Perma-Pipe International
PPIH
#8270
Rank
$0.24 B
Marketcap
$30.79
Share price
0.59%
Change (1 day)
184.04%
Change (1 year)

Perma-Pipe International - 10-Q quarterly report FY


Text size:
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
- --------- EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2001
----------------------

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
- --------- EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the transition period from to
--------------- -----------------

Commission file number 0-18370
-------

MFRI, INC.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware 36-3922969
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)


7720 Lehigh Avenue Niles, Illinois 60714
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)


(847) 966-1000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Former name,former address and former fiscal year,if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes X No
------- ------

On June 14, 2001, there were 4,922,364 shares of the Registrant's common stock
outstanding.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements of MFRI,
Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") are unaudited, but include all adjustments
which the Company's management considers necessary to present fairly the
financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. These
adjustments consist of normal recurring adjustments. Certain information and
footnote disclosures have been condensed or omitted pursuant to Securities and
Exchange Commission rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's annual
report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2001. The results of
operations for the quarter ended April 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative
of the results to be expected for the full year 2001.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands except per share information)

Three Months Ended April 30,
----------------------------
2001 2000
--------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>

Net sales $30,692 $34,155
Cost of sales 23,681 26,397
--------- ---------
Gross profit 7,011 7,758

Selling expense 2,589 3,202
General and administrative expense 3,509 3,407
--------- ---------
Income from operations 913 1,149

Interest expense - net 676 681
--------- ---------
Income before income taxes 237 468
Income taxes 97 192
--------- ---------
Net income $ 140 $ 276
========= =========

Net income per common share - basic $0.03 $0.06

Net income per common share - diluted $0.03 $0.06

Weighted average common shares outstanding 4,922 4,922

Weighted average common shares outstanding
assuming full dilution 4,922 4,924
</TABLE>


1
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands except per share information)
April 30, January 31,
Assets 2001 2001
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 422 $ 290
Trade accounts receivable, net 22,533 27,206
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of
billings on uncompleted contracts 5,508 3,208
Deferred income taxes 2,903 2,905
Inventories 22,363 21,220
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,014 1,142
---------- ---------
Total current assets 54,743 55,971

Property, Plant and Equipment, At Cost 46,756 45,704
Less Accumulated Depreciation 15,084 14,353
---------- ----------
Property, plant and equipment, net 31,672 31,351

Other Assets:
Goodwill, net 12,808 12,989
Other, net 4,422 4,474
---------- ----------
Total other assets 17,230 17,463
---------- ----------
Total Assets $103,645 $104,785
========== ==========

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 13,445 $12,517
Commissions payable 5,638 5,492
Current maturities of long-term debt 2,642 2,745
Billings in excess of costs and estimated
earnings on uncompleted contracts 693 578
Other current liabilities 4,066 5,160
---------- ---------
Total current liabilities 26,484 26,492

Long-Term Liabilities:
Long-Term debt, less current maturities 34,765 36,421
Deferred income taxes 2,084 2,090
Other 1,501 983
---------- ---------
Total long-term liabilities 38,350 39,494

Stockholders' Equity:
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized-
50,000 shares; outstanding - 4,922
at April 30 and January 31 49 49
Additional paid-in capital 21,397 21,397
Retained earnings 18,239 18,099
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (874) (746)
---------- ---------
Total stockholders' equity 38,811 38,799
---------- ---------
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $103,645 $104,785
========== =========


See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
2
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)







Three Months Ended April 30,
2001 2000
---------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net income $ 140 $ 276
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash flows from operating activities:
Provision for depreciation and amortization 987 1,190
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade accounts receivable 4,821 1,603
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of
billings on uncompleted contracts (2,305) (2,555)
Inventories (1,204) (3,320)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (114) 187
Current liabilities 184 455
Other operating assets and liabilities 449 (96)
---------- ---------
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities 2,958 (2,260)
---------- ---------

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Net purchases of property and equipment (1,145) (1,457)
---------- ---------
Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities (1,145) (1,457)
---------- ---------

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Payments on capitalized lease obligations (35) (56)
Borrowings under revolving, term and
mortgage loans 357,558 14,824
Repayment of debt (359,219) (10,700)
---------- ---------
Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities (1,696) 4,068
---------- ---------
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash
and Cash Equivalents 15 6
---------- ---------
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 132 357
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Period 290 665
---------- ---------
Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period $ 422 $1,022
========== =========




See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

</TABLE>
3
MFRI, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
April 30, 2001

1. Inventories consisted of the following:

April 30, January 31,
(In thousands) 2001 2001
----------- -----------

Raw materials $16,851 $15,926
Work in process 1,858 1,971
Finished goods 3,654 3,323
----------- -----------
Total $22,363 $21,220
=========== ===========


2. Supplemental cash flow information:

Three Months Ended April 30,
(In thousands) 2001 2000
-------- --------
Cash paid (received) for:
Interest, net of capitalized amounts $849 $574
Income taxes, net of refunds received (13) 16


3. The basic weighted average shares reconcile to diluted weighted average
shares as follows:

(In thousands) Three Months Ended April 30,
2001 2000
-------- --------
Net Income $140 $ 276
======== ========

Basic weighted average common
shares outstanding 4,922 4,922
Dilutive effect of stock options - 2
-------- --------
Weighted average common shares
outstanding assuming full dilution 4,922 4,924
======== ========

Net income per common share - basic $0.03 $0.06
Net income per common share - diluted $0.03 $0.06

The weighted average number of stock options not included in the computation of
diluted earnings per share of common stock because the options exercise price
exceeded the average market price of the common shares were 876,000 and 714,000
for the three months ended April 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. These options
were outstanding at the end of each of the respective periods.

4
4.The components of comprehensive income, net of tax, were as follows:

(In thousands) Three Months Ended April 30,
----------------------------
2001 2000
------- -------
Net Income $ 140 $ 276

Change in foreign currency
translation adjustments (128) (182)
------- -------
Comprehensive income $ 12 $ 94
======= =======

Accumulated other comprehensive loss presented on the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets consists of the following:

April 30, January 31,
(In thousands) 2001 2001
--------- ---------

Accumulated translation adjustment $(608) $(480)
Minimum pension liability adjustment
(net of tax benefit of $164) (266) (266)
--------- ---------
Total $(874) $(746)
========= =========



5
5. The Company has three reportable  segments under the criteria of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an
Enterprise and Related Information." The Filtration Products Business
manufactures and sells a wide variety of filter elements for air filtration and
particulate collection systems. The Piping Systems Business engineers, designs
and manufactures specialty piping systems and leak detection and location
systems. The Industrial Process Cooling Equipment Business engineers, designs
and manufactures chillers, mold temperature controllers, cooling towers, plant
circulating systems and coolers for industrial process applications.

(In thousands) Three Months Ended April 30,
----------------------------
2001 2000
--------- ---------
Net Sales:
Filtration Products $13,393 $14,385
Piping Systems 11,936 12,701
Industrial Process Cooling Equipment 5,363 7,069
--------- ---------
Total Net Sales $30,692 $34,155
========= =========

Gross Profit:
Filtration Products $ 2,562 $ 3,345
Piping Systems 2,913 2,252
Industrial Process Cooling Equipment 1,536 2,161
--------- ---------
Total Gross Profit $ 7,011 $ 7,758
========= =========

Income from Operations:
Filtration Products $ 598 $ 965
Piping Systems 1,201 546
Industrial Process Cooling Equipment 136 555
Corporate (1,022) (917)
--------- ---------
Total Income from Operations $ 913 $ 1,149
========= =========

6. On February 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standard (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities," as amended. This statement standardizes the accounting for
derivative instruments by requiring that an entity recognize all derivatives as
assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure them
at fair value. When certain criteria are met, it also provides for matching of
gain or loss recognition on the derivative hedging instrument with the
recognition of (a) the changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged
asset or liability attributable to the hedged risk or (b) the earnings effect of
the hedged forecasted transaction. The Company has a small number of derivative
instruments. Application of SFAS 133 was not material to results of operations,
financial condition or cash flows.

In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin (SAB) No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." This SAB
provides guidance on the recognition, presentation and disclosure of revenue in
the financial statements of public companies. The adoption of SAB No. 101 has
not had a material effect on the Company's reported results of operations,
financial condition or cash flows.

6
In September 2000, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 140,
"Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment
of Liabilities" which the Company adopted for all applicable transactions
occurring after March 31, 2001. The adoption of SFAS No. 140 has not had a
material effect on the Company's reported results of operations, financial
condition or cash flows.







7
Item 2. Management's  Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations

The statements contained under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and certain other information
contained elsewhere in this report, which can be identified by the use of
forward-looking terminology such as "may", "will", "expect", "continue",
"remains", "intend", "aim", "should", "prospects", "could", "future",
"potential", "believes", "plans" and "likely" or the negative thereof or other
variations thereon or comparable terminology, constitute "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
are subject to the safe harbors created thereby. These statements should be
considered as subject to the many risks and uncertainties that exist in the
Company's operations and business environment. Such risks and uncertainties
could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These
uncertainties include, but are not limited to, economic conditions, market
demand and pricing, competitive and cost factors, raw material availability and
prices, global interest rates, currency exchange rates, labor relations and
other risk factors.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

MFRI, Inc.

Three months ended April 30

Net sales of $30,692,000 for the quarter ended April 30, 2001 decreased 10.1
percent from $34,155,000 for the comparable quarter last year. Sales decreased
in all three business units. (See discussion of each unit's sales below).

Gross profit of $7,011,000 decreased 9.6 percent from $7,758,000 in the prior
year quarter, while gross margin remained relatively flat at 22.8 percent of net
sales in the current year compared to 22.7 percent of net sales in the prior
year. The dollar decrease is due to the lower sales volume in all three units.

Net income decreased 49.3 percent to $140,000 or $0.03 per common share
(diluted) in the current year from $276,000 or $0.06 per common share (diluted)
in the prior year mainly due to the reduction in gross profit discussed above.


Filtration Products Business

Three months ended April 30

Net sales for the quarter ended April 30, 2001 decreased 6.9 percent to
$13,393,000 from $14,385,000 in the comparable quarter one year ago. This
decrease is the result of lower sales in fabric filter elements partially offset
by increased sales of pleated filter elements and non-filtration products and
services.

Gross profit as a percent of net sales decreased from 23.3 percent in the prior
year to 19.1 percent in the current year, primarily as a result of manufacturing
inefficiencies because of lower sales volume and competitive pricing pressures
in the marketplace.

8
Selling expenses for the quarter ended April 30, 2001 decreased to $1,261,000 or
9.4 percent of net sales from $1,497,000 or 10.4 percent of net sales for the
comparable quarter last year. The decrease is attributable to reduced sales
expenses, primarily in international markets.

General and administrative expenses decreased to $703,000 or 5.2 percent of net
sales in the current year quarter from $883,000 or 6.1 percent of net sales for
the comparable period one year ago, primarily due to staff reductions and
decreased profit-related incentive compensation.


Piping Systems Business

Three months ended April 30

Net sales decreased 6.0 percent from $12,701,000 in the prior year quarter to
$11,936,000 for the quarter ended April 30, 2001. This decrease was primarily
due to lower domestic sales, particularly a sale of $2,4000,000 for a mineral
transportation line in the first quarter a year ago, partially offset by higher
export sales, primarily a sale of $2,000,000 for a high temperature oil recovery
project in Canada in the current year.

Gross profit as a percent of net sales increased from 17.7 percent to 24.4
percent, mainly resulting from a more favorable product mix of sales and
improved plant operating efficiency.

Selling expenses decreased from $705,000 or 5.6 percent of net sales to $523,000
or 4.4 percent of net sales. The dollar decrease was primarily due to cost
savings from the December 2000 sale of German subsidiary SZE Hagenuk GmbH, which
had selling expenses of $207,000 in the prior year quarter.

General and administrative expenses increased from $1,001,000 in the prior year
quarter to $1,189,000 in the current year quarter, and increased as a percent of
net sales from 7.9 percent to 10.0 percent. The increase is primarily due to
increases in employee-related costs and profit-related incentive compensation,
partially offset by the sale of SZE Hagenuk.


Industrial Process Cooling Equipment Business

Three months ended April 30

Net sales of $5,363,000 for the quarter ended April 30, 2000 decreased 24.1
percent from $7,069,000 for the comparable quarter in the prior year. Sales
decreased in our primary target markets of the plastics industry and original
equipment manufacturers (OEM). Sales to the plastics industry decreased 36% from
the prior year, comparable to an industry-wide 37% reduction in sales. OEM sales
decreased 18% from the prior year due to a slowdown in the semiconductor sector.
Sales in plastics and OEM account for over 80% of our business.

Gross margins as a percentage of net sales decreased from 30.6 percent for the
prior year to 28.6 percent for the current year. The decrease is due primarily
to product mix, and also to distributing a smaller sales volume over essentially
constant fixed operating costs.

9
Selling expenses  decreased from $1,000,000 in the prior year to $805,000 in the
current year, but increased as percentage of net sales from 14.1 percent to 15.0
percent. The dollar decrease is attributable to a decline in commission expense
of $181,000, due to lower sales volume.

General and administrative expenses remained relatively flat at $595,000 in the
current year compared to $606,000 in the prior year. As a percentage of net
sales, general and administrative expenses increased from 8.6 percent in the
prior year to 11.0 percent in the current year, because of lower sales volume.


General Corporate Expenses

General corporate expenses include general and administrative expenses not
allocated to business segments and interest expense.

Three months ended April 30

General and administrative expenses increased from $917,000 or 2.7 percent of
net sales in the prior year quarter to $1,049,000 or 3.4 percent of net sales in
the current year quarter, mainly due to increases in employee-related expenses
and franchise taxes.

Interest expense remained relatively flat at $676,000 for the quarter ended
April 30, 2001 compared to $681,000 for the prior year quarter.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Liquidity and Operating Cash Flow

Cash and cash equivalents as of April 30, 2001 were $422,000 as compared to
$1,022,000 at April 30, 2000. Net cash provided from operating activities of
$2,958,000 were used to fund net payments on long-term debt of $1,661,000,
purchases of property and equipment of $1,145,000, and payments on capitalized
lease obligations of $35,000.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $2,958,000 for the three months
ended April 30, 2001, compared with net cash outflows from operating activities
of $2,260,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2000. The reduction in trade
accounts receivable of $4,821,000 was partially offset by increases in
inventories and costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
uncompleted contracts.

Net cash used for investing activities for the quarters ended April 30, 2001 and
2000 were $1,145,000 and $1,457,000, respectively, and consisted of net
purchases of property, plant and equipment.

In the quarter ended April 30, 2001, $1,661,000 was used for net payments on
long-term debt and $35,000 was used for payments on capitalized lease
obligations. In the prior year quarter, the Company obtained $4,124,000 from net
proceeds of long-term debt and utilized $56,000 to repay capitalized lease
obligations.

10
The Company's current ratio was 2.1 to 1 at April 30, 2001 and January 31, 2001.
Debt to total capitalization decreased to 48.4 percent from 50.2 percent at
January 31, 2001.

Financing

On December 15, 1996, the Company entered into a private placement with
institutional investors of $15,000,000 of 7.21 percent unsecured senior notes
due January 31, 2007 (the "Notes due 2007"). The Notes due 2007 were amended on
April 30, 2001, modifying certain covenants and increasing the interest rate to
8.46 percent. The amendment requires level monthly principal payments of
$179,000 beginning May 31, 2001 and continuing monthly thereafter, resulting in
a seven-year average life.

On September 17, 1998, the Company entered into a private placement with
institutional investors of $10,000,000 of 6.97 percent unsecured senior notes
due September 17, 2008 (the "Notes due 2008"). The Notes due 2008 were amended
on April 30, 2001, modifying certain covenants and increasing the interest rate
to 7.97 percent. The amendment requires a principal payment of $1,429,000 on
September 17, 2002 and level monthly principal payments of $119,000 beginning
October 17, 2002 and continuing monthly thereafter, resulting in a seven-year
average life.

On August 8, 2000, the Company entered into an unsecured credit agreement with a
bank (the "Bank"). Under the terms of this agreement, the Company can borrow up
to $10,000,000 under a revolving line of credit, which matures on July 31, 2003.
On April 30, 2001, the credit agreement was amended, modifying certain covenants
and increasing the interest rate. Interest rates are based on one of three
options selected by the Company at the time of each borrowing, as follows: (1)
the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 0.50 percent, (2)
the LIBOR rate plus a margin for the term of the loan, or (3) a rate quoted by
the Bank for the term of the loan. At April 30, 2001, the prime rate was 7.50
percent and the margin added to the LIBOR rate, which is determined each quarter
based on a financial statement ratio, was 2.25 percent. The Company had borrowed
$3,800,000 under the revolving line of credit at April 30, 2001. The Company's
policy is to classify borrowings under the revolving line of credit as long-term
debt since the Company has the ability and the intent to maintain this
obligation for longer than one year. In addition, $433,000 was drawn under the
agreement as letters of credit. These letters of credit principally guarantee
performance to third parties as a result of various trade activities; guarantee
performance under the mortgage note secured by the manufacturing facility
located in Cicero, Illinois with respect to the making of certain repairs and
the payment of property taxes and insurance premiums; and guarantee repayment of
a foreign subsidiary's borrowings under an overdraft facility. The credit
agreement contains certain financial covenants. At April 30, 2001, the Company
was not in compliance with one of these covenants. The Company has requested and
is awaiting the Bank's approval of a waiver of such non-compliance. The Company
is assessing the possible need to request a covenant amendment. If an amendment
is necessary, the Company expects it to be finalized during the second quarter.

The Company has agreed to pledge substantially all of its uncollateralized
assets as security for the Notes due 2007, the Notes due 2008, and the Bank
credit agreement, not later than July 1, 2001.

11
In 1995,  the  Company  received  an  aggregate  of  $6,300,000  of  proceeds of
Industrial Revenue Bonds which were utilized by the Filtration Products Business
in Winchester, Virginia and the Piping Systems Business in Lebanon, Tennessee,
and which mature in August and September 2007, respectively. These bonds are
fully secured by bank letters of credit, which the Company expects to renew,
reissue or extend prior to each expiration date during the term of the bonds.
The bonds bear interest at a variable rate, which approximates five percent per
annum, including letter of credit and re-marketing fees. On November 1, 1999,
the Company utilized $1,100,000 of unspent bond proceeds to redeem bonds
outstanding as provided in the indenture.

On May 8, 1996, the Company purchased a 10.3-acre parcel of land with a
67,000-square foot building adjacent to its Midwesco Filter property in
Winchester, Virginia for approximately $1.1 million. The purchase was financed
80 percent by a seven-year mortgage note bearing interest at 8.38 percent and 20
percent by the Industrial Revenue Bonds described above.

On June 30, 1998, the Company borrowed $1,400,000 under a mortgage note secured
by the manufacturing facility in Cicero, Illinois. The loan bears interest at
6.76 percent and the term of the loan is ten years with an amortization schedule
of 25 years.

On June 1, 1998, the Company obtained two loans from a Danish bank to partially
finance the acquisition of Boe-Therm A/S. The first loan in the amount of
4,500,000 Danish krone ("DKK") (approximately $650,000) is secured by the land
and building of Boe-Therm, bears interest at 6.48 percent and has a term of
twenty years. The second loan in the amount of 2,750,000 DKK (approximately
$400,000) is secured by the machinery and equipment of Boe-Therm, bears interest
at 5.80 percent and has a term of five years. In addition, on February 16, 1999,
the Company obtained a loan from a Danish bank in the amount of 850,000 DKK
(approximately $125,000) to finance the purchase of a parcel of land directly
adjacent to the manufacturing facility in Assens, Denmark. This loan is secured
by the land and building purchased.

On August 10, 1999, the Company obtained a loan from a Danish bank in the amount
of 3,000,000 DKK (approximately $425,000) to complete the permanent financing of
the Nordic Air A/S acquisition. The loan bears interest at 6.22 percent and has
a term of five years.

On September 20, 2000, the Company purchased an 8.1-acre parcel of land with a
131,000-square foot building in Niles, Illinois, from two principal stockholders
who are also members of management for approximately $4,438,000. This amount
includes the assumption of a $2,500,000 mortgage note with a remaining balance
of $2,405,000. The loan bears interest at 7.52 percent and the term of the loan
is ten years with an amortization schedule of 25 years. At the date of purchase,
the remaining term of the loan was 7.25 years.

The Company also has short-term credit arrangements utilized by its European
subsidiaries. These credit arrangements are generally in the form of overdraft
facilities at rates competitive in the countries in which the Company operates.

The Company anticipates that cash flows from operating activities will be
sufficient to support scheduled principal repayments through 2001.

12
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Company is subject to market risk associated with changes in foreign
currency exchange rates and interest rates. Foreign currency exchange rate risk
is mitigated through maintenance of local production facilities in the markets
served, invoicing of customers in the same currency as the source of the
products and use of foreign currency denominated debt, in Denmark and in the
United Kingdom. The Company also utilizes foreign currency forward contracts to
reduce exposure to exchange rate risks. The forward contracts are short-term in
duration, generally one year or less. The major currency exposure hedged by the
Company is the Canadian dollar. The contract amounts, carrying amounts and fair
values of these contracts were not significant at April 30, 2001 or January 31,
2001.

The next phase of the Euro implementation, the changeover from national
currencies to the Euro, is scheduled to begin on January 1, 2002, and is not
expected to materially affect the Company's foreign currency exchange risk
profile, although some customers may require the Company to invoice or pay in
Euros rather than the functional currency of the manufacturing entity.

The Company has attempted to mitigate its interest rate risk through the maximum
possible use of fixed-rate long-term debt.


13
SIGNATURE



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

MFRI, INC.



Date: June 14, 2001 /s/ David Unger
----------------------------------
David Unger
Chairman of the Board of Directors



Date: June 14, 2001 /s/ Michael D. Bennett
----------------------------------
Vice President, Secretary and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)







14