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Watchlist
Account
Perma-Pipe International
PPIH
#8298
Rank
$0.24 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$30.21
Share price
-0.95%
Change (1 day)
178.69%
Change (1 year)
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
Operating margin
EPS
Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
Perma-Pipe International
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Submitted on 2012-12-07
Perma-Pipe International - 10-Q quarterly report FY
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
October 31, 2012
Commission File No. 0-18370
MFRI, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
36-3922969
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
7720 N. Lehigh Avenue, Niles, Illinois
60714
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(847) 966-1000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
x
On
December 4, 2012
, there were
6,923,996
shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding.
MFRI, Inc.
FORM 10-Q
For the fiscal quarter ended
October 31, 2012
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item
Page
Part I
Financial Information
1.
Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended October 31, 2012 and 2011
1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Nine Months Ended October 31, 2012 and 2011
2
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of October 31, 2012 and January 31, 201
2
3
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended October 31, 2012 and 2011
4
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
5
2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
9
4.
Controls and Procedures
14
Part II
Other Information
6.
Exhibits
15
Signatures
16
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share information)
Three Months Ended October 31,
Nine Months Ended October 31,
2012
2011
2012
2011
Net sales
$58,325
$71,330
$163,314
$188,721
Cost of sales
46,879
58,898
132,834
157,263
Gross profit
11,446
12,432
30,480
31,458
Operating expenses
General and administrative expenses
6,925
6,457
20,886
19,464
Selling expenses
3,840
3,743
11,303
11,318
Total operating expenses
10,765
10,200
32,189
30,782
Income (loss) from operations
681
2,232
(1,709
)
676
Income from joint venture
531
683
354
584
Interest expense, net
594
395
1,385
1,014
Income (loss) before income taxes
618
2,520
(2,740
)
246
Income tax expense
163
1,834
218
2,889
Net income (loss)
$455
$686
($2,958
)
($2,643
)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
Basic and diluted
6,924
6,881
6,921
6,866
Earnings (loss) per share
Basic and diluted
$0.07
$0.10
($0.43
)
($0.38
)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended October 31,
Nine Months Ended October 31,
2012
2011
2012
2011
Net income (loss)
$455
$686
($2,958
)
($2,643
)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Currency translation adjustments
328
(741
)
(505
)
(260
)
Interest rate swap, net of tax
33
5
15
122
Other comprehensive income (loss)
361
(736
)
(490
)
(138
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$816
($50
)
($3,448
)
($2,781
)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands except per share data)
October 31, 2012
January 31, 2012
ASSETS
Unaudited
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$5,591
$4,209
Restricted cash
1,498
1,854
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $363 at October 31, 2012 and $235 at January 31, 2012
34,351
28,109
Inventories, net
38,753
40,204
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
4,196
3,973
Deferred tax assets - current
2,271
1,946
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts
1,828
2,375
Income tax receivable
120
—
Total current assets
88,608
82,670
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
48,544
47,842
Other assets
Deferred tax assets - long-term
10,250
10,967
Note receivable from joint venture
5,187
4,195
Investment in joint venture
4,990
4,636
Cash surrender value of deferred compensation plan
2,903
2,782
Other assets
2,384
3,860
Patents, net of accumulated amortization
361
331
Total other assets
26,075
26,771
Total assets
$163,227
$157,283
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Trade accounts payable
$18,605
$20,020
Accrued compensation and payroll taxes
4,663
4,571
Commissions and management incentives payable
4,016
4,722
Current maturities of long-term debt
7,956
2,736
Customers' deposits
4,297
2,432
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts
1,200
1,978
Other accrued liabilities
2,926
2,610
Income taxes payable
—
417
Total current liabilities
43,663
39,486
Long-term liabilities
Long-term debt, less current maturities
39,487
34,682
Deferred compensation liabilities
5,506
5,686
Other long-term liabilities
5,249
5,074
Total long-term liabilities
50,242
45,442
Stockholders' equity
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 50,000 shares; 6,924 issued and outstanding at October 31, 2012 and 6,913 issued and outstanding at January 31, 2012
69
69
Additional paid-in capital
50,243
49,828
Retained earnings
20,080
23,038
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,070
)
(580
)
Total stockholders' equity
69,322
72,355
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$163,227
$157,283
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended October 31,
(In thousands)
2012
2011
Operating activities
Net loss
($2,958
)
($2,643
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows used in operating activities
Depreciation and amortization
4,373
4,290
Deferred tax expense
353
2,148
Stock-based compensation expense
366
470
Income from joint venture
(354
)
(584
)
Cash surrender value of deferred compensation plan
(121
)
133
Loss on disposals of fixed assets
57
118
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable, net
(6,383
)
(8,874
)
Inventories
1,302
(3,543
)
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts
(231
)
54
Accounts payable
(522
)
2,936
Accrued compensation and payroll taxes
(592
)
(1,109
)
Customers' deposits
1,870
(510
)
Income taxes receivable and payable
(539
)
(327
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
64
228
Other assets and liabilities
1,693
(2,025
)
Net cash used in operating activities
(1,622
)
(9,238
)
Investing activities
Additions to property, plant and equipment
(5,316
)
(7,228
)
Loan to joint venture
(989
)
—
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment
94
16
Net cash used in investing activities
(6,211
)
(7,212
)
Financing activities
Borrowings
157,554
152,608
Repayment of debt
(147,112
)
(146,463
)
Decrease in drafts payable
(789
)
(694
)
Payments on capitalized lease obligations
(432
)
(243
)
Stock options exercised
35
164
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
15
64
Net cash provided by financing activities
9,271
5,436
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(56
)
(38
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
1,382
(11,052
)
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period
4,209
16,718
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period
$5,591
$5,666
Supplemental cash flow information
Interest paid
$1,718
$1,172
Income taxes paid
133
430
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
OCTOBER 31, 2012
(Tabular amounts presented in thousands, except per share amounts)
1.
Basis of presentation.
The interim consolidated financial statements of MFRI, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") are unaudited, but include all adjustments, which the Company's management considers necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. These adjustments consist of normal recurring adjustments. Information and footnote disclosures have been omitted pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules and regulations. The consolidated balance sheet as of
January 31, 2012
is derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of that date. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of future or annual results. Interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K/A. The Company's fiscal year ends on January 31. Years and balances described as
2012
and
2011
are for the
nine months ended October 31,
2012
and
2011
, respectively.
2.
Business segment reporting.
The Company has
three
reportable segments. Piping systems engineers, designs, manufactures and sells specialty piping and leak detection and location systems. Filtration products manufactures and sells a wide variety of filter elements for air filtration and particulate collection. Industrial process cooling engineers, designs, manufactures and sells chillers, cooling towers, plant circulating systems and accessories for industrial process applications. Included in corporate and other activity is a subsidiary which engages in the installation of heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems ("HVAC"), but which is not sufficiently large to constitute a reportable segment.
Three Months Ended October 31,
Nine Months Ended October 31,
2012
2011
2012
2011
Net sales
Piping Systems
$26,498
$35,371
$69,147
$80,737
Filtration Products
20,738
24,000
62,990
74,122
Industrial Process Cooling
9,199
8,948
27,225
24,334
Corporate and Other
1,890
3,011
3,952
9,528
Total
$58,325
$71,330
$163,314
$188,721
Gross profit
Piping Systems
$6,060
$6,222
$14,327
$13,666
Filtration Products
2,616
3,409
8,280
10,258
Industrial Process Cooling
2,617
2,486
7,586
6,657
Corporate and Other
153
315
287
877
Total
$11,446
$12,432
$30,480
$31,458
Income (loss) from operations
Piping Systems
$2,585
$3,026
$4,183
$3,730
Filtration Products
(410
)
315
(506
)
1,341
Industrial Process Cooling
526
517
1,403
1,014
Corporate and Other
(2,020
)
(1,626
)
(6,789
)
(5,409
)
Total
$681
$2,232
($1,709
)
$676
Income (loss) before income taxes
Piping Systems
$3,116
$3,709
$4,537
$4,314
Filtration Products
(410
)
315
(506
)
1,341
Industrial Process Cooling
526
517
1,403
1,014
Corporate and Other
(2,614
)
(2,021
)
(8,174
)
(6,423
)
Total
$618
$2,520
($2,740
)
$246
5
3.
Income taxes
.
Each quarter, the Company estimates the annual effective income tax rate ("ETR") for the full year and applies that rate to the income (loss) before income taxes in determining its provision for income taxes for the interim periods. The determination of the consolidated provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances requires management to make judgments and estimates. As a company with subsidiaries in foreign jurisdictions, the process of calculating income taxes involves estimating current tax obligations and exposures in each jurisdiction as well as making judgments regarding the future recoverability of deferred tax assets. Income earned in the United Arab Emirates ("U.A.E.") is not subject to local country income tax. Additionally, the relative proportion of taxable income earned domestically versus internationally can fluctuate significantly from period to period. Changes in the estimated level of annual pre-tax income, tax laws and the results of tax audits can affect the overall effective income tax rate, which impacts the level of income tax expense and net income. Judgments and estimates related to the Company's projections and assumptions are inherently uncertain; therefore, actual results could differ materially from projections.
The Company's consolidated ETR was
(8)%
and
1,174%
for the
nine months ended October 31,
2012
and
2011
, respectively. The
October 31, 2012
computation of the ETR was affected primarily by the change in the mix of the projected tax-free earnings in the U.A.E. versus total projected earnings. In May 2012, the Company was granted an extension of time to file a tax election from the IRS Commissioner, which allowed the Company to file amended income tax returns to carry back approximately
$3.3 million
of net operating losses ("NOL"). As a result of the increase in NOL utilization, approximately
$0.7 million
of research and development tax credits, which the Company established a liability for unrecognized tax benefits, were released back to the Company for future use. Accordingly, the Company recorded an increase to the liability for unrecognized tax benefits of
$220 thousand
discretely during the second quarter. The 2011 computation of the projected annual tax rate had been significantly impacted by the loss in the U.A.E. for which no tax benefit was provided. In July 2011, the Company recorded a one-time
$1.8 million
tax expense associated with the
$3.1 million
repatriation of foreign earnings. These foreign earnings were previously considered to be indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. The Company does not believe that it will be necessary to repatriate cash held outside of the U.S.
The Company periodically reviews the adequacy of its valuation allowance in all of the tax jurisdictions in which it operates and may make further adjustments based on management's outlook for continued profits in each jurisdiction.
The Company files income tax returns in U.S. federal and state jurisdictions. As of
October 31, 2012
, open tax years in federal and some state jurisdictions date back to January 31, 2009. In addition, federal and state tax years January 31, 2002 through January 31, 2008 are subject to adjustment on audit, up to the amount of research tax credit generated in those years. As of
October 31, 2012
, the Company had NOL carryforwards of
$7.8 million
expiring in various years beginning in January 31, 2030. Additionally, the Company files income tax returns in Denmark, India and Saudi Arabia. As of
October 31, 2012
, open tax years in foreign jurisdictions vary from three to seven years from the date of filing the income tax returns.
4.
Pension plan.
The Winchester filtration hourly rated employees are covered by a defined benefit plan. The major categories of the pension plan's investments remained the same.
Level 1 market value of plan assets
October 31, 2012
January 31, 2012
Equity securities
$3,175
$3,018
U.S. bond market
2,141
1,968
High-quality inflation-indexed bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury and government agencies as well as domestic corporations
281
268
Real estate
118
110
Subtotal
5,715
5,364
Level 2 significant other observable inputs
Money market fund
252
138
Total
$5,967
$5,502
6
Three Months Ended October 31,
Nine Months Ended October 31,
Components of net periodic benefit costs
2012
2011
2012
2011
Service cost
$43
$31
$128
$94
Interest cost
75
79
224
235
Expected return on plan assets
(111
)
(101
)
(333
)
(304
)
Amortization of prior service cost
12
31
37
95
Recognized actuarial loss
43
16
130
47
Net periodic benefit costs
$62
$56
$186
$167
For the
nine months ended October 31,
2012
, contributions of
$292 thousand
were made.
5.
Stock-based
compensation.
The Company has stock-based compensation awards that can be granted to eligible employees, officers or directors.
Three Months Ended October 31,
Nine Months Ended October 31,
2012
2011
2012
2011
Stock-based compensation expense
$106
$173
$366
$470
The fair value of the outstanding option awards was estimated on the grant dates using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
Nine Months Ended October 31,
Fair value assumptions
2012
2011
Expected volatility
58.12% - 66.82%
51.72% - 66.82%
Risk free interest rate
.74% - 2.82%
1.54% - 5.13%
Dividend yield
none
none
Expected life
4.9 - 5.7 years
4.9 - 5.7 years
Option activity
Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding on February 1, 2012
843
$11.48
6.9
$430
Granted
158
6.88
Exercised
(11)
3.11
46
Expired or forfeited
(33)
10.47
Outstanding end of period
957
10.85
6.8
34
Exercisable end of period
580
$13.39
5.5
$34
Weighted-average fair value of options granted 2012
$6.88
7
Unvested option activity
Unvested Options Outstanding
Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding on February 1, 2012
373
$7.84
$212
Granted
158
6.88
Vested
(144)
Expired or forfeited
(10)
7.07
Outstanding end of period
377
$6.96
$—
As of
October 31, 2012
, there was
$1 million
of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options. The expense is expected to be recognized over a period of
2.7
years.
6.
Earnings per share.
Three Months Ended October 31,
Nine Months Ended October 31,
2012
2011
2012
2011
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding
6,924
6,881
6,921
6,866
Dilutive effect of stock options
—
—
—
—
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding assuming full dilution
6,924
6,881
6,921
6,866
Stock options not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share of common stock because the option exercise prices exceeded the average market prices of the common shares
785
311
494
311
Stock options with an exercise price below the average market price
172
547
463
547
7.
Other assets.
The
$1.5 million
decrease in other assets related to deposits applied to the purchase of fixed assets by the new facility in Saudi Arabia.
October 31, 2012
January 31, 2012
Other assets
$2,384
$3,860
8.
Interest expense, net.
Three Months Ended October 31,
Nine Months Ended October 31,
2012
2011
2012
2011
Interest expense
$673
$584
$1,757
$1,655
Interest income
(79
)
(189
)
(372
)
(641
)
Interest expense, net
$594
$395
$1,385
$1,014
9.
Debt.
On July 11, 2002, the Company entered into a secured loan and security agreement with a financial institution ("Loan Agreement"). Under the terms of the Loan Agreement as amended, which matures on
November 30, 2013
, the Company can borrow up to
$38 million
, subject to borrowing base and other requirements, under a revolving line of credit. The Loan Agreement covenants restrict debt, liens, investments,
do not permit payment of dividends
and require attainment of levels of profitability and cash flows. At
October 31, 2012
, the Company was
in compliance with all covenants under the Loan Agreement
. Interest rates are based on options selected by the Company as follows:
(a) a margin in effect plus a prime rate; or (b) a margin in effect plus the LIBOR rate for the corresponding interest period.
At
October 31, 2012
, the prime rate was
3.25%
and the margins added to the prime rate and the LIBOR rate, which are determined each quarter
8
based on the applicable financial statement ratio, were
0.50
and
2.75
percentage points, respectively. Monthly interest payments were made during the
nine months ended October 31,
2012 and 2011
. As of
October 31, 2012
, the Company had borrowed
$17.8 million
and had
$8.7 million
available to it under the revolving line of credit. In addition,
$0.3 million
of availability was used under the Loan Agreement primarily to support letters of credit to guarantee amounts committed for inventory purchases. The Loan Agreement provides that all domestic receipts are deposited in a bank account from which all funds may only be used to pay the debt under the Loan Agreement. At
October 31, 2012
, the amount of such restricted cash was
$0.9 million
. Cash required for operations is provided by draw downs on the line of credit.
On
April 10, 2012
, the Company obtained a loan from a U.A.E. bank to purchase equipment and office furniture for a building for the piping system's facility in Saudi Arabia, in the amount of
22.2 million Dirhams
, approximately
$5.9 million
U.S. dollars at the exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date. The loan bears interest at
5.5%
with monthly payments of
$97 thousand
for both principal and interest and matures
April 2017
.
On
June 19, 2012
, Perma-Pipe, Inc. borrowed
$1.8 million
under a mortgage note secured by its manufacturing facility in Lebanon, Tennessee. The proceeds were used for payment of amounts borrowed. The loan bears interest at
4.5%
with monthly payments of
$13 thousand
for both principal and interest and matures
July 1, 2027
. On
June 19, 2022
, and on the same day of each year thereafter, the interest rate shall adjust to the prime rate provided the applicable interest rate shall not adjust more than
2%
per annum, and shall be subject to ceiling of
18%
and a floor of
4.5%
.
10.
Fair value of financial instruments.
At
October 31, 2012
, interest rate swap agreements were in effect with a notional value of
$9 million
that matures
November 30, 2013
and a value of $
1.3 million
that matures
December 2021
. The swap agreements, which reduce the exposure to market risks from changing interest rates, exchanges the variable rate to fixed interest rate payments of
2.23%
plus LIBOR margin and
2.47%
, respectively. The exchange-traded swaps are valued on a recurring basis using quoted market prices and were classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because the exchange is not deemed to be an active market. The derivative mark to market of
$275 thousand
was classified as a long-term liability on the balance sheet.
11.
Recent accounting pronouncements
. The Company evaluated recent accounting pronouncements and do not expect them to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (
"
MD&A
"
)
The statements contained under the caption MD&A and other information contained elsewhere in this quarterly report, which can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "expect," "continue," "remains," "intend," "aim," "should," "prospects," "could," "future," "potential," "believes," "plans," "likely" and "probable" or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to the safe harbors created thereby. These statements should be considered as subject to the many risks and uncertainties that exist in the Company's operations and business environment. Such risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected as a result of many factors, including but not limited to those under the heading Item 1A. Risk Factors included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Consolidated MFRI, Inc.
MFRI, Inc. ("MFRI", the "Company" or the "Registrant") is engaged in the manufacture and sale of products in three reportable segments: piping systems, filtration products and industrial process cooling. The Company website is
www.mfri.com
.
9
In the latest recession, the economy experienced a severe and prolonged downturn which adversely impacted all of the Company's businesses, directly or indirectly. Although improvement is expected, the timing of economic recovery in the markets we serve remains uncertain. Because economic and market conditions vary within the Company's segments, the Company's future performance by segment will vary. Should current economic conditions continue, or a further downturn occur in one or more of our significant markets, the Company could experience a period of declining net sales, which could adversely impact the Company's results of operations.
This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, contained elsewhere in this report. An overview of the segment results is provided in "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 2 Business segment reporting" contained in Item 1 of this report.
Three months ended
October 31, 2012
(
"
current quarter
"
) vs.
Three months ended
October 31, 2011
(
"
prior-year quarter
"
)
Net sales
decreased
18%
to
$58 million
in the current quarter from
$71 million
in the prior-year quarter. Piping systems sales
decreased
$8.9 million
in the quarter driven by a decline in U.S. sales partially offset by an increase in sales in the Middle East. Filtration products
decreased
by
$3.3 million
due primarily to reduced demand for fabric filters.
Gross profit was
$11.4 million
in the current quarter down from
$12.4 million
in the prior-year quarter mainly due to the sales decrease in filtration products. Even with
18%
less sales than the prior year quarter, g
ross margin
increased
2
percentage
points from
17.4%
to
19.6%
. Higher volume for both piping systems
delivered by
the U.A.E. facility and industrial process cooling led to the increased margin result. In response to lower demand for fabric filters and domestic piping systems, staff was reduced to match market needs. In addition, the filtration group has replaced some key management, increased marketing activities to drive sales growth and is actively sourcing lower cost but high quality materials to improve margins.
Operating expenses
increased
6%
to
$10.8 million
in the current quarter from
$10.2 million
in the prior-year quarter. This increase was due to start-up costs of $209 thousand
for the Saudi Arabia facility
, $170 thousand higher non-cash deferred compensation expense, $97 thousand for audit, tax consulting and other professional service expenses
and one-time domestic severance payments
partially offset by a reduction in stock-based compensation expense.
Third quarter produced net income of
$0.5 million
compared to net income of
$0.7 million
in the comparable prior-year's quarter.
Nine months ended
October 31, 2012
(“YTD”) vs.
Nine months ended
October 31, 2011
(“prior-year YTD”)
YTD net sales of
$163.3 million
decreased
13.5%
from
$188.7 million
in the prior-year YTD. Piping systems sales
decreased
$11.6 million
driven by a decline in U.S. sales in the second and third quarters partially offset by an increase in sales in the Middle East.
Reduced market demand for fabric filters led to a
decreased
$11.1 million
in filtration products. Corporate and other
decreased
by
$5.6 million
partly due to customer decisions to extend project completion dates. Industrial process cooling sales
increased
$2.9 million
as order intake continued to improve.
Despite the decrease in sales, gross margin improved by
2
percentage
points to
19%
of net sales YTD from
17%
of net sales in the prior-year YTD. Gross profit increased significantly in piping systems due to higher volume delivered by the U.A.E. facility and strong sales in industrial process cooling while filtration products gross profit decreased due to lower demand.
General and administrative expenses increased
7%
to
$20.9 million
YTD from
$19.5 million
in the prior-year YTD. The increase was due to start-up costs of $0.8 million
for the Saudi Arabia facility
, $0.6 million for audit, tax
10
consulting and other professional service expenses, higher non-cash deferred compensation expense partially offset by a reduction in stock-based compensation expense.
In July 2011, the Company recorded $1.8 million in tax expense associated with the $3.1 million repatriation of foreign earnings. These foreign earnings were previously considered to be indefinitely reinvested outside the United States. The repatriation was a one-time nonrecurring event. This tax expense included a payment of $0.5 million to the foreign tax authority and an accrual of $1.3 million U.S. tax on foreign source income. No cash was paid for this tax in the U.S. since the Company has a net operating loss carryforward.
Net loss was
$3 million
in 2012 compared to a net loss of
$2.6 million
in the comparable prior-year's period.
Piping Systems
Current quarter vs. prior-year quarter
The manufacturing facility in Dammam, Saudi Arabia opened in April 2012. Expenses aggregating $1.8 million for the third quarter relating to this start-up facility were recorded to cost of goods sold, general and administrative and selling expenses.
Net sales decreased
25%
to
$26.5 million
in the current quarter from
$35.4 million
in the prior-year quarter, attributed to a decrease in sales of domestic district heating and cooling products ("DHC") and the prior-year quarter included large domestic oil and gas projects. In 2011, the oil and gas projects were underway for all of the third quarter whereas in 2012, they began later in the third quarter. Sales increased in the U.A.E.
Gross margin increased to
23%
of net sales in the current quarter from
18%
of net sales in the prior-year quarter. Gross profit increased due to higher volume produced at the U.A.E. facility.
Operating expenses
increased
by
$0.3 million
in the current quarter, which included one-time domestic severance payments and start-up costs
for the Saudi Arabia facility
.
YTD vs. prior-year YTD
YTD net sales of
$69 million
declined
14%
from
$80.7 million
in the prior-year YTD attributed to a decrease in sales of DHC and the prior year included a difference in timing of large domestic oil and gas projects. In 2011, the oil and gas projects were underway for all of the third quarter whereas in 2012, they began later in the third quarter.
Gross margin rose to
21%
of net sales YTD from
17%
of net sales in the prior year. Gross profit increased due to higher volume produced at the U.A.E. facility. Additionally, in the first quarter, domestic DHC had increased sales and improved margins due to product mix.
General and administrative expenses increased to
$7.3 million
or
11%
of net sales YTD from
$6.8 million
or
8%
of net sales for the prior-year YTD, which is related to operational start-up costs
for the Saudi Arabia facility
.
Selling expenses decreased to
$2.8 million
or
4%
of net sales YTD from
$3.1 million
or
4%
of net sales for the prior-year YTD. This decrease was due to decreased commission expense due to lower sales.
Filtration Products
Current quarter vs. prior-year quarter
Net sales
decreased
14%
to
$20.7 million
from
$24 million
in the prior-year quarter. Sales declines were the result of lower market demand across most filtration products. Gross profit
decreased
24%
to
$2.6 million
from
$3.4 million
due to lower sales volume and extremely competitive market conditions. In response to lower demand for fabric filters, the Company has reduced staff to better match market needs. In addition, management has increased
11
marketing activities and taken other actions to drive sales growth and improve margins. Operating expenses remained level during the period.
YTD vs. prior-year YTD
YTD net sales
decreased
15%
to
$63 million
from
$74 million
in the prior-year period. Sales declines were the result of lower market demand across most filtration products. YTD gross profit
decreased
20%
to
$8 million
from
$10 million
in the prior-year period due to lower sales volume and gross margin decreased from
14%
to
13%
. Operating expenses remained level during the period.
Industrial Process Cooling
Current quarter vs. prior-year quarter
Net sales
increased
3%
to
$9.2 million
in the current quarter from
$8.9 million
in the prior-year quarter due to improving business conditions in the North American plastic and industrial market sectors. Gross margin
increased
to
28.4%
from
27.8%
. Operating expenses increased slightly in the current quarter.
YTD vs. prior-year YTD
YTD net sales of
$27.2 million
increased
12%
from
$24.3 million
in the prior-year six months due to improving business conditions in the North American plastic and industrial market sectors. Gross margin
increased
to
27.9%
from
27.4%
.
General and administrative expenses
increased
YTD to
$2.9 million
from
$2.6 million
in the prior-year period. The change in spending was a result of additional staffing, professional costs and increased management incentive compensation expense related to improved performance partially offset by lower legal costs. General and administrative expense as a percentage of net sales was level. YTD selling expenses
increased
to
$3.3 million
from
$3.0 million
in the prior-year period driven by additional sales that led to higher commission expense, increased staffing after the 2011 first quarter and additional advertising expenses.
Corporate and Other
Current quarter vs. prior-year quarter
Net sales of
$1.9 million
in the current quarter
decreased
from
$3 million
in the prior-year quarter. Sales volume is lower than the same quarter last year.
Corporate expenses include interest expense and general and administrative expenses that are not allocated to the segments. General and administrative expenses increased to
$2.2 million
or
4%
of consolidated net sales in the current quarter from
$1.9 million
or
3%
of consolidated net sales in the prior-year quarter. This increase was due to $170 thousand higher deferred compensation expense, $97 thousand for audit, tax consulting and other professional service expenses partially offset by a reduction in stock-based compensation expense.
Net interest expense increased to
$594 thousand
in the current quarter from
$395 thousand
in the prior-year quarter, due to less interest income earned overseas by piping systems as this cash was primarily deployed for the Saudi Arabia facility .
YTD vs. prior-year YTD
YTD net sales of
$4 million
decreased
from
$9.5 million
in the prior-year YTD partly due to customer decisions to extend project completion dates.
General and administrative expenses increased to
$7.1 million
or
4%
of consolidated net sales YTD from
$6.3 million
or
3%
of consolidated net sales in the prior-year YTD. This increase was due to $0.6 million for audit, tax
12
consulting and other professional service expenses, $149 thousand higher deferred compensation expense partially offset by a reduction in stock-based compensation expense.
YTD net interest expense increased to
$1.4 million
from
$1 million
in the prior-year YTD primarily due to less interest income earned overseas by piping systems as this cash was primarily deployed for the Saudi Arabia facility
INCOME TAXES
The Company's consolidated ETR was
(8)%
for the
nine months ended October 31,
2012
, which was affected primarily by the change in the mix of the projected tax-free earnings in the U.A.E. versus total projected earnings and losses. For additional information, see "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 3 Income taxes".
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash and cash equivalents as of
October 31, 2012
were
$5.6 million
compared to
$4.2 million
at
January 31, 2012
. Cash and cash equivalents were primarily held at the foreign subsidiaries. The Company's working capital was
$45 million
at
October 31, 2012
compared to
$43 million
at
January 31, 2012
. Net cash used in operating activities during the first
nine
months of
2012
was
$1.6 million
compared to
$9.2 million
during the first
nine
months of
2011
. The Company does not believe that it will be necessary to repatriate cash held outside of the U.S.
Net cash used in investing activities for the
nine
months ended
October 31, 2012
included
$5.3 million
for capital expenditures, primarily for machinery and equipment in piping systems of which $2.2 million was related to the new plant in Saudi Arabia. In February 2012, the Company loaned
$1 million
to its Canadian joint venture to be used mainly for capital expenditures.
Debt totaled
$47.4 million
at
October 31, 2012
, a net increase of
$10 million
compared to the beginning of the current fiscal year. For additional information, see "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 9 Debt". Net cash provided by financing activities was
$9.3 million
.
On July 11, 2002, the Company entered into the Loan Agreement. Under the terms of the Loan Agreement as amended, which matures on November 30, 2013, the Company can borrow up to
$38 million
, subject to borrowing base and other requirements, under a revolving line of credit. The Loan Agreement covenants restrict debt, liens, investments, do not permit payment of dividends and require attainment of levels of profitability and cash flows. At
October 31, 2012
, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Loan Agreement. Interest rates are based on options selected by the Company as follows: (a) a margin in effect plus a prime rate; or (b) a margin in effect plus the LIBOR rate for the corresponding interest period. At
October 31, 2012
, the prime rate was
3.25%
and the margins added to the prime rate and the LIBOR rate, which are determined each quarter based on the applicable financial statement ratio, were
0.50
and
2.75
percentage points, respectively. Monthly interest payments were made during the
Nine months ended
October 31, 2012
and
2011
. As of
October 31, 2012
, the Company had borrowed
$17.8 million
and had
$8.7 million
available to it under the revolving line of credit. In addition,
$0.3 million
of availability was used under the Loan Agreement primarily to support letters of credit to guarantee amounts committed for inventory purchases. The Loan Agreement provides that all domestic receipts are deposited in a bank account from which all funds may only be used to pay the debt under the Loan Agreement. At
October 31, 2012
, the amount of such restricted cash was
$0.9 million
. Cash required for operations is provided by draw downs on the line of credit.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Critical accounting policies are described in Item 7. MD&A and in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
January 31, 2012
contained on Form 10-K/A. Any new accounting policies or updates to existing accounting policies as a result of new accounting pronouncements have been discussed in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The application of critical accounting policies may require management to make assumptions, judgments and estimates about the amounts reflected in the
13
Consolidated Financial Statements. Management uses historical experience and all available information to make these estimates and judgments and different amounts could be reported using different assumptions and estimates.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of
October 31, 2012
. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of
October 31, 2012
to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that are filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to the issuer's management, including the principal executive and financial officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls:
There was a material weakness in internal control described in Item 9A of the Company's January 31, 2012 10-K/A filed on May 9, 2012. The Company's processes, procedures and controls related to the preparation, review and filing of its Annual Report on Form 10-K ("10-K") were not deemed effective at January 31, 2012 to ensure that its Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm ("Auditors") had completed its audit work and signed its Report and Consent prior to filing the 10-K. This material weakness did not result in any material adjustments to the Registrant's financial statements, notes thereto, or other disclosures in the 10-K.
In addition, the Company's processes, procedures and controls related to the preparation, review and filing of its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("10-Q") were not effective at July 31, 2012 to ensure that contracts and significant adjustments outside the normal course of business had been properly approved, reviewed and reported in the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. These material weaknesses did not result in a material adjustment to the Registrant's financial statements, notes thereto, or other disclosures in the 10-Q.
Other than the material weaknesses noted above, there has been no change in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended
October 31, 2012
that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting except as discussed below.
Remediation Plan for the Material Weaknesses in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting:
The Company increased senior management's direction and review of filings to ensure compliance with the Company's internal controls. Beginning with the filing of the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed on May 9, 2012, the Company adopted a procedure that requires the Auditors signed Report and Consent, or such other report that is required for filing any report with the SEC to be in hand prior to such filing.
Upon discovering the material weaknesses related to contracts and significant adjustments outside the normal course of business being properly adhered to, the Company immediately took steps to implement formal operating policies regarding approval, communication and reporting of contracts and significant adjustments outside the normal course of business, and controls to ensure that such policies have been followed.
We believe the actions described above and resulting improvements in controls will strengthen the Company's processes, procedures and controls related to the preparation, review and filing of such reports, and will address the related material weaknesses that were identified as of January 31, 2012 and July 31, 2012.
14
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6.
Exhibits
10 (k)
Project Work Agreement
31
Rule 13a - 14(a)/15d - 14(a) Certifications
(1) Chief Executive Officer certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(2) Chief Financial Officer certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32
Section 1350 Certifications (Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)
101.INS
XBRL Instance
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation
15
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
MFRI, INC.
Date:
December 7, 2012
/s/ David Unger
David Unger
Chairman of the Board of Directors and
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:
December 7, 2012
/s/ Gerald O'Connor
Gerald O'Connor
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
16