities.
Shareholders' equity at
March 31, 2016
was $2.8 million greater than at
December 31, 2015
, primarily due to earnings retained and an increase in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes, resulting from market driven increases in the market value of investments securities. Partially offsetting these increases was a $1.4 million decrease in common shares primarily resulting from the repurchase and cancellation of all outstanding warrants.
Regulatory Capital
The Bank and LCNB are required by regulators to meet certain minimum levels of capital adequacy. These are expressed in the form of certain ratios. Capital is separated into Tier 1 capital (essentially shareholders' equity less goodwill and other intangibles) and Tier 2 capital (essentially the allowance for loan losses limited to 1.25% of risk-weighted assets). Common Equity Tier 1 Capital is the sum of common stock, related surplus, and retained earnings net of treasury stock, accumulated other comprehensive income, and other adjustments. These three ratios, which are based on the degree of credit risk in LCNB's assets, provide for weighting assets based on assigned risk factors and include off-balance sheet items such as loan commitments and standby letters of credit. The leverage ratio supplements the risk-based capital guidelines.
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LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
For various regulatory purposes, financial institutions are classified into categories based upon capital adequacy:
Minimum Requirement
To Be Considered
Well-Capitalized
Ratio of Common Equity Tier 1 Capital to risk-weighted assets
4.5
%
6.5
%
Ratio of Tier 1 Capital to risk-weighted assets
6.0
%
8.0
%
Ratio of Total Capital (Tier 1 Capital plus Tier 2 Capital) to risk-weighted assets
8.0
%
10.0
%
Leverage Ratio (Tier 1 Capital to adjusted quarterly average total assets)
4.0
%
5.0
%
A new rule requiring a Capital Conservation Buffer began phase-in on January 1, 2016. Under the fully-implemented rule, a financial institution will need to maintain a Capital Conservation Buffer composed of Common Equity Tier 1 Capital of at least 2.5% above its minimum risk-weighted capital requirements to avoid limitations on its ability to make capital distributions, including dividend payments to shareholders and certain discretionary bonus payments to executive officers. A financial institution with a buffer below 2.5% will be subject to increasingly stringent limitations on capital distributions as the buffer approaches zero.
As of the most recent notification from their regulators, the Bank and LCNB were categorized as "well-capitalized" under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. Management believes that no conditions or events have occurred since the last notification that would change the Bank's or LCNB's category.
A summary of the regulatory capital and capital ratios of LCNB follows (dollars in thousands):
March 31, 2016
December 31,
2015
Regulatory Capital:
Shareholders' equity
$
142,933
140,108
Goodwill and other intangibles
(33,015
)
(32,146
)
Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss
(3,106
)
(256
)
Tier 1 risk-based capital
106,812
107,706
Eligible allowance for loan losses
3,150
3,129
Total risk-based capital
$
109,962
110,835
Capital ratios:
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital to risk-weighted assets
13.13
%
13.46
%
Tier 1 Capital to risk-weighted assets
13.13
%
13.46
%
Total Capital to risk-weighted assets
13.52
%
13.85
%
Leverage
8.60
%
8.62
%
Liquidity
LCNB depends on dividends from the Bank for the majority of its liquid assets, including the cash needed to pay dividends to its shareholders. National banking law limits the amount of dividends the Bank may pay to the sum of retained net income for the current year plus retained net income for the previous two years. Prior approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Bank's primary regulator, is necessary for the Bank to pay dividends in excess of this amount. In addition, dividend payments may not reduce capital levels below minimum regulatory guidelines. Management believes the Bank will be able to pay anticipated dividends to LCNB Corp. without needing to request approval. The Bank is not aware of any reasons why it would not receive such approval.
Liquidity is the ability to have funds available at all times to meet the commitments of LCNB. Asset liquidity is provided by cash and assets which are readily marketable or pledgeable or which will mature in the near future. Liquid assets include cash and cash equivalents and securities available for sale. At
March 31, 2016
, LCNB's liquid assets amounted to $372.2 million or 28.9% of total assets. This compares to liquid assets totaling $393.0 million, or 30.7% of total assets, at December 31, 2015.
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Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Liquidity is also provided by access to core funding sources, primarily core depositors in LCNB's market area. Approximately 81.8% of total deposits at
March 31, 2016
were "core" deposits, compared to 84.3% of deposits at December 31, 2015. Core deposits, for this purpose, are defined as total deposits less public funds and certificates of deposit greater than $100,000. The percentage of core deposits to total deposits decreased because of the growth in public fund deposits discussed above in relation to total growth in deposits.
Secondary sources of liquidity include LCNB's ability to sell loan participations, borrow funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank, purchase federal funds, issue repurchase agreements, or use a line of credit established with another bank.
Management closely monitors the level of liquid assets available to meet ongoing funding needs. It is management's intent to maintain adequate liquidity so that sufficient funds are readily available at a reasonable cost. LCNB experienced no liquidity or operational problems as a result of the current liquidity levels.
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Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks
Market risk for LCNB is primarily interest rate risk. LCNB attempts to mitigate this risk through asset/liability management strategies designed to decrease the vulnerability of its earnings to material and prolonged changes in interest rates. LCNB does not use derivatives such as interest rate swaps, caps, or floors to hedge this risk. LCNB has not entered into any market risk instruments for trading purposes.
The Bank's Asset and Liability Management Committee ("ALCO") primarily uses a combination of Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis ("IRSA") and Economic Value of Equity ("EVE") analysis for measuring and managing interest rate risk. IRSA is used to estimate the effect on net interest income ("NII") during a one-year period of instantaneous and sustained movements in interest rates, also called interest rate shocks, of 100, 200, and 300 basis points. Management considers the results of any significant downward scenarios to not be meaningful in the current interest rate environment. The base projection uses a current interest rate scenario. As shown below, the
March 31, 2016
IRSA indicates that an increase in interest rates will have a positive effect on net interest income ("NII"). The changes in NII for all rate assumptions are within LCNB's acceptable ranges.
Rate Shock Scenario in Basis Points
Amount
$ Change in
NII
% Change in
NII
(Dollars in thousands)
Up 300
$
42,913
3,120
7.84
%
Up 200
41,829
2,036
5.12
%
Up 100
40,798
1,005
2.53
%
Base
39,793
—
—
%
IRSA shows the effect on NII during a one-year period only. A more long-range model is the EVE analysis, which shows the estimated present value of future cash inflows from interest-earning assets less the present value of future cash outflows for interest-bearing liabilities for the same rate shocks. As shown below, the
March 31, 2016
EVE analysis indicates that an increase in interest rates will have a negative effect on the EVE. The changes in EVE for all rate assumptions are within LCNB's acceptable ranges.
Rate Shock Scenario in Basis Points
Amount
$ Change in
EVE
% Change in
EVE
(Dollars in thousands)
Up 300
$
146,092
(1,482
)
(1.00
)%
Up 200
145,799
(1,775
)
(1.20
)%
Up 100
146,061
(1,513
)
(1.03
)%
Base
147,574
—
—
%
The IRSA and EVE simulations discussed above are not projections of future income or equity and should not be relied on as being indicative of future operating results. Assumptions used, including the nature and timing of interest rate levels, yield curve shape, prepayments on loans and securities, deposit decay rates, pricing decisions on loans and deposits, and reinvestment or replacement of asset and liability cash flows, are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the models cannot precisely measure future net interest income or equity. Furthermore, the models do not reflect actions that borrowers, depositors, and management may take in response to changing economic conditions and interest rate levels.
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Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
a)
Disclosure controls and procedures.
The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of LCNB's disclosure controls and procedures that ensure that information relating to LCNB required to be disclosed by LCNB in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to LCNB's management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, in order to allow timely decisions to be made regarding required disclosures. Based upon this evaluation, these officers have concluded that, as of
March 31, 2016
, LCNB's disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
b)
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
During the period covered by this report, there were no changes in LCNB's internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, LCNB's internal control over financial reporting.
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Table of Contents
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
None
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
No material changes
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
During the period of this report, LCNB did not sell any of its securities that were not registered under the Securities Act.
During the period covered by this report, LCNB did not purchase any shares of its equity securities.
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable
Item 5.
Other Information
None
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Table of Contents
LCNB CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 6.
Exhibits
Exhibit No.
Exhibit Description
2.1
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of December 29, 2014 by and between LCNB Corp. and BNB Bancorp, Inc. - incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2015, Exhibit 2.1.
3.1
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of LCNB Corp., as amended – incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010, Exhibit 3.1.
3.2
Code of Regulations of LCNB Corp. – incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005, Exhibit 3(ii).
10.1
LCNB Corp. Ownership Incentive Plan – incorporated by reference to Registrant's Form DEF 14A Proxy Statement pursuant to Section 14(a), dated March 15, 2002, Exhibit A (000-26121).
10.2
LCNB Corp. 2015 Ownership Incentive Plan - incorporated by reference to Registrant's Form DEF 14A Proxy Statement pursuant to Section 14(a), dated March 13, 2015, Exhibit A (001-35292)
10.3
Form of Option Grant Agreement under the LCNB Corp. Ownership Incentive Plan – incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, Exhibit 10.2.
10.4
Nonqualified Executive Retirement Plan – incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2009, Exhibit 10.4.
10.5
Form of Restricted Share Grant Agreement under the LCNB Corp. 2015 Ownership Incentive Plan - incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, Exhibit 10.7
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101
The following financial information from LCNB Corp.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 is formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
LCNB Corp.
May 4, 2016
/s/ Steve P. Foster
Steve P. Foster
Chief Executive Officer and President
May 4, 2016
/s/ Robert C. Haines, II
Robert C. Haines, II
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
49