UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONWASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2017
OR
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from_____________ to _____________
Commission File Number 001-08546
TRINITY PLACE HOLDINGS INC.(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (212) 235-2190
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated Filer ¨ Accelerated Filer x Non-Accelerated Filer ¨Smaller Reporting Company ¨ Emerging Growth Company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 17(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes x No ¨
As of August 9, 2017, there were 31,445,493 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.
INDEX
TRINITY PLACE HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except par value and share amounts)
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKOLDERS' EQUITY
(In thousands)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Note 1 – Business
Overview
Trinity Place Holdings Inc. (“Trinity,” “we”, “our”, or “us”) is a real estate holding, investment and asset management company. Our business is primarily to acquire, invest in, own, manage, develop or redevelop and sell real estate assets and/or real estate related securities. Our largest asset is a property located at 77 Greenwich Street (“77 Greenwich”) in Lower Manhattan. 77 Greenwich is a vacant building that is being demolished and under development as a residential condominium tower that also includes plans for retail and a New York City elementary school. We also own a retail strip center located in West Palm Beach, Florida, properties formerly occupied by a retail tenant in Westbury, New York (see Note 13 – Subsequent Event) and Paramus, New Jersey, and, through a joint venture, a 50% interest in a newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property, known as The Berkley, located in Brooklyn, New York. We continue to evaluate new investment opportunities.
We control a variety of intellectual property assets focused on the consumer sector, including our on-line marketplace at FilenesBasement.com, our rights to the Stanley Blacker® brand, as well as the intellectual property associated with the Running of the Brides® event and An Educated Consumer is Our Best Customer® slogan. We also had approximately $232.9 million of federal net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) at June 30, 2017.
Trinity is the successor to Syms Corp. (“Syms”), which also owned Filene’s Basement. Syms and its subsidiaries filed for relief under the United States Bankruptcy Code in 2011. In September 2012, the Syms Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”) became effective and Syms and its subsidiaries consummated their reorganization under Chapter 11 through a series of transactions contemplated by the Plan and emerged from bankruptcy. As part of those transactions, reorganized Syms merged with and into Trinity, with Trinity as the surviving corporation and successor issuer pursuant to Rule 12g-3 under the Exchange Act.
On or about March 8, 2016, a General Unsecured Claim Satisfaction occurred under the Plan. On March 14, 2016, we made the final Majority Shareholder payment (as defined in the Plan) to the former Majority Shareholder in the amount of approximately $6.9 million. Together these satisfied our remaining payment and reserve obligations under the Plan.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include our financial statements and the financial statements of our wholly-owned subsidiaries.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information has been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted in accordance with such rules and regulations. Our management believes that the disclosures presented in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In management’s opinion, all adjustments and eliminations, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the reported periods have been included. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with our December 31, 2016 audited consolidated financial statements, as previously filed with the SEC in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2016 Annual Report”), and other public information.
We consolidate a variable interest entity (the “VIE”) in which we are considered the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the entity that has (i) the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could be significant to the VIE. As of June 30, 2017, we had no VIEs.
We assess the accounting treatment for joint venture investments. This assessment includes a review of the joint venture or limited liability company agreement to determine which party has what rights and whether those rights are protective or participating. For potential VIEs, we review such agreements in order to determine which party has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance. In situations where we and our partner approve, among other things, the annual budget, receive a detailed monthly reporting package, meet on a quarterly basis to review the results of the joint venture, review and approve the joint venture's tax return before filing, and approve all leases that cover more than a nominal amount of space relative to the total rentable space at each property, we do not consolidate the joint venture as we consider these to be substantive participation rights that result in shared power of the activities that most significantly impact the performance of the joint venture. Our joint venture agreements may contain certain protective rights such as requiring partner approval to sell, finance or refinance the property and the payment of capital expenditures and operating expenditures outside of the approved budget or operating plan. As of June 30, 2017, we account for our investment in one joint venture under the equity method (see Note 12 - Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture).
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Where available, fair value is based on observable market prices or parameters or derived from such prices or parameters. Where observable prices or inputs are not available, valuation models are applied. These valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the price transparency for the instruments or market and the instruments’ complexity.
Assets and liabilities disclosed at fair value are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, which are defined by ASC 820-10-35, are directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities. Determining which category an asset or liability falls within the hierarchy requires significant judgment and we evaluate our hierarchy disclosures each quarter.
Level 1 - Valuations based on quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 - Valuations based on observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 - Valuations based on unobservable inputs reflecting management’s own assumptions, consistent with reasonably available assumptions made by other market participants. These valuations require significant judgment.
ASC 740-10-65 addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under ASC 740-10-65, we may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740-10-65 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. As of both June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had determined that no liabilities are required in connection with unrecognized tax positions. As of June 30, 2017, our tax returns for the prior three years are subject to review by the Internal Revenue Service.
We are subject to certain federal, state, and certain local and franchise taxes.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2017-05, Other Income-Gains and Losses from the De-recognition of Nonfinancial Assets (Subtopic 610-20) to add guidance for partial sales of nonfinancial assets, including partial sales of real estate. Historically, U.S. GAAP contained several different accounting models to evaluate whether the transfer of certain assets qualified for sale treatment. ASU 2017-05 reduces the number of potential accounting models that might apply and clarifies which model does apply in various circumstances. ASU 2017-05 is effective for annual reporting periods after December 16, 2017, including interim reporting period within that reporting period. The adoption of ASU 2017-05 is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The guidance clarifies the definition of a business and provides guidance to assist with determining whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions of assets or businesses. The main provision is that an acquiree is not a business if substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of assets. We adopted the guidance on the issuance date effective January 5, 2017. We expect that most of our real estate acquisitions will be considered asset acquisitions under the new guidance and that transaction costs will be capitalized to the investment basis which is then subject to a purchase price allocation based on relative fair value.
Note 3 – Real Estate, Net
As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, real estate, net, includes the following (in thousands):
Real estate under development as of June 30, 2017 consists of the 77 Greenwich and Paramus, New Jersey properties while real estate under development as of December 31, 2016 consists of the 77 Greenwich, Paramus, New Jersey and Westbury, New York properties. As disclosed in Note 13 – Subsequent Event, the Westbury, New York property was sold on August 4, 2017 and thus is classified as an asset held for sale as of June 30, 2017. Buildings and building improvements, tenant improvements and land at both dates consist of the West Palm Beach, Florida property.
Depreciation expense amounted to $62,000 and $47,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, respectively, and $123,000 and $88,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, respectively.
Note 4 – Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets, Net
As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, prepaid expenses and other assets, net, include the following (in thousands):
Note 5 – Loans Payable and Secured Lines of Credit
Mortgages
77 Greenwich Loan
On February 9, 2015, our wholly-owned subsidiary that owns 77 Greenwich and related assets (“TPH Greenwich Borrower”), entered into a loan agreement with Sterling National Bank as lender and administrative agent (the “Agent”), and Israel Discount Bank of New York, as lender (the “Lender”), pursuant to which we borrowed $40.0 million (the “77 Greenwich Loan”). The 77 Greenwich Loan can be increased up to $50.0 million, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. The 77 Greenwich Loan, which was scheduled to mature on August 8, 2017, was extended to mature on November 8, 2017 and has a further option to extend to February 8, 2018, provided certain requirements are met. We are also evaluating our options which include, among others, refinancing the 77 Greenwich Loan as part of a construction loan.
The 77 Greenwich Loan bears interest at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) the rate published from time to time by the Wall Street Journal as the U.S. Prime Rate plus 1.25% (the “Contract Rate”) or (ii) 4.50% and requires interest only payments through maturity. The interest rate on the 77 Greenwich Loan was 5.00% as of December 31, 2016 and 5.50% as of June 30, 2017. The Contract Rate will be increased by 1.5% per annum during any period in which TPH Greenwich Borrower does not maintain funds in its deposit accounts with the Agent and the Lender sufficient to make payments then due under the 77 Greenwich Loan documents. TPH Greenwich Borrower can prepay the 77 Greenwich Loan at any time, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty.
The collateral for the 77 Greenwich Loan is TPH Greenwich Borrower’s fee interest in 77 Greenwich and the related air rights, which is the subject of a mortgage in favor of the Agent. TPH Greenwich Borrower also entered into an environmental compliance and indemnification undertaking.
The 77 Greenwich Loan agreement requires TPH Greenwich Borrower to comply with various affirmative and negative covenants including restrictions on debt, liens, business activities, distributions and dividends, disposition of assets and transactions with affiliates. TPH Greenwich Borrower has established blocked accounts with the initial lenders, and pledged the funds maintained in such accounts, in the amount of 9% of the outstanding loans. The 77 Greenwich Loan agreement also provides for certain events of default. As of June 30, 2017, TPH Greenwich Borrower was in compliance with all 77 Greenwich Loan covenants.
We entered into a Nonrecourse Carve-Out Guaranty pursuant to which we agreed to guarantee certain items, including losses arising from fraud, intentional harm to 77 Greenwich, or misapplication of loan, insurance or condemnation proceeds, a voluntary bankruptcy filing by TPH Greenwich Borrower, and the payment by TPH Greenwich Borrower of maintenance costs, insurance premiums and real estate taxes.
West Palm Beach, Florida Loan
On May 11, 2016, our subsidiary that owns our West Palm Beach, Florida property commonly known as The Shoppes at Forest Hill (the “TPH Forest Hill Borrower”), entered into a loan agreement with Citizens Bank, National Association, as lender (the “WPB Lender”), pursuant to which the WPB Lender will provide a loan to the TPH Forest Hill Borrower in the amount of up to $12.6 million, subject to the terms and conditions as set forth in the loan agreement (the “WPB Loan”). TPH Forest Hill Borrower borrowed $9.1 million under the WPB Loan at closing. The WPB Loan requires interest-only payments and bears interest at the 30-day LIBOR plus 230 basis points. The effective interest rate was 2.75% as of December 31, 2016 and 3.52% as of June 30, 2017. The WPB Loan matures on May 11, 2019, subject to extension until May 11, 2021 under certain circumstances. The TPH Forest Hill Borrower can prepay the WPB Loan at any time, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty.
The collateral for the WPB Loan is the TPH Forest Hill Borrower’s fee interest in our West Palm Beach, Florida property. The WPB Loan requires the TPH Forest Hill Borrower to comply with various customary affirmative and negative covenants and provides for certain events of default, the occurrence of which permit the WPB Lender to declare the WPB Loan due and payable, among other remedies. As of June 30, 2017, the TPH Forest Hill Borrower was in compliance with all WPB Loan covenants.
On May 11, 2016 we entered into an interest rate cap agreement as required under the WPB Loan. The interest rate cap agreement provides the right to receive cash if the reference interest rate rises above a contractual rate. We paid a premium of $14,000 for the 3.0% interest rate cap for the 30-day LIBOR rate on the notional amount of $9.1 million. The fair value of the interest rate cap as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is recorded in prepaid expenses and other assets, net in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. We did not designate this interest rate cap as a hedge and are recognizing the change in estimated fair value in interest expense. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, we recognized the change in value of the interest rate cap of approximately $2,000 in interest expense. As of June 30, 2017, the unamortized balance of the interest rate cap was approximately $7,000.
Secured Lines of Credit
On February 22, 2017, we entered into two secured lines of credit for an aggregate of $12.0 million, with Sterling National Bank as the lender. The lines, which are secured by our properties located in Paramus, New Jersey, and Westbury, New York, respectively, mature on February 22, 2018. We have an option to extend the maturity date of each line for an additional 12 months, subject to certain conditions. The lines, which bear interest at 100 basis points over Prime, as defined, with a floor of 3.75%, are pre-payable at any time without penalty. As of June 30, 2017, we have not borrowed under these lines of credit. On August 4, 2017, we closed on the sale of the Westbury, New York property and the line of credit that was secured by this property, which was undrawn, matured on that date. There is a $9.1 million line of credit remaining which is secured by the Paramus, New Jersey property and which is undrawn at August 9, 2017.
Interest
Consolidated interest expense (income), net includes the following (in thousands):
Note 6 – Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of our financial instruments are determined based upon applicable accounting guidance. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance requires disclosure of the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall, including measurements using quoted process in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1), quoted process for similar instruments in active markets or quoted process for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active (Level 2), and significant valuation assumptions that are not readily observable in the market (Level 3).
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and other liabilities approximated their carrying value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The fair value of each of the loans payable approximated their carrying value as all our loans are variable-rate instruments.
Note 7 – Pension and Profit Sharing Plans
Pension Plans – Our predecessor, Syms, sponsored a defined benefit pension plan for certain eligible employees not covered under a collective bargaining agreement. The pension plan was frozen effective December 31, 2006. As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had a recorded liability of $3.4 million, which is included in pension liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. We currently intend to maintain the Syms pension plan and make all contributions required under applicable minimum funding rules, although we may terminate the Syms pension plan. In the event that we terminate the Syms pension plan, we intend that any such termination shall be a standard termination.
Prior to the bankruptcy, certain employees were covered by collective bargaining agreements and participated in multiemployer pension plans. Syms ceased to have an obligation to contribute to these plans in 2012, thereby triggering a complete withdrawal from the plans within the meaning of section 4203 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Consequently, we are subject to the payment of a withdrawal liability to the remaining pension fund. As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had a recorded liability of $2.1 million and $2.5 million, respectively, which is reflected in pension liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. We are required to make quarterly distributions in the amount of $0.2 million until this liability is completely paid to the multiemployer plan.
In accordance with minimum funding requirements and court ordered allowed claims distributions, we paid approximately $3.6 million to the Syms sponsored plan and approximately $4.8 million to the multiemployer plans from September 17, 2012 through June 30, 2017. No amounts were funded during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016 to the Syms sponsored plan and $0.4 million was funded to the multiemployer plan during each of the six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016.
Note 8 – Commitments
Note 9 – Income Taxes
At June 30, 2017, we had federal NOLs of approximately $232.9 million. These NOLs will expire in years through fiscal 2034. At June 30, 2017, we also had state NOLs of approximately $102.9 million. These NOLs expire between 2029 and 2034. We also had the New York State and New York City prior NOL conversion (“PNOLC”) subtraction pools of approximately $31.1 million and $25.5 million, respectively. The conversion to the PNOLC under the New York State and New York City corporate tax reforms does not have any material tax impact.
Based on management’s assessment, we believe it is more likely than not that the entire deferred tax assets will not be realized by future taxable income or tax planning strategy. In recognition of this risk, we have provided a valuation allowance of $96.2 million and $95.3 million as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. If our assumptions change and we determine we will be able to realize these NOLs, the tax benefits relating to any reversal of the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets would be recognized as a reduction of income tax expense and an increase in equity.
Note 10 – Stockholders’ Equity
Capital Stock
Our authorized capital stock consists of 120,000,000 shares, $0.01 par value per share, consisting of 79,999,997 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, two (2) shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share (which have been redeemed in accordance with their terms and may not be reissued), one (1) share of special stock, $0.01 par value per share, and 40,000,000 shares of a new class of blank check preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share. As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were 36,796,915 shares and 30,679,566 shares of common stock issued, respectively, and 31,445,493 shares and 25,663,820 shares of common stock outstanding, respectively.
On February 14, 2017, we issued an aggregate of 3,585,000 shares of common stock in a private placement at a purchase price of $7.50 per share, and received gross proceeds of $26.9 million. On April 5, 2017, we issued an aggregate of 1,884,564 shares of common stock in a rights offering at a purchase price of $7.50 per share and received gross proceeds of $14.1 million (the “Rights Offering”). We anticipate using the proceeds from the private placement and the Rights Offering for the development of 77 Greenwich, potential new real estate acquisitions and investment opportunities and for working capital.
At-The-Market Equity Offering Program
In December 2016, we entered into an "at-the-market" equity offering program (the “ATM Program”), to sell up to an aggregate of $12.0 million of our common stock. During the year ended December 31, 2016, we issued 120,299 shares of our common stock for aggregate gross proceeds of $1.2 million (excluding approximately $218,000 in professional and brokerage fees) at a weighted average price of $9.76 per share. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we issued no shares and 2,492, respectively, shares of our common stock and received gross proceeds of $0 and $23,000, respectively, at a weighted average price of $9.32 per share. As of June 30, 2017, $10.8 million of common stock remained available for issuance under the ATM Program.
Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue two shares of preferred stock, (one share each of Series A and Series B preferred stock), one share of special stock and 40,000,000 shares of blank-check preferred stock. The share of Series A preferred stock was issued to a trustee acting for the benefit of our creditors. The share of Series B preferred stock was issued to the former Majority Shareholder. The share of special stock was issued and sold to Third Avenue Trust, on behalf of Third Avenue Real Estate Value Fund (“Third Avenue), and enables Third Avenue or its affiliated designee to elect one member of the Board of Directors.
On or about March 8, 2016, a General Unsecured Claim Satisfaction occurred. Under the Plan, a General Unsecured Claim Satisfaction occurs when all of the allowed creditor claims of Syms Corp. and Filene’s Basement, LLC, have been paid in full their distributions provided for under the Plan and any disputed creditor claims have either been disallowed or reserved for by Trinity. On March 14, 2016, we made the final Majority Shareholder payment (as defined in the Plan) to the Majority Shareholder in the amount of approximately $6.9 million. Following the General Unsecured Claim Satisfaction and payment to the former Majority Shareholder, we satisfied our payment and reserve obligations under the Plan.
Upon the occurrence of the General Unsecured Claim Satisfaction, the share of Series A preferred stock was automatically redeemed in accordance with its terms and may not be reissued. In addition, upon the payment to the former Majority Shareholder, the share of Series B preferred stock was automatically redeemed in accordance with its terms and may not be reissued.
Note 11 – Stock-Based Compensation
Stock Incentive Plan
We adopted the Trinity Place Holdings Inc. 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (the “SIP”), effective September 9, 2015. Prior to the adoption of the SIP, we granted restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to our executive officers and employees pursuant to individual agreements. The SIP, which has a ten year term, authorizes (i) stock options that do not qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code, or NQSOs, (ii) stock appreciation rights, (iii) shares of restricted and unrestricted common stock, and (iv) RSUs. The exercise price of stock options will be determined by the compensation committee, but may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares of common stock on the date of grant. The SIP authorizes the issuance of up to 800,000 shares of our common stock. Our SIP activity was as follows:
We recognized stock-based compensation expense of approximately $42,000 and $84,000 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively, related to non-employee director stock grants.
Restricted Stock Units
We have typically granted RSUs to certain employees and executive officers each year as part of compensation. These grants have vesting dates ranging from immediate vest at grant date to five years, with a distribution of shares at various dates ranging from the time of vesting to four years after vesting.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, we granted 8,600 RSUs to certain employees. These RSUs vest and settle over various times in a two year period, subject to each employee’s continued employment. Approximately $16,000 and $35,000 in RSU expense related to these shares was amortized for the three and six months, respectively, ended June 30, 2017, of which $5,000 and $13,000 was capitalized in real estate under development for the three and six months, respectively, ended June 30, 2017.
Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 totaled $243,000 and $554,000, respectively, which is net of $347,000 and $1.0 million, respectively, capitalized as part of real estate under development.
Our RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was as follows:
As of June 30, 2017, there was approximately $2.5 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested RSUs which is expected to be recognized through December 2020.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, we issued 626,356 shares of common stock to employees and executive officers to settle vested RSUs from previous RSU grants. In connection with those transactions, we repurchased 335,676 shares to provide for the employees’ withholding tax liability.
Director Deferred Compensation Program
We adopted our Non-Employee Director’s Deferral Program (the “Deferral Program”) on November 2, 2016. Under the Deferral Program, our non-employee directors may elect to defer receipt of their annual equity compensation. The non-employee directors’ annual equity compensation, and any deferred amounts, are paid under the SIP. Compensation deferred under the Deferral Program is reflected by the grant of stock units under the SIP equal to the number of shares that would have been received absent a deferral election. The stock units, which are fully vested at grant, generally will be settled for an equal number of shares of common stock within 10 days after the participant ceases to be a director. In the event that the Company distributes dividends, each participant shall receive a number of additional stock units (including fractional stock units) equal to the quotient of (i) the aggregate amount of the dividend that the participant would have received had all outstanding stock units been shares of common stock divided by (ii) the closing price of a share of common stock on the date the dividend was issued.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, 5,643 stock units were deferred under the Deferral Program.
Note 12 – Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture
Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, we own a 50% interest in a joint venture formed to acquire and operate 223 North 8th Street, Brooklyn, New York, a newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property, known as The Berkley, encompassing approximately 99,000 gross square feet. On December 5, 2016, the joint venture closed on the acquisition of The Berkley through a wholly-owned special purpose entity for a purchase price of $68.885 million, of which $42.5 million was financed through a 10-year loan (the “Loan”) secured by The Berkley and the balance was paid in cash (half of which was funded by us). The Loan bears interest at the 30-day LIBOR rate plus 216 basis points, is interest only for five years, is pre-payable after two years with a 1% prepayment premium and has covenants and defaults customary for a Freddie Mac financing. Trinity and the joint venture partner are joint and several recourse carve-out guarantors under the Loan pursuant to Freddie Mac’s standard form of guaranty. The effective interest rate was 3.38% at June 30, 2017 and 2.93% at December 31, 2016.
This joint venture is a voting interest entity. As we do not control this joint venture, we account for it under the equity method of accounting.
The balance sheets for the unconsolidated joint venture at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows (in thousands):
The statements of operations for the unconsolidated joint venture for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 are as follows (in thousands):
Note 13 – Subsequent Event
On August 4, 2017, we closed on the sale of our property located in Westbury, New York for a gross sale price of $16.0 million. The sale resulted in an estimated gain of $3.9 million and generated approximately $15.2 million in net proceeds to us.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Executive Overview
Trinity Place Holdings Inc. (referred to in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as “Trinity,” “we,” “our,” or “us”) is a real estate holding, investment and asset management company. Our business is primarily to acquire, invest in, own, manage, develop or redevelop and sell real estate assets and/or real estate related securities. Our largest asset is a property located at 77 Greenwich Street (“77 Greenwich”) in Lower Manhattan. 77 Greenwich is a vacant building that is being demolished and under development as a residential condominium tower that also includes plans for retail and a New York City elementary school. We also own a retail strip center located in West Palm Beach, Florida, properties formerly occupied by a retail tenant in Westbury, New York (see Note 13 – Subsequent Event to the condensed consolidated financial statements) and Paramus, New Jersey, and, through a joint venture, a 50% interest in a newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property, known as The Berkley, located in Brooklyn, New York (see Properties below for a more detailed description of our properties). We continue to evaluate new investment opportunities.
As described in greater detail in Note 1 – Business - Overview to the condensed consolidated financial statements, the predecessor to Trinity is Syms Corp. (“Syms”). Syms and its subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Court”) in 2011. In August 2012, the Court entered an order confirming the Syms Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”). In September 2012, the Plan became effective and Syms and its subsidiaries consummated their reorganization under Chapter 11 through a series of transactions contemplated by the Plan and emerged from bankruptcy. As part of those transactions, reorganized Syms merged with and into Trinity, with Trinity as the surviving corporation and successor issuer pursuant to Rule 12g-3 under the Exchange Act.
From the effective date of the Plan in 2012 through the date the General Unsecured Claims Satisfaction occurred, our business plan was historically focused on the monetization of our commercial real estate properties, including the development of 77 Greenwich, and the payment of approved claims in accordance with the terms of the Plan. During the period from the effective date of the Plan through March 2016, we sold 14 properties and paid approximately $116.4 million for approved claims. These payments reflect cumulative improvements of approximately $11.5 million in respect of all claim payments made to date as compared with amounts initially estimated. As of June 30, 2017, the amount of remaining multiemployer pension plan claims was $2.1 million (see Note 7 – Pension and Profit Sharing Plans to the condensed consolidated financial statements). In addition, we had other pension liabilities of $3.4 million as of June 30, 2017.
Properties
The table below provides information on the properties we owned at June 30, 2017:
(1)77 Greenwich. The 77 Greenwich property consists of a vacant six-story commercial building of approximately 57,000 square feet, yielding approximately 173,000 square feet of zoning floor area as-of-right. We also have ownership of approximately 60,000 square feet of development rights from adjacent tax lots, one of which is owned in fee by us and has a 4-story landmark building. We are currently in the pre-development stage for the development of an over 300,000 gross square foot mixed-use building that corresponds to the approximate total of 233,000 zoning square feet as described above. The plans call for approximately 90 luxury residential condominiums and 7,600 square feet of retail space on Greenwich Street, as well as a 476-seat elementary school serving New York City District 2. The school project has obtained city council and mayoral approval. Environmental remediation was completed and demolition is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2017, after which foundation work is expected to begin. The 77 Greenwich Loan, which was scheduled to mature on August 8, 2017, was extended to mature on November 8, 2017 and has a further option to extend to February 8, 2018, provided certain requirements are met. We are also evaluating our options which include, among others, refinancing the 77 Greenwich Loan as part of a construction loan.
(2) Paramus Property. The Paramus property consists of a one-story and partial two-story, 73,000 square foot freestanding building and an outparcel building of approximately 4,000 square feet, for approximately 77,000 total square feet of rentable space. The primary building is comprised of approximately 47,000 square feet of ground floor space, and two separate mezzanine levels of approximately 21,000 and 5,000 square feet. The 73,000 square foot building was occupied pursuant to a short-term license agreement to Restoration Hardware Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: RH) (“Restoration Hardware”) from October 15, 2015 to February 29, 2016 when the tenant vacated the property. Subsequently, we entered into a new twelve month license agreement with Restoration Hardware that began on June 1, 2016, which is terminable upon one month’s notice to the other party, which has since been extended to end on March 31, 2018. The outparcel building is leased to a tenant whose lease expires on March 31, 2018. The tenant has been in the space since 1996. The land area of the Paramus property consists of approximately 292,000 square feet, or approximately 6.7 acres. We have entered into an option agreement with Carmax (NYSE:KMX) who will construct a new building after we obtain approvals and demolish the existing buildings. The option agreement includes a fully negotiated lease agreement. This transaction is subject to town approvals.
(3)West Palm Beach Property. The West Palm Beach property consists of a one-story neighborhood retail strip center that is comprised of approximately 112,000 square feet of rentable area, which includes three outparcel locations with approximately 11,000 combined square feet. The land area of the West Palm Beach property consists of approximately 515,000 square feet, or approximately 11.8 acres. Our redevelopment and repositioning of the center was completed in 2016. We will incur additional lease-up costs as the current vacancies are filled. Our two largest tenants are Walmart Marketplace, with 41,662 square feet of space and Tire Kingdom, a national credit tenant with a 5,400 square feet outparcel.
(4)Westbury Property. The Westbury property is located at 695 Merrick Avenue, Westbury, New York and consists of a one-story building and lower level that in the aggregate contains approximately 92,000 square feet of rentable space. The land area of the Westbury property consists of approximately 256,000 square feet, or approximately 6.0 acres. As of March 28, 2016, we entered into a short term license agreement with New York Community Bank to lease a portion of the parking lot of the Westbury property. This agreement ended on October 31, 2016. We also entered into a twelve month license agreement with Restoration Hardware that began on June 1, 2016, which expiration date has since been extended to January 31, 2018. On August 4, 2017, we closed on the sale of this property for a gross sale price of $16.0 million. This property was formerly a Syms retail store.
(5)223 North 8th Street.Through a joint venture with Pacolet Milliken Enterprises, Inc., we own a 50% interest in the entity formed to acquire and operate The Berkley, a newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property encompassing approximately 99,000 gross square feet (65,000 rentable square feet) on 223 North 8th Street in North Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York. The Berkley is in close proximity to public transportation and offers a full amenity package. Apartments feature top-of-the-line unit finishes, central air conditioning and heating and most units have private outdoor space. The property has a 25-year 421a real estate tax abatement.
Lease Expirations
The following chart shows the tenancy, by year of lease expiration, of our retail properties for all tenants in place as of June 30, 2017, excluding the license agreements with Restoration Hardware (dollars in thousands):
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that could affect the reported amounts in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. A summary of the accounting policies that management believes are critical to the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements are included in this report (see Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Basis of Presentation to our condensed consolidated financial statements). Certain of the accounting policies used in the preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements are particularly important for an understanding of the financial position and results of operations presented in the historical condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report and require the application of significant judgment by management and, as a result, are subject to a degree of uncertainty. We believe there have been no material changes to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2016 Annual Report”) for the year ended December 31, 2016.
The following discussion and analysis is intended to assist readers in understanding our financial condition and results of operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016 and should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our 2016 Annual Report.
These results include revenues and expenses from the Westbury, New York property as of May 8, 2017 when the property was classified as an asset held for sale. In prior periods, this property’s revenues and expenses were capitalized as the property was considered as real estate under development.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
Rental revenues increased by $14,000 to $342,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $328,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in rental revenues was mainly due to increased tenancy at the West Palm Beach, Florida property as well as revenues from the Westbury, New York property during the held for sale period, partially offset by a non-cash rent adjustment for a tenant at the West Palm Beach, Florida property. Tenant reimbursements increased by $83,000 to $153,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $70,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in tenant reimbursements was mainly due to increased tenancy at the West Palm Beach, Florida property as well as revenues from the Westbury, New York property during the asset held for sale period.
Property operating expenses increased by $56,000 to $200,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to $144,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2016. These amounts consisted of costs incurred for maintenance and repairs, utilities and general operating expenses at our West Palm Beach, Florida property as well as from the Westbury, New York during the asset held for sale period.
Real estate tax expense increased by $95,000 to $150,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $55,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2016. The increase related to increased real estate taxes at the West Palm Beach, Florida property as well as from the real estate taxes at Westbury, New York property during the asset held for sale period.
General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2017 were approximately $1.3 million. Of this amount, approximately $243,000 related to stock-based compensation, $477,000 related to payroll and payroll related expenses, $416,000 related to other corporate costs, including board fees, corporate office rent and insurance and $205,000 related to legal, accounting and other professional fees. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2016 were approximately $1.6 million. Of this amount, approximately $450,000, related to stock-based compensation, $401,000 related to payroll and payroll related costs, $367,000 related to other corporate costs including board fees, corporate office rent and insurance and $350,000 related to legal, accounting and other professional fees. The overall decrease of $227,000 is mainly a result of a $200,000 reduction in stock-based compensation related to restricted stock units (“RSUs”) that were granted during the first quarter of 2016.
Transaction related costs increased by $6,000 to $22,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $16,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016. These costs represent professional fees and other costs incurred in connection with formation activities and underwriting and evaluating potential acquisitions and investments for deals that were not consummated.
Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $125,000. These costs consisted of depreciation for the West Palm Beach, Florida property of approximately $62,000 and the amortization of trademarks and lease commissions of approximately $63,000. Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was approximately $109,000. These costs consisted of depreciation for the West Palm Beach, Florida property of $47,000 and the amortization of trademarks and lease commissions of approximately and $62,000.
Operating loss for the three months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $1.3 million compared with $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 as a result of the changes in revenues and operating expenses as described above.
Equity in net loss from unconsolidated joint venture for the three months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $237,000. This amount represents our 50% share in the joint venture of the newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property in Brooklyn, New York purchased on December 5, 2016. Our share of the loss is primarily comprised of operating income before depreciation of $329,000 offset by depreciation and amortization of $387,000, interest expense of $176,000 and other expenses of $3,000.
Interest expense, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $41,000, which consisted of $613,000 of gross interest incurred offset by $536,000 of capitalized interest and $36,000 of interest income. Interest income, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was approximately $22,000 which consisted of $516,000 of gross interest incurred offset by $480,000 of capitalized interest and $58,000 of interest income. The increase in interest expense, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 of $63,000 is primarily attributable to the interest on the WPB Loan (see Note 5 – Loans Payable and Secured Lines of Credit – to our condensed consolidated financial statements) and interest rate increases period over period.
Amortization of deferred financing costs for the three months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $118,000, which consisted of $163,000 of amortization of costs related to obtaining the loans encumbering 77 Greenwich, the West Palm Beach, Florida property and the lines of credit partially offset by $45,000 of costs capitalized to real estate under development. Amortization of deferred financing costs for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was approximately $20,000, which consisted of $107,000 of amortization of costs related to obtaining the loans encumbering 77 Greenwich and the West Palm Beach, Florida property partially offset by $87,000 of costs capitalized to real estate under development.
We recorded approximately $37,000 in tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2017. We recorded no tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2016.
Net loss available to common stockholders for the three months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $1.8 million compared to $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016.
Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
Rental revenues increased by $35,000 to $681,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $646,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in rental revenues was mainly due to the increased tenancy at the West Palm Beach, Florida property as well as revenues at the Westbury, New York property during the held for sale period, partially offset by a non-cash rent adjustment for a tenant at the West Palm Beach, Florida property. Tenant reimbursements increased by $47,000 to $274,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $227,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in tenant reimbursements was mainly due to increased tenancy at the West Palm Beach, Florida property as well as revenues at the Westbury, New York property during the asset held for sale period, partially offset by the catch-up of real estate tax recoveries in 2016 for certain tenants whose leases commenced in 2015.
Property operating expenses increased by $70,000 to $371,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $301,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2016. These amounts consisted of costs incurred for maintenance and repairs, utilities and general operating expenses at our West Palm Beach, Florida property and the Westbury, New York property. The increase was mainly due to the increased tenancy at the West Palm Beach, Florida property and the Westbury, New York property during the asset held for sale period.
Real estate tax expense increased by $117,000 to $221,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $104,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase related to increased real estate taxes at the West Palm Beach, Florida property and the Westbury, New York property during the asset held for sale period.
General and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were approximately $2.7 million. Of this amount, approximately $554,000 related to stock-based compensation, $888,000 related to payroll and payroll related expenses, $815,000 related to other corporate costs including board fees, corporate office rent and insurance and $434,000 related to legal, accounting and other professional fees. General and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2016 were approximately $3.7 million. Of this amount, approximately $1.4 million related to stock-based compensation, $796,000 related to payroll and payroll related costs, $816,000 related to other corporate costs including board fees, corporate office rent and insurance and $764,000 related to legal, accounting and other professional fees. The overall decrease of approximately $1.1 million is mainly a result of a $850,000 reduction in stock-based compensation related to RSUs that were granted in the first quarter of 2016, including grants of 99,000 RSUs that vested immediately.
Transaction related costs increased by $18,000 to $68,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $50,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016. These costs represent professional fees and other costs incurred in connection with formation activities and underwriting and evaluating potential acquisitions and investments.
Depreciation and amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $249,000. These costs consisted of depreciation for the West Palm Beach, Florida property of approximately $121,000 and the amortization of trademarks and lease commissions of approximately $128,000. Depreciation and amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was approximately $213,000. These costs consisted of depreciation for the West Palm Beach, Florida property of $88,000 and the amortization of trademarks and lease commissions of approximately $125,000, with the increase in the six month period ended June 30, 2017 primarily attributable to increased depreciation expense associated with the West Palm Beach, Florida property.
Operating loss for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $2.6 million compared with $3.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 as a result of the changes in revenues and operating expenses as described above.
Equity in net loss from unconsolidated joint venture for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $508,000. This amount represents our 50% share in the joint venture of the newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property in Brooklyn, New York purchased on December 5, 2016. Our share of the loss is primarily comprised of operating income before depreciation of $622,000 offset by depreciation and amortization of $773,000, interest expense of $351,000 and other expenses of $6,000.
Interest expense, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $109,000, which consisted of $1.2 million of gross interest incurred offset by $1.0 million of capitalized interest and $39,000 of interest income. Interest income, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was approximately $95,000 which consisted of $997,000 of gross interest incurred offset by $953,000 of capitalized interest and $139,000 of interest income. The increase in interest expense, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2017 of $204,000 is primarily attributable to interest on the WPB Loan (see Note 5 – Loans Payable and Secured Lines of Credit – to our condensed consolidated financial statements), an increase in interest rates period over period, as well as a decrease in interest income due to a lower average daily cash balance of $30.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared with $33.5 million for the same period last year.
Amortization of deferred financing costs for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $200,000, which consisted of $259,000 of amortization of costs related to obtaining the loans encumbering 77 Greenwich, the West Palm Beach, Florida property and the lines of credit, partially offset by $59,000 of costs capitalized to real estate under development. Amortization of deferred financing costs for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was approximately $22,000, which consisted of $194,000 of amortization of costs related to obtaining the loan encumbering 77 Greenwich partially offset by $172,000 of costs capitalized to real estate under development.
We recorded an adjustment to our claims liability for the six months ended June 30, 2017 of $1.0 million due to the settlement with our insurance carrier. We recorded an adjustment to our claims liability for the six months ended June 30, 2016 of $134,000 which was due mainly to the positive settlement of the former Majority Shareholder liability.
We recorded approximately $38,000 in tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2017. We recorded no tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2016.
Net loss available to common stockholders for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $2.5 million compared to $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We currently expect that our principal sources of funds to meet our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements for working capital and funds for acquisition and development or redevelopment of properties, tenant improvements, leasing costs, and repayments of outstanding indebtedness will include:
Cash flow from operations is primarily dependent upon the occupancy level of our portfolio, the net effective rental rates achieved on our leases, the collectability of rent, operating escalations and recoveries from our tenants and the level of operating and other costs.
As of June 30, 2017, we had total cash of $38.9 million, of which approximately $34.5 million was cash and cash equivalents and approximately $4.4 million was restricted cash. As of December 31, 2016, we had total cash of $8.4 million, of which approximately $4.7 million was cash and cash equivalents and approximately $3.7 million was restricted cash. Restricted cash represents amounts required to be restricted under our loan agreements (see Note 5 – Loans Payable and Secured Lines of Credit - to our condensed consolidated financial statements) and tenant related security deposits. The increase in total cash during the period from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2017 was primarily the result of the closing on a private placement of shares of common stock in February 2017 in which we raised proceeds of approximately $26.6 million (net of $0.3 million in costs) as well as the consummation of our Rights Offering on April 5, 2017 at a subscription price of $7.50 per share which resulted in the issuance of 1,884,564 shares of our common stock, in which we received gross proceeds of $14.1 million, which was partially offset by payments for operating expenses and pre-development activities.
On February 22, 2017, we entered into two secured lines of credit for an aggregate of $12.0 million with Sterling National Bank as lender. The lines, which are secured by our properties located in Paramus, New Jersey, and Westbury, New York, respectively, mature on February 22, 2018. We have an option to extend the maturity date of each line for an additional 12 months, subject to certain conditions. The lines, which bear interest at 100 basis points over prime with a floor of 3.75%, are prepayable at any time without penalty (see Note 5 – Loans Payable and Secured Lines of Credit - to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion).As of June 30, 2017, we have not borrowed against these lines of credit. On August 4, 2017, we closed on the sale of the Westbury, New York property generating $15.3 in net proceeds. The line of credit that was secured by this property, which was undrawn, matured on that date. There is a $9.1 million line of credit remaining which is secured by the Paramus, New Jersey property and which is undrawn at August 9, 2017.
Cash Flows
Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
Net cash used in operating activities was approximately $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 as compared to approximately $12.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease of approximately $8.1 million was mainly due to a one-time $6.9 million payment to the former majority shareholder made during the six months ended June 30, 2016 as well as $0.9 million less in net loss available to common stockholders’ for the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the same period last year.
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $3.8 million as compared to approximately $8.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease of approximately $4.3 million mainly pertained to less pre-development work being performed this year at the 77 Greenwich location compared to the same period last year, as well as no re-development work being performed this year at our West Palm Beach, Florida location compared to the same period last year.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was approximately $37.6 million as compared to approximately $6.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. This increase mainly results from our private placement of common stock in February 2017 in which we raised net proceeds of approximately $26.6 million as well as our Rights Offering in April 2017 in which we raised net proceeds of approximately $13.9 million, partially offset by an increase of net cash used in financing activities of $0.7 million from the prior year related to the repurchase of common stock from certain employees in order to pay withholding taxes on the common stock which vested during the period.
Net Operating Losses
We believe that our U.S. Federal NOLs as of the emergence date of the Syms bankruptcy Plan were approximately $162.8 million and believe our U.S. Federal NOLs at June 30, 2017 were approximately $232.9 million. Based on management’s assessment, it is more likely than not that the entire deferred tax assets will not be realized by future taxable income or tax planning strategy. Accordingly a valuation allowance of $96.2 million was recorded as of June 30, 2017.
We believe that the rights offering and the redemption of the Syms shares owned by the former Majority Shareholder that occurred in connection with our emergence from bankruptcy on September 14, 2012 resulted in us undergoing an “ownership change,” as that term is used in Section 382 of the Code. However, while the analysis is complex and subject to subjective determinations and uncertainties, we believe that we should qualify for treatment under Section 382(l)(5) of the Code. As a result, we currently believe that our NOLs are not subject to an annual limitation under Code Section 382. However, if we were to undergo a subsequent ownership change in the future, our NOLs could be subject to limitation under Code Section 382.
Notwithstanding the above, even if all of our regular U.S. Federal income tax liability for a given year is reduced to zero by virtue of utilizing our NOLs, we may still be subject to the U.S. Federal alternative minimum tax and to state, local or other non-federal income taxes.
Our certificate of incorporation includes a provision intended to help preserve certain tax benefits primarily associated with our NOLs (the “Protective Amendment”). The Protective Amendment generally prohibits transfers of stock that would result in a person or group of persons becoming a 4.75% stockholder, or that would result in an increase or decrease in stock ownership by a person or group of persons that is an existing 4.75% stockholder.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including information included or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report or any supplement to this Quarterly Report, may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and information relating to us that are based on the beliefs of management as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to management. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions that are not historical facts, and other statements identified by words such as “may,” “will,” “expects,” believes,” “plans,” “estimates,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative thereof or other and similar expressions. In addition, in some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as “trend,” “potential,” “opportunity,” “comfortable,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “current,” “intention,” “estimate,” “position,” “assume,” “outlook,” “continue,” “remain,” “maintain,” “sustain,” “seek,” “achieve,” and similar expressions. Such statements reflect our current views with respect to future events, the outcome of which is subject to certain risks, including among others:
In evaluating such statements, you should specifically consider the risks identified under the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our 2016 Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2016, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 15, 2017, any of which could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from those contemplated by any forward looking statements. Subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph and elsewhere described in the aforementioned 2016 Annual Report, this Form 10-Q and other reports filed with the SEC. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q or, in the case of any documents incorporated by reference in this Form 10-Q, the date of such document, in each case based on information available to us as of such date, and we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market risks that arise from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and other market changes affect market sensitive instruments. In pursuing our business strategies, the primary market risk which we are exposed to is interest rate risk.
Low to moderate levels of inflation during the past several years have favorably impacted our operations by stabilizing operating expenses. At the same time, low inflation has had the indirect effect of reducing our ability to increase tenant rents. However, our tenant leases include expense reimbursements and other provisions to minimize the effect of inflation.
The market risk associated with financial instruments and derivative financial instruments is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices or interest rates. Our interest rate risk management objectives are to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing costs. From time to time, we may enter into interest rate hedge contracts such as swaps, caps, collars, and treasury lock agreements in order to mitigate our interest rate risk with respect to various debt instruments. We would not hold or issue these derivative contracts for trading or speculative purposes. We do not have any foreign operations and thus we are not exposed to foreign currency fluctuations.
As of June 30, 2017, our debt consisted of two variable-rate secured mortgage loans payable, with carrying values of $40.0 million and $9.1 million, which approximated their fair value at June 30, 2017. We also had secured lines of credit of $12.0 million that were undrawn as of June 30, 2017. Changes in market interest rates on our variable-rate debt impact the fair value of the loans and interest incurred or cash flow. For instance, if interest rates increase 100 basis points and our variable-rate debt balance remains constant, we expect the fair value of our obligation to decrease, the same way the price of a bond declines as interest rates rise. The sensitivity analysis related to our variable–rate debt assumes an immediate 100 basis point move in interest rates from their June 30, 2017 levels, with all other variables held constant. A 100 basis point increase in market interest rates would result in a decrease in the fair value of our variable-rate debt by $0.6 million. A 100 basis point decrease in market interest rates would result in an increase in the fair value of our variable-rate debt by $0.6 million. These amounts were determined by considering the impact of hypothetical interest rates changes on our borrowing costs, and assuming no other changes in our capital structure.
As of June 30, 2017, the debt on the unconsolidated joint venture, in which we hold a 50% interest, consisted of a variable-rate secured mortgage loan payable, with a carrying value of $42.5 million (see Note 12 – Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture – to our condensed consolidated financial statements), which approximated its fair value at June 30, 2017. A 100 basis point increase in market interest rates on the loan taken out by the unconsolidated joint venture would result in a decrease in the fair value of the joint ventures’ variable-rate debt by $0.5 million. A 100 basis point decrease in market interest rates would result in an increase in the fair value of the joint ventures’ variable-rate debt by $0.5 million. These amounts were determined by considering the impact of hypothetical interest rates changes on borrowing costs, and assuming no other changes in the capital structure of the joint venture.
As the information presented above includes only those exposures that existed as of June 30, 2017, it does not consider exposures or positions arising after that date. The information represented herein has limited predictive value. Future actual realized gains or losses with respect to interest rate fluctuations will depend on cumulative exposures, hedging strategies employed and the magnitude of the fluctuations.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (the “CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that it will detect or uncover failures within Trinity to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in our periodic reports.
Our management, with the participation of our CEO and CFO, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2017, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
We are a party to routine legal proceedings, which are primarily incidental to our former business. Some of the actions to which we are a party are covered by insurance and are being defended or reimbursed by our insurance carriers. Based on an analysis performed by our actuary and available information and taking into account accruals where they have been established, management currently believes that any liabilities ultimately resulting from this routine litigation will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position. Additionally, as discussed in Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements, we currently operate under the Plan that was approved in connection with the resolution of the Chapter 11 cases involving Syms and its subsidiaries.
There are no material changes to the Risk Factors as disclosed in our 2016 Annual Report.
None.
Not Applicable.
*Filed herewith
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.