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Account
Teradata
TDC
#4100
Rank
$3.03 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$32.22
Share price
-3.36%
Change (1 day)
46.92%
Change (1 year)
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Teradata
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Submitted on 2026-05-06
Teradata - 10-Q quarterly report FY
Text size:
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false
2026
Q1
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2026
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number
001-33458
TERADATA CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
75-3236470
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification No.)
17095 Via Del Campo
San Diego
,
California
92127
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (
866
)
548-8348
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class:
Trading Symbol
Name of Each Exchange on which Registered:
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
TDC
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Smaller reporting company
☐
Emerging growth company
☐
1
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
☐
No
ý
At
April 24, 2026
, the registrant had approximately
94.1
million
shares of common stock outstanding.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Description
Page
Item 1.
Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
5
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025
6
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
7
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
8
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
9
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
20
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
28
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
29
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Description
Page
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
29
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
29
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
30
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
30
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
30
Item 5.
Other Information
31
Item 6.
Exhibits
32
Signatures
33
3
Table of Contents
Part 1—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
A
Item 1.
Financial Statements.
Teradata Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
In millions, except per share amounts
2026
2025
Revenue
Subscription software licenses
$
99
$
83
Services and other
301
275
Total recurring
400
358
Perpetual software licenses, hardware and other
1
10
Consulting services
43
50
Total revenue
444
418
Cost of revenue
Subscription software licenses
11
5
Services and other
112
103
Total recurring
123
108
Perpetual software licenses, hardware and other
—
9
Consulting services
45
53
Total cost of revenue
168
170
Gross profit
276
248
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses
240
116
Research and development expenses
72
66
Total operating expenses
312
182
(Loss) income from operations
(
36
)
66
Other income (expense), net
Interest expense
(
6
)
(
7
)
Interest income
3
3
Other income (expense)
476
(
4
)
Total other income (expense), net
473
(
8
)
Income before income taxes
437
58
Income tax expense
102
14
Net income
$
335
$
44
Net income per common share
Basic
$
3.60
$
0.46
Diluted
$
3.47
$
0.45
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic
93.0
95.1
Diluted
96.6
97.4
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
4
Teradata Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
In millions
2026
2025
Net income
$
335
$
44
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(
5
)
8
Unrealized gain (loss) on cross-currency net investment hedge, before tax
4
(
5
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on cross-currency net investment hedge, tax portion
(
1
)
1
Total currency translation adjustments
(
2
)
4
Derivatives:
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives, before tax
2
(
4
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives, tax portion
(
1
)
1
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives, net of tax
1
(
3
)
Defined benefit plans:
Reclassification of loss to net income, before tax
2
2
Defined benefit plans, tax portion
(
1
)
—
Defined benefit plans, net of tax
1
2
Other comprehensive income
—
3
Comprehensive income
$
335
$
47
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
5
Table of Contents
Teradata Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
In millions, except per share amounts
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
816
$
493
Accounts receivable, net
322
251
Inventories
5
13
Other current assets
97
80
Total current assets
1,240
837
Property and equipment, net
202
198
Right of use assets - operating lease, net
6
7
Goodwill
397
399
Capitalized contract costs, net
39
42
Deferred income taxes
169
209
Other assets
89
87
Total assets
$
2,142
$
1,779
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt
$
25
$
25
Current portion of finance lease liability
49
50
Current portion of operating lease liability
2
2
Accounts payable
58
96
Payroll and benefits liabilities
83
120
Deferred revenue
603
533
Other current liabilities
134
88
Total current liabilities
954
914
Long-term debt
424
431
Finance lease liability
49
45
Operating lease liability
4
4
Pension and other postemployment plan liabilities
112
114
Long-term deferred revenue
12
11
Deferred tax liabilities
12
12
Other liabilities
18
18
Total liabilities
1,585
1,549
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock: par value $
0.01
per share,
100.0
shares authorized,
no
shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
—
—
Common stock: par value $
0.01
per share,
500.0
shares authorized,
94.4
and
92.5
shares issued at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
1
1
Paid-in capital
2,330
2,305
Accumulated deficit
(
1,621
)
(
1,923
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(
153
)
(
153
)
Total stockholders’ equity
557
230
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
2,142
$
1,779
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
6
Table of Contents
Teradata Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions
2026
2025
Operating activities
Net income
$
335
$
44
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
25
20
Stock-based compensation expense
29
22
Deferred income taxes
36
10
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables
(
71
)
(
73
)
Inventories
8
5
Current payables and accrued expenses
(
15
)
(
30
)
Deferred revenue
71
39
Other assets and liabilities
(
17
)
(
29
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
401
8
Investing activities
Expenditures for property and equipment
(
10
)
(
1
)
Additions to capitalized software
(
1
)
—
Net cash used in investing activities
(
11
)
(
1
)
Financing activities
Repurchases of common stock
(
34
)
(
44
)
Repayments of long-term borrowings
(
6
)
(
6
)
Payments of finance leases
(
17
)
(
16
)
Other financing activities, net
(
5
)
(
2
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(
62
)
(
68
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(
6
)
9
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
322
(
52
)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
494
421
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period
$
816
$
369
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
Assets acquired under operating lease
$
1
$
1
Assets acquired under finance lease
$
20
$
33
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
March 31, 2026
December 31, 2025
Cash and cash equivalents
$
816
$
493
Restricted cash
—
1
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$
816
$
494
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
7
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Teradata Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
Common Stock
Paid-in
Accumulated
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
In millions
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Loss
Total
December 31, 2025
93
$
1
$
2,305
$
(
1,923
)
$
(
153
)
$
230
Net income
—
—
—
335
—
335
Employee stock compensation, employee stock purchase programs and option exercises, net of tax
2
—
25
—
25
Repurchases of common stock, retired
(
1
)
—
—
(
33
)
—
(
33
)
Pension and postemployment benefit plans, net of tax
—
—
—
—
1
1
Unrealized gain on derivatives, net of tax
—
—
—
—
1
1
Currency translation adjustment
—
—
—
—
(
2
)
(
2
)
March 31, 2026
94
$
1
$
2,330
$
(
1,621
)
$
(
153
)
$
557
Common Stock
Paid-in
Accumulated
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
In millions
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Loss
Total
December 31, 2024
95
$
1
$
2,192
$
(
1,913
)
$
(
147
)
$
133
Net income
—
—
—
44
—
44
Employee stock compensation, employee stock purchase programs and option exercises, net of tax
2
—
22
—
—
22
Repurchases of common stock, retired
(
1
)
—
—
(
44
)
—
(
44
)
Pension and postemployment benefit plans, net of tax
—
—
—
—
2
2
Unrealized loss on derivatives, net of tax
—
—
—
—
(
3
)
(
3
)
Currency translation adjustment
—
—
—
—
4
4
March 31, 2025
96
$
1
$
2,214
$
(
1,913
)
$
(
144
)
$
158
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
8
Table of Contents
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1.
Basis of Presentation
These statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and, in accordance with those rules and regulations, do not include all information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of Teradata Corporation ("Teradata" or the "Company") for the interim periods presented herein. The year-end 2025 condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results may vary from these estimates.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Teradata’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2025
(the "
2025
Annual Report"). The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year.
2.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (ASU 2024-03). The new guidance requires disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items on an annual and interim basis. This guidance will be effective for annual periods beginning the year ended December 31, 2027 and for interim periods thereafter. The new standard permits early adoption and can be applied prospectively or retrospectively. We are evaluating the effect that this guidance will have on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software (ASU 2025-06). The new guidance eliminates the requirement to classify software development costs by project stage, instead, entities now capitalize internal-use software costs when management has both authorized and committed funding for the project and it is probable the software will be completed and used as intended. This guidance will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted and the standard may be applied prospectively, retrospectively, or using a modified approach. We are evaluating the effect that this guidance will have on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
9
Table of Contents
3.
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Disaggregation of Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The following table presents a disaggregation of revenue:
Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions
2026
2025
United States
Recurring
$
212
$
195
Perpetual software licenses and hardware
1
4
Consulting services
11
15
Total United States
224
214
International
Recurring
$
188
$
163
Perpetual software licenses and hardware
—
6
Consulting services
32
35
Total International
220
204
Total Revenue
$
444
$
418
Rental revenue, which is included in recurring revenue in the above table, was as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions
2026
2025
Rental revenue*
$
55
$
49
*Rental revenue includes hardware maintenance.
Contract Balances
The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in billed accounts receivable, contract assets, and customer advances and deposits (deferred revenue or contract liabilities) on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Accounts receivable include amounts due from customers that are unconditional. Contract assets relate to the Company’s rights to consideration for goods delivered or services completed and recognized as revenue but billing and the right to receive payment is conditional upon the completion of other performance obligations. Contract assets are included in other current assets on the balance sheet and are transferred to accounts receivable when the rights become unconditional. Deferred revenue consists of advance payments and billings in excess of revenue recognized. Deferred revenue is classified as either current or noncurrent based on the timing of when the Company expects to recognize revenue. These assets and liabilities are reported on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period.
10
Table of Contents
The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and deferred revenue from contracts with customers:
As of
in millions
March 31, 2026
December 31, 2025
Accounts receivable, net
$
322
$
251
Contract assets
$
5
$
6
Current deferred revenue
$
603
$
533
Long-term deferred revenue
$
12
$
11
Revenue recognized during the three months ended
March 31, 2026
from amounts included in deferred revenue at the beginning of the period was $
155
million.
Transaction Price Allocated to Unsatisfied Obligations
The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to the Company's unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) obligations at
March 31, 2026
:
in millions
Total at March 31, 2026
Year 1
Year 2 and Thereafter
Remaining unsatisfied obligations
$
2,033
$
1,372
$
661
The amounts above represent the price of firm orders for which work has not been performed or goods have not been delivered and exclude unexercised contract options outside the stated contractual term that do not represent material rights to the customer. Although the Company believes that the contract value in the above table is firm, approximately $
1,088
million of the amount is under contracts that are subject to customer-only general cancellation for convenience terms that the Company is contractually obligated to perform unless the customer notifies us of cancellation. The Company expects to recognize revenue of approximately $
501
million in the next year from contracts that are non-cancelable. The Company believes the inclusion of this information is important to understanding the obligations that the Company is contractually required to perform and provides useful information regarding remaining obligations related to these executed contracts.
4.
Contract Costs
The Company capitalizes sales commissions and other contract costs that are incremental direct costs of obtaining customer contracts if the expected amortization period of the asset is greater than one year. These costs are recorded in capitalized contract costs, net on the Company’s balance sheet. The capitalized amounts are calculated based on the annual recurring revenue and contract value for individual multi-term contracts. The judgments made in determining the amount of costs incurred include whether the commissions are in fact incremental and would not have occurred absent the customer contract. Costs to obtain a contract are amortized as selling, general and administrative expenses on a straight-line basis over the expected period of benefit, which is typically around
four years
. These costs are periodically reviewed for impairment.
The following table identifies the activity relating to capitalized contract costs:
in millions
December 31, 2025
Capitalized
Amortization
March 31, 2026
Capitalized contract costs
$
42
$
2
$
(
5
)
$
39
in millions
December 31, 2024
Capitalized
Amortization
March 31, 2025
Capitalized contract costs
$
46
$
—
$
(
6
)
$
40
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5.
Supplemental Financial Information
As of
In millions
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue, current
$
603
$
533
Long-term deferred revenue
12
11
Total deferred revenue
$
615
$
544
Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions
2026
2025
Selling, general and administrative expenses
SAP legal settlement fees
$
121
$
—
Other
119
116
Selling, general and administrative expenses
$
240
$
116
Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions
2026
2025
Other income (expense)
SAP legal settlement amount
$
480
$
—
Foreign currency losses
(
1
)
—
Other
(
3
)
(
4
)
Total Other income (expense)
$
476
$
(
4
)
Legal Settlement
Teradata had been involved in several litigation proceedings (collectively, the "SAP Litigation") against SAP SE, SAP America, Inc., and SAP Labs, LLC (collectively, "SAP" and with "Teradata" the "Parties"). On February 19, 2026, Teradata entered into a Settlement Agreement (the "SAP Settlement Agreement") with SAP, pursuant to which the Parties agreed, among other things, to (i) resolve all past and pending litigation between the Parties, including the SAP Litigation and (ii) mutual releases of all claims and liabilities asserted or that could have been asserted in the SAP Litigation. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, as a result of the SAP Settlement Agreement, Teradata received a gross payment of $
480
million (the "SAP Legal Settlement Amount"). Additionally the Company recorded $
121
million in selling, general and administrative expenses for the associated fees and expenses for the SAP Settlement Agreement, including a customary contingent fee arrangement and other outstanding legal fees incurred in connection with the SAP Litigation (the "SAP Legal Settlement Fees"). The net cash benefit of the SAP Settlement Amount after the SAP Legal Settlement Fees, is approximately
$
359
million
before taxes (the "SAP Settlement Net Proceeds").
6.
Income Taxes
Income tax provisions for interim periods are based on estimated annual income tax rates, adjusted to reflect the effects of any significant infrequent or unusual items which are required to be discretely recognized within the current interim period. The Company expects that a majority of its foreign earnings will be repatriated back to the U.S. As a result, the effective tax rates in the periods presented are largely based upon the forecasted pre-tax earnings mix and allocation of certain expenses in various taxing jurisdictions where the Company conducts its business.
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Table of Contents
The effective tax rate is as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions
2026
2025
Effective tax rate
23.3
%
24.1
%
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recorded $
79
million of discrete tax expense related to the tax expense impact resulting from the receipt of the SAP Legal Settlement Amount less $
121
million of legal fees recognized in the first quarter of 2026 for the SAP Litigation, for a net taxable amount of $
359
million.
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company recorded $
1
million of net discrete tax benefit, a majority of which related to tax benefits from uncertain tax position reversals due to the Company's completion of its IRS audit related to its 2020 federal tax return, which was largely offset by incremental tax expense from stock-based compensation vesting. The Company received a final no change audit ruling from the Congressional Joint Committee on Tax in early February of 2025.
Effective January 1, 2024, many jurisdictions where
the Company
conducts business, including several European Union members and G20 countries, have enacted a 15% global minimum tax on the income generated in each of the jurisdictions in which
the Company
operates, referred to as "Pillar Two" of the Global Anti-Base Erosion rules framework that was undertaken by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development ("OECD"). T
he Company
continues to monitor developments and evaluate the impacts of the Pillar Two rules, however, as of the date of this Report on Form 10-Q,
the Company
does not expect the Pillar Two rules to have a material impact to its annual effective tax rate.
The Company estimates its annual effective tax rate for 2026 to be approximately
25
%
, which takes into consideration, among other things, the forecasted earnings mix by jurisdiction and the impact of discrete tax items to be recognized in 2026. Under U.S. tax law, U.S. shareholders are subject to a tax on Net Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) Tested Income ("NCTI"), (formerly global intangible low-taxed income ("GILTI") tax) earned by certain foreign subsidiaries. The Company has elected to provide for the tax expense related to NCTI in the year in which the tax is incurred. The Company is currently forecasting approximately
$
0.2
million of tax expense related to NCTI in our marginal effective tax rate for 2026.
In addition, the Company has recorded $
16
million of NCTI tax expense as a discrete item in the first quarter of 2026 related to the impacts from the SAP Legal Settlement Agreement.
7.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
As a portion of Teradata’s operations is conducted outside the U.S. and in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the Company is exposed to potential gains and losses from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. In an attempt to mitigate the impact of currency fluctuations, the Company uses foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge transactional exposures resulting predominantly from foreign currency denominated inter-company receivables and payables. The forward contracts are designated as fair value hedges of specified foreign currency denominated inter-company receivables and payables and generally mature in three months or less. The fair values of foreign exchange contracts are based on market spot and forward exchange rates and represent estimates of possible value that may not be realized in the future. Across its portfolio of contracts, Teradata has both long and short positions relative to the U.S. dollar. As a result, Teradata’s net exposure is less than the total contract notional amount of the Company’s foreign exchange forward contracts.
Gains and losses from foreign exchange forward contracts are fully recognized each period and reported along with the offsetting gain or loss of the related hedged item, either in cost of revenues, operating expenses or in other income (expense), depending on the nature of the related hedged item.
During June 2022, Teradata entered into a cross-currency swap designated as a net investment hedge, to hedge the Euro currency exposure of its net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries. This agreement is a contract to exchange fixed-rate payments in one currency for fixed-rate payments in another currency. Changes in the fair value of this swap are recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss in the same manner as foreign currency translation adjustments. In assessing the effectiveness of this hedge, the Company used a method based on changes
13
Table of Contents
in spot rates to measure the impact of the foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on both its foreign subsidiary net investment and the related swap.
The cross-currency swap contract has an expiration date of June 29, 2026. At maturity of the cross-currency swap contract, the Company will
deliver
the notional amount of €
143
million and wil
l receive
$
150
million from the counterparty. The Company will receive monthly interest payments from the counterparty based on a fixed interest rate until maturity of the agreements.
On June 28, 2022, Teradata executed a
five-year
Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") interest rate swap, to fix the interest rate on approximately
90
%
of the principal balance of the $
500
million term loan, with an initial notional amount of $
450
million. The Company uses interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risks on future interest payments caused by interest rate changes on its variable rate term loan.
The notional amount of the hedge steps down according to the amortization schedule of the term loan. The notional amount of the hedge was $
411
million as of March 31, 2026.
The Company performed an initial effectiveness assessment on the interest rate swap and the net investment hedge foreign currency swap, and the hedges were determined to be effective. The hedges are being evaluated qualitatively on a quarterly basis for effectiveness. Changes in fair value are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss and periodic settlements of the swap will be recorded in interest expense along with the interest on amounts outstanding under the term loan.
The following table identifies the contract notional amount of the Company’s derivative financial instruments:
As of
In millions
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Contract notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts
$
38
$
81
Net contract notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts
$
15
$
7
Contract notional amount of foreign currency exchange (net investment hedge)
$
150
$
150
Contract notional amount of interest rate swap
$
411
$
416
All derivatives are recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at their fair value. The notional amounts represent agreed-upon amounts on which calculations of dollars to be exchanged are based and are an indication of the extent of Teradata’s involvement in such instruments. These notional amounts do not represent amounts exchanged by the parties and, therefore, are not a measure of the instruments. Refer to Note 9, Fair Value Measurements, for disclosures related to the fair value of all derivative assets and liabilities.
The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes, nor does it hold or issue leveraged derivative instruments. By using derivative financial instruments to hedge exposures to changes in foreign exchange and interest rates, the Company exposes itself to credit risk. The Company manages exposure to counterparty credit risk by entering into derivative financial instruments with highly rated institutions that can be expected to fully perform under the terms of the applicable contracts.
14
Table of Contents
8.
Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Proceedings.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company is subject to proceedings, lawsuits, governmental investigations, claims and other matters, including those that relate to the environment, health and safety, employee benefits, export compliance, intellectual property, tax matters and other regulatory compliance and general matters, including for Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and shareholder matters. It is not a party to any litigation, nor is it aware of any pending or threatened litigation against it that the Company believes would materially affect its business, operating results, financial condition or cash flows, other than the following.
As previously disclosed, on June 19, 2018, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries filed a lawsuit (the "TD-SAP 1" suit) in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against SAP alleging, among other things, that SAP misappropriated certain of the Company’s trade secrets within the Company’s enterprise data analytics and warehousing products and used such trade secrets to help develop, improve, introduce, and sell one or more competing products. The Company further alleged that SAP employed anticompetitive practices using its substantial market position in the enterprise resource planning applications market to pressure the Company’s customers and prospective customers to use one or more of SAP's competing products and reduce or eliminate customers' and prospective customers' use of the Company's offerings. SAP filed patent infringement counterclaims against the Company and the parties initiated additional related patent litigation in the U.S. and Germany. In 2021, the district court dismissed the Company’s antitrust claims and most of its trade secret claims; however, those claims were subsequently reinstated on appeal, and the matter was remanded to the district court for further proceedings. Certain related actions were previously resolved pursuant to a partial settlement, and the remaining claims were stayed pending appeal.
On February 19, 2026, the Company entered into the SAP Settlement Agreement that resolved all past and pending litigation between the parties, including the TD‑SAP 1 lawsuit. O
n March 19, 2026, pur
suant to the SAP Settlement Agreement, SAP paid the Company the SAP Settlement Amount. Upon receipt of SAP Settlement Amount, the parties
requested dismissal with
prejudice of all remaining claims, defenses, and counterclaims, which was granted on March 20, 2026.
On June 14, 2024, a putative securities class action lawsuit was filed against the Company and certain of its officers in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California (the "Court"), captioned
Ostrander v. Teradata Corporation
, No. 24-cv-01034 (S.D. Cal.). Following amendment, the complaint asserted federal securities laws claims related to statements concerning the Company’s business and 2023 financial outlook for Total ARR and Public Cloud ARR. On September 26, 2025, the Court granted the Company’s motion to dismiss with prejudice and entered final judgment in the Company’s favor on January 6, 2026. No appeal followed. Following dismissal of the
Ostrander
case, the plaintiffs in a consolidated derivative action based on similar allegations as the
Ostrander
complaint voluntarily dismissed the derivative lawsuit.
Other Contingencies.
Additionally, the Company provides its customers with certain indemnification rights. In general, the Company agrees to indemnify the customer if a third party asserts patent or other infringement on the part of the customer for its use of the Company’s offerings. The Company has indemnification obligations under its charter and bylaws to its officers and directors, and has entered into indemnification agreements with the officers and directors of its subsidiaries. From time to time, the Company also enters into agreements in connection with its acquisition and divestiture activities that include indemnification obligations by the Company. The fair value of these indemnification obligations is typically not readily determinable due to the conditional nature of the Company’s potential obligations and the specific facts and circumstances involved with each particular agreement.
As such, the Company has generally not recorded a liability in connection with these indemnification arrangements. Historically, payments made by the Company under these types of agreements have not had a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Concentrations of Risk
. The Company is potentially subject to concentrations of credit risk on accounts receivable and financial instruments such as hedging instruments, and cash and cash equivalents. Credit risk includes the risk of nonperformance by counterparties. The maximum potential loss may exceed the amount recognized on the balance sheet. Exposure to credit risk is managed through credit approvals, credit limits, selecting major international financial institutions (as counterparties to hedging transactions) and monitoring procedures. Teradata’s business often involves large transactions with customers, and if one or more of those customers were to default in its obligations under applicable contractual arrangements, the Company could be exposed to potentially significant
15
Table of Contents
losses. However, management believes that the reserves for potential losses were adequate at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
The Company is also potentially subject to concentrations of supplier risk. Our hardware components are assembled primarily by Flex Ltd. ("Flex"). Flex procures a wide variety of components used in the manufacturing process on behalf of the Company. Although many of these components are available from multiple sources, Teradata utilizes preferred supplier relationships to provide more consistent and optimal quality, cost and delivery. Typically, these preferred suppliers maintain alternative processes and/or facilities to ensure continuity of supply. Given the Company’s strategy to outsource its manufacturing activities to Flex and to source certain components from single suppliers, a disruption in production at Flex or at a supplier could impact the timing of customer shipments and/or Teradata’s operating results. In addition, a significant change in the forecasts to any of these preferred suppliers could result in purchase obligations for components that may be in excess of demand.
9.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value measurements are established utilizing a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2, defined as significant other observable inputs, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, or quoted prices in less-active markets for identical assets; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis include money market funds, interest rate swaps, foreign currency swaps and foreign currency exchange contracts. A portion of the Company’s excess cash reserves are held in money market funds which generate interest income based on the prevailing market rates. Money market funds are included in cash and cash equivalents in the Company’s balance sheet. Money market fund holdings are measured at fair value using quoted market prices and are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.
When deemed appropriate, the Company minimizes its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates through the use of derivative financial instruments, specifically, foreign exchange forward contracts. Additionally, in June 2022, Teradata executed a
five-year
interest rate swap with a $
450
million initial notional amount in order to hedge the variable interest rate on its term loan and a
four-year
cross-currency swap with initial notional amounts of €
143
million/$
150
million, as a net investment hedge to hedge the Euro currency exposure of our net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries. The fair value of these contracts and swaps are measured at the end of each interim reporting period using observable inputs other than quoted prices, specifically market spot and forward exchange rates. As such, these derivative instruments are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. Fair value of unrealized gains for open contracts are recorded in other assets and the fair value of unrealized losses are recorded in other liabilities in the Company's balance sheet (classified between current and long-term by their remaining duration). The fair value of foreign exchange forward contract assets and liabilities at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was not material. Realized gains and losses from the Company’s fair value and net investment hedges net of corresponding gains or losses on the underlying exposures were immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
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Table of Contents
The Company’s other assets and other liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and subject to fair value disclosure requirements at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
In millions
Total
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets
Money market funds at March 31, 2026
$
436
$
436
$
—
$
—
Money market funds at December 31, 2025
$
162
$
162
$
—
$
—
Interest rate swap at March 31, 2026
$
3
$
—
$
3
$
—
Interest rate swap at December 31, 2025
$
1
$
—
$
1
$
—
Liabilities
Foreign currency swap at March 31, 2026
$
14
$
—
$
14
$
—
Foreign currency swap at December 31, 2025
$
18
$
—
$
18
$
—
10.
Debt
On June 28, 2022, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement that provides for (i) a
five-year
unsecured term loan in an aggregate principal amount of $
500
million (the "Term Loan"), and (ii) a
five-year
unsecured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $
400
million, including a $
50
million sublimit for the issuance of standby letters of credit and a $
50
million sublimit for swingline loans (the "Revolving Facility" and, collectively with the Term Loan, the "Credit Facility").
All outstanding borrowings pursuant to the Revolving Facility are due and payable on June 28, 2027, however, the maturity date of the Revolving Facility may be extended by agreement of the parties for up to
two
additional
one-year
periods. The Term Loan is payable in quarterly installments, which commenced on June 30, 2024, with
1.25
% of the initial principal amount due on each of the first
twelve
payment dates, with all remaining principal due on June 28, 2027. Under the terms of the Credit Facility, Teradata from time to time and subject to certain conditions may increase the lending commitments under the Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount up to an additional $
450
million, to the extent that existing or new lenders agree to provide such additional commitments. The outstanding principal amount of the Credit Facility bears interest at a floating rate based upon, at Teradata’s option, a negotiated base rate or an adjusted term SOFR rate, plus in each case, a margin based on the Company's leverage ratio. As disclosed in Note 7,
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
in June 2022, Teradata entered into an interest rate swap to hedge approximately
90
%
(or
$
411
million
as of March 31, 2026) of the floating interest rate of the total
$
500
million
Term Loan and a cross currency swap to hedge a portion of Euro currency exposure of its net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries.
The Credit Facility is unsecured but is guaranteed by certain of Teradata’s material domestic subsidiaries and contains certain customary representations and warranties, default provisions, and affirmative and negative covenants, including, among others, covenants regarding the maintenance of a leverage ratio and covenants relating to financial reporting, compliance with laws, subsidiary indebtedness, liens, sale and leaseback transactions, mergers and other fundamental changes, and entry into certain restrictive agreements. Most of the covenants are subject to materiality, thresholds, and exceptions. On September 21, 2023, the Credit Agreement was amended to establish key performance indicators with respect to certain environmental, social, and governance ("ESG") targets, pursuant to which certain positive or negative adjustments would be made to various fees and applicable margin based on Teradata’s performance against such ESG targets.
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had
no
borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Facility, leaving
$
400
million
in borrowing capacity available under the Revolving Facility and the Term Loan principal outstanding was
$
450
million
. The Term Loan is recognized on the Company's balance sheet at the unpaid principal balance, net of deferred issuance costs, and is not subject to fair value measurement. The Company
was in compliance
with all covenants under the Credit Facility as of March 31, 2026.
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Table of Contents
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025, the blended all-in interest rate on the Credit Facility was
4.10
%
and
4.18
%, respectively.
11.
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reported period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to basic earnings per share, except that the weighted average number of shares outstanding includes the dilution from potential shares resulting from stock options, restricted stock awards and other stock awards.
The components of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
In millions, except per share amounts
2026
2025
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
335
$
44
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock
93.0
95.1
Dilutive effect of employee stock options, restricted stock and other stock awards
3.6
2.3
Common stock and common stock equivalents
96.6
97.4
Net income per share:
Basic
$
3.60
$
0.46
Diluted
$
3.47
$
0.45
Options to purchase
0.1
million
shares in the three months ended March 31, 2025, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common shares for the period, and therefore would have been anti-dilutive. There were
no
anti‑dilutive share options
for the three months ended
March 31, 2026
.
12.
Segment and Other Supplemental Information
Teradata manages its business under
two
segments, which are also the Company’s operating segments: (1) Product Sales and (2) Consulting Services. The Company’s Product Sales segment represents the results for the Recurring Revenue and Perpetual Software Licenses, Hardware and Other line items and the Consulting Services segment represents the Consulting Services line item, each as disclosed in the Company’s financial statements and in the tables in this Form 10-Q. For purposes of discussing results by segment, management excludes the impact of certain items, consistent with the manner by which management evaluates the performance of each segment. This format is useful to investors because it allows analysis and comparability of operating trends. It also includes the same information that is used by Teradata management to make decisions regarding the segments and to assess financial performance. The chief operating decision maker, who is the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, evaluates the performance of the segments based on revenue and multiple profit measures, including segment gross profit. For management reporting purposes, assets are not allocated to the segments.
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Table of Contents
The following table presents segment revenue and segment gross profit for the Company:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
In millions
2026
2025
Segment revenue
Product Sales
$
401
$
368
Consulting Services
43
50
Total revenue
444
418
Segment cost of revenue
Product Sales
(1)
120
115
Consulting Services
(2)
41
51
Total segment cost of revenue
161
166
Segment gross profit
Product Sales
281
253
Consulting Services
2
(
1
)
Total segment gross profit
283
252
Stock-based compensation expense
4
4
Acquisition, integration, reorganization, and transformation-related costs
3
—
Total gross profit
276
248
Selling, general and administrative expenses
240
116
Research and development expenses
72
66
(Loss) income from operations
$
(
36
)
$
66
(1)
Cost of Product Sales, for the three months ended March 31, included product costs of
$
55
million
in 2026 and $
64
million in 2025 for Public Cloud fees and direct product and third-party software costs associated with the Company's perpetual product sales. Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, included in Cost of Product Sales, was
$
20
million
in 2026, and $
16
million in 2025. The remaining cost of Product Sales included payroll and benefits costs, and corporate allocations including back-office information technology, real estate, and other support services.
(2)
Cost of Consulting Services, for the three months ended March 31, included payroll and benefit costs of
$
28
million
in 2026 and $
32
million in 2025. The remaining cost of Consulting Services included corporate allocations, including back-office information technology, real estate, and other support services.
Certain items, including stock-based compensation and reorganization-related costs, were excluded from segment gross profit to conform to the way the Company manages and reviews the results by segment.
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Table of Contents
13.
Reorganization and Business Transformation
On August 5, 2024, the Company announced that it realigned its sales function and initiated global restructuring and cost actions to optimize operations, reduce non-revenue generating expenses, and drive efficiencies for long-term growth and profitability (the "Restructuring").
The majority of the actions related to the Restructuring have been completed as of March 31, 2026, with remaining actions expected to be substantially completed in the first half of 2026.
The majority of the costs relating to the Restructuring include one-time employee separation benefits, transition support, and other employee-related costs. The Company recognized costs of $
20
million related to the Restructuring in 2025 and 2024. Cash expenditures related to these actions are estimated at approximately $
45
to $
50
million. The Company recorded $
41
million of cash payments from these actions in 2025 and 2024, and $
3
million of cash payments in the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Cash paid related to the Restructuring was $
3
million in 2026. Not included in the table below are approximately $
2
million in 2026 of cash payments for international employees which did not have a material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as the Company accounts for its International postemployment benefits under Accounting Standards Codification 712, Compensation - Nonretirement Postemployment Benefits ("ASC 712"), which uses actuarial estimates to accrue for severance benefits over the course of employees' service period.
The estimate of the savings (and any reinvestment thereof), costs, charges, and cash expenditures that the Company expects to incur in connection with the Restructuring, and the timing thereof, are subject to a number of assumptions, including local law requirements in various jurisdictions, and actual amounts may differ materially from the estimates. In addition, the Company may incur other costs and charges not currently contemplated due to unanticipated events that may occur, including in connection with the implementation of the Restructuring.
The Company may enter into additional restructuring programs and incur future additional restructuring expenses associated with these plans or new plans. At this time, we are unable to estimate the range of costs associated with any such future phases of any of our restructuring programs or the total costs we may incur in connection with such future programs.
The 2026 activity and the reserves related to the Restructuring are as follows:
In millions
Balance at December 31, 2025
Expense accruals
Cash payments
Balance at March 31, 2026
Employee separation benefits
$
2
$
—
$
(
1
)
$
1
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A").
You should read the following discussion in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) and the notes to those statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain statements that are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Certain statements contained in the MD&A are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates, assumptions and projections about our industry, business and future financial results. Our actual results could differ materially from the results contemplated by these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed in other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our 2025 Annual Report. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
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Table of Contents
Overview
At Teradata Corporation ("we," "us," "Teradata," or the "Company"), we are focused on helping organizations activate the intelligence in their enterprise and turn the insights from across their organization into outcomes. We believe that we have architected our platform for autonomous AI operations and organizations’ toughest data and analytics challenges, particularly as enterprises are evaluating how to cost effectively deploy agentic AI. We’ve also seen an emergence of hybrid environments that reflected a growing understanding of how enterprises can best leverage both on-premises and cloud deployment options to meet their diverse organizational needs.
With our AI and knowledge platform, underpinned by our extensive patented workload management optimization technology, we believe we are well positioned to help enterprises become more autonomous, while enabling our customers to focus on managing, securing, and providing trustworthy data for AI and analytics across hybrid and multi-cloud environments.
To allow for greater transparency regarding the progress we are making toward achieving our strategic objectives, we utilize the following financial and performance metrics:
•
Annual Recurring Revenue ("ARR") - annual value at a point in time of recurring contracts.
•
Total Annual Recurring Revenue ("Total ARR") - annual contract value for all active and contractually binding term-based contracts at the end of the period, including cloud, recurring AI services, subscriptions, hardware rental, maintenance and software upgrade rights.
•
Public Cloud ARR (included within Total ARR) - annual contract value for all active and contractually binding term-based contracts at the end of the period that are operated in a public cloud environment.
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Table of Contents
First Quarter Financial Overview
As more fully discussed in later sections of this MD&A, the following were what we view as the more significant financial items for the first quarter of 2026:
•
At the end of the first quarter of 2026, Total ARR was
$1.492
billion compared to $1.442 billion at the end of the first quarter of 2025
, increasing 3%
as compared to the first quarter of 2025, including a
1%
positive impa
ct from foreign currency fluctuations.
•
At the end of the first quarter of 2026, Public Cloud ARR was
$686
million compared to $606 million at the end of the first quarter of 2025,
increasing 13% as
compared to the first quarter of 2025, w
ith a 1% positive
impact from foreign currency fluctuations.
•
Total revenue was $444 million for the first quarter of 2026, increasing by $26 million compared to the first quarter of 2025, with recurring revenue up 12%. Perpetual software licenses, hardware and other revenue reduced by 90%, and consulting services revenue decreased 14%. Foreign currency fluctuations had a 2% positive impact on total revenue for the quarter compared to the prior year.
•
Gross margin in
c
reased to 62.2% in the first quarter of 2026 from 59.3% in the first quarter of 2025, primarily due to a greater mix of recurring revenue in the period.
•
Operating expenses for the first quarter of 2026 increased 71% compared to the first quarter of 2025, largely from legal fees related to the SAP Settlement Agreement, partially off-set by lower employee compensation expense in the first quarter of 2026, due to the impact of restructuring actions taken in the prior year.
•
The Company saw an operating loss of $36 million in the first quarter of 2026, compared to operating income of $66 million in the first quarter of 2025.
•
Net income in the first quarter of 2026 was $335 million, compared to $44 million in the first quarter of 2025. Net income for the first quarter of 2026 included $280 million of after‑tax net proceeds from the SAP Settlement Agreement.
22
Table of Contents
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Revenue
% of
% of
In millions
2026
Revenue
2025
Revenue
Recurring
$
400
90.1
%
$
358
85.7
%
Perpetual software licenses, hardware and other
1
0.2
%
10
2.4
%
Consulting services
43
9.7
%
50
11.9
%
Total revenue
$
444
100
%
$
418
100
%
Total revenue increased
$26
million, or
6%
, in the first quarter of 2026, including a
2% positive
impact from foreign currency fluctuations. Recurring revenue increased
12%
as compared to the first quarter of 2025 including a
3%
positive
impact from foreign currency fluctuations. Recurring revenue for the first quarter of 2026 included
growth
from higher annual upfront software subscription revenue associated with on-premises subscription software and public cloud revenue growth, which contrib
uted
to the year-over-year growth rate as we experienced continued interest in our hybrid platform. Revenue from perpetual software licenses, hardware and other decreased
$9
million year over year. Consulting services revenue decreased
14%
or $7 million in the first quarter of 2026, with a
1% positive
impact from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The consulting services revenue decrease is primarily the result of lower order performance from the second half of 2025.
Financial and Performance Measures
Our Total ARR is composed of three main categories: (1) Public Cloud ARR, (2) ARR related to on-premises subscription-based contracts and private cloud ("Subscription ARR"), and (3) ARR related to our legacy perpetual maintenance and software upgrade rights. At March 31, 2026 and 2025 our Total ARR consisted of:
In millions
2026
2025
Public Cloud
$
686
$
606
Subscription
729
741
Maintenance and Software upgrade rights
77
95
Total ARR
$
1,492
$
1,442
At the end of the first quarter of 2026, Total ARR
increased 3% a
s compared to the first quarter of 2025, including a
1% positive imp
act from foreign currency fluctuations. At the end of the first quarter of 2026, Public Cloud ARR
increased 13%
as compared to the first quarter of 2025, with a
1% positive
impact from foreign currency fluctuations. Public Cloud ARR
growth in t
he first quarter of 2026 was primarily driven by customer demand of our Public Cloud offering and customer migrations. The
decreases in
subscription ARR and maintenance and software upgrade rights ARR were primarily driven by customer migrations to Public Cloud ARR and on-premises erosions.
In the first quarter of 2026, we experienced the following trends:
•
Customers expanding into additional cloud capabilities as they see value when they migrate to our Public Cloud offering.
•
Customer interest in AI-driven use cases continues to grow across various industries.
•
Some customers implementing cloud migration projects on a staged basis over time.
•
Continued macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainty, including evolving global trade and tariff policy and elevated interest rates, contributing to elongated customer decision cycles and staged purchasing decisions.
As a portion of the Company’s operations and revenue occur outside the United States, and in currencies other than the United States ("U.S.") dollar, the Company is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. Based on currency rates as o
f March 31, 2026, Teradata is now estimating
0.0%-0.5% positive impact from currency translation on our 2026 full-year total reported revenues.
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We expect expansion and to a lesser degree, migration activity as the primary contributors for Public Cloud ARR growth in 2026.
Gross Profit
% of
% of
In millions
2026
Revenue
2025
Revenue
Recurring
$
277
69.3
%
$
250
69.8
%
Perpetual software licenses, hardware and other
1
100.0
%
1
10.0
%
Consulting services
(2)
(4.7)
%
(3)
(6.0)
%
Total gross profit
$
276
62.2
%
$
248
59.3
%
The decrease in recurring revenue gross profit as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to unfavorable on-premises deal mix, and a higher mix of Public Cloud revenues versus on-premises revenue as compared to the prior-year period, offset in part by continued improvement in our Public Cloud margin rate.
Perpetual software licenses, hardware and other gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased as compared to the prior-year period primarily due to deal mix.
Consulting services gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased as compared to the prior year primarily due to cost reduction efforts taken over the past year.
Operating Expenses
% of
% of
In millions
2026
Revenue
2025
Revenue
Selling, general and administrative expenses
$
240
54.1
%
$
116
27.8
%
Research and development expenses
72
16.2
%
66
15.8
%
Total operating expenses
$
312
70.3
%
$
182
43.5
%
Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expense increased year over year due to the impact of the $121 million of expenses incurred in connection with the SAP litigation and related settlement and an increase stock compensation expense partially offset by continued budget discipline focused on cost reductions across the Company. Research and development ("R&D") expense increased year over year due to investments in Public Cloud and AI-related technology opportunities offset in part by continued cost reduction initiatives.
Other Income (Expense), net
In millions
2026
2025
Interest income
$
3
$
3
Interest expense
(6)
(7)
Other
476
(4)
Other income (expense), net
$
473
$
(8)
Other income (expense), net in the first quarter of 2026 and 2025 is comprised primarily of, legal expenses, interest expense on long-term debt and finance leases,
losses r
esulting from foreign currency transactions, as well as benefit costs on our pension and postemployment plans, generally partially
offset
by interest income earned on our cash and cash equivalents and other income. Other income (expense) has improved by $481 million
year-over-year primarily due to the receipt of the
SAP Settlement Amount as disclosed in more detail in Item 1. Financial Statements to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 (the "Form 10-Q") (see Note 5. Supplemental Financial Information and Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies).
Provision for Income Taxes
Income tax provisions for interim periods are based on estimated annual income tax rates, adjusted to reflect the effects of any significant infrequent or unusual items which are required to be discretely recognized within the current interim period.
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Table of Contents
The effective tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:
2026
2025
Effective tax rate
23.3
%
24.1
%
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recorded $79 million of discrete tax expense related to the tax expense impact from the receipt of the SAP Settlement Net Proceeds.
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company recorded $1 million of net discrete tax benefit, a majority of which related to tax benefits from uncertain tax position reversals due to the Company's completion of its IRS audit related to its 2020 federal tax return, which was largely offset by incremental tax expense from stock-based compensation vesting. The Company received a final no change audit ruling from the Congressional Joint Committee on Tax in early February of 2025.
Effective January 1, 2024, many jurisdictions
where we conduct business
, including several European Union members and G20 countries, have enacted a 15% global minimum tax on the income generated in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate, referred to as "Pillar Two" of the Global Anti-Base Erosion rules framework that was undertaken by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development ("OECD"). We are continuing to monitor developments and evaluate the impacts of the Pillar Two rules; we do not expect the Pillar Two rules to have a material impact to our annual effective tax rate.
We expect that a majority of our foreign earnings will be repatriated to the U.S. As a result, the effective tax rates in the periods presented are largely based upon the forecasted pre-tax earnings mix between the U.S. and other foreign taxing jurisdictions where we conduct our business.
We estimate that the full-year effective tax rate for 2026 will be approximately
25%,
which takes into consideration, among other things, the forecasted earnings mix by jurisdiction, the estimated impact to NCTI tax, and the estimated discrete items to be recognized in 2026. We are currently forecasting approximatel
y
$0.2 million
of tax
expense related to NCTI in our marginal effective tax rate for 2026. In addition, the Company has recorded $16 million of NCTI tax expense as a discrete item in the first quarter of 2026 related to the impact from the SAP Settlement Agreement.
The forecasted tax rate is based on the foreign profits being taxed at an overall effective tax rate of approximately
17%,
as compared to the U.S. federal statutory tax ra
te of 21%.
Revenue and Gross Profit by Operating Segment
On August 5, 2024, Teradata announced that it realigned its sales function and initiated global restructuring to optimize operations. Due to these organizational changes, Teradata now manages its business under two segments, which are also the Company’s operating segments: (1) Product Sales and (2) Consulting Services. Teradata’s Product Sales segment represents the results for the Recurring Revenue and Perpetual Software Licenses, Hardware and Other line items and the Consulting Services segment represents the Consulting Services line item, each as disclosed in the Company’s financial statements and in the tables in this Form 10-Q. As the revenue and gross margin trends for these business categories are already discussed in the sections above, there is no separate segment discussion presented here. Our segment information is presented in Note 12, Segment and Other Supplemental Information, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
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Table of Contents
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash provided by operating activities was
$401
million, which increased by
$393
million in the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. $359 million of the increase was due to the SAP Settlement Net Proceeds received as a result of the SAP Settlement Agreement as discussed in Note 5, Supplemental Financial Information, and Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies of the
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) of this Form 10-Q.
Teradata used approximat
ely $11 million
of cash in the first three months of 2026 for severance payments, as compared to $5 million in the first three months of 2025.
Teradata’s management uses a financial measure called "free cash flow," which is not a measure defined under GAAP. We use free cash flow (which we define as net cash provided by operating activities less investing activities related to capital expenditures for property and equipment and additions to capitalized software) as one measure of assessing the financial performance of the Company, and this may differ from the definitions used by other companies. The components that are used to calculate free cash flow are GAAP measures taken directly from the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited). We believe that free cash flow information is useful for investors because it relates the operating cash flow of the Company to the capital that is spent to continue and improve business operations. In particular, free cash flow indicates the amount of cash available after capital expenditures, for among other things, investments in the Company’s existing businesses, strategic acquisitions and repurchases of Teradata common stock. Free cash flow does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures since there may be other non-discretionary expenditures that are not deducted from the measure. This non-GAAP measure should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, cash flows from operating activities under GAAP.
The table below shows net cash provided by operating activities and net cash used in investing activities related to capital expenditures, along with free cash flow, for the following periods:
Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions
2026
2025
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
401
$
8
Less:
Expenditures for property and equipment
(10)
(1)
Additions to capitalized software
(1)
—
Free cash flow
$
390
$
7
As disclosed in Note 5, Supplemental Financial Information, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), during the three months ended March 31, 2026, we received $480 million cash from the SAP Settlement Agreement and paid $121 million in related expenses, that was reported as an operating activity for cash flow purposes.
Financing
activities and certain other investing activities, are not included in our calculation of free cash flow. There were
no material other investing
activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Teradata’s financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 primarily consisted of cash outflows for share repurchases and payments on our finance leases. At March 31, 2026, we had no outstanding borrowings on our $400 million Revolving Facility (as defined below).
We have two share repurchase programs that were authorized by our Board of Directors:
•
The dilution offset share repurchase program allows us to repurchase Teradata common stock to the extent (i) cash is received from the exercise of stock options and (ii) employees' purchase Teradata stock pursuant to the Teradata Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP"). The purpose of the dilution offset share repurchase program is to offset dilution from shares issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options and shares purchased under the ESPP.
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Table of Contents
•
On November 17, 2025, the Board approved a share repurchase program (the "Repurchase Program") authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $500 million of its common stock. The Repurchase Program became effective on January 1, 2026, does not have an expiration date, and will continue until otherwise modified, suspended, or terminated. The purchases under the Repurchase Program may be made from time to time in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, or by other means, including through Rule 10b5-1 trading plans, in accordance with applicable securities law and other regulatory requirements. The Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to repurchase any shares under the authorization and the timing and amount of any repurchases will depend on a variety of factors, including the price of the Company’s common stock, general business and market conditions, and other investment considerations.
There is a total authority of $470 million remaining under the Repurchase Program as of March 31, 2026.
In the aggregate under the dilution offset share repurchase program and
the Repurchase Program,
we repurchased approximately
1.2
million shares of common stock at an average price per share of
$29.03
in the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Share repurchases are reported on a trade date basis. Our share repurchase activity depends on factors such as our working capital needs, our cash requirements for capital investments, our stock price, and economic and market conditions.
Other financing activities, including net share settlement for the payroll tax liability of section 16 officers (as discussed in Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds), offset by proceeds from the ESPP and the exercise of stock options, net of tax was a net outflow of
$5 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and a net outflow of
$2 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The ESPP proceeds are included in other financing activities, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited).
Our total cash and cash equivalents held outside the United States in various foreign subsidiaries was
$450 million
as of March 31, 2026 and
$462 million
as of December 31, 2025. The remaining balance held in the U.S. was
$366 million
as of March 31, 2026 and
$32 million
as of December 31, 2025. The Company expects that a majority of its foreign earnings will be repatriated to the U.S. Effective January 1, 2018, the U.S. moved to a territorial system of international taxation, and as such will generally not subject future foreign earnings to U.S. taxation upon repatriation in future years.
Management believes current cash, cash generated from operations and the
$400 million
available under the Credit Facility will be sufficient to satisfy future working capital, research and development activities, capital expenditures, pension contributions, and other financing requirements for at least the next twelve months. The Company principally holds its cash and cash equivalents in bank deposits and highly-rated money market funds.
The Company’s ability to generate positive cash flows from operations is dependent on general economic conditions, competitive pressures, and other business and risk factors described in the 2025 Annual Report and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. If the Company is unable to generate sufficient cash flows from operations, or otherwise comply with the terms of the Credit Facility or its term loan agreement, the Company may be required to seek additional financing alternatives.
Long-term Debt.
On June 28, 2022, we entered into a Credit Agreement that provides for (i) a five-year unsecured term loan in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million (the "Term Loan"), and (ii) a five-year unsecured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $400 million, including a $50 million sublimit for the issuance of standby letters of credit and a $50 million sublimit for swingline loans (the "Revolving Facility" and, collectively with the Term Loan, the "Credit Facil
ity").
Our long-term debt is discussed in Note 10, Debt, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited). In addition, as disclosed in Note 7
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Teradata entered into an interest rate swap to hedge approximately 90% (or
$411 million
as of March 31, 2026) of the floating interest rate of the outstanding principal of the $500 million Term Loan and a cross currency swap to hedge a portion of Euro currency exposure of its net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had
no bor
rowings outstanding under the Revolving Facility, leaving
$400 million
in borrowing capacity available under the Revolving Facility and the Term Loan principal outstanding was
$450 million
.
On September 21, 2023, the Credit Agreement was amended to establish key performance indicators with respect to certain ESG targets, pursuant to which certain positive or negative adjustments would be made to various fees and applicable margin based on Teradata’s performance against such ESG targets.
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Contractual and Other Commercial Commitments.
There has been no significant change in our contractual and other commercial commitments as described in the 2025 Annual Report. Our commitments and contingencies are discussed in Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. In connection with the preparation of these financial statements, we are required to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and the related disclosure of contingent liabilities. These assumptions, estimates and judgments are based on historical experience and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable at the time. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment. Our critical accounting policies are those that require assumptions to be made about matters that are highly uncertain. Different estimates could have a material impact on our financial results. Judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of these policies and estimates may result in materially different amounts being reported under different conditions or circumstances. Our management periodically reviews these estimates and assumptions to ensure that our financial statements are presented fairly and are materially correct.
We assessed certain accounting matters that generally require consideration of forecasted financial information in context with the information reasonably available to us as of March 31, 2026 and through the date of this report. The accounting matters assessed included, but were not limited to, our allowance for doubtful accounts, stock-based compensation, the carrying value of our goodwill and other long-lived assets, financial assets, valuation allowances for tax assets and revenue recognition.
In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by GAAP and does not require significant management judgment in its application. There are also areas in which management’s judgment in selecting among available alternatives would not produce a materially different result. The significant accounting policies and estimates that we believe are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results are discussed in the 2025 Annual Report. Teradata’s senior management has reviewed these critical accounting policies and related disclosures and determined that there were no significant changes in our critical accounting policies in the three months ended March 31, 2026.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See discussion in Note 2, New Accounting Pronouncements, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) for new accounting pronouncements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
There have not been any material changes to the market risk factors previously disclosed in Part II, Item 7A of the 2025 Annual Report.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Teradata maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in its reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including, as appropriate, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
Based on their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2026, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the last fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
The information required to be set forth under this Part II, Item 1 is incorporated by reference to Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies—Legal Proceedings of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There have not been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item IA of the 2025 Annual Report.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Purchases of Company Common Stock
From time to time, the Company's Section 16 officers sell to the Company shares of the Company's common stock received upon vesting of restricted share units at the current market price to cover their withholding tax obligations. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the total of these purchases was 273,858 shares
at an average price of $34.24
per share.
The following table provides information relating to the Company’s share repurchase programs for the three months ended March 31, 2026:
Total
Number
of Shares Purchased
Average
Price
Paid
per Share
Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced
Dilution
Offset Program
(1)
Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced
Share
Repurchase Program
(2)
Maximum
Dollar
Value
that May
Yet Be
Purchased
Under the
Dilution
Offset Program
Maximum
Dollar
Value
that May
Yet Be
Purchased
Under the
Share
Repurchase Program
Month
January 2026
370,593
$
30.24
—
370,593
$
100,850
$
488,793,270
February 2026
353,009
$
30.16
—
353,009
$
309,772
$
478,146,852
March 2026
454,006
$
27.16
156,515
297,491
$
305,707
$
470,301,056
First Quarter Total
1,177,608
$
29.03
156,515
1,021,093
$
305,707
$
470,301,056
(1) The dilution offset share repurchase program allows the Company to repurchase Teradata common stock to the extent of cash received from the exercise of stock options and purchases under the ESPP to offset dilution from shares issued pursuant to these plans.
(2) The share repurchase program authorized by the Board allows the Company to repurchase outstanding shares of Teradata common stock. Share repurchases made by the Company are reported on a trade date basis. The share repurchase program has no expiration date and t
he purchases under program may be made from time to time in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, or by other means, including through Rule 10b5-1 trading plans, in accordance with applicable securities law and other regulatory requirements.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
None
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Item 5. Other Information.
During the three months ended March 31, 2026,
other than the director and officer shown in the table below,
no other director or officer o
f Teradata
adopted
or
terminated
a
"Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K. Each individual noted below continues to be in compliance with the Company’s applicable stock ownership requirement when factoring in the potential sales contemplated under the Rule 10b5-1 Plans disclosed in the following table.
Name (Title)
Action
Date
Trading Arrangement
Total Shares to be Sold
Expiration Date
Rule 10b5-1*
Non-Rule 10b5-1**
Stephen McMillan
(
Chief Executive Officer and director
)
Terminated
February 26, 2026
x
Up to
80,000
(1)
November 14, 2026
Timothy Chou
(
Director
)
Adopted
March 9, 2026
x
Up to
5,657
June 30, 2026
* Intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1(c).
**Not intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1.
(1)
Mr. McMillan’s trading plan was originally adopted November 28, 2025. There were 80,000 shares of the Company remaining under his Rule 10b5-1 Plan as of the date of termination of his trading plan. Such shares would have been sold during specified periods if the Company’s stock price was at or above a specified price as in the Rule 10b5-1 plan.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit Number
per Item 601 of
Regulation S-K
Description
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Teradata Corporation as amended and restated on September 24, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 25, 2007 (SEC file number 001-33458)).
3.2
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Teradata Corporation, as amended and restated on October 31, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 1, 2022).
4.1
Common Stock Certificate of Teradata Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated November 13, 2007 (SEC file number 001-33458)).
31.1
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), dated
May
6
, 202
6
.
31.2
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), dated
May
6
, 202
6
.
32
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated
May
6
,
202
6
.
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
TERADATA CORPORATION
Date: May 6, 2026
By:
/s/ John Ederer
John Ederer
Chief Financial Officer
33