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Watchlist
Account
Mattel
MAT
#3256
Rank
$4.51 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$14.54
Share price
0.07%
Change (1 day)
-25.17%
Change (1 year)
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Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
Mattel
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Submitted on 2002-08-09
Mattel - 10-Q quarterly report FY
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
Form 10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 001-05647
MATTEL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
95-1567322
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
333 Continental Boulevard, El Segundo, California
(Address of principal executive offices)
90245-5012
(Zip Code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code) (310) 252-2000
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
x
No
¨
Number of shares outstanding of registrants common stock, $1.00 par value, (including 393,767 common shares issuable upon exchange of outstanding exchangeable shares of Softkey Software Products Inc.) as of August 2, 2002: 436,803,509 shares
PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30,
2002
June 30,
2001
Dec. 31,
2001
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and short-term investments
$
171,838
$
40,720
$
616,604
Accounts receivable, net
720,805
947,817
696,572
Inventories
568,276
692,769
487,505
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
268,786
181,974
291,915
Total current assets
1,729,705
1,863,280
2,092,596
Property, Plant and Equipment
Land
33,752
33,086
33,273
Buildings
270,159
258,348
267,719
Machinery and equipment
620,673
587,697
616,609
Capitalized leases
23,271
23,271
23,271
Leasehold improvements
84,298
73,935
81,628
1,032,153
976,337
1,022,500
Less: accumulated depreciation
572,608
513,536
550,073
459,545
462,801
472,427
Tools, dies and molds, net
142,731
155,601
154,295
Property, plant and equipment, net
602,276
618,402
626,722
Other Noncurrent Assets
Goodwill
696,762
1,108,035
1,089,362
Other assets
920,859
806,478
731,881
$
3,949,602
$
4,396,195
$
4,540,561
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
2
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
June 30,
2002
June 30,
2001
Dec. 31,
2001
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Short-term borrowings
$
31,920
$
620,095
$
38,108
Current portion of long-term debt
228,923
62,649
210,090
Accounts payable
268,221
298,454
334,247
Accrued liabilities
478,783
445,250
774,743
Income taxes payable
208,890
182,464
239,793
Total current liabilities
1,216,737
1,608,912
1,596,981
Long-Term Liabilities
Long-term debt
990,505
1,191,112
1,020,919
Other
171,500
189,298
184,203
Total long-term liabilities
1,162,005
1,380,410
1,205,122
Stockholders Equity
Special voting preferred stock $1.00 par value, $10.00
liquidation preference per share, one share authorized,
issued and outstanding, representing the voting rights
of 0.4 million, 1.3 million and 1.1 million outstanding
exchangeable shares, respectively
Common stock $1.00 par value, 1.0 billion shares
authorized; 437.0 million shares, 435.8 million shares,
and 436.3 million shares issued, respectively
437,023
435,823
436,307
Additional paid-in capital
1,555,386
1,654,268
1,638,993
Treasury stock at cost; 0.7 million shares, 6.3 million
shares, and 5.4 million shares, respectively
(20,620
)
(190,907
)
(161,944
)
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings
(103,667
)
(183,311
)
132,900
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(297,262
)
(309,000
)
(307,798
)
Total stockholders equity
1,570,860
1,406,873
1,738,458
$
3,949,602
$
4,396,195
$
4,540,561
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the
Three Months Ended
For the
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
June 30,
2002
June 30,
2001
(Unaudited; in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net Sales
$
804,444
$
836,280
$
1,546,428
$
1,551,446
Cost of sales
450,086
475,810
860,176
880,987
Gross Profit
354,358
360,470
686,252
670,459
Advertising and promotion expenses
82,858
84,927
165,529
164,590
Other selling and administrative expenses
216,327
214,303
426,234
419,622
Amortization of goodwill
11,472
23,027
Restructuring and other charges
6,900
13,000
21,700
13,000
Interest expense
29,073
39,568
58,680
74,512
Other (income) expense, net
(6,449
)
3,992
(5,072
)
11,730
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes and the Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principles
25,649
(6,792
)
19,181
(36,022
)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
6,071
(1,937
)
3,554
(9,129
)
Income (Loss) Before the Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principles
19,578
(4,855
)
15,627
(26,893
)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles, net of tax
(252,194
)
(12,001
)
Net Income (Loss) Applicable to Common Shares
$
19,578
$
(4,855
)
$
(236,567
)
$
(38,894
)
Income (Loss) Per Common ShareBasic
Income (loss) before the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
$
0.04
$
(0.01
)
$
0.04
$
(0.06
)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
(0.58
)
(0.03
)
Net income (loss)
$
0.04
$
(0.01
)
$
(0.54
)
$
(0.09
)
Weighted average number of common shares
436,134
430,909
434,402
430,425
Income (Loss) Per Common ShareDiluted
Income (loss) before the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
$
0.04
$
(0.01
)
$
0.03
$
(0.06
)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
(0.57
)
(0.03
)
Net income (loss)
$
0.04
$
(0.01
)
$
(0.54
)
$
(0.09
)
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares
442,163
430,909
440,302
430,425
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2002
June 30,
2001
(Unaudited; in thousands)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net loss
$
(236,567
)
$
(38,894
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows from operating activities:
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles, net of tax
252,194
12,001
Noncash derivative loss
5,532
Depreciation
92,031
105,895
Amortization
4,721
30,852
Increase (decrease) from changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(18,468
)
(126,569
)
Inventories
(74,248
)
(216,466
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
29,145
(2,331
)
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and income taxes payable
(410,970
)
(292,781
)
Deferred income taxes
(33,260
)
(20,771
)
Other, net
(533
)
(4,681
)
Net cash flows used for operating activities
(395,955
)
(548,213
)
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Purchases of tools, dies and molds
(35,436
)
(41,955
)
Purchases of other property, plant and equipment
(27,567
)
(45,892
)
Proceeds from sale of other property, plant and equipment
1,543
2,577
Other, net
(2,734
)
(458
)
Net cash flows used for investing activities
(64,194
)
(85,728
)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Short-term borrowings, net
(1,789
)
404,754
Payment of long-term debt
(30,000
)
Exercise of stock options
45,439
41,697
Other, net
(449
)
(261
)
Net cash flows from financing activities
13,201
446,190
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash
2,182
(3,918
)
Decrease in Cash and Short-term Investments
(444,766
)
(191,669
)
Cash and Short-term Investments at Beginning of Period
616,604
232,389
Cash and Short-term Investments at End of Period
$
171,838
$
40,720
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
5
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related disclosures have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of Mattel, Inc. and its subsidiaries (Mattel) financial position and interim results as of and for the periods presented have been included. Certain amounts in the financial statements for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current periods presentation. Because Mattels business is seasonal, results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those that may be expected for a full year.
The financial information included herein should be read in conjunction with Mattels consolidated financial statements and related notes in its 2001 Annual Report to Stockholders filed on Form 10-K.
2. Effective on January 1, 2002, Mattel adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
, which superceded Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 17,
Intangible Assets
. This statement addresses the accounting and reporting of goodwill and other intangible assets subsequent to their acquisition. In accordance with the adoption of SFAS No. 142, Mattel ceased amortization of goodwill and tested its goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment based on a combination of the fair value of the cash flows that the business can be expected to generate in the future (Income Approach) and the fair value of the business as compared to other similar publicly traded companies (Market Approach). As a result of implementing SFAS No. 142, Mattel recorded a one-time transition adjustment of $252.2 million, net of tax, as the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles resulting from the transitional impairment test of the Pleasant Company reporting unit goodwill.
Prior to implementing SFAS No. 142, Mattel reviewed all goodwill assets for impairment under the methodology of SFAS No. 121,
Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of
. The undiscounted cash flows associated with all goodwill assets were in excess of the book value of the related goodwill assets, including Pleasant Company goodwill. Therefore, no goodwill assets, including Pleasant Companys goodwill, were considered impaired under SFAS No. 121.
6
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Continued)
The following table provides a reconciliation of the net loss reported for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2001, adjusted for goodwill amortization had SFAS No. 142 been applied as of January 1, 2001:
For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2001
For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2001
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share
Amount
Basic
Diluted
Amount
Basic
Diluted
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Reported net loss applicable to common shares
$
(4,855
)
$
(0.01
)
$
(0.01
)
$
(38,894
)
$
(0.09
)
$
(0.09
)
Addback: goodwill amortization, net of tax
8,356
0.02
0.02
16,740
0.04
0.04
Adjusted net income (loss) applicable to common shares
$
3,501
$
0.01
$
0.01
$
(22,154
)
$
(0.05
)
$
(0.05
)
The change in the carrying amount of goodwill by reporting unit for the six months ended June 30, 2002, is shown below. Brand-specific goodwill held by foreign subsidiaries is allocated to the US reporting units selling those brands, thereby causing foreign currency translation impact to the US reporting units.
Balance
Dec. 31, 2001
Impairment
Charge
Foreign
Exchange
Balance
June 30, 2002
(In thousands)
Pleasant Company
$
607,562
$
(399,991
)
$
$
207,571
US Girls
29,794
1,398
31,192
US BoysEntertainment
53,749
106
53,855
US Infant & Preschool
215,379
267
215,646
International
182,878
5,620
188,498
$
1,089,362
$
(399,991
)
$
7,391
$
696,762
Identifiable intangibles of $18.1 million (June 30, 2002), $23.1 million (June 30, 2001), and $20.5 million (December 31, 2001) are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
3. Mattel adopted SFAS No. 144,
Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets
, effective January 1, 2002. This statement superceded SFAS No. 121,
Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of
, and amended APB Opinion No. 30,
Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions
. This statement requires that long-lived assets that are to be disposed of by sale be measured at the lower of book value or fair value, less costs to sell. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not have a material impact on Mattels consolidated results of operations or financial position.
In the first quarter of 2002, Mattel implemented Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 01-09,
Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer
. Net sales, gross profit and advertising and promotion expenses have been restated in the consolidated statement of operations for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2001 to reflect the reclassification of sales incentives or certain consideration offered by Mattel to its vendors as a result of implementing this EITF Issue.
7
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Continued)
In the first quarter of 2001, as a result of adopting SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
Mattel recorded a one-time transition charge of $12.0 million, net of tax, as the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles related to unrealized losses on the CyberPatrol securities that had been previously deferred in accumulated comprehensive loss. Mattel also recorded a one-time transition charge of $2.1 million in accumulated comprehensive loss related to unrealized gains on derivative instruments.
4. Accounts receivable are shown net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $35.5 million (June 30, 2002), $27.9 million (June 30, 2001), and $55.9 million (December 31, 2001).
5. Inventories are comprised of the following:
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
Dec. 31, 2001
(In thousands)
Raw materials and work in progress
$
51,824
$
51,490
$
34,922
Finished goods
516,452
641,279
452,583
$
568,276
$
692,769
$
487,505
6. Other assets include the following:
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
Dec. 31, 2001
(In thousands)
Deferred income taxes
$
650,331
$
535,462
$
464,689
Other
270,528
271,016
267,192
$
920,859
$
806,478
$
731,881
7. Short-term borrowings include the following:
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
Dec. 31, 2001
(In thousands)
Notes payable
$
31,920
$
346,867
$
38,108
Commercial paper
273,228
$
31,920
$
620,095
$
38,108
8. Long-term debt includes the following:
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
Dec. 31, 2001
(In thousands)
Euro notes due 2002
$
$
169,800
$
Unsecured term loan due 2003
200,000
200,000
200,000
6% senior notes due 2003
150,000
150,000
150,000
6-1/8% senior notes due 2005
150,000
150,000
150,000
Medium-term notes
450,000
480,000
480,000
10.15% mortgage note due 2005
40,505
41,312
40,919
$
990,505
$
1,191,112
$
1,020,919
8
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Continued)
9. Comprehensive loss is as follows:
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
2002
June 30,
2001
(In thousands)
Income (loss) before the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
$
15,627
$
(26,893
)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
(252,194
)
(12,001
)
Net loss
(236,567
)
(38,894
)
Currency translation adjustments
21,987
(21,089
)
Net unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments:
Unrealized gains (losses)
(14,290
)
11,382
Reclassification adjustment for realized (gains) losses included in net loss
2,839
(5,156
)
(11,451
)
6,226
Net unrealized losses on securities:
Unrealized holding losses
(101
)
Reclassification adjustment for realized losses included in net loss
12,001
11,900
$
(226,031
)
$
(41,857
)
10. Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries are translated into US dollars at fiscal period-end exchange rates. Income, expense and cash flow items are translated at weighted average exchange rates prevailing during the fiscal period. The resulting currency translation adjustments are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders equity. For the six months ended June 30, 2002, currency translation adjustments resulted in a net gain of $22.0 million, with gains from the strengthening of the Euro, British pounds sterling and Indonesian rupiah against the US dollar being partially offset by losses from the weakening of the Mexican peso against the US dollar. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, currency translation adjustments resulted in a net loss of $21.1 million, with losses from the weakening of the British pounds sterling and Indonesian rupiah being partially offset by gains from the strengthening of the Mexican peso.
Gains and losses from unhedged foreign currency transactions include gains and losses realized on unhedged inventory purchases and from intercompany receivables and payables balances that are denominated in a currency other than the applicable functional currency. Gains and losses realized on unhedged inventory purchases are recognized as a component of cost of sales. Gains and losses on unhedged intercompany receivables and payables balances are recognized as a component of other (income) expense, net in the period in which the exchange rate changes.
9
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Continued)
Transaction gains and losses included in the results of operations for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30 are as follows:
For the Three Months Ended
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
2002
June 30,
2001
June 30,
2002
June 30,
2001
(In thousands)
Cost of sales
$
(4,761
)
$
(7,521
)
$
(10,499
)
$
(11,113
)
Other (income) expense, net
(7,957
)
2,034
(6,849
)
6,325
Net transaction (gain) loss
$
(12,718
)
$
(5,487
)
$
(17,348
)
$
(4,788
)
11. On April 2, 2002, Mattel issued 1.4 million common shares to Warner Bros. Consumer Products as a result of a cashless exercise of their stock warrant issued in connection with the Harry Potter
licensing agreement. Mattel has no further obligation to issue shares under this warrant.
12. On June 27, 2002, the board of directors of Mattels Canadian subsidiary, Softkey Software Products Inc., accelerated the automatic redemption date of the outstanding exchangeable shares of Softkey Software Products Inc. that are not owned by Mattel, its subsidiaries or any entity controlled by Mattel. Concurrently, Mattel exercised its right to acquire these exchangeable shares on the automatic redemption date. On January 7, 2003, Mattel will acquire any exchangeable shares not previously exchanged and will issue to the holders of such exchangeable shares 1.2 shares of Mattel common stock for each such exchangeable share. Mattel will also pay holders cash equal to any unpaid dividends. As of June 30, 2002, there were approximately 75 registered shareholders (other than Mattel and its affiliates) holding a total of 338,319 exchangeable shares.
13. Other selling and administrative expenses include research and development expenses of $38.3 million and $43.0 million, and $76.0 million and $85.6 million, for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
14. Basic income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing earnings available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares and common shares obtainable upon the exchange of the exchangeable shares of Mattels Canadian subsidiary, Softkey Software Products Inc., outstanding during each period.
Diluted income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing diluted earnings available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares, common shares obtainable upon the exchange of the exchangeable shares of Mattels Canadian subsidiary, Softkey Software Products Inc., and other common equivalent shares outstanding during each period. The calculation of common equivalent shares assumes the exercise of dilutive stock options and warrants, net of assumed treasury share repurchases at average market prices, as applicable. Dilutive securities are included in the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding for those periods in which Mattel recorded income before the cumulative effect of change in
10
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Continued)
accounting principles. For the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2002, other nonqualified stock options totaling 12.8 million and 19.8 million, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. For both the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2002, premium price stock options totaling 13.6 million were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive.
15. Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information is as follows:
For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
(In thousands)
Cash payments during the period:
Interest
$
62,746
$
80,769
Income taxes
32,565
21,300
Noncash investing and financing activities during the period:
Marketable securities tendered for debt repayment
$
$
10,144
Liability for Pictionary
®
acquisition
5,700
25,482
16. The tables below present information about segment revenues, operating profit and assets. Mattels reportable segments are separately managed business units and are divided on a geographic basis between domestic and international. The domestic segment is further divided into US Girls, US Boys-Entertainment, and US Infant & Preschool. The US Girls segment includes products such as Barbie
®
, Polly Pocket!
®
, Diva Starz
, Whats Her Face!
, and American Girl
®
. The US Boys-Entertainment segment includes Hot Wheels
®
, Matchbox
®
, and Tyco
®
Radio Control vehicles and playsets (collectively Wheels), and Nickelodeon
®
, Harry Potter
, Max Steel
, and games and puzzles (collectively Entertainment) products. The US Infant & Preschool segment includes Fisher-Price
®
, Disney preschool and plush, Power Wheels
®
, Sesame Street
®
, Barney
, and other preschool products. The International segment sells products in all toy categories. Segment revenues do not include sales adjustments such as trade discounts and other allowances. However, such adjustments are included in the determination of segment income from operations. Segment income from operations represents income before interest expense, income taxes and the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles, while the consolidated income (loss) from operations represents income (loss) before income taxes and the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles as reported in the consolidated statements of operations. The segment assets are comprised of accounts receivable and inventories, net of applicable reserves and allowances.
Effective January 1, 2002, Mattel ceased amortization of its goodwill in accordance with SFAS No. 142. To maintain a consistent basis for measurement of segment performance and to facilitate a comparison of current year segment results to that of the prior year, management revised its previously reported segment information to correspond to the earnings measurements by which the business segments are currently being evaluated.
11
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Continued)
Accordingly, segment operating profit (loss) for 2001 has been restated to exclude goodwill amortization of $11.5 million and $23.0 million for the three-and six-month periods ended June 30, respectively.
For the Three Months Ended
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
2002
June 30,
2001
June 30,
2002
June 30,
2001
(In thousands)
Revenues
Domestic:
US Girls
$
221,030
$
235,498
$
447,319
$
459,051
US BoysEntertainment
119,761
133,142
256,199
267,806
US Infant & Preschool
228,436
244,375
400,785
430,564
Other
2,699
1,150
5,282
2,586
Total Domestic
571,926
614,165
1,109,585
1,160,007
International
315,251
305,380
588,107
539,963
887,177
919,545
1,697,692
1,699,970
Sales adjustments
(82,733
)
(83,265
)
(151,264
)
(148,524
)
Net sales
$
804,444
$
836,280
$
1,546,428
$
1,551,446
Operating Profit (Loss)
Domestic:
US Girls
$
45,215
$
53,096
$
92,014
$
91,517
US BoysEntertainment
7,910
1,822
15,991
3,700
US Infant & Preschool
12,723
15,008
14,358
18,782
Total Domestic
65,848
69,926
122,363
113,999
International
22,953
4,382
26,949
(7,272
)
88,801
74,308
149,312
106,727
Interest expense
(29,073
)
(39,568
)
(58,680
)
(74,512
)
Goodwill amortization
(11,472
)
(23,027
)
Corporate and other (a)
(34,079
)
(30,060
)
(71,451
)
(45,210
)
Income (loss) before income taxes and the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
$
25,649
$
(6,792
)
$
19,181
$
(36,022
)
(a)
For the three months ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001, corporate and other includes $15.0 million and $20.8 million, respectively, of charges related to the financial realignment plan (see Note 17). For the six months ended June 30, 2002, corporate and other includes $35.6 million of charges related to the financial realignment plan. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, corporate and other includes $27.8 million of charges related to the financial realignment plan and a $5.5 million loss on derivative instruments.
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
Dec. 31, 2001
(In thousands)
Assets
Domestic:
US Girls
$
295,126
$
380,953
$
236,104
US BoysEntertainment
174,337
212,630
141,992
US Infant & Preschool
271,878
376,568
250,603
Total Domestic
741,341
970,151
628,699
International
469,575
585,010
488,352
1,210,916
1,555,161
1,117,051
Corporate and other
78,165
85,425
67,026
Accounts receivable and inventories
$
1,289,081
$
1,640,586
$
1,184,077
12
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Continued)
Mattel sells a broad variety of toy products, which are grouped into three major categories: Girls, Boys-Entertainment and Infant & Preschool. The table below presents worldwide revenues by category:
For the Three Months Ended
For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
(In thousands)
Girls
$
378,052
$
379,457
$
748,698
$
717,475
BoysEntertainment
209,703
219,843
419,688
415,372
Infant & Preschool
296,977
316,783
522,997
559,849
Other
2,445
3,462
6,309
7,274
887,177
919,545
1,697,692
1,699,970
Sales adjustments
(82,733
)
(83,265
)
(151,264
)
(148,524
)
Net sales
$
804,444
$
836,280
$
1,546,428
$
1,551,446
17. During the third quarter of 2000, Mattel initiated a financial realignment plan designed to improve gross margin; selling and administrative expenses; operating profit; and cash flow. The plan will require a total pre-tax charge estimated at $250 million, or $170 million on an after-tax basis, of which approximately $110 million represents cash expenditures and $60 million represents non-cash writedowns. Through June 30, 2002, Mattel has recorded pre-tax charges totaling $211.0 million, or approximately $143 million after-tax, related to this plan. Of the total charge, $125.2 million (approximately $84 million after-tax) was recorded in 2000, $50.2 million (approximately $35 million after-tax) was recorded in 2001, and $35.6 million (approximately $24 million after-tax) was recorded in the first half of 2002. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, future pre-tax implementation costs of $39.0 million have not been accrued as of June 30, 2002. Management expects to record the remaining costs over approximately the next twelve months.
Expenditures are being made for the following initiatives under the plan:
Reduce excess manufacturing capacity;
Terminate a variety of licensing and other contractual arrangements that do not deliver an adequate level of profitability;
Eliminate product lines that do not meet required levels of profitability;
Improve supply chain performance and economics;
Implement an information technology strategy aimed at achieving operating efficiencies;
Eliminate positions at US-based headquarters locations in El Segundo, Fisher-Price and Pleasant Company through a combination of layoffs, elimination of open requisitions, attrition and retirements; and
Close and consolidate certain international offices.
In April 2001, as part of the financial realignment plan, Mattel announced the closure of its Murray, Kentucky manufacturing facility (the North American Strategy). Production from this facility has been consolidated into other Mattel-owned and operated facilities in North America. This action is one of the realignment measures taken to lower costs. Mattel believes that this action was necessary in order to maintain a competitive cost structure in todays global marketplace. Manufacturing ceased at the Murray location at the end of May 2002.
13
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION(Continued)
In January 2002, as part of the financial realignment plan, Mattel implemented further headcount reductions of approximately 240 positions or 7% at its US-based headquarters locations through a combination of layoffs, elimination of open requisitions, attrition and retirements.
Additionally, in 2002, Mattel commenced a long-term information technology strategy aimed at achieving operating efficiencies and cost savings across all disciplines. The program is focused on simplifying Mattels organization by defining common global processes based on industry best practices, streamlining its organizational structure by eliminating redundancies, and upgrading its systems to have greater visibility to information and data on a global basis.
Through December 31, 2001, Mattel recorded $38.6 million of pre-tax restructuring charges in connection with the financial realignment plan, of which $11.7 million was not yet paid. These charges were largely related to the initial elimination of positions at its US-based headquarters locations in El Segundo, Fisher-Price and Pleasant Company, implementation of the North American Strategy, closure of certain international offices, and consolidation of facilities. In the first half of 2002, Mattel recorded a $21.7 million pre-tax restructuring charge in connection with the financial realignment plan, primarily related to the second phase of its elimination of positions at US-based headquarters locations, severance and other costs related to the Murray plant closure and consolidation of international offices. Mattel plans to reduce its worldwide headcount by approximately 2,300 employees pursuant to the restructuring, of which approximately 1,300 are related to the North American Strategy. From inception through June 30, 2002, a total of approximately $35 million has been incurred related to the termination of approximately 2,220 employees, of which 1,240 were terminated during the first half of 2002.
The components of the restructuring charges are as follows:
Balance
Dec. 31, 2001
2002
Charges
Amounts
Incurred
Balance
June 30, 2002
(In millions)
Severance and other compensation
$
8.8
$
18.6
$
(15.4
)
$
12.0
Lease termination costs
1.9
1.1
(1.1
)
1.9
Other
1.0
2.0
(1.3
)
1.7
$
11.7
$
21.7
$
(17.8
)
$
15.6
18. On July 5, 2002, Mattel repaid its Euro 200 million aggregate principal amount of notes upon maturity.
19. In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 146,
Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities,
which supercedes EITF Issue No. 94-3,
Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity
. SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit activity or disposal activity be recognized and measured initially at fair value only when the liability is incurred. EITF Issue No. 94-3 requires recognition of a liability at the date an entity commits to an exit plan. All provisions of SFAS No. 146 will be effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. Consistent with the provisions of SFAS No. 146, Mattels previously issued financial statements will not be restated. Mattel is in the process of determining the impact SFAS No. 146 may have on Mattels financial position and results of operations when it becomes effective.
14
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Summary
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial information and related notes that appear in Part I of this Quarterly Report. Mattels consolidated statements of operations for 2001 have been restated to include reclassifications of certain customer benefits and allowances to conform to the income statement requirements of Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 01-09,
Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer
. Additionally, effective January 2002, Mattel ceased amortization of its goodwill in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
. To facilitate the comparison of current year segment results to that of the prior year, the segment operating income for 2001 has been restated to exclude goodwill amortization.
Mattel designs, manufactures, and markets a broad variety of toy products on a worldwide basis through both sales to retailers (i.e., customers) and direct to consumers. Mattels business is dependent in great part on its ability each year to redesign, restyle and extend existing core products and product lines, to design and develop innovative new products and product lines, and to market successfully those products and product lines. Mattel plans to continue to focus on its portfolio of traditional brands that have historically had worldwide sustainable appeal, to create new brands utilizing its knowledge of childrens play patterns and to target customer and consumer preferences around the world. Mattel also intends to expand its core brands through the Internet and licensing and entertainment partnerships.
Mattels portfolio of brands and products are grouped in the following categories:
Girls
including Barbie
®
fashion dolls and accessories, Polly Pocket!
®
, Diva Starz
, Whats Her Face!
and American Girl
®
Boys-Entertainment
including Hot Wheels
®
, Matchbox
®
, and Tyco
®
Radio Control vehicles and playsets (collectively Wheels), and Nickelodeon
®
, Harry Potter
, Max Steel
and games and puzzles (collectively Entertainment)
Infant & Preschool
including Fisher-Price
®
, Power Wheels
®
, Sesame Street
®
, Disney preschool and plush, Winnie the Pooh
®
, Blues Clues
®
, Barney
®
, See N Say
®
, Magna Doodle
®
and View-Master
®
Mattels business is seasonal, and, therefore, results of operations are comparable only with corresponding periods.
Results of Continuing OperationsSecond Quarter
Consolidated Results
Net income for the second quarter of 2002 was $19.6 million or $0.04 per diluted share as compared to a net loss of $4.9 million or $0.01 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2001. Profitability in the second quarter of 2002 was negatively impacted by a pre-tax charge of $15.0 million ($10.0 million after-tax) related to the financial realignment plan. Profitability in the second quarter of 2001 was negatively impacted by a pre-tax
15
charge of $20.8 million ($15.0 million after-tax) related to the financial realignment plan. Included in the second quarter 2001 reported results was a pre-tax goodwill amortization charge of $11.5 million ($8.4 million after-tax). The combined effect of these items in 2001 resulted in after-tax charges totaling $23.4 million.
The following table provides a comparison of the reported results for 2002 versus 2001 along with charges related to the financial realignment plan and 2001 goodwill amortization:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2002
2001
Reported Results
Charges
Reported Results
Charges & Goodwill
(In millions)
Net sales
$
804.4
$
$
836.2
$
Gross profit
$
354.4
$
(3.8
)
$
360.4
$
(7.2
)
Advertising and promotion expenses
82.9
84.9
Other selling and administrative expenses
216.3
2.1
214.3
Restructuring and other charges
6.9
6.9
13.0
13.0
Amortization of goodwill
11.5
11.5
Other (income) expense, net
(6.4
)
2.2
3.9
0.6
Operating income
54.7
(15.0
)
32.8
(32.3
)
Interest expense
29.1
39.6
Income (loss) before income taxes and the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
$
25.6
$
(15.0
)
$
(6.8
)
$
(32.3
)
Net sales in the second quarter were $804.4 million, a 4% decline from $836.2 million in 2001. Gross sales within the US decreased 7% from 2001 and accounted for 64% of consolidated gross sales in 2002 compared to 67% in 2001. In 2002, gross sales outside the US increased 3% from 2001. Excluding the favorable impact of foreign currency exchange, international gross sales were up 2% compared to 2001. Mattels strategic focus on globalization of brands has resulted in continued growth in the international segment. One of the challenges for 2002 is delivering sales growth and gaining market share in the US in light of the uncertain retail and consumer environment.
In the first half of 2002, Mattel executed a plan to better align its US shipments of product to retailers with consumer demand. Management believes this will cause a higher proportion of US shipments to occur in the second half of 2002, when consumer demand peaks, compared to previous years. While Mattel expects no impact on full year sales, this strategy put downward pressure on Mattels second quarter and first half US sales. Mattel expects to continue aligning its product shipments with consumer demand.
Worldwide gross sales in the Girls category were flat, or down 1% in local currency, to $378.1 million. Domestic sales decreased by 6% and international sales grew by 9%, or 7% in local currency. Worldwide growth in Polly Pocket!
®
, Diva Starz
, Whats Her Face!
and American Girl
®
offset declines in Barbie
®
sales. Worldwide Barbie
®
sales were down by 10% for the second quarter. International Barbie
®
sales declined by 1% in 2002
16
compared to 25% growth in the second quarter of 2001. Domestic Barbie
®
sales were down by 17% in 2002, with two-thirds of the decline driven by a planned reduction in sales of the adult-targeted collector and holiday lines. Mattel intends to reduce its shipments of holiday dolls in 2002 to about one-half the amount shipped in 2001. This strategy will continue to have an impact on 2002 Barbie
®
sales domestically. Additionally in the first half of 2002, no holiday dolls were shipped, while in the first half of 2001 approximately one-third of the full year sales of holiday dolls were shipped. The remaining decrease in US Barbie
®
sales was largely due to better alignment of shipping to retailers to match consumer demand. American Girl
®
sales were up 13% compared to 2001, largely due to increased book sales and strong performance of the Chicago flagship store.
Worldwide gross sales in the Boys-Entertainment category declined 5%, or 4% in local currency, to $209.7 million. Domestic sales were down 10%, while international sales increased by 4%, or 5% in local currency. The worldwide Wheels business declined 4% due to a decrease in Hot Wheels
®
and Tyco
®
Radio Control, partially offset by growth in Matchbox
®
brands. Domestic Wheels sales were down 10% and international sales were up 7%. The Entertainment business declined 5%, as increased worldwide sales of Harry Potter
and Nickelodeon
®
products were more than offset by the decline in the Disney entertainment business, which is being phased out this year. In July 2002, Mattel and Warner Bros. Consumer Products announced comprehensive, multi-year agreements granting Mattel master toy licenses for several of Warner Bros. core franchises, including Looney Tunes, Baby Looney Tunes, Batman, Superman and Justice League. The agreements, which take effect in January 2003, cover all global territories except Asia and include rights to market products based on any related theatrical releases or television programs that are produced during the period covered by the agreements.
Worldwide gross sales in the Infant & Preschool category declined 6%, or 7% in local currency, to $297.0 million. Domestic sales decreased by 7% and international sales declined by 5%, or 7% in local currency. Worldwide sales of core Fisher-Price
®
product were down 4%, with domestic and international sales declining 5% and 1%, respectively. Sales in the licensed character brands business continue to be weak in both the domestic and international markets.
Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, was 44.1% in 2002, compared to 43.1% in 2001. Cost of sales in 2002 and 2001 includes $3.8 million and $7.2 million of charges, respectively, primarily related to the closure of the Murray, Kentucky plant as part of the financial realignment plan. Gross profit was positively impacted by savings realized from the financial realignment plan and lower product costs achieved through supply chain initiatives, partially offset by the negative impact of foreign exchange.
Advertising and promotion expenses were 10.3% of net sales in 2002, up 10 basis points as compared to 10.2% in 2001. Media costs, as a percentage of net sales, in the second quarter of 2002 remained at approximately the same level as in 2001.
Other selling and administrative expenses were $216.3 million or 26.9% of net sales in 2002, compared to 25.6% in 2001.
17
Other selling and administrative expenses increased in 2002 primarily due to higher incentive compensation accruals. Mattels incentive compensation plans are based on net operating profit after taxes less a capital charge and substantial progress has been made in improving this metric since last year. Excluding incentive compensation, other selling and administrative expenses declined, largely due to cost savings resulting from continued execution of the financial realignment plan and tight management of costs. Other selling and administrative expenses in 2002 include a $2.1 million charge, largely related to streamlining back office functions.
Other (income) expense, net was income of $6.4 million in 2002 compared to expense of $3.9 million in 2001, largely due to net foreign exchange gains totaling $8.0 million in 2002 compared to net foreign exchange losses totaling $2.0 million in 2001. Gains and losses on unhedged intercompany receivables and payables balances denominated in a currency other than the applicable functional currency are recognized as a component of other (income) expense, net in the period in which the exchange rate changes. Other income in 2002 included a $2.2 million charge, primarily related to the planned closure of the Murray, Kentucky facility. Other expense in 2001 included a $0.6 million charge for asset writedowns and other costs associated with implementing the North American Strategy.
Interest expense was $29.1 million in 2002 compared to $39.6 million in 2001 due to lower average borrowings, resulting from improvements in working capital and strengthening the balance sheet, and lower short-term rates. For full year 2002, Mattel expects interest expense to decrease compared to 2001, reflecting anticipated lower average borrowings combined with slightly lower short-term interest rates.
Business Segment Results
Mattels reportable segments are separately managed business units and are divided on a geographic basis between domestic and international. The domestic segment is further divided into US Girls, US Boys-Entertainment, and US Infant & Preschool. The US Girls segment includes products such as Barbie
®
, Polly Pocket!
®
, Diva Starz
, Whats Her Face!
, and American Girl
®
. The US Boys-Entertainment segment includes Hot Wheels
®
, Matchbox
®
, and Tyco
®
Radio Control vehicles and playsets (collectively Wheels), and Nickelodeon
®
, Harry Potter
, Max Steel
, and games and puzzles (collectively Entertainment) products. The US Infant & Preschool segment includes Fisher-Price
®
, Disney preschool and plush, Power Wheels
®
, Sesame Street
®
, Barney
, and other preschool products. The International segment sells products in all toy categories.
Effective January 1, 2002, Mattel ceased amortization of its goodwill in accordance with SFAS No. 142. To maintain a consistent basis for its measurement of performance and to facilitate a comparison of its current year segment results to that of the prior year, management revised its previously reported segment information to correspond to the earnings measurements by which the business segments are currently evaluated. Accordingly, segment operating profit (loss) for the second quarter of 2001 has been restated to exclude goodwill amortization of $11.5 million.
US Girls segment sales decreased by 6% in 2002 compared to 2001. A 17% decline in Barbie
®
sales was partially offset by growth in sales of Polly Pocket!
®
, Diva Starz
, Whats Her Face!
, and American Girl
®
. US Boys-
18
Entertainment segment sales decreased by 10% in 2002 compared to 2001. The US Wheels business decreased by 10%, while the US Entertainment business declined by 11%. US Infant & Preschool segment sales decreased by 7% due to declines in sales of core Fisher-Price
®
, Power Wheels
®
and licensed character brands. Management believes the overall decrease in US sales largely resulted from the impact of Mattels strategy to better align its shipments of product to retailers with consumer demand. This strategy put downward pressure on second quarter sales for all US business segments, but is expected to have no impact on full year US sales. International segment sales increased by 3% compared to last year. Excluding the favorable foreign exchange impact, sales grew by 2% due to increased sales of Wheels and Entertainment products, Polly Pocket!
®
, Diva Starz
and Whats Her Face!
, partially offset by a decline in sales of Barbie
®
, Fisher-Price
®
and licensed character brand products.
Operating profit in the US Girls segment decreased by 15% to $45.2 million in 2002, largely due to lower sales volume. Operating profit in the US Boys-Entertainment segment improved from $1.8 million in 2001 to $7.9 million in 2002, mainly due to improved gross margin and lower overhead spending, partially offset by lower volume. Operating profit in the US Infant & Preschool segment decreased by 15% to $12.7 million in 2002, primarily due to lower sales volume. International segment operating profit improved from $4.4 million in 2001 to $23.0 million in 2002, largely due to increased volume and improved gross margin.
Results of Continuing OperationsFirst Half
Consolidated Results
Net loss for the first half of 2002 was $236.6 million or $0.54 per diluted share as compared to a net loss of $38.9 million or $0.09 per diluted share in the first half of 2001. In the first quarter of 2002, as a result of implementing SFAS No. 142, Mattel recorded a one-time transition adjustment of $252.2 million, net of tax, as the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles resulting from the transitional impairment test of the Pleasant Company reporting unit goodwill. Profitability in the first half of 2002 was also negatively impacted by a pre-tax charge of $35.6 million ($24.3 million after-tax) related to the financial realignment plan. The combined effect of these items resulted in after-tax charges totaling $276.5 million. In the first quarter of 2001, as a result of implementing SFAS No. 133, Mattel recorded a one-time transition adjustment of $12.0 million, net of tax, as the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles related to unrealized losses on the CyberPatrol securities that had been previously deferred in other accumulated comprehensive loss. Profitability in the first half of 2001 was also negatively impacted by a pre-tax charge of $27.8 million ($19.4 million after-tax) related to the financial realignment plan and a $5.5 million after-tax charge related to a loss on derivative instruments. Included in the first half 2001 reported results was a pre-tax goodwill amortization charge of $23.0 million ($16.7 million after-tax). The combined effect of these items resulted in after-tax charges totaling $53.6 million.
19
The following table provides a comparison of the reported results for 2002 versus 2001 along with charges related to the financial realignment plan, 2001 goodwill amortization and other nonrecurring charges:
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2002
2001
Reported Results
Charges
Reported Results
Charges
& Goodwill
(In millions)
Net sales
$
1,546.4
$
$
1,551.4
$
Gross profit
$
686.3
$
(7.8
)
$
670.4
$
(13.8
)
Advertising and promotion expenses
165.6
164.6
0.3
Other selling and administrative expenses
426.2
3.0
419.6
0.1
Restructuring and other charges
21.7
21.7
13.0
13.0
Amortization of goodwill
23.0
23.0
Other (income) expense, net
(5.0
)
3.1
11.7
6.1
Operating income
77.8
(35.6
)
38.5
(56.3
)
Interest expense
58.7
74.5
Income (loss) before income taxes and the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
$
19.1
$
(35.6
)
$
(36.0
)
$
(56.3
)
Net sales in the first half of 2002 decreased slightly to $1,546.4 million, from $1,551.4 million in 2001. In local currency, net sales were flat with 2001. Gross sales within the US decreased 4% from 2001 and accounted for 65% of consolidated gross sales in 2002 compared to 68% in 2001. In 2002, gross sales outside the US increased 9% from 2001. Excluding the unfavorable impact of foreign currency exchange, international gross sales were up 10% compared to 2001.
Worldwide gross sales in the Girls category increased 4%, or 5% in local currency, to $748.7 million. Domestic sales decreased by 3% and international sales grew by 17% in both US dollars and local currency. The worldwide growth in the Girls category was driven by Polly Pocket!
®
, Diva Starz
®
, Whats Her Face!
, American Girl
®
and international sales of Barbie
®
. Worldwide Barbie
®
sales decreased 4% compared to 2001. A 10% decline in US Barbie
®
sales was partially offset by a 7% increase in international Barbie
®
sales.
Worldwide gross sales in the Boys-Entertainment category grew 1%, or 2% in local currency, to $419.7 million. Domestic sales decreased by 4%, while international sales increased by 11%, or 13% in local currency. The worldwide Wheels business increased 1% as growth in Matchbox
®
was partially offset by decreased sales of Hot Wheels
®
and Tyco
®
Radio Control brands. The Entertainment business grew slightly as increased worldwide sales of Harry Potter
and Nickelodeon
®
products were offset by the decline in the Disney entertainment business.
Worldwide gross sales in the Infant & Preschool category declined 7%, or 6% in local currency, to $523.0 million. Domestic sales decreased by 7% and international sales declined by 6%, or 5% in local currency. Worldwide sales of core Fisher-Price
®
products were down 5%, with domestic sales declining 6% and international sales remaining
20
flat with last year. Sales in the licensed character brands business continue to be weak in both the domestic and international markets.
Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, was 44.4% in 2002, compared to 43.2% in 2001. Cost of sales in 2002 and 2001 includes $7.8 million and $13.8 million of charges, respectively, primarily related to the closure of the Murray, Kentucky plant as part of the financial realignment plan. Gross profit was positively impacted by savings realized from the financial realignment plan and lower product costs achieved through supply chain initiatives.
Advertising and promotion expenses were 10.7% of net sales in 2002, up 10 basis points as compared to 10.6% in 2001. Media costs, as a percentage of net sales, in the first half of 2002 remained at approximately the same level as in 2001.
Other selling and administrative expenses were $426.2 million, or 27.6% of net sales, in 2002, compared to 27.0% in 2001. Other selling and administrative expenses increased in 2002 mainly due to higher incentive compensation accruals. Mattels incentive compensation plans are based on net operating profit after taxes less a capital charge and substantial progress has been made in improving this metric since last year. Excluding incentive compensation, other selling and administrative expenses declined, largely due to cost savings resulting from the continued execution of the financial realignment plan and tight management of costs. Other selling and administrative expenses in 2002 include a $3.0 million charge, largely related to streamlining back office functions.
Other (income) expense, net was income of $5.0 million in 2002 compared to expense of $11.7 million in 2001, largely due to net foreign exchange gains totaling $6.8 million in 2002 compared to net foreign exchange losses totaling $6.3 million in 2001. Gains and losses on unhedged intercompany receivables and payables balances denominated in a currency other than the applicable functional currency are recognized as a component of other (income) expense, net in the period in which the exchange rate changes. Other income in 2002 included a $3.1 million charge, primarily related to the planned closure of the Murray, Kentucky facility. Other expense in 2001 included a $5.5 million loss on derivative instruments and a $0.6 million charge for asset writedowns and other costs associated with implementing the North American Strategy.
Interest expense was $58.7 million in 2002 compared to $74.5 million in 2001 due to lower average borrowings and lower short-term rates. For full year 2002, Mattel expects interest expense to decrease compared to 2001, reflecting anticipated lower average borrowings combined with slightly lower short-term interest rates.
Business Segment Results
US Girls segment sales decreased by 3% in 2002 compared to 2001. A 10% decline in Barbie
®
sales was partially offset by growth in sales of Polly Pocket!
®
, Whats Her Face!
and American Girl
®
. US Boys-Entertainment segment sales decreased by 4% in 2002 compared to 2001. The US Wheels business declined by 2% and the US
21
Entertainment business declined by 10%. US Infant & Preschool segment sales decreased by 7% due to declines in sales of core Fisher-Price
®
, Power Wheels
®
and licensed character brands. Management believes the overall decrease in US sales largely resulted from the impact of Mattels strategy to better align its shipments of product to retailers with consumer demand. This strategy put downward pressure on first half sales for all US business segments, but is expected to have no impact on full year US sales. International segment sales increased by 9% compared to last year. Excluding the unfavorable foreign exchange impact, sales grew by 10% due to growth in Barbie
®
, Polly Pocket!
®
, Diva Starz
, Whats Her Face!
, Wheels and Entertainment products. Increases in these products were partially offset by a 5% decline in the Infant & Preschool category in local currency due to a decrease in sales of licensed character brands, partially offset by growth in sales of Power Wheels
®
products.
Operating profit in the US Girls segment increased by 1% to $92.0 million in 2002, largely due to lower overhead spending offset by decreased sales volume. Operating profit in the US Boys-Entertainment segment improved from $3.7 million in 2001 to $16.0 million in 2002, largely due to improved gross margin and lower overhead spending. Operating profit in the US Infant & Preschool segment decreased from $18.8 million in 2001 to $14.4 million in 2002, primarily due lower volume. The International segment operating profit (loss) improved from a loss of $7.3 million in 2001 to profit of $26.9 million in 2002, largely due to increased volume and improved gross margin.
Financial Realignment Plan
During the third quarter of 2000, Mattel initiated a financial realignment plan designed to improve gross margin; selling and administrative expenses; operating profit; and cash flow. The plan will require a total pre-tax charge estimated at $250 million, or $170 million after-tax, of which approximately $110 million represents cash expenditures and $60 million represents non-cash writedowns. Mattel intends to fund the cash outlay from existing cash balances and internally generated cash flows from operations.
Under the plan, Mattel expects to deliver initial cumulative cost savings of approximately $200 million by year-end 2003. However, there is no assurance that Mattel will be able to successfully implement all phases of its financial realignment plan or that it will realize the anticipated cost savings and improved cash flows.
A summary of the components of the financial realignment plan and the timeframe to complete implementation of the plan is as follows:
Actual Charges
Projected Charges
For the Year Ended
Year to Date
Balance
of Year
2000
2001
2002
2002
2003
Total
(In millions)
Gross profit
$
78.6
$
28.2
$
7.8
$
6.5
$
7.5
$
128.6
Advertising and promotion expenses
4.8
0.3
5.1
Other selling and administrative expenses
5.9
1.5
3.0
5.6
10.0
26.0
Restructuring and other charges
22.9
15.7
21.7
4.0
3.0
67.3
Other expense, net
13.0
4.5
3.1
2.1
0.3
23.0
Pre-tax charges
$
125.2
$
50.2
$
35.6
$
18.2
$
20.8
$
250.0
Approximate after-tax charges
$
84
$
35
$
24
$
13
$
14
$
170
The charges referred to above represent expenditures for the following major initiatives:
Reduce excess manufacturing capacity;
Terminate a variety of licensing and other contractual arrangements that do not deliver an adequate level of profitability;
Eliminate product lines that do not meet required levels of profitability;
22
Improve supply chain performance and economics;
Implement an information technology strategy aimed at achieving operating efficiencies;
Eliminate positions at US-based headquarters locations in El Segundo, Fisher-Price and Pleasant Company through a combination of layoffs, elimination of open requisitions, attrition and retirements; and
Close and consolidate certain international offices.
In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, future pre-tax implementation costs of $39.0 million have not been accrued as of June 30, 2002. Management expects to record these costs over approximately the next twelve months.
In April 2001, as part of the financial realignment plan, Mattel announced the closure of its Murray, Kentucky manufacturing facility (the North American Strategy). Production from this facility has been consolidated into other Mattel-owned and operated facilities in North America. This action is one of the realignment measures taken to lower costs. Mattel believes that this action was necessary to maintain a competitive cost structure in todays global marketplace. Manufacturing ceased at the Murray location at the end of May 2002.
In January 2002, as part of the financial realignment plan, Mattel implemented further headcount reductions of approximately 240 positions or 7% at its US-based headquarters locations through a combination of layoffs, elimination of open requisitions, attrition and retirements.
Additionally, in 2002, Mattel commenced a long-term information technology strategy aimed at achieving operating efficiencies and cost savings across all disciplines. The program is focused on simplifying Mattels organization by defining common global processes based on industry best practices, streamlining its organizational structure by eliminating redundancies, and upgrading its systems to have greater visibility to information and data on a global basis.
Through December 31, 2001, Mattel recorded $38.6 million of pre-tax restructuring charges in connection with the financial realignment plan, of which $11.7 million was not yet paid. These charges were largely related to the initial elimination of positions at its US-based headquarters locations in El Segundo, Fisher-Price and Pleasant Company, implementation of the North American Strategy, closure of certain international offices, and consolidation of facilities. In the first half of 2002, Mattel recorded a $21.7 million pre-tax restructuring charge in connection with the financial realignment plan, primarily related to the second phase of its elimination of positions at its US-based headquarters locations, severance and other costs related to the Murray plant closure and consolidation of international offices. Mattel plans to reduce its worldwide headcount by approximately 2,300 employees pursuant to the restructuring, of which approximately 1,300 are related to the North American Strategy. From inception through June 30, 2002, a total of approximately $35 million has been incurred related to the termination of nearly 2,220 employees, of which approximately 1,240 were terminated during the first half of 2002.
The components of the restructuring charges are as follows:
Balance Dec. 31, 2001
2002 Charges
Amounts Incurred
Balance June 30, 2002
(In millions)
Severance and other compensation
$
8.8
$
18.6
$
(15.4
)
$
12.0
Lease termination costs
1.9
1.1
(1.1
)
1.9
Other
1.0
2.0
(1.3
)
21.7
$
11.7
$
21.7
$
(17.8
)
$
15.6
23
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Mattels primary source of liquidity for the first half of 2002 was cash on hand at the beginning of the year. Cash flows used for operating activities improved by $152.3 million compared to the first half of 2001, largely due to the positive impact of better inventory management resulting from the supply chain initiatives. During the first half of 2002, Mattel invested $63.0 million in tooling and other fixed asset additions to support existing and new products and the global information technology project. In the first half of 2001, Mattel invested $87.8 million in tooling and other fixed assets, including expansion of existing North American manufacturing facilities in anticipation of the closure of the Murray, Kentucky plant. Mattel expects to invest approximately $180 to $200 million during fiscal year 2002 in capital expenditures, including support for its strategic information technology project and the continuation of the financial realignment plan. Cash flows from financing activities decreased $433.0 million from the first half of 2001, primarily due to lower short-term borrowings and repayment of $30.0 million in medium-term notes. In July 2002, Mattel repaid its 200 million of Euro Notes upon maturity by utilizing cash on hand and issuing commercial paper.
Seasonal Financing
Mattels financing of seasonal working capital typically grows throughout the first half of the year and peaks in the third or fourth quarter, consistent with the industry taken as a whole, when inventories are at their highest levels in anticipation of expected second half sales volume and when accounts receivable are at their highest levels due to increased sales volume. Mattel expects to finance its seasonal working capital requirements for the next twelve months by using existing and internally generated cash, issuing commercial paper, selling certain trade receivables and utilizing various short-term bank lines of credit. In addition, Mattel avails itself of individual short-term foreign credit lines with a number of banks, which will be used as needed to finance seasonal working capital requirements of certain foreign subsidiaries. In March 2002, Mattel amended and restated its existing domestic unsecured committed revolving credit facility into a $1.060 billion, 3-year facility that expires in 2005. Mattel believes the cash on hand at the beginning of 2002, amounts available under its domestic unsecured committed revolving credit facility, its uncommitted money market facility and its foreign credit lines will be adequate to meet its seasonal financing requirements. Mattel also has a $200.0 million senior unsecured term loan that matures in July 2003. Mattels domestic unsecured credit facility and the $200.0 million term loan contain a variety of covenants, including financial covenants that require Mattel to maintain certain consolidated debt-to-capital and interest coverage ratios. Specifically, Mattel is required to meet these financial covenant ratios at the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each year and at the end of each fiscal year. The credit agreement for the domestic unsecured credit facility and the loan agreement for the term loan specify the formulae to be used in calculating the ratio amounts. As of June 30, 2002, Mattels consolidated debt-to-capital ratio was 0.46 to 1 (compared to a maximum allowed of 0.60 to 1) and Mattels interest coverage ratio was 6.08 to 1 (compared to a minimum allowed of 3.50 to 1).
Mattel has a $300.0 million domestic receivables sales facility which is a sub-facility of Mattels $1.060 billion, 3-year domestic unsecured committed revolving credit facility. The outstanding amount of receivables sold under the domestic receivables facility may not exceed $300.0 million at any given time, and the $1.060 billion available to be
24
borrowed under the credit facility is reduced to the extent of any such outstanding receivables sold. Under the domestic receivables facility, certain trade receivables are sold to a group of banks, which currently include, among others, Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent, Citicorp USA, Inc. and Fleet National Bank as syndication agents, and Societe Generale and BNP Paribas as documentation agents. Pursuant to the domestic receivables facility, Mattel Sales Corp. and Fisher-Price, Inc. (which are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Mattel) can sell trade receivables of WalMart Stores and Target Corporation to Mattel Factoring Inc. (Mattel Factoring), a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Mattel. Mattel Factoring is a special purpose entity whose activities are limited to purchasing and selling receivables under this facility. Mattel Factoring is a consolidated subsidiary of Mattel. Pursuant to the terms of the domestic receivables facility and simultaneous with each receivables purchase, Mattel Factoring sells those receivables to the bank group. Mattel records the transaction, reflecting cash proceeds and sale of accounts receivable on its consolidated balance sheet, at the time of the sale of the receivables to the bank group.
Mattels subsidiaries Mattel International Holdings B.V., a Netherlands company, Mattel France S.A.S., a French company, and Mattel GmbH, a German company, have entered into a Euro 150 million European trade receivables facility, pursuant to which Mattel France S.A.S. and Mattel GmbH can sell trade receivables to a bank, Societe Generale Nederland N.V. The receivables sales are accounted for as a sale. As with the domestic receivables facility, each sale of accounts receivable is recorded on Mattels consolidated balance sheet at the time of such sale. No Mattel subsidiary is used as a special purpose entity in connection with these transactions. Under the European receivables facility, the outstanding amount of receivables sold may not exceed Euro 60 million from February 1 through July 31 of each year and may not exceed Euro 150 million at all other times. Pursuant to a letter agreement between Societe Generale Nederland and Mattel International Holdings B.V., Mattel France S.A.S. and Mattel GmbH dated July 1, 2002, the commitment termination date for the European receivables facility was extended to June 29, 2003.
The following chart shows the outstanding amounts of accounts receivable that have been sold under these facilities and other factoring arrangements, net of collections from customers, and have been excluded from Mattels consolidated balance sheets as of the dates indicated:
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
Dec. 31, 2001
(In millions)
Receivables sold pursuant to the:
Domestic receivables facility
$
56.0
$
46.0
$
261.5
European receivables facility
72.2
78.0
Other factoring arrangements
7.2
159.2
$
128.2
$
53.2
$
498.7
Financial Position
Mattels cash and short-term investments increased by $131.1 million to $171.8 million at June 30, 2002 compared to $40.7 million at June 30, 2001, largely due to cash flows generated from operating activities, partially offset by repayment of short-term borrowings and maturing debt. Compared to year end 2001, cash and short-term investments decreased $444.8 million, primarily due to cash flows used for operating activities. Accounts
25
receivable, net decreased by $227.0 million to $720.8 million at June 30, 2002, compared to $947.8 million at June 30, 2001, reflecting improved cash collections and higher factoring of accounts receivable. Excluding the increased factoring of receivables of $75.0 million, accounts receivable, net declined by $152.0 million versus the second quarter of 2001. Compared to year end 2001, accounts receivable, net increased by $24.2 million. Excluding the decreased factoring of receivables of $370.5 million, accounts receivable, net decreased by $346.3 million from year end, primarily due to the seasonality of sales and collections. Inventories decreased by $124.5 million to $568.3 million at June 30, 2002, compared to $692.8 million at June 30, 2001. Inventory levels at June 30, 2002 were positively impacted by the execution of supply chain initiatives and lower pre-build of inventory related to the closure of the Murray, Kentucky plant. Since year end 2001, inventories increased by $80.8 as a result of seasonal inventory buildup to support sales later in the year. Mattels goal is to continue improving its supply chain performance and thereby optimizing its accounts receivable and inventory levels. Prepaid expenses and other current assets increased by $86.8 million to $268.8 million at June 30, 2002, compared to the second quarter of 2001, largely due to increased prepaid income taxes and receivable collections deposits with banks. Property, plant and equipment, net decreased by $16.1 million from June 30, 2001, to $602.3 million at June 30, 2002, mainly due to depreciation, partially offset by capital spending. Goodwill, net decreased by $411.3 million from June 30, 2001 to $696.8 million at June 30, 2002, due to the one-time $400.0 million pre-tax transition adjustment resulting from the implementation of SFAS No. 142 and amortization. Other assets increased by $114.4 million and $189.0 million from June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001, respectively, to $920.9 million at June 30, 2002, principally due to increased noncurrent deferred tax assets resulting from the one-time transition adjustment made in connection with implementation of SFAS No. 142.
Short-term borrowings decreased $588.2 million to $31.9 million at June 30, 2002 compared to $620.1 million at June 30, 2001. Compared to year end 2001, short-term borrowings decreased $6.2 million. Current portion of long-term debt increased $166.3 million to $228.9 million at June 30, 2002 compared to $62.6 million at June 30, 2001, primarily due to the reclassification of 200 million of Euro Notes maturing in July 2002 from long-term debt, partially offset by repayment of medium-term notes.
A summary of Mattels capitalization is as follows:
June 30, 2002
June 30, 2001
Dec. 31, 2001
(In millions, except percentage information)
Medium-term notes
$
450.0
16
%
$
480.0
17
%
$
480.0
17
%
Senior notes
500.0
18
669.8
24
500.0
17
Other long-term debt obligations
40.5
2
41.3
1
40.9
1
Total long-term debt
990.5
36
1,191.1
42
1,020.9
35
Other long-term liabilities
171.5
6
189.3
7
184.2
6
Stockholders equity
1,570.9
58
1,406.9
51
1,738.5
59
$
2,732.9
100
%
$
2,787.3
100
%
$
2,943.6
100
%
Total long-term debt decreased by $200.6 million at June 30, 2002 compared to June 30, 2001 due to the aforementioned reclassification of 200 million of Euro Notes and $30.0 million of medium-term notes maturing in the next twelve months to current portion of long-term debt. Total long-term debt declined by $30.4 million since year end 2001 due to the reclassification of medium-term notes to current portion of long-term debt. Mattel expects to
26
satisfy its future long-term capital needs through the retention of corporate earnings and the issuance of long-term debt instruments. Stockholders equity increased $164.0 million since June 30, 2001, primarily as a result of income from operations and cash received from exercise of employee stock options, partially offset by the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles related to the one-time transition adjustment recorded upon implementation of SFAS No. 142 and payment of common dividends in the fourth quarter of 2001. The $167.6 million decrease in stockholders equity since year end 2001 was largely due to the SFAS No. 142 transition adjustment, offset by income from operations and cash received from exercise of employee stock options.
Mattels total debt to capital ratio, including current portion of long-term debt, improved from 57.1% at June 30, 2001 to 44.3% at June 30, 2002 due to the repayment of short-term and long-term debt combined with improvement in operating results. Mattel continues to target a goal of reducing the year end total debt to capital ratio to approximately one-third of capital and expects to make significant progress towards that goal by year end 2002.
Risk Management
Foreign Currency
Mattels results of operations and cash flows may be impacted by exchange rate fluctuations. Inventory purchase transactions denominated in the Euro, British pounds sterling, Mexican peso, Hong Kong dollar and Indonesian rupiah are the primary transactions that cause exchange rate exposure for Mattel. Mattel seeks to mitigate its exposure to market risk by monitoring its currency exchange exposure for the year and partially or fully hedging such exposure using foreign currency forward exchange and option contracts primarily to hedge its purchase and sale of inventory, and other intercompany transactions denominated in foreign currencies. These contracts generally have maturity dates of up to 18 months. Inventory purchase exposure in Mexico is offset by Mexicos cash position that is held in US dollars. Excluding the US dollar denominated intercompany balances in Mexico, the majority of all other intercompany receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies are hedged or are short-term balances with minimal currency exposure. In addition, Mattel manages its exposure through the selection of currencies used for international borrowings. Mattel does not trade in financial instruments for speculative purposes.
Mattels financial position is also impacted by exchange rate fluctuations on its net investment in foreign subsidiaries. Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries are translated into US dollars at fiscal period-end exchange rates. Income, expense and cash flow items are translated at weighted average exchange rates prevailing during the fiscal period. The resulting currency translation adjustments are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders equity. Mattels primary currency exposures are on its net investment in entities having functional currencies denominated in the Euro, British pounds sterling, Mexican peso, Hong Kong dollar and Indonesian rupiah.
Mattel also entered into a cross currency interest rate swap to convert the interest and principal amount from Euros to US dollars on its 200 million Euro Notes, which was repaid in July 2002.
27
New Accounting Pronouncement
In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 146,
Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities
, which supercedes EITF Issue No. 94-3,
Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity
. SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit activity or disposal activity be recognized and measured initially at fair value only when the liability is incurred. EITF Issue No. 94-3 requires recognition of a liability at the date an entity commits to an exit plan. All provisions of SFAS No. 146 will be effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. Consistent with the provisions of SFAS No. 146, Mattels previously issued financial statements will not be restated. Mattel is in the process of determining the impact SFAS No. 146 may have on Mattels financial position and results of operations when it becomes effective.
Factors That May Affect Future Results
(Cautionary Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995)
Certain written and oral statements made or incorporated by reference from time to time by Mattel or its representatives in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, other filings or reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, press releases, conferences, or otherwise, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and may include, but are not limited to, statements about sales levels, restructuring, special charges, other non-recurring charges, cost savings, operating efficiencies and profitability. Mattel is including this Cautionary Statement to make applicable and take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate, or imply future results, performance, or achievements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as believe, anticipate, expect, estimate, may, will, should, project, continue, plans, aims, intends, likely, or other similar words or phrases. Management cautions you that forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. In addition to the important factors detailed herein and from time to time in other reports filed by Mattel with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Forms 8-K, 10-Q and 10-K, the following important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from past results or those suggested by any forward-looking statements.
Competition and New Product Introductions
Mattels business and operating results depend largely upon the appeal of its toy products. Consumer preferences are continuously changing. In recent years there have been trends towards shorter life cycles for individual products, the phenomenon of children outgrowing toys at younger agesparticularly in favor of interactive and high technology productsand an increasing use of high technology in toys. In addition, Mattel competes with many other companies, both large and small, which means that Mattels market position is always at risk. Mattels ability to maintain its current market share, and increase its market share or establish market share in new product categories, will depend on Mattels ability to satisfy consumer preferences, enhance existing products, develop and introduce new products, and achieve market acceptance of such products. If Mattel does not successfully meet
28
these challenges in a timely and cost-effective manner, demand for its products will decrease and Mattels results of operations will suffer.
Seasonality, Managing Production and Predictability of Orders
Mattels business is subject to risks associated with the underproduction of popular toys and the overproduction of toys that do not match consumer demand. Sales of toy products at retail are seasonal, with a majority of retail sales occurring during the period of September through December. As a result, Mattels annual operating results will depend, in large part, on sales during the relatively brief holiday season. Retailers are attempting to manage their inventories better, requiring Mattel to ship products closer to the time the retailers expect to sell the products to consumers. This in turn results in shorter lead times for production. Shortages of raw materials or components also may affect Mattels ability to produce products in time to meet retailer demand. These factors increase the risk that Mattel may not be able to meet demand for certain products at peak demand times, or that Mattels own inventory levels may be adversely impacted by the need to pre-build products before orders are placed.
Adverse General Economic Conditions
Mattels results of operations may be negatively affected by adverse changes in general economic conditions in the US and internationally, including adverse changes in the retail environment. These adverse changes may be as a result of softening global economies, wavering consumer confidence caused by the threat or occurrence of terrorist attacks such as those in the US on September 11, 2001, or other factors affecting economic conditions generally. Such changes may negatively affect the sales of Mattels products, increase exposure to losses for bad debt, or increase costs associated with manufacturing and distributing these products.
Customer Concentration
A small number of Mattels customers account for a large share of net sales. For the year ended December 31, 2001, Mattels three largest customers, Wal-Mart, Toys R Us and Target, in the aggregate accounted for approximately 50% of net sales, and the ten largest customers in the aggregate accounted for approximately 64% of net sales. The concentration of Mattels business with a relatively small number of customers may expose Mattel to a material adverse effect if one or more of Mattels large customers were to significantly reduce purchases for any reason. In addition, some large chain retailers have begun to sell private-label toys designed and branded by the retailers themselves. Such toys may be sold at prices lower than comparable toys sold by Mattel, and may result in lower purchases of Mattel-branded products by such retailers.
Rationalization of Mass Market Retail Channel and Bankruptcy of Key Customers
Many of Mattels key customers are mass market retailers. The mass market retail channel has experienced significant shifts in market share among competitors in recent years, causing some large retailers to experience liquidity problems. In 2001 and 2002, two large customers of Mattel filed for bankruptcy. Mattels sales to customers are typically made on credit without collateral. There is a risk that customers will not pay, or that payment may be delayed, because of bankruptcy or other factors beyond the control of Mattel. This could increase Mattels exposure to losses from bad debts. In addition, if these or other customers were to cease doing business
29
as a result of bankruptcy, or otherwise, it could have a material adverse effect on Mattels business, financial condition and results of operations.
Litigation and Disputes
Mattel is involved in a number of litigation matters. These include purported securities class action claims stemming from the merger with the Learning Company and the performance of the Learning Company division in the second half of 1999, in which the plaintiffs are seeking unspecified monetary damages. An unfavorable resolution of the pending litigation could have a material adverse effect on Mattels financial condition and results of operations. The litigation may result in substantial costs and expenses and significantly divert the attention of Mattels management regardless of the outcome. There can be no assurance that Mattel will be able to achieve a favorable settlement of the pending litigation or obtain a favorable resolution of such litigation if it is not settled. In addition, current and future litigation, governmental proceedings, labor disputes or environmental matters could lead to increased costs or interruptions of normal business operations of Mattel. In particular, a work slowdown or strike of West Coast dockworkers could have a material adverse impact on Mattels business.
Protection of Intellectual Property Rights
The value of Mattels business depends to a large degree on its ability to protect its intellectual property, including its trademarks, trade names, copyrights, patents and trade secrets in the US and around the world. Any failure by Mattel to protect its proprietary intellectual property and information, including any successful challenge to Mattels rights in intellectual property or material infringements of such property, could have a material adverse effect on Mattels business, financial condition and results of operations.
Political Developments, including Trade Relations, and the Threat or Occurrence of Terrorist Activities
Mattels business is worldwide in scope, including operations in 36 countries. The deterioration of the political situation in a country in which Mattel has significant sales or operations, or the breakdown of trade relations between the US and a foreign country in which Mattel has significant manufacturing facilities or other operations, could adversely affect Mattels business, financial condition and results of operations. For example, a change in trade status for China could result in a substantial increase in the import duty of toys manufactured in China and imported into the US. In addition, the occurrence or threat of terrorist activities, and the responses to and results of such activities, could materially impact Mattel, its personnel and facilities, its customers and suppliers, retail and financial markets and general economic conditions.
Manufacturing Risk
Mattel owns and operates manufacturing facilities and utilizes third-party manufacturers throughout Asia, primarily in China, Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. A risk of political instability and civil unrest exists in these countries, which could temporarily or permanently damage Mattels manufacturing operations located there. Mattels business, financial position and results of operations would be negatively impacted by a significant disruption to its manufacturing operations or suppliers.
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Financial Realignment Plan
Mattel announced a significant financial realignment plan in 2000, which was designed to improve gross margins; selling and administrative expenses; operating profit; and cash flow. See Financial Realignment Plan and Part I Financial InformationNote 19 to the Consolidated Financial Information. The financial realignment plan requires substantial management and financial resources to implement. The plan may not achieve intended cost reductions or adequately address significant operating issues. The failure of the plan to meet its objectives in whole or in part, or any delay in implementing the plan, could have a material adverse effect on Mattels business, financial condition and results of operations. In 2002, as part of the financial realignment plan, Mattel commenced a long-term information technology strategy to help it better manage the business, while lowering costs in procurement, finance, human resources, distribution and manufacturing. The failure of this program to meet its objectives in whole or in part, or any delay in implementing the program, could have a material adverse effect on Mattels business, financial condition and results of operations.
Financing Matters
Increases in interest rates, both domestically and internationally, could negatively affect Mattels cost of financing both its operations and investments. Foreign currency exchange fluctuations may affect Mattels reportable income and cash flows. Reductions in Mattels credit ratings may increase the cost of obtaining financing. Additionally, Mattels ability to issue long-term debt and obtain seasonal borrowing could be adversely affected by factors such as an inability to meet its debt covenant requirements, which include maintaining consolidated debt-to-capital and interest coverage ratios. Mattels ability to conduct its operations could be negatively impacted should these or other adverse conditions affect its primary sources of liquidity.
Advertising and Promotion
Mattels products are marketed worldwide through a diverse spectrum of advertising and promotional programs. Mattels ability to sell products is dependent in part upon the success of such programs. If Mattel does not successfully market its products or if the cost of media or other advertising or promotional programs increases, these factors could have a material adverse effect on Mattels business, financial condition and results of operations.
Success of Strategic Initiatives
Mattel has announced initiatives to improve the execution of its core business, globalize and extend Mattels brands, catch new industry trends and develop employees. Successful implementation of Mattels initiatives will require substantial resources and the attention of Mattels management team. Failure to implement successfully any of these initiatives could have a material adverse effect on Mattels business, financial condition and results of operations.
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Changes in Laws and Regulations
Mattel operates in a highly regulated environment in the US and internationally. US federal, state and local governmental entities and foreign governments regulate many aspects of Mattels business including its products and the importation and export of its products. Such regulations may include taxes, trade restrictions, regulations regarding financial matters, safety, environmental regulations and other administrative and regulatory restrictions. Changes in laws or regulations may lead to increased costs or the interruption of normal business operations.
Acquisitions, Dispositions and Takeover Defenses
Mattel may engage in acquisitions, mergers or dispositions, which may affect the revenues, profit, profit margins, debt-to-equity ratios, capital expenditures, or other aspects of Mattels business. In addition, Mattel has certain anti-takeover provisions in its charter and by-laws that may make it more difficult for a third party to acquire Mattel without its consent, which may adversely affect Mattels stock price.
If any of the risks and uncertainties described in the cautionary factors listed above actually occurs, Mattels business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. The factors listed above are not exhaustive. Other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include additional factors that could materially and adversely impact Mattels business, financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, Mattel operates in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict the impact of all such factors on Mattels business, financial condition or results of operations or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not rely on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. Any or all of the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and any other public statement made by Mattel or its representatives may turn out to be wrong. Mattel expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new developments or otherwise.
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PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
Litigation Related to Learning Company
Following Mattels announcement in October 1999 of the expected results of its Learning Company division for the third quarter of 1999, several of Mattels stockholders filed purported class action complaints naming Mattel and certain of its present and former officers and directors as defendants. The complaints generally allege, among other things, that the defendants made false or misleading statements, in the joint proxy statement for the merger of Mattel and Learning Company and elsewhere, that artificially inflated the price of Mattels common stock.
In March 2000, these shareholder complaints were consolidated into two lead cases:
Thurber v. Mattel, Inc. et al.
(containing claims under §10(b) of the 1934 Securities Exchange Act (Act)) and
Dusek v. Mattel, Inc. et al
(containing claims under §14(a) of the Act). In January 2001, the Court granted defendants motions to dismiss both
Thurber
and
Dusek
, and gave plaintiffs leave to amend. In December 2001, the Court denied defendants motions to dismiss the amended complaints in both
Thurber
and
Dusek
. In each case, the plaintiffs have asked for unspecified monetary damages. Both
Thurber
and
Dusek
are currently pending in the United States District Court for the Central District of California.
Other purported class action litigation has been brought against Mattel as successor to Learning Company and the former directors of Learning Company on behalf of former stockholders of Broderbund Software, Inc. who acquired shares of Learning Company in exchange for their Broderbund common stock in connection with the Learning Company-Broderbund merger on August 31, 1998. The consolidated complaint in
In re Broderbund
generally alleges that Learning Company misstated its financial results prior to the time it was acquired by Mattel. The plaintiffs have asked for unspecified monetary damages. The defendants motion to dismiss the complaint in
In re Broderbund
was granted in May 2001, and the case was dismissed. The
In re Broderbund
plaintiffs appealed the dismissal, and in June 2002 the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the dismissal.
Several stockholders have filed derivative complaints on behalf and for the benefit of Mattel, alleging, among other things, that Mattels directors breached their fiduciary duties, wasted corporate assets, and grossly mismanaged Mattel in connection with Mattels acquisition of Learning Company and its approval of severance packages to certain former executives. These derivative actions have been filed in the Court of Chancery in Delaware, in Los Angeles Superior Court in California, and in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, and are all in a preliminary stage. The plaintiffs have asked for unspecified monetary damages. Plaintiffs in the California state court actions filed an amended consolidated complaint in February 2002. In May 2002, the Court in the California state court actions sustained, without leave to amend, defendants demurrer to the amended consolidated complaint, on the ground that plaintiffs failed to make pre-suit demand on the Board of Directors. The plaintiffs in the California state court derivative action have appealed this dismissal, and the case is currently pending on appeal. In July 2002, the plaintiffs in the federal court derivative action dismissed their complaint without prejudice.
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Mattel believes that the actions are without merit and intends to defend them vigorously.
Litigation Related to Greiner & Hausser
In December 2001, Mattel was served with a lawsuit that had been filed in the Geschaeftsstelle des Landgerichts Nuernberg-Fuerth, a German lower court, on May 9, 2001 by Greiner & Hausser GmbH i.L. (G&H), a German toy company that had filed for bankruptcy in 1983 and ceased operations by 1985. The action is based upon a claimed misrepresentation by Mattel during negotiations in the early 1960s when G&H sold all patent and other rights in and to the Bild Lilli property (Lilli) to Mattel. G&H alleges that Mattels representative in those negotiations stated that Mattels international Barbie
®
brand sales were insignificant in 1964. The suit claims that, had the alleged misrepresentation not occurred, G&H would have succeeded in extracting from Mattel an agreement to pay to G&H a royalty on Mattels future Barbie
®
sales. Underlying the plaintiffs claim is the allegation that the first Barbie
®
doll was copied from the Lilli doll.
G&H is seeking unspecified damages relating to Barbie
®
dolls sold from 1971 through 1974. It has initially estimated damages in an amount equal to approximately US$4.5 million. Mattel believes that if the plaintiff were to be successful in the current action, it would pursue further actions for damages relating to sales for other time frames as well. The current action further requests a declaration that G&H may resume production of the Lilli doll.
Mattel believes the action has no substantive merit and is subject to significant procedural defenses. Mattel intends to defend the case vigorously. The case is in its preliminary stages and no hearing has been set by the German court.
Environmental
Beaverton, Oregon
Mattel previously operated a manufacturing facility on a leased property in Beaverton, Oregon that was acquired as part of the March 1997 merger with Tyco. In March 1998, samples of groundwater used by the facility for process water and drinking water disclosed elevated levels of certain chemicals, including trichloroethylene. Mattel immediately closed the water supply and self-reported the sample results to the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality and the Oregon Health Division. Mattel also implemented a community outreach program to employees, former employees and surrounding landowners.
In November 1998, Mattel and another potentially responsible party entered into a consent order with the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality to conduct a remedial investigation/feasibility study at the property, to propose an interim remedial action measure, and to continue the community outreach program. Mattel has satisfied the requirements of the consent order, and is in negotiations with the state regarding its future role. Mattel has recorded pre-tax charges totaling $19.0 million for environmental remediation costs related to this property, based on the completion and approval of the remediation plan and feasibility study. Approximately $3 million has been incurred through June 30, 2002, largely related to attorney fees, consulting work and an employee medical screening program.
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Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Mattel was held on May 23, 2002. Proxies for the meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and there was no solicitation in opposition to that of management. All of managements nominees for directors as listed in the proxy statement were elected with the number of votes cast for each nominee as follows:
Shares Voted
FOR
Votes
Withheld
Eugene P. Beard
372,678,981
4,103,173
Dr. Harold Brown
373,940,744
4,103,173
Robert A. Eckert
372,840,552
4,103,173
Tully M. Friedman
353,280,126
4,103,173
Ronald M. Loeb
363,522,735
4,103,173
Dr. Andrea L. Rich
370,417,824
4,103,173
William D. Rollnick
369,819,202
4,103,173
Christopher A. Sinclair
372,976,052
4,103,173
G. Craig Sullivan
373,475,439
4,103,173
John L. Vogelstein
369,383,297
4,103,173
Kathy Brittain White
373,003,743
4,103,173
Ralph V. Whitworth
373,209,983
4,103,173
The proposal to appoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent accountants for Mattel for the year ending December 31, 2002, was ratified by the following vote:
Shares Voted
FOR
Shares Voted
AGAINST
Shares
ABSTAINING
Broker
NON-VOTE
359,812,063
12,595,977
1,538,446
The proposal to approve the 2002 Mattel Incentive Plan and the material terms of its performance goals was ratified by the following vote:
Shares Voted
FOR
Shares Voted
AGAINST
Shares
ABSTAINING
Broker
NON-VOTE
297,897,581
12,892,521
2,667,142
60,489,243
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Item 6.
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a)
Exhibits
11.0
Computation of Income (Loss) per Common and Common Equivalent Share
12.0
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends
99.0
Amendment No. 6 to Amended and Restated Mattel 1996 Stock Option Plan
99.1
Amendment No. 5 to the Mattel, Inc. 1997 Premium Price Stock Option Plan
99.2
Amendment No. 3 to Mattel 1999 Stock Option Plan
99.3
Amendment to Master Agreement for the Transfer of Receivables dated July 1, 2002 among Societe Generale Bank Nederland, Mattel International Holdings B.V., Mattel France S.A.S. and Mattel GmbH
(b)
Reports on Form 8-K
Mattel, Inc. filed the following Current Report on Form 8-K during the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002:
Date of Report
Items Reported
Financial Statements Filed
April 5, 2002
5,7
None
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
M
ATTEL
, I
NC
.
(Registrant)
By:
/s/ D
OUGLAS
E. K
ERNER
Douglas E. Kerner
Senior Vice President and Corporate
Controller (Duly authorized officer and
chief accounting officer)
Date: As of August 9, 2002
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