SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONWASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2001OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number 1-9804
PULTE CORPORATION(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
33 Bloomfield Hills Pkwy., Suite 200,Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code (248) 647-2750
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of April 30, 2001: 42,132,781
Total pages: 31
Listing of exhibits: 30
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PULTE CORPORATION
INDEX
2
PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATIONITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTSPULTE CORPORATIONCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS($000s omitted)
Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 2000 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
PULTE CORPORATIONCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME(000s omitted, except per share data)(Unaudited)
4
PULTE CORPORATIONCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY($000s omitted)(Unaudited)
5
PULTE CORPORATIONCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS($000s omitted)(Unaudited)
6
PULTE CORPORATIONNOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS($000s omitted)(Unaudited)
1. Basis of presentation and significant accounting policies
7
PULTE CORPORATIONNOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)($000s omitted)(Unaudited)
1. Basis of presentation and significant accounting policies (continued)
2. Discontinued operations
8
2. Discontinued operations (continued)
3. Segment information
The Companys Homebuilding segment consists of the following two business units:
9
3. Segment information (continued)
Operating Data by Segment
10
Asset Data by Segment
4. Commitments and contingencies
First Heights-related litigation
11
4. Commitments and contingencies (continued)
First Heights-related litigation (continued)
12
5. Debt
6. Pending acquisition of Del Webb Corporation
7. Supplemental Guarantor information
13
6. Supplemental Guarantor information (continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETMARCH 31, 2001
14
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETDECEMBER 31, 2000
15
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONSFor the three months ended March 31, 2001
16
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONSFor the three months ended March 31, 2000
17
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSFor the three months ended March 31, 2001
18
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSFor the three months ended March 31, 2000
19
Overview:
A summary of the Companys operating results by business segment for the three month periods ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 is as follows:
A comparison of pre-tax income (loss) for the three month periods ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 is as follows:
20
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OFFINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)($000s omitted)
Homebuilding Operations:
The Companys Homebuilding segment consists of the following business units:
No individual market within the Companys Homebuilding segment represented more than 10% of total segment net new orders, unit settlements or revenues for the three month period ended March 31, 2001. The Metropolitan Atlanta market accounted for 10% and 11%, respectively, of the unit net new orders and unit settlements for the three month period ended March 31, 2000.
Certain operating data relating to the Companys joint ventures and homebuilding operations for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, are as follows:
21
Homebuilding Operations (continued):
Domestic Homebuilding:
The Domestic Homebuilding business unit represents the Companys core business. Operations are conducted in 41 markets, located throughout 25 states, and are organized into five groups as follows:
The following table presents selected unit information for Pultes Domestic Homebuilding operations:
22
Domestic Homebuilding (continued):
During the quarter, net new orders were an all time record 6,455 units, up 8% from the prior year. Increases were noted in all areas of the country, except California. Unit settlements declined 3% to 3,768 in 2001 from a record 3,898 units in 2000. Gains in the Northeast, Central and West groups were offset by slower settlement activity in the Southeast and Midwest. The Companys backlog at March 31, 2001 was an all-time record at 8,164 units and valued at $1.9 billion.
The following table presents a summary of pre-tax income for Pultes Domestic Homebuilding operations for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000:
The Company capitalizes interest cost into homebuilding inventories and charges the interest to homebuilding interest expense when the related inventories are closed.
Gross profit margins were an all time record 20% for the three month period ended March 31, 2001, compared to 17.6%, in the same period of the prior year. This increase can be attributed to continued strong customer demand, positive home pricing and lower costs for certain commodity building products.
As a percentage of sales, selling, general and administrative expense was consistent with the first quarter of 2000. Other expense net, includes net land activity and other homebuilding-related expenses. Net land activity amounted to expense of $2,500 in 2001 compared to income of $700 in 2000. Net land activity relates to gains/losses on the sale of land, the impact of decisions not to pursue land acquisitions and options, the write-off of related pre-acquisition costs and land inventory valuation reserves on land held for sale. The decrease in net land activity in 2001 represents reduced land sales and a writedown in the net realizable value of certain land positions.
The average selling price during the three month period ended March 31, 2001, was $214, an increase from the average selling price of $196 in the comparable period of the prior year. Changes in average selling price reflect a number of factors, including changes in market selling prices and the mix of product closed during a period.
Pultes Domestic Homebuilding operations controlled approximately 73,700 and 77,100 lots, of which approximately 43,200 and 45,600 lots were owned, and approximately 30,500 and 31,500 lots were controlled through option agreements at March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Domestic Homebuilding inventory at March 31, 2001, was approximately $1,986,400 of which $1,405,100 is related to land and land development. At March 31, 2000, inventory was approximately $1,939,900 of which $1,369,600 was related to land and land development. Included in other assets is approximately $123,600 in land held for disposition as of March 31, 2001, as compared to $6,200 in the prior year.
23
International Homebuilding:
International Homebuilding operations are primarily conducted through subsidiaries of Pulte International Corporation in Mexico, Puerto Rico and Argentina.
The Companys aggregate net investment in its five joint ventures located throughout Mexico approximated $26,800 at March 31, 2001. The largest of these ventures, Condak-Pulte S. De R.L. De C.V. (Condak-Pulte), is located in the city of Juarez. Condak-Pulte is currently developing communities in Juarez, Chihuahua, Nuevo Laredo, Monterrey, Reynosa and Matamoros, under agreements with Delphi Automotive Systems, Sony Magneticos de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., an affiliate of Sony Electronics, Inc. and Centro Comerciales Soriana, S.A. de C.V. As of March 31, 2001, the Companys net investment in Condak-Pulte approximated $18,900.
Desarrollos Residenciales Turisticos, S.A. de C.V., another of the Companys joint ventures in Mexico, is constructing primarily social interest housing in Central Mexico. Current development plans for this venture include housing projects in the Bajio region surrounding Mexico City, targeting the cities of Puebla, Queretaro, San Jose du Iturbide, San Juan del Rio and Zamora. At March 31, 2001, the Companys net investment in this joint venture approximated $6,300.
Desarrolladores Urbanos (Canovanas), S.E., the Companys Puerto Rican joint venture is developing 121 acres located in Metropolitan San Juan. At March 31, 2001, the Companys net investment in this joint venture approximated $3,900.
Operations in Argentina are conducted through Pulte SRL, its 100%-owned Argentine subsidiary. Closings in Argentina are not expected to occur until the third quarter of 2001.
The following table presents selected financial data for Pultes International Homebuilding operations for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000.
Puerto Rico closed 89 homes in the three month period ended March 31, 2001. This exceeded the prior year by 58 units, as a result of an increase in the number of active selling communities. Lower margins in close-out communities reduced income slightly for these operations.
The Companys Mexican joint venture closings of 1,685 units exceeded the prior year quarter by 189 units due to strong performance by Condak-Pulte. Higher gross margins and lower overheads contributed to stronger performance by the joint venture operations.
24
Financial Services Operations:
The Company conducts its financial services operations principally through Pulte Mortgage Corporation (PMC), the Companys mortgage banking subsidiary. Pre-tax income of the Companys financial services operations for the three month periods ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, was $5,452 and $3,467 respectively. This increase was due to higher production volume and declining interest rates.
Mortgage Banking:
The following table presents mortgage origination data for PMC:
Mortgage origination unit volume for the three month period ended March 31, 2001, increased 34% from the comparable 2000 period as lower interest rates spurred higher levels of homebuying and refinancing. Refinancings represented 13% of total loan originations for the three month period ended March 31, 2001, as compared to 2% of total loan originations for 2000. At March 31, 2001, loan application backlog increased 28% to $847,000 as compared with $660,000 at March 31, 2000. Pulte continues to hedge its mortgage pipeline in the normal course of its business and there has been no change in PMCs strategy or use of derivative financial instruments in this regard.
During the three months ended March 31, 2001, pricing and marketing gains increased $3,300 as funded originations increased 38% from the same period in 2000. Net interest income decreased $166 primarily due to a narrowing of the yield curve. Origination fees decreased $449 from the comparable period of the prior year primarily due to a more competitive pricing environment
Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended by Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities, requires companies to recognize all of their derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value (i.e., gains or losses) of a derivative instrument depends on whether it has been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship and further, on the type of hedging relationship. For those derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments, a company must designate the hedging instrument, based upon the exposure being hedged, as either a fair value hedge or a cash flow hedge.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a fair value hedge (i.e., hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk), the gain or loss on the derivative instrument as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings during the period of the change in fair values. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge (i.e., hedging the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk), the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. For derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments, the gain or loss is recognized in current earnings during the period of change. The Company currently uses only cash flow hedge accounting.
25
Financial Services Operations (continued):
Market risks arise from movements in interest rates and cancelled or modified commitments to lend. In order to reduce these risks, the Company uses derivative financial instruments. These financial instruments include cash forward placement contracts on mortgage-backed securities, whole loan investor commitments, options on treasury futures contracts, and options on cash forward placement contracts on mortgage-backed securities. The Company does not use any derivative financials instruments for trading purposes. When the Company commits to lend to the borrower (interest rate is locked to the borrower), the Company enters into one of the aforementioned derivative financial instrument. The change in the value of the loan commitment and the derivative financial instrument is recognized in current earnings during the period of change.
The Company hedges portions of its forecasted cash flow from sales of closed mortgage loans with derivative financial instruments. During the quarter ended March 31, 2001, the Company did not recognize any net gains or losses related to the ineffective portion of the hedging instrument excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness. In addition, the Company recognized $2, net of taxes, in losses during the quarter ended March 31, 2001, for cash flow hedges that were discontinued because it is probable that the original forecasted transaction will not occur. At March 31, the Company expects to reclassify $27, net of taxes, of net gains on derivative instruments from accumulated other comprehensive income to earnings during the next twelve months from sales of closed mortgage loans.
Corporate:
Corporate is a non-operating business segment whose primary purpose is to support the operations of the Companys subsidiaries as the internal source of financing, to develop and implement strategic initiatives centered on new business development and operating efficiencies, and to provide the administrative support associated with being a publicly traded entity. As a result, the corporate segments operating results will vary from quarter to quarter as these strategic initiatives evolve.
The following table presents results of operations for the corporate segment for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000:
Pre-tax loss of the Companys corporate business segment decreased $373 from the three month period ended March 31, 2000. The decrease in pre-tax loss for the quarter primarily reflects a decrease of approximately $360 in other expense. Other corporate expenses, net for the prior year include one-time expenses of approximately $2,400 related primarily to amendment of certain stock option participant agreements and losses incurred upon settlement of a derivative contract. Excluding these expenses, other corporate expenses, net were approximately $1,800 for the first quarter of 2000, compared with approximately $3,900 for the first quarter of 2001. The increase in expense in 2001 is primarily due to higher costs related to certain corporate strategic initiatives, and higher compensation expense. Net interest expense was flat as interest on a higher debt balance was offset by higher interest capitalization. Interest incurred for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, excluding interest incurred by the Companys financial services operations was $16,300 and $13,600, respectively.
26
Corporate (continued):
Net interest expense is net of amounts capitalized into homebuilding inventories. Amounts capitalized are charged to homebuilding interest expense when the related inventories are closed. Information related to interest in inventory is as follows:
Liquidity and Capital Resources:
Continuing Operations:
The Companys net cash used in operating activities amounted to $162,932, reflecting an increase in the use of operating funds as compared with the same period last year due to a larger decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and a smaller decrease in PMCs holdings of residential mortgage loans available-for-sale than in the prior year. Net cash used in investing activities was comparable to last years use of $1,577. Net cash provided by financing activities increased to $180,176 in 2001. This increase primarily reflects higher repayments under the Companys revolving credit facilities and funding under the Companys stock repurchase plan in the prior year.
The Company finances its homebuilding land acquisitions, development and construction activities from internally generated funds and existing credit agreements. The Company had no borrowings under its $390,000 unsecured revolving credit facilities at March 31, 2001. PMC provides mortgage financing for many of the Companys home sales and uses its own funds and borrowings made available pursuant to various committed and uncommitted credit arrangements which, at March 31, 2001, amounted to $325,000, an amount deemed adequate to cover foreseeable needs. There were approximately $200,000 of borrowings outstanding under the $325,000 PMC arrangements at March 31, 2001. Mortgage loans originated by PMC are subsequently sold, principally to outside investors. The Company anticipates that there will be adequate mortgage financing available for purchasers of its homes.
The Companys income tax liabilities are affected by a number of factors. Management anticipates that the Companys effective tax rate for 2001 will be between 38% and 39%.
At March 31, 2001, the Company had cash and equivalents of $199,343 and total long-term indebtedness of $886,237. The Companys total long-term indebtedness includes $858,202 of unsecured senior notes, a $7,000 unsecured promissory note and other Pulte limited recourse debt of $21,035. The Company also has other non-recourse short-term notes payable of $41,952 and First Heights advances of $760.
In February 2001, the Company sold 8 1/8%, $200,000 Senior Notes, due 2011. The net proceeds from the sale of the Senior Notes were used to repay short-term borrowings under the Companys revolving bank credit arrangements and for general corporate purposes.
27
Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued):
Continuing Operations (continued):
Sources of the Companys working capital at March 31, 2001, include its cash and equivalents, and its $390,000 committed unsecured revolving credit facilities. The Company routinely monitors financial market conditions to evaluate the utilization of available financial sources, including securities offerings for use in current operations or for transactions such as the acquisition of Del Webb Corporation, as discussed below.
Discontinued Operations:
The Companys remaining investment in First Heights at March 31, 2001, approximated $32,000. The Companys thrift assets are subject to regulatory restrictions and a court order and thus are not available for general corporate purposes. The final liquidation of the Companys thrift operations is dependent on the final resolution of outstanding matters with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), manager of the FSLIC Resolution Fund. As discussed in Note 4 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company vigorously disagrees with the final judgment entered by the United States District Court and has appealed to the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals. The Company has posted bonds in the amount of $117,000. Based upon the Companys assessment of its legal position in the District Court litigation with the FDIC, as well as the expected duration of the legal process in this case, the Company does not currently believe that the judgment ordered by the District Court against Pulte Diversified Companies, Inc. and First Heights will have a material impact on the Companys liquidity.
Inflation:
The Company and the homebuilding industry in general, may be adversely affected during periods of high inflation, because of higher land and construction costs. Inflation also increases the Companys financing, labor and material costs. In addition, higher mortgage interest rates significantly affect the affordability of permanent mortgage financing to prospective homebuyers. The Company attempts to pass through to its customers any increases in its costs through increased sales prices and, to date, inflation has not had a material adverse effect on the Companys results of operations. However, there is no assurance that inflation will not have a material adverse impact on the Companys future results of operations.
Pending Acquisition of Del Webb Corporation
On April 30, 2001, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement to acquire Del Webb Corporation. The Company will acquire all of the outstanding shares of Del Webb in a tax-free stock-for-stock transaction. The Company will also assume Del Webbs outstanding debt. The total purchase price is subject to adjustment based on the 15-day average of Pultes closing stock price for a period ending on and including the third trading day prior to Del Webbs shareholder meeting to vote on the transaction. The transaction is conditioned upon, among other things, the approvals the shareholders of both companies and appropriate regulatory approvals. If the necessary approvals are obtained, the Company expects to close the transaction in the third quarter of 2001.
Del Webb is primarily a homebuilder with operations in six states. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2000, Del Webb had net income of $74,165 on revenues of $2,040,003 and deliveries of 8,419 homes.
28
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Quantitative disclosure:
The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its long term debt to the extent long-term rates decline. The Company seeks to minimize its interest rate exposure by using variable rate financing; however, the Company runs the risk of interest rate declines with respect to its fixed rate long term debt instruments. The following table sets forth, as of March 31, 2001, the Companys long term debt obligations, principal cash flows by scheduled maturity, weighted-average interest rates and estimated fair market value ($000s omitted).
Qualitative disclosure:
This information is set forth on pages 26 and 27 of Part II, of Item 7A.,Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Forward-Looking Statements:
As a cautionary note, except for the historical information contained herein, certain matters discussed in Item 2., Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Item 3., Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such matters involve risks and uncertainties, including: the Companys exposure to certain market risks, changes in economic conditions, tax and interest rates, increases in raw material and labor costs, issues and timing surrounding land entitlement and development, weather conditions, general competitive factors that may cause actual results to differ materially, and its ability to resolve all outstanding matters related to First Heights (including the outcome of the Companys appeal in the District Court litigation with the FDIC).
29
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Note 4, notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which is contained in Part I, Item 1, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and which is incorporated by reference into this response.
Item 6. Exhibits and Report on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
None.
(b) Report on Form 8-K
On February 8, 2001, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, which included certain exhibits in connection with the issuance of its 8 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011 pursuant to Registration Statement No. 333-54978.
On February 12, 2001, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K which included a press release dated January 25, 2001, wherein it provided updated financial and other information.
On May 2, 2001, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K which included a press release dated May 1, 2001, wherein it provided information regarding its pending acquisition of Del Webb Corporation. Also included was the Plan and Agreement of Merger, dated April 30, 2001.
30
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
31