UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
JUNE 30, 2004 OR
Commission File Number 000-50093
COMCAST CORPORATION(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (215) 665-1700
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12-b2 of the Exchange Act). Yes X No
As of June 30, 2004, there were 1,358,616,278 shares of our Class A Common Stock, 866,778,108 shares of our Class A Special Common Stock and 9,444,375 shares of our Class B Common Stock outstanding.
COMCAST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-QQUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 TABLE OF CONTENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004. This Quarterly Report modifies and supersedes documents filed prior to this Quarterly Report. Information that we file with the SEC in the future will automatically update and supersede information contained in this Quarterly Report. In this Quarterly Report, we refer to Comcast Corporation as Comcast; Comcast and its consolidated subsidiaries as we, us and our; and Comcast Holdings Corporation as Comcast Holdings.
You should carefully review the information contained in this Quarterly Report, and should particularly consider any risk factors that we set forth in this Quarterly Report and in other reports or documents that we file from time to time with the SEC. In this Quarterly Report, we state our beliefs of future events and of our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify those so-called "forward-looking statements" by words such as "may," "will," "should," "expects," "plans," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential," or "continue" or the negative of those words and other comparable words. You should be aware that those statements are only our predictions. In evaluating those statements, you should specifically consider various factors, including the risks outlined below. Actual events or our actual results may differ materially from any of our forward-looking statements.
Our businesses may be affected by, among other things:
changes in laws and regulations,
changes in the competitive environment,
changes in technology,
industry consolidation and mergers,
franchise related matters,
market conditions that may adversely affect the availability of debt and equity financing for working capital, capital expenditures or other purposes,
the demand for the programming content we distribute or the willingness of other video program distributors to carry our content, and
general economic conditions.
As more fully described elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, on September 17, 2003, we sold to Liberty Media Corporation our approximate 57% interest in QVC, Inc., which markets a wide variety of products directly to consumers primarily on merchandise-focused television programs. Accordingly, financial information related to QVC is presented as a discontinued operation in our financial statements.
COMCAST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2004
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET(Unaudited)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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COMCAST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
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COMCAST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS(Unaudited)
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COMCAST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
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COMCAST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED (Unaudited)
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Our regional programming networks Comcast SportsNet, Comcast SportsNet Mid-Atlantic, Comcast SportsNet Chicago, Cable Sports Southeast and CN8-The Comcast Network are included in our cable segment.
Corporate and other includes corporate activities, elimination entries and all other businesses not presented in our cable or content segments. Assets included in this caption consist primarily of our investments (see Note 5).
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Non-US revenues were not significant in any period. No single customer accounted for a significant amount of our revenue in any period.
Operating income (loss) before depreciation and amortization is defined as operating income before depreciation and amortization, impairment charges, if any, related to fixed and intangible assets and gains or losses from the sale of assets, if any. As such, it eliminates the significant level of non-cash depreciation and amortization expense that results from the capital intensive nature of our businesses and intangible assets recognized in business combinations, and is unaffected by our capital structure or investment activities. Our management and Board of Directors use this measure in evaluating our consolidated operating performance and the operating performance of all of our operating segments. This metric is used to allocate resources and capital to our operating segments and is a significant component of our annual incentive compensation programs. We believe that this measure is also useful to investors as it is one of the bases for comparing our operating performance with other companies in our industries, although our measure may not be directly comparable to similar measures used by other companies. This measure should not be considered as a substitute for operating income (loss), net income (loss), net cash provided by operating activities or other measures of performance or liquidity reported in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
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COMCAST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONCLUDED(Unaudited)
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Overview
We are principally involved in the management and operation of broadband communications networks (our cable segment) and in the management of programming content over cable and satellite television networks (our content segment). During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we received over 95% of our revenue from our cable segment, primarily through monthly subscriptions to our video, high-speed Internet and phone services, as well as from advertising. Subscribers typically pay us monthly, based on rates and related charges that vary according to their chosen level of service and the type of equipment they use. Revenue from our content segment is derived from the sale of advertising time and affiliation agreements with cable and satellite television companies.
Highlights for the six months ended June 30, 2004 included the following:
Revenue growth of 10.1% in our cable segment compared to the same period in 2003, driven by continued growth in our new services, such as digital cable and high-speed Internet;
Operating income before depreciation and amortization growth of 20.6% in our cable segment compared to the same period in 2003, resulting from our revenue growth and efficiencies achieved through integration of the Broadband operations;
Refinancing three of our previously existing revolving credit facilities with a new $4.5 billion, five-year revolving bank credit facility; and
Repurchases of approximately 18.5 million shares of our Class A Special common stock for aggregate consideration on a trade date basis of $523 million pursuant to our Board authorized repurchase program.
The following provides the details of these highlights and insights into our financial statements, including discussions of our results of operations and our liquidity and capital resources.
Business Developments
On July 28, 2004, we and Liberty Media Corporation (Liberty) completed our previously announced agreement in which Liberty redeemed 120.3 million shares of its Series A common stock we held in exchange for 100% of the stock of a Liberty subsidiary that held Libertys 10% ownership interest in E! Entertainment Television, Inc., its 100% ownership interest in International Channel Networks, all of Libertys rights, benefits and obligations under a TCI Music contribution agreement, and approximately $545 million of cash (the Liberty transaction). The Liberty transaction also resolved all litigation pending between us and Liberty regarding the TCI Music contribution agreement, which we assumed as part of our acquisition of Broadband in November 2002.
Refer to Note 4 to our financial statements included in Item 1 for a discussion of our acquisitions and other significant events.
Results of Continuing Operations
Revenues
Consolidated revenues for the three and six month interim periods in 2004 increased $472 million and $914 million, respectively, from the same periods in 2003. Of these increases, $459 million and $874 million relate to our cable segment, which is discussed separately below. The remaining increases are primarily the result of our content segment, which achieved combined revenue growth of 25.3% and 23.4%, respectively, during the three and six month interim periods in 2004 compared to the same periods in 2003. These increases in our content segment were the result of increases in distribution revenue and advertising revenue.
Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses
Consolidated operating, selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six month interim periods in 2004 increased $132 million and $269 million, respectively, from the same periods in 2003. Of these increases, $136 million and $253 million, respectively, relate to our cable segment, which is discussed separately below.
Depreciation
Depreciation expense decreased $3 million and increased $15 million, respectively, for the three and six month interim periods in 2004 compared to the same periods in 2003. The slight changes for the interim periods are primarily related to our cable segment and are principally due to the higher level of disposals associated with our cable network upgrade program in 2003.
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Amortization
Amortization expense decreased $84 million and $162 million, respectively, for the three and six month interim periods in 2004 compared to the same periods in 2003. These decreases are primarily related to our cable segment and are principally due to decreases in the amortization of our franchise related customer relationship intangible assets. In the fourth quarter of 2003, we reduced the value of these intangible assets as a result of obtaining updated valuation reports, which resulted in lower amortization expense.
Cable Segment Operating Results
The following table presents our cable segment operating results (dollars in millions):
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The following tables present our subscriber and monthly average revenue statistics on a pro forma basis. The pro forma adjustments reflect the addition of approximately 109,000 subscribers acquired in various small acquisitions between June 2003 and June 2004. The impact of these acquisitions on our segment operating results was not material (subscribers in thousands).
Operating income before depreciation and amortization is defined as operating income before depreciation and amortization, impairment charges, if any, related to fixed and intangible assets and gains or losses from the sale of assets, if any. As such, it eliminates the significant level of non-cash depreciation and amortization expense that results from the capital intensive nature of our businesses and intangible assets recognized in business combinations, and is unaffected by our capital structure or investment activities. Our management and Board of Directors use this measure in evaluating our consolidated operating performance and the operating performance of all of our operating segments. This metric is used to allocate resources and capital to our operating segments and is a significant component of our annual incentive compensation programs. We believe that this measure is also useful to investors as it is one of the bases for comparing our operating performance with other companies in our industries, although our measure may not be directly comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Because we use operating income before depreciation and amortization as the measure of our segment profit or loss, we reconcile it to operating income, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), in the business segment footnote to our financial statements. This measure should not be considered as a substitute for operating income (loss), net income (loss), net cash provided by operating activities or other measures of performance or liquidity reported in accordance with GAAP.
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Video revenue consists of our basic, expanded basic, premium, pay-per-view, equipment and digital cable services. The increases in video revenue for the interim periods from 2003 to 2004 are primarily due to increases in monthly average revenue per subscriber as a result of rate increases in our traditional video service, growth in digital subscribers, and repricing and repackaging of the digital and premium channel services in the Broadband systems. From June 30, 2003 to June 30, 2004, we added approximately 10,000 basic subscribers and approximately 1.1 million digital subscribers, or a 15.8% increase in digital subscribers. We expect continued growth in our video services revenue.
The increases in high-speed Internet revenue for the interim periods from 2003 to 2004 are primarily due to the addition of approximately 1.6 million high-speed Internet subscribers from June 30, 2003 to June 30, 2004, or a 36.8% increase in high-speed Internet subscribers, offset by a slight decrease in monthly average revenue per subscriber during the six month interim period. We expect continued high-speed Internet revenue growth as overall demand for our services continues to increase.
The decreases in phone revenue for the interim periods from 2003 to 2004 are primarily as a result of our focus on operating efficiencies to drive profitability in the phone business, rather than focusing on subscriber growth. As a result, from June 30, 2003 to June 30, 2004, our phone subscribers decreased by approximately 142,000 subscribers.
The increases in advertising sales revenue for the interim periods from 2003 to 2004 are primarily due to the effects of growth in regional/national advertising as a result of the continuing success of our regional interconnects and a stronger local advertising market.
Other revenue includes installation revenues, guide revenues, commissions from electronic retailing, revenue from our regional programming networks, commercial data services and revenue from other product offerings.
Expenses
Total operating, selling, general and administrative expenses increased for the interim periods from 2003 to 2004 primarily as a result of increases in labor and other volume related operating expenses associated with the growth in our high-speed Internet and digital cable services. Offsetting these increases were cost efficiencies generated from the integration of Broadband. Additionally, customer service expenses slightly declined because we no longer outsource Broadbands customer service operations.
Consolidated Income (Expense) Items
Interest Expense
The decreases in interest expense for the interim periods from 2003 to 2004 are due to our decreased amount of debt outstanding as a result of our debt reduction during 2003. The decreases for the interim periods from 2003 to 2004 were offset somewhat by the effects of the write-off of unamortized debt issue costs to interest expense in connection with the refinancing of our previously existing revolving credit facilities and by the early redemption of certain of the Comcast exchangeable notes. The cost associated with the refinancing totaled $38 million during the six months ended June 30, 2004 and the cost associated with the redemption totaled $29 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2004. The decrease for both interim periods from 2003 to 2004 was also offset by the effects of our adoption of SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity, on July 1, 2003 on a prospective basis. As a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 150, interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 includes $25 million and $50 million, respectively, of dividends on a subsidiarys preferred stock, previously classified as minority interest.
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Investment Income (Loss), Net Investment income (loss), net for the interim periods includes the following (in millions):
We have entered into derivative financial instruments that we account for at fair value and which economically hedge the market price fluctuations in the common stock of certain of our investments accounted for as trading securities. Investment income (loss), net includes the fair value adjustments related to our trading securities and derivative financial instruments. The change in the fair value of our investments accounted for as trading securities was substantially offset by changes in the fair value of the related derivatives, except for the mark to market adjustments on our investment in Sprint, 116 million shares of Liberty and 6 million shares of Liberty International for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004.
During the three months ended June 30, 2004, investment income (loss), net includes $224 million of investment income related to the decrease in the fair value of the derivative component of the ZONES debt. This fair value adjustment results principally from the change in the common stock underlying the ZONES debt from the non-dividend paying Sprint PCS tracking stock to the dividend paying Sprint FON common stock as a result of the elimination by Sprint of its tracking stock in April 2004. In the future, we expect that changes in the fair value of the derivative component of the ZONES debt will be substantially offset by changes in the fair value of the Sprint FON common stock we hold and account for as a trading security.
We are exposed to changes in the fair value of approximately 116 million shares of Liberty common stock through the closing date of the Liberty transaction and we will continue to be exposed to changes in the fair value of approximately 6 million shares of Liberty International common stock we hold and account for as trading securities because we have not entered into a corresponding derivative to hedge either of these market exposures.
We are also exposed to changes in the fair value of the derivative component of the Comcast exchangeable notes we have outstanding since the underlying 16 million shares of Comcast Class A Special common stock we hold in treasury are carried at our historical cost and are not adjusted for changes in fair value.
Accordingly, our investment income (loss), net is affected by fluctuations in the fair values of the Liberty common stock, the Liberty International common stock and the derivative component of the Comcast exchangeable notes. Investment income (loss), net for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 includes losses of $16 million and $45 million, respectively, related to these financial instruments compared to losses of $57 million and $254 million, respectively, during the same periods in 2003.
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit
The changes in income tax (expense) benefit for the interim periods from 2003 to 2004 are primarily the result of the effects of changes in our income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes and minority interest.
Minority Interest
The changes in minority interest for the interim periods from 2003 to 2004 are attributable to the effects of our adoption of SFAS No. 150 on July 1, 2003, upon
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which we now record our subsidiary preferred dividends, previously included within minority interest, to interest expense.
We believe that our operations are not materially affected by inflation.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We believe that we will be able to meet our current and long-term liquidity and capital requirements, including fixed charges, through our cash flows from operating activities, existing cash, cash equivalents and investments, through available borrowings under our existing credit facilities, and through our ability to obtain future external financing.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We have traditionally maintained significant levels of cash and cash equivalents to meet our short-term liquidity requirements. As of June 30, 2004, our cash and cash equivalents were $594 million, substantially all of which is unrestricted.
Investments
We consider investments that we determine to be non-strategic, highly-valued, or both, to be a significant source of liquidity. We consider our investments in the following to be potential sources of liquidity:
$1.5 billion in Time Warner Inc. common equivalent preferred stock,
21% interest in Time Warner Cable Inc., and
interests in certain cable television partnerships.
We do not have any significant contractual funding commitments with respect to any of our investments.
Refer to Note 5 to our financial statements included in Item 1 for a discussion of our investments.
Available Borrowings Under Credit Facilities
We have traditionally maintained significant availability under our lines of credit to meet our short-term liquidity requirements. In January 2004, we refinanced three of our existing revolving credit facilities with a new $4.5 billion, five-year revolving bank credit facility due January 2009. As of June 30, 2004, amounts available under our lines of credit totaled $3.898 billion. Refer to Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 for further discussion about our new credit facility.
Commercial Paper
In June 2004, we entered into a new commercial paper program to provide a lower cost borrowing source of liquidity to fund our short-term working capital requirements. The program allows for a maximum of $2.25 billion of commercial paper to be issued at any one time. Our revolving bank credit facility supports this program. As of June 30, 2004, amounts outstanding under the program totaled $304 million with a weighted average interest rate of 1.74%.
Financing
As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, our debt, including capital lease obligations, was $25.777 billion and $26.996 billion, respectively. The $1.219 billion decrease from December 31, 2003 to June 30, 2004 results principally from the effects of our net debt repayments during the six months ended June 30, 2004. Included in our debt as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 was current portion of long-term debt of $2.792 billion and $3.161 billion, respectively.
Excluding the effects of interest rate risk management instruments, 9.2% and 8.2% of our total debt as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, was at variable rates.
We have made, and may from time to time in the future depending on certain factors such as market conditions, make optional repayments on our debt obligations, which may include open market repurchases of our outstanding public notes and debentures.
Refer to Note 6 to our financial statements included in Item 1 for a discussion of our long-term debt.
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Statement of Cash Flows
Cash and cash equivalents decreased $956 million as of June 30, 2004 from December 31, 2003. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents resulted from cash flows from operating, financing and investing activities, as explained below.
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations amounted to $2.633 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004, due principally to our operating income before depreciation and amortization (see Results of Continuing Operations), the effects of interest and income tax payments, changes in operating assets and liabilities as a result of the timing of receipts and disbursements, and a federal income tax refund of approximately $536 million.
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations was $1.024 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and consists primarily of retirements and repayments of debt and repurchases of common stock of $511 million.
During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we repaid $1.617 billion of our debt, consisting of:
$567 million of our senior and medium term notes,
$500 million on certain of our revolving credit facilities,
$400 million of our Comcast exchangeable notes,
$50 million under our commercial paper program and
$100 million of capital leases and other.
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations was $2.565 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004. During this period, net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations includes capital expenditures of $1.732 billion, additions to intangible and other noncurrent assets of $453 million and acquisitions, net of cash acquired, of $336 million.
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COMCAST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-QQUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2004
Refer to Note 9to our condensed financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of recent developments related to our legal proceedings.
A summary of our repurchases during the quarter under the $1 billion repurchase program, authorized by our Board of Directors in December 2003, are as follows:
PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The total number of shares purchased includes approximately 776,000 shares received in the administration of employee equity compensation plans. On July 20, 2004, our Board of Directors authorized a $1 billion increase to our stock repurchase program. The table above does not reflect this additional authorization.
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To approve a shareholder proposal to disclose political contributions.
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Exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K:
Restated Articles of Incorporation of Comcast Corporation.
Restated By-Laws of Comcast Corporation.
Consulting Agreement between Comcast Corporation and C. Michael Armstrong, dated as of May 26, 2004.
First Amendment to Consulting Agreement between Comcast Corporation and C. Michael Armstrong, dated as of May 26, 2004.
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Co-Chief Financial Officers pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Co-Chief Financial Officers pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Reports on Form 8-K:
We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K under Items 5 and 7 (c) on April 28, 2004 announcing the withdrawal of our proposal to merge with The Walt Disney Company.
We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K under Items 5 and 7 (c) on May 13, 2004 announcing that our President and Chief Executive Officer, Brian L. Roberts, sent a letter to Institutional Shareholder Services stating his intention to abstain from participation in the Governance and Directors Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: July 30, 2004
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