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Account
Target
TGT
#500
Rank
$47.92 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$105.47
Share price
2.56%
Change (1 day)
-18.94%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Target
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2015 Q2
Target - 10-Q quarterly report FY2015 Q2
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
August 1, 2015
Commission File Number 1-6049
TARGET CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Minnesota
41-0215170
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1000 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis, Minnesota
55403
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 612/304-6073
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report: N/A
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller Reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
o
No
x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Total shares of common stock, par value $0.0833, outstanding at
August 20, 2015
were 628,430,247.
TARGET CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations
1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
2
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
3
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
4
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Investment
5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
6
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
15
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
25
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
25
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
26
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
26
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
26
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
26
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
26
Item 5.
Other Information
26
Item 6.
Exhibits
27
Signature
28
Exhibit Index
29
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(millions, except per share data) (unaudited)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Sales
$
17,427
$
16,957
$
34,546
$
33,614
Cost of sales
12,051
11,798
23,962
23,546
Selling, general and administrative expenses
3,495
3,599
7,009
6,974
Depreciation and amortization
551
537
1,090
1,049
Earnings from continuing operations before interest expense and income taxes
1,330
1,023
2,485
2,045
Net interest expense
148
433
305
585
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
1,182
590
2,180
1,460
Provision for income taxes
409
199
756
498
Net earnings from continuing operations
773
391
1,424
962
Discontinued operations, net of tax
(20
)
(157
)
(36
)
(309
)
Net earnings
$
753
$
234
$
1,388
$
653
Basic earnings per share
Continuing operations
$
1.21
$
0.62
$
2.23
$
1.52
Discontinued operations
(0.03
)
(0.25
)
(0.06
)
(0.49
)
Net earnings per share
$
1.18
$
0.37
$
2.17
$
1.03
Diluted earnings per share
Continuing operations
$
1.21
$
0.61
$
2.21
$
1.51
Discontinued operations
(0.03
)
(0.25
)
(0.06
)
(0.49
)
Net earnings per share
$
1.18
$
0.37
$
2.16
$
1.02
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic
635.8
633.5
638.3
633.4
Dilutive impact of share-based awards
5.2
4.9
5.4
4.9
Diluted
641.0
638.4
643.7
638.3
Antidilutive shares
—
5.1
—
5.2
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(millions) (unaudited)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Net earnings
$
753
$
234
$
1,388
$
653
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Pension and other benefit liabilities, net of taxes of $5, $4, $76 and $8
8
7
117
14
Currency translation adjustment and cash flow hedges, net of taxes of $1, $1, $1 and $1
—
23
1
85
Other comprehensive income
8
30
118
99
Comprehensive income
$
761
$
264
$
1,506
$
752
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(millions)
August 1,
2015
January 31,
2015
August 2,
2014
Assets
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
Cash and cash equivalents, including short term investments of $1,985, $1,520 and $3
$
2,742
$
2,210
$
766
Inventory
8,269
8,290
7,929
Assets of discontinued operations
97
1,333
693
Other current assets
2,250
2,254
2,166
Total current assets
13,358
14,087
11,554
Property and equipment
Land
6,120
6,127
6,109
Buildings and improvements
26,726
26,613
26,231
Fixtures and equipment
5,145
5,329
5,042
Computer hardware and software
2,550
2,552
2,280
Construction-in-progress
494
424
652
Accumulated depreciation
(15,452
)
(15,093
)
(14,182
)
Property and equipment, net
25,583
25,952
26,132
Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations
456
442
5,705
Other noncurrent assets
989
923
1,064
Total assets
$
40,386
$
41,404
$
44,455
Liabilities and shareholders’ investment
Accounts payable
$
6,944
$
7,759
$
6,986
Accrued and other current liabilities
3,768
3,783
3,644
Current portion of long-term debt and other borrowings
841
91
294
Liabilities of discontinued operations
60
103
412
Total current liabilities
11,613
11,736
11,336
Long-term debt and other borrowings
11,883
12,705
12,625
Deferred income taxes
1,319
1,321
1,233
Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations
276
193
1,333
Other noncurrent liabilities
1,353
1,452
1,495
Total noncurrent liabilities
14,831
15,671
16,686
Shareholders’ investment
Common stock
53
53
53
Additional paid-in capital
5,271
4,899
4,561
Retained earnings
9,099
9,644
12,611
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Pension and other benefit liabilities
(444
)
(561
)
(408
)
Currency translation adjustment and cash flow hedges
(37
)
(38
)
(384
)
Total shareholders’ investment
13,942
13,997
16,433
Total liabilities and shareholders’ investment
$
40,386
$
41,404
$
44,455
Common Stock
Authorized
6,000,000,000
shares,
$.0833
par value;
630,446,029
,
640,213,987
and
633,644,605
shares issued and outstanding at
August 1, 2015
,
January 31, 2015
and
August 2, 2014
, respectively.
Preferred Stock
Authorized
5,000,000
shares,
$.01
par value;
no
shares were issued or outstanding at
August 1, 2015
,
January 31, 2015
or
August 2, 2014
.
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended
(millions) (unaudited)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Operating activities
Net earnings
$
1,388
$
653
Losses from discontinued operations, net of tax
(36
)
(309
)
Net earnings from continuing operations
1,424
962
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by operations:
Depreciation and amortization
1,090
1,049
Share-based compensation expense
54
40
Deferred income taxes
(45
)
(158
)
Loss on debt extinguishment
—
285
Noncash (gains)/losses and other, net
(34
)
26
Changes in operating accounts:
Inventory
18
(130
)
Other assets
156
179
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(697
)
(318
)
Cash provided by operating activities—continuing operations
1,966
1,935
Cash provided by/ (required for) operating activities—discontinued operations
823
(421
)
Cash provided by operations
2,789
1,514
Investing activities
Expenditures for property and equipment
(710
)
(881
)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
13
44
Proceeds from sale of business
8
—
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash assumed
—
(20
)
Other investments
38
46
Cash required for investing activities—continuing operations
(651
)
(811
)
Cash provided by/ (required for) investing activities—discontinued operations
19
(171
)
Cash required for investing activities
(632
)
(982
)
Financing activities
Change in commercial paper, net
—
109
Additions to long-term debt
—
1,993
Reductions of long-term debt
(54
)
(2,039
)
Dividends paid
(665
)
(545
)
Repurchase of stock
(1,237
)
—
Stock option exercises and related tax benefit
331
55
Cash required for financing activities
(1,625
)
(427
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
—
3
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
532
108
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
2,210
695
(a)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
2,742
$
803
(b)
(a)
Includes cash of our discontinued operations of
$25 million
at February 1, 2014.
(b)
Includes cash of our discontinued operations of
$37 million
at August 2, 2014.
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Investment
Common
Stock
Additional
Accumulated Other
Stock
Par
Paid-in
Retained
Comprehensive
(millions, except per share data)
Shares
Value
Capital
Earnings
Income/(Loss)
Total
February 1, 2014
632.9
$
53
$
4,470
$
12,599
$
(891
)
$
16,231
Net earnings
—
—
—
(1,636
)
—
(1,636
)
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
292
292
Dividends declared
—
—
—
(1,273
)
—
(1,273
)
Repurchase of stock
(0.8
)
—
—
(46
)
—
(46
)
Stock options and awards
8.1
—
429
—
—
429
January 31, 2015
640.2
$
53
$
4,899
$
9,644
$
(599
)
$
13,997
(unaudited)
Net earnings
—
—
—
1,388
—
1,388
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
118
118
Dividends declared
—
—
—
(691
)
—
(691
)
Repurchase of stock
(15.2
)
(1
)
—
(1,242
)
—
(1,243
)
Stock options and awards
5.4
1
372
—
—
373
August 1, 2015
630.4
$
53
$
5,271
$
9,099
$
(481
)
$
13,942
We declared
$1.08
and
$0.95
per share dividends for the
six
months ended
August 1, 2015
and
August 2, 2014
, respectively, and
$1.99
for the fiscal year ended
January 31, 2015
.
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
1. Accounting Policies
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statement disclosures in our
2014
Form 10-K. We use the same accounting policies in preparing quarterly and annual financial statements. All adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of quarterly operating results are reflected herein and are of a normal, recurring nature. Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Unless otherwise noted, amounts presented within the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements refer to our continuing operations.
Due to the seasonal nature of our business, quarterly revenues, expenses, earnings and cash flows are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.
2. Pharmacies and Clinics Transaction
On June 12, 2015, we entered into an asset purchase agreement with CVS Pharmacy, Inc. (CVS) to sell our pharmacy and clinic businesses for cash consideration of approximately
$1.9 billion
. The closing of the transaction is subject to regulatory approval and other customary conditions. Either party will be permitted to terminate the agreement if the closing has not occurred on or before March 15, 2016 (or September 15, 2016 solely in the event that, as of March 15, 2016, all conditions other than regulatory approval have been satisfied or waived). Following the closing, CVS will operate the pharmacy and clinic businesses in our stores on a long term basis.
The agreement includes the sale of inventory and other assets. These currently held for sale assets have been classified as follows.
(millions)
August 1,
2015
January 31,
2015
August 2,
2014
Inventory included in other current assets
$
464
$
500
$
479
Other current assets
13
—
—
Other noncurrent assets
—
13
12
Total
$
477
$
513
$
491
6
3. Canada Exit
Background
On January 15, 2015, Target Canada Co. and certain other wholly owned subsidiaries of Target (collectively Canada Subsidiaries), comprising substantially all of our Canadian operations and our historical Canadian Segment, filed for protection (the Filing) under the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) with the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in Toronto (the Court) and were deconsolidated. The Canada Subsidiaries are executing a liquidation process. As of May 2, 2015, all stores were closed.
Loss on Discontinued Operations
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(millions)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Sales
$
—
$
449
$
—
$
842
Cost of sales
—
367
—
686
SG&A expenses
—
216
—
434
Depreciation and amortization
—
70
—
137
Interest expense
—
19
—
38
Pretax loss from operations
—
(223
)
—
(453
)
Pretax exit costs
(a)
(80
)
—
(113
)
—
Income taxes
60
66
77
144
Loss on discontinued operations
$
(20
)
$
(157
)
$
(36
)
$
(309
)
(a)
For the three and six months ended August 1, 2015, the pretax exit costs related to our ongoing support of the liquidation process, other professional fees, and an increase to our accrual for the estimated probable losses related to claims that may be asserted against us, primarily under guarantees of certain leases.
Recorded Assets and Liabilities
Assets and Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
(millions)
August 1,
2015
January 31,
2015
August 2,
2014
Income tax benefit
$
234
$
1,430
Inventory
$
510
Receivables from Canada Subsidiaries
319
326
Property and equipment, net
5,056
Receivables under the debtor-in-possession credit facility
—
19
Other
832
Total assets
$
553
$
1,775
Total assets
$
6,398
Capital lease obligations
$
1,240
Accrued liabilities
$
336
$
296
Accounts payable and other liabilities
505
Total liabilities
$
336
$
296
Total liabilities
$
1,745
Accrued liabilities include estimated probable losses related to claims that may be asserted against us, primarily under guarantees of certain leases. The beneficiaries of those guarantees may seek damages or other related relief as a result of our exit from Canada. Our probable loss estimate is based on the expectation that claims will be asserted against us and negotiated settlements will be reached, and not on any determination that it is probable we would be found liable were these claims to be litigated. Our estimates involve significant judgment and are based on currently available information, an assessment of the validity of certain claims and estimated payments by the Canada Subsidiaries. We are not able to reasonably estimate a range of possible losses in excess of the accrual because there are significant factual and legal issues to be resolved. We believe that it is reasonably possible that future changes to our estimates of loss and the ultimate amount paid on these claims could be material to our results of operations in future periods. Any such losses would be reported in discontinued operations.
Receivables from the Canada Subsidiaries primarily relate to loans made to fund the operations of the Canada Subsidiaries and receivables generated in the ordinary course of business prior to deconsolidation. To assess recoverability, we estimated the fair value of the underlying net assets of the Canada Subsidiaries available for distribution to their creditors in relation to the estimated creditor claims and the priority of these claims. Our estimates involve significant judgment and are based on currently available
7
information, an assessment of the validity of certain claims and estimated payments by the Canada Subsidiaries. Our ultimate recovery is subject to the final liquidation value of the Canada Subsidiaries.
Income Taxes
During the second quarter of 2015, we recognized a net tax benefit of
$60 million
in discontinued operations, which primarily relates to our second quarter pretax exit costs and adjustments to the tax benefit from our investment loss in Canada. During the fourth quarter of 2014, we recognized a tax benefit of
$1,627 million
in discontinued operations. The majority of the tax benefit was received in the first quarter of 2015, and we expect to use substantially all of the remainder to reduce our 2015 estimated tax payments.
4. Restructuring Initiatives
During the six months ended August 1, 2015, we initiated a series of headquarters workforce reductions intended to increase organizational effectiveness and provide cost savings that can be reinvested in our growth initiatives. As a result, we recorded
$11 million
and
$114 million
of severance and other benefits-related charges within selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) during the three and six months ended August 1, 2015, respectively. The vast majority of these expenses will require cash expenditures. These costs were not included in our segment results.
Restructuring Costs
August 1, 2015
(millions)
Three Months
Ended
Six Months
Ended
Severance
$
9
$
108
Pension and other
2
6
Total
$
11
$
114
Accruals for restructuring costs are included in other current liabilities.
Restructuring-Related Liabilities
(millions)
Severance
Pension and
Other
Total
Restructuring liability as of January 31, 2015
$
—
$
—
$
—
Charges during period
108
6
114
Paid or otherwise settled
(94
)
(6
)
(100
)
Restructuring liability as of August 1, 2015
$
14
$
—
$
14
8
5. Fair Value Measurements
Fair value measurements are reported in one of three levels based on the lowest level of significant input used: Level 1 (unadjusted quoted prices in active markets); Level 2 (observable market inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1); and Level 3 (unobservable inputs that cannot be corroborated by observable market data).
Fair Value Measurements - Recurring Basis
Fair Value at
(millions)
Pricing Category
August 1,
2015
January 31,
2015
August 2,
2014
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Short-term investments
Level 1
$
1,985
$
1,520
$
3
Other current assets
Interest rate swaps
(a)
Level 2
25
—
—
Prepaid forward contracts
Level 1
36
38
40
Beneficial interest asset
Level 3
29
43
56
Other noncurrent assets
Interest rate swaps
(a)
Level 2
16
65
51
Company-owned life insurance investments
(b)
Level 2
331
322
314
Beneficial interest asset
Level 3
19
31
41
Liabilities
Other current liabilities
Interest rate swaps
(a)
Level 2
16
—
—
Other noncurrent liabilities
Interest rate swaps
(a)
Level 2
—
24
31
(a)
See Note 9 for additional information on interest rate swaps.
(b)
Company-owned life insurance investments consist of equity index funds and fixed income assets. Amounts are presented net of nonrecourse loans that are secured by some of these policies. These loan amounts totaled
$783 million
at
August 1, 2015
,
$773 million
at
January 31, 2015
and
$806 million
at
August 2, 2014
.
Significant Financial Instruments not Measured at Fair Value
(a)
(millions)
August 1, 2015
January 31, 2015
August 2, 2014
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Debt
(b)
$
11,921
$
13,365
$
11,946
$
14,089
$
12,135
$
13,553
(a)
The carrying amounts of certain other current assets, accounts payable, and certain accrued and other current liabilities approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.
(b)
The carrying amount and estimated fair value of debt exclude unamortized swap valuation adjustments and capital lease obligations.
6. Notes Payable and Long-Term Debt
We obtain short-term financing from time to time under our commercial paper program, a form of notes payable.
Commercial Paper
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(dollars in millions)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Maximum daily amount outstanding during the period
$
—
$
500
$
—
$
590
Average daily amount outstanding during the period
—
148
—
214
Amount outstanding at period-end
—
189
—
189
Weighted average interest rate
—
%
0.11
%
—
%
0.10
%
9
7. Property and Equipment
We review long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances, such as a decision to relocate or close a store, make significant software changes or discontinue projects, indicate that the asset’s carrying value may not be recoverable. We recognized impairment losses during each of the periods presented, primarily resulting from discontinued projects, store closures, and completed or planned land sales.
Impairments
(a)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(millions)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Total segment impairments
$
33
$
46
$
40
$
59
Unallocated impairments
(b)
—
16
—
16
Total impairments
$
33
$
62
$
40
$
75
(a)
Substantially all of the impairments are recorded in selling, general and administrative expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(b)
Represents impairments of undeveloped land.
8. Data Breach
In the fourth quarter of 2013, we experienced a data breach in which an intruder stole certain payment card and other guest information from our network (the Data Breach). Based on our investigation, we believe that the intruder installed malware on our point-of-sale system in our U.S. stores and stole payment card data from up to approximately
40 million
credit and debit card accounts of guests who shopped at our U.S. stores between November 27 and December 17, 2013. In addition, the intruder stole certain guest information, including names, mailing addresses, phone numbers or email addresses, for up to
70 million
individuals.
Data Breach Related Accruals
Each of the
four
major payment card networks has made a written claim against us regarding the Data Breach, either directly or through our acquiring banks. In August 2015, we entered into a settlement agreement with Visa under which we will pay up to
$67 million
to eligible Visa card issuers worldwide that issued cards that Visa claimed to have been affected by the Data Breach. Our previously recorded accrual for estimated probable losses related to Visa is consistent with the settlement. We expect to dispute the remaining unsettled claims regarding the Data Breach that have been or may be made against us by the payment card networks. With respect to the three major payment card networks other than Visa, we think it is probable that our disputes would lead to settlement negotiations. We believe such negotiations would effect a combined settlement of the payment card networks' counterfeit fraud loss allegations and their non-ordinary course operating expense allegations.
In addition, more than
100
actions were filed in courts in many states on behalf of guests, payment card issuing banks, and shareholders, seeking damages or other related relief allegedly arising out of the Data Breach. The federal court actions (the MDL Actions) have been consolidated in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota (MDL Court) pursuant to the rules governing multidistrict litigation and one remaining state court action has been stayed. In March 2015, Target entered into a Settlement Agreement that, upon approval of the MDL Court, will resolve and dismiss the claims asserted in the MDL Actions on behalf of a class of guests whose information was compromised in the Data Breach. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, Target has agreed to pay
$10 million
to class member guests, certain administrative costs associated with the settlement, and attorneys’ fees and expenses to class counsel as the Court may award. The claims asserted by payment card issuing banks and shareholders in the MDL Actions remain pending. One action was filed in Canada relating to the Data Breach. That action was dismissed, but is being appealed. State and federal agencies, including State Attorneys General, and the Federal Trade Commission are investigating events related to the Data Breach, including how it occurred, its consequences and our responses. The SEC's Enforcement Division concluded its investigation during the second quarter of 2015 and does not intend to recommend an enforcement action against us.
Our accrual for estimated probable losses for what we believe to be the vast majority of actual and potential Data Breach related claims is based on the expectation of reaching negotiated settlements, and not on any determination that it is probable we would be found liable for the losses we have accrued were these claims to be litigated. Given the varying stages of claims and related proceedings, and the inherent uncertainty surrounding them, our estimates involve significant judgment and are based on currently available information, historical precedents and an assessment of the validity of certain claims. Our estimates may change as new information becomes available, and although we do not believe it is probable, it is reasonably possible that we may incur a material loss in excess of the amount accrued. We are not able to estimate the amount of such reasonably possible excess loss exposure at
10
this time because many of the matters are in the early stages, alleged damages have not been specified, and there are significant factual and legal issues to be resolved.
Expenses Incurred and Amounts Accrued
Data Breach Balance Sheet Rollforward
(millions)
Liabilities
Insurance Receivable
Balance at February 1, 2014
$
61
$
44
Expenses incurred/insurance receivable recorded
(a)
175
46
Payments made/received
(54
)
(20
)
Balance at August 2, 2014
$
182
$
70
Balance at January 31, 2015
$
171
$
60
Expenses incurred/insurance receivable recorded
(a)
12
—
Payments made/received
(15
)
(5
)
Balance at August 1, 2015
$
168
$
55
(a)
Includes expenditures and accruals for Data Breach-related costs and expected insurance recoveries as discussed below.
We recorded
$9 million
and
$12 million
of pretax Data Breach-related expenses during the three and six months ended
August 1, 2015
, respectively, primarily for legal and other professional services. We recorded
$148 million
and
$175 million
of pretax Data Breach-related expenses during the three and six months ended
August 2, 2014
, respectively, partially offset by expected insurance recoveries of
$38 million
and
$46 million
, respectively. Along with legal and other professional services, these expenses included an increase to the accrual for estimated probable losses for what we believe to be the vast majority of actual and potential breach-related claims, including claims by the payment card networks. These expenses were included in our Consolidated Statements of Operations as SG&A, but were not part of our segment results.
Since the Data Breach, we have incurred
$264 million
of cumulative expenses, partially offset by expected insurance recoveries of
$90 million
, for net cumulative expenses of
$174 million
.
Insurance Coverage
To limit our exposure to losses relating to Data Breach and other claims, we maintained
$100 million
of network-security insurance coverage during the period that the Data Breach occurred, above a
$10 million
deductible and with a
$50 million
sublimit for settlements with the payment card networks. This coverage, and certain other customary business-insurance coverage, has reduced our exposure related to the Data Breach. We will pursue recoveries to the maximum extent available under the policies. Since the Data Breach, we have received
$35 million
from our network-security insurance carriers of the
$90 million
accrued.
9. Derivative Financial Instruments
Our derivative instruments primarily consist of interest rate swaps, which are used to mitigate interest rate risk. As a result of our use of derivative instruments, we have counterparty credit exposure to large global financial institutions. We monitor this concentration of counterparty credit risk on an ongoing basis. See Note 5 for a description of the fair value measurement of our derivative instruments and their classification on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
As of
August 1, 2015
and August 2, 2014,
three
interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling
$1,250 million
were designated as fair value hedges.
No
ineffectiveness was recognized during the three and six months ended
August 1, 2015
or
August 2, 2014
.
11
Periodic payments, valuation adjustments and amortization of gains or losses on our derivative contracts had the following effect on our Consolidated Statements of Operations:
Derivative Contracts - Effect on Results of Operations
(millions)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
Type of Contract
Classification of (Income)/Expense
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Interest rate swaps
Net interest expense
$
(9
)
$
(9
)
$
(18
)
$
(13
)
The amount remaining on unamortized hedged debt valuation gains from terminated or de-designated interest rate swaps that will be amortized into earnings over the remaining lives of the underlying debt totaled
$25 million
,
$34 million
and
$43 million
, at
August 1, 2015
,
January 31, 2015
and
August 2, 2014
, respectively.
10. Share Repurchase
In June 2015, our Board of Directors authorized a
$5 billion
expansion of our existing share repurchase program to
$10 billion
. Under this program, through August 1, 2015, we have repurchased
65.1 million
cumulative shares of common stock at an average price of
$67.19
, for a total investment of
$4.4 billion
.
In June 2015, we entered into an accelerated share repurchase agreement (ASR) to repurchase
$250
to
$350 million
of our common stock under the existing share repurchase program. In July 2015, the contract was settled and we repurchased a total of
3.8 million
shares under the ASR for a total cash investment of
$314 million
(
$82.67
per share).
In April 2015, we entered into an ASR to repurchase
$200
to
$300 million
of our common stock under the existing share repurchase program. In May 2015, the contract was settled and we repurchased a total of
3.3 million
shares under the ASR for a total cash investment of
$265 million
(
$80.74
per share).
Neither ASR was accounted for as a derivative instrument.
Share Repurchases
Six Months Ended
(millions, except per share data)
August 1,
2015
(a)
August 2,
2014
(b)
Total number of shares purchased
15.2
0.6
Average price paid per share
$
81.41
$
55.36
Total investment
$
1,240
$
34
(a)
Includes
0.1 million
shares delivered upon the noncash settlement of prepaid contracts which had an original cash investment of
$3 million
and an aggregate market value at their settlement dates of
$7 million
. These contracts are among the investment vehicles used to reduce our economic exposure related to our nonqualified deferred compensation plans. Note 11 provides the details of our positions in prepaid forward contracts.
(b)
All of the shares reacquired were delivered upon the noncash settlement of prepaid forward contracts which had an original cash investment of
$34 million
and an aggregate market value at their settlement dates of
$35 million
.
12
11. Pension, Postretirement Health Care and Other Benefits
Pension and Postretirement Health Care Benefits
We provide qualified defined benefit pension plans, unfunded nonqualified pension plans and certain postretirement health care benefits to eligible team members.
Net Pension and Postretirement
Health Care Benefits Expense
Pension Benefits
Postretirement Health Care Benefits
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(millions)
Aug 1,
2015
Aug 2,
2014
Aug 1,
2015
Aug 2,
2014
Aug 1,
2015
Aug 2,
2014
Aug 1,
2015
Aug 2,
2014
Service cost
$
27
$
28
$
55
$
56
$
1
$
1
$
2
$
2
Interest cost
39
37
77
75
1
—
1
1
Expected return on assets
(65
)
(59
)
(130
)
(117
)
—
—
—
—
Amortization of losses
19
17
42
33
1
2
2
3
Amortization of prior service cost
(3
)
(3
)
(6
)
(6
)
(5
)
(4
)
(9
)
(8
)
Settlement charges
—
—
2
—
—
—
—
—
Total
$
17
$
20
$
40
$
41
$
(2
)
$
(1
)
$
(4
)
$
(2
)
As a result of the restructuring initiatives discussed in Note 4, we remeasured the assets and liabilities of our largest pension plan as of March 9, 2015. The remeasurement resulted in a
$208 million
reduction to the projected benefit obligation, primarily resulting from a
41
basis point increase in the discount rate used, and a
$47 million
reduction of plan assets. Subsequent to the remeasurement, the pension plan was overfunded, with plan assets of
$3,725 million
exceeding the projected benefit obligation of
$3,604 million
. We expect this remeasurement will reduce 2015 pension expense by
$26 million
,
$8 million
and
$11 million
of which was recognized during the three and six months ended August 1, 2015, respectively.
Other Benefits
We offer unfunded nonqualified deferred compensation plans to certain team members. We mitigate some of our risk of these plans through investing in vehicles, including company-owned life insurance and prepaid forward contracts in our own common stock, that offset a substantial portion of our economic exposure to the returns of these plans. These investment vehicles are general corporate assets and are marked to market with the related gains and losses recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the period they occur.
The total change in fair value for contracts indexed to our own common stock recognized in earnings was pretax income of
$1 million
and
$4 million
for the three and six months ended
August 1, 2015
, respectively, and pretax losses of
$5 million
and pretax income of
$2 million
for the three and six months ended
August 2, 2014
, respectively. During the
six
months ended
August 1, 2015
and
August 2, 2014
, we made
no
investments in prepaid forward contracts in our own common stock. Adjusting our position in these investment vehicles may involve repurchasing shares of Target common stock when settling the forward contracts as described in Note 10. The settlement dates of these instruments are regularly renegotiated with the counterparty.
Prepaid Forward Contracts on Target Common Stock
(millions, except per share data)
Number of Shares
Contractual
Price Paid
per Share
Contractual
Fair Value
Total Cash Investment
August 1, 2015
0.4
$
41.13
$
36
$
18
January 31, 2015
0.5
$
41.11
$
38
$
21
August 2, 2014
0.7
$
42.88
$
40
$
29
13
12. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
(millions)
Cash Flow
Hedges
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
Pension and
Other
Benefits
Total
January 31, 2015
$
(22
)
$
(16
)
$
(561
)
$
(599
)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
—
(1
)
99
98
Amounts reclassified from AOCI
2
(a)
—
18
(b)
20
August 1, 2015
$
(20
)
$
(17
)
$
(444
)
$
(481
)
(a)
Represents gains and losses on cash flow hedges, net of
$1 million
of taxes.
(b)
Represents amortization of pension and other benefit liabilities, net of
$12 million
of taxes.
13. Segment Reporting
Our segment measure of profit is used by management to evaluate performance and make operating decisions. We operate as a single segment that includes all of our continuing operations, which are designed to enable guests to purchase products seamlessly in stores, online or through mobile devices.
Business Segment Results
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(millions)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Sales
$
17,427
$
16,957
$
34,546
$
33,614
Cost of sales
12,051
11,798
23,962
23,546
Gross margin
5,376
5,159
10,584
10,068
Selling, general and administrative expenses
(a)(e)
3,475
3,473
6,883
6,817
Depreciation and amortization
551
537
1,090
1,049
Segment profit
$
1,350
$
1,149
$
2,611
$
2,202
Restructuring costs
(b)(e)
(11
)
—
(114
)
—
Data Breach related costs
(c)(e)
(9
)
(111
)
(12
)
(129
)
Impairments
(e)
—
(16
)
—
(16
)
Card brand conversion costs
(d)(e)
—
—
—
(13
)
Earnings from continuing operations before interest expense and income taxes
1,330
1,023
2,485
2,045
Net interest expense
148
433
305
585
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
$
1,182
$
590
$
2,180
$
1,460
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
(a)
Beginning with the first quarter of 2015, segment EBIT includes the impact of the reduction of the the beneficial interest asset. For comparison purposes, prior year segment EBIT has been revised.
(b)
Refer to Note 4 for more information on restructuring costs.
(c)
Refer to Note 8 for more information on Data Breach related costs.
(d)
Expense related to converting co-branded card program to MasterCard.
(e)
The sum of segment SG&A expenses, restructuring costs, Data Breach related costs, impairments and card brand conversion costs equal consolidated SG&A expenses.
Reconciliation of Segment Assets to Total Assets
(millions)
August 1,
2015
January 31,
2015
August 2,
2014
Segment assets
$
39,778
$
39,569
$
37,987
Assets of discontinued operations
553
1,775
6,398
Unallocated assets
(a)
55
60
70
Total assets
$
40,386
$
41,404
$
44,455
(a)
Represents the insurance receivable related to the Data Breach.
14
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Executive Summary
Second
quarter
2015
includes the following notable items:
•
GAAP earnings per share were
$1.18
, including dilution of
$(0.03)
related to discontinued operations.
•
Adjusted earnings per share from continuing operations were
$1.22
.
•
Second quarter comparable sales grew
2.4
percent, driven primarily by growth in comparable transactions.
•
Digital channel sales increased by 30 percent, contributing
0.6
percentage points to comparable sales growth.
•
We returned $1.0 billion to shareholders in the second quarter through dividends and share repurchase.
Sales were
$17,427 million
for the three months ended
August 1, 2015
, an increase of
$470 million
or
2.8
percent from the same period in the prior year. Operating cash flow provided by continuing operations was
$1,966 million
and
$1,935 million
for the
six
months ended
August 1, 2015
and
August 2, 2014
, respectively.
Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Change
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Change
GAAP diluted earnings per share
$
1.21
$
0.61
96.8
%
$
2.21
$
1.51
46.7
%
Adjustments
0.01
0.40
0.11
0.43
Adjusted diluted earnings per share
$
1.22
$
1.01
20.6
%
$
2.32
$
1.93
20.1
%
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding. Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (Adjusted EPS), a non-GAAP metric, excludes the impact of certain matters not related to our routine retail operations and the impact of our discontinued Canadian operations. Management believes that Adjusted EPS is meaningful to provide period-to-period comparisons of our operating results. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures is provided on page 21.
We are reporting after-tax return on invested capital (ROIC) for continuing operations as we believe ROIC provides a meaningful measure of the effectiveness of our capital allocation over time. For the trailing twelve months ended
August 1, 2015
, ROIC was
13.3
percent, compared with
11.3
percent for the trailing twelve months ended
August 2, 2014
. A reconciliation of ROIC is provided on page 22.
Pharmacies and Clinics Transaction
On June 12, 2015 we entered into an asset purchase agreement with CVS Pharmacy, Inc. (CVS) to sell our pharmacy and clinic businesses for cash consideration of approximately $1.9 billion. The closing of the transaction is subject to regulatory approval and other customary conditions. Either party will be permitted to terminate the agreement if the closing has not occurred on or before March 15, 2016 (or September 15, 2016 solely in the event that, as of March 15, 2016, all conditions other than regulatory approval have been satisfied or waived). Following the closing, CVS will operate the pharmacy and clinic businesses in our stores under a long term operating agreement. No profit-sharing arrangement exists, but CVS will make an ongoing annual, inflation-adjusted occupancy-related payment to us, starting at approximately $20 million to $25 million in the first year of the agreement. We also entered a development agreement with CVS through which we may jointly develop small-format stores.
Based on current estimates, we expect to record a pretax gain of approximately $550 million at closing, which will be recorded outside of segment results and excluded from Adjusted EPS. Also, at closing, we expect to record deferred income of approximately $800 million, which we will record in income evenly over 23 years following closing.
We expect to use the $1.4 billion of after-tax proceeds to settle the approximately $200 million of retained pharmacy and clinic net liabilities (primarily accounts payable, net of accounts receivable) and return capital to shareholders.
Had this transaction closed prior to this year, our reported sales, cost of goods sold, and SG&A expense for the six months ended August 1, 2015 would have been lower by approximately $2.1 billion, $1.7 billion and $0.4 billion, respectively, with no notable affect on EBITDA and EBIT.
This transaction is expected to be accretive to EPS in every period following the Closing, and should add 50 basis points or more to ROIC over time. In addition, due to the lower sales base, we expect the transaction to have a favorable impact on our EBITDA and EBIT margin rates.
15
Refer to Note 2 of the Financial Statements for additional information about the transaction.
Analysis of Results of Operations
Segment Results
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(dollars in millions)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Percent
Change
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Percent
Change
Sales
$
17,427
$
16,957
2.8
%
$
34,546
$
33,614
2.8
%
Cost of sales
12,051
11,798
2.1
23,962
23,546
1.8
Gross margin
5,376
5,159
4.2
10,584
10,068
5.1
SG&A expenses
(a)
3,475
3,473
0.1
6,883
6,817
1.0
EBITDA
1,901
1,686
12.7
3,701
3,251
13.8
Depreciation and amortization
551
537
2.5
1,090
1,049
4.0
EBIT
$
1,350
$
1,149
17.5
%
$
2,611
$
2,202
18.5
%
Note: We operate as a single segment which includes all of our continuing operations, excluding net interest expense, Data Breach related costs and certain other expenses that are discretely managed. Our segment operations are designed to enable guests to purchase products seamlessly in stores, online or through mobile devices. Beginning with the first quarter of 2015, segment EBIT includes the impact of the reduction of the beneficial interest asset. For comparison purposes, prior year segment EBIT has been revised. See Note 13 of our Financial Statements for a reconciliation of our segment results to earnings before income taxes.
(a)
SG&A includes
$159 million
and
$311 million
of net profit-sharing income under our credit card program agreement for the three and six months ended
August 1, 2015
, respectively, and
$156 million
and
$305 million
for the three and six months ended
August 2, 2014
, respectively.
Rate Analysis
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Gross margin rate
30.9
%
30.4
%
30.6
%
30.0
%
SG&A expense rate
19.9
20.5
19.9
20.3
EBITDA margin rate
10.9
9.9
10.7
9.7
Depreciation and amortization expense rate
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.1
EBIT margin rate
7.7
6.8
7.6
6.6
Note: Rate analysis metrics are computed by dividing the applicable amount by sales.
Sales
Sales include merchandise sales, net of expected returns, from our stores and digital channels, and gift card breakage. Digital channel sales include all sales initiated through mobile applications and our conventional websites, including those of acquired entities from the date of acquisition. Digital channel sales may be fulfilled through our distribution centers or our stores.
Sales by Channel
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Stores
97.3
%
97.8
%
97.2
%
97.9
%
Digital
2.7
2.2
2.8
2.1
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
16
Sales by Product Category
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Household essentials
28
%
28
%
28
%
28
%
Hardlines
14
15
14
15
Apparel and accessories
21
20
20
20
Food and pet supplies
20
20
21
21
Home furnishings and décor
17
17
17
16
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
Comparable sales is a measure that highlights the performance of our existing stores and digital channel sales by measuring the change in sales for a period over the comparable, prior-year period of equivalent length. Comparable sales include all sales, except sales from stores open less than 13 months. Comparable sales measures vary across the retail industry. As a result, our comparable sales calculation is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Comparable Sales
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Comparable sales change
2.4
%
—
%
2.4
%
(0.2
)%
Drivers of change in comparable sales
Number of transactions
1.6
(1.3
)
1.3
(1.8
)
Average transaction amount
0.8
1.3
1.1
1.7
Selling price per unit
3.8
3.0
4.5
2.4
Units per transaction
(2.9
)
(1.7
)
(3.2
)
(0.7
)
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Contribution to Comparable Sales Change
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Stores channel comparable sales change
1.8
%
(0.6
)%
1.7
%
(0.7
)%
Digital channel contribution to comparable sales change
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.5
Total comparable sales change
2.4
%
—
%
2.4
%
(0.2
)%
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
The collective interaction of a broad array of macroeconomic, competitive and consumer behavioral factors, as well as sales mix, and transfer of sales to new stores makes further analysis of sales metrics infeasible.
We monitor the percentage of sales that are paid for using REDcards (REDcard Penetration) because our internal analysis has indicated that a meaningful portion of the incremental purchases on REDcards are also incremental sales for Target, with the remainder representing a shift in tender type. Guests receive a 5 percent discount on virtually all purchases when they use a REDcard at Target.
REDcard Penetration
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Target Debit Card
12.0
%
11.1
%
12.0
%
11.2
%
Target Credit Cards
10.1
9.7
9.8
9.4
Total REDcard Penetration
22.1
%
20.8
%
21.8
%
20.6
%
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
17
Gross Margin Rate
For the three and six months ended
August 1, 2015
, our gross margin rate was
30.9
percent and
30.6
percent compared with
30.4
percent and
30.0
percent in the comparable period last year. The increase was primarily due to lower promotional activity relative to the highly promotional period in 2014 following the Data Breach and favorable category sales mix, partially offset by the impact of increased digital channel sales mix.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense Rate
18
For the three and six months ended
August 1, 2015
, our SG&A expense rate was
19.9
percent, decreasing from
20.5
percent and
20.3
percent in the comparable period last year. The decrease primarily resulted from cost saving initiatives and marketing expense timing, partially offset by increased incentive compensation.
Store Data
Change in Number of Stores
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Beginning store count
1,795
1,789
1,790
1,793
Opened
4
6
9
10
Closed
—
—
—
(8
)
Ending store count
1,799
1,795
1,799
1,795
Number of stores remodeled during the period
1
13
1
26
Number of Stores and Retail Square Feet
Number of Stores
Retail Square Feet
(a)
August 1,
2015
January 31,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 1,
2015
January 31,
2015
August 2,
2014
Expanded food assortment stores
1,297
1,292
1,278
167,659
167,026
165,198
SuperTarget stores
249
249
249
44,151
44,151
44,152
General merchandise stores
239
240
259
27,847
27,945
30,121
CityTarget stores
9
8
8
987
820
820
TargetExpress stores
5
1
1
92
21
21
Total
1,799
1,790
1,795
240,736
239,963
240,312
(a)
In thousands; reflects total square feet, less office, distribution center and vacant space.
Other Performance Factors
Consolidated Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
In addition to segment selling, general and administrative expenses, we recorded certain other expenses. For the three and six months ended
August 1, 2015
, these expenses included
$11 million
and
$114 million
, respectively, of restructuring costs and
$9 million
and
$12 million
, respectively, of Data Breach-related costs. For the three and six months ended
August 2, 2014
, these expenses included $111 million and $129 million, respectively, of Data Breach-related costs (net of expected insurance proceeds), $16 million of impairments, and $13 million of costs related to plans to convert existing co-branded REDcards to MasterCard co-
19
branded chip-and-PIN cards in 2015 to support the accelerated transition to chip-and-PIN-enabled REDcards. Additional information about these items is provided within the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Measures on page 21.
Net Interest Expense
Net interest expense from continuing operations was
$148 million
and
$305 million
for the three and six months ended
August 1, 2015
, respectively, compared to
$433 million
and
$585 million
for the three and six months ended
August 2, 2014
, respectively. Net interest expense for the three and six months ended August 2, 2014 included a loss on early retirement of debt of $285 million.
Provision for Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rate from continuing operations for the three and six months ended
August 1, 2015
was
34.6
percent and
34.7
percent, respectively, compared with
33.7
percent and
34.1
percent for the three and six months ended
August 2, 2014
. The increase was primarily due to higher pretax earnings net of the favorable resolution of various tax matters. The higher pretax earnings increased our effective income tax rate by diluting the rate impact of recurring tax deductions. The resolution of income tax matters reduced tax expense by $5 million and $8 million for the three and six months ended August 1, 2015, respectively, compared with $0 million and $1 million for the same periods in the prior year.
Discontinued Operations
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, was
$20 million
and
$36 million
for the three and six months ended August 1, 2015. In addition to costs related to our ongoing support of the liquidation process and other professional fees, we increased our accrual for the estimated probable losses related to claims that may be asserted against us, primarily under guarantees of certain leases, and made adjustments to the tax benefit from our investment loss in Canada. See Note 3 of the Financial Statements for information regarding our Canada exit.
20
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Measures
To provide additional transparency, we have disclosed non-GAAP adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (Adjusted EPS). This metric excludes restructuring costs, net expenses related to the 2013 data breach and other matters presented below. We believe this information is useful in providing period-to-period comparisons of the results of our continuing operations. This measure is not in accordance with, or an alternative for, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The most comparable GAAP measure is diluted earnings per share from continuing operations. Adjusted EPS should not be considered in isolation or as a substitution for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Other companies may calculate Adjusted EPS differently than we do, limiting the usefulness of the measure for comparisons with other companies. Prior year amounts have been revised to present Adjusted EPS on a continuing operations basis.
Adjusted EPS
Three Months Ended
August 1, 2015
August 2, 2014
(millions, except per share data)
Pretax
Net of Tax
Per Share Amounts
Pretax
Net of Tax
Per Share Amounts
GAAP diluted earnings per share from continuing operations
$
1.21
$
0.61
Adjustments
Restructuring costs
(a)
$
11
$
8
$
0.01
$
—
$
—
$
—
Data Breach-related costs
(b)
9
5
0.01
111
71
0.11
Loss on early retirement of debt
—
—
—
285
174
0.27
Impairments
(c)
—
—
—
16
9
0.01
Resolution of income tax matters
—
(5
)
(0.01
)
—
—
—
Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations
$
1.22
$
1.01
Six Months Ended
August 1, 2015
August 2, 2014
(millions, except per share data)
Pretax
Net of Tax
Per Share Amounts
Pretax
Net of Tax
Per Share Amounts
GAAP diluted earnings per share from continuing operations
$
2.21
$
1.51
Adjustments
Restructuring costs
(a)
$
114
$
72
$
0.11
$
—
$
—
$
—
Data Breach-related costs
(b)
12
7
0.01
129
83
0.13
Loss on early retirement of debt
—
—
—
285
174
0.27
Impairments
(c)
—
—
—
16
9
0.01
Card brand conversion costs
(d)
—
—
—
13
8
0.01
Resolution of income tax matters
—
(8
)
(0.01
)
—
(1
)
—
Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations
$
2.32
$
1.93
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding. Beginning with the first quarter 2015, we no longer exclude the reduction of the beneficial interest asset from Adjusted EPS because it is no longer meaningful. For comparison purposes, prior year Adjusted EPS has been revised.
(a)
Refer to Note 4 in the Financial Statements for more information on restructuring costs.
(b)
Refer to Note 8 in the Financial Statements for more information on Data Breach-related costs.
(c)
Refer to Note 7 in the Financial Statements for more information on impairments.
(d)
Expense related to converting the co-branded card program to MasterCard.
21
We have also disclosed after-tax return on invested capital for continuing operations (ROIC), which is a ratio based on GAAP information, with the exception of adjustments made to capitalize operating leases. Operating leases are capitalized as part of the ROIC calculation to control for differences in capital structure between us and our competitors. We believe this metric provides a meaningful measure of the effectiveness of our capital allocation over time. Other companies may calculate ROIC differently than we do, limiting the usefulness of the measure for comparisons with other companies.
After-Tax Return on Invested Capital
Numerator
Trailing Twelve Months
(dollars in millions)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
Earnings from continuing operations before interest expense and income taxes
$
4,974
$
4,301
+ Operating lease interest
(a)(b)
90
94
Adjusted earnings from continuing operations before interest expense and income taxes
5,064
4,395
- Income taxes
(c)
1,694
1,492
Net operating profit after taxes
$
3,370
$
2,903
Denominator
(dollars in millions)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 2,
2013
Current portion of long-term debt and other borrowings
$
841
$
294
$
1,828
+ Noncurrent portion of long-term debt
11,883
12,625
11,386
+ Shareholders' equity
13,942
16,433
16,020
+ Capitalized operating lease obligations
(b)(d)
1,497
1,573
1,631
- Cash and cash equivalents
2,742
766
810
- Net assets of discontinued operations
217
4,653
4,165
Invested capital
$
25,204
$
25,506
$
25,890
Average invested capital
(e)
$
25,356
$
25,698
After-tax return on invested capital
13.3
%
11.3
%
(a)
Represents the add-back to operating income driven by the hypothetical capitalization of our operating leases, using eight times our trailing twelve months rent expense and an estimated interest rate of six percent.
(b)
See the following Reconciliation of Capitalized Operating Leases table for the adjustments to our GAAP total rent expense to obtain the hypothetical capitalization of operating leases and related operating lease interest.
(c)
Calculated using the effective tax rate for continuing operations, which was
33.4%
and
33.9%
for the trailing twelve months ended
August 1, 2015
and
August 2, 2014
.
(d)
Calculated as eight times our trailing twelve months rent expense.
(e)
Average based on the invested capital at the end of the current period and the invested capital at the end of the prior period.
Capitalized operating lease obligations and operating lease interest are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The most comparable GAAP measure is total rent expense. Capitalized operating lease obligations and operating lease interest should not be considered in isolation or as a substitution for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP.
Reconciliation of Capitalized Operating Leases
Trailing Twelve Months
(dollars in millions)
August 1,
2015
August 2,
2014
August 3,
2013
Total rent expense
$
187
$
197
$
204
Capitalized operating lease obligations (Total rent expense x 8)
1,497
1,573
1,631
Operating lease interest (Capitalized operating lease obligations x 6%)
90
94
n/a
22
Analysis of Financial Condition
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our cash and cash equivalents balance was
$2,742 million
at
August 1, 2015
compared with
$766 million
for the same period in
2014
. Our investment policy is designed to preserve principal and liquidity of our short-term investments. This policy allows investments in large money market funds or in highly rated direct short-term instruments that mature in 60 days or less. We also place certain dollar limits on our investments in individual funds or instruments.
Cash Flows
Operations during the first
six
months of
2015
were funded by internally generated funds. Operating cash flow provided by continuing operations was
$1,966 million
for the
six
months ended
August 1, 2015
compared with
$1,935 million
for the same period in
2014
. These cash flows, combined with our prior year-end cash position, allowed us to invest in the business, pay dividends and repurchase shares under our share repurchase program.
Share Repurchases
In June 2015, our Board of Directors authorized a $5 billion expansion of our existing share repurchase program to $10 billion. Under this program, through August 1, 2015, we have repurchased 65.1 million cumulative shares of common stock at an average price of $67.19, for a total investment of $4.4 billion.
During the three months ended
August 1, 2015
, we repurchased 8.2 million shares of our common stock for a total investment of $675 million ($81.94 per share), excluding the ASR initiated and prepaid in first quarter 2015 that settled in May (described in Note 10). During the six months ended August 1, 2015, we repurchased 15.2 million shares of our common stock for a total investment of $1,240 million ($81.41 per share). We did not repurchase any shares on the open market during the six months ended August 2, 2014. However, we reacquired 0.6 million shares during the three and six months ended August 2, 2014 upon the noncash settlement of prepaid forward contracts related to nonqualified deferred compensation plans that had an original cash investment of $34 million and an aggregate market value at their settlement dates of $34.7 million.
Dividends
We paid dividends totaling
$331 million
(
$0.52
per share) and
$665 million
(
$1.04
per share) for the
three and six
months ended
August 1, 2015
, respectively, and
$272 million
(
$0.43
per share) and
$545 million
(
$0.86
per share) for the
three and six
months ended
August 2, 2014
, respectively, a per share increase of
20.9
percent. We declared dividends totaling
$356 million
(
$0.56
per share) in
second
quarter
2015
, a per share increase of
7.7
percent over the
$329 million
(
$0.52
per share) of declared dividends during the
second
quarter of
2014
. We have paid dividends every quarter since our 1967 initial public offering, and it is our intent to continue to do so in the future.
Short-term and Long-term Financing
Our financing strategy is to ensure liquidity and access to capital markets, to manage our net exposure to floating interest rate volatility and to maintain a balanced spectrum of debt maturities. Within these parameters, we seek to minimize our borrowing costs. Our ability to access the long-term debt and commercial paper markets has provided us with ample sources of liquidity. Our continued access to these markets depends on multiple factors including the condition of debt capital markets, our operating performance and maintaining strong credit ratings. As of
August 1, 2015
our credit ratings were as follows:
Credit Ratings
Moody’s
Standard and Poor’s
Fitch
Long-term debt
A2
A
A-
Commercial paper
P-1
A-1
F2
If our credit ratings were lowered, our ability to access the debt markets and our cost of funds and other terms for new debt issuances could be adversely impacted. Each of the credit rating agencies reviews its rating periodically and there is no guarantee our current credit ratings will remain the same as described above.
As a measure of our financial condition, we monitor our ratio of pretax earnings from continuing operations before fixed charges to fixed charges. Fixed charges include interest expense and the interest portion of rent expense. For the first
six
months of
2015
23
our ratio of earnings from continuing operations to fixed charges was
7.02
x compared with
4.93
x for the first
six
months of
2014
. See Exhibit (12) for a description of how the gain on sale of our U.S. credit card receivables portfolio and loss on early retirement of debt affected the 2014, 2013 and 2012 calculations.
We have additional liquidity through a committed $2.25 billion revolving credit facility that expires in October 2018. No balances were outstanding at any time during
2015
or
2014
.
Most of our long-term debt obligations contain covenants related to secured debt levels. In addition to a secured debt level covenant, our credit facility also contains a debt leverage covenant. We are, and expect to remain, in compliance with these covenants. Additionally, at
August 1, 2015
, no notes or debentures contained provisions requiring acceleration of payment upon a debt rating downgrade, except that certain outstanding notes allow the note holders to put the notes to us if within a matter of months of each other we experience both (i) a change in control; and (ii) our long-term debt ratings are either reduced and the resulting rating is noninvestment grade, or our long-term debt ratings are placed on watch for possible reduction and those ratings are subsequently reduced and the resulting rating is noninvestment grade.
We believe our sources of liquidity will continue to be adequate to maintain operations, finance anticipated expansion and strategic initiatives, fund obligations incurred as a result of our exit from Canada, fund obligations incurred as a result of the Data Breach and any related future technology enhancements, pay dividends and execute purchases under our share repurchase program for the foreseeable future. We continue to anticipate ample access to commercial paper and long-term financing.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
Our
2014
Form 10-K included a summary of contractual obligations and commitments as of
January 31, 2015
. During the three months ended
August 1, 2015
, there were no material changes outside the ordinary course of business.
New Accounting Pronouncements
We do not expect any recently issued accounting pronouncements will have a material effect on our financial statements.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements, which are based on our current assumptions and expectations. These statements are typically accompanied by the words “expect,” “may,” “could,” “believe,” “would,” “might,” “anticipates,” or words of similar import. The principal forward-looking statements in this report include: Our financial performance, statements regarding the adequacy of and costs associated with our sources of liquidity, the process, timing and effects of discontinuing our Canadian operations, the expected ability to recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities and the timing of such recognition, including net operating loss carryforwards and tax benefits related to discontinuing our Canadian operations, the anticipated sale of our pharmacy and clinic businesses and related gain, including the application of the proceeds from the sale and the impact on our future operations and financial performance, the expected benefits and timing of cash disbursements related to restructuring initiatives, the continued execution of our share repurchase program, our expected capital expenditures, the expected compliance with debt covenants, the expected impact of new accounting pronouncements, our intentions regarding future dividends, the expected outcome of, and adequacy of our reserves for, investigations, inquiries, claims and litigation, including those related to the Data Breach and discontinuing our Canadian operations, expected insurance recoveries, our adoption of chip-and-PIN technology, and the amount and timing of expense reduction resulting from remeasurement of our pension plan.
All such forward-looking statements are intended to enjoy the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Although we believe there is a reasonable basis for the forward-looking statements, our actual results could be materially different. The most important factors which could cause our actual results to differ from our forward-looking statements are set forth on our description of risk factors in Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
January 31, 2015
, which should be read in conjunction with the forward-looking statements in this report. In addition, other risks and uncertainties relating to the sale of our pharmacy and clinic businesses include those relating to the certainty around satisfying the conditions to closing the transaction, how our guests react to the transaction, the effectiveness of the ongoing relationship between us and CVS Health, and whether we will recognize the expected benefits from the transaction. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement.
24
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes in our primary risk exposures or management of market risks from those disclosed in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
January 31, 2015
.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the
second
quarter of
2015
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, we conducted an evaluation, under supervision and with the participation of management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. Disclosure controls and procedures are defined by Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act as controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
25
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
No response is required under Item 103 of Regulation S-K, which requires disclosure of legal proceedings that are material, based on an analysis of the probability and magnitude of the outcome, nor have there been any material developments for any previously reported legal proceedings. For a description of other legal proceedings, including a discussion of litigation and government inquiries related to the Data Breach, see Part 1, Item 2, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part 1, Item 1, Financial Statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
January 31, 2015
.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
In January 2012, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of $5 billion of our common stock and in June 2015 expanded the program by an additional $5 billion for a total authorization of $10 billion. There is no stated expiration for the share repurchase program. Under this program, through August 1, 2015, we have repurchased 65.1 million cumulative shares of common stock at an average price of $67.19, for a total investment of $4.4 billion. The table below presents information with respect to Target common stock purchases made during the three months ended
August 1, 2015
, by Target or any "affiliated purchaser" of Target, as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Exchange Act.
Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
(a)
Average
Price
Paid per
Share
(a)
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of the
Current Program
(a)
Dollar Value of
Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Program
May 3, 2015 through May 30, 2015
Open market and privately negotiated purchases
—
—
—
$
1,262,859,653
April 2015 ASR
(b)(c)
1,087,072
80.74
1,087,072
1,297,472,745
May 31, 2015 through July 4, 2015
Open market and privately negotiated purchases
1,985,237
80.59
1,985,237
6,137,478,994
June 2015 ASR
(b)
2,700,000
82.67
2,700,000
5,787,478,994
July 5, 2015 through August 1, 2015
Open market and privately negotiated purchases
2,455,261
81.89
2,455,261
5,586,415,344
June 2015 ASR
(b)
1,094,039
82.67
1,094,039
5,622,772,741
Total
9,321,609
$
81.80
9,321,609
$
5,622,772,741
(a)
The table above includes shares reacquired upon the noncash settlement of prepaid forward contracts. At
August 1, 2015
, we held asset positions in prepaid forward contracts for
0.4 million
shares of our common stock, for a total cash investment of
$18.2 million
, or an average per share price of
$41.13
. During the second quarter, no shares were reacquired under such contracts. Refer to Note 11 of the Financial Statements for further details of these contracts.
(b)
Refer to Note 10 of the Financial Statements for further details about our ASR transactions.
(c)
Represents the incremental shares received upon final settlement of the ASR initiated in first quarter 2015.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable.
26
Item 6. Exhibits
(2)H
Asset Purchase Agreement dated June 12, 2015 between Target Corporation and CVS Pharmacy, Inc.
(3)A
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (as amended through June 9, 2010)
(1)
(3)B
By-laws (as amended through September 9, 2009)
(2)
(10)JJ
Amended and Restated Target Corporation 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan
(3)
(10)KK
s
Form of Pharmacy Operating Agreement between Target Corporation and CVS Pharmacy, Inc.
(12)
Statements of Computations of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
(31)A
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(31)B
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(32)A
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer As Adopted Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(32)B
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer As Adopted Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
Excludes the Seller Disclosure Schedule, Exhibits B through G and Schedules I and II referred to in the agreement which Target Corporation agrees to furnish supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. Exhibit A is separately filed as Exhibit (10)KK.
s
Certain portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(1)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)A to the Registrant’s Form 8-K Report filed June 10, 2010.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)B to the Registrant’s Form 8-K Report filed September 10, 2009.
(3)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)JJ to the Registrant’s Form 8-K Report filed June 12, 2015.
27
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
TARGET CORPORATION
Dated: August 25, 2015
By:
/s/ John J. Mulligan
John J. Mulligan
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and
Principal Financial Officer)
28
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
Description
Manner of Filing
(2)H
Asset Purchase Agreement dated June 12, 2015 between Target Corporation and CVS Pharmacy, Inc.
Filed Electronically
(3)A
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (as amended through June 9, 2010)
Incorporated by Reference
(3)B
By-Laws (as amended through September 9, 2009)
Incorporated by Reference
(10)JJ
Amended and Restated Target Corporation 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan
Incorporated by Reference
(10)KK
Form of Pharmacy Operating Agreement between Target Corporation and CVS Pharmacy, Inc.
Filed Electronically
(12)
Statements of Computations of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
Filed Electronically
(31)A
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed Electronically
(31)B
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed Electronically
(32)A
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer As Adopted Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed Electronically
(32)B
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer As Adopted Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed Electronically
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
Filed Electronically
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
Filed Electronically
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
Filed Electronically
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
Filed Electronically
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
Filed Electronically
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
Filed Electronically
29