UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
(X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIESEXCHANGE ACT OF 1934For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
OR
( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIESEXCHANGE ACT OF 1934For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-16129
FLUOR CORPORATION
One Enterprise Drive, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656
(949) 349-2000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (X) No ( )
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes (X) No ( )
As of April 30, 2004, there were 83,029,093 shares of common stock outstanding.
March 31, 2004
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PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
UNAUDITED
See Accompanying Notes
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* Amounts at December 31, 2003 have been derived from audited financial statements.
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FLUOR CORPORATIONNOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis ofFinancial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis is provided to increase understanding of, and should be read in conjunction with, the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes and the companys December 31, 2003 annual report on Form 10-K. For purposes of reviewing this document, operating profit is calculated as revenues less cost of revenues.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements made herein, including statements regarding the companys projected earnings levels, new awards and backlog levels and the implementation of strategic initiatives and organizational changes are forward-looking in nature. These forward-looking statements reflect current analysis of existing information and are subject to various risks and uncertainties. As a result, caution must be exercised in relying on forward-looking statements. Due to known and unknown risks, the companys actual results may differ materially from its expectations or projections. Factors potentially contributing to such differences include, among others:
While most risks affect only future costs or revenues anticipated by the company, some risks may relate to accruals that have already been reflected in earnings. The companys failure to receive payments of accrued amounts or if liabilities are incurred in excess of amounts previously recognized, a charge against future earnings could result.
Additional information concerning these and other factors can be found in our press releases as well as our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the discussion under the heading Item 1. Business-Other Matters-Company Business Risks in the companys Form 10-K filed March 15, 2004. These filings are available publicly on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov, on Fluors website at http://investor.fluor.com or upon request from Fluors Investor Relations Department: (949) 349-3909. The company disclaims any intent or obligation to update its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net earnings in the first quarter of 2004 was $46.7 million or $0.57 per diluted share compared with $16.9 million or $0.21 per diluted share in the same period of 2003. The results in 2003 were impacted by losses from discontinued operations and a charge for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. The $13.6 million net loss from discontinued operations in the first quarter of 2003 included $0.1 million from operations and $13.5 million from disposal. These amounts relate to the now completed disposal of certain equipment dealership and temporary staffing operations. In addition, in the first quarter of 2003, the company recognized a net $10.4 million charge for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle relating to the consolidation of variable interest entities that hold leases on certain company facilities.
Revenues from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $2.1 billion essentially flat with revenues in the 2003 comparison period. Earnings from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $46.7 million compared with $40.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Earnings from continuing operations in the first quarter of 2004 included an after-tax gain amounting to $5.1 million ($0.06 per diluted share) from the sale of two real estate assets. The company continued to experience a trend away from power projects as demand for new power plant construction remains at a low level resulting in lower revenue and earnings from this market in the first quarter of 2004. Revenue and earnings from continuing operations were also negatively impacted by the lower level of new project awards in the economically sensitive mining, chemicals and manufacturing markets experienced in 2003. In addition, the companys 2003 decision to remove a mining project and to not proceed with certain commercial projects had a negative impact on the volume of work performed in the first quarter of 2004. A partial offset to these impacts is the positive trend for new awards in the Government segment resulting in a significant increase in work performed on projects for the U.S. Government in the first quarter of 2004. The company also benefited from increased revenues in the first quarter of 2004 from business acquisitions completed in 2003.
Consolidated new awards for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $3.1 billion, up 19 percent compared with the same period in 2003. New awards in the 2004 period included a broad diversity of projects in the Oil & Gas, Industrial & Infrastructure, Government and Global Services segments. New awards in the first quarter of 2003 included the $1.3 billion Tengizchevroil project (TCO), a major oil and gas development program in Kazakhstan. Consolidated backlog at March 31, 2004 increased 15 percent to $11.9 billion from $10.3 billion at March 31, 2003. Approximately 66 percent of consolidated new awards for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were for projects located outside of the United States. As of March 31, 2004 approximately 58 percent of consolidated backlog relates to international projects. Although backlog reflects business which is considered to be firm, cancellations or scope adjustments may occur. Backlog is adjusted to reflect any known project cancellations, deferrals and revised project scope and cost, both upward and downward.
OIL & GAS
Revenues and operating profit for the Oil & Gas segment are summarized as follows:
Revenues were 19 percent lower in the first quarter of 2004 compared with the 2003 period. The decline reflects the lower level of activity in the 2004 period on recent new upstream awards that are still in the early stages of execution compared with higher activity in the 2003 period primarily in downstream clean
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fuels projects. The first quarter of 2004 also included a higher level of front-end engineering services which do not generate significant revenue but do result in higher operating margins. Operating profit margin increased to 4.5 percent in the 2004 period compared with 3.6 percent in the 2003 period primarily reflecting the higher margined engineering services component of revenue.
A major ongoing project in the Oil & Gas segment is the Hamaca Crude Upgrader Project (Hamaca) located in Jose, Venezuela. Hamaca is a $1.1 billion lump sum project (including $92 million of approved change orders) of Grupo Alvica (GA), a joint venture including Fluor Daniel (80 percent) and Inelectra C.A. (20 percent), to design and build a petroleum upgrader for a consortium of owners called Petrolera Ameriven (PA) including Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., ChevronTexaco and ConocoPhillips.
The GA joint venture is actively pursuing two cost and schedule relief issues that were referred to arbitration in December 2001: the first is responsibility for costs arising from the site labor agreement for 2000 called Acta Convenio and the second relates to modifications and extra work arising from differing site soil conditions. The hearings on the fundamental cost differences between the earlier 1998 labor agreement and the 2000 Acta Convenio were held in April 2003. The site soil conditions issue was the subject of hearings in November 2002. There are no monetary cross-claims by PA in the arbitration.
Events in Venezuela including a national strike in early 2003 have had a significant impact on the progress of the project. In accordance with the contract, the joint venture is entitled to cost and schedule relief for the impact of the national strike. A change order relating to the national strike in the approximate amount of $340 million was submitted by GA. This action was followed by the filing of an arbitration claim relating to this issue in January 2004. A time schedule for the resolution of the claim will be established by the arbitration panel in the near future. Force majeure incidents occurring prior to the national strike also were the subject of arbitration hearings in October 2003.
In April 2004, the arbitration panel awarded GA $36 million for direct cost of the site soils conditions remediation work, virtually all of the amounts sought by GA for this issue. The client had previously conditionally accepted responsibility relating to the soil conditions matter and $28 million had been paid. The amount of the claim for site soil conditions of $159 million includes the direct costs as awarded by the panel as well as substantial, additional claim amounts for both delay-related and indirect costs. The delay costs were referred back to the parties for further consideration, and agreement, if possible. It is expected that failing expeditious mutual agreement by the parties, the panel will issue an award on the delay costs. Immediately thereafter, a process will be outlined to deal with the indirect costs. The award confirmed GAs methodology for computing the amount of all change orders arising under the contract. The company accounts for the additional costs incurred for the soil conditions matter as additional revenue as payments are received. Additional revenue resulting from the soils conditions award will be recognized when received. In addition, the award also granted GA approximately 14 weeks of schedule relief; the company believes that this award (along with other delay days requested on the other issues) will be sufficient to avoid the imposition of liquidated damages.
The amount of the claim for Acta Convenio is $210 million and no payments have been made by the client relating to this matter. Incurred costs associated with Acta Convenio, delay costs associated with the soil conditions matter, the recent national strike and other claims are probable of being recovered and thus are being deferred. These costs will be recognized in revenue when a change order is approved or payment is received. As of March 31, 2004, incurred costs amounting to $198.3 million have been deferred. Substantial additional costs are expected to be incurred as the project progresses and resolution of outstanding issues concerning the total amount to be awarded and schedule extensions are yet to be determined. If costs relating to Acta Convenio, soil conditions, the recent national strike or other claims are determined to be not recoverable, the company could face reduced profits or losses on this project, along with lower levels of cash and additional borrowings. The project remains subject to future disruptions that could result in additional costs and claims.
New awards for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $1.0 billion compared with $1.4 billion in the comparable period of 2003 which included the previously mentioned TCO project. Backlog at March 31, 2004 increased 44 percent to $4.2 billion compared with $2.9 billion at March 31, 2003.
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INDUSTRIAL & INFRASTRUCTURE
Revenues and operating profit for the Industrial & Infrastructure segment are summarized as follows:
Revenues for the first quarter decreased 19 percent compared with the 2003 period primarily due to slow progress on projects and the lower level of new awards in 2003. Operating profit margin declined to 2.1 percent in the first quarter of 2004 compared with 2.9 percent in the comparable period of the prior year. Lower margins in the 2004 period were primarily due to the low volume of work performed on projects in progress, along with no significant activity on new projects awarded during the quarter.
New awards for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $1.3 billion compared with $0.6 billion for the 2003 comparison period. New awards in the current period include several significant projects for life sciences and pharmaceutical clients, a copper smelter modernization in Chile and increased scope on telecommunications work for the London Underground. Backlog decreased to $4.0 billion in the first quarter of 2004 from $4.2 billion in the first quarter last year.
GOVERNMENT
Revenues and operating profit for the Government segment are summarized as follows:
The increase in revenues in the first quarter of 2004 is primarily due to the substantial increase in work performed on projects in Iraq and includes a full quarter of revenue contribution from entities acquired during 2003. Del-Jen was acquired late in the first quarter of 2003 and J.A. Jones International was acquired in the fourth quarter of 2003. In addition, Trend Western was acquired by Del-Jen in the first quarter of 2004. In total, these acquired businesses contributed $77 million of revenue in the first quarter of 2004. Work in Iraq contributed approximately $190 million in revenue in the first quarter of 2004. There was no work in Iraq in the comparable period of 2003. Increased operating profit in the first quarter of 2004 is primarily due to earnings on the projects in Iraq and also includes contributions from Del-Jen and J.A. Jones International.
New awards increased substantially to $411.6 million in the first quarter of 2004 compared with $144.6 million a year ago. First quarter 2004 new awards included approximately $350 million of new task orders on CETAC 1 and 2 in Iraq as well as new work on the AFCAP Readiness Management and WERC Earth Tech contracts. New awards for work in Iraq are added to backlog as task orders are received.
Backlog at March 31, 2004 increased to $1.2 billion from $700.2 million in the first quarter of last year.
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GLOBAL SERVICES
Revenues and operating profit for the Global Services segment are summarized as follows:
Revenue increased 19 percent in the first quarter of 2004 compared with the same period in 2003. The increase is primarily due to the inclusion of Plant Performance Services which was acquired late in the first quarter of 2003. Operating profit for the first quarter of 2004 declined 14 percent compared with the 2003 period primarily due to reduced construction-related site services activities for power and oil and gas projects which have been completed.
New awards and backlog for Global Services reflect operations and maintenance activities. The equipment, temporary staffing and global sourcing and procurement operations do not report backlog due to the short turnaround between the receipt of new awards and the recognition of revenue. New awards for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $398.5 million compared with $359.4 million in the first quarter of 2003.
Backlog at March 31, 2004 was $1.9 billion compared with $1.7 billion at March 31, 2003.
POWER
Revenues and operating profit for the Power segment are summarized as follows:
Revenues for the first quarter of 2004 decreased significantly compared with the year ago period reflecting the continuing decline in power plant procurement and construction activity. Operating margin in 2003 reflects performance on projects that were either completed or nearing completion where profit recognition is strongest. Operating profit in the first quarter of 2004 benefited from the receipt of a settlement for a dispute relating to a project completed in 2002.
New project awards were very modest for the first quarter of 2004, totaling $21.3 million compared with $87.8 million in the prior comparable period. Demand for new power generation has declined significantly as existing capacity is currently meeting demand. Backlog at March 31, 2004 was $549.0 million compared with $780.2 million at March 31, 2003.
In July 2003, the company jointly announced with Duke Energy Corporation the decision to dissolve the Duke/Fluor Daniel partnership (D/FD) as a result of the significant decline in the construction of new power plants. The dissolution is not expected to have a material impact on results of operations or financial position of the company. The dissolution is in progress and is expected to be completed in 2005 as remaining project activities are concluded.
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OTHER
Corporate general and administrative expense for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $27.8 million including the positive impact of pre-tax gains totaling $7.7 million from the sale of two real estate assets. Excluding the real estate gain corporate general and administrative expense totaled $35.5 million which compares favorably with $36.7 million in the 2003 period.
During the first quarter of 2004, net interest expense was $0.8 million compared with net interest income of $0.6 million in the same period of 2003. The interest expense component was higher in 2004 due to the higher level of outstanding borrowings compared with 2003.
The effective tax rate on the companys continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was 33.5 percent compared with 32.5 percent in the 2003 period. The effective tax rate for the remainder of the year is projected to be approximately 33 to 34 percent compared with 33 percent for the full year of 2003.
MATTERS IN DISPUTE RESOLUTION
As of March 31, 2004, several matters on certain completed and in progress projects are in the dispute resolution process. The following discussion provides a background and current status of these matters:
Murrin Murrin
Disputes between Fluor Australia and its client, Anaconda Nickel (Anaconda), over the Murrin Murrin Nickel Cobalt project located in Western Australia were partially resolved through arbitration during the third quarter of 2002. The first phase of the arbitration hearing was completed in May 2002 and a decision was rendered in September 2002 resulting in an award to Anaconda of A$147 million (subsequently amended to A$150 million [US$84.0 million]) and an award to Fluor Australia of A$107 million [US$59.9 million] for amounts owing from Anaconda under the contract. The company has recovered the first phase award plus substantially all defense costs incurred from available insurance.
On July 28, 2003, the Supreme Court of Victoria, Australia granted Anacondas appeal of an issue that had been decided in favor of Fluor Australia by the arbitration panel in the first phase. This decision sends the arbitration panels denial of Anacondas claim for the cost of a fifth autoclave train back to the panel for further reconsideration. Fluor Australia has appealed the Supreme Courts decision to the State of Victoria Court of Appeal.
The second phase of the arbitration was heard in September 2003. A decision has not been rendered on this phase by the arbitration panel.
On May 5, 2004, the parties entered into a settlement agreement resolving all disputes related to the project. Fluor Australia will pay the equivalent of approximately US$123 million to end all remaining claims under both the first and second phases of the arbitration. The payment will have no material effect on the company's financial position or results of operations for the current quarter or full year as the amount will be funded by the company's insurers.
Fluor Daniel International and Fluor Arabia Ltd. v. General Electric Company, et al
In October 1998, Fluor Daniel International and Fluor Arabia Ltd. filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against General Electric Company and certain operating subsidiaries as well as Saudi American General Electric, a Saudi Arabian corporation. The complaint seeks damages in connection with the procurement, engineering and construction of the Rabigh Combined Cycle Power Plant in Saudi Arabia. Subsequent to a motion to compel arbitration of the matter the company initiated arbitration proceedings in New York under the American Arbitration
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Association international rules. The evidentiary phase of the arbitration has been concluded and a decision is expected in the second half of 2004.
Dearborn Industrial Project
The Dearborn Industrial Project (the Project) started as a co-generation combined cycle power plant project in Dearborn, Michigan. The initial Turnkey Agreement, dated November 24, 1998, consisted of three phases. Commencing shortly after Notice to Proceed, the owner/operator, Dearborn Industrial Generation (DIG), issued substantial change orders enlarging the scope of the project.
The Project has been severely delayed with completion of Phase II. DIG has unilaterally taken over completion and operation of Phase II and is commissioning that portion of the plant. Shortly thereafter, DIG drew upon a $30 million letter of credit which D/FD expects to recover upon resolution of the dispute. D/FD retains lien rights (in fee) against the project. In October 2001, suit was commenced in Michigan State Court to foreclose on the lien interest.
In December 2001, DIG filed a responsive pleading denying liability and simultaneously served a demand for arbitration to D/FD claiming, among other things, that D/FD is liable to DIG for alleged construction delays and defective engineering and construction work at the Dearborn plant. The court has ordered the matter to arbitration. The lien action remains stayed pending completion of the arbitration of D/FDs claims against DIG and DIGs claims against D/FD. An arbitration panel has been appointed and the arbitration will likely proceed in early 2005.
Hamaca Crude Upgrader
Discussion of the status of the Hamaca project is included above under Oil & Gas.
FINANCIAL POSITION AND LIQUIDITY
During the first quarter of 2004, cash flows from the issuance of debt and real estate sales combined to more than offset cash utilized for debt reduction, fund work performed on contracts and to fund a niche acquisition to produce an increase in cash of $49.7 million.
In the first quarter of 2004, cash used by operating activities was $40.4 million. This is primarily due to an increase in operating assets and liabilities (excluding the effect of businesses acquired), partially offset by cash provided from earnings sources. The Oil & Gas segment has experienced a significant increase in contract work in progress and reduction in client advances due in large part to costs incurred related to contract performance on the Hamaca project in Venezuela. A significant portion of these amounts result from incurred costs relating to change orders that are in the dispute resolution process. At March 31, 2004, the company has deferred its share of these costs amounting to $198.3 million, of which $18.7 million was funded in the first quarter of 2004. On-going work on Hamaca not associated with change orders used approximately $27.2 million of cash advances received in prior years. Also contributing to the use of cash was a net reduction of $37.8 million in advances from Duke/Fluor Daniel partnership (D/FD) as power projects were completed and advance payments previously received from clients for those projects was expended. Cash amounting to approximately $137 million in the first quarter of 2003 was used to fund progress on the Hamaca project and to repay advances on D/FD. In July 2003, the company jointly announced with Duke Energy Corporation the decision to dissolve the D/FD partnership as a result of the significant decline in the construction of new power plants. The dissolution is not expected to have a material impact on cash flow in 2004. The levels of operating assets and liabilities vary from year to year and are affected by the mix, stage of completion and commercial terms of engineering and construction projects.
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Cash flows from investing activities in the first quarter of 2004 included $38.4 million from the sale of two real estate properties. Partially offsetting these transactions was $33.0 million used to acquire Trend Western, a provider of logistics and operations services to military bases in the United States and Guam. In the first quarter of 2003, $53.8 million was used for two niche acquisitions. Del-Jen, a provider of outsourcing services to the US Government, and Plant Performance Services, a provider of specialty operations and maintenance services, was purchased for $32.6 million and $21.2 million, respectively, in cash. Capital expenditures for continuing operations, primarily for on-going renewal and replacement in the construction equipment operations, were $19.3 million in the first three months of 2004 compared with $16.8 million in the same period of 2003.
Cash generated from financing activities in the first quarter of 2004 was provided by the issuance of convertible senior notes resulting in net proceeds of $323.1 million. The company utilized a portion of these proceeds to repay $121.5 million in commercial paper and $100.0 million in outstanding debt on its Aliso Viejo, California facilities. The convertible notes are due February 15, 2024 and bear interest at 1.50 percent. Interest is payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The companys debt-to-capital ratio at March 31, 2004 is 24.9 percent compared with 19.7 percent at December 31, 2003. Also contributing to cash flows in the first quarter of 2004 was cash received from the exercise of stock options that largely offset cash utilized for the payment of dividends ($0.16 per share).
Liquidity is provided by cash generated from operations, customer advances on contracts in progress and access to financial markets. As customer advances are reduced through use in project execution and not replaced by advances on new projects, the companys cash position will be reduced. Cash is also required and is being provided to fund work performed on the Hamaca project in Venezuela. This project is incurring significant costs for work relating to change orders that are subject to arbitration proceedings. The requirements for operating liquidity could result in the need for short-term borrowings. The company has $300 million in unutilized commercial paper back-up lines of credit. For the next 12 months, cash generated from operations supplemented by borrowings under credit facilities or the issuance of debt securities are expected to be sufficient to fund operations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The company maintains a variety of commercial commitments that are generally made available to provide support for various commercial provisions in its engineering and construction contracts. The company has $731 million in short-term committed and uncommitted credit lines to support letters of credit. Letters of credit are issued in the ordinary course of business to clients to support advance payments, in lieu of retention, as performance guarantees for projects and certain other corporate purposes. Primarily as a result of the companys strong credit standing which provides the availability of letters of credit capacity, retainage on engineering and construction contracts is minimal. The company also posts surety bonds to guarantee its performance on contracts.
In the first quarter of 2004, changes in the companys contractual obligations included the issuance of $330 million of 1.5 percent convertible senior notes and repayment of $100 million of lease financing. As of March 31, 2004, no other material changes have occurred with regard to the companys commercial commitments and contractual obligations as disclosed in the companys December 31, 2003 annual report on Form 10-K.
In the ordinary course of business, the company enters into various agreements providing financial or performance assurances to clients on behalf of certain unconsolidated subsidiaries, joint ventures and other jointly executed contracts. These agreements are entered into primarily to support the project execution commitments of these entities. The guarantees have various expiration dates ranging from mechanical completion of the facilities being constructed to a period extending beyond contract completion in certain circumstances. The maximum potential payment amount of an outstanding performance guarantee is the remaining cost of work to be performed by or on behalf of clients and other third parties under engineering and construction contracts. In most cases any amounts expended on behalf of a partner or joint venture participant pursuant to performance guarantees would be recovered
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from the client or other third party for work performed in the ordinary course of contract execution. As of March 31, 2004, no material changes to financial or performance assurances to clients have occurred since the filing of the companys December 31, 2003 annual report on Form 10-K.
Financial guarantees, made in the ordinary course of business on behalf of clients and others in certain limited circumstances, are entered into with financial institutions and other credit grantors and generally obligate the company to make payment in the event of a default by the borrower. Most arrangements require the borrower to pledge collateral in the form of property, plant and equipment which is deemed adequate to recover amounts the company might be required to pay. The company was not obligated for any material financial guarantees of the debt of third parties as of March 31, 2004.
Financial Instruments
The company utilizes forward exchange contracts to hedge foreign currency transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business and not to engage in currency speculation. At March 31, 2004, the company had forward foreign exchange contracts of less than 36 months duration to exchange principally; Euros, British pounds, Canadian dollars and South African rand for U.S. dollars. The total gross notional amount of these contracts at March 31, 2004 was $54 million representing forward contracts to purchase foreign currency.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
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PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities(in thousands, except per share data)
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
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Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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