SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000
OR
o
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-9305
STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE43-1273600
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
or organization)
501 N. Broadway, St. Louis, Missouri 63102-2102
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code314-342-2000
(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes xNo ¨
Shares of common stock outstanding at November 1, 2000: 7,233,579, par value $0.15.
Stifel Financial Corp. And Subsidiaries
Form 10-Q Index
September 30, 2000
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition -- September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999
Consolidated Statements of Operations -- Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows-- Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 6. Exhibit(s) and Report(s) on Form 8-K
Signatures
STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(In thousands, except par values and share amounts)
UNAUDITEDSeptember 30, 2000
AUDITEDDecember 31, 1999
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 14,122
$ 16,861
Cash segregated for the exclusive benefit of customers
186
181
Receivable from brokers and dealers
30,981
42,037
Receivable from customers, net of allowance for doubtful receivables of $580 and $556, respectively
367,638
313,034
Securities owned, at fair value
29,803
28,690
Membership in exchanges, at cost
470
Office equipment and leasehold improvements, at cost, net of allowances for depreciation and amortization of $13,597 and $11,370, respectively
8,595
7,597
Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $922 and $738, respectively
5,296
1,631
Notes receivable from and advances to officers and employees, net of allowance for doubtful receivables from former employees of $363 and $701, respectively
14,129
7,934
Deferred income taxes
3,089
2,958
Other assets
41,101
31,717
Total Assets
$ 515,410
$ 453,110
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities
Short-term borrowings from banks
$ 156,100
$ 122,950
Payable to brokers and dealers
168,307
147,059
Payable to customers
29,747
33,643
Securities sold, but not yet purchased, at fair value
3,648
2,036
Drafts payable
12,526
18,065
Accrued employee compensation
16,696
18,277
Obligations under capital leases
639
1,068
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
19,223
15,985
Long-term debt
34,968
Total Liabilities
442,748
394,051
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred stock -- $1 par value; authorized 3,000,000 shares; none issued
- -
Common stock -- $0.15 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued 7,525,971 and 7,376,176 shares, respectively
1,129
1,107
Additional paid-in capital
45,408
43,573
Retained earnings
31,736
24,546
78,273
69,226
Less:
Treasury stock, at cost, 276,425 and 724,055 shares, respectively
2,712
6,984
Unamortized expense of restricted stock awards
242
370
Unearned employee stock ownership plan shares, at cost, 207,403 and 219,601 shares, respectively
2,657
2,813
Total Stockholders' Equity
72,662
59,059
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
2000
1999
REVENUES
Commissions
$ 20,114
$ 15,282
$ 65,489
$ 49,958
Principal transactions
7,034
6,319
22,524
18,741
Investment banking
4,774
2,507
12,409
8,022
Interest
9,706
5,333
26,677
14,237
Other
7,026
6,072
21,714
19,407
48,654
35,513
148,813
110,365
EXPENSES
Employee compensation and benefits
27,823
21,807
87,821
68,614
5,278
2,663
15,313
6,735
Occupancy and equipment rental
3,781
2,900
10,803
8,411
Communications and office supplies
2,744
2,254
7,984
6,620
Commissions and floor brokerage
801
650
2,547
2,099
Other operating expenses
4,375
3,066
11,547
9,493
44,802
33,340
136,015
101,972
Income before income taxes
3,852
2,173
12,798
8,393
Provision for income taxes
1,538
742
4,742
2,931
Net income
$ 2,314
$ 1,431
$ 8,056
$ 5,462
Net income per share:
Basic
$ 0.33
$ 0.22
$ 1.15
$ 0.81
Diluted
$ 0.30
$ 0.21
$ 1.06
$ 0.78
Dividends declared per share
$ 0.03
$ 0.09
Average common equivalent shares outstanding:
7,050
6,570
6,999
6,712
7,791
6,878
7,612
7,013
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)(In thousands)
September 30, 1999
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Noncash items included in earnings:
Depreciation and amortization
2,411
1,971
Bonus notes amortization
1,877
1,316
Gain on disposition of assets
(297)
(1,496)
Deferred items
54
(163)
Amortization of restricted stock awards, units, and stock benefits
1,157
297
13,258
7,387
Decrease (increase) in assets:
Operating receivables
(43,262)
(29,094)
(5)
(3)
Securities owned
(1,113)
11,349
Notes receivable from officers and employees
(8,066)
(2,770)
(2,417)
(194)
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
Operating payables
17,351
35,863
Securities sold, but not yet purchased
1,612
2,168
Drafts payable, accrued employee compensation, and accounts payable and accrued expenses
(5,301)
(13,639)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
(27,943)
11,067
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from:
Sale of property
15
Cash received in acquisition of subsidiary
2,927
Sale of subsidiary
4,744
Sale of investments
465
Payments for:
Acquisition of office equipment and leasehold improvements
(3,225)
(3,274)
Acquisition of investments
(5,115)
(6,012)
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
(4,948)
(4,527)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Short-term borrowings, net
33,035
(9,815)
Issuance of stock
1,567
1,667
Issuance of long-term debt
14,398
Settlements of long-term debt
(370)
Repurchase of stock
(1,475)
(4,984)
Repayment of note
(1,500)
Principal payments under capital lease obligation
(429)
(538)
Cash dividends
(676)
(645)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
30,152
83
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(2,739)
6,623
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period
16,861
12,835
Cash and Cash Equivalents - end of period
$ 19,458
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Income tax payments
$ 2,596
$ 2,925
Interest payments
$ 15,109
$ 6,563
Schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:
Employee stock ownership plan
$ 129
$ 116
Fixed assets acquired under capital lease
$ 924
Acquisition of Hanifen, Imhoff Inc.
$ 4,746
Restricted stock awards and stock units, net of forfeitures
$ 2,066
$ 499
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE A - REPORTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Stifel Financial Corp. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the "Company"). The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2000. For further information, refer to the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.
Where appropriate, prior year's financial information has been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.
Comprehensive Income
The Company has no components of other comprehensive income, therefore comprehensive income equals net income.
NOTE B - NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
The Company's principal subsidiary, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated ("SN & Co."), is subject to the Uniform Net Capital Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the " Rule"), which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital, as defined. SN & Co. has elected to use the alternative method permitted by the Rule which requires maintenance of minimum net capital equal to the greater of $250,000 or 2 percent of aggregate debit items arising from customer transactions, as defined. The Rule also provides that equity capital may not be withdrawn and cash dividends may not be paid if resulting net capital would be less than 5 percent of aggregate debit items.
At September 30, 2000, SN & Co. had net capital of $37,153,800, which was 8.57% of its aggregate debit items, and $28,479,429 in excess of the minimum required net capital.
NOTE C - SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company's reportable segments include private client, capital markets, and other. The private client segment includes 67 branch offices and 118 independent contractor offices of the Company's broker-dealer subsidiaries located throughout the U.S., primarily in the Midwest. These branches provide securities brokerage services, including the sale of equities, mutual funds, fixed income products, and insurance, to their private clients. The capital markets segment includes management and participation in underwritings (exclusive of sales credits, which are included in the private client segment), mergers and acquisitions, public finance, trading, research, and market making. Investment advisory fees and clearing income are included in other.
Intersegment revenues and charges are eliminated between segments. The Company evaluates the performance of its segments and allocates resources to them based on various factors, including prospects for growth, return on investment, and return on revenues.
Information concerning operations in these segments of business is as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,
Revenues
Private Client
$ 39,470
$ 30,418
Capital Markets
6,970
3,862
2,214
1,233
Total Revenues
$ 48,654
$ 35,513
Operating Contribution
$9,186
$5,673
(122)
(822)
(1,108)
197
Total Operating Contribution
7,956
5,048
Unallocated Overhead
(4,104)
(2,875)
Pre-Tax Income
$ 3,852
$ 2,173
Nine Months Ended September 30,
$121,914
$ 92,481
21,908
12,516
4,991
5,368
$148,654
$110,365
$25,387
$16,430
730
(860)
(1,062)
2,441
25,055
18,011
(12,257)
(9,618)
$ 12,798
$ 8,393
The Company has not disclosed asset information by segment, as the information is not produced internally and its preparation is impracticable.
NOTE D - EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS")
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS but adjusts for the effect of potential common shares.
The components of the basic and diluted earnings per share calculation for the three and nine months ended September 30, are as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Income Available to Common Stockholders
Net Income
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:
Potential Common Shares From Employee Benefit Plans
741
308
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Basic Earnings Per Share
Diluted Earnings Per Share
613
301
NOTE E - MERGER
On January 12, 2000, the Company completed the merger of Hanifen, Imhoff Inc. ("HII"), a Denver-based investment banking firm. The transaction has been accounted for as a purchase and provides for a tax-free exchange of 516,984 shares of the Company's stock (valued at $4,745,913) for all of the outstanding shares of HII. The purchase price has been allocated to net tangible and intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair market values. The remaining purchase price of $3.8 million has been recorded as goodwill, which will be amortized over 25 years. The exchange ratio was calculated using the respective book values of the Company and HII. The total shares issued in the transaction were based upon the final closing equity of HII at December 31, 1999. In connection with the transaction, certain key associates of HII executed employment agreements containing non-compete provisions and restrictions on the sale of the stock received in the merger and were awarded options in the Company. The merger added 54 investment bankers, research analysts, institutional sales associates, and traders to the capital markets segment, as well as 24 administrative and technical support associates.
The following is unaudited pro forma financial data for the combined operations, assuming the transaction had taken place on January 1, 1999.
Three Months Ended September 30, (in thousands, except per share amounts)
$ 38,990
$ 1,201
Diluted earnings per share
$ 0.16
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
7,442
Nine Months Ended September 30, (in thousands, except per share amounts)
$ 149,042
$ 122,408
$ 7,370
$ 5,042
$ 0.96
$ 0.67
7,646
7,530
The above pro forma statements do not purport to be indicative of the results, which actually would have occurred had the acquisition been made on January 1, 1999.
NOTE F - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 25, 2000, the Company's Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.03 per share, payable on November 22, 2000 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 8, 2000.
******
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes the changes in the major categories of revenue and expense for
the three and nine months ended September 2000 as compared to September 1999.
Increase / (Decrease)
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Percentage
REVENUES:
$ 4,832
32%
$ 15,531
31%
715
11%
3,783
20%
2,267
90%
4,387
55%
4,373
82%
12,440
87%
954
16%
2,307
12%
13,141
37%
38,448
35%
EXPENSES:
6,016
28%
19,207
490
22%
1,364
21%
881
30%
2,392
2,615
98%
8,578
127%
151
23%
448
1,309
43%
2,054
11,462
34%
34,043
33%
Nine months ended September 2000 as compared to nine months ended September 1999
The Company recorded net earnings of $8.1 million or $1.06 per diluted share on total revenues of $148.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 compared to net earnings of $5.5 million or $0.78 per diluted share on total revenues of $110.4 million for the same period one year earlier.
The Company's continued expansion of its Private Client Group, which began in 1998, was evident during the first nine months of 2000 when compared to the same period one year earlier. The Company opened 12 private client branch offices, and added 112 investment executives, and 30 independent contractors. Despite the volatility in the market place, investor demand for equity products remained strong as evidenced by the increased trading volumes on the two major stock exchanges. Trading volumes on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") and NASDAQ from September 30, 1999 to September 30, 2000, increased 27% and 60%, respectively, which contributed to a 56% increase in the number of customer trades by the Company. Additionally, the merger of HII contributed to increased revenue production, most significantly in principal transactions and investment banking, which primarily consists of corporate finance advisory fees.
Fueled by the Company's continued expansion, low inflation and strong markets, all categories of revenues increased contributing to a total revenue increase of $38.4 million (35%).
Commission revenues rose due to private client expansion and increased trading volumes as referred to above. The main components of the increase were from sales of over-the-counter equities, listed options, insurance products, and mutual funds.
Revenues from principal transactions increased primarily due to the addition of HII, the increased sales of unit trusts and increased sales of nontaxable fixed income products principally in the first half of the year when higher interest rates made these investments more attractive.
Investment banking revenues increased due to an increase in corporate finance advisory fees, and municipal underwriting fees.
Interest revenues rose as a result of a 28% increase in the number of margin accounts with a 63% increase in average borrowings by customers, combined with increases in the rates charged to those customers.
Other revenues increased principally due to growth in managed account fees, which increased due to a 47 % increase in the average number of accounts and an 8% increase in the average total assets in these programs, unrealized gains recorded by a non-broker dealer subsidiary of the Company and receipts of death benefit proceeds from insurance policies. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in investment advisory fees due to the sale of Todd Investment Advisors and the gain recorded on the sale of Todd in the second quarter of 1999.
Total expenses increased $34.0 million (33%). All expense categories increased over the same period one-year earlier due to the continued expansion of the private client group and the merger of HII unless explained otherwise.
Employee compensation and benefits, a significant portion of the Company's total expense, increased $19.2 million (28%) in the first nine months of 2000. The increase in the variable component of compensation of $15.0 million (30%) grew in conjunction with increases in revenues and profitability. The increase in the fixed component of compensation of $4.2 million (22%) essentially resulted from increased employment due to the private client group expansion and the merger of HII.
Commission and floor brokerage, communications and office supplies, and occupancy and equipment rental increased $4.2 million (25%) as a result of higher business volume, continued branch office expansion, and increased expenditures on technology.
Interest expense rose due to increased borrowings by the Company to finance customer margin accounts, combined with increases in the rates paid on those borrowings.
Other operating expenses increased principally due to increased employment recruiting fees in conjunction with increased advertising and travel and promotional expenses resulting from private client group expansion and the merger of HII.
Three months ended September 2000 as compared to three months ended September 1999
The Company recorded net earnings of $2.3 million or $0.30 per diluted share on total revenues of $48.7 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2000 compared to net earnings of $1.4 million or $0.21 per diluted share on total revenues of $35.5 million for the same period one year earlier. The explanation of revenue and expense fluctuations presented for the nine-month period are generally applicable to the three-month operations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The majority of the Company's assets are highly liquid, consisting mainly of cash or assets readily convertible into cash. These assets are financed primarily by the Company's equity capital, customer credit balances, short-term bank loans, proceeds from securities lending, long term notes payable, and other payables. Changes in securities market volumes, related customer borrowing demands, underwriting activity, and levels of securities inventory affect the amount of the Company's financing requirements.
During the first nine months of 2000, the Company repurchased 144,124 shares, using existing board authorizations, at an average price of $10.23 per share, to meet obligations under the Company's employee benefit plans.
On January 12, 2000 the Company completed the merger of HII, a Denver-based investment banking firm. The merger was completed with the tax-free exchange of 516,984 shares of the Company for all of the outstanding shares of HII.
Management believes the funds from operations, available informal short-term credit arrangements, and long-term borrowings, at September 30, 2000, will provide sufficient resources to meet the present and anticipated financing needs.
Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, the Company's principal broker-dealer subsidiary, is subject to certain requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission with regard to liquidity and capital requirements. At September 30, 2000, Stifel, Nicolaus had net capital of approximately $37.2 million which exceeded the minimum net capital requirements by approximately $28.5 million.
Forward-Looking Statements
The Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. Actual results are subject to risks and uncertainties, including both those specific to the Company and those specific to the industry which could cause results to differ materially from those contemplated. The risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, actions of competitors, regulatory actions, changes in legislation and technology changes. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements.
There have been no material changes from the information provided in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.
There have been no material changes, except as reported in Item 6(b) "Report on Form 8-K," in the legal proceedings previously reported in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. Such information is hereby incorporated by reference.
There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the quarter ended September 30, 2000.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirement of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant)
Date: November 14, 2000
By /s/ Ronald J. Kruszewski
Ronald J. Kruszewski (President and Chief Executive Officer)
By /s/ James M. Zemlyak
James M. Zemlyak (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number
Description
27
Financial Data Schedule(furnished to the Securities and ExchangeCommission for Electronic DataGathering, Analysis, and Retrieval[EDGAR] purposes only)