Illumina - 10-Q quarterly report FY2014 Q3

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q



þ	Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 28, 2014



¨	Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number 001-35406

Illumina, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



Delaware		33-0804655
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

5200 Illumina Way, San Diego, CA		92122
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

(858) 202-4500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.



Large accelerated filer	þ		Accelerated filer	¨

Non-accelerated filer	¨	(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)	Smaller reporting company	¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ

As of October 8, 2014, there were 142 million shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.

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ILLUMINA, INC.

INDEX



	Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements	3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 28, 2014 (Unaudited) and December 29, 2013	3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months ended September 28, 2014 and September 29, 2013 (Unaudited)	4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 28, 2014 and September 29, 2013 (Unaudited)	5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 28, 2014 and September 29, 2013 (Unaudited)	6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)	7
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	20
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	25
Item 4. Controls and Procedures	26
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings	27
Item 1A. Risk Factors	27
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	27
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities	28
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures	28
Item 5. Other Information	28
Item 6. Exhibits	28
SIGNATURES	29

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

ILLUMINA, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)



	September 28, 2014			December 29, 2013
	(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	829,895		$	711,637
Short-term investments	441,532			453,966
Accounts receivable, net	276,675			238,946
Inventory	199,298			154,099
Deferred tax assets, current portion	101,930			36,076
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	57,624			22,811
Total current assets	1,906,954			1,617,535
Property and equipment, net	247,643			202,666
Goodwill	724,887			723,061
Intangible assets, net	299,345			331,173
Deferred tax assets, long-term portion	39,729			88,480
Other assets	59,648			56,091
Total assets	$	3,278,206		$	3,019,006
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	96,069		$	73,655
Accrued liabilities	304,133			219,120
Accrued legal contingencies	155,080			—
Long-term debt, current portion	301,119			29,288
Total current liabilities	856,401			322,063
Long-term debt	979,836			839,305
Long-term legal contingencies	—			132,933
Other long-term liabilities	167,656			191,221
Conversion option subject to cash settlement	—			282
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock	—			—
Common stock	1,794			1,753
Additional paid-in capital	2,101,183			2,562,705
Accumulated other comprehensive income	361			1,234
Retained earnings	407,926			207,855
Treasury stock, at cost	(1,236,951		)	(1,240,345		)
Total stockholders’ equity	1,274,313			1,533,202
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	3,278,206		$	3,019,006

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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ILLUMINA, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)



	Three Months Ended						Nine Months Ended
	September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013			September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013
Revenue:
Product revenue	$	416,163		$	318,603		$	1,169,182		$	928,270
Service and other revenue	64,467			38,197			179,797			105,582
Total revenue	480,630			356,800			1,348,979			1,033,852
Cost of revenue:
Cost of product revenue	113,103			119,954			338,851			308,082
Cost of service and other revenue	23,909			17,643			68,598			48,732
Amortization of acquired intangible assets	9,677			9,263			28,757			24,397
Total cost of revenue	146,689			146,860			436,206			381,211
Gross profit	333,941			209,940			912,773			652,641
Operating expense:
Research and development	85,082			70,957			245,108			200,015
Selling, general and administrative	119,888			95,617			344,110			269,391
Legal contingencies	7,705			—			7,705			115,369
Acquisition related expense (gain), net	903			(3,942		)	(335		)	(5,846		)
Headquarter relocation	870			518			4,357			(232		)
Unsolicited tender offer related expense	—			1,326			—			13,621
Total operating expense	214,448			164,476			600,945			592,318
Income from operations	119,493			45,464			311,828			60,323
Other income (expense):
Interest income	534			1,267			2,954			3,922
Interest expense	(10,987		)	(9,954		)	(30,652		)	(29,746		)
Cost-method investment related gain	4,427			—			4,427			6,113
Other (expense) income, net	(1,024		)	370			(31,860		)	(1,667		)
Total other expense, net	(7,050		)	(8,317		)	(55,131		)	(21,378		)
Income before income taxes	112,443			37,147			256,697			38,945
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes	18,954			5,790			56,626			(5,702		)
Net income	$	93,489		$	31,357		$	200,071		$	44,647
Net income per basic share	$	0.66		$	0.25		$	1.50		$	0.36
Net income per diluted share	$	0.63		$	0.22		$	1.34		$	0.32
Shares used in calculating basic net income per share	141,142			125,465			133,290			124,532
Shares used in calculating diluted net income per share	147,512			140,601			149,084			138,630

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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ILLUMINA, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)



	Three Months Ended					Nine Months Ended
	September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013		September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013
Net income	$	93,489		$	31,357	$	200,071		$	44,647
Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale securities, net of deferred tax	(972		)	205		(873		)	(755		)
Total comprehensive income	$	92,517		$	31,562	$	199,198		$	43,892

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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ILLUMINA, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)



	Nine Months Ended
	September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	200,071		$	44,647
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation expense	44,783			37,081
Amortization of intangible assets	37,839			33,677
Share-based compensation expense	114,089			76,080
Accretion of debt discount	27,989			27,095
Loss on extinguishment of debt	31,360			—
Contingent compensation expense	2,553			4,109
Incremental tax benefit related to share-based compensation	(102,639		)	(27,225		)
Deferred income taxes	30,428			(58,643		)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration	(2,958		)	(11,031		)
Impairments	—			25,214
Change in estimated cease-use loss	4,357			(232		)
Cost-method investment related gain	(4,427		)	(6,113		)
Other	3,816			2,531
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable	(37,733		)	(12,504		)
Inventory	(44,693		)	(398		)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	(20,152		)	(1,390		)
Other assets	(5,262		)	(3,427		)
Accounts payable	14,748			(10,876		)
Accrued liabilities	40,598			11,932
Accrued legal contingencies	22,147			127,012
Other long-term liabilities	3,808			2,043
Net cash provided by operating activities	360,722			259,582
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of available-for-sale securities	(428,700		)	(178,512		)
Sales of available-for-sale securities	324,554			512,517
Maturities of available-for-sale securities	118,229			233,413
Net cash paid for acquisitions	(3,285		)	(437,478		)
Net (purchases of) sales proceeds from strategic investments	(6,755		)	5,971
Purchases of property and equipment	(71,164		)	(51,905		)
Cash paid for intangible assets	(6,720		)	(2,845		)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities	(73,841		)	81,161
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments on financing obligations	(29,880		)	(10,721		)
Payments on acquisition related contingent consideration liability	—			(3,985		)
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes	1,132,378			—
Repurchases of convertible notes	(1,244,721		)	—
Incremental tax benefit related to share-based compensation	102,639			27,225
Common stock repurchases	(202,431		)	(50,020		)
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards	(9,668		)	—
Payments on retirement of warrants	—			(125,000		)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock	84,733			80,226
Net cash used in financing activities	(166,950		)	(82,275		)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	(1,673		)	(613		)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents	118,258			257,855
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period	711,637			433,981
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$	829,895		$	691,836

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Illumina, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this report to “Illumina,” “we,” “us,” the “Company,” and “our” refer to Illumina, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. In management’s opinion, the accompanying financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented.

Interim financial results are not necessarily indicative of results anticipated for the full year. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2013, from which the balance sheet information herein was derived.

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expense, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Segment Information

Effective December 30, 2013, the Company reorganized and separated the roles of the Chief Executive Officer and the President, with core market and operational functions centralized and reporting to the President, for the primary purpose of achieving scalability in business operations to support the growth in the Company’s strategic markets. Corporate functions and the President report to the CEO. As a result, the Company operates under one operating segment and reports under one reportable segment.

Fiscal Year

The Company’s fiscal year consists of 52 or 53 weeks ending the Sunday closest to December 31, with quarters of 13 or 14 weeks ending the Sunday closest to March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31. The three and nine months ended September 28, 2014 and September 29, 2013 were both 13 and 39 weeks, respectively.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The new standard is based on the principle that revenue should be recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 and allows for a full retrospective or a modified retrospective adoption approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2014-09 on its consolidated financial statements.

Goodwill, Intangible Assets and Other Long-Lived Assets

Goodwill, which has an indefinite useful life, represents the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired. The change in the carrying value of goodwill during the nine months ended September 28, 2014 was due to a current year acquisition and adjustments to the purchase price subsequent to the preliminary allocation of purchase price related to prior year acquisitions. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment at least annually during the second quarter, or more frequently if an event occurs indicating the potential for impairment. During its goodwill impairment review, the Company may assess

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qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of its reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. The qualitative factors include, but are not limited to, macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, and the overall financial performance of the Company. If, after assessing the totality of these qualitative factors, the Company determines that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of its reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then no additional assessment is deemed necessary. Otherwise, the Company proceeds to perform a two-step test for goodwill impairment. The first step involves comparing the estimated fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying value, including goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the Company performs the second step of the goodwill impairment test to determine the amount of loss, which involves comparing the implied fair value of the goodwill to the carrying value of the goodwill. The Company may also elect to bypass the qualitative assessment in a period and elect to proceed to perform the first step of the goodwill impairment test. The Company performed its annual assessment for goodwill impairment in the second quarter of 2014, noting no impairment.

The Company’s identifiable intangible assets are typically comprised of acquired core technologies, licensed technologies, license agreements, customer relationships, and trade names. The cost of identifiable intangible assets with finite lives is generally amortized on a straight-line basis over the assets’ respective estimated useful lives.

The Company regularly performs reviews to determine if any event has occurred that may indicate its intangible assets with finite useful lives and other long-lived assets are potentially impaired. If indicators of impairment exist, the Company performs an impairment test to assess the recoverability of the affected assets by determining whether the carrying amount of such assets exceeds the undiscounted expected future cash flows. If the affected assets are not recoverable, the Company estimates the fair value of the assets and records an impairment loss if the carrying value of the assets exceeds the fair value. Factors that may indicate potential impairment include a significant decline in the Company’s stock price and market capitalization compared to its net book value, significant changes in the ability of a particular asset to generate positive cash flows, the Company’s strategic business objectives, and the pattern of utilization of a particular asset. The Company performed quarterly reviews of its intangible assets with finite useful lives and other long-lived assets and noted no significant impairments for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2014.

During 2013, the Company decided to discontinue its Eco and NuPCR product lines to better align its product portfolio with its core strategy. As a result, the Company recorded a total impairment charge of $25.2 million in cost of product revenue during the three months ended September 29, 2013, $22.9 million of which related to identifiable intangible assets.

Derivatives

The Company is exposed to foreign exchange rate risks in the normal course of business. To manage a portion of the accounting exposure resulting from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, the Company enters into foreign exchange contracts to hedge monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. These foreign exchange contracts are carried at fair value and are not designated as hedging instruments. Changes in the value of the derivative are recognized in other expense, net, along with an offsetting remeasurement gain or loss on the underlying foreign currency denominated assets or liabilities.

As of September 28, 2014, the Company had foreign exchange forward contracts in place to hedge exposures in the euro, Japanese yen, and Australian dollar. As of September 28, 2014 and December 29, 2013, the total notional amounts of outstanding forward contracts in place for foreign currency purchases were $51.2 million and $54.7 million, respectively.

Reserve for Product Warranties

The Company generally provides a one-year warranty on instruments. Additionally, the Company provides a warranty on consumables through the expiration date, which generally ranges from six to twelve months after the manufacture date. At the time revenue is recognized, the Company establishes an accrual for estimated warranty expenses based on historical experience as well as anticipated product performance. The Company periodically reviews its warranty reserve for adequacy and adjusts the warranty accrual, if necessary, based on actual experience and estimated costs to be incurred. Warranty expense is recorded as a component of cost of product revenue.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenue is generated primarily from the sale of products and services. Product revenue primarily consists of sales of instruments and consumables used in genetic analysis. Service and other revenue primarily consists of revenue generated from genotyping and sequencing services and instrument service contracts.

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The Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured. In instances where final acceptance of the product or system is required, revenue is deferred until all the acceptance criteria have been met. All revenue is recorded net of discounts.

Revenue from product sales is recognized generally upon transfer of title to the customer, provided that no significant obligations remain and collection of the receivable is reasonably assured. Revenue from instrument service contracts is recognized as the services are rendered, typically evenly over the contract term. Revenue from genotyping and sequencing services is recognized when earned, which is generally at the time the genotyping or sequencing analysis data is made available to the customer or agreed upon milestones are reached.

In order to assess whether the price is fixed or determinable, the Company evaluates whether refund rights exist. If there are refund rights or payment terms based on future performance, the Company defers revenue recognition until the price becomes fixed or determinable. The Company assesses collectibility based on a number of factors, including past transaction history with, and the creditworthiness of, the customer. If the Company determines that collection of a payment is not reasonably assured, revenue recognition is deferred until receipt of payment.

The Company regularly enters into contracts where revenue is derived from multiple deliverables including products or services. These products or services are generally delivered within a short time frame, approximately three to six months, after the contract execution date. Revenue recognition for contracts with multiple deliverables is based on the individual units of accounting determined to exist in the contract. A delivered item is considered a separate unit of accounting when the delivered item has value to the customer on a stand-alone basis. Items are considered to have stand-alone value when they are sold separately by any vendor or when the customer could resell the item on a stand-alone basis. Consideration is allocated at the inception of the contract to all deliverables based on their relative selling price. The relative selling price for each deliverable is determined using vendor specific objective evidence (VSOE) of selling price or third-party evidence of selling price if VSOE does not exist. If neither VSOE nor third-party evidence exists, the Company uses its best estimate of the selling price for the deliverable.

In order to establish VSOE of selling price, the Company must regularly sell the product or service on a standalone basis with a substantial majority priced within a relatively narrow range. VSOE of selling price is usually the midpoint of that range. If there are not a sufficient number of standalone sales and VSOE of selling price cannot be determined, then the Company considers whether third party evidence can be used to establish selling price. Due to the lack of similar products and services sold by other companies within the industry, the Company has rarely established selling price using third-party evidence. If neither VSOE nor third party evidence of selling price exists, the Company determines its best estimate of selling price using average selling prices over a rolling 12-month period coupled with an assessment of current market conditions. If the product or service has no history of sales or if the sales volume is not sufficient, the Company relies upon prices set by the Company’s pricing committee adjusted for applicable discounts. The Company recognizes revenue for delivered elements only when it determines there are no uncertainties regarding customer acceptance.

In certain markets, the Company sells products and provides services to customers through distributors that specialize in life science products. In most sales through distributors, the product is delivered directly to customers. In cases where the product is delivered to a distributor, revenue recognition is deferred until acceptance is received from the distributor, and/or the end-user, if required by the applicable sales contract. The terms of sales transactions through distributors are consistent with the terms of direct sales to customers. These transactions are accounted for in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy described herein.

Net Income per Share

Basic net income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed based on the sum of the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period.

Dilutive potential common shares consist of shares issuable under convertible senior notes, equity awards, and warrants. Convertible senior notes have a dilutive impact when the average market price of the Company’s common stock exceeds the applicable conversion price of the respective notes. Potentially dilutive common shares from equity awards and warrants are determined using the average share price for each period under the treasury stock method. In addition, the following amounts are assumed to be used to repurchase shares: proceeds from exercise of equity awards and warrants; the average amount of unrecognized compensation expense for equity awards; and estimated tax benefits that will be recorded in additional paid-in

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capital when expenses related to equity awards become deductible. In loss periods, basic net loss per share and diluted net loss per share are identical because the otherwise dilutive potential common shares become anti-dilutive and are therefore excluded.

The following table presents the calculation of weighted average shares used to calculate basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands):



	Three Months Ended		Nine Months Ended
	September 28, 2014	September 29, 2013	September 28, 2014	September 29, 2013
Weighted average shares outstanding	141,142	125,465	133,290	124,532
Effect of dilutive potential common shares from:
Convertible senior notes	1,972	1,028	3,967	1,052
Equity awards	4,124	4,596	4,367	4,290
Warrants	274	9,512	7,460	8,756
Weighted average shares used in calculation of diluted net income per share	147,512	140,601	149,084	138,630
Potentially dilutive shares excluded from calculation due to anti-dilutive effect	54	317	112	1,305

2. Balance Sheet Account Details

Short-Term Investments

The following is a summary of short-term investments (in thousands):



	September 28, 2014									December 29, 2013
	Amortized Cost		Gross Unrealized Gains		Gross Unrealized Losses			Estimated Fair Value		Amortized Cost		Gross Unrealized Gains		Gross Unrealized Losses			Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale securities:
Debt securities in government sponsored entities	$	46,021	$	17	$	(47	)	$	45,991	$	82,226	$	18	$	(101	)	$	82,143
Corporate debt securities	332,735		136		(1,621		)	331,250		342,034		312		(376		)	341,970
U.S. Treasury securities	64,272		47		(28		)	64,291		29,795		58		—			29,853
Total available-for-sale securities	$	443,028	$	200	$	(1,696	)	$	441,532	$	454,055	$	388	$	(477	)	$	453,966

As of September 28, 2014, the Company had 118 available-for-sale securities in a gross unrealized loss position, all of which had been in such position for less than twelve months. There were no impairments considered other-than-temporary as it is more likely than not the Company will hold the securities until maturity or the recovery of the cost basis. The following table shows the fair values and the gross unrealized losses of such available-for-sale securities that were in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months as of September 28, 2014 and December 29, 2013, aggregated by investment category (in thousands):



	September 28, 2014					December 29, 2013
	Estimated Fair Value		Gross Unrealized Losses			Estimated Fair Value		Gross Unrealized Losses
Debt securities in government sponsored entities	$	26,058	$	(47	)	$	73,362	$	(101	)
Corporate debt securities	190,175		(1,621		)	168,118		(373		)
U.S. Treasury securities	18,958		(28		)	—		—
Total	$	235,191	$	(1,696	)	$	241,480	$	(474	)

Realized gains and losses are determined based on the specific identification method and are reported in interest income.

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Contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities as of September 28, 2014 were as follows (in thousands):



	Estimated Fair Value
Due within one year	$	162,248
After one but within five years	279,284
Total	$	441,532

Cost-Method Investments

As of September 28, 2014 and December 29, 2013, the aggregate carrying amounts of the Company’s cost-method investments in non-publicly traded companies were $32.2 million and $22.1 million, respectively, which were included in other assets. During the three months ended September 28, 2014, the Company recognized a gain of $4.4 million associated with additional proceeds received for a cost-method investment sold in a prior period. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company sold a cost-method investment and recognized a $6.1 million gain. The Company’s cost-method investments are assessed for impairment quarterly. No impairment loss was recorded during the three and nine months ended September 28, 2014 or September 29, 2013. The Company does not reassess the fair value of cost-method investments if there are no identified events or changes in circumstances that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investments.

Inventory

Inventory consists of the following (in thousands):



	September 28, 2014		December 29, 2013
Raw materials	$	68,624	$	57,398
Work in process	96,068		70,016
Finished goods	34,606		26,685
Total inventory	$	199,298	$	154,099

Goodwill

Changes in the Company’s goodwill balance during the nine months ended September 28, 2014 are as follows (in thousands):



	Goodwill
Balance as of December 29, 2013	$	723,061
Current period acquisition	3,321
Purchase price allocation adjustments related to prior year acquisitions	(1,495		)
Balance as of September 28, 2014	$	724,887

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Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):



	September 28, 2014		December 29, 2013
Accrued compensation expenses	$	95,041	$	82,705
Deferred revenue, current portion	72,391		50,834
Acquisition related contingent liability, current portion	46,522		6,719
Accrued taxes payable	36,035		30,435
Customer deposits	14,822		13,569
Reserve for product warranties	14,433		10,407
Facility exit obligation, current portion	4,337		5,570
Other	20,552		18,881
Total accrued liabilities	$	304,133	$	219,120

Warranties

Changes in the Company’s reserve for product warranties during the three and nine months ended September 28, 2014 and September 29, 2013 are as follows (in thousands):



	Three Months Ended						Nine Months Ended
	September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013			September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013
Balance at beginning of period	$	13,000		$	10,826		$	10,407		$	10,136
Additions charged to cost of revenue	6,803			3,631			16,616			13,929
Repairs and replacements	(5,370		)	(3,140		)	(12,590		)	(12,748		)
Balance at end of period	$	14,433		$	11,317		$	14,433		$	11,317

Leases

Changes in the Company’s facility exit obligation related to its former headquarters lease during the three and nine months ended September 28, 2014 and September 29, 2013 are as follows (in thousands):



	Three Months Ended						Nine Months Ended
	September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013			September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013
Balance at beginning of period	$	38,480		$	39,351		$	38,218		$	45,352
Adjustment to facility exit obligation	57			—			2,065			(1,948		)
Accretion of interest expense	666			518			1,948			1,716
Cash payments	(1,153		)	(2,723		)	(4,181		)	(7,974		)
Balance at end of period	$	38,050		$	37,146		$	38,050		$	37,146

During the three months ended September 28, 2014, the Company entered into an operating lease related to an additional building on its current headquarters campus. Minimum lease payments during the initial term are estimated to be $47.6 million in total.

3. Acquisitions

2013 Acquisitions

On February 21, 2013, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Verinata Health, Inc., a provider of non-invasive tests for the early identification of fetal chromosomal abnormalities. The aggregate purchase price was $396.3 million, including total cash payment of $339.3 million, $56.2 million in fair value of the contingent milestone payments of up to $100.0 million, $0.2 million in fair value of converted stock options attributed to pre-combination services, and $0.5 million in loss realized on settlement of preexisting relationships.

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Assumptions used to estimate the acquisition date fair value of the contingent consideration included discount rates ranging from 6% to 20%, volatility of 50%, risk-free rate of 0.26%, revenue projections, and the probability of achieving regulatory milestones. This fair value measurement of the contingent consideration is based on significant inputs not observed in the market and thus represents a Level 3 measurement. Level 3 instruments are valued based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and reflect the Company’s own assumptions in measuring fair value.

During 2013, the Company also completed acquisitions of Advanced Liquid Logic Inc., a provider of liquid handling solutions, NextBio, a provider of clinical and genomic informatics tools, and another development-stage company. As a result of these transactions, the Company recorded $126.3 million in goodwill. The purchase price allocation for the NextBio acquisition is preliminary and subject to change as more detailed analyses are completed and additional information with respect to the fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired becomes available.

2012 Acquisition

On September 19, 2012, the Company announced the acquisition of BlueGnome Ltd., a provider of cytogenetics and in vitro fertilization screening products. Total consideration for the acquisition was $95.5 million, which included $88.0 million in initial cash payments and $7.5 million in fair value of contingent cash consideration of up to $20.0 million based on the achievement of certain revenue based milestones.

Summary of Contingent Compensation Expenses

Contingent compensation expenses recorded as a result of acquisitions consist of the following (in thousands):



	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	September 28, 2014		September 29, 2013		September 28, 2014		September 29, 2013
Contingent compensation, included in research and development expense	$	496	$	106	$	1,075	$	432
Contingent compensation, included in selling, general and administrative expense	—		2,337		2,757		7,692
Total contingent compensation expense	$	496	$	2,443	$	3,832	$	8,124

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4. Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents the Company’s hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 28, 2014 and December 29, 2013 (in thousands):



	September 28, 2014								December 29, 2013
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Assets:
Money market funds (cash equivalents)	$	574,878	$	—	$	—	$	574,878	$	478,755	$	—	$	—	$	478,755
Debt securities in government-sponsored entities	—		45,991		—		45,991		—		82,143		—		82,143
Corporate debt securities	—		331,250		—		331,250		—		341,970		—		341,970
U.S. Treasury securities	64,291		—		—		64,291		29,853		—		—		29,853
Deferred compensation plan assets	—		23,402		—		23,402		—		17,805		—		17,805
Total assets measured at fair value	$	639,169	$	400,643	$	—	$	1,039,812	$	508,608	$	441,918	$	—	$	950,526
Liabilities:
Acquisition related contingent consideration liabilities	$	—	$	—	$	46,522	$	46,522	$	—	$	—	$	49,480	$	49,480
Deferred compensation liability	—		19,920		—		19,920		—		14,957		—		14,957
Total liabilities measured at fair value	$	—	$	19,920	$	46,522	$	66,442	$	—	$	14,957	$	49,480	$	64,437

The Company holds available-for-sale securities that consist of highly liquid, investment grade debt securities. The Company considers information provided by the Company’s investment accounting and reporting service provider in the measurement of fair value of its debt securities. The investment service provider provides valuation information from an industry-recognized valuation service. Such valuations may be based on trade prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 inputs) or valuation models using inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly (Level 2 inputs), such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, yield curve, volatility factors, credit spreads, default rates, loss severity, current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments or debt, broker and dealer quotes, as well as other relevant economic measures. The Company’s deferred compensation plan assets consist primarily of mutual funds. The Company performs control procedures to corroborate the fair value of its holdings, including comparing valuations obtained from its investment service provider to valuations reported by the Company’s asset custodians, validation of pricing sources and models, and review of key model inputs if necessary.

The Company reassesses the fair value of contingent consideration to be settled in cash related to acquisitions on a quarterly basis using the income approach. This is a Level 3 measurement. Significant assumptions used in the measurement include probabilities of achieving the remaining milestones and the discount rates, which depend on the milestone risk profiles. The changes in the fair value of the contingent considerations during the three and nine months ended September 28, 2014 were due to changes in the estimated payments and a shorter discounting period.

Changes in estimated fair value of contingent consideration liabilities during the nine months ended September 28, 2014 are as follows (in thousands):



	Contingent Consideration Liability (Level 3 Measurement)
Balance as of December 29, 2013	$	49,480
Change in estimated fair value, recorded in acquisition related expense (gain), net	(2,958		)
Balance as of September 28, 2014	$	46,522

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5. Convertible Senior Notes

0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2019 and 0.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2021

On June 11, 2014, the Company issued $632.5 million aggregate principal amount of 0% convertible senior notes due 2019 (2019 Notes) and $517.5 million aggregate principal amount of 0.5% convertible senior notes due 2021 (2021 Notes) in an offering conducted in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Notes were issued at 100% of par value. The net proceeds from the issuance, after deducting the offering expenses payable by the Company, was $1,132.4 million. The Company used the net proceeds plus cash on hand to repurchase a portion of the outstanding 2016 Notes in privately negotiated transactions concurrently with the issuance of the 2019 and 2021 Notes.

Both the 2019 and 2021 Notes will be convertible into cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of common stock, at the Company's election, based on an initial conversion rate, subject to adjustment, of 3.9318 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the notes (which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $254.34 per share), only in the following circumstances and to the following extent: (1) during the five business-day period after any 10 consecutive trading day period (the “measurement period”) in which the trading price per 2019 and 2021 Note for each day of such measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the conversion rate on each such day; (2) during any calendar quarter (and only during that quarter) after the calendar quarter ending September 30, 2014, if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock for 20 or more trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter exceeds 130% of the applicable conversion price in effect on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter; (3) upon the occurrence of specified events described in the indenture for the 2019 and 2021 Notes; and (4) at any time on or after March 15, 2019 for the 2019 Notes, or March 15, 2021 for the 2021 Notes, through the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date.

As noted in the indentures for the 2019 and 2021 Notes, it is the Company's intent and policy to settle conversions through combination settlement, which essentially involves repayment of an amount of cash equal to the “principal portion” and delivery of the “share amount” in excess of the conversion value over the principal portion in shares of common stock. In general, for each $1,000 in principal the “principal portion” of cash upon settlement is defined as the lesser of $1,000 and the conversion value during the 20-day observation period. The conversion value is the sum of the daily conversion value which is the product of the effective conversion rate divided by 20 days and the daily volume weighted average price (VWAP) of the Company's common stock. The “share amount” is the cumulative “daily share amount” during the observation period, which is calculated by dividing the daily VWAP into the difference between the daily conversion value (i.e., conversion rate x daily VWAP) and $1,000.

The 2019 Notes carry no coupon interest. The Company pays 0.5% interest per annum on the principal amount of the 2021 Notes, payable semiannually in arrears in cash on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on December 15, 2014. The 2019 and 2021 Notes mature on June 15, 2019 and June 15, 2021, respectively. If a designated event, as defined in the indentures for the 2019 and 2021 Notes, such as acquisition, merger, or liquidation, occurs prior to the maturity date, subject to certain limitations, holders of the notes may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of their notes for cash at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the repurchase date.

The Company accounts separately for the liability and equity components of the 2019 and 2021 Notes in accordance with authoritative guidance for convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion. The guidance requires the carrying amount of the liability component to be estimated by measuring the fair value of a similar liability that does not have an associated conversion feature. Because the Company has no outstanding non-convertible public debt, the Company determined that market-traded senior, unsecured corporate bonds represent a similar liability to the convertible senior notes without the conversion option. Based on market data available for publicly traded, senior, unsecured corporate bonds issued by companies in the same industry as the Company, and with similar maturities to the 2019 and 2021 Notes, the Company estimated the implied interest rates of its 2019 and 2021 Notes to be 2.9% and 3.5%, respectively, assuming no conversion option. Assumptions used in the estimate represent what market participants would use in pricing the liability component, including market interest rates, credit standing, and yield curves, all of which are defined as Level 2 observable inputs. The estimated implied interest rates were applied to the 2019 and 2021 Notes, which resulted in a fair value of the liability component in aggregate of $971.5 million upon issuance, calculated as the present value of implied future payments based on the $1,150.0 million aggregate principal amount. The $161.2 million difference between the cash proceeds of $1,132.7 million and the estimated fair value of the liability component was recorded in additional paid-in capital as the 2019 and 2021 Notes are not considered redeemable.

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As a policy election under applicable guidance related to the calculation of diluted net income per share, the Company elected the combination settlement method as its stated settlement policy and applied the treasury stock method in the calculation of the potential dilutive impact of the 2019 and 2021 Notes. Neither the 2019 nor the 2021 Notes were convertible as of September 28, 2014 and had no dilutive impact during the three and nine months ended September 28, 2014. If the 2019 and 2021 Notes were converted as of September 28, 2014, the if-converted value would not exceed the principal amount.

0.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2016

In 2011, the Company issued $920.0 million aggregate principal amount of 0.25% convertible senior notes due 2016 (2016 Notes). The Company pays 0.25% interest per annum on the principal amount of the 2016 Notes semiannually in arrears in cash on March 15 and September 15 of each year. The 2016 Notes mature on March 15, 2016. The effective rate of the liability component was estimated to be 4.5%.

The 2016 Notes are convertible into cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of common stock, at the Company’s election, based on an initial conversion rate, subject to adjustment, of 11.9687 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the 2016 Notes (which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $83.55 per share), only in the following circumstances and to the following extent: (1) during the five business-day period after any 10 consecutive trading day period (the “measurement period”) in which the trading price per 2016 Note for each day of such measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the conversion rate on each such day; (2) during any calendar quarter (and only during that quarter) after the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2011, if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock for 20 or more trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter exceeds 130% of the applicable conversion price in effect on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter; (3) upon the occurrence of specified events described in the indenture for the 2016 Notes; and (4) at any time on or after December 15, 2015 through the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. Based upon meeting the stock trading price conversion requirement during the three months ended March 30, 2014, the 2016 Notes became convertible on April 1, 2014 and continue to be convertible through December 31, 2014.

In conjunction with the issuance of the 2019 and 2021 Notes, the Company used the net proceeds from the issuance plus cash on hand to repurchase $600.0 million in principal amount of the outstanding 2016 Notes in privately negotiated transactions. The aggregate cash used for the repurchase was $1,244.7 million. The repurchase is accounted for as an extinguishment of debt. Extinguishment accounting requires the purchase price to be allocated to the liability and equity components of the repurchased notes based on the fair value of the liability component, and the difference between the fair value and the carrying value of the liability component to be recognized as loss on extinguishment of debt. An interest rate of 1.2% upon settlement, which was estimated using Level 2 inputs, was applied to measure the fair value of the liability component of the extinguished debt. This calculation resulted in $588.8 million allocated to the debt component and $655.9 million allocated to the equity component. The $31.4 million difference between the $588.8 million fair value of debt component and the carrying value of the repurchased 2016 Notes was recorded as a loss on extinguishment of debt within other expense, net, during the three and six months ended June 29, 2014. The $655.9 million of the repurchase price allocated to the equity component was recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in capital.

As a policy election under applicable guidance related to the calculation of diluted net income per share, the Company elected the combination settlement method as its stated settlement policy and applied the treasury stock method in the calculation of the dilutive impact of the 2016 Notes. The calculation of dilutive potential common shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2014 reflects the dilutive impact from the 2016 Notes. If the 2016 Notes were converted as of September 28, 2014, the if-converted value would exceed the principal amount by $346.1 million.

0.625% Convertible Senior Notes due 2014

In 2007, the Company issued $400.0 million principal amount of 0.625% convertible senior notes due 2014 (2014 Notes) with a maturity date of February 15, 2014. At the time of the issuance, the effective interest rate of the liability component was estimated to be 8.3%.

The 2014 Notes were convertible into cash and shares of the Company’s common stock in various prior periods and became convertible again from April 1, 2012 through, and including, February 12, 2014, by which date all notes were converted. In all cases of conversions of the 2014 Notes, the principal amount converted was repaid with cash and the excess of the conversion value over the principal amount was paid in shares of common stock. The equity dilution resulting from the issuance of common stock related to the conversion of the 2014 Notes was offset by repurchase of the same amount of shares

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under the convertible note hedge transactions, which were automatically exercised in accordance with their terms at the time of each conversion.

Upon conversions, the Company recorded losses on extinguishment of debt calculated as the difference between the estimated fair value of the debt and the carrying value of the notes as of the settlement dates. To measure the fair value of the converted notes as of the settlement dates, the applicable interest rates were estimated using Level 2 observable inputs and applied to the converted notes using the same methodology utilized for the issuance date valuation.

The following table summarizes information about the conversions of the 2014 Notes during the nine months ended September 28, 2014 (in thousands):



	2014 Notes
Cash paid for principal of notes converted	$	29,570
Conversion value over principal amount paid in shares of common stock	$	196,095
Number of shares of common stock issued upon conversion	1,151

Summary of Convertible Senior Notes

The following table summarizes information about the equity and liability components of all convertible senior notes outstanding as of the period reported (dollars in thousands). The fair values of the respective notes outstanding were measured based on quoted market prices.



	September 28, 2014			December 29, 2013
Principal amount of convertible notes outstanding	$	1,470,027		$	949,570
Unamortized discount of liability component	(189,072		)	(80,977		)
Net carrying amount of liability component	1,280,955			868,593
Less: current portion	(301,119		)	(29,288		)
Long-term debt	$	979,836		$	839,305
Conversion option subject to cash settlement	—			$	282
Carrying value of equity component, net of debt issuance cost	$	215,283		$	274,304
Fair value of outstanding notes	$	1,850,360		$	1,428,743
Weighted-average remaining amortization period of discount on the liability component	5.4 years			2.2 years

6. Share-based Compensation Expense

Share-based compensation expense for all stock awards consists of the following (in thousands):



	Three Months Ended						Nine Months Ended
	September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013			September 28, 2014			September 29, 2013
Cost of product revenue	$	2,572		$	1,524		$	6,816		$	4,410
Cost of service and other revenue	311			233			880			544
Research and development	14,589			9,561			39,043			26,521
Selling, general and administrative	27,197			16,091			67,350			44,605
Share-based compensation expense before taxes	44,669			27,409			114,089			76,080
Related income tax benefits	(14,852		)	(8,059		)	(37,103		)	(23,123		)
Share-based compensation expense, net of taxes	$	29,817		$	19,350		$	76,986		$	52,957

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The assumptions used for the specified reporting periods and the resulting estimates of weighted-average fair value per share for stock purchased under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) during the nine months ended September 28, 2014 are as follows:



	Employee Stock Purchase Rights
Risk-free interest rate	0.05 - 0.13%
Expected volatility	39% - 41%
Expected term	0.5 - 1.0 year
Expected dividends	—
Weighted-average fair value per share	$	44.64

As of September 28, 2014, approximately $210.3 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options, restricted stock, and ESPP shares granted to date is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.8 years.

7. Stockholders’ Equity

As of September 28, 2014, approximately 6.6 million shares remained available for future grants under the 2005 Stock Plan, the 2005 Solexa Equity Plan, and the 2008 Verinata Health Stock Plan.

Stock Options

The Company’s stock option activity under all stock option plans during the nine months ended September 28, 2014 is as follows:



	Options (in thousands)		Weighted-Average Exercise Price
Outstanding at December 29, 2013	5,724		$	32.64
Exercised	(2,071	)	$	30.72
Cancelled	(35	)	$	31.74
Outstanding at September 28, 2014	3,618		$	33.74

At September 28, 2014, outstanding options to purchase 3.2 million shares were exercisable with a weighted-average exercise price per share of $34.63.

Restricted Stock

A summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity and related information for the nine months ended September 28, 2014 is as follows:



	Restricted Stock Awards (RSA)		Restricted Stock Units (RSU)		Performance Stock Units (PSU)		Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value per Share
	Restricted Stock Awards (RSA)		Restricted Stock Units (RSU)		Performance Stock Units (PSU)		RSA		RSU		PSU
Outstanding at December 29, 2013	248		3,628		1,101		$	53.46	$	59.66	$	54.64
Awarded	—		312		198		—		$	147.77	$	148.78
Vested	(123	)	(643	)	—		$	47.90	$	53.14	—
Cancelled	—		(158	)	(59	)	—		$	63.11	$	52.87
Outstanding at September 28, 2014	125		3,139		1,240		$	55.44	$	69.60	$	69.72

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

The price at which common stock is purchased under the ESPP is equal to 85% of the fair market value of the common stock on the first or last day of the offering period, whichever is lower. During the nine months ended September 28, 2014, approximately 0.3 million shares were issued under the ESPP. As of September 28, 2014, there were approximately 14.7 million shares available for issuance under the ESPP.

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Warrants

In connection with the offering of the 2014 Notes, the Company sold warrants to purchase 18.3 million shares of common stock to counterparties to the convertible note hedge transactions. The warrants had an exercise price of $31.435 per share, and the proceeds from the sale of such warrants were used by the Company to partially offset the cost of the transactions. In July 2013, the Company settled with a hedging counterparty outstanding warrants to purchase approximately 3.0 million shares of the Company’s common stock for $125.0 million in cash. The remaining warrants were exercised in full during the nine months ended September 28, 2014, with warrants to purchase 4.1 million shares of the Company’s common stock exercised during the three months ended September 28, 2014.

Share Repurchases

In April 2012 the Company’s Board of Directors authorized share repurchases for up to $250.0 million via a combination of Rule 10b5-1 and discretionary share repurchase programs. In addition, on January 30, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized up to $250.0 million to repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock on a discretionary basis. During the nine months ended September 28, 2014, the Company repurchased approximately 1.3 million shares for $202.4 million in the aggregate and no shares were repurchased during the three months ended September 28, 2014. Authorizations to repurchase up to an additional $165.1 million of the Company’s common stock remained as of September 28, 2014.

8. Income Taxes

The Company’s effective tax rate may vary from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate due to the change in the mix of earnings in tax jurisdictions with different statutory rates, benefits related to tax credits, and the tax impact of non-deductible expenses and other permanent differences between income before income taxes and taxable income. The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2014 were 16.9% and 22.1%, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 28, 2014, the variances of effective tax rates from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% were primarily attributable to the reversal of the valuation allowance on foreign tax credits and the removal of uncertain tax positions associated with statute expirations, which were recorded as discrete items during the three months ended September 28, 2014. The differences from the statutory rate also resulted from a higher mix of foreign earnings, such as earnings in Singapore and the United Kingdom, which were taxed at lower rates than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate, and the tax treatment of the loss on extinguishment of debt.

In May 2013, the Internal Revenue Service began an audit of the Company’s corporate income tax return filed for fiscal year 2011. The Internal Revenue Service continues to analyze the information provided by the Company and has not yet proposed any adjustments to the filed return.

9. Legal Proceedings

The Company is involved in various lawsuits and claims arising in the ordinary course of business, including actions with respect to intellectual property, employment, and contractual matters. In connection with these matters, the Company assesses, on a regular basis, the probability and range of possible loss based on the developments in these matters. A liability is recorded in the financial statements if it is believed to be probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Because litigation is inherently unpredictable and unfavorable results could occur, assessing contingencies is highly subjective and requires judgments about future events. The Company regularly reviews outstanding legal matters to determine the adequacy of the liabilities accrued and related disclosures. The amount of ultimate loss may differ from these estimates. Each matter presents its own unique circumstances, and prior litigation does not necessarily provide a reliable basis on which to predict the outcome, or range of outcomes, in any individual proceeding. Because of the uncertainties related to the occurrence, amount, and range of loss on any pending litigation or claim, the Company is currently unable to predict their ultimate outcome, and, with respect to any pending litigation or claim where no liability has been accrued, to make a meaningful estimate of the reasonably possible loss or range of loss that could result from an unfavorable outcome. In the event that opposing litigants in outstanding litigations or claims ultimately succeed at trial and any subsequent appeals on their claims, any potential loss or charges in excess of any established accruals, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and/or cash flows in the period in which the unfavorable outcome occurs or becomes probable, and potentially in future periods.

On November 24, 2010, Syntrix Biosystems, Inc. filed suit against the Company in the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington at Tacoma (Case No. C10-5870-BHS) alleging that the Company willfully infringed U.S. Patent No. 6,951,682 by selling its BeadChip array products, and that the Company misappropriated Syntrix’s trade secrets. On

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January 30, 2013, the Court granted the Company’s motion for summary judgment on Syntrix’s trade secret claims, and dismissed those claims from the case. On March 14, 2013, a jury reached a verdict in favor of Syntrix, finding that Illumina’s BeadChip kits infringe the Syntrix patent. During trial, the Court dismissed Syntrix’s claim that the alleged infringement was willful. On July 1, 2013, the Court entered a Final Amended Judgment for $115.1 million, in accordance with the jury verdict, including supplemental damages and prejudgment interest. In addition, the Court awarded Syntrix an ongoing royalty of 8% for accused sales from March 15, 2013 until the patent expires on September 16, 2019. The Company believes that it did not infringe the Syntrix patent and that the patent is invalid. Therefore, the Company disagrees with the judgment and contends that the judgment is not supported by the law or facts. Accordingly, on December 3, 2013, the Company filed a Notice of Appeal to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit challenging the Final Amended Judgment. On December 16, 2013, Syntrix cross appealed the Court’s dismissal of its trade secret claims and denial of its willfulness claim.

As a result of the amended judgment, the Company recorded a legal contingency accrual of $148.8 million and $132.9 million as of September 28, 2014 and December 29, 2013, respectively, including damages and interest awarded to Syntrix. During the nine months ended September 28, 2014, the Company recorded a related charge of $15.8 million to cost of product revenue. During the nine months ended September 29, 2013, the Company recorded charges of $127.0 million, with $114.6 million charged to operating expenses and the remainder to cost of product revenue. During the three months ended September 28, 2014, the Company reclassified the legal contingency accrual to short-term liabilities as a decision by the Court of Appeals is reasonably expected to be made within one year. The judgment amount has been secured by a supersedeas bond, and as of September 28, 2014, $28.3 million was deposited with the Court for the accrued post-judgment ongoing royalty amounts. The Company will continue to deposit with the Court ongoing royalties on future sales at the royalty rate stated in the Final Amended Judgment during the appeal process. Funds deposited with the Court are reported as restricted cash in prepaid expenses and other current assets.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) is provided in addition to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes to assist readers in understanding our results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows. This MD&A is organized as follows:


•	Business Overview and Outlook. High level discussion of our operating results and significant known trends that affect our business.


•	Results of Operations. Detailed discussion of our revenues and expenses.


•	Liquidity and Capital Resources. Discussion of key aspects of our statements of cash flows, changes in our financial position, and our financial commitments.


•	Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements.


•	Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates. Discussion of significant changes since our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K that we believe are important to understanding the assumptions and judgments underlying our financial statements.

This MD&A discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Please see “Consideration Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” at the end of this MD&A section for additional factors relating to such statements. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2013. Operating results are not necessarily indicative of results that may occur in future periods.

Business Overview and Outlook

This overview and outlook provides a high level discussion of our operating results and significant known trends that affect our business. We believe that an understanding of these trends is important to understanding our financial results for the periods being reported herein as well as our future financial performance. This summary is not intended to be exhaustive, nor is it intended to be a substitute for the detailed discussion and analysis provided elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

About Illumina

We are a global leader in sequencing and array-based solutions, which serve customers in a broad range of markets, enabling the adoption of genomic solutions in research and clinical settings. Using our proprietary technologies, we provide innovative sequencing- and array-based solutions for genotyping, copy-number variation (CNV) analysis, methylation studies, and gene expression profiling of DNA and RNA. Our customers include leading genomic research centers, academic institutions, government laboratories, hospitals, and reference laboratories, as well as pharmaceutical, biotechnology, agrigenomics, commercial molecular diagnostic, and consumer genomics companies.

Our broad portfolio of instruments, consumables, and analysis tools are designed to simplify and accelerate genetic analysis. This portfolio addresses a broad range of genomic complexity, throughput, and price points, enabling customers to select the best solution for their scientific challenge. These systems can be used to efficiently perform a range of nucleic acid (DNA, RNA) analyses on large numbers of samples. For more focused studies, our array-based solutions provide ideal tools to perform genome-wide association studies (GWAS) involving single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping and CNV analyses, as well as gene expression profiling and other DNA and RNA studies.

To provide our customers with more comprehensive sample-to-answer workflow solutions, we acquired: NextBio, a leader in clinical and genomic informatics, in November 2013; Advanced Liquid Logic Inc., a leader in digital microfluidics and liquid handling solutions, in July 2013; and Epicentre Technologies Corporation, a leading provider of nucleic acid sample preparation reagents and specialty enzymes for sequencing and microarray applications, in 2011.

Over the last two years, we have taken significant steps to support our goal of becoming a leader in the clinical market through numerous acquisitions including Myraqa, Inc. in July 2014, Verinata Health, Inc. in February 2013, and BlueGnome Ltd. in 2012. Our acquisition of Myraqa bolstered our regulatory and quality capabilities as well as enhanced our leadership in molecular and companion diagnostics. The acquisition of Verinata further strengthened our focus on reproductive health by adding to our product portfolio Verinata’s verifi® prenatal test, a comprehensive non-invasive prenatal test (NIPT) for high-risk pregnancies. Our acquisition of BlueGnome, a leading provider of genetic solutions for the screening of chromosomal abnormalities and genetic variations associated with developmental delay, cancer, and infertility, expanded our ability to establish integrated solutions in reproductive health and cancer.

Our financial results have been, and will continue to be, impacted by several significant trends, which are described below. While these trends are important to understanding and evaluating our financial results, this discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in Item 1, Part I of this report, and the other transactions, events, and trends discussed in “Risk Factors” in Item 1A, Part II of this report and Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2013.

Funding Environment

While many of our customers receive funding from government agencies to purchase our products or services, we are diversifying our customer base to include customers that do not depend on government funding. In 2013, approximately 45% of our total revenue came from customers who are not directly reliant on government agencies for funding. We estimate that less than 30% of our total revenue in the first three quarters of 2014 came from academic or government customers in the United States that, directly or indirectly, derive funding from the U.S. National Institute of Health (NIH). Currently, the U.S. government is operating under a continuing resolution, and as a result, funding will be allocated at 90% of the previously committed levels until a budget is passed. We believe that allocations within the NIH budget will continue to favor genetic analysis tools generally and, in particular, research programs that utilize next-generation sequencing.

Next-Generation Sequencing

Next-generation sequencing has become a core technology for modern life science research and is increasingly being used in the applied, molecular diagnostics, and translational markets. Our sequencing instrument installed base continued to expand in Q3 2014, and we believe that expansion of the sequencing market, including an increase in the number of samples available and enhancements in our product portfolio, will continue to drive demand for our next-generation sequencing technologies. As a result, we believe that our sequencing consumable revenue will continue to grow in future periods.

Our portfolio of sequencing platforms represents a family of systems that are designed to meet the workflow, output, and accuracy demands of a full range of sequencing applications. Our MiSeq sequencing system is a low-cost desktop platform that provides individual researchers with rapid turnaround time, high accuracy, and streamlined workflow. NextSeq 500, launched in January 2014, provides flexibility from whole genome sequencing to targeted panels in a desktop platform. Our HiSeq 2500 sequencing system allows customers to sequence an entire human genome in approximately a day. HiSeq X Ten, announced in January 2014, is a set of ten ultra-high-throughput sequencers built for large-scale human whole-genome sequencing with the ability to generate 1.8 terabases of DNA sequence per sequencer in less than three days.

MicroArrays

As a complement to next-generation sequencing, we believe microarrays offer a less expensive, faster, and highly accurate technology for use when genetic content is already known. The information content of microarrays is fixed and reproducible. As such, microarrays provide repeatable, standardized assays for certain subsets of nucleotide bases within the overall genome. Demand in the array market has trended toward large-sample, lower-complexity studies, thus having a lower selling price per sample. In addition, we believe that researchers in the life science market will migrate certain array studies to sequencing; however, we expect this decline to be offset by demand from customers in consumer, reproductive health, and applied markets.

Financial Overview

Financial highlights for the first three quarters of 2014 include the following:


•	Net revenue increased by 30.5% during the first three quarters of 2014 to $1,349.0 million compared to the first three quarters of 2013. Our sales increased across our portfolio of sequencing products, including consumables, instruments, and services.

•

Gross profit as a percentage of revenue (gross margin) was 67.7% in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to 63.1% in the first three quarters of 2013. The first three quarters of 2013 were negatively affected by a $25.2 million impairment charge associated with the discontinuation of the Eco and NuPCR product lines. Furthermore, gross margin in the first three quarters of 2014 was positively affected by higher margins on sequencing instrument sales. We believe our gross margin in future periods will depend on several factors, including: market conditions that may impact our pricing power; sales mix changes among consumables, instruments, and services; product mix changes between established products and new products in new markets; our cost structure for manufacturing operations; royalties; and our ability to create innovative and high premium products that meet or stimulate customer demand.

•

Income from operations increased by $251.5 million in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to the first three quarters of 2013. Operating expenses in the first three quarters of 2013 included a $115.4 million legal contingency charge associated with the Syntrix patent litigation matter. Significantly lower charges related to Syntrix and higher gross profit in the first three quarters of 2014 led to the increase in income from operations, despite the increases in research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses, which we expect to continue to grow.

•

Our effective tax rate was 22.1% in the first three quarters of 2014 while the effective tax rate was negative in the first three quarters of 2013. The variance from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% was primarily attributable to the reversal of the valuation allowance on foreign tax credits and the removal of uncertain tax positions associated with statute expirations, which were recorded as discrete items. The difference from the statutory rate also resulted from a higher mix of foreign earnings, such as earnings in Singapore and the United Kingdom, which were taxed at rates lower than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate, and the tax treatment of the loss on extinguishment of debt. Our future effective tax rate may vary from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate due to the mix of earnings in tax jurisdictions with different statutory tax rates and the other factors discussed in the risk factor “We are subject to risks related to taxation in multiple jurisdictions” in Part I Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2013. We anticipate that our effective tax rate will trend lower than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate in the future due to the portion of our earnings that will be subject to lower statutory tax rates.


•	We ended Q3 2014 with cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaling $1.3 billion.

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Results of Operations

To enhance comparability, the following table sets forth our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income for the specified reporting periods stated as a percentage of total revenue.



	Q3 2014		Q3 2013		YTD 2014		YTD 2013
Revenue:
Product revenue	86.6	%	89.3	%	86.7	%	89.8	%
Service and other revenue	13.4		10.7		13.3		10.2
Total revenue	100.0		100.0		100.0		100.0
Cost of revenue:
Cost of product revenue	23.5		33.6		25.1		29.8
Cost of service and other revenue	5.0		5.0		5.1		4.7
Amortization of acquired intangible assets	2.0		2.6		2.1		2.4
Total cost of revenue	30.5		41.2		32.3		36.9
Gross profit	69.5		58.8		67.7		63.1
Operating expense:
Research and development	17.7		19.9		18.2		19.3
Selling, general and administrative	24.9		26.8		25.5		26.1
Legal contingencies	1.6		—		0.6		11.2
Acquisition related expense (gain), net	0.2		(1.1	)	—		(0.6	)
Headquarter relocation	0.2		0.1		0.3		—
Unsolicited tender offer related expense	—		0.4		—		1.3
Total operating expense	44.6		46.1		44.6		57.3
Income from operations	24.9		12.7		23.1		5.8
Other income (expense):
Interest income	0.1		0.4		0.3		0.4
Interest expense	(2.3	)	(2.8	)	(2.3	)	(2.9	)
Cost-method investment related gain	0.9		—		0.3		0.6
Other (expense) income, net	(0.2	)	0.1		(2.4	)	(0.2	)
Total other expense, net	(1.5	)	(2.3	)	(4.1	)	(2.1	)
Income before income taxes	23.4		10.4		19.0		3.7
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes	3.9		1.6		4.2		(0.6	)
Net income	19.5	%	8.8	%	14.8	%	4.3	%

Our fiscal year consists of 52 or 53 weeks ending the Sunday closest to December 31, with quarters of 13 or 14 weeks ending the Sunday closest to March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31. The three and nine month periods ended September 28, 2014 and September 29, 2013 were both 13 and 39 weeks, respectively.

Revenue



(Dollars in thousands)	Q3 2014		Q3 2013		Change		% Change		YTD 2014		YTD 2013		Change		% Change
Product revenue	$	416,163	$	318,603	$	97,560	31	%	$	1,169,182	$	928,270	$	240,912	26	%
Service and other revenue	64,467		38,197		26,270		69		179,797		105,582		74,215		70
Total revenue	$	480,630	$	356,800	$	123,830	35	%	$	1,348,979	$	1,033,852	$	315,127	30	%

Product revenue consists primarily of revenue from the sale of consumables and instruments. Service and other revenue consists primarily of sequencing and genotyping service revenue as well as instrument service contract revenue. Revenues from businesses acquired in 2013 are predominantly recorded in service revenue.

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QTD 2014 vs. QTD 2013

Consumables revenue increased $45.7 million, or 21%, to $261.3 million in Q3 2014 compared to $215.6 million in Q3 2013. The increase was primarily attributable to sales of sequencing consumables, driven by growth in the instrument installed base, including HiSeq X Ten and NextSeq platforms introduced in the current year. Such increase was partially offset by a decrease in microarray consumables.

Instrument revenue increased $50.6 million, or 51%, to $150.3 million in Q3 2014 compared to $99.7 million in Q3 2013, driven primarily by shipments of sequencing instruments.

Service and other revenue increased $26.3 million, or 69%, to $64.5 million in Q3 2014 compared to $38.2 million in Q3 2013. Revenues from businesses acquired in 2013 are predominantly service revenue. Excluding the impact of acquisitions completed in 2013, the increase in service and other revenue was 50%, which was driven by microarray service revenue as well as sequencing instrument service contract revenue as a result of our growing installed base.

YTD 2014 vs. YTD 2013

Consumables revenue increased $114.7 million, or 18%, to $750.6 million in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to $635.9 million in the first three quarters of 2013. The increase was primarily attributable to sales of sequencing consumables, driven by growth in the instrument installed base, including HiSeq X Ten and NextSeq platforms introduced in the current year. Such increase was partially offset by a decrease in microarray consumables.

Instrument revenue increased $123.6 million, or 44%, to $406.3 million in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to $282.7 million in the first three quarters of 2013, driven primarily by shipments of sequencing instruments.

Service and other revenue increased $74.2 million, or 70%, to $179.8 million in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to $105.6 million in the first three quarters of 2013. Revenues from businesses acquired in 2013 are predominantly service revenue. Excluding the impact of acquisitions completed in 2013, the increase in service and other revenue was 47%, which was driven by microarray service revenue as well as sequencing instrument service contract revenue as a result of our growing installed base.

Gross Margin



(Dollars in thousands)	Q3 2014			Q3 2013			Change		% Change		YTD 2014			YTD 2013			Change		% Change
Gross profit	$	333,941		$	209,940		$	124,001	59	%	$	912,773		$	652,641		$	260,132	40	%
Gross margin	69.5		%	58.8		%					67.7		%	63.1		%

QTD 2014 vs. QTD 2013

Gross profit increased $124.0 million, or 59%, to $333.9 million in Q3 2014 compared to $209.9 million in Q3 2013, primarily due to the increase in revenue. Excluding gross profit from acquisitions completed in 2013, which was predominantly included in gross profit from service sales, the increase in gross profit was 55%. Gross margin increased in Q3 2014 in comparison to Q3 2013. Q3 2013 gross margin was negatively affected by a $25.2 million impairment charge associated with the discontinuation of the Eco and NuPCR product lines. Furthermore, gross margin in Q3 2014 was positively affected by efficiencies in manufacturing and higher margins on sequencing instrument sales during the period.

YTD 2014 vs. YTD 2013

Gross profit increased $260.1 million, or 40%, to $912.8 million in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to $652.6 million the first three quarters of 2013, primarily due to the increase in revenue. Excluding gross profit from acquisitions completed in 2013, which was predominantly included in gross profit from service sales, the increase in gross profit was 37%. Gross margin increased in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to the first three quarters of 2013. The first three quarters of 2013 were negatively affected by a $25.2 million impairment charge associated with the discontinuation of the Eco and NuPCR product lines. Furthermore, gross margin in the first three quarters of 2014 was positively affected by higher margins on sequencing instrument sales during the period.

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Operating Expense



(Dollars in thousands)	Q3 2014		Q3 2013			Change			% Change		YTD 2014			YTD 2013			Change			% Change
Research and development	$	85,082	$	70,957		$	14,125		20	%	$	245,108		$	200,015		$	45,093		23	%
Selling, general and administrative	119,888		95,617			24,271			25		344,110			269,391			74,719			28
Legal contingencies	7,705		—			7,705			100		7,705			115,369			(107,664		)	(93	)
Acquisition related expense (gain), net	903		(3,942		)	4,845			(123	)	(335		)	(5,846		)	5,511			(94	)
Headquarter relocation	870		518			352			68		4,357			(232		)	4,589			(1,978	)
Unsolicited tender offer related expense	—		1,326			(1,326		)	(100	)	—			13,621			(13,621		)	(100	)
Total operating expense	$	214,448	$	164,476		$	49,972		30	%	$	600,945		$	592,318		$	8,627		1	%

QTD 2014 vs. QTD 2013

Research and development expense increased by $14.1 million, or 20%, in Q3 2014 from Q3 2013, primarily due to increased headcount as we continue to increase our investment in the development of new products as well as enhancements to existing products.

Selling, general and administrative expense increased by $24.3 million, or 25%, in Q3 2014 from Q3 2013. The increase is primarily driven by increased headcount to support the growth of our Company.

Acquisitions completed in 2013 also contributed to the increases in research and development expense and selling, general and administrative expense from Q3 2013 to Q3 2014.

Legal contingencies in Q3 2014 represent charges recorded based on estimated damages for patent litigations. See additional discussion on our litigation matters in note “9. Legal Proceedings” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

Acquisition related expense (gain), net, in Q3 2014 and Q3 2013 consisted of changes in fair value of contingent consideration and other transaction related costs.

YTD 2014 vs. YTD 2013

Research and development expense increased by $45.1 million, or 23%, in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to the first three quarters of 2013, primarily due to increased headcount as we continue to increase our investment in the development of new products as well as enhancements to existing products.

Selling, general and administrative expense increased by $74.7 million, or 28%, in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to the first three quarters of 2013. The increase is primarily driven by increased headcount and consulting services to support the growth of our Company.

Acquisitions completed in 2013 also contributed to the increases in research and development expense and selling, general and administrative expense in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to the first three quarters of 2013.

Legal contingencies in the first three quarters of 2014 represent charges recorded based on estimated damages for patent litigations. During the first three quarters of 2013, we recorded a $115.4 million charge within operating expense primarily related to the Syntrix litigation matter. The amount recorded in operating expense included the damages and prejudgment interest awarded to Syntrix through March 14, 2013, the day we received the related jury verdict. See additional discussion on this matter in note “9. Legal Proceedings” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

Acquisition related expense (gain), net, in the first three quarters of 2014 and the first three quarters of 2013 consisted of changes in fair value of contingent consideration and transaction related costs.

We completed the relocation of our headquarters in 2012. During the first three quarters of 2014 and 2013, we incurred $4.4 million and $0.2 million, respectively, in additional headquarter relocation expense. Such expense in the first three

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quarters of 2014 consisted primarily of changes in estimated lease exit liability recorded upon vacating our former headquarters and accretion expense related to such facility exit obligation. Headquarter relocation in the first three quarters of 2013 consisted primarily of a gain from the reduction of accrued facility exit obligation, which was partially offset by accretion expense related to such facility exit obligation.

During the first three quarters of 2013, we recorded $13.6 million of expenses incurred in relation to an unsolicited tender offer in Q1 2012. The expenses consisted primarily of advisory and legal fees. The advisory service arrangements were completed in 2013.

Other Expense, Net



(Dollars in thousands)	Q3 2014			Q3 2013			Change			% Change		YTD 2014			YTD 2013			Change			% Change
Interest income	$	534		$	1,267		$	(733	)	(58	)%	$	2,954		$	3,922		$	(968	)	(25	)%
Interest expense	(10,987		)	(9,954		)	(1,033		)	10		(30,652		)	(29,746		)	(906		)	3
Cost-method investment related gain, net	4,427			—			4,427			100		4,427			6,113			(1,686		)	(28	)
Other (expense) income, net	(1,024		)	370			(1,394		)	(377	)	(31,860		)	(1,667		)	(30,193		)	1,811
Total other expense, net	$	(7,050	)	$	(8,317	)	$	1,267		(15	)%	$	(55,131	)	$	(21,378	)	$	(33,753	)	158	%

QTD 2014 vs. QTD 2013

Interest expense in Q3 2014 remained relatively consistent compared to Q3 2013 and consisted primarily of accretion of discount on our convertible senior notes.

During Q3 2014, we recognized a gain of $4.4 million associated with additional proceeds received for a cost-method investment sold in a prior period.

YTD 2014 vs. YTD 2013

Interest income decreased slightly in the first three quarters of 2014 compared to the first three quarters of 2013 as a result of a decrease in our investment portfolio balance. Interest expense in the first three quarters of 2014 remained relatively consistent compared to the first three quarters of 2013 and consisted primarily of accretion of discount on our convertible senior notes.

Cost-method investment related gain, net during the first three quarters of 2014 and 2013 consisted of gains from sales of our cost-method investments.

Other (expense) income, net, in the first three quarters of 2014 and 2013 primarily consisted of loss on extinguishment of debt and net foreign exchange gains and losses. In conjunction with the issuance of the 2019 and 2021 Notes, the Company used $1,244.7 million in cash to repurchase $600.0 million in principal amount of the outstanding 2016 Notes in privately negotiated transactions. As a result, we recorded $31.4 million in loss on extinguishment of debt calculated as the difference between the fair value and the carrying value of the liability component of the debt.

Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes



(Dollars in thousands)	Q3 2014			Q3 2013			Change		% Change		YTD 2014			YTD 2013			Change		% Change
Income before income taxes	$	112,443		$	37,147		$	75,296	203	%	$	256,697		$	38,945		$	217,752	559	%
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes	18,954			5,790			13,164		227		56,626			(5,702		)	62,328		(1,093	)
Net income	$	93,489		$	31,357		$	62,132	198	%	$	200,071		$	44,647		$	155,424	348	%
Effective tax rate	16.9		%	15.6		%					22.1		%	(14.6		)%

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QTD 2014 vs. QTD 2013

Our effective tax rate was 16.9% for Q3 2014 compared to 15.6% in Q3 2013. The variance from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% in Q3 2014 was primarily attributable to the reversal of the valuation allowance on foreign tax credits and the removal of uncertain tax positions associated with statute expirations, which were recorded as discrete items in the quarter. In addition, we generated a higher mix of foreign earnings, such as earnings from Singapore and the United Kingdom, which were taxed at rates lower than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate. In Q3 2013, the variance from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% was primarily attributable to the tax impact of the impairment charge for identifiable intangible assets, foreign earnings taxed at rates lower than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate and favorable adjustments related to prior year tax returns filed in various jurisdictions which were recorded as discrete items.

YTD 2014 vs. YTD 2013

Our effective tax rate was 22.1% in the first three quarters of 2014. The variance from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% was primarily attributable to the reversal of the valuation allowance on foreign tax credits and the removal of uncertain tax positions associated with statute expirations, which were recorded as discrete items. The difference from the statutory rate also resulted from a higher mix of foreign earnings, such as earnings in Singapore and the United Kingdom, which were taxed at rates lower than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate, and the tax treatment of the loss on extinguishment of debt. Our effective tax rate was negative for the first three quarters of 2013, which was primarily attributable to the tax treatment of the Syntrix legal contingency, which was recorded as a discrete item that is nondeductible for tax purposes until paid.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At September 28, 2014, we had approximately $829.9 million in cash and cash equivalents, a $118.3 million increase from last year, due to the factors described in the “Cash Flow Summary” below. Our primary source of liquidity, other than our holdings of cash, cash equivalents and investments, has been cash flows from operations. Our ability to generate cash from operations provides us with the financial flexibility we need to meet operating, investing, and financing needs. Cash and cash equivalents held by our foreign subsidiaries at September 28, 2014 were $613.3 million. It is our intention to indefinitely reinvest all current and future foreign earnings in foreign subsidiaries.

Historically, we have liquidated our short-term investments and/or issued debt and equity securities to finance our business needs as a supplement to cash provided by operating activities. As of September 28, 2014, we had $441.5 million in short-term investments. Our short-term investments include marketable securities consisting of debt securities in government-sponsored entities, corporate debt securities, and U.S. Treasury notes.

In June 2014, we issued convertible senior notes due 2019 and 2021 (2019 and 2021 Notes) with an aggregate principal amount of $1,150.0 million. The proceeds from such issuance and cash on hand totaling $1,244.7 million were used to repurchase $600.0 million in principal amount of our convertible senior notes due 2016 (2016 Notes). As of September 28, 2014, $320.0 million in principal amount of the 2016 Notes remained outstanding, with a maturity date of March 15, 2016. The 2016 Notes became convertible on April 1, 2014 and continue to be convertible through December 31, 2014. It is our intent and policy to settle conversions of the 2016 Notes through combination settlement, which essentially involves repayment of an amount of cash equal to the principal amount and delivery of the excess of conversion value over the principal amount in shares of common stock. The 2019 and 2021 Notes were not convertible as of September 28, 2014.

We anticipate that our current cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, together with cash provided by operating activities are sufficient to fund our near term capital and operating needs for at least the next 12 months. Operating needs include the planned costs to operate our business, including amounts required to fund working capital and capital expenditures. Our primary short-term needs for capital, which are subject to change, include:


•	potential early repayments of debt obligations as a result of conversions;


•	support of commercialization efforts related to our current and future products, including expansion of our direct sales force and field support resources both in the United States and abroad;


•	acquisitions of equipment and other fixed assets for use in our current and future manufacturing and research and development facilities;


•	repurchases of our outstanding common stock;


•	the continued advancement of research and development efforts;


•	potential strategic acquisitions and investments;


•	the expansion needs of our facilities, including costs of leasing additional facilities; and


•	investment in our global business processes, and the associated Enterprise Resource Planning platform.

As of September 28, 2014, we had $46.5 million in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities associated with prior acquisitions to be settled in future periods.

During the first three quarters of 2014, we used $202.4 million to repurchase our outstanding shares under the stock repurchase programs authorized by our Board of Directors. As of September 28, 2014, there remains $165.1 million under the authorized programs.

We expect that our revenue and the resulting operating income, as well as the status of each of our new product development programs, will significantly impact our cash management decisions.

Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, including:


•	our ability to successfully commercialize and further develop our technologies and create innovative products in our markets;


•	scientific progress in our research and development programs and the magnitude of those programs;


•	competing technological and market developments; and


•	the need to enter into collaborations with other companies or acquire other companies or technologies to enhance or complement our product and service offerings.

Cash Flow Summary



(In thousands)	YTD 2014			YTD 2013
Net cash provided by operating activities	$	360,722		$	259,582
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities	(73,841		)	81,161
Net cash used in financing activities	(166,950		)	(82,275		)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	(1,673		)	(613		)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents	$	118,258		$	257,855

Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities in the first three quarters of 2014 consisted of net income of $200.1 million plus net adjustments of $187.2 million partially offset by net changes in operating assets and liabilities of $26.5 million. The primary non-cash expenses added back to net income included share-based compensation of $114.1 million, depreciation and amortization expenses of $82.6 million, loss on extinguishment of debt of $31.4 million, deferred income taxes of $30.4 million, and accretion of debt discount of $28.0 million. These non-cash add-backs were partially offset by $102.6 million in incremental tax benefit related to share-based compensation. The main drivers in the change in net operating assets were increases in inventory, account receivables, and prepaid and other assets, partially offset by increases in accrued liabilities and accrued legal contingencies.

Net cash provided by operating activities in the first three quarters of 2013 consisted of net income of $44.6 million plus net adjustments of $102.5 million in addition to net changes in operating assets and liabilities of $112.4 million. The primary non-cash expenses added back to net income included share based compensation of $76.1 million, depreciation and amortization expenses of $70.8 million, accretion of debt discount of $27.1 million, and impairments of $25.2 million. These non-cash add-backs were partially offset by deferred income taxes of $58.6 million and $27.2 million incremental tax benefit related to share-based compensation. The main driver in the change in net operating assets was an increase in accrued legal contingencies.

Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities totaled $73.8 million for the first three quarters of 2014. We purchased $428.7 million of available-for-sale securities and $442.8 million of our available-for-sale securities matured or were sold during the period. We also invested $71.2 million in capital expenditures primarily associated with the purchase of manufacturing, research and development equipment, leasehold improvements, and information technology equipment and systems.

Net cash provided by investing activities totaled $81.2 million for the first three quarters of 2013. We purchased $178.5 million of available-for-sale securities and $745.9 million of our available-for-sale securities matured or were sold during the period. We also paid net cash of $437.5 million for acquisitions, and invested $51.9 million in capital expenditures primarily associated with the purchase of leasehold improvements, information technology equipment and systems, and manufacturing, research, and development equipment.

Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities totaled $167.0 million for the first three quarters of 2014. We received $1,132.4 million in proceeds from the issuance of $1,150.0 million of our convertible senior notes due 2019 and 2021, net of issuance costs paid in the period. We used $1,244.7 million to repurchase $600.0 million in principal of our 2016 Notes and used $202.4 million to repurchase our common stock. In addition, we paid $29.9 million primarily in conversions of our convertible senior notes due 2014. We received $102.6 million in incremental tax benefit related to share-based compensation and $84.7 million in proceeds from the issuance of our common stock through the exercise of stock options and the sale of shares under our employee stock purchase plan.

Net cash used in financing activities totaled $82.3 million for the first three quarters of 2013. We used $50.0 million to repurchase our common stock, and used $125.0 million for retirement of warrants. We received $80.2 million in proceeds from the issuance of our common stock through the exercise of stock options and the sale of shares under our employee stock purchase plan. In addition, we received $27.2 million in incremental tax benefit related to share-based compensation.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not participate in any transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. During the first three quarters of 2014, we were not involved in any “off-balance sheet arrangements” within the meaning of the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

In preparing our condensed consolidated financial statements, we make estimates, assumptions and judgments that can have a significant impact on our net revenue, operating income and net income, as well as on the value of certain assets and liabilities on our balance sheet. We believe that the estimates, assumptions and judgments involved in the accounting policies described in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2013 have the greatest potential impact on our financial statements, so we consider them to be our critical accounting policies and estimates. There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the first three quarters of 2014, except as noted below.

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The new standard is based on the principle that revenue should be recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 will be effective for us in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 and allows for a full retrospective or a modified retrospective adoption approach. We are currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2014-09 on our consolidated financial statements.

Consideration Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements of our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions, and adequacy of resources. Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” or similar words or phrases, or the negatives of these words, may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not necessarily mean that a statement is not forward looking. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements regarding the integration of our acquired technologies with our existing technology, the commercial launch of new products, the entry into new business segments or markets, and the duration which our existing cash and other resources is expected to fund our operating activities.

Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and are based on potentially inaccurate assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected or implied by the forward-looking statements. Among the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in any forward-looking statements include the following:


•	our ability to maintain our revenue levels and profitability during periods of research funding reduction or uncertainty and adverse economic and business conditions, including as a result of slowing or uncertain economic growth in the United States or worldwide;


•	our ability to further develop and commercialize our instruments and consumables and to deploy new products, services, and applications, and expand the markets, for our technology platforms;


•	our ability to manufacture robust instrumentation and consumables;


•	our ability to successfully identify and integrate acquired technologies, products, or businesses;


•	our expectations and beliefs regarding future prospects and growth of the business and the markets in which we operate;


•	the assumptions underlying our critical accounting policies and estimates;


•	our assessments and estimates that determine our effective tax rate;


•	our assessments and beliefs regarding the future outcome of pending legal proceedings and the liability, if any, that we may incur as a result of those proceedings; and


•	other factors detailed in our filings with the SEC, including the risks, uncertainties, and assumptions described in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2013, or in information disclosed in public conference calls, the date and time of which are released beforehand.

The foregoing factors should be considered together with other factors detailed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent filings on Forms 10-K and 10-Q, or in information disclosed in public conference calls, the date and time of which are released beforehand. We undertake no obligation, and do not intend, to update these forward-looking statements, to review or confirm analysts’ expectations, or to provide interim reports or updates on the progress of the current financial quarter. Accordingly, you should not unduly rely on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

There were no substantial changes to our market risks in the nine months ended September 28, 2014, when compared to the disclosures in Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2013, except as noted below.

Changes in interest rates may impact gains or losses from the conversion of our outstanding convertible senior notes. In June 2014, we issued $632.5 million aggregate principal amount of 0% convertible senior notes due 2019 (2019 Notes) and $517.5 million aggregate principal amount of 0.5% convertible senior notes due 2021 (2021 Notes). At our election, the notes are convertible into cash, shares of our common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock under certain circumstances, including trading price conditions related to our common stock. If the trading price of our common stock reaches a price at 130% above the conversion price, the notes will become convertible. Upon conversion, we are required to record a gain or loss for the difference between the fair value of the debt to be extinguished and its corresponding net carrying value. The fair value of the debt to be extinguished depends on our then-current incremental borrowing rate. If our incremental borrowing rate at the time of conversion is higher or lower than the implied interest rate of the notes, we will record a gain or loss in our consolidated statement of income during the period in which the notes are converted. The implicit interest rates for the 2019 and 2021 Notes were 2.9% and 3.5%, respectively. An incremental borrowing rate that is a hypothetical 100 basis points lower than the implicit interest rate upon conversion of $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of each of the 2019 and 2021 Notes would result in losses of approximately $4.3 million and $5.6 million, respectively.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

We design our internal controls to provide reasonable assurance that (1) our transactions are properly authorized; (2) our assets are safeguarded against unauthorized or improper use; and (3) our transactions are properly recorded and reported in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. We also maintain internal controls and procedures to ensure that we comply with applicable laws and our established financial policies.

Based on management’s evaluation (under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer (CEO) and chief financial officer (CFO)), as of the end of the period covered by this report, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

During Q3 2014, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect internal control over financial reporting.

An evaluation was also performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of any change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during Q3 2014 and that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. The evaluation did not identify any such change.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are involved in various lawsuits and claims arising in the ordinary course of business, including actions with respect to intellectual property, employment, and contractual matters. In connection with these matters, we assesses, on a regular basis, the probability and range of possible loss based on the developments in these matters. A liability is recorded in the financial statements if it is believed to be probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Because litigation is inherently unpredictable and unfavorable results could occur, assessing contingencies is highly subjective and requires judgments about future events. We regularly review outstanding legal matters to determine the adequacy of the liabilities accrued and related disclosures. The amount of ultimate loss may differ from these estimates. Each matter presents its own unique circumstances, and prior litigation does not necessarily provide a reliable basis on which to predict the outcome, or range of outcomes, in any individual proceeding. Because of the uncertainties related to the occurrence, amount, and range of loss on any pending litigation or claim, we are currently unable to predict their ultimate outcome, and, with respect to any pending litigation or claim where no liability has been accrued, to make a meaningful estimate of the reasonably possible loss or range of loss that could result from an unfavorable outcome. In the event that opposing litigants in outstanding litigations or claims ultimately succeed at trial and any subsequent appeals on their claims, any potential loss or charges in excess of any established accruals, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and/or cash flows in the period in which the unfavorable outcome occurs or becomes probable, and potentially in future periods.

On November 24, 2010, Syntrix Biosystems, Inc. filed suit against us in the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington at Tacoma (Case No. C10-5870-BHS) alleging that we willfully infringed U.S. Patent No. 6,951,682 by selling our BeadChip array products, and that we misappropriated Syntrix’s trade secrets. On January 30, 2013, the Court granted our motion for summary judgment on Syntrix’s trade secret claims, and dismissed those claims from the case. On March 14, 2013, a jury reached a verdict in favor of Syntrix, finding that Illumina’s BeadChip kits infringe the Syntrix patent. During trial, the Court dismissed Syntrix’s claim that the alleged infringement was willful. On July 1, 2013, the Court entered a Final Amended Judgment for $115.1 million, in accordance with the jury verdict, including supplemental damages and prejudgment interest. In addition, the Court awarded Syntrix an ongoing royalty of 8% for accused sales from March 15, 2013 until the patent expires on September 16, 2019. We believe strongly that we did not infringe the Syntrix patent and that the patent is invalid. Therefore, we disagree with the judgment and contend that the judgment is not supported by the law or facts. Accordingly, on December 3, 2013, we filed a Notice of Appeal to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit challenging the Final Amended Judgment. On December 16, 2013, Syntrix cross-appealed the Court’s dismissal of its trade secret claims and denial of its willfulness claim.

As a result of the amended judgment, we recorded a legal contingency accrual of $148.8 million and $132.9 million as of September 28, 2014 and December 29, 2013, respectively, including damages and interest awarded to Syntrix. In the nine months ended September 28, 2014, we recorded a related charge of $15.8 million to cost of product revenue. In the nine months ended September 29, 2013, we recorded charges of $127.0 million, with $114.6 million charged to operating expenses and the remainder to cost of product revenue. During the three months ended September 28, 2014, we reclassified the legal contingency accrual to short-term liabilities as a decision by the Court of Appeals is reasonably expected to be made within one year. The judgment amount has been secured by a supersedeas bond, and as of September 28, 2014, $28.3 million was deposited with the Court for the accrued post-judgment ongoing royalty amounts. We will continue to deposit with the Court ongoing royalties on future sales at the royalty rate stated in the Final Amended Judgment during the appeal process. Funds deposited with the Court are reported as restricted cash in prepaid expenses and other current assets.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Our business is subject to various risks, including those described in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2013, which we strongly encourage you to review. There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A of our Form 10-K.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

None during the quarterly period ended September 28, 2014.

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Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

None during the quarterly period ended September 28, 2014.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

Item 6. Exhibits.



Exhibit Number		Description of Document

4.1		First Supplemental Indenture related to the 0.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2021, dated as of August 27, 2014, between Illumina and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee.

31.1		Certification of Jay T. Flatley pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2		Certification of Marc A. Stapley pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1		Certification of Jay T. Flatley pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2		Certification of Marc A. Stapley pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS		XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

101.CAL		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase

101.LAB		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase

101.PRE		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

101.DEF		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



		ILLUMINA, INC. (registrant)

Date:	October 29, 2014		/s/ MARC A. STAPLEY
			Marc A. Stapley Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Illumina - 10-Q quarterly report FY2014 Q3

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