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Watchlist
Account
First Financial Bank
FFBC
#4021
Rank
$3.17 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$30.27
Share price
4.60%
Change (1 day)
37.78%
Change (1 year)
๐ฆ Banks
๐ณ Financial services
Categories
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
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Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
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Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
First Financial Bank
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2018 Q1
First Financial Bank - 10-Q quarterly report FY2018 Q1
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
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Table of Contents
FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
x
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2018
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____________________ to ____________________
Commission file number
001-34762
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio
31-1042001
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
255 East Fifth Street, Suite 700
Cincinnati, Ohio
45202
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (877) 322-9530
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, and emerging growth company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Emerging growth company
o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of Exchange Act).
Yes
o
No
x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
Outstanding at 5/4/2018
Common stock, No par value
97,810,841
Table of Contents
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
INDEX
Page No.
Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 - Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 2018 (unaudited) and December 31, 2017
1
Consolidated Statements of Income - Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)
3
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)
4
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)
5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)
6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
7
Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
33
Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
48
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures
48
Part II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 - Legal Proceedings
49
Item 1A - Risk Factors
49
Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
50
Item 6 - Exhibits
51
Signatures
53
Table of Contents
Glossary of Abbreviations and Acronyms
First Financial has identified the following list of abbreviations and acronyms that are used in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
the Act
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
ALLL
Allowance for loan and lease losses
FDIC
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
AOCI
Accumulated other comprehensive income
FHLB
Federal Home Loan Bank
ASC
Accounting standards codification
First Financial
First Financial Bancorp.
ASU
Accounting standards update
Form 10-K
First Financial Bancorp. Annual Report on Form 10-K
ATM
Automated teller machine
FRB
Federal Reserve Bank
Bank
First Financial Bank
GAAP
U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Basel III
Basel Committee regulatory capital reforms, Third Basel Accord
IRLC
Interest Rate Lock Commitment
Bp/bps
Basis point(s)
MainSource
MainSource Financial Group, Inc.
CDs
Certificates of deposit
N/A
Not applicable
C&I
Commercial & Industrial
NII
Net interest income
CRE
Commercial Real Estate
Oak Street
Oak Street Holdings Corporation
Company
First Financial Bancorp.
OREO
Other real estate owned
ERM
Enterprise Risk Management
SEC
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
EVE
Economic value of equity
TDR
Troubled debt restructuring
Fair Value Topic
FASB ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments
Table of Contents
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM I - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
1
Table of Contents
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks
$
116,581
$
150,650
Interest-bearing deposits with other banks
10,200
33,974
Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost $1,370,844
at March 31, 2018 and $1,348,227 at December 31, 2017)
1,359,381
1,349,408
Investment securities held-to-maturity (fair value $623,967
at March 31, 2018 and $653,101 at December 31, 2017)
633,722
654,008
Other investments
53,070
53,140
Loans held for sale
8,048
11,502
Loans and leases
Commercial & industrial
1,943,741
1,912,743
Lease financing
81,617
89,347
Construction real estate
494,665
467,730
Commercial real estate
2,544,051
2,490,091
Residential real estate
468,584
471,391
Home equity
483,643
493,604
Installment
39,248
41,586
Credit card
46,472
46,691
Total loans and leases
6,102,021
6,013,183
Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses
54,380
54,021
Net loans and leases
6,047,641
5,959,162
Premises and equipment
127,046
125,036
Goodwill and other intangibles
209,053
209,379
Accrued interest and other assets
333,687
350,664
Total assets
$
8,898,429
$
8,896,923
Liabilities
Deposits
Interest-bearing demand
$
1,442,399
$
1,453,463
Savings
2,450,196
2,462,420
Time
1,545,273
1,317,105
Total interest-bearing deposits
5,437,868
5,232,988
Noninterest-bearing
1,572,636
1,662,058
Total deposits
7,010,504
6,895,046
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
56,732
72,265
Federal Home Loan Bank short-term borrowings
601,600
742,300
Total short-term borrowings
658,332
814,565
Long-term debt
169,695
119,654
Total borrowed funds
828,027
934,219
Accrued interest and other liabilities
119,913
136,994
Total liabilities
7,958,444
7,966,259
Shareholders' equity
Common stock - no par value
Authorized - 160,000,000 shares; Issued - 68,730,731 shares in 2018 and 2017
571,457
573,109
Retained earnings
515,498
491,847
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(
34,683
)
(
20,390
)
Treasury stock, at cost, 6,516,908
shares in 2018 and 6,661,644 shares in 2017
(
112,287
)
(
113,902
)
Total shareholders' equity
939,985
930,664
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
8,898,429
$
8,896,923
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
Table of Contents
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 31,
2018
2017
Interest income
Loans, including fees
$
74,920
$
66,868
Investment securities
Taxable
13,670
11,608
Tax-exempt
1,657
1,353
Total interest on investment securities
15,327
12,961
Other earning assets
107
(
1,001
)
Total interest income
90,354
78,828
Interest expense
Deposits
10,298
6,925
Short-term borrowings
2,663
1,432
Long-term borrowings
1,581
1,539
Total interest expense
14,542
9,896
Net interest income
75,812
68,932
Provision for loan and lease losses
2,303
367
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses
73,509
68,565
Noninterest income
Service charges on deposit accounts
5,039
4,644
Trust and wealth management fees
3,954
3,747
Bankcard income
3,394
3,135
Client derivative fees
1,757
1,103
Net gains from sales of loans
588
1,216
Net gains (losses) on sales of investment securities
0
516
Other
2,206
3,003
Total noninterest income
16,938
17,364
Noninterest expenses
Salaries and employee benefits
31,102
31,750
Net occupancy
4,497
4,515
Furniture and equipment
2,040
2,177
Data processing
3,672
3,298
Marketing
801
510
Communication
459
447
Professional services
2,198
1,758
State intangible tax
765
721
FDIC assessments
894
932
Loss (gain) - other real estate owned
77
24
Other
5,783
4,913
Total noninterest expenses
52,288
51,045
Income before income taxes
38,159
34,884
Income tax expense
7,653
10,470
Net income
$
30,506
$
24,414
Net earnings per common share - basic
$
0.49
$
0.40
Net earnings per common share - diluted
$
0.49
$
0.39
Cash dividends declared per share
$
0.19
$
0.17
Average common shares outstanding - basic
61,654,686
61,398,414
Average common shares outstanding - diluted
62,180,744
62,140,384
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Table of Contents
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 31,
2018
2017
Net income
$
30,506
$
24,414
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities arising during the period
(
9,830
)
1,487
Change in retirement obligation
323
189
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives
156
128
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(
9,351
)
1,804
Comprehensive income
$
21,155
$
26,218
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
Table of Contents
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Common Stock
Common Stock
Retained
Accumulated other comprehensive
Treasury stock
Shares
Amount
Earnings
income (loss)
Shares
Amount
Total
Balance at January 1, 2017
68,730,731
$
570,382
$
437,188
$
(
28,443
)
(
6,751,179
)
$
(
113,903
)
$
865,224
Net income
24,414
24,414
Other comprehensive income (loss)
1,804
1,804
Cash dividends declared:
Common stock at $0.17 per share
(
10,529
)
(
10,529
)
Warrant exercises
(
25
)
1,484
25
0
Exercise of stock options, net of shares purchased
(
377
)
34,037
574
197
Restricted stock awards, net of forfeitures
(
3,556
)
119,212
1,024
(
2,532
)
Share-based compensation expense
1,487
1,487
Balance at March 31, 2017
68,730,731
$
567,911
$
451,073
$
(
26,639
)
(
6,596,446
)
$
(
112,280
)
$
880,065
Balance at January 1, 2018
68,730,731
$
573,109
$
491,847
$
(
20,390
)
(
6,661,644
)
$
(
113,902
)
$
930,664
Net income
30,506
30,506
Reclassification of certain tax effects from AOCI to retained earnings
4,942
(
4,942
)
0
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(
9,351
)
(
9,351
)
Cash dividends declared:
Common stock at $0.19 per share
(
11,797
)
(
11,797
)
Warrant Exercises
(
24
)
1,428
24
0
Exercise of stock options, net of shares purchased
(
65
)
11,800
202
137
Restricted stock awards, net of forfeitures
(
3,517
)
131,508
1,389
(
2,128
)
Share-based compensation expense
1,954
1,954
Balance at March 31, 2018
68,730,731
$
571,457
$
515,498
$
(
34,683
)
(
6,516,908
)
$
(
112,287
)
$
939,985
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
Table of Contents
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 31,
2018
2017
Operating activities
Net income
$
30,506
$
24,414
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for loan and lease losses
2,303
367
Depreciation and amortization
3,076
3,260
Stock-based compensation expense
1,954
1,487
Pension expense (income)
(
156
)
(
319
)
Net amortization (accretion) on investment securities
2,801
2,176
Net (gains) losses on sales of investment securities
0
(
516
)
Originations of loans held for sale
(
22,383
)
(
32,085
)
Net gains from sales of loans held for sale
(
588
)
(
1,216
)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
24,542
38,633
Deferred income taxes
(
1,736
)
75
Decrease (increase) cash surrender value of life insurance
786
(
448
)
Decrease (increase) in interest receivable
(
1,687
)
(
1,735
)
Decrease (increase) in indemnification asset
1,900
1,244
(Decrease) increase in interest payable
(
1,013
)
(
1,424
)
Decrease (increase) in other assets
15,414
957
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities
(
3,391
)
(
3,082
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
52,328
31,788
Investing activities
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale
0
22,239
Proceeds from calls, paydowns and maturities of securities available-for-sale
52,252
49,418
Purchases of securities available-for-sale
(
77,037
)
(
219,761
)
Proceeds from calls, paydowns and maturities of securities held-to-maturity
19,718
38,497
Purchases of securities held-to-maturity
0
(
14,441
)
Net decrease (increase) in interest-bearing deposits with other banks
23,774
43,392
Net decrease (increase) in loans and leases
(
89,526
)
1,257
Proceeds from disposal of other real estate owned
2,222
1,162
Purchases of premises and equipment
(
4,979
)
(
3,066
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(
73,576
)
(
81,303
)
Financing activities
Net (decrease) increase in total deposits
115,458
4,088
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings
(
156,233
)
51,272
Proceeds from FHLB borrowings
50,000
0
Cash dividends paid on common stock
(
22,183
)
(
9,811
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
137
282
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(
12,821
)
45,831
Cash and due from banks
Change in cash and due from banks
(
34,069
)
(
3,684
)
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period
150,650
121,598
Cash and due from banks at end of period
$
116,581
$
117,914
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
Table of Contents
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1:
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The Consolidated Financial Statements of First Financial Bancorp., a financial holding company principally serving Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky, include the accounts and operations of First Financial and its wholly-owned subsidiary, First Financial Bank. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain reclassifications of prior periods' amounts have been made to conform to current year presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on net earnings.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are inherently subjective and may be susceptible to significant change. Actual realized amounts could differ materially from these estimates.
These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X, and serve to update the Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2017
. These interim financial statements may not include all information and notes necessary to constitute a complete set of financial statements under GAAP applicable to annual periods and it is suggested that these interim statements be read in conjunction with the Form 10-K. Management believes these unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year or any other interim period. The Consolidated Balance Sheet as of
December 31, 2017
has been derived from the audited financial statements in the Company’s
2017
Form 10-K.
NOTE 2:
RECENTLY ADOPTED AND ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In May 2014, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers) which outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. Under the revised standard, an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The ASU applies to all contracts with customers except those that are within the scope of other topics in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Certain of the ASU’s provisions also apply to transfers of nonfinancial assets, including in-substance nonfinancial assets that are not an output of an entity’s ordinary activities, such as sales of property, plant, and equipment; real estate; or intangible assets. The ASU also requires significantly expanded disclosures about revenue recognition. For further detail, see Note 13 – Revenue Recognition.
In January 2016, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments-Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities) which requires entities to measure many equity investments at fair value and recognize changes in fair value in net income. This update does not apply to equity investments that result in consolidation, those accounted for under the equity method and certain others, and will eliminate use of the available for sale classification for equity securities while providing a new measurement alternative for equity investments that do not have readily determinable fair values and do not qualify for the net asset value practical expedient. This update also requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes. The guidance in this ASU became effective in the first quarter of 2018 and did not
have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In accordance with the guidance, the Company measured the fair value of its financial instruments as of March 31, 2018 using an exit price notion. For further detail, see Note 15 – Fair Value Disclosures.
In February 2016, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2016-02, Leases) which requires lessees to record most leases on their balance sheet and recognize leasing expenses in the income statement. Operating leases, except for short-term leases that are subject to an accounting policy election, will be recorded on the balance sheet for lessees by establishing a lease liability and corresponding right-of-use asset. The guidance in this ASU will become effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. Given operating leases outstanding as of March 31, 2018, First Financial does not expect this ASU to have a material impact on the income statement, but does anticipate an increase in the Company's assets and liabilities. Decisions to repurchase, modify or renew leases prior to the implementation date will impact this level of materiality.
7
Table of Contents
In June 2016, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments) which significantly changes how entities are required to measure credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments that are not measured at fair value through net income. This update will replace the current incurred loss approach for estimating credit losses with an expected loss model for instruments measured at amortized cost, including loans and leases. Expected credit losses are required to be based on amortized cost and reflect losses expected over the remaining contractual life of the asset. Management is expected to consider any available information relevant to assessing the collectibility of contractual cash flows, such as information about past events, current conditions, voluntary prepayments and reasonable and supportable forecasts, when developing expected credit loss estimates.
In addition to the new framework for calculating the ALLL, this update requires allowances for available-for-sale debt securities rather than a reduction of the security's carrying amount under the current other-than-temporary impairment model. This update also simplifies the accounting model for purchased credit-impaired debt securities and loans and will require new and updated footnote disclosures.
The guidance in this ASU will become effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for all entities for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. First Financial has formed an internal committee that is currently evaluating the impact of this update on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2016-15 Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments) which may change how an entity classifies certain cash receipts and cash payments on its statement of cash flows to reduce diversity in practice. The update also provides guidance on when an entity should separate cash flows and classify them into more than one class and when an entity should classify the aggregate of those cash flows into a single class based on the predominance principle. The guidance in this ASU became effective in the first quarter of 2018 and did not
have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350), Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment) which simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from goodwill impairment testing. This update requires an entity to perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, and recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value, with any loss recognized not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. Additionally, the update requires consideration of the income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable, and eliminates the requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment. First Financial early adopted the provisions set forth in this update in 2017. Adoption of this update did not have a material impact on First Financial's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2017, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2017-07, Compensation - Retirement Benefits (Topic 715), Improving the Presentation of the Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost) which
requires disaggregation of the service cost component from the other components of net benefit cost. This update also provides explicit guidance on how to present the service cost component and the other components of net benefit cost in the income statement and allows only the service cost component of net benefit cost to be eligible for capitalization. The guidance in this ASU became effective in the first quarter of 2018 and did not
have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2017, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2017-08, Receivables - Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities) which
amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium and shortens the amortization period for the premium to the earliest call date rather than as an adjustment of yield over the contractual life of the instrument. This update more closely aligns the amortization period of premiums and discounts to expectations incorporated in market pricing on the underlying securities, as in most cases, market participants price securities to the call date that produces the worst yield when the coupon is above current market rates (that is, the security is trading at a premium) and price securities to maturity when the coupon is below market rates (that is, the security is trading at a discount) in anticipation that the borrower will act in its economic best interest in an attempt to more closely align interest income recorded on bonds held at a premium or a discount with the economics of the underlying instrument. The guidance in this ASU will become effective for reporting periods, beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. First Financial is currently evaluating the impact of this update on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
8
Table of Contents
In May 2017, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2017-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718), Scope of Modification Accounting), which provides clarity and reduces the diversity in practice, cost and complexity when accounting for a change to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. The amendments in this update provide guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718 clarifying that an entity will not apply modification accounting to a share-based payment award if the award's fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic value), vesting conditions and classification as an equity or liability instrument are the same immediately before and after the change. The guidance in this ASU became effective in the first quarter of 2018 and did not
have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2017, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging: Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities) to better align financial reporting for hedging activities with the economic objectives of those activities. This update aligns certain aspects of hedge documentation, effectiveness assessments, accounting and disclosures, and expands permissible hedge strategies as of the date of adoption. The guidance in this ASU will become effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted, and will require a modified retrospective transition method with recognition of the cumulative effect of the change on the opening balance of each affected component of equity. Amended disclosures will be required prospectively. First Financial is currently evaluating the impact of this update on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In February 2018, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2018-02, Income statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income: Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income), which allows a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Consequently, the amendments eliminated the stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and will improve the usefulness of information reported to financial statement users. The amendments only relate to the reclassification of the income tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, and the underlying guidance that requires that the effect of a change in tax laws or rates be included in income from continuing operations is not effected. The amendments in this update also require certain disclosures about stranded tax effects. The guidance in this ASU will become effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted, and will be applied either in the period of adoption or retrospectively to each period in which the effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is recognized. First Financial early adopted the provisions set forth in this update in the first quarter of 2018, and as a result, reclassified
$
4.9
million
from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. There were no other income tax effects related to the Act that were reclassified as a result of the adoption of the accounting standard.
NOTE 3:
INVESTMENTS
For the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
, there were
no
sales of available-for-sale securities. For the
three
months ended
March 31, 2017
, proceeds on the sale of
$
22.2
million
of available-for-sale securities resulted in gains of
$
0.5
million
.
The following is a summary of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale investment securities as of
March 31, 2018
:
Held-to-maturity
Available-for-sale
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized
cost
Unrecognized gain
Unrecognized loss
Fair
value
Amortized
cost
Unrealized
gain
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
U.S. Treasuries
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
98
$
0
$
(
2
)
$
96
Securities of U.S. government agencies and corporations
10,627
0
(
188
)
10,439
25,689
244
(
193
)
25,740
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
155,208
1,225
(
2,817
)
153,616
288,757
375
(
6,689
)
282,443
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
251,253
228
(
5,348
)
246,133
153,770
47
(
2,875
)
150,942
Collateralized mortgage obligations
135,143
86
(
2,798
)
132,431
305,496
558
(
4,791
)
301,263
Obligations of state and other political subdivisions
81,491
829
(
972
)
81,348
121,813
1,307
(
1,696
)
121,424
Asset-backed securities
0
0
0
0
391,943
1,351
(
782
)
392,512
Other securities
0
0
0
0
83,278
2,027
(
344
)
84,961
Total
$
633,722
$
2,368
$
(
12,123
)
$
623,967
$
1,370,844
$
5,909
$
(
17,372
)
$
1,359,381
9
Table of Contents
The following is a summary of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale investment securities as of
December 31, 2017
:
Held-to-maturity
Available-for-sale
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized
cost
Unrecognized gain
Unrecognized
loss
Fair
value
Amortized
cost
Unrealized
gain
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
U.S. Treasuries
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
98
$
0
$
(
1
)
$
97
Securities of U.S. government agencies and corporations
11,168
0
(
76
)
11,092
15,695
220
0
15,915
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
162,093
2,042
(
1,535
)
162,600
290,793
849
(
2,599
)
289,043
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
255,027
1,372
(
3,000
)
253,399
150,356
164
(
1,417
)
149,103
Collateralized mortgage obligations
143,545
354
(
1,602
)
142,297
306,095
1,158
(
1,861
)
305,392
Obligations of state and other political subdivisions
82,175
1,804
(
266
)
83,713
124,269
2,162
(
676
)
125,755
Asset-backed securities
0
0
0
0
377,655
1,628
(
306
)
378,977
Other securities
0
0
0
0
83,266
2,147
(
287
)
85,126
Total
$
654,008
$
5,572
$
(
6,479
)
$
653,101
$
1,348,227
$
8,328
$
(
7,147
)
$
1,349,408
The following table provides a summary of investment securities by contractual maturity as of
March 31, 2018
, except for residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and asset-backed securities, which are shown as single totals due to the unpredictability of the timing in principal repayments.
Held-to-maturity
Available-for-sale
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized
cost
Fair
value
Amortized
cost
Fair
value
By Contractual Maturity:
Due in one year or less
$
165
$
165
$
2,296
$
2,292
Due after one year through five years
4,277
4,279
37,023
36,960
Due after five years through ten years
2,499
2,632
82,431
83,521
Due after ten years
85,177
84,711
109,128
109,448
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
155,208
153,616
288,757
282,443
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
251,253
246,133
153,770
150,942
Collateralized mortgage obligations
135,143
132,431
305,496
301,263
Asset-backed securities
0
0
391,943
392,512
Total
$
633,722
$
623,967
$
1,370,844
$
1,359,381
Gains and losses on debt securities are generally due to fluctuations in current market yields relative to the yields of the debt securities at their amortized cost. All securities with unrealized losses are reviewed quarterly to determine if any impairment is considered other than temporary, requiring a write-down to fair value. First Financial considers the percentage loss on a security, duration of the loss, average life or duration of the security, credit rating of the security and payment performance, as well as the Company's intent and ability to hold the security to maturity, when determining whether any impairment is other than temporary. At this time First Financial does not intend to sell, and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell, debt securities temporarily impaired prior to maturity or recovery of the recorded value. First Financial had no other than temporary impairment related to its investment securities portfolio as of
March 31, 2018
or
December 31, 2017
.
As of
March 31, 2018
, the Company's investment securities portfolio consisted of
774
securities, of which
359
were in an unrealized loss position. As of December 31, 2017, the Company's investment securities portfolio consisted of
775
securities, of which
237
were in an unrealized loss position.
10
Table of Contents
The following tables provide the fair value and gross unrealized losses on investment securities in an unrealized loss position, aggregated by investment category and the length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position:
March 31, 2018
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
Fair
value
Unrealized
loss
U.S. Treasuries
$
96
$
(
2
)
$
0
$
0
$
96
$
(
2
)
Securities of U.S. Government agencies and corporations
26,347
(
381
)
0
0
26,347
(
381
)
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
252,396
(
3,712
)
123,671
(
5,794
)
376,067
(
9,506
)
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
233,201
(
4,185
)
75,822
(
4,038
)
309,023
(
8,223
)
Collateralized mortgage obligations
274,159
(
3,915
)
96,641
(
3,674
)
370,800
(
7,589
)
Obligations of state and other political subdivisions
98,207
(
1,879
)
21,420
(
789
)
119,627
(
2,668
)
Asset-backed securities
89,530
(
613
)
23,113
(
169
)
112,643
(
782
)
Other securities
4,616
(
29
)
7,100
(
315
)
11,716
(
344
)
Total
$
978,552
$
(
14,716
)
$
347,767
$
(
14,779
)
$
1,326,319
$
(
29,495
)
December 31, 2017
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
(Dollars in thousands)
value
loss
value
loss
value
loss
U.S. Treasuries
$
97
$
(
1
)
$
0
$
0
$
97
$
(
1
)
Securities of U.S. Government agencies and corporations
11,092
(
76
)
0
0
11,092
(
76
)
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
175,183
(
1,109
)
108,782
(
3,025
)
283,965
(
4,134
)
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
132,818
(
1,713
)
72,139
(
2,704
)
204,957
(
4,417
)
Collateralized mortgage obligations
164,909
(
1,138
)
101,436
(
2,325
)
266,345
(
3,463
)
Obligations of state and other political subdivisions
38,450
(
507
)
21,639
(
435
)
60,089
(
942
)
Asset-backed securities
44,941
(
200
)
24,396
(
106
)
69,337
(
306
)
Other securities
2,605
(
1
)
7,124
(
286
)
9,729
(
287
)
Total
$
570,095
$
(
4,745
)
$
335,516
$
(
8,881
)
$
905,611
$
(
13,626
)
For further detail on the fair value of investment securities, see Note 15 – Fair Value Disclosures.
11
Table of Contents
NOTE 4:
LOANS AND LEASES
First Financial offers clients a variety of commercial and consumer loan and lease products with distinct interest rates and payment terms. Commercial loan categories include commercial and industrial, commercial real estate, construction real estate and lease financing. Consumer loan categories include residential real estate, home equity, installment and credit card.
Lending activities are primarily concentrated in states where the Bank operates banking centers (Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky). First Financial also offers two nationwide lending platforms, one that provides equipment and leasehold improvement financing for franchisees in the quick service and casual dining restaurant sector and another that provides loans accounts primarily to insurance agents and brokers that are secured by commissions and cash collateral.
Credit Quality.
To facilitate the monitoring of credit quality for commercial loans, and for purposes of determining an appropriate ALLL, First Financial utilizes the following categories of credit grades:
Pass
- Higher quality loans that do not fit any of the other categories described below.
Special Mention
- First Financial assigns a special mention rating to loans and leases with potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or lease or in First Financial's credit position at some future date.
Substandard
- First Financial assigns a substandard rating to loans or leases that are inadequately protected by the current sound financial worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard loans and leases have well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize repayment of the debt. Substandard loans and leases are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not addressed.
Doubtful
- First Financial assigns a doubtful rating to loans and leases with all the attributes of a substandard rating with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values. The possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain important and reasonably specific pending factors that may work to the advantage and strengthening of the credit quality of the loan or lease, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined. Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral and refinancing plans.
The credit grades previously described are derived from standard regulatory rating definitions and are assigned upon initial approval of credit to borrowers and updated periodically thereafter.
First Financial considers repayment performance to be the best indicator of credit quality for consumer loans. Consumer loans that have principal and interest payments that are past due by 90 days or more are generally classified as nonperforming. Additionally, consumer loans that have been modified in a TDR are classified as nonperforming. Purchased impaired loans are not classified as nonperforming assets as the loans are considered to be performing under FASB ASC Topic 310-30.
Commercial and consumer credit exposure by risk attribute was as follows:
As of March 31, 2018
Commercial
Real Estate
Lease
(Dollars in thousands)
& industrial
Construction
Commercial
financing
Total
Pass
$
1,911,912
$
482,679
$
2,502,882
$
80,489
$
4,977,962
Special Mention
5,228
11,947
6,422
0
23,597
Substandard
26,601
39
34,747
1,128
62,515
Doubtful
0
0
0
0
0
Total
$
1,943,741
$
494,665
$
2,544,051
$
81,617
$
5,064,074
12
Table of Contents
(Dollars in thousands)
Residential
real estate
Home equity
Installment
Credit card
Total
Performing
$
461,409
$
479,470
$
38,942
$
46,472
$
1,026,293
Nonperforming
7,175
4,173
306
0
11,654
Total
$
468,584
$
483,643
$
39,248
$
46,472
$
1,037,947
As of December 31, 2017
Commercial
Real Estate
Lease
(Dollars in thousands)
& industrial
Construction
Commercial
financing
Total
Pass
$
1,882,464
$
467,687
$
2,446,999
$
88,078
$
4,885,228
Special Mention
6,226
0
4,436
0
10,662
Substandard
24,053
43
38,656
1,269
64,021
Doubtful
0
0
0
0
0
Total
$
1,912,743
$
467,730
$
2,490,091
$
89,347
$
4,959,911
(Dollars in thousands)
Residential
real estate
Home equity
Installment
Credit card
Total
Performing
$
463,459
$
489,148
$
41,331
$
46,691
$
1,040,629
Nonperforming
7,932
4,456
255
0
12,643
Total
$
471,391
$
493,604
$
41,586
$
46,691
$
1,053,272
Delinquency.
Loans are considered past due or delinquent when the contractual principal or interest due in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement or any portion thereof remains unpaid after the date of the scheduled payment.
13
Table of Contents
Loan delinquency, including loans classified as nonaccrual, was as follows:
As of March 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)
30 – 59
days
past due
60 – 89
days
past due
> 90 days
past due
Total
past
due
Current
Subtotal
Purchased impaired
Total
> 90 days
past due
and still
accruing
Loans
Commercial & industrial
$
1,399
$
4,857
$
1,323
$
7,579
$
1,933,461
$
1,941,040
$
2,701
$
1,943,741
$
0
Lease financing
943
0
0
943
80,674
81,617
0
81,617
0
Construction real estate
0
0
0
0
494,389
494,389
276
494,665
0
Commercial real estate
236
3,317
12,255
15,808
2,475,106
2,490,914
53,137
2,544,051
0
Residential real estate
497
341
1,359
2,197
427,689
429,886
38,698
468,584
0
Home equity
1,395
508
2,000
3,903
476,446
480,349
3,294
483,643
0
Installment
284
74
271
629
38,018
38,647
601
39,248
0
Credit card
459
228
529
1,216
45,256
46,472
0
46,472
529
Total
$
5,213
$
9,325
$
17,737
$
32,275
$
5,971,039
$
6,003,314
$
98,707
$
6,102,021
$
529
As of December 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
30 – 59
days
past due
60 – 89
days
past due
> 90 days
past due
Total
past
due
Current
Subtotal
Purchased impaired
Total
> 90 days
past due
and still
accruing
Loans
Commercial & industrial
$
755
$
1,657
$
5,078
$
7,490
$
1,901,821
$
1,909,311
$
3,432
$
1,912,743
$
0
Lease financing
485
0
0
485
88,862
89,347
0
89,347
0
Construction real estate
234
0
0
234
467,216
467,450
280
467,730
0
Commercial real estate
1,716
201
8,777
10,694
2,419,969
2,430,663
59,428
2,490,091
0
Residential real estate
526
811
1,992
3,329
430,500
433,829
37,562
471,391
0
Home equity
2,716
394
1,753
4,863
485,127
489,990
3,614
493,604
0
Installment
179
29
205
413
40,529
40,942
644
41,586
0
Credit card
285
87
62
434
46,257
46,691
0
46,691
62
Total
$
6,896
$
3,179
$
17,867
$
27,942
$
5,880,281
$
5,908,223
$
104,960
$
6,013,183
$
62
Nonaccrual.
Loans are classified as nonaccrual when, in the opinion of management, collection of principal or interest is doubtful or when principal or interest payments are 90 days or more past due. Generally, loans are classified as nonaccrual due to the continued failure to adhere to contractual payment terms by the borrower, coupled with other pertinent factors. When a loan is classified as nonaccrual, the accrual of interest income is discontinued and previously accrued but unpaid interest is reversed. Any payments received while a loan is on nonaccrual status are applied as a reduction to the carrying value of the loan. A loan classified as nonaccrual may return to accrual status if collection of future principal and interest payments is no longer doubtful.
Purchased impaired loans are classified as performing, even though they may be contractually past due, as any nonpayment of contractual principal or interest is considered in the periodic re-estimation of expected cash flows and is included in the resulting recognition of current period provision for loan and lease losses or prospective yield adjustments.
Troubled Debt Restructurings.
A loan modification is considered a TDR when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and concessions are made by the Company that would not otherwise be considered for a borrower with similar credit characteristics. The most common types of modifications include interest rate reductions, maturity extensions and modifications to principal amortization, including interest-only structures. Modified terms are dependent upon the financial position and needs of the individual borrower. If the modification agreement is violated, the loan is managed by the Company’s credit administration group for resolution, which may result in foreclosure in the case of real estate.
TDRs are generally classified as nonaccrual for a minimum period of six months and may qualify for return to accrual status once they have demonstrated performance with the restructured terms of the loan agreement.
14
Table of Contents
First Financial had
204
TDRs totaling
$
21.0
million
at
March 31, 2018
, including
$
14.9
million
on accrual status and
$
6.0
million
classified as nonaccrual. First Financial had an insignificant amount of commitments outstanding to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms have been modified through TDRs, and the ALLL included reserves of
$
2.0
million
related to TDRs at
March 31, 2018
. For the three months ended
March 31, 2018
, First Financial charged off
$
0.1
million
for the portion of TDRs determined to be uncollectible. Additionally, as of
March 31, 2018
, approximately
$
13.3
million
of accruing TDRs have been performing in accordance with the restructured terms for more than one year.
First Financial had
214
TDRs totaling
$
23.9
million
at
December 31, 2017
, including
$
17.5
million
of loans on accrual status and
$
6.4
million
classified as nonaccrual. First Financial had an insignificant amount of commitments outstanding to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms had been modified through TDRs. At
December 31, 2017
, the ALLL included reserves of
$
1.3
million
related to TDRs, and
$
17.2
million
of the accruing TDRs had been performing in accordance with the restructured terms for more than one year.
The following tables provide information on loan modifications classified as TDRs during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017
:
Three months ended
March 31, 2018
March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Number of loans
Pre-modification loan balance
Period end balance
Number of loans
Pre-modification loan balance
Period end balance
Commercial & industrial
4
$
928
$
913
2
$
3,502
$
3,441
Construction real estate
0
0
0
0
0
0
Commercial real estate
2
72
72
0
0
0
Residential real estate
2
93
93
0
0
0
Home equity
0
0
0
0
0
0
Installment
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total
8
$
1,093
$
1,078
2
$
3,502
$
3,441
The following table provides information on how TDRs were modified during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017
:
Three months ended
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2018
2017
Extended maturities
$
888
$
674
Adjusted interest rates
52
2,767
Combination of rate and maturity changes
0
0
Forbearance
0
0
Other
(1)
138
0
Total
$
1,078
$
3,441
(1)
Includes covenant modifications and other concessions, or combination of concessions, that do not consist of interest rate adjustments, forbearance and maturity extensions
First Financial considers repayment performance as an indication of the effectiveness of the Company's loan modifications. Borrowers that are
90
days or more past due on any principal or interest payments, or who prematurely terminate a restructured loan agreement without paying off the contractual principal balance (for example, in a deed-in-lieu arrangement), are considered to be in payment default of the terms of the TDR agreement.
15
Table of Contents
There were
no
TDRs for which there was a payment default during the period that occurred within twelve months of the loan modification for the
three months ended March 31, 2018
or
March 31, 2017
.
Impaired Loans.
Loans classified as nonaccrual and loans modified as TDRs are considered impaired.
The following table provides information on impaired loans, excluding purchased impaired loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2018
December 31, 2017
Impaired loans
Nonaccrual loans
(1)
Commercial & industrial
$
6,275
$
5,229
Lease financing
0
82
Construction real estate
26
29
Commercial real estate
16,878
10,616
Residential real estate
3,324
4,140
Home equity
3,484
3,743
Installment
296
243
Nonaccrual loans
30,283
24,082
Accruing troubled debt restructurings
14,943
17,545
Total impaired loans
$
45,226
$
41,627
(1)
Nonaccrual loans include nonaccrual TDRs of
$
6.0
million
and
$
6.4
million
as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively.
Three months ended
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2018
2017
Interest income effect on impaired loans
Gross amount of interest that would have been recorded under original terms
$
802
$
816
Interest included in income
Nonaccrual loans
80
142
Troubled debt restructurings
124
226
Total interest included in income
204
368
Net impact on interest income
$
598
$
448
First Financial individually reviews all impaired commercial loan relationships, as well as consumer loan TDRs, greater than
$
250,000
, to determine if a specific allowance is necessary based on the borrower’s overall financial condition, payment record, support from guarantors and the realizable value of any collateral. Specific allowances are based on discounted cash flows using the loan's initial effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral for certain collateral dependent loans.
16
Table of Contents
First Financial's investment in impaired loans was as follows:
As of March 31, 2018
As of December 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Current balance
Contractual
principal
balance
Related
allowance
Current balance
Contractual
principal
balance
Related
allowance
Loans with no related allowance recorded
Commercial & industrial
$
8,571
$
8,777
$
0
$
7,162
$
8,460
$
0
Lease financing
0
0
0
82
82
0
Construction real estate
26
58
0
29
60
0
Commercial real estate
24,377
28,871
0
18,423
20,837
0
Residential real estate
6,130
7,282
0
6,876
8,145
0
Home equity
4,072
4,884
0
4,356
5,399
0
Installment
306
469
0
255
422
0
Total
43,482
50,341
0
37,183
43,405
0
Loans with an allowance recorded
Commercial & industrial
239
317
100
169
169
169
Lease financing
0
0
0
0
0
0
Construction real estate
0
0
0
0
0
0
Commercial real estate
359
359
26
3,119
3,120
448
Residential real estate
1,045
1,045
160
1,056
1,063
160
Home equity
101
101
2
100
100
2
Installment
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total
1,744
1,822
288
4,444
4,452
779
Total
Commercial & industrial
8,810
9,094
100
7,331
8,629
169
Lease financing
0
0
0
82
82
0
Construction real estate
26
58
0
29
60
0
Commercial real estate
24,736
29,230
26
21,542
23,957
448
Residential real estate
7,175
8,327
160
7,932
9,208
160
Home equity
4,173
4,985
2
4,456
5,499
2
Installment
306
469
0
255
422
0
Total
$
45,226
$
52,163
$
288
$
41,627
$
47,857
$
779
17
Table of Contents
First Financial's average impaired loans by class and interest income recognized by class was as follows:
Three months ended
March 31, 2018
March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
Loans with no related allowance recorded
Commercial & industrial
$
7,867
$
26
$
15,607
$
109
Lease financing
41
0
149
1
Construction real estate
28
1
538
0
Commercial real estate
21,400
99
19,939
160
Residential real estate
6,503
47
8,033
46
Home equity
4,214
20
4,111
24
Installment
281
0
413
2
Total
40,334
193
48,790
342
Loans with an allowance recorded
Commercial & industrial
204
0
1,094
13
Lease financing
0
0
0
0
Construction real estate
0
0
0
0
Commercial real estate
1,739
3
4,374
5
Residential real estate
1,051
7
1,185
7
Home equity
101
1
101
1
Installment
0
0
0
0
Total
3,095
11
6,754
26
Total
Commercial & industrial
8,071
26
16,701
122
Lease financing
41
0
149
1
Construction real estate
28
1
538
0
Commercial real estate
23,139
102
24,313
165
Residential real estate
7,554
54
9,218
53
Home equity
4,315
21
4,212
25
Installment
281
0
413
2
Total
$
43,429
$
204
$
55,544
$
368
18
Table of Contents
OREO.
OREO consists of properties acquired by the Company primarily through the loan foreclosure or repossession process, or other resolution activity that results in partial or total satisfaction of problem loans.
Changes in OREO were as follows:
Three months ended
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2018
2017
Balance at beginning of period
$
2,781
$
6,284
Additions
Commercial & industrial
170
122
Residential real estate
459
165
Total additions
629
287
Disposals
Commercial & industrial
(
2,104
)
(
925
)
Residential real estate
(
118
)
(
237
)
Total disposals
(
2,222
)
(
1,162
)
Valuation adjustment
Commercial & industrial
(
97
)
(
46
)
Residential real estate
(
26
)
(
63
)
Total valuation adjustment
(
123
)
(
109
)
Balance at end of period
$
1,065
$
5,300
FDIC indemnification asset.
The FDIC indemnification asset results from the loss sharing agreements entered into in conjunction with First Financial's FDIC-assisted transactions, and represents expected reimbursements from the FDIC for losses on covered assets.
In the first quarter of 2018, First Financial received a settlement payment from the FDIC finalizing the termination of its loss sharing agreements. Therefore, First Financial had
no
FDIC indemnification asset balance as of
March 31, 2018
. All future recoveries, gains, losses and expenses related to assets previously covered under loss sharing agreements will be fully recognized by First Financial. As of
December 31, 2017
, the FDIC indemnification asset balance was
$
1.9
million
.
NOTE 5:
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES
Loans and leases.
Management maintains the ALLL at a level that it considers sufficient to absorb probable incurred loan and lease losses inherent in the portfolio. Management determines the adequacy of the ALLL based on historical loss experience as well as other significant factors such as composition of the portfolio, economic conditions, geographic footprint, the results of periodic internal and external evaluations of delinquent, nonaccrual and classified loans and any other adverse situations that may affect a specific borrower's ability to repay, including the timing of future payments.
The ALLL is increased by provision expense and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries of amounts previously charged-off. First Financial's policy is to charge-off all or a portion of a loan when, in management's opinion, it is unlikely to collect the principal amount owed in full either through payments from the borrower or from the liquidation of collateral.
19
Table of Contents
Changes in the allowance for loan and lease losses by loan category were as follows:
Three months ended March 31, 2018
Real Estate
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial & industrial
Lease financing
Construction
Commercial
Residential
Home equity
Installment
Credit card
Total
Allowance for loan and lease losses:
Balance at beginning of period
$
17,598
$
675
$
3,577
$
20,930
$
4,683
$
4,935
$
307
$
1,316
$
54,021
Provision for loan and lease losses
889
(
49
)
690
815
114
(
294
)
(
49
)
187
2,303
Loans charged off
(
885
)
0
0
(
2,176
)
(
96
)
(
242
)
(
16
)
(
254
)
(
3,669
)
Recoveries
436
0
0
752
26
429
48
34
1,725
Total net charge-offs
(
449
)
0
0
(
1,424
)
(
70
)
187
32
(
220
)
(
1,944
)
Ending allowance for loan and lease losses
$
18,038
$
626
$
4,267
$
20,321
$
4,727
$
4,828
$
290
$
1,283
$
54,380
As of March 31, 2018
Real Estate
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial & industrial
Lease financing
Construction
Commercial
Residential
Home equity
Installment
Credit card
Total
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
100
$
0
$
0
$
26
$
160
$
2
$
0
$
0
$
288
Collectively evaluated for impairment
17,938
626
4,267
20,295
4,567
4,826
290
1,283
54,092
Ending allowance for loan and lease losses
$
18,038
$
626
$
4,267
$
20,321
$
4,727
$
4,828
$
290
$
1,283
$
54,380
Loans
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
8,810
$
0
$
26
$
24,736
$
7,175
$
4,173
$
306
$
0
$
45,226
Collectively evaluated for impairment
1,934,931
81,617
494,639
2,519,315
461,409
479,470
38,942
46,472
6,056,795
Total loans
$
1,943,741
$
81,617
$
494,665
$
2,544,051
$
468,584
$
483,643
$
39,248
$
46,472
$
6,102,021
Three months ended March 31, 2017
Real Estate
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial & industrial
Lease financing
Construction
Commercial
Residential
Home equity
Installment
Credit card
Total
Allowance for loan and lease losses:
Balance at beginning of period
$
19,225
$
716
$
3,282
$
26,540
$
3,208
$
3,043
$
388
$
1,559
$
57,961
Provision for loan and lease losses
(
596
)
(
100
)
325
(
2,566
)
2,329
805
9
161
367
Loans charged off
(
1,743
)
0
0
(
485
)
(
61
)
(
180
)
(
49
)
(
232
)
(
2,750
)
Recoveries
262
0
0
256
9
106
71
44
748
Total net charge-offs
(
1,481
)
0
0
(
229
)
(
52
)
(
74
)
22
(
188
)
(
2,002
)
Ending allowance for loan and lease losses
$
17,148
$
616
$
3,607
$
23,745
$
5,485
$
3,774
$
419
$
1,532
$
56,326
As of December 31, 2017
Real Estate
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial & industrial
Lease financing
Construction
Commercial
Residential
Home equity
Installment
Credit card
Total
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
169
$
0
$
0
$
448
$
160
$
2
$
0
$
0
$
779
Collectively evaluated for impairment
17,429
675
3,577
20,482
4,523
4,933
307
1,316
53,242
Ending allowance for loan and lease losses
$
17,598
$
675
$
3,577
$
20,930
$
4,683
$
4,935
$
307
$
1,316
$
54,021
Loans
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
7,331
$
82
$
29
$
21,542
$
7,932
$
4,456
$
255
$
0
$
41,627
Collectively evaluated for impairment
1,905,412
89,265
467,701
2,468,549
463,459
489,148
41,331
46,691
5,971,556
Total loans
$
1,912,743
$
89,347
$
467,730
$
2,490,091
$
471,391
$
493,604
$
41,586
$
46,691
$
6,013,183
20
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NOTE 6:
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill.
Assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination are recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess cost of the acquisition over the fair value of net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill.
First Financial had goodwill of
$
204.1
million
as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively, and recorded no additional goodwill during 2018 or 2017.
Goodwill is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis as of October 1 of each year, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit may be below its carrying value.
First Financial performed its most recent annual impairment test as of October 1, 2017 and no impairment was indicated. As of
March 31, 2018
, no events or changes in circumstances indicated that the fair value of a reporting unit was below its carrying value.
Other intangible assets.
As of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, First Financial had
$
5.0
million
and
$
5.3
million
, respectively, of other intangible assets, which primarily consist of core deposit intangibles and are included in Goodwill and other intangibles in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Core deposit intangibles represent the estimated fair value of acquired customer deposit relationships. Core deposit intangibles are recorded at fair value on the date of acquisition and are then amortized on an
accelerated basis
over their estimated useful lives.
Core deposit intangibles were
$
3.1
million
and
$
3.3
million
as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. First Financial's core deposit intangibles have an estimated weighted average remaining life of
3.6
years
. Amortization expense recognized on intangible assets for the three months ended
March 31, 2018
and 2017 was
$
0.3
million
for each period.
NOTE 7:
BORROWINGS
Short-term borrowings on the Consolidated Balance Sheets include repurchase agreements utilized for corporate sweep accounts with cash management account agreements in place, overnight advances from the FHLB and a short-term line of credit. All repurchase agreements are subject to terms and conditions of repurchase/security agreements between the Bank and the client. To secure its liability to the client, the Bank is authorized to sell or repurchase U.S. Treasury, government agency and mortgage-backed securities.
First Financial had
$
601.6
million
in short-term borrowings with the FHLB at
March 31, 2018
and
$
742.3
million
as of
December 31, 2017
. These short-term borrowings are used to manage normal liquidity needs and support the Company's asset and liability management strategies.
First Financial has a
$
15.0
million
short-term credit facility with an unaffiliated bank that matures on May 29, 2018. This facility can have a variable or fixed interest rate and provides First Financial additional liquidity, if needed, for various corporate activities including the repurchase of First Financial common stock and the payment of dividends to shareholders. As of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, there was
no
outstanding balance. The credit agreement requires First Financial to comply with certain covenants including those related to asset quality and capital levels, and First Financial was in compliance with all covenants associated with this facility as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
.
In 2015, First Financial issued
$
120.0
million
of subordinated notes, which have a fixed interest rate of
5.125
%
payable semiannually and mature on August 25, 2025. These notes are not redeemable by the Company, or callable by the holders of the notes prior to maturity. The subordinated notes are treated as Tier 2 capital for regulatory capital purposes and are included in Long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Long-term debt also includes
$
50.2
million
and
$
0.2
million
of FHLB long-term advances as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. The
$
50.0
million
of additional FHLB long-term advance matures in 2020 with a fixed rate of
2.63
%
. These instruments are primarily utilized to reduce overnight liquidity risk and to mitigate interest rate sensitivity on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
21
Table of Contents
The following is a summary of First Financial's long-term debt:
March 31, 2018
December 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Average rate
Amount
Average rate
Subordinated notes
$
120,000
5.13
%
$
120,000
5.13
%
Unamortized debt issuance costs
(
1,318
)
N/A
(
1,362
)
N/A
FHLB borrowings
50,238
2.63
%
241
1.09
%
Capital loan with municipality
775
0.00
%
775
0.00
%
Total long-term debt
$
169,695
4.40
%
$
119,654
5.14
%
NOTE 8:
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Shareholders’ equity is affected by transactions and valuations of asset and liability positions that require adjustments to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
The related tax effects allocated to other comprehensive income and reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:
Three months ended March 31, 2018
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
Total accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
(Dollars in thousands)
Prior to
Reclass
Reclass
from
Pre-tax
Tax-effect
Net of tax
Beginning Balance
Net Activity
Reclass of Stranded Tax Effects
Ending Balance
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities
$
(
12,536
)
$
0
$
(
12,536
)
$
2,706
$
(
9,830
)
$
(
182
)
$
(
9,830
)
$
(
39
)
$
(
10,051
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives
202
0
202
(
46
)
156
(
577
)
156
(
124
)
(
545
)
Retirement obligation
0
(
419
)
419
(
96
)
323
(
19,631
)
323
(
4,779
)
(
24,087
)
Total
$
(
12,334
)
$
(
419
)
$
(
11,915
)
$
2,564
$
(
9,351
)
$
(
20,390
)
$
(
9,351
)
$
(
4,942
)
$
(
34,683
)
Three months ended March 31, 2017
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
Total accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
(Dollars in thousands)
Prior to
Reclass
Reclass
from
Pre-tax
Tax-effect
Net of tax
Beginning Balance
Net Activity
Ending Balance
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities
$
2,832
$
516
$
2,316
$
(
829
)
$
1,487
$
(
4,549
)
$
1,487
$
(
3,062
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives
203
0
203
(
75
)
128
(
1,091
)
128
(
963
)
Retirement obligation
0
(
335
)
335
(
146
)
189
(
22,803
)
189
(
22,614
)
Total
$
3,035
$
181
$
2,854
$
(
1,050
)
$
1,804
$
(
28,443
)
$
1,804
$
(
26,639
)
22
Table of Contents
The following table presents the activity reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income during the
three
month periods ended
March 31, 2018
and 2017, respectively:
Amount reclassified from
accumulated other comprehensive income
(1)
Three months ended
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2018
2017
Affected Line Item in the Consolidated Statements of Income
Realized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale
$
0
$
516
Net gains on sales of investments securities
Defined benefit pension plan
Amortization of prior service cost
(2)
103
103
Salaries and employee benefits
Recognized net actuarial loss
(2)
(
522
)
(
438
)
Salaries and employee benefits
Defined benefit pension plan total
(
419
)
(
335
)
Total reclassifications for the period, before tax
$
(
419
)
$
181
(1)
Negative amounts are reductions to net income.
(2)
Included in the computation of net periodic pension cost (see Note 12 - Employee Benefit Plans for additional details).
NOTE 9:
DERIVATIVES
First Financial uses certain derivative instruments, including interest rate caps, floors and swaps, to meet the needs of its clients while managing the interest rate risk associated with certain transactions. First Financial does not use derivatives for speculative purposes.
First Financial primarily utilizes interest rate swaps as a means to offer borrowers credit-based products that meet their needs. First Financial may also utilize interest rate swaps to manage the interest rate risk profile of the Company.
Interest rate payments are exchanged with counterparties based on the notional amount established in the interest rate agreement. As only interest rate payments are exchanged, the cash requirements and credit risk associated with interest rate swaps are significantly less than the notional amount and the Company’s credit risk exposure is limited to the market value of the instruments.
First Financial manages market value credit risk through counterparty credit policies, which require the Company to maintain a total derivative notional position of less than
35
%
of assets, total credit exposure of less than
3
%
of capital and no single counterparty credit risk exposure greater than
$
20.0
million
.
The Company is currently below all single counterparty and portfolio limits.
At
March 31, 2018
, the Company had a total counterparty notional amount outstanding of
$
908.6
million
, spread among
fourteen
counterparties, with an outstanding asset from these contracts of
$
10.4
million
. At
December 31, 2017
, the Company had a total counterparty notional amount outstanding of
$
837.5
million
, spread among
thirteen
counterparties, with an outstanding liability from these contracts of
$
1.3
million
.
First Financial monitors its derivative credit exposure to borrowers by monitoring the creditworthiness of the related loan customers through the normal credit review processes the Company performs on all borrowers. Additionally, the Company monitors derivative credit risk exposure related to problem loans through the Company's ALLL committee. First Financial considers the market value of a derivative instrument to be part of the carrying value of the related loan for these purposes as the borrower is contractually obligated to pay First Financial this amount in the event the derivative contract is terminated.
23
Table of Contents
Client Derivatives.
First Financial utilizes interest rate swaps as a means to offer commercial borrowers fixed rate funding while providing the Company with floating rate assets.
The following table details the classification and amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for client derivatives:
March 31, 2018
December 31, 2017
Estimated fair value
Estimated fair value
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance sheet classification
Notional
amount
Gain
Loss
Notional
amount
Gain
Loss
Client derivatives - instruments associated with loans
Matched interest rate swaps with borrower
Accrued interest and other assets
$
908,216
$
3,100
$
(
13,225
)
$
837,040
$
7,153
$
(
5,529
)
Matched interest rate swaps with counterparty
Accrued interest and other liabilities
908,216
13,225
(
3,102
)
837,040
5,529
(
7,158
)
Total
$
1,816,432
$
16,325
$
(
16,327
)
$
1,674,080
$
12,682
$
(
12,687
)
In connection with its use of derivative instruments, First Financial and its counterparties are required to post cash collateral to offset the market position of the derivative instruments under certain conditions. First Financial maintains the right to offset these derivative positions with the collateral posted against them by or with the relevant counterparties. First Financial classifies the derivative cash collateral outstanding with its counterparties as an adjustment to the fair value of the derivative contracts within Accrued interest and other assets or Accrued interest and other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table discloses the gross and net amounts of client derivative liabilities recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
March 31, 2018
December 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Gross amounts of recognized liabilities
Gross amounts offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Net amounts of assets presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Gross amounts of recognized liabilities
Gross amounts offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Net amounts of assets presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Client derivatives
Matched interest rate swaps with counterparty
$
16,327
$
24,475
$
40,802
$
12,687
$
2,279
$
14,966
The following table details the derivative financial instruments, the average remaining maturities and the weighted-average interest rates being paid and received by First Financial at
March 31, 2018
:
Weighted-average rate
(Dollars in thousands)
Notional
amount
Average
maturity
(years)
Fair
value
Receive
Pay
Client derivatives
Receive fixed, matched interest rate swaps with borrower
$
908,216
5.8
$
(
10,125
)
4.47
%
3.80
%
Pay fixed, matched interest rate swaps with counterparty
908,216
5.8
10,123
3.80
%
4.47
%
Total client derivatives
$
1,816,432
5.8
$
(
2
)
4.13
%
4.13
%
Credit Derivatives.
In conjunction with participating interests in commercial loans, First Financial periodically enters into risk participation agreements with counterparties whereby First Financial assumes a portion of the credit exposure associated with an interest rate swap on the participated loan in exchange for a fee. Under these agreements, First Financial will make payments to the counterparty if the loan customer defaults on its obligation to perform under the interest rate swap contract with the counterparty. The total notional value of these agreements totaled
$
95.6
million
as of
March 31, 2018
and
$
95.9
million
as of
December 31, 2017
. The fair value of these agreements is recorded in Accrued interest and other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Mortgage Derivatives.
First Financial enters into IRLCs and forward commitments for the future delivery of mortgage loans to third party investors, which are considered derivatives. When borrowers secure an IRLC with First Financial and the loan is intended to be sold, First Financial will enter into forward commitments for the future delivery of the loans to third party investors in order to hedge against the effect of changes in interest rates impacting IRLCs and loans held for sale.
At
March 31, 2018
, the notional amount of the IRLCs was
$
13.0
million
and the notional amount of forward commitments was
$
10.1
million
. As of
December 31, 2017
, the notional amount of IRLCs was
$
12.3
million
and the notional amount of forward
24
Table of Contents
commitments was
$
15.4
million
. The fair value of these agreements was recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets in Accrued interest and other assets and was
$
0.1
million
at both
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
.
NOTE 10:
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
First Financial offers a variety of financial instruments including standby letters of credit and outstanding commitments to extend credit to assist clients in meeting their requirement for liquidity and credit enhancement. GAAP does not require these financial instruments to be recorded in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
First Financial utilizes the same credit policies in issuing commitments and conditional obligations as it does for credit instruments recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. First Financial’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty is represented by the contractual amounts of those instruments. First Financial utilizes the ALLL methodology to maintain a reserve that it considers sufficient to absorb probable incurred losses inherent in letters of credit and outstanding loan commitments and records the reserve within Accrued interest and other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Loan commitments.
Loan commitments are agreements to extend credit to a client, absent any violation of conditions established in the commitment agreement. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by First Financial upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the client. The collateral held varies, but may include securities, real estate, inventory, plant or equipment.
First Financial had commitments outstanding to extend credit totaling
$
2.0
billion
and
$2.1 billion
at
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. As of
March 31, 2018
, loan commitments with a fixed interest rate totaled
$
75.6
million
while commitments with variable interest rates totaled
$
2.0
billion
. At
December 31, 2017
, loan commitments with a fixed interest rate totaled
$
44.3
million
while commitments with variable interest rates totaled
$
2.0
billion
. The fixed rate loan commitments have interest rates ranging from
0.00
%
to
21.00
%
and maturities ranging from less than
1
year
to
30
years
.
Letters of credit.
Letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by First Financial to guarantee the performance of a client to a third party. First Financial’s portfolio of letters of credit consists primarily of performance assurances made on behalf of clients who have a contractual commitment to produce or deliver goods or services. The risk to First Financial arises from its obligation to make payment in the event of the client's contractual default to produce the contracted good or service to a third party.
First Financial issued letters of credit aggregating
$
25.0
million
and
$
25.3
million
at
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. Management conducts regular reviews of these instruments on an individual client basis.
Investments in affordable housing tax credits.
First Financial has made investments in certain qualified affordable housing tax credits. These credits are an indirect federal subsidy that provide tax incentives to encourage investment in the development, acquisition and rehabilitation of affordable rental housing, and allow investors to claim tax credits and other tax benefits (such as deductions from taxable income for operating losses) on their federal income tax returns. The principal risk associated with qualified affordable housing investments is the potential for noncompliance with the tax code requirements, such as failure to rent property to qualified tenants, resulting in the unavailability or recapture of the tax credits and other tax benefits. Investments in affordable housing projects are accounted for under the proportional amortization method and are included in Accrued interest and other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. First Financial's affordable housing commitments totaled
$
33.2
million
and
$
35.9
million
as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. The Company recognized tax credits of
$
1.1
million
and
$
0.8
million
for the three months ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017
, respectively. The Company recognized amortization expense which was included in income tax expense of
$
1.3
million
and
$
1.0
million
for the three months ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017
, respectively. First Financial had
no
affordable housing contingent commitments as of
March 31, 2018
or
December 31, 2017
.
Investments in historic tax credits.
First Financial has noncontrolling financial investments in private investment funds and partnerships which are not consolidated. These investments may generate a return through the realization of federal and state income tax credits, as well as other tax benefits, such as tax deductions from net operating losses of the investments over a period of time. Investments in historic tax credits are accounted for under the equity method of accounting and are carried in Accrued interest and other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company’s recorded investment in these entities was approximately
$
2.9
million
at
March 31, 2018
and
$
3.0
million
at
December 31, 2017
. The maximum exposure to loss related to these investments was
$
2.9
million
at
March 31, 2018
and
$
3.0
million
at
December 31, 2017
, representing the Company’s investment balance and its unfunded commitments to invest additional amounts. Investments in historic tax credits resulted in
$
0.1
million
of tax credits for each of the three months ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017
, respectively.
25
Table of Contents
Contingencies/Litigation.
First Financial and its subsidiaries are engaged in various matters of litigation, other assertions of improper or fraudulent loan practices or lending violations and other matters from time to time, and have a number of unresolved claims pending. Additionally, as part of the ordinary course of business, First Financial and its subsidiaries are parties to litigation involving claims to the ownership of funds in particular accounts, the collection of delinquent accounts, challenges to security interests in collateral and foreclosure interests that are incidental to our regular business activities. While the ultimate liability with respect to these other litigation matters and claims cannot be determined at this time, First Financial believes that damages, if any, and other amounts relating to pending matters are not probable or cannot be reasonably estimated as of
March 31, 2018
. Reserves are established for these various matters of litigation, when appropriate, under FASB ASC Topic 450, Contingencies, based in part upon the advice of legal counsel. First Financial had
no
reserves related to litigation matters as of
March 31, 2018
or
December 31, 2017
.
NOTE 11:
INCOME TAXES
For the
first
quarter
2018
, income tax expense was
$
7.7
million
, resulting in an effective tax rate of
20.1
%
compared with income tax expense of
$
10.5
million
and an effective tax rate of
30.0
%
for the comparable period in 2017. ASU 2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, requires the recognition of the income tax effects of share-based awards through the income statement as a component of income tax expense. First Financial recorded a
$
0.4
million
and
$
1.1
million
tax benefit as a result of share awards vesting and exercised during the first quarters of 2018 and 2017, respectively.
On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was signed into law. As a result, First Financial valued its deferred tax assets and liabilities as well as its investments in affordable housing projects utilizing a
21
%
federal rate during the first quarter of 2018 compared to a
35
%
rate in the first quarter of 2017.
At both
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, First Financial had
$
2.9
million
of unrecognized tax benefits, as determined in FASB ASC Topic 740-10, Income Taxes that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective income tax rate in future periods.
The unrecognized tax benefits relate to state income tax exposures from taking tax positions where the Company believes it is likely that, upon examination, a state may take a position contrary to the position taken by the Company.
The Company believes that resolution regarding our uncertain tax positions is reasonably possible within the next twelve months and could result in full, partial or no recognition of the benefit. First Financial recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties as income tax expense. At
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, the Company had no interest or penalties recorded.
First Financial and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as state and local income tax in several jurisdictions. Tax years prior to 2014 have been closed and are no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations. Tax years 2014 through 2017 remain open to examination by the federal taxing authority.
First Financial is no longer subject to state and local income tax examinations for years prior to 2011. Tax years 2011 through 2017 remain open to state and local examination in various jurisdictions.
NOTE 12:
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
First Financial sponsors a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all employees and uses a December 31 measurement date for the plan. Plan assets were primarily invested in fixed income and publicly traded equity mutual funds. The pension plan does not directly own any shares of First Financial common stock or any other First Financial security or product.
First Financial made
no
cash contributions to fund the pension plan during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
, or the year ended December 31, 2017, and does not expect to make cash contributions to the plan through the remainder of 2018. As a result of the plan’s actuarial projections, First Financial recorded income of
0.2
million
and
0.3
million
for the three months ended
March 31, 2018
and 2017, respectively.
26
Table of Contents
The following table sets forth information concerning amounts recognized in First Financial’s Consolidated Statements of Income related to the Company's pension plan:
Three months ended
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2018
2017
Service cost
$
1,295
$
1,238
Interest cost
590
589
Expected return on assets
(
2,460
)
(
2,481
)
Amortization of prior service cost
(
103
)
(
103
)
Net actuarial loss
522
438
Net periodic benefit (income) cost
$
(
156
)
$
(
319
)
NOTE 13:
REVENUE RECOGNITION
On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers using the modified retrospective method applied to all contracts not completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under the guidance set forth in this update while prior period amounts continue to be reported in accordance with legacy GAAP. Adoption of this update did not result in a change to the accounting for any of the in-scope revenue streams. As such, no cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings was recorded.
The majority of the Company's revenues come from interest income and other sources, including loans, leases, securities and derivatives, that are outside the scope of this guidance. The Company's services that fall within the scope of this ASU are presented within Noninterest income and are recognized as revenue as the Company satisfies its obligation to the customer. Services within the scope of this guidance include service charges on deposits, wealth management fees, bankcard income, investment brokerage fees and the sale of OREO.
Service charges on deposit accounts.
The Company earns fees from its deposit customers for transaction-based, account maintenance and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as ATM use fees, stop payment charges, statement rendering and ACH fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed as that is the point in time the Company fulfills the customer's request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Company satisfies the performance obligation. Similarly, overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the overdraft occurs as this corresponds with the Company's performance obligation. Service charges on deposit accounts are withdrawn from the customer's account balance.
Trust and wealth management fees.
Trust and wealth management fees are primarily asset-based, but can also include flat fees based upon a specific service rendered, such as tax preparation services. The Company’s performance obligation is generally satisfied over time and the resulting fees are recognized monthly, based upon the month-end market value of the assets under management and the applicable fees. The Company does not earn performance-based incentives. Optional services such as real estate sales and tax return preparation services are also available to existing trust and wealth management customers. The Company’s performance obligation for these transactional-based services is generally satisfied, and related revenue recognized as incurred.
Bankcard income.
The Company earns interchange fees from cardholder transactions conducted through the Visa payment network. Interchange fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized, concurrent with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder. Interchange income is presented on the Consolidated Statements of Income net of expenses. Gross interchange income for the first quarter of 2018 was
$
5.4
million
, which was partially offset by
$
2.0
million
of expenses within Noninterest income.
Gains/losses on sale of OREO.
The Company records a gain or loss from the sale of OREO when control of the property transfers to the buyer, which generally occurs at the time of the executed deed. When the Company finances the sale of OREO to the buyer, the Company assesses whether the buyer is committed to perform their obligations under the contract and whether collectibility of the transaction price is probable. Once these criteria are met, the OREO asset is derecognized and the gain or loss on sale is recorded upon the transfer of control of the property to the buyer. In determining the gain or loss on the sale, the Company adjusts the transaction price and related gain (loss) on sale if a significant component is present.
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Other.
Other noninterest income consists of other recurring revenue streams such as transaction fees, safe deposit rental income, insurance commissions, merchant referral income and brokerage revenue. Transaction fees primarily include check printing sales commissions, collection fees, and wire transfer fees which arise from in-branch transactions. Safe deposit rental income arises from services charged to the customer on an annual basis and recognized upon receipt of payment. Insurance commissions are agent commissions earned by the Company and earned upon the effective date of the bound coverage. Merchant referral income is associated with a program whereby the Company receives a share of processing revenue that is generated from clients that were referred by First Financial to the service provider. Revenue is recognized at the point in time when the transaction occurs. Brokerage revenue represents fees from investment brokerage services provided to customers by a third party provider. The Company receives commissions from the third-party service provider on a monthly basis based upon customer activity for the month. The fees are recognized monthly and a receivable is recorded until commissions are paid the following month. Because the Company (i) acts as an agent in arranging the relationship between the customer and the third-party service provider and (ii) does not control the services rendered to the customers, investment brokerage fees are presented net of related costs.
NOTE 14:
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Three months ended
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2018
2017
Numerator
Net income available to common shareholders
$
30,506
$
24,414
Denominator
Basic earnings per common share - weighted average shares
61,654,686
61,398,414
Effect of dilutive securities
Employee stock awards
464,254
674,589
Warrants
61,804
67,381
Diluted earnings per common share - adjusted weighted average shares
62,180,744
62,140,384
Earnings per share available to common shareholders
Basic
$
0.49
$
0.40
Diluted
$
0.49
$
0.39
Warrants to purchase
101,808
and
112,233
shares of the Company's common stock were outstanding as of
March 31, 2018
and
2017
, respectively. These warrants, each representing the right to purchase one share of common stock, no par value per share, have an exercise price of
$
12.11
and expire on December 23, 2018.
Stock options and warrants with exercise prices greater than the average market price of the common shares were not included in the computation of net income per diluted share, as they would have been antidilutive. Using the end of period price of the Company's common shares, there were
no
antidilutive options at
March 31, 2018
and
March 31, 2017
.
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NOTE 15:
FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
Fair Value Measurement
The fair value framework as disclosed in the Fair Value Topic includes a hierarchy which focuses on prioritizing the inputs used in valuation techniques. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1), a lower priority to observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 2) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, First Financial looks to active markets to price identical assets or liabilities whenever possible and classifies such items in Level 1. When identical assets and liabilities are not traded in active markets, First Financial looks to observable market data for similar assets and liabilities and classifies such items as Level 2. Certain assets and liabilities are not actively traded in observable markets and First Financial must use alternative techniques, based on unobservable inputs, to determine the fair value and classifies such items as Level 3. The level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant in the fair value measurement.
The estimated fair values of First Financial’s financial instruments not measured at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis in the consolidated financial statements were as follows:
Carrying
Estimated fair value
(Dollars in thousands)
value
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
March 31, 2018
Financial assets
Cash and short-term investments
$
126,781
$
126,781
$
126,781
$
0
$
0
Investment securities held-to-maturity
633,722
623,967
0
623,967
0
Other investments
53,070
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Loans held for sale
8,048
8,048
0
8,048
0
Loans and leases
6,047,641
6,098,950
0
0
6,098,950
Accrued interest receivable
25,842
25,842
0
8,232
17,610
Financial liabilities
Deposits
7,010,504
6,994,627
0
6,994,627
0
Short-term borrowings
658,332
658,332
658,332
0
0
Long-term debt
169,695
165,569
0
165,569
0
Accrued interest payable
4,091
4,091
375
3,716
0
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Carrying
Estimated fair value
(Dollars in thousands)
value
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
December 31, 2017
Financial assets
Cash and short-term investments
$
184,624
$
184,624
$
184,624
$
0
$
0
Investment securities held-to-maturity
654,008
653,101
0
653,101
0
Other investments
53,140
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Loans held for sale
11,502
11,502
0
11,502
0
Loans and leases
5,959,162
6,006,656
0
0
6,006,656
Accrued interest receivable
24,496
24,496
0
8,265
16,231
Financial liabilities
Deposits
6,895,046
6,884,615
0
6,884,615
0
Short-term borrowings
814,565
814,565
814,565
0
0
Long-term debt
119,654
117,908
0
117,908
0
Accrued interest payable
5,104
5,104
204
4,900
0
N/A = Not applicable
The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of financial instruments at December 31, 2017 did not necessarily represent an exit price. In accordance with our adoption of ASU 2016-01 in 2018, the methods utilized to measure the fair value of financial instruments at March 31, 2018 represent an approximation of exit price, however, an actual exit price may differ.
The following methods, assumptions and valuation techniques were used by First Financial to measure different financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis.
Investment securities.
Investment securities classified as trading and available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted market prices, when available (Level 1). If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are measured utilizing independent valuation techniques of identical or similar investment securities. First Financial compiles prices from various sources who may apply such techniques as matrix pricing to determine the value of identical or similar investment securities (Level 2). Matrix pricing is a mathematical technique widely used in the banking industry to value investment securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific investment securities but rather relying on the investment securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted investment securities. Any investment securities not valued based upon the methods previously described are considered Level 3.
First Financial utilizes values provided by third-party pricing vendors to price the investment securities portfolio in accordance with the fair value hierarchy of the Fair Value Topic and reviews the pricing methodologies utilized by the pricing vendors to ensure that the fair value determination is consistent with the applicable accounting guidance. First Financial’s pricing process includes a series of quality assurance activities where prices are compared to recent market conditions, historical prices and other independent pricing services. Further, the Company periodically validates the fair value of a sample of securities in the portfolio by comparing the fair values to prices from other independent sources for the same or similar securities. First Financial analyzes unusual or significant variances, conducts additional research with the pricing vendor, and if necessary, takes appropriate action based on its findings. The results of the quality assurance process are incorporated into the selection of pricing providers by the portfolio manager.
Impaired loans.
The fair value of impaired loans are specifically reviewed for purposes of determining the appropriate amount of impairment to be allocated to the ALLL. Fair value is generally measured based on the value of the collateral securing the loans. Collateral may be in the form of real estate or business assets including equipment, inventory and accounts receivable. The value of real estate collateral is determined utilizing an income or market valuation approach based on an appraisal conducted by an independent, licensed third-party appraiser (Level 3). The value of business equipment is based on an outside appraisal, if deemed significant, or the net book value on the applicable borrower financial statements. Likewise, values for inventory and accounts receivable collateral are based on borrower financial statement balances or aging reports on a discounted basis as appropriate (Level 3). Impaired loans are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Any fair value adjustments are recorded in the period incurred as provision for loan and lease losses on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
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Table of Contents
OREO.
Assets acquired through loan foreclosure are recorded at fair value less costs to sell, with any difference between the fair value of the property and the carrying value of the loan recorded as a charge-off. If the fair value is higher than the carrying amount of the loan, the excess is recognized first as a recovery and then as noninterest income. Subsequent declines in value are reported as adjustments to the carrying amount and are recorded in noninterest expense. The carrying value of OREO is not re-measured to fair value on a recurring basis, but is subject to fair value adjustments when the carrying value differs from the fair value, less estimated selling costs. Fair value is based on recent real estate appraisals and is updated at least annually. The Company classifies OREO in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Derivatives.
The fair values of derivative instruments are based primarily on a net present value calculation of the cash flows related to the interest rate swaps at the reporting date, using primarily observable market inputs such as interest rate yield curves which represents the cost to terminate the swap if First Financial should choose to do so. Additionally, First Financial utilizes an internally-developed model to value the credit risk component of derivative assets and liabilities, which is recorded as an adjustment to the fair value of the derivative asset or liability on the reporting date. Derivative instruments are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
The financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the consolidated financial statements were as follows:
Fair value measurements using
(Dollars in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets/liabilities
at fair value
March 31, 2018
Assets
Derivatives
$
0
$
16,416
$
0
$
16,416
Investment securities available-for-sale
2,982
1,356,399
0
1,359,381
Total
$
2,982
$
1,372,815
$
0
$
1,375,797
Liabilities
Derivatives
$
0
$
16,368
$
0
$
16,368
Fair value measurements using
(Dollars in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets/liabilities
at fair value
December 31, 2017
Assets
Derivatives
$
0
$
12,757
$
0
$
12,757
Investment securities available-for-sale
2,969
1,346,439
0
1,349,408
Total
$
2,969
$
1,359,196
$
0
$
1,362,165
Liabilities
Derivatives
$
0
$
12,755
$
0
$
12,755
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Certain financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Adjustments to the fair market value of these assets usually result from the application of fair value accounting or write-downs of individual assets.
The following table summarizes financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
Fair value measurements using
(Dollars in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
March 31, 2018
Assets
Impaired loans
$
0
$
0
$
472
OREO
0
0
215
Fair value measurements using
(Dollars in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
December 31, 2017
Assets
Impaired loans
$
0
$
0
$
2,671
OREO
0
0
1,086
NOTE 16: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
On April 1, 2018, the Company completed its acquisition of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. and its banking subsidiary, MainSource Bank. Under the terms of the merger agreement, shareholders of MainSource received
1.3875
common shares of First Financial common stock for each share of MainSource common stock. Including outstanding options and warrants on MainSource common stock, total purchase consideration was
$
1.0
billion
. The final fair values of assets and liabilities are not yet available. As of March 31, 2018, MainSource had total assets of
$
4.6
billion
, gross loans of
$
3.0
billion
and total deposits of
$
3.4
billion
. The Company anticipates recording goodwill and core deposit intangibles with this acquisition.
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Table of Contents
ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (MD&A)
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Unaudited)
All reclassifications of prior period amounts, if applicable, have been made to conform to the current period’s presentation and had no effect on the Company's previously reported net income or financial condition.
SUMMARY
First Financial is an
$8.9 billion
financial holding company headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, that operates primarily in Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky through its subsidiaries. These subsidiaries include the Bank, which is an Ohio-chartered commercial bank, operating 95 banking centers and 118 ATMs at March 31, 2018. First Financial provides banking and financial services products to business and retail clients through its six lines of business: Commercial and Private Banking, Retail Banking, Mortgage Banking, Wealth Management, Investment Commercial Real Estate and Commercial Finance. Commercial Finance provides equipment and leasehold improvement financing for franchisees in the quick service and casual dining restaurant sector and commission-based financing, primarily to insurance agents and brokers, throughout the United States. Wealth management had $2.6 billion in assets under management as of March 31, 2018 and provides wealth planning, portfolio management, trust and estate, brokerage and retirement plan services.
MARKET STRATEGY AND BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
First Financial’s goal is to develop a competitive advantage by utilizing a local market focus to provide a superior level of service and build long-term relationships with clients to help them reach greater levels of financial success. First Financial serves a combination of metropolitan and non-metropolitan markets in Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky through its full-service banking centers, and provides financing to franchise owners and clients within the financial services industry throughout the United States. First Financial’s market selection process includes a number of factors, but markets are primarily chosen for their potential for growth and long-term profitability. First Financial intends to concentrate plans for future growth and capital investment within its current metropolitan markets, and will continue to evaluate additional growth opportunities in metropolitan markets located within, or in close proximity to, the Company's current geographic footprint. Additionally, First Financial may assess strategic acquisitions that provide product line extensions or additional industry verticals that compliment our existing business. First Financial's investment in non-metropolitan markets is an important part of the Bank's core funding base and has historically provided stable, low-cost funding sources.
On April 1, 2018, the Company completed its acquisition of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. and its banking subsidiary, MainSource Bank. Under the terms of the merger agreement, shareholders of MainSource received
1.3875
common shares of First Financial common stock for each share of MainSource common stock. Including outstanding options and warrants on MainSource common stock, total purchase consideration was
$1.0 billion
. The final fair values of assets and liabilities are not yet available. As of March 31, 2018, MainSource had total assets of
$4.6 billion
, gross loans of
$3.0 billion
and total deposits of
$3.4 billion
. The Company anticipates recording goodwill and core deposit intangibles with this acquisition. The merger positions the combined company to better serve the complementary geographies of Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky, and creates a higher performing bank with greater scale and capabilities.
OVERVIEW OF OPERATIONS
First quarter
2018
net income was
$30.5 million
and earnings per diluted common share were
$0.49
. This compares with
first
quarter 2017 net income of
$24.4 million
and earnings per diluted common share of
$0.39
.
Return on average assets for the
first
quarter
2018
was 1.40% compared to 1.18% for the same period in 2017 and return on average shareholders’ equity for the
first
quarter 2018 was 13.31% compared to 11.36% for the first quarter 2017.
A discussion of First Financial's results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2018 follows.
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Table of Contents
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income, First Financial’s principal source of income, is the excess of interest received from earning assets, including loan-related fees, less interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. The amount of net interest income is determined by the volume and mix of earning assets, the rates earned on these earning assets and the volume, mix and rates paid for the deposits and borrowed money that support the earning assets.
For analytical purposes, net interest income is also presented in the table that follows, adjusted to a tax equivalent basis assuming a 21% marginal tax rate for 2018 and a 35% marginal tax rate for 2017. Net interest income is presented on a tax equivalent basis to consistently reflect income from tax-exempt assets, such as municipal loans and investments, in order to facilitate a comparison between taxable and tax-exempt amounts. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest margin and net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis as these measures provide useful information to make peer comparisons.
Three months ended
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2018
2017
Net interest income
$
75,812
$
68,932
Tax equivalent adjustment
718
1,225
Net interest income - tax equivalent
$
76,530
$
70,157
Average earning assets
$
8,087,848
$
7,695,717
Net interest margin
(1)
3.80
%
3.63
%
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent)
(1)
3.84
%
3.70
%
(1)
Calculated using annualized net interest income divided by average earning assets.
Net interest income for the first quarter 2018 was
$75.8 million
, and increased $6.9 million, or 10.0%, from first quarter 2017 net interest income of
$68.9 million
. The increase in net interest income for the first quarter 2018 as compared to the same period in 2017 was primarily driven by an $11.5 million, or 14.6%, increase in interest income, which was partially offset by a $4.6 million, or 46.9%, increase in interest expense. Net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis for the first quarter 2018 was
$76.5 million
compared to
$70.2 million
for the first quarter 2017.
Net interest margin on a fully tax equivalent basis increased 14 bps to 3.84% for the first quarter 2018 compared to 3.70% for the comparable quarter in 2017. The increase in net interest margin was driven by higher earning asset yields, which more than offset fewer loan fees, a lower tax equivalent adjustment and higher funding costs resulting from rising rates and shifts in funding mix during the quarter.
Higher interest income resulted from an increase in average earning assets from $7.7 billion in the first quarter 2017 to $8.1 billion in the first quarter 2018, as well as an increase in the yield on earning assets over those same periods from 4.15% to 4.53%, respectively. The increase in average earning assets was due to an increase in average loan balances of $270.0 million, or 4.7%, in the
first
quarter 2018 compared to the
first
quarter 2017, due to strong organic loan growth. Average investment securities balances also increased $136.1 million, or 7.1% in the first quarter 2018 compared to the first quarter 2017. The yield on earning assets was impacted by higher interest earned on loans and investment securities, reflecting recent increases in interest rates and slower investment prepayment speeds.
Interest expense increased as a result of higher average interest-bearing deposit balances, as well as higher rates paid on deposits during the period. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $390.0 million, or 7.9%, from the first quarter 2017 as a result of strong deposit generation efforts in recent quarters. Rising interest rates and an increase in higher cost deposits in recent periods contributed to a 21 bp increase in deposit costs from 57 bps for the first quarter 2017 to 78 bps for the first quarter 2018.
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Table of Contents
CONSOLIDATED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS AND NET INTEREST INCOME ANALYSIS
Quarterly Averages
March 31, 2018
March 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance
Yield
Balance
Yield
Earning assets
Investments
Investment securities
$
2,042,781
3.04
%
$
1,906,699
2.76
%
Interest-bearing deposits with other banks
27,073
1.60
%
40,985
0.80
%
Gross loans
(1)
6,017,994
5.05
%
5,748,033
4.64
%
Total earning assets
8,087,848
4.53
%
7,695,717
4.15
%
Nonearning assets
Allowance for loan and lease losses
(55,016
)
(58,461
)
Cash and due from banks
116,095
115,719
Accrued interest and other assets
681,249
656,096
Total assets
$
8,830,176
$
8,409,071
Interest-bearing liabilities
Deposits
Interest-bearing demand
$
1,415,603
0.37
%
$
1,484,427
0.20
%
Savings
2,450,697
0.64
%
2,224,708
0.48
%
Time
1,466,440
1.41
%
1,233,631
1.17
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
5,332,740
0.78
%
4,942,766
0.57
%
Borrowed funds
Short-term borrowings
740,506
1.46
%
848,721
0.68
%
Long-term debt
126,342
5.07
%
119,605
5.22
%
Total borrowed funds
866,848
1.99
%
968,326
1.24
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
6,199,588
0.95
%
5,911,092
0.68
%
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
1,570,572
1,499,097
Other liabilities
130,542
127,667
Shareholders' equity
929,474
871,215
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
8,830,176
$
8,409,071
Net interest income
$
75,812
$
68,932
Net interest spread
3.58
%
3.47
%
Contribution of noninterest-bearing sources of funds
0.22
%
0.16
%
Net interest margin
(2)
3.80
%
3.63
%
Tax equivalent adjustment
0.04
%
0.07
%
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent)
(2)
3.84
%
3.70
%
(1)
Loans held for sale, nonaccrual loans, covered loans and indemnification asset are included in gross loans.
(2)
The net interest margin exceeds the interest spread as noninterest-bearing funding sources, demand deposits, other liabilities and shareholders' equity also support earning assets.
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Table of Contents
RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS
The impact on net interest income from changes in interest rates as well as the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities is illustrated in the table below:
Changes for the three months ended March 31, 2018
Comparable quarter income variance
(Dollars in thousands)
Rate
Volume
Total
Earning assets
Investment securities
$
1,345
$
1,021
$
2,366
Interest-bearing deposits with other banks
81
(55
)
26
Gross loans
(1)
5,773
3,361
9,134
Total earning assets
7,199
4,327
11,526
Interest-bearing liabilities
Total interest-bearing deposits
2,620
753
3,373
Borrowed funds
Short-term borrowings
1,620
(389
)
1,231
Long-term debt
(42
)
84
42
Total borrowed funds
1,578
(305
)
1,273
Total interest-bearing liabilities
4,198
448
4,646
Net interest income
$
3,001
$
3,879
$
6,880
(1)
Loans held for sale, nonaccrual loans and indemnification asset are included in gross loans.
NONINTEREST INCOME
First quarter 2018 noninterest income was $16.9 million, decreasing $0.4 million, or 2.5%, from $17.4 million in the first quarter 2017. This slight decrease was due primarily to an $0.8 million, or 26.5%, decrease in other noninterest income, a $0.6 million, or 51.6%, decrease in net gains from sales of loans and a $0.5 million decrease in net gains on sales of investment securities, which were partially offset by a $0.7 million, or 59.3% increase in client derivative fees and a $0.4 million, or 8.5%, increase in deposit service charges.
The decrease in other noninterest income from $3.0 million during the first quarter 2017 to $2.2 million for the first quarter 2018 was primarily related to a $0.9 million decline in income from limited partnership investments. Net gains from sales of loans declined from $1.2 million in the first quarter 2017 to $0.6 million in the first quarter 2018 as higher interest rates and tight housing supply resulted in lower sales volume during the period. There were no securities sales during the first quarter 2018.
Higher client credit derivative fees in the first quarter of 2018 reflect strong loan demand, while the increase in deposit service charges was the result of deposit growth in 2018.
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
First quarter 2018 noninterest expense was $52.3 million compared with $51.0 million for the first quarter 2017. The $1.2 million, or 2.4%, increase from the comparable quarter in 2017 was primarily attributable to a $0.9 million, or 17.7%, increase in other noninterest expense, a $0.4 million, or 25.0%, increase in professional services and a $0.3 million, or 57.1% increase in marketing expenses, partially offset by a $0.6 million, or 2.0%, decline in salaries and employee benefits.
Higher other noninterest expenses during the first quarter 2018 were primarily driven by expenses related to the termination of the Company's FDIC loss sharing agreements. Elevated professional services were largely the result of merger-related expenses, while increased marketing expenses were related to the timing of various projects during the quarter. Lower salaries and benefits resulted from fewer employees and lower health care costs, which more than offset higher incentive compensation during the period.
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INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense was
$7.7 million
for the first quarter of 2018, resulting in an effective tax rate of
20.1%
compared to
$10.5 million
and
30.0%
for the comparable period in 2017. The lower effective tax rate during the first
three
months of 2018 related primarily to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act which lowered the Company's statutory federal tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018.
While the Company's effective tax rate may fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to tax jurisdiction changes, the level of tax-enhanced assets and tax credit investments, the full year effective tax rate for 2018 is expected to be approximately 19.5%.
LOANS
Loans, excluding loans held for sale, totaled $
6.1 billion
as of
March 31, 2018
, and increased $88.8 million, or 6.0% on an annualized basis, compared to
December 31, 2017
. The increase in loan balances from
December 31, 2017
was the result of the Company's sales efforts, expanded presence in key metropolitan markets and investments in a diversified product suite. Higher loan balances at March 31, 2018 were driven by a $54.0 million, or 2.2%, increase in CRE loans, a $31.0 million, or 1.6%, increase in C&I loans and a $26.9 million, or 5.8%, increase in construction real estate loans during the period.
First quarter
2018
average loans, excluding loans held for sale, increased $278.9 million, or 4.9%, from the
first
quarter
2017
. The increase in average loans, excluding loans held for sale, was driven by a $114.9 million, or 6.4%, increase in C&I loans and a $69.9 million, or 16.9%, increase in construction real estate loans. Increases in average loan balances were attributable to strong organic loan growth in recent periods in addition to funding of prior period commitments.
Loans accounted for under FASB ASC Topic 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality, are referred to as purchased impaired loans. First Financial accounts for the majority of loans acquired in its FDIC transactions as purchased impaired loans, except for loans with revolving privileges, which are outside the scope of FASB ASC Topic 310-30, and loans for which cash flows could not be estimated, which are accounted for under the cost recovery method. Purchased impaired loans include loans previously covered under loss sharing agreements. First Financial had purchased impaired loans totaling
$98.7 million
and
$105.0 million
, at
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. These balances exclude contractual interest not yet accrued.
In the first quarter of 2018, First Financial received a settlement payment from the FDIC finalizing the termination of it loss sharing agreements. Therefore, First Financial had
no
FDIC indemnification asset balance as of
March 31, 2018
. All future recoveries, gains, losses and expenses related to assets previously covered under loss sharing agreements will be fully recognized by First Financial. As of
December 31, 2017
, the FDIC indemnification asset balance was
$1.9 million
.
ASSET QUALITY
Nonperforming assets consist of nonaccrual loans, accruing TDRs (collectively, nonperforming loans) and OREO. Loans are classified as nonaccrual when, in the opinion of management, collection of principal or interest is doubtful or when principal or interest payments are 90 days or more past due. Generally, loans are classified as nonaccrual due to a borrower's continued failure to adhere to contractual payment terms, coupled with other pertinent factors. When a loan is classified as nonaccrual, the accrual of interest income is discontinued and previously accrued but unpaid interest is reversed. Purchased impaired loans are classified as performing, even though they may be contractually past due, as any nonpayment of contractual principal or interest is considered in the periodic re-estimation of expected cash flows and is included in the resulting recognition of current period provision for loan and lease losses or prospective yield adjustments.
Nonperforming assets increased $1.9 million, or 4.2%, to
$46.3 million
at
March 31, 2018
from $44.4 million as of
December 31, 2017
, due to a $6.2 million, or 25.7%, increase in nonaccrual balances, which was partially offset by a $1.7 million, or 61.7%, decrease in OREO balances during the period. Higher nonperforming loans at
March 31, 2018
were primarily driven by a single commercial relationship downgraded to nonaccrual status, which offset the Company's resolution efforts during the period.
Loans are classified as TDRs when borrowers are experiencing financial difficulties and concessions are made by the Company that would not otherwise be considered for a borrower with similar credit characteristics. TDRs are generally classified as nonaccrual for a minimum period of six months and may qualify for return to accrual status once they have demonstrated
37
Table of Contents
performance with the restructured terms of the loan agreement. TDRs totaled
$21.0 million
at
March 31, 2018
, which is a $3.0 million, or 12.4%, decrease from
$23.9 million
at
December 31, 2017
.
Classified assets, which are defined by the Company as nonperforming assets plus performing loans internally rated substandard or worse, increased $0.3 million to
$87.6 million
as of
March 31, 2018
compared to $87.3 million at
December 31, 2017
.
The following table details nonperforming, underperforming and classified assets, in addition to related credit quality ratios as of
March 31, 2018
and the four previous quarters.
Quarter ended
2018
2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Mar. 31,
Dec. 31,
Sept. 30,
June 30,
Mar. 31,
Nonperforming loans, nonperforming assets, and underperforming assets
Nonaccrual loans
(1)
Commercial and industrial
$
6,275
$
5,229
$
9,026
$
15,099
$
9,249
Lease financing
0
82
87
94
102
Construction real estate
26
29
824
1,075
1,075
Commercial real estate
16,878
10,616
12,244
12,617
14,324
Residential real estate
3,324
4,140
4,333
4,442
4,520
Home equity
3,484
3,743
3,364
2,937
3,571
Installment
296
243
240
307
322
Nonaccrual loans
30,283
24,082
30,118
36,571
33,163
Accruing troubled debt restructurings
14,943
17,545
19,692
20,135
29,948
Total nonperforming loans
45,226
41,627
49,810
56,706
63,111
Other real estate owned
1,065
2,781
3,116
5,961
5,300
Total nonperforming assets
46,291
44,408
52,926
62,667
68,411
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more
529
61
84
124
96
Total underperforming assets
$
46,820
$
44,469
$
53,010
$
62,791
$
68,507
Total classified assets
$
87,577
$
87,293
$
94,320
$
98,391
$
114,550
Credit quality ratios
Allowance for loan and lease losses to
Nonaccrual loans
179.57
%
224.32
%
181.07
%
150.05
%
169.85
%
Nonperforming loans
120.24
%
129.77
%
109.48
%
96.77
%
89.25
%
Total ending loans
0.89
%
0.90
%
0.91
%
0.93
%
0.98
%
Nonperforming loans to total loans
0.74
%
0.69
%
0.83
%
0.97
%
1.10
%
Nonperforming assets to
Ending loans, plus OREO
0.76
%
0.74
%
0.89
%
1.07
%
1.19
%
Total assets
0.52
%
0.50
%
0.60
%
0.72
%
0.80
%
Nonperforming assets, excluding accruing TDRs to
Ending loans, plus OREO
0.51
%
0.45
%
0.56
%
0.72
%
0.67
%
Total assets
0.35
%
0.30
%
0.38
%
0.49
%
0.45
%
Classified assets to total assets
0.98
%
0.98
%
1.08
%
1.13
%
1.34
%
(1)
Nonaccrual loans include nonaccrual TDRs of $6.0 million, $6.4 million, $9.1 million, $9.4 million and $7.8 million as of March 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, September 30, 2017, June 30, 2017 and March 31, 2017, respectively.
INVESTMENTS
First Financial's investment portfolio totaled
$2.0 billion
, or
23.0%
of total assets at
March 31, 2018
and $
2.1 billion
, or
23.1%
of total assets, at
December 31, 2017
. Securities available-for-sale totaled
$1.4 billion
at
March 31, 2018
and
$1.3 billion
at
December 31, 2017
, while held-to-maturity securities totaled
$633.7 million
at
March 31, 2018
and
$654.0 million
at
December 31, 2017
.
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Table of Contents
The Company's investment portfolio decreased
$10.4 million
, or 1.0%, during the first
three
months of 2018 while the duration of the investment portfolio was 3.3 years as of
March 31, 2018
and 2.9 years as of
December 31, 2017
.
The Company invests in certain securities whose realization is dependent on future principal and interest repayments and thus carry credit risk. First Financial performs a detailed pre-purchase collateral and structural analysis on these securities and strategically invests in asset classes in which First Financial has expertise and experience, as well as a senior position in the capital structure. First Financial continuously monitors credit risk and geographic concentration risk in its evaluation of market opportunities that enhance the overall performance of the portfolio.
First Financial recorded a $10.1 million unrealized after-tax loss on the investment portfolio as a component of equity in accumulated other comprehensive income at
March 31, 2018
. The total unrealized loss on the investment portfolio increased $9.9 million from $0.2 million at
December 31, 2017
.
First Financial will continue to monitor loan and deposit demand, as well as balance sheet composition, capital sensitivity and the interest rate environment as it manages investment strategies in future periods.
DEPOSITS AND FUNDING
Total deposits as of
March 31, 2018
were $
7.0 billion
, representing an increase of $115.5 million, or 1.7%, compared to
December 31, 2017
, as total time deposits increased $228.2 million, or 17.3%, while total savings deposits declined $12.2 million, or 0.5% and total interest-bearing demand deposits decreased $11.1 million, or 0.8%.
Non-time deposit balances totaled $5.5 billion as of
March 31, 2018
, decreasing $112.7 million, or 2.0%, compared to
December 31, 2017
. Time deposit balances increased as a result of higher brokered CD balances, which the Company periodically utilizes as a lower cost alternative to short and long-term borrowings.
Average deposits increased $461.4 million, or 7.2%, to $6.9 billion at
March 31, 2018
from $6.4 billion at
March 31, 2017
due to a $232.8 million, or 18.9%, increase in average time deposits and a $226.0 million, or 10.2%, increase in average savings deposits, which were partially offset by a $71.5 million, or 4.8%, decline in average non interest-bearing deposits. Higher average deposit balances resulted from strong organic deposit generation efforts, including significant growth in money market deposits in light of rising interest rates.
Borrowed funds decreased to $828.0 million at
March 31, 2018
from $934.2 million at
December 31, 2017
primarily resulting from the Company's funding needs and the cyclical nature of public fund deposits. First Financial utilizes short-term borrowings and longer-term advances from the FHLB as wholesale funding sources. First Financial had
$601.6 million
in short-term borrowings with the FHLB at
March 31, 2018
and
$742.3 million
as of
December 31, 2017
. In addition to FHLB borrowings, short term borrowings included repurchase agreements of $56.7 million and $72.3 million at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
Total long-term debt was $169.7 million and $119.7 million on March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively and consists primarily of subordinated notes, which have a fixed interest rate of 5.125% payable semiannually, and mature on August 25, 2025. These notes are not redeemable by the Company or callable by the holders of the notes prior to maturity and are treated as Tier 2 capital for regulatory capital purposes. As of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, outstanding subordinated debt totaled
$118.7 million
and
$118.6 million
, respectively, which included prepaid debt issuance costs of
$1.3 million
and
$1.4 million
as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. Long-term debt also included FHLB long-term advances, which increased to
$50.2 million
at
March 31, 2018
from
$0.2 million
as of
December 31, 2017
, as the Company implemented funding strategies to manage liquidity and interest rate risk. In addition, First Financial had an interest-free
$0.8 million
capital loan outstanding with a municipality at
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, which was included in long-term debt. First Financial's total remaining borrowing capacity from the FHLB was
$724.5 million
at
March 31, 2018
.
LIQUIDITY
Liquidity management is the process by which First Financial manages the continuing flow of funds necessary to meet its financial commitments on a timely basis and at a reasonable cost. These funding commitments include withdrawals by depositors, credit commitments to borrowers, shareholder dividends, share repurchases, operating expenses and capital expenditures. Liquidity is derived primarily from deposit growth, principal and interest payments on loans and investment securities, maturing loans and investment securities, access to wholesale funding sources and collateralized borrowings.
39
Table of Contents
First Financial’s most stable source of liability-funded liquidity for both long and short-term needs is deposit growth and retention of the core deposit base. In addition to core deposit funding, First Financial also utilizes a variety of other short and long-term funding sources, which include subordinated notes, longer-term advances from the FHLB and its short-term line of credit.
Both First Financial and the Bank received investment grade credit ratings from Kroll Bond Rating Agency, Inc, an independent rating agency. These credit ratings impact the cost and availability of financing to First Financial, and a downgrade to these credit ratings could affect First Financial's or the Bank’s ability to access the credit markets, and potentially increase borrowing costs, negatively impacting financial condition and liquidity. Key factors in maintaining high credit ratings include consistent and diverse earnings, strong credit quality and capital ratios, varied funding sources and disciplined liquidity monitoring procedures. The ratings of First Financial and the Bank at
March 31, 2018
were as follows:
First Financial Bancorp
First Financial Bank
Senior Unsecured Debt
BBB+
A-
Subordinated Debt
BBB
A-
Short-Term Debt
K2
BBB+
Deposit
N/A
K2
Short-Term Deposit
N/A
K2
For ease of borrowing execution, First Financial utilizes a blanket collateral agreement with the FHLB. First Financial pledged
$3.5 billion
of certain eligible residential, commercial and farm real estate loans, home equity lines of credit and government, agency and CMBS securities as collateral for borrowings from the FHLB as of
March 31, 2018
.
First Financial maintains a short-term credit facility with an unaffiliated bank for
$15.0 million
that matures on May 29, 2018. This facility can have a variable or fixed interest rate and provides First Financial additional liquidity, if needed, for various corporate activities, including the repurchase of First Financial shares and the payment of dividends to shareholders. As of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, there was
no
outstanding balance. The credit agreement requires First Financial to comply with certain covenants including those related to asset quality and capital levels, and First Financial was in compliance with all covenants associated with this line of credit as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
.
First Financial's principal source of asset-funded liquidity is marketable investment securities, particularly those of shorter maturities. The market value of investment securities classified as available-for-sale totaled
$1.4 billion
and
$1.3 billion
at
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. Securities classified as held-to-maturity that are maturing within a short period of time are an additional source of liquidity and totaled
$19.8 million
and
$21.8 million
at
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, respectively. Other sources of liquidity include cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with other banks and loans maturing within one year.
At
March 31, 2018
, in addition to liquidity on hand of
$126.8 million
, First Financial had unused and available overnight wholesale funding of
$2.3 billion
, or
26.3%
of total assets, to fund loan and deposit activities, in addition to other general corporate requirements.
Certain restrictions exist regarding the ability of First Financial’s subsidiary, First Financial Bank, to transfer funds to First Financial in the form of cash dividends, loans, other assets or advances. The approval of the Bank's primary federal regulator is required to pay dividends in excess of regulatory limitations. Dividends paid to First Financial from the Bank totaled
$15.0 million
for the first
three
months of
2018
. As of
March 31, 2018
, the Bank had retained earnings of
$570.4 million
, of which
$116.4 million
was available for distribution to First Financial without prior regulatory approval. Additionally, First Financial had
$54.3 million
in cash at the parent company as of
March 31, 2018
, which approximates the Company’s annual regular shareholder dividend and operating expenses.
Share repurchases, if any, also impact First Financial's liquidity. For further information regarding share repurchases, see the Capital section that follows.
Capital expenditures, such as banking center expansions and technology investments were
$5.0 million
and
$3.1 million
for the first
three
months of
2018
and
2017
, respectively. Management believes that sufficient liquidity exists to fund its future capital expenditure commitments.
40
Table of Contents
Management is not aware of any other events or regulatory requirements that, if implemented, are likely to have a material effect on First Financial’s liquidity.
CAPITAL
Risk-Based Capital.
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System approved a rule implementing changes intended to strengthen the regulatory capital framework for all banking organizations (Basel III), subject to a phase-in period for certain provisions. Basel III established and defined quantitative measures to ensure capital adequacy which require First Financial to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of Common Equity tier 1 capital, total and tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and tier 1 capital to average assets (leverage ratio).
The rule includes a minimum ratio of common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 4.5% and a capital conservation buffer of 2.5% of risk-weighted assets that began on January 1, 2016 at 0.625% and will be phased in over a four year period, increasing by the same amount on each subsequent January 1, until fully phased-in on January 1, 2019. Further, the minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets increased from 4.0% to 6.0% and all banks are now subject to a 4.0% minimum leverage ratio. The required total risk-based capital ratio is unchanged. Failure to maintain the required common equity Tier 1 capital conservation buffer will result in potential restrictions on a bank’s ability to pay dividends, repurchase stock and/or pay discretionary compensation to its employees. The capital requirements also provide strict eligibility criteria for regulatory capital instruments and change the method for calculating risk-weighted assets in an effort to better identify riskier assets, such as highly volatile commercial real estate and nonaccrual loans.
Management believes, as of
March 31, 2018
, that First Financial met all capital adequacy requirements to which it was subject. To be categorized as well-capitalized, First Financial must maintain minimum Total risk-based capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table that follows. The Company's most recent regulatory notifications categorized First Financial as "well-capitalized" under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There have been no conditions or events since those notifications that management believes has changed the Company's categorization. Total regulatory capital exceeded the minimum requirement by
$238.2 million
on a consolidated basis at
March 31, 2018
.
41
Table of Contents
The following tables present the actual and required capital amounts and ratios as of
March 31, 2018
and December 31, 2017 under the Basel III Capital Rules. The minimum required capital amounts presented include the minimum required capital levels based on the phase-in provisions of the Basel III Capital Rules as of the period presented, as well as the minimum required capital levels as of January 1, 2019 when the Basel III Capital Rules have been fully phased-in. Capital levels required to be considered "well capitalized" are based upon prompt corrective action regulations, as amended to reflect the changes under the Basel III Capital Rules.
Actual
Minimum capital
required - Basel III
current period
Required to be
considered well
capitalized - current period
Minimum capital
required - Basel III
fully phased-in
(Dollars in thousands)
Capital
amount
Ratio
Capital
amount
Ratio
Capital
amount
Ratio
Capital
amount
Ratio
March 31, 2018
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated
$
779,491
10.77
%
$
461,597
6.375
%
N/A
N/A
$
506,851
7.00
%
First Financial Bank
818,195
11.33
%
460,532
6.375
%
$
469,562
6.50
%
505,682
7.00
%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated
779,595
10.77
%
570,208
7.875
%
N/A
N/A
615,462
8.50
%
First Financial Bank
818,299
11.33
%
568,893
7.875
%
577,923
8.00
%
614,043
8.50
%
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated
953,243
13.17
%
715,022
9.875
%
N/A
N/A
760,277
10.50
%
First Financial Bank
880,612
12.19
%
713,373
9.875
%
722,404
10.00
%
758,524
10.50
%
Leverage ratio
Consolidated
779,595
9.00
%
346,641
4.00
%
N/A
N/A
346,641
4.00
%
First Financial Bank
818,299
9.46
%
345,934
4.00
%
432,417
5.00
%
345,934
4.00
%
42
Table of Contents
Actual
Minimum capital
required - Basel III
Required to be
considered well
capitalized
Minimum capital
required - Basel III
fully phased-in
(Dollars in thousands)
Capital
amount
Ratio
Capital
amount
Ratio
Capital
amount
Ratio
Capital
amount
Ratio
December 31, 2017
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated
$
755,735
10.63
%
$
408,746
5.750
%
N/A
N/A
$
497,604
7.00
%
First Financial Bank
794,251
11.21
%
407,220
5.750
%
$
460,336
6.50
%
495,746
7.00
%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated
755,839
10.63
%
515,376
7.250
%
N/A
N/A
604,233
8.50
%
First Financial Bank
794,355
11.22
%
513,452
7.250
%
566,567
8.00
%
601,978
8.50
%
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated
929,148
13.07
%
657,548
9.250
%
N/A
N/A
746,406
10.50
%
First Financial Bank
856,363
12.09
%
655,093
9.250
%
708,209
10.00
%
743,619
10.50
%
Leverage ratio
Consolidated
755,839
8.84
%
342,198
4.00
%
N/A
N/A
342,198
4.00
%
First Financial Bank
794,355
9.29
%
342,113
4.00
%
427,642
5.00
%
342,113
4.00
%
First Financial generally seeks to balance the return of earnings to shareholders through shareholder dividends and share repurchases with capital retention, in order to maintain adequate levels of capital and support the Company's growth plans.
Shareholder Dividends.
First Financial paid a dividend of $0.19 per common share on March 15, 2018 to shareholders of record as of March 1, 2017. Additionally, First Financial's board of directors authorized a dividend of $0.19 per common share, payable on June 15, 2018 to shareholders of record as of June 1, 2018.
Share Repurchases.
In October 2012, First Financial's board of directors approved a share repurchase plan under which the Company has the ability to repurchase up to 5,000,000 shares. First Financial did not repurchase any shares under this plan during the first three months of 2018 and 2017. At
March 31, 2018
,
3,509,133
common shares remained available for repurchase under the 2012 share repurchase plan.
ATM Offering.
In March 2017, First Financial initiated an "at-the-market" equity offering program to provide flexibility with respect to capital planning and to support future growth. First Financial was not active through the ATM program during the period.
Shareholders' Equity.
Total shareholders’ equity at
March 31, 2018
was
$940.0 million
compared to total shareholders’ equity at
December 31, 2017
of
$930.7 million
.
For further detail, see the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity.
43
Table of Contents
RISK MANAGEMENT
First Financial manages risk through a structured ERM approach that routinely assesses the overall level of risk, identifies specific risks and evaluates specific actions to mitigate those risks. First Financial continues to enhance its risk management capabilities and has embedded risk awareness into the culture of the Company. First Financial has identified ten types of risk that it monitors in its ERM framework. These risks include credit, market, operational, compliance, strategic, reputation, information technology, cyber, legal and environmental/external.
For a full discussion of these risks, see the Enterprise Risk Management section in Management's Discussion and Analysis in First Financial’s
2017
Annual Report. The sections that follow provide additional discussion related to credit risk and market risk.
CREDIT RISK
Credit risk represents the risk of loss due to failure of a customer or counterparty to meet its financial obligations in accordance with contractual terms. First Financial manages credit risk through its underwriting process, periodically reviewing and approving its credit exposures using credit policies and guidelines approved by the board of directors.
ALLL.
The ALLL is a reserve accumulated on the Consolidated Balance Sheets through the recognition of the provision for loan and lease losses. First Financial records a provision for loan and lease losses in the Consolidated Statements of Income to maintain the ALLL at a level considered sufficient to absorb probable incurred loan and lease losses inherent in the portfolio.
The ALLL was
$54.4 million
as of
March 31, 2018
and $54.0 million as of
December 31, 2017
, and as a percentage of period-end loans, the ALLL was
0.89%
as of
March 31, 2018
compared to 0.90% as of
December 31, 2017
. The ALLL is consistent with the Company's overall credit outlook and stable classified asset balances.
The ALLL as a percentage of nonaccrual loans was
179.57%
at
March 31, 2018
and 224.32% at
December 31, 2017
. The ALLL as a percentage of nonperforming loans, including accruing TDRs, declined to
120.24%
as of
March 31, 2018
from 129.77% as of
December 31, 2017
due to a $3.6 million, or 8.6%, increase in nonperforming loans. The increase in nonperforming loans during the first three months of 2018 was primarily driven by one commercial relationship downgraded to nonaccrual status during the period, which offset the Company's resolution efforts and positive credit risk rating migration.
First quarter 2018 net charge-offs were
$1.9 million
, or
0.13%
of average loans and leases on an annualized basis, compared to net charge-offs of $2.0 million, or 0.14% of average loans and leases on an annualized basis for the comparable quarter in 2017.
Provision expense is a product of the Company's ALLL model, as well as net charge-off activity during the period. First quarter 2018 provision expense was $2.3 million compared to $
0.4 million
during the comparable quarter in 2017.
See Note 5 – Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for further discussion of First Financial's ALLL.
44
Table of Contents
The table that follows includes the activity in the ALLL for the quarterly periods presented.
Three months ended
2018
2017
(Dollars in thousands)
Mar. 31,
Dec. 31,
Sept. 30,
June 30,
Mar. 31,
Allowance for loan and lease loss activity
Balance at beginning of period
$
54,021
$
54,534
$
54,873
$
56,326
$
57,961
Provision for loan losses
2,303
(205
)
2,953
467
367
Gross charge-offs
Commercial and industrial
885
1,264
4,122
3,065
1,743
Lease financing
0
0
0
0
0
Construction real estate
0
1
0
0
0
Commercial real estate
2,176
10
58
485
485
Residential real estate
96
128
23
223
61
Home equity
242
278
71
384
180
Installment
16
26
24
126
49
Credit card
254
209
201
215
232
Total gross charge-offs
3,669
1,916
4,499
4,498
2,750
Recoveries
Commercial and industrial
436
370
325
693
262
Lease financing
0
0
0
1
0
Construction real estate
0
0
0
89
0
Commercial real estate
752
480
585
1,398
256
Residential real estate
26
77
70
59
9
Home equity
429
589
110
222
106
Installment
48
46
74
43
71
Credit card
34
46
43
73
44
Total recoveries
1,725
1,608
1,207
2,578
748
Total net charge-offs
1,944
308
3,292
1,920
2,002
Ending allowance for loan and lease losses
$
54,380
$
54,021
$
54,534
$
54,873
$
56,326
Net charge-offs to average loans and leases (annualized)
Commercial and industrial
0.10
%
0.19
%
0.82
%
0.53
%
0.34
%
Lease financing
0.00
%
0.00
%
0.00
%
0.00
%
0.00
%
Construction real estate
0.00
%
0.00
%
0.00
%
(0.08
)%
0.00
%
Commercial real estate
0.23
%
(0.07
)%
(0.08
)%
(0.15
)%
0.04
%
Residential real estate
0.06
%
0.04
%
(0.04
)%
0.13
%
0.04
%
Home equity
(0.16
)%
(0.25
)%
(0.03
)%
0.14
%
0.07
%
Installment
(0.32
)%
(0.19
)%
(0.43
)%
0.65
%
(0.18
)%
Credit card
1.90
%
1.39
%
1.39
%
1.28
%
1.73
%
Total net charge-offs
0.13
%
0.02
%
0.22
%
0.13
%
0.14
%
45
Table of Contents
MARKET RISK
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments due to changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices. The primary source of market risk for First Financial is interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is the risk to earnings and the value of the Company's equity arising from changes in market interest rates. Interest rate risk arises in the normal course of business to the extent that there is a divergence between the amount of interest-earning assets and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities that are prepaid, withdrawn, re-priced or mature in specified periods. First Financial seeks to achieve consistent growth in net interest income and equity while managing volatility from shifts in market interest rates.
First Financial monitors the Company's interest rate risk position using income simulation models and EVE sensitivity analyses that capture both short-term and long-term interest rate risk exposure. Income simulation involves forecasting NII under a variety of interest rate scenarios. EVE is calculated by discounting the cash flows for all balance sheet instruments under different interest-rate scenarios and First Financial uses EVE sensitivity analysis to understand the impact of changes in interest rates on long-term cash flows, income and capital. For both NII and EVE modeling, First Financial leverages instantaneous parallel shocks to evaluate interest rate risk exposure across rising and falling rate scenarios. Additional scenarios evaluated include implied market forward rate forecasts and various non-parallel yield curve twists.
First Financial’s interest rate risk models are based on the contractual and assumed cash flows and repricing characteristics for the Company’s assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet exposure. A number of assumptions are also incorporated into the interest rate risk models, including prepayment behaviors and repricing spreads for assets in addition to attrition and repricing rates for liabilities. Assumptions are primarily derived from behavior studies of the Company’s historical client base and are continually refined. Modeling the sensitivity of NII and EVE to changes in market interest rates is highly dependent on the assumptions incorporated into the modeling process.
Non-maturity deposit modeling is particularly dependent on the assumption for repricing sensitivity known as a beta. Beta is the amount by which First Financial’s interest bearing non-maturity deposit rates will increase when short-term interest rates rise. The Company utilized a weighted average deposit beta of
60%
in its interest rate risk modeling as of
March 31, 2018
. First Financial also includes an assumption for the migration of non-maturity deposit balances into CDs for all upward rate scenarios beginning with the +100 bp scenario, thereby increasing deposit costs and reducing asset sensitivity.
Presented below is the estimated impact on First Financial’s NII and EVE position as of
March 31, 2018
, assuming immediate, parallel shifts in interest rates:
% Change from base case for
immediate parallel changes in rates
-100 bps
+100 bps
+200 bps
NII-Year 1
(5.89
)%
2.88
%
5.71
%
NII-Year 2
(7.21
)%
3.42
%
6.84
%
EVE
(3.56
)%
0.85
%
1.79
%
“Risk-neutral”
refers to the absence of a strong bias toward either asset or liability sensitivity.
“Asset sensitivity”
is when a company's interest-earning assets reprice more quickly or in greater quantities than interest-bearing liabilities. Conversely,
“liability sensitivity”
is when a company's interest-bearing liabilities reprice more quickly or in greater quantities than interest-earning assets. In a rising interest rate environment, asset sensitivity results in higher net interest income while liability sensitivity results in lower net interest income. In a declining interest rate environment, asset sensitivity results in lower net interest income while liability sensitivity results in higher net interest income.
First Financial was within policy limits set for the disclosed interest rate scenarios as of
March 31, 2018
. The projected results for NII and EVE continued to reflect asset sensitivity during the first quarter of 2018 primarily related to high variable rate loan and noninterest bearing deposit balances, in addition to a lower mix of fixed rate investment securities. First Financial continues to manage its balance sheet with a bias toward asset sensitivity while simultaneously balancing the potential earnings impact of this strategy.
First Financial continually evaluates the sensitivity of its interest rate risk position to modeling assumptions. The following table reflects First Financial’s estimated NII sensitivity profile as of
March 31, 2018
assuming a 25% increase and a 25% reduction to the beta assumption on managed rate deposits:
46
Table of Contents
Beta sensitivity (% change from base)
+100 BP
+200 BP
Beta 25% lower
Beta 25% higher
Beta 25% lower
Beta 25% higher
NII-Year 1
4.65
%
1.12
%
9.03
%
2.38
%
NII-Year 2
5.16
%
1.68
%
10.12
%
3.57
%
See the Net Interest Income section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis for further discussion.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
First Financial’s Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared based on the application of the Company's accounting policies. These policies require the reliance on estimates and assumptions. Changes in underlying factors, assumptions or estimates could have a material impact on First Financial’s future financial condition and results of operations. In management’s opinion, certain accounting policies have a more significant impact than others on First Financial’s financial reporting. For First Financial, these areas currently include accounting for the ALLL, goodwill, pension and income taxes. These accounting policies are discussed in detail in the Critical Accounting Policies section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis in First Financial’s
2017
Annual Report. There were no material changes to these accounting policies during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
.
ACCOUNTING AND REGULATORY MATTERS
Note 2 - Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, discusses new accounting standards adopted by First Financial during
2018
and the expected impact of accounting standards recently issued but not yet required to be adopted. To the extent the adoption of new accounting standards materially affects financial condition, results of operations or liquidity, the impacts are discussed in the applicable section(s) of Management’s Discussion and Analysis and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Information
Certain statements contained in this report which are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as ‘‘believes,’’ ‘‘anticipates,’’ “likely,” “expected,” “estimated,” ‘‘intends’’ and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make about (i) our future operating or financial performance, including revenues, income or loss and earnings or loss per share, (ii) future common stock dividends, (iii) our capital structure, including future capital levels, (iv) our plans, objectives and strategies, and (v) the assumptions that underlie our forward-looking statements.
As with any forecast or projection, forward-looking statements are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that may cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead express only management’s beliefs regarding future results or events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of management’s control. It is possible that actual results and outcomes may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results or outcomes indicated in these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements include the following, without limitation: (i) economic, market, liquidity, credit, interest rate, operational and technological risks associated with the Company’s business; (ii) the effect of and changes in policies and laws or regulatory agencies, including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and other legislation and regulation relating to the banking industry; (iii) management’s ability to effectively execute its business plans; (iv) mergers and acquisitions, including costs or difficulties related to the integration of acquired companies; (v) the possibility that any of the anticipated benefits of the Company’s recent merger with MainSource Financial Group, Inc. will not be realized or will not be realized within the expected time period, or that integration of MainSource's operations with those of the Company will be materially delayed or will be more costly or difficult than expected; (vi) the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices; (vii) changes in consumer spending, borrowing and saving and changes in unemployment; (viii) changes in customers’ performance and creditworthiness; and (ix) the costs and effects of litigation and of unexpected or adverse outcomes in such litigation. Additional factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those described in our forward-looking statements can be found in the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, as well as our other filings with the SEC, which are available on the SEC website at
www.sec.gov
.
47
Table of Contents
All forward-looking statements included in this report are made as of the date hereof and are based on information available at the time of the report. Except as required by law, the Company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statement.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The information contained in “Item 2-Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Market Risk” of this report is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective disclosure controls and procedures, as defined under
Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that are designed to cause the material information required to be disclosed by First Financial in the reports it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to be recorded, processed, summarized, and reported to the extent applicable within the time periods required by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, First Financial performed an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
No changes were made to the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) during the last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.
48
Table of Contents
PART II-OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings.
There have been no material changes to the disclosure in response to "Part I - Item 3. Legal Proceedings" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2017
.
Item 1A.
Risk Factors.
There are a number of factors that may adversely affect the Company's business, financial results, or stock price. See "Risk Factors" as disclosed in response to "Item 1A. to Part I - Risk Factors" of Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2017
. Information concerning additional risk factors related to the merger of the Company and MainSource is available
in the Company's registration statement on Form S-4 SEC (filed on September 22, 2017 and amended on October 17, 2017).
49
Table of Contents
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c)
The following table shows the total number of shares repurchased in the
first
quarter of
2018
.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Period
Total Number
Of Shares
Purchased
(1)
Average
Price Paid
Per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
(2)
Maximum Number of
Shares that may yet
be purchased Under
the Plans
January 1 to January 31, 2018
Share repurchase program
0
$
0.00
0
3,509,133
Stock Plans
0
0.00
N/A
N/A
February 1 to February 28, 2018
Share repurchase program
0
$
0.00
0
3,509,133
Stock Plans
11,800
28.54
N/A
N/A
March 1 to March 31, 2018
Share repurchase program
0
$
0.00
0
3,509,133
Stock Plans
0
0.00
N/A
N/A
Total
Share repurchase program
0
$
0.00
0
Stock Plans
11,800
$
28.54
N/A
(1)
The number of shares purchased in column (a) and the average price paid per share in column (b) include the purchase of shares other than through publicly announced plans. The shares purchased other than through publicly announced plans were purchased pursuant to First Financial’s 1999 Stock Incentive Plan for Officers and Employees, Amended and Restated 2009 Non-Employee Director Stock Plan, 2012 Stock Plan, and Amended and Restated 2012 Stock Plan (collectively referred to hereafter as the Stock Plans). The table shows the number of shares purchased pursuant to the Stock Plans and the average price paid per share. Under the Stock Plans, shares were purchased from plan participants at the then current market value in satisfaction of stock option exercise prices.
(2)
First Financial has one previously announced stock repurchase plan under which it is authorized to purchase shares of its common stock. The plan has no expiration date. The table that follows provides additional information regarding this plan.
Announcement
Date
Total Shares
Approved for
Repurchase
Total Shares
Repurchased
Under
the Plan
Expiration
Date
10/25/2012
5,000,000
1,490,867
None
50
Table of Contents
Item 6. Exhibits
(a)
Exhibits:
Exhibit Number
4.1
Indenture dated as of December 19, 2002 between MainSource Financial Group, Inc., as issuer, and State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, N.A., as trustee, re: floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures due 2032 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Annual Report on Form 10‑K of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 filed March 28, 2003 with the Commission).
4.2
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated as of December 19, 2002 among State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, N.A., as institutional trustee, MainSource Financial Group, Inc., as sponsor, and James L. Saner Sr., Donald A. Benziger and James M. Anderson, as administrators (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to the Annual Report on Form 10‑K of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 filed March 28, 2003 with the Commission).
4.3
Guarantee Agreement dated as of December 19, 2002 between MainSource Financial Group, Inc., and State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, N.A (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the Annual Report on Form 10‑K of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 filed March 28, 2003 with the Commission).
4.4
Indenture dated as of April 1, 2003 between MainSource Financial Group, Inc., as issuer, and U.S. Bank, N.A., as trustee, re: floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures due 2033 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 filed August 14, 2003 with the Commission).
4.5
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated as of April 1, 2003 among U.S. Bank, N.A., as institutional trustee, MainSource Financial Group, Inc., as sponsor, and James L. Saner Sr., Donald A. Benziger and James M. Anderson, as administrators (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 filed August 14, 2003 with the Commission).
4.6
Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 1, 2003 between MainSource Financial Group, Inc., and U.S. Bank, N.A (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 filed August 14, 2003 with the Commission).
4.7
Indenture dated as of June 12, 2003 between MainSource Financial Group, Inc., as issuer, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, re: rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures due (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 filed August 14, 2003 with the Commission).
4.8
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated as of June 12, 2003 among The Bank of New York, as institutional trustee, MainSource Financial Group, Inc., as sponsor, and James L. Saner Sr., Donald A. Benziger and James M. Anderson, as administrators (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 filed August 14, 2003 with the Commission).
4.9
Guarantee Agreement dated as of June 12, 2003 between MainSource Financial Group, Inc., and The Bank of New York (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 filed August 14, 2003 with the Commission).
4.10
Form of Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated as of October 13, 2006, of MainSource Statutory Trust IV, among MainSource Financial Group, Inc. as sponsor, Wells Fargo Delaware Trust Company as Delaware trustee and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as institutional trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the periodic report on Form 8‑K of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. filed October 17, 2006 with the Commission).
4.11
Form of Indenture dated as of October 13, 2006, between MainSource Financial Group, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the periodic report on Form 8‑K of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. filed October 17, 2006 with the Commission).
51
Table of Contents
4.12
Form of Guarantee Agreement dated as of October 13, 2006, between MainSource Financial Group, Inc., as guarantor, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as guarantee trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the periodic report on Form 8‑K of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. filed October 17, 2006 with the Commission).
4.13
Warrant for the Purchase of Shares of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Report on Form 8‑K of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. filed January 20, 2009 with the Commission).
10.1
Severance and Change in Control Agreement between Bradley Ringwald, First Financial Bancorp. and First Financial Bank, dated as of March 28, 2018.*
10.2
Loan Agreement between U.S. Bank National Association and MainSource Financial Group, Inc. dated April 28, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Report on Form 10-Q of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. filed on August 8, 2016 with the Commission).
31.1
Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 filed herewith.
31.2
Certification by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 filed herewith.
32.1
Certification of Periodic Financial Report by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 furnished herewith.
32.2
Certification of Periodic Financial Report by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 furnished herewith.
101.1
Financial statements from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended March 31, 2018, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, as blocks of text and in detail.**
First Financial will furnish, without charge, to a security holder upon request a copy of the documents and will furnish any other Exhibit upon payment of reproduction costs. Unless as otherwise noted, documents incorporated by reference involve File No. 001-34762.
* Compensation plan(s) and arrangement(s).
**
As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to liability under those sections.
52
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
(Registrant)
/s/ James M. Anderson
/s/ Scott T. Crawley
James M. Anderson
Scott T. Crawley
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
First Vice President and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
Date
5/7/2018
Date
5/7/2018
53