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Watchlist
Account
WSFS Financial
WSFS
#3670
Rank
$3.57 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$65.46
Share price
1.60%
Change (1 day)
27.01%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
WSFS Financial
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2017 Q1
WSFS Financial - 10-Q quarterly report FY2017 Q1
Text size:
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
___________________________________________________________________________________
(Mark One)
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2017
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number 001-35638
___________________________________________________________________________________
WSFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________________________________________________________________
Delaware
22-2866913
(State or other jurisdiction of
Incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
WSFS Bank Center, 500 Delaware Avenue, Wilmington, Delaware 19801
(Address of principal executive offices)
(302) 792-6000
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
___________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files), Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☒
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
☐ (Do not check if smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
☐
Emerging growth company
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The Registrant had
31,452,055
shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding at
May 5, 2017
.
Table of Contents
WSFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. Financial Information
Page
Forward Looking Statements
3
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
5
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
6
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016
7
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
8
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
9
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
11
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
46
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
56
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
56
PART II. Other Information
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
57
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
57
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
57
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
58
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosure
58
Item 5.
Other Information
58
Item 6.
Exhibits
58
Signatures
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 101.INS
Instance Document
Exhibit 101.SCH
Schema Document
Exhibit 101.CAL
Calculation Linkbase Document
Exhibit 101.LAB
Labels Linkbase Document
Exhibit 101.PRE
Presentation Linkbase Document
Exhibit 101.DEF
Definition Linkbase Document
2
Table of Contents
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and exhibits thereto, contains estimates, predictions, opinions, projections and other “forward-looking statements” as that phrase is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include, without limitation, references to the Company’s predictions or expectations of future business or financial performance as well as its goals and objectives for future operations, financial and business trends, business prospects and management’s outlook or expectations for earnings, revenues, expenses, capital levels, liquidity levels, asset quality or other future financial or business performance, strategies or expectations. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “estimate,” “target,” “project” and similar expressions, among others, generally identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on various assumptions (some of which may be beyond the Company’s control) and are subject to risks and uncertainties (which change over time) and other factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those currently anticipated. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
•
those related to difficult market conditions and unfavorable economic trends in the United States generally, and particularly in the markets in which the Company operates and in which its loans are concentrated, including the effects of declines in housing markets, an increase in unemployment levels and slowdowns in economic growth;
•
the Company’s level of nonperforming assets and the costs associated with resolving problem loans including litigation and other costs;
•
possible additional loan losses and impairment in the collectability of loans;
•
changes in market interest rates, which may increase funding costs and reduce earning asset yields and thus reduce margin;
•
the impact of changes in interest rates and the credit quality and strength of underlying collateral and the effect of such changes on the market value of the Company’s investment securities portfolio;
•
the credit risk associated with the substantial amount of commercial real estate, construction and land development and commercial and industrial loans in our loan portfolio;
•
the extensive federal and state regulation, supervision and examination governing almost every aspect of the Company’s operations including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the rules and regulations issued in accordance with this statute and potential expenses associated with complying with such regulations;
•
the Company’s ability to comply with applicable capital and liquidity requirements (including the finalized Basel III capital standards), including our ability to generate liquidity internally or raise capital on favorable terms;
•
possible changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies, laws and regulations and other activities of governments, agencies, and similar organizations;
•
conditions in the financial markets that may limit the Company’s access to additional funding to meet its liquidity needs;
•
any impairment of the Company’s goodwill or other intangible assets;
•
failure of the financial and operational controls of the Company’s Cash Connect
®
division;
•
the success of the Company’s growth plans, including the successful integration of past and future acquisitions;
•
the Company’s ability to fully realize the cost savings and other benefits of its acquisitions, business disruption following those acquisitions, and post-acquisition customer acceptance of the Company’s products and services and related customer disintermediation;
•
negative perceptions or publicity with respect to the Company’s trust and wealth management business;
•
system failure or cybersecurity breaches of the Company’s network;
•
the Company’s ability to recruit and retain key employees;
•
the effects of problems encountered by other financial institutions that adversely affect the Company or the banking industry generally;
•
the effects of weather and natural disasters such as floods, droughts, wind, tornadoes and hurricanes as well as effects from geopolitical instability and man-made disasters including terrorist attacks;
•
possible changes in the speed of loan prepayments by the Company’s customers and loan origination or sales volumes;
•
possible changes in the speed of prepayments of mortgage-backed securities due to changes in the interest rate environment, and the related acceleration of premium amortization on prepayments in the event that prepayments accelerate;
3
Table of Contents
•
regulatory limits on the Company’s ability to receive dividends from its subsidiaries and pay dividends to its shareholders;
•
the effects of any reputational, credit, interest rate, market, operational, legal, liquidity, regulatory and compliance risk resulting from developments related to any of the risks discussed above; and
•
the effects of other risks and uncertainties, discussed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2016
and other documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company assumes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company for any reason, except as required by law.
4
Table of Contents
WSFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three Months Ended March 31,
2017
2016
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans
$
54,681
$
44,562
Interest on mortgage-backed securities
4,395
3,894
Interest and dividends on investment securities:
Taxable
117
77
Tax-exempt
1,132
1,143
Other interest income
501
370
60,826
50,046
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits
3,075
2,118
Interest on senior debt
2,121
942
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,858
1,048
Interest on federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
201
182
Interest on trust preferred borrowings
446
371
Interest on other borrowings
22
29
7,723
4,690
Net interest income
53,103
45,356
Provision for loan losses
2,162
780
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
50,941
44,576
Noninterest income:
Credit/debit card and ATM income
8,131
6,901
Investment management and fiduciary income
8,039
5,254
Deposit service charges
4,397
4,276
Mortgage banking activities, net
1,185
1,654
Securities gains, net
320
305
Loan fee income
549
477
Bank owned life insurance income
275
231
Other income
5,196
4,570
28,092
23,668
Noninterest expense:
Salaries, benefits and other compensation
28,836
22,876
Occupancy expense
5,162
4,270
Equipment expense
3,124
2,473
Professional fees
1,635
2,403
Data processing and operations expenses
1,618
1,542
Marketing expense
624
664
Loan workout and OREO expenses
521
503
FDIC expenses
529
838
Corporate development expense
338
569
Other operating expense
9,119
7,659
51,506
43,797
Income before taxes
27,527
24,447
Income tax provision
8,590
8,677
Net income
$
18,937
$
15,770
Earnings per share:
Basic
$
0.60
$
0.53
Diluted
$
0.59
$
0.52
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
Table of Contents
WSFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three Months Ended March 31,
2017
2016
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Net Income
$
18,937
$
15,770
Other comprehensive income:
Net change in unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale
Net unrealized gains arising during the period, net of tax expense of $779 and $6,479, respectively
1,272
10,572
Less: reclassification adjustment for net gains on sales realized in net income, net of tax expense of $114 and $116, respectively
(206
)
(189
)
1,066
10,383
Net change in securities held to maturity
Amortization of unrealized gain on securities reclassified to held-to-maturity, net of tax expense of $59 and $65, respectively
(101
)
(103
)
Net change in unfunded pension liability
Change in unfunded pension liability related to unrealized (loss) gain, prior service cost and transition obligation, net of tax (benefit) expense of ($12) and $306, respectively
(23
)
478
Net change in cash flow hedge
Net unrealized loss arising during the period, net of tax benefit of ($69) and $0, respectively
(112
)
—
Total other comprehensive income
830
10,758
Total comprehensive income
$
19,767
$
26,528
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
Table of Contents
WSFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
March 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and share data)
(Unaudited)
Assets:
Cash and due from banks
$
120,913
$
119,929
Cash in non-owned ATMs
730,747
698,454
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks including collateral of $3,380 at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016
3,603
3,540
Total cash and cash equivalents
855,263
821,923
Investment securities, available for sale (amortized cost of $800,612 at March 31, 2017 and $807,761 at December 31, 2016)
789,125
794,543
Investment securities, held to maturity-at cost (fair value of $163,241 at March 31, 2017 and $163,232 at December 31, 2016)
163,611
164,346
Loans, held for sale at fair value
29,394
54,782
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $39,826 at March 31, 2017 and $39,751 at December 31, 2016
4,552,151
4,444,375
Bank owned life insurance
101,700
101,425
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh-at cost
20,002
38,248
Other real estate owned
3,582
3,591
Accrued interest receivable
16,712
17,027
Premises and equipment
49,194
48,871
Goodwill
165,960
167,539
Intangible assets
24,412
23,708
Other assets
81,793
84,892
Total assets
$
6,852,899
$
6,765,270
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Liabilities:
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing demand
$
1,658,111
$
1,266,306
Interest-bearing demand
932,284
935,333
Money market
1,342,464
1,257,520
Savings
597,186
547,293
Time
321,325
332,624
Jumbo certificates of deposit – customer
248,861
260,560
Total customer deposits
5,100,231
4,599,636
Brokered deposits
276,599
138,802
Total deposits
5,376,830
4,738,438
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
135,000
130,000
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
298,095
854,236
Trust preferred borrowings
67,011
67,011
Senior debt
152,177
152,050
Other borrowed funds
48,566
64,150
Accrued interest payable
2,931
1,151
Other liabilities
68,288
70,898
Total liabilities
6,148,898
6,077,934
Stockholders’ Equity:
Common stock $0.01 par value, 65,000,000 shares authorized; issued 56,125,000 at March 31, 2017 and 55,995,219 at December 31, 2016
581
580
Capital in excess of par value
331,371
329,457
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(6,787
)
(7,617
)
Retained earnings
643,816
627,078
Treasury stock at cost, 24,667,145 shares at March 31, 2017 and 24,605,145 shares at December 31, 2016
(264,980
)
(262,162
)
Total stockholders’ equity
704,001
687,336
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
6,852,899
$
6,765,270
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
Table of Contents
WSFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(Dollars and share data in thousands)
Shares
Common Stock
Capital in Excess of Par Value
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Retained Earnings
Treasury Stock
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance, December 31, 2015
55,945,245
$
560
$
256,435
$
696
$
570,630
$
(247,850
)
$
580,471
Net Income
—
—
—
—
15,770
—
15,770
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
10,758
—
—
10,758
Cash dividend, $0.06 per share
—
—
—
—
(1,783
)
—
(1,783
)
Issuance of common stock including proceeds from exercise of common stock options
61,498
1
659
—
—
—
660
Stock-based compensation expense
—
—
699
—
—
—
699
Repurchase of common stock, 301,871 shares
—
—
—
—
—
(8,995
)
(8,995
)
Balance, March 31, 2016
56,006,743
$
561
$
257,793
$
11,454
$
584,617
$
(256,845
)
$
597,580
Balance, December 31, 2016
55,995,219
$
580
$
329,457
$
(7,617
)
$
627,078
$
(262,162
)
$
687,336
Net Income
—
—
—
—
18,937
—
18,937
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
830
—
—
830
Cash dividend, $0.07 per share
—
—
—
—
(2,199
)
—
(2,199
)
Issuance of common stock including proceeds from exercise of common stock options
129,781
1
1,093
—
—
—
1,094
Stock-based compensation expense
—
—
821
—
—
—
821
Repurchase of common stock, 62,000 shares
—
—
—
—
—
(2,818
)
(2,818
)
Balance, March 31, 2017
56,125,000
$
581
$
331,371
$
(6,787
)
$
643,816
$
(264,980
)
$
704,001
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
8
Table of Contents
WSFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three months ended March 31,
2017
2016
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Operating activities:
Net Income
$
18,937
$
15,770
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for loan losses
2,162
780
Depreciation of premises and equipment, net
2,190
1,903
Amortization of fees and discounts, net
4,742
3,895
Amortization of intangible assets
857
549
Decrease in accrued interest receivable
315
48
Increase in other assets
(1,838
)
(3,534
)
Origination of loans held for sale
(85,833
)
(72,474
)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
105,436
77,834
Gain on mortgage banking activities, net
(1,185
)
(1,654
)
Gain on sale of securities, net
(320
)
(305
)
Stock-based compensation expense
821
758
Increase in accrued interest payable
1,780
539
Decrease in other liabilities
(1,537
)
(7,930
)
Loss on sale of other real estate owned and valuation adjustments, net
39
76
Deferred income tax expense
3,190
3,293
Increase in value of bank owned life insurance
(275
)
(231
)
Increase in capitalized interest, net
(1,316
)
(1,193
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
48,165
$
18,124
Investing activities:
Purchases of investment securities held to maturity
—
(3,329
)
Repayments of investment securities held to maturity
250
1,335
Maturities and calls of investment securities held to maturity
—
400
Sale of investment securities available for sale
263,015
38,932
Purchases of investment securities available for sale
(375,687
)
(91,963
)
Repayments of investment securities available for sale
119,313
15,463
Net increase in loans
(106,933
)
(30,010
)
Purchases of stock of Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh
(54,990
)
(20,037
)
Redemptions of stock of Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh
73,236
19,845
Sales of other real estate owned
1,707
1,442
Investment in premises and equipment
(2,480
)
(1,234
)
Net cash used for investing activities
$
(82,569
)
$
(69,156
)
9
Table of Contents
Three months ended March 31,
2017
2016
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Financing activities:
Net increase in demand and saving deposits
508,429
35,907
Decrease in time deposits
(22,998
)
(26,072
)
Increase in brokered deposits
137,797
43,353
Decrease in loan payable
(420
)
(407
)
Receipts from FHLB advances
42,415,835
28,349,212
Repayments of FHLB advances
(42,971,976
)
(28,310,900
)
Receipts from federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase
6,688,000
8,710,770
Repayments of federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase
(6,683,000
)
(8,711,445
)
Dividends paid
(2,199
)
(1,783
)
Issuance of common stock and exercise of common stock options
1,094
241
Purchase of treasury stock
(2,818
)
(8,995
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
$
67,744
$
79,881
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
33,340
28,849
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
821,923
561,179
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
855,263
$
590,028
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for interest during the period
$
5,943
$
4,151
Cash (received) paid for income taxes, net
(1,199
)
9,554
Loans transferred to other real estate owned
1,737
417
Loans transferred to portfolio from held-for-sale at fair value
6,470
1,510
Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income
830
10,758
Non-cash goodwill adjustments, net
(1,579
)
(358
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
10
Table of Contents
WSFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31, 2017
(UNAUDITED)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
General
Our unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of WSFS Financial Corporation (the Company, our Company, we, our or us), Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (WSFS Bank or the Bank), WSFS Wealth Management, LLC (Powdermill), WSFS Capital Management, LLC (West Capital) and Cypress Capital Management, LLC (Cypress). We also have
one
unconsolidated subsidiary, WSFS Capital Trust III (the Capital Trust). WSFS Bank has
three
wholly-owned subsidiaries: WSFS Wealth Investments, 1832 Holdings, Inc. and Monarch Entity Services LLC (Monarch).
Overview
Founded in 1832, the Bank is one of the ten oldest bank and trust companies continuously operating under the same name in the United States (U.S.). We provide residential and commercial real estate, commercial and consumer lending services, as well as retail deposit and cash management services. Lending activities are funded primarily with customer deposits and borrowings. In addition, we offer a variety of wealth management and trust services to personal and corporate customers. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insures our customers’ deposits to their legal maximums. We serve our customers primarily from our
77
offices located in Delaware (
46
), Pennsylvania (
29
), Virginia (
1
) and Nevada (
1
) and through our website at
www.wsfsbank.com
. Information on our website is not incorporated by reference into this quarterly report.
In preparing the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. Amounts subject to significant estimates include the allowance for loan losses and reserves for lending related commitments, goodwill, intangible assets, post-retirement benefit obligations, the fair value of financial instruments, other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI), and the income tax valuation allowance. Among other effects, changes to these estimates could result in future impairments of investment securities, goodwill and intangible assets and establishment of the allowance and lending related commitments as well as increased post-retirement benefits expense.
Our accounting and reporting policies conform to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in the U.S., prevailing practices within the banking industry for interim financial information and Rule 10-01 of SEC Regulation S-X (Rule 10-01). Rule 10-01 does not require us to include all information and notes that would be required in audited financial statements. Operating results for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any future quarters or for the year ending
December 31, 2017
. These unaudited, interim Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in our
2016
Annual Report on Form 10-K that was filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017 and is available at
www.sec.gov
or on our website at http://investors.wsfsbank.com/financials.cfm. Whenever necessary, reclassifications have been made to the prior period Consolidated Financial Statements to conform to the current period’s presentation. All significant intercompany transactions were eliminated in consolidation.
The significant accounting policies used in preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements are disclosed in our
2016
Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have not been any material changes in our significant accounting policies from those disclosed in our
2016
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Senior Debt
On June 13, 2016, the Company issued
$100.0 million
of senior unsecured fixed-to-floating rate notes. The senior unsecured notes mature on
June 15, 2026
and have a fixed coupon rate of
4.50%
from issuance until June 15, 2021 and a variable coupon rate of three month LIBOR plus
3.30%
from June 15, 2021 until maturity. The senior unsecured notes may be redeemed beginning on
June 15, 2021
at
100%
of principal plus accrued and unpaid interest. The net proceeds from the issuance of the notes are being used for general corporate purposes.
11
Table of Contents
In 2012, we issued and sold
$55.0 million
in aggregate principal amount of
6.25%
senior notes due 2019 (the “2012 senior debt”). The 2012 senior debt is unsecured and ranks equally with all of our other present and future unsecured unsubordinated obligations. The 2012 senior debt is effectively subordinated to our secured indebtedness and structurally subordinated to the indebtedness of our subsidiaries. At our option, the 2012 senior debt is callable, in whole or in part, on September 1, 2017, or on any scheduled interest payment date thereafter, at a price equal to the outstanding principal amount to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 2012 senior debt matures on September 1, 2019.
Acquisitions in 2016
On August 12, 2016, we completed the acquisition of Penn Liberty Financial Corp. (Penn Liberty), a community bank headquartered in Wayne, Pennsylvania. We expect this acquisition to build our market share, deepen our presence in the southeastern Pennsylvania market, and enhance our customer base. The results of Penn Liberty’s operations are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements since the date of the acquisition. See Note 2 – Business Combinations for further information.
During the third and fourth quarters of 2016, respectively, we acquired the assets of Powdermill Financial Solutions LLC, a multi-family office serving an affluent clientele in the local community and throughout the U.S., and West Capital Management, Inc., an independent, fee-only wealth management firm providing fully customized solutions tailored to the unique needs of institutions and high net worth individuals which operates under a multi-family office philosophy. These acquisitions align with our strategic plan to expand our wealth management offerings and to diversify our fee-income generating businesses.
Correction of Prior Period Balances
The Consolidated Statements of Income for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 has been revised to correct an immaterial error in
Noninterest income - Other revenue
and
Noninterest expense - Other operating expense
related to revenue earned for cash servicing fees. As a result, the Consolidated Statement of Income has been revised to reflect these changes, as follows:
Three months ended March 31, 2016
As originally reported
Adjustments
As revised
Noninterest income - Other revenue
$
3,972
$
598
$
4,570
Noninterest expense - Other operating expense
7,061
598
7,659
The above revision had no effect on earnings per share or retained earnings. Periods not presented herein will be revised, as applicable, as they are included in future filings.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Accounting Guidance Adopted in 2017
In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-05:
Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Effect of Derivative Contract Novations on Existing Hedge Accounting Relationships
, which amends Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 815: Derivatives and Hedging. This new guidance clarifies that the novation of a derivative contract (i.e., a change in the counterparty) in a hedge accounting relationship does not, in and of itself, cause a hedge accounting relationship to be discontinued because it does not represent a termination of the original derivative instrument or a change in the critical terms of the hedge relationship. This new guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and may be adopted prospectively or retroactively. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company adopted this accounting guidance during the quarter ended March 31, 2017 with no impact to our Consolidated Financial statements, as the standard is applied on a prospective basis.
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Table of Contents
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-06,
Contingent Put and Call Options in Debt Instruments, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815).
ASU 2016-06 clarifies that determining whether the economic characteristics of a put or call are clearly and closely related to its debt host requires only an assessment of the four-step decision sequence outlined in FASB ASC paragraph 815-15-25-24. Additionally, entities are not required to separately assess whether the contingency itself is clearly and closely related. The standard is effective for public business entities in interim and annual periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted in any interim period for which the entity’s financial statements have not been issued, but would be retroactively applied to the beginning of the year that includes the interim period. The standard requires a modified retrospective transition approach, with a cumulative catch-up adjustment to opening retained earnings in the period of adoption. For instruments that are eligible for the fair value option, an entity has a one-time option to irrevocably elect to measure the debt instrument affected by the standard in its entirety at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. The Company adopted this accounting guidance during the quarter ended March 31, 2017 with no impact on our Consolidated Statements of Income or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-07,
Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323).
ASU 2016-07 eliminates the requirement for an investor to retroactively apply the equity method when its increase in ownership interest (or degree of influence) in an investee triggers equity method accounting. The standard is effective for all entities in annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The new guidance will be applied prospectively to changes in ownership (or influence) after the adoption date. The Company adopted this accounting guidance during the quarter ended March 31, 2017 with no impact to our Consolidated Financial statements, as the standard is applied on a prospective basis.
Accounting Guidance Pending Adoption at
March 31, 2017
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)
. This ASU supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC 605, Revenue Recognition. ASU No. 2014-09 will require an entity to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers using a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of the contracts. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date. This amendment defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016- 08,
Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Gross versus Net)
, which amends the principal versus agent guidance and clarifies that the analysis must focus on whether the entity has control of the goods or services before they are transferred to the customer. In addition, the FASB issued ASU Nos. 2016-20,
Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers
and 2016-12,
Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients
, both of which provide additional clarification of certain provisions in Topic 606. These Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) updates are effective for public business entities in annual and interim reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early application is permitted for all entities, but not before annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or retrospectively with the cumulative effect transition method. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating all revenue streams, accounting policies, practices and reporting to identify and understand any impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Our preliminary evaluation suggests that adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on our Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company anticipates completing our assessment in the second half of 2017.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01,
Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10), Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.
This amendment requires that equity investments be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. When fair value is not readily determinable an entity may elect to measure the equity investment at cost, minus impairment, plus or minus any change in the investment’s observable price. For financial liabilities that are measured at fair value, the amendment requires an entity to present separately, in other comprehensive income, any change in fair value resulting from a change in instrument specific credit risk. ASU 2016-01 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. Entities may apply this guidance on a prospective or retrospective basis. The Company does not expect the application of this guidance to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
. This ASU revises the accounting related to lessee accounting. Under the new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for all leases. The new lease guidance also simplifies the accounting for sale and leaseback transactions primarily because lessees must recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. ASU 2016-02 is effective for the first interim period within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. Adoption using the modified retrospective transition approach is required for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2016-02 on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13,
Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326).
ASU 2016-13 replaces the incurred loss impairment methodology in current GAAP with an expected credit loss methodology and requires consideration of a broader range of information to determine credit loss estimates. Financial assets measured at amortized cost will be presented at the net amount expected to be collected by using an allowance for credit losses. Purchased credit impaired loans will receive an allowance account at the acquisition date that represents a component of the purchase price allocation. Credit losses relating to available-for-sale debt securities will be recorded through an allowance for credit losses, with such allowance limited to the amount by which fair value is below amortized cost. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments
. ASU 2016-15 represents the Emerging Issues Task Force’s (“the EITF”) final consensus on eight issues related to the classification of cash payments and receipts in the statement of cash flows for a number of common transactions. The consensus also clarifies when identifiable cash flows should be separated versus classified based on their predominant source or use. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01,
Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business.
ASU 2017-01 provides a new, two-step framework for determining whether a transaction is accounted for as an acquisition (or disposal) of assets or a business. The first step is evaluating whether substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets; if so, the transaction is not considered a business. Also, in order to be considered a business, the transaction would need to include an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. The guidance is effective for public entities in annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted for transactions that have not been reported in financial statements that have been issued or been made available for issuance. The Company does not expect the application of this guidance to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04,
Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment
. ASU 2017-04 simplifies the measurement of goodwill impairment by removing the hypothetical purchase price allocation (“Step 2”). The new guidance requires an impairment of goodwill be measured as the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, up to the amount of goodwill recorded. The guidance is effective for public entities in annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for goodwill impairment tests with measurement dates after January 1, 2017. The Company does not expect the application of this guidance to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In February 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-05,
Clarifying the Scope of Asset Derecognition Guidance and Accounting for Partial Sales of Nonfinancial Assets.
ASU 2017-05 provides clarification of the scope of ASC 610-20. Specifically, the new guidance clarifies that ASC 610-20 applies to nonfinancial assets which do not meet the definition of a business or not-for-profit activity. Further, the new guidance clarifies that a financial asset is within the scope of ASC 610-20 if it meets the definition of an in-substance nonfinancial asset which is defined as a financial asset promised to a counterparty in a contract where substantially all of the assets promised are nonfinancial. Finally, the new guidance clarifies that each distinct nonfinancial asset and in-substance nonfinancial asset should be derecognized when the counterparty obtains control of it. The guidance is effective for public entities in annual and interim reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early application is permitted for all entities, but not before annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2017-05 on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-07,
Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost.
The new guidance requires that the service cost component of net periodic pension cost be disclosed with other compensation costs in the income statement. For all other cost components, an entity must either separately disclose the other cost components in separate line item(s) outside a subtotal of income from operations in the income statement or disclose the line item(s) used to present the other cost components in the income statement. The guidance is effective for public entities in annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the application of this guidance to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-08,
Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities
. The new guidance requires the amortization period for certain non-contingent callable debt securities held at a premium to end at the earliest call date of the debt security. If the call option is not exercised at the earliest call date, the guidance requires the debt security's effective yield to be reset based on the contractual payment terms of the debt security. The guidance is effective for public entities in annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. Use of the modified retrospective method, with a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings, is required. In the period of adoption, a change in accounting principle disclosure is required. The Company does not expect the application of this guidance to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Penn Liberty Financial Corporation
On August 12, 2016, we completed the acquisition of Penn Liberty. The acquisition of Penn Liberty was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration transferred were recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The fair values are preliminary estimates and are subject to adjustment during the one-year measurement period after the acquisition.
In connection with the merger, the consideration transferred and the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including remeasurement adjustments subsequent to the date of acquisition, are summarized in the following table:
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
Consideration Transferred:
Common shares issued (1,806,748)
$
68,352
Cash paid to Penn Liberty stock and option holders
40,549
Value of consideration
108,901
Assets acquired:
Cash and due from banks
102,301
Investment securities
627
Loans
483,482
Premises and equipment
6,817
Deferred income taxes
6,542
Bank owned life insurance
8,666
Core deposit intangible
2,882
Other real estate owned
996
Other assets
12,092
Total assets
624,405
Liabilities assumed:
Deposits
568,706
Other borrowings
10,000
Other liabilities
3,977
Total liabilities
582,683
Net assets acquired:
41,722
Goodwill resulting from acquisition of Penn Liberty
$
67,179
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Table of Contents
The following table details the change to goodwill recorded subsequent to acquisition:
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
Goodwill resulting from the acquisition of Penn Liberty reported as of December 31, 2016
$
68,814
Effects of adjustments to:
Deferred income taxes
880
Other assets
(1,447
)
Other liabilities
(1,068
)
Adjusted goodwill resulting from the acquisition of Penn Liberty as of March 31, 2017
$
67,179
In many cases, the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed were determined by estimating the cash flows expected to result from those assets and liabilities and discounting them at appropriate market rates.
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars and Shares in thousands, except per share data)
2017
2016
Numerator:
Net income
$
18,937
$
15,770
Denominator:
Weighted average basic shares
31,407
29,671
Dilutive potential common shares
942
558
Weighted average fully diluted shares
32,349
30,229
Earnings per share:
Basic
$
0.60
$
0.53
Diluted
$
0.59
$
0.52
Outstanding common stock equivalents having no dilutive effect
22
42
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Table of Contents
4. INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The following tables detail the amortized cost and the estimated fair value of our available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities.
None
of our investment securities are classified as trading.
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gain
Gross
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Available-for-Sale Securities:
March 31, 2017
GSE
$
33,051
$
2
$
72
$
32,981
CMO
280,576
699
3,564
277,711
FNMA MBS
393,356
984
8,289
386,051
FHLMC MBS
65,228
204
1,261
64,171
GNMA MBS
27,767
275
445
27,597
Other investments
634
—
20
614
$
800,612
$
2,164
$
13,651
$
789,125
December 31, 2016
GSE
$
35,061
$
9
$
60
$
35,010
CMO
264,607
566
3,957
261,216
FNMA MBS
414,218
950
9,404
405,764
FHLMC MBS
64,709
135
1,330
63,514
GNMA MBS
28,540
303
427
28,416
Other investments
626
—
3
623
$
807,761
$
1,963
$
15,181
$
794,543
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gain
Gross
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Held-to-Maturity Securities
(1)
March 31, 2017
State and political subdivisions
$
163,611
$
646
$
1,016
$
163,241
December 31, 2016
State and political subdivisions
$
164,346
$
271
$
1,385
$
163,232
(1)
Held-to–maturity securities transferred from available-for-sale are included in held-to-maturity at fair value at the time of transfer. The amortized cost of held-to-maturity securities included net unrealized gains of
$2.1 million
and
$2.2 million
at
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
, respectively, related to securities transferred, which are offset in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax.
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Table of Contents
The scheduled maturities of investment securities available for sale and held to maturity at
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
are presented in the table below:
Available for Sale
(1) (2)
Amortized
Fair
(Dollars in thousands)
Cost
Value
March 31, 2017
Within one year
$
20,012
$
19,997
After one year but within five years
18,059
17,981
After five years but within ten years
210,595
205,242
After ten years
551,312
545,291
$
799,978
$
788,511
December 31, 2016
Within one year
$
16,009
$
16,017
After one year but within five years
19,052
18,992
After five years but within ten years
276,635
270,300
After ten years
495,439
488,611
$
807,135
$
793,920
Held to Maturity
(2)
Amortized
Fair
(Dollars in thousands)
Cost
Value
March 31, 2017
Within one year
$
—
$
—
After one year but within five years
5,940
5,975
After five years but within ten years
10,482
10,511
After ten years
147,189
146,755
$
163,611
$
163,241
December 31, 2016
Within one year
$
—
$
—
After one year but within five years
6,168
6,162
After five years but within ten years
8,882
8,870
After ten years
149,296
148,200
$
164,346
$
163,232
(1)
Included in the investment portfolio, but not in the table above, is a mutual fund with an amortized cost and fair value of
$0.6 million
as of
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
which has no stated maturity.
(2)
Actual maturities could differ
Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) have expected maturities that differ from their contractual maturities. These differences arise because borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without a prepayment penalty.
Investment securities with fair market values aggregating
$615.8 million
and
$562.5 million
were pledged as collateral for retail customer repurchase agreements, municipal deposits, and other obligations as of
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
, respectively.
During the
first three months
of
2017
, we sold
$263.0 million
of investment securities categorized as available for sale, resulting in realized gains of
$0.3 million
and
one
security with an immaterial realized loss. During the
first three months
of 2016, we sold
$38.9 million
of investment securities categorized as available for sale, resulting in realized gains of
$0.3 million
and
no
realized losses. The cost basis of all investment securities sales is based on the specific identification method.
As of
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
, our investment securities portfolio had remaining unamortized premiums of
$16.3 million
and
$18.0 million
, respectively, and unaccreted discounts of
$0.6 million
and
$0.4 million
, respectively.
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Table of Contents
For investment securities with unrealized losses, the table below shows our gross unrealized losses and fair value by investment category and length of time that individual securities were in a continuous unrealized loss position at
March 31, 2017
.
Duration of Unrealized Loss Position
Less than 12 months
12 months or longer
Total
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
(Dollars in thousands)
Value
Loss
Value
Loss
Value
Loss
Available-for-sale securities:
GSE
$
25,981
$
72
$
—
$
—
$
25,981
$
72
CMO
161,225
3,469
4,239
95
165,464
3,564
FNMA MBS
276,175
8,289
—
—
276,175
8,289
FHLMC MBS
41,765
1,261
—
—
41,765
1,261
GNMA MBS
16,236
445
—
—
16,236
445
Other investments
634
20
—
—
634
20
Total temporarily impaired investments
522,016
13,556
4,239
95
526,255
13,651
Less than 12 months
12 months or longer
Total
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
(Dollars in thousands)
Value
Loss
Value
Loss
Value
Loss
Held-to-maturity securities:
State and political subdivisions
$
84,121
$
969
$
1,960
$
47
$
86,081
$
1,016
Total temporarily impaired investments
$
84,121
$
969
$
1,960
$
47
$
86,081
$
1,016
For investment securities with unrealized losses, the table below shows our gross unrealized losses and fair value by investment category and length of time that individual securities were in a continuous unrealized loss position at
December 31, 2016
.
Duration of Unrealized Loss Position
Less than 12 months
12 months or longer
Total
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
(Dollars in thousands)
Value
Loss
Value
Loss
Value
Loss
Available-for-sale securities:
GSE
$
21,996
$
60
$
—
$
—
$
21,996
$
60
CMO
160,572
3,867
4,654
90
165,226
3,957
FNMA MBS
50,878
1,330
—
—
50,878
1,330
FHLMC MBS
300,403
9,404
—
—
300,403
9,404
GNMA MBS
16,480
427
—
—
16,480
427
Other investments
623
3
—
—
623
3
Total temporarily impaired investments
$
550,952
$
15,091
$
4,654
$
90
$
555,606
$
15,181
Less than 12 months
12 months or longer
Total
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
(Dollars in thousands)
Value
Loss
Value
Loss
Value
Loss
Held-to-maturity securities:
State and political subdivisions
$
112,642
$
1,374
$
695
$
11
$
113,337
$
1,385
Total temporarily impaired investments
$
112,642
$
1,374
$
695
$
11
$
113,337
$
1,385
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Table of Contents
At
March 31, 2017
, we owned investment securities totaling
$612.3 million
for which the amortized cost basis exceeded fair value. Total unrealized losses on these securities were
$14.7 million
at
March 31, 2017
. The temporary impairment is the result of changes in market interest rates subsequent to the purchase of the securities. Our investment portfolio is reviewed each quarter for indications of OTTI. This review includes analyzing the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been lower than the amortized cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events which may influence the operations of the issuer and our intent and ability to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for full recovery of the unrealized loss. We evaluate our intent and ability to hold securities based upon our investment strategy for the particular type of security and our cash flow needs, liquidity position, capital adequacy and interest rate risk position. We do not have the intent to sell, nor is it more likely-than-not we will be required to sell these securities before we are able to recover the amortized cost basis.
All securities, with the exception of
one
having a fair value of
$1.0 million
at
March 31, 2017
, were AA-rated or better at the time of purchase and remained investment grade at
March 31, 2017
. All securities were evaluated for OTTI at
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
. The result of this evaluation showed
no
OTTI as of
March 31, 2017
or
December 31, 2016
. The estimated weighted average duration of MBS was
5.34
years at
March 31, 2017
.
20
Table of Contents
5. LOANS
The following table shows our loan portfolio by category:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
Commercial and industrial
$
1,339,867
$
1,287,731
Owner-occupied commercial
1,092,292
1,078,162
Commercial mortgages
1,165,556
1,163,554
Construction
255,760
222,712
Residential
(1)
281,760
289,611
Consumer
464,898
450,029
4,600,133
4,491,799
Less:
Deferred fees, net
8,156
7,673
Allowance for loan losses
39,826
39,751
Net loans
$
4,552,151
$
4,444,375
(1)
Includes Reverse Mortgages, at fair value of
$22.5 million
at
March 31, 2017
and
$22.6 million
at
December 31, 2016
.
The following table shows the outstanding principal balance and carrying amounts for acquired credit impaired loans for which the Company applies ASC 310-30 as of the dates indicated:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
Outstanding principal balance
$
38,418
$
41,574
Carrying amount
30,783
33,104
Allowance for loan losses
464
510
The following table presents the changes in accretable yield on the acquired credit impaired loans for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
:
(Dollars in thousands)
Three months ended March 31, 2017
Balance at beginning of period
$
5,150
Accretion
(792
)
Reclassification from nonaccretable difference
(144
)
Additions/adjustments
(112
)
Disposals
—
$
4,102
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Table of Contents
6. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY INFORMATION
Allowance for Loan Losses
We maintain an allowance for loan losses which represents our best estimate of probable losses within our loan portfolio. As losses are realized, they are charged to this allowance. We established our allowance in accordance with guidance provided in the SEC’s Staff Accounting Bulletin 102 (SAB 102),
Selected Loan Loss Allowance Methodology and Documentation Issues,
Accounting Standard Codification ("ASC")
Contingencies
(ASC 450) and
Receivables
(ASC 310). When we have reason to believe it is probable that we will not be able to collect all contractually due amounts of principal and interest, loans are evaluated for impairment on an individual basis and a specific allocation of the allowance is assigned in accordance with ASC 310-10. We also maintain an allowance for loan losses on acquired loans when: (i) for loans accounted for under ASC 310-30, there is deterioration in credit quality subsequent to acquisition and (ii) for loans accounted for under ASC 310-20, the inherent losses in the loans exceed the remaining credit discount recorded at the time of acquisition. The determination of the allowance for loan losses requires significant judgment reflecting our best estimate of impairment related to specifically identified impaired loans as well as probable loan losses in the remaining loan portfolio. Our evaluation is based on a continuing review of these portfolios. The following are included in our allowance for loan losses:
•
Specific reserves for impaired loans
•
An allowance for each pool of homogenous loans based on historical loss experience
•
Adjustments for qualitative and environmental factors allocated to pools of homogenous loans
When it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect all amounts due (interest and principal) in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement, it assigns a specific reserve to that loan, if necessary. Unless loans are well-secured and collection is imminent, loans greater than
90 days
past due are deemed impaired and their respective reserves are generally charged-off once the loss has been confirmed. Estimated specific reserves are based on collateral values, estimates of future cash flows or market valuations. We charge loans off when they are deemed to be uncollectible. During the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
and
2016
, net charge-offs totaled
$2.1 million
or
0.19%
of average loans annualized, and
$0.3 million
, or
0.03%
of average loans annualized, respectively.
Allowances for pooled homogeneous loans, that are not deemed impaired, are based on historical net loss experience. Estimated losses for pooled portfolios are determined differently for commercial loan pools and retail loan pools. Commercial loans are pooled as follows: commercial, owner-occupied commercial, commercial mortgages and construction. Each pool is further segmented by internally assessed risk ratings. Loan losses for commercial loans are estimated by determining the probability of default and expected loss severity upon default. Probability of default is calculated based on the historical rate of migration to impaired status during the last 25 quarters. During the
three months ended March 31, 2017
, we increased the look-back period to 25 quarters from the 24 quarters used at
December 31, 2016
. This increase in the look-back period allows us to continue to anchor to the fourth quarter of 2010 to ensure that the core reserves calculated by the ALLL model are adequately considering the losses within a full credit cycle.
Loss severity upon default is calculated as the actual loan losses (net of recoveries) on impaired loans in their respective pool during the same time frame. Retail loans are pooled into the following segments: residential mortgage, consumer secured and consumer unsecured loans.
Pooled reserves for retail loans are calculated based solely on average net loss rates over the same 25 quarter look-back period.
Qualitative adjustment factors consider various current internal and external conditions which are allocated among loan types and take into consideration:
•
Current underwriting policies, staff, and portfolio mix,
•
Internal trends of delinquency, nonaccrual and criticized loans by segment,
•
Risk rating accuracy, control and regulatory assessments/environment,
•
General economic conditions - locally and nationally,
•
Market trends impacting collateral values,
•
The competitive environment, as it could impact loan structure and underwriting, and
•
Valuation complexity by segment.
The above factors are based on their relative standing compared to the period in which historic losses are used in core reserve estimates and current directional trends. Qualitative factors in our model can add to or subtract from core reserves.
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Table of Contents
The allowance methodology uses a loss emergence period (LEP), which is the period of time between an event that triggers the probability of a loss and the confirmation of the loss. We estimate the commercial LEP to be approximately 8 quarters as of
March 31, 2017
. Our residential mortgage and consumer LEP remained at 4 quarters as of
March 31, 2017
. We evaluate LEP quarterly for reasonableness and complete a detailed historical analysis of our LEP annually for our commercial portfolio and review the current 4 quarter LEP for the retail portfolio to determine the continued reasonableness of this assumption.
In prior periods, we had a component of the allowance for model estimation and complexity risk reserve. During the second quarter of 2016 as a result of continued improvement in the model and normal review of the factors, we removed the model estimation and complexity risk reserve from our calculation of the allowance of loan losses.
Our loan officers and risk managers meet at least quarterly to discuss and review the conditions and risks associated with individual problem loans. In addition, various regulatory agencies periodically review our loan ratings and allowance for loan losses and the Bank’s internal loan review department performs loan reviews.
The following tables provide the activity of our allowance for loan losses and loan balances for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
:
Three months ended March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
Owner-occupied
Commercial
Commercial
Mortgages
Construction
Residential
(1)
Consumer
Total
Allowance for loan losses
Beginning balance
$
13,339
$
6,588
$
8,915
$
2,838
$
2,059
$
6,012
$
39,751
Charge-offs
(1,255
)
(192
)
(104
)
(14
)
(11
)
(1,143
)
(2,719
)
Recoveries
84
75
46
2
120
305
632
Provision (credit)
1,949
(441
)
(518
)
158
(114
)
1,080
2,114
Provision for acquired loans
88
—
(4
)
(23
)
—
(13
)
48
Ending balance
$
14,205
$
6,030
$
8,335
$
2,961
$
2,054
$
6,241
$
39,826
Period-end allowance allocated to:
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
1,860
$
—
$
1,395
$
500
$
887
$
194
$
4,836
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
12,165
6,015
6,763
2,397
1,144
6,042
34,526
Acquired loans evaluated for impairment
180
15
177
64
23
5
464
Ending balance
$
14,205
$
6,030
$
8,335
$
2,961
$
2,054
$
6,241
$
39,826
Period-end loan balances evaluated for:
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
(2)
$
16,767
$
4,020
$
9,771
$
3,130
$
14,280
$
9,029
$
56,997
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
1,175,911
919,508
928,925
225,718
158,430
405,285
3,813,777
Acquired nonimpaired loans
141,933
156,724
216,410
24,540
85,679
50,321
675,607
Acquired impaired loans
5,256
12,040
10,450
2,372
866
263
31,247
Ending balance
(3)
$
1,339,867
$
1,092,292
$
1,165,556
$
255,760
$
259,255
$
464,898
$
4,577,628
(1)
Period-end loan balance excludes Reverse Mortgages, at fair value of
$22.5 million
.
(2)
The difference between this amount and nonaccruing loans represents accruing troubled debt restructured loans of
$17.3 million
for the period ending
March 31, 2017
. Accruing troubled debt restructured loans are considered impaired loans.
(3)
Ending loan balances do not include net deferred fees.
23
Table of Contents
The following table provides the activity of the allowance for loan losses and loan balances for the
three months ended March 31, 2016
:
Three months ended March 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
Owner -
occupied
Commercial
Commercial
Mortgages
Construction
Residential
(1)
Consumer
Complexity Risk
(2)
Total
Allowance for loan losses
Beginning balance
$
11,156
$
6,670
$
6,487
$
3,521
$
2,281
$
5,964
$
1,010
$
37,089
Charge-offs
(179
)
—
(17
)
(26
)
(14
)
(631
)
—
(867
)
Recoveries
110
38
79
46
22
259
—
554
Provision (credit)
484
(6
)
(37
)
72
(20
)
400
14
907
Provision for acquired loans
(89
)
—
4
(4
)
—
(38
)
—
(127
)
Ending balance
$
11,482
$
6,702
$
6,516
$
3,609
$
2,269
$
5,954
$
1,024
$
37,556
Period-end allowance allocated to:
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
1,473
$
—
$
—
$
211
$
911
$
208
$
—
$
2,803
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
10,005
6,680
6,427
3,398
1,354
5,746
1,024
34,634
Acquired loans evaluated for impairment
4
22
89
—
4
—
—
119
Ending balance
$
11,482
$
6,702
$
6,516
$
3,609
$
2,269
$
5,954
$
1,024
$
37,556
Period-end loan balances:
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
(3)
$
5,278
$
1,270
$
2,678
$
1,419
$
15,260
$
7,795
$
—
$
33,700
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
957,863
839,819
893,036
194,654
161,610
336,053
—
3,383,035
Acquired nonimpaired loans
107,380
49,765
80,795
27,711
73,240
15,803
—
354,694
Acquired impaired loans
12,600
4,603
10,557
3,564
955
5
—
32,284
Ending balance
(4)
$
1,083,121
$
895,457
$
987,066
$
227,348
$
251,065
$
359,656
$
—
$
3,803,713
(1)
Period-end loan balance excludes Reverse Mortgages, at fair value of
$24.7 million
.
(2)
Represents the portion of the allowance for loan losses established to capture factors not already included in other components in our allowance for loan losses methodology.
(3)
The difference between this amount and nonaccruing loans represents accruing troubled debt restructured loans of
$13.9 million
for the period ending
March 31, 2016
. Accruing troubled debt restructured loans are considered impaired loans.
(4)
Ending loan balances do not include net deferred fees.
Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans
Nonaccruing loans are those on which the accrual of interest has ceased. Typically, we discontinue accrual of interest on originated loans after payments become more than 90 days past due or earlier if we do not expect the full collection of principal or interest in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Interest accrued but not collected at the date a loan is placed on nonaccrual status is reversed and charged against interest income. In addition, the accretion of net deferred loan fees and amortization of net deferred loan costs is suspended when a loan is placed on nonaccrual status. Subsequent cash receipts are applied either to the outstanding principal balance or recorded as interest income, depending on our assessment of the ultimate collectability of principal and interest. Loans greater than 90 days past due and still accruing are defined as loans contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest payments, but which remain in accrual status because they are considered well secured and are in the process of collection.
24
Table of Contents
The following tables show our nonaccrual and past due loans at the dates indicated:
March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
30–59 Days
Past Due
and
Still
Accruing
60–89 Days
Past Due and
Still
Accruing
Greater
Than
90 Days
Past Due and
Still Accruing
Total Past
Due
And Still
Accruing
Accruing
Current
Balances
Acquired
Impaired
Loans
Nonaccrual
Loans
Total
Loans
Commercial
$
783
$
467
$
—
$
1,250
$
1,316,841
$
5,256
$
16,520
$
1,339,867
Owner-occupied commercial
341
500
—
841
1,075,391
12,040
4,020
1,092,292
Commercial mortgages
451
—
343
794
1,144,617
10,450
9,695
1,165,556
Construction
37
—
466
503
252,885
2,372
—
255,760
Residential
(1)
2,020
119
850
2,989
250,443
866
4,957
259,255
Consumer
374
612
106
1,092
459,057
263
4,486
464,898
Total
(2)
$
4,006
$
1,698
$
1,765
$
7,469
$
4,499,234
$
31,247
$
39,678
$
4,577,628
% of Total Loans
0.08
%
0.04
%
0.04
%
0.16
%
98.29
%
0.68
%
0.87
%
100
%
(1)
Residential accruing current balances excludes Reverse Mortgages at fair value of
$22.5 million
.
(2)
The balances above include a total of
$675.6 million
of acquired nonimpaired loans.
December 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands)
30–59 Days
Past Due
and
Still
Accruing
60–89 Days
Past Due
and
Still
Accruing
Greater
Than
90 Days Past
Due and Still
Accruing
Total Past
Due And
Still
Accruing
Accruing
Current
Balances
Acquired
Impaired
Loans
Nonaccrual
Loans
Total
Loans
Commercial
$
1,507
$
278
$
—
$
1,785
$
1,277,748
$
6,183
$
2,015
$
1,287,731
Owner-occupied commercial
116
540
—
656
1,063,306
12,122
2,078
1,078,162
Commercial mortgages
167
—
—
167
1,143,180
10,386
9,821
1,163,554
Construction
132
—
—
132
218,886
3,694
—
222,712
Residential
(1)
3,176
638
153
3,967
257,234
860
4,967
267,028
Consumer
392
346
285
1,023
444,642
369
3,995
450,029
Total
(2)
$
5,490
$
1,802
$
438
$
7,730
$
4,404,996
$
33,614
$
22,876
$
4,469,216
% of Total Loans
0.12
%
0.04
%
0.01
%
0.17
%
98.56
%
0.75
%
0.51
%
100
%
(1)
Residential accruing current balances excludes Reverse Mortgages, at fair value of
$22.6 million
.
(2)
The balances above include a total of
$724.1 million
of acquired nonimpaired loans.
Impaired Loans
Loans for which it is probable we will not collect all principal and interest due according to their contractual terms, which is assessed based on the credit characteristics of the loan and/or payment status, are measured for impairment in accordance with the provisions of SAB 102 and FASB ASC 310,
Receivables
(ASC 310). The amount of impairment is required to be measured using one of three methods: (1) the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate; (2) the fair value of collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent or (3) the loan’s observable market price. If the measure of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, a related allowance is allocated for the impairment.
25
Table of Contents
The following tables provide an analysis of our impaired loans at
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
:
March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Ending
Loan
Balances
Loans with
No Related
Reserve
(1)
Loans with
Related
Reserve
Related Reserve
Contractual
Principal Balances
Average Loan Balances
Commercial
$
18,550
$
2,598
$
15,952
$
2,040
$
20,197
$
7,535
Owner-occupied commercial
6,210
4,020
2,190
15
6,372
4,155
Commercial mortgages
14,478
4,220
10,258
1,572
19,906
9,288
Construction
4,435
1,117
3,318
564
4,546
2,979
Residential
15,000
8,056
6,944
910
17,904
14,941
Consumer
9,070
7,526
1,544
199
11,578
8,191
Total (2)
$
67,743
$
27,537
$
40,206
$
5,300
$
80,503
$
47,089
(1)
Reflects loan balances at or written down to their remaining book balance.
(2)
The above includes acquired impaired loans totaling
$10.7 million
in the ending loan balance and
$11.8 million
in the contractual principal balance.
December 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands)
Ending
Loan
Balances
Loans with
No
Related
Reserve
(1)
Loans with
Related
Reserve
Related
Reserve
Contractual
Principal
Balances
Average
Loan
Balances
Commercial
$
4,250
$
1,395
$
2,855
$
505
$
5,572
$
5,053
Owner-occupied commercial
4,650
2,078
2,572
15
5,129
3,339
Commercial mortgages
15,065
4,348
10,717
1,433
20,716
7,323
Construction
3,662
—
3,662
303
3,972
2,376
Residential
14,256
7,122
7,134
934
17,298
15,083
Consumer
8,021
6,561
1,460
215
11,978
7,910
Total
(2)
$
49,904
$
21,504
$
28,400
$
3,405
$
64,665
$
41,084
(1)
Reflects loan balances at or written down to their remaining book balance.
(2)
The above includes acquired impaired loans totaling
$12.8 million
in the ending loan balance and
$15.0 million
in the contractual principal balance.
Interest income of
$0.3 million
and
$0.2 million
was recognized on impaired loans during the three months ended
March 31, 2017
and
March 31, 2016
, respectively.
As of
March 31, 2017
, there were
39
residential loans and
7
commercial loans in the process of foreclosure. The total outstanding balance on the loans was
$4.9 million
and
$2.2 million
, respectively. As of
December 31, 2016
, there were
29
residential loans and
7
commercial loans in the process of foreclosure. The total outstanding balance on the loans was
$3.7 million
and
$3.6 million
, respectively.
Reserves on Acquired Nonimpaired Loans
In accordance with FASB ASC 310, loans acquired by the Bank through its mergers with FNBW, Alliance and Penn Liberty are required to be reflected on the balance sheet at their fair values on the date of acquisition as opposed to their contractual values. Therefore, on the date of acquisition establishing an allowance for acquired loans is prohibited. After the acquisition date the Bank performs a separate allowance analysis on a quarterly basis to determine if an allowance for loan loss is necessary. Should the credit risk calculated exceed the purchased loan portfolio’s remaining credit mark, additional reserves will be added to the Bank’s allowance. When a purchased loan becomes impaired after its acquisition, it is evaluated as part of the Bank’s reserve analysis and a specific reserve is established to be included in the Bank’s allowance.
26
Table of Contents
Credit Quality Indicators
Below is a description of each of our risk ratings for all commercial loans:
•
Pass
. These borrowers currently show no indication of deterioration or potential problems and their loans are considered fully collectible
•
Special Mention.
Borrowers have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. Borrowers in this category may be experiencing adverse operating trends, for example, declining revenues or margins, high leverage, tight liquidity, or increasing inventory without increasing sales. These adverse trends can have a potential negative effect on the borrower’s repayment capacity. These assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Bank to significant risk that would warrant a more severe rating. Borrowers in this category may also be experiencing significant management problems, pending litigation, or other structural credit weaknesses.
•
Substandard
. Borrowers have well-defined weaknesses that require extensive oversight by management. Borrowers in this category may exhibit one or more of the following: inadequate debt service coverage, unprofitable operations, insufficient liquidity, high leverage, and weak or inadequate capitalization. Relationships in this category are not adequately protected by the sound financial worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged on the loan, if any. A distinct possibility exists that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
•
Doubtful
. Borrowers have well-defined weaknesses inherent in the Substandard category with the added characteristic that the possibility of loss is extremely high. Current circumstances in the credit relationship make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable. A doubtful asset has some pending event that may strengthen the asset that defers the loss classification. Such impending events include: perfecting liens on additional collateral, obtaining collateral valuations, an acquisition or liquidation preceding, proposed merger, or refinancing plan.
•
Loss
. Borrowers are uncollectible or of such negligible value that continuance as a bankable asset is not supportable. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical to defer writing off this asset even though partial recovery may be recognized sometime in the future.
Residential and Consumer Loans
The residential and consumer loan portfolios are monitored on an ongoing basis using delinquency information and loan type as credit quality indicators. These credit quality indicators are assessed in the aggregate in these relatively homogeneous portfolios. Loans that are greater than
90 days
past due are generally considered nonperforming and placed on nonaccrual status.
The following tables provide an analysis of loans by portfolio segment based on the credit quality indicators used to determine the Allowance for Loan Loss.
Commercial Credit Exposure
March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
Owner-occupied
Commercial
Commercial
Mortgages
Construction
Total
Commercial
(1)
Amount
%
Risk Rating:
Special mention
$
17,590
$
6,849
$
21,931
$
1,008
$
47,378
Substandard:
Accrual
41,136
20,162
3,216
4,489
69,003
Nonaccrual
14,660
4,020
8,300
—
26,980
Doubtful
1,860
—
1,395
—
3,255
Total Special Mention and Substandard
75,246
31,031
34,842
5,497
146,616
4
%
Acquired impaired
5,256
12,040
10,450
2,372
30,118
1
%
Pass
1,259,365
1,049,221
1,120,264
247,891
3,676,741
95
%
Total
$
1,339,867
$
1,092,292
$
1,165,556
$
255,760
$
3,853,475
100
%
(1)
Table includes
$539.6 million
of acquired nonimpaired loans as of
March 31, 2017
.
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Table of Contents
December 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
Owner-occupied
Commercial
Commercial
Mortgages
Construction
Total
Commercial
(1)
Amount
%
Risk Rating:
Special mention
$
17,630
$
11,419
$
34,198
$
—
$
63,247
Substandard:
Accrual
45,067
19,871
239
2,193
67,370
Nonaccrual
1,693
2,078
8,574
—
12,345
Doubtful
322
—
1,247
—
1,569
Total Special Mention and Substandard
64,712
33,368
44,258
2,193
144,531
4
%
Acquired impaired
6,183
12,122
10,386
3,694
32,385
1
%
Pass
1,216,836
1,032,672
1,108,910
216,825
3,575,243
95
%
Total
$
1,287,731
$
1,078,162
$
1,163,554
$
222,712
$
3,752,159
100
%
(1)
Table includes
$573.5 million
of acquired nonimpaired loans as of
December 31, 2016
.
Residential and Consumer Credit Exposure
(Dollars in thousands)
Residential
(2)
Consumer
Total Residential and Consumer
(3)
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
December 31,
March 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Nonperforming
(1)
$
14,280
$
13,547
$
9,030
$
7,863
$
23,310
3
%
$
21,410
3
%
Acquired impaired loans
866
860
263
369
1,129
—
%
1,229
—
%
Performing
244,109
252,621
455,605
441,797
699,714
97
%
694,418
97
%
Total
$
259,255
$
267,028
$
464,898
$
450,029
$
724,153
100
%
$
717,057
100
%
(1)
Includes
$13.7 million
as of
March 31, 2017
and
$12.4 million
as of
December 31, 2016
of troubled debt restructured mortgages and home equity installment loans that are performing in accordance with the loans’ modified terms and are accruing interest.
(2)
Residential performing loans excludes
$22.5 million
and
$22.6 million
of Reverse Mortgages at fair value as of
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
, respectively.
(3)
Total includes
$136.0 million
and
$150.5 million
in acquired nonimpaired loans as of
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
, respectively.
Troubled Debt Restructurings (TDRs)
TDRs are recorded in accordance with FASB ASC 310-40,
Troubled Debt Restructuring by Creditors (ASC 310-40)
.
The following table presents the balance of TDRs as of the indicated dates:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
Performing TDRs
$
17,260
$
14,336
Nonperforming TDRs
10,778
8,451
Total TDRs
28,038
22,787
Approximately
$1.9 million
and
$1.3 million
in related reserves have been established for these loans at
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
, respectively.
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The following table presents information regarding the types of loan modifications made for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
:
(Dollars in thousands)
Maturity Date Extension
Discharged in bankruptcy
Other
(1)
Total
Commercial
1
—
—
1
Owner-occupied commercial
1
—
—
1
Construction
2
—
—
2
Residential
—
1
—
1
Consumer
—
6
1
7
4
7
1
12
(1)
Other includes underwriting exception.
Principal balances are generally not forgiven when a loan is modified as a TDR. Nonaccruing restructured loans remain in nonaccrual status until there has been a period of sustained repayment performance, typically
six months
and payment is reasonably assured.
The following table presents loans identified as TDRs during the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
and
2016
.
Three Months Ended March 31,
2017
2016
(Dollars in thousands)
Pre Modification
Post Modification
Pre Modification
Post Modification
Commercial
$
443
$
443
$
984
$
984
Owner-occupied commercial
3,071
3,071
—
—
Commercial mortgages
—
—
—
—
Construction
1,712
1,712
—
—
Residential
242
242
614
614
Consumer
584
584
215
215
Total
$
6,052
$
6,052
$
1,813
$
1,813
During the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
, the TDRs set forth in the table above increased our allowance for loan losses less than
$0.3 million
, and resulted in
no
additional charge-offs. For the same period of
2016
, the TDRs set forth in the table above had
no change
on our allowance for loan losses allocation of the related reserve and resulted in charge-offs of less than
$0.1 million
. During the
three months ended March 31, 2017
,
three
TDRs defaulted that had received troubled debt modification during the past twelve months with a total loan amount
$0.7 million
.
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Table of Contents
7. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES
In accordance with FASB ASC 805,
Business Combinations
(ASC 805) and FASB ASC 350,
Intangibles-Goodwill and Other
(ASC 350), all assets and liabilities acquired in purchase acquisitions, including goodwill, indefinite-lived intangibles and other intangibles are recorded at fair value.
During the
three months ended March 31, 2017
, we determined there were no events or other indicators of impairment as it relates to goodwill or other intangibles.
The following table shows the changes in our goodwill during the quarter as well as the allocation of goodwill to our reportable operating segments for purposes of goodwill impairment testing:
WSFS
Cash
Wealth
Consolidated
(Dollars in thousands)
Bank
Connect
Management
Company
December 31, 2016
$
147,396
$
—
$
20,143
$
167,539
Remeasurement adjustments
(1,635
)
—
56
(1,579
)
Goodwill from business combinations
—
—
—
—
March 31, 2017
$
145,761
$
—
$
20,199
$
165,960
ASC 350 also requires that an acquired intangible asset be separately recognized if the benefit of the intangible asset is obtained through contractual or other legal rights, or if the asset can be sold, transferred, licensed, rented or exchanged, regardless of the acquirer’s intent to do so.
The following tables summarize other intangible assets:
March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Gross Intangible Assets
Accumulated Amortization
Net Intangible Assets
Amortization Period
Core deposits
$
10,658
$
(3,440
)
$
7,218
10 years
Customer relationships
17,561
(3,013
)
14,548
7-15 years
Non-compete agreements
221
(24
)
197
5 years
Loan servicing rights
1,821
(1,092
)
729
10-30 years
Favorable lease asset
1,932
(212
)
1,720
10 months-18 years
Total intangible assets
$
32,193
$
(7,781
)
$
24,412
December 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands)
Gross Intangible Assets
Accumulated Amortization
Net Intangible Assets
Amortization Period
Core deposits
$
13,128
$
(5,630
)
$
7,498
10 years
Customer relationships
17,561
(2,612
)
14,949
7-15 years
Non-compete agreements
1,006
(728
)
278
6 months- 5 years
Loan servicing rights
1,708
(1,067
)
641
10-30 years
Favorable lease asset
458
(116
)
342
10 months-15 years
Total intangible assets
$
33,861
$
(10,153
)
$
23,708
Core deposits are amortized over their expected lives using the present value of the benefit of the core deposits and either accelerated or straight-line methods of amortization. During the
three months ended March 31, 2017
, we recognized amortization expense on other intangible assets of
$0.9 million
.
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Table of Contents
The following table shows the estimated future amortization expense related to our intangible assets:
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortization
of Intangibles
Remaining in 2017
$
2,287
2018
2,965
2019
2,897
2020
2,701
2021
2,329
Thereafter
11,233
Total
$
24,412
8. ASSOCIATE BENEFIT PLANS
Postretirement Medical Benefits
We share certain costs of providing health and life insurance benefits to eligible retired Associates (employees) and their eligible dependents. Previously, all Associates were eligible for these benefits if they reached normal retirement age while working for us. Effective March 31, 2014, we changed the eligibility of this plan to include only those Associates who have achieved
ten
years of service with us as of March 31, 2014. As of December 31, 2014, we began to use the mortality table issued by the Office of the Actuary of the U.S. Bureau of Census in October 2014 in our calculation.
We account for our obligations under the provisions of FASB ASC 715,
Compensation - Retirement Benefits
(ASC 715). ASC 715 requires that we recognize the costs of these benefits over an Associate’s active working career. Amortization of unrecognized net gains or losses resulting from experience different from that assumed and from changes in assumptions is included as a component of net periodic benefit cost over the remaining service period of active employees to the extent that such gains and losses exceed
10%
of the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation, as of the beginning of the year.
The following are disclosures of the net periodic benefit cost components of postretirement medical benefits measured at January 1, 2017 and 2016.
Three months ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2017
2016
Service cost
$
15
$
15
Interest cost
19
19
Prior service cost amortization
(19
)
(7
)
Net gain recognition
(16
)
(15
)
Net periodic benefit cost
$
(1
)
$
12
Alliance Associate Pension Plan
During the fourth quarter of 2015, we completed the acquisition of Alliance and its wholly owned subsidiary, Alliance Bank, headquartered in Broomall, Pennsylvania. At the time of the acquisition we assumed the Alliance pension plan offered to its current associates.
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Table of Contents
The following table shows the net periodic benefit cost components for the Alliance Associate Pension Plan benefits measured at January 1, 2017.
(Dollars in thousands)
Three months ended March 31, 2017
Service cost
$
10
Interest cost
75
Expected Return on Plan Assets
(135
)
Prior service cost amortization
—
Net gain recognition
—
Net periodic benefit cost
$
(50
)
9. INCOME TAXES
We account for income taxes in accordance with FASB ASC 740,
Income Taxes
(ASC 740). ASC 740 requires the recording of deferred income taxes that reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. We exercise significant judgment in the evaluation of the amount and timing of the recognition of the resulting tax assets and liabilities. The judgments and estimates required for the evaluation are updated based on changes in business factors and the tax laws. If actual results differ from the assumptions and other considerations used in estimating the amount and timing of tax recognized, there can be no assurance that additional expenses will not be required in future periods.
ASC 740 prescribes a minimum probability threshold that a tax position must meet before a financial statement benefit is recognized. We recognize, when applicable, interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in the provision for income taxes in the financial statements. Assessment of uncertain tax positions under ASC 740 requires careful consideration of the technical merits of a position based on our analysis of tax regulations and interpretations.
There were
no
unrecognized tax benefits as of
March 31, 2017
. We record interest and penalties on potential income tax deficiencies as income tax expense. Our
federal and state tax returns for the 2013 through 2016 tax years are subject to examination
as of
March 31, 2017
. We do not expect to record or realize any material unrecognized tax benefits during
2017
.
As a result of the adoption of ASU No. 2014-01, “
Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures: Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects
,” the amortization of our low-income housing credit investments has been reflected as income tax expense. Accordingly,
$0.4 million
of such amortization has been reflected as income tax expense for the
three months ended March 31, 2017
compared to
$0.4 million
for the same period in
2016
.
The amount of affordable housing tax credits, amortization and tax benefits recorded as income tax expense for the
three months ended March 31, 2017
were
$0.4 million
,
$0.4 million
and
$0.1 million
, respectively. The carrying value of the investment in affordable housing credits is
$15.0 million
at
March 31, 2017
, compared to
$15.4 million
at
December 31, 2016
.
10. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Stock-based compensation is accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 718, Stock Compensation. Compensation expense relating to all share-based payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the applicable vesting period. Our Stock Incentive Plans provide for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance awards, restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards, deferred stock units, and other awards that are payable in or valued by reference to our common shares. The number of shares reserved for issuance under our 2013 Incentive Plan (2013 Plan) is
2,096,535
. At
March 31, 2017
, there were
490,926
shares available for future grants under the 2013 Plan.
We record stock-based compensation expense related to awards granted to Associates in
Salaries, benefits and other compensation
; expense related to awards granted to directors is recorded in
Other operating expense
in our Consolidated Statements of Income. Total stock-based compensation expense recognized during the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
and
2016
was
$0.9 million
(
$0.6 million
after tax) and
$0.8 million
(
$0.4 million
after tax), respectively.
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Table of Contents
Stock Options
Stock options are granted with an exercise price not less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of the grant. All stock options are to be granted at not less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of the grant. All stock options granted during 2017 and 2016 vest in
25%
per annum increments, start to become exercisable
one
year from the grant date and expire
seven
years from the grant date. Generally, all awards become exercisable immediately in the event of a change in control, as defined within the Stock Incentive Plans. We issue new shares upon the exercise of options.
We determine the grant date fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The model requires the use of numerous assumptions, many of which are subjective. The expected term was derived from historical exercise patterns and represents the amount of time that stock options granted are expected to be outstanding. Other significant assumptions to determine 2017 and 2016 grant date fair value included volatility measured using the fluctuation in month end closing stock prices over a period which corresponds with the average expected option life; a weighted-average risk-free rate of return (zero coupon treasury yield); and a dividend yield indicative of our current dividend rate
The following table summarizes the assumptions we used to value options issued during the three months ended
March 31, 2017
and
2016
:
March 31, 2017
March 31, 2016
Expected Term (in years)
5.3
5.3
Volatility
24.85
%
29.60
%
Weighted-average risk free interest rate
1.95
%
1.24
%
Dividend Yield
0.6
%
0.8
%
The following table summarizes our stock option activity for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
.
Three months ended March 31, 2017
Shares
Weighted- Average Exercise Price
Stock Options:
Outstanding at beginning of period
1,547,980
17.83
Granted
45,134
47.05
Exercised
(117,612
)
15.47
Forfeited
(750
)
15.83
Outstanding at end of period
1,474,752
18.91
Nonvested at end of period
424,459
23.64
Exercisable at end of period
1,050,293
17.00
Weighted-average fair value of options granted
$
11.50
The following table provides information about our nonvested stock options outstanding at
March 31, 2017
:
March 31, 2017
Shares
Weighted- Average Exercise Price
Stock Options:
Nonvested at beginning of period
$
704,421
$
19.08
Granted
45,134
47.05
Forfeited
(750
)
15.83
Vested during period
(324,346
)
17.01
Nonvested at end of period
$
424,459
23.64
The total amount of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options as of
March 31, 2017
was $
5.5 million
. The weighted-average period over which the expense is expected to be recognized is
1.86
years. During the first quarter of 2017, we recognized $
0.5 million
of compensation expense related to these awards.
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Table of Contents
Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock units (RSUs) are granted at no cost to the recipient and generally vest over a
four
year period. All outstanding awards granted to senior executives vest over no less than a
four
year period. The 2013 Plan allows for awards with vesting periods less than
four
years subject to Board approval. The fair value of RSUs is equal to the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. We recognize the expense related to RSUs granted to Associates in
Salaries, benefits and other compensation expense;
expense related to awards granted to directors is recorded in
Other operating expense
in our Statements of Income on an accrual basis over the requisite service period for the entire award.
The Long-Term Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit program (Long-Term Program) provided for awards up to an aggregate of
233,400
RSUs to participants, only after the achievement of targeted levels of return on assets (ROA) in any year through 2013. During 2013, the Company achieved the
1.00%
ROA performance level. In accordance with the Long-Term Program, the Company issued
108,456
RSUs to the plan’s participants in 2014. The RSUs vest in
25%
increments over
four
years and we recognize expense over the implicit service period associated with the performance condition. During the first quarter of 2017, we recognized
$0.1
of compensation expense related to this program.
The following table summarizes the Company’s RSAs and RSUs, including performance awards, and changes during the three months ended March 31, 2017:
Three months ended March 31, 2017
Units
(in whole)
Weighted Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value per Unit
Outstanding at beginning of period
$
135,592
$
27.14
Granted
36,523
47.05
Vested
(33,803
)
20.22
Forfeited
(1,823
)
27.21
Outstanding at end of period
$
136,489
34.20
The total amount of compensation cost to be recognized relating to non-vested restricted stock, including performance awards, as of March 31, 2016, was
$7.0 million
. The weighted-average period over which the expense is expected to be recognized is
3.2 years
. During the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
, we recognized
$0.2 million
of compensation cost related to these awards.
11. FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
ASC 820-10 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820-10 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the use of inputs used in valuation methodologies into the following three levels:
•
Level 1: Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices, unadjusted, for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. A quoted price in an active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and shall be used to measure fair value whenever available.
•
Level 2: Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or inputs to the valuation methodology that are derived principally from or can be corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
•
Level 3: Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using discounted cash flow methodologies, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
34
Table of Contents
The following tables present financial instruments carried at fair value as of
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
by level in the valuation hierarchy (as described above):
March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Asset
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total Fair
Value
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Available-for-sale securities:
CMO
$
—
$
277,711
$
—
$
277,711
FNMA MBS
—
386,051
—
386,051
FHLMC MBS
—
64,171
—
64,171
GNMA MBS
—
27,597
—
27,597
GSE
—
32,981
—
32,981
Other investments
614
—
—
614
Other assets
—
1,108
—
1,108
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
$
614
$
789,619
$
—
$
790,233
Liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Other liabilities
$
—
$
3,194
$
—
$
3,194
Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
Other real estate owned
$
—
$
—
$
3,582
$
3,582
Loans held for sale
—
29,394
—
29,394
Impaired loans, net
—
—
62,443
62,443
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
$
—
$
29,394
$
66,025
$
95,419
December 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands)
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Asset
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total Fair
Value
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Available-for-sale securities:
CMO
$
—
$
261,215
$
—
$
261,215
FNMA MBS
—
405,764
—
405,764
FHLMC MBS
—
63,515
—
63,515
GNMA MBS
—
28,416
—
28,416
GSE
—
35,010
—
35,010
Other investments
623
—
—
623
Other assets
—
1,508
—
1,508
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
$
623
$
795,428
$
—
$
796,051
Liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Other liabilities
—
3,380
—
3,380
Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
Other real estate owned
—
—
3,591
3,591
Loans held for sale
—
54,782
—
54,782
Impaired loans, net
—
—
46,499
46,499
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
$
—
$
54,782
$
50,090
$
104,872
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Table of Contents
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy during the three months ending
March 31, 2017
.
Fair value is based on quoted market prices, where available. If such quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based on internally developed models or obtained from third parties that primarily use, as inputs, observable market-based parameters. Valuation adjustments may be made to ensure that financial instruments are recorded at fair value. These adjustments may include unobservable parameters. Our valuation methodologies may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. While we believe our valuation methodologies are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
Available-for-sale securities
As of
March 31, 2017
, securities classified as available-for-sale are reported at fair value using Level 2 inputs, except for
one
mutual fund asset acquired as part of the Penn Liberty acquisition, which is categorized as Level 1. Included in the Level 2 total are approximately
$33.0 million
in U.S. Treasury Notes and Federal Agency debentures, and
$755.5 million
in Federal Agency MBS. We believe that this Level 2 designation is appropriate for these securities under ASC 820-10 as, with almost all fixed income securities, none are exchange traded, and all are priced by correlation to observed market data. For these securities we obtain fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, U.S. government and agency yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information, and the security’s terms and conditions, among other factors.
Other real estate owned
Other real estate owned consists of loan collateral which has been repossessed through foreclosure or other measures. Initially, foreclosed assets are recorded at the lower of the loan balance or fair value of the collateral less estimated selling costs. Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are updated periodically and the assets may be marked down further, reflecting a new cost basis. The fair value of our real estate owned was estimated using Level 3 inputs based on appraisals obtained from third parties.
Loans held for sale
The fair value of our loans held for sale is based on estimates using Level 2 inputs. These inputs are based on pricing information obtained from secondary markets and brokers and applied to loans with similar interest rates and maturities.
Impaired loans
We evaluate and value impaired loans at the time the loan is identified as impaired, and the fair values of such loans are estimated using Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy. Each loan’s collateral has a unique appraisal and management’s discount of the value is based on the factors unique to each impaired loan. The significant unobservable input in determining the fair value is management’s subjective discount on appraisals of the collateral securing the loan, which range from
10%
-
50%
. Collateral may consist of real estate and/or business assets including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable and the value of these assets is determined based on the appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers hired by us. Appraised and reported values may be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of valuation, estimated costs to sell, and/or management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and the client’s business.
The gross amount of impaired loans, which are measured for impairment by either calculating the expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or determining the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans was
$67.7 million
and
$51.6 million
at
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
, respectively. The valuation allowance on impaired loans was
$5.3 million
as of
March 31, 2017
and
$3.4 million
as of
December 31, 2016
.
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The reported fair values of financial instruments are based on a variety of factors. In certain cases, fair values represent quoted market prices for identical or comparable instruments. In other cases, fair values have been estimated based on assumptions regarding the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows that are discounted to reflect current market rates and varying degrees of risk. Accordingly, the fair values may not represent actual values of the financial instruments that could have been realized as of period-end or that will be realized in the future.
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Table of Contents
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
Cash and cash equivalents
For cash and short-term investment securities, including due from banks, federal funds sold or purchased under agreements to resell and interest-bearing deposits with other banks, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Investment securities
Fair value is estimated using quoted prices for similar securities, which we obtain from a third party vendor. We utilize one of the largest providers of securities pricing to the industry and management periodically assesses the inputs used by this vendor to price the various types of securities owned by us to validate the vendor’s methodology.
Loans held for sale
Loans held for sale are carried at their fair value (see discussion in “Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities” section above).
Loans
Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segregated by type: commercial, commercial mortgages, owner-occupied commercial, construction, residential mortgages and consumer. For loans that reprice frequently, the book value approximates fair value. The fair values of other types of loans, with the exception of reverse mortgages, are estimated by discounting expected cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with comparable credit ratings and for similar remaining maturities. The fair values of reverse mortgages are based on the net present value of the expected cash flows using a discount rate specific to the reverse mortgages portfolio. The fair value of nonperforming loans is based on recent external appraisals of the underlying collateral. Estimated cash flows, discounted using a rate commensurate with current rates and the risk associated with the estimated cash flows, are utilized if appraisals are not available. This technique does not contemplate an exit price.
Stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Pittsburgh
The fair value of FHLB stock is assumed to be equal to its cost basis, since the stock is non-marketable but redeemable at its par value.
Other assets
Other assets includes, among others, other real estate owned (see discussion earlier in this note) and our investment in Visa Class B stock. Our ownership includes shares acquired at no cost from our prior participation in Visa’s network, while Visa operated as a cooperative. During
2016
and
2017
we purchased additional shares which are accounted for as non-marketable equity securities and carried at cost. We evaluated the shares carried at cost for OTTI as of
March 31, 2017
, and the evaluation showed no OTTI as of
March 31, 2017
. Following resolution of Visa’s covered litigation, shares of Visa’s Class B stock will be converted to Visa Class A shares.
While only current owners of Class B shares are allowed to purchase other Class B shares, there have been several transactions between Class B shareholders. Based on these transactions we estimate the value of our Visa Class B shares to be
$23.1 million
as of
March 31, 2017
.
Deposits
The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest-bearing demand deposits, money market and interest-bearing demand deposits, is assumed to be equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair value of time deposits is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using rates currently offered for deposits with comparable remaining maturities.
Borrowed funds
Rates currently available to us for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair value of existing debt.
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Table of Contents
Other Liabilities
Other liabilities includes cash flow derivatives and derivative on the residential mortgage held for sale pipeline.
Off-balance sheet instruments
The fair value of off-balance sheet instruments, including commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit, approximates the recorded net deferred fee amounts, which are not significant. Because commitments to extend credit and letters of credit are generally not assignable by either us or the borrower, they only have value to us and the borrower.
The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments are as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
March 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
Measurement
Book Value
Fair Value
Book Value
Fair Value
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Level 1
$
855,263
$
855,263
$
821,923
$
821,923
Investment securities available for sale
See previous table
789,125
789,125
794,543
794,543
Investment securities held to maturity
Level 2
163,611
163,241
164,346
163,232
Loans, held for sale
Level 2
29,394
29,394
54,782
54,782
Loans, net
(1)(2)
Level 2, 3
4,489,708
4,450,924
4,397,876
4,300,963
Impaired loans, net
Level 3
62,443
62,443
46,499
46,499
Stock in FHLB of Pittsburgh
Level 2
20,002
20,002
38,248
38,248
Accrued interest receivable
Level 2
16,712
16,712
17,027
17,027
Other assets
Level 3
13,920
28,527
9,189
15,787
Financial liabilities:
Deposits
Level 2
5,376,830
5,040,211
4,738,438
4,423,921
Borrowed funds
Level 2
700,849
697,952
1,267,447
1,264,170
Standby letters of credit
Level 3
507
507
468
468
Accrued interest payable
Level 2
2,931
2,931
1,151
1,151
Other liabilities
Level 2
3,194
3,194
3,380
3,380
(1)
Excludes impaired loans, net.
(2)
Includes reverse mortgage loans, which are categorized as Level 3.
At
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
we had
no
commitments to extend credit measured at fair value.
12. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
We are exposed to certain risks arising from both our business operations and economic conditions. We principally manage our exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of our core business activities. We manage economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of our assets and liabilities. We manage a matched book with respect to our derivative instruments in order to minimize our net risk exposure resulting from such transactions.
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Table of Contents
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments
The table below presents the fair value of our derivative financial instruments as well as their location on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of
March 31, 2017
.
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments
(Dollars in thousands)
Count
Notional
Balance Sheet Location
Liability Derivatives (Fair Value)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate products
3
$
75,000
Other Liabilities
$
3,039
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
$
3,039
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
Our objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, we primarily use interest rate swaps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for us making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecast transaction affects earnings. During the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with a forecasted issuance of debt. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings. During the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
, we did
not
record any hedge ineffectiveness.
Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on our variable-rate debt. During the next twelve months, we estimate that less than
$0.1 million
will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense.
We are hedging our exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions over a maximum period of 1 month (excluding forecasted transactions related to the payment of variable interest on existing financial instruments).
As of
March 31, 2017
, we had
three
outstanding interest rate derivatives with a notional of
$75 million
that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk.
Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Income Statement
The table below presents the effect of the derivative financial instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
and
March 31, 2016
.
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount of (Loss) or Gain Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion)
Location of (Loss) or Gain Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion)
Three months ended March 31,
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
2017
2016
Interest Rate Products
$
(3,039
)
$
—
Interest expense
Total
$
(3,039
)
$
—
Credit-risk-related Contingent Features
We have agreements with certain of our derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if we default on any of our indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then we could also be declared in default on our derivative obligations.
We also have agreements with certain of our derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if we fail to maintain our status as a well/adequately capitalized institution, then the counterparty could terminate the derivative positions and we would be required to settle our obligations under the agreements.
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Table of Contents
As of
March 31, 2017
, the termination value of derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest but excludes any adjustment for nonperformance risk, related to these agreements was
$3.0 million
. We have minimum collateral posting thresholds with certain of our derivative counterparties, and have posted collateral of
$3.4 million
against our obligations under these agreements. If we had breached any of these provisions at
March 31, 2017
, we could have been required to settle our obligations under the agreements at the termination value.
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION
As defined in FASB ASC 280,
Segment Reporting
(ASC 280), an operating segment is a component of an enterprise that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the enterprise’s chief operating decision makers to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available. We evaluate performance based on pretax ordinary income relative to resources used, and allocate resources based on these results. The accounting policies applicable to our segments are those that apply to our preparation of the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. Based on these criteria, we have identified
three
segments: WSFS Bank, Cash Connect
®
, and Wealth Management.
The WSFS Bank segment provides financial products to commercial and retail customers. Retail and Commercial Banking, Commercial Real Estate Lending and other banking business units are operating departments of WSFS Bank. These departments share the same regulator, the same market, many of the same customers and provide similar products and services through the general infrastructure of the Bank. Accordingly, these departments are not considered discrete segments and are appropriately aggregated within the WSFS Bank segment in accordance with ASC 280.
Cash Connect
®
provides ATM vault cash and smart safe and cash logistics services through strategic partnerships with several of the largest networks, manufacturers and service providers in the ATM industry. The balance sheet category “Cash in non-owned ATMs” includes cash from which fee income is earned through bailment arrangements with customers of Cash Connect
®
.
The Wealth Management segment provides a broad array of fiduciary, investment management, credit and deposit products to clients through
six
business lines. WSFS Wealth Investments provides insurance and brokerage products primarily to our retail banking clients. Cypress Capital Management, LLC is a registered investment advisor. Cypress’ primary market segment is high net worth individuals, offering a ‘balanced’ investment style focused on preservation of capital and current income. West Capital Management, a registered investment advisor, is a fee-only wealth management firm which operates under a multi-family office philosophy and provides fully-customized solutions tailored to the unique needs of institutions and high net worth individuals. Christiana Trust provides fiduciary and investment services to personal trust clients, and trustee, agency, bankruptcy administration, custodial and commercial domicile services to corporate and institutional clients. Powdermill Financial Solutions is a multi-family office that specializes in providing unique, independent solutions to high net worth individuals, families and corporate executives through a coordinated, centralized approach. WSFS Private Banking serves high net worth clients by delivering credit and deposit products and partnering with other business units to deliver investment management and fiduciary products and services.
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Table of Contents
Segment information for the
three months ended March 31, 2017
and
2016
is as follows:
Three months ended March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
WSFS Bank
Cash
Connect
®
Wealth
Management
Total
Statement of Income
External customer revenues:
Interest income
$
58,688
$
—
$
2,138
$
60,826
Noninterest income
10,167
9,677
8,248
28,092
Total external customer revenues
68,855
9,677
10,386
88,918
Inter-segment revenues:
Interest income
1,996
—
2,065
4,061
Noninterest income
2,164
191
36
2,391
Total inter-segment revenues
4,160
191
2,101
6,452
Total revenue
73,015
9,868
12,487
95,370
External customer expenses:
Interest expense
7,463
—
260
7,723
Noninterest expenses
38,960
6,135
6,411
51,506
Provision for loan losses
1,716
—
446
2,162
Total external customer expenses
48,139
6,135
7,117
61,391
Inter-segment expenses:
Interest expense
2,065
1,405
591
4,061
Noninterest expenses
227
715
1,449
2,391
Total inter-segment expenses
2,292
2,120
2,040
6,452
Total expenses
50,431
8,255
9,157
67,843
Income before taxes
$
22,584
$
1,613
$
3,330
$
27,527
Income tax provision
8,590
Consolidated net income
18,937
Capital expenditures
$
2,088
$
22
$
254
$
2,364
March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
WSFS Bank
Cash
Connect
®
Wealth
Management
Total
Statement of Financial Condition
Cash and cash equivalents
$
99,812
$
751,201
$
4,250
$
855,263
Goodwill
145,761
—
20,199
165,960
Other segment assets
5,608,912
4,097
218,667
5,831,676
Total segment assets
$
5,854,485
$
755,298
$
243,116
$
6,852,899
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Table of Contents
Three months ended March 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands)
WSFS Bank
Cash
Connect
®
Wealth
Management
Total
Statement of Income
External customer revenues:
Interest income
$
48,038
$
—
$
2,008
$
50,046
Noninterest income
9,852
8,271
(r)
5,545
23,668
Total external customer revenues
57,890
8,271
7,553
73,714
Inter-segment revenues:
Interest income
1,061
—
1,895
2,956
Noninterest income
2,060
193
24
2,277
Total inter-segment revenues
3,121
193
1,919
5,233
Total revenue
61,011
8,464
9,472
78,947
External customer expenses:
Interest expense
4,497
—
193
4,690
Noninterest expenses
33,812
5,448
(r)
4,537
43,797
Provision for loan losses
815
—
(35
)
780
Total external customer expenses
39,124
5,448
4,695
49,267
Inter-segment expenses
Interest expense
1,895
555
506
2,956
Noninterest expenses
217
715
1,345
2,277
Total inter-segment expenses
2,112
1,270
1,851
5,233
Total expenses
41,236
6,718
6,546
54,500
Income before taxes
$
19,775
$
1,746
$
2,926
$
24,447
Income tax provision
8,677
Consolidated net income
15,770
Capital expenditures
$
1,211
$
20
$
2
$
1,233
December 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands)
WSFS Bank
Cash
Connect
®
Wealth
Management
Total
Statement of Financial Condition
Cash and cash equivalents
$
100,893
$
717,643
$
3,387
$
821,923
Goodwill
147,396
—
20,143
167,539
Other segment assets
5,545,611
3,533
226,664
5,775,808
Total segment assets
$
5,793,900
$
721,176
$
250,194
$
6,765,270
(r)
Noninterest income and Noninterest expense for the period ended March 31, 2016 have been restated to correct an immaterial error related to revenue earned for cash servicing fees. See Note 1 - Basis of Presentation for further information.
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Table of Contents
14. INDEMNIFICATIONS AND GUARANTEES
Secondary Market Loan Sales
Given the current interest rate environment, coupled with our desire not to hold newly originated residential mortgage loans in our portfolio, we generally sell these assets in the secondary market to mortgage loan aggregators and on a more limited basis, to GSEs such as FHLMC, FNMA, and the FHLB. Loans held for sale are reflected on our unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at fair value with changes in the value reflected in our unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income. Gains and losses are recognized at the time of sale. We periodically retain the servicing rights on residential mortgage loans sold which results in monthly service fee income. The mortgage servicing rights are included in our intangible assets in our unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Otherwise, we sell loans with servicing released on a nonrecourse basis. Rate-locked loan commitments that we intend to sell in the secondary market are accounted for as derivatives under ASC Topic 815,
Derivatives and Hedging (ASC:815)
.
We generally do not sell loans with recourse, except for standard loan sale contract provisions covering violations of representations and warranties and, under certain circumstances, early payment default by the borrower. These are customary repurchase provisions in the secondary market for residential mortgage loan sales. These provisions may include either an indemnification from loss or the repurchase of the loans. Repurchases and losses have been rare and
no
provision is made for losses at the time of sale. There were
no
such repurchases for the
three months ended March 31, 2017
.
Swap Guarantees
We entered into agreements with
three
unrelated financial institutions whereby those financial institutions entered into interest rate derivative contracts (interest rate swap transactions) with customers referred to them by us. Under the terms of the agreements, those financial institutions have recourse to us for any exposure created under each swap transaction in the event that the customer defaults on the swap agreement and the agreement is in a paying position to the third-party financial institution. This is a customary arrangement that allows us to provide access to interest rate swap transactions for our customers without creating the swap ourselves. These swap guarantees are accounted for as credit derivatives
.
At both
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
, there were
134
variable-rate to fixed-rate swap transactions between the third party financial institutions and our customers. The initial notional aggregate amount was approximately
$538.7 million
at
March 31, 2017
compared to
$518.8 million
at
December 31, 2016
. At
March 31, 2017
maturities ranged from under
one
year to
twenty
years. The aggregate market value of these swaps to the customers was a liability of
$10.0 million
at
March 31, 2017
and
$10.9 million
at
December 31, 2016
. We had
no
reserves for the swap guarantees as of
March 31, 2017
.
15. CHANGE IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income includes unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments, unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges, as well as unrecognized prior service costs, transition costs, and actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit pension plans. Changes to accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income are presented net of tax as a component of stockholder's equity. Amounts that are reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income are recorded on the Consolidated Statement of Income either as a gain or loss.
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Table of Contents
Changes to accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income by component are shown net of taxes in the following tables for the period indicated:
(Dollars in thousands)
Net change in
investment
securities
available for sale
Net change
in securities
held to
maturity
Net
change in
defined
benefit
plan
Net change in
fair value of
derivative
used for cash
flow hedge
Total
Balance, December 31, 2016
$
(8,194
)
$
1,392
$
957
$
(1,772
)
$
(7,617
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
1,272
—
—
(112
)
1,160
Less: Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
(206
)
(101
)
(23
)
—
(330
)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
1,066
(101
)
(23
)
(112
)
830
Balance, March 31, 2017
$
(7,128
)
$
1,291
$
934
$
(1,884
)
$
(6,787
)
Balance, December 31, 2015
$
(1,887
)
$
1,795
$
788
$
—
$
696
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
10,572
—
—
—
10,572
Less: Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income
(189
)
(103
)
478
—
186
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
10,383
(103
)
478
—
10,758
Balance, March 31, 2016
$
8,496
$
1,692
$
1,266
$
—
$
11,454
The Consolidated Statements of Income were impacted by components of other comprehensive income (loss) as shown in the table below:
Affected line item in
Three Months Ended
Consolidated
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
Statements of Income
2017
2016
Securities available for sale:
Realized gains on securities transactions
$
(320
)
$
(305
)
Security gains, net
Income taxes
114
116
Income tax provision
Net of tax
$
(206
)
$
(189
)
Net unrealized holding gains on securities transferred between available-for-sale and held-to-maturity:
Amortization of net unrealized gains to income during the period
$
(160
)
$
(168
)
Interest income on investment securities
Income taxes
59
65
Income tax provision
Net of tax
$
(101
)
$
(103
)
Amortization of Defined Benefit Pension items:
Prior service (credits) costs
$
(19
)
$
(7
)
Actuarial (gains) losses
(16
)
791
Total before tax
$
(35
)
$
784
Salaries, benefits and other compensation
Income taxes
12
(306
)
Income tax provision
Net of tax
(23
)
478
Total reclassifications
$
(330
)
$
186
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Table of Contents
16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In the ordinary course of business, from time to time we enter into transactions with related parties, including, but not limited to, our officers and directors. These transactions are made on substantially the same terms and conditions, including interest rates and collateral requirements, as those prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with other customers. They do not, in the opinion of management, involve greater than normal credit risk or include other unfavorable features.
The outstanding balances of loans to related parties at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were
$1.6 million
and
$1.3 million
, respectively. Total deposits from related parties at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were
$6.3 million
and
$3.6 million
, respectively. During the first quarter of 2017, new loans and credit line advances to related parties totaled
$0.4 million
and repayments were less than
$0.1 million
.
17. LEGAL AND OTHER PROCEEDINGS
In accordance with the current accounting standards for loss contingencies, we establish reserves for litigation-related matters that arise in the ordinary course of our business activities when it is probable that a loss associated with a claim or proceeding has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Litigation claims and proceedings of all types are subject to many uncertain factors that generally cannot be predicted with assurance.
From time to time we are brought into certain legal matters and/or disputes through our Wealth Management segment, as a result of sometimes highly complex documents and servicing requirements that are part of this business. While the outcomes carry some degree of uncertainty, management does not currently anticipate that the ultimate liability, if any, arising out of such other proceedings we are aware of, will have a material effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
On April 7, 2015, WSFS Bank received a notice of arbitration and statement of claim (the Claim) from Universitas Education, LLC (Universitas) relating to Christiana Trust acting as “insurance trustee” of the Charter Oak Trust Welfare Benefit Plan (the Trust). The actions underlying the Claim occurred during a period prior to WSFS Corp’s acquisition of Christiana Trust. According to the allegations contained in the Claim, certain death benefits made payable to the asserted trustee of the Trust were misappropriated by individuals associated with that trustee and plan sponsor. None of those individuals, however, were employed by or agents of Christiana Trust or WSFS Bank. It also is alleged that Christiana Trust breached its fiduciary duty and engaged in fraud, negligence and statutory theft in connection with the disappearance of the misappropriated funds. It is further alleged that Universitas was the rightful beneficiary under the Trust of the misappropriated funds, and thus was harmed because it did not receive the death benefits that had been paid over to the asserted trustee of the Trust. The Claim subsequently was amended to add a count for breach of contract. The Claim seeks an award of approximately
$30 million
plus interest, as well as the costs incurred by Universitas in pursuing the Claim and statutory and other penalties. WSFS is vigorously defending itself against the Claim and believes that it has valid factual and legal defenses to the Claim. WSFS does not believe that the ultimate resolution of the Claim will have a material adverse effect on the Company, but there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome.
There were
no
material changes or additions to other significant pending legal or other proceedings involving us other than those arising out of routine operations.
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Table of Contents
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
The Company is a savings and loan holding company headquartered in Wilmington, Delaware. Substantially all of our assets are held by the Company’s subsidiary, Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, or WSFS Bank, one of the ten oldest bank and trust companies continuously operating under the same name in the United States (U.S.). At
$6.85 billion
in assets and
$17.57 billion
in assets under management and administration, WSFS Bank is also the largest bank and trust company headquartered in the Delaware Valley. As a federal savings bank, which was formerly chartered as a state mutual savings bank, the Bank enjoys broader fiduciary powers than most other types of financial institutions. A fixture in the community, the Bank has been in operation for more than
185
years. In addition to its focus on stellar customer service, the Bank has continued to fuel growth and remains a leader in our community. We are a relationship-focused, locally-managed, community banking institution. We state our mission simply: “We Stand for Service.” Our strategy of “Engaged Associates delivering Stellar Experiences growing Customer Advocates and value for our Owners” focuses on exceeding customer expectations, delivering stellar experiences and building customer advocacy through highly-trained, relationship-oriented, friendly, knowledgeable and empowered Associates.
The Company has
four
consolidated subsidiaries, WSFS Bank, Cypress Capital Management, LLC (Cypress), WSFS Capital Management, LLC (West Capital) and WSFS Wealth Management, LLC (Powdermill) as well as one unconsolidated subsidiary, WSFS Capital Trust III (the Capital Trust). WSFS Bank has
three
wholly-owned subsidiaries, WSFS Wealth Investments, 1832 Holdings, Inc. and Monarch Entity Services LLC (Monarch).
Our core banking business is commercial lending funded by customer-generated deposits. We have built a
$3.85 billion
commercial loan portfolio by recruiting the best seasoned commercial lenders in our markets and offering the high level of service and flexibility typically associated with a community bank. We fund this business primarily with deposits generated through commercial relationships and retail deposits. As of
March 31, 2017
, we service our customers primarily from our
77
offices located in Delaware (
46
), Pennsylvania (
29
), Virginia (
1
) and Nevada (
1
) and through our website at
www.wsfsbank.com
. We also offer a broad variety of consumer loan products, retail securities and insurance brokerage through our retail branches, and mortgage and title services through those branches and through Pennsylvania-based WSFS Mortgage. WSFS Mortgage is a mortgage banking company specializing in a variety of residential mortgage and refinancing solutions.
The Cash Connect
®
segment is a premier provider of ATM vault cash and smart safe and cash logistics in the U.S. It manages over
$1.02 billion
in total cash and services in over
21,000
non-bank ATMs nationwide and over
970
smart safes nationwide. Cash Connect
®
provides related services such as online reporting and ATM cash management, predictive cash ordering, armored carrier management, ATM processing equipment sales and deposit safe cash logistics. Cash Connect
®
also operates over
440
ATMs for the Bank, which has the largest branded ATM network in Delaware.
As a provider of ATM vault cash to the U.S. ATM industry, Cash Connect
®
is exposed to substantial operational risk, including theft of cash from ATMs, armored vehicles, or armored carrier terminals, as well as general risk of accounting errors or fraud. This risk is managed through a series of financial controls, automated tracking and settlement systems, contracts, and other risk mitigation strategies, including both loss prevention and loss recovery strategies. Throughout its
17
-year history, Cash Connect
®
periodically has been exposed to losses through theft from armored courier companies and consistently has been able to recover losses through its risk management strategies.
The Wealth Management segment provides a broad array of fiduciary, investment management, credit and deposit products to clients through six businesses. WSFS Wealth Investments, with
$169.8 million
in assets under management (AUM), provides insurance and brokerage products primarily to our retail banking clients in assets under management. Cypress is a registered investment adviser with approximately
$774.3 million
in assets under management. Cypress is a fee-only wealth management firm offering a “balanced” investment style focused on preservation of capital and providing current income whose primary market segment is high net worth individuals. West Capital is a registered investment adviser with approximately
$779.5 million
in assets under management. West Capital is a fee-only wealth management firm which operates under a multi-family office philosophy and provides fully customized solutions tailored to the unique needs of institutions and high net worth individuals. Christiana Trust, with
$15.85 billion
in assets under management and administration, provides fiduciary and investment services to personal trust clients; and trustee, agency, bankruptcy administration, custodial and commercial domicile services to corporate and institutional clients. Powdermill Financial Solutions, LLC is a multi-family office that specializes in providing unique, independent solutions to high net worth individuals, families and corporate executives. WSFS Private Banking serves high net worth clients by delivering credit and deposit products and partnering with other business units to deliver investment management and fiduciary products and services.
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Table of Contents
As a provider of trust services to our clients, we are exposed to operational, reputation-related and legal risks due to the inherent complexity of the trust business. To mitigate these risks, we rely on the hiring, development and retention of experienced Associates, financial controls, managerial oversight, and other risk management practices. Also, from time to time our trust business may give rise to disputes with clients and we may be exposed to litigation which could result in significant costs. The ultimate outcome of any litigation is uncertain.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
Financial Condition
Our total assets increased
$87.6 million
, or
1%
, to
$6.85 billion
during the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
. Net loans increased
$107.8 million
, or
2%
, primarily due to organic growth in our loan portfolio. Cash and cash equivalents increased
$33.3 million
, or
4%
, primarily due to higher cash in non-owned ATMs reflecting the continued growth of our Cash Connect
®
segment. Partially offsetting these increases, loans held for sale decreased
$25.4 million
, or
46%
consistent with our strategy to sell most newly originated residential mortgages in the secondary market. Stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (FHLB) decreased
$18.2 million
, or
48%
, due to a large short-term deposit from a trust relationship that resulted in a reduction in FHLB advances at
March 31, 2017
.
Total liabilities increased
$71.0 million
, or
1.2%
, to
$6.15 billion
during the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
. Deposits increased
$638.4 million
, or
13%
, due to the aforementioned short-term trust deposit of
$352.4 million
that was received late in the first quarter of 2017, as well as strong organic growth. FHLB advances, used to fund growth in our balance sheet assets, decreased
$556.1 million
, or
65%
, due to the increase in deposits.
Capital Resources
Senior Debt:
During the second quarter of 2016, WSFS issued
$100.0 million
in aggregate principal amount of
4.50%
fixed-to-floating rate senior notes due on
June 15, 2026
. The Company is using the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
In 2012, we issued and sold $55.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.25% senior notes due 2019 (the “2012 senior debt”). The 2012 senior debt is unsecured and ranks equally with all of our other present and future unsecured unsubordinated obligations. The 2012 senior debt is effectively subordinated to our secured indebtedness and structurally subordinated to the indebtedness of our subsidiaries. At our option, the 2012 senior debt is callable, in whole or in part, on September 1, 2017, or on any scheduled interest payment date thereafter, at a price equal to the outstanding principal amount to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 2012 senior debt matures on September 1, 2019.
In the
first quarter
of
2017
, WSFS repurchased
62,000
shares of common stock at an average price of
$45.41
as part of our 5% buyback program approved by the Board of Directors during the fourth quarter of 2015. WSFS has
892,194
shares, or nearly 3% of outstanding shares, remaining to repurchase under this authorization.
Stockholders’ equity increased
$16.7 million
between
December 31, 2016
and
March 31, 2017
. This increase was primarily due to net income for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
of
$18.9 million
, partially offset by the payment of common stock dividends and stock buybacks during the quarter.
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Table of Contents
Below is a table comparing the Bank and the Company’s consolidated capital position to the minimum regulatory requirements as of
March 31, 2017
:
Consolidated
Capital
For Capital
Adequacy Purposes
To be Well-Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)
Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
$
679,256
11.97
%
$
454,012
8.00
%
$
567,516
10.00
%
WSFS Financial Corporation
637,344
11.21
%
455,025
8.00
%
568,781
10.00
%
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)
Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
638,377
11.25
%
340,509
6.00
%
454,012
8.00
%
WSFS Financial Corporation
596,465
10.49
%
341,269
6.00
%
455,025
8.00
%
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)
Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
638,377
11.25
%
255,382
4.50
%
368,885
6.50
%
WSFS Financial Corporation
531,528
9.35
%
255,952
4.50
%
369,708
6.50
%
Tier 1 Leverage Capital
Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
638,377
9.60
%
265,948
4.00
%
332,436
5.00
%
WSFS Financial Corporation
596,465
8.94
%
266,836
4.00
%
333,544
5.00
%
Book value per share of common stock was
$22.38
at
March 31, 2017
, an increase of $
0.48
, or
2%
from
$21.90
at
December 31, 2016
. Tangible common book value per share of common stock (a non-GAAP financial measure) was
$16.33
at
March 31, 2017
, an increase of $
0.53
, or
3%
, from
$15.80
at
December 31, 2016
. For a reconciliation of tangible common book value per share to book value per share in accordance with GAAP, see Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measure to GAAP.
Regulators have established five capital tiers: well-capitalized, adequately-capitalized, under-capitalized, significantly under-capitalized, and critically under-capitalized. A depository institution’s capital tier depends on its capital levels in relation to various relevant capital measures, which include leveraged and risk-based capital measures and certain other factors. Depository institutions that are not classified as well-capitalized are subject to various restrictions regarding capital distributions, payment of management fees, acceptance of brokered deposits and other operating activities.
Regulatory capital requirements for the Bank and the Company include a minimum common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of
4.50%
of risk-weighted assets, a Tier 1 capital ratio of
6.00%
of risk-weighted assets, a minimum Total capital ratio of
8.00%
of risk-weighted assets and a minimum Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of
4.00%
of average assets.
Not included in the Bank’s capital, the Company separately held
$97.1
million in cash to support share repurchases, potential dividends, acquisitions, strategic growth plans and other general corporate purposes.
As shown in the table above, as of
March 31, 2017
, the Bank and the Company were in compliance with regulatory capital requirements and exceeded the amounts required to be considered “well capitalized” as defined in the regulations.
Liquidity
We manage our liquidity and funding needs through our Treasury function and our Asset/Liability Committee. We have a policy that separately addresses liquidity, and management monitors our adherence to policy limits. Also, liquidity risk management is a primary area of examination by the banking regulators.
We have ready access to several funding sources to fund growth and meet our liquidity needs. Among these are net income, retail deposit programs, loan repayments, FHLB borrowings, repurchase agreements, access to the Federal Discount Window, and access to the brokered deposit market as well as other wholesale funding avenues. In addition, we have a large portfolio of high-quality, liquid investments, primarily short-duration mortgage-backed securities and government sponsored enterprises notes, that provide a near-continuous source of cash flow to meet current cash needs, or can be sold to meet larger discrete needs for cash. We believe these sources are sufficient to maintain required and prudent levels of liquidity.
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Table of Contents
During the
three months ended March 31, 2017
, cash and cash equivalents increased
$33.3 million
to
$855.3 million
from
$821.9 million
as of
December 31, 2016
. Cash provided by operating activities was
$48.2 million
, reflecting the cash impact from earnings and sale of loans held for sale during the
three months ended March 31, 2017
. Cash used by investing activities was
$82.6 million
, primarily due to increased lending of
$106.9 million
, partially offset by net cash received from redemption of FHLB stock of
$18.2 million
. Cash provided by financing activities was
$67.7 million
, primarily from increases in cash of
$623.2 million
from net increases in deposit balances, offset by net cash repayment of
$556.1 million
in FHLB advances.
NONPERFORMING ASSETS
Nonperforming assets (NPAs) include nonaccruing loans, nonperforming real estate, other real estate owned and restructured commercial, mortgage and home equity consumer debt. Nonaccruing loans are those on which the accrual of interest has ceased. Loans are placed on nonaccrual status immediately if, in the opinion of management, collection is doubtful, or when principal or interest is past due 90 days or more and the value of the collateral is insufficient to cover principal and interest. Interest accrued but not collected at the date a loan is placed on nonaccrual status is reversed and charged against interest income. In addition, the amortization of net deferred loan fees is suspended when a loan is placed on nonaccrual status. Subsequent cash receipts are applied either to the outstanding principal balance or recorded as interest income, depending on management’s assessment of the ultimate collectability of principal and interest. Past due loans are defined as loans contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest payments but which remain in accrual status because they are considered well secured and in the process of collection.
The following table shows our nonperforming assets and past due loans at the dates indicated:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
Nonaccruing loans:
Commercial
$
16,520
$
2,015
Owner-occupied commercial
4,020
2,078
Consumer
4,486
3,995
Commercial mortgages
9,695
9,821
Residential mortgages
4,957
4,967
Construction
—
—
Total nonaccruing loans
39,678
22,876
Other real estate owned
3,582
3,591
Restructured loans
(1)
17,260
14,336
Total nonperforming assets
$
60,520
$
40,803
Past due loans:
(1)
Residential mortgages
$
850
$
153
Consumer
106
285
Commercial and commercial mortgages
809
—
Total past due loans
$
1,765
$
438
Ratio of allowance for loan losses to total gross loans
(2)
0.87
%
0.89
%
Ratio of nonaccruing loans to total gross loans
(2)
0.87
0.51
Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets
0.88
0.60
Ratio of loan loss allowance to nonaccruing loans
100.37
173.77
Ratio of loan loss allowance to total nonperforming assets
0.66
0.97
(1)
Accruing loans only, which includes acquired nonimpaired loans. Nonaccruing TDRs are included in their respective categories of nonaccruing loans.
(2)
Total loans exclude loans held for sale and reverse mortgages.
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Table of Contents
Nonperforming assets increased
$19.7 million
between
December 31, 2016
and
March 31, 2017
. The increase was primarily due to one $9.7 million locally-based, C&I participation that was downgraded during the quarter after a targeted energy sector review at the agent bank. The loan relationship is current and resolution is expected in the near term with no impact to net chargeoffs. The remaining increase in nonperforming assets was primarily due to three smaller C&I relationships (ranging from $1.7 to $3.5 million) that were moved to nonaccruing status during the quarter. These relationships were from unrelated industries that had specific events that caused weakness in the underlying business. In each case, a comprehensive impairment analysis was completed and the results were included in the provision for loan losses for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
.
The ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets increased to
0.88%
at
March 31, 2017
from
0.60%
at
December 31, 2016
. TDRs (accruing) increased during the three months ended March 31, 2017 by $2.9 million mainly due to the addition of one construction portfolio relationship of $1.7 million. Other Real Estate Owned (OREO) properties declined slightly due to the sale of seven properties totaling $1.7 million and offset by one new property at $1.6 million.
The following table summarizes the changes in nonperforming assets during the periods indicated:
Three months ended
Three months ended
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2017
March 31, 2016
Beginning balance
$
40,803
$
39,892
Additions
25,849
2,473
Collections
(2,824
)
(3,940
)
Transfers to accrual
(891
)
—
Charge-offs, net
(2,417
)
(746
)
Ending balance
$
60,520
$
37,679
The timely identification of problem loans is a key element in our strategy to manage our loan portfolio. Problem loans are all criticized, classified and nonperforming loans and other real estate owned. Timely identification enables us to take appropriate action and, accordingly, minimize losses. An asset review system established to monitor the asset quality of our loans and investments in real estate portfolios facilitates the identification of problem assets. In general, this system utilizes guidelines established by federal regulation.
INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY
The matching of maturities or repricing periods of interest rate-sensitive assets and liabilities to promote a favorable interest rate spread and mitigate exposure to fluctuations in interest rates is our primary tool for achieving our asset/liability management strategies. We regularly review our interest rate sensitivity and adjust the sensitivity within acceptable tolerance ranges. At
March 31, 2017
, interest-earning assets exceeded interest-bearing liabilities that mature or reprice within one year (interest-sensitive gap) by $78.9 million. Our interest-sensitive assets as a percentage of interest-sensitive liabilities within the one-year window increased from 91.3% at
December 31, 2016
to 102.6% at
March 31, 2017
. Likewise, the one-year interest-sensitive gap as a percentage of total assets increased to 1.15% at
March 31, 2017
from (4.41%) at
December 31, 2016
. The low rate level of sensitivity reflects our continuing efforts to effectively manage interest rate risk.
Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. Our market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk inherent in our lending, investing, and funding activities. To that end, we actively monitor and manage our interest rate risk exposure. One measure, which we are required to perform by federal regulation, measures the impact of an immediate change in interest rates in 100 basis point increments on the economic value of equity ratio. The economic value of the equity ratio is defined as the economic value of the estimated cash flows from assets and liabilities as a percentage of economic value of cash flows from total assets.
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Table of Contents
The following table shows the estimated impact of immediate changes in interest rates on our net interest margin and economic value of equity ratio at the specified levels at
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
:
March 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
% Change in
Interest Rate
(Basis Points)
% Change in Net
Interest Margin
(1)
Economic Value of Equity
(2)
% Change in Net
Interest Margin
(1)
Economic Value of Equity
(2)
+300
9%
14.84%
3%
14.04%
+200
6%
14.88%
2%
14.09%
+100
3%
14.78%
<1%
14.00%
—
—%
14.56%
—%
13.80%
-100
(3)%
13.84%
<1%
13.08%
-200 (3)
NMF
NMF
NMF
NMF
-300 (3)
NMF
NMF
NMF
NMF
(1)
The percentage difference between net interest margin in a stable interest rate environment and net interest margin as projected under the various rate change environments.
(2)
The economic value of equity ratio of the Company in a stable interest rate environment and the economic value of equity ratio as projected under the various rate change environments.
(3)
Sensitivity indicated by a decrease of 200 or 300 basis points is not deemed meaningful (NMF) given the low absolute level of interest rates at that time.
We also engage in other business activities that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. For example, mortgage banking revenues and expenses can fluctuate with changing interest rates. These fluctuations are difficult to model and estimate.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
We recorded net income of
$18.9 million
, or
$0.59
per diluted common share, for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
, a
$3.2 million
, or
20%
increase from
$15.8 million
, or
$0.52
per share, for the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
. Net interest income for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
was
$53.1 million
, an increase of
$7.7 million
compared to the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, reflecting continued strong organic and acquisition-related growth in our loan portfolio, partially offset by higher interest expense related to deposit growth, FHLB advances and our issuance of senior unsecured notes in the second quarter of 2016. Noninterest income increased
$4.4 million
, primarily due to increased investment management and fiduciary revenue and growth in credit/debit card and ATM income - see
“Noninterest (Fee) Income”
for further information. Partially offsetting these increases was a
$7.7 million
increase in noninterest expenses, primarily reflecting our higher employee-related and ongoing operating costs to support our significant organic and acquisition growth - see
“Noninterest Expense”
for further information.
Our noninterest expenses are driven by our high-touch, high-service model. This combined with our significant and diverse fee income mix results in a first quarter 2017 efficiency ratio of 62.9% compared to 62.8% for the first quarter of 2016. Typically our first quarter efficiency ratio is impacted by both seasonal increases in our operating costs and a seasonal decrease in our fee income mix. Operating costs are primarily higher in the first quarter due to the seasonality associated with compensation and related costs, specifically related to taxes, 401(k) matching costs, incentive payments, annual merit increases and the reset of tax caps. Our fee income mix was primarily lower due to the typical first-quarter seasonality associated with our wealth management, Cash Connect
®
and mortgage banking businesses, in addition to the lower day count and impact across all segments.
Management believes its operating costs are at an appropriate level and scale for the Company’s size and products and services as our fee -based businesses typically carry a higher efficiency ratio as they derive revenue based on human capital versus assets. Management continues to optimize and review its operations in order to limit increases or reduce costs over the remainder of the year. Consistent with previous years, the Company expects gradual improvement of its efficiency ratio throughout the year, from the first quarter result of 62.9% trending towards a fourth quarter ratio in the high 50%s, and ultimately expects to achieve its goal of a relatively flat efficiency ratio for the full year 2017 as compared to full year 2016. The relatively flat efficiency ratio and core operating leverage year-over-year is due to continued reinvestment in our balance sheet and capabilities to support our organic and acquisition growth, as well as increased contributions from our fee-based businesses.
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Table of Contents
Net Interest Income
The following tables provide information concerning the balances, yields and rates on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities during the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
2017
2016
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Balance
Interest
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Average
Balance
Interest
Yield/
Rate
(1)
Assets:
Interest-earning assets:
Loans:
(2)
Commercial real estate loans
$
1,392,925
$
17,023
4.96
%
$
1,192,711
$
14,280
4.82
%
Residential real estate loans
281,953
4,981
7.07
281,501
3,909
5.55
Commercial loans
2,391,817
26,897
4.59
1,968,278
21,965
4.53
Consumer loans
457,373
5,408
4.80
361,040
4,093
4.56
Loans held for sale
41,092
372
3.62
32,891
315
3.83
Total loans
4,565,160
54,681
4.87
3,836,421
44,562
4.69
Mortgage-backed securities
(3)
759,159
4,395
2.32
711,352
3,894
2.19
Investment securities
(3)
228,841
1,249
3.17
203,665
1,220
3.54
Other interest-earning assets
42,910
501
4.67
30,558
370
4.87
Total interest-earning assets
5,596,070
60,826
4.46
4,781,996
50,046
4.27
%
Allowance for loan losses
(40,556
)
(37,544
)
Cash and due from banks
145,712
93,998
Cash in non-owned ATMs
683,138
452,052
Bank-owned life insurance
101,522
90,290
Other noninterest-earning assets
348,582
215,201
Total assets
$
6,834,468
$
5,595,993
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Interest-bearing deposits:
Interest-bearing demand
$
919,456
$
385
0.17
%
$
766,209
$
245
0.13
%
Money market
1,323,969
1,026
0.31
1,098,595
749
0.27
Savings
574,252
213
0.15
443,822
139
0.13
Customer time deposits
581,547
1,090
0.76
574,422
745
0.52
Total interest-bearing customer deposits
3,399,224
2,714
0.32
2,883,048
1,878
0.26
Brokered certificates of deposit
175,789
361
0.83
166,974
241
0.58
Total interest-bearing deposits
3,575,013
3,075
0.35
3,050,022
2,119
0.28
FHLB of Pittsburgh advances
866,780
1,858
0.87
674,247
1,048
0.63
Trust preferred borrowings
67,011
446
2.70
67,011
371
2.23
Senior debt
152,103
2,121
5.58
53,741
942
7.01
Other borrowed funds
(4)
142,292
223
0.64
155,011
210
0.54
Total interest-bearing liabilities
4,803,199
7,723
0.65
%
4,000,032
4,690
0.47
%
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
1,255,950
949,607
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities
76,845
54,307
Stockholders’ equity
698,474
592,047
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
6,834,468
$
5,595,993
Excess of interest-earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities
$
792,871
$
781,964
Net interest and dividend income
$
53,103
$
45,356
Interest rate spread
3.81
%
3.80
%
Net interest margin
3.90
%
3.87
%
(1)
Weighted average yields have been computed on a tax-equivalent basis using a 35% effective tax rate.
(2)
Average balances include nonperforming loans and net of unearned income.
(3)
Includes securities available for sale at fair value.
(4)
Includes federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase.
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Table of Contents
During the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
, net interest income increased
$7.7 million
, or
17%
from the
three months ended
March 31, 2016
, and the net interest margin was
3.90%
, a
3
basis point increase compared to
3.87%
for the
first quarter
of
2016
. These year-over-year increases in margin dollars and percentages reflect the positive impact of our combination with Penn Liberty, offset somewhat by higher funding costs to support the increase in Cash Connect's
®
fee-based bailment business.
Provision/Allowance for Loan Losses
We maintain an allowance for loan losses at an appropriate level based on our assessment of estimable and probable losses in the loan portfolio. Our evaluation is based on a review of the portfolio and requires significant, complex and difficult judgments. For the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
and 2016, we recorded a provision for loan losses of
$2.2 million
and
$0.8 million
, respectively.
Our allowance for loan losses is based on the inherent risk of our loans and various other factors including but not limited to, collateral values, trends in asset quality, level of delinquent loans and concentrations. In addition, regional economic conditions are taken into consideration. The allowance for loan losses was
$39.8 million
at both
March 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
. The allowance for loan losses and provision reflect the following; total net loans increased
$107.8 million
at
March 31, 2017
when compared to
December 31, 2016
, loan downgrades and the addition of reserves were offset by payoff activity and improvement in qualitative adjustment factors due to continued improvement of economic conditions. The ratio of allowance for loan losses to total gross loans was
0.87%
at
March 31, 2017
and
0.89%
at
December 31, 2016
. This ratio excluding the impact of all purchased loans would have been
1.04
% at
March 31, 2017
.
The table below represents a summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
and
2016
, respectively.
Three months ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2017
2016
Beginning balance
$
39,751
$
37,089
Provision for loan losses
2,162
780
Charge-offs:
Commercial
1,255
179
Owner-occupied commercial
192
—
Commercial real estate
104
17
Construction
14
26
Residential real estate
11
14
Consumer
926
488
Overdrafts
217
143
Total charge-offs
2,719
867
Recoveries:
Commercial
84
110
Owner-occupied commercial
75
38
Commercial real estate
46
79
Construction
2
46
Residential real estate
120
22
Consumer
232
172
Overdrafts
73
87
Total recoveries
632
554
Net charge-offs
2,087
313
Ending balance
$
39,826
$
37,556
Net charge-offs to average gross loans outstanding, net of unearned income
(1)
0.19
%
0.03
%
(1)
Ratios for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 are annualized
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Noninterest (Fee) Income
During the first quarter of 2017, the Company earned fee income of
$28.1
million, an increase of
$4.4 million
, or
19%
, compared to
$23.7
million in the first quarter of 2016. This increase is primarily due to an increase of
$2.8 million
in investment management and fiduciary income due to growth in several business lines and an increase of
$1.2 million
in credit/debit card and ATM income reflecting growth due to expanded revenue sources representing strong growth in our Wealth Management and Cash Connect
®
businesses.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense for the first quarter of 2017 was
$51.5 million
, an increase of
$7.7 million
, or
18%
, from
$43.8 million
in the first quarter of 2016. Contributing to the year-over-year increase was $4.8 million of ongoing operating costs from our combinations with Penn Liberty, Powdermill and West Capital. The remaining increase reflects higher compensation and related costs due to added staff and infrastructure costs to support overall franchise growth.
Income Taxes
We and our subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return and separate state income tax returns. Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with ASC 740, which requires the recording of deferred income taxes for tax consequences of temporary differences. We recorded an income tax expense of
$8.6 million
during the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
, respectively, compared to an income tax expense of
$8.7 million
for the same period in
2016
.
Our effective tax rate was
31.2%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
compared to
35.5%
during the same period in
2016
. The effective tax rate in 1Q 2017 decreased due to the tax benefit related to stock-based compensation activity during the quarter due to both the adoption of ASU No. 2016-09,
Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718)
during the second quarter of 2016, as well as higher tax benefits realized on stock-based compensation activity during the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
, due to greater transaction volume and increases in the Company’s stock price. The tax benefit recognized during the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
was $1.3 million, whereas no benefit was recognized in first quarter of 2016.
The effective tax rate reflects the recognition of certain tax benefits in the financial statements including those benefits from tax-exempt interest income, federal low-income housing tax credits, excess tax benefits from recognized stock compensation, and BOLI income. These tax benefits are offset by the tax effect of stock-based compensation expense related to incentive stock options, nondeductible acquisition costs and a provision for state income tax expense.
We frequently analyze our projections of taxable income and make adjustments to our provision for income taxes accordingly.
Contractual Obligations
Our contractual obligations at
March 31, 2017
did not significantly change from our contractual obligations at
December 31, 2016
, which are disclosed in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, except for data processing obligations, the impact of which is shown in the table below.
(Dollars in thousands)
Total at March 31, 2017
Remainder of 2017
2018-2019
2020-2021
2022 and Beyond
Data processing obligations
$
15,437
$
5,226
$
8,082
$
1,801
$
328
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RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURE TO GAAP MEASURE
The following table provides a reconciliation of tangible common book value per share of common stock to book value per share of common stock, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. We believe this measure is important to management and investors to better understand and assess changes from period to period in stockholders’ equity exclusive of changes in intangible assets.
(Dollars and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
March 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
Stockholders’ equity
$
704,001
$
687,336
Goodwill and other intangible assets
190,372
191,247
Tangible common equity (numerator)
$
513,629
$
496,089
Shares of common stock outstanding (denominator)
31,458
31,390
Book value per share of common stock
$
22.38
$
21.90
Goodwill and other intangible assets
6.05
6.10
Tangible book value per share of common stock
$
16.33
$
15.80
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. We regularly evaluate these estimates and assumptions including those used to determine the allowance for loan losses, deferred taxes, fair value measurements, goodwill and other intangible assets. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other factors and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. These form the basis for making judgments on the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Although our current estimates contemplate current economic conditions and how we expect them to change in the future, for the remainder of 2017, it is possible that actual conditions may be worse than anticipated in those estimates, which could materially affect our results of operations and financial condition. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
For further discussion of our critical accounting estimates, see the "Management's Discussion and Analysis - Critical Accounting Estimates" section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2016
.
RECENT LEGISLATION
General
As a federally chartered savings institution the Bank is subject to regulation by the FHFA, an independent agency in the executive branch of the U.S. government, the FDIC, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal Reserve) and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), collectively referred to as the Federal banking agencies. The lending activities and other investments of the Bank must comply with various federal regulatory requirements. The OCC periodically examines the Bank for compliance with regulatory requirements. The FDIC also has the authority to conduct special examinations of the Bank. The Bank is required to file periodic reports with the OCC describing its activities and financial condition. The Bank is also subject to certain reserve requirements promulgated by the FHFA and the Federal Reserve.
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Table of Contents
Basel III
In 2013, the Federal banking agencies approved the final rules implementing the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) capital guidelines for U.S. banking organizations. Under the final rules as of January 2015, minimum requirements increased for both the quantity and quality of capital maintained by the Company and the Bank. The rules included a new common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets minimum ratio of 4.5%, raised the minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets from 4.0% to 6.0%, required a minimum ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0%, and required a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4.0%. The final rule also established a new capital conservation buffer, comprised of common equity Tier 1 capital, above the regulatory minimum capital requirements. The phase-in of the capital conservation buffer began on January 1, 2016 at 0.625% of risk-weighted assets and will increase each subsequent year by an additional 0.625% until reaching its final level of 2.5% on January 1, 2019. For 2017, the capital conservation buffer is 1.25%. The final rules also revised the standards for an insured depository institution to be “well-capitalized” under the banking agencies’ prompt corrective action framework, requiring a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.5%, Tier 1 capital ratio of 8.0% and total capital ratio of 10.0%, while leaving unchanged the existing 5.0% leverage ratio requirement. Strict eligibility criteria for regulatory capital instruments were also implemented under the final rules. Newly issued trust preferred securities and cumulative perpetual preferred stock may no longer be included in Tier 1 capital. However, for depository institution holding companies of less than $15 billion in total consolidated assets, such as the Company, most outstanding trust preferred securities and other non-qualifying securities issued prior to May 19, 2010 are permanently grandfathered to be included in Tier 1 capital (up to a limit of 25% of Tier 1 capital, excluding non-qualifying capital instruments). As of March 31, 2017, we had approximately $67.0 million of trust preferred securities outstanding, all of which are counted as Tier 1 capital.
The phase-in period for the final rules began for us on January 1, 2015. Full compliance with all of the final rule’s requirements phased in over a multi-year schedule is required by January 1, 2019. As of March 31, 2017, the Company and the Bank met the applicable standards, and the Bank was “well-capitalized” under the prompt corrective action rules.
In 2014, the Federal banking agencies adopted a “liquidity coverage ratio” requirement (LCR) for large internationally active banking organizations, and in 2016, the agencies proposed a “net stable funding ratio” standard (NSFR) for the same group of institutions. The LCR measures an organizations’ ability to meet liquidity demands over a 30-day horizon; the NSFR would test the same capacity over a one-year horizon. Neither requirement applies directly to the Company or the Bank, but the policies embedded in them may inform the work of the examiners as they consider our liquidity.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Incorporated herein by reference from Item 2 Part I (Interest Rate Sensitivity) of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
(a)
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Based on their evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act), our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
(b)
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
During the quarter ended
March 31, 2017
, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Table of Contents
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
Incorporated herein by reference to Note 17 – Legal and Other Proceedings to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
There have not been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed under Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2016
, previously filed with the SEC.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table represents information with respect to repurchases of common stock made by the Company during the
three months ended
March 31, 2017
.
2017
Total Number
of Shares Purchased
Average Price
Paid Per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
(1)
Maximum Number
of Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
(1)
January
20,000
$
45.67
20,000
934,194
February
22,000
45.16
22,000
912,194
March
20,000
45.42
20,000
892,194
Total
62,000
$
45.41
62,000
(1)
During the fourth quarter of 2015, the Board of Directors approved a stock buyback program of up to 5% of then-outstanding shares of common stock. Under the program, purchases may be made from time to time in the open market or through negotiated transactions, subject to market conditions and other factors, and in accordance with applicable securities laws. There is no fixed termination date for the repurchase program, and the repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time.
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Table of Contents
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
Not applicable
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable
Item 5.
Other Information
Not applicable
Item 6.
Exhibits
(a)
Exhibit 31.1 – Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(b)
Exhibit 31.2 – Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(c)
Exhibit 32 – Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(d)
Exhibit 101.INS – XBRL Instance Document
(e)
Exhibit 101.SCH – XBRL Schema Document
(f)
Exhibit 101.CAL – XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
(g)
Exhibit 101.LAB – XBRL Labels Linkbase Document
(h)
Exhibit 101.PRE – XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
(i)
Exhibit 101.DEF – XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
WSFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Date: May 9, 2017
/s/ Mark A. Turner
Mark A. Turner
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: May 9, 2017
/s/ Dominic C. Canuso
Dominic C. Canuso
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
59