O-I Glass
OI
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O-I Glass - 10-K annual report 2011


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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
PART IV
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549



FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

  

ý

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011

or

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



Commission file number 1-9576

LOGO

OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  22-2781933
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

One Michael Owens Way, Perrysburg, Ohio
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

43551
(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (567) 336-5000

        Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class  Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $.01 par value New York Stock Exchange

        Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None


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        Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o    No ý

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.    ý

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ý Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
 Smaller reporting company o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o    No ý

        The aggregate market value (based on the consolidated tape closing price on June 30, 2011) of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of Owens-Illinois, Inc. was approximately $3,565,613,000. For the sole purpose of making this calculation, the term "non-affiliate" has been interpreted to exclude directors and executive officers of the Company. Such interpretation is not intended to be, and should not be construed to be, an admission by Owens-Illinois, Inc. or such directors or executive officers of the Company that such directors and executive officers of the Company are "affiliates" of Owens-Illinois, Inc., as that term is defined under the Securities Act of 1934.

        The number of shares of common stock, $.01 par value of Owens-Illinois, Inc. outstanding as of January 31, 2012 was 164,414,192.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

        Portions of Owens-Illinois, Inc. Proxy Statement for The Annual Meeting of Share Owners To Be Held Thursday, May 10, 2012 ("Proxy Statement") are incorporated by reference into Part III hereof.

TABLE OF GUARANTORS

Exact Name of Registrant
As Specified In Its Charter
 State/Country of
Incorporation or
Organization
 Primary
Standard
Industrial
Classification
Code
Number
 I.R.S
Employee
Identification
Number
 

Owens-Illinois Group, Inc

 Delaware  6719  34-1559348 

Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc

 Delaware  6719  34-1559346 

        The address, including zip code, and telephone number, of each additional registrant's principal executive office is One Michael Owens Way, Perrysburg, Ohio 43551; (567) 336-5000. These companies are listed as guarantors of the debt securities of the registrant. The consolidating condensed financial statements of the Company depicting separately its guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries are presented in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. All of the equity securities of each of the guarantors set forth in the table above are owned, either directly or indirectly, by Owens-Illinois, Inc.


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PART I

ITEM 1.    BUSINESS

General Development of Business

        Owens-Illinois, Inc. (the "Company"), through its subsidiaries, is the successor to a business established in 1903. The Company is the largest manufacturer of glass containers in the world, with leading positions in Europe, North America, South America and Asia Pacific.

Strategic Priorities

        The Company is pursuing the following strategic priorities aimed at optimizing shareholder return:

    Marketing Glass—drive growth with total packaging solutions and conversion to glass; partner with new and existing customers; and promote glass benefits to customers, retailers and others

    Strategic & Profitable Growth—grow through acquisitions and joint ventures in targeted markets and build plants in rapidly growing markets

    Innovation & Technology—invest in research and development focused on melting, forming and glass properties and focus on new products, new features and new processes

    Operational Excellence—focus on safety first; establish quality leadership; pursue excellence in productivity, supply chain and processes; and develop employees

Technology Leader

        The Company believes it is a technological leader in the worldwide glass container segment of the rigid packaging market in which it competes. During the five years ended December 31, 2011, on a continuing operations basis, the Company invested more than $1.8 billion in capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions) and more than $300 million in research, development and engineering to, among other things, improve labor and machine productivity, increase capacity in growing markets and commercialize technology into new products.

Worldwide Corporate Headquarters

        The principal executive office of the Company is located at One Michael Owens Way, Perrysburg, Ohio 43551; the telephone number is (567) 336-5000. The Company's website is www.o-i.com. The Company's annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 can be obtained from this site at no cost. The Company's Corporate Governance Guidelines, Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and the charters of the Compensation, Nominating/Corporate Governance and Audit Committees are also available on the Investor Relations section of the Company's web site. Copies of these documents are available in print to share owners upon request, addressed to the Corporate Secretary at the address above.

Financial Information about Reportable Segments

        Information as to sales, earnings from continuing operations before interest income, interest expense, and provision for income taxes and excluding amounts related to certain items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations ("Segment Operating Profit"), and total assets by reportable segment is included in Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Narrative Description of Business

        Below is a description of the business and information to the extent material to understanding the Company's business taken as a whole.

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        The Company is the largest manufacturer of glass containers in the world with 81 glass manufacturing plants in 21 countries. The Company is the leading glass container manufacturer in most of the countries where it competes in the glass container segment of the rigid packaging market, including the U.S.

Products and Services

        The Company produces glass containers for beer, ready-to-drink low alcohol refreshers, spirits, wine, food, tea, juice and pharmaceuticals. The Company also produces glass containers for soft drinks and other non-alcoholic beverages, including returnable/refillable glass containers, principally outside the U.S. The Company manufactures these products in a wide range of sizes, shapes and colors. The Company is active in new product development and glass container innovation.

Customers

        In most of the countries where the Company competes, it has the leading position in the glass container segment of the rigid packaging market based on sales revenue. The largest customers include many of the leading manufacturers and marketers of glass packaged products in the world. In the U.S., the majority of the Company's customers for glass containers are brewers, wine vintners, distillers and food producers. The Company also produces glass containers for soft drinks and other non-alcoholic beverages, principally outside the U.S. The largest U.S. glass container customers include (in alphabetical order) Anheuser-Busch InBev, Brown Forman, Constellation, Diageo, H.J. Heinz, MillerCoors, PepsiCo, Saxco International, and Yuengling. The largest glass container customers outside the U.S. include (in alphabetical order) Anheuser-Busch InBev, Diageo, Heineken, Lion, Molson/Coors, Nestle, Pernod Ricard, and SABMiller. No customer represents more than 10% of the Company's consolidated net sales.

        The Company sells most of its glass container products directly to customers under annual or multi-year supply agreements. Multi-year contracts typically provide for price adjustments based on cost changes. The Company also sells some of its products through distributors. Many customers provide the Company with regular estimates of its product needs, which enables the Company to schedule glass container production to maintain reasonable levels of inventory. Due to the significance of transportation costs and the importance of timely delivery, glass container manufacturing facilities are generally located close to customers.

Markets and Competitive Conditions

        The Company's principal markets for glass container products are in Europe, North America, South America and Asia Pacific. The Company believes it is a low-cost producer in the glass container segment of the rigid packaging market in many of the countries in which it competes. The Company believes this low-cost leadership position in the glass container segment is key to competing successfully in the rigid packaging market.

        Europe.    The Company has the leading share of the glass container segment of the rigid packaging market in Europe, with 37 glass container manufacturing plants located in the Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, The Netherlands, Poland, Spain and the United Kingdom. These plants primarily produce glass containers for the beer, wine, champagne, spirits and food markets in these countries. The Company is also involved in a joint-venture glass manufacturer in Italy. The Company competes directly with Verallia, a subsidiary of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain, throughout Europe, Ardagh Group in the U.K., Germany and Poland, and Vetropak in the Czech Republic. In other locations in Europe, the Company competes directly with a variety of glass container firms including Verallia, Vetropak and Ardagh Group.

        North America.    The Company has 19 glass container manufacturing plants in the U.S. and Canada, and is also involved in a joint venture that manufactures glass containers in the U.S. The

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Company has the leading share of the glass container segment of the U.S. rigid packaging market, based on sales revenue by domestic producers. The principal glass container competitors in the U.S. are Verallia North America (a brand of Saint-Gobain Containers, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain) and Anchor Glass Container Corporation. In addition, imports from Mexico and other countries compete in U.S. glass container segments. Additionally, a few major consumer packaged goods companies self-manufacture glass containers.

        South America.    The Company has 13 glass manufacturing plants in South America, located in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. In South America, the Company maintains a diversified portfolio serving several markets, including beer, non-alcoholic beverages, spirits, ready-to-drink beverages, wine, food and pharmaceuticals. The region also has a large infrastructure for returnable/refillable glass containers, which has been further developed in recent years with expansions in new filling lines by many of the Company's customers. The Company competes directly with Verallia, a subsidiary of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain, in Brazil and Argentina, and does not believe that it competes with any other large, multi-national glass container manufacturers in the rest of the region.

        Asia Pacific.    The Company has 12 glass container manufacturing plants in the Asia Pacific region, located in Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia and China. It is also involved in joint venture operations in China, Malaysia and Vietnam. The Company primarily produces glass containers for the beer, wine, food and non-alcoholic beverage markets in the Asia Pacific region. The Company competes directly with Amcor Limited in Australia, and does not believe that it competes with any other large, multi-national glass container manufacturers in the rest of the region. In China, the glass container segments of the packaging market are regional and highly fragmented with a large number of local competitors.

        In addition to competing with other large and well-established manufacturers in the glass container segment, the Company competes in all regions with manufacturers of other forms of rigid packaging, principally aluminum cans and plastic containers, on the basis of quality, price, service and the marketing attributes of the container. The principal competitors producing metal containers include Amcor, Ball Corporation, Crown Holdings, Inc., Rexam plc, and Silgan Holdings Inc. The principal competitors producing plastic containers include Amcor, Consolidated Container Holdings, LLC, Reynolds Group Holdings Limited (which acquired Graham Packaging Company in 2011), Plastipak Packaging, Inc. and Silgan Holdings Inc. The Company also competes with manufacturers of non-rigid packaging alternatives, including flexible pouches, aseptic cartons and bag-in-box containers.

        The Company continues to focus on serving the needs of leading multi-national consumer companies as they pursue international growth opportunities. The Company believes that it is often the glass container partner of choice for such multi-national consumer companies due to the Company's leadership in glass manufacturing know-how and process technology and its status as a high quality producer.

Manufacturing

        The Company utilizes its proprietary manufacturing know-how and process technology across its 81-plant footprint. The Company continually improves these operations through machine development activities, systematic upgrading of production capabilities, benchmarking its manufacturing operations and sharing best practices.

        The Company operates several machine shops that assemble and repair high-productivity glass-forming machines as well as mold shops that manufacture molds and related equipment. The Company also provides engineering support for its glass manufacturing operations through facilities located in the U.S., Australia, Poland, Peru and China.

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Suppliers and Raw Materials

        The primary raw materials used in the Company's glass container operations are sand, soda ash, limestone and recycled glass. Each of these materials, as well as the other raw materials used to manufacture glass containers, has historically been available in adequate supply from multiple sources. One of the sources is a soda ash mining operation in Wyoming in which the Company has a 25% interest.

Energy

        The Company's glass container operations require a continuous supply of significant amounts of energy, principally natural gas, fuel oil, and electrical power. Adequate supplies of energy are generally available to the Company at all of its manufacturing locations. Energy costs typically account for 15-25% of the Company's total manufacturing costs, depending on the cost of energy, the factory location, and its particular energy requirements. The percentage of total cost related to energy can vary significantly because of volatility in market prices, particularly for natural gas and fuel oil in volatile markets such as North America and Europe.

        In North America, approximately 90% of the sales volume is tied to customer contracts that contain provisions that pass the price of natural gas to the customer, effectively reducing the North America segment's exposure to changing natural gas market prices. Also, in order to limit the effects of fluctuations in market prices for natural gas, the Company uses commodity futures contracts related to its forecasted requirements in North America. The objective of these futures contracts is to reduce the potential volatility in cash flows and expense due to changing market prices. The Company continually evaluates the energy markets with respect to its forecasted energy requirements in order to optimize its use of commodity futures contracts.

        In Europe and Asia Pacific, the Company enters into fixed price contracts for a significant amount of its energy requirements. These contracts typically have terms of 12 months or less in Europe and one to three years in Asia Pacific. In South America, the Company enters into fixed price contracts for its energy requirements. These contracts typically have terms of two years, with annual price adjustments for inflation.

Glass Recycling

        The Company is an important contributor to the recycling effort in the U.S. and abroad and continues to melt substantial recycled glass tonnage in its glass furnaces. The Company is among the largest users of recycled glass containers. If sufficient high-quality recycled glass were available on a consistent basis, the Company has the technology to operate using up to 90% recycled glass. Using recycled glass in the manufacturing process reduces energy costs and prolongs the operating life of the glass melting furnaces.

Technical Assistance License Agreements

        The Company has agreements to license its proprietary glass container technology and provide technical assistance to various companies located throughout the world. These agreements cover areas related to manufacturing and engineering assistance. The worldwide licensee network provides a stream of revenue to help support the Company's development activities and gives it the opportunity to participate in the rigid packaging market in countries where it does not already have a direct presence. In addition, the Company's technical agreements enable it to apply certain "best practices" developed by its worldwide licensee network. In the years 2011, 2010 and 2009, the Company earned $16 million, $16 million and $13 million, respectively, in royalties and net technical assistance revenue on a continuing operations basis.

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Research, Development and Engineering

        The Company believes it is a technological leader in the worldwide glass container segment of the rigid packaging market. Research, development and engineering constitute important parts of the Company's technical activities. On a continuing operations basis, research, development and engineering expenditures were $71 million, $62 million, and $58 million for 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. The Company's research, development and engineering activities include new products, manufacturing process control, melting technology, automatic inspection and further automation of manufacturing activities. The Company's research and development activities are conducted at its corporate facilities in Perrysburg, Ohio.

Environmental and Other Governmental Regulation

        The Company's worldwide operations, in common with those of the industry generally, are subject to extensive laws, ordinances, regulations and other legal requirements relating to environmental protection, including legal requirements governing investigation and clean-up of contaminated properties as well as water discharges, air emissions, waste management and workplace health and safety.

Recycling and Bottle Deposits

        In the U.S., Canada, Europe and elsewhere, a number of government authorities have adopted or are considering legal requirements that would mandate certain rates of recycling, the use of recycled materials, or limitations on or preferences for certain types of packaging. The Company believes that governments worldwide will continue to develop and enact legal requirements seeking to, or having the effect of, guiding customer and end-consumer packaging choices.

        In North America, sales of beverage containers are affected by governmental regulation of packaging, including deposit return laws. As of December 31, 2011, there were 10 U.S. states with bottle deposit laws in effect, requiring consumer deposits of between 2 and 15 cents (USD), depending on the size of the container. In Canada, there are 10 provinces and 2 territories with consumer deposits between 5 and 25 cents (Canadian), depending on the size of the container. In Europe, a number of countries have some form of consumer deposit law in effect, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, The Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland. In Australia, two states have consumer deposit laws in effect. The structure and enforcement of such laws and regulations can impact the sales of beverage containers in a given jurisdiction. Such laws and regulations also impact the availability of post-consumer recycled glass for the Company to use in container production.

        A number of U.S. states and Canadian provinces have recently considered or are now considering laws and regulations to encourage curbside, deposit return, and on-premise recycling. Although there is no clear trend in the direction of these state and provincial laws and regulations, the Company believes that U.S. states and Canadian provinces, as well as municipalities within those jurisdictions, will continue to adopt recycling laws which will affect supplies of post-consumer recycled glass. As a large user of post-consumer recycled glass for bottle-to-bottle production, the Company has an interest in laws and regulations impacting supplies of such material in its markets.

Air Emissions

        The EU has committed to Kyoto Protocol emissions reduction targets and initiated the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme ("EUETS") to facilitate such reduction. The Company's manufacturing installations which operate in EU countries must restrict the volume of their CO2 emissions to the level of their individually allocated Emissions Allowances as set by country regulators. If the actual level of emissions for any installation exceeds its allocated allowance, additional allowances can be bought on the market to cover deficits; conversely, if the actual level of emissions for such installation is less than its

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allocation, the excess allowances can be sold on the same market. The EUETS has not had a material effect on the Company's results to date, however, should the regulators significantly restrict the number of Emissions Allowances available, it could have a material effect in the future.

        In North America, the U.S. and Canada are engaged in significant legislative and regulatory activity relating to CO2 emissions, both at the federal and the state and provincial levels of government. There are numerous proposals pending before the U.S. Congress which would create a cap-and-trade emissions trading scheme for CO2, but no legislation has been adopted into law. Other proposals would adopt a national carbon tax or would create restrictions on CO2 emissions without utilizing a cap-and-trade system. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has recently implemented the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule, which sets stringent emissions limits in many states starting in 2012. This rule may result in higher energy prices and other costs to the Company.

        In Asia Pacific, Australia's ratification of the Kyoto Protocol came into effect in March 2008. In July 2008, the Australian government issued the Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme ("CPRS") Green Paper aimed to help reduce the country's carbon emissions. Also in Australia, the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007commenced on July 1, 2008. This act establishes a mandatory reporting system for corporate greenhouse gas emissions and energy production and consumption. Key features of this act include the following: (1) reporting of greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption and production by large corporations, subject to independent audit; (2) public disclosure of corporate level greenhouse gas emissions and energy information; and (3) consistent and comparable data available for government, in particular, the development and administration of the CPRS. In 2011, the Australian government adopted a carbon pricing mechanism that will take effect in 2012 which requires all manufacturers to pay a tax based on their carbon emissions. In New Zealand, the government made a number of amendments to the emissions trading scheme passed into law in September 2008. One of the changes introduced a transition phase to the scheme between July 1, 2010 and December 31, 2012. During this period, participants are able to buy emission units from the government. The New Zealand scheme covers emissions covered by the Kyoto Protocol to which New Zealand is a signatory.

        In South America, proposals are being considered by national and local governments that would impose regulations to reduce CO2 emissions, but no legislation has been implemented to date.

        The Company is unable to predict what environmental legal requirements may be adopted in the future. However, the Company continually monitors its operations in relation to environmental impacts and invests in environmentally friendly and emissions-reducing projects. As such, the Company has made significant expenditures for environmental improvements at certain of its factories over the last several years; however, these expenditures did not have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations or cash flows. The Company is unable to predict the impact of future environmental legal requirements on its results of operations or cash flows.

Intellectual Property Rights

        The Company has a large number of patents which relate to a wide variety of products and processes, has a substantial number of patent applications pending, and is licensed under several patents of others. While in the aggregate the Company's patents are of material importance to its businesses, the Company does not consider that any patent or group of patents relating to a particular product or process is of material importance when judged from the standpoint of any segment or its businesses as a whole. The Company has a number of intellectual property rights, comprised of both patented and proprietary technology, that the Company believes makes its glass forming machines more efficient and productive than those used by its competitors. In addition, the efficiency of the Company's glass forming machines is enhanced by the Company's overall approach to cost efficient manufacturing technology, which extends from the raw materials batch house to the finished goods warehouse. This

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technology is proprietary to the Company through a combination of issued patents, pending applications, copyrights, trade secrets and proprietary know-how.

        Upstream of the glass forming machines, there is technology to deliver molten glass to the forming machine at high rates of flow and fully conditioned to be homogeneous in consistency, viscosity and temperature for efficient forming into glass containers. The Company has proprietary know-how in (a) the batch house, where raw materials are stored, measured and mixed, (b) the furnace control system and furnace combustion, and (c) the forehearth and feeding system to deliver such homogeneous glass to the forming machines.

        In the Company's glass container manufacturing processes, computer controls and electro-mechanical mechanisms are commonly used for a wide variety of applications in the forming machines and auxiliary processes. Various patents held by the Company are directed to the electro-mechanical mechanisms and related technologies used to control sections of the machines. Additional U.S. patents held by the Company and various pending applications are directed to the technology used by the Company for the systems that control the operation of the forming machines and many of the component mechanisms that are embodied in the machine systems.

        Downstream of the glass forming machines, there is patented and unpatented technology for ware handling, annealing, coating and inspection, which further enhances the overall efficiency of the manufacturing process.

        While the above patents and intellectual property rights are representative of the technology used in the Company's glass manufacturing operations, there are numerous other pending patent applications, trade secrets and other proprietary know-how and technology, as supplemented by administrative and operational best practices, which contribute to the Company's competitive advantage. As noted above, however, the Company does not consider that any patent or group of patents relating to a particular product or process is of material importance when judged from the standpoint of any segment or its businesses as a whole.

Seasonality

        Sales of particular glass container products such as beer and beverages are seasonal. Shipments in the U.S. and Europe are typically greater in the second and third quarters of the year, while shipments in the Asia Pacific region are typically greater in the first and fourth quarters of the year, and shipments in South America are typically greater in the third and fourth quarters of the year.

Employees

        The Company's worldwide operations employed approximately 24,000 persons as of December 31, 2011. Approximately 80% of North American employees are hourly workers covered by collective bargaining agreements. The principal collective bargaining agreement, which at December 31, 2011, covered approximately 90% of the Company's union-affiliated employees in North America, will expire on March 31, 2013. Approximately 67% of employees in South America are unionized, although according to the labor legislation in each country, 100% of employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. The majority of the hourly workers in Australia and New Zealand are also covered by collective bargaining agreements. The collective bargaining agreements in South America, Australia and New Zealand have varying terms and expiration dates. In Europe, a large number of the Company's employees are employed in countries in which employment laws provide greater bargaining or other rights to employees than the laws of the U.S. Such employment rights require the Company to work collaboratively with the legal representatives of the employees to effect any changes to labor arrangements. The Company considers its employee relations to be good and does not anticipate any material work stoppages in the near term.

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Executive Officers of the Registrant

Name and Age
 Position
Albert P. L. Stroucken (64) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer since December 2006. Previously Chief Executive Officer of HB Fuller Company, a manufacturer of adhesives, sealants, coatings, paints and other specialty chemical products 1998-2006, and Chairman of HB Fuller Company from 1999-2006.

Edward C. White (64)

 

Chief Financial Officer since 2005; Senior Vice President and Director of Sales and Marketing for O-I Europe 2004-2005; Senior Vice President since 2003; Senior Vice President of Finance and Administration 2003-2004; Controller 1999-2004; Vice President 2002-2003.

James W. Baehren (61)

 

Senior Vice President Strategic Planning since 2006; Chief Administrative Officer 2004-2006; Senior Vice President and General Counsel since 2003; Corporate Secretary 1998-2010; Vice President and Director of Finance 2001-2003.

Financial Information about Foreign and Domestic Operations

        Information as to net sales, Segment Operating Profit, and assets of the Company's reportable segments is included in Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS

Asbestos-Related Liability—The Company has made, and will continue to make, substantial payments to resolve claims of persons alleging exposure to asbestos-containing products and may need to record additional charges in the future for estimated asbestos-related costs. These substantial payments have affected and may continue to affect the Company's cost of borrowing and the ability to pursue acquisitions.

        The Company is a defendant in numerous lawsuits alleging bodily injury and death as a result of exposure to asbestos dust. From 1948 to 1958, one of the Company's former business units commercially produced and sold approximately $40 million of a high-temperature, calcium-silicate based pipe and block insulation material containing asbestos. The Company exited the pipe and block insulation business in April 1958. The typical asbestos personal injury lawsuit alleges various theories of liability, including negligence, gross negligence and strict liability and seeks compensatory, and in some cases, punitive damages, in various amounts (herein referred to as "asbestos claims").

        The Company believes that its ultimate asbestos-related liability (i.e., its indemnity payments or other claim disposition costs plus related legal fees) cannot reasonably be estimated. Beginning with the initial liability of $975 million established in 1993, the Company has accrued a total of approximately $4.0 billion through 2011, before insurance recoveries, for its asbestos-related liability. The Company's ability to reasonably estimate its liability has been significantly affected by, among other factors, the volatility of asbestos-related litigation in the United States, the significant number of co-defendants that have filed for bankruptcy, the magnitude and timing of co-defendant bankruptcy trust payments, the inherent uncertainty of future disease incidence and claiming patterns, the expanding list of non-traditional defendants that have been sued in this litigation, and the use of mass litigation screenings to generate large numbers of claims by parties who allege exposure to asbestos dust but have no present physical asbestos impairment.

        The Company conducted a comprehensive review of its asbestos-related liabilities and costs in connection with finalizing and reporting its results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011 and concluded that an increase in its accrual for future asbestos-related costs in the amount of $165 million (pretax and after tax) was required.

        The ultimate amount of distributions that may be required to fund the Company's asbestos-related payments cannot reasonably be estimated. The Company's reported results of operations for 2011 were materially affected by the $165 million (pretax and after tax) fourth quarter charge and asbestos-related payments continue to be substantial. Any future additional charge may likewise materially affect the Company's results of operations for the period in which it is recorded. Also, the continued use of significant amounts of cash for asbestos-related costs has affected and may continue to affect the Company's cost of borrowing and its ability to pursue global or domestic acquisitions.

Substantial Leverage—The Company's indebtedness could adversely affect the Company's financial health.

        The Company has a significant amount of debt. As of December 31, 2011, the Company had approximately $4.0 billion of total debt outstanding, a decrease from $4.3 billion at December 31, 2010.

        The Company's indebtedness could result in the following consequences:

    Increased vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions;

    Increased vulnerability to interest rate increases for the portion of the debt under the secured credit agreement;

    Require the Company to dedicate a substantial portion of cash flow from operations to payments on indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, development efforts and other general corporate purposes;

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    Limited flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in the Company's business and the rigid packaging market;

    Place the Company at a competitive disadvantage relative to its competitors that have less debt; and

    Limit, along with the financial and other restrictive covenants in the documents governing indebtedness, among other things, the Company's ability to borrow additional funds.

Ability to Service Debt—To service its indebtedness, the Company will require a significant amount of cash. The Company's ability to generate cash depends on many factors beyond its control.

        The Company's ability to make payments on and to refinance its indebtedness and to fund working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, development efforts and other general corporate purposes depends on its ability to generate cash in the future. The Company has no assurance that it will generate sufficient cash flow from operations, or that future borrowings will be available under the secured credit agreement, in an amount sufficient to enable the Company to pay its indebtedness, or to fund other liquidity needs. If short term interest rates increase, the Company's debt service cost will increase because some of its debt is subject to short term variable interest rates. At December 31, 2011, the Company's debt subject to variable interest rates represented approximately 35% of total debt.

        The Company may need to refinance all or a portion of its indebtedness on or before maturity. If the Company is unable to generate sufficient cash flow and is unable to refinance or extend outstanding borrowings on commercially reasonable terms or at all, it may have to take one or more of the following actions:

    Reduce or delay capital expenditures planned for replacements, improvements and expansions;

    Sell assets;

    Restructure debt; and/or

    Obtain additional debt or equity financing.

        The Company can provide no assurance that it could effect or implement any of these alternatives on satisfactory terms, if at all.

Debt Restrictions—The Company may not be able to finance future needs or adapt its business plans to changes because of restrictions placed on it by the secured credit agreement and the indentures and instruments governing other indebtedness.

        The secured credit agreement, the indentures governing the senior debentures and notes, and certain of the agreements governing other indebtedness contain affirmative and negative covenants that limit the ability of the Company to take certain actions. For example, these indentures restrict, among other things, the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to borrow money, pay dividends on, or redeem or repurchase its stock, make investments, create liens, enter into certain transactions with affiliates and sell certain assets or merge with or into other companies. These restrictions could adversely affect the Company's ability to operate its businesses and may limit its ability to take advantage of potential business opportunities as they arise.

        Failure to comply with these or other covenants and restrictions contained in the secured credit agreement, the indentures or agreements governing other indebtedness could result in a default under those agreements, and the debt under those agreements, together with accrued interest, could then be declared immediately due and payable. If a default occurs under the secured credit agreement, the Company could no longer request borrowings under the agreement, and the lenders could cause all of the outstanding debt obligations under such secured credit agreement to become due and payable,

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which would result in a default under a number of other outstanding debt securities and could lead to an acceleration of obligations related to these debt securities. A default under the secured credit agreement, indentures or agreements governing other indebtedness could also lead to an acceleration of debt under other debt instruments that contain cross acceleration or cross-default provisions.

International Operations—The Company is subject to risks associated with operating in foreign countries.

        The Company operates manufacturing and other facilities throughout the world. Net sales from international operations totaled approximately $5.6 billion, representing approximately 76% of the Company's net sales for the year ended December 31, 2011. As a result of its international operations, the Company is subject to risks associated with operating in foreign countries, including:

    Political, social and economic instability;

    War, civil disturbance or acts of terrorism;

    Taking of property by nationalization or expropriation without fair compensation;

    Changes in government policies and regulations;

    Devaluations and fluctuations in currency exchange rates;

    Imposition of limitations on conversions of foreign currencies into dollars or remittance of dividends and other payments by foreign subsidiaries;

    Imposition or increase of withholding and other taxes on remittances and other payments by foreign subsidiaries;

    Hyperinflation in certain foreign countries;

    Impositions or increase of investment and other restrictions or requirements by foreign governments;

    Loss or non-renewal of treaties or other agreements with foreign tax authorities; and

    Changes in tax laws, or the interpretation thereof, affecting foreign tax credits or tax deductions relating to our non-U.S. earnings or operations.

        The risks associated with operating in foreign countries may have a material adverse effect on operations.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rates—The Company is subject to the effects of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, which could adversely impact the Company's financial results.

        The Company's reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. A significant portion of the Company's net sales, costs, assets and liabilities are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, primarily the Euro, Brazilian real, Colombian peso and Australian dollar. In its consolidated financial statements, the Company translates local currency financial results into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rates prevailing during the reporting period. During times of a strengthening U.S. dollar, the reported revenues and earnings of the Company's international operations will be reduced because the local currencies will translate into fewer U.S. dollars. This could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

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Competition—The Company faces intense competition from other glass container producers, as well as from makers of alternative forms of packaging. Competitive pressures could adversely affect the Company's financial health.

        The Company is subject to significant competition from other glass container producers, as well as from makers of alternative forms of packaging, such as aluminum cans and plastic containers. The Company also competes with manufacturers of non-rigid packaging alternatives, including flexible pouches and aseptic cartons, in serving the packaging needs of certain end-use markets, including juice customers. The Company competes with each rigid packaging competitor on the basis of price, quality, service and the marketing and functional attributes of the container. Advantages or disadvantages in any of these competitive factors may be sufficient to cause the customer to consider changing suppliers and/or using an alternative form of packaging. The adverse effects of consumer purchasing decisions may be more significant in periods of economic downturn and may lead to longer term reductions in consumer spending on glass packaged products.

        Pressures from competitors and producers of alternative forms of packaging have resulted in excess capacity in certain countries in the past and have led to capacity adjustments and significant pricing pressures in the rigid packaging market.

High Energy Costs—Higher energy costs worldwide and interrupted power supplies may have a material adverse effect on operations.

        Electrical power, natural gas, and fuel oil are vital to the Company's operations as it relies on a continuous energy supply to conduct its business. Depending on the location and mix of energy sources, energy accounts for 15% to 25% of total production costs. Substantial increases and volatility in energy costs could cause the Company to experience a significant increase in operating costs, which may have a material adverse effect on operations.

Global Economic Environment—The global credit, financial and economic environment could have a material adverse effect on operations and financial condition.

        The global credit, financial and economic environment could have a material adverse effect on operations, including the following:

    Downturns in the business or financial condition of any of the Company's customers or suppliers could result in a loss of revenues or a disruption in the supply of raw materials;

    Tightening of credit in financial markets could reduce the Company's ability, as well as the ability of the Company's customers and suppliers, to obtain future financing;

    Volatile market performance could affect the fair value of the Company's pension assets and liabilities, potentially requiring the Company to make significant additional contributions to its pension plans to maintain prescribed funding levels;

    The deterioration of any of the lending parties under the Company's revolving credit facility or the creditworthiness of the counterparties to the Company's derivative transactions could result in such parties' failure to satisfy their obligations under their arrangements with the Company; and

    A significant weakening of the Company's financial position or results of operations could result in noncompliance with the covenants under the Company's indebtedness.

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    Business Integration Risks—The Company may not be able to effectively integrate additional businesses it acquires in the future.

            The Company may consider strategic transactions, including acquisitions that will complement, strengthen and enhance growth in its worldwide glass operations. The Company evaluates opportunities on a preliminary basis from time to time, but these transactions may not advance beyond the preliminary stages or be completed. Such acquisitions are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including:

      The inability to integrate effectively the operations, products, technologies and personnel of the acquired companies (some of which are located in diverse geographic regions) and achieve expected synergies;

      The potential disruption of existing business and diversion of management's attention from day-to-day operations;

      The inability to maintain uniform standards, controls, procedures and policies;

      The need or obligation to divest portions of the acquired companies;

      The potential impairment of relationships with customers;

      The potential failure to identify material problems and liabilities during due diligence review of acquisition targets;

      The potential failure to obtain sufficient indemnification rights to fully offset possible liabilities associated with acquired businesses; and

      The challenges associated with operating in new geographic regions.

            In addition, the Company cannot make assurances that the integration and consolidation of newly acquired businesses will achieve any anticipated cost savings and operating synergies.

    Customer Consolidation—The continuing consolidation of the Company's customer base may intensify pricing pressures and have a material adverse effect on operations.

            Many of the Company's largest customers have acquired companies with similar or complementary product lines. This consolidation has increased the concentration of the Company's business with its largest customers, the loss of which could have a material adverse effect on operations. In many cases, such consolidation has been accompanied by pressure from customers for lower prices, reflecting the increase in the total volume of products purchased or the elimination of a price differential between the acquiring customer and the company acquired. Increased pricing pressures from the Company's customers may have a material adverse effect on operations.

    Seasonality—Profitability could be affected by varied seasonal demands.

            Due principally to the seasonal nature of the consumption of beer and other beverages, for which demand is stronger during the summer months, sales of the Company's products have varied and are expected to vary by quarter. Shipments in the U.S. and Europe are typically greater in the second and third quarters of the year, while shipments in the Asia Pacific region are typically greater in the first and fourth quarters of the year, and shipments in South America are typically greater in the third and fourth quarters of the year. Unseasonably cool weather during peak demand periods can reduce demand for certain beverages packaged in the Company's containers.

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    Raw Materials—Profitability could be affected by the availability of raw materials.

            The raw materials that the Company uses have historically been available in adequate supply from multiple sources. For certain raw materials, however, there may be temporary shortages due to weather or other factors, including disruptions in supply caused by raw material transportation or production delays. These shortages, as well as material volatility in the cost of any of the principal raw materials that the Company uses, may have a material adverse effect on operations.

    Environmental Risks—The Company is subject to various environmental legal requirements and may be subject to new legal requirements in the future. These requirements may have a material adverse effect on operations.

            The Company's operations and properties, both in the U.S. and abroad, are subject to extensive laws, ordinances, regulations and other legal requirements relating to environmental protection, including legal requirements governing investigation and clean-up of contaminated properties as well as water discharges, air emissions, waste management and workplace health and safety. Such legal requirements frequently change and vary among jurisdictions. The Company's operations and properties, both in the U.S. and abroad, must comply with these legal requirements. These requirements may have a material adverse effect on operations.

            The Company has incurred, and expects to incur, costs for its operations to comply with environmental legal requirements, and these costs could increase in the future. Many environmental legal requirements provide for substantial fines, orders (including orders to cease operations), and criminal sanctions for violations. These legal requirements may apply to conditions at properties that the Company presently or formerly owned or operated, as well as at other properties for which the Company may be responsible, including those at which wastes attributable to the Company were disposed. A significant order or judgment against the Company, the loss of a significant permit or license or the imposition of a significant fine may have a material adverse effect on operations.

            A number of governmental authorities both in the U.S. and abroad have enacted, or are considering, legal requirements that would mandate certain rates of recycling, the use of recycled materials and/or limitations on certain kinds of packaging materials. In addition, some companies with packaging needs have responded to such developments and/or perceived environmental concerns of consumers by using containers made in whole or in part of recycled materials. Such developments may reduce the demand for some of the Company's products and/or increase the Company's costs, which may have a material adverse effect on operations.

    Taxes—Potential tax law changes could adversely affect net income and cash flow.

            The Company is subject to income tax in the numerous jurisdictions in which it operates. Increases in income tax rates or other tax law changes could reduce the Company's net income and cash flow from affected jurisdictions. In particular, potential tax law changes in the U.S. regarding the treatment of the Company's unrepatriated non-U.S. earnings could have a material adverse effect on net income and cash flow. In addition, the Company's products are subject to import and excise duties and/or sales or value-added taxes in many jurisdictions in which it operates. Increases in these indirect taxes could affect the affordability of the Company's products and, therefore, reduce demand.

    Labor Relations—Some of the Company's employees are unionized or represented by workers' councils.

            The Company is party to a number of collective bargaining agreements with labor unions which at December 31, 2011, covered approximately 80% of the Company's employees in North America. Approximately 67% of employees in South America are unionized, although according to the labor legislation of each country, 100% of employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. The agreement covering substantially all of the Company's union-affiliated employees in its U.S. glass

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    container operations expires on March 31, 2013. The majority of the hourly workers in Australia and New Zealand are also covered by collective bargaining agreements. The collective bargaining agreements in South America, Australia and New Zealand have varying terms and expiration dates. Upon the expiration of any collective bargaining agreement, if the Company is unable to negotiate acceptable contracts with labor unions, it could result in strikes by the affected workers and increased operating costs as a result of higher wages or benefits paid to union members. In Europe, a large number of the Company's employees are employed in countries in which employment laws provide greater bargaining or other rights to employees than the laws of the U.S. Such employment rights require the Company to work collaboratively with the legal representatives of the employees to effect any changes to labor arrangements. For example, most of the Company's employees in Europe are represented by workers' councils that must approve any changes in conditions of employment, including salaries and benefits and staff changes, and may impede efforts to restructure the Company's workforce. Although the Company believes that it has a good working relationship with its employees, if the Company's employees were to engage in a strike or other work stoppage, the Company could experience a significant disruption of operations and/or higher ongoing labor costs, which may have a material adverse effect on operations.

    Key Management and Personnel Retention—Failure to retain key management and personnel could have a material adverse effect on operations.

            The Company believes that its future success depends, in part, on its experienced management team and certain key personnel. The loss of certain key management and personnel could limit the Company's ability to implement its business plans and meet its objectives.

    Joint Ventures—Failure by joint venture partners to observe their obligations could have a material adverse effect on operations.

            A portion of the Company's operations is conducted through joint ventures, including joint ventures in the Europe, North America and Asia Pacific segments. If the Company's joint venture partners do not observe their obligations or are unable to commit additional capital to the joint ventures, it is possible that the affected joint venture would not be able to operate in accordance with its business plans, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations.

    Information Technology—Failure or disruption of information technology could disrupt operations and adversely affect operations.

            The Company relies on information technology to operate its plants, to communicate with its employees, customers and suppliers, and to report financial and operating results. As with all large systems, the Company's information technology systems could fail on their own accord or may be vulnerable to a variety of interruptions due to events, including, but not limited to, natural disasters, terrorist attacks, telecommunications failures, computer viruses, hackers or other security issues. While the Company has disaster recovery programs in place, failure or disruption of the Company's information technology systems could result in transaction errors, loss of customers, business disruptions, or loss of or damage to intellectual property, which could have a material adverse effect on operations.

            The Company is undertaking the phased implementation of a global Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software system. The implementation of a new ERP system poses several challenges related to, among other things, training of personnel, communication of new rules and procedures, migration of data and the potential instability of the system. While the Company has taken steps to mitigate these challenges, the unsuccessful implementation of the ERP system could have a material adverse effect on the Company's operations.

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    Intellectual Property—The loss of the Company's intellectual property rights may negatively impact its ability to compete.

            If the Company is unable to maintain the proprietary nature of its technologies, its competitors may use its technologies to compete with it. The Company has a number of patents. The Company's patents may not withstand challenge in litigation, and patents do not ensure that competitors will not develop competing products or infringe upon the Company's patents. Additionally, the Company markets its products internationally and the patent laws of foreign countries may offer less protection than the patent laws in the U.S. The Company also relies on trade secrets, know-how and other unpatented technology, and others may independently develop the same or similar technology or otherwise obtain access to the Company's unpatented technology.

    Accounting—The Company's financial results are based upon estimates and assumptions that may differ from actual results.

            In preparing the Company's consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, several estimates and assumptions are made that affect the accounting for and recognition of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. These estimates and assumptions must be made because certain information that is used in the preparation of the Company's financial statements is dependent on future events, cannot be calculated with a high degree of precision from data available or is not capable of being readily calculated based on generally accepted methodologies. In some cases, these estimates are particularly difficult to determine and the Company must exercise significant judgment. The Company believes that accounting for long-lived assets, pension benefit plans, contingencies and litigation, and income taxes involves the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. Actual results for all estimates could differ materially from the estimates and assumptions that the Company uses, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations.

    Accounting Standards—The adoption of new accounting standards or interpretations could adversely impact the Company's financial results.

            The Company's implementation of and compliance with changes in accounting rules and interpretations could adversely affect its operating results or cause unanticipated fluctuations in its results in future periods. The accounting rules and regulations that the Company must comply with are complex and continually changing. Recent actions and public comments from the SEC have focused on the integrity of financial reporting generally. The Financial Accounting Standards Board has recently introduced several new or proposed accounting standards, or is developing new proposed standards, which would represent a significant change from current industry practices. In addition, many companies' accounting policies are being subjected to heightened scrutiny by regulators and the public. While the Company believes that its financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the Company cannot predict the impact of future changes to accounting principles or its accounting policies on its financial statements going forward.

    Goodwill—A significant write down of goodwill would have a material adverse effect on the Company's reported results of operations and net worth.

            Goodwill at December 31, 2011 totaled $2.1 billion. The Company evaluates goodwill annually (or more frequently if impairment indicators arise) for impairment using the required business valuation methods. These methods include the use of a weighted average cost of capital to calculate the present value of the expected future cash flows of the Company's reporting units. Future changes in the cost of capital, expected cash flows, or other factors may cause the Company's goodwill to be impaired, resulting in a non-cash charge against results of operations to write down goodwill for the amount of the impairment. If a significant write down is required, the charge would have a material adverse effect on the Company's reported results of operations and net worth.

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    Pension Funding—Declines in the fair value of the assets of the pension plans sponsored by the Company could require increased funding.

            The Company's defined benefit pension plans in the U.S. and several other countries are funded through qualified trusts that hold investments in a broad range of equity and debt securities. Deterioration in the value of such investments, or reductions driven by a decline in securities markets or otherwise, could increase the underfunded status of the Company's funded pension plans, thereby increasing its obligation to make contributions to the plans as required by the laws and regulations governing each plan. An obligation to make contributions to pension plans could reduce the cash available for working capital and other corporate uses, and may have an adverse impact on the Company's operations, financial condition and liquidity.

    ITEM 1B.    UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

            None.

    ITEM 2.    PROPERTIES

            The principal manufacturing facilities and other material important physical properties of the Company at December 31, 2011 are listed below. All properties are glass container plants and are owned in fee, except where otherwise noted.

    North American Operations

      

    United States

      

    Atlanta, GA

     

    Portland, OR

    Auburn, NY

     

    Streator, IL

    Brockway, PA

     

    Toano, VA

    Crenshaw, PA

     

    Tracy, CA

    Danville, VA

     

    Waco, TX

    Lapel, IN

     

    Windsor, CO

    Los Angeles, CA

     

    Winston-Salem, NC

    Muskogee, OK

     

    Zanesville, OH

    Oakland, CA

      

    Canada

      

    Brampton, Ontario

     

    Montreal, Quebec

    Asia Pacific Operations

      

    Australia

      

    Adelaide

     

    Melbourne

    Brisbane

     

    Sydney

    China

      

    Cangshun

     

    Wuhan

    Shanghai

     

    Xianxian

    Tianjin

     

    Zhaoqing

    Tianjin (mold shop)

      

    Indonesia

      

    Jakarta

      

    New Zealand

      

    Auckland

      

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    European Operations

      

    Czech Republic

      

    Sokolov

     

    Teplice

    Estonia

      

    Jarvakandi

      

    France

      

    Beziers

     

    Vayres

    Gironcourt

     

    Veauche

    Labegude

     

    Vergeze

    Puy-Guillaume

     

    Wingles

    Reims

      

    Germany

      

    Achern

     

    Holzminden

    Bernsdorf

     

    Rinteln

    Hungary

      

    Oroshaza

      

    Italy

      

    Asti

     

    Pordenone

    Bari (2 plants)

     

    Terni

    Latina

     

    Trento

    Trapani

     

    Treviso

    Napoli

     

    Varese

    The Netherlands

      

    Leerdam

     

    Schiedam

    Maastricht

      

    Poland

      

    Antoninek

     

    Jaroslaw

    Spain

      

    Alcala

     

    Barcelona

    United Kingdom

      

    Alloa

     

    Harlow

    South American Operations

      

    Argentina

      

    Rosario

      

    Brazil

      

    Fortaleza

     

    Rio de Janeiro (glass container and tableware)

    Manaus (mold shop)

     

    Sao Paulo

    Recife

     

    Vitoria de Santo Antao (glass container and tableware)

    Colombia

      

    Buga (tableware)

     

    Soacha

    Envigado

     

    Zipaquira (glass container and flat glass)

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    Ecuador

      

    Guayaquil

      

    Peru

      

    Callao

     

    Lurin(1)

    Other Operations

      

    Machine Shops and Engineering Support Center

      

    Brockway, Pennsylvania

     

    Lurin, Peru

    Cali, Colombia

     

    Perrysburg, Ohio

    Clayton, Australia

     

    Shanghai, China

    Jaroslaw, Poland

      

    Corporate Facilities

      

    Hawthorn, Australia(1)

     

    Bussigny-Lausanne, Switzerland(1)

    Perrysburg, Ohio(1)

      

    (1)
    This facility is leased in whole or in part.

            The Company believes that its facilities are well maintained and currently adequate for its planned production requirements over the next three to five years.

    ITEM 3.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

            For further information on legal proceedings, see Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the section entitled "Environmental and Other Governmental Regulation" in Item 1.

    ITEM 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

            Not applicable.

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    PART II

    ITEM 5.    MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED SHARE OWNER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

            The price range for the Company's common stock on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., was as follows:

     
     2011  2010  
     
     High  Low  High  Low  

    First Quarter

     $32.66 $28.31 $36.10 $25.61 

    Second Quarter

      33.32  24.59  37.96  26.34 

    Third Quarter

      27.07  15.11  30.68  24.92 

    Fourth Quarter

      21.50  13.43  31.03  25.95 

            The number of share owners of record on December 31, 2011 was 1,366. Approximately 91% of the outstanding shares were registered in the name of Depository Trust Company, or CEDE, which held such shares on behalf of a number of brokerage firms, banks, and other financial institutions. The shares attributed to these financial institutions, in turn, represented the interests of more than 30,000 unidentified beneficial owners. No dividends have been declared or paid since the Company's initial public offering in December 1991 and the Company does not anticipate paying any dividends in the near future. For restrictions on payment of dividends on common stock, see Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Capital Resources and Liquidity—Current and Long-Term Debt and Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

            Information with respect to securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans is included herein under Item 12.

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    PERFORMANCE GRAPH
    COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN
    AMONG OWENS-ILLINOIS, S&P 500, AND PACKAGING GROUP

    GRAPHIC

     
     Years Ending December 31,  
     
     2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  

    Owens-Illinois

     $100.00 $268.30 $148.11 $178.13 $166.37 $105.02 

    S&P 500

     $100.00 $105.50 $66.47 $84.05 $96.72 $98.77 

    Packaging Group

     $100.00 $130.58 $92.76 $116.50 $134.11 $119.77 

            The above graph compares the performance of the Company's Common Stock with that of a broad market index (the S&P 500 Composite Index) and a packaging group consisting of companies with lines of business or product end uses comparable to those of the Company for which market quotations are available.

            The packaging group consists of: AptarGroup, Inc., Ball Corp., Bemis Company, Inc., Crown Holdings, Inc., Owens-Illinois, Inc., Sealed Air Corp., Silgan Holdings Inc., and Sonoco Products Co. Graham Packaging Company Inc. was removed from the packaging group as it was acquired by another company in 2011.

            The comparison of total return on investment for each period is based on the investment of $100 on December 31, 2006 and the change in market value of the stock, including additional shares assumed purchased through reinvestment of dividends, if any.

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    ITEM 6.    SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

            The selected consolidated financial data presented below relates to each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2011. The financial data for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2011 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company.

     
     Years ended December 31,  
     
     2011  2010  2009  2008  2007  
     
     (Dollar amounts in millions)
     

    Consolidated operating results(a):

                    

    Net sales

     $7,358 $6,633 $6,652 $7,540 $7,302 

    Manufacturing, shipping and delivery(b)

      (5,979) (5,283) (5,317) (5,994) (5,800)
                

    Gross profit

      1,379  1,350  1,335  1,546  1,502 

    Selling and administrative, research, development and engineering

      
    (627

    )
     
    (554

    )
     
    (551

    )
     
    (565

    )
     
    (576

    )

    Other expense(c)

      (948) (227) (442) (396) (262)

    Other revenue

      104  104  95  103  107 
                

    Earnings (loss) before interest expense and items below

      (92) 673  437  688  771 

    Interest expense(d)

      (314) (249) (222) (253) (349)
                

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

      (406) 424  215  435  422 

    Provision for income taxes(e)

      (85) (129) (83) (210) (126)
                

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

      (491) 295  132  225  296 

    Earnings of discontinued operations

         31  66  96  66 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      1  (331)    7  1,039 
                

    Net earnings (loss)

      (490) (5) 198  328  1,401 

    Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests

      (20) (42) (36) (70) (60)
                

    Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

     $(510)$(47)$162 $258 $1,341 
                

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    Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.
    CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
    Dollars in millions

     
     Years ended December 31,  
     
     2011  2010  2009  2008  2007  

    Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock:

                    

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

     $(3.12)$1.57 $0.65 $1.03 $1.50 

    Earnings of discontinued operations

         0.14  0.31  0.46  0.30 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      0.01  (2.00)    0.04  6.66 
                

    Net earnings (loss)

     $(3.11)$(0.29)$0.96 $1.53 $8.46 
                

    Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands)

      163,691  164,271  167,687  163,178  154,215 
                

    Diluted earnings (loss) per share of common stock:

                    

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

     $(3.12)$1.55 $0.65 $1.03 $1.50 

    Earnings of discontinued operations

         0.14  0.30  0.45  0.30 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      0.01  (1.97)    0.04  6.19 
                

    Net earnings (loss)

     $(3.11)$(0.28)$0.95 $1.52 $7.99 
                

    Diluted average shares (in thousands)

      163,691  167,078  170,540  169,677  167,767 
                

            For the year ended December 31, 2011, diluted earnings per share of common stock was equal to basic earnings per share of common stock due to the loss from continuing operations.

     
     Years ended December 31,  
     
     2011  2010  2009  2008  2007  
     
     (Dollar amounts in millions)
     

    Other data:

                    

    The following are included in earnings from continuing operations:

                    

    Depreciation

     $405 $369 $364 $420 $412 

    Amortization of intangibles

      17  22  21  29  29 

    Amortization of deferred finance fees (included in interest expense)

      32  19  10  8  9 

    Balance sheet data (at end of period):

                    

    Working capital (current assets less current liabilities)

     $449 $659 $763 $441 $165 

    Total assets

      8,926  9,754  8,727  7,977  9,325 

    Total debt

      4,033  4,278  3,608  3,334  3,714 

    Share owners' equity

      992  2,026  1,736  1,293  2,439 

    Free cash flow(f)

     
    $

    220
     
    $

    100
     
    $

    322
     
    $

    320
     
    $

    301
     

    (a)
    Amounts related to the Company's Venezuelan operations have been reclassified to discontinued operations for 2007 - 2010 as a result of the expropriation of those operations in 2010.


    Amounts related to the Company's plastic packaging business have been reclassified to discontinued operations for 2007 as a result of the sale of that business in 2007.

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    (b)
    Amount for 2010 includes charges of $12 million ($7 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments.

    (c)
    Amount for 2011 includes charges of $165 million (pretax and after tax) to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs, $641 million ($640 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) to write down goodwill in the Asia Pacific segment and $112 million ($91 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring and asset impairments.


    Amount for 2010 includes charges of $170 million (pretax and after tax) to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs, $13 million ($11 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring and asset impairments, and $20 million (pretax and after tax amount attributable to the Company) for acquisition-related restructuring, transaction and financing costs.


    Amount for 2009 includes charges of $180 million (pretax and after tax) to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs, $207 million ($180 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring and asset impairments, and $18 million ($17 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for the remeasurement of certain bolivar-denominated assets and liabilities held outside of Venezuela.


    Amount for 2008 includes charges of $250 million ($249 million after tax) to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs and $133 million ($110 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring and asset impairments.


    Amount for 2007 includes charges of $115 million (pretax and after tax) to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs and $100 million ($84 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring and asset impairments.

    (d)
    Amount for 2011 includes charges of $16 million (pretax and after tax amount attributable to the Company) for note repurchase premiums.


    Amount for 2010 includes charges of $6 million (pretax and after tax amount attributable to the Company) for note repurchase premiums. In addition, the Company recorded a reduction of interest expense of $9 million (pretax and after tax amount attributable to the Company) to recognize the unamortized proceeds from terminated interest rate swaps.



    Amount for 2009 includes charges of $5 million (pretax and after tax amount attributable to the Company) for note repurchase premiums, net of a gain from the termination of interest rate swap agreements on the notes.



    Amount for 2007 includes charges of $8 million ($7 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for note repurchase premiums.


    Includes additional interest charges for the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees related to the early extinguishment of debt as follows: $9 million ($8 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for 2011; $3 million (pretax and after tax amount attributable to the Company) for 2010; and $2 million (pretax and after tax amount attributable to the Company) for 2007.

    (e)
    Amount for 2011 includes a tax benefit of $15 million for certain tax adjustments.


    Amount for 2010 includes a net tax benefit of $24 million related to the reversal of deferred tax valuation allowances and a non-cash tax benefit transferred from other income categories of $8 million.


    Amount for 2009 includes a non-cash tax benefit transferred from other income categories of $48 million.


    Amount for 2008 includes a net tax expense of $33 million ($35 million attributable to the Company) related to tax legislation, restructuring, and other.


    Amount for 2007 includes a benefit of $14 million for the recognition of tax credits related to restructuring of investments in certain European operations.

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    (f)
    The Company defines free cash flow as cash provided by continuing operating activities less additions to property, plant, and equipment from continuing operations. Free cash flow does not conform to U.S. GAAP and should not be construed as an alternative to the cash flow measures reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company uses free cash flow for internal reporting, forecasting and budgeting and believes this information allows the board of directors, management, investors and analysts to better understand the Company's financial performance. Free cash flow is calculated as follows (dollar amounts in millions):

    Years ended December 31,
     2011  2010  2009  2008  2007  

    Cash provided by continuing operating activities

     $505 $600 $729 $660 $574 

    Additions to property, plant, and equipment—continuing

      (285) (500) (407) (340) (273)
                

    Free cash flow

     $220 $100 $322 $320 $301 
                

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    ITEM 7.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

            Following are the Company's net sales by segment and segment operating profit for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 (dollars in millions). The Company's measure of profit for its reportable segments is Segment Operating Profit, which consists of consolidated earnings from continuing operations before interest income, interest expense, and provision for income taxes and excludes amounts related to certain items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations as well as certain retained corporate costs. The segment data presented below is prepared in accordance with general accounting principles for segment reporting. The line titled 'reportable segment totals', however, is a non-GAAP measure when presented outside of the financial statement footnotes. Management has included 'reportable segment totals' below to facilitate the discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations. The Company's management uses Segment Operating Profit, in combination with selected cash flow information, to evaluate performance and to allocate resources.

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    Net Sales:

              

    Europe

     $3,052 $2,746 $2,918 

    North America

      1,929  1,879  2,074 

    South America

      1,226  975  689 

    Asia Pacific

      1,059  996  925 
            

    Reportable segment totals

      7,266  6,596  6,606 

    Other

      92  37  46 
            

    Net Sales

     $7,358 $6,633 $6,652 
            

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     2011  2010  2009  

    Segment Operating Profit:

              

    Europe

     $325 $324 $333 

    North America

      236  275  282 

    South America

      250  224  145 

    Asia Pacific

      83  141  131 
            

    Reportable segment totals

      894  964  891 

    Items excluded from Segment Operating Profit:

              

    Retained corporate costs and other

      (79) (89) (67)

    Restructuring and asset impairment

      (112) (13) (207)

    Acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments and restructuring, transaction and financing costs

         (32)   

    Charge for currency remeasurement

            (18)

    Charge for asbestos related costs

      (165) (170) (180)

    Charge for goodwill impairment

      (641)      

    Interest income

      11  13  18 

    Interest expense

      (314) (249) (222)
            

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

      (406) 424  215 

    Provision for income taxes

      (85) (129) (83)
            

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

      (491) 295  132 

    Earnings from discontinued operations

         31  66 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      1  (331)   
            

    Net earnings (loss)

      (490) (5) 198 

    Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests

      (20) (42) (36)
            

    Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

     $(510)$(47)$162 
            

    Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the Company

     $(511)$258 $110 
            

            Note:    all amounts excluded from reportable segment totals are discussed in the following applicable sections.

    Executive Overview—Comparison of 2011 with 2010

    2011 Highlights

      Net sales increased as 2010 acquisitions and improving market conditions drove more than a 5% increase in tonnes shipped

      Lower Segment Operating Profit due to higher cost inflation and manufacturing costs

      Goodwill impairment charge recorded related to Asia Pacific segment

      Completed new $2 billion bank credit agreement and redeemed $400 million and €225 million senior notes due 2014

            Net sales were $725 million higher than the prior year, primarily due to higher sales volumes and the favorable effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, partially offset by lower wine and beer bottle shipments in Australia.

            Segment Operating Profit for reportable segments was $70 million lower than the prior year. The decrease was mainly attributable to additional cost inflation, production and supply chain issues in

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    North America during the second quarter of 2011, and the impact of macroeconomic conditions in Australia. These decreases were partially offset by higher sales volumes and capacity utilization.

            Interest expense in 2011 increased $65 million over 2010. The increase was principally due to note repurchase premiums and the write-off of finance fees related to debt redeemed in 2011, as well as additional interest related to debt issued in 2010 to fund acquisitions.

            The net loss from continuing operations attributable to the Company for 2011 was $511 million, or $3.12 per share, compared to net earnings from continuing operations attributable to the Company of $258 million, or $1.55 per share (diluted) for 2010. Earnings in both periods included items that management considered not representative of ongoing operations. These items decreased earnings from continuing operations attributable to the Company in 2011 by $905 million, or $5.49 per share, and decreased net earnings attributable to the Company in 2010 by $176 million, or $1.05 per share.

    Results of Operations—Comparison of 2011 with 2010

    Net Sales

            The Company's net sales in 2011 were $7,358 million compared with $6,633 million in 2010, an increase of $725 million, or 11%. The increase in net sales was primarily due to higher glass container shipments and the favorable effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Glass container shipments, in tonnes, were up more than 5% in 2011 compared to 2010, with the acquisitions in Argentina, Brazil and China in 2010 representing about 4 percentage points of the volume growth. The remaining increase in volume was due to improving market conditions, as favorable demand in Europe and South America more than offset lower volume in Australia. Foreign currency exchange rate changes increased net sales in 2011 compared to the prior year, primarily due to a stronger Euro, Australian dollar and Brazilian real in relation to the U.S. dollar.

            The change in net sales of reportable segments can be summarized as follows (dollars in millions):

    Net sales—2010

        $6,596 

    Sales volume

     $335    

    Price

           

    Price

      67    

    Product mix

      (41)   

    Cost pass-through provisions

      (1)   

    Effects of changing foreign currency rates

      310    
           

    Total effect on net sales

         670 
           

    Net sales—2011

        $7,266 
           

            Europe:    Net sales in Europe in 2011 were $3,052 million compared with $2,746 million in 2010, an increase of $306 million, or 11%. Approximately half of the increase in net sales was due to the favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes, as the Euro strengthened in relation to the U.S. dollar. In addition, glass container shipment levels increased more than 4% as demand grew across all key end-use categories, particularly in the beer and wine segments. Net sales also improved in 2011 due to energy surcharges implemented in the second half of the year to help offset the high energy cost inflation in the region.

            North America:    Net sales in North America in 2011 were $1,929 million compared with $1,879 million in 2010, an increase of $50 million, or 3%. The increase in net sales was primarily due to slightly higher glass container shipment levels as improved volumes in wine, spirits and craft beer end-use categories offset the continued decline in the mega-beer category. Net sales also increased due

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    to the favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes, as the Canadian dollar strengthened in relation to the U.S. dollar.

            South America:    Net sales in South America in 2011 were $1,226 million compared with $975 million in 2010, an increase of $251 million, or 26%. Glass container shipments were up about 22% in the current year, with the acquisitions in Argentina and Brazil in 2010 accounting for approximately half of this volume increase. The remaining volume increase was due to strong growth in the region, primarily in Brazil, Peru and Argentina. The favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes also contributed to the increase in net sales in 2011, primarily due to the strengthening of the Brazilian real in relation to the U.S. dollar.

            Asia Pacific:    Net sales in Asia Pacific in 2011 were $1,059 million compared with $996 million in 2010, an increase of $63 million, or 6%. The favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes increased net sales in 2011 due to the strengthening of the Australian dollar in relation to the U.S. dollar. Glass container shipment levels increased about 3%, with all the increase attributable to the acquisitions in China in 2010. Glass container shipments in Australia were down about 10% in 2011 compared to the prior year, primarily in the wine and beer end-use categories. The decrease in shipments of wine bottles was primarily due to the strong Australian dollar, which negatively impacted wine exports from the country. In addition, beer consumption decreased as high interest rates in Australia lowered consumers' disposable income. Severe flooding in Australia during the first quarter of 2011 also reduced shipments in the region.

    Segment Operating Profit

            Operating Profit of the reportable segments includes an allocation of some corporate expenses based on both a percentage of sales and direct billings based on the costs of specific services provided. Unallocated corporate expenses and certain other expenses not directly related to the reportable segments' operations are included in Retained corporate costs and other. For further information, see Segment Information included in Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

            Segment Operating Profit of reportable segments in 2011 was $894 million compared to $964 million in 2010, a decrease of $70 million, or 7%. The decrease in Segment Operating Profit was primarily due to higher manufacturing and delivery costs and operating expenses, partially offset by higher sales volumes, improved pricing and the favorable effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The higher manufacturing and delivery costs were principally due to $213 million of cost inflation, $26 million of production and supply chain issues in North America in the second quarter of 2011, and $9 million of costs related to flooding in Australia, partially offset by $40 million of higher capacity utilization and other cost savings. The cost inflation in 2011 was driven by higher raw material, labor and energy prices. The higher raw material prices were mainly due to the increased cost of soda ash in all regions. The energy inflation was primarily due to the rapid rise in European energy prices. Operating expenses were higher as the Company invested in building its sales and marketing capabilities and also incurred expenses related to the phased implementation of a global ERP software system.

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            The change in Segment Operating Profit of reportable segments can be summarized as follows (dollars in millions):

    Segment Operating Profit—2010

        $964 

    Sales volume

     $75    

    Price

      67    

    Manufacturing and delivery

      (208)   

    Operating expenses and other

      (31)   

    Effects of changing foreign currency rates

      27    
           

    Total net effect on Segment Operating Profit

         (70)
           

    Segment Operating Profit—2011

        $894 
           

            Europe:    Segment operating profit in Europe in 2011 was $325 million compared with $324 million in 2010. Higher sales volume, improved pricing and the favorable effects of a stronger Euro in relation to the U.S. dollar contributed to the increased operating profit. Operating profit also increased due to higher production levels, which led to lower manufacturing costs on a per-ton basis. Mostly offsetting these increases to operating profit was additional cost inflation, primarily driven by higher energy prices. In response to the rise in energy prices, the Company initiated an energy surcharge in Europe in the second half of the year.

            North America:    Segment operating profit in North America in 2011 was $236 million compared with $275 million in 2010, a decrease of $39 million, or 14%. The lower operating profit in this region was due to higher manufacturing and delivery costs, driven by cost inflation and production and supply chain issues. This segment also incurred expenses related to building its sales and marketing capabilities and to the phased implementation of a global ERP system.

            This region experienced production and supply chain issues during the second quarter of 2011. Tight inventory levels and production issues led to inventory shortages at certain locations during this seasonally stronger quarter. As a result, out-of-pattern production was required to meet customer expectations resulting in production inefficiencies, higher freight costs and product loss. The Company restarted two previously idled furnaces in this region to reduce the out-of-pattern production and help meet customer demand. This region ran at high operating rates in the second half of the year and stabilized its inventory levels.

            South America:    Segment operating profit in South America in 2011 was $250 million compared with $224 million in 2010, an increase of $26 million, or 12%. Higher sales volume, approximately half of which was related to the acquisitions in Argentina and Brazil in 2010, and higher production volume were the main reasons for the increased operating profit. To support the rapid growth in Brazil, the region incurred higher transportation costs to import glass containers into Brazil from other countries. The region also experienced higher cost inflation in 2011, which was partially offset by higher selling prices.

            Asia Pacific:    Segment operating profit in Asia Pacific in 2011 was $83 million compared with $141 million in 2010, a decrease of $58 million, or 41%. This decrease was primarily driven by the macroeconomic effects of the strong currency and high interest rates in Australia, which led to lower wine and beer bottle shipments in the country. As a result of the lower volume, the Company temporarily curtailed production in Asia Pacific, resulting in unabsorbed manufacturing costs. The Company also permanently closed one furnace in Australia during the third quarter, and plans to close one additional furnace in early 2012. Further restructuring activities in Australia will depend on 2012 supply and demand trends and the outcome of contract negotiations. Additionally, the segment had lower sales volumes and incurred additional costs related to the severe flooding in Australia in the first

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    quarter of 2011. Segment operating profit in 2011 was also negatively impacted by integration issues related to one of the acquisitions in China in 2010.

    Interest Expense

            Interest expense in 2011 was $314 million compared with $249 million in 2010. The 2011 amount includes $25 million of additional interest charges for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees related to the cancellation of the Company's previous bank credit agreement and the redemption of the senior notes due 2014. Exclusive of these items, interest expense increased approximately $40 million. The increase is principally due to additional debt issued in 2010 to fund acquisitions.

    Interest Income

            Interest income for 2011 was $11 million compared to $13 million for 2010. The decrease was principally due to lower cash balances and lower interest rates on the Company's cash and investments.

    Provision for Income Taxes

            The Company's effective tax rate from continuing operations for 2011 was -20.9%, compared with 30.4% for 2010. The effective tax rate for 2011 was impacted by the goodwill impairment charge, which was not deductible for income tax purposes. The provision for 2010 included a net tax benefit of $24 million related to the reversal of a non-U.S. valuation allowance offset by additional liability related to uncertain tax positions. The provision for 2010 also included a continuing operations non-cash tax benefit transferred from other income categories of $8 million (see Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information). Excluding the amounts related to items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations, the Company's effective tax rate for 2011 was 22.0% compared to 26.2% for 2010. The decrease in the effective tax rate in 2011 was due to tax planning strategies implemented by the Company, and was also impacted by lower earnings generated in jurisdictions where the Company has higher effective tax rates. The Company expects that the effective tax rate in 2012 will approximate 24% to 26% based on current expectations of earnings by jurisdiction.

    Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

            Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests for 2011 was $20 million compared to $42 million for 2010. The amount for 2010 included $5 million classified as discontinued operations related to the Company's Venezuelan operations. Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests for 2011 was $20 million compared to $37 million for 2010. The decrease in 2011 was primarily a result of lower earnings in the Company's less than wholly-owned subsidiaries in its South America and Asia Pacific segments in 2011, and the Company's purchase of the noncontrolling interest in its southern Brazil operations in the second quarter of 2011.

    Earnings from Continuing Operations Attributable to the Company

            For 2011, the Company recorded a loss from continuing operations attributable to the Company of $511 million compared to earnings of $258 million for 2010. The after tax effects of the items excluded

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    from Segment Operating Profit, the unusual tax items and the additional interest charges increased or decreased earnings in 2011 and 2010 as set forth in the following table (dollars in millions).

     
     Net Earnings
    Increase
    (Decrease)
     
    Description
     2011  2010  

    Restructuring and asset impairment

     $(91)$(11)

    Acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments and restructuring, transaction and financing costs

         (27)

    Note repurchase premiums and write-off of finance fees

      (24)   

    Net benefit related to changes in deferred tax valuation allowance and other tax-related items

      15  24 

    Non-cash tax benefit transferred from other income categories

         8 

    Charge for asbestos related costs

      (165) (170)

    Charge for goodwill impairment

      (640)   
          

    Total

     $(905)$(176)
          

    Executive Overview—Comparison of 2010 with 2009

    2010 Highlights

      Acquired glass plants in Argentina (1 plant), Brazil (3 plants) and China (3 plants)

      Invested in a joint venture with glass plants in China, Malaysia and Vietnam

      Growth in South America, acquisitions in 2010 and improved manufacturing productivity drove 8% increase in Segment Operating Profit

      Issued $690 million exchangeable senior notes due 2015 and €500 million senior notes due 2020, and redeemed $450 million senior notes due 2013

      Repurchased 6 million shares of the Company's common stock for $199 million

      Reclassified Venezuelan operations as discontinued operations

            Net sales were $19 million lower than the prior year principally resulting from decreased shipments and the impact of cost pass-through provisions on certain customer contracts, partially offset by the favorable effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

            Segment Operating Profit for reportable segments was $73 million higher than the prior year. The increase was mainly attributable to lower manufacturing and delivery costs and the favorable effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

            Interest expense in 2010 was $249 million compared with interest expense of $222 million in 2009. The increase is principally due to additional debt issued in 2010 to fund acquisitions.

            Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to the Company for 2010 were $258 million, or $1.55 per share (diluted), compared to $110 million, or $0.65 per share (diluted) for 2009. Earnings in both periods included items that management considered not representative of ongoing operations. These items decreased net earnings in 2010 by $176 million, or $1.05 per share, and decreased net earnings in 2009 by $334 million, or $1.96 per share. The Company purchased 6 million shares of its common stock in 2010, which increased earnings per share by approximately $0.05 for 2010.

            The Company's Venezuelan operations were expropriated by the Venezuelan government in 2010. The Company reclassified its Venezuelan operations to discontinued operations. In addition, the

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    Company recognized a loss on the disposal of its Venezuelan operations as the net assets of the operations were written-off.

            2010 was a transition year for the Company. The Company concluded the strategic review of its global profitability and manufacturing footprint that began in 2007, and shifted its focus to profitable growth in emerging markets, which was highlighted by the acquisitions in 2010.

    Results of Operations—Comparison of 2010 with 2009

    Net Sales

            The Company's net sales in 2010 were $6,633 million compared with $6,652 million in 2009, a decrease of $19 million, or 0.3%. For further information, see Segment Information included in Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

            The decline in net sales in 2010 was due to lower glass container shipments and the impact of cost pass-through provisions on certain customer contracts, partially offset by the favorable effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Glass container shipments, in tonnes, were down 1.0% in 2010 compared to 2009, primarily due to lower beer glass volumes in North America and Europe. The Company's beer markets remain weak in North America and Europe due to continued weakness in the economy and high unemployment levels. In addition, North American beer volumes were impacted by the loss of certain beer contracts resulting from business renegotiated at the end of 2009 in order for the Company to achieve its margin objectives. Sales volumes in 2010 also benefited from the acquisitions in Brazil and Argentina, as well as organic growth in South America where glass container shipments, excluding the acquisitions, increased approximately 20% compared to 2009. The cost pass-through provisions include monthly or quarterly contractual provisions to customers, primarily in North America. Foreign currency exchange rate changes increased net sales in 2010 compared to 2009, primarily due to a stronger Australian dollar, Brazilian real and Colombian peso in relation to the U.S. dollar, partly offset by a weaker Euro.

            The change in net sales of reportable segments can be summarized as follows (dollars in millions):

    Net sales—2009

        $6,606 

    Net effect of price and mix

     $5    

    Customer pass-through provisions

      (30)   

    Sales volume

      (61)   

    Effects of changing foreign currency rates

      76    
           

    Total effect on net sales

         (10)
           

    Net sales—2010

        $6,596 
           

            Europe:    Net sales in Europe in 2010 were $2,746 million compared with $2,918 million in 2009, a decrease of $172 million, or 6%. Glass container shipment levels increased slightly as demand grew across most key end-use categories, particularly in the wine and non-alcoholic beverages segments, partially offset by lower shipments in the beer end-use category. Net sales decreased in 2010 due to pricing pressures in the region and the unfavorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes, as the Euro weakened in relation to the U.S. dollar.

            North America:    Net sales in North America in 2010 were $1,879 million compared with $2,074 million in 2009, a decrease of $195 million, or 9%. Glass container shipments decreased 12% in 2010 due to the loss of certain beer contracts resulting from business renegotiated at the end of 2009 in order for the Company to achieve its margin objectives. Sales volumes in the region were also lower due to continued weakness in the economy and high unemployment levels. The net sales decrease in 2010 was also due to the impact of cost pass-through provisions to customers.

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            South America:    Net sales in South America in 2010 were $975 million compared with $689 million in 2009, an increase of $286 million, or 42%. Glass container shipments were up over 30% in the current year, with the acquisitions in Argentina and Brazil in 2010 accounting for approximately one-third of this volume increase. The remaining volume increase was due to strong growth in the region, as well as new product introductions. The favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes also contributed to the increase in net sales in 2010, primarily due to the strengthening of the Brazilian real and Colombian peso in relation to the U.S. dollar.

            Asia Pacific:    Net sales in Asia Pacific in 2010 were $996 million compared with $925 million in 2009, an increase of $71 million, or 8%. The favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes were the primary reason for the increase in net sales, as the Australian dollar strengthened in relation to the U.S. dollar. Glass container shipments were down about 5% in the current year, reflecting lower shipments in the beer and wine end-use categories in Australia, partially offset by increased consumer demand in China.

    Segment Operating Profit

            Operating Profit of the reportable segments includes an allocation of some corporate expenses based on both a percentage of sales and direct billings based on the costs of specific services provided. Unallocated corporate expenses and certain other expenses not directly related to the reportable segments' operations are included in Retained Corporate Costs and Other. For further information, see Segment Information included in Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

            Segment Operating Profit of reportable segments in 2010 was $964 million compared to $891 million in 2009, an increase of $73 million, or 8%. The net effect of price and product mix in 2010 was consistent with 2009. Sales volume had a minimal impact on Segment Operating Profit in 2010 as the decrease in glass container shipments during the year was more than offset by favorable regional sales mix, primarily due to growth of higher margin business in South America. Manufacturing and delivery costs declined $38 million from 2009 mostly due to benefits from the Company's strategic footprint alignment initiative, partially offset by $20 million of inflationary cost increases. Foreign currency exchange rate changes increased Segment Operating Profit in 2010 compared to 2009, primarily due to a stronger Australian dollar, Brazilian real and Colombian peso in relation to the U.S. dollar, partly offset by a weaker Euro.

            The change in Segment Operating Profit of reportable segments can be summarized as follows (dollars in millions):

    Segment Operating Profit—2009

        $891 

    Net effect of price and mix

     $5    

    Sales volume

      7    

    Manufacturing and delivery

      38    

    Operating expenses and other

      7    

    Effects of changing foreign currency rates

      16    
           

    Total net effect on Segment Operating Profit

         73 
           

    Segment Operating Profit—2010

        $964 
           

            Europe:    Segment operating profit in Europe in 2010 was $324 million compared with $333 million in 2009, a decrease of $9 million, or 3%. The decline in segment operating profit was primarily due to pricing pressures in the region and the unfavorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes, partially offset by higher sales volumes and improved operating efficiencies.

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            North America:    Segment operating profit in North America in 2010 was $275 million compared with $282 million in 2009, a decrease of $7 million, or 2%. The decrease in segment operating profit was primarily due to the lower sales volumes, partially offset by higher selling prices and footprint realignment savings.

            South America:    Segment operating profit in South America in 2010 was $224 million compared with $145 million in 2009, an increase of $79 million, or 54%. The increase in segment operating profit was primarily due to the higher sales volumes, the favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes, and footprint optimization efforts.

            Asia Pacific:    Segment operating profit in Asia Pacific in 2010 was $141 million compared with $131 million in 2009, an increase of $10 million, or 8%. The increase in segment operating profit was primarily due to the favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rate changes, partially offset by lower sales volumes.

    Interest Expense

            Interest expense in 2010 was $249 million compared with interest expense of $222 million in 2009. The 2009 amount includes $5 million of additional interest charges for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees, net of a gain from the termination of interest rate swap agreements following the May 2009 tender for the 7.50% Senior Debentures due May 2010. Exclusive of these items, interest expense increased approximately $32 million. The increase was principally due to additional debt issued in 2010 to fund acquisitions.

    Interest Income

            Interest income for 2010 was $13 million compared to $18 million for 2009. The decrease was principally due to lower interest rates on the Company's cash and investments.

    Provision for Income Taxes

            The Company's effective tax rate from continuing operations for 2010 was 30.4%, compared with 38.6% for 2009. The provision for 2010 included a net tax benefit of $24 million related to the reversal of a non-U.S. valuation allowance offset by additional liability related to uncertain tax positions. The provisions for 2010 and 2009 included a continuing operation non-cash tax benefit transferred from other income categories of $8 million and $48 million, respectively (see Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information). Excluding the amounts related to items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations, the Company's effective tax rate for 2010 was 26.2% compared to 24.0% for 2009. The increase in the effective tax rate in 2010 was due to higher earnings generated in jurisdictions where the Company has higher effective tax rates.

    Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

            Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests for 2010 was $42 million compared to $36 million for 2009. Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests was $37 million in 2010 compared to $22 million in 2009. Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests was reduced by $8 million in 2009 related to restructuring and asset impairment charges recorded during the year. Excluding this amount, net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests in 2010 increased $7 million compared with 2009. This increase was primarily a result of higher segment operating profit in the Company's South American segment in 2010. Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests related to discontinued operations in 2010 was $5 million compared to $14 million in 2009. The decrease was due to 2010 only including a partial year of earnings from the Company's Venezuelan operations prior to

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    the expropriation in October 2010 and the unfavorable effects of the bolivar devaluation in 2010 compared to 2009.

    Earnings from Continuing Operations Attributable to the Company

            For 2010, the Company recorded earnings from continuing operations attributable to the Company of $258 million compared to $110 million for 2009. The after tax effects of the items excluded from Segment Operating Profit, the unusual tax items and the 2009 additional interest charges increased or decreased earnings in 2010 and 2009 as set forth in the following table (dollars in millions).

     
     Net Earnings
    Increase
    (Decrease)
     
    Description
     2010  2009  

    Restructuring and asset impairment

     $(11)$(180)

    Acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments and restructuring, transaction and financing costs

      (27)   

    Charge for currency remeasurement

         (17)

    Note repurchase premiums and write-off of finance fees, net of interest rate swap gain

         (5)

    Tax benefit related to the reversal of deferred tax valuation allowance offset by additional liability related to uncertain tax positions

      24    

    Non-cash tax benefit transferred from other income categories

      8  48 

    Charge for asbestos related costs

      (170) (180)
          

    Total

     $(176)$(334)
          

    Items Excluded from Reportable Segment Totals

    Retained Corporate Costs and Other

            Retained corporate costs and other for 2011 were $79 million compared with $89 million for 2010. Retained corporate costs and other for 2011 reflect higher marketing and pension expense compared to the prior year, offset by a reduction of management incentive compensation expense of approximately $15 million, approximately half of which was related to the impact of lower financial results in the current year and the other half related to the impact of changes in estimates on amounts expensed in previous periods. 2011 also benefited from higher equity earnings from the Company's ownership in a soda ash joint venture and higher earnings from the Company's global equipment sales business.

            Retained corporate costs and other for 2010 were $89 million compared with $67 million for 2009. The increased expense in 2010 was mainly attributable to increased employee benefit costs, primarily pension expense.

    Restructuring and Asset Impairments

            During 2011, the Company recorded charges totaling $112 million for restructuring and asset impairment. These charges reflect completed and planned furnace closures in Europe and Asia Pacific, as well as global headcount reduction initiatives.

            During 2010, the Company recorded charges totaling $13 million for restructuring and asset impairment. The charges reflect the completion of previously announced actions in North America and Europe related to the Company's strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint.

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            During 2009, the Company recorded charges totaling $207 million for restructuring and asset impairment. The charges reflect actions taken in Europe, North America and South America related to the Company's strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint.

            See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

    Acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments and restructuring, transaction and financing costs

            The Company recorded charges in 2010 of $12 million for acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments. This charge was due to the accounting rules requiring inventory purchased in a business combination to be marked up to fair value, and then recorded as an increase to cost of goods sold as the inventory is sold. The Company also recorded charges in 2010 of $20 million for acquisition-related restructuring, transaction and financing costs.

    Charge for Currency Remeasurement

            Due to Venezuelan government restrictions on transfers of cash out of the country at the official rate, the Company remeasured certain bolivar-denominated assets and liabilities held outside of Venezuela to the parallel market rate and recorded a charge of $18 million in 2009.

    Charge for Asbestos Related Costs

            The fourth quarter of 2011 charge for asbestos-related costs was $165 million, compared to the fourth quarter of 2010 charge of $170 million. These charges resulted from the Company's comprehensive annual review of asbestos-related liabilities and costs. In each year, the Company concluded that an increase in the accrued liability was required to provide for estimated indemnity payments and legal fees arising from asbestos personal injury lawsuits and claims pending and expected to be filed during the several years following the completion of the comprehensive review. See "Critical Accounting Estimates" for further information.

            Asbestos-related cash payments for 2011 were $170 million, a decrease of $9 million from 2010. Deferred amounts payable were approximately $18 million and $26 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

            During 2011, the Company received approximately 3,200 new filings and disposed of approximately 4,500 claims. As of December 31, 2011, the number of asbestos-related claims pending against the Company was approximately 4,600. The Company anticipates that cash flows from operations and other sources will be sufficient to meet all asbestos-related obligations on a short-term and long-term basis. See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

    Charge for Goodwill Impairment

            During the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company completed its annual impairment testing and determined that impairment existed in the goodwill of its Asia Pacific segment. Lower projected cash flows, principally in the segment's Australian operations, caused the decline in the business enterprise value. The strong Australian dollar in 2011 resulted in many wine producers in the country exporting their wine in bulk shipments and bottling the wine closer to their end markets. This decreased the demand for wine bottles in Australia, which was a significant portion of the Company's sales in that country, and the Company expects this decreased demand to continue into the foreseeable future. Following a review of the valuation of the segment's identifiable assets, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $641 million to reduce the reported of its goodwill.

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    Discontinued Operations

            On October 26, 2010, the Venezuelan government, through Presidential Decree No. 7.751, expropriated the assets of Owens-Illinois de Venezuela and Fabrica de Vidrios Los Andes, C.A., two of the Company's subsidiaries in that country, which in effect constituted a taking of the going concerns of those companies. Shortly after the issuance of the decree, the Venezuelan government installed temporary administrative boards who are in control of the expropriated assets.

            Since the issuance of the decree, the Company has cooperated with the Venezuelan government, as it is compelled to do under Venezuelan law, to provide for an orderly transition while ensuring the safety and well-being of the employees and the integrity of the production facilities. The Company has been engaged in negotiations with the Venezuelan government in relation to certain aspects of the expropriation, including the compensation payable by the government as a result of its expropriation. On September 26, 2011, the Company, having been unable to reach an agreement with the Venezuelan government regarding fair compensation, commenced an arbitration against Venezuela through the World Bank's International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes. The Company is unable at this stage to predict the amount, or timing of receipt, of compensation it will ultimately receive.

            The Company considered the disposal of these assets to be complete as of December 31, 2010. As a result, and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company presented the results of operations for its Venezuelan subsidiaries in the Consolidated Results of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 as discontinued operations.

            The following summarizes the revenues and expenses of the Venezuelan operations reported as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Results of Operations for the periods indicated:

     
     Years ended
    December 31,
     
     
     2010  2009  

    Net sales

     $129 $415 

    Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery

      (86) (266)
          

    Gross profit

      43  149 

    Selling and administrative expense

      
    (5

    )
     
    (13

    )

    Research, development, and engineering expense

         (1)

    Interest income

         11 

    Other expense

      3  (36)
          

    Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes

      41  110 

    Provision for income taxes

      (10) (44)
          

    Earnings from discontinued operations

      31  66 

    Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

      (331)   
          

    Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations

      (300) 66 

    Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests

      (5) (14)
          

    Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to the Company

     $(305)$52 
          

            The loss on disposal of discontinued operations of $331 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 included charges totaling $77 million and $260 million to write-off the net assets and cumulative currency translation losses, respectively, of the Company's Venezuelan operations, net of a tax benefit of $6 million. The net assets were written-off as a result of the deconsolidation of the subsidiaries due to the loss of control. The type or amount of compensation the Company may receive from the

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    Venezuelan government is uncertain and thus, will be recorded as a gain from discontinued operations when received. The cumulative currency translation losses relate to the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar in prior years and were written-off because the expropriation was a substantially complete disposal of the Company's operations in Venezuela.

    Capital Resources and Liquidity

            As of December 31, 2011, the Company had cash and total debt of $400 million and $4.0 billion, respectively, compared to $640 million and $4.3 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2010. A significant portion of the cash was held in mature, liquid markets where the Company has operations, such as the U.S., Europe and Australia, and is readily available to fund global liquidity requirements. The amount of cash held in non-U.S. locations as of December 31, 2011 was $378 million.

    Current and Long-Term Debt

            On May 19, 2011, the Company's subsidiary borrowers entered into the Secured Credit Agreement (the "Agreement"). The proceeds from the Agreement were used to repay all outstanding amounts under the previous credit agreement and the U.S. dollar-denominated 6.75% senior notes due 2014. On June 7, 2011, the Company also redeemed the Euro-denominated 6.75% senior notes due 2014. The Company recorded $25 million of additional interest charges for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees.

            At December 31, 2011, the Agreement included a $900 million revolving credit facility, a 170 million Australian dollar term loan, a $600 million term loan, a 116 million Canadian dollar term loan, and a €141 million term loan, each of which has a final maturity date of May 19, 2016. At December 31, 2011, the Company's subsidiary borrowers had unused credit of $804 million available under the Agreement.

            The Agreement contains various covenants that restrict, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, the ability of the Company to incur certain liens, make certain investments, become liable under contingent obligations in certain defined instances only, make restricted junior payments, make certain asset sales within guidelines and limits, make capital expenditures beyond a certain threshold, engage in material transactions with shareholders and affiliates, participate in sale and leaseback financing arrangements, alter its fundamental business, and amend certain outstanding debt obligations.

            The Agreement also contains one financial maintenance covenant, a Leverage Ratio, that requires the Company to not exceed a ratio calculated by dividing consolidated total debt, less cash and cash equivalents, by Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the Agreement. The Leverage Ratio could restrict the ability of the Company to undertake additional financing or acquisitions to the extent that such financing or acquisitions would cause the Leverage Ratio to exceed the specified maximum of 4.0x.

            The Leverage Ratio does not conform to U.S. GAAP and should not be construed as an alternative to amounts reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company uses the Leverage Ratio

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    to evaluate its liquidity and its compliance with its debt covenants. The Leverage Ratio for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was calculated as follows (dollars in millions):

     
     2011  2010  

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

     $(491)$295 

    Interest expense

      314  249 

    Provision for income taxes

      85  129 

    Depreciation

      405  369 

    Amortization of intangibles

      17  22 
          

    EBITDA

      330  1,064 

    Adjustments in accordance with the Agreement:

           

    Proforma EBITDA for acquisitions

         45 

    Restructuring and asset impairment

      112  13 

    Acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments and restructuring, transaction and financing costs

         32 

    Charges for asbestos-related costs

      170  79 

    Charge for goodwill impairment

      641    
          

    Credit Agreement EBITDA

     $1,253 $1,233 
          

    Total Debt at December 31

     $4,033 $4,278 

    Less cash

      (400) (640)
          

    Net debt

     $3,633 $3,638 
          

    Leverage Ratio (Net debt divided by Credit Agreement EBITDA)

      2.9 x  2.9 x 

            Failure to comply with these covenants and restrictions could result in an event of default under the Agreement. In such an event, the Company could not request borrowings under the revolving facility, and all amounts outstanding under the Agreement, together with accrued interest, could then be declared immediately due and payable. If an event of default occurs under the Agreement and the lenders cause all of the outstanding debt obligations under the Agreement to become due and payable, this would result in a default under a number of other outstanding debt securities and could lead to an acceleration of obligations related to these debt securities. A default or event of default under the Agreement, indentures or agreements governing other indebtedness could also lead to an acceleration of debt under other debt instruments that contain cross acceleration or cross-default provisions.

            The Leverage Ratio also determines pricing under the Agreement. The interest rate on borrowings under the Agreement is, at the Company's option, the Base Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate, as defined in the Agreement. These rates include a margin linked to the Leverage Ratio. The margins range from 1.25% to 2.00% for Eurocurrency Rate loans and from 0.25% to 1.00% for Base Rate loans. In addition, a facility fee is payable on the revolving credit facility commitments ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% per annum linked to the Leverage Ratio. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings outstanding under the Agreement at December 31, 2011 was 3.09%. As of December 31, 2011, the Company was in compliance with all covenants and restrictions in the Agreement. In addition, the Company believes that it will remain in compliance and that its ability to borrow funds under the Agreement will not be adversely affected by the covenants and restrictions.

            Borrowings under the Agreement are secured by substantially all of the assets, excluding real estate, of the Company's domestic subsidiaries and certain foreign subsidiaries. Borrowings are also secured by a pledge of intercompany debt and equity in most of the Company's domestic subsidiaries and stock of certain foreign subsidiaries. All borrowings under the agreement are guaranteed by substantially all domestic subsidiaries of the Company for the term of the Agreement.

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            The Company assesses its capital raising and refinancing needs on an ongoing basis and may enter into additional credit facilities and seek to issue equity and/or debt securities in the domestic and international capital markets if market conditions are favorable. Also, depending on market conditions, the Company may elect to repurchase portions of its debt securities in the open market.

            The Company has a €280 million European accounts receivable securitization program, which extends through September 2016, subject to annual renewal of backup credit lines. Information related to the Company's accounts receivable securitization program as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

     
     2011  2010  

    Balance (included in short-term loans)

     $281 $247 

    Weighted average interest rate

      
    2.41

    %
     
    2.40

    %

    Cash Flows

            Free cash flow was $220 million for 2011 compared to $100 million for 2010. The Company defines free cash flow as cash provided by continuing operating activities less additions to property, plant, and equipment from continuing operations. Free cash flow does not conform to U.S. GAAP and should not be construed as an alternative to the cash flow measures reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company uses free cash flow for internal reporting, forecasting and budgeting and believes this information allows the board of directors, management, investors and analysts to better understand the Company's financial performance. Free cash flow for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 is calculated as follows (dollars in millions):

     
     2011  2010  

    Cash provided by continuing operating activities

     $505 $600 

    Additions to property, plant, and equipment—continuing

      (285) (500)
          

    Free cash flow

     $220 $100 
          

            Operating activities:    Cash provided by continuing operating activities was $505 million for 2011 compared to $600 million for 2010. The decrease in cash flows from continuing operating activities was primarily due to lower earnings in the current year. The decrease in cash flows from continuing operating activities was also due to a decrease in dividends received from equity investments of $12 million, partially offset by decreases in cash paid for restructuring activities of $22 million, asbestos-related payments of $9 million and a decrease in income taxes paid of $13 million. The Company also contributed $36 million more to its defined benefit pension plans in 2011 than it did in 2010, primarily due to the 2010 contributions being lower as a result of accelerated contributions made in 2009.

            During 2011, the Company contributed $59 million to its defined benefit pension plans, compared with $23 million in 2010. Based on current discount rates and asset returns, the Company expects that it will be required to make contributions to its U.S. plans in 2012, and that the contributions for all plans in 2012 will be approximately $95 million. The Company may elect to contribute amounts in excess of minimum required amounts in order to improve the funded status of certain plans.

            Investing activities:    Cash utilized in investing activities was $426 million for 2011 compared to $1,314 million for 2010. Capital spending for property, plant and equipment from continuing operations during 2011 was $285 million compared with $500 million in the prior year. The decrease in capital spending was due to restructuring activities in North America and new furnace expansions in South America and Asia Pacific in 2010. Cash utilized in investing activities in 2011 included $144 million for acquisitions, primarily related to the acquisition of the noncontrolling interest of the Company's

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    southern Brazil operation. Investing activities in 2010 included $817 million of cash paid to acquire glass manufacturing plants in Argentina, Brazil and China, and to invest in a joint venture with operations in Malaysia, Vietnam and China.

            Certain of the Company's older glass manufacturing plants in China are being encroached by strong urban growth. The local Chinese government entities have determined that the land on which some of these facilities reside should be returned to the government. The Company expects the compensation to be received from the Chinese government for the value of the land should offset most or all of the future capital spending required to rebuild the related capacity at alternate sites in China. The Company expects to complete the transfer of one facility and begin the construction of a new plant in 2012.

            Financing activities:    Cash utilized in financing activities was $323 million for 2011 compared to cash provided by financing activities of $547 million for 2010. Financing activities in 2011 included additions to long-term debt of approximately $1.5 billion, primarily related to borrowings under the Company's new bank credit agreement, and repayments of long-term debt of approximately $1.8 billion, primarily related to the cancellation of the old bank credit agreement and the redemption of the senior notes due 2014. Financing activities in 2010 included the issuance of the exchangeable senior notes due 2015 and the €500 million senior notes due 2020. During 2010, the Company also repaid the senior notes due 2013 and repurchased shares of its common stock for $199 million.

            The Company anticipates that cash flows from its operations and from utilization of credit available under the Agreement will be sufficient to fund its operating and seasonal working capital needs, debt service and other obligations on a short-term (twelve-months) and long-term basis. Based on the Company's expectations regarding future payments for lawsuits and claims and also based on the Company's expected operating cash flow, the Company believes that the payment of any deferred amounts of previously settled or otherwise determined lawsuits and claims, and the resolution of presently pending and anticipated future lawsuits and claims associated with asbestos, will not have a material adverse effect upon the Company's liquidity on a short-term or long-term basis.

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    Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

            The following information summarizes the Company's significant contractual cash obligations at December 31, 2011 (dollars in millions).

     
     Payments due by period  
     
     Total  Less than
    one year
     1 - 3 years  3 - 5 years  More than
    5 years
     

    Contractual cash obligations:

                    

    Long-term debt

     $3,706 $52 $308 $2,048 $1,298 

    Capital lease obligations

      76  24  27  15  10 

    Operating leases

      195  59  76  34  26 

    Interest(1)

      1,069  205  380  281  203 

    Purchase obligations(2)

      1,318  590  550  125  53 

    Pension benefit plan contributions

      95  95          

    Postretirement benefit plan benefit payments(1)

      289  20  39  38  192 
                

    Total contractual cash obligations

     $6,748 $1,045 $1,380 $2,541 $1,782 
                

     

     
     Amount of commitment expiration per period  
     
     Total  Less than
    one year
     1 - 3 years  3 - 5 years  More than
    5 years
     

    Other commercial commitments:

                    

    Standby letters of credit

     $96 $96          
                

    Total commercial commitments

     $96 $96          
                

    (1)
    Amounts based on rates and assumptions at December 31, 2011.

    (2)
    The Company's purchase obligations consist principally of contracted amounts for energy and molds. In cases where variable prices are involved, current market prices have been used. The amount above does not include ordinary course of business purchase orders because the majority of such purchase orders may be canceled. The Company does not believe such purchase orders will adversely affect its liquidity position.

            The Company is unable to make a reasonably reliable estimate as to when cash settlement with taxing authorities may occur for its unrecognized tax benefits. Therefore, the liability for unrecognized tax benefits is not included in the table above. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

            The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements.

    Critical Accounting Estimates

            The Company's analysis and discussion of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon its consolidated financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP"). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The Company evaluates these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis. Estimates and assumptions are based on historical and other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances at the time the financial statements are issued. The results of these estimates may form the basis of the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities and may not be readily apparent from other sources. Actual results, under conditions and circumstances different from those assumed, may differ from estimates.

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            The impact of, and any associated risks related to, estimates and assumptions are discussed within Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, as well as in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, if applicable, where estimates and assumptions affect the Company's reported and expected financial results.

            The Company believes that accounting for property, plant and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, pension benefit plans, contingencies and litigation, and income taxes involves the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.

    Property, Plant and Equipment

            The net carrying amount of property, plant, and equipment ("PP&E") at December 31, 2011 totaled $2,877 million, representing 32% of total assets. Depreciation expense during 2011 totaled $405 million, representing approximately 6% of total costs and expenses. Given the significance of PP&E and associated depreciation to the Company's consolidated financial statements, the determinations of an asset's cost basis and its economic useful life are considered to be critical accounting estimates.

            Cost Basis—PP&E is recorded at cost, which is generally objectively quantifiable when assets are purchased individually. However, when assets are purchased in groups, or as part of a business, costs assigned to PP&E are based on an estimate of fair value of each asset at the date of acquisition. These estimates are based on assumptions about asset condition, remaining useful life and market conditions, among others. The Company frequently employs expert appraisers to aid in allocating cost among assets purchased as a group.

            Included in the cost basis of PP&E are those costs which substantially increase the useful lives or capacity of existing PP&E. Significant judgment is needed to determine which costs should be capitalized under these criteria and which costs should be expensed as a repair or maintenance expenditure. For example, the Company frequently incurs various costs related to its existing glass melting furnaces and forming machines and must make a determination of which costs, if any, to capitalize. The Company relies on the experience and expertise of its operations and engineering staff to make reasonable and consistent judgments regarding increases in useful lives or capacity of PP&E.

            Estimated Useful Life—PP&E is generally depreciated using the straight-line method, which deducts equal amounts of the cost of each asset from earnings each period over its estimated economic useful life. Economic useful life is the duration of time an asset is expected to be productively employed by the Company, which may be less than its physical life. Management's assumptions regarding the following factors, among others, affect the determination of estimated economic useful life: wear and tear, product and process obsolescence, technical standards, and changes in market demand.

            The estimated economic useful life of an asset is monitored to determine its appropriateness, especially in light of changed business circumstances. For example, technological advances, excessive wear and tear, or changes in customers' requirements may result in a shorter estimated useful life than originally anticipated. In these cases, the Company depreciates the remaining net book value over the new estimated remaining life, thereby increasing depreciation expense per year on a prospective basis. Likewise, if the estimated useful life is increased, the adjustment to the useful life decreases depreciation expense per year on a prospective basis. Changes in economic useful life assumptions did not have a material impact on the Company's reported results in 2011, 2010 or 2009.

    Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

            Property, Plant, and Equipment—The Company tests for impairment of PP&E whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. PP&E held for use in the Company's business is grouped for impairment testing at the lowest level for which

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    cash flows can reasonably be identified, typically a geographic region. The Company evaluates the recoverability of property, plant, and equipment based on undiscounted projected cash flows, excluding interest and taxes. If an asset group is considered impaired, the impairment loss to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the asset group's carrying amount exceeds its fair value. PP&E held for sale is reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.

            Impairment testing requires estimation of the fair value of PP&E based on the discounted value of projected future cash flows generated by the asset group. The assumptions underlying cash flow projections represent management's best estimates at the time of the impairment review. Factors that management must estimate include, among other things: industry and market conditions, sales volume and prices, production costs and inflation. Changes in key assumptions or actual conditions which differ from estimates could result in an impairment charge. The Company uses reasonable and supportable assumptions when performing impairment reviews and cannot predict the occurrence of future events and circumstances that could result in impairment charges.

            Goodwill—Goodwill at December 31, 2011 totaled $2.1 billion, representing 24% of total assets. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as of October 1 (or more frequently if impairment indicators arise) using a two-step process. Step 1 compares the business enterprise value ("BEV") of each reporting unit with its carrying value. The BEV is computed based on estimated future cash flows, discounted at the weighted average cost of capital of a hypothetical third-party buyer. If the BEV is less than the carrying value for any reporting unit, then Step 2 must be performed. Step 2 compares the implied fair value of goodwill with the carrying amount of goodwill. Any excess of the carrying value of the goodwill over the implied fair value will be recorded as an impairment loss. The calculations of the BEV in Step 1 and the implied fair value of goodwill in Step 2 are based on significant unobservable inputs, such as price trends, customer demand, material costs, discount rates and asset replacement costs, and are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

            During the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company completed its annual impairment testing and determined that impairment existed in the goodwill of its Asia Pacific segment. Lower projected cash flows, principally in the segment's Australian operations, caused the decline in the business enterprise value. The strong Australian dollar in 2011 resulted in many wine producers in the country exporting their wine in bulk shipments and bottling the wine closer to their end markets. This decreased the demand for wine bottles in Australia, which is a significant portion of the Company's sales in that country, and the Company expects this decreased demand to continue into the foreseeable future. Following a review of the valuation of the segment's identifiable assets, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $641 million to reduce the reported value of its goodwill.

            The testing performed as of October 1, 2011, indicated a significant excess of BEV over book value for Europe, North America and South America. If the Company's projected future cash flows were substantially lower, or if the assumed weighted average cost of capital was substantially higher, the testing performed as of October 1, 2011, may have indicated an impairment of one or more of these reporting units and, as a result, the related goodwill may also have been impaired. However, less significant changes in projected future cash flows or the assumed weighted average cost of capital would not have indicated an impairment. For example, if projected future cash flows had been decreased by 5%, or if the weighted average cost of capital had been increased by 5%, or both, the resulting lower BEV's would still have exceeded the book value of each of these reporting unit.

            The Company will monitor conditions throughout 2012 that might significantly affect the projections and variables used in the impairment test to determine if a review prior to October 1 may be appropriate. If the results of impairment testing confirm that a write down of goodwill is necessary, then the Company will record a charge in the fourth quarter of 2012, or earlier if appropriate. In the event the Company would be required to record a significant write down of goodwill, the charge would have a material adverse effect on reported results of operations and net worth.

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            Other Long-Lived Assets—Other long-lived assets include, among others, equity investments and repair parts inventories. The Company's equity investments are non-publicly traded ventures with other companies in businesses related to those of the Company. Equity investments are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investment may not be recoverable. In the event that a decline in fair value of an investment occurs, and the decline in value is considered to be other than temporary, an impairment loss is recognized. Summarized financial information of equity affiliates is included in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

            The Company carries a significant amount of repair parts inventories in order to provide a dependable supply of quality parts for servicing the Company's PP&E, particularly its glass melting furnaces and forming machines. The Company evaluates the recoverability of repair parts inventories based on undiscounted projected cash flows, excluding interest and taxes, when factors indicate that impairment may exist. If impairment exists, the repair parts are written down to fair value. The Company continually monitors the carrying value of repair parts for recoverability, especially in light of changing business circumstances. For example, technological advances related to, and changes in, the estimated future demand for products produced on the equipment to which the repair parts relate may make the repair parts obsolete. In these circumstances, the Company writes down the repair parts to fair value.

    Pension Benefit Plans

            Significant Estimates—The determination of pension obligations and the related pension expense or credits to operations involves significant estimates. The most significant estimates are the discount rate used to calculate the actuarial present value of benefit obligations and the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets. The Company uses discount rates based on yields of high quality fixed rate debt securities at the end of the year. At December 31, 2011, the weighted average discount rate was 4.59% and 4.75% for U.S. and non-U.S. plans, respectively. The Company uses an expected long-term rate of return on assets that is based on both past performance of the various plans' assets and estimated future performance of the assets. Due to the nature of the plans' assets and the volatility of debt and equity markets, actual returns may vary significantly from year to year. The Company refers to average historical returns over longer periods (up to 10 years) in determining its expected rates of return because short-term fluctuations in market values do not reflect the rates of return the Company expects to achieve based upon its long-term investing strategy. For purposes of determining pension charges and credits in 2012, the Company's estimated weighted average expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is 8.0% for U.S. plans and 6.2% for non-U.S. plans compared to 8.0% for U.S. plans and 6.4% for non-U.S. plans in 2011. The Company recorded pension expense from continuing operations of $47 million, $36 million, and $10 million for the U.S. plans in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively, and $44 million, $37 million, and $35 million for the non-U.S. plans from its principal defined benefit pension plans. The increase in pension expense in 2011 was principally a result of the amortization of prior period actuarial losses. Depending on currency translation rates, the Company expects to record approximately $90 million of total pension expense for the full year of 2012.

            Future effects on reported results of operations depend on economic conditions and investment performance. For example, a one-half percentage point change in the actuarial assumption regarding the expected return on assets would result in a change of approximately $18 million in the pretax pension expense for the full year 2012. In addition, changes in external factors, including the fair values of plan assets and the discount rates used to calculate plan liabilities, could have a significant effect on the recognition of funded status as described below. For example, a one-half percentage point change in the discount rate used to calculate plan liabilities would result in a change of approximately $20 million in the pretax pension expense for the full year 2012.

            Recognition of Funded Status—Generally accepted accounting principles for pension benefit plans require employers to adjust the assets and liabilities related to defined benefit plans so that the

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    amounts reflected on the balance sheet represent the overfunded or underfunded status of the plans. These funded status amounts are measured as the difference between the fair value of plan assets and actuarially calculated benefit obligations as of the balance sheet date. At December 31, 2011, the Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss component of share owners' equity was increased by $218 million ($226 million after tax attributable to non-U.S. pension plans) to reflect a net decrease in the funded status of the Company's plans at that date.

    Contingencies and Litigation

            The Company believes that its ultimate asbestos-related liability (i.e., its indemnity payments or other claim disposition costs plus related legal fees) cannot reasonably be estimated. The Company's ability to reasonably estimate its liability has been significantly affected by, among other factors, the volatility of asbestos-related litigation in the United States, the significant number of co-defendants that have filed for bankruptcy, the magnitude and timing of co-defendant bankruptcy trust payments, the inherent uncertainty of future disease incidence and claiming patterns, the expanding list of non-traditional defendants that have been sued in this litigation, and the use of mass litigation screenings to generate large numbers of claims by parties who allege exposure to asbestos dust but have no present physical asbestos impairment. The Company continues to monitor trends that may affect its ultimate liability and continues to analyze the developments and variables affecting or likely to affect the resolution of pending and future asbestos claims against the Company.

            The Company conducts a comprehensive review of its asbestos-related liabilities and costs annually in connection with finalizing and reporting its annual results of operations, unless significant changes in trends or new developments warrant an earlier review. If the results of an annual comprehensive review indicate that the existing amount of the accrued liability is insufficient to cover its estimated future asbestos-related costs, then the Company will record an appropriate charge to increase the accrued liability. The Company believes that a reasonable estimation of the probable amount of the liability for claims not yet asserted against the Company is not possible beyond a period of several years. Therefore, while the results of future annual comprehensive reviews cannot be determined, the Company expects the addition of one year to the estimation period will result in an annual charge.

            In the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company recorded a charge of $165 million to increase its accrued liability for asbestos-related costs. This amount was lower than the 2010 charge of $170 million. The factors and developments that particularly affected the determination of the amount of the 2011 accrual included the following: (i) the rates and average disposition costs of new filings against the Company; (ii) the Company's successful litigation record; (iii) legislative developments and court rulings in several states; and (iv) the impact these and other factors had on the Company's valuation of existing and future claims.

            The Company's estimates are based on a number of factors as described further in Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

            Other litigation is pending against the Company, in many cases involving ordinary and routine claims incidental to the business of the Company and in others presenting allegations that are non-routine and involve compensatory, punitive or treble damage claims as well as other types of relief. The Company records a liability for such matters when it is both probable that the liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. Recorded amounts are reviewed and adjusted to reflect changes in the factors upon which the estimates are based, including additional information, negotiations, settlements and other events.

    Income Taxes

            The Company accounts for income taxes as required by general accounting principles under which management judgment is required in determining income tax expense and the related balance sheet amounts. This judgment includes estimating and analyzing historical and projected future operating

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    results, the reversal of taxable temporary differences, tax planning strategies, and the ultimate outcome of uncertain income tax positions. Actual income taxes paid may vary from estimates, depending upon changes in income tax laws, actual results of operations, and the final audit of tax returns by taxing authorities. Tax assessments may arise several years after tax returns have been filed. Changes in the estimates and assumptions used for calculating income tax expense and potential differences in actual results from estimates could have a material impact on the Company's results of operations and financial condition.

            Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities measured using enacted tax rates and for operating losses and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined separately for each tax jurisdiction in which the Company conducts its operations or otherwise incurs taxable income or losses. A valuation allowance is recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. This assessment is dependent upon historical profitability and future sources of taxable income including the effects of tax planning. The weight given to the positive and negative evidence is commensurate with the extent to which the evidence may be objectively verified. Accordingly, evidence related to objective historical losses is typically given more weight than projected profitability. The Company has recorded a valuation allowance for the portion of deferred tax assets, where based on the weight of available evidence it is unlikely to realize those deferred tax assets.

    ITEM 7A.    QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

            Market risks relating to the Company's operations result primarily from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, changes in interest rates, and changes in commodity prices, principally energy and soda ash. The Company uses certain derivative instruments to mitigate a portion of the risk associated with changing foreign currency exchange rates and fluctuating energy prices. These instruments carry varying degrees of counterparty credit risk. To mitigate this risk, the Company has established limits on the exposure with individual counterparties and the Company regularly monitors these exposures. Substantially all of these exposures are with counterparties that are rated single-A or above.

    Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

    Earnings of operations outside the United States

            A substantial portion of the Company's operations are conducted by subsidiaries outside the U.S. The primary international markets served by the Company's subsidiaries are in Canada, Australia, China, South America (principally Colombia and Brazil), and Europe (principally Italy, France, The Netherlands, Germany, the United Kingdom, Spain, and Poland). In general, revenues earned and costs incurred by the Company's major international operations are denominated in their respective local currencies. Consequently, the Company's reported financial results could be affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or highly inflationary economic conditions in the international markets in which the Company's subsidiaries operate. When the U.S. dollar strengthens against foreign currencies, the reported U.S. dollar value of local currency earnings generally decreases; when the U.S. dollar weakens against foreign currencies, the reported U.S. dollar value of local currency earnings generally increases. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, the Company did not have any significant foreign subsidiaries whose functional currency was the U.S. dollar. The Company does not hedge the foreign currency exchange rate risk related to earnings of operations outside the United States.

    Borrowings not denominated in the functional currency

            Because the Company's subsidiaries operate within their local economic environment, the Company believes it is appropriate to finance those operations with borrowings denominated in the

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    local currency to the extent practicable where debt financing is desirable or necessary. Considerations which influence the amount of such borrowings include long- and short-term business plans, tax implications, and the availability of borrowings with acceptable interest rates and terms. In those countries where the local currency is the designated functional currency, this strategy mitigates the risk of reported losses or gains in the event the foreign currency strengthens or weakens against the U.S. dollar. In those countries where the U.S. dollar is the designated functional currency, however, local currency borrowings expose the Company to reported losses or gains in the event the foreign currency strengthens or weakens against the U.S. dollar.

            Available excess funds of a subsidiary may be redeployed through intercompany loans to other subsidiaries for debt repayment, capital investment, or other cash requirements. Generally, each intercompany loan is denominated in the lender's local currency giving rise to foreign currency exchange rate risk for the borrower. To mitigate this risk, the borrower generally enters into a forward exchange contract which effectively swaps the intercompany loan and related interest to its local currency.

            The Company believes the near term exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk of its foreign currency risk sensitive instruments was not material at December 31, 2011 and 2010.

    Interest Rate Risk

            The Company's interest expense is most sensitive to changes in the general level of interest rates applicable to the term loans under its Secured Credit Agreement (see Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information). The Company's interest rate risk management objective is to limit the impact of interest rate changes on net income and cash flow, while minimizing interest payments and expense. To achieve this objective, the Company regularly evaluates its mix of fixed and floating-rate debt, and, from time to time, may enter into interest rate swap agreements.

            The following table provides information about the Company's interest rate sensitivity related to its significant debt obligations at December 31, 2011. The table presents principal cash flows and related weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity date.

    (dollars in millions)
     2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  Thereafter  Total  Fair
    Value at
    12/31/2011
     

    Long-term debt at variable rate:

                             

    Principal by expected maturity

     $76 $129 $206 $444 $329 $23 $1,207 $1,207 

    Avg. principal outstanding

     $1,169 $1,067 $899 $574 $188 $35       

    Avg. interest rate

      3.09% 3.09% 3.09% 3.09% 3.09% 3.09%      

    Long-term debt at fixed rate:

                             

    Principal by expected maturity

              $690 $600 $1,285 $2,575 $2,614 

    Avg. principal outstanding

     $2,575 $2,575 $2,575 $2,173 $1,510 $994       

    Avg. interest rate

      6.36% 6.36% 6.36% 7.20% 7.14% 7.28%      

            The Company believes the near term exposure to interest rate risk of its debt obligations has not changed materially since December 31, 2010.

    Commodity Price Risk

            The Company has exposure to commodity price risk, principally related to energy. In North America, the Company enters into commodity futures contracts related to forecasted natural gas requirements, the objectives of which are to limit the effects of fluctuations in the future market price paid for natural gas and the related volatility in cash flows. The Company continually evaluates the natural gas market and related price risk and periodically enters into commodity futures contracts in order to hedge a portion of its usage requirements. The majority of the sales volume in North America is tied to customer contracts that contain provisions that pass the price of natural gas to the customer. In certain of these contracts, the customer has the option of fixing the natural gas price component for

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    a specified period of time. At December 31, 2011, the Company had entered into commodity futures contracts covering approximately 5,100,000 MM BTUs, primarily related to customer requests to lock the price of natural gas. In Europe, the Company enters into fixed price contracts for a significant amount of its energy requirements. These contracts typically have terms of 12 months or less.

            The Company believes the near term exposure to commodity price risk of its commodity futures contracts was not material at December 31, 2011.

    Forward Looking Statements

            This document contains "forward looking" statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933. Forward looking statements reflect the Company's current expectations and projections about future events at the time, and thus involve uncertainty and risk. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "will," "could," "would," "should," "may," "plan," "estimate," "intend," "predict," "potential," "continue," and the negatives of these words and other similar expressions generally identify forward looking statements. It is possible the Company's future financial performance may differ from expectations due to a variety of factors including, but not limited to the following: (1) foreign currency fluctuations relative to the U.S. dollar, specifically the Euro, Brazilian real and Australian dollar, (2) changes in capital availability or cost, including interest rate fluctuations, (3) the general political, economic and competitive conditions in markets and countries where the Company has operations, including uncertainties related to the economic conditions in Europe and Australia, the expropriation of the Company's operations in Venezuela, disruptions in capital markets, disruptions in the supply chain, competitive pricing pressures, inflation or deflation, and changes in tax rates and laws, (4) consumer preferences for alternative forms of packaging, (5) fluctuations in raw material and labor costs, (6) availability of raw materials, (7) costs and availability of energy, including natural gas prices, (8) transportation costs, (9) the ability of the Company to raise selling prices commensurate with energy and other cost increases, (10) consolidation among competitors and customers, (11) the ability of the Company to acquire businesses and expand plants, integrate operations of acquired businesses and achieve expected synergies, (12) unanticipated expenditures with respect to environmental, safety and health laws, (13) the performance by customers of their obligations under purchase agreements, (14) the Company's ability to further develop its sales, marketing and product development capabilities, (15) the Company's ability to resolve its production and supply chain issues in North America, (16) the Company's success in implementing necessary restructuring plans and the impact of such restructuring plans on the carrying value of recorded goodwill, (17) the Company's ability to successfully navigate the structural changes in Australia, (18) the proceeds from the land sales in China do not occur in the time schedule or amount that the Company expects, and (19) the timing and occurrence of events which are beyond the control of the Company, including any expropriation of the Company's operations, floods and other natural disasters, and events related to asbestos-related claims. It is not possible to foresee or identify all such factors. Any forward looking statements in this document are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by the Company in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments, and other factors it believes are appropriate in the circumstances. Forward looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from expectations. While the Company continually reviews trends and uncertainties affecting the Company's results of operations and financial condition, the Company does not assume any obligation to update or supplement any particular forward looking statements contained in this document.

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    ITEM 8.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

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    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

    The Board of Directors and Share Owners of
    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

            We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Owens-Illinois, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of results of operations, comprehensive income, share owners' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15. These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.

            We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

            In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Owens-Illinois, Inc. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

            We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 9, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

                                                                                                 /s/ Ernst & Young LLP

    Toledo, Ohio
    February 9, 2012

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

    Dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    Years ended December 31,
     2011  2010  2009  

    Net sales

     $7,358 $6,633 $6,652 

    Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery expense

      (5,979) (5,283) (5,317)
            

    Gross profit

      1,379  1,350  1,335 

    Selling and administrative expense

      
    (556

    )
     
    (492

    )
     
    (493

    )

    Research, development, and engineering expense

      (71) (62) (58)

    Interest expense

      (314) (249) (222)

    Interest income

      11  13  18 

    Equity earnings

      66  59  53 

    Royalties and net technical assistance

      16  16  13 

    Other income

      11  16  11 

    Other expense

      (948) (227) (442)
            

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

      (406) 424  215 

    Provision for income taxes

      (85) (129) (83)
            

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

      (491) 295  132 

    Earnings from discontinued operations

         31  66 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      1  (331)   
            

    Net earnings (loss)

      (490) (5) 198 

    Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests

      (20) (42) (36)
            

    Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

     $(510)$(47)$162 
            

    Amounts attributable to the Company:

              

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

     $(511)$258 $110 

    Earnings from discontinued operations

         24  52 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      1  (329)   
            

    Net earnings (loss)

     $(510)$(47)$162 
            

    Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests:

              

    Earnings from continuing operations

     $20 $37 $22 

    Earnings from discontinued operations

         7  14 

    Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

         (2)   
            

    Net earnings

     $20 $42 $36 
            

    Basic earnings per share:

              

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

     $(3.12)$1.57 $0.65 

    Earnings from discontinued operations

         0.14  0.31 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      0.01  (2.00)   
            

    Net earnings (loss)

     $(3.11)$(0.29)$0.96 
            

    Diluted earnings per share:

              

    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

     $(3.12)$1.55 $0.65 

    Earnings from discontinued operations

         0.14  0.30 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      0.01  (1.97)   
            

    Net earnings (loss)

     $(3.11)$(0.28)$0.95 
            

       

    See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

    Dollars in millions

    Years ended December 31,
     2011  2010  2009  

    Net earnings (loss)

     $(490)$(5)$198 

    Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

              

    Foreign currency translation adjustments

      (187) 388  200 

    Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments

      (225) 41  50 

    Change in fair value of derivative instruments

      (3) (2) 24 
            

    Other comprehensive income (loss)

      (415) 427  274 
            

    Total comprehensive income (loss)

      (905) 422  472 

    Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

      (20) (48) (7)
            

    Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company

     $(925)$374 $465 
            

       

    See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

    Dollars in millions

    December 31,
     2011  2010  

    Assets

           

    Current assets:

           

    Cash, including time deposits of $114 ($441 in 2010)

     $400 $640 

    Receivables, less allowances of $38 ($40 in 2010) for losses and discounts

      1,158  1,075 

    Inventories

      1,012  946 

    Prepaid expenses

      124  77 
          

    Total current assets

      2,694  2,738 

    Other assets:

           

    Equity investments

      315  299 

    Repair parts inventories

      155  147 

    Pension assets

      116  54 

    Other assets

      687  588 

    Goodwill

      2,082  2,821 
          

    Total other assets

      3,355  3,909 

    Property, plant, and equipment:

           

    Land, at cost

      269  288 

    Buildings and equipment, at cost:

           

    Buildings and building equipment

      1,226  1,233 

    Factory machinery and equipment

      5,095  5,111 

    Transportation, office, and miscellaneous equipment

      136  136 

    Construction in progress

      173  248 
          

      6,899  7,016 

    Less accumulated depreciation

      4,022  3,909 
          

    Net property, plant, and equipment

      2,877  3,107 
          

    Total assets

     $8,926 $9,754 
          

       

    See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)

    Dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    December 31,
     2011  2010  

    Liabilities and Share Owners' Equity

           

    Current liabilities:

           

    Short-term loans

     $330 $257 

    Accounts payable

      1,038  878 

    Salaries and wages

      149  160 

    U.S. and foreign income taxes

      38  32 

    Current portion of asbestos-related liabilities

      165  170 

    Other accrued liabilities

      449  485 

    Long-term debt due within one year

      76  97 
          

    Total current liabilities

      2,245  2,079 

    Long-term debt

      3,627  3,924 

    Deferred taxes

      212  203 

    Pension benefits

      871  576 

    Nonpension postretirement benefits

      269  259 

    Other liabilities

      404  381 

    Asbestos-related liabilities

      306  306 

    Commitments and contingencies

           

    Share owners' equity:

           

    Share owners' equity of the Company:

           

    Common stock, par value $.01 per share, 250,000,000 shares authorized, 181,174,050 and 180,808,992 shares issued (including treasury shares), respectively

      2  2 

    Capital in excess of par value

      2,991  3,040 

    Treasury stock, at cost, 16,799,903 and 17,093,509 shares, respectively

      (405) (412)

    Retained earnings (loss)

      (428) 82 

    Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (1,321) (897)
          

    Total share owners' equity of the Company

      839  1,815 

    Noncontrolling interests

      153  211 
          

    Total share owners' equity

      992  2,026 
          

    Total liabilities and share owners' equity

     $8,926 $9,754 
          

       

    See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc

    CONSOLIDATED SHARE OWNERS' EQUITY

    Dollars in millions

     
     Share Owners' Equity of the Company   
      
     
     
     Common
    Stock
     Capital in
    Excess of
    Par Value
     Treasury
    Stock
     Retained
    Earnings
    (Loss)
     Accumulated
    Other
    Comprehensive
    Loss
     Non-
    controlling
    Interests
     Total Share
    Owners' Equity
     

    Balance on January 1, 2009

     $2 $2,914 $(222)$(33)$(1,621)$253 $1,293 

    Issuance of common stock (1.2 million shares)

         7              7 

    Reissuance of common stock (0.2 million shares)

         1  5           6 

    Stock compensation

         20              20 

    Comprehensive income:

                          

    Net earnings

               162     36  198 

    Foreign currency translation adjustments

                  229  (29) 200 

    Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax

                  50     50 

    Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

                  24     24 

    Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock

                     (62) (62)
                    

    Balance on December 31, 2009

      2  2,942  (217) 129  (1,318) 198  1,736 

    Issuance of common stock (0.9 million shares)

         5              5 

    Reissuance of common stock (0.2 million shares)

         1  4           5 

    Treasury shares purchased (6 million shares)

            (199)          (199)

    Issuance of exchangeable notes

         91              91 

    Stock compensation

         11              11 

    Comprehensive income:

                          

    Net earnings (loss)

               (47)    42  (5)

    Foreign currency translation adjustments

                  382  6  388 

    Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax

                  41     41 

    Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

                  (2)    (2)

    Noncontrolling interests' share of acquisition

                     12  12 

    Acquisition of noncontrolling interest

         (10)          (8) (18)

    Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock

                     (25) (25)

    Disposal of Venezuelan operations

                     (14) (14)
                    

    Balance on December 31, 2010

      2  3,040  (412) 82  (897) 211  2,026 

    Issuance of common stock (0.5 million shares)

         5              5 

    Reissuance of common stock (0.3 million shares)

            7           7 

    Stock compensation

         1              1 

    Comprehensive income:

                          

    Net earnings (loss)

               (510)    20  (490)

    Foreign currency translation adjustments

                  (187)    (187)

    Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax

                  (225)    (225)

    Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

                  (3)    (3)

    Acquisition of noncontrolling interest

         (55)       (9) (43) (107)

    Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock

                     (35) (35)
                    

    Balance on December 31, 2011

     $2 $2,991 $(405)$(428)$(1,321)$153 $992 
                    

       

    See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS

    Dollars in millions

    Years ended December 31,
     2011  2010  2009  

    Operating activities:

              

    Net earnings (loss)

     $(490)$(5)$198 

    Earnings from discontinued operations

         (31) (66)

    (Gain) loss on disposal of discontinued operations

      (1) 331    

    Non-cash charges (credits):

              

    Depreciation

      405  369  364 

    Amortization of intangibles and other deferred items

      17  22  21 

    Amortization of finance fees and debt discount

      32  19  10 

    Deferred tax expense (benefit)

      (42) (12) 16 

    Non-cash tax benefit

         (8) (48)

    Pension expense

      91  73  45 

    Restructuring and asset impairment

      112  13  207 

    Charges for acquisition-related costs

         26    

    Future asbestos-related costs

      165  170  180 

    Charge for goodwill impairment

      641       

    Other

      50  25  52 

    Pension contributions

      (59) (23) (123)

    Asbestos-related payments

      (170) (179) (190)

    Cash paid for restructuring activities

      (39) (61) (65)

    Change in non-current assets and liabilities

      (100) (58) (28)

    Change in components of working capital

      (107) (71) 156 
            

    Cash provided by continuing operating activities

      505  600  729 

    Cash provided by (utilized in) discontinued operating activities

      (2) (8) 71 
            

    Total cash provided by operating activities

      503  592  800 

    Investing activities:

              

    Additions to property, plant, and equipment—continuing

      (285) (500) (407)

    Additions to property, plant, and equipment—discontinued

         (3) (21)

    Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

      (144) (817) (5)

    Net cash proceeds related to sale of assets and other

      3  6  15 
            

    Cash utilized in investing activities

      (426) (1,314) (418)

    Financing activities:

              

    Additions to long-term debt

      1,465  1,392  1,080 

    Repayments of long-term debt

      (1,797) (573) (832)

    Increase (decrease) in short-term loans—continuing

      80  (39) (85)

    Increase (decrease) in short-term loans—discontinued

         (2) 6 

    Net receipts (payments) for hedging activity

      (22) 21  14 

    Payment of finance fees

      (19) (33) (14)

    Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests—continuing

      (35) (25) (35)

    Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests—discontinued

            (27)

    Treasury shares purchased

         (199)   

    Issuance of common stock and other

      5  5  7 
            

    Cash provided by (utilized in) financing activities

      (323) 547  114 

    Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash

      6  3  (64)
            

    Increase (decrease) in cash

      (240) (172) 432 

    Cash at beginning of year

      640  812  380 
            

    Cash at end of year

      400  640  812 

    Cash—discontinued operations

            57 
            

    Cash—continuing operations

     $400 $640 $755 
            

       

    See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    1. Significant Accounting Policies

            Basis of Consolidated Statements    The consolidated financial statements of Owens-Illinois, Inc. ("Company") include the accounts of its subsidiaries. Newly acquired subsidiaries have been included in the consolidated financial statements from dates of acquisition. Results of operations for the Company's Venezuelan subsidiaries expropriated in 2010 have been presented as a discontinued operation.

            The Company uses the equity method of accounting for investments in which it has a significant ownership interest, generally 20% to 50%. Other investments are accounted for at cost. The Company monitors other than temporary declines in fair value and records reductions in carrying values when appropriate.

            Nature of Operations    The Company is a leading manufacturer of glass container products. The Company's principal product lines are glass containers for the food and beverage industries. The Company has glass container operations located in 21 countries. The principal markets and operations for the Company's products are in Europe, North America, South America, and Asia Pacific.

            Use of Estimates    The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates, at which time the Company would revise its estimates accordingly.

            Cash    The Company defines "cash" as cash and time deposits with maturities of three months or less when purchased. Outstanding checks in excess of funds on deposit are included in accounts payable.

            Fair Value Measurements    Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Generally accepted accounting principles defines a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

      Level 1:    Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;

      Level 2:    Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

      Level 3:    Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which requires the Company to develop assumptions.

            The carrying amounts reported for cash, short-term investments and short-term loans approximate fair value. In addition, carrying amounts approximate fair value for certain long-term debt obligations subject to frequently redetermined interest rates. Fair values for the Company's significant fixed rate debt obligations are generally based on published market quotations.

            The Company's derivative assets and liabilities consist of natural gas forwards and foreign exchange option and forward contracts. The Company uses an income approach to valuing these contracts. Interest rate yield curves, natural gas forward rates, and foreign exchange rates are the significant inputs into the valuation models. These inputs are observable in active markets over the

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

    terms of the instruments the Company holds, and accordingly, the Company classifies its derivative assets and liabilities as Level 2 in the hierarchy. The Company also evaluates counterparty risk in determining fair values.

            Derivative Instruments    The Company uses currency swaps, interest rate swaps, options, and commodity futures contracts to manage risks generally associated with foreign exchange rate, interest rate and commodity market volatility. Derivative financial instruments are included on the balance sheet at fair value. When appropriate, derivative instruments are designated as and are effective as hedges, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. If the underlying hedged transaction ceases to exist, all changes in fair value of the related derivatives that have not been settled are recognized in current earnings. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading purposes and is not a party to leveraged derivatives. Cash flows from fair value hedges of debt and short-term forward exchange contracts are classified as a financing activity. Cash flows of currency swaps, interest rate swaps, and commodity futures contracts are classified as operating activities. See Note 9 for additional information related to derivative instruments.

            Inventory Valuation    The Company values most U.S. inventories at the lower of last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost or market. Other inventories are valued at the lower of average costs or market.

            Goodwill    Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of assets of businesses acquired. Goodwill is evaluated annually, as of October 1, for impairment or more frequently if an impairment indicator exists.

            Intangible Assets and Other Long-Lived Assets    Intangible assets are amortized over the expected useful life of the asset. Amortization expense directly attributed to the manufacturing of the Company's products is included in manufacturing, shipping, and delivery. Amortization expense related to non-manufacturing activities is included in selling and administrative and other. The Company evaluates the recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets based on undiscounted projected cash flows, excluding interest and taxes, when factors indicate that impairment may exist. If impairment exists, the asset is written down to fair value.

            Property, Plant, and Equipment    Property, plant, and equipment ("PP&E") is carried at cost and includes expenditures for new facilities and equipment and those costs which substantially increase the useful lives or capacity of existing PP&E. In general, depreciation is computed using the straight-line method and recorded over the estimated useful life of the asset. Factory machinery and equipment is depreciated over periods ranging from 5 to 25 years with the majority of such assets (principally glass-melting furnaces and forming machines) depreciated over 7 to 15 years. Buildings and building equipment are depreciated over periods ranging from 10 to 50 years. Depreciation expense directly attributed to the manufacturing of the Company's products is included in manufacturing, shipping, and delivery. Depreciation expense related to non-manufacturing activities is included in selling and administrative. Depreciation expense includes the amortization of assets recorded under capital leases. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Costs assigned to PP&E of acquired businesses are based on estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The Company evaluates the recoverability of property, plant, and equipment based on undiscounted projected cash flows, excluding interest and

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

    taxes, when factors indicate that impairment may exist. If impairment exists, the asset is written down to fair value.

            Revenue Recognition    The Company recognizes sales, net of estimated discounts and allowances, when the title to the products and risk of loss are transferred to customers. Provisions for rebates to customers are provided in the same period that the related sales are recorded.

            Shipping and Handling Costs    Shipping and handling costs are included with manufacturing, shipping, and delivery costs in the Consolidated Results of Operations.

            Income Taxes on Undistributed Earnings    The Company intends to indefinitely reinvest the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries. If the Company were to distribute these earnings to the U.S., it would be required to accrue and pay income taxes. The Company's plans currently do not demonstrate the need, nor does the Company intend, to distribute these earnings to the U.S. and, accordingly, has not provided for U.S. income taxes on these undistributed earnings.

            Foreign Currency Translation    The assets and liabilities of substantially all subsidiaries and associates are translated at current exchange rates and any related translation adjustments are recorded directly in share owners' equity.

            Accounts Receivable    Receivables are stated at amounts estimated by management to be the net realizable value. The Company charges off accounts receivable when it becomes apparent based upon age or customer circumstances that amounts will not be collected.

            Allowance for Doubtful Accounts    The allowance for doubtful accounts is established through charges to the provision for bad debts. The Company evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts on a periodic basis. The evaluation includes historical trends in collections and write-offs, management's judgment of the probability of collecting accounts and management's evaluation of business risk.

            New Accounting Standards    In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued guidance related to the financial statement presentation of other comprehensive income (OCI). The guidance requires that OCI be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. This new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2011. Adoption of this guidance only impacts presentation and disclosure of OCI, with no impact on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

            In September 2011, the FASB issued guidance related to testing goodwill for impairment. The guidance allows an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the annual quantitative test of goodwill impairment. This new guidance is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment test performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Adoption of this guidance only impacts the goodwill impairment evaluation process, with no impact on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

            Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Compensation    The Company has five non-qualified plans, which are described more fully in Note 12. Costs resulting from all share-based payment transactions

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

    are required to be recognized in the financial statements. A public entity is required to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost is recognized over the required service period (usually the vesting period). No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the required service.

            The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

     
     2011  2010  2009

    Range of expected lives of options (years)

     4.75 4.75 4.75

    Range of expected stock price volatilities

     53.0% - 56.6% 52.4% - 53.9% 42.0% - 52.0%

    Weighted average expected stock price volatilities

     53.2% 53.3% 46.3%

    Range of risk-free interest rates

     0.8% - 2.1% 1.2% - 2.5% 1.3% - 2.1%

    Expected dividend yield

     0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

            The expected life of options is determined from historical exercise and termination data. The expected stock price volatility is determined by reference to historical prices over a period equal to the expected life.

            The fair value of other equity awards, consisting of restricted shares and performance vested restricted share units, is equal to the quoted market value at the time of grant.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    2. Earnings Per Share

            The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

    Years ended December 31,
     2011  2010  2009  

    Numerator:

              

    Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

     $(510)$(47)$162 

    Net earnings attributable to participating securities

            (1)
            

    Numerator for basic earnings per share—income available to common share owners

     $(510)$(47)$161 
            

    Denominator (in thousands):

              

    Denominator for basic earnings per share—weighted average shares outstanding

      163,691  164,271  167,687 

    Effect of dilutive securities:

              

    Stock options and other

         2,807  2,853 
            

    Denominator for diluted earnings per share—adjusted weighted average shares

      163,691  167,078  170,540 
            

    Basic earnings per share:

              

    Earnings from continuing operations

     $(3.12)$1.57 $0.65 

    Earnings from discontinued operations

         0.14  0.31 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      0.01  (2.00)   
            

    Net earnings (loss)

     $(3.11)$(0.29)$0.96 
            

    Diluted earnings per share:

              

    Earnings from continuing operations

     $(3.12)$1.55 $0.65 

    Earnings from discontinued operations

         0.14  0.30 

    Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

      0.01  (1.97)   
            

    Net earnings (loss)

     $(3.11)$(0.28)$0.95 
            

            Options to purchase 687,353 and 994,834 weighted average shares of common stock which were outstanding during 2010 and 2009, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. For the year ended December 31, 2011, diluted earnings per share of common stock was equal to basic earnings per share of common stock due to the loss from continuing operations.

            The 2015 Exchangeable Notes have a dilutive effect only in those periods in which the Company's average stock price exceeds the exchange price of $47.47 per share. For the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company's average stock price did not exceed the exchange price. Therefore, the potentially issuable shares resulting from the settlement of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. See Note 6 for additional information on the 2015 Exchangeable Notes.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    3. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

            Changes in the components of working capital related to operations (net of the effects related to acquisitions and divestitures) were as follows:

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    Decrease (increase) in current assets:

              

    Receivables

     $(131)$(60)$(12)

    Inventories

      (92) (29) 152 

    Prepaid expenses and other

      1  9  (23)

    Increase (decrease) in current liabilities:

              

    Accounts payable

      145  17  29 

    Accrued liabilities

      (13) (3) (20)

    Salaries and wages

      (3) (13) 20 

    U.S. and foreign income taxes

      (14) 8  10 
            

     $(107)$(71)$156 
            

            Interest paid in cash, including note repurchase premiums, aggregated $258 million for 2011, $229 million for 2010, and $195 million for 2009.

            Income taxes paid (received) in cash were as follows:

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    U.S.—continuing

     $1 $2 $(2)

    Non-U.S.—continuing

      111  123  147 

    Non-U.S.—discontinued operations

         7  49 
            

     $112 $132 $194 
            

    4. Inventories

            Major classes of inventory are as follows:

     
     2011  2010  

    Finished goods

     $845 $786 

    Raw materials

      120  106 

    Operating supplies

      47  54 
          

     $1,012 $946 
          

            If the inventories which are valued on the LIFO method had been valued at average costs, consolidated inventories would be higher than reported by $49 million and $39 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

            Inventories which are valued at the lower of average costs or market at December 31, 2011 and 2010 were approximately $879 million and $835 million, respectively.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    5. Equity Investments

            Summarized information pertaining to the Company's equity associates follows:

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    For the year:

              

    Equity in earnings:

              

    Non-U.S. 

     $24 $20 $13 

    U.S. 

      42  39  40 
            

    Total

     $66 $59 $53 
            

    Dividends received

     $50 $62 $34 
            

            Summarized combined financial information for equity associates is as follows (unaudited):

     
     2011  2010  

    At end of year:

           

    Current assets

     $309 $271 

    Non-current assets

      413  552 
          

    Total assets

      722  823 

    Current liabilities

      186  148 

    Other liabilities and deferred items

      129  174 
          

    Total liabilities and deferred items

      315  322 
          

    Net assets

     $407 $501 
          

     

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    For the year:

              

    Net sales

     $689 $731 $549 
            

    Gross profit

     $215 $227 $200 
            

    Net earnings

     $174 $162 $158 
            

            The Company's significant equity method investments include: (1) 50% of the common shares of Vetri Speciali SpA, a specialty glass manufacturer; (2) a 25% partnership interest in General Chemical Soda Ash (Partners), a soda ash supplier; (3) a 50% partnership interest in Rocky Mountain Bottle Company, a glass container manufacturer; and (4) a 50% partnership interest in BJC O-I Glass Pte. Ltd., a glass container manufacturer.

            There is a difference of approximately $24 million as of December 31, 2011 for certain of the investments between the amount at which the investment is carried and the amount of underlying equity in net assets. The portion of the difference related to inventory or amortizable assets is amortized as a reduction of the equity earnings. The remaining difference is considered goodwill.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    6. Debt

            The following table summarizes the long-term debt of the Company at December 31, 2011 and 2010:

     
     2011  2010  

    Secured Credit Agreement:

           

    Revolving Credit Facility:

           

    Revolving Loans

     $ $ 

    Term Loans:

           

    Term Loan A (170 million AUD)

      173    

    Term Loan B

      600    

    Term Loan C (116 million CAD)

      114    

    Term Loan D (€141 million)

      182    

    Fourth Amended and Restated Secured Credit Agreement:

           

    Term Loan A

         92 

    Term Loan B

         190 

    Term Loan C

         111 

    Term Loan D

         253 

    Senior Notes:

           

    6.75%, due 2014

         400 

    6.75%, due 2014 (€225 million)

         300 

    3.00%, Exchangeable, due 2015

      624  607 

    7.375%, due 2016

      588  585 

    6.875%, due 2017 (€300 million)

      388  401 

    6.75%, due 2020 (€500 million)

      647  668 

    Senior Debentures:

           

    7.80%, due 2018

      250  250 

    Other

      137  164 
          

    Total long-term debt

      3,703  4,021 

    Less amounts due within one year

      76  97 
          

    Long-term debt

     $3,627 $3,924 
          

            On May 19, 2011, the Company's subsidiary borrowers entered into the Secured Credit Agreement (the "Agreement"). The proceeds from the Agreement were used to repay all outstanding amounts under the previous credit agreement and the U.S. dollar-denominated 6.75% senior notes due 2014. On June 7, 2011, the Company also redeemed the Euro-denominated 6.75% senior notes due 2014. The Company recorded $25 million of additional interest charges for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees.

            At December 31, 2011, the Agreement included a $900 million revolving credit facility, a 170 million Australian dollar term loan, a $600 million term loan, a 116 million Canadian dollar term loan, and a €141 million term loan, each of which has a final maturity date of May 19, 2016. At December 31, 2011, the Company's subsidiary borrowers had unused credit of $804 million available under the Agreement.

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    6. Debt (Continued)

            The Agreement contains various covenants that restrict, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, the ability of the Company to incur certain liens, make certain investments, become liable under contingent obligations in certain defined instances only, make restricted junior payments, make certain asset sales within guidelines and limits, make capital expenditures beyond a certain threshold, engage in material transactions with shareholders and affiliates, participate in sale and leaseback financing arrangements, alter its fundamental business, and amend certain outstanding debt obligations.

            The Agreement also contains one financial maintenance covenant, a Leverage Ratio, that requires the Company not to exceed a ratio calculated by dividing consolidated total debt, less cash and cash equivalents, by Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the Agreement. The Leverage Ratio could restrict the ability of the Company to undertake additional financing or acquisitions to the extent that such financing or acquisitions would cause the Leverage Ratio to exceed the specified maximum.

            Failure to comply with these covenants and restrictions could result in an event of default under the Agreement. In such an event, the Company could not request borrowings under the revolving facility, and all amounts outstanding under the Agreement, together with accrued interest, could then be declared immediately due and payable. If an event of default occurs under the Agreement and the lenders cause all of the outstanding debt obligations under the Agreement to become due and payable, this would result in a default under a number of other outstanding debt securities and could lead to an acceleration of obligations related to these debt securities. A default or event of default under the Agreement, indentures or agreements governing other indebtedness could also lead to an acceleration of debt under other debt instruments that contain cross acceleration or cross-default provisions.

            The Leverage Ratio also determines pricing under the Agreement. The interest rate on borrowings under the Agreement is, at the Company's option, the Base Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate, as defined in the Agreement. These rates include a margin linked to the Leverage Ratio. The margins range from 1.25% to 2.00% for Eurocurrency Rate loans and from 0.25% to 1.00% for Base Rate loans. In addition, a facility fee is payable on the revolving credit facility commitments ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% per annum linked to the Leverage Ratio. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings outstanding under the Agreement at December 31, 2011 was 3.09%. As of December 31, 2011, the Company was in compliance with all covenants and restrictions in the Agreement. In addition, the Company believes that it will remain in compliance and that its ability to borrow funds under the Agreement will not be adversely affected by the covenants and restrictions.

            Borrowings under the Agreement are secured by substantially all of the assets, excluding real estate, of the Company's domestic subsidiaries and certain foreign subsidiaries. Borrowings are also secured by a pledge of intercompany debt and equity in most of the Company's domestic subsidiaries and stock of certain foreign subsidiaries. All borrowings under the agreement are guaranteed by substantially all domestic subsidiaries of the Company for the term of the Agreement.

            During May 2010, a subsidiary of the Company issued exchangeable senior notes with a face value of $690 million due June 1, 2015 ("2015 Exchangeable Notes"). The 2015 Exchangeable Notes bear interest at 3.00% and are guaranteed by substantially all of the Company's domestic subsidiaries.

            Upon exchange of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes, under the terms outlined below, the issuer of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes is required to settle the principal amount in cash and the Company is required to settle the exchange premium in shares of the Company's common stock. The exchange

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    6. Debt (Continued)

    premium is calculated as the value of the Company's common stock in excess of the initial exchange price of approximately $47.47 per share, which is equivalent to an exchange rate of 21.0642 per $1,000 principal amount of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes. The exchange rate may be adjusted upon the occurrence of certain events, such as certain distributions, dividends or issuances of cash, stock, options, warrants or other property or effecting a share split, or a significant change in the ownership or structure of the Company, such as a recapitalization or reclassification of the Company's common stock, a merger or consolidation involving the Company or the sale or conveyance to another person of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company and its subsidiaries substantially as an entirety.

            Prior to March 1, 2015, the 2015 Exchangeable Notes may be exchanged only if (1) the price of the Company's common stock exceeds $61.71 (130% of the exchange price) for a specified period of time, (2) the trading price of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes falls below 98% of the average exchange value of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes for a specified period of time (trading price was 226% of exchange value at December 31, 2011), or (3) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions. The 2015 Exchangeable Notes may be exchanged without restrictions on or after March 1, 2015. As of December 31, 2011, the 2015 Exchangeable Notes are not exchangeable by the holders.

            The value of the exchange feature of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes was computed using the Company's non-exchangeable debt borrowing rate at the date of issuance of 6.15% and was accounted for as a debt discount and a corresponding increase to share owners' equity. The carrying values of the liability and equity components at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

     
     2011  2010  

    Principal amount of exchangeable notes

     $690 $690 

    Unamortized discount on exchangeable notes

      66  83 
          

    Net carrying amount of liability component

     $624 $607 
          

    Carrying amount of equity component

     $93 $93 
          

            The debt discount is being amortized over the life of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes. The amount of interest expense recognized on the 2015 Exchangeable Notes for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

     
     2011  2010  

    Contractual coupon interest

     $21 $14 

    Amortization of discount on exchangeable notes

      17  10 
          

    Total interest expense

     $38 $24 
          

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    6. Debt (Continued)

            The Company has a €280 million European accounts receivable securitization program, which extends through September 2016, subject to annual renewal of backup credit lines. Information related to the Company's accounts receivable securitization program as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

     
     2011  2010  

    Balance (included in short-term loans)

     $281 $247 

    Weighted average interest rate

      
    2.41

    %
     
    2.40

    %

            The Company capitalized $1 million and $24 million in 2011 and 2010, respectively, under capital lease obligations with the related financing recorded as long-term debt. These amounts are included in other in the long-term debt table above.

            Annual maturities for all of the Company's long-term debt through 2016 are as follows: 2012, $76 million; 2013, $129 million; 2014, $206 million; 2015, $1,134 million; and 2016 $929 million.

            Fair values at December 31, 2011, of the Company's significant fixed rate debt obligations are as follows:

     
     Principal
    Amount
     Indicated
    Market
    Price
     Fair
    Value
     

    Senior Notes:

              

    3.00%, Exchangeable, due 2015

     $690  92.23 $636 

    7.375%, due 2016

      600  110.00  660 

    6.875%, due 2017 (€300 million)

      388  101.56  394 

    6.75%, due 2020 (€500 million)

      647  99.75  645 

    Senior Debentures:

              

    7.80%, due 2018

      250  111.50  279 

    7. Operating Leases

            Rent expense attributable to all warehouse, office buildings and equipment operating leases was $89 million in 2011, $115 million in 2010, and $110 million in 2009. Minimum future rentals under operating leases are as follows: 2012, $59 million; 2013, $45 million; 2014, $31 million; 2015, $19 million; 2016, $15 million; and 2017 and thereafter, $26 million.

    8. Foreign Currency Transactions

            Aggregate foreign currency exchange gains (losses) included in other expense were $(6) million in 2011, $(3) million in 2010, and $(1) million in 2009.

    9. Derivative Instruments

            The Company has certain derivative assets and liabilities which consist of interest rate swaps, natural gas forwards, and foreign exchange option and forward contracts. The Company uses an income approach to value these contracts. Interest rate yield curves, natural gas forward rates, and foreign

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    9. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

    exchange rates are the significant inputs into the valuation models. These inputs are observable in active markets over the terms of the instruments the Company holds, and accordingly, the Company classifies its derivative assets and liabilities as Level 2 in the hierarchy. The Company also evaluates counterparty risk in determining fair values.

    Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Fair Value Hedges

            In the fourth quarter of 2003 and the first quarter of 2004, the Company entered into a series of interest rate swap agreements with a total notional amount of $700 million that were to mature in 2010 and 2013. The swaps were executed in order to: (i) convert a portion of the senior notes and senior debentures fixed-rate debt into floating-rate debt; (ii) maintain a capital structure containing appropriate amounts of fixed and floating-rate debt; and (iii) reduce net interest payments and expense in the near-term.

            The Company's fixed-to-floating interest rate swaps were accounted for as fair value hedges. Because the relevant terms of the swap agreements matched the corresponding terms of the notes, there was no hedge ineffectiveness. Accordingly, the Company recorded the net of the fair market values of the swaps as a long-term asset (liability) along with a corresponding net increase (decrease) in the carrying value of the hedged debt.

            For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges, the change in the fair value of the derivative instrument related to the future cash flows (gain or loss on the derivative) as well as the offsetting change in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. The Company includes the gain or loss on the hedged items (i.e. long-term debt) in the same line item (interest expense) as the offsetting loss or gain on the related interest rate swaps.

            During the second quarter of 2009, the Company completed a tender offer for its $250 million senior debentures due 2010. As a result of the tender offer, the Company extinguished $222 million of the senior debentures and terminated the related interest rate swap agreements for proceeds of $5 million. The Company recognized $4 million of the proceeds as a reduction to interest expense upon the termination of the interest rate swap agreements, while the remaining proceeds were recognized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining life of the outstanding senior debentures, which matured in May 2010.

            During the second quarter of 2009, the Company's interest rate swaps related to the $450 million senior notes due 2013 were terminated. The Company received proceeds of $12 million which were recorded as an adjustment to debt and were to be recognized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining life of the senior notes due 2013. During the second quarter of 2010, a subsidiary of the Company redeemed the senior notes due 2013. Accordingly, the remaining unamortized proceeds from the terminated interest rate swaps were recognized in the second quarter as a reduction to interest expense.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    9. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

            The effect of the interest rate swaps on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

     
     Amount of
    Gain (Loss)
    Recognized in
    Interest
    Expense
     
     
     2010  2009  

    Interest rate swaps

     $ $(11)

    Related long-term debt

         11 

    Proceeds recognized and amortized for terminated interest rate swaps

      10  7 
          

    Net impact on interest expense

     $10 $7 
          

    Commodity Futures Contracts Designated as Cash Flow Hedges

            In North America, the Company enters into commodity futures contracts related to forecasted natural gas requirements, the objectives of which are to limit the effects of fluctuations in the future market price paid for natural gas and the related volatility in cash flows. The Company continually evaluates the natural gas market and related price risk and periodically enters into commodity futures contracts in order to hedge a portion of its usage requirements. The majority of the sales volume in North America is tied to customer contracts that contain provisions that pass the price of natural gas to the customer. In certain of these contracts, the customer has the option of fixing the natural gas price component for a specified period of time. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had entered into commodity futures contracts covering approximately 5,100,000 MM BTUs and 8,900,000 MM BTUs, respectively, primarily related to customer requests to lock the price of natural gas.

            The Company accounts for the above futures contracts as cash flow hedges at December 31, 2011 and recognizes them on the balance sheet at fair value. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated as, and meets the required criteria for, a cash flow hedge is recorded in the Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income component of share owners' equity ("OCI") and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the underlying hedged item affects earnings. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, an unrecognized loss of $6 million and $3 million, respectively, related to the commodity futures contracts was included in Accumulated OCI, and will be reclassified into earnings over the next twelve to twenty-four months. Any material portion of the change in the fair value of a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge that is deemed to be ineffective is recognized in current earnings. The ineffectiveness related to these natural gas hedges for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was not material.

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    9. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

            The effect of the commodity futures contracts on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

    Amount of Loss
    Recognized in OCI on
    Commodity Futures Contracts
    (Effective Portion)
     Amount of Gain (Loss)
    Reclassified from
    Accumulated OCI into
    Income (reported in
    manufacturing, shipping, and
    delivery) (Effective Portion)
     
    2011  2010  2009  2011  2010  2009  
    $(10)$(11)$(24)$(7)$(9)$(61)

    Senior Notes Designated as Net Investment Hedge

            During December 2004, a U.S. subsidiary of the Company issued Senior Notes totaling €225 million. These notes were designated by the Company's subsidiary as a hedge of a portion of its net investment in a non-U.S. subsidiary with a Euro functional currency. Because the amount of the Senior Notes matches the hedged portion of the net investment, there is no hedge ineffectiveness. Accordingly, the Company recorded the impact of changes in the foreign currency exchange rate on the Euro-denominated notes in OCI. During the second quarter of 2011, the senior notes designated as the net investment hedge were redeemed by a subsidiary of the Company. The amount recorded in OCI related to this net investment hedge will be reclassified into earnings when the Company sells or liquidates its net investment in the non-U.S. subsidiary.

            The effect of the net investment hedge on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

    Amount of Gain (Loss)
    Recognized in OCI
     
    2011  2010  2009  
    $25 $24 $(9)

    Forward Exchange Contracts not Designated as Hedging Instruments

            The Company's subsidiaries may enter into short-term forward exchange or option agreements to purchase foreign currencies at set rates in the future. These agreements are used to limit exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates for significant planned purchases of fixed assets or commodities that are denominated in currencies other than the subsidiaries' functional currency. Subsidiaries may also use forward exchange agreements to offset the foreign currency risk for receivables and payables, including intercompany receivables and payables, not denominated in, or indexed to, their functional currencies. The Company records these short-term forward exchange agreements on the balance sheet at fair value and changes in the fair value are recognized in current earnings.

            At December 31, 2011 and 2010, various subsidiaries of the Company had outstanding forward exchange and option agreements denominated in various currencies covering the equivalent of

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    9. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

    approximately $550 million and $1.7 billion, respectively, related primarily to intercompany transactions and loans.

            The effect of the forward exchange contracts on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

     
     Amount of Gain (Loss)
    Recognized in Income on
    Forward Exchange
    Contracts
     
    Location of Gain (Loss)
    Recognized in Income on
    Forward Exchange Contracts
     
     2011  2010  2009  

    Other expense

     $(11)$18 $(8)

    Balance Sheet Classification

            The Company records the fair values of derivative financial instruments on the balance sheet as follows: (a) receivables if the instrument has a positive fair value and maturity within one year, (b) deposits, receivables, and other assets if the instrument has a positive fair value and maturity after one year, and (c) other accrued liabilities or other liabilities (current) if the instrument has a negative fair value and maturity within one year. The following table shows the amount and classification (as noted above) of the Company's derivatives as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

     
     Fair Value  
     
     Balance
    Sheet
    Location
     2011  2010  

    Asset Derivatives:

             

    Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

             

    Foreign exchange contracts

     a $13 $5 

    Foreign exchange contracts

     b     2 

    Foreign exchange contracts

     c     1 
            

    Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

        13  8 
            

    Total asset derivatives

       $13 $8 
            

    Liability Derivatives:

             

    Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

             

    Commodity futures contracts

     c $6 $3 

    Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

             

    Foreign exchange contracts

     c  4  21 
            

    Total liability derivatives

       $10 $24 
            

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    10. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

            The components of comprehensive income are: (a) net earnings; (b) change in fair value of certain derivative instruments; (c) pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments; and (d) foreign currency translation adjustments. The net effect of exchange rate fluctuations generally reflects changes in the relative strength of the U.S. dollar against major foreign currencies between the beginning and end of the year.

            The following table lists the beginning balance, annual activity and ending balance of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

     
     Net Effect of
    Exchange Rate
    Fluctuations
     Deferred Tax
    Effect for
    Translation
     Change in
    Certain
    Derivative
    Instruments
     Employee
    Benefit Plans
     Total
    Accumulated
    Other
    Comprehensive
    Income (Loss)
     

    Balance on January 1, 2009

     $61 $13 $(38)$(1,657)$(1,621)

    2009 Change

      
    229
         
    37
      
    133
      
    399
     

    Translation effect

               (34) (34)

    Tax effect

               (14) (14)

    Intraperiod tax allocation

            (13) (35) (48)
                

    Balance on December 31, 2009

      290  13  (14) (1,607) (1,318)

    2010 Change

      
    382
         
    (2

    )
     
    60
      
    440
     

    Translation effect

               (1) (1)

    Tax effect

               (4) (4)

    Intraperiod tax allocation

               (14) (14)
                

    Balance on December 31, 2010

      672  13  (16) (1,566) (897)

    2011 Change

      
    (187

    )
        
    (3

    )
     
    (218

    )
     
    (408

    )

    Translation effect

               1  1 

    Tax effect

               (8) (8)

    Acquisition of noncontrolling interest

      (9)          (9)
                

    Balance on December 31, 2011

     $476 $13 $(19)$(1,791)$(1,321)
                

            Exchange rate fluctuations in 2009 included a loss of $133 million related to the Company's decision to translate the balance sheets of its Venezuelan subsidiaries using the parallel market rate at December 31, 2009 instead of the historic official rate. Exchange rate fluctuations in 2010 included the write-off of cumulative currency translation losses related to the disposal of the Venezuelan operations. See Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

            The intraperiod tax allocation in 2010 and 2009 related to a non-cash tax benefit transferred to continuing operations. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    11. Income Taxes

            The provision for income taxes was calculated based on the following components of earnings (loss) before income taxes:

    Continuing operations
     2011  2010  2009  

    U.S. 

     $13 $(117)$(215)

    Non-U.S. 

      (419) 541  430 
            

     $(406)$424 $215 
            

     

    Discontinued operations
     2011  2010  2009  

    U.S. 

     $ $ $ 

    Non-U.S. 

      (2) (296) 110 
            

     $(2)$(296)$110 
            

            The provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of the following:

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    Current:

              

    U.S. 

     $(12)$ $ 

    Non-U.S. 

      139  141  67 
            

      127  141  67 
            

    Deferred:

              

    U.S. 

      11  (10) (50)

    Non-U.S. 

      (53) (2) 66 
            

      (42) (12) 16 
            

    Total:

              

    U.S. 

      (1) (10) (50)

    Non-U.S. 

      86  139  133 
            

    Total for continuing operations

      85  129  83 

    Total for discontinued operations

      (3) 4  44 
            

     $82 $133 $127 
            

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    11. Income Taxes (Continued)

            A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes based on the statutory U.S. Federal tax rate of 35% to the provision for income taxes is as follows:

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    Tax provision on pretax earnings (loss) from continuing operations at statutory U.S. Federal tax rate

     $(142)$148 $75 

    Increase (decrease) in provision for income taxes due to:

              

    Non-U.S. income taxes

      (10) (25) (18)

    Goodwill impairment

      224       

    State taxes, net of federal benefit

      (1) (2) (1)

    Intraperiod tax allocation—U.S. 

         (8) (48)

    Tax law changes

      3  1  (3)

    Changes in valuation allowance

      15  11  75 

    Other items

      (4) 4  3 
            

    Provision for income taxes

     $85 $129 $83 
            

            Income tax expense or benefit from continuing operations is generally determined without regard to other categories of earnings, such as other comprehensive income and discontinued operations. An exception is provided when there is aggregate pretax income from other categories and a pretax loss from continuing operations in the current year. In such an instance, the tax benefit allocated to continuing operations is the amount by which the loss from continuing operations reduces the tax expenses recorded with respect to the other categories of earnings, even when a valuation allowance has been established against the deferred tax assets. In instances where a valuation allowance is established against current year losses, income from other sources, including other comprehensive income and discontinued operations, is considered when determining whether sufficient future taxable income exists to realize the deferred tax assets.

            During 2010, certain pretax losses from continuing operations were partially offset by other comprehensive income and discontinued operations as a result of the exception noted above, resulting in a reduction of the valuation allowance and a benefit allocated to income tax expense from continuing operations of $8 million. During 2009, certain pretax losses from continuing operations were partially offset by other comprehensive income as a result of the exception noted above, resulting in a reduction of the valuation allowance and a benefit allocated to income tax expense from continuing operations of $48 million.

            Deferred income taxes reflect: (1) the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes; and (2) carryovers and credits for income tax purposes.

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    11. Income Taxes (Continued)

            Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

     
     2011  2010  

    Deferred tax assets:

           

    Accrued postretirement benefits

     $90 $87 

    Asbestos-related liabilities

      164  167 

    Foreign tax credit

      338  312 

    Operating and capital loss carryovers

      438  455 

    Other credit carryovers

      51  48 

    Accrued liabilities

      118  127 

    Pension liability

      224  138 

    Other

      70  69 
          

    Total deferred tax assets

      1,493  1,403 

    Deferred tax liabilities:

           

    Property, plant, and equipment

      121  169 

    Exchangeable notes

      23  28 

    Inventory

      1  12 

    Other

      43  80 
          

    Total deferred tax liabilities

      188  289 

    Valuation allowance

      (1,176) (1,077)
          

    Net deferred taxes

     $129 $37 
          

            Deferred taxes are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows:

     
     2011  2010  

    Prepaid expenses

     $48 $8 

    Other assets

      295  232 

    U.S. and foreign income taxes

      (2)   

    Deferred taxes

      (212) (203)
          

    Net deferred taxes

     $129 $37 
          

            The Company reviews the likelihood that it will realize the benefit of its deferred tax assets and therefore the need for valuation allowances on a quarterly basis, or whenever events indicate that a review is required. In determining the requirement for a valuation allowance, the historical and projected financial results of the legal entity or consolidated group recording the net deferred tax asset is considered, along with other positive and negative evidence.

            During 2010, the Company made adjustments to its beginning non-U.S. valuation allowances which decreased the balance by approximately $38 million. The change in the valuation allowance primarily

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    11. Income Taxes (Continued)

    relates to positive evidence from improved historical and projected financial results of the non-U.S. jurisdictions.

            At December 31, 2011, before valuation allowance, the Company had unused foreign tax credits of $338 million expiring in 2017 through 2021, research tax credit of $18 million expiring from 2013 to 2031, and alternative minimum tax credits of $29 million which do not expire and which will be available to offset future U.S. Federal income tax. Approximately $110 million of the deferred tax assets related to operating and capital loss carryforwards can be carried over indefinitely, with the remaining $328 million expiring between 2012 and 2031.

            At December 31, 2011, the Company's equity in the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries for which income taxes had not been provided approximated $2 billion. The Company intends to reinvest these earnings indefinitely in the non-U.S. operations and has not distributed any of these earnings to the U.S. in 2011, 2010 or 2009. It is not practicable to estimate the U.S. and foreign tax which would be payable should these earnings be distributed. Deferred taxes are provided for earnings of non-U.S. jurisdictions when the Company plans to remit those earnings.

            The Company has recognized tax benefits as a result of incentives in certain non-U.S. jurisdictions which expire between 2012 and 2016.

            The Company records a liability for unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions. The Company accrues interest and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits as a component of its income tax expense. The following is a reconciliation of the Company's total gross unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    Balance at January 1

     $143 $120 $90 

    Additions and reductions for tax positions of prior years

      (15) 26  19 

    Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

      30  5  11 

    Additions for tax positions of prior years on acquisitions

         12    

    Reductions due to the lapse of the applicable statute of limitations

      (8) (1) (2)

    Reductions due to settlements

      (18) (13)   

    Foreign currency translation

      (7) (6) 2 
            

    Balance at December 31

     $125 $143 $120 
            

    Unrecognized tax benefits, which if recognized, would impact the Company's effective income tax rate

     $114 $125 $89 
            

    Accrued interest and penalties at December 31

     $49 $36 $22 
            

    Interest and penalties included in tax expense for the years ended December 31

     $18 $4 $10 
            

            Based upon the outcome of tax examinations, judicial proceedings, or expiration of statute of limitations, it is reasonably possible that the ultimate resolution of these unrecognized tax benefits may result in a payment that is materially different from the current estimate of the tax liabilities. The

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    11. Income Taxes (Continued)

    Company believes that it is reasonably possible that unrecognized tax benefits could decrease up to $70 million within the next twelve months. This is primarily the result of audit settlements or statute expirations in several taxing jurisdictions, each of which are reasonably possible of being settled.

            The Company is currently under examination in various tax jurisdictions in which it operates, including Australia, Ecuador, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and the UK. The years under examination range from 2001 through 2010. The Company believes that there are no jurisdictions in which the outcome of unresolved issues or claims is likely to be material to the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The Company further believes that adequate provisions for all income tax uncertainties have been made. During 2011, the Company concluded audits in several jurisdictions, including Hungary, Italy, Spain, New Zealand and the U.S.

    12. Stock Options and Other Stock Based Compensation

            The Company has five nonqualified plans under which it has granted stock options, restricted shares and performance vested restricted share units: (1) the Stock Option Plan for Key Employees of Owens-Illinois, Inc.; (2) the Stock Option Plan for Directors of Owens-Illinois, Inc.; (3) the 1997 Equity Participation Plan of Owens-Illinois, Inc.; (4) the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan for Directors of Owens-Illinois, Inc.; and (5) the 2005 Equity Incentive Plan of Owens-Illinois, Inc. At December 31, 2011, there were 6,922,000 shares authorized and available for grants under these plans. Total compensation cost for all grants of shares and units under all of these plans was $1 million, $11 million and $20 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The expense in 2011 and 2010 was decreased as a result of adjustments made to performance vested restricted share units due to actual and expected attainment of performance goals.

    Stock Options

            For options granted prior to March 22, 2005, no options may be exercised in whole or in part during the first year after the date granted. In general, subject to accelerated exercisability provisions related to the performance of the Company's common stock or change of control, 50% of the options became exercisable on the fifth anniversary of the date of the option grant, with the remaining 50% becoming exercisable on the sixth anniversary date of the option grant. In general, options expire following termination of employment or the day after the tenth anniversary date of the option grant.

            For options granted after March 21, 2005, no options may be exercised in whole or in part during the first year after the date granted. In general, subject to change in control, these options become exercisable 25% per year beginning on the first anniversary. In general, options expire following termination of employment or the seventh anniversary of the option grant.

            The fair value of options granted before March 22, 2005, was amortized ratably over five years or a shorter period if the grant became subject to accelerated exercisability provisions related to the performance of the Company's common stock. The fair value of options granted after March 21, 2005, is amortized over the vesting periods which range from one to four years.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    12. Stock Options and Other Stock Based Compensation (Continued)

            Stock option information at December 31, 2011 and for the year then ended is as follows:

     
     Number of
    Shares
    (thousands)
     Weighted
    Average
    Exercise
    Price
    (per share)
     Weighted
    Average
    Remaining
    Contractual
    Term
    (years)
     Aggregate
    Intrinsic
    Value
     

    Options outstanding at January 1, 2011

      4,048 $20.60       

    Granted

      548  29.68       

    Exercised

      (340) 15.32       

    Forfeited or expired

      (212) 21.98       
                 

    Options outstanding at December 31, 2011

      4,044  22.20  3.6 $13 
              

    Options vested or expected to vest at December 31, 2011

      3,991 $22.20  3.6 $13 
              

    Options exercisable at December 31, 2011

      2,450 $21.78  2.8 $7 
              

            Certain additional information related to stock options is as follows for the periods indicated:

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    Weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted (per share)

     $13.70 $14.60 $4.23 
            

    Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised

     $4 $5 $3 
            

    Aggregate cash received from options exercised

     $5 $5 $7 
            

    Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units

            Shares granted to employees prior to March 22, 2005, generally vest after three years or upon retirement, whichever is later. Shares granted after March 21, 2005 and prior to 2011, vest 25% per year beginning on the first anniversary and unvested shares are forfeited upon termination of employment. Restricted share units granted to employees after 2010 vest 25% per year beginning on the first anniversary. Holders of vested restricted share units receive one share of the Company's common stock for each unit. Granted but unvested restricted share units are forfeited upon termination, unless certain retirement criteria are met. Shares granted to directors prior to 2008 were immediately vested but may not be sold until the third anniversary of the share grant or the end of the director's then current term on the board, whichever is later. Shares granted to directors after 2007 vest after one year.

            The fair value of the restricted shares and restricted share units is equal to the market price of the Company's common stock on the date of the grant. The fair value of restricted shares granted before March 22, 2005, is amortized ratably over the vesting period. The fair value of restricted shares and restricted share units granted after March 21, 2005, is amortized over the vesting periods which range from one to four years.

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    12. Stock Options and Other Stock Based Compensation (Continued)

            The activity of restricted shares and restricted share units is as follows:

     
     Number of
    Restricted
    Shares
    (thousands)
     Weighted
    Average
    Grant-Date
    Fair Value
    (per share)
     

    Nonvested at January 1, 2011

      536 $20.11 

    Granted

      156  29.99 

    Vested

      (152) 23.50 

    Forfeited

      (29) 23.49 
           

    Nonvested at December 31, 2011

      511  21.94 
          

    Awards granted during 2010

        $31.30 

    Awards granted during 2009

        $11.85 

     

     
     2011  2010  2009  

    Total fair value of shares vested

     $4 $5 $4 
            

    Performance Vested Restricted Share Units

            Performance vested restricted share units vest on January 1 of the third year following the year in which they are granted. Holders of vested units receive 0.5 to 2.0 shares of the Company's common stock for each unit, depending upon the attainment of consolidated performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of the Company's Board of Directors. If minimum goals are not met, no shares will be issued. Granted but unvested restricted share units are forfeited upon termination of employment, unless certain retirement criteria are met.

            The fair value of each performance vested restricted share unit is equal to the product of the fair value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant and the estimated number of shares into which the performance vested restricted share unit will be converted. The fair value of performance vested restricted share units is amortized ratably over the vesting period. Should the estimated number of shares into which the performance vested restricted share unit will be converted change, an adjustment will be recorded to recognize the accumulated difference in amortization between the revised and previous estimates.

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    12. Stock Options and Other Stock Based Compensation (Continued)

            Performance vested restricted share unit activity is as follows:

     
     Number of
    Performance Vested
    Restricted Shares
    Units (thousands)
     Weighted Average
    Grant-Date
    Fair Value
    (per unit)
     

    Nonvested at January 1, 2011

      1,220 $19.99 

    Granted

      253  29.70 

    Forfeited/Cancelled

      (194) 45.37 
           

    Nonvested at December 31, 2011

      1,279  18.06 
          

    Awards granted during 2010

        $31.10 

    Awards granted during 2009

        $10.30 

            No shares were issued in 2011 related to performance vested restricted share units as the minimum goals were not met.

            As of December 31, 2011, there was $16 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to all unvested stock options, restricted shares and performance vested restricted share units. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately three years.

    13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits

    Pension Benefit Plans

            The Company has defined benefit pension plans covering a substantial number of employees located in the United States, the United Kingdom, The Netherlands, Canada and Australia, as well as many employees in Germany, France and Switzerland. Benefits generally are based on compensation for salaried employees and on length of service for hourly employees. The Company's policy is to fund pension plans such that sufficient assets will be available to meet future benefit requirements. The Company's defined benefit pension plans use a December 31 measurement date. The following tables relate to the Company's principal defined benefit pension plans.

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

            The changes in the pension benefit obligations for the year were as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Obligations at beginning of year

     $2,437 $2,307 $1,567 $1,518 

    Change in benefit obligations:

                 

    Service cost

      25  25  24  21 

    Interest cost

      125  131  83  79 

    Actuarial (gain) loss, including the effect of change in discount rates

      130  147  (37) 59 

    Participant contributions

            8  7 

    Benefit payments

      (172) (173) (87) (84)

    Curtailments

               (3)

    Other

      2     19    

    Foreign currency translation

            (24) (30)
              

    Net change in benefit obligations

      110  130  (14) 49 
              

    Obligations at end of year

     $2,547 $2,437 $1,553 $1,567 
              

            The changes in the fair value of the pension plans' assets for the year were as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Fair value at beginning of year

     $2,195 $2,061 $1,279 $1,223 

    Change in fair value:

                 

    Actual gain (loss) on plan assets

      (13) 306  80  130 

    Benefit payments

      (172) (173) (87) (84)

    Employer contributions

      1  1  58  22 

    Participant contributions

            8  7 

    Foreign currency translation

            (25) (18)

    Other

            12  (1)
              

    Net change in fair value of assets

      (184) 134  46  56 
              

    Fair value at end of year

     $2,011 $2,195 $1,325 $1,279 
              

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

            The funded status of the pension plans at year end was as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Plan assets at fair value

     $2,011 $2,195 $1,325 $1,279 

    Projected benefit obligations

      2,547  2,437  1,553  1,567 
              

    Plan assets less than projected benefit obligations

      (536) (242) (228) (288)

    Items not yet recognized in pension expense:

                 

    Actuarial loss

      1,478  1,232  312  359 

    Prior service cost (credit)

      2  (1) (10) (11)
              

      1,480  1,231  302  348 
              

    Net amount recognized

     $944 $989 $74 $60 
              

            The net amount recognized is included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Pension assets

     $ $ $116 $54 

    Current pension liability, included with Other accrued liabilities

      (3) (2) (6) (6)

    Pension benefits

      (533) (240) (338) (336)

    Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      1,480  1,231  302  348 
              

    Net amount recognized

     $944 $989 $74 $60 
              

            The following changes in plan assets and benefit obligations were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows (amounts are pretax):

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Current year actuarial (gain) loss

     $332 $30 $(28)$8 

    Prior service cost due to curtailment

               1 

    Gain due to curtailment

               1 

    Amortization of actuarial loss

      (83) (70) (24) (19)

    Amortization of prior service credit

            1  1 
              

      249  (40) (51) (8)

    Translation

            5  1 
              

     $249 $(40)$(46)$(7)
              

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

            The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $3,859 million and $3,714 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

            The components of the net pension expense for the year were as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2009  2011  2010  2009  

    Service cost

     $25 $25 $24 $24 $21 $18 

    Interest cost

      125  131  134  83  79  82 

    Expected asset return

      (186) (190) (198) (86) (80) (79)

    Settlement cost

                     9 

    Special termination benefits

            9          

    Curtailment (gain) loss

            2     (1)   

    Amortization:

                       

    Actuarial loss

      83  70  39  24  19  6 

    Prior service credit

               (1) (1) (1)
                  

    Net amortization

      83  70  39  23  18  5 
                  

    Net expense

     $47 $36 $10 $44 $37 $35 
                  

            Amounts that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net pension expense during 2012:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  

    Amortization:

           

    Actuarial loss

     $96 $21 

    Prior service cost

         (1)
          

    Net amortization

     $96 $20 
          

            The following information is for plans with projected and accumulated benefit obligations in excess of the fair value of plan assets at year end:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Projected benefit obligations

     $2,547 $2,437 $1,157 $1,006 

    Fair value of plan assets

      2,011  2,195  837  687 

    Accumulated benefit obligation

      2,457  2,332  1,065  905 

            The weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations were as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Discount rate

      4.59% 5.24% 4.75% 5.28%

    Rate of compensation increase

      3.14% 4.50% 3.23% 3.49%

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

            The weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic pension costs were as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2009  2011  2010  2009  

    Discount rate

      5.24% 5.84% 6.45% 5.28% 5.64% 5.88%

    Rate of compensation increase

      4.50% 5.00% 5.00% 3.49% 3.54% 2.65%

    Expected long-term rate of return on assets

      8.00% 8.00% 8.00% 6.44% 6.78% 6.95%

            Future benefits are assumed to increase in a manner consistent with past experience of the plans, which, to the extent benefits are based on compensation, includes assumed salary increases as presented above. Amortization included in net pension expense is based on the average remaining service of employees.

            For 2011, the Company's weighted average expected long-term rate of return on assets was 8.00% for the U.S. plans and 6.44% for the non-U.S. plans. In developing this assumption, the Company evaluated input from its third party pension plan asset managers, including their review of asset class return expectations and long-term inflation assumptions. The Company also considered its historical 10-year average return (through December 31, 2010), which was in line with the expected long-term rate of return assumption for 2011.

            It is the Company's policy to invest pension plan assets in a diversified portfolio consisting of an array of asset classes within established target asset allocation ranges. The investment risk of the assets is limited by appropriate diversification both within and between asset classes. The assets for the U.S. plans are maintained in a group trust. The U.S. plans hold no individual assets other than the investment in the group trust. The assets of the group trust and the Company's non-U.S. plans are primarily invested in a broad mix of domestic and international equities, domestic and international bonds, and real estate, subject to the target asset allocation ranges. The assets are managed with a view to ensuring that sufficient liquidity will be available to meet expected cash flow requirements.

            The investment valuation policy of the Company is to value investments at fair value. All investments are valued at their respective net asset values. Equity securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange on valuation date or official close for certain markets. Fixed income investments are valued by an independent pricing service. Investments in registered investment companies or collective pooled funds are valued at their respective net asset values. Short-term investments are stated at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. The fair value of real estate is determined by periodic appraisals.

            The Company's U.S. pension plan assets held in the group trust are classified as Level 2 assets in the fair value hierarchy. The total U.S. plan assets amounted to $2,011 and $2,195 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and consisted of approximately 70% equity securities and 30% debt

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

    securities. The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Company's non-U.S. pension plan assets at fair value as of December 31, 2011:

     
     2011  2010   
     
     Target
    Allocation
     
     Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3

    Cash and cash equivalents

     $21 $5 $ $28 $1 $  

    Equity securities

      340  146     383  167    45 - 55%

    Debt securities

      645  101  5  523  90  8 40 - 50%

    Real estate

            11        11 0 - 10%

    Other

      15  36     68       0 - 10%
                   

    Total assets at fair value

     $1,021 $288 $16 $1,002 $258 $19  
                   

            The following is a reconciliation of the Company's pension plan assets recorded at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

     
     2011  2010  

    Beginning balance

     $19 $20 

    Net decrease

      (3) (1)
          

    Ending balance

     $16 $19 
          

            The net decrease in the fair value of the Company's Level 3 pension plan assets is primarily due to sales of unlisted real estate funds. The change in the fair value of Level 3 pension plan assets due to actual return on those assets was immaterial in 2011.

            In order to maintain minimum funding requirements, the Company will be required to make contributions to its U.S. defined benefit pension plans in 2012, and expects full year contributions to all plans to approximate $95 million.

            The following estimated future benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid in the years indicated:

    Year(s)
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  

    2012

     $172 $86 

    2013

      169  82 

    2014

      169  86 

    2015

      169  88 

    2016

      168  88 

    2017 - 2021

      846  464 

            The Company also sponsors several defined contribution plans for all salaried and hourly U.S. employees. Participation is voluntary and participants' contributions are based on their compensation. The Company matches contributions of participants, up to various limits, in substantially all plans. Company contributions to these plans amounted to $8 million in 2011, $7 million in 2010, and $7 million in 2009.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

    Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions

            The Company provides certain retiree health care and life insurance benefits covering substantially all U.S. salaried and certain hourly employees, and substantially all employees in Canada and in The Netherlands. Employees are generally eligible for benefits upon retirement and completion of a specified number of years of creditable service. The Company uses a December 31 measurement date to measure its Postretirement Benefit Obligations.

            The changes in the postretirement benefit obligations for the year were as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Obligations at beginning of year

     $195 $201 $85 $88 

    Change in benefit obligations:

                 

    Service cost

      1  1  1  1 

    Interest cost

      10  11  4  5 

    Actuarial (gain) loss, including the effect of changing discount rates

      4  (1) 11  (10)

    Benefit payments

      (16) (17) (4) (3)

    Foreign currency translation

            (2) 4 
              

    Net change in benefit obligations

      (1) (6) 10  (3)
              

    Obligations at end of year

     $194 $195 $95 $85 
              

            The funded status of the postretirement benefit plans at year end was as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Postretirement benefit obligations

     $(194)$(195)$(95)$(85)

    Items not yet recognized in net postretirement benefit cost:

                 

    Actuarial (gain) loss

      49  50  2  (10)

    Prior service credit

      (11) (14)      
              

      38  36  2  (10)
              

    Net amount recognized

     $(156)$(159)$(93)$(95)
              

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

            The net amount recognized is included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Current nonpension postretirement benefit, included with Other accrued liabilities

     $(16)$(17)$(4)$(4)

    Nonpension postretirement benefits

      (178) (178) (91) (81)

    Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      38  36  2  (10)
              

    Net amount recognized

     $(156)$(159)$(93)$(95)
              

            The following changes in benefit obligations were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows (amounts are pretax):

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Current year actuarial (gain) loss

     $4 $ $12 $(11)

    Amortization of actuarial loss

      (5) (5)      

    Amortization of prior service credit

      3  3       
              

     $2 $(2)$12 $(11)
              

            The components of the net postretirement benefit cost for the year were as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2009  2011  2010  2009  

    Service cost

     $1 $1 $1 $1 $1 $1 

    Interest cost

      10  11  12  4  5  4 

    Amortization:

                       

    Actuarial loss

      5  5  4          

    Prior service credit

      (3) (3) (3)         
                  

    Net amortization

      2  2  1       
                  

    Net postretirement benefit cost

     $13 $14 $14 $5 $6 $5 
                  

            Amounts that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net postretirement benefit cost during 2012:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  

    Amortization:

           

    Actuarial loss

     $5 $ 

    Prior service credit

      (3)   
          

    Net amortization

     $2 $ 
          

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

            The weighted average discount rates used to determine the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and net postretirement benefit cost were as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2009  2011  2010  2009  

    Accumulated post retirement benefit obligation

      4.47% 5.09% 5.68% 4.13% 5.02% 5.60%

    Net postretirement benefit cost

      5.09% 5.68% 6.40% 5.02% 5.60% 6.40%

            The weighted average assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31 were as follows:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     2011  2010  2011  2010  

    Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year

      8.00% 8.00% 7.00% 8.00%

    Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (ultimate trend rate)

      5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00%

    Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

      2019  2016  2014  2014 

            Assumed health care cost trend rates affect the amounts reported for the postretirement benefit plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

     
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  
     
     1-Percentage-Point  1-Percentage-Point  
     
     Increase  Decrease  Increase  Decrease  

    Effect on total of service and interest cost

     $ $ $1 $(1)

    Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligations

      6  (5) 14  (11)

            Amortization included in net postretirement benefit cost is based on the average remaining service of employees.

            The following estimated future benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid in the years indicated:

    Year(s)
     U.S.  Non-U.S.  

    2012

     $16 $4 

    2013

      16  4 

    2014

      15  4 

    2015

      15  4 

    2016

      14  5 

    2017 - 2021

      66  25 

            Benefits provided by the Company for certain hourly retirees are determined by collective bargaining. Most other domestic hourly retirees receive health and life insurance benefits from a multi-employer trust established by collective bargaining. Payments to the trust as required by the bargaining agreements are based upon specified amounts per hour worked and were $6 million in 2011, $6 million in 2010, and $7 million in 2009. Postretirement health and life benefits for retirees of foreign subsidiaries are generally provided through the national health care programs of the countries in which the subsidiaries are located.

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

    14. Other Expense

            Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 included the following:

      The Company recorded charges totaling $95 million for restructuring and asset impairment. See Note 15 for additional information.

      The Company recorded charges totaling $17 million for asset impairment, primarily due to the write down of asset values related to a 2010 acquisition in China as a result of integration challenges. The Company wrote down the value of these assets to the extent their carrying amounts exceeded fair value. The Company classified the significant assumptions used to determine the fair value of the impaired assets, which was not material, as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

      The Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $641 million related to its Asia Pacific segment. See Note 19 for additional information.

      During the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company recorded a charge of $165 million to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs as a result of the findings from the annual review of asbestos-related liabilities. See Note 17 for additional information.

            Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2010 included the following:

      The Company recorded charges totaling $13 million for restructuring and asset impairment related to the Company's strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint. See Note 15 for additional information.

      The Company recorded charges of $12 million for acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments. This charge was due to the accounting rules requiring inventory purchased in a business combination to be marked up to fair value, and then recorded as an increase to cost of goods sold as the inventory is sold. The Company also recorded charges of $20 million for acquisition-related restructuring, transaction and financing costs.

      During the fourth quarter of 2010, the Company recorded a charge of $170 million to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs as a result of the findings from the annual review of asbestos-related liabilities. See Note 17 for additional information.

            Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 included the following:

      During the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company recorded charges of $18 million for the remeasurement of certain bolivar-denominated assets and liabilities held outside of Venezuela.

      The Company recorded charges totaling $207 million for restructuring and asset impairment. The charges reflect the additional decisions reached in the Company's strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint. See Note 15 for additional information.

      During the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company recorded a charge of $180 million to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs as a result of the findings from the annual review of asbestos-related liabilities. See Note 17 for additional information.

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    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

    Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      15. Restructuring Accruals

              Beginning in 2007, the Company commenced a strategic review of its global profitability and manufacturing footprint. The Company concluded its global review in 2010 and recorded total cumulative charges of $402 million. The related curtailment of plant capacity and realignment of selected operations has resulted in an overall reduction in the Company's workforce of approximately 3,250 jobs during this period. Amounts recorded by the Company do not include any future gains that may be realized upon the ultimate sale or disposition of closed facilities.

              The Company is currently implementing a restructuring plan in its Asia Pacific segment, primarily related to aligning its supply base with lower demand in Australia and other actions in China. As part of this plan, the Company recorded charges of $37 million for employee costs and asset impairments in 2011 as it closed a furnace in Australia and plans to close an additional furnace in early 2012. Further restructuring activities in Australia will depend on 2012 supply and demand trends and the outcome of contract negotiations. The Company also recorded charges of $8 million in 2011 for employee costs related to a plant closing in China, driven by the urban encroachment around this plant and the decision to relocate the existing business to other facilities in China.

              The Company continually reviews its manufacturing footprint and may close various operations due to plant efficiencies, integration of acquisitions, and other market factors. These restructuring actions taken by the Company are not related to the strategic review of manufacturing operations or the Asia Pacific restructuring plan discussed above. As part of this continuing review of its manufacturing footprint, the Company recorded charges of $24 million for employee costs and asset impairments related to a decision to close a furnace in Europe. In addition, the Company recorded $13 million of restructuring charges in 2011 related to headcount reductions, primarily in Europe and South America, and $12 million for an asset impairment related to a previously closed facility in Europe.

              The Company acquired VDL in 2011 (see Note 21). As part of this acquisition, the Company assumed the severance liability of VDL related to a headcount reduction program initiated prior to the acquisition.

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      15. Restructuring Accruals (Continued)

              Selected information related to the restructuring accruals is as follows:

       
       Strategic Footprint Review   
        
        
       
       
       Employee
      Costs
       Other  Total  Asia Pacific  Other
      Actions
       Total  

      Balance at January 1, 2009

       $47 $17 $64 $ $27 $91 

      2009 charges

        110  97  207        207 

      Write-down of assets to net realizable value

           (79) (79)       (79)

      Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

        (57) (8) (65)       (65)

      Other, including foreign exchange translation

        (7) (1) (8)       (8)
                    

      Balance at December 31, 2009

        93  26  119    27  146 

      2010 charges

        (4) 17  13        13 

      Write-down of assets to net realizable value

           (3) (3)       (3)

      Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

        (47) (14) (61)       (61)

      Other, including foreign exchange translation

        (15) (1) (16)       (16)
                    

      Balance at December 31, 2010

        27  25  52    27  79 

      2011 charges

        (5) (1) (6) 46  55  95 

      Write-down of assets to net realizable value

           (1) (1) (8) (31) (40)

      Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

        (5) (4) (9) (21) (9) (39)

      Acquisition

                    11  11 

      Other, including foreign exchange translation

        1     1     (4) (3)
                    

      Balance at December 31, 2011

       $18 $19 $37 $17 $49 $103 
                    

              The Company's decisions to curtail selected production capacity have resulted in write downs of certain long-lived assets to the extent their carrying amounts exceeded fair value or fair value less cost to sell. The Company classified the significant assumptions used to determine the fair value of the impaired assets, which was not material, as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy as set forth in the general accounting principles for fair value measurements.

              The Company also recorded liabilities for certain employee separation costs to be paid under contractual arrangements and other exit costs.

      16. Additional Interest Charges from Early Extinguishment of Debt

              During 2011, the Company recorded additional interest charges of $25 million for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees. During 2010, the Company recorded additional interest charges of $9 million for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees. In addition, the Company recorded a reduction of interest expense of $9 million in 2010 to recognize the unamortized proceeds from terminated interest rate swaps on these notes. During 2009, the Company recorded additional interest charges of $5 million for note repurchase

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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      16. Additional Interest Charges from Early Extinguishment of Debt (Continued)

      premiums and the write-off of unamortized finance fees, net of a gain from the termination of interest rate swap agreements, related to debt that was repaid prior to its maturity.

      17. Contingencies

              The Company is a defendant in numerous lawsuits alleging bodily injury and death as a result of exposure to asbestos dust. From 1948 to 1958, one of the Company's former business units commercially produced and sold approximately $40 million of a high-temperature, calcium-silicate based pipe and block insulation material containing asbestos. The Company exited the pipe and block insulation business in April 1958. The typical asbestos personal injury lawsuit alleges various theories of liability, including negligence, gross negligence and strict liability and seeks compensatory and in some cases, punitive damages in various amounts (herein referred to as "asbestos claims").

              The following table shows the approximate number of plaintiffs and claimants who had asbestos claims pending against the Company at the beginning of each listed year, the number of claims disposed of during that year, the year's filings and the claims pending at the end of each listed year (eliminating duplicate filings):

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Pending at beginning of year

        5,900  6,900  11,500 

      Disposed

        4,500  4,200  10,700 

      Filed

        3,200  3,200  6,100 
              

      Pending at end of year

        4,600  5,900  6,900 
              

              Based on an analysis of the lawsuits pending as of December 31, 2011, approximately 71% of plaintiffs either do not specify the monetary damages sought, or in the case of court filings, claim an amount sufficient to invoke the jurisdictional minimum of the trial court. Approximately 27% of plaintiffs specifically plead damages of $15 million or less, and 2% of plaintiffs specifically plead damages greater than $15 million but less than $100 million. Fewer than 1% of plaintiffs specifically plead damages $100 million or greater but less than $122 million.

              As indicated by the foregoing summary, current pleading practice permits considerable variation in the assertion of monetary damages. The Company's experience resolving hundreds of thousands of asbestos claims and lawsuits over an extended period demonstrates that the monetary relief that may be alleged in a complaint bears little relevance to a claim's merits or disposition value. Rather, the amount potentially recoverable is determined by such factors as the severity of the plaintiff's asbestos disease, the product identification evidence against the Company and other defendants, the defenses available to the Company and other defendants, the specific jurisdiction in which the claim is made, and the plaintiff's medical history and exposure to other disease-causing agents.

              In addition to the pending claims set forth above, the Company has claims-handling agreements in place with many plaintiffs' counsel throughout the country. These agreements require evaluation and negotiation regarding whether particular claimants qualify under the criteria established by such agreements. The criteria for such claims include verification of a compensable illness and a reasonable probability of exposure to a product manufactured by the Company's former business unit during its

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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      17. Contingencies (Continued)

      manufacturing period ending in 1958. Some plaintiffs' counsel have historically withheld claims under these agreements for later presentation while focusing their attention on active litigation in the tort system. The Company believes that as of December 31, 2011 there are approximately 400 claims against other defendants which are likely to be asserted sometime in the future against the Company. These claims are not included in the pending "lawsuits and claims" totals set forth above.

              The Company is also a defendant in other asbestos-related lawsuits or claims involving maritime workers, medical monitoring claimants, co-defendants and property damage claimants. Based upon its past experience, the Company believes that these categories of lawsuits and claims will not involve any material liability and they are not included in the above description of pending matters or in the following description of disposed matters.

              Since receiving its first asbestos claim, the Company as of December 31, 2011, has disposed of the asbestos claims of approximately 387,000 plaintiffs and claimants at an average indemnity payment per claim of approximately $8,100. Certain of these dispositions have included deferred amounts payable over a number of years. Deferred amounts payable totaled approximately $18 million at December 31, 2011 ($26 million at December 31, 2010) and are included in the foregoing average indemnity payment per claim. The Company's asbestos indemnity payments have varied on a per claim basis, and are expected to continue to vary considerably over time. As discussed above, a part of the Company's objective is to achieve, where possible, resolution of asbestos claims pursuant to claims-handling agreements. Failure of claimants to meet certain medical and product exposure criteria in the Company's administrative claims handling agreements has generally reduced the number of marginal or suspect claims that would otherwise have been received. In addition, certain courts and legislatures have reduced or eliminated the number of marginal or suspect claims that the Company otherwise would have received. These developments generally have had the effect of increasing the Company's per-claim average indemnity payment over time.

              The Company believes that its ultimate asbestos-related liability (i.e., its indemnity payments or other claim disposition costs plus related legal fees) cannot reasonably be estimated. Beginning with the initial liability of $975 million established in 1993, the Company has accrued a total of approximately $4.0 billion through 2011, before insurance recoveries, for its asbestos-related liability. The Company's ability to reasonably estimate its liability has been significantly affected by, among other factors, the volatility of asbestos-related litigation in the United States, the significant number of co-defendants that have filed for bankruptcy, the magnitude and timing of co-defendant bankruptcy trust payments, the inherent uncertainty of future disease incidence and claiming patterns, the expanding list of non-traditional defendants that have been sued in this litigation, and the use of mass litigation screenings to generate large numbers of claims by parties who allege exposure to asbestos dust but have no present physical asbestos impairment.

              The Company has continued to monitor trends that may affect its ultimate liability and has continued to analyze the developments and variables affecting or likely to affect the resolution of pending and future asbestos claims against the Company. The material components of the Company's accrued liability are based on amounts determined by the Company in connection with its annual comprehensive review and consist of the following estimates, to the extent it is probable that such liabilities have been incurred and can be reasonably estimated: (i) the liability for asbestos claims already asserted against the Company; (ii) the liability for preexisting but unasserted asbestos claims for

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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      17. Contingencies (Continued)

      prior periods arising under its administrative claims-handling agreements with various plaintiffs' counsel; (iii) the liability for asbestos claims not yet asserted against the Company, but which the Company believes will be asserted in the next several years; and (iv) the legal defense costs likely to be incurred in connection with the foregoing types of claims.

              The significant assumptions underlying the material components of the Company's accrual are:

                a)    the extent to which settlements are limited to claimants who were exposed to the Company's asbestos-containing insulation prior to its exit from that business in 1958;

                b)    the extent to which claims are resolved under the Company's administrative claims agreements or on terms comparable to those set forth in those agreements;

                c)     the extent of decrease or increase in the incidence of serious disease cases and claiming patterns for such cases;

                d)    the extent to which the Company is able to defend itself successfully at trial;

                e)    the extent to which courts and legislatures eliminate, reduce or permit the diversion of financial resources for unimpaired claimants;

                f)     the number and timing of additional co-defendant bankruptcies;

                g)     the extent to which bankruptcy trusts direct resources to resolve claims that are also presented to the Company and the timing of the payments made by the bankruptcy trusts; and

                h)    the extent to which co-defendants with substantial resources and assets continue to participate significantly in the resolution of future asbestos lawsuits and claims.

              As noted above, the Company conducts a comprehensive review of its asbestos-related liabilities and costs annually in connection with finalizing and reporting its annual results of operations, unless significant changes in trends or new developments warrant an earlier review. If the results of an annual comprehensive review indicate that the existing amount of the accrued liability is insufficient to cover its estimated future asbestos-related costs, then the Company will record an appropriate charge to increase the accrued liability. The Company believes that a reasonable estimation of the probable amount of the liability for claims not yet asserted against the Company is not possible beyond a period of several years. Therefore, while the results of future annual comprehensive reviews cannot be determined, the Company expects the addition of one year to the estimation period will result in an annual charge.

              On March 11, 2011, the Company received a verdict in an asbestos case in which conspiracy claims had been asserted against the Company. Of the total nearly $90 million awarded by the jury against the four defendants in the case, almost $10 million in compensatory damages were assessed against all four defendants, and $40 million in punitive damages were assessed against the Company.

              The Company continues to deny the conspiracy allegations in this case and will vigorously challenge this verdict, if necessary, in the appellate courts, and, therefore, has made no change to its asbestos-related liability as of December 31, 2011. While the Company cannot predict the ultimate outcome of this lawsuit, the Company and other conspiracy defendants have successfully challenged jury verdicts in similar cases.

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      17. Contingencies (Continued)

              The Company's reported results of operations for 2011 were materially affected by the $165 million fourth quarter charge for asbestos-related costs and asbestos-related payments continue to be substantial. Any future additional charge would likewise materially affect the Company's results of operations for the period in which it is recorded. Also, the continued use of significant amounts of cash for asbestos-related costs has affected and may continue to affect the Company's cost of borrowing and its ability to pursue global or domestic acquisitions. However, the Company believes that its operating cash flows and other sources of liquidity will be sufficient to pay its obligations for asbestos-related costs and to fund its working capital and capital expenditure requirements on a short-term and long-term basis.

              Other litigation is pending against the Company, in many cases involving ordinary and routine claims incidental to the business of the Company and in others presenting allegations that are non-routine and involve compensatory, punitive or treble damage claims as well as other types of relief. The Company records a liability for such matters when it is both probable that the liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. Recorded amounts are reviewed and adjusted to reflect changes in the factors upon which the estimates are based, including additional information, negotiations, settlements and other events.

      18. Segment Information

              The Company has four reportable segments based on its four geographic locations: (1) Europe; (2) North America; (3) South America; (4) Asia Pacific. These four segments are aligned with the Company's internal approach to managing, reporting, and evaluating performance of its global glass operations. Certain assets and activities not directly related to one of the regions or to glass manufacturing are reported with Retained corporate costs and other. These include licensing, equipment manufacturing, global engineering, and non-glass equity investments. Retained corporate costs and other also includes certain headquarters administrative and facilities costs and certain incentive compensation and other benefit plan costs that are global in nature and are not allocable to the reportable segments.

              The Company's measure of profit for its reportable segments is Segment Operating Profit, which consists of consolidated earnings from continuing operations before interest income, interest expense, and provision for income taxes and excludes amounts related to certain items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations as well as certain retained corporate costs. The Company's management uses Segment Operating Profit, in combination with selected cash flow information, to evaluate performance and to allocate resources. Segment Operating Profit for reportable segments includes an allocation of some corporate expenses based on both a percentage of sales and direct billings based on the costs of specific services provided.

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      18. Segment Information (Continued)

              Financial information regarding the Company's reportable segments is as follows:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Net Sales:

                

      Europe

       $3,052 $2,746 $2,918 

      North America

        1,929  1,879  2,074 

      South America

        1,226  975  689 

      Asia Pacific

        1,059  996  925 
              

      Reportable segment totals

        7,266  6,596  6,606 

      Other

        92  37  46 
              

      Net sales

       $7,358 $6,633 $6,652 
              

       

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Segment Operating Profit:

                

      Europe

       $325 $324 $333 

      North America

        236  275  282 

      South America

        250  224  145 

      Asia Pacific

        83  141  131 
              

      Reportable segment totals

        894  964  891 

      Items excluded from Segment Operating Profit:

                

      Retained corporate costs and other

        (79) (89) (67)

      Restructuring and asset impairment

        (112) (13) (207)

      Acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments and restructuring, transaction and financing costs

           (32)   

      Charge for currency remeasurement

              (18)

      Charge for asbestos related costs

        (165) (170) (180)

      Charge for goodwill impairment

        (641)      

      Interest income

        11  13  18 

      Interest expense

        (314) (249) (222)
              

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

       $(406)$424 $215 
              

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      18. Segment Information (Continued)

       
       Europe  North
      America
       South
      America
       Asia
      Pacific
       Reportable
      Segment
      Totals
       Retained
      Corp Costs
      and Other
       Consolidated
      Totals
       

      Total assets(1):

                            

      2011

       $3,588 $1,971 $1,682 $1,379 $8,620 $306 $8,926 

      2010

        3,618  1,961  1,680  2,047  9,306  448  9,754 

      2009

        3,852  1,900  729  1,683  8,164  563  8,727 

      Equity investments:

                            

      2011

       $59 $27 $ $181 $267 $48 $315 

      2010

        53  17  5  179  254  45  299 

      2009

        48  19  1     68  46  114 

      Equity earnings:

                            

      2011

       $21 $9 $ $3 $33 $33 $66 

      2010

        19  15     1  35  24  59 

      2009

        13  14        27  26  53 

      Capital expenditures(2):

                            

      2011

       $127 $60 $50 $37 $274 $11 $285 

      2010

                            

      Continuing

        151  156  96  85  488  12  500 

      Discontinued

                       3  3 

      2009

                            

      Continuing

        170  103  46  81  400  7  407 

      Discontinued

                       21  21 

      Depreciation and amortization expense:

                            

      2011

       $168 $123 $73 $81 $445 $9 $454 

      2010

                            

      Continuing

        172  107  50  70  399  11  410 

      Discontinued

                       3  3 

      2009

                            

      Continuing

        179  99  39  67  384  11  395 

      Discontinued

                       11  11 

      (1)
      Retained Corporate Costs and Other includes assets of discontinued operations.

      (2)
      Excludes property, plant and equipment acquired through acquisitions.

              The Company's net property, plant, and equipment by geographic segment are as follows:

       
       U.S.  Non-U.S.  Total  

      2011

       $667 $2,210 $2,877 

      2010

        703  2,404  3,107 

      2009

        639  2,072  2,711 

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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      18. Segment Information (Continued)

              The Company's net sales by geographic segment are as follows:

       
       U.S.  Non-U.S.  Total  

      2011

       $1,776 $5,582 $7,358 

      2010

        1,676  4,957  6,633 

      2009

        1,878  4,774  6,652 

              Operations in individual countries outside the U.S. that accounted for more than 10% of consolidated net sales from continuing operations were in Italy (2011—10%, 2010—11%, 2009—10%), France (2011—13%, 2010—13%, 2009—13%) and Australia (2011—10%, 2010—11%, 2009—9%).

      19. Goodwill

              The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011 are as follows:

       
       North
      America
       Europe  Asia
      Pacific
       South
      America
       Other  Total  

      Balance as of January 1, 2009

       $717 $1,051 $434 $ $5 $2,207 

      Translation effects

        19  30  125        174 
                    

      Balance as of December 31, 2009

        736  1,081  559    5  2,381 

      Acquisitions

              53  376     429 

      Translation effects

        7  (72) 65  11     11 
                    

      Balance as of December 31, 2010

        743  1,009  677  387  5  2,821 

      Acquisitions

           8           8 

      Impairment charge

              (641)       (641)

      Translation effects

        (3) (34) (36) (33)    (106)
                    

      Balance as of December 31, 2011

       $740 $983 $ $354 $5 $2,082 
                    

              Goodwill for the Asia Pacific segment is net of accumulated impairment losses of $1,135 million, $494 million and $494 million as of December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

              Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as of October 1 (or more frequently if impairment indicators arise) using a two-step process. Step 1 compares the business enterprise value ("BEV") of each reporting unit with its carrying value. The BEV is computed based on estimated future cash flows, discounted at the weighted average cost of capital of a hypothetical third-party buyer. If the BEV is less than the carrying value for any reporting unit, then Step 2 must be performed. Step 2 compares the implied fair value of goodwill with the carrying amount of goodwill. Any excess of the carrying value of the goodwill over the implied fair value will be recorded as an impairment loss. The calculations of the BEV in Step 1 and the implied fair value of goodwill in Step 2 are based on significant unobservable inputs, such as price trends, customer demand, material costs, discount rates and asset replacement costs, and are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

              During the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company completed its annual impairment testing and determined that impairment existed in the goodwill of its Asia Pacific segment. Lower projected cash

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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      19. Goodwill (Continued)

      flows, principally in the segment's Australian operations, caused the decline in the business enterprise value. The strong Australian dollar in 2011 resulted in many wine producers in the country exporting their wine in bulk shipments and bottling the wine closer to their end markets. This decreased the demand for wine bottles in Australia, which was a significant portion of the Company's sales in that country, and the Company expects this decreased demand to continue into the foreseeable future. Following a review of the valuation of the segment's identifiable assets, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $641 million to reduce the reported value of its goodwill.

      20. Other Assets

              Other assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2011 and 2010:

       
       2011  2010  

      Deferred tax asset

       $295 $232 

      Capitalized software

        104  78 

      Deferred returnable packaging costs

        80  73 

      Deferred finance fees

        51  50 

      Intangibles

        34  29 

      Other

        123  126 
            

       $687 $588 
            

              The increase in capitalized software in 2011 was due to additional costs incurred as part of the Company's phased implementation of a global Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software system. This phased implementation commenced in North America in the first quarter of 2012.

      21. Business Combinations

              On August 1, 2011, the Company completed the acquisition of Verrerie du Languedoc SAS ("VDL"), a single-furnace glass container plant in Vergeze, France. The Vergeze plant is located near the Nestle Waters' Perrier bottling facility and has a long-standing supply relationship with Nestle Waters.

              On May 31, 2011, the Company acquired the noncontrolling interest in its southern Brazil operations for approximately $140 million.

              On September 1, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of Brazilian glassmaker Companhia Industrial de Vidros ("CIV") for total consideration of $594 million, consisting of cash of $572 million and acquired debt of $22 million. CIV was the leading glass container manufacturer in northeastern Brazil, producing glass containers for the beverage, food and pharmaceutical industries, as well as tableware. The acquisition includes two plants in the state of Pernambuco and one in the state of Ceará. The acquisition was part of the Company's overall strategy of expanding its presence in emerging markets and expands its Brazilian footprint to align with unfolding consumer trends and customer growth plans. The results of CIV's operations have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since September 1, 2010, and are included in the South American operating segment.

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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      21. Business Combinations (Continued)

              The total purchase price was allocated to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities based upon their respective fair values. The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets and liabilities assumed on September 1, 2010:

      Current assets

       $83 

      Goodwill

        
      343
       

      Other long-term assets

        82 

      Net property, plant, and equipment

        200 
          

      Total assets

        708 

      Current liabilities

        
      (57

      )

      Long-term liabilities

        (79)
          

      Net assets acquired

       $572 
          

              The liabilities assumed include accruals for uncertain tax positions and other tax contingencies. The purchase agreement includes provisions that require the sellers to reimburse the Company for any cash paid related to the settlement of these contingencies. Accordingly, the Company recognized a receivable from the sellers related to these contingencies.

              Goodwill largely consisted of expected synergies resulting from the integration of the acquisition and anticipated growth opportunities with new and existing customers, and included intangible assets not separately recognized, such as federal and state tax incentives for development in Brazil's northeastern region. Goodwill is not deductible for federal income tax purposes.

              On December 23, 2010, the Company acquired Hebei Rixin Glass Group Co., Ltd. The acquisition, located in Hebei Province of northern China, manufactures glass containers predominantly for China's domestic beer market.

              On December 7, 2010, the Company acquired the majority share of Zhaoqing Jiaxin Glasswork Co., LTD, a glass container manufacturer located in the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong Province in China. Zhaoqing Jiaxin Glasswork Co., LTD produces glass packaging for the beer, food and non-alcoholic beverage markets.

              On March 11, 2010, the Company acquired the majority share of Cristalerias Rosario, a glass container manufacturer located in Rosario, Argentina. Cristalerias Rosario primarily produces wine and non-alcoholic beverage glass containers.

              In the second quarter of 2010, the Company formed a joint venture with Berli Jucker Public Company Limited ("BJC") of Thailand in order to expand the Company's presence in China and Southeast Asia. The joint venture entered into an agreement to purchase the operations of Malaya Glass from Fraser & Neave Holdings Bhd. Malaya Glass produces glass containers for the beer, non-alcoholic beverage and food markets, with plants located in China, Thailand, Malaysia and Vietnam. The acquisition was completed on July 16, 2010. The Company is recognizing its interest in the joint venture using the equity method of accounting.

      102


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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      21. Business Combinations (Continued)

              The acquisitions, individually and in the aggregate, did not meet the thresholds for a significant acquisition and therefore no pro forma financial information is presented.

      22. Discontinued Operations

              On October 26, 2010, the Venezuelan government, through Presidential Decree No. 7.751, expropriated the assets of Owens-Illinois de Venezuela and Fabrica de Vidrios Los Andes, C.A., two of the Company's subsidiaries in that country, which in effect constituted a taking of the going concerns of those companies. Shortly after the issuance of the decree, the Venezuelan government installed temporary administrative boards to control the expropriated assets.

              Since the issuance of the decree, the Company has cooperated with the Venezuelan government, as it is compelled to do under Venezuelan law, to provide for an orderly transition while ensuring the safety and well-being of the employees and the integrity of the production facilities. The Company has been engaged in negotiations with the Venezuelan government in relation to certain aspects of the expropriation, including the compensation payable by the government as a result of its expropriation. On September 26, 2011, the Company, having been unable to reach an agreement with the Venezuelan government regarding fair compensation, commenced an arbitration against Venezuela through the World Bank's International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes. The Company is unable at this stage to predict the amount, or timing of receipt, of compensation it will ultimately receive.

              The Company considered the disposal of these assets to be complete as of December 31, 2010. As a result, and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has presented the results of operations for its Venezuelan subsidiaries in the Consolidated Results of Operations for all years presented as discontinued operations.

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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      22. Discontinued Operations (Continued)

              The following summarizes the revenues and expenses of the Venezuelan operations reported as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Results of Operations for the periods indicated:

       
       Years ended December 31,  
       
       2010  2009  

      Net sales

       $129 $415 

      Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery

        (86) (266)
            

      Gross profit

        43  149 

      Selling and administrative expense

        
      (5

      )
       
      (13

      )

      Research, development, and engineering expense

           (1)

      Interest income

           11 

      Other expense

        3  (36)
            

      Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes

        41  110 

      Provision for income taxes

        (10) (44)
            

      Earnings from discontinued operations

        31  66 

      Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

        (331)   
            

      Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations

        (300) 66 

      Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests

        (5) (14)
            

      Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to the Company

       $(305)$52 
            

              The loss on disposal of discontinued operations of $331 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 included charges totaling $77 million and $260 million to write-off the net assets and cumulative currency translation losses, respectively, of the Company's Venezuelan operations, net of a tax benefit of $6 million. The net assets were written-off as a result of the deconsolidation of the subsidiaries due to the loss of control. The type or amount of compensation the Company may receive from the Venezuelan government is uncertain and thus, will be recorded as a gain from discontinued operations when received. The cumulative currency translation losses relate to the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar in prior years and were written-off because the expropriation was a substantially complete liquidation of the Company's operations in Venezuela.

      23. Financial Information for Subsidiary Guarantors and Non-Guarantors

              The following presents condensed consolidating financial information for the Company, segregating: (1) Owens-Illinois, Inc., the issuer of two series of senior notes and debentures (the "Parent"); (2) the two subsidiaries which have guaranteed the senior notes and debentures on a subordinated basis (the "Guarantor Subsidiaries"); and (3) all other subsidiaries (the "Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries"). The Guarantor Subsidiaries are 100% owned direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company and their guarantees are full, unconditional and joint and several. They have no operations and function only as intermediate holding companies.

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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      23. Financial Information for Subsidiary Guarantors and Non-Guarantors (Continued)

              Wholly-owned subsidiaries are presented on the equity basis of accounting. Certain reclassifications have been made to conform all of the financial information to the financial presentation on a consolidated basis. The principal eliminations relate to investments in subsidiaries and inter-company balances and transactions.

       
       December 31, 2011  
      Balance Sheet
       Parent  Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Non-Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Eliminations  Consolidated  

      Current assets:

                      

      Accounts receivable

       $ $ $1,158 $ $1,158 

      Inventories

              1,012     1,012 

      Other current assets

              524     524 
                  

      Total current assets

            2,694    2,694 

      Investments in and advances to subsidiaries

        1,560  1,310     (2,870)  

      Goodwill

              2,082     2,082 

      Other non-current assets

              1,273     1,273 
                  

      Total other assets

        1,560  1,310  3,355  (2,870) 3,355 

      Property, plant and equipment, net

              2,877     2,877 
                  

      Total assets

       $1,560 $1,310 $8,926 $(2,870)$8,926 
                  

      Current liabilities :

                      

      Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

       $ $ $1,674 $ $1,674 

      Current portion of asbestos liability

        165           165 

      Short-term loans and long-term debt due within one year

              406     406 
                  

      Total current liabilities

        165    2,080    2,245 

      Long-term debt

        250     3,627  (250) 3,627 

      Asbestos-related liabilities

        306           306 

      Other non-current liabilities

              1,756     1,756 

      Total share owners' equity of the Company

        839  1,310  1,310  (2,620) 839 

      Noncontrolling interests

              153     153 
                  

      Total liabilities and share owners' equity

       $1,560 $1,310 $8,926 $(2,870)$8,926 
                  

      105


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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      23. Financial Information for Subsidiary Guarantors and Non-Guarantors (Continued)


       
       December 31, 2010  
      Balance Sheet
       Parent  Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Non-Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Eliminations  Consolidated  

      Current assets:

                      

      Accounts receivable

       $ $ $1,075 $ $1,075 

      Inventories

              946     946 

      Other current assets

              717     717 
                  

      Total current assets

            2,738    2,738 

      Investments in and advances to subsidiaries

        2,541  2,291     (4,832)  

      Goodwill

              2,821     2,821 

      Other non-current assets

              1,088     1,088 
                  

      Total other assets

        2,541  2,291  3,909  (4,832) 3,909 

      Property, plant and equipment, net

              3,107     3,107 
                  

      Total assets

       $2,541 $2,291 $9,754 $(4,832)$9,754 
                  

      Current liabilities :

                      

      Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

       $ $ $1,555 $ $1,555 

      Current portion of asbestos liability

        170           170 

      Short-term loans and long-term debt due within one year

              354     354 
                  

      Total current liabilities

        170    1,909    2,079 

      Long-term debt

        250     3,924  (250) 3,924 

      Asbestos-related liabilities

        306           306 

      Other non-current liabilities

              1,419     1,419 

      Total share owners' equity of the Company

        1,815  2,291  2,291  (4,582) 1,815 

      Noncontrolling interests

              211     211 
                  

      Total liabilities and share owners' equity

       $2,541 $2,291 $9,754 $(4,832)$9,754 
                  

      106


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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      23. Financial Information for Subsidiary Guarantors and Non-Guarantors (Continued)

       
       Year ended December 31, 2011  
      Results of Operations
       Parent  Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Non-Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Eliminations  Consolidated  

      Net sales

       $ $ $7,358 $ $7,358 

      Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery

              (5,979)    (5,979)
                  

      Gross profit

            1,379    1,379 

      Research, engineering, selling, administrative, and other

        (165)    (1,410)    (1,575)

      External interest expense

        (20)    (294)    (314)

      Intercompany interest expense

           (20) (20) 40   

      External interest income

              11     11 

      Intercompany interest income

        20  20     (40)  

      Equity earnings from subsidiaries

        (345) (345)    690   

      Other equity earnings

              66     66 

      Other revenue

              27     27 
                  

      Earnings (loss) before income taxes

        (510) (345) (241) 690  (406)

      Provision for income taxes

              (85)    (85)
                  

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

        (510) (345) (326) 690  (491)

      Earnings from discontinued operations

              1    1 
                  

      Net earnings (loss)

        (510) (345) (325) 690  (490)

      Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests

              (20)    (20)
                  

      Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

       $(510)$(345)$(345)$690 $(510)
                  

      107


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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      23. Financial Information for Subsidiary Guarantors and Non-Guarantors (Continued)


       
       Year ended December 31, 2010  
      Results of Operations
       Parent  Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Non-Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Eliminations  Consolidated  

      Net sales

       $ $ $6,633 $ $6,633 

      Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery

              (5,283)    (5,283)
                  

      Gross profit

            1,350    1,350 

      Research, engineering, selling, administrative, and other

        (170)    (611)    (781)

      External interest expense

        (21)    (228)    (249)

      Intercompany interest expense

           (21) (21) 42   

      External interest income

              13     13 

      Intercompany interest income

        21  21     (42)  

      Equity earnings from subsidiaries

        109  109     (218)  

      Other equity earnings

              59     59 

      Other revenue

              32     32 
                  

      Earnings before income taxes

        (61) 109  594  (218) 424 

      Provision for income taxes

        8     (137)    (129)
                  

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

        (53) 109  457  (218) 295 

      Earnings from discontinued operations

              31    31 

      Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

        6     (337)    (331)
                  

      Net earnings (loss)

        (47) 109  151  (218) (5)

      Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests

              (42)    (42)
                  

      Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

       $(47)$109 $109 $(218)$(47)
                  

      108


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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      23. Financial Information for Subsidiary Guarantors and Non-Guarantors (Continued)


       
       Year ended December 31, 2009  
      Results of Operations
       Parent  Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Non-Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Eliminations  Consolidated  

      Net sales

       $ $ $6,652 $ $6,652 

      Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery

              (5,317)    (5,317)
                  

      Gross profit

            1,335    1,335 

      Research, engineering, selling, administrative, and other

        (180)    (813)    (993)

      External interest expense

        (39)    (183)    (222)

      Intercompany interest expense

           (39) (39) 78   

      External interest income

              18     18 

      Intercompany interest income

        39  39     (78)  

      Equity earnings from subsidiaries

        249  249     (498)  

      Other equity earnings

              53     53 

      Other revenue

              24     24 
                  

      Earnings before income taxes

        69  249  395  (498) 215 

      Provision for income taxes

        27     (110)    (83)
                  

      Earnings from continuing operations

        96  249  285  (498) 132 

      Earnings from discontinued operations

        66  66  66  (132) 66 
                  

      Net earnings

        162  315  351  (630) 198 

      Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests

              (36)    (36)
                  

      Net earnings attributable to the Company

       $162 $315 $315 $(630)$162 
                  

      109


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      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions, except per share amounts

      23. Financial Information for Subsidiary Guarantors and Non-Guarantors (Continued)

       
       Year ended December 31, 2011  
      Cash Flows
       Parent  Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Non-
      Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Eliminations  Consolidated  

      Cash provided by (utilized in) operating activities

       $(170)$ $673 $ $503 

      Cash utilized in investing activities

              (426)    (426)

      Cash provided by (utilized in) financing activities

        170     (493)    (323)

      Effect of exchange rate change on cash

              6     6 
                  

      Net change in cash

            (240)   (240)

      Cash at beginning of period

              640     640 
                  

      Cash at end of period

       $ $ $400 $ $400 
                  

       
       Year ended December 31, 2010  
      Cash Flows
       Parent  Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Non-
      Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Eliminations  Consolidated  

      Cash provided by (utilized in) operating activities

       $(179)$ $771 $ $592 

      Cash utilized in investing activities

              (1,314)    (1,314)

      Cash provided by financing activities

        179     368     547 

      Effect of exchange rate change on cash

              3     3 
                  

      Net change in cash

            (172)   (172)

      Cash at beginning of period

              812     812 
                  

      Cash at end of period

       $ $ $640 $ $640 
                  

       
       Year ended December 31, 2009  
      Cash Flows
       Parent  Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Non-
      Guarantor
      Subsidiaries
       Eliminations  Consolidated  

      Cash provided by (utilized in) operating activities

       $(190)$ $990 $ $800 

      Cash utilized in investing activities

              (418)    (418)

      Cash provided by (utilized in) financing activities

        190     (76)    114 

      Effect of exchange rate change on cash

              (64)    (64)
                  

      Net change in cash

            432    432 

      Cash at beginning of period

              380     380 
                  

      Cash at end of period

       $ $ $812 $ $812 
                  

      110


      Table of Contents

      Selected Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)

              The following tables present selected financial data by quarter for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010:

       
       2011  
       
       First
      Quarter
       Second
      Quarter
       Third
      Quarter
       Fourth
      Quarter
       Total
      Year
       

      Net sales

       $1,719 $1,959 $1,862 $1,818 $7,358 
                  

      Gross profit

       $333 $355 $387 $304 $1,379 
                  

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the Company(a)

       $73 $71 $119 $(774)$(511)

      Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to the Company

        (1) 2  (3) 3  1 
                  

      Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

       $72 $73 $116 $(771)$(510)
                  

      Earnings per share of common stock(b):

                      

      Basic:

                      

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

       $0.44 $0.43 $0.73 $(4.71)$(3.12)

      Earnings from discontinued operations

           0.01  (0.02) 0.02  0.01 
                  

      Net earnings (loss)

       $0.44 $0.44 $0.71 $(4.69)$(3.11)
                  

      Diluted:

                      

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

       $0.44 $0.42 $0.72 $(4.71)$(3.12)

      Earnings from discontinued operations

           0.01  (0.02) 0.02  0.01 
                  

      Net earnings (loss)

       $0.44 $0.43 $0.70 $(4.69)$(3.11)
                  

      (a)
      Amount for first quarter included charges of $8 million ($6 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring. The effect of this charge was a reduction in earnings per share of $0.03.

      Amount for the second quarter included charges totaling $29 million ($27 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for the following: (1) $25 million ($24 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for note repurchase premiums and the write-off of finance fees related to debt that was repaid prior to its maturity; and (2) $4 million ($3 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring. The effect of these charges was a reduction in earnings per share of $0.17.

      Amount for the third quarter included charges totaling $29 million ($20 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring and asset impairment. The effect of these charges was a reduction in earnings per share of $0.12.

      Amount for the fourth quarter included net charges totaling $877 million ($868 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for the following: (1) $165 million (pretax and after tax) to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs; (2) $71 million ($63 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring and asset impairment; and (3) $641 million ($640 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for goodwill impairment. The effect of these charges was a reduction in earnings per share of $5.24.

      Amount for the fourth quarter included a tax benefit of $15 million for certain tax adjustments. The effect of these tax benefits was an increase in earnings per share of $0.09.

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      (b)
      Earnings per share are computed independently for each period presented. As such, the sums of the amounts calculated separately for each quarter do not equal the year-to-date amount.

       
       2010  
       
       First
      Quarter
       Second
      Quarter
       Third
      Quarter
       Fourth Quarter  Total
      Year
       

      Net sales

       $1,546 $1,670 $1,689 $1,728 $6,633 
                  

      Gross profit

       $299 $383 $360 $308 $1,350 
                  

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the Company(c)

       $82 $132 $127 $(83)$258 

      Earnings from discontinued operations attributable to the Company

        3  9  12     24 

      Loss on disposal of discontinued operations attributable to the Company

                 (329) (329)
                  

      Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

       $85 $141 $139 $(412)$(47)
                  

      Earnings per share of common stock(d):

                      

      Basic:

                      

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

       $0.49 $0.80 $0.78 $(0.51)$1.57 

      Earnings from discontinued operations

        0.02  0.06  0.07     0.14 

      Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

                 (2.01) (2.00)
                  

      Net earnings (loss)

       $0.51 $0.86 $0.85 $(2.52)$(0.29)
                  

      Diluted:

                      

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

       $0.48 $0.79 $0.77 $(0.51)$1.55 

      Earnings from discontinued operations

        0.02  0.06  0.07     0.14 

      Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

                 (2.01) (1.97)
                  

      Net earnings (loss)

       $0.50 $0.85 $0.84 $(2.52)$(0.28)
                  

      (c)
      Amount for the second quarter included charges totaling $8 million (pretax and after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring and asset impairment. The effect of these charges was a reduction in earnings per share of $0.05.

      Amount for the third quarter included charges totaling $11 million ($9 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments and transaction costs. The effect of these charges was a reduction in earnings per share of $0.06.

      Amount for the fourth quarter included charges totaling $196 million ($191 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for the following: (1) $170 million (pretax and after tax) to increase the accrual for estimated future asbestos-related costs; (2) $5 million ($3 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for restructuring and asset impairment; and $21 million ($18 million after tax amount attributable to the Company) for acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments and restructuring, transaction and financing costs. The effect of these charges was a reduction in earnings per share of $1.15.

      Amount for the fourth quarter included $24 million tax benefit related to the reversal of deferred tax valuation allowances and $8 million non-cash tax benefit transferred from other income categories. The effect of these tax benefits was an increase in earnings per share of $0.20.

      (d)
      Earnings per share are computed independently for each period presented. As such, the sums of the amounts calculated separately for each quarter do not equal the year-to-date amount.

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      ITEM 9.    CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

              None.

      ITEM 9A.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

              The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company's Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Also, the Company has investments in certain unconsolidated entities. As the Company does not control or manage these entities, its disclosure controls and procedures with respect to such entities are necessarily substantially more limited than those maintained with respect to its consolidated subsidiaries.

              As required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the foregoing, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of December 31, 2011.

              Management concluded that the Company's system of internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2011. There has been no change in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting during the Company's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal controls over financial reporting. The Company is undertaking the phased implementation of a global Enterprise Resource Planning software system and believes it is maintaining and monitoring appropriate internal controls during the implementation period. The Company believes that the internal control environment will be enhanced as a result of implementation. The phased implementation commenced in North America in the first quarter of 2012.

      Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

              The management of Owens-Illinois, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Company's internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. However, all internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and reporting.

              Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011. In making this assessment management used the criteria for effective internal control over financial reporting as described in "Internal Control—Integrated Framework" issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO framework).

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              Based on this assessment, using the criteria above, management concluded that the Company's system of internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2011.

              The Company's independent registered public accounting firm, Ernst & Young LLP, that audited the Company's consolidated financial statements, has issued an attestation report on the Company's internal control over financial reporting which is included below.

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      REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

      The Board of Directors and Share Owners of
      Owens-Illinois, Inc.

              We have audited Owens-Illinois Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

              We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

              A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

              Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

              In our opinion, Owens-Illinois, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, based on the COSO criteria.

              We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Owens-Illinois, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of results of operations, comprehensive income, share owners' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011 and our report dated February 9, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

                            /s/ Ernst & Young LLP

      Toledo, Ohio
      February 9, 2012

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      ITEM 9B.    OTHER INFORMATION

              None.


      PART III

      ITEM 10.    DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

              Information with respect to non-officer directors and corporate governance is included in the 2012 Proxy Statement in the sections entitled "Election of Directors" and "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance" and such information is incorporated herein by reference.

              Information with respect to executive officers is included herein on page 9.

      Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

              The Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which is applicable to all directors, officers and employees of the Company, including the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer and the principal accounting officer, is available on the Investor Relations section of the Company's web site (www.o-i.com). A copy of the Code is also available in print to share owners upon request, addressed to the Corporate Secretary at Owens-Illinois, Inc., One Michael Owens Way, Perrysburg, Ohio 43551. The Company intends to post amendments to or waivers from its Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (to the extent applicable to the Company's directors, executive officers or principal financial officers) at this location on its web site.

      ITEM 11.    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

              The section entitled "Executive Compensation," exclusive of the subsection entitled "Board Compensation Committee Report," which is included in the 2012 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

      ITEM 12.    SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

              The section entitled "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" which is included in the 2012 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

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              The following table summarizes securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2011.

       
       Equity Compensation Plan Information  
       
       (a)  (b)  (c)  
      Plan Category
       Number of securities
      to be issued upon
      exercise of
      outstanding options,
      warrants and rights(1)
      (thousands)
       Weighted-average
      exercise price of
      outstanding options,
      warrants and rights
       Number of securities
      remaining available for
      future issuance under
      equity compensation
      plans (excluding securities
      reflected in column (a))
      (thousands)
       

      Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

        4,044 $22.20  7,352 

      Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

        
        
        
       
              

      Total

        4,044 $22.20  7,352 
              

      (1)
      Represents options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock. There are no outstanding warrants or rights.

      ITEM 13.    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

              The section entitled "Director Compensation and Other Information," which is included in the 2012 Proxy Statement, is incorporated herein by reference.

      ITEM 14.    PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

              Information with respect to principal accountant fees and services is included in the 2012 Proxy Statement in the section entitled "Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm" and such information is incorporated herein by reference.

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      PART IV

      ITEM 15.    EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

      FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

              Index of Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules Covered by Report of Independent Auditors.

       

      Financial Statement Schedule
       Schedule
      Page
       

      For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:

          

      II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Consolidated)

        
      S-1
       

      All other schedules have been omitted since the required information is not present or not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedule.

          

      (ii) Separate Financial Statements of Affiliates Whose Securities Are Pledged As Collateral

        
      124
       

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      EXHIBIT INDEX

      S-K Item 601 No.   
       Document
       3.1  Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, File No. 1-9576 and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      3.2

       


       

      Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of Owens-Illinois, Inc., (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated April 23, 2009, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.1

       


       

      Indenture dated as of May 20, 1998, between Owens-Illinois, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated May 20, 1998, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.2

       


       

      Officers' Certificate, dated May 20, 1998, establishing the terms of the 7.80% Senior Notes due 2018; including the Form of 7.80% Senior Note due 2018 (filed as Exhibits 4.5 and 4.9, respectively, to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated May 20, 1998, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.3

       


       

      Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2001 among Owens-Illinois, Inc., Owens-Illinois Group, Inc., Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (May 20, 1998 Indenture) (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Owens-Illinois Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.4

       


       

      Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 1, 2004 among Owens-Illinois, Inc., Owens-Illinois Group, Inc., Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Owens-Illinois Inc.'s Form 8-K dated December 1, 2004, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.5

       


       

      Indenture, dated as of March 14, 2007, by and among OI European Group B.V., the guarantors party thereto and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Owens-Illinois Group, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated March 14, 2007, File No. 33-13061, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.6

       


       

      Indenture, dated as of May 12, 2009, by and among Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Owens-Illinois Group, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated May 12, 2009, File No. 33-13061, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.7

       


       

      Indenture, dated as of May 7, 2010, by and among Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc., Owens-Illinois, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, paying agent, registrar and exchange agent (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.8

       


       

      Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 7, 2010, by and among Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc., Owens-Illinois, Inc. and the Initial Purchasers named therein (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois Group, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated May 7, 2010, File No. 33-13061, and incorporated herein by reference).

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      S-K Item 601 No.   
       Document
       4.9  Indenture, dated as of September 15, 2010, by and among OI European Group B.V.; the guarantors party thereto; Deutsche Trustee Company Limited as trustee; Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch as principal paying agent and transfer agent; and Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A. as the registrar, Luxembourg paying agent and transfer agent, including the form of the Senior Notes (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Owens-Illinois Group, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated September 15, 2010, File No. 33-13061, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.10

       


       

      Credit Agreement, dated as of May 19, 2011, by and among the Borrowers named therein, Owens-Illinois General, Inc., as Borrower's agent, Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, as Administrative Agent, and the other Agents, Arrangers and Lenders named therein (filed as exhibit 4.1 to Owens-Illinois Group, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated May 19, 2011, File No. 33-13061, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.11

       


       

      Third Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 19, 2011, by and among Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, as Administrative Agent for the lenders party to the Credit Agreement (as defined therein) and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent (as defined therein) and any other parties thereto (filed as exhibit 4.2 to Owens-Illinois Group, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated May 19, 2011, File No. 33-13061, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.12

       


       

      Third Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 19, 2011, between Owens-Illinois Group, Inc., Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc., and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent (as defined therein) and any other parties thereto (filed as exhibit 4.3 to Owens-Illinois Group, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated May 19, 2011, File No. 33-13061, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      4.13

       


       

      Security Agreement, dated as of May 19, 2011, between Owens-Illinois Group, Inc., each of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of Owens-Illinois Group, Inc. signatory thereto, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent (as defined therein) (filed as exhibit 4.4 to Owens-Illinois Group, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated May 19, 2011, File No. 33-13061, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.1* Amended and Restated Owens-Illinois Supplemental Retirement Benefit Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.2* First Amendment to Amended and Restated Owens-Illinois Supplemental Retirement Benefit Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.3* Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Owens-Illinois Supplemental Retirement Benefit Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
       
          

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      S-K Item 601 No.   
       Document
       10.4* Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Owens-Illinois Supplemental Retirement Benefit Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.5* Form of Employment Agreement between Owens-Illinois, Inc. and various Employees (filed as Exhibit 10(m) to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.6* Second Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan for Key Employees of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.20 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.7* First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan for Key Employees of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.8* Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan for Key Employees of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.9* Third Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan for Key Employees of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference.)
             
       10.10* Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for use under the Second Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan for Key Employees of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.21 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.11* Amended and Restated Owens-Illinois, Inc. Performance Award Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.16 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.12* First Amendment to Amended and Restated Owens-Illinois, Inc. Performance Award Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.13* Owens-Illinois, Inc. Directors Deferred Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.26 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.14* First Amendment to Owens-Illinois, Inc. Directors Deferred Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.27 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
       
          

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      S-K Item 601 No.   
       Document
       10.15* Second Amendment to Owens-Illinois, Inc. Directors Deferred Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1997, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.16* Amended and Restated 1997 Equity Participation Plan of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.17* First Amendment to Amended and Restated 1997 Equity Participation Plan of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.18* Owens-Illinois, Inc. Executive Deferred Savings Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.19* 2004 Equity Incentive Plan for Directors of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.20* Owens-Illinois, Inc. Incentive Bonus Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.21* Owens-Illinois 2004 Executive Life Insurance Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.32 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.22* Owens-Illinois 2004 Executive Life Insurance Plan for Non-U.S. Employees (filed as Exhibit 10.33 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.23* Second Amended and Restated Owens-Illinois, Inc. Senior Management Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.34 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.24* Amended and Restated Owens-Illinois, Inc. 2005 Incentive Award Plan dated as of April 24, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.25* Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for use under the Owens-Illinois, Inc. 2005 Incentive Award Plan (filed herewith).
             
       10.26* Form of Restricted Stock Agreement for use under the Owens-Illinois, Inc. 2005 Incentive Award Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.30 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
             
       10.27* Form of Phantom Stock Agreement for use under the Owens-Illinois, Inc. 2005 Incentive Award Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.31 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).
       
          

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      S-K Item 601 No.   
       Document
       10.28* Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for use under the Owens-Illinois, Inc. 2005 Incentive Award Plan (filed herewith).
             
       10.29* Form of Performance Share Unit Agreement for use under the Owens-Illinois, Inc. 2005 Incentive Award Plan (filed herewith).

       

        

       

       

       

       
       10.30* Amended and restated letter agreement between Owens-Illinois, Inc. and Albert P.L. Stroucken (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s Form 8-K dated October 26, 2011, File No. 1-9576, and incorporated herein by reference).

       

      12

       


       

      Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends (filed herewith).

       

      21

       


       

      Subsidiaries of Owens-Illinois, Inc. (filed herewith).

       

      23

       


       

      Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (filed herewith).

       

      24

       


       

      Owens-Illinois, Inc. Power of Attorney (filed herewith).

       

      31.1

       


       

      Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).

       

      31.2

       


       

      Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).

       

      32.1

       


       

      Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350 (filed herewith).

       

      32.2

       


       

      Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350 (filed herewith).

       

      101

       


       

      Financial statements from the annual report on Form 10-K of Owens-Illinois, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2011, formatted in XBRL: (i) the Consolidated Results of Operations, (ii) the Consolidated Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) the Consolidated Share Owners' Equity, (v) the Consolidated Cash Flows and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

      *
      Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this form pursuant to Item 15(c).

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      SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AFFILIATES WHOSE SECURITIES ARE
      PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL.

      1)
      Financial statements of Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc. and subsidiaries including consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 and the related results of operations, comprehensive income, share owners' equity, and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.

      2)
      Financial statements of Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. and subsidiaries including consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related results of operations, comprehensive income, share owners' equity, and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.

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      REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

      The Board of Directors and Share Owner of
      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

              We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of results of operations, comprehensive income, share owners' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

              We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

              In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

                            /s/ Ernst & Young LLP

      Toledo, Ohio
      February 9, 2012

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

      Dollars in millions

      Years ended December 31,
       2011  2010  2009  

      Net sales

       $7,358 $6,633 $6,652 

      Manufacturing, shipping and delivery

        (5,982) (5,285) (5,325)
              

      Gross profit

        1,376  1,348  1,327 

      Selling and administrative expense

        (484) (422) (415)

      Research, development and engineering expense

        (71) (62) (58)

      Equity earnings

        66  59  53 

      Interest income

        11  31  2 

      Interest expense

        (294) (215) (181)

      Other expense

        (777) (31) (247)

      Other income

        26  23  49 
              

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

        (147) 731  530 

      Provision for income taxes

        (87) (135) (133)
              

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

        (234) 596  397 

      Earnings from discontinued operations

           31  66 

      Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

        (2) (337)   
              

      Net earnings (loss)

        (236) 290  463 

      Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests

        (20) (42) (36)
              

      Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

       $(256)$248 $427 
              

      Amounts attributable to the Company:

                

      Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

       $(254)$559 $375 

      Earnings from discontinued operations

           24  52 

      Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

        (2) (335)   
              

      Net earnings (loss)

       $(256)$248 $427 
              

      Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests:

                

      Earnings from continuing operations

       $20 $37 $22 

      Earnings from discontinued operations

           7  14 

      Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

           (2)   
              

      Net earnings

       $20 $42 $36 
              

         

      See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

      Dollars in millions

      Years ended December 31,
       2011  2010  2009  

      Net earnings (loss)

       $(236)$290 $463 

      Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

                

      Foreign currency translation adjustments

        (187) 388  200 

      Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments

        25  12  (10)

      Change in fair value of derivative instruments

        (3) (2) 37 
              

      Other comprehensive income (loss)

        (165) 398  227 
              

      Total comprehensive income (loss)

        (401) 688  690 

      Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

        (20) (48) (7)
              

      Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company

       $(421)$640 $683 
              

         

      See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

      Dollars in millions

      December 31,
       2011  2010  

      Assets

             

      Current assets:

             

      Cash, including time deposits of $114 ($227 in 2010)

       $378 $410 

      Receivables including amount from related parties of $5 ($4 in 2010), less allowances of $37 ($39 in 2010) for losses and discounts

        1,165  1,072 

      Inventories

        1,012  946 

      Prepaid expenses

        112  85 
            

      Total current assets

        2,667  2,513 

      Other assets:

             

      Equity investments

        315  299 

      Repair parts inventories

        155  147 

      Pension assets

        116  54 

      Other assets

        599  517 

      Goodwill

        2,082  2,821 
            

      Total other assets

        3,267  3,838 

      Property, plant, and equipment:

             

      Land, at cost

        264  283 

      Buildings and equipment, at cost:

             

      Buildings and building equipment

        1,183  1,191 

      Factory machinery and equipment

        5,089  5,105 

      Transportation, office, and miscellaneous equipment

        113  118 

      Construction in progress

        171  245 
            

        6,820  6,942 

      Less accumulated depreciation

        3,984  3,876 
            

      Net property, plant, and equipment

        2,836  3,066 
            

      Total assets

       $8,770 $9,417 
            

         

      See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)

      Dollars in millions

      December 31,
       2011  2010  

      Liabilities and Share Owners' Equity

             

      Current liabilities:

             

      Short-term loans

       $330 $257 

      Accounts payable including amount to related parties of $15 ($12 in 2010)

        1,024  857 

      Salaries and wages

        149  153 

      U.S. and foreign income taxes

        106  99 

      Other accrued liabilities

        395  415 

      Long-term debt due within one year

        75  96 
            

      Total current liabilities

        2,079  1,877 

      External long-term debt

        3,362  3,659 

      Deferred taxes

        212  297 

      Pension benefits

        338  336 

      Nonpension postretirement benefits

        91  81 

      Other liabilities

        362  301 

      Share owners' equity:

             

      Investment by and advances from Parent

        1,908  2,216 

      Accumulated other comprehensive income

        265  439 
            

      Total share owner's equity of the Company

        2,173  2,655 

      Noncontrolling interests

        153  211 
            

      Total share owners' equity

        2,326  2,866 
            

      Total liabilities and share owners' equity

       $8,770 $9,417 
            

         

      See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      CONSOLIDATED SHARE OWNERS' EQUITY

      Dollars in millions

       
       Share Owner's Equity
      of the Company
        
        
       
       
       Investment by and
      Advances from
      Parent
       Accumulated
      Other
      Comprehensive
      Income (Loss)
       Non-
      controlling
      Interests
       Total Share
      Owners'
      Equity
       

      Balance on January 1, 2009

       $2,799 $(209)$253 $2,843 

      Net intercompany transactions

        (801)       (801)

      Comprehensive income:

                   

      Net earnings

        427     36  463 

      Foreign currency translation adjustments

           229  (29) 200 

      Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax

           (10)    (10)

      Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

           37     37 

      Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock

              (62) (62)
                

      Balance on December 31, 2009

        2,425  47  198  2,670 

      Net intercompany transactions

        (538)       (538)

      Capital contribution from parent

        91        91 

      Comprehensive income:

                   

      Net earnings

        248     42  290 

      Foreign currency translation adjustments

           382  6  388 

      Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax

           12     12 

      Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

           (2)    (2)

      Noncontrolling interests' share of acquisition

              12  12 

      Acquisition of noncontrolling interests

        (10)    (8) (18)

      Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock

              (25) (25)

      Disposal of Venezuelan operations

              (14) (14)
                

      Balance on December 31, 2010

        2,216  439  211  2,866 

      Net intercompany transactions

        3        3 

      Comprehensive income:

                   

      Net earnings (loss)

        (256)    20  (236)

      Foreign currency translation adjustments

           (187)    (187)

      Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax

           25     25 

      Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

           (3)    (3)

      Acquisition of noncontrolling interests

        (55) (9) (43) (107)

      Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock

              (35) (35)
                

      Balance on December 31, 2011

       $1,908 $265 $153 $2,326 
                

         

      See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS

      Dollars in millions

      Years ended December 31,
       2011  2010  2009  

      Operating activities:

                

      Net earnings (loss)

       $(236)$290 $463 

      Earnings from discontinued operations

           (31) (66)

      Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

        2  337    

      Non-cash charges (credits):

                

      Depreciation

        401  366  360 

      Amortization of intangibles and other deferred items

        14  17  16 

      Amortization of finance fees and debt discount

        32  20  10 

      Deferred tax expense (benefit)

        (44) (6) 64 

      Restructuring and asset impairment

        111  13  207 

      Charge for acquisition-related costs

           26    

      Charge for goodwill impairment

        641       

      Other

        (11) 101  19 

      Cash paid for restructuring activities

        (39) (61) (65)

      Change in non-current assets and liabilities

        (96) (32) (121)

      Change in components of working capital

        (64) (44) 136 
              

      Cash provided by continuing operating activities

        711  996  1,023 

      Cash provided by (utilized in) discontinued operating activities

        (2) (8) 71 
              

      Total cash provided by operating activities

        709  988  1,094 

      Investing activities:

                

      Additions to property, plant, and equipment—continuing

        (280) (496) (405)

      Additions to property, plant, and equipment—discontinued

           (3) (21)

      Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

        (144) (817) (5)

      Net cash proceeds related to sale of assets and other

        3  6  15 
              

      Cash utilized in investing activities

        (421) (1,310) (416)

      Financing activities:

                

      Additions to long-term debt

        1,465  1,392  1,080 

      Repayments of long-term debt

        (1,796) (545) (610)

      Decrease in short-term loans—continuing

        80  (39) (85)

      Increase (decrease) in short-term loans—discontinued

           (2) 6 

      Net receipts from (distribution to) parent

        1  (567) (808)

      Net receipts (payments) for hedging activity

        (22) 19  14 

      Payment of finance fees

        (19) (33) (14)

      Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests—continuing

        (35) (25) (35)

      Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests—discontinued

              (27)
              

      Cash provided by (utilized in) financing activities

        (326) 200  (479)

      Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash

        6  3  (68)
              

      Increase (decrease) in cash

        (32) (119) 131 

      Cash at beginning of year

        
      410
        
      529
        
      398
       
              

      Cash at end of year

        378  410  529 

      Cash—discontinued operations

              57 
              

      Cash—continuing operations

       $378 $410 $472 
              

         

      See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      1. Significant Accounting Policies

              Basis of Consolidated Statements    The consolidated financial statements of Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc. ("Company") include the accounts of its subsidiaries. Newly acquired subsidiaries have been included in the consolidated financial statements from dates of acquisition. Results of operations for the Company's Venezuelan subsidiaries expropriated in 2010 have been presented as a discontinued operation.

              The Company uses the equity method of accounting for investments in which it has a significant ownership interest, generally 20% to 50%. Other investments are accounted for at cost. The Company monitors other than temporary declines in fair value and records reductions in carrying values when appropriate.

              Relationship with Owens-Illinois Group, Inc. and Owens-Illinois, Inc.    The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Owens-Illinois Group, Inc. ("OI Group") and an indirect subsidiary of Owens-Illinois, Inc. ("OI Inc."). Although OI Inc. does not conduct any operations, it has substantial obligations related to outstanding indebtedness and asbestos-related payments. OI Inc. relies primarily on distributions from its direct and indirect subsidiaries to meet these obligations.

              For federal and certain state income tax purposes, the taxable income of the Company is included in the consolidated tax returns of OI Inc. and income taxes are allocated to the Company on a basis consistent with separate returns.

              Nature of Operations    The Company is a leading manufacturer of glass container products. The Company's principal product lines are glass containers for the food and beverage industries. The Company has glass container operations located in 21 countries. The principal markets and operations for the Company's products are in Europe, North America, South America, and Asia Pacific.

              Use of Estimates    The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates, at which time the Company would revise its estimates accordingly.

              Cash    The Company defines "cash" as cash and time deposits with maturities of three months or less when purchased. Outstanding checks in excess of funds on deposit are included in accounts payable.

              Fair Value Measurements    Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Generally accepted accounting principles defined a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

        Level 1:    Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;

        Level 2:    Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

        Level 3:    Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which requires the Company to develop assumptions.

              The carrying amounts reported for cash, short-term investments and short-term loans approximate fair value. In addition, carrying amounts approximate fair value for certain long-term debt obligations subject to frequently redetermined interest rates. Fair values for the Company's significant fixed rate debt obligations are generally based on published market quotations.

              The Company's derivative assets and liabilities consist of natural gas forwards and foreign exchange option and forward contracts. The Company uses an income approach to valuing these contracts. Interest rate yield curves, natural gas forward rates, and foreign exchange rates are the significant inputs into the valuation models. These inputs are observable in active markets over the terms of the instruments the Company holds, and accordingly, the Company classifies its derivative assets and liabilities as Level 2 in the hierarchy. The Company also evaluates counterparty risk in determining fair values.

              Derivative Instruments    The Company uses currency swaps, interest rate swaps, options, and commodity futures contracts to manage risks generally associated with foreign exchange rate, interest rate and commodity market volatility. Derivative financial instruments are included on the balance sheet at fair value. Whenever possible, derivative instruments are designated as and are effective as hedges, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. If the underlying hedged transaction ceases to exist, all changes in fair value of the related derivatives that have not been settled are recognized in current earnings. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading purposes and is not a party to leveraged derivatives. Cash flows from fair value hedges of debt and short-term forward exchange contracts are classified as a financing activity. Cash flows of currency swaps, interest rate swaps, and commodity futures contracts are classified as operating activities. See Note 9 for additional information related to derivative instruments.

              Inventory Valuation    The Company values most U.S. inventories at the lower of last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost or market. Other inventories are valued at the lower of average costs or market.

              Goodwill    Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of assets of businesses acquired. Goodwill is evaluated annually, as of October 1, for impairment or more frequently if an impairment indicator exists.

              Intangible Assets and Other Long-Lived Assets    Intangible assets are amortized over the expected useful life of the asset. Amortization expense directly attributed to the manufacturing of the Company's products is included in manufacturing, shipping, and delivery. Amortization expense related to non-manufacturing activities is included in selling and administrative and other. The Company evaluates the recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets based on undiscounted projected cash flows, excluding interest and taxes, when factors indicate that impairment may exist. If impairment exists, the asset is written down to fair value.

              Property, Plant, and Equipment    Property, plant, and equipment ("PP&E") is carried at cost and includes expenditures for new facilities and equipment and those costs which substantially increase the useful lives or capacity of existing PP&E. In general, depreciation is computed using the straight-line

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

      method and recorded over the estimated useful life of the asset. Factory machinery and equipment is depreciated over periods ranging from 5 to 25 years with the majority of such assets (principally glass-melting furnaces and forming machines) depreciated over 7 to 15 years. Buildings and building equipment are depreciated over periods ranging from 10 to 50 years. Depreciation expense directly attributed to the manufacturing of the Company's products is included in manufacturing, shipping, and delivery. Depreciation expense related to non-manufacturing activities is included in selling and administrative. Depreciation expense includes the amortization of assets recorded under capital leases. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Costs assigned to PP&E of acquired businesses are based on estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The Company evaluates the recoverability of property, plant, and equipment based on undiscounted projected cash flows, excluding interest and taxes, when factors indicate that impairment may exist. If impairment exists, the asset is written down to fair value.

              Revenue Recognition    The Company recognizes sales, net of estimated discounts and allowances, when the title to the products and risk of loss are transferred to customers. Provisions for rebates to customers are provided in the same period that the related sales are recorded.

              Shipping and Handling Costs    Shipping and handling costs are included with manufacturing, shipping, and delivery costs in the Consolidated Results of Operations.

              Income Taxes on Undistributed Earnings    The Company intends to indefinitely reinvest the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries. If the Company were to distribute these earnings to the U.S., it would be required to accrue and pay income taxes. The Company's plans currently do not demonstrate the need, nor does the Company intend, to distribute these earnings to the U.S. and, accordingly, has not provided for U.S. income taxes on these undistributed earnings.

              Foreign Currency Translation    The assets and liabilities of substantially all subsidiaries and associates are translated at current exchange rates and any related translation adjustments are recorded directly in share owners' equity.

              Accounts Receivable    Receivables are stated at amounts estimated by management to be the net realizable value. The Company charges off accounts receivable when it becomes apparent based upon age or customer circumstances that amounts will not be collected.

              Allowance for Doubtful Accounts    The allowance for doubtful accounts is established through charges to the provision for bad debts. The Company evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts on a periodic basis. The evaluation includes historical trends in collections and write-offs, management's judgment of the probability of collecting accounts and management's evaluation of business risk.

              New Accounting Standards    In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued guidance related to the financial statement presentation of other comprehensive income (OCI). The guidance requires that OCI be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. This new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2011. Adoption of this guidance only impacts

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

      presentation and disclosure of OCI, with no impact on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

              In September 2011, the FASB issued guidance related to testing goodwill for impairment. The guidance allows an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the annual quantitative test of goodwill impairment. This new guidance is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment test performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Adoption of this guidance only impacts the goodwill impairment evaluation process, with no impact on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

              Participation in OI Inc. Stock Option Plans and Other Stock Based Compensation    The Company participates in the equity compensation plans of OI Inc. under which employees of the Company may be granted options to purchase common shares of OI Inc., restricted common shares of OI Inc., or restricted share units of OI Inc.

      Stock Options

              For options granted prior to March 22, 2005, no options may be exercised in whole or in part during the first year after the date granted. In general, subject to accelerated exercisability provisions related to the performance of OI Inc.'s common stock or change of control, 50% of the options became exercisable on the fifth anniversary of the date of the option grant, with the remaining 50% becoming exercisable on the sixth anniversary date of the option grant. In general, options expire following termination of employment or the day after the tenth anniversary date of the option grant.

              For options granted after March 21, 2005, no options may be exercised in whole or in part during the first year after the date granted. In general, subject to change in control, these options become exercisable 25% per year beginning on the first anniversary. In general, options expire following termination of employment or the seventh anniversary of the option grant.

              The fair value of options granted before March 22, 2005, was amortized ratably over five years or a shorter period if the grant became subject to accelerated exercisability provisions related to the performance of OI Inc.'s common stock. The fair value of options granted after March 21, 2005, is amortized over the vesting periods which range from one to four years.

      Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units

              Shares granted to employees prior to March 22, 2005, generally vest after three years or upon retirement, whichever is later. Shares granted after March 21, 2005 and prior to 2011, vest 25% per year beginning on the first anniversary and unvested shares are forfeited upon termination of employment. Restricted share units granted to employees after 2010 vest 25% per year beginning on the first anniversary. Holders of vested restricted share units receive one share of OI Inc.'s common stock for each unit. Granted but unvested restricted share units are forfeited upon termination, unless certain retirement criteria are met. Shares granted to directors prior to 2008 were immediately vested but may not be sold until the third anniversary of the share grant or the end of the director's then current term on the board, whichever is later. Shares granted to directors after 2007 vest after one year.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

              The fair value of the restricted shares and restricted share units is equal to the market price of OI Inc.'s common stock on the date of the grant. The fair value of restricted shares granted before March 22, 2005, is amortized ratably over the vesting period. The fair value of restricted shares and restricted share units granted after March 21, 2005, is amortized over the vesting periods which range from one to four years.

      Performance Vested Restricted Share Units

              Performance vested restricted share units vest on January 1 of the third year following the year in which they are granted. Holders of vested units receive 0.5 to 2.0 shares of OI Inc.'s common stock for each unit, depending upon the attainment of consolidated performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of OI Inc.'s Board of Directors. If minimum goals are not met, no shares will be issued. Granted but unvested restricted share units are forfeited upon termination of employment, unless certain retirement criteria are met.

              The fair value of each performance vested restricted share unit is equal to the product of the fair value of OI Inc.'s common stock on the date of grant and the estimated number of shares into which the performance vested restricted share unit will be converted. The fair value of performance vested restricted share units is amortized ratably over the vesting period. Should the estimated number of shares into which the performance vested restricted share unit will be converted change, an adjustment will be recorded to recognize the accumulated difference in amortization between the revised and previous estimates.

              As discussed in Note 12, costs incurred under these plans by OI Inc. related to stock-based compensation awards granted directly to the Company's employees are included in the allocable costs charged to the Company and other operating subsidiaries of OI Inc. on an intercompany basis.

      2. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

              Changes in the components of working capital related to operations (net of the effects related to acquisitions and divestitures) were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Decrease (increase) in current assets:

                

      Receivables

       $(138)$(61)$(8)

      Inventories

        (90) (29) 152 

      Prepaid expenses

        (30) 32  (48)

      Increase (decrease) in current liabilities:

                

      Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

        185  69  67 

      Salaries and wages

        2  (9) 14 

      U.S. and foreign income taxes

        7  (46) (41)
              

       $(64)$(44)$136 
              

              Interest paid in cash, including note repurchase premiums, aggregated $237 million for 2011, $228 million for 2010, and $158 million for 2009.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      2. Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Continued)

              Income taxes paid in cash were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      U.S.—continuing

       $1 $5 $4 

      Non-U.S.—continuing

        111  123  147 

      Non-U.S.—discontinued operations

           7  49 
              

       $112 $135 $200 
              

      3. Inventories

              Major classes of inventory are as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Finished goods

       $845 $786 

      Raw materials

        120  106 

      Operating supplies

        47  54 
            

       $1,012 $946 
            

              If the inventories which are valued on the LIFO method had been valued at average costs, consolidated inventories would be higher than reported by $49 million and $39 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

              Inventories which are valued at the lower of average costs or market at December 31, 2011 and 2010 were approximately $879 million and $835 million, respectively.

      4. Equity Investments

              Summarized information pertaining to the Company's equity associates follows:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      For the year:

                

      Equity in earnings:

                

      Non-U.S. 

       $24 $20 $13 

      U.S. 

        42  39  40 
              

      Total

       $66 $59 $53 
              

      Dividends received

       $50 $62 $34 
              

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      4. Equity Investments (Continued)

              Summarized combined financial information for equity associates is as follows (unaudited):

       
       2011  2010  

      At end of year:

             

      Current assets

       $309 $271 

      Non-current assets

        413  552 
            

      Total assets

        722  823 

      Current liabilities

        186  148 

      Other liabilities and deferred items

        129  174 
            

      Total liabilities and deferred items

        315  322 
            

      Net assets

       $407 $501 
            

       

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      For the year:

                

      Net sales

       $689 $731 $549 
              

      Gross profit

       $215 $227 $200 
              

      Net earnings

       $174 $162 $158 
              

              The Company's significant equity method investments include: (1) 50% of the common shares of Vetri Speciali SpA, a specialty glass manufacturer; (2) a 25% partnership interest in General Chemical Soda Ash (Partners), a soda ash supplier; (3) a 50% partnership interest in Rocky Mountain Bottle Company, a glass container manufacturer; and (4) a 50% partnership interest in BJC O-I Glass Pte. Ltd., a glass container manufacturer.

              There is a difference of approximately $24 million as of December 31, 2011 for certain of the investments between the amount at which the investment is carried and the amount of underlying equity in net assets.

              The portion of the difference related to inventory or amortizable assets is amortized as a reduction of the equity earnings. The remaining difference is considered goodwill.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      5. External Debt

              The following table summarizes the external long-term debt of the Company at December 31, 2011 and 2010:

       
       2011  2010  

      Secured Credit Agreement:

             

      Revolving Credit Facility:

             

      Revolving Loans

       $ $ 

      Term Loans:

             

      Term Loan A (170 million AUD)

        173    

      Term Loan B

        600    

      Term Loan C (116 million CAD)

        114    

      Term Loan D (€141 million)

        182    

      Fourth Amended and Restated Secured Credit Agreement:

             

      Term Loan A

           92 

      Term Loan B

           190 

      Term Loan C

           111 

      Term Loan D

           253 

      Senior Notes:

             

      6.75%, due 2014

           400 

      6.75%, due 2014 (€225 million)

           300 

      3.00%, Exchangeable, due 2015

        624  607 

      7.375%, due 2016

        588  585 

      6.875%, due 2017 (€300 million)

        388  401 

      6.75%, due 2020 (€500 million)

        647  668 

      Other

        121  148 
            

      Total long-term debt

        3,437  3,755 

      Less amounts due within one year

        75  96 
            

      Long-term debt

       $3,362 $3,659 
            

              On May 19, 2011, the Company's subsidiary borrowers entered into the Secured Credit Agreement (the "Agreement"). The proceeds from the Agreement were used to repay all outstanding amounts under the previous credit agreement and the U.S. dollar-denominated 6.75% senior notes due 2014. On June 7, 2011, the Company also redeemed the Euro-denominated 6.75% senior notes due 2014. The Company recorded $25 million of additional interest charges for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees.

              At December 31, 2011, the Agreement included a $900 million revolving credit facility, a 170 million Australian dollar term loan, a $600 million term loan, a 116 million Canadian dollar term loan, and a €141 million term loan, each of which has a final maturity date of May 19, 2016. At December 31, 2011, the Company's subsidiary borrowers had unused credit of $804 million available under the Agreement.

              The Agreement contains various covenants that restrict, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, the ability of the Company to incur certain liens, make certain investments, become liable

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      5. External Debt (Continued)

      under contingent obligations in certain defined instances only, make restricted junior payments, make certain asset sales within guidelines and limits, make capital expenditures beyond a certain threshold, engage in material transactions with shareholders and affiliates, participate in sale and leaseback financing arrangements, alter its fundamental business, and amend certain outstanding debt obligations.

              The Agreement also contains one financial maintenance covenant, a Leverage Ratio, that requires the Company not to exceed a ratio calculated by dividing consolidated total debt, less cash and cash equivalents, by Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the Agreement. The Leverage Ratio could restrict the ability of the Company to undertake additional financing or acquisitions to the extent that such financing or acquisitions would cause the Leverage Ratio to exceed the specified maximum.

              Failure to comply with these covenants and restrictions could result in an event of default under the Agreement. In such an event, the Company could not request borrowings under the revolving facility, and all amounts outstanding under the Agreement, together with accrued interest, could then be declared immediately due and payable. If an event of default occurs under the Agreement and the lenders cause all of the outstanding debt obligations under the Agreement to become due and payable, this would result in a default under a number of other outstanding debt securities and could lead to an acceleration of obligations related to these debt securities. A default or event of default under the Agreement, indentures or agreements governing other indebtedness could also lead to an acceleration of debt under other debt instruments that contain cross acceleration or cross-default provisions.

              The Leverage Ratio also determines pricing under the Agreement. The interest rate on borrowings under the Agreement is, at the Company's option, the Base Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate, as defined in the Agreement. These rates include a margin linked to the Leverage Ratio. The margins range from 1.25% to 2.00% for Eurocurrency Rate loans and from 0.25% to 1.00% for Base Rate loans. In addition, a facility fee is payable on the revolving credit facility commitments ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% per annum linked to the Leverage Ratio. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings outstanding under the Agreement at December 31, 2011 was 3.09%. As of December 31, 2011, the Company was in compliance with all covenants and restrictions in the Agreement. In addition, the Company believes that it will remain in compliance and that its ability to borrow funds under the Agreement will not be adversely affected by the covenants and restrictions.

              Borrowings under the Agreement are secured by substantially all of the assets, excluding real estate, of the Company's domestic subsidiaries and certain foreign subsidiaries. Borrowings are also secured by a pledge of intercompany debt and equity in most of the Company's domestic subsidiaries and stock of certain foreign subsidiaries. All borrowings under the agreement are guaranteed by substantially all domestic subsidiaries of the Company for the term of the Agreement.

              During May 2010, a subsidiary of the Company issued exchangeable senior notes with a face value of $690 million due June 1, 2015 ("2015 Exchangeable Notes"). The 2015 Exchangeable Notes bear interest at 3.00% and are guaranteed by substantially all of the Company's domestic subsidiaries.

              Upon exchange of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes, under the terms outlined below, the issuer of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes is required to settle the principal amount in cash and OI Inc. is required to settle the exchange premium in shares of OI Inc.'s common stock. The exchange premium is calculated as the value of OI Inc.'s common stock in excess of the initial exchange price of approximately $47.47 per share, which is equivalent to an exchange rate of 21.0642 per $1,000 principal amount of the 2015

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      5. External Debt (Continued)

      Exchangeable Notes. The exchange rate may be adjusted upon the occurrence of certain events, such as certain distributions, dividends or issuances of cash, stock, options, warrants or other property or effecting a share split, or a significant change in the ownership or structure of the Company or OI Inc., such as a recapitalization or reclassification of OI Inc.'s common stock, a merger or consolidation involving the Company or the sale or conveyance to another person of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company and its subsidiaries substantially as an entirety.

              Prior to March 1, 2015, the 2015 Exchangeable Notes may be exchanged only if (1) the price of OI Inc.'s common stock exceeds $61.71 (130% of the exchange price) for a specified period of time, (2) the trading price of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes falls below 98% of the average exchange value of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes for a specified period of time (trading price was 226% of exchange value at December 31, 2011), or (3) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions. The 2015 Exchangeable Notes may be exchanged without restrictions on or after March 1, 2015. As of December 31, 2011, the 2015 Exchangeable Notes are not exchangeable by the holders.

              For accounting purposes, the 2015 Exchangeable Notes are considered to be non-exchangeable since OI Inc. is directly responsible for settling the exchange premium, if any. The issuer's obligation with respect to the instrument is limited to only the payment of interest and principal. The value of OI Inc.'s obligation to holders of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes was computed using the Company's non-exchangeable debt borrowing rate at the date of issuance of 6.15% and was accounted for as a debt discount and a corresponding capital contribution. The carrying values of the liability and equity components at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Principal amount of exchangeable notes

       $690 $690 

      Unamortized discount on exchangeable notes

        66  83 
            

      Net carrying amount of liability component

       $624 $607 
            

      Carrying amount of equity component

       $93 $93 
            

              The debt discount is being amortized over the life of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes. The amount of interest expense recognized on the 2015 Exchangeable Notes for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Contractual coupon interest

       $21 $14 

      Amortization of discount on exchangeable notes

        17  10 
            

      Total interest expense

       $38 $24 
            

              The Company has a €280 million European accounts receivable securitization program, which extends through September 2016, subject to annual renewal of backup credit lines. Information related

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      5. External Debt (Continued)

      to the Company's accounts receivable securitization program as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Balance (included in short-term loans)

       $281 $247 

      Weighted average interest rate

        2.41% 2.40%

              The Company capitalized $1 million and $24 million in 2011 and 2010, respectively, under capital lease obligations with the related financing recorded as long-term debt. These amounts are included in other in the long-term debt table above.

              Annual maturities for all of the Company's long-term debt through 2016 are as follows: 2012, $75 million; 2013, $128 million; 2014, $205 million; 2015, $1,132 million; and 2016 $927 million.

              Fair values at December 31, 2011, of the Company's significant fixed rate debt obligations are as follows:

       
       Principal
      Amount
       Indicated
      Market
      Price
       Fair
      Value
       

      Senior Notes:

                

      3.00%, Exchangeable, due 2015

       $690  92.23 $636 

      7.375%, due 2016

        600  110.00  660 

      6.875%, due 2017 (€300 million)

        388  101.56  394 

      6.75%, due 2020 (€500 million)

        647  99.75  645 

      6. Guarantees of Debt

              OI Group and the Company guarantee OI Inc.'s senior debentures on a subordinated basis. The fair value of the OI Inc. debt being guaranteed was $279 at December 31, 2011.

      7. Operating Leases

              Rent expense attributable to all warehouse, office buildings, and equipment operating leases was $84 million in 2011, $109 million in 2010, and $107 million in 2009. Minimum future rentals under operating leases are as follows: 2012, $54 million; 2013, $41 million; 2014, $28 million; 2015, $17 million; 2016, $12 million; and 2017 and thereafter, $16 million.

      8. Foreign Currency Transactions

              Aggregate foreign currency exchange gains (losses) included in other expense were $(6) million for 2011, $$(3) million for 2010, $(1) million in 2009.

      9. Derivative Instruments

              The Company has certain derivative assets and liabilities which consist of interest rate swaps, natural gas forwards, and foreign exchange option and forward contracts. The Company uses an income approach to value these contracts. Interest rate yield curves, natural gas forward rates, and foreign

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      9. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

      exchange rates are the significant inputs into the valuation models. These inputs are observable in active markets over the terms of the instruments the Company holds, and accordingly, the Company classifies its derivative assets and liabilities as Level 2 in the hierarchy. The Company also evaluates counterparty risk in determining fair values.

      Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Fair Value Hedges

              In the fourth quarter of 2003 and the first quarter of 2004, the Company entered into a series of interest rate swap agreements with a total notional amount of $700 million that were to mature in 2010 and 2013. The swaps were executed in order to: (i) convert a portion of the senior notes and senior debentures fixed-rate debt into floating-rate debt; (ii) maintain a capital structure containing appropriate amounts of fixed and floating-rate debt; and (iii) reduce net interest payments and expense in the near-term.

              The Company's fixed-to-floating interest rate swaps were accounted for as fair value hedges. Because the relevant terms of the swap agreements matched the corresponding terms of the notes, there was no hedge ineffectiveness. Accordingly, the Company recorded the net of the fair market values of the swaps as a long-term asset (liability) along with a corresponding net increase (decrease) in the carrying value of the hedged debt.

              For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges, the change in the fair value of the derivative instrument related to the future cash flows (gain or loss on the derivative) as well as the offsetting change in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. The Company includes the gain or loss on the hedged items (i.e. long-term debt) in the same line item (interest expense) as the offsetting loss or gain on the related interest rate swaps.

              During the second quarter of 2009, the Company repaid $222 million of its $250 million intercompany debt with OI Inc. As a result of the debt repayment, the Company terminated the related interest rate swap agreements for proceeds of $5 million. The Company recognized $4 million of the proceeds as a reduction to interest expense upon the termination of the interest rate swap agreements, while the remaining proceeds were recognized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining life of the intercompany debt, which matured in May 2010.

              During the second quarter of 2009, the Company's interest rate swaps related to the $450 million senior notes due 2013 were terminated. The Company received proceeds of $12 million which were recorded as an adjustment to debt and were to be recognized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining life of the senior notes due 2013. During the second quarter of 2010, a subsidiary of the Company redeemed the senior notes due 2013. Accordingly, the remaining unamortized proceeds from the terminated interest rate swaps were recognized in the second quarter as a reduction to interest expense.

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      9. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

              The effect of the interest rate swaps on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

       
       Amount of
      Gain (Loss)
      Recognized
      in Interest
      Expense
       
       
       2010  2009  

      Interest rate swaps

       $ $(11)

      Related long-term debt

           11 

      Proceeds recognized and amortized for terminated interest rate swaps

        10  7 
            

      Net impact on interest expense

       $10 $7 
            

      Commodity Futures Contracts Designated as Cash Flow Hedges

              In North America, the Company enters into commodity futures contracts related to forecasted natural gas requirements, the objectives of which are to limit the effects of fluctuations in the future market price paid for natural gas and the related volatility in cash flows. The Company continually evaluates the natural gas market and related price risk and periodically enters into commodity futures contracts in order to hedge a portion of its usage requirements. The majority of the sales volume in North America is tied to customer contracts that contain provisions that pass the price of natural gas to the customer. In certain of these contracts, the customer has the option of fixing the natural gas price component for a specified period of time. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had entered into commodity futures contracts covering approximately 5,100,000 MM BTUs and 8,900,000 MM BTUs, respectively, primarily related to customer requests to lock the price of natural gas.

              The Company accounts for the above futures contracts as cash flow hedges at December 31, 2011 and recognizes them on the balance sheet at fair value. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated as, and meets the required criteria for, a cash flow hedge is recorded in the Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income component of share owners' equity ("OCI") and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the underlying hedged item affects earnings. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, an unrecognized loss of $6 million and $3 million, respectively, related to the commodity futures contracts was included in Accumulated OCI, and will be reclassified into earnings over the next twelve to twenty-four months. Any material portion of the change in the fair value of a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge that is deemed to be ineffective is recognized in current earnings. The ineffectiveness related to these natural gas hedges for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was not material.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      9. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

              The effect of the commodity futures contracts on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

      Amount of Loss
      Recognized in OCI on
      Commodity Futures Contracts
      (Effective Portion)
       Amount of Gain (Loss)
      Reclassified from
      Accumulated OCI into
      Income (reported in
      manufacturing, shipping, and
      delivery) (Effective Portion)
       
      2011
       2010  2009  2011  2010  2009  
      $(10)$(11)$(24)$(7)$(9)$(61)

      Senior Notes Designated as Net Investment Hedge

              During December 2004, a U.S. subsidiary of the Company issued Senior Notes totaling €225 million. These notes were designated by the Company's subsidiary as a hedge of a portion of its net investment in a non-U.S. subsidiary with a Euro functional currency. Because the amount of the Senior Notes matches the hedged portion of the net investment, there is no hedge ineffectiveness. Accordingly, the Company recorded the impact of changes in the foreign currency exchange rate on the Euro-denominated notes in OCI. During the second quarter of 2011, the senior notes designated as the net investment hedge were redeemed by a subsidiary of the Company. The amount recorded in OCI related to this net investment hedge will be reclassified into earnings when the Company sells or liquidates its net investment in the non-U.S. subsidiary.

              The effect of the net investment hedge on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

      Amount of Gain (Loss)
      Recognized in OCI
       
      2011
       2010  2009  
      $25 $24 $(9)

      Forward Exchange Contracts not Designated as Hedging Instruments

              The Company's subsidiaries may enter into short-term forward exchange or option agreements to purchase foreign currencies at set rates in the future. These agreements are used to limit exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates for significant planned purchases of fixed assets or commodities that are denominated in currencies other than the subsidiaries' functional currency. Subsidiaries may also use forward exchange agreements to offset the foreign currency risk for receivables and payables, including intercompany receivables and payables, not denominated in, or indexed to, their functional currencies. The Company records these short-term forward exchange agreements on the balance sheet at fair value and changes in the fair value are recognized in current earnings.

              At December 31, 2011 and 2010, various subsidiaries of the Company had outstanding forward exchange and option agreements denominated in various currencies covering the equivalent of

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      9. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

      approximately $550 million and $1.7 billion, respectively, related primarily to intercompany transactions and loans.

              The effect of the forward exchange contracts on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

       
       Amount of Gain
      (Loss) Recognized in
      Income on
      Forward Exchange
      Contracts
       
      Location of Gain (Loss)
      Recognized in Income on
      Forward Exchange Contracts
       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Other expense

       $(11)$18 $(8)

      Balance Sheet Classification

              The Company records the fair values of derivative financial instruments on the balance sheet as follows: (a) receivables if the instrument has a positive fair value and maturity within one year, (b) deposits, receivables, and other assets if the instrument has a positive fair value and maturity after one year, and (c) other accrued liabilities or other liabilities (current) if the instrument has a negative fair value and maturity within one year. The following table shows the amount and classification (as noted above) of the Company's derivatives as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

       
       Fair Value  
       
       Balance
      Sheet
      Location
       2011  2010  

      Asset Derivatives:

               

      Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

               

      Foreign exchange contracts

       a $13 $5 

      Foreign exchange contracts

       b     2 

      Foreign exchange contracts

       c     1 
              

      Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

          13  8 
              

      Total asset derivatives

         $13 $8 
              

      Liability Derivatives:

               

      Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

               

      Commodity futures contracts

       c $6 $3 

      Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

               

      Foreign exchange contracts

       c  4  21 
              

      Total liability derivatives

         $10 $24 
              

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      10. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

              The components of comprehensive income are: (a) net earnings; (b) change in fair value of certain derivative instruments; (c) pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments; and (d) foreign currency translation adjustments. The net effect of exchange rate fluctuations generally reflects changes in the relative strength of the U.S. dollar against major foreign currencies between the beginning and end of the year.

              The following table lists the beginning balance, yearly activity and ending balance of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

       
       Net Effect of
      Exchange Rate
      Fluctuations
       Deferred Tax
      Effect for
      Translation
       Change in
      Certain
      Derivative
      Instruments
       Employee
      Benefit
      Plans
       Total
      Accumulated
      Comprehensive
      Income (Loss)
       

      Balance on Dec. 31, 2008

       $61 $13 $(38)$(245)$(209)

      2009 Change

        
      229
           
      37
        
      32
        
      298
       

      Translation effect

                 (34) (34)

      Tax effect

                 (8) (8)
                  

      Balance on Dec. 31, 2009

        290  13  (1) (255) 47 

      2010 Change

        
      382
           
      (2

      )
       
      17
        
      397
       

      Translation effect

                 (1) (1)

      Tax effect

                 (4) (4)
                  

      Balance on Dec. 31, 2010

        672  13  (3) (243) 439 

      2011 Change

        
      (187

      )
          
      (3

      )
       
      32
        
      (158

      )

      Translation effect

                 1  1 

      Tax effect

                 (8) (8)

      Acquisition of noncontrolling interest

        (9)          (9)
                  

      Balance on Dec. 31, 2011

       $476 $13 $(6)$(218)$265 
                  

              Exchange rate fluctuations in 2009 included a loss of $133 million related to the Company's decision to translate the balance sheets of its Venezuelan subsidiaries using the parallel market rate at December 31, 2009 instead of the historic official rate. Exchange rate fluctuations in 2010 included the write-off of cumulative currency translation losses related to the disposal of the Venezuelan operations. See Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      11. Income Taxes

              The provision (benefit) for income taxes was calculated based on the following components of earnings (loss) before income taxes:

      Continuing operations
       2011  2010  2009  

      U.S. 

       $272 $190 $100 

      Non-U.S. 

        (419) 541  430 
              

       $(147)$731 $530 
              

       

      Discontinued operations
       2010  2010  2009  

      U.S. 

       $ $ $ 

      Non-U.S. 

        (2) (296) 110 
              

       $(2)$(296)$110 
              

              The provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of the following:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Current:

                

      U.S. 

       $(8)$ $2 

      Non-U.S. 

        139  141  67 
              

        131  141  69 
              

      Deferred:

                

      U.S. 

        9  (4) (2)

      Non-U.S. 

        (53) (2) 66 
              

        (44) (6) 64 
              

      Total:

                

      U.S. 

        1  (4)  

      Non-U.S. 

        86  139  133 
              

      Total for continuing operations

        87  135  133 

      Total for discontinued operations

           10  44 
              

       $87 $145 $177 
              

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      11. Income Taxes (Continued)

              A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes based on the statutory U.S. Federal tax rate of 35% to the provision for income taxes is as follows:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Tax provision on pretax earnings (loss) from continuing operations at statutory U.S. Federal tax rate

       $(52)$256 $186 

      Increase (decrease) in provision for income taxes due to:

                

      Non-U.S. income taxes

        
      (10

      )
       
      (25

      )
       
      (18

      )

      Goodwill impairment

        224       

      State taxes, net of federal benefit

        1  (3) (2)

      Tax law changes

        3  1  (1)

      U.S. tax consolidation benefit

        (58) (60) (63)

      Changes in valuation allowance

        (23) (34) 30 

      Other items

        2     1 
              

      Provision for income taxes

       $87 $135 $133 
              

              Deferred income taxes reflect: (1) the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes; and (2) carryovers and credits for income tax purposes.

              Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Deferred tax assets:

             

      Accrued postretirement benefits

       $24 $22 

      Foreign tax credit

        338  312 

      Operating and capital loss carryovers

        320  314 

      Other credit carryovers

        31  26 

      Accrued liabilities

        90  94 

      Pension liability

        38  54 

      Other

        50  36 
            

      Total deferred tax assets

        891  858 

      Deferred tax liabilities:

             

      Property, plant and equipment

        114  162 

      Exchangeable notes

        23  28 

      Inventory

        1  12 

      Other

        50  75 
            

      Total deferred tax liabilities

        188  277 

      Valuation allowance

        (577) (636)
            

      Net deferred taxes

       $126 $(55)
            

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      11. Income Taxes (Continued)

              Deferred taxes are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Prepaid expenses

       $44 $21 

      Other assets

        296  221 

      U.S. and foreign income taxes

        (2)   

      Deferred taxes

        (212) (297)
            

      Net deferred taxes

       $126 $(55)
            

              The Company reviews the likelihood that it will realize the benefit of its deferred tax assets and therefore the need for valuation allowances on a quarterly basis, or whenever events indicate that a review is required. In determining the requirement for a valuation allowance, the historical and projected financial results of the legal entity or consolidated group recording the net deferred tax asset is considered, along with other positive and negative evidence.

              During 2010, the Company made adjustments to its beginning non-U.S. valuation allowances which decreased the balance by approximately $38 million. The change in the valuation allowance primarily relates to positive evidence from improved historical and projected financial results of the non-U.S. jurisdictions.

              At December 31, 2011, before valuation allowance, the Company had unused foreign tax credits of $338 million expiring in 2017 through 2021, research tax credit of $18 million expiring from 2013 to 2031, and alternative minimum tax credits of $9 million which do not expire and which will be available to offset future U.S. Federal income tax. Approximately $110 million of the deferred tax assets related to operating and capital loss carryforwards can be carried over indefinitely, with the remaining $210 million expiring between 2012 and 2031.

              At December 31, 2011, the Company's equity in the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries for which income taxes had not been provided approximated $2 billion. The Company intends to reinvest these earnings indefinitely in the non-U.S. operations and has not distributed any of these earnings to the U.S. in 2011, 2010 or 2009. It is not practicable to estimate the U.S. and foreign tax which would be payable should these earnings be distributed. Deferred taxes are provided for earnings of non-U.S. jurisdictions when the Company plans to remit those earnings.

              The Company is included in OI Inc.'s consolidated tax returns for US federal and certain state income tax purposes. The consolidated group has net operating losses, capital losses, alternative minimum tax credits, foreign tax credits and research and development credits available to offset future U.S. Federal income tax. Income taxes are allocated to the Company on a basis consistent with separate returns.

              The Company has recognized tax benefits as a result of incentives in certain non-U.S. jurisdictions which expire between 2012 and 2016.

              The Company records a liability for unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions. The Company accrues interest and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits as a component

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      11. Income Taxes (Continued)

      of its income tax expense. The following is a reconciliation of the Company's total gross unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Balance at January 1

       $143 $120 $90 

      Additions and reductions for tax positions of prior years

        (15) 26  19 

      Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

        30  5  11 

      Additions for tax positions of prior years on acquisitions

           12    

      Reductions due to the lapse of the applicable statute of limitations

        (8) (1) (2)

      Reductions due to settlements

        (18) (13)   

      Foreign currency translation

        (7) (6) 2 
              

      Balance at December 31

       $125 $143 $120 
              

      Unrecognized tax benefits, which if recognized, would impact the Company's effective income tax rate

       $114 $125 $89 
              

      Accrued interest and penalties at December 31

       $49 $36 $22 
              

      Interest and penalties included in tax expense for the years ended December 31

       $18 $4 $10 
              

              Based upon the outcome of tax examinations, judicial proceedings, or expiration of statute of limitations, it is reasonably possible that the ultimate resolution of these unrecognized tax benefits may result in a payment that is materially different from our current estimate of the tax liabilities. The Company believes that it is reasonably possible that unrecognized tax benefits could decrease up to $70 million. This is primarily the result of audit settlements or statute expirations in several taxing jurisdictions, each of which are reasonably possible of being settled within the next twelve months.

              The Company is currently under examination in various tax jurisdictions in which it operates, including Australia, Ecuador, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and the UK. The years under examination range from 2001 through 2010. The Company believes that there are no jurisdictions in which the outcome of unresolved issues or claims is likely to be material to the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The Company further believes that adequate provisions for all income tax uncertainties have been made. During 2011, the Company concluded audits in several jurisdictions, including Hungary, Italy, Spain, New Zealand and the U.S.

      12. Related Party Transactions

              Charges for administrative services are allocated to the Company by OI Inc. based on an annual utilization level. Such services include compensation and benefits administration, payroll processing, use of certain general accounting systems, auditing, income tax planning and compliance, and treasury services.

              Allocated costs also include charges associated with OI Inc.'s equity compensation plans. A substantial number of the options, restricted share units and performance vested restricted share units granted under these plans have been granted to key employees of another subsidiary of OI Inc., some

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      12. Related Party Transactions (Continued)

      of whose compensation costs, including stock-based compensation, are included in an allocation of costs to all operating subsidiaries of OI Inc., including the Company.

              Management believes that such transactions are on terms no less favorable to the Company than those that could be obtained from unaffiliated third parties.

              The following information summarizes the Company's significant related party transactions:

       
       Years ended
      December 31,
       
       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Revenues:

                

      Sales to affiliated companies

       $ $ $ 
              

      Expenses:

                

      Administrative services

       $5 $14 $14 

      Corporate management fee

        104  88  71 

      Trademark royalties

              19 
              

      Total expenses

       $109 $102 $104 
              

              The above expenses are recorded in the statement of operations as follows:

       
       Years ended
      December 31,
       
       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Cost of sales

       $1 $1 $1 

      Selling, general, and adminstrative expenses

        108  101  103 
              

      Total expenses

       $109 $102 $104 
              

      13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits

      Pension Benefit Plans

              The Company participates in OI Inc.'s defined benefit pension plans for substantially all employees located in the United States. Benefits generally are based on compensation for salaried employees and on length of service for hourly employees. OI Inc.'s policy is to fund pension plans such that sufficient assets will be available to meet future benefit requirements. Independent actuaries determine pension costs for each subsidiary of OI Inc. included in the plans; however, accumulated benefit obligation information and plan assets pertaining to each subsidiary have not been separately determined. As such, the accumulated benefit obligation and the plan assets related to the pension plans for domestic employees have been retained by another subsidiary of OI Inc. Net credits (expense) to results of operations for the Company's allocated portion of the domestic pension costs amounted to $(37) million in 2011, $(30) million in 2010 and $4 million in 2009.

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

              OI Inc. also sponsors several defined contribution plans for all salaried and hourly U.S. employees of the Company. Participation is voluntary and participants' contributions are based on their compensation. OI Inc. matches contributions of participants, up to various limits, in substantially all plans. OI Inc. charges the Company for its share of the match. The Company's share of the contributions to these plans amounted to $7 million in 2011, $6 million in 2010 and $6 million in 2009.

              The Company has defined benefit pension plans covering a substantial number of employees located in the United States, the United Kingdom, The Netherlands, Canada and Australia, as well as many employees in Germany, France and Switzerland. Benefits generally are based on compensation for salaried employees and on length of service for hourly employees. The Company's policy is to fund pension plans such that sufficient assets will be available to meet future benefit requirements. The Company's defined benefit pension plans use a December 31 measurement date.

              The changes in the non-U.S. pension plans benefit obligations for the year were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Obligations at beginning of year

       $1,567 $1,518 

      Change in benefit obligations:

             

      Service cost

        24  21 

      Interest cost

        83  79 

      Actuarial loss, including the effect of change in discount rates

        (37) 59 

      Participant contributions

        8  7 

      Benefit payments

        (87) (84)

      Curtailments

           (3)

      Other

        19    

      Foreign currency translation

        (24) (30)
            

      Net change in benefit obligations

        (14) 49 
            

      Obligations at end of year

       $1,553 $1,567 
            

              The changes in the fair value of the non-U.S. pension plans' assets for the year were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Fair value at beginning of year

       $1,279 $1,223 

      Change in fair value:

             

      Actual gain on plan assets

        80  130 

      Benefit payments

        (87) (84)

      Employer contributions

        58  22 

      Participant contributions

        8  7 

      Foreign currency translation

        (25) (18)

      Other

        12  (1)
            

      Net change in fair value of assets

        46  56 
            

      Fair value at end of year

       $1,325 $1,279 
            

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      Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

              The funded status of the non-U.S. pension plans at year end was as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Plan assets at fair value

       $1,325 $1,279 

      Projected benefit obligations

        1,553  1,567 
            

      Plan assets less than projected benefit obligations

        (228) (288)

      Items not yet recognized in pension expense:

             

      Actuarial loss

        312  359 

      Prior service credit

        (10) (11)
            

        302  348 
            

      Net amount recognized

       $74 $60 
            

              The net amount recognized is included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Pension assets

       $116 $54 

      Current pension liability, included with Other accrued liabilities

        (6) (6)

      Pension benefits

        (338) (336)

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

        302  348 
            

      Net amount recognized

       $74 $60 
            

              The following changes in plan assets and benefit obligations were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows (amounts are pretax):

       
       2011  2010  

      Current year actuarial (gain) loss

       $(28)$8 

      Prior service cost due to curtailment

           1 

      Gain due to curtailment

           1 

      Amortization of actuarial loss

        (24) (19)

      Amortization of prior service credit

        1  1 
            

        (51) (8)

      Translation

        5  1 
            

       $(46)$(7)
            

              The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $1,402 million and $1,383 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

              The components of the non-U.S. pension plans' net pension expense were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Service cost

       $24 $21 $18 

      Interest cost

        83  79  82 

      Expected asset return

        (86) (80) (79)

      Settlement cost

              9 

      Curtailment (gain) loss

           (1)   

      Amortization:

                

      Actuarial loss

        24  19  6 

      Prior service credit

        (1) (1) (1)
              

      Net amortization

        23  18  5 
              

      Net expense

       $44 $37 $35 
              

              Amounts that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net pension expense during 2012:

      Amortization:

          

      Actuarial loss

       $21 

      Prior service cost

        (1)
          

      Net amortization

       $20 
          

              The following information is for plans with projected and accumulated benefit obligations in excess of the fair value of plan assets at year end:

       
       2011  2010  

      Projected benefit obligations

       $1,157 $1,006 

      Fair value of plan assets

        837  687 

      Accumulated benefit obligation

        1,065  905 

              The weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Discount rate

        4.75% 5.28%

      Rate of compensation increase

        3.23% 3.49%

              The weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic pension costs were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Discount rate

        5.28% 5.64% 5.88%

      Rate of compensation increase

        3.49% 3.54% 2.65%

      Expected long-term rate of return on assets

        6.44% 6.78% 6.95%

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

              Future benefits are assumed to increase in a manner consistent with past experience of the plans, which, to the extent benefits are based on compensation, includes assumed salary increases as presented above. Amortization included in net pension expense is based on the average remaining service of employees.

              For 2011, the Company's weighted average expected long-term rate of return on assets was 6.44%. In developing this assumption, the Company evaluated input from its third party pension plan asset managers, including their review of asset class return expectations and long-term inflation assumptions. The Company also considered its historical 10-year average return (through December 31, 2010), which was in line with the expected long-term rate of return assumption for 2011.

              It is the Company's policy to invest pension plan assets in a diversified portfolio consisting of an array of asset classes within established target asset allocation ranges. The investment risk of the assets is limited by appropriate diversification both within and between asset classes. The assets of the Company's non-U.S. plans are primarily invested in a broad mix of domestic and international equities, domestic and international bonds, and real estate, subject to the target asset allocation ranges. The assets are managed with a view to ensuring that sufficient liquidity will be available to meet expected cash flow requirements.

              The investment valuation policy of the Company is to value investments at fair value. All investments are valued at their respective net asset values. Equity securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange on valuation date or official close for certain markets. Fixed income investments are valued by an independent pricing service. Investments in registered investment companies or collective pooled funds are valued at their respective net asset values. Short-term investments are stated at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. The fair value of real estate is determined by periodic appraisals.

              The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Company's pension plan assets at fair value as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

       
       2011  2010   
       
       Target
      Allocation
       
       Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3

      Cash and cash equivalents

       $21 $5 $ $28 $1 $  

      Equity securities

        340  146     383  167    45 - 55%

      Debt securities

        645  101  5  523  90  8 40 - 50%

      Real estate

              11        11 0 - 10%

      Other

        15  36     68       0 - 10%
                     

      Total assets at fair value

       $1,021 $288 $16 $1,002 $258 $19  
                     

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

              The following is a reconciliation of the Company's pension plan assets recorded at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

       
       2011  2010  

      Beginning balance

       $19 $20 

      Net decrease

        (3) (1)
            

      Ending balance

       $16 $19 
            

              The net decrease in the fair value of the Company's Level 3 pension plan assets is primarily due to sales of unlisted real estate funds. The change in the fair value of Level 3 pension plan assets due to actual return on those assets was immaterial in 2011.

              Based on exchange rates at the end of 2011, the Company expects to contribute approximately $55 million to its non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans in 2012.

              The following estimated future benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid in the years indicated:

      Year(s)
        
       

      2012

       $86 

      2013

        82 

      2014

        86 

      2015

        88 

      2016

        88 

      2017 - 2021

        464 

      Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions

              OI Inc. provides certain retiree health care and life insurance benefits covering substantially all U.S. salaried and certain hourly employees and substantially all employees in Canada and The Netherlands. Employees are generally eligible for benefits upon retirement and completion of a specified number of years of creditable service. Independent actuaries determine postretirement benefit costs for each subsidiary of OI Inc.; however, accumulated postretirement benefit obligation information pertaining to each subsidiary has not been separately determined. As such, the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation has been retained by another subsidiary of OI Inc.

              The Company's net periodic postretirement benefit cost, as allocated by OI Inc., for domestic employees was $6 million, $7 million, and $7 million at December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.

              The Company's subsidiaries in Canada and the Netherlands also have postretirement benefit plans covering substantially all employees. The following tables relate to the Company's postretirement benefit plans in Canada and the Netherlands.

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

              The changes in the postretirement benefit obligations for the year were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Obligations at beginning of year

       $85 $88 

      Change in benefit obligations:

             

      Service cost

        1  1 

      Interest cost

        4  5 

      Actuarial (gain) loss, including the effect of changing discount rates

        11  (10)

      Benefit payments

        (4) (3)

      Foreign currency translation

        (2) 4 
            

      Net change in benefit obligations

        10  (3)
            

      Obligations at end of year

       $95 $85 
            

              The funded status of the postretirement benefit plans at year end was as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Postretirement benefit obligations

       $(95)$(85)

      Items not yet recognized in net postretirement benefit cost:

             

      Actuarial (gain) loss

        2  (10)
            

      Net amount recognized

       $(93)$(95)
            

              The net amount recognized is included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows:

       
       2010  2010  

      Current nonpension postretirement benefit, included with Other accrued liabilities

       $(4)$(4)

      Nonpension postretirement benefits

        (91) (81)

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

        2  (10)
            

      Net amount recognized

       $(93)$(95)
            

              The following changes in benefit obligations were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows (amounts are pretax):

       
       2011  2010  

      Current year actuarial (gain) loss

       $12 $(11)

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

              The components of the net postretirement benefit cost for the year were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Service cost

       $1 $1 $1 

      Interest cost

        4  5  4 
              

      Net postretirement benefit cost

       $5 $6 $5 
              

              The weighted average discount rates used to determine the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and net postretirement benefit cost were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  2009  

      Accumulated post retirement benefit obligation

        4.13% 5.02% 5.60%

      Net postretirement benefit cost

        5.02% 5.60% 6.40%

              The weighted average assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31 were as follows:

       
       2011  2010  

      Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year

        7.00% 8.00%

      Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (ultimate trend rate)

        5.00% 5.00%

      Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

        2014  2014 

              Assumed health care cost trend rates affect the amounts reported for the postretirement benefit plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

       
       1-Percentage-Point  
       
       Increase  Decrease  

      Effect on total of service and interest cost

       $1 $(1)

      Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligations

        14  (11)

              Amortization included in net postretirement benefit cost is based on the average remaining service of employees.

              The following estimated future benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid in the years indicated:

      Year(s)
        
       

      2012

       $4 

      2013

        4 

      2014

        4 

      2015

        4 

      2016

        5 

      2017 - 2021

        25 

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      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

      Tabular data dollars in millions

      13. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

              Benefits provided by OI Inc. for certain hourly retirees of the Company are determined by collective bargaining. Most other domestic hourly retirees receive health and life insurance benefits from a multi-employer trust established by collective bargaining. Payments to the trust as required by the bargaining agreements are based upon specified amounts per hour worked and were $6 million in 2011, $6 million in 2010, and $7 million in 2009. Postretirement health and life benefits for retirees of foreign subsidiaries are generally provided through the national health care programs of the countries in which the subsidiaries are located.

      14. Other Expense

              Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 included the following:

        The Company recorded charges totaling $94 million for restructuring and asset impairment. See Note 15 for additional information.

        The Company recorded charges totaling $17 million for asset impairment, primarily due to the write down of asset values related to a 2010 acquisition in China as a result of integration challenges. The Company wrote down the value of these assets to the extent their carrying amounts exceeded fair value. The Company classified the significant assumptions used to determine the fair value of the impaired assets, which was not material, as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

        The Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $641 million related to its Asia Pacific segment. See Note 19 for additional information.

              Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2010 included the following:

        The Company recorded charges totaling $13 million for restructuring and asset impairment related to the Company's strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint. See Note 15 for additional information.

        The Company recorded charges of $12 million for acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments. This charge was due to the accounting rules requiring inventory purchased in a business combination to be marked up to fair value, and then recorded as an increase to cost of goods sold as the inventory is sold. The Company also recorded charges of $20 million for acquisition-related restructuring, transaction and financing costs.

              Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 included the following:

        During the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company recorded charges of $18 million for the remeasurement of certain bolivar-denominated assets and liabilities held outside of Venezuela.

        The Company recorded charges totaling $207 million for restructuring and asset impairment. The charges reflect the additional decisions reached in the Company's strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint. See Note 15 for additional information.

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      Tabular data dollars in millions

        15. Restructuring Accruals

                Beginning in 2007, the Company commenced a strategic review of its global profitability and manufacturing footprint. The Company concluded its global review in 2010 and recorded total cumulative charges of $402 million. The related curtailment of plant capacity and realignment of selected operations has resulted in an overall reduction in the Company's workforce of approximately 3,250 jobs. Amounts recorded by the Company do not include any future gains that may be realized upon the ultimate sale or disposition of closed facilities.

                The Company is currently implementing a restructuring plan in its Asia Pacific segment, primarily related to aligning its supply base with lower demand in Australia and other actions in China. As part of this plan, the Company recorded charges of $37 million for employee costs and asset impairments in 2011 as it closed a furnace in Australia and plans to close an additional furnace in early 2012. Further restructuring activities in Australia will depend on 2012 supply and demand trends and the outcome of contract negotiations. The Company also recorded charges of $8 million in 2011 for employee costs related to a plant closing in China, driven by the urban encroachment around this plant and the decision to relocate the existing business to other facilities in China.

                The Company continually reviews its manufacturing footprint and may close various operations due to plant efficiencies, integration of acquisitions, and other market factors. These restructuring actions taken by the Company are not related to the strategic review of manufacturing operations or the Asia Pacific restructuring plan discussed above. As part of this continuing review of its manufacturing footprint, the Company recorded charges of $24 million for employee costs and asset impairments related to a decision to close a furnace in Europe. In addition, the Company recorded $12 million of restructuring charges in 2011 related to headcount reductions, primarily in Europe and South America, and $12 million for an asset impairment related to a previously closed facility in Europe.

                The Company acquired VDL in 2011 (see Note 21). As part of this acquisition, the Company assumed the severance liability of VDL related to a headcount reduction program initiated prior to the acquisition.

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        Tabular data dollars in millions

        15. Restructuring Accruals (Continued)

                Selected information related to the restructuring accruals is as follows:

         
         Strategic Footprint Review   
          
          
         
         
         Employee
        Costs
         Other  Total  Asia Pacific  Other
        Actions
         Total  

        Balance at January 1, 2009

         $47 $17 $64 $ $27 $91 

        2009 charges

          110  97  207        207 

        Write-down of assets to net realizable value

             (79) (79)       (79)

        Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

          (57) (8) (65)       (65)

        Other, including foreign exchange translation

          (7) (1) (8)       (8)
                      

        Balance at December 31, 2009

          93  26  119    27  146 

        2010 charges

          (4) 17  13        13 

        Write-down of assets to net realizable value

             (3) (3)       (3)

        Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

          (47) (14) (61)       (61)

        Other, including foreign exchange translation

          (15) (1) (16)       (16)
                      

        Balance at December 31, 2010

          27  25  52    27  79 

        2011 charges

          (5) (1) (6) 46  54  94 

        Write-down of assets to net realizable value

             (1) (1) (8) (31) (40)

        Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

          (5) (4) (9) (21) (9) (39)

        Acquisition

                      11  11 

        Other, including foreign exchange translation

          1     1     (4) (3)
                      

        Balance at December 31, 2011

         $18 $19 $37 $17 $48 $102 
                      

                The Company's decisions to curtail selected production capacity have resulted in write downs of certain long-lived assets to the extent their carrying amounts exceeded fair value or fair value less cost to sell. The Company classified the significant assumptions used to determine the fair value of the impaired assets, which was not material, as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy as set forth in the general accounting principles for fair value measurements.

                The Company also recorded liabilities for certain employee separation costs to be paid under contractual arrangements and other exit costs.

        16. Contingencies

                Certain litigation is pending against the Company, in many cases involving ordinary and routine claims incidental to the business of the Company and in others presenting allegations that are nonroutine and involve compensatory, punitive or treble damage claims as well as other types of relief. The Company records a liability for such matters when it is both probable that the liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. Recorded amounts are reviewed and adjusted to reflect changes in the factors upon which the estimates are based including additional information, negotiations, settlements, and other events. The ultimate legal and financial liability of the

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        Tabular data dollars in millions

        16. Contingencies (Continued)

        Company in respect to this pending litigation cannot reasonably be estimated. However, the Company believes, based on its examination and review of such matters and experience to date, that such ultimate liability will not have a material adverse effect on its results of operations or financial condition.

        17. Segment Information

                The Company has four reportable segments based on its four geographic locations: (1) Europe; (2) North America; (3) South America; (4) Asia Pacific. These four segments are aligned with the Company's internal approach to managing, reporting, and evaluating performance of its global glass operations. Certain assets and activities not directly related to one of the regions or to glass manufacturing are reported with Other. These include licensing, equipment manufacturing, global engineering, and non-glass equity investments.

                The Company's measure of profit for its reportable segments is Segment Operating Profit, which consists of consolidated earnings before interest income, interest expense, and provision for income taxes and excludes amounts related to certain items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations. The Company's management uses Segment Operating Profit, in combination with selected cash flow information, to evaluate performance and to allocate resources. Segment Operating Profit for reportable segments includes an allocation of some corporate expenses based on both a percentage of sales and direct billings based on the costs of specific services provided.

                Financial information regarding the Company's reportable segments is as follows:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Net Sales:

                  

        Europe

         $3,052 $2,746 $2,918 

        North America

          1,929  1,879  2,074 

        South America

          1,226  975  689 

        Asia Pacific

          1,059  996  925 
                

        Reportable segment totals

          7,266  6,596  6,606 

        Other

          92  37  46 
                

        Net sales

         $7,358 $6,633 $6,652 
                

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        Tabular data dollars in millions

        17. Segment Information (Continued)


         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Segment Operating Profit:

                  

        Europe

         $325 $324 $333 

        North America

          236  275  282 

        South America

          250  224  145 

        Asia Pacific

          83  141  131 
                

        Reportable segment totals

          894  964  891 

        Items excluded from Segment Operating Profit:

                  

        Other

          (6) (16) 43 

        Restructuring and asset impairment

          (111) (13) (207)

        Charge for currency remeasurement

                (18)

        Acquisition-related costs

             (20)   

        Charge for goodwill impairment

          (641)      

        Interest income

          11  31  2 

        Interest expense

          (294) (215) (181)
                

        Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

         $(147)$731 $530 
                

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        Tabular data dollars in millions

        17. Segment Information (Continued)


         
         Europe  North
        America
         South
        America
         Asia
        Pacific
         Reportable
        Segment
        Totals
         Other  Consolidated
        Totals
         

        Total assets(1):

                              

        2011

         $3,588 $1,964 $1,682 $1,379 $8,613 $157 $8,770 

        2010

          3,618  1,951  1,680  2,047  9,296  121  9,417 

        2009

          3,852  1,890  729  1,683  8,154  227  8,381 

        Equity investments:

                              

        2011

         $59 $27 $ $181 $267 $48 $315 

        2010

          53  17  5  179  254  45  299 

        2009

          48  19  1     68  46  114 

        Equity earnings:

                              

        2011

         $21 $9 $ $3 $33 $33 $66 

        2010

          19  15     1  35  24  59 

        2009

          13  14        27  26  53 

        Capital expenditures(2):

                              

        2011

         $127 $60 $50 $37 $274 $6 $280 

        2010

                              

        Continuing

          151  156  96  85  488  8  496 

        Discontinued

                         3  3 

        2009

                              

        Continuing

          170  103  46  81  400  5  405 

        Discontinued

                         21  21 

        Depreciation and amortization expense:

                              

        2011

         $168 $123 $73 $81 $445 $2 $447 

        2010

                              

        Continuing

          172  107  50  70  399  4  403 

        Discontinued

                         3  3 

        2009

                              

        Continuing

          179  99  39  67  384  2  386 

        Discontinued

                         11  11 

        (1)
        Other includes assets of discontinued operations.

        (2)
        Excludes property, plant and equipment acquired through acquisitions.

                The Company's net property, plant, and equipment by geographic segment are as follows:

         
         U.S.  Non-U.S.  Total  

        2011

         $626 $2,210 $2,836 

        2010

          662  2,404  3,066 

        2009

          601  2,072  2,673 

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        Tabular data dollars in millions

        17. Segment Information (Continued)

                The Company's net sales by geographic segment are as follows:

         
         U.S.  Non-U.S.  Total  

        2011

         $1,776 $5,582 $7,358 

        2010

          1,676  4,957  6,633 

        2009

          1,878  4,774  6,652 

                Operations in individual countries outside the U.S. that accounted for more than 10% of consolidated net sales from continuing operations were in Italy (2011—10%, 2010—11%, 2009—10%), France (2011—13%, 2010—13%, 2009—13%) and Australia (2011—10%, 2010—11%, 2009—9%).

        18. Additional Interest Charges from Early Extinguishment of Debt

                During 2011, the Company recorded additional interest charges of $25 million for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees. During 2010, the Company recorded additional interest charges of $9 million for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees. In addition, the Company recorded a reduction of interest expense of $9 million in 2010 to recognize the unamortized proceeds from terminated interest rate swaps on these notes. During 2009, the Company recorded additional interest charges of $5 million for note repurchase premiums and the write-off of unamortized finance fees, net of a gain from the termination of interest rate swap agreements, related to debt that was repaid prior to its maturity.

        19. Goodwill

                The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011 are as follows:

         
         North
        America
         Europe  Asia
        Pacific
         South
        America
         Other  Total  

        Balance as of January 1, 2009

         $717 $1,051 $434 $ $5 $2,207 

        Translation effects

          19  30  125        174 
                      

        Balance as of December 31, 2009

          736  1,081  559    5  2,381 

        Acquisitions

                53  376     429 

        Translation effects

          7  (72) 65  11     11 
                      

        Balance as of December 31, 2010

          743  1,009  677  387  5  2,821 

        Acquisitions

             8           8 

        Impairment charge

                (641)       (641)

        Translation effects

          (3) (34) (36) (33)    (106)
                      

        Balance as of December 31, 2011

         $740 $983 $ $354 $5 $2,082 
                      

                Goodwill for the Asia Pacific segment is net of accumulated impairment losses of $1,135 million, $494 million and $494 million as of December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

                Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as of October 1 (or more frequently if impairment indicators arise) using a two-step process. Step 1 compares the business enterprise value ("BEV") of

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        Tabular data dollars in millions

        19. Goodwill (Continued)

        each reporting unit with its carrying value. The BEV is computed based on estimated future cash flows, discounted at the weighted average cost of capital of a hypothetical third-party buyer. If the BEV is less than the carrying value for any reporting unit, then Step 2 must be performed. Step 2 compares the implied fair value of goodwill with the carrying amount of goodwill. Any excess of the carrying value of the goodwill over the implied fair value will be recorded as an impairment loss. The calculations of the BEV in Step 1 and the implied fair value of goodwill in Step 2 are based on significant unobservable inputs, such as price trends, customer demand, material costs, discount rates and asset replacement costs, and are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

                During the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company completed its annual impairment testing and determined that impairment existed in the goodwill of its Asia Pacific segment. Lower projected cash flows, principally in the segment's Australian operations, caused the decline in the business enterprise value. The strong Australian dollar in 2011 resulted in many wine producers in the country exporting their wine in bulk shipments and bottling the wine closer to their end markets. This decreased the demand for wine bottles in Australia, which was a significant portion of the Company's sales in that country, and the Company expects this decreased demand to continue into the foreseeable future. Following a review of the valuation of the segment's identifiable assets, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $641 million to reduce the reported value of its goodwill.

        20. Other Assets

                Other assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2011 and 2010:

         
         2011  2010  

        Deferred tax asset

         $296 $221 

        Intangibles

          33  30 

        Capitalized software

          32  35 

        Deferred finance fees

          49  49 

        Deferred returnable packaging costs

          80  73 

        Other

          109  109 
              

         $599 $517 
              

        21. Business Combinations

                On August 1, 2011, the Company completed the acquisition of Verrerie du Languedoc SAS ("VDL"), a single-furnace glass container plant in Vergeze, France. The Vergeze plant is located near the Nestle Waters' Perrier bottling facility and has a long-standing supply relationship with Nestle Waters.

                On May 31, 2011, the Company acquired the noncontrolling interest in its southern Brazil operations for approximately $140 million.

                On September 1, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of Brazilian glassmaker Companhia Industrial de Vidros ("CIV") for total consideration of $594 million, consisting of cash of $572 million and acquired debt of $22 million. CIV was the leading glass container manufacturer in

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        Tabular data dollars in millions

        21. Business Combinations (Continued)

        northeastern Brazil, producing glass containers for the beverage, food and pharmaceutical industries, as well as tableware. The acquisition includes two plants in the state of Pernambuco and one in the state of Ceará. The acquisition was part of the Company's overall strategy of expanding its presence in emerging markets and expands its Brazilian footprint to align with unfolding consumer trends and customer growth plans. The results of CIV's operations have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since September 1, 2010, and are included in the South American operating segment.

                The total purchase price was allocated to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities based upon their respective fair values. The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets and liabilities assumed on September 1, 2010:

        Current assets

         $83 

        Goodwill

          
        343
         

        Other long-term assets

          82 

        Net property, plant, and equipment

          200 
            

        Total assets

          708 

        Current liabilities

          
        (57

        )

        Long-term liabilities

          (79)
            

        Net assets acquired

         $572 
            

                The liabilities assumed include accruals for uncertain tax positions and other tax contingencies. The purchase agreement includes provisions that require the sellers to reimburse the Company for any cash paid related to the settlement of these contingencies. Accordingly, the Company recognized a receivable from the sellers related to these contingencies.

                Goodwill largely consisted of expected synergies resulting from the integration of the acquisition and anticipated growth opportunities with new and existing customers, and included intangible assets not separately recognized, such as federal and state tax incentives for development in Brazil's northeastern region. Goodwill is not deductible for federal income tax purposes.

                On December 23, 2010, the Company acquired Hebei Rixin Glass Group Co., Ltd. The acquisition, located in Hebei Province of northern China, manufactures glass containers predominantly for China's domestic beer market.

                On December 7, 2010, the Company acquired the majority share of Zhaoqing Jiaxin Glasswork Co., LTD, a glass container manufacturer located in the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong Province in China. Zhaoqing Jiaxin Glasswork Co., LTD produces glass packaging for the beer, food and non-alcoholic beverage markets.

                On March 11, 2010, the Company acquired the majority share of Cristalerias Rosario, a glass container manufacturer located in Rosario, Argentina. Cristalerias Rosario primarily produces wine and non-alcoholic beverage glass containers.

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        Tabular data dollars in millions

        21. Business Combinations (Continued)

                In the second quarter of 2010, the Company formed a joint venture with Berli Jucker Public Company Limited ("BJC") of Thailand in order to expand the Company's presence in China and Southeast Asia. The joint venture entered into an agreement to purchase the operations of Malaya Glass from Fraser & Neave Holdings Bhd. Malaya Glass produces glass containers for the beer, non-alcoholic beverage and food markets, with plants located in China, Thailand, Malaysia and Vietnam. The acquisition was completed on July 16, 2010. The Company is recognizing its interest in the joint venture using the equity method of accounting.

                The acquisitions, individually and in the aggregate, did not meet the thresholds for a significant acquisition and therefore no pro forma financial information is presented.

        22. Discontinued Operations

                On October 26, 2010, the Venezuelan government, through Presidential Decree No. 7.751, expropriated the assets of Owens-Illinois de Venezuela and Fabrica de Vidrios Los Andes, C.A., two of the Company's subsidiaries in that country, which in effect constituted a taking of the going concerns of those companies. Shortly after the issuance of the decree, the Venezuelan government installed temporary administrative boards to control the expropriated assets.

                Since the issuance of the decree, the Company has cooperated with the Venezuelan government, as it is compelled to do under Venezuelan law, to provide for an orderly transition while ensuring the safety and well-being of the employees and the integrity of the production facilities. The Company has been engaged in negotiations with the Venezuelan government in relation to certain aspects of the expropriation, including the compensation payable by the government as a result of its expropriation. On September 26, 2011, the Company, having been unable to reach an agreement with the Venezuelan government regarding fair compensation, commenced an arbitration against Venezuela through the World Bank's International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes. The Company is unable at this stage to predict the amount, or timing of receipt, of compensation it will ultimately receive.

                The Company considered the disposal of these assets to be complete as of December 31, 2010. As a result, and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has presented the results of operations for its Venezuelan subsidiaries in the Consolidated Results of Operations for all years presented as discontinued operations.

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        22. Discontinued Operations (Continued)

                The following summarizes the revenues and expenses of the Venezuelan operations reported as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Results of Operations for the periods indicated:

         
         Years ended
        December 31,
         
         
         2010  2009  

        Net sales

         $129 $415 

        Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery

          (86) (266)
              

        Gross profit

          43  149 

        Selling and administrative expense

          
        (5

        )
         
        (13

        )

        Research, development, and engineering expense

             (1)

        Interest income

             11 

        Other expense

          3  (36)
              

        Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes

          41  110 

        Provision for income taxes

          (10) (44)
              

        Earnings from discontinued operations

          31  66 

        Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

          (337)   
              

        Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations

          (306) 66 

        Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests

          (5) (14)
              

        Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to the Company

         $(311)$52 
              

                The loss on disposal of discontinued operations of $337 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 included charges totaling $77 million and $260 million to write-off the net assets and cumulative currency translation losses, respectively, of the Company's Venezuelan operations. The net assets were written-off as a result of the deconsolidation of the subsidiaries due to the loss of control. The type or amount of compensation the Company may receive from the Venezuelan government is uncertain and thus, will be recorded as a gain from discontinued operations when received. The cumulative currency translation losses relate to the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar in prior years and were written-off because the expropriation was a substantially complete liquidation of the Company's operations in Venezuela.

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        REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

        The Board of Directors and Share Owner of
        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

                We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of results of operations, comprehensive income, share owners' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

                We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

                In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

                              /s/ Ernst & Young LLP

        Toledo, Ohio
        February 9, 2012

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

        Dollars in millions

        Years ended December 31,
         2011  2010  2009  

        Net sales

         $7,358 $6,633 $6,652 

        Manufacturing, shipping and delivery

          (5,982) (5,285) (5,325)
                

        Gross profit

          1,376  1,348  1,327 

        Selling and administrative expense

          
        (484

        )
         
        (422

        )
         
        (415

        )

        Research, development and engineering expense

          (71) (62) (58)

        Equity earnings

          66  59  53 

        Interest income

          11  31  2 

        Interest expense

          (294) (215) (181)

        Other expense

          (777) (31) (247)

        Other income

          26  23  49 
                

        Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

          (147) 731  530 

        Provision for income taxes

          (87) (135) (133)
                

        Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

          (234) 596  397 

        Earnings from discontinued operations

             31  66 

        Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

          (2) (337)   
                

        Net earnings (loss)

          (236) 290  463 

        Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests

          (20) (42) (36)
                

        Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company

         $(256)$248 $427 
                

        Amounts attributable to the Company:

                  

        Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

         $(254)$559 $375 

        Earnings from discontinued operations

             24  52 

        Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

          (2) (335)   
                

        Net earnings (loss)

         $(256)$248 $427 
                

        Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests:

                  

        Earnings from continuing operations

         $20 $37 $22 

        Earnings from discontinued operations

             7  14 

        Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

             (2)   
                

        Net earnings

         $20 $42 $36 
                

           

        See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

        Dollars in millions

        Years ended December 31,
         2011  2010  2009  

        Net earnings (loss)

         $(236)$290 $463 

        Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

                  

        Foreign currency translation adjustments

          (187) 388  200 

        Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments

          25  12  (10)

        Change in fair value of derivative instruments

          (3) (2) 37 
                

        Other comprehensive income (loss)

          (165) 398  227 
                

        Total comprehensive income (loss)

          (401) 688  690 

        Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

          (20) (48) (7)
                

        Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company

         $(421)$640 $683 
                

           

        See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

        Dollars in millions

        December 31,
         2011  2010  

        Assets

               

        Current assets:

               

        Cash, including time deposits of $114 ($227 in 2010)

         $378 $410 

        Receivables including amount from related parties of $5 ($4 in 2010), less allowances of $37 ($39 in 2010) for losses and discounts

          1,165  1,072 

        Inventories

          1,012  946 

        Prepaid expenses

          112  85 
              

        Total current assets

          2,667  2,513 

        Other assets:

               

        Equity investments

          315  299 

        Repair parts inventories

          155  147 

        Pension assets

          116  54 

        Other assets

          599  517 

        Goodwill

          2,082  2,821 
              

        Total other assets

          3,267  3,838 

        Property, plant, and equipment:

               

        Land, at cost

          264  283 

        Buildings and equipment, at cost:

               

        Buildings and building equipment

          1,183  1,191 

        Factory machinery and equipment

          5,089  5,105 

        Transportation, office, and miscellaneous equipment

          113  118 

        Construction in progress

          171  245 
              

          6,820  6,942 

        Less accumulated depreciation

          3,984  3,876 
              

        Net property, plant, and equipment

          2,836  3,066 
              

        Total assets

         $8,770 $9,417 
              

           

        See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)

        Dollars in millions

        December 31,
         2011  2010  

        Liabilities and Share Owners' Equity

               

        Current liabilities:

               

        Short-term loans

         $330 $257 

        Accounts payable including amount to related parties of $15 ($12 in 2010)

          1,024  857 

        Salaries and wages

          149  153 

        U.S. and foreign income taxes

          106  99 

        Other accrued liabilities

          395  415 

        Long-term debt due within one year

          75  96 
              

        Total current liabilities

          2,079  1,877 

        External long-term debt

          3,362  3,659 

        Deferred taxes

          212  297 

        Pension benefits

          338  336 

        Nonpension postretirement benefits

          91  81 

        Other liabilities

          362  301 

        Share owners' equity:

               

        Investment by and advances from Parent

          1,908  2,216 

        Accumulated other comprehensive income

          265  439 
              

        Total share owner's equity of the Company

          2,173  2,655 

        Noncontrolling interests

          153  211 
              

        Total share owners' equity

          2,326  2,866 
              

        Total liabilities and share owners' equity

         $8,770 $9,417 
              

           

        See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        CONSOLIDATED SHARE OWNERS' EQUITY

        Dollars in millions

         
         Share Owner's Equity of the
        Company
          
          
         
         
         Investment by and
        Advances from
        Parent
         Accumulated
        Other
        Comprehensive
        Income (Loss)
         Non-
        controlling
        Interests
         Total Share
        Owners'
        Equity
         

        Balance on January 1, 2009

         $2,799 $(209)$253 $2,843 

        Net intercompany transactions

          (801)       (801)

        Comprehensive income:

                     

        Net earnings

          427     36  463 

        Foreign currency translation adjustments

             229  (29) 200 

        Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax

             (10)    (10)

        Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

             37     37 

        Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock

                (62) (62)
                  

        Balance on December 31, 2009

          2,425  47  198  2,670 

        Net intercompany transactions

          (538)       (538)

        Capital contribution from parent

          91        91 

        Comprehensive income:

                     

        Net earnings

          248     42  290 

        Foreign currency translation adjustments

             382  6  388 

        Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax

             12     12 

        Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

             (2)    (2)

        Noncontrolling interests' share of acquisition

                12  12 

        Acquisition of noncontrolling interests

          (10)    (8) (18)

        Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock

                (25) (25)

        Disposal of Venezuelan operations

                (14) (14)
                  

        Balance on December 31, 2010

          2,216  439  211  2,866 

        Net intercompany transactions

          3        3 

        Comprehensive income:

                     

        Net earnings (loss)

          (256)    20  (236)

        Foreign currency translation adjustments

             (187)    (187)

        Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments, net of tax

             25     25 

        Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

             (3)    (3)

        Acquisition of noncontrolling interests

          (55) (9) (43) (107)

        Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock

                (35) (35)
                  

        Balance on December 31, 2011

         $1,908 $265 $153 $2,326 
                  

           

        See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS

        Dollars in millions

        Years ended December 31,
         2011  2010  2009  

        Operating activities:

                  

        Net earnings (loss)

         $(236)$290 $463 

        Earnings from discontinued operations

             (31) (66)

        Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

          2  337    

        Non-cash charges (credits):

                  

        Depreciation

          401  366  360 

        Amortization of intangibles and other deferred items

          14  17  16 

        Amortization of finance fees and debt discount

          32  20  10 

        Deferred tax expense (benefit)

          (44) (6) 64 

        Restructuring and asset impairment

          111  13  207 

        Charge for acquisition-related costs

             26    

        Charge for goodwill impairment

          641       

        Other

          (11) 101  19 

        Cash paid for restructuring activities

          (39) (61) (65)

        Change in non-current assets and liabilities

          (96) (32) (121)

        Change in components of working capital

          (64) (44) 136 
                

        Cash provided by continuing operating activities

          711  996  1,023 

        Cash provided by (utilized in) discontinued operating activities

          (2) (8) 71 
                

        Total cash provided by operating activities

          709  988  1,094 

        Investing activities:

                  

        Additions to property, plant, and equipment—continuing

          (280) (496) (405)

        Additions to property, plant, and equipment—discontinued

             (3) (21)

        Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

          (144) (817) (5)

        Net cash proceeds related to sale of assets and other

          3  6  15 
                

        Cash utilized in investing activities

          (421) (1,310) (416)

        Financing activities:

                  

        Additions to long-term debt

          1,465  1,392  1,080 

        Repayments of long-term debt

          (1,796) (545) (610)

        Decrease in short-term loans—continuing

          80  (39) (85)

        Increase (decrease) in short-term loans—discontinued

             (2) 6 

        Net receipts from (distribution to) parent

          1  (567) (808)

        Net receipts (payments) for hedging activity

          (22) 19  14 

        Payment of finance fees

          (19) (33) (14)

        Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests—continuing

          (35) (25) (35)

        Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests—discontinued

                (27)
                

        Cash provided by (utilized in) financing activities

          (326) 200  (479)

        Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash

          6  3  (68)
                

        Increase (decrease) in cash

          (32) (119) 131 

        Cash at beginning of year

          410  529  398 
                

        Cash at end of year

          378  410  529 

        Cash—discontinued operations

                57 
                

        Cash—continuing operations

         $378 $410 $472 
                

           

        See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        1. Significant Accounting Policies

                Basis of Consolidated Statements    The consolidated financial statements of Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. ("Company") include the accounts of its subsidiaries. Newly acquired subsidiaries have been included in the consolidated financial statements from dates of acquisition. Results of operations for the Company's Venezuelan subsidiaries expropriated in 2010 have been presented as a discontinued operation.

                The Company uses the equity method of accounting for investments in which it has a significant ownership interest, generally 20% to 50%. Other investments are accounted for at cost. The Company monitors other than temporary declines in fair value and records reductions in carrying values when appropriate.

                Relationship with Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc., Owens-Illinois Group, Inc. and Owens-Illinois, Inc.    The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Owens-Brockway Packaging, Inc. ("OB Packaging"), and an indirect subsidiary of Owens-Illinois Group, Inc. ("OI Group") and Owens-Illinois, Inc. ("OI Inc."). Although OI Inc. does not conduct any operations, it has substantial obligations related to outstanding indebtedness and asbestos-related payments. OI Inc. relies primarily on distributions from its direct and indirect subsidiaries to meet these obligations.

                For federal and certain state income tax purposes, the taxable income of the Company is included in the consolidated tax returns of OI Inc. and income taxes are allocated to the Company on a basis consistent with separate returns.

                Nature of Operations    The Company is a leading manufacturer of glass container products. The Company's principal product lines are glass containers for the food and beverage industries. The Company has glass container operations located in 21 countries. The principal markets and operations for the Company's products are in Europe, North America, South America, and Asia Pacific.

                Use of Estimates    The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates, at which time the Company would revise its estimates accordingly.

                Cash    The Company defines "cash" as cash and time deposits with maturities of three months or less when purchased. Outstanding checks in excess of funds on deposit are included in accounts payable.

                Fair Value Measurements    Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Generally accepted accounting principles defined a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

          Level 1:    Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;

          Level 2:    Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

          Level 3:    Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which requires the Company to develop assumptions.

                The carrying amounts reported for cash, short-term investments and short-term loans approximate fair value. In addition, carrying amounts approximate fair value for certain long-term debt obligations subject to frequently redetermined interest rates. Fair values for the Company's significant fixed rate debt obligations are generally based on published market quotations.

                The Company's derivative assets and liabilities consist of interest rate swaps, natural gas forwards, and foreign exchange option and forward contracts. The Company uses an income approach to valuing these contracts. Interest rate yield curves, natural gas forward rates, and foreign exchange rates are the significant inputs into the valuation models. These inputs are observable in active markets over the terms of the instruments the Company holds, and accordingly, the Company classifies its derivative assets and liabilities as Level 2 in the hierarchy. The Company also evaluates counterparty risk in determining fair values.

                Derivative Instruments    The Company uses currency swaps, interest rate swaps, options, and commodity futures contracts to manage risks generally associated with foreign exchange rate, interest rate and commodity market volatility. Derivative financial instruments are included on the balance sheet at fair value. Whenever possible, derivative instruments are designated as and are effective as hedges, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. If the underlying hedged transaction ceases to exist, all changes in fair value of the related derivatives that have not been settled are recognized in current earnings. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading purposes and is not a party to leveraged derivatives. Cash flows from fair value hedges of debt and short-term forward exchange contracts are classified as a financing activity. Cash flows of currency swaps, interest rate swaps, and commodity futures contracts are classified as operating activities. See Note 8 for additional information related to derivative instruments.

                Inventory Valuation    The Company values most U.S. inventories at the lower of last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost or market. Other inventories are valued at the lower of average costs or market.

                Goodwill    Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of assets of businesses acquired. Goodwill is evaluated annually, as of October 1, for impairment or more frequently if an impairment indicator exists.

                Intangible Assets and Other Long-Lived Assets    Intangible assets are amortized over the expected useful life of the asset. Amortization expense directly attributed to the manufacturing of the Company's products is included in manufacturing, shipping, and delivery. Amortization expense related to non-manufacturing activities is included in selling and administrative and other. The Company evaluates the recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets based on undiscounted projected cash flows, excluding interest and taxes, when factors indicate that impairment may exist. If impairment exists, the asset is written down to fair value.

                Property, Plant, and Equipment    Property, plant, and equipment ("PP&E") is carried at cost and includes expenditures for new facilities and equipment and those costs which substantially increase the useful lives or capacity of existing PP&E. In general, depreciation is computed using the straight-line

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

        method and recorded over the estimated useful life of the asset. Factory machinery and equipment is depreciated over periods ranging from 5 to 25 years with the majority of such assets (principally glass-melting furnaces and forming machines) depreciated over 7 to 15 years. Buildings and building equipment are depreciated over periods ranging from 10 to 50 years. Depreciation expense directly attributed to the manufacturing of the Company's products is included in manufacturing, shipping, and delivery. Depreciation expense related to non-manufacturing activities is included in selling and administrative. Depreciation expense includes the amortization of assets recorded under capital leases. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Costs assigned to PP&E of acquired businesses are based on estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The Company evaluates the recoverability of property, plant, and equipment based on undiscounted projected cash flows, excluding interest and taxes, when factors indicate that impairment may exist. If impairment exists, the asset is written down to fair value.

                Revenue Recognition    The Company recognizes sales, net of estimated discounts and allowances, when the title to the products and risk of loss are transferred to customers. Provisions for rebates to customers are provided in the same period that the related sales are recorded.

                Shipping and Handling Costs    Shipping and handling costs are included with manufacturing, shipping, and delivery costs in the Consolidated Results of Operations.

                Income Taxes on Undistributed Earnings    The Company intends to indefinitely reinvest the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries. If the Company were to distribute these earnings to the U.S., it would be required to accrue and pay income taxes. The Company's plans currently do not demonstrate the need, nor does the Company intend, to distribute these earnings to the U.S. and, accordingly, has not provided for U.S. income taxes on these undistributed earnings.

                Foreign Currency Translation    The assets and liabilities of substantially all subsidiaries and associates are translated at current exchange rates and any related translation adjustments are recorded directly in share owners' equity.

                Accounts Receivable    Receivables are stated at amounts estimated by management to be the net realizable value. The Company charges off accounts receivable when it becomes apparent based upon age or customer circumstances that amounts will not be collected.

                Allowance for Doubtful Accounts    The allowance for doubtful accounts is established through charges to the provision for bad debts. The Company evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts on a periodic basis. The evaluation includes historical trends in collections and write-offs, management's judgment of the probability of collecting accounts and management's evaluation of business risk.

                New Accounting Standards    In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued guidance related to the financial statement presentation of other comprehensive income (OCI). The guidance requires that OCI be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. This new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2011. Adoption of this guidance only impacts

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

        presentation and disclosure of OCI, with no impact on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

                In September 2011, the FASB issued guidance related to testing goodwill for impairment. The guidance allows an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the annual quantitative test of goodwill impairment. This new guidance is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment test performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Adoption of this guidance only impacts the goodwill impairment evaluation process, with no impact on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

                Participation in OI Inc. Stock Option Plans and Other Stock Based Compensation    The Company participates in the equity compensation plans of OI Inc. under which employees of the Company may be granted options to purchase common shares of OI Inc., restricted common shares of OI Inc., or restricted share units of OI Inc.

        Stock Options

                For options granted prior to March 22, 2005, no options may be exercised in whole or in part during the first year after the date granted. In general, subject to accelerated exercisability provisions related to the performance of OI Inc.'s common stock or change of control, 50% of the options became exercisable on the fifth anniversary of the date of the option grant, with the remaining 50% becoming exercisable on the sixth anniversary date of the option grant. In general, options expire following termination of employment or the day after the tenth anniversary date of the option grant.

                For options granted after March 21, 2005, no options may be exercised in whole or in part during the first year after the date granted. In general, subject to change in control, these options become exercisable 25% per year beginning on the first anniversary. In general, options expire following termination of employment or the seventh anniversary of the option grant.

                The fair value of options granted before March 22, 2005, was amortized ratably over five years or a shorter period if the grant became subject to accelerated exercisability provisions related to the performance of OI Inc.'s common stock. The fair value of options granted after March 21, 2005, is amortized over the vesting periods which range from one to four years.

        Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units

                Shares granted to employees prior to March 22, 2005, generally vest after three years or upon retirement, whichever is later. Shares granted after March 21, 2005 and prior to 2011, vest 25% per year beginning on the first anniversary and unvested shares are forfeited upon termination of employment. Restricted share units granted to employees after 2010 vest 25% per year beginning on the first anniversary. Holders of vested restricted share units receive one share of OI Inc.'s common stock for each unit. Granted but unvested restricted share units are forfeited upon termination, unless certain retirement criteria are met. Shares granted to directors prior to 2008 were immediately vested but may not be sold until the third anniversary of the share grant or the end of the director's then current term on the board, whichever is later. Shares granted to directors after 2007 vest after one year.

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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

                The fair value of the restricted shares and restricted share units is equal to the market price of OI Inc.'s common stock on the date of the grant. The fair value of restricted shares granted before March 22, 2005, is amortized ratably over the vesting period. The fair value of restricted shares and restricted share units granted after March 21, 2005, is amortized over the vesting periods which range from one to four years.

        Performance Vested Restricted Share Units

                Performance vested restricted share units vest on January 1 of the third year following the year in which they are granted. Holders of vested units receive 0.5 to 2.0 shares of OI Inc.'s common stock for each unit, depending upon the attainment of consolidated performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of OI Inc.'s Board of Directors. If minimum goals are not met, no shares will be issued. Granted but unvested restricted share units are forfeited upon termination of employment, unless certain retirement criteria are met.

                The fair value of each performance vested restricted share unit is equal to the product of the fair value of OI Inc.'s common stock on the date of grant and the estimated number of shares into which the performance vested restricted share unit will be converted. The fair value of performance vested restricted share units is amortized ratably over the vesting period. Should the estimated number of shares into which the performance vested restricted share unit will be converted change, an adjustment will be recorded to recognize the accumulated difference in amortization between the revised and previous estimates.

                As discussed in Note 11, costs incurred under these plans by OI Inc. related to stock-based compensation awards granted directly to the Company's employees are included in the allocable costs charged to the Company and other operating subsidiaries of OI Inc. on an intercompany basis.

        2. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

                Changes in the components of working capital related to operations (net of the effects related to acquisitions and divestitures) were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Decrease (increase) in current assets:

                  

        Receivables

         $(138)$(61)$(8)

        Inventories

          (90) (29) 152 

        Prepaid expenses

          (30) 32  (48)

        Increase (decrease) in current liabilities:

                  

        Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

          185  69  67 

        Salaries and wages

          2  (9) 14 

        U.S. and foreign income taxes

          7  (46) (41)
                

         $(64)$(44)$136 
                

                Interest paid in cash, including note repurchase premiums, aggregated $237 million for 2011, $228 million for 2010, and $158 million for 2009.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        2. Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Continued)

                Income taxes paid in cash were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        U.S.—continuing

         $1 $5 $4 

        Non-U.S.—continuing

          111  123  147 

        Non-U.S.—discontinued operations

             7  49 
                

         $112 $135 $200 
                

        3. Inventories

                Major classes of inventory are as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Finished goods

         $845 $786 

        Raw materials

          120  106 

        Operating supplies

          47  54 
              

         $1,012 $946 
              

                If the inventories which are valued on the LIFO method had been valued at average costs, consolidated inventories would be higher than reported by $49 million and $39 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

                Inventories which are valued at the lower of average costs or market at December 31, 2011 and 2010 were approximately $879 million and $835 million, respectively.

        4. Equity Investments

                Summarized information pertaining to the Company's equity associates follows:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        For the year:

                  

        Equity in earnings:

                  

        Non-U.S. 

         $24 $20 $13 

        U.S. 

          42  39  40 
                

        Total

         $66 $59 $53 
                

        Dividends received

         $50 $62 $34 
                

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        4. Equity Investments (Continued)

                Summarized combined financial information for equity associates is as follows (unaudited):

         
         2011  2010  

        At end of year:

               

        Current assets

         $309 $271 

        Non-current assets

          413  552 
              

        Total assets

          722  823 

        Current liabilities

          186  148 

        Other liabilities and deferred items

          129  174 
              

        Total liabilities and deferred items

          315  322 
              

        Net assets

         $407 $501 
              

         

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        For the year:

                  

        Net sales

         $689 $731 $549 
                

        Gross profit

         $215 $227 $200 
                

        Net earnings

         $174 $162 $158 
                

                The Company's significant equity method investments include: (1) 50% of the common shares of Vetri Speciali SpA, a specialty glass manufacturer; (2) a 25% partnership interest in General Chemical Soda Ash (Partners), a soda ash supplier; (3) a 50% partnership interest in Rocky Mountain Bottle Company, a glass container manufacturer; and (4) a 50% partnership interest in BJC O-I Glass Pte. Ltd., a glass container manufacturer.

                There is a difference of approximately $24 million as of December 31, 2011 for certain of the investments between the amount at which the investment is carried and the amount of underlying equity in net assets. The portion of the difference related to inventory or amortizable assets is amortized as a reduction of the equity earnings. The remaining difference is considered goodwill.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        5. External Debt

                The following table summarizes the external long-term debt of the Company at December 31, 2011 and 2010:

         
         2011  2010  

        Secured Credit Agreement:

               

        Revolving Credit Facility:

               

        Revolving Loans

         $ $ 

        Term Loans:

               

        Term Loan A (170 million AUD)

          173    

        Term Loan B

          600    

        Term Loan C (116 million CAD)

          114    

        Term Loan D (€141 million)

          182    

        Fourth Amended and Restated Secured Credit Agreement:

               

        Term Loan A

             92 

        Term Loan B

             190 

        Term Loan C

             111 

        Term Loan D

             253 

        Senior Notes:

               

        6.75%, due 2014

             400 

        6.75%, due 2014 (€225 million)

             300 

        3.00%, Exchangeable, due 2015

          624  607 

        7.375%, due 2016

          588  585 

        6.875%, due 2017 (€300 million)

          388  401 

        6.75%, due 2020 (€500 million)

          647  668 

        Other

          121  148 
              

        Total long-term debt

          3,437  3,755 

        Less amounts due within one year

          75  96 
              

        Long-term debt

         $3,362 $3,659 
              

                On May 19, 2011, the Company and its subsidiary borrowers entered into the Secured Credit Agreement (the "Agreement"). The proceeds from the Agreement were used to repay all outstanding amounts under the previous credit agreement and the U.S. dollar-denominated 6.75% senior notes due 2014. On June 7, 2011, the Company also redeemed the Euro-denominated 6.75% senior notes due 2014. The Company recorded $25 million of additional interest charges for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees.

                At December 31, 2011, the Agreement included a $900 million revolving credit facility, a 170 million Australian dollar term loan, a $600 million term loan, a 116 million Canadian dollar term loan, and a €141 million term loan, each of which has a final maturity date of May 19, 2016. At December 31, 2011, the Company's subsidiary borrowers had unused credit of $804 million available under the Agreement.

                The Agreement contains various covenants that restrict, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, the ability of the Company to incur certain liens, make certain investments, become liable

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        5. External Debt (Continued)

        under contingent obligations in certain defined instances only, make restricted junior payments, make certain asset sales within guidelines and limits, make capital expenditures beyond a certain threshold, engage in material transactions with shareholders and affiliates, participate in sale and leaseback financing arrangements, alter its fundamental business, and amend certain outstanding debt obligations.

                The Agreement also contains one financial maintenance covenant, a Leverage Ratio, that requires the Company not to exceed a ratio calculated by dividing consolidated total debt, less cash and cash equivalents, by Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the Agreement. The Leverage Ratio could restrict the ability of the Company to undertake additional financing or acquisitions to the extent that such financing or acquisitions would cause the Leverage Ratio to exceed the specified maximum.

                Failure to comply with these covenants and restrictions could result in an event of default under the Agreement. In such an event, the Company could not request borrowings under the revolving facility, and all amounts outstanding under the Agreement, together with accrued interest, could then be declared immediately due and payable. If an event of default occurs under the Agreement and the lenders cause all of the outstanding debt obligations under the Agreement to become due and payable, this would result in a default under a number of other outstanding debt securities and could lead to an acceleration of obligations related to these debt securities. A default or event of default under the Agreement, indentures or agreements governing other indebtedness could also lead to an acceleration of debt under other debt instruments that contain cross acceleration or cross-default provisions.

                The Leverage Ratio also determines pricing under the Agreement. The interest rate on borrowings under the Agreement is, at the Company's option, the Base Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate, as defined in the Agreement. These rates include a margin linked to the Leverage Ratio. The margins range from 1.25% to 2.00% for Eurocurrency Rate loans and from 0.25% to 1.00% for Base Rate loans. In addition, a facility fee is payable on the revolving credit facility commitments ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% per annum linked to the Leverage Ratio. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings outstanding under the Agreement at December 31, 2011 was 3.09%. As of December 31, 2011, the Company was in compliance with all covenants and restrictions in the Agreement. In addition, the Company believes that it will remain in compliance and that its ability to borrow funds under the Agreement will not be adversely affected by the covenants and restrictions.

                Borrowings under the Agreement are secured by substantially all of the assets, excluding real estate, of the Company's domestic subsidiaries and certain foreign subsidiaries. Borrowings are also secured by a pledge of intercompany debt and equity in most of the Company's domestic subsidiaries and stock of certain foreign subsidiaries. All borrowings under the agreement are guaranteed by substantially all domestic subsidiaries of the Company for the term of the Agreement.

                During May 2010, the Company issued exchangeable senior notes with a face value of $690 million due June 1, 2015 ("2015 Exchangeable Notes"). The 2015 Exchangeable Notes bear interest at 3.00% and are guaranteed by substantially all of the Company's domestic subsidiaries.

                Upon exchange of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes, under the terms outlined below, the Company is required to settle the principal amount in cash and OI Inc. is required to settle the exchange premium in shares of OI Inc.'s common stock. The exchange premium is calculated as the value of OI Inc.'s common stock in excess of the initial exchange price of approximately $47.47 per share, which is equivalent to an exchange rate of 21.0642 per $1,000 principal amount of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        5. External Debt (Continued)

        The exchange rate may be adjusted upon the occurrence of certain events, such as certain distributions, dividends or issuances of cash, stock, options, warrants or other property or effecting a share split, or a significant change in the ownership or structure of the Company or OI Inc., such as a recapitalization or reclassification of OI Inc.'s common stock, a merger or consolidation involving the Company or the sale or conveyance to another person of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company and its subsidiaries substantially as an entirety.

                Prior to March 1, 2015, the 2015 Exchangeable Notes may be exchanged only if (1) the price of OI Inc.'s common stock exceeds $61.71 (130% of the exchange price) for a specified period of time, (2) the trading price of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes falls below 98% of the average exchange value of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes for a specified period of time (trading price was 226% of exchange value at December 31, 2011), or (3) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions. The 2015 Exchangeable Notes may be exchanged without restrictions on or after March 1, 2015. As of December 31, 2011, the 2015 Exchangeable Notes are not exchangeable by the holders.

                For accounting purposes, the 2015 Exchangeable Notes are considered to be non-exchangeable since OI Inc. is directly responsible for settling the exchange premium, if any. The issuer's obligation with respect to the instrument is limited to only the payment of interest and principal. The value of OI Inc.'s obligation to holders of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes was computed using the Company's non-exchangeable debt borrowing rate at the date of issuance of 6.15% and was accounted for as a debt discount and a corresponding capital contribution. The carrying values of the liability and equity components at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Principal amount of exchangeable notes

         $690 $690 

        Unamortized discount on exchangeable notes

          66  83 
              

        Net carrying amount of liability component

         $624 $607 
              

        Carrying amount of equity component

         $93 $93 
              

                The debt discount is being amortized over the life of the 2015 Exchangeable Notes. The amount of interest expense recognized on the 2015 Exchangeable Notes for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Contractual coupon interest

         $21 $14 

        Amortization of discount on exchangeable notes

          17  10 
              

        Total interest expense

         $38 $24 
              

                The Company has a €280 million European accounts receivable securitization program, which extends through September 2016, subject to annual renewal of backup credit lines. Information related

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        5. External Debt (Continued)

        to the Company's accounts receivable securitization program as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Balance (included in short-term loans)

         $281 $247 

        Weighted average interest rate

          
        2.41

        %
         
        2.40

        %

                The Company capitalized $1 million and $24 million in 2011 and 2010, respectively, under capital lease obligations with the related financing recorded as long-term debt. These amounts are included in other in the long-term debt table above.

                Annual maturities for all of the Company's long-term debt through 2016 are as follows: 2012, $75 million; 2013, $128 million; 2014, $205 million; 2015, $1,132 million; and 2016 $927 million.

                Fair values at December 31, 2011, of the Company's significant fixed rate debt obligations are as follows:

         
         Principal
        Amount
         Indicated
        Market
        Price
         Fair
        Value
         

        Senior Notes:

                  

        3.00%, Exchangeable, due 2015

         $690  92.23 $636 

        7.375%, due 2016

          600  110.00  660 

        6.875%, due 2017 (€300 million)

          388  101.56  394 

        6.75%, due 2020 (€500 million)

          647  99.75  645 

        6. Operating Leases

                Rent expense attributable to all warehouse, office buildings, and equipment operating leases was $84 million in 2011, $109 million in 2010, and $107 million in 2009. Minimum future rentals under operating leases are as follows: 2012, $54 million; 2013, $41 million; 2014, $28 million; 2015, $17 million; 2016, $12 million; and 2017 and thereafter, $16 million.

        7. Foreign Currency Transactions

                Aggregate foreign currency exchange gains (losses) included in other expense were $(6) million for 2011, $$(3) million for 2010, $(1) million in 2009.

        8. Derivative Instruments

                The Company has certain derivative assets and liabilities which consist of interest rate swaps, natural gas forwards, and foreign exchange option and forward contracts. The Company uses an income approach to value these contracts. Interest rate yield curves, natural gas forward rates, and foreign exchange rates are the significant inputs into the valuation models. These inputs are observable in active markets over the terms of the instruments the Company holds, and accordingly, the Company classifies its derivative assets and liabilities as Level 2 in the hierarchy. The Company also evaluates counterparty risk in determining fair values.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        8. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

        Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Fair Value Hedges

                In the fourth quarter of 2003 and the first quarter of 2004, the Company entered into a series of interest rate swap agreements with a total notional amount of $700 million that were to mature in 2010 and 2013. The swaps were executed in order to: (i) convert a portion of the senior notes and senior debentures fixed-rate debt into floating-rate debt; (ii) maintain a capital structure containing appropriate amounts of fixed and floating-rate debt; and (iii) reduce net interest payments and expense in the near-term.

                The Company's fixed-to-floating interest rate swaps were accounted for as fair value hedges. Because the relevant terms of the swap agreements matched the corresponding terms of the notes, there was no hedge ineffectiveness. Accordingly, the Company recorded the net of the fair market values of the swaps as a long-term asset (liability) along with a corresponding net increase (decrease) in the carrying value of the hedged debt.

                For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges, the change in the fair value of the derivative instrument related to the future cash flows (gain or loss on the derivative) as well as the offsetting change in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. The Company includes the gain or loss on the hedged items (i.e. long-term debt) in the same line item (interest expense) as the offsetting loss or gain on the related interest rate swaps.

                During the second quarter of 2009, the Company repaid $222 million of its $250 million intercompany debt with OI Inc. As a result of the debt repayment, the Company terminated the related interest rate swap agreements for proceeds of $5 million. The Company recognized $4 million of the proceeds as a reduction to interest expense upon the termination of the interest rate swap agreements, while the remaining proceeds were recognized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining life of the intercompany debt, which matured in May 2010.

                During the second quarter of 2009, the Company's interest rate swaps related to the $450 million senior notes due 2013 were terminated. The Company received proceeds of $12 million which were recorded as an adjustment to debt and were to be recognized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining life of the senior notes due 2013. During the second quarter of 2010, the Company redeemed the senior notes due 2013. Accordingly, the remaining unamortized proceeds from the terminated interest rate swaps were recognized in the second quarter as a reduction to interest expense.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        8. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

                The effect of the interest rate swaps on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

         
         Amount of
        Gain (Loss)
        Recognized
        in Interest
        Expense
         
         
         2010  2009  

        Interest rate swaps

         $ $(11)

        Related long-term debt

             11 

        Proceeds recognized and amortized for terminated interest rate swaps

          10  7 
              

        Net impact on interest expense

         $10 $7 
              

        Commodity Futures Contracts Designated as Cash Flow Hedges

                In North America, the Company enters into commodity futures contracts related to forecasted natural gas requirements, the objectives of which are to limit the effects of fluctuations in the future market price paid for natural gas and the related volatility in cash flows. The Company continually evaluates the natural gas market and related price risk and periodically enters into commodity futures contracts in order to hedge a portion of its usage requirements. The majority of the sales volume in North America is tied to customer contracts that contain provisions that pass the price of natural gas to the customer. In certain of these contracts, the customer has the option of fixing the natural gas price component for a specified period of time. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had entered into commodity futures contracts covering approximately 5,100,000 MM BTUs and 8,900,000 MM BTUs, respectively, primarily related to customer requests to lock the price of natural gas.

                The Company accounts for the above futures contracts as cash flow hedges at December 31, 2011 and recognizes them on the balance sheet at fair value. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated as, and meets the required criteria for, a cash flow hedge is recorded in the Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income component of share owners' equity ("OCI") and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the underlying hedged item affects earnings. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, an unrecognized loss of $6 million and $3 million, respectively, related to the commodity futures contracts was included in Accumulated OCI, and will be reclassified into earnings over the next twelve to twenty-four months. Any material portion of the change in the fair value of a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge that is deemed to be ineffective is recognized in current earnings. The ineffectiveness related to these natural gas hedges for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was not material.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        8. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

                The effect of the commodity futures contracts on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

        Amount of Loss
        Recognized in OCI on
        Commodity Futures Contracts
        (Effective Portion)
         Amount of Gain (Loss)
        Reclassified from
        Accumulated OCI into
        Income (reported in
        manufacturing, shipping, and
        delivery) (Effective Portion)
         
        2011
         2010  2009  2011  2010  2009  
        $(10)$(11)$(24)$(7)$(9)$(61)

        Senior Notes Designated as Net Investment Hedge

                During December 2004, the Company issued Senior Notes totaling €225 million. These notes were designated by the Company as a hedge of a portion of its net investment in a non-U.S. subsidiary with a Euro functional currency. Because the amount of the Senior Notes matches the hedged portion of the net investment, there is no hedge ineffectiveness. Accordingly, the Company recorded the impact of changes in the foreign currency exchange rate on the Euro-denominated notes in OCI. During the second quarter of 2011, the senior notes designated as the net investment hedge were redeemed by the Company. The amount recorded in OCI related to this net investment hedge will be reclassified into earnings when the Company sells or liquidates its net investment in the non-U.S. subsidiary.

                The effect of the net investment hedge on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

        Amount of Gain (Loss)
        Recognized in OCI
         
        2011
         2010  2009  
        $25 $24 $(9)

        Forward Exchange Contracts not Designated as Hedging Instruments

                The Company's subsidiaries may enter into short-term forward exchange or option agreements to purchase foreign currencies at set rates in the future. These agreements are used to limit exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates for significant planned purchases of fixed assets or commodities that are denominated in currencies other than the subsidiaries' functional currency. Subsidiaries may also use forward exchange agreements to offset the foreign currency risk for receivables and payables, including intercompany receivables and payables, not denominated in, or indexed to, their functional currencies. The Company records these short-term forward exchange agreements on the balance sheet at fair value and changes in the fair value are recognized in current earnings.

                At December 31, 2011 and 2010, various subsidiaries of the Company had outstanding forward exchange and option agreements denominated in various currencies covering the equivalent of approximately $550 million and $1.7 billion, respectively, related primarily to intercompany transactions and loans.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        8. Derivative Instruments (Continued)

                The effect of the forward exchange contracts on the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

         
         Amount of Gain
        (Loss) Recognized in
        Income on
        Forward Exchange
        Contracts
         
        Location of Gain (Loss)
        Recognized in Income on
        Forward Exchange Contracts
         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Other expense

         $(11)$18 $(8)

        Balance Sheet Classification

                The Company records the fair values of derivative financial instruments on the balance sheet as follows: (a) receivables if the instrument has a positive fair value and maturity within one year, (b) deposits, receivables, and other assets if the instrument has a positive fair value and maturity after one year, and (c) other accrued liabilities or other liabilities (current) if the instrument has a negative fair value and maturity within one year. The following table shows the amount and classification (as noted above) of the Company's derivatives as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

         
         Fair Value  
         
         Balance
        Sheet
        Location
         2011  2010  

        Asset Derivatives:

                 

        Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

                 

        Foreign exchange contracts

         a $13 $5 

        Foreign exchange contracts

         b     2 

        Foreign exchange contracts

         c     1 
                

        Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

            13  8 
                

        Total asset derivatives

           $13 $8 
                

        Liability Derivatives:

                 

        Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

                 

        Commodity futures contracts

         c $6 $3 

        Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

                 

        Foreign exchange contracts

         c  4  21 
                

        Total liability derivatives

           $10 $24 
                

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        9. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

                The components of comprehensive income are: (a) net earnings; (b) change in fair value of certain derivative instruments; (c) pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments; and (d) foreign currency translation adjustments. The net effect of exchange rate fluctuations generally reflects changes in the relative strength of the U.S. dollar against major foreign currencies between the beginning and end of the year.

                The following table lists the beginning balance, yearly activity and ending balance of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

         
         Net Effect of
        Exchange Rate
        Fluctuations
         Deferred Tax
        Effect for
        Translation
         Change in
        Certain
        Derivative
        Instruments
         Employee
        Benefit
        Plans
         Total
        Accumulated
        Comprehensive
        Income (Loss)
         

        Balance on Dec. 31, 2008

         $61 $13 $(38)$(245)$(209)

        2009 Change

          
        229
             
        37
          
        32
          
        298
         

        Translation effect

                   (34) (34)

        Tax effect

                   (8) (8)
                    

        Balance on Dec. 31, 2009

          290  13  (1) (255) 47 

        2010 Change

          
        382
             
        (2

        )
         
        17
          
        397
         

        Translation effect

                   (1) (1)

        Tax effect

                   (4) (4)
                    

        Balance on Dec. 31, 2010

          672  13  (3) (243) 439 

        2011 Change

          
        (187

        )
            
        (3

        )
         
        32
          
        (158

        )

        Translation effect

                   1  1 

        Tax effect

                   (8) (8)

        Acquisition of noncontrolling interest

          (9)          (9)
                    

        Balance on Dec. 31, 2011

         $476 $13 $(6)$(218)$265 
                    

                Exchange rate fluctuations in 2009 included a loss of $133 million related to the Company's decision to translate the balance sheets of its Venezuelan subsidiaries using the parallel market rate at December 31, 2009 instead of the historic official rate. Exchange rate fluctuations in 2010 included the write-off of cumulative currency translation losses related to the disposal of the Venezuelan operations. See Note 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        10. Income Taxes

                The provision (benefit) for income taxes was calculated based on the following components of earnings (loss) before income taxes:

        Continuing operations
         2011  2010  2009  

        U.S. 

         $272 $190 $100 

        Non-U.S. 

          (419) 541  430 
                

         $(147)$731 $530 
                

         

        Discontinued operations
         2010  2010  2009  

        U.S. 

         $ $ $ 

        Non-U.S. 

          (2) (296) 110 
                

         $(2)$(296)$110 
                

                The provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of the following:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Current:

                  

        U.S. 

         $(8)$ $2 

        Non-U.S. 

          139  141  67 
                

          131  141  69 
                

        Deferred:

                  

        U.S. 

          9  (4) (2)

        Non-U.S. 

          (53) (2) 66 
                

          (44) (6) 64 
                

        Total:

                  

        U.S. 

          1  (4)  

        Non-U.S. 

          86  139  133 
                

        Total for continuing operations

          87  135  133 

        Total for discontinued operations

             10  44 
                

         $87 $145 $177 
                

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        10. Income Taxes (Continued)

                A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes based on the statutory U.S. Federal tax rate of 35% to the provision for income taxes is as follows:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Tax provision on pretax earnings (loss) from continuing operations at statutory U.S. Federal tax rate

         $(52)$256 $186 

        Increase (decrease) in provision for income taxes due to:

                  

        Non-U.S. income taxes

          
        (10

        )
         
        (25

        )
         
        (18

        )

        Goodwill impairment

          224       

        State taxes, net of federal benefit

          1  (3) (2)

        Tax law changes

          3  1  (1)

        U.S. tax consolidation benefit

          (58) (60) (63)

        Changes in valuation allowance

          (23) (34) 30 

        Other items

          2     1 
                

        Provision for income taxes

         $87 $135 $133 
                

                Deferred income taxes reflect:    (1) the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes; and (2) carryovers and credits for income tax purposes.

                Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Deferred tax assets:

               

        Accrued postretirement benefits

         $24 $22 

        Foreign tax credit

          338  312 

        Operating and capital loss carryovers

          320  314 

        Other credit carryovers

          31  26 

        Accrued liabilities

          90  94 

        Pension liability

          38  54 

        Other

          50  36 
              

        Total deferred tax assets

          891  858 

        Deferred tax liabilities:

               

        Property, plant and equipment

          114  162 

        Exchangeable notes

          23  28 

        Inventory

          1  12 

        Other

          50  75 
              

        Total deferred tax liabilities

          188  277 

        Valuation allowance

          (577) (636)
              

        Net deferred taxes

         $126 $(55)
              

        195


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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        10. Income Taxes (Continued)

                Deferred taxes are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Prepaid expenses

         $44 $21 

        Other assets

          296  221 

        U.S. and foreign income taxes

          (2)   

        Deferred taxes

          (212) (297)
              

        Net deferred taxes

         $126 $(55)
              

                The Company reviews the likelihood that it will realize the benefit of its deferred tax assets and therefore the need for valuation allowances on a quarterly basis, or whenever events indicate that a review is required. In determining the requirement for a valuation allowance, the historical and projected financial results of the legal entity or consolidated group recording the net deferred tax asset is considered, along with other positive and negative evidence.

                During 2010, the Company made adjustments to its beginning non-U.S. valuation allowances which decreased the balance by approximately $38 million. The change in the valuation allowance primarily relates to positive evidence from improved historical and projected financial results of the non-U.S. jurisdictions.

                At December 31, 2011, before valuation allowance, the Company had unused foreign tax credits of $338 million expiring in 2017 through 2021, research tax credit of $18 million expiring from 2013 to 2031, and alternative minimum tax credits of $9 million which do not expire and which will be available to offset future U.S. Federal income tax. Approximately $110 million of the deferred tax assets related to operating and capital loss carryforwards can be carried over indefinitely, with the remaining $210 million expiring between 2012 and 2031.

                At December 31, 2011, the Company's equity in the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries for which income taxes had not been provided approximated $2 billion. The Company intends to reinvest these earnings indefinitely in the non-U.S. operations and has not distributed any of these earnings to the U.S. in 2011, 2010 or 2009. It is not practicable to estimate the U.S. and foreign tax which would be payable should these earnings be distributed. Deferred taxes are provided for earnings of non-U.S. jurisdictions when the Company plans to remit those earnings.

                The Company is included in OI Inc.'s consolidated tax returns for US federal and certain state income tax purposes. The consolidated group has net operating losses, capital losses, alternative minimum tax credits, foreign tax credits and research and development credits available to offset future U.S. Federal income tax. Income taxes are allocated to the Company on a basis consistent with separate returns.

                The Company has recognized tax benefits as a result of incentives in certain non-U.S. jurisdictions which expire between 2012 and 2016.

                The Company records a liability for unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions. The Company accrues interest and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits as a component

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        10. Income Taxes (Continued)

        of its income tax expense. The following is a reconciliation of the Company's total gross unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Balance at January 1

         $143 $120 $90 

        Additions and reductions for tax positions of prior years

          (15) 26  19 

        Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

          30  5  11 

        Additions for tax positions of prior years on acquisitions

             12    

        Reductions due to the lapse of the applicable statute of limitations

          (8) (1) (2)

        Reductions due to settlements

          (18) (13)   

        Foreign currency translation

          (7) (6) 2 
                

        Balance at December 31

         $125 $143 $120 
                

        Unrecognized tax benefits, which if recognized, would impact the Company's effective income tax rate

         $114 $125 $89 
                

        Accrued interest and penalties at December 31

         $49 $36 $22 
                

        Interest and penalties included in tax expense for the years ended December 31

         $18 $4 $10 
                

                Based upon the outcome of tax examinations, judicial proceedings, or expiration of statute of limitations, it is reasonably possible that the ultimate resolution of these unrecognized tax benefits may result in a payment that is materially different from our current estimate of the tax liabilities. The Company believes that it is reasonably possible that unrecognized tax benefits could decrease up to $70 million. This is primarily the result of audit settlements or statute expirations in several taxing jurisdictions, each of which are reasonably possible of being settled within the next twelve months.

                The Company is currently under examination in various tax jurisdictions in which it operates, including Australia, Ecuador, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and the UK. The years under examination range from 2001 through 2010. The Company believes that there are no jurisdictions in which the outcome of unresolved issues or claims is likely to be material to the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The Company further believes that adequate provisions for all income tax uncertainties have been made. During 2011, the Company concluded audits in several jurisdictions, including Hungary, Italy, Spain, New Zealand and the U.S.

        11. Related Party Transactions

                Charges for administrative services are allocated to the Company by OI Inc. based on an annual utilization level. Such services include compensation and benefits administration, payroll processing, use of certain general accounting systems, auditing, income tax planning and compliance, and treasury services.

                Allocated costs also include charges associated with OI Inc.'s equity compensation plans. A substantial number of the options, restricted share units and performance vested restricted share units granted under these plans have been granted to key employees of another subsidiary of OI Inc., some

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        11. Related Party Transactions (Continued)

        of whose compensation costs, including stock-based compensation, are included in an allocation of costs to all operating subsidiaries of OI Inc., including the Company.

                Management believes that such transactions are on terms no less favorable to the Company than those that could be obtained from unaffiliated third parties.

                The following information summarizes the Company's significant related party transactions:

         
         Years ended
        December 31,
         
         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Revenues:

                  

        Sales to affiliated companies

         $ $ $ 
                

        Expenses:

                  

        Administrative services

         $5 $14 $14 

        Corporate management fee

          104  88  71 

        Trademark royalties

                19 
                

        Total expenses

         $109 $102 $104 
                

                The above expenses are recorded in the statement of operations as follows:

         
         Years ended
        December 31,
         
         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Cost of sales

         $1 $1 $1 

        Selling, general, and adminstrative expenses

          108  101  103 
                

        Total expenses

         $109 $102 $104 
                

        12. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits

        Pension Benefit Plans

                The Company participates in OI Inc.'s defined benefit pension plans for substantially all employees located in the United States. Benefits generally are based on compensation for salaried employees and on length of service for hourly employees. OI Inc.'s policy is to fund pension plans such that sufficient assets will be available to meet future benefit requirements. Independent actuaries determine pension costs for each subsidiary of OI Inc. included in the plans; however, accumulated benefit obligation information and plan assets pertaining to each subsidiary have not been separately determined. As such, the accumulated benefit obligation and the plan assets related to the pension plans for domestic employees have been retained by another subsidiary of OI Inc. Net credits (expense) to results of operations for the Company's allocated portion of the domestic pension costs amounted to $(37) million in 2011, $(30) million in 2010 and $4 million in 2009.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        12. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

                OI Inc. also sponsors several defined contribution plans for all salaried and hourly U.S. employees of the Company. Participation is voluntary and participants' contributions are based on their compensation. OI Inc. matches contributions of participants, up to various limits, in substantially all plans. OI Inc. charges the Company for its share of the match. The Company's share of the contributions to these plans amounted to $7 million in 2011, $6 million in 2010 and $6 million in 2009.

                The Company has defined benefit pension plans covering a substantial number of employees located in the United States, the United Kingdom, The Netherlands, Canada and Australia, as well as many employees in Germany, France and Switzerland. Benefits generally are based on compensation for salaried employees and on length of service for hourly employees. The Company's policy is to fund pension plans such that sufficient assets will be available to meet future benefit requirements. The Company's defined benefit pension plans use a December 31 measurement date.

                The changes in the non-U.S. pension plans benefit obligations for the year were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Obligations at beginning of year

         $1,567 $1,518 

        Change in benefit obligations:

               

        Service cost

          24  21 

        Interest cost

          83  79 

        Actuarial loss, including the effect of change in discount rates

          (37) 59 

        Participant contributions

          8  7 

        Benefit payments

          (87) (84)

        Curtailments

             (3)

        Other

          19    

        Foreign currency translation

          (24) (30)
              

        Net change in benefit obligations

          (14) 49 
              

        Obligations at end of year

         $1,553 $1,567 
              

                The changes in the fair value of the non-U.S. pension plans' assets for the year were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Fair value at beginning of year

         $1,279 $1,223 

        Change in fair value:

               

        Actual gain on plan assets

          80  130 

        Benefit payments

          (87) (84)

        Employer contributions

          58  22 

        Participant contributions

          8  7 

        Foreign currency translation

          (25) (18)

        Other

          12  (1)
              

        Net change in fair value of assets

          46  56 
              

        Fair value at end of year

         $1,325 $1,279 
              

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        12. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

                The funded status of the non-U.S. pension plans at year end was as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Plan assets at fair value

         $1,325 $1,279 

        Projected benefit obligations

          1,553  1,567 
              

        Plan assets less than projected benefit obligations

          (228) (288)

        Items not yet recognized in pension expense:

               

        Actuarial loss

          312  359 

        Prior service credit

          (10) (11)
              

          302  348 
              

        Net amount recognized

         $74 $60 
              

                The net amount recognized is included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Pension assets

         $116 $54 

        Current pension liability, included with Other accrued liabilities

          (6) (6)

        Pension benefits

          (338) (336)

        Accumulated other comprehensive loss

          302  348 
              

        Net amount recognized

         $74 $60 
              

                The following changes in plan assets and benefit obligations were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows (amounts are pretax):

         
         2011  2010  

        Current year actuarial (gain) loss

         $(28)$8 

        Prior service cost due to curtailment

             1 

        Gain due to curtailment

             1 

        Amortization of actuarial loss

          (24) (19)

        Amortization of prior service credit

          1  1 
              

          (51) (8)

        Translation

          5  1 
              

         $(46)$(7)
              

                The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $1,402 million and $1,383 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        12. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

                The components of the non-U.S. pension plans' net pension expense were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Service cost

         $24 $21 $18 

        Interest cost

          83  79  82 

        Expected asset return

          (86) (80) (79)

        Settlement cost

                9 

        Curtailment (gain) loss

             (1)   

        Amortization:

                  

        Actuarial loss

          24  19  6 

        Prior service credit

          (1) (1) (1)
                

        Net amortization

          23  18  5 
                

        Net expense

         $44 $37 $35 
                

                Amounts that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net pension expense during 2012:

        Amortization:

            

        Actuarial loss

         $21 

        Prior service cost

          (1)
            

        Net amortization

         $20 
            

                The following information is for plans with projected and accumulated benefit obligations in excess of the fair value of plan assets at year end:

         
         2011  2010  

        Projected benefit obligations

         $1,157 $1,006 

        Fair value of plan assets

          837  687 

        Accumulated benefit obligation

          1,065  905 

                The weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Discount rate

          4.75% 5.28%

        Rate of compensation increase

          3.23% 3.49%

                The weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic pension costs were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Discount rate

          5.28% 5.64% 5.88%

        Rate of compensation increase

          3.49% 3.54% 2.65%

        Expected long-term rate of return on assets

          6.44% 6.78% 6.95%

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        12. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

                Future benefits are assumed to increase in a manner consistent with past experience of the plans, which, to the extent benefits are based on compensation, includes assumed salary increases as presented above. Amortization included in net pension expense is based on the average remaining service of employees.

                For 2011, the Company's weighted average expected long-term rate of return on assets was 6.44% . In developing this assumption, the Company evaluated input from its third party pension plan asset managers, including their review of asset class return expectations and long-term inflation assumptions. The Company also considered its historical 10-year average return (through December 31, 2010), which was in line with the expected long-term rate of return assumption for 2011.

                It is the Company's policy to invest pension plan assets in a diversified portfolio consisting of an array of asset classes within established target asset allocation ranges. The investment risk of the assets is limited by appropriate diversification both within and between asset classes. The assets of the Company's non-U.S. plans are primarily invested in a broad mix of domestic and international equities, domestic and international bonds, and real estate, subject to the target asset allocation ranges. The assets are managed with a view to ensuring that sufficient liquidity will be available to meet expected cash flow requirements.

                The investment valuation policy of the Company is to value investments at fair value. All investments are valued at their respective net asset values. Equity securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange on valuation date or official close for certain markets. Fixed income investments are valued by an independent pricing service. Investments in registered investment companies or collective pooled funds are valued at their respective net asset values. Short-term investments are stated at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. The fair value of real estate is determined by periodic appraisals.

                The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Company's pension plan assets at fair value as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

         
         2011  2010   
         
         Target
        Allocation
         
         Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3

        Cash and cash equivalents

         $21 $5 $ $28 $1 $  

        Equity securities

          340  146     383  167    45 - 55%

        Debt securities

          645  101  5  523  90  8 40 - 50%

        Real estate

                11        11 0 - 10%

        Other

          15  36     68       0 - 10%
                       

        Total assets at fair value

         $1,021 $288 $16 $1,002 $258 $19  
                       

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        12. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

                The following is a reconciliation of the Company's pension plan assets recorded at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

         
         2011  2010  

        Beginning balance

         $19 $20 

        Net decrease

          (3) (1)
              

        Ending balance

         $16 $19 
              

                The net decrease in the fair value of the Company's Level 3 pension plan assets is primarily due to sales of unlisted real estate funds. The change in the fair value of Level 3 pension plan assets due to actual return on those assets was immaterial in 2011.

                Based on exchange rates at the end of 2011, the Company expects to contribute approximately $55 million to its non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans in 2012.

                The following estimated future benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid in the years indicated:

        Year(s)
          
         

        2012

         $86 

        2013

          82 

        2014

          86 

        2015

          88 

        2016

          88 

        2017 - 2021

          464 

        Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions

                OI Inc. provides certain retiree health care and life insurance benefits covering substantially all U.S. salaried and certain hourly employees and substantially all employees in Canada and The Netherlands. Employees are generally eligible for benefits upon retirement and completion of a specified number of years of creditable service. Independent actuaries determine postretirement benefit costs for each subsidiary of OI Inc.; however, accumulated postretirement benefit obligation information pertaining to each subsidiary has not been separately determined. As such, the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation has been retained by another subsidiary of OI Inc.

                The Company's net periodic postretirement benefit cost, as allocated by OI Inc., for domestic employees was $6 million, $7 million, and $7 million at December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.

                The Company's subsidiaries in Canada and the Netherlands also have postretirement benefit plans covering substantially all employees. The following tables relate to the Company's postretirement benefit plans in Canada and the Netherlands.

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        12. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

                The changes in the postretirement benefit obligations for the year were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Obligations at beginning of year

         $85 $88 

        Change in benefit obligations:

               

        Service cost

          1  1 

        Interest cost

          4  5 

        Actuarial (gain) loss, including the effect of changing discount rates

          11  (10)

        Benefit payments

          (4) (3)

        Foreign currency translation

          (2) 4 
              

        Net change in benefit obligations

          10  (3)
              

        Obligations at end of year

         $95 $85 
              

                The funded status of the postretirement benefit plans at year end was as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Postretirement benefit obligations

         $(95)$(85)

        Items not yet recognized in net postretirement benefit cost:

               

        Actuarial (gain) loss

          2  (10)
              

        Net amount recognized

         $(93)$(95)
              

                The net amount recognized is included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows:

         
         2010  2010  

        Current nonpension postretirement benefit, included with Other accrued liabilities

         $(4)$(4)

        Nonpension postretirement benefits

          (91) (81)

        Accumulated other comprehensive loss

          2  (10)
              

        Net amount recognized

         $(93)$(95)
              

                The following changes in benefit obligations were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2011 and 2010 as follows (amounts are pretax):

         
         2011  2010  

        Current year actuarial (gain) loss

         $12 $(11)

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        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        12. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

                The components of the net postretirement benefit cost for the year were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Service cost

         $1 $1 $1 

        Interest cost

          4  5  4 
                

        Net postretirement benefit cost

         $5 $6 $5 
                

                The weighted average discount rates used to determine the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and net postretirement benefit cost were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  2009  

        Accumulated post retirement benefit obligation

          4.13% 5.02% 5.60%

        Net postretirement benefit cost

          5.02% 5.60% 6.40%

                The weighted average assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31 were as follows:

         
         2011  2010  

        Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year

          7.00% 8.00%

        Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (ultimate trend rate)

          5.00% 5.00%

        Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

          2014  2014 

                Assumed health care cost trend rates affect the amounts reported for the postretirement benefit plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

         
         1-Percentage-Point  
         
         Increase  Decrease  

        Effect on total of service and interest cost

         $1 $(1)

        Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligations

          14  (11)

                Amortization included in net postretirement benefit cost is based on the average remaining service of employees.

                The following estimated future benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid in the years indicated:

        Year(s)
          
         

        2012

         $4 

        2013

          4 

        2014

          4 

        2015

          4 

        2016

          5 

        2017 - 2021

          25 

        205


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        Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

        Tabular data dollars in millions

        12. Pension Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

                Benefits provided by OI Inc. for certain hourly retirees of the Company are determined by collective bargaining. Most other domestic hourly retirees receive health and life insurance benefits from a multi-employer trust established by collective bargaining. Payments to the trust as required by the bargaining agreements are based upon specified amounts per hour worked and were $6 million in 2011, $6 million in 2010, and $7 million in 2009. Postretirement health and life benefits for retirees of foreign subsidiaries are generally provided through the national health care programs of the countries in which the subsidiaries are located.

        13. Other Expense

                Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 included the following:

          The Company recorded charges totaling $94 million for restructuring and asset impairment. See Note 14 for additional information.

          The Company recorded charges totaling $17 million for asset impairment, primarily due to the write down of asset values related to a 2010 acquisition in China as a result of integration challenges. The Company wrote down the value of these assets to the extent their carrying amounts exceeded fair value. The Company classified the significant assumptions used to determine the fair value of the impaired assets, which was not material, as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

          The Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $641 million related to its Asia Pacific segment. See Note 18 for additional information.

                Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2010 included the following:

          The Company recorded charges totaling $13 million for restructuring and asset impairment related to the Company's strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint. See Note 14 for additional information.

          The Company recorded charges of $12 million for acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments. This charge was due to the accounting rules requiring inventory purchased in a business combination to be marked up to fair value, and then recorded as an increase to cost of goods sold as the inventory is sold. The Company also recorded charges of $20 million for acquisition-related restructuring, transaction and financing costs.

                Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 included the following:

          During the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company recorded charges of $18 million for the remeasurement of certain bolivar-denominated assets and liabilities held outside of Venezuela.

          The Company recorded charges totaling $207 million for restructuring and asset impairment. The charges reflect the additional decisions reached in the Company's strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint. See Note 14 for additional information.

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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          14. Restructuring Accruals

                  Beginning in 2007, the Company commenced a strategic review of its global profitability and manufacturing footprint. The Company concluded its global review in 2010 and recorded total cumulative charges of $402 million. The related curtailment of plant capacity and realignment of selected operations has resulted in an overall reduction in the Company's workforce of approximately 3,250 jobs. Amounts recorded by the Company do not include any future gains that may be realized upon the ultimate sale or disposition of closed facilities.

                  The Company is currently implementing a restructuring plan in its Asia Pacific segment, primarily related to aligning its supply base with lower demand in Australia and other actions in China. As part of this plan, the Company recorded charges of $37 million for employee costs and asset impairments in 2011 as it closed a furnace in Australia and plans to close an additional furnace in early 2012. Further restructuring activities in Australia will depend on 2012 supply and demand trends and the outcome of contract negotiations. The Company also recorded charges of $8 million in 2011 for employee costs related to a plant closing in China, driven by the urban encroachment around this plant and the decision to relocate the existing business to other facilities in China.

                  The Company continually reviews its manufacturing footprint and may close various operations due to plant efficiencies, integration of acquisitions, and other market factors. These restructuring actions taken by the Company are not related to the strategic review of manufacturing operations or the Asia Pacific restructuring plan discussed above. As part of this continuing review of its manufacturing footprint, the Company recorded charges of $24 million for employee costs and asset impairments related to a decision to close a furnace in Europe. In addition, the Company recorded $12 million of restructuring charges in 2011 related to headcount reductions, primarily in Europe and South America, and $12 million for an asset impairment related to a previously closed facility in Europe.

                  The Company acquired VDL in 2011 (see Note 20). As part of this acquisition, the Company assumed the severance liability of VDL related to a headcount reduction program initiated prior to the acquisition.

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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          14. Restructuring Accruals (Continued)

                  Selected information related to the restructuring accruals is as follows:

           
           Strategic Footprint Review   
            
            
           
           
           Employee
          Costs
           Other  Total  Asia Pacific  Other
          Actions
           Total  

          Balance at January 1, 2009

           $47 $17 $64 $ $27 $91 

          2009 charges

            110  97  207        207 

          Write-down of assets to net realizable value

               (79) (79)       (79)

          Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

            (57) (8) (65)       (65)

          Other, including foreign exchange translation

            (7) (1) (8)       (8)
                        

          Balance at December 31, 2009

            93  26  119    27  146 

          2010 charges

            (4) 17  13        13 

          Write-down of assets to net realizable value

               (3) (3)       (3)

          Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

            (47) (14) (61)       (61)

          Other, including foreign exchange translation

            (15) (1) (16)       (16)
                        

          Balance at December 31, 2010

            27  25  52    27  79 

          2011 charges

            (5) (1) (6) 46  54  94 

          Write-down of assets to net realizable value

               (1) (1) (8) (31) (40)

          Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

            (5) (4) (9) (21) (9) (39)

          Acquisition

                        11  11 

          Other, including foreign exchange translation

            1     1     (4) (3)
                        

          Balance at December 31, 2011

           $18 $19 $37 $17 $48 $102 
                        

                  The Company's decisions to curtail selected production capacity have resulted in write downs of certain long-lived assets to the extent their carrying amounts exceeded fair value or fair value less cost to sell. The Company classified the significant assumptions used to determine the fair value of the impaired assets, which was not material, as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy as set forth in the general accounting principles for fair value measurements.

                  The Company also recorded liabilities for certain employee separation costs to be paid under contractual arrangements and other exit costs.

          15. Contingencies

                  Certain litigation is pending against the Company, in many cases involving ordinary and routine claims incidental to the business of the Company and in others presenting allegations that are nonroutine and involve compensatory, punitive or treble damage claims as well as other types of relief. The Company records a liability for such matters when it is both probable that the liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. Recorded amounts are reviewed and adjusted to reflect changes in the factors upon which the estimates are based including additional information, negotiations, settlements, and other events. The ultimate legal and financial liability of the

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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          15. Contingencies (Continued)

          Company in respect to this pending litigation cannot reasonably be estimated. However, the Company believes, based on its examination and review of such matters and experience to date, that such ultimate liability will not have a material adverse effect on its results of operations or financial condition.

          16. Segment Information

                  The Company has four reportable segments based on its four geographic locations: (1) Europe; (2) North America; (3) South America; (4) Asia Pacific. These four segments are aligned with the Company's internal approach to managing, reporting, and evaluating performance of its global glass operations. Certain assets and activities not directly related to one of the regions or to glass manufacturing are reported with Other. These include licensing, equipment manufacturing, global engineering, and non-glass equity investments.

                  The Company's measure of profit for its reportable segments is Segment Operating Profit, which consists of consolidated earnings before interest income, interest expense, and provision for income taxes and excludes amounts related to certain items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations. The Company's management uses Segment Operating Profit, in combination with selected cash flow information, to evaluate performance and to allocate resources. Segment Operating Profit for reportable segments includes an allocation of some corporate expenses based on both a percentage of sales and direct billings based on the costs of specific services provided.

                  Financial information regarding the Company's reportable segments is as follows:

           
           2011  2010  2009  

          Net Sales:

                    

          Europe

           $3,052 $2,746 $2,918 

          North America

            1,929  1,879  2,074 

          South America

            1,226  975  689 

          Asia Pacific

            1,059  996  925 
                  

          Reportable segment totals

            7,266  6,596  6,606 

          Other

            92  37  46 
                  

          Net sales

           $7,358 $6,633 $6,652 
                  

          209


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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          16. Segment Information (Continued)


           
           2011  2010  2009  

          Segment Operating Profit:

                    

          Europe

           $325 $324 $333 

          North America

            236  275  282 

          South America

            250  224  145 

          Asia Pacific

            83  141  131 
                  

          Reportable segment totals

            894  964  891 

          Items excluded from Segment Operating Profit:

                    

          Other

            (6) (16) 43 

          Restructuring and asset impairment

            (111) (13) (207)

          Charge for currency remeasurement

                  (18)

          Acquisition-related costs

               (20)   

          Charge for goodwill impairment

            (641)      

          Interest income

            11  31  2 

          Interest expense

            (294) (215) (181)
                  

          Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

           $(147)$731 $530 
                  

          210


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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          16. Segment Information (Continued)


           
           Europe  North
          America
           South
          America
           Asia
          Pacific
           Reportable
          Segment
          Totals
           Other  Consolidated
          Totals
           

          Total assets(1):

                                

          2011

           $3,588 $1,964 $1,682 $1,379 $8,613 $157 $8,770 

          2010

            3,618  1,951  1,680  2,047  9,296  121  9,417 

          2009

            3,852  1,890  729  1,683  8,154  227  8,381 

          Equity investments:

                                

          2011

           $59 $27 $ $181 $267 $48 $315 

          2010

            53  17  5  179  254  45  299 

          2009

            48  19  1     68  46  114 

          Equity earnings:

                                

          2011

           $21 $9 $ $3 $33 $33 $66 

          2010

            19  15     1  35  24  59 

          2009

            13  14        27  26  53 

          Capital expenditures(2):

                                

          2011

           $127 $60 $50 $37 $274 $6 $280 

          2010

                                

          Continuing

            151  156  96  85  488  8  496 

          Discontinued

                           3  3 

          2009

                                

          Continuing

            170  103  46  81  400  5  405 

          Discontinued

                           21  21 

          Depreciation and amortization expense:

                                

          2011

           $168 $123 $73 $81 $445 $2 $447 

          2010

                                

          Continuing

            172  107  50  70  399  4  403 

          Discontinued

                           3  3 

          2009

                                

          Continuing

            179  99  39  67  384  2  386 

          Discontinued

                           11  11 

          (1)
          Other includes assets of discontinued operations.

          (2)
          Excludes property, plant and equipment acquired through acquisitions.

                  The Company's net property, plant, and equipment by geographic segment are as follows:

           
           U.S.  Non-U.S.  Total  

          2011

           $626 $2,210 $2,836 

          2010

            662  2,404  3,066 

          2009

            601  2,072  2,673 

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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          16. Segment Information (Continued)

                  The Company's net sales by geographic segment are as follows:

           
           U.S.  Non-U.S.  Total  

          2011

           $1,776 $5,582 $7,358 

          2010

            1,676  4,957  6,633 

          2009

            1,878  4,774  6,652 

                  Operations in individual countries outside the U.S. that accounted for more than 10% of consolidated net sales from continuing operations were in Italy (2011—10%, 2010—11%, 2009—10%), France (2011—13%, 2010—13%, 2009—13%) and Australia (2011—10%, 2010—11%, 2009—9%).

          17. Additional Interest Charges from Early Extinguishment of Debt

                  During 2011, the Company recorded additional interest charges of $25 million for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees. During 2010, the Company recorded additional interest charges of $9 million for note repurchase premiums and the related write-off of unamortized finance fees. In addition, the Company recorded a reduction of interest expense of $9 million in 2010 to recognize the unamortized proceeds from terminated interest rate swaps on these notes. During 2009, the Company recorded additional interest charges of $5 million for note repurchase premiums and the write-off of unamortized finance fees, net of a gain from the termination of interest rate swap agreements, related to debt that was repaid prior to its maturity.

          18. Goodwill

                  The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011 are as follows:

           
           North
          America
           Europe  Asia
          Pacific
           South
          America
           Other  Total  

          Balance as of January 1, 2009

           $717 $1,051 $434 $ $5 $2,207 

          Translation effects

            19  30  125        174 
                        

          Balance as of December 31, 2009

            736  1,081  559    5  2,381 

          Acquisitions

                  53  376     429 

          Translation effects

            7  (72) 65  11     11 
                        

          Balance as of December 31, 2010

            743  1,009  677  387  5  2,821 

          Acquisitions

               8           8 

          Impairment charge

                  (641)       (641)

          Translation effects

            (3) (34) (36) (33)    (106)
                        

          Balance as of December 31, 2011

           $740 $983 $ $354 $5 $2,082 
                        

                  Goodwill for the Asia Pacific segment is net of accumulated impairment losses of $1,135 million, $494 million and $494 million as of December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

                  Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as of October 1 (or more frequently if impairment indicators arise) using a two-step process. Step 1 compares the business enterprise value ("BEV") of

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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          18. Goodwill (Continued)

          each reporting unit with its carrying value. The BEV is computed based on estimated future cash flows, discounted at the weighted average cost of capital of a hypothetical third-party buyer. If the BEV is less than the carrying value for any reporting unit, then Step 2 must be performed. Step 2 compares the implied fair value of goodwill with the carrying amount of goodwill. Any excess of the carrying value of the goodwill over the implied fair value will be recorded as an impairment loss. The calculations of the BEV in Step 1 and the implied fair value of goodwill in Step 2 are based on significant unobservable inputs, such as price trends, customer demand, material costs, discount rates and asset replacement costs, and are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

                  During the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company completed its annual impairment testing and determined that impairment existed in the goodwill of its Asia Pacific segment. Lower projected cash flows, principally in the segment's Australian operations, caused the decline in the business enterprise value. The strong Australian dollar in 2011 resulted in many wine producers in the country exporting their wine in bulk shipments and bottling the wine closer to their end markets. This decreased the demand for wine bottles in Australia, which was a significant portion of the Company's sales in that country, and the Company expects this decreased demand to continue into the foreseeable future. Following a review of the valuation of the segment's identifiable assets, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $641 million to reduce the reported value of its goodwill.

          19. Other Assets

                  Other assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2011 and 2010:

           
           2011  2010  

          Deferred tax asset

           $296 $221 

          Intangibles

            33  30 

          Capitalized software

            32  35 

          Deferred finance fees

            49  49 

          Deferred returnable packaging costs

            80  73 

          Other

            109  109 
                

           $599 $517 
                

          20. Business Combinations

                  On August 1, 2011, the Company completed the acquisition of Verrerie du Languedoc SAS ("VDL"), a single-furnace glass container plant in Vergeze, France. The Vergeze plant is located near the Nestle Waters' Perrier bottling facility and has a long-standing supply relationship with Nestle Waters.

                  On May 31, 2011, the Company acquired the noncontrolling interest in its southern Brazil operations for approximately $140 million.

                  On September 1, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of Brazilian glassmaker Companhia Industrial de Vidros ("CIV") for total consideration of $594 million, consisting of cash of $572 million and acquired debt of $22 million. CIV was the leading glass container manufacturer in

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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          20. Business Combinations (Continued)

          northeastern Brazil, producing glass containers for the beverage, food and pharmaceutical industries, as well as tableware. The acquisition includes two plants in the state of Pernambuco and one in the state of Ceará. The acquisition was part of the Company's overall strategy of expanding its presence in emerging markets and expands its Brazilian footprint to align with unfolding consumer trends and customer growth plans. The results of CIV's operations have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since September 1, 2010, and are included in the South American operating segment.

                  The total purchase price was allocated to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities based upon their respective fair values. The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets and liabilities assumed on September 1, 2010:

          Current assets

           $83 

          Goodwill

            
          343
           

          Other long-term assets

            82 

          Net property, plant, and equipment

            200 
              

          Total assets

            708 

          Current liabilities

            
          (57

          )

          Long-term liabilities

            (79)
              

          Net assets acquired

           $572 
              

                  The liabilities assumed include accruals for uncertain tax positions and other tax contingencies. The purchase agreement includes provisions that require the sellers to reimburse the Company for any cash paid related to the settlement of these contingencies. Accordingly, the Company recognized a receivable from the sellers related to these contingencies.

                  Goodwill largely consisted of expected synergies resulting from the integration of the acquisition and anticipated growth opportunities with new and existing customers, and included intangible assets not separately recognized, such as federal and state tax incentives for development in Brazil's northeastern region. Goodwill is not deductible for federal income tax purposes.

                  On December 23, 2010, the Company acquired Hebei Rixin Glass Group Co., Ltd. The acquisition, located in Hebei Province of northern China, manufactures glass containers predominantly for China's domestic beer market.

                  On December 7, 2010, the Company acquired the majority share of Zhaoqing Jiaxin Glasswork Co., LTD, a glass container manufacturer located in the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong Province in China. Zhaoqing Jiaxin Glasswork Co., LTD produces glass packaging for the beer, food and non-alcoholic beverage markets.

                  On March 11, 2010, the Company acquired the majority share of Cristalerias Rosario, a glass container manufacturer located in Rosario, Argentina. Cristalerias Rosario primarily produces wine and non-alcoholic beverage glass containers.

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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          20. Business Combinations (Continued)

                  In the second quarter of 2010, the Company formed a joint venture with Berli Jucker Public Company Limited ("BJC") of Thailand in order to expand the Company's presence in China and Southeast Asia. The joint venture entered into an agreement to purchase the operations of Malaya Glass from Fraser & Neave Holdings Bhd. Malaya Glass produces glass containers for the beer, non-alcoholic beverage and food markets, with plants located in China, Thailand, Malaysia and Vietnam. The acquisition was completed on July 16, 2010. The Company is recognizing its interest in the joint venture using the equity method of accounting.

                  The acquisitions, individually and in the aggregate, did not meet the thresholds for a significant acquisition and therefore no pro forma financial information is presented.

          21. Discontinued Operations

                  On October 26, 2010, the Venezuelan government, through Presidential Decree No. 7.751, expropriated the assets of Owens-Illinois de Venezuela and Fabrica de Vidrios Los Andes, C.A., two of the Company's subsidiaries in that country, which in effect constituted a taking of the going concerns of those companies. Shortly after the issuance of the decree, the Venezuelan government installed temporary administrative boards to control the expropriated assets.

                  Since the issuance of the decree, the Company has cooperated with the Venezuelan government, as it is compelled to do under Venezuelan law, to provide for an orderly transition while ensuring the safety and well-being of the employees and the integrity of the production facilities. The Company has been engaged in negotiations with the Venezuelan government in relation to certain aspects of the expropriation, including the compensation payable by the government as a result of its expropriation. On September 26, 2011, the Company, having been unable to reach an agreement with the Venezuelan government regarding fair compensation, commenced an arbitration against Venezuela through the World Bank's International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes. The Company is unable at this stage to predict the amount, or timing of receipt, of compensation it will ultimately receive.

                  The Company considered the disposal of these assets to be complete as of December 31, 2010. As a result, and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has presented the results of operations for its Venezuelan subsidiaries in the Consolidated Results of Operations for all years presented as discontinued operations.

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          Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

          Tabular data dollars in millions

          21. Discontinued Operations (Continued)

                  The following summarizes the revenues and expenses of the Venezuelan operations reported as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Results of Operations for the periods indicated:

           
           Years ended
          December 31,
           
           
           2010  2009  

          Net sales

           $129 $415 

          Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery

            (86) (266)
                

          Gross profit

            43  149 

          Selling and administrative expense

            
          (5

          )
           
          (13

          )

          Research, development, and engineering expense

               (1)

          Interest income

               11 

          Other expense

            3  (36)
                

          Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes

            41  110 

          Provision for income taxes

            (10) (44)
                

          Earnings from discontinued operations

            31  66 

          Loss on disposal of discontinued operations

            (337)   
                

          Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations

            (306) 66 

          Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests

            (5) (14)
                

          Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to the Company

           $(311)$52 
                

                  The loss on disposal of discontinued operations of $337 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 included charges totaling $77 million and $260 million to write-off the net assets and cumulative currency translation losses, respectively, of the Company's Venezuelan operations. The net assets were written-off as a result of the deconsolidation of the subsidiaries due to the loss of control. The type or amount of compensation the Company may receive from the Venezuelan government is uncertain and thus, will be recorded as a gain from discontinued operations when received. The cumulative currency translation losses relate to the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar in prior years and were written-off because the expropriation was a substantially complete liquidation of the Company's operations in Venezuela.

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          SIGNATURES

                  Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

            OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

           

           

                      (Registrant)

           

           

          By:

           

          /s/ JAMES W. BAEHREN

              James W. Baehren
               Attorney-in-fact

          Date: February 9, 2012

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          Signatures

                  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of Owens-Illinois, Inc. and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

          Signatures
           
          Title

           

           

           
          Albert P.L. Stroucken Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer); Director

          Edward C. White

           

          Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer; Principal Accounting Officer)

          Gary F. Colter

           

          Director

          Jay L. Geldmacher

           

          Director

          Peter S. Hellman

           

          Director

          David H. Y. Ho

           

          Director

          Anastasia D. Kelly

           

          Director

          John J. McMackin, Jr.

           

          Director

          Corbin A. McNeill, Jr.

           

          Director

          Hugh H. Roberts

           

          Director

          Helge H. Wehmeier

           

          Director

          Dennis K. Williams

           

          Director

          Thomas L. Young

           

          Director

            By: /s/ JAMES W. BAEHREN

              James W. Baehren
               Attorney-in-fact

          Date: February 9, 2012

          218


          Table of Contents


          INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE

          Financial Statement Schedule of Owens-Illinois, Inc. and Subsidiaries:

                  For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:


          Table of Contents

          OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

          SCHEDULE II—VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (CONSOLIDATED)

          Years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009
          (Millions of Dollars)

                  Reserves deducted from assets in the balance sheets:

          Allowances for losses and discounts on receivables

           
            
           Additions   
            
           
           
           Balance at
          beginning
          of period
           Charged to
          costs and
          expenses
           Other  Deductions
          (Note 1)
           Balance at
          end of
          period
           

          2011

           $40 $8 $(6)$(4)$38 
                      

          2010

           $37 $ $5 $(2)$40 
                      

          2009

           $40 $2 $(4)$(1)$37 
                      

          (1)
          Deductions from allowances for losses and discounts on receivables represent uncollectible notes and accounts written off.

          Valuation allowance on net deferred tax assets

           
           Balance at
          beginning
          of period
           Charged to
          income
           Charged to other
          comprehensive
          income
           Foreign
          currency
          translation
           Other  Balance at
          end of
          period
           

          2011

           $1,077 $15 $89 $(1)$(4)$1,176 
                        

          2010

           $1,095 $11 $(47)$(5)$23 $1,077 
                        

          2009

           $1,047 $75 $(46)$13 $6 $1,095 
                        

          S-1