RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
0-12906
36-2096643
(State or other jurisdiction
(Commission
(IRS Employer
of incorporation)
File Number)
Identification No.)
40W267 Keslinger Road, P.O. Box 393, LaFox, Illinois
60147-0393
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
(630) 208-2200
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
INDEX
PAGE
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of February 26, 2005 and May 29, 2004
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three-Month and Nine-Month Periods Ended February 26, 2005 and February 28, 2004 (as restated)
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine-Month Periods Ended February 26, 2005 and February 28, 2004 (as restated)
5
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
13
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
17
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
18
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
19
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits
Signature
Exhibit Index
20
Download FORM 10-Q in PDF format
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTDCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of
February 26,
May 29,
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2005
2004
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash
$
22,737
16,927
Receivables, less allowance of $2,280 and $2,516
109,920
106,130
Inventories, net
107,116
92,297
Prepaid expenses
5,236
3,817
Deferred income taxes, net
2,386
15,922
Total current assets
247,395
235,093
Property, plant and equipment, net
33,541
30,589
Goodwill
5,996
5,613
3,708
6,733
Other assets
5,631
4,917
Total assets
296,271
282,945
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable
37,439
33,473
Accrued liabilities
20,904
23,224
Current portion of long-term debt
12
4,027
Total current liabilities
58,355
60,724
Long-term debt, less current portion
134,042
133,813
Non-current liabilities
1,117
241
Total liabilities
193,514
194,778
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock ($.05 par value; issued 15,594 shares at February 26, 2005 and 12,524 shares at May 29, 2004)
780
626
Class B common stock, convertible ($.05 par value; issued 3,120 shares at February 26, 2005 and 3,168 shares at May 29, 2004)
156
158
Preferred stock ($1.00 par value; no shares issued)
-
Additional paid-in capital
122,130
93,877
Common stock in treasury, at cost (1,399 shares at February 26, 2005 and 1,437 shares at May 29, 2004)
(8,291
)
(8,515
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
(12,444
3,408
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
426
(1,387
Total stockholders’ equity
102,757
88,167
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Table of Contents
RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTDCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONSAND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)FOR THE THREE-MONTH AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED FEBRUARY 26, 2005 AND FEBRUARY 28, 2004
Three months ended
Nine months ended
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
February 26, 2005
February 28, 2004
(as restated)
Net sales
141,700
127,267
431,421
374,523
Cost of products sold
108,033
95,802
327,271
283,102
Gross margin
33,667
31,465
104,150
91,421
Selling, general and administrative expenses
34,009
27,030
95,273
78,269
Operating (loss) income
(342
4,435
8,877
13,152
Other expense
Interest expense
2,234
2,577
6,675
7,682
Other, net
(451
(416
(2,927
483
Total other expense
1,783
2,161
3,748
8,165
(Loss) Income before income taxes
(2,125
2,274
5,129
4,987
Income tax provision
16,540
790
18,943
1,533
Net (loss) income
(18,665
1,484
(13,814
3,454
Net (loss) income per share - basic:
Net (loss) income per share
(1.08
0.11
(0.82
0.25
Average shares outstanding
17,299
14,102
16,818
14,002
Net (loss) income per share - diluted:
0.10
0.24
14,560
14,374
Dividends per common share
0.04
0.12
Statement of comprehensive (loss) income:
Currency translation
(650
904
1,038
2,115
Fair value adjustment to market appreciation on investment,
net of income tax effect
40
125
99
256
Cash flow hedges,
108
41
322
Comprehensive (loss) income
(19,275
2,621
(12,636
6,147
RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTDCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSFOR THE NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED FEBRUARY 26, 2005 AND FEBRUARY 28, 2004
(unaudited, in thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation
3,693
3,788
Amortization of intangibles and financing costs
280
225
Deferred income taxes
18,920
Other non-cash items in net income
(3,318
896
Other non-current liabilities
782
1,753
Receivables
886
(8,864
Inventories
(11,577
4,324
Other current assets
(1,259
(511
(2,454
7,593
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(7,861
14,191
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from borrowings
100,122
29,105
Payments on debt
(106,134
(36,713
Net proceeds from stock issuance
28,375
1,537
Cash dividends
(2,039
(1,651
Loan restructuring fees
(605
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
19,719
(7,722
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures
(6,493
(3,861
Earnout payment and business acquisitions
(881
(1,008
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities
2,608
3,369
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
(2,608
(3,369
Net cash used in investing activities
(7,374
(4,869
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
1,326
1,253
Net increase in cash
5,810
2,853
Cash at beginning of period
16,874
Cash at end of period
19,727
RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTDNOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(in thousands, except per share amounts and except where indicated)
Note A – Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Statements) have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes required by United States generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of interim periods have been made and such adjustments were of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations and cash flows for the nine-month period ended February 26, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended May 28, 2005. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended May 29, 2004. Certain fiscal 2004 balances have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation. Certain fiscal 2005 amounts for previous quarters have been restated - see Note K.
Note B - Investment in Marketable Equity Securities
Description of
Marketable security holding length
Total
Securities
Less than 12 months
More than 12 months
Period ended on
Fair Value
Unrealized losses
Common Stock
$ 1,912
$ 16
$ 1,050
$ -
$ 2,962
May 29, 2004
$ 1,979
$ 63
$ 370
$ 7
$ 2,349
$ 70
Note C – Restructuring Charges
Restructuring liability
as of
By Business Unit
RFWC
IPG
SSD
DSG
Other
Employee severance and related costs
805
239
87
409
329
1,869
Lease termination costs
35
122
1,904
Note D – Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and intangible assets not subject to amortization
Balance at May 29, 2004
876
1,739
3,420
6,035
Additions
220
Modification of earnout payment
26
Foreign currency translation
10
168
178
Balance at February 26, 2005
1,106
1,907
3,446
6,459
Gross
Accumulated
Amount
Amortization
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
Deferred financing costs
2,935
2,209
2,192
1,935
Patents, trademarks and customer lists
478
471
461
3,413
2,680
2,670
2,396
Amortization expense for the
Third Quarter
Nine Months
FY 2005
FY 2004
100
71
271
215
Patents and trademarks
103
75
281
The amortization expense associated with the existing intangible assets subject to amortization is expected to be $325, $167, $154, $151, $90, $49, $48, and $28, in fiscal 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively. The weighted average number of years of amortization expense remaining is 5.18.
Note E – Warranties
Warranty Reserve
802
Accruals for products sold
1,018
Utilization
(455
1,365
The increase in the warranty accrual represents warranties primarily related to products under a three year extended warranty offered by the Company’s Display Systems Group beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2003.
Note F – Income Taxes
The Company's tax status is subject to the provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the Act). The repatriation provision of the Act provides an incentive for U.S. companies to repatriate foreign earnings. The domestic manufacturing deduction provision creates a deduction for qualified domestic production activities. The Company is still evaluating the effects of the repatriation provision, and has not made a determination as to whether the Act has an effect on income taxes for the period.
Note G – Calculation of Earnings per Share
Numerator for basic and diluted EPS:
Denominator:
Denominator for basic EPS
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Effect of dilutive securities:
Unvested restricted stock awards
31
Dilutive stock options
427
337
Shares applicable to diluted income (loss) per common share
The effect of potentially dilutive stock options is calculated using the treasury stock method. Certain stock options are excluded from the calculations because the average market price of the Company’s stock during the period did not exceed the exercise price of those options. For the nine-month period ended February 26, 2005, there were 609 such options. However, some or all of the above mentioned options may be potentially dilutive in the future.
Note H – Stock-Based Compensation
Net (loss) income, as reported
Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net (loss) income, net of tax
55
74
157
193
Deduct: Stock-based compensation expense determinedunder fair value-based method for all awards, net of taxes
(220
(286
(651
(830
Pro-forma net (loss) income
(18,830
1,272
(14,308
2,817
Net (loss) income per share, basic:
Reported net (loss) income
Pro-forma compensation expense, net of taxes
(0.01
(0.02
(0.03
(0.05
Pro-forma net (loss) income per share
(1.09
0.09
(0.85
0.20
Net (loss) income per share, diluted:
Reported net income
(0.04
Note I – Segment Information
The marketing, sales, product management, and purchasing functions of the Company consist of four strategic business units (SBU’s): RF & Wireless Communications Group (RFWC), Industrial Power Group (IPG), Security Systems Division (SSD), and Display Systems Group (DSG). RFWC serves the expanding global RF and wireless communications market, including infrastructure and wireless networks, as well as the fiber optics market. The Company’s team of RF and wireless engineers assists customers in designing circuits, selecting cost effective components, planning reliable and timely supply, prototype testing, and assembly. The group offers its customers and vendors complete engineering and technical support from the design-in of RF and wireless components to the development of engineered solutions for their system requirements. IPG serves the industrial market’s need for both vacuum tube and solid-state technologies. The group provides replacement products for systems using electron tubes as well as design and assembly services for new systems employing power semiconductors. As electronic systems increase in functionality and become more complex, the Company believes the need for intelligent, efficient power management will continue to increase and drive power conversion demand growth. SSD is a global provider of closed circuit television, fire, burglary, access control, sound, and communication products and accessories for the residential, commercial, and government markets. The division specializes in closed circuit television design-in support, offering extensive expertise with applications requiring digital technology. SSD products are primarily used for security and access control purposes but are also utilized in industrial applications, mobile video, and traffic management. DSG is a global provider of integrated display products and systems to the public information, financial, point-of-sale, and medical imaging markets. The group works with leading hardware vendors to offer the highest quality liquid crystal display, plasma, cathode ray tube, and customized display monitors. DSG engineers design custom display solutions that include touch screens, protective panels, custom enclosures, specialized finishes, application specific software, and privately branded products. Each SBU is directed by a Vice President and General Manager who reports to the President and Chief Operating Officer. The President evaluates performance and allocates resources, in part, based on the direct operating contribution of each SBU. Direct operating contribution is defined as gross margin less product management and direct selling expenses. Accounts receivable, inventory, goodwill, and some intangible assets are identified by SBU. Cash, net property and other assets are not identifiable by SBU. Operating results for each SBU are summarized in the following table:
Sales
Direct Operating
Assets
Goodwill and
Margin
Contribution
Intangibles
65,268
13,533
5,330
96,241
29,657
8,891
5,440
54,087
25,607
6,260
2,275
37,357
19,498
4,097
1,319
24,614
140,030
32,781
14,364
212,299
55,973
13,162
6,787
87,097
27,514
8,383
5,872
50,403
25,260
6,394
3,495
33,257
16,813
4,146
2,294
23,358
125,560
32,085
18,448
194,115
197,053
43,864
21,767
90,608
27,525
17,887
78,728
20,062
10,095
60,040
13,528
5,927
426,429
104,979
55,676
163,493
37,190
19,514
81,232
24,730
17,570
76,541
19,419
10,829
47,756
12,132
6,648
369,022
93,471
54,561
9
A reconciliation of sales, gross margin, direct operating contribution and assets to the relevant consolidated amounts is as follows. Other assets not identified include miscellaneous receivables, manufacturing inventories and other assets.
Sales - segments total
Other sales
1,670
1,707
4,992
5,501
Gross margin - segments total
Gross margin on other sales
(620
(829
(2,050
Segment direct operating contribution
Regional selling expenses
(4,817
(4,622
(14,063
(13,452
Administrative expenses
(10,775
(8,771
(31,907
(25,907
Operating income (loss)
29,461
30,086
Net property
(1,767
11,228
The Company sells its products to companies in diversified industries and performs periodic credit evaluations of its customers' financial condition. Terms are generally on open account, payable net 30 days in North America, and vary throughout Europe, Asia/Pacific and Latin America. Estimates of credit losses are recorded in the financial statements based on periodic reviews of outstanding accounts and actual losses have been consistently within management's estimates. Sales, percentage change from the prior year, gross margin, and gross margin percent of sales by geographic area are summarized in the following table. Previously reported sales under the caption “Direct Export” and some of the “Corporate” sales were identified by geographic area and reclassified accordingly. The caption “Corporate” consists primarily of Freight and Corporate provisions.
By Geographic Area:
SALES
GROSS MARGIN
North America
73,443
68,392
19,047
17,681
Europe
31,118
29,124
9,425
8,480
Asia/Pacific
30,652
23,630
7,104
5,640
Latin America
5,544
5,428
1,458
1,243
Corporate
943
693
(3,367
(1,579
227,548
199,468
58,783
52,244
94,284
86,025
27,047
24,825
91,217
71,120
21,560
16,227
15,392
15,102
4,184
3,541
2,980
2,808
(7,424
(5,416
Note J – Financing Activities
On July 8, 2004, the Company completed an offering of 3,000,000 shares of its common stock, which resulted in net proceeds to the Company of $27,826 after the offering cost of $1,310. On February 14, 2005, the Company entered into separate exchange agreements pursuant to which a small number of holders of Richardson’s existing 7¼% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due December 15, 2006, or the 7¼% debentures, and 8¼% Convertible Senior Subordinated Debentures due June 15, 2006, or the 8¼% debentures, agreed to exchange approximately $22.2 million in aggregate principal amount of 7¼% debentures and approximately $22.5 million in aggregate principal amount of 8¼% debentures for approximately $44.7 million in aggregate principal amount of newly-issued 7¾% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes (the Notes) due 2011. Based on recent Schedule 13G filings, two of the holders, Loomis Sayles & Company and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., each beneficially owns more than 5% of the Company's common stock. Loomis exchanged approximately $14.9 million aggregate principal amount of 7¼% debentures, and T. Rowe Price e xchanged approximately $4.1 million aggregate principal amount of 7¼% debentures. On February 15, 2005, the Company issued the Notes pursuant to an indenture with J.P. Morgan Trust Company dated February 14, 2005. The Notes bear interest at the rate of 7¾% per anum. Interest is due on June 15 and December 15 of each year. The Notes mature on December 15, 2011. The Notes are convertible at the option of the holder, at any time on or prior to maturity, into shares of the Company's common stock at a price equal to $18.00 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. On or after December 19, 2006, the Company may elect to automatically convert the Notes into shares of common stock if the trading price of the common stock exceeds 125% of the conversion price of the Notes for at least twenty trading days during any thirty trading day period. The indenture provides that on or after December 19, 2006, the Company has the option of redeeming the Notes, in whole or in part, for cash, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date. However, from December 19, 2006 until December 19, 2007, the Notes will be redeemable only if the trading price of the Company's common stock exceeds 125% of the conversion price of the Notes for at least twenty trading days during any thirty trading day period. Holders may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of their Notes for cash upon a change-of-control event, as described in the indenture, at a repurchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding the repurchase date. The Company may, at its option, pay the change of control purchase price in cash, shares of its common stock (valued at 97.5% of the market price), or a combination thereof. The Notes are unsecured and subordinated to the Company's existing and future senior debt and senior to the Company's existing 7¼% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due December 15, 2006 and 8¼% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due June 15, 2006. The Notes were issued through a private offering to qualified institutional buyers under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. In connection with the exchange, on February 15, 2005, the Company also entered into a resale registration rights agreement with the existing holders who participated in the exchange offer. Pursuant to the resale registration rights agreement, the Company has agreed to file a registration statement for the resale of the Notes and the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes on or before May 16, 2005 and to use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective as promptly as is practicable, but in no event later than August 15, 2005. The Company has also agreed to keep the shelf registration statement effective until two years after the latest date on which it issues Notes in connection with the exchange, subject to certain terms and conditions.
Note K – Correction of Error
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Previously reported net income (loss)
1,000
3,597
Currency Translation Adjustment
484
(143
Restated net income
Previously reported basic income (loss) per share
0.07
0.26
Restated basic net income (loss) per share
Previously reported diluted income (loss) per share
0.03
11
In connection with our independent auditor's review of the Company's Form 10-Q for the second quarter of fiscal 2005, an error was discovered with respect to the accounting treatment of certain foreign exchange gains and losses incurred during fiscal 2001 and 2002. These foreign exchange items related to the acquisition in 2001 of AVIV Electronics by one of the Company's subsidiaries, and the reporting of subsequent intercompany transactions between the subsidiary and parent. The terms of the related acquisition agreement obligated the Company's subsidiary to settle an acquisition-related obligation in U.S. dollars, which is not the subsidiary's functional currency. Related foreign exchange losses incurred by the subsidiary during the period from the inception of the obligation through the date of the parent's assumption of the obligation were accounted for in error as an element of accumulated other comprehensive income, rather than as an element of net income. The correction of this error amounts to $580 on a cumulative, net of tax basis, which was recorded as an adjustment to both retained earnings and accumulated other comprehensive loss as of May 29, 2004. Management and the Company's audit committee, in consultation with the Company's former auditor, have determined that the impact of the correction of the error in either fiscal 2001 or 2002 is not material, and in consultation with its current auditor, have determined that the correction of the error through an adjustment to both retained earnings and accumulated other comprehensive (loss) as of May 29, 2004 is not material. The Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) presented herein are not affected by the correction of this error.
Note L – Recently Issued Pronouncements
Note M – Subsequent Events
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except per share amounts and except where indicated)
Except for the historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this quarter report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements relating to future events, which involve certain risks and uncertainties. Further, there can be no assurance that the trends reflected in historical information will continue in the future. Investors should consider carefully the following risk factors, in addition to the other information included and incorporated by reference in this quarter report on Form 10-Q. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this report are statements that constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The words "expect," "estimate," "anticipate," "predict," "believe" and similar expressions and variations thereof are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements appear in a number of places in this report and include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of the Company, its directors or its officers with respect to, among other things: (i) trends affecting the Company’s financial condition or results of operations; (ii) the Company’s financing plans; (iii) the Company’s business and growth st rategies, including potential acquisitions; and (iv) other plans and objectives for future operations. Investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties and that actual results may differ materially from those predicted in the forward-looking statements or which may be anticipated from historical results or trends. In addition to the information contained in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, factors that could affect future performance include, among others, the following:
For more discussion of such risks, see "Risk Factors" in the Company’s Form 10-K/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 16, 2005. These risks are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report may include additional factors, which could adversely affect the Company’s business and financial performance. Moreover, the Company operates in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can it assess the impact of all such risk factors on the Company’s business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. Investors should also be aware that while the Company does, from time to time, communicate with securities analysts, it is against the Company’s policy to disclose to them any material non-public information or other confidential commercial information. Accordingly, stockholders should not assume that the Company agrees with any statement or report issued by any analyst irrespective of the content of the statement or report. Thus, to the extent that reports issued by securities analysts contain any projections, forecasts or opinions, such reports are not the responsibility of the Company.
Richardson Electronics, Ltd. is a global provider of engineered solutions and a distributor of electronic components to the radio frequency, or RF, and wireless communications, industrial power conversion, security, and display systems markets. The marketing, sales, product management and purchasing functions of the Company are organized as four strategic business units "SBUs": RF & Wireless Communications Group "RFWC", Industrial Power Group "IPG", Security Systems Division "SSD", and Display Systems Group "DSG", with operations in the major economic regions of the world: North America, Europe, Asia/Pacific, and Latin America. In December 2004, Richardson Electronics, Ltd. acquired the assets of Evergreen Trading Company, a distributor of passive components in China. Evergreen Trading Company will be integrated into IPG. Evergreen Trading Company is similar to Richardson in that they also emphasize engineered solutions by offering technical services and design assistance. This acquisition is intended to provide IPG infrastructure and a selling organization to more aggressively expand its business throughout China. In December 2004, a joint venture was formed with Light Speed Labs, LP to support SSD and DSG. The joint venture was organized as a Limited Liability Company (LLC) under the name VConex, LLC and is expected to develop distinctive and proprietary security and display solutions which will be exclusively marketed through Richardson Electronics, Ltd. This venture is expected to provide Richardson with engineering resources and expertise to develop network video technology applications for large national accounts such as retail and hospitality chains for security and display solutions needs. Sales increased for all four strategic business units and all four geographic areas for the three- and nine-month periods over the prior year. The third quarter of fiscal 2005 was the eleventh consecutive quarter of year-over-year sales growth for the Company. Net loss for the quarter was $18,665 or $1.08 per share on a diluted basis as compared to net income of $1,484 or $0.10 per share on a dil uted basis a year ago. Net loss for the quarter included incremental tax provisions, restructuring and other charges of $19.9 million after-tax ($4.2 million pre-tax). Incremental tax provisions of $17.2 million were established in the quarter primarily to reduce the Company's deferred tax assets (see Note F). The Company implemented restructuring actions at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2005, which included changes in management and a reduction in workforce, to accelerate the alignment of operations with the Company's engineered solutions strategy and improve operating efficiency. Severance charges of $2.2 million and inventory write-down charges of $0.9 million were recorded in the quarter. The Company also recorded incremental costs of $0.8 million associated with previously capitalized freight, which will now be reported as a period expense, and an incremental bad debt provision of $0.3 million. The severance and bad debt charges were recorded to selling, general and administrative expense. Th e Company experiences moderate seasonality in its business and typically realizes higher sequential sales in its second and fourth quarters, reflecting increased transaction volume after the summer and holiday months in its first and third quarter periods. Based on the period from fiscal 1993 to 2004, sales in the fourth quarter were, on average, approximately 9-10% higher sequentially. Management expects fourth quarter sales in fiscal 2005 will increase sequentially over the third quarter of fiscal 2005 in line with the historical average.
Results of Operations
Sales and Gross Margins
Consolidated sales for the third quarter ended February 26, 2005 increased $14.4 million or 11.3% from the prior year to $141.7 million. Sales increased for all four strategic business units and all four geographic areas over the prior year, as discussed below and shown in Note I of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. For the nine-month period, sales were up 15.2% to $431.4 million. Consolidated gross margin as a percentage of sales decreased 90 basis points for the quarter and 30 basis points for the nine-months from the corresponding periods of the prior year primarily due to the write-downs of inventory and previously capitalized freight from the restructuring actions taken in the third quarter of fiscal 2005. Sales, percentage changes from the prior year, gross margins and gross margin percent of sales by SBU are summarized in the following table. Freight, Logistics business, and miscellaneous costs are included unde r the caption "Other."
By Business Unit:
% Change
% of Sales
16.6
%
20.7
23.5
7.8
30.0
30.5
1.4
24.4
25.3
16.0
21.0
24.7
11.3
23.8
20.5
22.3
22.7
11.5
30.4
2.9
25.5
25.4
25.7
22.5
15.2
24.1
14
RFWC sales grew 16.6% and 20.5% for the quarter and nine months, respectively, from the comparable periods in fiscal 2004. In the third quarter of fiscal 2005, Infrastructure and Network Access product sales increased 24.6% and 21.5% to $19.3 million and $25.7 million, respectively. In the first nine months of fiscal 2005, Passive/Interconnect, Network Access, and Infrastructure product sales were up 28.4%, 23.9% and 17.6% to $39.9 million, $75.1 million and $56.2 million, respectively. Gross margin as a percentage of sales decreased 280 basis points for the quarter and 40 basis points for the nine months compared to the prior year primarily due to inventory write-downs of $1.3 million recorded in the third quarter of fiscal 2005. IPG sales increased 7.8% and 11.5% for the quarter and nine months, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year. Solid State Power Components product sales were up 9.0% and 24.6% for the quarter and nine months to $9.5 million and $30.2 million, respectively. Tube product sales grew 6.2% and 4.9% to $19.8 million and $59.4 million for the quarter and nine months, respectively. IPG gross margin as a percentage of sales decreased 50 basis points for the quarter compared to the prior year due to additional freight expenses of $0.2 million. SSD sales were up 1.4% and 2.9% for the quarter and nine months, respectively, from the comparable periods in fiscal 2004. Private label product sales increased 14.1% and 13.4% for the quarter and nine months to $8.1 million and $23.4 million, respectively. Gross margin as a percentage of sales decreased 90 basis points for the quarter compared to the prior year due to inventory write-downs of $0.3 million and additional freight expenses of $0.4 million. DSG sales grew 16.0% and 25.7% for the quarter and nine months, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year. In the quarter, Custom Displays and Medical Monitors product sales were up 90.1% and 1.5% to $6.3 million and $7.2 million, respectively. In the nine months, Custom Displays and Medical Monitors product sales increased 80.5% and 25.4% to $17.0 million and $24.0 million, respectively. DSG gross margin as a percentage of sales decreased 370 basis points for the quarter and 290 basis points for the nine months compared to the prior year primarily due to declining average selling prices for Medical Monitors. Sales, percentage change from the prior year, gross margin, and gross margin percent of sales by geographic area are summarized in the following table. Previously reported sales under the caption "Direct Export" and some of the "Corporate" sales were identified by geographic area and reclassified accordingly. The caption "Corporate" consists primarily of Freight and Corporate provisions.
7.4
25.9
6.8
30.3
29.1
29.7
23.2
23.9
2.1
26.3
22.9
14.1
25.8
26.2
9.6
28.7
28.9
28.3
23.6
22.8
1.9
27.2
23.4
15
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased by 25.8% and 21.7% to $34.0 million and $95.3 million for the quarter and nine months, respectively, from the comparable periods in fiscal 2004. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales increased 2.8% and 1.2% to 24.0% and 22.1% of sales for the quarter and nine months, respectively, compared to the prior year. The Company implemented restructuring actions at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2005, which included changes in management and a reduction in workforce, to accelerate the alignment of operations with the Company's engineered solutions strategy and improve operating efficiency. Compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2004, SG&A expenses increased $7.0 million, which included $2.0 million of severance costs, $2.2 million of payroll and fringes, $0.4 million of depreciation and expense associated with the PeopleSoft implementation, $0.3 million of audit, tax and Sarbanes-Oxley compliance fees, $0.3 million of bad debt expense and $0.2 million of engineering services related to the VConex joint venture.
Other Expenses
Interest expense decreased 13.3% and 13.1% to $2.2 million and $6.7 million for the quarter and nine months, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year as a result of the equity offering and elimination of a fixed rate swap offset by interest on incremental borrowings to fund working capital requirements. Cash payments for interest were $8.3 million for the nine-month period ended February 26, 2005. Other, net expenses included a foreign exchange gain of $2.6 million and investment income of $286 for the first nine months in fiscal 2005 compared to a foreign exchange loss of $252 and investment income of $127 for the first nine months in fiscal 2004. An error was identified in the application of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation, on intercompany indebtedness with its subsidiaries, which affected previously reported currency translation. The financial statements for fiscal 2002 and 2003, selected quarterly financial data for fiscal 2003 and 2004, and the first two quarters of fiscal 2005 have been restated to correct this error. The restatement increased other (income) by $484 for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 and increased other expense by $143 for the nine month period of fiscal 2004. The Company filed Form 10-K/A for fiscal 2004 on May 16, 2005 to reflect these changes (see Note K).
Income Tax Provision
As of February 26, 2005, domestic net operating loss carryforwards (NOL) amount to approximately $19.5 million. These NOLs expire in 2024. Foreign net operating loss carryforwards total approximately $15.3 million. In the second quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company recorded a valuation allowance of approximately $.6 million primarily relating to certain foreign subsidiaries recording deferred tax assets on net operating losses. Net domestic deferred tax assets, including the domestic NOL, are approximately $14.5 million at February 26, 2005. Due to changes in the level of certainty regarding realization, a valuation allowance of approximately $12.2 million was established in the third quarter of fiscal 2005 to offset certain domestic deferred tax assets and domestic net operating loss carryforwards. At the end of fiscal 2004, all of the positive earnings of the Company's foreign subsidiaries were considered permanently reinvested pursuant to Accounting Principal Board Opinion (APB) No. 23, Accounting for Income Taxes-Special Areas. As such, U.S. taxes were not provided on these amounts. In the third quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company determined that approximately $12.4 million of its subsidiaries' earnings may be distributed in future years. Upon distribution of those earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise, the Company would be subject to both U.S. income tax and foreign withholding taxes. As such, the Company has established a deferred tax liability of approximately $4.8 million. The effective income tax rates for the nine-month periods ended February 26, 2005 and February 28, 2004 were 38.0% and 30.7%, respectively, excluding the establishment of the domestic valuation allowance and deferred tax liabilities in the third quarter of fiscal 2005. The difference between the effective tax rate and the U.S. statutory rate of 34% primarily results from the Company's geographic distribution of taxable income and losses and certain non-tax deductible charges, and certain foreign tax exposures and assessments. Future effective tax rates could be adversely affected by lower than anticipated earnings in countries where the Company has lower statutory rates, changes in the valuation of certain deferred tax assets or liabilities, or changes in tax laws or interpretations thereof. In addition, the Company is subject to the examination of its income tax returns by U.S. and foreign tax authorities and regularly assesses the likelihood of adverse outcomes resulting from these examinations to determine the adequacy of its provision for income taxes.
Net Income
Net loss for the third quarter of fiscal 2005 was $18.7 million or $1.08 per share on a diluted basis as compared to net income of $1.5 million or $0.10 per share on a diluted basis a year ago. Net income for the quarter was down from the prior year primarily due to incremental tax provisions, restructuring and other charges. Net loss for the first nine months of fiscal 2005 was $13.8 million or $0.82 per share on a diluted basis compared to net income of $3.5 million or $0.24 per share on a diluted basis in the first nine months of the prior year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash was $22.7 million at February 26, 2005, an increase of $5.8 million from the beginning of the fiscal year. During the first nine months of fiscal 2005, the Company used $7.9 million of cash in operating activities. Working capital increased $14.4 million for the nine months, primarily as the result of an increase of $11.6 million in inventory. Inventory days were approximately 90 in the third quarter of fiscal 2005, compared with 85 days in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 and 77 days at the end of fiscal 2004. Initial stocking packages for exclusive supplier agreements caused inventory to increase during the first half of fiscal 2005. Days sales outstanding were approximately 61 in the third quarter of 2005 compared with 58 days in the second quarter of 2005 and 52 days at the end of fiscal 2004. In the third quarter of 2005 as compared to the second quarter of 2005, Europe and Asia receivables combined increased from 54% to 57% of total Company receivables with days sales outstanding of approximately 78 days while North America's receivables decreased from 41% to 38% of total Company receivables with days sales outstanding of approximately 46 days.
In October 2004, the Company renewed its multi-currency revolving credit agreement with the current lending group in the amount of $109.0 million. The new agreement matures in October 2009 and is principally secured by the Company's trade receivables and inventory. This agreement includes lower interest rate spreads, relaxed leverage and coverage ratios, and increased borrowing base advance rates than the prior agreement while also adding an accordion feature that can increase the credit line by up to an additional $25 million. The facility bears interest at applicable LIBOR rates plus a margin, varying with certain financial performance criteria. At February 26, 2005, the applicable margin was 150 basis points and $67.1 million was outstanding. Of the $41.9 million which was unborrowed under the total facility, $28.7 million was available due to the borrowing base limitations. The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of February 26, 2005. Subsequently, the Company's late filing of its third quarter Form 10-Q and restatement of prior fiscal periods resulted in defaults of the Company's credit agreement with respect to timely and correct financial statements and Form 10-Q reports. The Company has received a waiver from its lending group for the defaults and, with the filing of this Form 10-Q and amended Form 10-K and Form 10-Q reports for the affected prior periods, has satisfied the conditions of the waiver. In February 2005, the Company issued $44.7 million of 7¾% convertible senior subordinated notes due 2011 in exchange for $22.2 million of its 7¼% convertible debentures due December 2006 and $22.5 million of its 8¼% convertible senior subordinated debentures due June 2006. The new notes are convertible at the holder's option into shares of the Company's common stock at a price of $18.00 per share. Richardson Electronics, Ltd. may redeem the new notes at par on or after December 19, 2006, except that from December 19, 2006 until December 19, 2007, the new notes are redeemable only if the trading price of the Company's common stock exceeds certain levels. Subsequent to the exchange, the Company has outstanding $4.8 million of 7¼% convertible debentures due December 2006, $17.5 million of 8¼% convertible senior subordinated debentures due June 2006 and $44.7 million of 7¾% convertible senior subordinated notes due December 2011.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $19.7 million during the first nine months of fiscal 2005. During the first quarter, the Company had an equity offering for 3 million shares of stock that contributed $27.8 million in proceeds that was used to reduce debt by $13.3 million and fund working capital requirements. For investing activities, the Company spent $6.5 million on capital projects during the first nine months of fiscal 2005, primarily related to PeopleSoft development costs and ongoing investments in information technology infrastructure. A $545 earn out payment was made in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 associated with the Pixelink acquisition as the business unit achieved certain operating performance criteria. The Company also made a net cash payment of $336 for the Evergreen Trading Company acqusition in the third quarter of fiscal 2005.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 123 (Revised 2004), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. This Statement establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity's equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments. This Statement focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. Statement 123(R) is effective at the beginning of the next fiscal year that begins after June 15, 2005. The Company is evaluating the impact of the adoption of SFAS 123R on the financial statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
For a description of the Company’s market risks, see “Item 7 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Risk Management and Market Sensitive Financial Instruments” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended May 29, 2004.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) under the Securities Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only a reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. As of May 16, 2005, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO have c oncluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing a reasonable assurance of achieving their objective.
During the fiscal third quarter the Company's independent auditors reported to management and to the audit committee on certain matters involving internal controls that they considered to be material weaknesses. As communicated by the Company's independent auditors, these internal controls related to (i) inappropriate application of certain provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation, affecting previously issued consolidated financial statements and (ii) the origination and maintenance of contemporaneous documentation of the factual support or key judgments made in connection with the execution of several legal documents that represented important accounting events. The misapplication affected reported currency translation in previously issued consolidated financial statements for fiscal years ending 2002 and 2003, the four quarters of fiscal 2004 and the first two quarters of fiscal 2005.
Also during the fiscal third quarter, the Company's independent auditors reported to management and to the audit committee on certain matters involving internal controls regarding income taxes that they considered to be material weaknesses, including (i) lack of appropriate quarterly analysis of the valuation of deferred tax assets in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, (ii) lack of consideration of Accounting Principle Board Opinion (APB) No. 23, Undistributed Earnings of Subsidiaries, and (iii) lack of appropriate quarterly analysis of tax liabilities.
The Company has begun remediating these weaknesses, including implementing the following measures:
During fiscal 2005, the Company has made significant progress on remediating the material weaknesses previously described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended May 29, 2004, including implementation of the following measures:
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS (in thousands, except where indicated)
No material developments have occurred in the matters reported under the category "Legal Proceedings" in the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended May 29, 2004, except that (i) the claim of one of the two customers of the Company's German subsidiary who made a claim in fiscal year 2003 in connection with heterojunction field effect transistors was settled on August 17, 2004 without any admission of liability on the part of the Company and without any material consideration from the Company, the settlement amount being paid by the Company's insurance carrier, and the Company was released from any liability with respect to the claim; (ii) the Company settled a dispute with Microsemi Corporation on May 2, 2005, against whom the Company filed a complaint to recover damages in excess of $814 for breach of contract (in the Circuit Court of the Sixteenth Judicial Circuit, Kane County, Illinois, Case No. 04LK71), and who th ereafter filed a complaint against the Company (in the U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Case No. CV04-6108 GHK (JWJx)) claiming trademark infringement and unfair competition, resulting in no admission of liability by either party and a payment by Microsemi to the Company of $225; and (iii) the Company entered into a settlement agreement in February 2005 with Enron Corp. in connection with the Company's proof of claim filed against Enron Corp. in the bankruptcy proceeding pending in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of New York, Case No. 01-16034, arising out of unpaid invoices for products sold to Enron Corp. and alleged preferential payments, resulting in payment of $300 to Enron Corp.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of February 26, 2005. Subsequently, the Company's late filing of its third quarter Form 10-Q (see Note K) and restatement of prior fiscal periods resulted in defaults of the Company's credit agreement with respect to timely and correct financial statements and Form 10-Q reports. The Company has received a waiver from its lending group for the defaults and, with the filing of this Form 10-Q and amended Form 10-K and Form 10-Q reports for the affected prior periods, has satisfied the conditions of the waiver.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
On April 4, 2005, the Company announced that Kelly Phillips has been appointed Chief Financial Officer on an interim basis replacing Dario Sacomani who has taken an medical leave of absence from the Company. Ms. Phillips has been Controller since joining Richardson Electronics in 2003. Prior to joining Richardson Electronics, Ms. Phillips was Director of Accounting, Global Financial Shared Services for Motorola since 1998. Prior to that she was employed by Motorola as Controller, Cellular Infrastructure Group from 1996 to 1998 and held various financial positions with Motorola since 1985.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
See Exhibit Index.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date:
May 16, 2005
By:
/s/ KELLY PHILLIPS
Name:
Kelly Phillips
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
(on behalf of the Registrant and as Principal financial and accounting officer)
3(b)
By‑laws of the Company, as amended, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 1997.
4(a)
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to Appendix B to the Proxy Statement / Prospectus dated November 13, 1986, incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S‑4, Commission File No. 33‑8696.
4(e)
Indenture dated February 14, 2005 between the Company and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, as Trustee, for 7¾% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011 (including form of 7¾% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011), incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 of the Company’s Report on From 8-K dated February 15, 2005.
10 (af)
Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated October 29, 2004, by and among the Company, Burtek Systems, Inc., Richardson Electronics Canada, Ltd., Richardson Electronics Limited, RESA, SNC, Richardson Electronique sNC, Richardson Electronics Iberica, S.A., Richardson Electronics GmbH, Richardson Electronics Benelux B.V., Richardson Sweden Holding AB, Richardson Electronics KK, Bank One, NA, London Branch, Bank One, NA, Canada Branch, Bank One, NA, Tokyo Branch and Bank One, NA, incorporated by reference to the Company’s Reports on Form 8-K dated November 1, 2004 and on Form 8-K dated November 5, 2004.
10 (g)(1)
Form of Additional Option Agreement issued under Company's 1996 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors
10 (k)(1)
Form of Incentive Stock Option issued under Company's Employees 1998 Incentive Compensation Plan
10 (k)(2)
Form of Restricted Stock Award issued under Company's Employees 1998 Incentive Compensation Plan
31.1
Certification of Edward J. Richardson pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Kelly Phillips pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32
Certification of Edward J. Richardson and Kelly Phillips pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002