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Watchlist
Account
Sensient Technologies
SXT
#3509
Rank
$3.92 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$92.21
Share price
-0.13%
Change (1 day)
28.43%
Change (1 year)
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
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Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
Sensient Technologies
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Submitted on 2009-05-08
Sensient Technologies - 10-Q quarterly report FY
Text size:
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2009
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number:
1-7626
SENSIENT TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Wisconsin
39-0561070
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification
Number)
777 East Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202-5304
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(414) 271-6755
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes
þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
þ
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
o
No
þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
Outstanding at April 30, 2009
Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share
48,712,698
SENSIENT TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
INDEX
Page No.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
Item 1.
Financial Statements:
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
1
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008
2
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
3
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
4
Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
11
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
13
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
13
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION:
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
14
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
16
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
16
Item 6.
Exhibits
16
Signatures
17
Exhibit Index
18
EX-31
EX-32
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SENSIENT TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(In thousands except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months
Ended March 31,
2009
2008
Revenue
$
282,824
$
307,419
Cost of products sold
196,294
211,777
Selling and administrative expenses
48,146
56,009
Operating income
38,384
39,633
Interest expense
7,246
8,578
Earnings before income taxes
31,138
31,055
Income taxes
9,531
10,378
Net earnings
$
21,607
$
20,677
Average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic
48,145
47,299
Diluted
48,351
47,806
Earnings per common share:
Basic
$
.45
$
.44
Diluted
$
.45
$
.43
Dividends per common share
$
.19
$
.18
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
1
Table of Contents
SENSIENT TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
March 31,
2009
December 31,
(Unaudited)
2008 *
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
8,358
$
8,498
Trade accounts receivable, net
199,720
198,903
Inventories
369,073
381,246
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
39,461
38,876
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
616,612
627,523
OTHER ASSETS
39,261
40,878
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
13,059
13,754
GOODWILL
426,780
440,416
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
Land
45,444
47,315
Buildings
242,335
248,366
Machinery and equipment
584,466
594,858
Construction in progress
43,620
40,200
915,865
930,739
Less accumulated depreciation
(526,581
)
(527,873
)
389,284
402,866
TOTAL ASSETS
$
1,484,996
$
1,525,437
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Trade accounts payable
$
75,329
$
82,976
Accrued salaries, wages and withholdings from employees
14,701
24,269
Other accrued expenses
49,002
52,825
Income taxes
4,692
1,988
Short-term borrowings
47,562
34,213
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
191,286
196,271
OTHER LIABILITIES
26,446
27,272
ACCRUED EMPLOYEE AND RETIREE BENEFITS
38,539
37,616
LONG-TERM DEBT
420,919
445,682
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY:
Common stock
5,396
5,396
Additional paid-in capital
83,130
82,261
Earnings reinvested in the business
885,830
873,444
Treasury stock, at cost
(113,402
)
(116,217
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(53,148
)
(26,288
)
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
807,806
818,596
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
$
1,484,996
$
1,525,437
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
*
Condensed from audited financial statements.
2
Table of Contents
SENSIENT TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months
Ended March 31,
2009
2008
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
17,536
$
9,734
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
(8,836
)
(12,113
)
Proceeds from sale of assets
4
23
Other investing activity
(91
)
1,462
Net cash used in investing activities
(8,923
)
(10,628
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from additional borrowings
120,237
9,052
Debt payments
(122,234
)
(3,071
)
Dividends paid
(9,220
)
(8,587
)
Proceeds from options exercised and other equity transactions
2,261
5,478
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(8,956
)
2,872
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
203
308
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(140
)
2,286
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
8,498
10,522
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
8,358
$
12,808
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
SENSIENT TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1.
Accounting Policies
In the opinion of Sensient Technologies Corporation (the Company), the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) which are necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Expenses are charged to operations in the year incurred. However, for interim reporting purposes, certain expenses are charged to operations based on a proportionate share of estimated annual amounts rather than as they are actually incurred.
Refer to the notes in the Companys annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, for additional details of the Companys financial condition and a description of the Companys accounting policies, which have been continued without change.
2.
Share-Based Compensation
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R),
Share-Based Payment
, on January 1, 2006, using the modified prospective transition method. The Company recognized $0.8 million and $0.2 million of share-based compensation expense for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The Company estimated the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company did not issue any stock options. The weighted-average fair value of stock options awarded during the year ended December 31, 2008 was $6.77 per share. Significant assumptions used in estimating the fair value of the awards granted during the year ended December 31, 2008 are as follows:
2008
Dividend yield
2.3
%
Volatility
26.3
%
Risk-free interest rate
3.1
%
Expected term (years)
5.3
3.
Fair Value Measurements
On January 1, 2008 the Company adopted FASB Statement No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements.
This Statement defines fair value for financial assets and liabilities, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Companys only assets and liabilities subject to this statement are forward contracts (all currently accounted for as cash flow hedges) and mutual fund investments. Both of these financial instruments were previously being recorded by the Company at fair value that meets the requirements as defined by FASB Statement No. 157. There was no impact on the Companys net earnings and financial position as a result of adopting this standard. The fair value of the forward contracts based on current pricing obtained for comparable derivative products (Level 2 inputs per Statement No. 157) at March 31, 2009 and 2008 was an asset of $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively. The fair value of the investments based on March 31, 2009 and 2008 market quotes (Level 1 inputs per Statement No. 157) was an asset of $13.1 million and $16.3 million, respectively.
4
Table of Contents
4.
Segment Information
Operating results by segment for the periods and at the dates presented are as follows:
Flavors &
Corporate
(In thousands)
Fragrances
Color
& Other
Consolidated
Three months ended March 31, 2009:
Revenue from external customers
$
180,724
$
83,677
$
18,423
$
282,824
Intersegment revenue
3,824
3,413
248
7,485
Total revenue
$
184,548
$
87,090
$
18,671
$
290,309
Operating income (loss)
$
29,957
$
13,731
$
(5,304
)
$
38,384
Interest expense
7,246
7,246
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
$
29,957
$
13,731
$
(12,550
)
$
31,138
Three months ended March 31, 2008:
Revenue from external customers
$
188,343
$
98,501
$
20,575
$
307,419
Intersegment revenue
4,897
4,270
379
9,546
Total revenue
$
193,240
$
102,771
$
20,954
$
316,965
Operating income (loss)
$
28,816
$
18,505
$
(7,688
)
$
39,633
Interest expense
8,578
8,578
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
$
28,816
$
18,505
$
(16,266
)
$
31,055
Beginning in the first quarter of 2009, the Companys operations in Japan, previously reported in the Flavors & Fragrances Group, are reported in the Corporate and Other segment. Results for 2008 have been restated to reflect this change.
5.
Inventories
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, inventories included finished and in-process products totaling $257.1 million and $269.8 million, respectively, and raw materials and supplies of $112.0 million and $111.4 million, respectively.
6.
Retirement Plans
The Companys components of annual benefit cost for the defined benefit plans for the periods presented are as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In thousands)
2009
2008
Service cost
$
340
$
331
Interest cost
731
747
Expected return on plan assets
(263
)
(287
)
Amortization of prior service cost
456
487
Amortization of actuarial loss
50
58
Defined benefit expense
$
1,314
$
1,336
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company made contributions to its defined benefit pension plans of $0.9 million. Total contributions to Company defined benefit pension plans are expected to be $4.3 million in 2009.
5
Table of Contents
7.
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is comprised of the following:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In thousands)
2009
2008
Net earnings
$
21,607
$
20,677
Currency translation adjustments
(26,980
)
27,179
Net gain on cash flow hedges
120
580
Net comprehensive (loss) income
$
(5,253
)
$
48,436
8.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Cash flows from operating activities are detailed below:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(In thousands)
2009
2008
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings
$
21,607
$
20,677
Adjustments to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
10,517
11,483
Stock-based compensation
781
180
Loss on assets
329
191
Deferred income taxes
959
1,041
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
(16,657
)
(23,838
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
17,536
$
9,734
9.
Debt
In October 2008, the Company entered into a $105 million senior unsecured term loan agreement (Term Loan) with a group of five banks. As of March 31, 2009, the Company had borrowed the entire $105 million available and used the proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under the Companys committed revolving credit facility. On April 1, 2009, the Company borrowed under its revolving credit facility to retire the entire portion of the Companys public debt. The Term Loan matures on June 15, 2012 and the interest rate on the Term Loan is based on floating rates at the Companys election of either (1) the higher of (a) the prime rate or (b) the federal funds rate plus 0.5% or (2) a Eurodollar base rate derived from LIBOR plus a margin (initially 225 basis points but subject to adjustment as the Companys leverage ratio changes). The Company may prepay the Term Loan in whole or in part prior to the maturity date without any penalty.
6
Table of Contents
10.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
. This statement provides disclosure requirements pertaining to a Companys use of derivative instruments and its hedging activities. There is no impact on the Companys net earnings or financial position as a result of adopting this standard.
The Company may use derivative instruments for the purpose of hedging currency, commodity and interest rate exposures, which exist as part of ongoing business operations. As a policy, the Company does not engage in speculative or leveraged transactions, nor does the Company hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. Hedge effectiveness is determined by how closely the changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument offset the changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged transaction. Hedge accounting is permitted only if the hedging relationship is expected to be highly effective at the inception of the transaction and on an ongoing basis. Any ineffective portions are recognized in earnings immediately.
The Company manages its exposure to foreign exchange risk by the use of forward exchange contracts to reduce the effect of fluctuating foreign currencies on short-term foreign currency denominated intercompany transactions, non-functional currency raw material purchases and other known foreign currency exposures. These derivatives may or may not be designated as hedges under SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
These forward exchange contracts have maturities of less than twelve months. The Companys primary hedging activities and their accounting treatment are summarized below:
Forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges
The forward exchange contracts that have been designated as hedges, are accounted for as cash flow hedges. The Company had $106 million of forward exchange contracts, designated as hedges, outstanding as of March 31, 2009. The gains or losses on these instruments are deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income (OCI) until the underlying transaction is recognized in net earnings.
Forward contracts not designated as cash flow hedges
The Company also utilizes forward exchange contracts that are not designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133. These contracts are marked-to-market in net earnings immediately, at the same time as the non-functional asset or liability is marked-to-market in net earnings. The Company had $34.3 million of forward exchange contracts, not designated as hedges, outstanding as of March 31, 2009 and recognized a loss of $0.3 million in net earnings for the three month period ended March 31, 2009.
Net Investment Hedges
The Company has certain debt denominated in Euros and Swiss Francs. These debt instruments have been designated as partial hedges of the Companys Euro and Swiss Franc net asset positions. Changes in the fair value of this debt attributable to changes in the spot foreign exchange rate are recorded in foreign currency translation in OCI. As of March 31, 2009, the total value of the Companys Euro and Swiss Franc debt was $130.6 million. A gain of $7.5 million has been recorded as foreign currency translation in OCI for the three month period ended March 31, 2009.
7
Table of Contents
The fair values of the Companys derivatives are recorded in the Companys consolidated balance sheet as follows:
As of March 31, 2009
Balance
Balance
Sheet
Sheet
(In thousands)
Location of
Location of
Derivatives
Assets
Fair Value
Liabilities
Fair Value
Foreign exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges
Other Assets
$
767
Other Liabilities
$
268
Foreign exchange contracts not designated as cash flow hedges
Other Assets
157
Other Liabilities
297
Total
$
924
$
565
The effect of the Companys cash flow hedges on the Companys Statement of Earnings is as follows:
As of March 31, 2009
Gain (Loss)
Gain reclassified
reclassified into
(In thousands)
Amount of
into earnings
earnings
Cash flow hedges
Gain in OCI
(effective portion)
(ineffective portion)
Foreign exchange contracts
$
106
$
1,263
$
Over the next twelve months, the Company expects to reclassify $106,000 from OCI into net earnings.
11.
Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental Matters
The Company is involved in various significant environmental matters, which are described below. The Company is also involved in other site closure and related environmental remediation and compliance activities at a manufacturing site related to a 2001 acquisition by the Company for which reserves for environmental matters were established as of the date of purchase. Actions that are legally required are substantially complete.
Superfund Claim
In July 2004, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) notified the Companys subsidiary Sensient Colors Inc. (Sensient Colors) that it may be a potentially responsible party (PRP) under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) for activities at the General Color Company Superfund Site in Camden, New Jersey (the Site). The EPA requested reimbursement of $10.9 million in clean-up costs, plus interest. Sensient Colors advised the EPA that the Site had been expressly excluded from the Companys 1988 stock purchase of H. Kohnstamm & Company, Inc. (now Sensient Colors). The selling shareholders had retained ownership of and liability for the Site, and some became owners of
8
Table of Contents
General Color Company, which continued to operate there until the mid-1990s. In a letter to the EPA in January 2005, the Company outlined legal challenges to the recoverability of certain costs and urged the EPA to pursue General Color Company and related parties. The EPA informed Sensient Colors that it was unwilling to discuss these legal challenges without prior conditions. In 2006, a private developer, Westfield Acres Urban Renewal Association II, LP, pursuant to an agreement with the EPA, began redevelopment efforts at the Site (construction of affordable housing) by demolishing buildings thereon. Thereafter, the EPA removed allegedly contaminated soil from the locations where the buildings once stood.
In March 2007, the United States filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court in New Jersey against Sensient Colors claiming over $16 million in response costs allegedly incurred and to be incurred by the EPA pursuant to CERCLA. Sensient Colors moved to dismiss the United States complaint, which motion was denied by the Court in October 2007. Sensient Colors timely filed its answer and affirmative defenses to the United States complaint, as well as a third-party complaint against current and former owners and/or operators of the Site. The United States moved to strike Sensient Colors affirmative defenses. In an August 12, 2008 Opinion and Order, following briefs and oral argument, the Court partly granted and partly denied the United States motion, effectively preserving most of Sensient Colors affirmative defenses, either as originally pled or with changes outlined by the Court. Sensient Colors promptly filed an amended pleading incorporating the revised affirmative defenses. On July 29, 2008, Sensient Colors filed a third-party complaint adding Kohnstamm Inc. (a Canadian affiliate of General Color Company) and its president Avtar Singh as defendants.
In late August 2008, in the course of reviewing documents produced by the EPA, Sensient Colors discovered an e-mail exchange between EPA officials that Sensient Colors believes supports many of the legal theories and affirmative defenses advanced by Sensient Colors in the litigation and undermines key United States cost recovery claims. By letter dated August 26, 2008, based on the above document and other evidence adduced in the case, Sensient Colors demanded that the United States dismiss its case with prejudice and reimburse Sensient Colors for attorneys fees and costs incurred. In response to the August 26, 2008 letter, the United States withdrew, without prejudice, its then-pending motion to limit the scope of review to EPAs administrative record and told the Court that it would respond to Sensients letter by September 10, 2008. The United States then sought additional time for its review of Sensient Colors demand. In an October 3, 2008 Letter Order, the Court directed the United States to provide Sensient with notice of its decision with respect to the demand for dismissal by October 31, 2008. In a letter to Sensient Colors dated October 31, 2008, the United States declined to voluntarily dismiss the case but agreed, with certain conditions, not to oppose depositions of current and former EPA employees on the issues raised in Sensient Colors letter of August 26, 2008. The United States reserved its rights to seek limitations on discovery and to seek to limit review of EPAs choice of response action to the administrative record.
Using the evidence that supports its demand for dismissal, Sensient Colors moved for leave to amend its responsive pleading to include a new affirmative defense, a counterclaim against the United States and the EPA, and third-party claims against certain EPA employees or agents. After briefing, the motion for leave to amend was argued before the magistrate judge on November 18, 2008. On February 13, 2009, the magistrate issued an opinion and order denying Sensient Colors motion for leave to amend. Sensient Colors has appealed the magistrates decision to the district court judge, the appeal is fully briefed, and the district judge has scheduled oral argument on June 17, 2009.
Sensient Colors also issued subpoenas or deposition notices to numerous current or former EPA officials. Motions were filed to block the depositions of former EPA Administrator Christine Todd Whitman, former EPA Regional Administrator Jane Kenny, and EPA On-Scene Coordinator David Rosoff. On January 28, 2009, the magistrate judge issued an opinion and order denying or delaying Sensient Colors ability to conduct the foregoing depositions. Sensient Colors has exercised its right to appeal the magistrates decision to the district court judge. That appeal is fully briefed and will also be heard on June 17, 2009.
Sensient Colors intends to vigorously defend its interests in the litigation. It is evaluating, among other things, the pursuit of additional PRPs and additional challenges to the EPAs right to recover its claimed response costs. A portion of Sensient Colors legal defense costs is being paid by insurers with a reservation of coverage rights. Litigation to resolve coverage issues is pending.
Pleasant Gardens Realty Corp. v. H. Kohnstamm & Co., et al.
The owner of Pleasant Gardens (Property), an apartment complex adjacent to the General Color Superfund Site, filed a complaint in New Jersey state court in November 2003 against H. Kohnstamm & Co. (now Sensient Colors), the Company, General Color Company, and unknown defendants. Plaintiff seeks to hold defendants liable, in an unspecified amount, for damages related to the alleged contamination of the Property.
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Plaintiff voluntarily dismissed the Company without prejudice. Sensient Colors filed an answer denying liability and asserting affirmative defenses. Limited discovery has occurred. In November 2006, the Camden Redevelopment Agency (Agency) filed condemnation litigation against plaintiff (and other purported interested parties) to take the Property. Sensient Colors is not a party to the condemnation litigation. In advance of its filing, the Agency notified plaintiff that its appraiser had assessed the fair market value of the Property at $7.7 million and that its environmental consultant had estimated the costs for environmental cleanup, purportedly to meet requirements of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), at $7.5 million. Sensient Colors and plaintiff have pursued a reduction in the scope and cost of the Agencys proposed environmental cleanup in meetings with the DEP, the Agency and another party involved in the condemnation, the New Jersey Schools Construction Corporation (NJSCC). To the extent that there is a reduction in the condemnation value of the Property due to the Agencys remediation of contamination for which Sensient Colors is allegedly responsible, such reduction may become a part of the damages claimed by plaintiff. In March 2007, plaintiff filed an amended complaint naming the Agency, the NJSCC and the DEP as additional defendants in furtherance of this effort. In April 2007, Sensient Colors filed its answer to the amended complaint, including cross claims against these newly added parties. The Agency, the DEP and the New Jersey Schools Development Authority (NJSDA) (which replaced the NJSCC as a state agency effective August 7, 2007) each filed answers, cross-claims and counter-claims; Sensient Colors has responded to all three cross-claims. Document discovery was completed in July 2008, and expert and rebuttal expert reports have been exchanged. Depositions are on-going.
Sensient Colors advised the Court and the other parties in this litigation of the developments in the Superfund Claim as described above. Sensient Colors took supplemental depositions of several DEP officials and served subpoenas upon five current or former EPA officials. The United States, though not a party to the Pleasant Gardens case, initially sought to quash those subpoenas before the Pleasant Gardens court. On November 17, 2008, the United States removed the subpoenas and related proceedings to federal court. At an initial court conference on the removed proceedings on February 19, 2009, the federal magistrate judge asked for additional briefing on the issue of the governments standing to seek to quash the state court subpoenas. Briefing on the issue of standing and on the merits of the motion to quash has been completed and the parties await a decision from the magistrate judge.
On January 8, 2009, the judge recused himself from the Pleasant Gardens case (as well as the related insurance coverage case) because of a conflict of interest and the Pleasant Gardens case was reassigned to another judge. In light of the recusal and reassignment, the new judge re-scheduled the trial to commence no earlier than June 1, 2009, and indicated that depending on how certain outstanding discovery issues are resolved, the trial may be deferred further. On April 20, 2009 the court further extended the pretrial schedule and set a trial date for October 5, 2009.
As of March 31, 2009, the liabilities related to environmental matters are estimated to be between $0.8 million and $25.0 million. As of March 31, 2009, the Company has accrued $1.1 million, which is all related to the environmental reserves established in connection with a 2001 acquisition. This accrual represents managements best estimate of these liabilities; however, the actual liabilities may be above the levels reserved or estimated, in which case the Company would need to take charges or establish reserves in later periods. Also, the Company has not been able to make a reasonable estimate of the liabilities, if any, related to some of the environmental matters discussed above. The Company has not recorded any potential insurance recoveries related to these liabilities, as receipts are not yet assured. There can be no assurance that additional environmental matters will not arise in the future.
Commercial Litigation
The Company is involved in various claims and litigation arising in the normal course of business. In the judgment of management, which relies in part on information from Company counsel, the ultimate resolution of these actions will not materially affect the consolidated financial statements of the Company except as described above.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
Revenue for the first quarter of 2009 was $282.8 million, a decrease of 8.0% from $307.4 million recorded in the prior year first quarter. The impact of foreign exchange rates reduced consolidated revenue by 9.4% in the current quarter. Revenue for the Flavors & Fragrances segment decreased 4.5% for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, from the comparable quarter last year. First quarter revenue for the Color segment decreased 15.3% from the first quarter of 2008. Corporate and Other revenue decreased 10.9% for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, from the comparable quarter last year. The impact of foreign exchange rates decreased revenue for the Flavors & Fragrances Group by 8.7%, the Color Group by 10.7% and Corporate and Other by 10.5%. Additional information on group results can be found in the Segment Information section.
The gross profit margin decreased 50 basis points to 30.6% for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, from 31.1% for the same period in 2008. The Color Group experienced increased raw material costs in the quarter that were not fully offset by increases in selling prices. The Group expects to realize increases in selling prices and improvements in raw material costs beginning in the second quarter.
Selling and administrative expenses as a percent of revenue were 17.0% in the first quarter of 2009 compared to 18.2% in the comparable 2008 quarter. The decrease is due to the Companys continued focus on controlling selling and administrative expenses combined with lower expense for performance based compensation.
Operating income for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, was $38.4 million, a decrease of 3.2% from $39.6 million for the first quarter of 2008. The impact of foreign exchange rates reduced operating income by 11.6% in the quarter. The change in operating income was due to the revenue, margin and expense changes discussed above. Additional information can be found in the Segment Information section.
Interest expense for the first quarter of 2009 was $7.2 million, a decrease of 15.5% from the prior years quarter. The decrease in the quarter was the result of lower average debt balances and lower interest rates.
The effective income tax rates were 30.6% and 33.4% for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2009 was reduced by changes in estimates associated with the finalization of prior year foreign income tax returns. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2008 was increased by changes in estimates associated with the finalization of prior year income tax returns. Management expects the effective tax rate for the remainder of 2009 to be 32.5%, excluding the income tax expense or benefit related to discrete items, which will be reported separately in the quarter in which they occur.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
Beginning in the first quarter of 2009, the Companys operations in Japan, previously reported in Flavors & Fragrances Group, are reported with the Asia Pacific Group. The Asia Pacific Group is included in the Corporate and Other segment. Results for 2008 have been restated to reflect this change.
Flavors & Fragrances
Revenue for the Flavors & Fragrances segment in the first quarter of 2009 decreased 4.5% to $184.5 million from $193.2 million for the same period last year. The unfavorable impact of foreign exchange rates reduced Group revenue by $16.8 million, or 8.7%, in the quarter. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange rates, increased revenue was reported in North America ($4.6 million), Europe ($2.0 million) and Latin America ($1.5 million) primarily as a result of higher selling prices and volumes in certain markets including Canada and Europe.
For the quarter ended March 31, 2009, operating income increased 4.0% to $30.0 million from $28.8 million last year. The increase was primarily attributable to higher profit in North America ($1.6 million), Europe ($0.7 million) and Latin America ($0.7 million). The unfavorable impact of exchange rates decreased operating income by approximately $2.3 million, or 8.1%. The increased profit in the above markets was primarily due to improved pricing partially offset by higher raw material and energy costs. Operating income as a percent of revenue was 16.2%, an increase of 130 basis points from the comparable quarter last year, primarily due to the reasons provided above.
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Color
Revenue for the Color segment for the first quarter of 2009 was $87.1 million compared to $102.8 million reported in the prior years first quarter. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to the unfavorable effect of foreign exchange rates ($11.0 million), lower sales of technical colors ($3.2 million) and lower sales of cosmetic colors ($1.7 million). Sales of food and beverage colors were up slightly in the quarter. The lower sales of technical and cosmetic colors were primarily due to lower volumes as a result of the current economic conditions.
Operating income for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, was $13.7 million versus $18.5 million in the comparable period last year. The decrease was primarily due to the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange rates ($2.1 million), lower profit from the sale of food and beverage colors ($1.8 million) and lower profit in cosmetic colors ($0.6 million). The lower profit in food and beverage colors was primarily driven by increased raw material costs. The Group expects margins will improve over the remainder of 2009 as a result of increased selling prices and reduced raw material costs. Operating income as a percent of revenue was 15.8% compared to 18.0% in the prior years quarter.
LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
The Companys ratio of debt to total capital improved to 36.7% as of March 31, 2009, from 37.0% as of December 31, 2008. The improvement was due to lower outstanding debt balances partially offset by lower equity.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $17.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to $9.7 million for the comparable period last year. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to less cash required to fund working capital increases in the first quarter of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008.
Net cash used in investing activities was $8.9 million and $10.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Capital expenditures were $8.8 million and $12.1 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Net cash used in financing activities was $9.0 million in the first quarter of 2009 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $2.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008. In the first quarter of 2009, net repayments on debt were $2.0 million compared to net proceeds from additional borrowings of debt $6.0 million for the first three months of 2008. For purposes of the cash flow statement, net changes in debt exclude the impact of foreign exchange rates. Dividends of $9.2 million and $8.6 million were paid during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, reflecting the Companys higher dividend of $0.19 per share in the first quarter of 2009 compared to $0.18 per share in the same period in 2008. In the first quarter of 2009, the Companys cash provided from operations was able to fund capital expenditures and pay dividends.
The Companys financial position remains strong. In the first quarter of 2009, the Company borrowed under its term loan that was completed in October 2008. The proceeds from this term loan were used to retire maturing debt. The Company expects that its cash flows from operations and existing lines of credit can be used to meet future cash requirements for operations, capital expenditures and dividend payments to shareholders.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
There have been no material changes in the Companys contractual obligations during the quarter ended March 31, 2009. For additional information about contractual obligations, refer to page 23 of the Companys 2008 Annual Report, portions of which were filed as Exhibit 13.1 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2009.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There have been no material changes in the Companys critical accounting policies during the quarter ended March 31, 2009. For additional information about critical accounting policies, refer to pages 21 and 22 of the Companys 2008 Annual Report, portions of which were filed as Exhibit 13.1 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in the Companys exposure to market risk during the quarter ended March 31, 2009. For additional information about market risk, refer to pages 22 and 23 of the Companys 2008 Annual Report, portions of which were filed as Exhibit 13.1 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures:
The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Companys Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and its Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness, as of the end of the period covered by this report, of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, the Companys Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and its Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Change in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting:
There has been no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) during the Companys most recent quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document contains forward-looking statements that reflect managements current assumptions and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, Company performance and financial results. Forward-looking statements include statements in the future tense, statements referring to any period after March 31, 2009, and statements including the terms expect, believe, anticipate and other similar terms that express expectations as to future events or conditions. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events to differ materially from those expressed in those statements. A variety of factors could cause the Companys actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results. These factors and assumptions include the pace and nature of new product introductions by the Companys customers; the Companys ability to successfully implement its growth strategies; the outcome of the Companys various productivity-improvement and cost-reduction efforts; changes in costs of raw materials and energy; industry and economic factors related to the Companys domestic and international business; competition from other suppliers of color, flavors and fragrances; growth or contraction in markets for products in which the Company competes; terminations and other changes in customer relationships; industry and customer acceptance of price increases; currency exchange rate fluctuations; cost and availability of credit; results of litigation, environmental investigations or other proceedings; complications as a result of existing or future information technology system applications and hardware; the matters discussed under Item 1A of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008; and the matters discussed above under Item 2 including the critical accounting policies described therein. The Company does not undertake to publicly update or revise its forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes make it clear that any projected results expressed or implied therein will not be realized.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Superfund Claim
In July 2004, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) notified the Companys subsidiary Sensient Colors Inc. (Sensient Colors) that it may be a potentially responsible party (PRP) under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) for activities at the General Color Company Superfund Site in Camden, New Jersey (the Site). The EPA requested reimbursement of $10.9 million in clean-up costs, plus interest. Sensient Colors advised the EPA that the Site had been expressly excluded from the Companys 1988 stock purchase of H. Kohnstamm & Company, Inc. (now Sensient Colors). The selling shareholders had retained ownership of and liability for the Site, and some became owners of General Color Company, which continued to operate there until the mid-1990s. In a letter to the EPA in January 2005, the Company outlined legal challenges to the recoverability of certain costs and urged the EPA to pursue General Color Company and related parties. The EPA informed Sensient Colors that it was unwilling to discuss these legal challenges without prior conditions. In 2006, a private developer, Westfield Acres Urban Renewal Association II, LP, pursuant to an agreement with the EPA, began redevelopment efforts at the Site (construction of affordable housing) by demolishing buildings thereon. Thereafter, the EPA removed allegedly contaminated soil from the locations where the buildings once stood.
In March 2007, the United States filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court in New Jersey against Sensient Colors claiming over $16 million in response costs allegedly incurred and to be incurred by the EPA pursuant to CERCLA. Sensient Colors moved to dismiss the United States complaint, which motion was denied by the Court in October 2007. Sensient Colors timely filed its answer and affirmative defenses to the United States complaint, as well as a third-party complaint against current and former owners and/or operators of the Site. The United States moved to strike Sensient Colors affirmative defenses. In an August 12, 2008 Opinion and Order, following briefs and oral argument, the Court partly granted and partly denied the United States motion, effectively preserving most of Sensient Colors affirmative defenses, either as originally pled or with changes outlined by the Court. Sensient Colors promptly filed an amended pleading incorporating the revised affirmative defenses. On July 29, 2008, Sensient Colors filed a third-party complaint adding Kohnstamm Inc. (a Canadian affiliate of General Color Company) and its president Avtar Singh as defendants.
In late August 2008, in the course of reviewing documents produced by the EPA, Sensient Colors discovered an e-mail exchange between EPA officials that Sensient Colors believes supports many of the legal theories and affirmative defenses advanced by Sensient Colors in the litigation and undermines key United States cost recovery claims. By letter dated August 26, 2008, based on the above document and other evidence adduced in the case, Sensient Colors demanded that the United States dismiss its case with prejudice and reimburse Sensient Colors for attorneys fees and costs incurred. In response to the August 26, 2008 letter, the United States withdrew, without prejudice, its then-pending motion to limit the scope of review to EPAs administrative record and told the Court that it would respond to Sensients letter by September 10, 2008. The United States then sought additional time for its review of Sensient Colors demand. In an October 3, 2008 Letter Order, the Court directed the United States to provide Sensient with notice of its decision with respect to the demand for dismissal by October 31, 2008. In a letter to Sensient Colors dated October 31, 2008, the United States declined to voluntarily dismiss the case but agreed, with certain conditions, not to oppose depositions of current and former EPA employees on the issues raised in Sensient Colors letter of August 26, 2008. The United States reserved its rights to seek limitations on discovery and to seek to limit review of EPAs choice of response action to the administrative record.
Using the evidence that supports its demand for dismissal, Sensient Colors moved for leave to amend its responsive pleading to include a new affirmative defense, a counterclaim against the United States and the EPA, and third-party claims against certain EPA employees or agents. After briefing, the motion for leave to amend was argued before the magistrate judge on November 18, 2008. On February 13, 2009, the magistrate issued an opinion and order denying Sensient Colors motion for leave to amend. Sensient Colors has appealed the magistrates decision to the district court judge, the appeal is fully briefed, and the district judge has scheduled oral argument on June 17, 2009.
Sensient Colors also issued subpoenas or deposition notices to numerous current or former EPA officials. Motions were filed to block the depositions of former EPA Administrator Christine Todd Whitman, former EPA Regional Administrator Jane Kenny, and EPA On-Scene Coordinator David Rosoff. On January 28, 2009,
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the magistrate judge issued an opinion and order denying or delaying Sensient Colors ability to conduct the foregoing depositions. Sensient Colors has exercised its right to appeal the magistrates decision to the district court judge. That appeal is fully briefed and will also be heard on June 17, 2009.
Sensient Colors intends to vigorously defend its interests in the litigation. It is evaluating, among other things, the pursuit of additional PRPs and additional challenges to the EPAs right to recover its claimed response costs. A portion of Sensient Colors legal defense costs is being paid by insurers with a reservation of coverage rights. Litigation to resolve coverage issues is pending.
Pleasant Gardens Realty Corp. v. H. Kohnstamm & Co., et al.
The owner of Pleasant Gardens (Property), an apartment complex adjacent to the General Color Superfund Site, filed a complaint in New Jersey state court in November 2003 against H. Kohnstamm & Co. (now Sensient Colors), the Company, General Color Company, and unknown defendants. Plaintiff seeks to hold defendants liable, in an unspecified amount, for damages related to the alleged contamination of the Property. Plaintiff voluntarily dismissed the Company without prejudice. Sensient Colors filed an answer denying liability and asserting affirmative defenses. Limited discovery has occurred. In November 2006, the Camden Redevelopment Agency (Agency) filed condemnation litigation against plaintiff (and other purported interested parties) to take the Property. Sensient Colors is not a party to the condemnation litigation. In advance of its filing, the Agency notified plaintiff that its appraiser had assessed the fair market value of the Property at $7.7 million and that its environmental consultant had estimated the costs for environmental cleanup, purportedly to meet requirements of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), at $7.5 million. Sensient Colors and plaintiff have pursued a reduction in the scope and cost of the Agencys proposed environmental cleanup in meetings with the DEP, the Agency and another party involved in the condemnation, the New Jersey Schools Construction Corporation (NJSCC). To the extent that there is a reduction in the condemnation value of the Property due to the Agencys remediation of contamination for which Sensient Colors is allegedly responsible, such reduction may become a part of the damages claimed by plaintiff. In March 2007, plaintiff filed an amended complaint naming the Agency, the NJSCC and the DEP as additional defendants in furtherance of this effort. In April 2007, Sensient Colors filed its answer to the amended complaint, including cross claims against these newly added parties. The Agency, the DEP and the New Jersey Schools Development Authority (NJSDA) (which replaced the NJSCC as a state agency effective August 7, 2007) each filed answers, cross-claims and counter-claims; Sensient Colors has responded to all three cross-claims. Document discovery was completed in July 2008, and expert and rebuttal expert reports have been exchanged. Depositions are on-going.
Sensient Colors advised the Court and the other parties in this litigation of the developments in the Superfund Claim as described above. Sensient Colors took supplemental depositions of several DEP officials and served subpoenas upon five current or former EPA officials. The United States, though not a party to the Pleasant Gardens case, initially sought to quash those subpoenas before the Pleasant Gardens court. On November 17, 2008, the United States removed the subpoenas and related proceedings to federal court. At an initial court conference on the removed proceedings on February 19, 2009, the federal magistrate judge asked for additional briefing on the issue of the governments standing to seek to quash the state court subpoenas. Briefing on the issue of standing and on the merits of the motion to quash has been completed and the parties await a decision from the magistrate judge.
On January 8, 2009, the judge recused himself from the Pleasant Gardens case (as well as the related insurance coverage case) because of a conflict of interest and the Pleasant Gardens case was reassigned to another judge. In light of the recusal and reassignment, the new judge re-scheduled the trial to commence no earlier than June 1, 2009 and, indicated that depending on how certain outstanding discovery issues are resolved, the trial may be deferred further. On April 20, 2009 the court further extended the pretrial schedule and set a trial date of October 5, 2009.
The Company is involved in various claims and litigation arising in the normal course of business. In the judgment of management, which relies in part on information from Company counsel, the ultimate
resolution of these actions will not materially affect the consolidated financial statements of the Company except as described above.
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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
See Risk Factors in Item 1A of the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
At the Companys 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, held on April 23, 2009, the following actions were taken:
The following Directors were each elected for a one-year term of office:
Votes For
Votes Withheld
Hank Brown
43,487,829
2,601,540
Dr. Fergus M. Clydesdale
33,297,376
12,791,993
James A.D. Croft
33,146,685
12,942,684
William V. Hickey
34,405,559
11,683,810
Kenneth P. Manning
41,955,230
4,134,139
Peter M. Salmon
43,943,838
2,145,531
Dr. Elaine R. Wedral
43,945,721
2,143,648
Essie Whitelaw
31,720,193
14,369,176
Pursuant to the terms of the Companys Proxy Statement, proxies received were voted, unless authority was withheld, in favor of the nominees.
The shareholders approved the Amended and Restated Sensient Technologies Corporation Incentive Compensation Plan for Elected Corporate Officers. The shareholders cast 43,113,727 votes in favor of this proposal, 2,715,095 votes against, and there were 260,547 votes to abstain.
The shareholders approved a proposal by the Board of Directors to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent auditors to conduct the annual audit of the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries for the year ending December 31, 2009. The shareholders cast 44,882,315 votes in favor of this proposal, 1,106,459 votes against, and there were 100,595 votes to abstain.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
See Exhibit Index following this report.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SENSIENT TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Date: May 8, 2009
By:
/s/ John L. Hammond
John L. Hammond, Senior Vice President,
General Counsel & Secretary
Date: May 8, 2009
By:
/s/ Richard F. Hobbs
Richard F. Hobbs, Senior Vice
President & Chief Financial Officer
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SENSIENT TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
EXHIBIT INDEX
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2009
Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit
Description
From
Filed Herewith
31
Certifications of the Companys Chairman & Chief Executive Officer and Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act
X
32
Certifications of the Companys Chairman & Chief Executive Officer and Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 United States Code § 1350
X
18