Sequential PageNo. 1 of 18 Pages
UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONWASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QFOR QUARTERLY AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THESECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIESEXCHANGE ACT OF 1934For the quarterly period ended October 31, 2003
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934For the transition period from _________________ to _________________
Commission file number 1-5111
THE J. M. SMUCKER COMPANY(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Registrants telephone number, including area code (330) 682-3000Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. [X] Yes [ ] No
The Company had 50,051,364 common shares outstanding on November 30, 2003.
The Exhibit Index is located at Sequential Page No. 18.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sequential PageNo. 2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
THE J. M. SMUCKER COMPANYCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME(Unaudited)
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Sequential PageNo. 3
THE J. M. SMUCKER COMPANYCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(Unaudited)
Sequential PageNo. 4
THE J. M. SMUCKER COMPANYCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(Unaudited)
( ) Denotes use of cash
Sequential PageNo. 5
THE J. M. SMUCKER COMPANYNOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note A Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month and six-month periods ended October 31, 2003, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending April 30, 2004. For further information, reference is made to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2003.
Note B Stock-Based Compensation
As provided under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123), the Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options. Under APB 25, because the exercise price of the Companys employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized.
If compensation costs for the stock options granted had been determined based on the fair market value method of SFAS 123, the Companys pro forma net income and earnings per share would have been as follows:
Sequential PageNo. 6
Note C: Restructuring
During fiscal 2003, the Company announced plans to restructure certain operations as part of its ongoing efforts to optimize its production capacity, improve productivity and operating efficiencies, and lower the Companys overall cost base. These initiatives include reducing the Companys involvement in fruit processing, centralizing production and distribution of the Uncrustables product line, and significantly reducing the number of items available for sale. The program calls for the closing of three of the Companys plants Watsonville, California; Woodburn, Oregon; and West Fargo, North Dakota. In addition, the Company is consolidating operations of its two plants in Ripon, Wisconsin, into one operation. The closings will result in the elimination of approximately 335 full-time positions.
The Company expects to record a total restructuring charge of approximately $18,000,000, of which $2,537,000 was recorded in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003, and $3,213,000 and $3,107,000 were recorded in the first and second quarters of fiscal 2004, respectively. The Company expects to record additional restructuring charges of approximately $6,000,000 during the last six months of fiscal 2004. The balance of the charge will be incurred in fiscal 2005.
The following table summarizes the activity with respect to the restructuring and related asset impairment charges recorded and reserves established during fiscal 2003 and 2004 and the total amount expected to be incurred in connection with the initiative:
Approximately $1,806,000 and $3,194,000 of the total restructuring charge of $3,107,000 and $6,320,000 recorded in the three-month and six-month periods ended October 31, 2003, respectively, was reported in costs of products sold in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, while the remaining charges were reported in other restructuring costs. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, employee separation costs are being recognized over the estimated future service period of the related employees.
Long-lived asset charges include accelerated depreciation related to machinery and equipment that will be used at the affected production facilities until they close.
Note D Common Shares
At October 31, 2003, 150,000,000 common shares were authorized. There were 50,014,110 and 49,767,540 shares outstanding at October 31, 2003, and April 30, 2003, respectively. Shares
Sequential PageNo. 7
outstanding are shown net of 6,653,823 and 6,900,393 treasury shares at October 31, 2003, and April 30, 2003, respectively.
Note E Operating Segments
The Company operates in one industry: the manufacturing and marketing of food products. The Company has two reportable segments: U.S. retail market and special markets. The U.S. retail market segment includes the consumer and the consumer oils business areas. This segment represents the primary strategic focus area for the Company the sale of branded food products with leadership positions to consumers through mainstream domestic retail outlets. The special markets segment represents the aggregation of the foodservice, international, industrial, and beverage business areas. Special markets segment products are distributed through/to foreign countries, foodservice distributors and operators (i.e., restaurants, schools and universities, health care operations), other food manufacturers, and health and natural food stores.
The following table sets forth reportable segment information:
Sequential PageNo. 8
Note F Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of earnings per common share and earnings per common share assuming dilution:
Note G Investments in Debt Securities
The Company invests primarily in debt securities. The company determines the appropriate categorization of its debt securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designation at each balance sheet date. The Company has categorized all debt securities as available-for-sale, because it currently has the ability and intent to convert these investments into cash if and when needed. Classification of these available-for-sale marketable securities as current or noncurrent is based on whether the conversion to cash is expected to be necessary for current operations, which is currently consistent with the securities maturity date.
Securities categorized as available-for-sale are stated at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported as a component of other comprehensive income/loss. At October 31, 2003, the aggregate fair value of available-for-sale securities was $75,713,000. Unrealized holding losses of $81,000 were included as components of other comprehensive income. The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities:
Sequential PageNo. 9
The contractual maturities of these available-for-sale securities as of October 31, 2003 were as follows:
Note H Financing Arrangements
The Company has uncommitted lines of credit providing up to $105,000,000 for short-term borrowings. No amounts were outstanding at October 31, 2003.
Note I Comprehensive Income
During the three-month periods ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, total comprehensive income was $41,044,000 and $28,836,000, respectively. Total comprehensive income for the six-month periods ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, was $66,281,000 and $45,934,000, respectively. Comprehensive income consists of net income, foreign currency translation adjustments, minimum pension liability adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, and unrealized gains and losses on commodity hedging activity, net of income taxes.
Note J Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In April 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 149). SFAS 149 amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under Statement 133. SFAS 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The guidance should be applied prospectively. The adoption of SFAS 149 did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (SFAS 150). SFAS 150 requires that certain financial instruments, which under previous guidance could be accounted for as equity, be classified as liabilities in statements of financial position. SFAS 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003. The adoption of SFAS 150 did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). FIN 46 requires unconsolidated variable interest entities to be consolidated by their primary beneficiaries if the entities do not effectively disperse the risks and rewards of ownership among their owners and other parties involved. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. The consolidation requirements related to entities or arrangements existing before February 1, 2003, have been deferred by the Financial Accounting Standards Board until the fourth quarter of calendar 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
Sequential PageNo. 10
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis
This discussion and analysis deals with comparisons of material changes in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three-month and six-month periods ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Results of Operations
Three months ended October 31, 2003
Sales were $386.0 million for the second quarter, up five percent compared to $367.0 million in the comparable period last year. Excluding sales in the industrial business area, which is experiencing declining sales due in part to the Companys decision to exit certain contracts, sales increased nine percent. The Jif and Crisco brands contributed $190.1 million to sales in the second quarter of fiscal 2004, up nearly 10 percent compared to $173.4 million in the second quarter of 2003.
Net income was $32.1 million, or $0.64 per share, for the second quarter, versus $29.1 million, or $0.58 per share, in last years second quarter. Lower net interest, a modest decrease in the effective tax rate, and increased sales contributed to the increase in earnings. Income in the second quarter included charges of $3.1 million, or $0.04 per share, in restructuring costs. Income in the second quarter of fiscal 2003 included merger-related costs of $2.5 million, or $0.03 per share.
Sales for the second quarter in the U.S. retail market segment were $281.7 million compared to $257.5 million in the second quarter of 2003, an increase of nine percent. Jif and Crisco accounted for $183.1 million of the total compared to $168.1 million last year.
Sales in the consumer business area increased over seven percent as both the Smuckers and Jif brands were up over the prior year. During the quarter, both brands continued to gain share-of-market. Smuckers branded products were up nearly 10 percent due to growth in both fruit spreads and natural peanut butter. Jif volume was up approximately 13 percent for the quarter, however, due to mix of sales and the impact of the price decrease in January 2003, dollar sales were up five percent. Uncrustables also contributed to the increase in consumer sales for the quarter.
In the consumer shortening and oils area, Crisco sales were up 13 percent over last years second quarter. Part of the increase was attributed to price increases taken during the latter part of last years second quarter. The introduction of Crisco 100 percent corn oil also contributed approximately one-quarter of the Crisco increase. In response to higher commodity costs, the Company announced a price increase of approximately seven percent on Criscoproducts effective in January 2004.
Second quarter sales in the special markets segment were $104.3 million versus $109.5 million for the second quarter of 2003, a decline of five percent. Increases in the foodservice, international and beverage areas were more than offset by declines in the industrial area. This decrease reflects the combination of the planned exit of certain low margin contracts and an overall softness in the industrial business. The decline in the industrial area is expected to continue during the remainder of 2004. Excluding the industrial area, the segment increased nearly 10 percent over last years second quarter.
Sales in the beverage area were up 11 percent compared to the second quarter of 2003. Sales of Santa Cruz Organic and The R. W. Knudsen Familyincreased over the prior year and nonbranded sales were strong. Sales of After the Fall were down for the quarter.
In the foodservice area, sales were up six percent over last years second quarter due to growth in both the traditional and schools market. Sales of traditional portion control items, primarily under the Smuckers brand, were up over last year. In the schools market, sales were up 24 percent asUncrustables continued to grow. These increases were partially offset by the previously announced
Sequential PageNo. 11
decision to discontinue as master distributor for the Lea & Perrins brand, effective at the beginning of fiscal 2004. Excluding the Lea & Perrins impact, which amounted to $2.0 million during the quarter, sales in the foodservice area were up 13 percent.
In the international area, sales were up 12 percent in the second quarter due mostly to favorable exchange rates, which added $4.3 million to sales for the quarter. As measured in local currency, Canada sales were up five percent for the quarter while sales of Henry Jones Foods, in Australia, were flat with last year. Export sales were also up for the quarter while sales in the Companys businesses in Brazil and Scotland were down.
Sales in the industrial area were down 47 percent in the second quarter compared to the prior years second quarter. One-half of the decrease in sales was due to the Companys decision to exit certain contracts. Approximately $6 million in sales of now discontinued business were included in last years second quarter. The remaining amount of the decline was attributable to a decrease in sales of bakery fruit fillings to existing customers.
Second quarter operating income increased $3.9 million or eight percent over the second quarter last year and operating margin improved from 13.4 percent in the second quarter of 2003 to 13.7 percent this year. The higher operating profit resulted from improved gross margin performance in the quarter, increasing from 34.4 percent in last years second quarter to 35.0 percent this year. This improvement reflects the sales growth in the higher margin U.S. retail segment and a full quarter benefit from lower peanut costs resulting from the passage of last years Farm Bill.
Selling, distribution, and administrative (SD&A) expenses as a percent of sales increased from last year, at 20.4 percent in 2003 and 21.0 percent this year. This increase was due to higher marketing and selling expenses and an increase in administrative expenses. These increases in administrative costs were primarily related to outside services and employee related costs.
Six months ended October 31, 2003
Sales for the six-month period ended October 31, 2003, were up 15 percent to $736.3 million versus $641.9 million for the first six months of fiscal 2003. The Jif and Crisco brands contributed $346.2 million to sales in the first six months of 2004, compared to $260.4 million in the same period last year. The first six months of 2004 benefited from an additional month of Jifand Crisco sales totaling $47.3 million, as the merger closed on June 1, 2002, one month into last fiscal year. Excluding the additional month, sales increased seven percent in the first six months of 2004 compared to the first six months last year.
Net income and earnings per share for the first six months of the fiscal year were $57.9 million and $1.15, respectively. This compares to $45.1 million and $0.99 per share in the first six months of fiscal 2003. Income in the first six months of 2004 included charges of $6.3 million, or $0.08 per share, in restructuring costs. Income in the first six months of 2003 included merger-related costs of $7.4 million, or $0.10 per share.
For the first six months of 2004, sales in the U.S. retail segment were $529.9 million, up 24 percent over last year. Excluding the benefit of the additional month of Jif and Crisco, sales in the segment were up 14 percent for the first six months. On a year-to-date basis, sales in the special markets segment were $206.4 million compared to $216.1 million during the prior year, a decrease of five percent.
Year-to-date operating income increased $18.7 million, or 24.4 percent, over last year and operating margin improved from 11.9 percent in the first half of 2003 to 12.9 percent this year. The additional month of Jif and Crisco sales in May, along with the ongoing growth of the higher margin U.S. retail segment were the primary causes for the margin improvement. For the first six months of 2004, SD&A expenses as a percent of sales were 21.4 percent compared to 21.0 percent for the comparable
Sequential PageNo. 12
period last year. The majority of the increase is attributed to higher marketing expenses behind the Jif and Crisco brands. Corporate expenses also are up for the period.
During fiscal 2003, the Company announced plans to restructure certain operations as part of its ongoing efforts to optimize its production capacity, improve productivity and operating efficiencies, and lower the Companys overall cost base. These initiatives include reducing the Companys involvement in fruit processing, centralizing production and distribution of the Uncrustables product line, and significantly reducing the number of items available for sale. The program calls for the closing of three of the Companys plants Watsonville, California; Woodburn, Oregon; and West Fargo, North Dakota. In addition, the Company is consolidating operations of its two plants in Ripon, Wisconsin, into one operation. The restructurings are proceeding as planned.
The Company expects to record a total restructuring charge of approximately $18 million, of which $2.5 million was recorded in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003 and $6.3 million was recorded in the first half of fiscal 2004. The Company expects to record additional restructuring charges of approximately $6.0 million during the remainder of fiscal 2004. The balance of the charge will be incurred in fiscal 2005. The majority of these charges related to severance, equipment relocation expenses, and accelerated depreciation on machinery and equipment. To date, cash payments related to the restructuring charges have been approximately $0.6 million.
Financial Condition Liquidity and Capital Resources
The financial position of the Company remains strong. Working capital, less cash and cash equivalents, as a percent of sales continues to trend favorably, decreasing from 15.7 percent last year to 13.7 percent for the rolling twelve-month period ended October 31, 2003. Cash and cash equivalents have decreased $111.1 million since April 30, 2003. Due to an increase in cash generated from operations since the merger, the Company expanded its range of investments during the second quarter beyond cash and cash equivalents and utilized $75.8 million of cash on hand to purchase available-for-sale securities. For comparative purposes, total cash and investments were $145.9 million at October 31, 2003, compared to $98.8 million at October 31, 2002. Under the Companys investment policy, it will invest in securities deemed to be investment grade. Currently, these investments consist of government backed mortgage obligations, corporate bonds, municipal bonds, and commercial paper.
Other significant uses of cash during the first six months of the year were capital expenditures, primarily related to the new Uncrustables manufacturing facility currently under construction in Scottsville, Kentucky, the seasonal procurement of fruit, and the payment of dividends.
To accommodate future growth for Uncrustables, the Company has approved an increase in capital expenditures of $15 million related to the Scottsville facility, bringing the total expected capital expenditures for 2004 to $95 million.
Assuming there are no material acquisitions or other significant investments, the Company believes that cash on hand together with cash generated by operations and existing lines of credit will be sufficient to meet its fiscal 2004 requirements, including the payment of dividends and interest on outstanding debt.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In April 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 149). SFAS 149 amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under Statement 133. SFAS 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The guidance should be applied prospectively. The
Sequential PageNo. 13
adoption of SFAS 149 did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). FIN 46 requires unconsolidated variable interest entities to be consolidated by their primary beneficiaries if the entities do not effectively disperse the risks and rewards of ownership among their owners and other parties involved. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. The consolidation requirements related to entities or arrangements existing before February 1, 2003 have been deferred by the Financial Accounting Standards Board until the fourth quarter of calendar 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
Sequential PageNo. 14
Certain Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report includes certain forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
Sequential PageNo. 15Controls and Procedures" -->
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Based on their evaluation as of October 31, 2003, the Companys principal executive officers and principal financial officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.
Changes in internal controls. There were no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Sequential PageNo. 16
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is a defendant in 13 class action lawsuits in eight different states related to its Simply 100% Fruit product. The Company also has two class action lawsuits in two different states related to its Dickinson 100% Fruit product. The complaints in these lawsuits generally allege violations of state consumer fraud acts, unjust enrichment and breach of an express warranty based on the allegation that Simply 100% Fruit does not contain 100 percent fruit and it does not contain 100 percent of the fruit designated as the flavor (e.g., strawberry). The complaints generally seek damages in the form of either a refund of the purchase price or the difference between the price of Simply 100% Fruit and lower priced Smucker products. The Company believes these suits are without merit and intends to vigorously defend these actions.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The annual meeting of shareholders of the Company was held on August 14, 2003. At the meeting, the names of Fred A. Duncan, Charles S. Mechem, Jr., Gary A. Oatey, and Timothy P. Smucker were placed in nomination for the Board of Directors to serve three-year terms ending in 2006. All four nominees were elected with the results as follows:
The shareholders also voted on the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent auditors for the 2004 fiscal year. The measure was approved as follows:
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Sequential PageNo. 17
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Sequential PageNo. 18
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
That are filed with the Commission andThe New York Stock Exchange