Companies:
10,652
total market cap:
$139.635 T
Sign In
๐บ๐ธ
EN
English
$ USD
โฌ
EUR
๐ช๐บ
โน
INR
๐ฎ๐ณ
ยฃ
GBP
๐ฌ๐ง
$
CAD
๐จ๐ฆ
$
AUD
๐ฆ๐บ
$
NZD
๐ณ๐ฟ
$
HKD
๐ญ๐ฐ
$
SGD
๐ธ๐ฌ
Global ranking
Ranking by countries
America
๐บ๐ธ United States
๐จ๐ฆ Canada
๐ฒ๐ฝ Mexico
๐ง๐ท Brazil
๐จ๐ฑ Chile
Europe
๐ช๐บ European Union
๐ฉ๐ช Germany
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom
๐ซ๐ท France
๐ช๐ธ Spain
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands
๐ธ๐ช Sweden
๐ฎ๐น Italy
๐จ๐ญ Switzerland
๐ต๐ฑ Poland
๐ซ๐ฎ Finland
Asia
๐จ๐ณ China
๐ฏ๐ต Japan
๐ฐ๐ท South Korea
๐ญ๐ฐ Hong Kong
๐ธ๐ฌ Singapore
๐ฎ๐ฉ Indonesia
๐ฎ๐ณ India
๐ฒ๐พ Malaysia
๐น๐ผ Taiwan
๐น๐ญ Thailand
๐ป๐ณ Vietnam
Others
๐ฆ๐บ Australia
๐ณ๐ฟ New Zealand
๐ฎ๐ฑ Israel
๐ธ๐ฆ Saudi Arabia
๐น๐ท Turkey
๐ท๐บ Russia
๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa
>> All Countries
Ranking by categories
๐ All assets by Market Cap
๐ Automakers
โ๏ธ Airlines
๐ซ Airports
โ๏ธ Aircraft manufacturers
๐ฆ Banks
๐จ Hotels
๐ Pharmaceuticals
๐ E-Commerce
โ๏ธ Healthcare
๐ฆ Courier services
๐ฐ Media/Press
๐ท Alcoholic beverages
๐ฅค Beverages
๐ Clothing
โ๏ธ Mining
๐ Railways
๐ฆ Insurance
๐ Real estate
โ Ports
๐ผ Professional services
๐ด Food
๐ Restaurant chains
โ๐ป Software
๐ Semiconductors
๐ฌ Tobacco
๐ณ Financial services
๐ข Oil&Gas
๐ Electricity
๐งช Chemicals
๐ฐ Investment
๐ก Telecommunication
๐๏ธ Retail
๐ฅ๏ธ Internet
๐ Construction
๐ฎ Video Game
๐ป Tech
๐ฆพ AI
>> All Categories
ETFs
๐ All ETFs
๐๏ธ Bond ETFs
๏ผ Dividend ETFs
โฟ Bitcoin ETFs
โข Ethereum ETFs
๐ช Crypto Currency ETFs
๐ฅ Gold ETFs & ETCs
๐ฅ Silver ETFs & ETCs
๐ข๏ธ Oil ETFs & ETCs
๐ฝ Commodities ETFs & ETNs
๐ Emerging Markets ETFs
๐ Small-Cap ETFs
๐ Low volatility ETFs
๐ Inverse/Bear ETFs
โฌ๏ธ Leveraged ETFs
๐ Global/World ETFs
๐บ๐ธ USA ETFs
๐บ๐ธ S&P 500 ETFs
๐บ๐ธ Dow Jones ETFs
๐ช๐บ Europe ETFs
๐จ๐ณ China ETFs
๐ฏ๐ต Japan ETFs
๐ฎ๐ณ India ETFs
๐ฌ๐ง UK ETFs
๐ฉ๐ช Germany ETFs
๐ซ๐ท France ETFs
โ๏ธ Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Gold Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Silver Mining ETFs
๐งฌ Biotech ETFs
๐ฉโ๐ป Tech ETFs
๐ Real Estate ETFs
โ๏ธ Healthcare ETFs
โก Energy ETFs
๐ Renewable Energy ETFs
๐ก๏ธ Insurance ETFs
๐ฐ Water ETFs
๐ด Food & Beverage ETFs
๐ฑ Socially Responsible ETFs
๐ฃ๏ธ Infrastructure ETFs
๐ก Innovation ETFs
๐ Semiconductors ETFs
๐ Aerospace & Defense ETFs
๐ Cybersecurity ETFs
๐ฆพ Artificial Intelligence ETFs
Watchlist
Account
HCA Healthcare
HCA
#181
Rank
$119.78 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$535.67
Share price
-0.86%
Change (1 day)
69.85%
Change (1 year)
โ๏ธ Healthcare
Categories
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
Operating margin
EPS
Dividends
Dividend yield
Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
HCA Healthcare
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2019 Q1
HCA Healthcare - 10-Q quarterly report FY2019 Q1
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
false
2019
Q1
HCA
0000860730
--12-31
Large Accelerated Filer
false
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2022
false
Upon adoption of the new lease standard, discount rates used for existing leases were established at January 1, 2019.
Expenses are included in “other operating expenses” in our condensed consolidated income statement.
0000860730
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
2019-03-31
0000860730
2018-12-31
0000860730
2018-04-01
2018-06-30
0000860730
2018-07-01
2018-09-30
0000860730
2018-10-01
2018-12-31
0000860730
2019-01-31
0000860730
2017-10-31
0000860730
2019-04-30
0000860730
2017-12-31
0000860730
2018-03-31
0000860730
2018-06-30
0000860730
2018-09-30
0000860730
hca:HospitalMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:HealthcareEntityMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:GuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:NonGuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:NationalGroupMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:AmericanGroupMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:CorporateAndOtherMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:ParentCompanyMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:SubsidiariesMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember
us-gaap:ReclassificationOutOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:DiscontinuedOperationsDisposedOfBySaleMember
hca:LouisianaMarketsMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:RealEstateAndOtherInvestmentsMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:InpatientServicesMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:OutpatientServicesMember
srt:MaximumMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:LouisianaMarketsMember
hca:RealEstateAndOtherInvestmentsMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FixedIncomeInterestRateMember
hca:DerivativeInstrumentMaturityDateDecemberTwoThousandAndTwentyOneMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FixedIncomeInterestRateMember
hca:DerivativeInstrumentMaturityDateDecemberTwoThousandAndTwentyTwoMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:ConsolidationEliminationsMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:InternationalMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:MedicareMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:ManagedMedicareMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:MedicaidMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:ManagedMedicaidMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:ManagedCareAndOtherInsurersMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:OutOfNetworkServicesMember
2019-01-01
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2018-10-01
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2018-10-01
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2018-10-01
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2018-10-01
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2018-10-01
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2018-07-01
2018-09-30
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2018-07-01
2018-09-30
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2018-07-01
2018-09-30
0000860730
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2018-07-01
2018-09-30
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2018-07-01
2018-09-30
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2018-04-01
2018-06-30
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2018-04-01
2018-06-30
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2018-04-01
2018-06-30
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2018-04-01
2018-06-30
0000860730
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2018-04-01
2018-06-30
0000860730
hca:HospitalMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:HealthcareEntityMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
srt:GuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
srt:NonGuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:NationalGroupMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:AmericanGroupMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:CorporateAndOtherMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
srt:ParentCompanyMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
srt:SubsidiariesMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:RealEstateAndOtherInvestmentsMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
stpr:OK
us-gaap:DiscontinuedOperationsDisposedOfBySaleMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
srt:ConsolidationEliminationsMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:InternationalMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:MedicareMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:ManagedMedicareMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:MedicaidMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:ManagedMedicaidMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
hca:ManagedCareAndOtherInsurersMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember
2018-01-01
2018-03-31
0000860730
srt:ParentCompanyMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
srt:SubsidiariesMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
srt:GuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
srt:NonGuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember
us-gaap:USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
hca:MoneyMarketFundsAndOtherMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
hca:MoneyMarketFundsAndOtherMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
2018-12-31
0000860730
hca:MoneyMarketFundsAndOtherMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorSecuredAssetBasedRevolvingCreditFacilityMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorSecuredTermLoanFacilitiesMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorSecuredNotesMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
hca:OtherSeniorSecuredDebtMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
srt:ConsolidationEliminationsMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorUnsecuredNotesMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorUnsecuredNotesMember
2019-01-31
0000860730
hca:FivePointEightSevenFiveSeniorNotesDueTwothousandTwentyNineMember
2019-01-31
0000860730
hca:FivePointSixTwoFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandTwentyEightMember
2019-01-31
0000860730
us-gaap:BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember
2019-01-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorUnsecuredNotesDueTwoThousandTwentyOneMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:ReorganizationGroupUnitsMember
us-gaap:CorporateAndOtherMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:ReorganizationGroupUnitsMember
hca:NationalGroupMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:ReorganizationGroupUnitsMember
hca:AmericanGroupMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:ParentCompanyMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:SubsidiariesMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:GuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:NonGuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:MoneyMarketFundsAndOtherMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember
us-gaap:USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FixedIncomeInterestRateMember
hca:DerivativeInstrumentMaturityDateDecemberTwoThousandAndTwentyOneMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FixedIncomeInterestRateMember
hca:DerivativeInstrumentMaturityDateDecemberTwoThousandAndTwentyTwoMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:MoneyMarketFundsAndOtherMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
hca:MoneyMarketFundsAndOtherMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorSecuredAssetBasedRevolvingCreditFacilityMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorSecuredTermLoanFacilitiesMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorSecuredNotesMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:OtherSeniorSecuredDebtMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:SeniorUnsecuredNotesMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
srt:ConsolidationEliminationsMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
hca:OtherAcquisitionMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2019-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2018-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2018-09-30
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2018-09-30
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2018-09-30
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2018-09-30
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2018-06-30
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2018-06-30
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2018-06-30
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2018-06-30
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2017-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2017-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2017-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2017-12-31
0000860730
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2018-03-31
0000860730
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2018-03-31
0000860730
srt:ParentCompanyMember
2017-12-31
0000860730
srt:GuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2017-12-31
0000860730
srt:NonGuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2017-12-31
0000860730
srt:GuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2018-03-31
0000860730
srt:NonGuarantorSubsidiariesMember
2018-03-31
iso4217:USD
xbrli:pure
xbrli:shares
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
hca:Hospital
hca:Surgery_Center
hca:State
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form
10-Q
(Mark One)
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2019
Or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number
1-11239
HCA Healthcare, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
27-3865930
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
One Park Plaza
Nashville, Tennessee
37203
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(615)
344-9551
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
☒
No
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes
☒
No
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☒
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated
filer
☐
Smaller reporting company
☐
Emerging growth company
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Voting common stock, $.01 par value
HCA
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
Class of Common Stock
Outstanding at April 30, 2019
Voting common stock, $.01 par value
342,307,400
shares
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
Form 10-Q
March 31, 2019
Page of
Form 10-Q
Part I.
Financial Information
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited):
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements — for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
2
Condensed Consolidated Comprehensive Income Statements — for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit — for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
7
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
25
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
38
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
38
Part II.
Other Information
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
38
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
39
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
39
Item 6.
Exhibits
40
Signatures
41
1
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
2019
2018
Revenues
$
12,517
$
11,423
Salaries and benefits
5,647
5,289
Supplies
2,041
1,915
Other operating expenses
2,299
2,110
Equity in earnings of affiliates
(
11
)
(
9
)
Depreciation and amortization
619
553
Interest expense
461
431
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
1
(
405
)
11,057
9,884
Income before income taxes
1,460
1,539
Provision for income taxes
279
257
Net income
1,181
1,282
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
142
138
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
$
1,039
$
1,144
Per share data:
Basic earnings
$
3.03
$
3.26
Diluted earnings
$
2.97
$
3.18
Shares used in earnings per share calculations (in millions):
Basic
342.876
350.850
Diluted
350.316
359.749
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENTS
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
2019
2018
Net income
$
1,181
$
1,282
Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes:
Foreign currency translation
20
54
Unrealized gains (losses) on
available-for-sale
securities
8
(
5
)
Defined benefit plans
—
—
Pension costs included in salaries and benefits
3
5
3
5
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments
(
18
)
35
Interest benefits included in interest expense
(
5
)
—
(
23
)
35
Other comprehensive income before taxes
8
89
Income taxes related to other comprehensive income items
1
8
Other comprehensive income
7
81
Comprehensive income
1,188
1,363
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
142
138
Comprehensive income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
$
1,046
$
1,225
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
March 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
531
$
502
Accounts receivable
7,420
6,789
Inventories
1,778
1,732
Other
1,379
1,190
11,108
10,213
Property and equipment, at cost
44,583
42,965
Accumulated depreciation
(
23,455
)
(
23,208
)
21,128
19,757
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
338
362
Investments in and advances to affiliates
246
232
Goodwill and other intangible assets
8,159
7,953
Right-of-use
operating lease assets
1,812
—
Other
588
690
$
43,379
$
39,207
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
2,693
$
2,577
Accrued salaries
1,424
1,580
Other accrued expenses
2,618
2,624
Long-term debt due within one year
3,796
788
10,531
7,569
Long-term debt, less net debt issuance costs of $
170
and $
157
31,019
32,033
Professional liability risks
1,313
1,275
Right-of-use
operating lease obligations
1,494
—
Income taxes and other liabilities
1,277
1,248
Stockholders’ deficit:
Common stock $
0.01
par; authorized
1,800,000,000
shares; outstanding
343,030,500
shares in 2019 and
342,895,200
shares in 2018
3
3
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(
374
)
(
381
)
Retained deficit
(
3,983
)
(
4,572
)
Stockholders’ deficit attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
(
4,354
)
(
4,950
)
Noncontrolling interests
2,099
2,032
(
2,255
)
(
2,918
)
$
43,379
$
39,207
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
Equity (Deficit) Attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
Equity
Attributable to
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total
Common Stock
Capital in
Excess of
Par
Value
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Retained
Deficit
Shares
(in millions)
Par
Value
Balances, December 31, 2017
350.092
$
4
$
—
$
(
278
)
$
(
6,532
)
$
1,811
$
(
4,995
)
Comprehensive income
81
1,144
138
1,363
Repurchase of common stock
(
4.370
)
114
(
537
)
(
423
)
Share-based benefit plans
5.265
(
114
)
(
114
)
Cash dividends declared ($
0.35
per share)
(
126
)
(
126
)
Distributions
(
92
)
(
92
)
Other
(
47
)
(
47
)
Balances, March 31, 2018
350.987
4
—
(
197
)
(
6,051
)
1,810
(
4,434
)
Comprehensive income
(
64
)
820
146
902
Repurchase of common stock
(
4.670
)
(
1
)
(
93
)
(
376
)
(
470
)
Share-based benefit plans
0.443
96
96
Cash dividends declared ($
0.35
per share)
(
124
)
(
124
)
Distributions
(
93
)
(
93
)
Other
(
3
)
1
(
2
)
Balances, June 30, 2018
346.760
3
—
(
261
)
(
5,731
)
1,864
(
4,125
)
Comprehensive income
(
5
)
759
137
891
Repurchase of common stock
(
2.518
)
(
55
)
(
247
)
(
302
)
Share-based benefit plans
0.844
54
54
Cash dividends declared ($
0.35
per share)
(
123
)
(
123
)
Distributions
(
130
)
(
130
)
Other
1
4
5
Balances, September 30, 2018
345.086
3
—
(
266
)
(
5,342
)
1,875
(
3,730
)
Comprehensive income
(
20
)
1,064
181
1,225
Repurchase of common stock
(
2.512
)
(
69
)
(
266
)
(
335
)
Share-based benefit plans
0.321
79
79
Cash dividends declared ($
0.35
per share)
(
123
)
(
123
)
Distributions
(
126
)
(
126
)
Reclassification of stranded tax effects
(
95
)
95
—
Other
(
10
)
102
92
Balances, December 31, 2018
342.895
3
—
(
381
)
(
4,572
)
2,032
(
2,918
)
Comprehensive income
7
1,039
142
1,188
Repurchase of common stock
(
2.106
)
32
(
310
)
(
278
)
Share-based benefit plans
2.242
(
29
)
(
29
)
Cash dividends declared ($
0.40
per share)
(
140
)
(
140
)
Distributions
(
136
)
(
136
)
Other
(
3
)
61
58
Balances, March 31, 2019
343.031
$
3
$
—
$
(
374
)
$
(
3,983
)
$
2,099
$
(2,255
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
2019
2018
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$
1,181
$
1,282
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Decrease in cash from operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(
369
)
(
4
)
Inventories and other assets
(
174
)
(
218
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(
651
)
(
263
)
Depreciation and amortization
619
553
Income taxes
269
246
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
1
(
405
)
Amortization of debt issuance costs
8
8
Share-based compensation
62
60
Other
28
24
Net cash provided by operating activities
974
1,283
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment
(
781
)
(
694
)
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities
(1,474
)
(
379
)
Disposal of hospitals and health care entities
30
767
Change in investments
36
11
Other
24
(
40
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(
2,165
)
(
335
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuances of long-term debt
1,500
—
Net change in revolving bank credit facilities
460
270
Repayment of long-term debt
(
49
)
(
50
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
(136
)
(
92
)
Payment of debt issuance costs
(
22
)
(
2
)
Payment of cash dividends
(
141
)
(
123
)
Repurchases of common stock
(
278
)
(
423
)
Other
(
118
)
(
191
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
1,216
(
611
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
4
17
Change in cash and cash equivalents
29
354
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
502
732
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
531
$
1,086
Interest payments
$
580
$
549
Income tax payments, net
$
10
$
11
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Reporting Entity
HCA Healthcare, Inc. is a holding company whose affiliates own and operate hospitals and related health care entities. The term “affiliates” includes direct and indirect subsidiaries of HCA Healthcare, Inc. and partnerships and joint ventures in which such subsidiaries are partners. At March 31, 2019, these affiliates owned and operated
185
hospitals,
124
freestanding surgery centers and provided extensive outpatient and ancillary services. HCA Healthcare, Inc.’s facilities are located in
21
states and England. The terms “Company,” “HCA,” “we,” “our” or “us,” as used herein and unless otherwise stated or indicated by context, refer to HCA Healthcare, Inc. and its affiliates. The terms “facilities” or “hospitals” refer to entities owned and operated by affiliates of HCA and the term “employees” refers to employees of affiliates of HCA.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form
10-Q
and Article 10 of Regulation
S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature.
The majority of our expenses are “costs of revenues” items. Costs that could be classified as general and administrative would include our corporate office costs, which were $
86
million and $
81
million for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Operating results for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our annual report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Revenues
Our revenues generally relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied.
Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days
, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges.
Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day
. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at prospectively determined rates based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted
fee-for-service
rates. Our revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 include $
86
million related to the resolution of transaction price differences regarding certain out-of-network services performed in prior periods. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.
7
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Revenues (continued)
Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record
self-pay
revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect.
Our revenues from third-party payers and others (including uninsured patients) for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
2019
Ratio
2018
Ratio
Medicare
$
2,770
22.1
%
$
2,524
22.1
%
Managed Medicare
1,589
12.7
1,399
12.3
Medicaid
347
2.8
281
2.5
Managed Medicaid
613
4.9
561
4.9
Managed care and insurers
6,426
51.4
6,062
53.1
International (managed care and insurers)
297
2.4
305
2.7
Other
475
3.7
291
2.4
Revenues
$
12,517
100.0
%
$
11,423
100.0
%
To quantify the total impact of the trends related to uninsured accounts, we believe it is beneficial to view total uncompensated care, which is comprised of charity care, uninsured discounts and implicit price concessions.
A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 follows (dollars in millions):
2019
2018
Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating expenses and depreciation and amortization)
$
10,606
$
9,867
Cost-to-charges ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross patient charges)
11.8
%
12.4
%
Total uncompensated care
$
7,085
$
6,252
Multiply by the cost-to-charges ratio
11.8
%
12.4
%
Estimated cost of total uncompensated care
$
836
$
775
Total uncompensated care as a percentage of the sum of revenues and total uncompensated care was
36.1
% and
35.4
% for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The total uncompensated care amounts include charity care of $
2.905
billion and $
1.879
billion, and the related estimated costs of charity care were $
343
million and $
233
million for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
8
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 2 — ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, we paid $
1.398
billion to acquire a
seven
-hospital health system in North Carolina and $
76
million to acquire other nonhospital health care entities. During the quarter ended March 31, 2018, we paid $
360
million to acquire a hospital facility and $
19
million to acquire other nonhospital health care entities. Purchase price amounts have been allocated to the related assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values. The purchase price paid in excess of the fair value of identifiable net assets of these acquired entities aggregated $
207
million for the quarter ended March 31, 2019. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of the acquired entities subsequent to the respective acquisition dates. The pro forma effects of these acquired entities on our results of operations for periods prior to the respective acquisition dates were not significant.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, we received proceeds of $
25
million and recognized a net pretax loss of $
1
million related to a sale of a hospital facility in one of our Louisiana markets. During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, we also received proceeds of $
5
million related to sales of real estate and other investments. During the quarter ended March 31, 2018, we received proceeds of $
758
million and recognized a net pretax gain of $
376
million related to the sale of the two hospital facilities in our Oklahoma market. During the quarter ended March 31, 2018, we also received proceeds of $
9
million and recognized a net pretax gain of $
29
million related to sales of real estate and other investments.
NOTE 3 — INCOME TAXES
Our provision for income taxes for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 was $
279
million and $
257
million, respectively, and the effective tax rates were
21.2
% and
18.4
%, respectively. Our provision for income taxes included tax benefits related to the settlement of employee equity awards of $
49
million and $
92
million for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Our liability for unrecognized tax benefits was $
457
million, including accrued interest of $
53
million, as of March 31, 2019 ($
435
million and $
48
million, respectively, as of December 31, 2018). Unrecognized tax benefits of $
143
million ($
137
million as of December 31, 2018) would affect the effective rate, if recognized.
The Internal Revenue Service began an examination of the Company’s 2016 and 2017 federal income tax returns during 2019. We are also subject to examination by state and foreign taxing authorities. Depending on the resolution of any federal, state and foreign tax disputes, the completion of examinations by federal, state or foreign taxing authorities, or the expiration of statutes of limitation for specific taxing jurisdictions, we believe it is reasonably possible that our liability for unrecognized tax benefits may significantly increase or decrease within the next 12 months. However, we are currently unable to estimate the range of any possible change.
NOTE 4 — EARNINGS PER SHARE
We compute basic earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. We compute diluted earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, plus the dilutive effect of outstanding equity awards and potential shares, computed using the treasury stock method.
9
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 4 — EARNINGS PER SHARE (continued)
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 (dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts):
2019
2018
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
$
1,039
$
1,144
Weighted average common shares outstanding
342.876
350.850
Effect of dilutive incremental shares
7.440
8.899
Shares used for diluted earnings per share
350.316
359.749
Earnings per share:
Basic earnings
$
3.03
$
3.26
Diluted earnings
$
2.97
$
3.18
NOTE 5 — INVESTMENTS OF INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES
A summary of our insurance subsidiaries’ investments at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 follows (dollars in millions):
March 31, 2019
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Amounts
Fair
Value
Gains
Losses
Debt securities
$
336
$
11
$
—
$
347
Money market funds and other
81
—
—
81
$
417
$
11
$
—
428
Amounts classified as current assets
(
90
)
Investment carrying value
$
338
December 31, 2018
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Amounts
Fair
Value
Gains
Losses
Debt securities
$
338
$
5
$
(
2
)
$
341
Money market funds and other
68
—
—
68
$
406
$
5
$
(
2
)
409
Amounts classified as current assets
(
47
)
Investment carrying value
$
362
At March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the investments of our insurance subsidiaries were classified as
“available-for-sale.”
Changes in temporary unrealized gains and losses are recorded as adjustments to other comprehensive income (loss).
10
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 5 — INVESTMENTS OF INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES (continued)
Scheduled maturities of investments in debt securities at March 31, 2019 were as follows (dollars in millions):
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Due in one year or less
$
3
$
3
Due after one year through five years
64
65
Due after five years through ten years
201
209
Due after ten years
68
70
$
336
$
347
The average expected maturity of the investments in debt securities at March 31, 2019 was
5.9
years, compared to the average scheduled maturity of
10.2
years. Expected and scheduled maturities may differ because the issuers of certain securities have the right to call, prepay or otherwise redeem such obligations prior to their scheduled maturity date.
NOTE 6 — FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Interest Rate Swap Agreements
We have entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These swap agreements involve the exchange of fixed and variable rate interest payments between two parties based on common notional principal amounts and maturity dates.
Pay-fixed
interest rate swaps effectively convert variable rate obligations to fixed interest rate obligations. The interest payments under these agreements are settled on a net basis. The net interest payments, based on the notional amounts in these agreements, generally match the timing of the related liabilities for the interest rate swap agreements which have been designated as cash flow hedges. The notional amounts of the swap agreements represent amounts used to calculate the exchange of cash flows and are not our assets or liabilities. Our credit risk related to these agreements is considered low because the swap agreements are with creditworthy financial institutions.
The following table sets forth our interest rate swap agreements, which have been designated as cash flow hedges, at March 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
Notional
Amount
Maturity Date
Fair
Value
Pay-fixed interest rate swaps
$
2,000
December 2021
$
38
Pay-fixed interest rate swaps
500
December 2022
2
During the next 12 months, we estimate $
20
million will be reclassified from other comprehensive income (“OCI”) and will reduce interest expense.
Derivatives — Results of Operations
The following table presents the effect of our interest rate swaps on our results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Amount of Loss
Recognized in OCI on
Derivatives, Net of Tax
Location of Gain
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI
into Operations
Amount of Gain
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI
into Operations
Interest rate swaps
$
14
Interest expense
$
5
11
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 7 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE
Accounting Standards Codification 820,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
(“ASC 820”), emphasizes fair value is a market-based measurement, and fair value measurements should be determined based on the assumptions market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities. ASC 820 utilizes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment.
Cash Traded Investments
Our cash traded investments are generally classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.
Derivative Financial Instruments
We have entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements of these instruments.
Although we determined the majority of the inputs used to value our derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with our derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparties. We assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative positions, and at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, we determined the credit valuation adjustments were not significant to the overall valuation of our derivatives.
12
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 7 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE (continued)
Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)
The following tables summarize our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (dollars in millions):
March 31, 2019
Fair Value Measurements Using
Fair Value
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
Investments of insurance subsidiaries:
Debt securities
$
347
$
—
$
347
$
—
Money market funds and other
81
81
—
—
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
428
81
347
—
Less amounts classified as current assets
(
90
)
(
80
)
(
10
)
—
$
338
1
$
337
$
—
Interest rate swaps (Other)
$
40
$
—
$
40
$
—
December 31, 2018
Fair Value Measurements Using
Fair Value
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
Investments of insurance subsidiaries:
Debt securities
$
341
$
—
$
341
$
—
Money market funds and other
68
68
—
—
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
409
68
341
—
Less amounts classified as current assets
(
47
)
(
47
)
—
—
$
362
$
21
$
341
$
—
Interest rate swaps (Other)
$
63
$
—
$
63
$
—
The estimated fair value of our long-term debt was $
36.602
billion and $
32.887
billion at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, compared to carrying amounts, excluding net debt issuance costs, aggregating $
34.985
billion and $
32.978
billion, respectively. The estimates of fair value are generally based upon the quoted market prices or quoted market prices for similar issues of long-term debt with the same maturities.
13
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 8 — LONG-TERM DEBT
A summary of long-term debt at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, including related interest rates at March 31, 2019, follows (dollars in millions):
March 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
Senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (effective interest rate of
3.7
%)
$
3,500
$
3,040
Senior secured revolving credit facility
—
—
Senior secured term loan facilities (effective interest rate of
3.7
%)
3,776
3,801
Senior secured notes (effective interest rate of
5.6
%)
13,800
13,800
Other senior secured debt (effective interest rate of
5.5
%)
657
585
Senior secured debt
21,733
21,226
Senior unsecured notes (effective interest rate of
6.3
%)
13,252
11,752
Net debt issuance costs
(
170
)
(
157
)
Total debt (average life of
6.3
years, rates averaging
5.4
%)
34,815
32,821
Less amounts due within one year
3,796
788
$
31,019
$
32,033
During January 2019, we issued $
1.500
billion aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes comprised of $
1.000
billion aggregate principal amount of
5.875
% notes due 2029 and $
500
million aggregate principal amount of
5.625
% notes due 2028. We used the net proceeds to fund the purchase of a
seven-hospital
health system located in western North Carolina.
NOTE 9 — LEASES
We adopted ASU No.
2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
, which requires leases with durations greater than 12 months to be recognized on the balance sheet, effective January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Prior period financial statement amounts and disclosures have not been adjusted to reflect the provisions of the new standard. We elected the package of transition provisions available which allowed us to carryforward our historical assessments of (1) whether contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs.
We lease property and equipment under finance and operating leases. For leases with terms greater than 12 months, we record the related
right-of-use
assets and
right-of-use
obligations at the present value of lease payments over the term. Many of our leases include rental escalation clauses and renewal options that are factored into our determination of lease payments when appropriate. We do not separate lease and nonlease components of contracts.
Generally, we use our estimated incremental borrowing rate to discount the lease payments based on information available at lease commencement, as most of our leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit interest rate.
14
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 9 — LEASES (continued)
The following table presents our lease-related assets and liabilities at March 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
Balance Sheet Classification
March 31, 2019
Assets:
Operating leases
Right-of-use
operating lease assets
$
1,812
Finance leases
Property and equipment
590
Total lease assets
$
2,402
Liabilities:
Current:
Operating leases
Other accrued expenses
$
310
Finance leases
Long-term
debt due within one year
39
Noncurrent:
Operating leases
Right-of-use
operating lease obligations
1,494
Finance leases
Long-term debt
519
Total lease liabilities
$
2,362
Weighted-average remaining term:
Operating leases
12.3
years
Finance leases
9.2
years
Weighted-average discount rate:
Operating leases(1)
5.6
%
Finance leases
5.4
%
(1)
Upon adoption of the new lease standard, discount rates used for existing leases were established at January 1, 2019.
The following table presents certain information related to lease expense for finance and operating leases for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
2019
Finance lease expense:
Amortization of leased assets
$
17
Interest of lease liabilities
6
Operating leases(2)
94
Short-term lease expense(2)
78
Variable lease expense(2)
39
Total lease expense
$
234
(2)
Expenses are included in “other operating expenses” in our condensed consolidated income statement.
15
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 9 — LEASES (continued)
Other Information
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows for operating leases
$
144
Operating cash flows for finance leases
6
Financing cash flows for finance leases
17
Maturities of Lease Liabilities
The following table reconciles the undiscounted cash flows to the finance lease liabilities and operating lease liabilities recorded on the balance sheet at March 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
Operating
Leases
Finance
Leases
2019
$
294
$
72
2020
370
92
2021
315
71
2022
254
62
2023
198
52
Thereafter
1,265
318
Total minimum lease payments
2,696
667
Less: amount of lease payments representing interest
(
892
)
(
109
)
Present value of future minimum lease payments
1,804
558
Less: current obligations under leases
(
310
)
(
39
)
Long-term lease obligations
$
1,494
$
519
NOTE 10 — CONTINGENCIES
We operate in a highly regulated and litigious industry. As a result, various lawsuits, claims and legal and regulatory proceedings have been and can be expected to be instituted or asserted against us. We are also subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including claims for personal injuries or wrongful restriction of, or interference with, physicians’ staff privileges. In certain of these actions the claimants may seek punitive damages against us which may not be covered by insurance. We are also subject to claims by various taxing authorities for additional taxes and related interest and penalties. The resolution of any such lawsuits, claims or legal and regulatory proceedings could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.
Health care companies are subject to numerous investigations by various governmental agencies. Under the federal False Claims Act (“FCA”), private parties have the right to bring
qui tam
, or “whistleblower,” suits against companies that submit false claims for payments to, or improperly retain overpayments from, the government. Some states have adopted similar state whistleblower and false claims provisions. Certain of our individual facilities have received, and from time to time, other facilities may receive, government inquiries from, and may be subject to investigation by, federal and state agencies. Depending on whether the underlying
16
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 10 — CONTINGENCIES (continued)
conduct in these or future inquiries or investigations could be considered systemic, their resolution could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.
Texas operates a state Medicaid program pursuant to a waiver from CMS under Section 1115 of the Social Security Act (“Program”). The Program includes uncompensated-care pools; payments from these pools are intended to defray the uncompensated costs of services provided by our and other hospitals to Medicaid eligible or uninsured individuals. Separately, we and other hospitals provide charity care services in several communities in the state. The Civil Division of the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Texas have requested information about whether the Program as operated in Harris County complies with the laws and regulations applicable to provider related donations. The Company is cooperating with this request. We believe that our participation is and has been consistent with the requirements of the Program. However, at this time, we cannot predict what effect, if any, the request or resulting claims under the federal FCA, other statutes, regulations or laws, could have on the Company.
NOTE 11 — SHARE REPURCHASES TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
During January 2019, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for up to $
2
billion of our outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, we repurchased
2.106
million shares of our common stock at an average price of $
131.92
per share through market purchases pursuant to the $
2.0
billion share repurchase program authorized during October 2017 (which was completed during the first quarter of 2019) and the $
2.0
billion share repurchase program authorized during January 2019. At March 31, 2019, we had $
1.995
billion of repurchase authorization available under the January 2019 authorization.
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows (dollars in millions):
Unrealized
Gains on
Available-
for-Sale
Securities
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
Defined
Benefit
Plans
Change
in Fair
Value of
Derivative
Instruments
Total
Balances at December 31, 2018
$
3
$
(
283
)
$
(
148
)
$
47
$
(
381
)
Unrealized gains on
available-for-sale
securities, net of $
2
of income taxes
6
—
—
—
6
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of $
3
of income taxes
—
17
—
—
17
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of $
4
income tax benefits
—
—
—
(
14
)
(
14
)
Expense (income) reclassified into operations from other comprehensive income, net of $
1
income tax benefits and $
1
of income taxes, respectively
—
—
2
(
4
)
(
2
)
Balances at March 31, 2019
$
9
$
(
266
)
$
(
146
)
$
29
$
(
374
)
NOTE 12 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
We operate in one line of business, which is operating hospitals and related health care entities. We operate in
two
geographically organized groups: the National and American Groups. The National Group includes
95
hospitals located in Alaska, California, Florida, southern Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, northern Kentucky, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, South Carolina, Utah and Virginia, and the American Group includes
84
17
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 12 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (continued)
hospitals located in Colorado, northern Georgia, Kansas, southern Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Tennessee and Texas. We also operate
six
hospitals in England, and these facilities are included in the Corporate and other group.
Adjusted segment EBITDA is defined as income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, losses (gains) on sales of facilities, income taxes and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. We use adjusted segment EBITDA as an analytical indicator for purposes of allocating resources to geographic areas and assessing their performance. Adjusted segment EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator within the health care industry, and also serves as a measure of leverage capacity and debt service ability. Adjusted segment EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, and the items excluded from adjusted segment EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Because adjusted segment EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted segment EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
The geographic distributions of our revenues, equity in earnings of affiliates, adjusted segment EBITDA and depreciation and amortization for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
2019
2018
Revenues:
National Group
$
6,317
$
5,568
American Group
5,595
5,327
Corporate and other
605
528
$
12,517
$
11,423
Equity in earnings of affiliates:
National Group
$
(
2
)
$
(
2
)
American Group
(
11
)
(
9
)
Corporate and other
2
2
$
(
11
)
$
(
9
)
Adjusted segment EBITDA:
National Group
$
1,454
$
1,182
American Group
1,141
1,031
Corporate and other
(
54
)
(
95
)
$
2,541
$
2,118
Depreciation and amortization:
National Group
$
265
$
225
American Group
281
252
Corporate and other
73
76
$
619
$
553
Adjusted segment EBITDA
$
2,541
$
2,118
Depreciation and amortization
619
553
Interest expense
461
431
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
1
(
405
)
Income before income taxes
$
1,460
$
1,539
18
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
HCA Healthcare, Inc. has $
1.000
billion aggregate principal amount of
6.250
% senior unsecured notes due 2021 outstanding. These notes are senior unsecured obligations and are not guaranteed by any of our subsidiaries.
HCA Inc., a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of HCA Healthcare, Inc., is the obligor under a significant portion of our other indebtedness, including our senior secured credit facilities, senior secured notes and senior unsecured notes (other than the senior unsecured notes issued by HCA Healthcare, Inc.). The senior secured notes and senior unsecured notes issued by HCA Inc. are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by HCA Healthcare, Inc. The senior secured credit facilities and senior secured notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all existing and future, direct and indirect,
100
% owned material domestic subsidiaries that are “Unrestricted Subsidiaries” under our Indenture dated December 16, 1993 (except for certain special purpose subsidiaries that only guarantee and pledge their assets under our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility).
Our summarized condensed consolidating comprehensive income statements for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, condensed consolidating balance sheets at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 and condensed consolidating statements of cash flows for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, segregating HCA Healthcare, Inc. issuer, HCA Inc. issuer, the subsidiary guarantors, the subsidiary
non-guarantors
and eliminations, follow:
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2019
(Dollars in millions)
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
HCA Inc.
Issuer
Subsidiary
Guarantors
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
Eliminations
Condensed
Consolidated
Revenues
$
—
$
—
$
7,224
$
5,293
$
—
$
12,517
Salaries and benefits
—
—
3,137
2,510
—
5,647
Supplies
—
—
1,177
864
—
2,041
Other operating expenses
2
—
1,146
1,151
—
2,299
Equity in earnings of affiliates
(
1,026
)
—
(
2
)
(
9
)
1,026
(
11
)
Depreciation and amortization
—
—
355
264
—
619
Interest expense (income)
16
995
(
473
)
(
77
)
—
461
Losses on sales of facilities
—
—
1
—
—
1
Management fees
—
—
(
171
)
171
—
—
(
1,008
)
995
5,170
4,874
1,026
11,057
Income (loss) before income taxes
1,008
(
995
)
2,054
419
(
1,026
)
1,460
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
(
31
)
(
231
)
472
69
—
279
Net income (loss)
1,039
(
764
)
1,582
350
(
1,026
)
1,181
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
20
122
—
142
Net income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
$
1,039
$
(
764
)
$
1,562
$
228
$
(
1,026
)
$
1,039
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
$
1,046
$
(
782
)
$
1,564
$
251
$
(
1,033
)
$
1,046
19
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2018
(Dollars in millions)
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
HCA Inc.
Issuer
Subsidiary
Guarantors
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
Eliminations
Condensed
Consolidated
Revenues
$
—
$
—
$
6,776
$
4,647
$
—
$
11,423
Salaries and benefits
—
—
3,069
2,220
—
5,289
Supplies
—
—
1,141
774
—
1,915
Other operating expenses
1
—
1,128
981
—
2,110
Equity in earnings of affiliates
(
1,090
)
—
(
2
)
(
7
)
1,090
(
9
)
Depreciation and amortization
—
—
323
230
—
553
Interest expense
16
837
(
367
)
(
55
)
—
431
Gains on sales of facilities
—
—
(
395
)
(
10
)
—
(
405
)
Management fees
—
—
(
158
)
158
—
—
(
1,073
)
837
4,739
4,291
1,090
9,884
Income (loss) before income taxes
1,073
(
837
)
2,037
356
(
1,090
)
1,539
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
(
71
)
(
195
)
467
56
—
257
Net income (loss)
1,144
(
642
)
1,570
300
(
1,090
)
1,282
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
—
—
28
110
—
138
Net income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
$
1,144
$
(
642
)
$
1,542
$
190
$
(
1,090
)
$
1,144
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
$
1,225
$
(
615
)
$
1,546
$
240
$
(
1,171
)
$
1,225
20
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
MARCH 31, 2019
(Dollars in millions)
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
HCA Inc.
Issuer
Subsidiary
Guarantors
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
Eliminations
Condensed
Consolidated
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
—
$
—
$
139
$
392
$
—
$
531
Accounts receivable
—
—
4,200
3,220
—
7,420
Inventories
—
—
1,149
629
—
1,778
Other
—
—
699
680
—
1,379
—
—
6,187
4,921
—
11,108
Property and equipment, net
—
—
12,587
8,541
—
21,128
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
—
—
—
338
—
338
Investments in and advances to affiliates
34,199
—
29
217
(
34,199
)
246
Goodwill and other intangible assets
—
—
5,725
2,434
—
8,159
Right-of-use operating lease assets
—
—
438
1,374
—
1,812
Other
404
40
32
112
—
588
$
34,603
$
40
$
24,998
$
17,937
$
(
34,199
)
$
43,379
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT)
EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
—
$
—
$
1,767
$
926
$
—
$
2,693
Accrued salaries
—
—
851
573
—
1,424
Other accrued expenses
300
302
736
1,280
—
2,618
Long-term debt due within one year
—
3,697
54
45
—
3,796
300
3,999
3,408
2,824
—
10,531
Long-term debt, net
997
29,464
231
327
—
31,019
Intercompany balances
37,135
(
7,851
)
(
29,293
)
9
—
—
Professional liability risks
—
—
—
1,313
—
1,313
Right-of-use operating lease obligations
—
—
336
1,158
—
1,494
Income taxes and other liabilities
525
—
233
519
—
1,277
38,957
25,612
(
25,085
)
6,150
—
45,634
Stockholders’ (deficit) equity attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
(
4,354
)
(
25,572
)
50,001
9,770
(
34,199
)
(
4,354
)
Noncontrolling interests
—
—
82
2,017
—
2,099
(
4,354
)
(
25,572
)
50,083
11,787
(
34,199
)
(
2,255
)
$
34,603
$
40
$
24,998
$
17,937
$
(
34,199
)
$
43,379
21
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 2018
(Dollars in millions)
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
HCA Inc.
Issuer
Subsidiary
Guarantors
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
Eliminations
Condensed
Consolidated
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
—
$
—
$
174
$
328
$
—
$
502
Accounts receivable, net
—
—
3,964
2,825
—
6,789
Inventories
—
—
1,178
554
—
1,732
Other
—
—
669
521
—
1,190
—
—
5,985
4,228
—
10,213
Property and equipment, net
—
—
12,450
7,307
—
19,757
Investments of insurance subsidiaries
—
—
—
362
—
362
Investments in and advances to affiliates
33,166
—
29
203
(
33,166
)
232
Goodwill and other intangible assets
—
—
5,724
2,229
—
7,953
Other
478
64
35
113
—
690
$
33,644
$
64
$
24,223
$
14,442
$
(
33,166
)
$
39,207
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
—
$
—
$
1,721
$
856
$
—
$
2,577
Accrued salaries
—
—
998
582
—
1,580
Other accrued expenses
142
403
905
1,174
—
2,624
Long-term debt due within one year
—
696
55
37
—
788
142
1,099
3,679
2,649
—
7,569
Long-term debt, net
996
30,544
212
281
—
32,033
Intercompany balances
36,951
(
6,789
)
(
28,415
)
(
1,747
)
—
—
Professional liability risks
—
—
—
1,275
—
1,275
Income taxes and other liabilities
505
—
223
520
—
1,248
38,594
24,854
(
24,301
)
2,978
—
42,125
Stockholders’ (deficit) equity attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
(
4,950
)
(
24,790
)
48,437
9,519
(
33,166
)
(
4,950
)
Noncontrolling interests
—
—
87
1,945
—
2,032
(
4,950
)
(
24,790
)
48,524
11,464
(
33,166
)
(
2,918
)
$
33,644
$
64
$
24,223
$
14,442
$
(
33,166
)
$
39,207
22
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2019
(Dollars in millions)
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
HCA Inc.
Issuer
Subsidiary
Guarantors
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
Eliminations
Condensed
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)
$
1,039
$
(
764
)
$
1,582
$
350
$
(
1,026
)
$
1,181
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
(
15
)
(
101
)
(
600
)
(
478
)
—
(
1,194
)
Depreciation and amortization
—
—
355
264
—
619
Income taxes
269
—
—
—
—
269
Losses on sales of facilities
—
—
1
—
—
1
Amortization of debt issuance costs
—
8
—
—
—
8
Share-based compensation
—
—
62
—
—
62
Equity in earnings of affiliates
(
1,026
)
—
—
—
1,026
—
Other
25
—
5
(
2
)
—
28
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
292
(
857
)
1,405
134
—
974
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment
—
—
(
471
)
(
310
)
—
(
781
)
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities
—
—
(
12
)
(
1,462
)
—
(
1,474
)
Disposition of hospitals and health care entities
—
—
30
—
—
30
Change in investments
—
—
—
36
—
36
Other
—
—
(
5
)
29
—
24
Net cash used in investing activities
—
—
(
458
)
(
1,707
)
—
(
2,165
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of long-term debt
—
1,500
—
—
—
1,500
Net change in revolving credit facilities
—
460
—
—
—
460
Repayment of long-term debt
—
(
23
)
(
16
)
(
10
)
—
(
49
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(
25
)
(
111
)
—
(
136
)
Payment of debt issuance costs
—
(
22
)
—
—
—
(
22
)
Payment of cash dividends
(
141
)
—
—
—
—
(
141
)
Repurchases of common stock
(
278
)
—
—
—
—
(
278
)
Changes in intercompany balances with affiliates, net
243
(
1,058
)
(
941
)
1,756
—
—
Other
(
116
)
—
—
(
2
)
—
(
118
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(
292
)
857
(
982
)
1,633
—
1,216
Effect on exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
—
—
—
4
—
4
Change in cash and cash equivalents
—
—
(
35
)
64
—
29
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
—
—
174
328
—
502
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
—
$
—
$
139
$
392
$
—
$
531
23
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued)
HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2018
(Dollars in millions)
HCA
Healthcare, Inc.
Issuer
HCA Inc.
Issuer
Subsidiary
Guarantors
Subsidiary
Non-
Guarantors
Eliminations
Condensed
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)
$
1,144
$
(
642
)
$
1,570
$
300
$
(
1,090
)
$
1,282
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
(
15
)
(
99
)
(
347
)
(
24
)
—
(
485
)
Depreciation and amortization
—
—
323
230
—
553
Income taxes
246
—
—
—
—
246
Gains on sales of facilities
—
—
(
395
)
(
10
)
—
(
405
)
Amortization of debt issuance costs
—
8
—
—
—
8
Share-based compensation
—
—
60
—
—
60
Equity in earnings of affiliates
(
1,090
)
—
—
—
1,090
—
Other
21
—
—
3
—
24
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
306
(
733
)
1,211
499
—
1,283
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment
—
—
(
413
)
(
281
)
—
(
694
)
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities
—
—
(
373
)
(
6
)
—
(
379
)
Disposition of hospitals and health care entities
—
—
767
—
—
767
Change in investments
—
—
13
(
2
)
—
11
Other
—
—
(
48
)
8
—
(
40
)
Net cash used in investing activities
—
—
(
54
)
(
281
)
—
(
335
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in revolving credit facilities
—
270
—
—
—
270
Repayment of long-term debt
—
(
18
)
(
22
)
(
10
)
—
(
50
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
—
—
(
24
)
(
68
)
—
(
92
)
Payment of debt issuance costs
—
(
2
)
—
—
—
(
2
)
Payment of cash dividends
(
123
)
—
—
—
—
(
123
)
Repurchases of common stock
(
423
)
—
—
—
—
(
423
)
Changes in intercompany balances with affiliates, net
434
483
(
919
)
2
—
—
Other
(
195
)
—
—
4
—
(
191
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(
307
)
733
(
965
)
(
72
)
—
(
611
)
Effect on exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
—
—
—
17
—
17
Change in cash and cash equivalents
(
1
)
—
192
163
—
354
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
1
—
112
619
—
732
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
—
$
—
$
304
$
782
$
—
$
1,086
24
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form
10-Q
includes certain disclosures which contain “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements include statements regarding expected share-based compensation expense, expected capital expenditures and expected net claim payments and all other statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts, and can be identified by the use of words like “may,” “believe,” “will,” “expect,” “project,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “initiative” or “continue.” These forward-looking statements are based on our current plans and expectations and are subject to a number of known and unknown uncertainties and risks, many of which are beyond our control, which could significantly affect current plans and expectations and our future financial position and results of operations. These factors include, but are not limited to, (1) the impact of our substantial indebtedness and the ability to refinance such indebtedness on acceptable terms, (2) the impact of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, as amended by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, the “Health Reform Law”), including the effects of court challenges to, any repeal of, or changes to, the Health Reform Law or changes to its implementation, the possible enactment of additional federal or state health care reforms and possible changes to other federal, state or local laws or regulations affecting the health care industry, (3) the effects related to the continued implementation of the sequestration spending reductions required under the Budget Control Act of 2011, and related legislation extending these reductions, and the potential for future deficit reduction legislation that may alter these spending reductions, which include cuts to Medicare payments, or create additional spending reductions, (4) increases in the amount and risk of collectability of uninsured accounts and deductibles and copayment amounts for insured accounts, (5) the ability to achieve operating and financial targets, and attain expected levels of patient volumes and control the costs of providing services, (6) possible changes in Medicare, Medicaid and other state programs, including Medicaid supplemental payment programs or Medicaid waiver programs, that may impact reimbursements to health care providers and insurers and the size of the uninsured or underinsured population, (7) the highly competitive nature of the health care business, (8) changes in service mix, revenue mix and surgical volumes, including potential declines in the population covered under third-party payer agreements, the ability to enter into and renew third-party payer provider agreements on acceptable terms and the impact of consumer-driven health plans and physician utilization trends and practices, (9) the efforts of health insurers, health care providers, large employer groups and others to contain health care costs, (10) the outcome of our continuing efforts to monitor, maintain and comply with appropriate laws, regulations, policies and procedures, (11) increases in wages and the ability to attract and retain qualified management and personnel, including affiliated physicians, nurses and medical and technical support personnel, (12) the availability and terms of capital to fund the expansion of our business and improvements to our existing facilities, (13) changes in accounting practices, (14) changes in general economic conditions nationally and regionally in our markets, (15) the emergence of and effects related to infectious diseases, (16) future divestitures which may result in charges and possible impairments of long-lived assets, (17) changes in business strategy or development plans, (18) delays in receiving payments for services provided, (19) the outcome of pending and any future tax audits, disputes and litigation associated with our tax positions, (20) potential adverse impact of known and unknown government investigations, litigation and other claims that may be made against us, (21) the impact of potential cybersecurity incidents or security breaches, (22) our ongoing ability to demonstrate meaningful use of certified electronic health record (“EHR”) technology, (23) the impact of natural disasters, such as hurricanes and floods, or similar events beyond our control, (24) the effects of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”), including potential legislation or interpretive guidance that may be issued by federal and state taxing authorities or other standard-setting bodies, and (25) other risk factors described in our annual report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2018 and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a consequence, current plans, anticipated actions and future financial position and results of operations may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of HCA. You are cautioned not to unduly rely on such forward-looking statements when evaluating the information presented in this report, which forward-looking statements reflect management’s views only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
25
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
First Quarter 2019 Operations Summary
Revenues increased to $12.517 billion in the first quarter of 2019 from $11.423 billion in the first quarter of 2018. Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. totaled $1.039 billion, or $2.97 per diluted share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, compared to $1.144 billion, or $3.18 per diluted share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2018. First quarter 2019 revenues include $86 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, related to the resolution of transaction price differences regarding certain
out-of-network
services performed in prior periods. First quarter 2018 results include net gains on sales of facilities of $405 million, or $0.85 per diluted share. Our provision for income taxes for the first quarters of 2019 and 2018 included tax benefits of $49 million, or $0.14 per diluted share, and $92 million, or $0.26 per diluted share, respectively, related to employee equity award settlements. All “per diluted share” disclosures are based upon amounts net of the applicable income taxes. Shares used for diluted earnings per share were 350.316 million shares for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 and 359.749 million shares for the quarter ended March 31, 2018. During 2018 and the first quarter of 2019, we repurchased 14.070 million shares and 2.106 million shares of our common stock, respectively.
Revenues increased 9.6% on a consolidated basis and increased 6.3% on a same facility basis for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2018. The increase in consolidated revenues can be primarily attributed to the combined impact of a 4.6% increase in revenue per equivalent admission and a 4.8% increase in equivalent admissions. The same facility revenues increase primarily resulted from the combined impact of a 4.4% increase in same facility revenue per equivalent admission and a 1.8% increase in same facility equivalent admissions.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, consolidated admissions and same facility admissions increased 3.0% and 0.9%, respectively, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2018. Surgeries increased 2.9% on a consolidated basis and 0.7% on a same facility basis during the quarter ended March 31, 2019, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2018. Emergency department visits declined 0.6% on a consolidated basis and 2.3% on a same facility basis during the quarter ended March 31, 2019, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2018. Same facility uninsured admissions were flat for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2018.
Cash flows from operating activities declined $309 million from $1.283 billion for the first quarter of 2018 to $974 million for the first quarter of 2019. The decline in cash provided by operating activities was primarily related to the net impact of an increase in net income, excluding gains and losses on sales of facilities, of $305 million and negative changes of $709 million related to working capital items.
Results of Operations
Revenue/Volume Trends
Our revenues generally relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges. Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare
26
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)
generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at prospectively determined rates based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted
fee-for-service
rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.
Revenues increased 9.6% from $11.423 billion in the first quarter of 2018 to $12.517 billion in the first quarter of 2019. Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record
self-pay
revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. Our revenues from third-party payers and others (including uninsured patients) for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
2019
Ratio
2018
Ratio
Medicare
$
2,770
22.1
%
$
2,524
22.1
%
Managed Medicare
1,589
12.7
1,399
12.3
Medicaid
347
2.8
281
2.5
Managed Medicaid
613
4.9
561
4.9
Managed care and insurers
6,426
51.4
6,062
53.1
International (managed care and insurers)
297
2.4
305
2.7
Other
475
3.7
291
2.4
Revenues
$
12,517
100.0
%
$
11,423
100.0
%
Consolidated and same facility revenue per equivalent admission increased 4.6% and 4.4%, respectively, in the first quarter of 2019, compared to the first quarter of 2018. Consolidated and same facility equivalent admissions increased 4.8% and 1.8%, respectively, in the first quarter of 2019, compared to the first quarter of 2018. Consolidated and same facility outpatient surgeries increased 3.6% and 1.3%, respectively, in the first quarter of 2019, compared to the first quarter of 2018. Consolidated and same facility inpatient surgeries increased 1.7% and declined 0.3%, respectively, in the first quarter of 2019, compared to the first quarter of 2018. Consolidated and same facility emergency department visits declined 0.6% and 2.3%, respectively, in the first quarter of 2019, compared to the first quarter of 2018.
27
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)
To quantify the total impact of the trends related to uninsured accounts, we believe it is beneficial to view total uncompensated care, which is comprised of charity care, uninsured discounts and implicit price concessions. A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 follows (dollars in millions):
2019
2018
Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating expenses and depreciation and amortization)
$
10,606
$
9,867
Cost-to-charges
ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross patient charges)
11.8
%
12.4
%
Total uncompensated care
$
7,085
$
6,252
Multiply by the
cost-to-charges
ratio
11.8
%
12.4
%
Estimated cost of total uncompensated care
$
836
$
775
Total uncompensated care as a percentage of the sum of revenues and total uncompensated care was 36.1% and 35.4% for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Same facility uninsured admissions were flat in the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018. Same facility uninsured admissions in 2018, compared to 2017, increased 7.4% in the fourth quarter of 2018, increased 8.8% in the third quarter of 2018, increased 7.8% in the second quarter of 2018, and increased 10.1% in the first quarter of 2018.
The approximate percentages of our admissions related to Medicare, managed Medicare, Medicaid, managed Medicaid, managed care and insurers and the uninsured for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 are set forth in the following table.
2019
2018
Medicare
30
%
31
%
Managed Medicare
19
18
Medicaid
5
5
Managed Medicaid
12
12
Managed care and insurers
27
27
Uninsured
7
7
100
%
100
%
The approximate percentages of our inpatient revenues related to Medicare, managed Medicare, Medicaid, managed Medicaid, managed care and insurers for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 are set forth in the following table.
2019
2018
Medicare
29
%
29
%
Managed Medicare
15
14
Medicaid
4
4
Managed Medicaid
5
5
Managed care and insurers
47
48
100
%
100
%
28
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Revenue/Volume Trends (continued)
At March 31, 2019, we had 92 hospitals in the states of Texas and Florida. During the first quarter of 2019, 56% of our admissions and 48% of our revenues were generated by these hospitals. Uninsured admissions in Texas and Florida represented 70% of our uninsured admissions during the first quarter of 2019.
We receive a significant portion of our revenues from government health programs, principally Medicare and Medicaid, which are highly regulated and subject to frequent and substantial changes. In December 2017, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) announced that it will phase out federal matching funds for Designated State Health Programs under waivers granted under section 1115 of the Social Security Act. Texas currently operates its Healthcare Transformation and Quality Improvement Program pursuant to a Medicaid waiver. In December 2017, CMS approved an extension of this waiver through September 30, 2022, but indicated that it will phase out some of the federal funding. Our Texas Medicaid revenues included Medicaid supplemental payments of $108 million and $98 million during the first quarters of 2019 and 2018, respectively.
In addition, we receive supplemental payments in several other states. We are aware these supplemental payment programs are currently being reviewed by certain state agencies and some states have made requests to CMS to replace their existing supplemental payment programs. It is possible these reviews and requests will result in the restructuring of such supplemental payment programs and could result in the payment programs being reduced or eliminated. Because deliberations about these programs are ongoing, we are unable to estimate the financial impact the program structure modifications, if any, may have on our results of operations.
29
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Operating Results Summary
The following is a comparative summary of results of operations for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 (dollars in millions):
2019
2018
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Revenues
$
12,517
100.0
$
11,423
100.0
Salaries and benefits
5,647
45.1
5,289
46.3
Supplies
2,041
16.3
1,915
16.8
Other operating expenses
2,299
18.4
2,110
18.5
Equity in earnings of affiliates
(11
)
(0.1
)
(9
)
(0.1
)
Depreciation and amortization
619
4.9
553
4.7
Interest expense
461
3.7
431
3.8
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
1
—
(405
)
(3.5
)
11,057
88.3
9,884
86.5
Income before income taxes
1,460
11.7
1,539
13.5
Provision for income taxes
279
2.3
257
2.3
Net income
1,181
9.4
1,282
11.2
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
142
1.1
138
1.2
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
$
1,039
8.3
$
1,144
10.0
% changes from prior year:
Revenues
9.6
%
7.5
%
Income before income taxes
(5.2
)
44.4
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
(9.2
)
73.5
Admissions(a)
3.0
4.6
Equivalent admissions(b)
4.8
4.6
Revenue per equivalent admission
4.6
2.9
Same facility % changes from prior year(c):
Revenues
6.3
5.8
Admissions(a)
0.9
2.2
Equivalent admissions(b)
1.8
1.8
Revenue per equivalent admission
4.4
3.9
(a)
Represents the total number of patients admitted to our hospitals and is used by management and certain investors as a general measure of inpatient volume.
(b)
Equivalent admissions are used by management and certain investors as a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume. Equivalent admissions are computed by multiplying admissions (inpatient volume) by the sum of gross inpatient revenues and gross outpatient revenues and then dividing the resulting amount by gross inpatient revenues. The equivalent admissions computation “equates” outpatient revenues to the volume measure (admissions) used to measure inpatient volume, resulting in a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume.
(c)
Same facility information excludes the operations of hospitals and their related facilities which were either acquired or divested during the current and prior period.
30
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Quarters Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
Revenues increased to $12.517 billion in the first quarter of 2019 from $11.423 billion in the first quarter of 2018. Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc. totaled $1.039 billion, or $2.97 per diluted share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, compared to $1.144 billion, or $3.18 per diluted share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2018. First quarter 2019 revenues include $86 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, related to the resolution of transaction price differences regarding certain
out-of-network
services performed in prior periods. First quarter 2018 results include net gains on sales of facilities of $405 million, or $0.85 per diluted share. Our provision for income taxes for the first quarters of 2019 and 2018 included tax benefits of $49 million, or $0.14 per diluted share, and $92 million, or $0.26 per diluted share, respectively, related to employee equity award settlements. All “per diluted share” disclosures are based upon amounts net of the applicable income taxes. Shares used for diluted earnings per share were 350.316 million shares for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 and 359.749 million shares for the quarter ended March 31, 2018. During 2018 and the first quarter of 2019, we repurchased 14.070 million shares and 2.106 million shares of our common stock, respectively.
Revenues increased 9.6% due to the combined impact of revenue per equivalent admission growth of 4.6% and a 4.8% increase in equivalent admissions for the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018. Same facility revenues increased 6.3% due to the combined impact of a 4.4% increase in same facility revenue per equivalent admission and a 1.8% increase in same facility equivalent admissions for the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018.
Salaries and benefits, as a percentage of revenues, were 45.1% in the first quarter of 2019 and 46.3% in the first quarter of 2018. Salaries and benefits per equivalent admission increased 1.9% in the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018. Same facility labor rate increases averaged 2.9% for the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018.
Supplies, as a percentage of revenues, were 16.3% in the first quarter of 2019 and 16.8% in the first quarter of 2018. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 1.7% in the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018. Supply costs per equivalent admission increased 2.1% for medical devices, 4.7% for pharmacy supplies and 0.3% for general medical and surgical items in the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018.
Other operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, were 18.4% in the first quarter of 2019 and 18.5% in the first quarter of 2018. Other operating expenses is primarily comprised of contract services, professional fees, repairs and maintenance, rents and leases, utilities, insurance (including professional liability insurance) and nonincome taxes. Provisions for losses related to professional liability risks were $136 million and $120 million for the first quarters of 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Equity in earnings of affiliates was $11 million and $9 million in the first quarters of 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Depreciation and amortization increased $66 million, from $553 million in the first quarter of 2018 to $619 million in the first quarter of 2019. The increase in depreciation relates to both acquired facilities and increased capital expenditures at our existing facilities.
Interest expense was $461 million in the first quarter of 2019 and $431 million in the first quarter of 2018. Our average debt balance was $34.036 billion for the first quarter of 2019 compared to $33.140 billion for the
31
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Results of Operations (continued)
Quarters Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 (continued)
first quarter of 2018. The average effective interest rate for our long-term debt increased to 5.5% from 5.3% for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
During the first quarters of 2019 and 2018, we recorded net losses and net gains on sales of facilities of $1 million and $405 million, respectively. The net gains on sales of facilities for 2018 related primarily to the sale of the two hospital facilities in our Oklahoma market.
The effective tax rates were 21.2% and 18.4% for the first quarters of 2019 and 2018, respectively. The effective tax rate computations exclude net income attributable to noncontrolling interests as it relates to consolidated partnerships. Our provisions for income taxes for the first quarters of 2019 and 2018 included tax benefits of $49 million and $92 million, respectively, related to employee equity award settlements. Excluding the effect of these adjustments, the effective tax rate for the first quarters of 2019 and 2018 would have been 24.8% and 25.0%, respectively.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests increased from $138 million for the first quarter of 2018 to $142 million for the first quarter of 2019. The increase in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests related primarily to one of our Texas markets.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash provided by operating activities totaled $974 million in the first quarter of 2019 compared to $1.283 billion in the first quarter of 2018. The $309 million decline in cash provided by operating activities in the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018 related primarily to the net impact of an increase in net income, excluding gains and losses on sales of facilities, of $305 million and negative changes of $709 million related to working capital items. The primary component of the negative working capital change was the payment of $428 million during the first quarter of 2019 to fund the 2018 401(k) Company match. The combined interest payments and net tax payments in the first quarters of 2019 and 2018 were $590 million and $560 million, respectively. Working capital totaled $577 million at March 31, 2019 and $2.644 billion at December 31, 2018. The $2.067 billion decline in working capital primarily related to a $3.008 billion increase in long-term debt due within one year.
Cash used in investing activities was $2.165 billion in the first quarter of 2019 compared to $335 million in the first quarter of 2018. Acquisitions of hospitals and health care entities increased from $379 million in the first quarter of 2018 to $1.474 billion in the first quarter of 2019 primarily related to an acquisition of a seven-hospital health system in North Carolina. Excluding acquisitions, capital expenditures were $781 million in the first quarter of 2019 and $694 million in the first quarter of 2018. Capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions, are expected to approximate $3.7 billion in 2019. At March 31, 2019, there were projects under construction which had estimated additional costs to complete and equip over the next five years of approximately $3.6 billion. We expect to finance capital expenditures with internally generated and borrowed funds. Cash received from disposals of hospitals and health care entities declined $737 million for the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018 primarily related to the receipt of $758 million in 2018 from the sale of the two hospital facilities in our Oklahoma market.
Cash provided by financing activities totaled $1.216 billion in the first quarter of 2019 compared to cash used in financing activities of $611 million in the first quarter of 2018. During the first quarter of 2019, net cash
32
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)
flows provided by financing activities included a net increase of $1.911 billion in our indebtedness, payments of cash dividends of $141 million, repurchases of common stock of $278 million and distributions to noncontrolling interests of $136 million. During the first quarter of 2018, net cash flows used in financing activities included a net increase of $220 million in our indebtedness, payment of cash dividends of $123 million, repurchases of common stock of $423 million and distributions to noncontrolling interests of $92 million.
We are a highly leveraged company with significant debt service requirements. Our debt totaled $34.815 billion at March 31, 2019. Our interest expense was $461 million for the first quarter of 2019 and $431 million for the first quarter of 2018.
In addition to cash flows from operations, available sources of capital include amounts available under our senior secured credit facilities ($2.233 billion and $2.243 billion available as of March 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively) and anticipated access to public and private debt markets.
During January 2019, we issued $1.500 billion aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes comprised of $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.875% notes due 2029 and $500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.625% notes due 2028. We used the net proceeds to fund the purchase of a s
even-hospital
health system located in western North Carolina.
Investments of our professional liability insurance subsidiaries, to maintain statutory equity and pay claims, totaled $428 million and $409 million at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. An insurance subsidiary maintained net reserves for professional liability risks of $171 million and $183 million at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Our facilities are insured by a 100% owned insurance subsidiary for losses up to $50 million per occurrence; however, this coverage is generally subject, in most cases, to a $15 million per occurrence self-insured retention. Net reserves for the self-insured professional liability risks retained were $1.568 billion and $1.509 billion at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Claims payments, net of reinsurance recoveries, during the next 12 months are expected to approximate $459 million. We estimate that approximately $415 million of the expected net claim payments during the next 12 months will relate to claims subject to the self-insured retention.
Management believes that cash flows from operations, amounts available under our senior secured credit facilities and our anticipated access to public and private debt markets will be sufficient to meet expected liquidity needs during the next 12 months.
Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk related to changes in market values of securities. The investments in our 100% owned insurance subsidiaries were $428 million at March 31, 2019. These investments are carried at fair value, with changes in unrealized gains and losses being recorded as adjustments to other comprehensive income. At March 31, 2019, we had a net unrealized gain of $11 million on the insurance subsidiaries’ investments.
We are exposed to market risk related to market illiquidity. Investments in debt and equity securities of our 100% owned insurance subsidiaries could be impaired by the inability to access the capital markets. Should the 100% owned insurance subsidiaries require significant amounts of cash in excess of normal cash requirements to pay claims and other expenses on short notice, we may have difficulty selling these investments in a timely manner or be forced to sell them at a price less than what we might otherwise have been able to in a normal market environment. We may be required to recognize other-than-temporary impairments on our investment securities in future periods should issuers default on interest payments or should the fair market valuations of the securities deteriorate due to ratings downgrades or other issue-specific factors.
33
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)
Market Risk (continued)
We are also exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates, and we periodically enter into interest rate swap agreements to manage our exposure to these fluctuations. Our interest rate swap agreements involve the exchange of fixed and variable rate interest payments between two parties, based on common notional principal amounts and maturity dates. The notional amounts of the swap agreements represent balances used to calculate the exchange of cash flows and are not our assets or liabilities. Our credit risk related to these agreements is considered low because the swap agreements are with creditworthy financial institutions. The interest payments under these agreements are settled on a net basis. These derivatives have been recognized in the financial statements at their respective fair values. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives, which are designated as cash flow hedges, are included in other comprehensive income, and changes in the fair value of derivatives which have not been designated as hedges are recorded in operations.
With respect to our interest-bearing liabilities, approximately $4.777 billion of long-term debt at March 31, 2019 was subject to variable rates of interest, while the remaining balance in long-term debt of $30.038 billion at March 31, 2019 was subject to fixed rates of interest. Both the general level of interest rates and, for the senior secured credit facilities, our leverage affect our variable interest rates. Our variable debt is comprised primarily of amounts outstanding under the senior secured credit facilities. Borrowings under the senior secured credit facilities bear interest at a rate equal to an applicable margin plus, at our option, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% or (2) the prime rate of Bank of America or (b) a LIBOR rate for the currency of such borrowing for the relevant interest period. The applicable margin for borrowings under the senior secured credit facilities may fluctuate according to a leverage ratio. The average effective interest rate for our long-term debt was 5.5% and 5.3% for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
The estimated fair value of our total long-term debt was $36.602 billion at March 31, 2019. The estimates of fair value are based upon the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues of long-term debt with the same maturities. Based on a hypothetical 1% increase in interest rates, the potential annualized reduction to future pretax earnings would be approximately $48 million. To mitigate the impact of fluctuations in interest rates, we generally target a portion of our debt portfolio to be maintained at fixed rates.
We are exposed to currency translation risk related to our foreign operations. We currently do not consider the market risk related to foreign currency translation to be material to our consolidated financial statements or our liquidity.
34
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Tax Examinations
The Internal Revenue Service began an examination of the Company’s 2016 and 2017 federal income tax returns during 2019. We are also subject to examination by state and foreign taxing authorities. Management believes HCA Healthcare, Inc. and its predecessors, subsidiaries and affiliates properly reported taxable income and paid taxes in accordance with applicable laws and agreements established with IRS, state and foreign taxing authorities and final resolution of any disputes will not have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position. However, if payments due upon final resolution of any issues exceed our recorded estimates, such resolutions could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position.
Operating Data
2019
2018
Number of hospitals in operation at:
March 31
185
178
June 30
178
September 30
179
December 31
179
Number of freestanding outpatient surgical centers in operation at:
March 31
124
120
June 30
122
September 30
122
December 31
123
Licensed hospital beds at(a):
March 31
48,455
46,745
June 30
46,723
September 30
47,060
December 31
47,199
Weighted average licensed beds(b):
Quarter:
First
48,036
46,686
Second
46,667
Third
46,909
Fourth
47,159
Year
46,857
Average daily census(c):
Quarter:
First
28,966
28,130
Second
26,047
Third
25,991
Fourth
26,510
Year
26,663
Admissions(d):
Quarter:
First
523,196
507,873
Second
494,610
Third
497,899
Fourth
503,371
Year
2,003,753
35
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF (Continued)
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Operating Data (continued)
2019
2018
Equivalent admissions(e):
Quarter:
First
889,956
849,164
Second
851,047
Third
854,940
Fourth
865,255
Year
3,420,406
Average length of stay (days)(f):
Quarter:
First
5.0
5.0
Second
4.8
Third
4.8
Fourth
4.8
Emergency room visits(g):
Quarter:
First
2,287,440
2,302,112
Second
2,148,338
Third
2,139,375
Fourth
2,174,606
Year
8,764,431
Outpatient surgeries(h):
Quarter:
First
240,846
232,483
Second
246,013
Third
236,801
Fourth
256,240
Year
971,537
Inpatient surgeries(i):
Quarter:
First
137,363
135,036
Second
137,403
Third
137,156
Fourth
138,625
Year
548,220
Days revenues in accounts receivable(j):
Quarter:
First
53
50
Second
52
Third
52
Fourth
51
36
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF (Continued)
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Operating Data (continued)
2019
2018
Outpatient revenues as a % of patient revenues(k):
Quarter:
First
38
%
37
%
Second
39
%
Third
39
%
Fourth
38
%
Year
38
%
(a)
Licensed beds are those beds for which a facility has been granted approval to operate from the applicable state licensing agency.
(b)
Represents the average number of licensed beds, weighted based on periods owned.
(c)
Represents the average number of patients in our hospital beds each day.
(d)
Represents the total number of patients admitted to our hospitals and is used by management and certain investors as a general measure of inpatient volume.
(e)
Equivalent admissions are used by management and certain investors as a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume. Equivalent admissions are computed by multiplying admissions (inpatient volume) by the sum of gross inpatient revenues and gross outpatient revenues and then dividing the resulting amount by gross inpatient revenues. The equivalent admissions computation “equates” outpatient revenues to the volume measure (admissions) used to measure inpatient volume resulting in a general measure of combined inpatient and outpatient volume.
(f)
Represents the average number of days admitted patients stay in our hospitals.
(g)
Represents the number of patients treated in our emergency rooms.
(h)
Represents the number of surgeries performed on patients who were not admitted to our hospitals. Pain management and endoscopy procedures are not included in outpatient surgeries. Reclassifications between inpatient surgery cases and outpatient surgery cases for 2018 have been made to conform to the 2019 presentation.
(i)
Represents the number of surgeries performed on patients who have been admitted to our hospitals. Pain management and endoscopy procedures are not included in inpatient surgeries. Reclassifications between inpatient surgery cases and outpatient surgery cases for 2018 have been made to conform to the 2019 presentation.
(j)
Revenues per day is calculated by dividing revenues for the quarter by the days in the quarter. Days revenues in accounts receivable is then calculated as accounts receivable at the end of the quarter divided by revenues per day.
(k)
Represents the percentage of patient revenues related to patients who are not admitted to our hospitals.
37
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The information called for by this item is provided under the caption “Market Risk” under Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
HCA’s management, with participation of HCA’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of HCA’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2019. Based on that evaluation, HCA’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that HCA’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2019. There were no material changes in HCA’s internal control over financial reporting during the first quarter of 2019.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During the period covered by this report, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We operate in a highly regulated and litigious industry. As a result, various lawsuits, claims and legal and regulatory proceedings have been and can be expected to be instituted or asserted against us. We are also subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including claims for personal injuries or wrongful restriction of, or interference with, physicians’ staff privileges. In certain of these actions the claimants may seek punitive damages against us which may not be covered by insurance. We are also subject to claims by various taxing authorities for additional taxes and related interest and penalties. The resolution of any such lawsuits, claims or legal and regulatory proceedings could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.
Health care companies are subject to numerous investigations by various governmental agencies. Further, under the federal False Claims Act (“FCA”), private parties have the right to bring
qui tam
, or “whistleblower,” suits against companies that submit false claims for payments to, or improperly retain overpayments from, the government. Some states have adopted similar state whistleblower and false claims provisions. Certain of our individual facilities have received, and from time to time, other facilities may receive, government inquiries from, and may be subject to investigation by, federal and state agencies. Depending on whether the underlying conduct in these or future inquiries or investigations could be considered systemic, their resolution could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.
Texas operates a state Medicaid program pursuant to a waiver from CMS under Section 1115 of the Social Security Act (“Program”). The Program includes uncompensated-care pools; payments from these pools are intended to defray the uncompensated costs of services provided by our and other hospitals to Medicaid eligible or uninsured individuals. Separately, we and other hospitals provide charity care services in several communities in the state. The Civil Division of the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Texas have requested information about whether the Program as operated in Harris County complies with the laws and regulations applicable to provider related donations. The Company is cooperating with this request. We believe that our participation is and has been consistent with the requirements of the Program. However, at this time, we cannot predict what effect, if any, the request or resulting claims under the federal FCA, other statutes, regulations or laws, could have on the Company.
38
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Reference is made to the factors set forth under the caption “Forward-Looking Statements” in Part I, Item 2 of this quarterly report on Form
10-Q
and other risk factors described in our annual report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2018, which are incorporated herein by reference. There have not been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our annual report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2018.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
During January 2019, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for up to $2 billion of our outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, we repurchased 2,106,023 shares of our common stock at an average price of $131.92 per share through market purchases pursuant to the $2 billion share repurchase program authorized during October 2017 (which was completed during the first quarter of 2019) and the $2 billion share repurchase program authorized during January 2019. At March 31, 2019, we had $1.995 billion of repurchase authorization available under the January 2019 authorization.
The following table provides certain information with respect to our repurchases of common stock from January 1, 2019 through March 31, 2019 (dollars in millions, except per share amounts).
Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares That
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
January 1, 2019 through January 31, 2019
1,024,645
$
127.68
1,024,645
$
2,142
February 1, 2019 through February 28, 2019
449,109
$
140.28
449,109
$
2,079
March 1, 2019 through March 31, 2019
632,269
$
132.86
632,269
$
1,995
Total for first quarter 2019
2,106,023
$
131.92
2,106,023
$
1,995
On April 30, 2019, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.40 per share on our common stock payable on June 28, 2019 to stockholders of record on June 3, 2019. Future declarations of quarterly dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination of our Board of Directors. Our ability to declare future dividends may also from time to time be limited by the terms of our debt agreements.
39
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a) List of Exhibits:
31.1
—
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
—
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section
302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32
—
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101
—
The following financial information from our quarterly report on Form
10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, filed with the SEC on May 2, 2019, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language: (i) the condensed consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, (ii) the condensed consolidated income statements for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, (iii) the condensed consolidated comprehensive income statements for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, (iv) the condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ deficit for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, (v) the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 and (vi) the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
40
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
HCA Healthcare, Inc.
By:
/s/ William B. Rutherford
William B. Rutherford
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date: May 2, 2019
41