Companies:
10,652
total market cap:
$139.169 T
Sign In
๐บ๐ธ
EN
English
$ USD
โฌ
EUR
๐ช๐บ
โน
INR
๐ฎ๐ณ
ยฃ
GBP
๐ฌ๐ง
$
CAD
๐จ๐ฆ
$
AUD
๐ฆ๐บ
$
NZD
๐ณ๐ฟ
$
HKD
๐ญ๐ฐ
$
SGD
๐ธ๐ฌ
Global ranking
Ranking by countries
America
๐บ๐ธ United States
๐จ๐ฆ Canada
๐ฒ๐ฝ Mexico
๐ง๐ท Brazil
๐จ๐ฑ Chile
Europe
๐ช๐บ European Union
๐ฉ๐ช Germany
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom
๐ซ๐ท France
๐ช๐ธ Spain
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands
๐ธ๐ช Sweden
๐ฎ๐น Italy
๐จ๐ญ Switzerland
๐ต๐ฑ Poland
๐ซ๐ฎ Finland
Asia
๐จ๐ณ China
๐ฏ๐ต Japan
๐ฐ๐ท South Korea
๐ญ๐ฐ Hong Kong
๐ธ๐ฌ Singapore
๐ฎ๐ฉ Indonesia
๐ฎ๐ณ India
๐ฒ๐พ Malaysia
๐น๐ผ Taiwan
๐น๐ญ Thailand
๐ป๐ณ Vietnam
Others
๐ฆ๐บ Australia
๐ณ๐ฟ New Zealand
๐ฎ๐ฑ Israel
๐ธ๐ฆ Saudi Arabia
๐น๐ท Turkey
๐ท๐บ Russia
๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa
>> All Countries
Ranking by categories
๐ All assets by Market Cap
๐ Automakers
โ๏ธ Airlines
๐ซ Airports
โ๏ธ Aircraft manufacturers
๐ฆ Banks
๐จ Hotels
๐ Pharmaceuticals
๐ E-Commerce
โ๏ธ Healthcare
๐ฆ Courier services
๐ฐ Media/Press
๐ท Alcoholic beverages
๐ฅค Beverages
๐ Clothing
โ๏ธ Mining
๐ Railways
๐ฆ Insurance
๐ Real estate
โ Ports
๐ผ Professional services
๐ด Food
๐ Restaurant chains
โ๐ป Software
๐ Semiconductors
๐ฌ Tobacco
๐ณ Financial services
๐ข Oil&Gas
๐ Electricity
๐งช Chemicals
๐ฐ Investment
๐ก Telecommunication
๐๏ธ Retail
๐ฅ๏ธ Internet
๐ Construction
๐ฎ Video Game
๐ป Tech
๐ฆพ AI
>> All Categories
ETFs
๐ All ETFs
๐๏ธ Bond ETFs
๏ผ Dividend ETFs
โฟ Bitcoin ETFs
โข Ethereum ETFs
๐ช Crypto Currency ETFs
๐ฅ Gold ETFs & ETCs
๐ฅ Silver ETFs & ETCs
๐ข๏ธ Oil ETFs & ETCs
๐ฝ Commodities ETFs & ETNs
๐ Emerging Markets ETFs
๐ Small-Cap ETFs
๐ Low volatility ETFs
๐ Inverse/Bear ETFs
โฌ๏ธ Leveraged ETFs
๐ Global/World ETFs
๐บ๐ธ USA ETFs
๐บ๐ธ S&P 500 ETFs
๐บ๐ธ Dow Jones ETFs
๐ช๐บ Europe ETFs
๐จ๐ณ China ETFs
๐ฏ๐ต Japan ETFs
๐ฎ๐ณ India ETFs
๐ฌ๐ง UK ETFs
๐ฉ๐ช Germany ETFs
๐ซ๐ท France ETFs
โ๏ธ Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Gold Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Silver Mining ETFs
๐งฌ Biotech ETFs
๐ฉโ๐ป Tech ETFs
๐ Real Estate ETFs
โ๏ธ Healthcare ETFs
โก Energy ETFs
๐ Renewable Energy ETFs
๐ก๏ธ Insurance ETFs
๐ฐ Water ETFs
๐ด Food & Beverage ETFs
๐ฑ Socially Responsible ETFs
๐ฃ๏ธ Infrastructure ETFs
๐ก Innovation ETFs
๐ Semiconductors ETFs
๐ Aerospace & Defense ETFs
๐ Cybersecurity ETFs
๐ฆพ Artificial Intelligence ETFs
Watchlist
Account
Weyerhaeuser
WY
#1220
Rank
$18.58 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$25.78
Share price
-0.58%
Change (1 day)
-14.18%
Change (1 year)
Weyerhaeuser Company
is an American timberland company. The company also manufactures wood products.
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
Operating margin
EPS
Stock Splits
Dividends
Dividend yield
Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
Weyerhaeuser
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2017 Q1
Weyerhaeuser - 10-Q quarterly report FY2017 Q1
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
__________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
__________________________________________________
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31,
2017
or
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM
TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-4825
__________________________________________________
WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY
__________________________________________________
Washington
91-0470860
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
220 Occidental Avenue South
Seattle, Washington
98104-7800
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(206) 539-3000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
__________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
x
Yes
o
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
x
Yes
o
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Emerging growth company
o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
o
Yes
x
No
As of
April 21, 2017
,
751,932,664
shares of the registrant’s common stock ($1.25 par value) were outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
4
INDEX FOR NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (“MD&A”)
21
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
37
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
38
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
38
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
38
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
38
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
38
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
38
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
38
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
39
SIGNATURE
40
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER-SHARE FIGURES
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Net sales
$
1,693
$
1,405
Costs of products sold
1,272
1,103
Gross margin
421
302
Selling expenses
22
23
General and administrative expenses
87
79
Research and development expenses
4
5
Charges for integration and restructuring, closures and asset impairments
(Note 15)
13
111
Other operating costs (income), net
(Note 16)
2
(55
)
Operating income
293
139
Equity earnings from joint ventures
(Note 7)
—
5
Non-operating pension and other postretirement benefit (costs) credits
(22
)
14
Interest income and other
9
9
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
(99
)
(95
)
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
181
72
Income taxes
(Note 17)
(24
)
(11
)
Earnings from continuing operations
157
61
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
(Note 3)
—
20
Net earnings
157
81
Dividends on preference shares
(Note 5)
—
(11
)
Net earnings attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders
$
157
$
70
Earnings per share attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders, basic and diluted
(Note 5)
:
Continuing operations
$
0.21
$
0.08
Discontinued operations
—
0.03
Net earnings per share
$
0.21
$
0.11
Dividends paid per share
$
0.31
$
0.31
Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands)
(Note 5)
:
Basic
750,665
632,004
Diluted
754,747
634,872
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Net earnings
$
157
$
81
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustments
2
41
Actuarial gains, net of tax expense of $26 and $8
29
10
Prior service costs, net of tax expense of $0 and $1
(1
)
(2
)
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities
1
—
Total other comprehensive income
31
49
Total comprehensive income
$
188
$
130
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(UNAUDITED)
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 31,
2017
DECEMBER 31,
2016
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
455
$
676
Receivables, less discounts and allowances of $2 and $1
472
390
Receivables for taxes
10
84
Inventories
(Note 6)
386
358
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
142
114
Total current assets
1,465
1,622
Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $3,346 and $3,306
1,544
1,562
Construction in progress
230
213
Timber and timberlands at cost, less depletion charged to disposals
14,218
14,299
Minerals and mineral rights, less depletion
317
319
Investments in and advances to joint ventures
(Note 7)
56
56
Goodwill
40
40
Deferred tax assets
287
293
Other assets
229
224
Restricted financial investments held by variable interest entities
615
615
Total assets
$
19,001
$
19,243
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Current maturities of long-term debt
(Note 11)
$
343
$
281
Accounts payable
227
233
Accrued liabilities
(Note 9)
452
692
Total current liabilities
1,022
1,206
Long-term debt
(Note 11)
6,263
6,329
Long-term debt (nonrecourse to the company) held by variable interest entities
511
511
Deferred pension and other postretirement benefits
(Note 8)
1,287
1,322
Deposit from contribution of timberlands to related party
(Note 7)
422
426
Other liabilities
281
269
Total liabilities
9,786
10,063
Commitments and contingencies
(Note 12)
Equity:
Common shares: $1.25 par value; authorized 1,360,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 751,410,510 and 748,528,131 shares
939
936
Other capital
8,340
8,282
Retained earnings
1,364
1,421
Cumulative other comprehensive loss
(Note 13)
(1,428
)
(1,459
)
Total equity
9,215
9,180
Total liabilities and equity
$
19,001
$
19,243
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Cash flows from operations:
Net earnings
$
157
$
81
Noncash charges (credits) to earnings:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
133
—
142
Basis of real estate sold
14
—
17
Deferred income taxes, net
3
—
18
Gains on sales of non-strategic assets
(7
)
(41
)
Pension and other postretirement benefits
(Note 8)
32
—
4
Share-based compensation expense
10
—
24
Equity (earnings) loss from joint ventures
(Note 7)
—
—
(3
)
Foreign exchange transaction (gains) losses
(Note 16)
3
—
(13
)
Change in:
Receivables less allowances
(70
)
—
(47
)
Receivable/payable for taxes
(36
)
—
10
Inventories
(28
)
—
(43
)
Prepaid expenses
(9
)
—
(1
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(137
)
—
(70
)
Pension and postretirement contributions
(Note 8)
(22
)
—
(17
)
Distributions received from joint ventures
—
—
5
Other
(8
)
—
(19
)
Net cash from operations
35
47
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
(52
)
—
(57
)
Capital expenditures for timberlands reforestation
(23
)
—
(16
)
Acquisition of timberlands
—
—
(6
)
Proceeds from sale of non-strategic assets
8
—
70
Distributions received from joint ventures
—
—
24
Cash and cash equivalents acquired in Plum Creek merger
(Note 4)
—
—
9
Other
(1
)
—
Cash from (used in) investing activities
(68
)
24
Cash flows from financing activities:
Cash dividends on common shares
(233
)
—
(241
)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
—
—
1,098
Payments of debt
—
—
(720
)
Repurchase of common stock
(Note 5)
—
—
(798
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
55
4
Other
(10
)
—
(11
)
Cash used in financing activities
(188
)
(668
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(221
)
(597
)
Cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations at beginning of period
676
1,011
Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations at beginning of period
—
1
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
676
1,012
Cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations at end of period
455
411
Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations at end of period
—
4
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
455
$
415
Cash paid (received) during the period for:
Interest, net of amount capitalized of $3 and $2
$
120
$
125
Income taxes
$
59
$
(13
)
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
INDEX FOR NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1:
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
6
NOTE 2:
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
7
NOTE 3:
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
9
NOTE 4:
MERGER WITH PLUM CREEK
10
NOTE 5:
NET EARNINGS PER SHARE AND SHARE REPURCHASES
10
NOTE 6:
INVENTORIES
11
NOTE 7:
RELATED PARTIES
12
NOTE 8:
PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
13
NOTE 9:
ACCRUED LIABILITIES
14
NOTE 10:
LINES OF CREDIT
14
NOTE 11:
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
14
NOTE 12:
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
15
NOTE 13:
CUMULATIVE OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
16
NOTE 14:
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
16
NOTE 15:
CHARGES FOR INTEGRATION AND RESTRUCTURING, CLOSURES AND ASSET IMPAIRMENTS
18
NOTE 16:
OTHER OPERATING COSTS (INCOME), NET
19
NOTE 17:
INCOME TAXES
19
5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED
MARCH 31,
2017
AND
2016
NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION
We are a corporation that has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (REIT). We expect to derive most of our REIT income from investments in timberlands, including the sale of standing timber. As a REIT, we generally are not subject to federal corporate level income taxes on REIT taxable income that is distributed to shareholders. We are required to pay corporate income taxes on earnings of our taxable REIT subsidiaries (TRSs), which includes our Wood Products segment and portions of our Timberlands and Real Estate, Energy and Natural Resources (Real Estate & ENR) segments.
Our consolidated financial statements provide an overall view of our results and financial condition. They include our accounts and the accounts of entities we control, including:
•
majority-owned domestic and foreign subsidiaries and
•
variable interest entities in which we are the primary beneficiary.
They do not include our intercompany transactions and accounts, which are eliminated.
We account for investments in and advances to unconsolidated equity affiliates using the equity method, with taxes provided on undistributed earnings. This means that we record earnings and accrue taxes in the period earnings are recognized by our unconsolidated equity affiliates.
Throughout these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, unless specified otherwise, references to “Weyerhaeuser,” “we,” “the company” and “our” refer to the consolidated company.
The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Except as otherwise disclosed in these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission pertaining to interim financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in our annual Consolidated Financial Statements have been condensed or omitted. These quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2016
. Results of operations for interim periods should not necessarily be regarded as indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.
RECLASSIFICATIONS
We have reclassified certain balances and results from the prior year to be consistent with our
2017
reporting. This makes year-to-year comparisons easier. Our reclassifications had no effect on consolidated net earnings or equity.
Our reclassifications present 1) our adoption of new accounting pronouncements and 2) the results of discontinued operations separately from results of continuing operations on our
Consolidated Statement of Operations
,
Consolidated Balance Sheet
and in the related footnotes.
Note 3: Discontinued Operations
provides information about our discontinued operations.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In August 2015, FASB issued ASU 2015-14, which deferred the effective date for an additional year. In March 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-08, which does not change the core principle of the guidance; however, it does clarify the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. In April 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-10, which clarifies two aspects of ASU 2014-09: identifying performance obligations and the licensing implementation guidance. In May 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-12, which amends ASU 2014-09
6
to provide improvements and practical expedients to the new revenue recognition model. In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20, which amends ASU 2014-09 for technical corrections and to correct for unintended application of the guidance. Finally, in February 2017, FASB issued ASU 2017-05, which clarifies the scope of ASC 610-20 and impacts accounting for partial sales of nonfinancial assets.
The company expects to adopt and implement the new revenue recognition guidance effective January 1, 2018. The new standard is required to be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented (full retrospective transition method) or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying it recognized at the date of initial application (cumulative effect method). We expect to adopt using the cumulative effect method. We expect that the adoption of the new revenue recognition guidance will not materially impact our operating results, balance sheet, cash flows or financial reporting aside from adding expanded disclosures.
In July 2015, FASB issued ASU 2015-11, which simplifies the measurement of inventories valued under most methods, including our inventories valued under FIFO – the first-in, first-out – and moving average cost methods. Inventories valued under LIFO – the last-in, first-out method – are excluded. Under this new guidance, inventories valued under these methods would be valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with net realizable value defined as the estimated selling price less reasonable costs to sell the inventory. The new guidance is effective prospectively for fiscal periods starting after December 15, 2016, and early adoption is permitted. We adopted on January 1, 2017, and determined this pronouncement does not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases and requires both capital and operating leases to be recognized on the balance sheet. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and early adoption is permitted. We expect to adopt on January 1, 2019, and are evaluating the impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In October 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-16, which requires immediate recognition of the income tax consequences upon intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted. We adopted this accounting standard on January 1, 2017. As a result of this adoption, our opening balance sheet was adjusted through retained earnings to include a deferred tax asset of
$22 million
for prior period intra-entity transfers. Adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
or
Consolidated Statement of Operations
.
In March 2017, FASB issued ASU 2017-07, which requires that an employer report the service cost component of pension and other postretirement benefit costs in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations
in the same line item or items as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the pertinent employees. This requirement is consistent with how we have historically presented our pension service costs. The other requirement of this ASU is to present the remaining components of pension and other postretirement benefit costs (i.e., interest, expected return on plan assets, amortization of actuarial gains or losses, and amortization of prior service credits or costs) in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations
separately from the service cost component and outside a subtotal of income from operations. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted. We have adopted this accounting standard as of January 1, 2017. As a result, we have reclassified amounts related to other components of pension and other post retirement benefit costs from their prior financial statements captions ("Costs of products sold," "General and administrative expenses," and "Other operating costs (income), net") into a new financial statement caption titled "Non-operating pension and other postretirement benefit (costs) credits" in our
Consolidated Statement of Operations
. The adoption of this ASU does not impact "Net earnings," nor does it impact our
Consolidated Balance Sheet
.
NOTE 2: BUSINESS SEGMENTS
Reportable business segments are determined based on the company’s management approach. The management approach, as defined by FASB ASC 280, “Segment Reporting,” is based on the way the chief operating decision maker organizes the segments within a company for making decisions about resources to be allocated and assessing their performance.
We are principally engaged in growing and harvesting timber; manufacturing, distributing, and selling products made from trees; maximizing the value of every acre we own through the sale of higher and better use (HBU)
7
properties; and monetizing reserves of minerals, oil, gas, coal, and other natural resources on our timberlands. The following is a brief description of each of our reportable business segments and activities:
•
Timberlands – which includes logs, timber and leased recreational access;
•
Real Estate & ENR – which includes sales of timberlands; rights to explore for and extract hard minerals, oil and gas production and coal; and equity interests in our Real Estate Development Ventures (as defined and described in
Note 7: Related Parties
); and
•
Wood Products – which includes softwood lumber, engineered wood products, structural panels, medium density fiberboard and building materials distribution.
Discontinued operations as presented herein consist of the operations of our former Cellulose Fibers segment. All periods presented have been revised to separate the results of discontinued operations from the results of our continuing operations
.
Refer to
Note 3: Discontinued Operations
for more information regarding our discontinued operations.
On October 12, 2016, we announced the exploration of strategic alternatives for our timberlands and manufacturing operations in Uruguay. We intend to consider a broad range of alternatives, including continuing to hold and operate the business, or a sale. The related assets and liabilities of our Uruguay operations have not met the criteria for classification as "held for sale" and are not included in our results of discontinued operations.
An analysis and reconciliation of our business segment information to the respective information in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations
is as follows:
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Sales to unaffiliated customers:
Timberlands
$
486
$
387
Real Estate & ENR
53
39
Wood Products
1,154
979
1,693
1,405
Intersegment sales:
Timberlands
202
222
Wood Products
—
22
202
244
Total sales
1,895
1,649
Intersegment eliminations
(202
)
(244
)
Total
$
1,693
$
1,405
Net contribution to earnings:
Timberlands
$
148
$
129
Real Estate & ENR
(1)
26
15
Wood Products
172
87
346
231
Unallocated items
(2)
(66
)
(64
)
Net contribution to earnings
280
167
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
(99
)
(95
)
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
181
72
Income taxes
(24
)
(11
)
Earnings from continuing operations
157
61
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
—
20
Net earnings
157
81
Dividends on preference shares
—
(11
)
Net earnings attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders
$
157
$
70
8
(1)
The Real Estate & ENR segment includes the equity earnings from, investments in and advances to our Real Estate Development Ventures (as defined and described in
Note 7: Related Parties
), which are accounted for under the equity method.
(2)
Unallocated items are gains or charges not related to or allocated to an individual operating segment. They include a portion of items such as: share-based compensation, pension and postretirement costs, foreign exchange transaction gains and losses associated with financing, the elimination of intersegment profit in inventory and the LIFO reserve. As a result of reclassifying our former Cellulose Fibers segment as discontinued operations, Unallocated items also includes retained indirect corporate overhead costs previously allocated to the former segment. Additionally, amounts shown for 2016 include equity earnings from our former Timberland Venture. As of August 31, 2016, the Timberland Venture became a fully consolidated, wholly-owned subsidiary and therefore eliminated our equity method investment at that time.
NOTE 3:
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
During 2016, we entered into three separate transactions to sell our Cellulose Fibers business. As a result of these transactions, the company recognized a pretax gain on disposition of
$789 million
and total cash proceeds of
$2.5 billion
in the second half of 2016. These transactions consisted of:
•
sale of our Cellulose Fibers liquid packaging board business to Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd, which closed on August 31, 2016;
•
sale of our Cellulose Fibers printing papers joint venture to One Rock Capital Partners, LLC, which closed on November 1, 2016; and
•
sale of our Cellulose Fibers pulp business to International Paper, which closed on December 1, 2016.
The results of operations for our pulp and liquid packaging board businesses, along with our interest in our printing papers joint venture, were reclassified to discontinued operations during our 2016 reporting year. These results have been summarized in "Earnings from discontinued operations, net of income taxes" on our
Consolidated Statement of Operations
for each period presented. We did not reclassify our
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
to reflect discontinued operations.
The following table presents net earnings from discontinued operations. As all discontinued operations were sold in 2016, no assets or liabilities remain as of
March 31, 2017
or
December 31, 2016
.
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2016
Total net sales
$
430
Costs of products sold
386
Gross margin
44
Selling expenses
4
General and administrative expenses
9
Research and development expenses
1
Charges for integration and restructuring, closures and asset impairments
(1)
6
Other operating income, net
(9
)
Operating income
33
Equity loss from joint venture
(2
)
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
(2
)
Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes
29
Income taxes
(9
)
Net earnings from discontinued operations
$
20
(1)
Charges for integration and restructuring, closures and asset impairments consist of costs related to our strategic evaluation of the Cellulose Fibers businesses and transaction-related costs.
9
Cash flows from discontinued operations for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2016
are as follows:
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2016
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$
66
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
$
(22
)
NOTE 4:
MERGER WITH PLUM CREEK
On February 19, 2016, we merged with Plum Creek Timber Company, Inc. (Plum Creek). Plum Creek was a REIT that primarily owned and managed timberlands in the United States. Plum Creek also produced wood products, developed opportunities for mineral and other natural resource extraction, and sold real estate properties.
The acquisition of total assets of
$10.0 billion
was a noncash investing and financing activity comprised of
$6.4 billion
in equity consideration transferred and
$3.6 billion
of liabilities assumed.
Summarized unaudited pro forma information that presents combined amounts as if this merger occurred at the beginning of 2016 is as follows:
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER-SHARE FIGURES
MARCH 2016
Net sales
$
1,561
Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders
$
144
Earnings from continuing operations per share attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders, basic and diluted
$
0.18
Pro forma net earnings attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders exclude
$131 million
non-recurring merger-related costs (net of tax) incurred in the quarter ended
March 31, 2016
. Pro forma data may not be indicative of the results that would have been obtained had these events occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results.
NOTE 5: NET EARNINGS PER SHARE AND SHARE REPURCHASES
NET EARNINGS PER SHARE
Our basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to Weyerhaeuser shareholders were:
•
$0.21
during
first
quarter
2017
and
•
$0.11
during
first
quarter
2016
.
Basic earnings per share is net earnings available to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of our outstanding common shares, including stock equivalent units where there is no circumstance under which those shares would not be issued.
10
Diluted earnings per share is net earnings available to common shareholders divided by the sum of the weighted average number of our outstanding common shares and the effect of our outstanding dilutive potential common shares:
QUARTER ENDED
SHARES IN THOUSANDS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Weighted average number of outstanding common shares – basic
750,665
632,004
Dilutive potential common shares:
Stock options
2,981
2,060
Restricted stock units
547
409
Performance share units
554
399
Total effect of outstanding dilutive potential common shares
4,082
2,868
Weighted average number of outstanding common shares – dilutive
754,747
634,872
We use the treasury stock method to calculate the dilutive effect of our outstanding stock options, restricted stock units and performance share units. Share-based payment awards that are contingently issuable upon the achievement of specified performance or market conditions are included in our diluted earnings per share calculation in the period in which the conditions are satisfied.
We issued
13.8 million
6.375 percent
Mandatory Convertible Preference Shares, Series A on
June 24, 2013
, the majority of which remained outstanding through June 30, 2016. Preference Shares outstanding during the quarter ended March 31, 2016, were considered antidilutive and were not considered participating. On July 1, 2016, all outstanding
6.375 percent
Mandatory Convertible Preference Shares, Series A (Preference Shares) converted into Weyerhaeuser common shares at a rate of
1.6929
Weyerhaeuser common shares per Preference Share. There were
no
preference shares outstanding as of March 31, 2017.
Potential Shares Not Included in the Computation of Diluted Earnings per Share
The following shares were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were either antidilutive or the required performance or market conditions were not met. Some or all of these shares may be dilutive potential common shares in future periods.
QUARTER ENDED
SHARES IN THOUSANDS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Stock options
1,432
6,215
Performance share units
568
534
Preference shares
—
25,307
STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM
The 2016 Share Repurchase Authorization was approved in November 2015 by our Board of Directors and authorized management to repurchase up to
$2.5 billion
of outstanding shares. During
first
quarter
2017
, we did not repurchase any shares. As of
March 31, 2017
, we had remaining authorization of
$500 million
for future stock repurchases.
11
NOTE 6: INVENTORIES
Inventories include raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods.
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 31,
2017
DECEMBER 31,
2016
LIFO Inventories:
Logs
$
12
$
18
Lumber, plywood and panels
60
51
Other products
24
20
FIFO or moving average cost inventories:
Logs
41
21
Lumber, plywood, panels and engineered wood products
76
71
Other products
85
92
Materials and supplies
88
85
Total
$
386
$
358
LIFO – the last-in, first-out method – applies to major inventory products held at our U.S. domestic locations. The FIFO – the first-in, first-out method – or moving average cost methods apply to the balance of our domestic raw material and product inventories as well as for all material and supply inventories and all foreign inventories. If we used FIFO for all LIFO inventories, our stated inventories would have been higher by
$71 million
as of
March 31, 2017
, and
December 31, 2016
.
NOTE 7:
RELATED PARTIES
This note provides details about our transactions with related parties. Our related parties consist of:
•
our Real Estate Development Ventures, which are accounted for using the equity method and
•
our Twin Creeks Venture.
Real Estate Development Ventures
WestRock-Charleston Land Partners, LLC (WR-CLP) is a limited liability company which holds residential and commercial real estate development properties, currently under development (Class A Properties) and higher-value timber and development lands (Class B Properties) (referred to collectively as the Real Estate Development Ventures). Our share of the equity earnings are included in the net contribution to earnings of our Real Estate & ENR segment.
The carrying amount of our investment in WR-CLP is
$56 million
at
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
. We record our share of net earnings within "Equity earnings from joint ventures" in our
Consolidated Statement of Operations
in the period which earnings are recorded by the affiliates. We did not have any equity earnings from joint ventures during
first
quarter
2017
.
Twin Creeks Venture
On April 1, 2016, we contributed approximately
260,000
acres of our southern timberlands with an agreed-upon value of approximately
$560 million
to Twin Creeks Timber, LLC (Twin Creeks Venture), in exchange for cash of approximately
$440 million
and a
21 percent
ownership interest.
In conjunction with contributing to the venture, we entered into a separate agreement to manage the timberlands owned by the Twin Creeks Venture, including harvesting activities, marketing and log sales activities, and replanting and silviculture activities. This management agreement guarantees the Twin Creeks Venture an annual return equal to
3 percent
of the contributed value of the managed timberlands in the form of minimum quarterly payments from Weyerhaeuser. We are also required to annually distribute
75 percent
of any profits earned by us in excess of the minimum quarterly payments. The management agreement is cancellable at any time by Twin Creeks Timber, LLC, and otherwise will expire on April 1, 2019.
12
Changes in our "Deposit from contribution of timberlands to related party" balance during
first
quarter
2017
were as follows:
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
Balance at December 31, 2016
$
426
Lease payments to Twin Creeks Venture
(5
)
Distributions from Twin Creeks Venture
1
Balance at March 31, 2017
$
422
NOTE 8: PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
The components of net periodic benefit costs (credits) are:
PENSION
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Service cost
(1)
$
10
$
13
Interest cost
66
68
Expected return on plan assets
(102
)
(123
)
Amortization of actuarial loss
55
38
Amortization of prior service cost
1
1
Accelerated pension costs included in Plum Creek merger-related costs
(Note 15)
—
5
Total net periodic benefit cost - pension
$
30
$
2
(1)
Service cost includes
$4 million
for the quarter ended
March 31, 2016
, for employees that were part of our Cellulose Fibers divestitures. These charges are included in our results of discontinued operations.
OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Interest cost
$
2
$
2
Amortization of actuarial loss
2
2
Amortization of prior service credit
(2
)
(2
)
Total net periodic benefit cost - other postretirement benefits
$
2
$
2
On January 1, 2017, we adopted ASU 2017-07, which affects where components of pension and other postretirement costs are presented on the
Consolidated Statement of Operations
. Refer to
Note 1: Basis of Presentation
for further information.
FAIR VALUE OF PENSION PLAN ASSETS AND OBLIGATION
We estimate the fair value of pension plan assets based upon the information available during the year-end reporting process. In some cases, primarily private equity funds, the information available consists of net asset values as of an interim date, cash flows between the interim date and the end of the year and market events. We update the year-end estimated fair value of pension plan assets to incorporate year-end net asset values reflected in financial statements received after we have filed our Annual Report on Form 10-K. We expect to complete the valuation of our pension plan assets during second quarter
2017
. The final adjustments could affect net pension periodic benefit cost.
13
EXPECTED CONTRIBUTIONS AND BENEFIT PAYMENTS
In
2017
we expect to:
•
be required to contribute approximately
$19 million
for our Canadian registered plan;
•
be required to contribute or make benefit payments for our Canadian nonregistered plans of
$3 million
;
•
make benefit payments of
$26 million
for our U.S. nonqualified pension plans; and
•
make benefit payments of
$21 million
for our U.S. and Canadian other postretirement plans.
We do not anticipate making a contribution to our U.S. qualified pension plans for
2017
.
NOTE 9: ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities were comprised of the following:
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 31,
2017
DECEMBER 31,
2016
Wages, salaries and severance pay
$
97
$
178
Pension and other postretirement benefits
48
49
Vacation pay
36
33
Taxes – Social Security and real and personal property
25
20
Interest
89
120
Customer rebates and volume discounts
25
39
Deferred income
30
40
Accrued income taxes
31
139
Other
71
74
Total
$
452
$
692
NOTE 10:
LINES OF CREDIT
During March 2017, we entered into a new
$1.5 billion
five-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility that expires in
March 2022
. This replaces a
$1 billion
senior unsecured revolving credit facility that was set to expire
September 2018
. The entire amount is available to Weyerhaeuser Company. Borrowings are at LIBOR plus a spread or at other interest rates mutually agreed upon between the borrower and the lending banks. There were
no
borrowings or repayments under our available credit facilities in
first
quarter
2017
.
NOTE 11: FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The estimated fair values and carrying values of our long-term debt consisted of the following:
MARCH 31,
2017
DECEMBER 31,
2016
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
CARRYING
VALUE
FAIR VALUE
(LEVEL 2)
CARRYING
VALUE
FAIR VALUE
(LEVEL 2)
Long-term debt (including current maturities):
Fixed rate
$
6,057
$
7,017
$
6,061
$
6,925
Variable rate
549
550
549
550
Total Debt
$
6,606
$
7,567
$
6,610
$
7,475
To estimate the fair value of fixed rate long-term debt, we used the following valuation approaches:
•
market approach – based on quoted market prices we received for the same types and issues of our debt; or
•
income approach – based on the discounted value of the future cash flows using market yields for the same type and comparable issues of debt.
14
We believe that our variable rate long-term debt instruments have net carrying values that approximate their fair values with only insignificant differences.
The inputs to these valuations are based on market data obtained from independent sources or information derived principally from observable market data. The difference between the fair value and the carrying value represents the theoretical net premium or discount we would pay or receive to retire all debt at the measurement date.
FAIR VALUE OF OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
We believe that our other financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, mutual fund investments held in grantor trusts, receivables, and payables, have net carrying values that approximate their fair values with only insignificant differences. This is primarily due to the short-term nature of these instruments and the allowance for doubtful accounts.
NOTE 12: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. We are not currently a party to any legal proceeding that management believes could have a material adverse effect on our long-term consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. See
Note 17: Income Taxes
for a discussion of a tax proceeding involving Plum Creek REIT's 2008 U.S. federal income tax return.
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
Site Remediation
Under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) – commonly known as the Superfund – and similar state laws, we:
•
are a party to various proceedings related to the cleanup of hazardous waste sites and
•
have been notified that we may be a potentially responsible party related to the cleanup of other hazardous waste sites for which proceedings have not yet been initiated.
We have received notification from the Environmental Protection Agency (the EPA) and have acknowledged that we are a potentially responsible party in a portion of the Kalamazoo River Superfund site in southwest Michigan. Our involvement in the remediation site is based on our former ownership of the Plainwell, Michigan mill located within the remediation site. Several other companies also operated upstream pulp mills within the remediation site. We are currently cooperating with the other parties to jointly implement an administrative order issued by the EPA on April 14, 2016 with respect to a portion of the site comprising a stretch of the river approximately 1.7 miles long referred to as the Otsego Township Dam Area. We do not expect to incur material losses related to the implementation of this administrative order; however, we may incur additional costs, as yet not specified, in connection with remediation tasks resulting from other areas of the site. The company, along with others, was named as a defendant by Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LP, Fort James Corporation and Georgia Pacific LLC in an action seeking contribution under CERCLA for remediation costs relating to the site. The trial has been concluded but a decision on cost contribution and allocation has not yet been rendered by the Court.
As of
March 31, 2017
, our total accrual for future estimated remediation costs on the active Superfund sites and other sites for which we are responsible was approximately
$48 million
. These reserves are recorded in "Accrued liabilities" (current) and "Other liabilities" (noncurrent) on our
Consolidated Balance Sheet
.
Asset Retirement Obligations
We have obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets consisting primarily of reforestation obligations related to forest management licenses in Canada and obligations to close and cap landfills. As of
March 31, 2017
, our accrued balance for these obligations was
$31 million
. These obligations are recorded in
15
"Accrued liabilities" (current) and "Other liabilities" (noncurrent) on our
Consolidated Balance Sheet
. The accruals have not changed materially since the end of
2016
.
Some of our sites have materials containing asbestos. We have met our current legal obligation to identify and manage these materials. In situations where we cannot reasonably determine when materials containing asbestos might be removed from the sites, we have not recorded an accrual because the fair value of the obligation cannot be reasonably estimated.
NOTE 13: CUMULATIVE OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Changes in amounts included in our cumulative other comprehensive income (loss) by component are:
PENSION
OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Actuarial losses
Prior service costs
Actuarial losses
Prior service credits
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities
Total
Beginning balance as of December 31, 2016
$
232
$
(1,651
)
$
(9
)
$
(67
)
$
29
$
7
$
(1,459
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
2
(2
)
—
—
—
1
1
Income taxes
—
(6
)
—
—
—
—
(6
)
Net other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
2
(8
)
—
—
—
1
(5
)
Amounts reclassified from cumulative other comprehensive income (loss)
(1)
—
55
1
2
(2
)
—
56
Income taxes
—
(19
)
(1
)
(1
)
1
—
(20
)
Net amounts reclassified from cumulative other comprehensive income (loss)
—
36
—
1
(1
)
—
36
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
2
28
—
1
(1
)
1
31
Ending balance as of March 31, 2017
$
234
$
(1,623
)
$
(9
)
$
(66
)
$
28
$
8
$
(1,428
)
(1) Actuarial losses and prior service credits (cost) are components of net periodic benefit costs (credits). See
Note 8: Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
.
NOTE 14: SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
Share-based compensation activity in
first
quarter
2017
included the following:
SHARES IN THOUSANDS
Granted
Vested
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)
763
662
Performance Share Units (PSUs)
348
142
A total of
2.9 million
shares of common stock were issued as a result of RSU vesting, PSU vesting and stock option exercises.
16
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
The weighted average fair value of the RSUs granted in
2017
was
$32.79
. The vesting provisions for RSUs granted in
2017
were as follows:
•
vest ratably over four years;
•
immediately vest in the event of death while employed or disability;
•
continue to vest upon retirement at an age of at least 62, but a portion of the grant forfeits if retirement occurs before the one year anniversary of the grant;
•
continue vesting for one year in the event of involuntary termination when the retirement criteria has not been met; and
•
will forfeit upon termination of employment in all other situations including early retirement prior to age 62.
PERFORMANCE SHARE UNITS
The weighted average grant date fair value of PSUs granted in
2017
was
$37.93
.
The final number of shares granted in
2017
will range from
0 percent
to
150 percent
of each grant's target, depending upon actual company performance.
The ultimate number of PSUs earned is based on two measures:
•
our relative total shareholder return (TSR) ranking measured against the S&P 500 over a three year period and
•
our relative TSR ranking measured against an industry peer group of companies over a three year period.
The vesting provisions for PSUs granted in
2017
were as follows:
•
vest 100 percent on the third anniversary of the grant date as long as the individual remains employed by the company;
•
fully vest in the event the participant dies or becomes disabled while employed;
•
continue to vest upon retirement at an age of at least 62, but a portion of the grant forfeits if retirement occurs before the one year anniversary of the grant;
•
continue vesting for one year in the event of involuntary termination when the retirement criteria has not been met and the employee has met the second anniversary of the grant date; and
•
will forfeit upon termination of employment in all other situations including early retirement prior to age 62.
Weighted Average Assumptions Used in Estimating the Value of Performance Share Units Granted in
2017
Performance Share Units
Performance period
1/1/2017 - 12/31/2019
Valuation date average stock price
(1)
$
32.79
Expected dividends
3.74
%
Risk-free rate
0.68
%
–
1.55
%
Expected volatility
22.71
%
–
24.07
%
(1) Calculated as an average of the high and low prices on grant date.
STOCK OPTIONS
We did not grant any stock options in
first
quarter
2017
and do not expect any grants to occur during the remainder of
2017
.
17
STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS
We did not grant any stock appreciation rights in
first
quarter
2017
and do not expect any grants to occur during the remainder of
2017
.
VALUE MANAGEMENT AWARDS
Value Management Awards (VMAs) are relative performance equity incentive awards granted to certain former employees of Plum Creek and assumed by the company in connection with the Plum Creek merger. In accordance with the terms of the merger, all VMAs outstanding on December 31, 2017 will vest at “target” level performance of
$100
per unit and will be paid in the first quarter of 2018. The VMAs are classified and accounted for as liabilities, as they will be settled in cash upon vesting. The expense recognized over the remaining performance period will equal the cash value of an award as of the last day of the performance period multiplied by the number of awards that are earned. Expense for VMAs will continue to be recognized over the remaining service period unless a qualifying termination occurs. A qualifying termination of any holder of a VMA award before December 31, 2017 will accelerate vesting and expense recognition in the period that the qualifying termination occurs.
NOTE 15:
CHARGES FOR INTEGRATION AND RESTRUCTURING, CLOSURES AND ASSET IMPAIRMENTS
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Integration and restructuring charges related to our merger with Plum Creek:
Termination benefits
$
6
$
45
Acceleration of share-based compensation related to qualifying terminations
—
19
Acceleration of pension benefits related to qualifying terminations
—
5
Professional services
3
39
Other integration and restructuring costs
3
2
Total integration and restructuring charges related to our merger with Plum Creek
12
110
Charges related to closures and other restructuring activities:
Termination benefits
1
—
Other closures and restructuring costs
—
1
Total charges related to closures and other restructuring activities
1
1
Total charges for integration and restructuring, closures and impairments
$
13
$
111
During
2017
, we incurred and accrued for termination benefits (primarily severance) and non-recurring professional services costs directly attributable to our merger with Plum Creek.
During
2016
, we incurred and accrued for termination benefits (primarily severance), accelerated share-based payment costs, and accelerated pension benefits based upon actual and expected qualifying terminations of certain employees as a result of restructuring decisions made subsequent to the merger. We also incurred non-recurring professional services costs for investment banking, legal and consulting, and certain other fees directly attributable to our merger with Plum Creek.
Changes in accrued severance related to restructuring during the year-to-date period ended
March 31, 2017
, were as follows:
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
Accrued severance as of December 31, 2016
$
26
Charges
7
Payments
(14
)
Accrued severance as of March 31, 2017
$
19
18
Accrued severance is recorded within the "Wages, salaries and severance pay" component of "Accrued liabilities" on our
Consolidated Balance Sheet
as detailed in
Note 9: Accrued Liabilities
. The majority of the accrued severance balance as of
March 31, 2017
, is expected to be paid within one year.
NOTE 16:
OTHER OPERATING COSTS (INCOME), NET
Other operating costs (income), net:
•
includes both recurring and occasional income and expense items and
•
can fluctuate from year to year.
ITEMS INCLUDED IN OTHER OPERATING COSTS (INCOME), NET
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Gain on disposition of nonstrategic assets
$
(7
)
$
(36
)
Foreign exchange losses (gains), net
3
(13
)
Litigation expense, net
3
3
Other, net
3
(9
)
Total other operating costs (income), net
$
2
$
(55
)
Gain on disposition of nonstrategic assets included a
$36 million
pretax gain recognized in
first
quarter
2016
on the sale of our Federal Way, Washington headquarters campus.
Foreign exchange losses (gains) result from changes in exchange rates, primarily related to our Canadian operations.
NOTE 17: INCOME TAXES
As a REIT, we generally are not subject to federal corporate level income taxes on REIT taxable income that is distributed to shareholders. We are required to pay corporate income taxes on earnings of our wholly-owned TRSs, which includes our Wood Products segment and portions of our Timberlands and Real Estate & ENR segments' earnings.
The quarterly provision for income taxes is based on the current estimate of the annual effective tax rate. Our
2017
estimated annual effective tax rate for our TRSs is approximately
31 percent
, which is lower than the U.S. domestic statutory federal tax rate primarily due to lower foreign tax rates applicable to foreign earnings.
ONGOING IRS MATTER
In connection with the merger with Plum Creek, we acquired equity interests in Southern Diversified Timber, LLC, a timberland joint venture (Timberland Venture) with an affiliate of Campbell Global LLC (TCG Member). On August 31, 2016, the Timberland Venture redeemed TCG Member's interest and became a fully consolidated, wholly-owned subsidiary of Weyerhaeuser.
We received a Notice of Final Partnership Administrative Adjustment (FPAA), dated July 20, 2016, from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in regard to Plum Creek REIT’s 2008 U.S. federal income tax treatment of the transaction forming the Timberland Venture. The IRS is asserting that the transfer of the timberlands to the Timberland Venture was a taxable transaction to the company at the time of the transfer rather than a nontaxable capital contribution. We have filed a petition in the U.S. Tax Court and will vigorously contest this adjustment.
In the event that we are unsuccessful in this tax litigation, we could be required to recognize and distribute gain to shareholders of approximately
$600 million
and pay built-in gains tax of approximately
$100 million
. We would also be required to pay interest on both of those amounts, which would be substantial. We expect that as much as
80
percent of any such distribution could be made with our common stock, and shareholders would be subject to tax
19
on the distribution at the applicable capital gains tax rate. Alternatively, we could elect to retain the gain and pay corporate-level tax to minimize interest costs to the company.
Although the outcome of this process cannot be predicted with certainty, we are confident in our position based on U.S. tax law and believe we will be successful in defending it. Accordingly, no reserve has been recorded related to this matter.
20
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (MD&A)
NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains statements concerning our future results and performance that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements may appear throughout this report. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by words such as “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and expressions such as “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar words and expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance. The realization of our expectations and the accuracy of our assumptions are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
•
the effect of general economic conditions, including employment rates, interest rate levels, housing starts, general availability of financing for home mortgages and the relative strength of the U.S. dollar;
•
market demand for the company's products, including market demand for our timberland properties with higher and better uses, which is related to, among other factors, the strength of the various U.S. business segments and U.S. and international economic conditions;
•
changes in currency exchange rates and restrictions on international trade;
•
performance of our manufacturing operations, including maintenance and capital requirements;
•
potential disruptions in our manufacturing operations;
•
the level of competition from domestic and foreign producers;
•
our ability to successfully realize the expected benefits from the merger with Plum Creek;
•
the results of our strategic alternatives review of our operations in Uruguay;
•
the successful execution of our internal plans and strategic initiatives, including restructuring and cost reduction initiatives;
•
raw material availability and prices;
•
the effect of weather;
•
the risk of loss from fires, floods, windstorms, hurricanes, pest infestation and other natural disasters;
•
energy prices;
•
transportation and labor availability and costs;
•
federal tax policies;
•
the effect of forestry, land use, environmental and other governmental regulations;
•
legal proceedings;
•
performance of pension fund investments and related derivatives;
•
the effect of timing of retirements and changes in the market price of our common stock on charges for share-based compensation;
•
changes in accounting principles; and
•
other risks and uncertainties identified in our
2016
Annual Report on Form 10-K, which are incorporated herein by reference, as well as those set forth from time to time in our other public statements and other reports and filings with the SEC.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events, or otherwise.
21
EXPORTING ISSUES
We are a large exporter, affected by:
•
economic activity in Asia, especially Japan and China;
•
currency exchange rates – particularly the relative value of the U.S. dollar to the euro and the Canadian dollar, and the relative value of the euro to the yen; and
•
restrictions on international trade, tariffs imposed on imports and the availability and costs of shipping and transportation.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In reviewing our results of operations, it is important to understand these terms:
•
Sales realizations for Timberlands and Wood Products refer to net selling prices – this includes selling price plus freight, minus normal sales deductions. Real Estate transactions are presented at the contract sales price before commissions and closing costs, net of any credits.
•
Net contribution to earnings does not include interest expense and income taxes.
In the following discussion, unless otherwise noted, references to increases or decreases in income and expense items, sales realizations, shipment volumes, and net contributions to earnings are based on the quarter ended
March 31, 2017
, compared to the quarter ended
March 31, 2016
.
ECONOMIC AND MARKET CONDITIONS AFFECTING OUR OPERATIONS
The strength of the U.S. housing market strongly affects our Wood Products and Timberlands segments. As published by the U.S. Census Bureau, total housing starts for 2016 were 1.17 million units. We continue to expect improving U.S. housing starts and anticipate a level of approximately 1.25 - 1.30 million units in 2017 as a result of employment growth, improving consumer confidence and mortgage rates which remain at historical lows. In first quarter 2017, housing starts averaged 1.25 million total units on a seasonally adjusted annual basis according to the U.S. Census Bureau with single family units accounting for 67 percent of total housing starts
.
This is consistent with expectations for 10 percent year-over-year growth in total housing starts. Repair and remodeling activity is also a driver of wood product demand. According to the Joint Center for Housing of Harvard University, the Leading Indicator of Remodeling Activity (LIRA) increased from 4.8 percent in first quarter 2016 to 6.8 percent by fourth quarter 2016 and is expected to average 7.1 percent in 2017.
Our Real Estate, Energy and Natural Resources segment is affected by the health of the U.S. economy and especially the U.S. housing sector, which influences the real estate market. According to the Realtors Land Institute of the National Association of Realtors, prices and volumes of rural timber properties sold grew 5 percent in 2016 over 2015 and are expected to grow 3 percent in 2017 compared to 2016.
Demand for logs from our Timberlands segment is affected by production levels of wood-based building products. U.S. wood product markets advanced in the first three months of 2017, consistent with growth in homebuilding and remodeling segments. Single family starts are up 6 percent year to date over the same period last year on a seasonally adjusted basis. According to FEA, North American lumber consumption is expected to grow at a 4 to 6 percent rate in 2017. Demand for logs increased with wood products production, and log prices were slightly higher in first quarter 2017 for Western logs. In the South, log supplies kept pace with increased demand, leaving prices relatively flat year to date. Our Western holdings are also affected by export demand. Log inventories in Chinese ports increased seasonally during first quarter 2017, and log demand has strengthened versus year ago levels due to stronger construction activity. Japan housing starts for January through February 2017 are up 4.8 percent
from the same period last year. Housing starts are a key driver of wood product and log demand in Japan. We expect demand from China and Japan in 2017 to be similar to modestly improved over 2016.
22
SOFTWOOD LUMBER AGREEMENT
We operate a total of 19 softwood lumber mills with a total capacity of 4.9 billion board feet. Three of these mills are located in Canada, produce approximately 900 million board feet annually, and sell products in Canada, Asia, and the U.S. Under the Softwood Lumber Agreement between the U.S. and Canada, which expired in October 2015, our lumber shipments from Canada to the U.S. were subject to a system of quotas and taxes that varied based on geography and market pricing. Subsequent to the expiration of the agreement, there have been no taxes or quotas in place. On April 24, 2017, in response to a petition filed in November 2016 by the U.S. Lumber Coalition, of which Weyerhaeuser is a member, the U.S. Department of Commerce announced a preliminary determination that it would implement countervailing duties on Canadian softwood lumber shipments to the U.S. The rate applicable to Weyerhaeuser lumber shipments into the U.S. is 19.88% and collection is expected to begin in early May, upon publication in the Federal Register.
The U.S. Department of Commerce also announced that retroactive deposits will be collected from certain Canadian lumber producers, including Weyerhaeuser, for softwood lumber shipments from Canada to the U.S. during the 90-day period prior to publication in the Federal Register at the 19.88% rate. The decision is preliminary and subject to finalization by the U.S. Department of Commerce and International Trade Commission. In addition, the U.S. Department of Commerce is scheduled to issue a preliminary ruling in June 2017 on potential antidumping duties, which would be additive to the countervailing duties. Based on the information available to us at this time and the extent of remaining events prior to a final determination, we have concluded that a liability for retroactive duties is not determinable at this time. In any event, we do not anticipate the impact of the retroactive duties to be material to our financial position or results of operations.
23
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
How We Did
First
Quarter
2017
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER-SHARE FIGURES
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Net sales
$
1,693
$
1,405
$
288
Costs of products sold
1,272
1,103
169
Operating income
293
139
154
Earnings of discontinued operations, net of tax
—
20
(20
)
Net earnings attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders
157
70
87
Earnings per share attributable to Weyerhaeuser shareholders, basic and diluted
$
0.21
$
0.11
$
0.10
Comparing
First
Quarter
2017
with
First
Quarter
2016
Net sales
Net sales increased
$288 million
–
20
percent – primarily attributable to the following factors:
•
Timberlands sales to unaffiliated customers increased
$99 million
– 26 percent – primarily due to higher delivered logs sales volumes. The higher volumes are primarily attributable to:
◦
the addition of a full quarter of Plum Creek operations; as well as
◦
the completion of the sales of our former Cellulose Fibers businesses. Upon completion of the sales of our former Cellulose Fibers businesses, chips and logs previously sold to Cellulose Fibers were sold to unaffiliated customers.
•
Real Estate & ENR sales to unaffiliated buyers increased
$14 million
– 36 percent – primarily due to an increase in average price realized per timberland acre and increased ENR sales volume attributable to the operations acquired in our merger with Plum Creek. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in volume of timberland acres sold.
•
Wood Products sales to unaffiliated customers increased
$175 million
– 18 percent – primarily due to increased oriented strand board, lumber, and plywood average sales realizations and increased plywood and medium density fiberboard sales volumes attributable to the operations acquired in our merger with Plum Creek. Additionally, upon completion of the sales of our former Cellulose Fibers businesses, chips previously sold to Cellulose Fibers are sales to unaffiliated customers.
Costs of products sold
Costs of products sold increased
$169 million
–
15
percent – primarily attributable to the following:
•
Timberlands segment costs of products sold increased
$60 million
, primarily due to:
◦
increased sales volumes as described above and higher depletion rates for timberlands in the West and South as a result of the Plum Creek acquisition, which were measured at fair value as of the merger date; and
◦
increased silviculture and reforestation costs, which is attributable to the significant increase in our timberlands holdings resulting from the merger.
•
Wood Products segment costs of products sold increased
$64 million
primarily due to increased sales volume as described above.
•
Intercompany eliminations of costs of products sold decreased
$41 million
, therefore increasing consolidated cost of products. This reduction in intercompany costs of products sold is primarily due to the completion of the sales of our former Cellulose Fibers businesses. Chips and logs previously sold to Cellulose Fibers are now sales to unaffiliated customers and therefore we no longer eliminate the related cost of products sold.
24
Operating income
Operating income increased
$154 million
–
111
percent – primarily attributable to:
•
increased net sales and costs of products sold explained above and
•
decreased charges recognized related to our merger with Plum Creek
–
$98 million
.
These increases were partially offset by:
•
a pretax gain recognized in first quarter 2016 related to the sale of our Federal Way, Washington headquarters campus
–
$36 million
–
and
•
our noncash foreign exchange on debt held by our Canadian entity changed from a foreign exchange gain of
$13 million
in first quarter 2016 to a foreign exchange loss of
$3 million
in first quarter 2017
–
for a total change of $
16 million
.
Net earnings attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders
Our net earnings attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders increased
$87 million
–
124
percent. Excluding earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax, net earnings attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders increased $107 million, primarily attributable to the variances in net sales, costs of products sold and operating income as explained above.
The increase is partially offset by:
•
an increase in non-operating pension and other postretirement costs due to a decrease in the expected return on our plan assets and an increase in the amortization of actuarial losses –
$36 million
– and
•
a
$13 million
increase in income taxes from continuing operations attributable to increased earnings generated by our TRSs.
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax, decreased
$20 million
–
100
percent – as all discontinued operations were sold in 2016.
25
TIMBERLANDS
How We Did
First
Quarter
2017
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Net sales to unaffiliated customers:
Delivered logs
(1)
:
West
$
225
$
215
$
10
South
148
101
47
North
27
13
14
Other
20
7
13
Subtotal delivered logs sales
420
336
84
Stumpage and pay-as-cut timber
12
15
(3
)
Uruguay operations
(2)
19
16
3
Recreational and other lease revenue
14
6
8
Other
21
14
7
Subtotal net sales to unaffiliated customers
486
387
99
Intersegment sales:
United States
130
144
(14
)
Other
72
78
(6
)
Subtotal intersegment sales
202
222
(20
)
Total sales
$
688
$
609
$
79
Costs of products sold
$
519
$
459
$
60
Operating income and Net contribution to earnings
$
148
$
129
$
19
(1)
The West region includes Washington and Oregon. The South region includes Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Arkansas, Texas and Oklahoma. The North region includes West Virginia, Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Michigan, Wisconsin and Montana. Other includes our Canadian operations and the timberlands of the Twin Creeks Venture that we manage.
(2)
Includes logs, plywood and hardwood lumber harvested or produced by our international operations in Uruguay.
Comparing
First
Quarter
2017
with
First
Quarter
2016
Net sales – unaffiliated customers
Net sales to unaffiliated customers increased
$99 million
– 26 percent – primarily due to:
•
a
$47 million
increase in Southern log sales as a result of a 54 percent increase in delivered logs sales volumes primarily attributable to legacy Plum Creek operations, partially offset by a 5 percent decrease in average sales realizations for delivered logs;
•
a
$14 million
increase in Northern log sales attributable to a full quarter of legacy Plum Creek operations in 2017 versus a partial quarter in 2016;
•
a
$10 million
increase in Western log sales primarily attributable to a 4 percent increase in average sales realization for delivered logs.
26
Intersegment sales
Intersegment sales decreased
$20 million
– 9 percent – due to decreased intersegment sales in the United States –
$14 million
– and decreased intersegment sales in Canada –
$6 million
. This is attributable to a decrease in chip and log intersegment sales, which were previously sold to our Cellulose Fibers business segment.
Costs of products sold
Costs of products sold increased
$60 million
– 13 percent – primarily due to:
•
a 41 percent increase in sales volumes attributable to the operations acquired in our merger with Plum Creek;
•
higher depletion rates for timberlands in the West and South as a result of the Plum Creek acquisition, which were measured at fair value as of the merger date;
•
the addition of a full quarter of depletion related to the timberlands in the North, as opposed to a partial quarter in the first quarter of 2016; and
•
increased silviculture and reforestation costs, which is attributable to the significant increase in our timberlands holdings resulting from the merger.
Operating income and Net contribution to earnings
Operating income and Net contribution to earnings increased
$19 million
– 15 percent – primarily attributable to the changes in net sales and costs of products sold as explained above.
THIRD-PARTY LOG SALES VOLUMES AND FEE HARVEST VOLUMES
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
VOLUMES IN THOUSANDS
(1)(2)
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Third party log sales – tons:
West
2,157
2,133
24
South
4,293
2,781
1,512
North
454
210
244
Uruguay
90
146
(56
)
Other
510
169
341
Total
7,504
5,439
2,065
Fee harvest volumes – tons:
West
2,657
2,801
(144
)
South
6,373
5,030
1,343
North
622
260
362
Uruguay
265
299
(34
)
Other
371
—
371
Total
10,288
8,390
1,898
(1)
The West region includes Washington and Oregon. The South region includes Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Arkansas, Texas and Oklahoma. The North region includes West Virginia, Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Michigan, Wisconsin, and Montana. Other includes our Canadian operations and the timberlands of the Twin Creeks Venture that we manage.
(2)
Western logs are primarily transacted in thousand board feet (MBF) but are converted to ton equivalents for external reporting purposes.
27
REAL ESTATE, ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES
How We Did
First
Quarter
2017
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Net sales to unaffiliated buyers:
Real estate
$
37
$
30
$
7
Energy and natural resources
16
9
7
Total
$
53
$
39
$
14
Costs of products sold
$
20
$
20
$
—
Operating income
$
26
$
15
$
11
Equity earnings from joint venture
—
—
—
Net contribution to earnings
$
26
$
15
$
11
The timing of real estate sales is a function of many factors, including the general state of the economy, demand in local real estate markets, the ability to obtain entitlements, the ability of buyers to obtain financing, the number of competing properties listed for sale, the seasonal nature of sales (particularly in the northern states), the plans of adjacent landowners, our expectation of future price appreciation, the timing of harvesting activities, and the availability of government and not-for-profit funding (especially for conservation sales). In any period the average sales price per acre will vary based on the location and physical characteristics of parcels sold.
Comparing
First
Quarter
2017
with
First
Quarter
2016
Net sales - Unaffiliated buyers
Net sales to unaffiliated buyers increased
$14 million
– 36 percent – attributable to:
•
Net real estate sales increased
$7 million
– 23 percent – attributable to an increase in average price realized per acre due to mix of properties sold. This increase was partially offset by decreases in volume of acres sold.
•
Net energy and natural resources sales increased
$7 million
– 78 percent, due primarily to increases in sales volumes attributable to the operations acquired in our merger with Plum Creek.
Costs of products sold
Costs of products sold remained flat from first quarter
2016
to first quarter
2017
– attributable to:
•
Lower basis of real estate sold, which is attributable to the mix of Weyerhaeuser and Plum Creek legacy properties sold.
•
Energy and natural resources costs of products sold increased proportionately to the increase in ENR sales volumes.
Operating income and Net contribution to earnings
Operating income and Net contribution to earnings for the quarter increased
$11 million
– 73 percent – primarily attributable to the increase in net sales to unaffiliated buyers as explained above. The increase in gross margin was partially offset by higher selling, general, and administrative expenses – $3 million. The increase in general and administrative expenses is the result of creating a standalone business segment separate from Timberlands.
28
REAL ESTATE SALES STATISTICS
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Acres sold
13,257
15,225
(1,968
)
Average price per acre
$
2,403
$
1,980
$
423
WOOD PRODUCTS
How We Did
First
Quarter
2017
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Net sales:
Structural lumber
$
478
$
419
$
59
Engineered solid section
117
109
8
Engineered I-joists
73
66
7
Oriented strand board
203
163
40
Softwood plywood
44
35
9
Medium density fiberboard
47
17
30
Other products produced
70
49
21
Complementary building products
122
121
1
Total
$
1,154
$
979
$
175
Costs of products sold
$
926
$
862
$
64
Operating income and Net contribution to earnings
$
172
$
87
$
85
Comparing
First
Quarter
2017
with
First
Quarter
2016
Net sales
Net sales increased
$175 million
– 18 percent – primarily due to:
•
a
$59 million
increase in lumber sales, attributable to a 13 percent increase in average sales realizations;
•
a
$40 million
increase in oriented strand board sales, attributable to a 23 percent increase in average sales realizations;
•
a
$30 million
increase in medium density fiberboard sales attributable to a full quarter of legacy Plum Creek operations in 2017 versus a partial quarter in 2016 and a 4 percent increase in average sales realizations;
•
a
$21 million
increase in other products produced, primarily attributable to increased chip sales, which were previously sold to our former Cellulose Fibers segment and were intersegment sales during first quarter 2016. Upon completion of the sales of our former Cellulose Fibers businesses, chips previously sold to Cellulose Fibers are sales to unaffiliated customers.
•
a
$9 million
increase in plywood sales, attributable to a 19 percent increase in average sales realizations and a 7 percent increase in sales volumes.
29
Costs of products sold
Costs of products sold increased
$64 million
– 7 percent – primarily due to increased sales volumes in several product lines, which is mostly attributable to volumes produced and sold by operations acquired from our merger with Plum Creek.
Operating income and Net contribution to earnings
Operating income and Net contribution to earnings increased
$85 million
– 98 percent – primarily attributable to increased sales volumes and increased sales realizations as explained above.
THIRD-PARTY SALES VOLUMES
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
VOLUMES IN MILLIONS
(1)
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Structural lumber – board feet
1,158
1,152
6
Engineered solid section – cubic feet
6.2
5.5
0.7
Engineered I-joists – lineal feet
49
44
5
Oriented strand board – square feet (3/8”)
769
759
10
Softwood plywood – square feet (3/8”)
118
110
8
Medium density fiberboard – square feet (3/4”)
59
23
36
(1)
Sales volumes include sales of internally produced products and products purchased for resale primarily through our distribution business.
30
PRODUCTION AND OUTSIDE PURCHASE VOLUMES
Outside purchase volumes are primarily purchased for resale through our distribution business. Production volumes are produced for sale through our own sales organizations and through our distribution business. Production of oriented strand board and engineered solid section are also used to manufacture engineered I-joists.
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
VOLUMES IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Structural lumber – board feet:
Production
1,152
1,129
23
Outside purchase
49
56
(7
)
Total
1,201
1,185
16
Engineered solid section – cubic feet:
Production
6.3
5.6
0.7
Outside purchase
—
—
—
Total
6.3
5.6
0.7
Engineered I-joists – lineal feet:
Production
50
46
4
Outside purchase
2
1
1
Total
52
47
5
Oriented strand board – square feet (3/8”):
Production
758
749
9
Outside purchase
98
57
41
Total
856
806
50
Softwood plywood – square feet (3/8”):
Production
97
88
9
Outside purchase
19
20
(1
)
Total
116
108
8
Medium density fiberboard – square feet (3/4"):
Production
56
25
31
Outside purchase
—
—
—
Total
56
25
31
UNALLOCATED ITEMS
Unallocated items are gains or charges from continuing operations not related or allocated to an individual operating segment. They include a portion of items such as: share-based compensation, pension and postretirement costs, foreign exchange transaction gains and losses associated with financing, the elimination of intersegment profit in inventory and the LIFO reserve. As a result of reclassifying our former Cellulose Fibers segment as discontinued operations, Unallocated items also includes retained indirect corporate overhead costs previously allocated to the former segment.
31
NET CONTRIBUTION TO EARNINGS – UNALLOCATED ITEMS
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Unallocated corporate function expense
$
(19
)
$
(17
)
$
(2
)
Unallocated share-based compensation
(6
)
(2
)
(4
)
Unallocated pension service costs
(2
)
(2
)
—
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
(3
)
13
(16
)
Elimination of intersegment profit in inventory and LIFO
(6
)
(6
)
—
Gains on sales of non-strategic assets
3
36
(33
)
Plum Creek merger- and integration-related costs
(12
)
(110
)
98
Other
(8
)
(4
)
(4
)
Operating income (loss)
(53
)
(92
)
39
Equity earnings from joint venture
(1)
—
5
(5
)
Non-operating pension and other postretirement benefit (costs) credits
(2)
(22
)
14
(36
)
Interest income and other
9
9
—
Net contribution to earnings
$
(66
)
$
(64
)
$
(2
)
(1)
First quarter
2016
includes equity earnings from our Timberland Venture, which effective August 31, 2016, is consolidated as a wholly-owned subsidiary.
(2) During Q1 2017 we adopted ASU 2017-07, which requires us to show components of pension and other postretirement benefit costs (interest, expected return on plan assets, amortization of actuarial gains or losses, and amortization of prior service credits or costs) on the
Consolidated Statement of Operations
as a line item outside of Operating income. We reclassified these components for all periods shown above. Refer to
Note 1: Basis of Presentation
for further details.
Comparing
First
Quarter
2017
with
First
Quarter
2016
Changes in Unallocated Items were primarily related to:
•
charges recognized in first quarter 2016 related to our merger with Plum Creek (refer to
Note 15: Charges for Integration and Restructuring, Closures and Asset Impairments
)
–
$98 million
;
•
a pretax gain recognized in first quarter 2016 related to the sale of our Federal Way, Washington headquarters campus, which is recorded in "Other operating costs (income), net" in our
Consolidated Statement of Operations
–
$36 million
;
•
a change from a gain in first quarter 2016 to a loss in first quarter 2017 on foreign exchange related to debt held by our Canadian entity –
$16 million
; and
•
an increase in non-operating pension and other postretirement costs due to a decrease in the expected return on our plan assets and an increase in the amortization of actuarial losses –
$36 million
.
INTEREST EXPENSE
Our interest expense, net of capitalized interest incurred was:
•
$99 million
for the
first
quarter
2017
and
•
$95 million
for the
first
quarter
2016
.
Interest expense increased $4 million compared to
first
quarter
2016
primarily due to interest incurred on the long-term debt assumed in the Plum Creek merger and the term loans we entered into in first quarter 2016. Interest on debt assumed and entered into during the first quarter 2016 would have only accrued for a partial quarter in 2016, as opposed to accruing for a full quarter during 2017.
32
INCOME TAXES
Our provision for income taxes for our continuing operations was:
•
$24 million
for the
first
quarter
2017
and
•
$11 million
for the
first
quarter
2016
.
Our provision for income taxes is primarily driven by earnings generated by our taxable REIT subsidiaries. Overall performance results for our business segments can be found in "
Consolidated Results
."
Refer to
Note 17: Income Taxes
for additional information.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We are committed to maintaining an appropriate capital structure that enables us to:
•
protect the interests of our shareholders and lenders and
•
have access at all times to all major financial markets.
CASH FROM OPERATIONS
Consolidated net cash provided by our operations was:
•
$35 million
in
2017
and
•
$47 million
in
2016
.
Comparing
2017
with
2016
Net cash provided by our operations decreased
$12 million
, primarily due to:
•
decreased operating cash flows from discontinued operations –
$66 million
;
•
an increase in cash paid for income taxes of
$72 million
;
•
an increase in pension and postretirement contributions -
$5 million
; and
•
a decrease in distributions received from joint ventures -
$5 million
.
These decreases were partially offset by increased cash flows from our business segments of
$142 million
.
See
Performance Measures
for our Adjusted EBITDA by segment.
CASH FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Consolidated net cash provided by (used in) investing activities was:
•
$(68) million
in
2017
and
•
$24 million
in
2016
.
Comparing
2017
with
2016
Net cash from investing activities changed $92 million to an outflow in
2017
as compared to an inflow in
2016
, primarily due to:
•
proceeds received in
2016
from the sale of our Federal Way, Washington headquarters campus –
$70 million
– and
•
distributions received from joint ventures during
2016
–
$24 million
.
33
Summary of Capital Spending by Business Segment
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
Timberlands
$
30
$
20
Real Estate & ENR
—
—
Wood Products
44
29
Unallocated Items
1
2
Discontinued operations
—
22
Total
$
75
$
73
We expect our net capital expenditures for
2017
to be
$435 million
, which is comparable to
2016
capital spending for continuing operations. The amount we spend on capital expenditures could change due to:
•
capital allocation priorities,
•
future economic conditions,
•
environmental regulations,
•
changes in the composition of our business,
•
weather and
•
timing of equipment purchases.
CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Consolidated net cash used in financing activities was:
•
$188 million
in
2017
and
•
$668 million
in
2016
.
Comparing
2017
with
2016
Net cash used in financing activities decreased
$480 million
primarily due to the following:
•
repayment of Plum Creek's line of credit and term loan outstanding at the merger date in
2016
–
$720 million
–, and
•
decrease in cash paid to repurchase common shares –
$798 million
.
These were offset by
$1.1 billion
of proceeds from issuance of new term loan credit facilities subsequent to the merger date in
2016
.
Lines of Credit
During March 2017, we entered into a new
$1.5 billion
five-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility that expires in
March 2022
. This replaces a
$1 billion
senior unsecured revolving credit facility that was set to expire
September 2018
. Refer to
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Note 10: Lines of Credit
for further information.
Debt Covenants
As of
March 31, 2017
, Weyerhaeuser Company was in compliance with its debt covenants. There have been no significant changes during
first
quarter
2017
to the debt covenants presented in our
2016
Annual Report on Form 10-K for our existing long-term debt instruments.
34
Option Exercises
We received cash proceeds from the exercise of stock options of:
•
$55 million in
2017
and
•
$4 million in
2016
.
Our average stock price was
$32.53
and
$26.70
in
first
quarter
2017
and
2016
, respectively.
Paying Dividends and Repurchasing Stock
We paid cash dividends on common shares of:
•
$233 million
in
2017
and
•
$241 million
in
2016
.
The decrease in dividends paid is due to decreased common shares outstanding at the dividend record dates of March 3, 2017 compared to March 8, 2016.
The 2016 Share Repurchase Authorization was approved in November 2015 by our Board of Directors and authorized management to repurchase up to
$2.5 billion
of outstanding shares. During
first
quarter
2017
, we did not repurchase any shares. As of
March 31, 2017
, we had remaining authorization of
$500 million
for future stock repurchases.
We record share repurchases upon trade date as opposed to the settlement date when cash is disbursed. We record a liability to account for repurchases that have not been cash settled. There were
no
unsettled repurchases as of
March 31, 2017
.
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
We use Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) as a key performance measure to evaluate the performance of the consolidated company and our business segments. This measure should not be considered in isolation from and is not intended to represent an alternative to our results reported in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP). However, we believe Adjusted EBITDA provides meaningful supplemental information for investors about our operating performance, better facilitates period to period comparisons, and is widely used by analysts, lenders, rating agencies and other interested parties.
Our definition of Adjusted EBITDA may be different from similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA, as we define it, is operating income from continuing operations adjusted for depreciation, depletion, amortization, basis of real estate sold, unallocated pension service costs and special items. Adjusted EBITDA excludes results from joint ventures.
35
ADJUSTED EBITDA BY SEGMENT
QUARTER ENDED
AMOUNT OF
CHANGE
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2017
MARCH 2016
2017 VS.
2016
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment:
Timberlands
$
242
$
199
$
43
Real Estate & ENR
43
34
9
Wood Products
207
117
90
492
350
142
Unallocated Items
(38
)
(14
)
(24
)
Total
$
454
$
336
$
118
We reconcile Adjusted EBITDA by segment to net earnings for the consolidated company and to operating income for the business segments, as those are the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures for each. The table below reconciles Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter ended
March 31, 2017
:
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
Timberlands
Real Estate & ENR
Wood Products
Unallocated Items
Total
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment:
Net earnings
$
157
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
—
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
99
Income taxes
24
Net contribution to earnings
$
148
$
26
$
172
$
(66
)
$
280
Equity earnings from joint ventures
—
—
—
—
—
Non-operating pension and other postretirement benefit (costs) credits
—
—
—
22
22
Interest income and other
—
—
—
(9
)
(9
)
Operating income (loss)
148
26
172
(53
)
293
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
94
3
35
1
133
Basis of real estate sold
—
14
—
—
14
Unallocated pension service costs
—
—
—
2
2
Special items
(1)
—
—
—
12
12
Adjusted EBITDA
$
242
$
43
$
207
$
(38
)
$
454
(1)
Special items include:
$12 million
of Plum Creek merger-related costs.
36
The table below reconciles Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter ended
March 31, 2016
:
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
Timberlands
Real Estate & ENR
Wood Products
Unallocated Items
Total
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment:
Net earnings
$
81
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
(20
)
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
95
Income taxes
11
Net contribution to earnings
$
129
$
15
$
87
$
(64
)
$
167
Equity earnings from joint ventures
—
—
—
(5
)
(5
)
Non-operating pension and other postretirement benefit costs (credits)
—
—
—
(14
)
(14
)
Interest income and other
—
—
—
(9
)
(9
)
Operating income (loss)
129
15
87
(92
)
139
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
70
2
30
2
104
Basis of real estate sold
—
17
—
—
17
Unallocated pension service costs
—
—
—
2
2
Special items
(1)
—
—
—
74
74
Adjusted EBITDA
$
199
$
34
$
117
$
(14
)
$
336
(1)
Special items include: a $36 million gain on the sale of nonstrategic assets and $110 million of Plum Creek merger-related costs.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There have been no significant changes during
first
quarter
2017
to our critical accounting policies presented in our
2016
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
LONG-TERM INDEBTEDNESS OBLIGATIONS
The following summary of our long-term indebtedness obligations includes:
•
scheduled principal repayments for the next five years and after;
•
weighted average interest rates for debt maturing in each of the next five years and after; and
•
estimated fair values of outstanding obligations.
We estimate the fair value of our debt instruments using quoted market prices we received for the same types and issues of our debt or on the discounted value of the future cash flows using market yields for the same type and comparable issues of debt. Changes in market rates of interest affect the fair value of our fixed-rate debt.
SUMMARY OF LONG-TERM INDEBTEDNESS PRINCIPAL OBLIGATIONS AS OF
MARCH 31, 2017
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
THEREAFTER
TOTAL
FAIR VALUE
Fixed-rate debt
(1)
$
281
$
62
$
500
$
—
$
719
$
4,450
$
6,012
$
7,017
Average interest rate
6.95
%
7.00
%
7.38
%
—
%
5.60
%
6.39
%
6.41
%
N/A
Variable-rate debt
(1)
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
550
$
—
$
—
$
550
$
550
Average interest rate
—
%
—
%
—
%
2.01
%
—
%
—
%
2.01
%
N/A
(1) Excludes $44 million of unamortized discounts, capitalized debt expense and fair value step-up (related to Plum Creek merger).
37
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure controls are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of
March 31, 2017
, based on an evaluation of the company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of that date.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS
As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we integrated the acquired Plum Creek operations into our overall internal controls over financial reporting.
Except as described above, no changes occurred in the company’s internal control over financial reporting during
first
quarter
2017
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Refer to
“Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Note 12: Legal Proceedings, Commitments and Contingencies.”
RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes with respect to the risk factors disclosed in our
2016
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
There have been no share repurchases during the first quarter of 2017. Refer to
“Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Note 5: Net Earnings Per Share”
for further information regarding our Share Repurchase Authorization.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not Applicable.
OTHER INFORMATION
None.
38
EXHIBITS
10.1
Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of March 6, 2017, among Weyerhaeuser Company, as Borrower, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Co-Administrative Agent, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Co-Administrative Agent and Paying Agent (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1
to the Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 1-4825, filed on March 10, 2017)
12.1
Statements regarding computation of ratios
31.1
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
32.1
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350)
100.INS
XBRL Instance Document
100.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
100.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
100.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
100.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
100.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
39
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY
Date:
April 28, 2017
By:
/s/ Jeanne M. Hillman
Jeanne M. Hillman
Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
40