UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2005
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 0-23804
Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
94-3196943
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
(I.R.S. Employer
or organization)
Identification No.)
4120 Dublin Boulevard, Suite 400, Dublin, CA 94568
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code): (925) 560-9000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No ý
The number of shares of the Registrants Common Stock outstanding as of September 30, 2005: 48,164,119
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, unaudited)
September 30,
December 31,
2005
2004
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
104,360
62,093
30,917
Short-term investments
6,303
21,395
17,032
Trade accounts receivable, net
129,590
113,723
89,807
Inventories
174,783
163,860
192,879
Deferred income taxes
10,160
8,325
8,809
Other current assets
3,598
5,400
7,667
Total current assets
428,794
374,796
347,111
Property, plant and equipment, net
151,724
125,881
137,609
Goodwill
42,901
24,451
44,379
Equity method investment
222
Other noncurrent assets
16,952
7,105
16,038
Total assets
640,593
532,233
545,137
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Current liabilities
Line of credit and current portion of long-term debt
545
551
579
Trade accounts payable
41,290
44,592
32,031
Accrued liabilities
30,471
28,692
27,780
Income taxes payable
3,313
Accrued profit sharing trust contributions
6,013
5,193
7,039
Accrued cash profit sharing and commissions
15,449
14,427
8,210
Accrued workers compensation
2,724
2,324
2,761
Total current liabilities
99,805
95,779
78,400
Long-term debt, net of current portion
1,874
2,455
2,397
Other long-term liabilities
1,352
1,716
1,415
Total liabilities
103,031
99,950
82,212
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)
Stockholders equity
Common stock, at par value
482
501
479
Additional paid-in capital
89,383
72,192
79,877
Retained earnings
438,773
412,271
369,154
Accumulated other comprehensive income
8,924
8,020
13,415
Treasury stock
(60,701
)
Total stockholders equity
537,562
432,283
462,925
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands except per share amounts, unaudited)
Three Months EndedSeptember 30,
Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
Net sales
233,809
188,560
642,359
530,311
Cost of sales
144,126
110,959
399,362
313,681
Gross profit
89,683
77,601
242,997
216,630
Operating expenses (income):
Selling
15,679
14,223
47,057
42,607
General and administrative
27,282
24,723
76,995
70,600
Loss (gain) on sale of assets
(2,027
59
(2,124
(103
40,934
39,005
121,928
113,104
Income from operations
48,749
38,596
121,069
103,526
Income in equity method investment, before tax
54
Interest income, net
373
150
595
258
Income before income taxes
49,176
38,746
121,886
103,784
Provision for income taxes
17,569
14,562
45,057
39,836
Net income
31,607
24,184
76,829
63,948
Net income per common share
Basic
0.66
0.51
1.60
1.33
Diluted
0.65
0.50
1.58
1.31
Cash dividends declared per common share
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Number of shares outstanding
48,091
47,644
48,024
48,116
48,658
48,505
48,532
48,954
3
CondensedConsolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2005 and three months ended December 31, 2004
Accumulated
Additional
Other
Common Stock
Paid-in
Retained
Comprehensive
Treasury
Shares
Par Value
Capital
Earnings
Income
Stock
Total
Balance, January 1, 2004
48,511
498
63,335
357,916
7,983
(29,427
400,305
Comprehensive income:
Other comprehensive income:
Change in net unrealized gains or losses on available- for-sale investments
(45
Translation adjustment
82
Comprehensive income
63,985
Options exercised
303
2,952
2,955
Stock compensation expense
3,423
Tax benefit of options exercised
2,045
Repurchase of common stock
(1,151
(31,274
Cash dividends declared on Common stock ($0.20 per share)
(9,593
Common stock issued at $25.43 per share
17
437
Balance, September 30, 2004
47,680
17,560
Change in net unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale investments
(17
5,412
22,955
90
1
819
820
1,026
841
Retirement of treasury stock
(24
(60,677
60,701
Common stock issued $31.40 per share for acquisition
159
4,999
5,000
Balance, December 31, 2004
47,929
46
(4,537
72,338
214
2,409
2,412
4,414
1,976
Cash dividends declared on Common stock ($0.15 per share)
(7,210
Common stock issued at $34.30 per share
21
707
Balance, September 30, 2005
48,164
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine MonthsEnded September 30,
Cash flows from operating activities
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Gain on sale of assets
Depreciation and amortization
17,850
14,693
(3,794
(1,278
Noncash compensation related to stock plans
4,798
4,139
Income in equity method investment
(222
Provision for obsolete inventory
808
(321
Provision for doubtful accounts
(143
(3
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
Trade accounts receivable
(41,221
(47,602
15,697
(57,273
7,340
19,191
8,493
(377
(1,006
(829
7,250
6,970
(667
(1,432
4,015
8,584
(97
1,214
(36
(100
(245
(323
Net cash provided by operating activities
95,501
11,143
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures
(31,074
(30,946
Asset acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(582
Proceeds from sale of capital assets
4,025
188
Purchases of available-for-sale investments
(41,397
Maturities of available-for-sale investments
7,000
5,700
Sales of available-for-sale investments
3,500
58,995
Net cash used in investing activities
(16,549
(8,042
Cash flows from financing activities
Line of credit borrowings
724
1,913
Repayment of debt and line of credit borrowings
(1,047
(5,112
Issuance of Companys common stock
Dividends paid
(7,198
(4,810
Net cash used in financing activities
(5,109
(36,328
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
(400
184
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
73,443
(33,043
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
95,136
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Noncash capital expenditures
2,376
2,463
Dividends declared but not paid
2,410
4,783
Issuance of Companys common stock for compensation
5
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
Except where otherwise indicated, dollar amounts and balances in the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto are in thousands, except per share amounts.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc. and its subsidiaries. Investments in less than 50% owned affiliates are generally accounted for using either cost or the equity method. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
Interim Period Reporting
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc.s (the Companys) 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the 2004 Annual Report).
The unaudited quarterly condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to state fairly the financial information set forth therein, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data were derived from audited financial statements, but do not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Companys quarterly results may be subject to fluctuations. As a result, the Company believes the results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any future period.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when the earnings process is complete, net of applicable provision for discounts, returns and allowances, whether actual or estimated based on the Companys experience. This generally occurs when products are shipped to the customer in accordance with the sales agreement or purchase order, ownership and risk of loss pass to the customer, collectibility is reasonably assured and pricing is fixed and determinable. The Companys general shipping terms are F.O.B. shipping point, where title is transferred and revenue is recognized when the products are shipped to customers. When the Company sells F.O.B. destination point, title is transferred and the Company recognizes revenue on delivery. If the actual costs of sales returns, allowances, and discounts were to exceed the recorded estimated allowance, the Companys sales would be adversely affected. Accrued sales returns have not been material and have been within managements expectations. Service sales, representing aftermarket repair and maintenance and engineering activities, though significantly less than 1% of net sales and not material to the financial statements, are recognized as the services are completed.
Treasury Stock
The Company records treasury stock purchases under the cost method whereby the entire cost of the acquired stock is recorded as treasury stock. Upon retirement, the resulting gains or losses are credited or charged to retained earnings.
Net Income Per Common Share
Basic net income per common share is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Potentially dilutive securities, using the treasury stock method, are included in the diluted per-share calculations for all periods when the effect of their inclusion is dilutive.
6
The following is a reconciliation of basic earnings per share (EPS) to diluted EPS:
Three Months EndedSeptember 30, 2005
Three Months EndedSeptember 30, 2004
Per
Share
Basic EPS
Income available to common stockholders
Effect of Dilutive Securities
Stock options
567
(0.01
861
Diluted EPS
Nine Months EndedSeptember 30, 2005
Nine Months EndedSeptember 30, 2004
508
(0.02
838
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, 125 thousand and 111 thousand shares attributable to outstanding stock options, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
The Company maintains two stock option plans under which the Company may grant incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options to employees, consultants and directors. Stock options have been granted with exercise prices at or above the fair market value on the date of grant. Options vest and expire according to terms established at the grant date.
As of January 1, 2003, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, and SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, and used the prospective method of applying SFAS No. 123 for the transition. For stock options granted prior to January 1, 2003, the Company will continue to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Accordingly, because the grant price equaled or exceeded the market price on the date of grant for options issued by the Company, no compensation expense has been recognized for stock options granted prior to January 1, 2003. For the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, the Company has recognized after-tax stock option expense of approximately $0.9 million and $0.7 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, the Company has recognized after-tax stock option expense of approximately $2.8 million and $2.1 million, respectively. These amounts are included in general and administrative expenses.
7
Had compensation cost for the Companys stock options for all grants been recognized based upon the estimated fair value on the grant date under the fair value methodology prescribed by SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, the Companys net income and earnings per share would have been as follows:
Net income, as reported
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects
903
652
2,781
2,109
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value method for all awards, including those granted prior to January 1, 2003, net of related tax effects
910
664
2,803
2,146
Net income, pro forma
31,600
24,172
76,807
63,911
Earnings per share
Basic, as reported
Basic, pro forma
Diluted, as reported
Diluted, pro forma
The assumptions used to calculate the fair value of options granted are evaluated and revised, as necessary, to reflect market conditions and the Companys experience.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 123R, Share Based Payment (Revised 2004), which revised SFAS No. 123 to require companies to record compensation cost for stock-based employee compensation plans based on the fair value of options granted. While the Company currently accounts for stock options on a fair value basis, additional changes will be required such as those affecting cash flow presentation. SFAS No. 123R will be adopted in the first quarter of 2006 and management has not determined all of the effects on the Companys financial statements or the transition method that will be used.
Under the 1994 Stock Option plan, the Company allows for full vesting upon retirement if the employee becomes retirement eligible by reaching age sixty. Currently, stock-based employee compensation expense is recorded over the nominal vesting period and if a retirement eligible employee retires before the end of the vesting period, the Company records any unrecognized compensation cost at the date of retirement (the nominal vesting period approach). The nominal vesting period is four years of service subsequent to the grant date. The non-substantive vesting period approach specifies that awards, in substance, become vested when the employees retention of the award is no longer contingent on providing service. Under this approach, the unrecorded compensation cost is expensed when that condition is met even if the employee continues providing service to the Company. This would be the case for existing grants when an employee becomes retirement eligible as well as when a retirement eligible employee is granted an award. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R in the first quarter of 2006, the Company will adopt the non-substantive vesting period approach for new grants that have retirement eligibility provisions. The after-tax effect on net income of applying the nominal vesting period approach versus the non-substantive vesting period approach is as follows:
Stock-based compensation expense:
Nominal vesting period approach
Non-substantive vesting period approach
815
644
2,935
2,538
Effect on net income
88
8
(154
(429
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, a replacement of APB Opinion 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. This Statement will be effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. In the absence of explicit transition requirements specific to the newly adopted accounting principle, it establishes, unless not practicable, retrospective application as the required method for reporting a change in accounting principle. Management has not determined the effect, if any, of SFAS No. 154 on the Companys financial statements for its fiscal year ending December 31, 2006.
Reclassifications
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation with no effect on net income or retained earnings as previously reported. These reclassifications were primarily in relation to the presentation of deferred taxes and non-cash adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash in the statement of cash flows.
2. Trade Accounts Receivable, net
Trade accounts receivable consist of the following:
At September 30,
At December 31,
133,799
116,834
93,515
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(2,196
(1,853
(2,397
Allowance for sales discounts and returns
(2,013
(1,258
(1,311
3. Inventories
The components of inventories consist of the following:
Raw materials
63,740
76,002
91,910
In-process products
25,221
18,882
22,235
Finished products
85,822
68,976
78,734
9
4. Property, Plant and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment, net, consists of the following:
Land
18,451
13,858
13,871
Buildings and site improvements
88,045
65,498
67,215
Leasehold improvements
5,921
5,735
6,838
Machinery and equipment
159,819
134,797
147,442
272,236
219,888
235,366
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(134,323
(118,457
(121,610
137,913
101,431
113,756
Capital projects in progress
13,811
24,450
23,853
5. Investments
Equity Method Investment
The Company has a 35% equity interest in Keymark Enterprises, LLC (Keymark), for which it accounts using the equity method. Keymark develops software that assists in the design and engineering of residential structures. The Companys relationship with Keymark includes the specification of its products in the Keymark software. The Company has no obligation to make any additional future capital contributions, nor does it intend to provide additional funding, to Keymark. In 2001, after several quarters of losses, the Company concluded that the carrying value of its investment in Keymark exceeded its fair value and therefore wrote down the value of its investment to zero. After three consecutive quarters of profitability in 2004, however, the Company began recording its share of Keymarks 2005 profits, and as of September 30, 2005, the carrying value of this investment was $222 thousand.
Available-for-Sale Investments
The Companys investments in debt securities are classified as either cash and cash equivalents or available-for-sale investments. As of September 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004, the Companys investments were as follows:
Gross
Estimated
Amortized
Unrealized
Fair
Cost
Gains
Losses
Value
At September 30, 2005
Debt investments
Municipal bonds
6,315
12
At September 30, 2004
21,436
44
At December 31, 2004
17,090
58
The debt securities were classified as short-term investments as of September 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004.
10
As of September 30, 2005, contractual maturities of the Companys available-for-sale investments were as follows:
Amounts maturing in less than 1 year
6. Debt
Outstanding debt at September 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004, and the available credit at September 30, 2005, consisted of the following:
Available
Debt Outstanding
Credit at
atSeptember 30,
at
Revolving line of credit, interest at banks reference rate less 0.50% (at September 30, 2005, the banks reference rate less 0.50% was 6.25%), expires November 2006
13,800
Revolving term commitment, interest at banks prime rate less 0.50% (at September 30, 2005, the banks prime rate less 0.50% was 6.25%), expires June 2006
9,200
Revolving line of credit, interest at the banks base rate plus 2% (at September 30, 2005, the banks base rate plus 2% was 6.75%), expires September 2006
1,220
Revolving lines of credit, interest rates between 2.8665% and 4.50%, expirations through August 2006
5,088
Term loan, interest at LIBOR plus 1.375% (at September 30, 2005, LIBOR plus 1.375% was 5.065%), matures June 2008
900
1,200
1,050
Term loans, interest rates between 2.94% and 5.60%, expirations between 2005 and 2018
1,519
1,806
1,926
29,308
2,419
3,006
2,976
Less line of credit and current portion of long-term debt
(545
(551
(579
Available credit
11
7. Commitments and Contingencies
Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements in the Companys 2004 Annual Report provides information concerning commitments and contingencies. From time to time, the Company is involved in various legal proceedings and other matters arising in the normal course of business. The resolution of claims and litigation, however, is subject to inherent uncertainty and it is possible that such resolution could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
The Companys policy with regard to environmental liabilities is to accrue for future environmental assessments and remediation costs when information becomes available that indicates that it is probable that the Company is liable for any related claims and assessments and the amount of the liability is reasonably estimable. The Company does not believe that these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
Corrosion, hydrogen enbrittlement, cracking, material hardness, wood pressure-treating chemicals, misinstallations, environmental conditions or other factors can contribute to failure of fasteners, connectors, and tools. On occasion, some of the fasteners that the Company sells have failed, although the Company has not incurred any material liability resulting from those failures. The Company attempts to avoid such failures by establishing and monitoring appropriate product specifications, manufacturing quality control procedures, inspection procedures and information on appropriate installation methods and conditions. The Company subjects its products to extensive testing, with results and conclusions published in Company catalogues and on its website (see www.strongtie.com/info). Based on test results to date, the Company believes that, generally, if its products are appropriately selected and installed in accordance with the Companys guidance, they may be reliably used in appropriate applications.
In May 2005, the Company completed the purchase, for approximately $4.1 million, of the facility that it previously rented from a related party in Columbus, Ohio, and is expanding this facility on land adjacent to that property. The transaction was unanimously approved by the independent members of the Companys Board of Directors. The expansion is expected to be completed in April 2006 at a cost of $14.6 million.
In July 2005, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase a building in Vacaville, California, from a related party for $5.7 million. The building is 125 thousand square feet and is currently being leased by the Companys subsidiary, Simpson Dura-Vent. The Company has completed its due diligence and with the satisfaction of other customary conditions, the transaction is expected to close in January 2008. The transaction was unanimously approved by the independent members of the Companys Board of Directors.
In August 2005, the Company completed the purchase of property in Pleasanton, California, for $9.3 million, which it plans to use as its administrative offices and its engineering laboratory. The Company anticipates additional expenditures of $6.5 million to $7.0 million to prepare the facility for use.
8. Segment Information
The Company is organized into two primary segments. The segments are defined by types of products manufactured, marketed and distributed to the Companys customers. The two product segments are connector products and venting products. These segments are differentiated in several ways, including the types of materials used, the production process, the distribution channels used and the applications in which the products are used. Transactions between the two segments were immaterial for each of the periods presented.
The following table illustrates certain measurements used by management to assess the performance of the segments described above as of or for the following periods:
Net Sales
Connector products
209,453
167,675
582,194
472,329
Venting products
24,356
20,885
60,165
57,982
Income from Operations
45,839
35,571
117,891
97,384
2,705
3,206
3,984
6,809
Administrative and all other
205
(181
(806
Total Assets
458,684
380,948
427,418
66,506
58,019
56,188
115,403
93,266
61,531
Cash collected by the Companys subsidiaries is routinely transferred into the Companys cash management accounts and, therefore, has been included in the total assets of the segment entitled Administrative and all other. Cash and cash equivalent and short-term investment balances in the Administrative and all other segment were approximately $103.1 million, $79.9 million, and $47.0 million, as of September 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004, respectively.
9. Subsequent Events
In October 2005, the Company received notification and payment of a refund, with interest, totaling $0.7 million for state taxes paid related to the 1998 and 1999 tax years. The refund and interest will be recorded in the fourth quarter of 2005.
13
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Certain matters discussed below are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, certain of which are discussed in this report and in other reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual results might differ materially from results suggested by any forward-looking statements in this report.
The following is a discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations for the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. The following should be read in conjunction with the interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes appearing elsewhere herein.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2005, Compared
with the Three Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net sales increased 24.0% to $233.8 million in the third quarter of 2005 as compared to net sales of $188.6 million for the third quarter of 2004. Net income increased 30.7% to $31.6 million for the third quarter of 2005 as compared to net income of $24.2 million for the third quarter of 2004. Diluted net income per common share was $0.65 for the third quarter of 2005 as compared to $0.50 for the third quarter of 2004. Included in the third quarter 2005 results is a gain of $2.0 million resulting from the sale, for $4.0 million, of the Companys engineering laboratory in San Leandro, California. The laboratory is being relocated later this year to the property in Pleasanton, California, that the Company purchased in May of this year.
In the third quarter of 2005, sales growth occurred throughout North America and continental Europe. Sales were down slightly in the UK. The growth in the United States was strongest in the southern, western (excluding California) and northeastern regions. Simpson Strong-Ties third quarter sales increased 24.9% over the same quarter last year, while Simpson Dura-Vents sales increased 16.6%. Dealer distributors, lumber dealers and contractor distributors were the fastest growing Simpson Strong-Tie sales channels. The sales increase was broad based across most of Simpson Strong-Ties major product lines. Sales of the Quik Drive product line, acquired in the fourth quarter of 2004, contributed significantly to the increase. Seismic and high wind products and engineered wood products had the highest percentage growth rates in sales. Anchor systems sales showed solid growth during the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter in 2004. Sales of Simpson Strong-Ties Strong-Wall product line, which were substantial in California, increased as compared to the third quarter of 2004. Sales of Simpson Dura-Vents pellet vent and chimney product lines increased significantly in the third quarter of 2005. Sales of direct-vent products, designed for use with natural gas burning appliances, decreased compared to the third quarter of 2004, and sales of gas vent products were flat.
Income from operations increased 26.3% from $38.6 million in the third quarter of 2004 to $48.7 million in the third quarter of 2005, while gross margins decreased from 41.2% in the third quarter of 2004 to 38.4% in the third quarter of 2005. This decrease in gross margins was primarily due to increased material costs, mainly steel, which increased at a faster rate than the sales price increases that the Company put in place during 2004 and early 2005. The material cost increase was partially offset by improved absorption of the Companys fixed overhead costs, primarily due to the increased sales volume. The Companys raw material inventory continued to decrease, by 30.6% from balances as of December 31, 2004, while its in-process and finished goods inventory increased by 10.0% over the same period. As a result of high raw material and energy prices and increased demand in the aftermath of hurricane Katrina, the Company believes that steel prices are likely to increase in the near term and has increased its purchasing effort since the end of the third quarter. If steel prices do increase and the Company is not able to increase its prices, the Companys margins could deteriorate.
Selling expenses increased 10.2% from $14.2 million in the third quarter of 2004 to $15.7 million in the third quarter of 2005. The increase was driven primarily by a $0.5 million increase in costs associated with the addition of sales and marketing personnel, including those associated with the acquisition of the assets of Quik Drive, U.S.A., Inc. and Quik Drive Canada, Inc. and 100% of the equity of Quik Drive Australia Pty. Limited (collectively Quik Drive) and a $0.3 million increase in commissions paid to sales agents as a result of the increase in Simpson Dura-Vents third quarter sales. General and administrative expenses increased 10.3% from $24.7 million in the third quarter of 2004 to $27.3 million in the third quarter of 2005. The increase was primarily due to an increase in cash profit sharing of $1.2 million, as a result of increased operating profit, and a reserve in the amount of $0.5 million related to a potential European tax liability. In addition, amortization of intangible assets increased by $0.4 million, and costs associated with the addition of administrative personnel increased by $0.2 million. The increases in
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amortization and personnel costs were primarily associated with the Quik Drive acquisition. In addition, stock compensation costs were higher by $0.2 million. Partially offsetting the increases was a decrease in legal expenses of $0.4 million. The tax rate was 35.7% in the third quarter of 2005, down from 37.6% in the third quarter of 2004. The decrease was primarily due to lower taxable income as a result of the manufacturing deduction for qualified production activity income under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. In October 2005, the Company received a refund, with interest, totaling $0.7 million for state taxes paid related to the 1998 and 1999 tax years. The refund and interest will be recorded in the fourth quarter of 2005.
Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005, Compared
with the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net sales increased 21.1% to $642.4 million in the first nine months of 2005 as compared to net sales of $530.3 million for the first nine months of 2004. Net income increased 20.1% to $76.8 million for the first nine months of 2005 as compared to net income of $63.9 million for the first nine months of 2004. Diluted net income per common share was $1.58 for the first nine months of 2005 as compared to $1.31 for the first nine months of 2004.
In the first nine months of 2005, sales growth occurred throughout North America and continental Europe. Sales in the UK were flat. The growth in the United States was strongest in the southern and western regions, excluding California. Sales in California continued to increase relative to the first quarter of 2005 when heavy rains, particularly in southern California, slowed construction activity. Simpson Strong-Ties year-to-date sales for 2005 increased 23.3% over the same period last year, while Simpson Dura-Vents sales increased 3.8%. Lumber dealers were the fastest growing Simpson Strong-Tie sales channel. The sales increase was broad based across most of Simpson Strong-Ties major product lines. Sales of Quik Drive products contributed significantly to the increase. Seismic and high wind products, engineered wood products and anchor systems had the highest percentage growth rates in sales. Sales of Simpson Strong-Ties Strong-Wall product line, which were substantial in California, decreased from the first nine months of 2004 primarily due to the slow sales in the first quarter of 2005. Sales of Simpson Dura-Vents pellet vent and chimney products increased in the first nine months of 2005, primarily due to their performance in the third quarter. Sales of direct-vent products decreased compared to the third quarter of 2004 while sales of its gas vent products decreased slightly.
Income from operations increased 16.9% from $103.5 million in the first nine months of 2004 to $121.1 million in the first nine months of 2005 while gross margins decreased from 40.8% in the first nine months of 2004 to 37.8% in the first nine months of 2005. This decrease was primarily due to increased material costs, mainly steel, which increased at a faster rate than the sales price increases that the Company put in place during 2004 and early 2005. The material cost increase was offset slightly by improved absorption of the Companys fixed overhead costs, primarily due to the increased sales volume.
Selling expenses increased 10.4% from $42.6 million in the first nine months of 2004 to $47.1 million in the first nine months of 2005, primarily due to increased costs associated with the addition of sales and marketing personnel of $2.6 million, including those associated with the acquisition of Quik Drive. General and administrative expenses increased 9.1% from $70.6 million in the first nine months of 2004 to $77.0 million in the first nine months of 2005. The increase was primarily due to increased costs associated with the addition of administrative personnel of $1.6 million and an increase in amortization of intangible assets of $1.3 million. The increases in personnel costs and amortization were primarily associated with the Quik Drive acquisition. In addition, cash profit sharing increased by $1.5 million, as a result of increased operating profit, and stock compensation costs increased by $0.7 million. The tax rate was 37.0% in the first nine months of 2005, down from 38.4% in the first nine months of 2004. The decrease was primarily due to lower taxable income as a result of the manufacturing deduction for qualified production activity income under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004.
Liquidity and Sources of Capital
As of September 30, 2005, working capital was $328.9 million as compared to $279.0 million at September 30, 2004, and $268.7 million at December 31, 2004. The increase in working capital from December 31, 2004, was primarily due to an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $73.4 million from December 31, 2004. In addition, the Companys trade accounts receivable increased by $39.8 million. Net accounts receivable increased 44.3% from December 31, 2004, primarily due to the increase in sales. Offsetting this increase in working capital were decreases in inventories and short-term investments of $18.1 million and $10.7 million, respectively, and increases in net trade accounts payable of $9.3 million and accrued cash profit sharing and commissions, primarily as a result of higher operating income, of $7.2 million. The balance of the change in working capital was due to the fluctuation of various
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other asset and liability accounts. The working capital change and changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities, combined with net income of $76.8 million and noncash expenses, primarily depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation charges, totaling approximately $22.6 million, resulted in net cash provided by operating activities of $95.5 million. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had unused credit facilities available of $29.3 million.
The Company used $16.5 million in its investing activities. Approximately $31.1 million was used for capital expenditures, primarily for facilities in Columbus, Ohio, and Pleasanton, California, as well as for machinery and equipment for its facilities in McKinney, Texas, San Leandro and Vacaville, California, and Vicksburg, Mississippi. This was offset by the maturities and redemptions of available-for-sale securities of $7.0 and $3.5 million, respectively. The Company expects its total capital spending to be approximately $47.0 million for 2005.
In May 2005, the Company completed the purchase, for $4.1 million, of the facility that it previously leased from a related party in Columbus, Ohio, and is expanding this facility on land adjacent to that property. The transaction was unanimously approved by the independent members of the Companys Board of Directors. The expansion is expected to be completed in April 2006 at a cost of $14.6 million. In August 2005, the Company completed the purchase of the property in Pleasanton, California, for $9.3 million, which it plans to use as its administrative offices and its engineering laboratory. The Company anticipates additional expenditures of $6.5 million to $7.0 million to prepare the facility for use. The Company plans to move its administrative offices into the new building and vacate its leased property in Dublin, California, in mid-2006. The Company has not finalized its plans at this time, but anticipates a one-time charge to income in 2006 for the fair value of the remaining lease payments at the Dublin property, which it estimates will total approximately $1.8 million. In July 2005, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase a building in Vacaville, California, from a related party for $5.7 million. The building is 125 thousand square feet and is currently being leased by the Companys subsidiary, Simpson Dura-Vent. The Company has completed its due diligence and with the satisfaction of other customary conditions, the transaction is expected to close in January 2008. The transaction was unanimously approved by the independent members of the Companys Board of Directors. In September 2005, the Company sold one of its buildings in San Leandro, California, for $4.0 million and realized a gain of $2.0 million. The Companys subsidiary, Simpson Strong-Tie Company Inc., is currently renting the building from the buyers and using it primarily as its engineering laboratory until the new facility in Pleasanton, California, is ready for occupancy, anticipated to be late 2005.
The Company vacated and has listed its original McKinney, Texas, facility for sale but cannot estimate when it will be sold or the proceeds of such a sale. The Company has performed an analysis of the valuation of this property and does not believe that the asset is impaired at this time, although conditions may change in the future.
The Companys financing activities used net cash of $5.1 million. Uses of cash for financing activities were primarily from the payments of cash dividends totaling $7.2 million in January, April and July 2005, which were declared in September 2004 and January and May 2005, respectively. Cash provided by financing activities was primarily from borrowings on the Companys credit lines of its European subsidiaries of $0.7 million and the issuance of the Companys stock through its stock option plan of $2.4 million.
The Company believes that cash generated by operations and borrowings available under its existing credit agreements will be sufficient for the Companys working capital needs and planned capital expenditures over the next twelve months. Depending on the Companys future growth and possible acquisitions, it may become necessary to secure additional sources of financing.
There have been no other material changes to the contractual obligation table represented in Item 7 of the Companys 2004 Annual Report which provides information concerning the Companys commitments and obligations at December 31, 2004.
The Company believes that the effect of inflation on the Company has not been material in recent years, as general inflation rates have remained relatively low. The Companys main raw material, however, is steel, and increases in steel prices may adversely affect the Companys gross margins if it cannot recover the higher costs through price increases.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Companys short-term investments consisted of debt securities of approximately $6.3 million as of September 30, 2005. These securities, like all fixed income instruments, are subject to interest rate risk and will vary in value as market interest rates fluctuate. If market interest rates were to increase immediately and uniformly by 10% from levels as of September 30, 2005, the decline in the fair value of the investments would not have a material effect on the Companys financial position as of September 30, 2005, or results of operations for the three or nine months then ended.
The Company has foreign exchange rate risk in its international operations, primarily Europe and Canada, and through purchases from foreign vendors. The Company does not currently hedge this risk. If the exchange rate were to change by 10% in any one country where the Company has operations, the change in net income would not be material to its operations taken as a whole. The translation adjustment resulted in an increase in accumulated other comprehensive income of $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005, and a reduction in accumulated other comprehensive income of $4.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, primarily due to the effect of the strengthening of the U.S. dollar in relation to European and Canadian currencies during the first six months of 2005 and a weakening of the U.S. dollar versus the Canadian dollar in the third quarter of 2005.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of September 30, 2005, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the chief executive officer (CEO) and the chief financial officer (CFO). Based on that evaluation, the CEO and the CFO concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of that date.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. During the three months ended September 30, 2005, the Company made no changes to its internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
From time to time, the Company is involved in various legal proceedings and other matters arising in the normal course of business. The resolution of claims and litigation, however, is subject to inherent uncertainty and it is possible that such resolution could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
In December 2004, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to $50.0 million of the Companys common stock. This replaces the $50.0 million repurchase authorization from December 2003. The authorization will remain in effect through the end of 2005. There were no purchases by the Company during the third quarter of 2005.
Dividends are determined by the Companys Board of Directors, based on the Companys earnings, cash flow, financial condition and other factors deemed relevant by the Board of Directors. In addition, existing loan agreements require the Company to maintain tangible net worth of $250.0 million plus 50% of net profit after taxes for each fiscal year. This requirement may limit the amount that the Company may pay out as dividends on the common stock. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had $193.4 million available for the payment of dividends under these loan agreements.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Item 5. Other Information.
Item 6. Exhibits.
31.
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications.
32.
Section 1350 Certifications.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant)
DATE:
November 8, 2005
By
/s/Michael J. Herbert
Michael J. Herbert
Chief Financial Officer
(principal accounting and financial officer)
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