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UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONWashington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X]
For the quarterly period ended
October 31, 2004
[ ]
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number:
1-9614
Vail Resorts, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
51-0291762
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification No.)
Post Office Box 7 Vail, Colorado
81658
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(970) 845-2500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
As of December 7, 2004, 35,428,147 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding.
Table of Contents
PART I
Item 1.
Financial Statements
F-1
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
1
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
8
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
9
Legal Proceedings
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5.
Other Information
Item 6.
Exhibits
10
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Financial Statements-Unaudited
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of October 31, 2004, July 31, 2004 and October 31, 2003
F-2
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended October 31, 2004 and 2003
F-3
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended October 31, 2004 and 2003
F-4
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
F-5
Vail Resorts, Inc.Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
October 31,
July 31,
2004
2003
(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 31,618
$ 46,328
$ 7,192
Restricted cash
16,129
16,031
11,333
Receivables, net
29,913
36,957
34,940
Inventories, net
40,549
31,151
41,820
Other current assets
34,003
25,270
25,812
Total current assets
152,212
155,737
121,097
Property, plant and equipment, net
988,401
968,772
934,289
Real estate held for sale and investment
132,726
134,548
115,570
Goodwill, net
145,090
145,049
Intangible assets, net
84,349
85,203
87,594
Other assets
37,646
44,607
45,905
Total assets
$ 1,540,424
$ 1,533,957
$ 1,449,504
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (Note 5)
$ 227,945
$ 198,868
$ 191,390
Long-term debt due within one year (Note 4)
3,299
3,159
3,522
Total current liabilities
231,244
202,027
194,912
Long-term debt (Note 4)
648,512
622,644
576,909
Other long-term liabilities
101,733
97,616
116,779
Deferred income taxes
59,989
79,745
60,827
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
--
Put option liabilities (Note 8)
3,321
3,657
2,432
Minority interest in net assets of consolidated subsidiaries
35,063
37,105
26,736
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued and outstanding
Common stock:
Class A common stock, convertible to common stock, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, zero, 6,114,834 and 7,439,834 shares issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2004, July 31, 2004, and October 31, 2003, respectively (Note 11)
61
74
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 80,000,000 shares authorized, 35,407,147, 29,222,828, and 27,835,042 shares issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2004, July 31, 2004, and October 31, 2003, respectively
354
292
278
Additional paid-in capital
417,422
416,660
415,350
Deferred compensation
(585)
(677)
(176)
Retained earnings
43,371
74,827
55,383
Total stockholders' equity
460,562
491,163
470,909
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
The accompanying Notes toConsolidated Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
Vail Resorts, Inc.Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations (In thousands, except per share amounts)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Net revenues:
Mountain
$ 34,493
$ 33,466
Lodging
46,275
43,790
Real estate
17,115
26,892
Total net revenues
97,883
104,148
Operating expenses:
63,961
61,454
43,548
41,503
10,061
12,124
Gain on transfer of property, net
(1,913)
Depreciation and amortization
21,076
20,366
Loss on disposal of fixed assets, net
858
1,010
Total operating expenses
139,504
134,544
Loss from operations
(41,621)
(30,396)
Other income (expense):
Mountain equity investment income (loss), net
794
(18)
Lodging equity investment loss, net
(1,918)
(1,740)
Real estate equity investment (loss) income, net
(35)
203
Investment income, net
128
565
Interest expense
(10,576)
(13,408)
Gain (loss) on put options, net
213
(610)
Other expense, net
(33)
Minority interest in loss of consolidated subsidiaries, net
1,900
2,091
Loss before benefit from income taxes
(51,148)
(43,313)
Benefit from income taxes
19,692
17,910
Net loss
$ (31,456)
$ (25,403)
Per share amounts (Note 3):
Basic net loss per share
$ (0.89)
$ (0.72)
Diluted net loss per share
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
Vail Resorts, Inc.Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows(In thousands)(Unaudited)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
$ (3,002)
$ 25,318
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures
(29,226)
(20,896)
Investments in real estate
(11,404)
(1,523)
Other investing activities, net
2,440
1,351
Net cash used in investing activities
(38,190)
(21,068)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from borrowings under long-term debt
29,560
80,090
Payments on long-term debt
(3,698)
(84,688)
Other financing activities, net
620
(334)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
26,482
(4,932)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(14,710)
(682)
Cash and cash equivalents:
Beginning of period
46,328
7,874
End of period
Vail Resorts, Inc.Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Unaudited)
1. Organization and Business
Vail Resorts, Inc. ("Vail Resorts") is organized as a holding company and operates through various subsidiaries. Vail Resorts and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company") currently operate in three business segments: Mountain, Lodging and Real Estate. The Company owns and operates five world-class ski resorts and related amenities at Vail, Breckenridge, Keystone and Beaver Creek mountains in Colorado and the Heavenly Ski Resort ("Heavenly") in the Lake Tahoe area of California and Nevada. The Company also owns several hotel properties situated in proximity to its ski resorts. Additionally, the Company owns Grand Teton Lodge Company ("GTLC"), which operates three resorts within Grand Teton National Park (under a National Park Service concessionaire contract), and the Jackson Hole Golf & Tennis Club in Wyoming. The Company also owns a 51% interest in Snake River Lodge & Spa ("SRL&S") located near Jackson, Wyoming and owns 100% of the Lodge at Rancho Mirage ("Rancho Mirage") near Palm Springs, California. The Company holds a majority interest in RockResorts International LLC ("RockResorts"), a luxury hotel management company. The Company also holds a 51.9% interest in SSI Venture, LLC ("SSV"), a retail/rental company. Vail Resorts Development Company ("VRDC"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, conducts the operations of the Company's Real Estate segment. The Company's mountain and lodging businesses are seasonal in nature with peak operating seasons generally from mid-November through mid-April. The Company's operations at GTLC generally run from mid-May through mid-October. The Company also has non-majority owned investments in various other entities, some of which are consolidated (see Note 7, Variable Interest Entities).
In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Results for interim periods are not indicative of the results for the entire year. The accompanying Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2004. The year-end condensed Balance Sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates--The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Reclassifications--Certain reclassifications have been made to the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements as of and for the three months ended October 31, 2003 to conform to the current period presentation.
Stock Compensation-- At October 31, 2004, the Company had four stock-based compensation plans. The Company applies Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for stock-based compensation to employees, as such, the Company applies the intrinsic value method to value outstanding stock options. The Company recorded compensation expense related to restricted stock of $92,000 and $21,000 for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Had compensation cost for the Company's four stock-based compensation plans been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation", the Company's net loss and loss per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three months ended October 31,
As reported
Add: stock based employee compensation expense included in reported net loss, net of related tax effects
56
12
Deduct: total stock based employee compensation expense determined under fair value-based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
(704)
(468)
Pro forma
$ (32,104)
$ (25,859)
Basic net loss per common share
$ (0.91)
$ (0.73)
Diluted net loss per common share
As a result of changes to the calculation of forfeitures and the period over which pro forma expense would be taken if the fair value method was applied, the presentation of pro forma basic and diluted net loss per common share for fiscal 2004 has been changed, resulting in a $0.01 adjustment for the three months ended October 31, 2003 as compared to the presentation in the Company's Form 10-Q for that period.
3. Net Loss Per Common Share
SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" ("EPS"), establishes standards for computing and presenting EPS. SFAS No. 128 requires the dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement and requires a reconciliation of numerators (net income/loss) and denominators (weighted-average shares outstanding) for both basic and diluted EPS in the footnotes. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average shares outstanding. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised, resulting in the issuance of common shares that would then share in the earnings of the Company. Presented below is the basic and diluted EPS for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003.
Three Months Ended October 31,
Basic
Diluted
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Net loss per common share:
$(25,403)
Weighted-average shares outstanding
35,351
35,275
Effect of dilutive securities
Total shares
Net loss per common share
The number of shares issuable on the exercise of common stock options that were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive totaled 3.1 million and 2.8 million as of October 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The shares were anti-dilutive due to the Company's net loss for the applicable periods.
4. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt as of October 31, 2004, July 31, 2004 and October 31, 2003 is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Maturity (a)
Industrial Development Bonds
2007-2020
$ 61,700
Credit Facility Revolver
2007
20,000
28,500
Credit Facility Term Loan
2011
98,500
98,750
99,500
SSV Credit Facility
2006
19,623
13,424
26,415
6.75% Senior Subordinated Notes ("6.75% Notes")
2014
390,000
8.75% Senior Subordinated Notes ("8.75% Notes")
2009
360,000
Discount on 8.75% Notes
(5,944)
Employee Housing Bonds
2027-2039
52,575
Other
2006-2029
9,413
9,354
10,260
651,811
625,803
580,431
Less: Current Maturities (b)
$ 648,512
$ 622,644
$ 576,909
(a)
Maturities are based on the Company's July 31 fiscal year end.
(b)
Current maturities represent principal payments due in the next 12 months.
Aggregate maturities for debt outstanding as of October 31, 2004 are as follows (in thousands):
Fiscal 2005
$ 2,784
Fiscal 2006
20,441
Fiscal 2007
25,515
Fiscal 2008
1,414
Fiscal 2009
16,221
Thereafter
585,436
Total debt
$651,811
The Company incurred gross interest expense of $10.6 million and $13.4 million for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
5. Supplementary Balance Sheet Information (in thousands)
The composition of accounts payable and accrued expenses follows:
Trade payables
$ 68,721
$ 55,858
$ 71,836
Deferred revenue
57,863
25,180
44,088
Deposits
31,531
30,727
9,786
Accrued salaries, wages and deferred compensation
12,342
23,591
12,390
Accrued benefits
18,816
20,541
18,605
Accrued interest
6,650
14,022
16,270
Accrued property taxes
10,095
7,052
9,678
Liability to complete real estate projects, short term
10,097
9,063
Other accruals
11,830
12,834
8,737
Total accounts payable and accrued expenses
The composition of property, plant and equipment follows:
Land and land improvements
$ 242,366
$ 242,585
$ 240,026
Buildings and building improvements
616,050
609,682
546,834
Machinery and equipment
379,413
385,334
353,437
Automobiles and trucks
21,038
21,029
21,608
Furniture and fixtures
119,449
115,219
107,646
Construction in progress
62,561
29,283
32,201
1,440,877
1,403,132
1,301,752
Accumulated depreciation
(452,476)
(434,360)
(367,463)
$ 988,401
$ 968,772
$ 934,289
6. Investments in Affiliates
The Company held the following investments in equity method affiliates as of October 31, 2004:
Equity Method Investees
Ownership Interest
Keystone/Intrawest, LLC ("KRED")
50%
Slifer, Smith, and Frampton/Vail Associates Real Estate, LLC ("SSF/VARE")
Bachelor Gulch Resorts, LLC ("BG Resort")
49%
Clinton Ditch and Reservoir Company
43%
Eclipse Television & Sports Marketing, LLC
20%
Condensed financial data for BG Resort is presented below for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):
For the three months ended October 31,
Net revenue
$ 6,486
$ 5,346
Operating income (loss)
(1,124)
(2,000)
Net income (loss)
(3,936)
(3,282)
The Company recorded $1.9 million and $1.6 million in equity investment losses for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and October 31, 2003, respectively, representing its 49% interest in BG Resort.
7. Variable Interest Entities
The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of four entities, Breckenridge Terrace, The Tarnes at BC, LLC ("Tarnes"), BC Housing, LLC ("BC Housing") and Tenderfoot Seasonal Housing, LLC ("Tenderfoot"), collectively known as the "Employee Housing Entities", which are Variable Interest Entities ("VIEs"). As a group, as of October 31, 2004, the Employee Housing Entities had total assets of $41.6 million and total liabilities of $57.0 million. All of the Employee Housing Entities' assets serve as collateral for their Tranche B obligations ($14.8 million as of October 31, 2004). The Company's exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with the Employee Housing Entities is limited to the Company's initial equity investments of $2,000, $38.3 million letters of credit related to the Tranche A interest-only taxable bonds and a $5.1 million letter of credit related to the Breckenridge Terrace Tranche B Housing Bonds. The Company also guarantees debt service on $5.9 million of Tranche B Housing Bonds which expire June 1, 2005. The letters of credit would be triggered in the event that one of the entities defaults on required Tranche A payments. The guarantees on the Tranche B bonds would be triggered in the event that one of the entities defaults on required Tranche B debt service payments. Neither the letters of credit nor the guarantees have default provisions. The Employee Housing Entities have been consolidated by the Company since November 1, 2003.
The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of Avon Partners II, LLC ("APII"), which is a VIE. APII owns commercial space and the Company currently leases substantially all of that space for its corporate headquarters. APII had total assets of $4.5 million and no debt as of October 31, 2004. The Company's maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with APII is limited to its initial equity investment of $2.5 million. APII has been consolidated by the Company since February 1, 2004.
The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of FFT Investment Partners ("FFT"), which is a VIE. FFT owns a private residence in Eagle County, Colorado. The entity had total assets of $5.6 million and no debt as of October 31, 2004. The Company's maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with the entity is limited to its initial equity investment of $2.5 million. FFT has been consolidated by the Company since February 1, 2004.
The Company has determined that it has a significant variable interest in but is not the primary beneficiary of BG Resort, which is a VIE. Accordingly, the Company continues to apply the equity method of accounting to this entity. The Company acquired a 49% ownership interest in BG Resort in November 1999. The Company's involvement in BG Resort began in November, 1999. BG Resort constructed The Ritz-Carlton, Bachelor Gulch. BG Resort had total assets of approximately $86.4 million and total liabilities of approximately $71.8 million as of October 31, 2004. The Company's maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with the entity is limited to its equity contribution of $6.7 million. Also see Note 13, Subsequent Events, for additional information regarding BG Resort. The Company recognized $1.9 million and $1.6 million of equity investment loss related to BG Resort for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The Company, through RockResorts, manages the operations of several entities that own hotels in which the Company has no ownership interest. These entities were formed to acquire, own, operate and realize the value primarily in resort hotel properties. RockResorts has managed the day-to-day operations of the hotel properties since November 2001. The Company has determined that the entities that own the hotel properties are VIEs, and the management contracts are significant variable interests in these VIEs. The Company has also determined that it is not the primary beneficiary of these entities and, accordingly, is not required to consolidate any of these entities. These VIEs had total assets of approximately $139.8 million and total liabilities of approximately $109.7 million as of October 31, 2004. The Company's maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with these VIEs is limited to the recorded value of the management agreements in the net amount of $6.9 million at October 31, 2004.
8. Put and Call Options
In November 2001, the Company entered into a written put option in conjunction with its purchase of an interest in RockResorts. The minority shareholder in RockResorts has the option to put to the Company its equity interest in RockResorts at a price based on management fees generated by certain properties under RockResorts management on a trailing twelve month basis. The put option can be exercised between October 1, 2004 and September 30, 2005. The Company has determined that this written put option should be marked to fair value through earnings each period. There was no impact on earnings related to this put option for the three months ended October 31, 2004 as the fair market value of the put option did not exceed book value. For the three months ended October 31, 2003, the Company recorded a loss of $675,000 representing the increase in fair value of the option from July 31, 2003 to October 31, 2003. The minority shareholder in RockResorts exercised the put option for its full share of the minority interest in October 2004; settlement of the put is pending.
In March 2001, in connection with the Company's acquisition of a 51% ownership interest in RTP, LLC ("RTP"), the Company and RTP's minority shareholder entered into a put agreement whereby the minority shareholder can put up to 33% of its interest in RTP to the Company during the period August 1 through October 31 annually. The put price is determined primarily by the trailing twelve month EBITDA (as defined in the underlying agreement) for the period ending prior to the beginning of each put period. The Company has determined that this put option should be marked to fair value through earnings. For the three months ended October 31, 2004, the Company recorded a gain of $213,000 representing the decrease in fair value of the option from July 31, 2004 to October 31, 2004. There was no impact on earnings related to this put option for the three months ended October 31, 2003. As of July 31, 2004, the Company had a 52.1% ownership interest in RTP. In October 2004, the minority shareholder in RTP exercised a portion of its put option for approximately 5.1% of the minority shareholder's remaining ownership interest for a put price of approximately $324,000. As a result, the Company now holds a 54.5% ownership interest in RTP.
The Company and GSSI LLC ("GSSI"), the minority shareholder in SSV, have the following put and call rights with respect to SSV a) GSSI has the right to put up to 20% of its ownership interests in SSV to the Company at any time during the period between November 1, 2004 and November 10, 2004; b) beginning August 1, 2007 and each year thereafter, each of the Company and GSSI shall have the right to call or put 100% of GSSI's ownership interest in SSV during certain periods each year; c) GSSI has the right to put to the Company 100% of its ownership interest in SSV at any time after GSSI has been removed as manager of SSV or an involuntary transfer of the Company's ownership interest in SSV has occurred. The put and call pricing is generally based on the July 31, 2004 trailing twelve month EBITDA of SSV, as EBITDA is defined in the operating agreement. The Company has determined that this put option should be marked to fair value through earnings. There was no impact on earnings related to this put option for the three months ended October 31, 2004. For the three months ended October 31, 2003, the Company recorded a gain of $65,000 representing the decrease in fair value of the option from July 31, 2003 to October 31, 2003. In November 2004, GSSI exercised its put option for 20% of its ownership interest, for an estimated put price of $5.8 million; settlement of the put is expected in the Company's second fiscal quarter of 2005.
9. Related Party Transactions
Historically, the Company has paid a fee to Apollo Advisors for management services and expenses related thereto. In fiscal 2004, this fee was $500,000. This arrangement was approved by the Board of the Company in March 1993. In connection with the conversion by Apollo Ski Partners, L.P. ("Apollo") of its Class A Common Stock into shares of Common Stock, this arrangement was terminated effective October 1, 2004. See Note 11, Class A Common Stock Conversion, for more information regarding this matter.
In August 2004, BG Resort, LLC repaid the $4.9 million of notes receivable which were outstanding to the Company as of July 31, 2004 from funds obtained by BG Resort, LLC in a debt refinancing.
In September 2004, Jim Thompson, President of VRDC, repaid the $350,000 of notes receivable and associated accrued interest which were outstanding to the Company as of July 31, 2004.
As of October 31, 2004, the Company had outstanding a $1.9 million note receivable from KRED. This note is related to the fair market value of the land originally contributed to the partnership, and is repaid as the underlying land is sold to third parties. KRED repaid $626,000 under this note during the three months ended October 31, 2004. In addition, as of October 31, 2004, the Company had a receivable of approximately $415,000 from KRED related to advances used for development project funding as necessary. The advances do not have specific repayment terms and are dependent upon the underlying development projects becoming cash flow positive. KRED repaid $195,000 of this receivable during the three months ended October 31, 2004. KRED paid the Company no interest during the three months ended October 31, 2004 or October 31, 2003.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Metropolitan Districts
The Company credit-enhances $8.5 million of bonds issued by Holland Creek Metropolitan District ("HCMD") through an $8.6 million letter of credit issued against the Company's bank credit facility. HCMD's bonds were issued and used to build infrastructure associated with the Company's Red Sky Ranch residential development, and are to be repaid by revenues generated by Red Sky Ranch Metropolitan District ("RSRMD") through property taxes. The Company has agreed to pay capital improvement fees to RSRMD until RSRMD's revenue streams from property taxes are sufficient to meet debt service requirements under HCMD's bonds, and the Company has recorded a liability of $1.9 million, primarily within "Other Long-term Liabilities", at October 31, 2004, July 31, 2004 and October 31, 2003 with respect to the estimated present value of future RSRMD capital improvement fees.
Guarantees
As of October 31, 2004, the Company had various other letters of credit outstanding in the amount of $60.4 million, consisting primarily of $43.4 million in support of the Employee Housing Bonds, $4.7 million related to workers' compensation for Heavenly, a $4.2 million letter of credit issued in support of SSV's credit facility and $7.4 million of construction performance guarantees.
In addition to the guarantees noted above, the Company has entered into contracts in the normal course of business which include certain indemnifications within the scope of FASB Interpretation ("FIN") 45 under which it could be required to make payments to third parties upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of certain future events. These indemnities include indemnities to licensees in connection with the licensees' use of the Company's trademarks and logos, indemnities for liabilities associated with the infringement of other parties' technology based upon the Company's software products, indemnities related to liabilities associated with the use of easements, indemnities related to employment of contract workers and indemnities related to the Company's use of public lands. The duration of these indemnities generally is indefinite. In addition, the Company indemnifies BG Resort's lenders, partners and hotel operator against losses, damages, expenses or claims that may arise under any hazardous materials law related to the land contributed by the Company to BG Resort. These indemnifications generally do not limit the future payments the Company could be obligated to make. The Company guarantees the revenue streams associated with selected routes flown by certain airlines into Eagle County Regional Airport; these guarantees are generally capped at certain levels. As of October 31, 2004, the Company has recorded a liability related to the airline guarantees of $2.0 million. Unless otherwise noted, the Company has not recorded a liability for the letters of credit, indemnities and other guarantees noted above in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements, either because the Company has recorded on its balance sheet the underlying liability associated with the guarantee, the guarantee or indemnification existed prior to January 1, 2003 and is therefore not subject to the measurement requirements of FIN 45, or because the Company has calculated the fair value of the indemnification or guarantee to be de minimus based upon the current facts and circumstances that would trigger a payment under the indemnification clause.
As noted above, the Company makes certain indemnifications to licensees in connection with their use of the Company's trademarks and logos. The Company does not record any product warranty liability with respect to these indemnifications.
As permitted under Delaware law, the Company indemnifies its directors and officers over their lifetimes for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is, or was, serving the Company in such a capacity. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, the Company has a director and officer insurance policy that limits exposure and should enable the Company to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. All of these indemnification agreements were in effect prior to January 1, 2003 and therefore the Company does not have a liability recorded for these agreements as of October 31, 2004.
Commitments
In the ordinary course of obtaining necessary zoning and other approvals for the Company's potential real estate development projects, the Company may contingently commit to the completion of certain infrastructure, improvements and other costs related to the projects. Fulfillment of such commitments is required only if the Company moves forward with the development project. The determination of whether the Company ultimately completes a development project is entirely at the Company's discretion, and is generally contingent upon, among other considerations, receipt of satisfactory zoning and other approvals and the current status of the Company's analysis of the economic viability of the project, including the costs associated with the contingent commitments. The Company currently has obligations, recorded as liabilities in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets, to complete or fund certain improvements with respect to real estate developments; the Company has estimated such costs to be approximately $10.3 million, and anticipates completion within the next two years.
The Company has agreed to install two new chairlifts and related infrastructure at Beaver Creek for the 2004/05 ski season and one chairlift and related infrastructure by the 2005/06 ski season pursuant to agreements with Bachelor Gulch Village Association ("BGVA") and Beaver Creek Resort Company ("BCRC"). In connection with these agreements, BGVA has deposited $5 million, BCRC has deposited $4 million, and the Company has deposited $1 million into an escrow account to be used by the Company to fund the construction of the chairlifts. In connection with the notices, the Company has executed a third-party contract for the purchase and installation of the chairlifts and has commenced construction of the chairlifts. The estimated net total cost to the Company to complete the lifts and related infrastructure is $9.6 million. As of October 31, 2004, the Company has incurred net cash outlays of $3.9 million in connection with the lift construction and has recorded a liability of $6.4 million related to commitments to build the lifts and ancillary improvements. The Company estimates that construction of two of the above lifts will be completed in December 2004.
Self Insurance
The Company is self-insured for medical and worker's compensation under a stop loss arrangement. The self-insurance liability related to worker's compensation is determined actuarially based on claims filed. The self-insurance liability related to medical claims is determined based on internal and external analysis of actual claims. The amounts related to these claims are included as a component of accounts payable and accrued expenses (see Note 5, Supplementary Balance Sheet Information).
Legal
The Company is a party to various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes the Company has adequate insurance coverage or has accrued for loss contingencies for all known matters that are deemed to be probable losses and estimable.
Settlement of Wyoming Cases
As previously disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2004, four of the Company's subsidiaries (JHL&S, LLC d/b/a/ Snake River Lodge & Spa ("SRL&S"), Teton Hospitality Services, Inc., GTLC and VRDC) were named as defendants in two related lawsuits filed in the United States District Court for the District of Wyoming (Case No. 02-CV-17J, 02-CV-16J) in July 2002. The lawsuits are related to a carbon monoxide accident in a hotel room at SRL&S in August 2001. At a mediation held on September 29 and 30, 2004 before a magistrate judge in the federal district court for Wyoming, the parties agreed to a final settlement of the matter. The settlement amount is fully insured.
Gilman Litigation Appeal
As previously disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2004, the Company is appealing an adverse decision by the Eagle County District Court of Colorado, rendered on September 24, 2003, relating to the Company's interest in real property in Eagle County, Colorado commonly known as the "Gilman" property. The Court's decision found, among other things, that the Company was not entitled to any interest in the property. The Company is appealing the decision primarily on the basis that the Court applied the wrong legal standard in deciding the issue. The Company believes, based on the advice of counsel, that it has strong legal grounds to challenge the decision although there can be no guarantee of any particular outcome.
Breckenridge Terrace Employee Housing Construction Defect/Water Intrusion Claims
During fiscal 2004, the Company became aware of mold damage due to water intrusion and condensation problems in the 17 building employee housing facility owned by Breckenridge Terrace, LLC ("Breckenridge Terrace"), an employee housing entity in which the Company is a member, manager and the primary beneficiary and, as such, consolidates the accounts of Breckenridge Terrace. As a result of the mold damage, the facility was not available for occupancy for the 2003/04 ski season. All buildings at the facility required mold remediation and reconstruction and this work began in the third quarter of fiscal 2004. Breckenridge Terrace recorded a $7.0 million liability in the second quarter of fiscal 2004 for the estimated cost of remediation efforts. As of October 31, 2004, Breckenridge Terrace had a remaining liability of approximately $1.5 million for future remaining remediation costs. The vast majority of the 17 buildings became available for occupancy in the second quarter of fiscal 2005. The Company anticipates it will incur the remaining amount of remediation costs by the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005.
Forensic construction experts retained by Breckenridge Terrace have determined that the water intrusion and condensation problems are the result of construction and design defects. In accordance with Colorado law, Breckenridge Terrace served separate notices of claims on the general contractor, architect and developer, all of whom denied the claims. In June 2004, Breckenridge Terrace filed a demand for binding arbitration in June 2004. An arbitration hearing date has been scheduled for August 1 through August 12, 2005. Also, Breckenridge Terrace filed claims with the relevant insurance carriers but these claims have been initially denied. Recovery, if any, of a portion of the remediation and reconstruction liability from potentially responsible parties, including recovery from insurance claims, will be recognized as an asset if and when receipt is deemed probable. The Company member of the LLC agreed to loan to Breckenridge Terrace the necessary funds to complete the remediation work.
Revision of Forest Plan
As previously disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2004, the Record of Decision (the "ROD") approving the new White River National Forest Land Resource Management Plan (the "Forest Plan") was issued by the Forest Service in April of 2002. The Forest Plan regulates recreational, operational and development activities on White River National Forest lands which include the Company's four Colorado ski resorts. The ROD was appealed to the Chief of the Forest Service by the Company and several other interested parties, including environmental groups holding positions opposite to those of the Company.
The Chief's decision on the appeals was issued on September 22, 2004, and was subsequently modified by the Department of Agriculture in a final decision dated December 2, 2004. Although the Company is still reviewing the final decision, it prevailed on many important issues, including the Forest Service's decision to allocate sufficient lands to the Company's four Colorado ski resorts to meet the anticipated demand for additional ski terrain over the next decade.
Any appellant may file an action for judicial review of the final decision in Federal Court. A court would review the final decision based on the administrative record and the agency's conclusions would receive deference. It is impossible at this time to predict whether an action for judicial review will be filed, and if so, whether the resolution of it would have a material adverse impact on the Company.
SEC Investigation
In October 2002, after voluntary consultation with the SEC staff on the appropriate accounting, the Company restated and reissued its historical financial statements for fiscal 1999-2001, reflecting a revision in the accounting treatment for recognizing revenue on initiation fees related to the sale of memberships in private clubs.
In February 2003, the SEC informed the Company that it had issued a formal order of investigation with respect to the Company. In October 2003, the SEC issued a subpoena to the Company to produce documents related to several matters, including the sale of memberships in private clubs. In November 2003, the SEC issued an additional subpoena to the Company to produce documents related to the restated items included in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2003. In April, June, October and November 2004, the SEC issued additional subpoenas to the Company and made, and continues to make, voluntary requests to the Company to provide documents and information related to further information on prior requests, as well as other items. Certain current and former directors, officers and employees of the Company have appeared or are expected to appear for testimony before the SEC pursuant to subpoena. The Company is fully cooperating with the SEC in its investigation.
11. Class A Common Stock Conversion
In September 2004, the Company and Apollo entered into a Conversion and Registration Rights Agreement (the "Agreement"). Pursuant to the Agreement, Apollo converted all of its Class A common stock into shares of the Company's Common Stock. Apollo distributed the shares to its partners in proportion to each partner's interest in the partnership. Apollo did not dissolve after this distribution and continues to exist as a partnership. The Company, pursuant to the Agreement, filed a shelf registration statement in November 2004, covering certain of the shares owned by the limited partners of Apollo. Before the conversion, Apollo owned 6.1 million Class A Common shares or 99.9% of the Company's Class A Common Stock.
As a result of the above Agreement, the Company no longer has any Class A Common Stock outstanding and will therefore only have one class of directors going forward. Previously, the Class A Common Stock elected the Class 1 directors and the Common Stock elected the Class 2 directors. Additionally, as a result of the above Agreement, as of October 31, 2004, the Company's Balance Sheet no longer presents any Class A Common Stock and the full balance of the Company's common shares is presented under "Common stock".
12. Guarantor Subsidiaries and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
The Company's payment obligations under the 6.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 (see Note 4, Long-Term Debt) are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several, senior subordinated basis by substantially all of the Company's consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, and excluding Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries (as defined below) the "Guarantor Subsidiaries") except for Boulder/Beaver LLC, Colter Bay Corporation, Eagle Park Reservoir Company, Forest Ridge Holdings, Inc., Gros Ventre Utility Company, Jackson Lake Lodge Corporation, Jenny Lake Lodge, Inc., Mountain Thunder, Inc., Resort Technology Partners, LLC, RT Partners, Inc., SSV, Larkspur Restaurant & Bar, LLC, Vail Associates Investments, Inc., and VR Holdings, Inc. (together, the "Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries"). APII, FFT and the Employee Housing Entities are included with the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries for purposes of the consolidated financial information, but are not considered subsidiaries under the indenture governing the 6.75% Notes.
Presented below is the consolidated financial information of Vail Resorts, Inc. (the "Parent Company"), the Guarantor Subsidiaries and the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries. Financial information for Larkspur Restaurant & Bar, LLC ("Larkspur"), RockResorts and JHL&S, LLC ("JHL&S") are presented separately as the Company owns less than 100% of these Guarantor Subsidiaries. Financial information for the Non-Guarantor subsidiaries is presented in the column titled "Other Subsidiaries". Balance sheet data is presented as of October 31, 2004, July 31, 2004 and October 31, 2003. Statement of operations and statement of cash flows data are presented for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003.
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for by the Parent Company and Guarantor Subsidiaries using the equity method of accounting. Net income of Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries is, therefore, reflected in the Parent Company's and Guarantor Subsidiaries' investments in and advances to (from) subsidiaries. Net income of the Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries is reflected in Guarantor Subsidiaries and Parent Company as equity in consolidated subsidiaries. The elimination entries eliminate investments in Other Subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions for consolidated reporting purposes.
Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of October 31, 2004
(in thousands)
Parent Company
100% Owned Guarantor Subsidiaries
JHL&S
RockResorts
Larkspur
Other Subsidiaries
Eliminating Entries
Consolidated
$ -
$ 46,251
$ 492
$ 15
$ 258
$ 731
$ 47,747
5,040
18,697
382
402
67
5,325
-
7,302
108
162
32,977
10,394
21,386
183
106
1,933
15,434
93,636
1,165
523
488
40,966
893,668
27,321
733
546
66,133
122,475
10,251
Deferred charges and other assets
6,588
20,670
11
10,377
Intangibles, net
182,211
1,960
11,155
34,113
229,439
Investments in subsidiaries and advances to (from) parent
834,005
17,448
(19,701)
(2,328)
(348)
13,479
(842,555)
$ 856,027
$ 1,330,108
$ 10,756
$ 10,083
$ 686
$ 175,319
$ (842,555)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 5,152
$ 184,694
$ 1,396
$ 1,149
$ 288
$ 35,266
Long-term debt due within one year
1,602
1,697
5,152
186,296
1,396
1,149
288
36,963
Long-term debt
180,070
78,442
313
101,351
68
58,316
1,125
548
Put option liabilities
4,446
4,989
3,231
100
22,297
796,308
4,371
4,510
298
37,068
As of July 31, 2004
$ --
$ 57,517
$ 954
$ 16
$ 171
$ 3,701
$ 62,359
5,042
25,231
542
(287)
167
6,262
8,366
155
22,502
12,081
11,515
89
191
35
1,359
17,123
102,629
1,713
(80)
528
33,824
873,447
27,610
765
583
66,367
128,130
900
5,518
6,773
27,182
10,641
125,851
531
16,748
Other intangibles, net
56,802
10,869
17,532
874,232
8,540
(19,640)
(2,243)
(359)
(262)
(860,268)
$ 898,128
$ 1,322,581
$11,654
$ 10,742
$ 752
$ 150,368
$ (860,268)
$ 16,652
$ 151,955
$ 2,161
$ 1,819
$ 322
$ 25,959
1,548
1,611
16,652
153,503
2,161
1,819
322
27,570
160,180
72,464
96,906
76
321
78,032
588
4,652
29,122
830,303
4,841
4,491
330
20,303
As of October 31, 2003
$ 17,010
$ 36
$ 5
$ 20
$ 1,454
$ 18,525
(7,102)
38,445
612
(447)
83
3,349
6,970
79
134
34,637
10,129
13,467
233
253
37
1,693
3,027
75,892
960
(189)
274
41,133
885,263
28,718
86
662
19,560
114,670
7,834
29,853
8,209
183,776
12,133
34,774
232,643
835,214
(44,996)
(19,618)
(491)
(289)
(180)
(769,640)
$ 846,075
$ 1,244,458
$ 12,029
$ 12,439
$ 647
$ 103,496
$ (769,640)
$ 20,480
$ 141,764
$ 1,073
$ 822
$ 100
$ 27,151
2,379
1,143
20,480
144,143
1,073
822
28,294
354,057
190,670
32,182
629
115,731
319
58,990
712
Minority interest in net assets of consolidated joint ventures
(1,922)
5,368
19,959
734,414
5,588
7,161
447
22,030
Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the three months ended October 31, 2004
Total revenue
$ 73,099
$ 2,925
$ 2,333
$ 347
$ 21,648
$ (2,469)
$ 97,883
Total operating expense
1,490
108,894
2,835
2,313
518
25,923
(2,469)
Income (loss) from operations
(1,490)
(35,795)
90
20
(171)
(4,275)
Other income (expense)
(6,845)
(2,717)
(222)
(2)
(695)
(10,481)
Equity investment loss, net
(1,159)
Gain on put options, net
65
1,835
Income (loss) before income taxes
(8,335)
(39,458)
(67)
(173)
(3,135)
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
(16,456)
36,121
27
Net income (loss) before equity in income of consolidated subsidiaries
(24,791)
(3,337)
(3,108)
(31,456)
Equity in income of consolidated subsidiaries
(6,665)
6,665
$ (3,337)
$ (67)
$ (173)
$ (3,108)
$ 6,665
For the three months ended October 31, 2003
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Total revenues
$ 24,233
$ 2,400
$ 2,056
$ 360
$ 49,654
$ 25,445
$ 104,148
2,561
67,858
2,666
1,899
506
33,609
25,445
(2,561)
(43,625)
(266)
157
(146)
16,045
Other expense
(8,495)
(3,953)
(187)
(4)
(204)
(12,843)
Equity investment loss
(1,555)
Loss on investments
Minority interest in net income of consolidated joint ventures
(10)
222
1,879
(11,056)
(49,753)
(231)
(150)
17,720
4,572
20,733
(7,395)
(6,484)
(29,020)
10,325
(25,403)
(18,919)
10,101
8,818
$ (18,919)
$ (231)
$ 157
$ (150)
$ 10,325
$ 8,818
Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
(in thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities
$ (19,303)
$ 26,700
$ (418)
$ (972)
$ (45)
$ (8,964)
Cash flows from investing activities
(28,480)
(105)
887
2
(1,530)
Other investing activities
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(37,444)
23,000
75
6,485
(3,250)
(162)
(286)
Advances to (from) affiliates
(1,210)
(479)
85
130
1,413
763
(49)
(94)
Distributions to minority shareholders
(480)
Net cash provided by financing activities
19,303
(615)
7,518
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(11,359)
(462)
87
(2,976)
41,485
954
15
171
3,703
$ 30,126
$ 727
Cash flows generated from (used by) operating activities
$ (14,941)
$ 41,349
$ (688)
$ 5,028
$ (249)
$ (5,181)
(19,250)
(102)
(1,153)
(391)
(7,499)
5,976
(25,398)
5,585
74,104
5,986
14,941
(5,507)
427
(3,870)
152
(6,143)
Other financing activities
305
(639)
(15,786)
(796)
165
(363)
5
(97)
(392)
5,512
399
117
1,846
$ 5,677
13. Subsequent Events
In December 2004, the Company sold its interest in BG Resort, the entity that owns The Ritz-Carlton, Bachelor Gulch, for approximately $13 million, less the assumption of certain liabilities. As of October 31, 2004, the Company's investment in BG Resort was approximately $4.7 million, presented on the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet under "Other Long-term Assets". For the quarter ended October 31, 2004, the Company recorded equity investment losses in the Lodging segment of $1.9 million related to BG Resort.
The following discussion and analysis of the Company's financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2004 ("Form 10-K") and the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements as of October 31, 2004 and 2003 and for the three months then ended, included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, which provide additional information regarding the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. To the extent that the following Management's Discussion and Analysis contains statements which are not of a historical nature, such statements are forward-looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties. These risks include, but are not limited to, changes in the competitive environment of the mountain and lodging industries, general business and economic conditions, the weather, war, terrorism and other factors discussed elsewhere herein and in the Company's filings with the SEC.
The following analysis includes discussion of financial performance within each of the Company's segments. The Company has chosen to specifically address a non-GAAP measure, Reported EBITDA (defined as segment net revenues less segment specific operating expenses plus gain on transfer of property, as applicable, plus segment equity income). Reported EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). Items excluded from Reported EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Reported EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to, or substitute for, net income, cash flows generated by operations, investing or financing activities or other financial statement data presented in the consolidated financial statements as indicators of financial performance or liquidity. Because Reported EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with GAAP and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, Reported EBITDA as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. The Company believes that Reported EBITDA is an indicative measure of the Company's operating performance, and it is generally used by investors to evaluate companies in the resort and lodging industries. In addition, because of the significance of long-lived assets to the operations of the Company and the level of the Company's indebtedness, the Company also believes that Reported EBITDA is useful in measuring the Company's ability to fund capital expenditures and service debt. The Company uses Reported EBITDA targets in determining management bonuses. Refer to the end of the Results of Operations section for a reconciliation of Reported EBITDA to net loss.
Overview
Historically, the Company's first fiscal quarter is a seasonally low period as the Company's ski operations are generally not open for business until November, which falls in the Company's second fiscal quarter. Additionally, many of the Company's lodging properties experience similar seasonal trends. As a result, the Company historically incurs significant losses in the Resort (Mountain and Lodging segments combined) segment during the first fiscal quarter. The Company had a net loss of $31.5 million for the three months ended October 31, 2004 as compared to a net loss of $25.4 million for the three months ended October 31, 2003. The increase in the Company's net loss is primarily attributable to the decrease in Real Estate net operating revenues due to the significant amount of Real Estate sales in the first quarter of the prior year.
The first quarter of fiscal 2005 follows the general historic trend; however, the quarter did show certain indications of improvement. Although the first fiscal quarter is not a significant revenue generating period for the Mountain segment, Mountain segment Reported EBITDA was relatively flat year over year, indicating continued sustainability of the cost control measures implemented in fiscal 2004. Lodging segment Reported EBITDA improved $262,000, or over 47% due to the improvement in the overall lodging industry combined with management's continued implementation of measures to improve the results of the Lodging segment, continuing a trend of improving profitability from fiscal 2004. Unlike the Resort segment, the Real Estate segment is not seasonally impacted, but rather will fluctuate in any given period due to the timing and mix of development projects.
Trends, Risks and Uncertainties
In addition to those factors identified in the Company's July 31, 2004 Form 10-K, the Company's management has identified the following important factors (as well as risks and uncertainties associated with such factors) that could impact the Company's future financial performance:
The timing and amount of snowfall has a direct impact on skier visits, particularly with respect to in-state skiers. To mitigate this impact, the Company focuses efforts on sales of season passes. Season pass deferred revenue, which will be recognized during the ski season, was $38.7 million and $34.8 million as of October 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company anticipates that total season pass revenues for fiscal 2005 will be at or slightly above prior year.
As disclosed in Note 13, Subsequent Events, of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, the Company sold its interest in BG Resort, which was the Company's only investment in a hotel property not directly managed by the Company. As a result of this disposition, the Company's Lodging Reported EBITDA should improve, given the equity method losses incurred since inception. The Company is also exploring the viability of selling the underlying assets of certain of its other lodging properties (although the Company has not adopted any formal plans for disposal) with the intent to retain the management of those properties, although no such agreements have been made at this time and there can be no certainty that any such agreements will be made in the future.
The Company has received approval from the Vail Town Council for numerous LionsHead development projects and plans to proceed with the projects, subject to, among other things, meeting the Company's development pre-sale requirements. Pre-sale targets are set by management to mitigate the risks of development projects. Generally, the Company strives to meet its pre-sale targets in the period between the commencement of the marketing of a development and the planned commencement of construction. The periods have historically ranged between two and twelve months. The Company already has met its pre-sale requirements for the Gore Creek Townhome development; although, the Company has not yet begun its pre-sale efforts for the core site of the LionsHead development projects. Construction on certain LionsHead projects is anticipated to begin in the spring of 2005. The Company generally pre-sells residential units to ensure the economic viability of a development. Pre-sales require the buyer to provide an earnest money deposit to the Company, which is refundable to the buyer should the Company fail to complete the related development. Real estate deposits recorded as liabilities on the Company's books were $27.5 million, $23.8 million and $1.2 million as of October 31, 2004, July 31, 2004 and October 31, 2003, respectively.
Remediation of the mold problem at Breckenridge Terrace continues, and while the Company's estimates are based on currently available data, actual costs could vary materially (favorably or unfavorably) from current estimates. A vast majority of the facilities are currently available for occupancy. An arbitration hearing date has been set with other responsible parties for late summer 2005 (see Note 12, Commitments and Contingencies, of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, for more information regarding this issue).
The Company is in the midst of its compliance efforts under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. It is uncertain as to whether these compliance efforts will cost more than currently projected, and, as such, could negatively impact the results of operations of the Company.
Potential ownership changes of hotels currently under RockResorts management could result in the termination of existing RockResorts management contracts, which could negatively impact the results of operations of the Lodging segment.
The data provided in this section should be read in conjunction with the risk factors identified elsewhere in this document.
Results of Operations
Presented below is more detailed comparative data regarding the Company's results of operations for the three months ended October 31, 2004 versus the three months ended October 31, 2003.
Mountain Segment
Mountain segment operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003 are presented by category as follows (in thousands):
Percentage
Increase
Lift tickets
$ 40
$ 26
53.8%
Ski school
24
23
4.3%
Dining
3,986
3,914
1.8%
Retail/rental
17,199
17,040
0.9%
13,244
12,463
6.3%
Total Mountain net operating revenue
34,493
33,466
3.1%
Total Mountain operating expense
4.1%
Mountain equity income, net
4511.1%
Total Mountain Reported EBITDA
$ (28,674)
$ (28,006)
2.4%
Certain reclassifications have been made to the Mountain segment operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2003 to conform to the current period presentation.
The Company's first fiscal quarter is a historically slow period for the Mountain segment, as the Company's ski resorts generally do not open for ski operations until mid-November. In November 2003, the Company began consolidating the Employee Housing Entities under FASB Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51" ("FIN 46R"). Additionally, in February 2004, the Company began consolidating APII. As a result of the consolidation of these entities under FIN 46R, Mountain revenue and Mountain operating expense increased $912,000 and $700,000, respectively, in the Company's first fiscal quarter versus the same period last year, and consolidation of these entities also resulted in the elimination of associated depreciation and interest expense related to these entities from the Mountain segment because these entities were formerly included as a component of Mountain equity income. In addition to the impact related to the implementation of FIN 46R, Mountain operating expense rose slightly as a result of inflationary and variable costs including utility and fuel expenses, resulting in a 2.4% decline in Mountain Reported EBITDA.
Lodging Segment
Lodging segment operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003 are presented by category as follows (dollars in thousands except ADR):
Total Lodging net operating revenue
$ 46,275
$ 43,790
5.7%
Total Lodging operating expense
4.9%
Lodging equity loss, net
10.2%
Total Lodging Reported EBITDA
$ 809
$ 547
47.9%
Average Daily Rate ("ADR")
$ 148.05
$ 146.28
1.2%
Certain reclassifications have been made to the Lodging segment operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2003 to conform to the current period presentation.
Lodging segment operating revenues and Reported EBITDA for the three months ended October 31, 2004 increased as compared to the three months ended October 31, 2003, resulting from increases in both ADR and occupancy rates, primarily driven by increases at the Vail Marriott, Lodge at Vail and GTLC. The Company experienced an increase in group business, particularly in the Vail and Beaver Creek markets, as a result of the overall improvement in the lodging industry, primarily due to the economic rebound and a reduction in travel-related concerns. In addition, while BG Resort had improved operations, the Company's related equity loss increased due to debt extinguishment charges incurred by the entity.
The consolidation of the Employee Housing Entities as of November 1, 2003 also caused an $89,000 and a $123,000 increase in Lodging operating revenue and Lodging operating expense, respectively, in the Company's first fiscal quarter of 2004.
Real Estate Segment
Real Estate segment operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003 are presented by major project categories as follows (dollars in thousands):
Increase/
(Decrease)
Single family land sales
$ 16,839
$ 8,527
97.5%
Multi-family land sales
189
15,429
(98.8)%
Residential and commercial condominiums
2,827
52
109
(52.3)%
Total Real Estate net operating revenue
(36.4)%
Gain on transfer of property
1,913
(100.0)%
Total Real Estate operating expense
(17.0)%
Real Estate equity (loss) income, net
(117.2)%
Total Real Estate Reported EBITDA
$ 7,019
$ 16,884
(58.4)%
The Company's Real Estate operating revenues are primarily determined by the mix of real estate sold in any given period. Different types of projects have different revenue and expense volumes; therefore, as the sales inventory mix changes it can greatly impact Real Estate segment operating revenues and operating expenses, and, to a lesser degree, Real Estate Reported EBITDA.
The Real Estate segment Reported EBITDA decreased in fiscal 2005 primarily due to the sale of a number of multi-family lots in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 related to a development project in Bachelor Gulch and a $1.9 million gain on transfer of property in the first quarter of fiscal 2004, partially offset by an increase in single family land sales at the Company's LionsHead and Jackson Hole Golf & Tennis developments.
Other Items
In addition to segment operating results, the following material items contribute to the Company's overall financial position.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense has increased largely as a result of the consolidation of the Employee Housing Entities under FIN 46R ($563,000) as well as increased fixed asset base due to normal capital expenditures. The average annualized depreciation rate for the three months ended October 31, 2004 was 7.1% as compared to an average annualized depreciation rate for the three months ended October 31, 2003 of 7.2%.
Loss on disposal of fixed assets. In the three months ended October 31, 2004, the Company recorded a net loss on the disposal of fixed assets due to the replacement of a lift at Heavenly with a new high speed six-passenger chairlift and normal disposal activities. In the three months ended October 31, 2003 the Company recorded a net loss on disposal of fixed assets due to the disposal of mountain uniforms which were replaced before their estimated retirement date and normal disposal activities.
Interest expense. The Company's primary sources of interest expense are the Credit Facility, the Industrial Development Bonds and the Senior Subordinated Notes. Overall, interest expense decreased from the three months ended October 31, 2003 to the three months ended October 31, 2004 due to the replacement of the 8.75% Notes with the 6.75% Notes, reduced pricing on the term loan portion of the Credit Facility and lower average borrowings on the Credit Facility, partially offset by increased principal amount outstanding under the 6.75% Notes and the consolidation of the Employee Housing Entities under FIN 46R. The Company saved approximately $1.3 million in the first fiscal quarter of 2005 due to the replacement of the 8.75% Notes with the 6.75% Notes. Average borrowings under the Credit Facility were $102.8 million and $152.0 million for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Gain/loss on put option. The value of put options fluctuates based on the fair market value of the put options as of the end of each period. The put options' net gain in the three months ended October 31, 2004 was primarily due to the decrease in the fair market value of the put option of the minority shareholder of RTP. The net loss on put options for the three months ended October 31, 2003 was primarily due to an increase in the fair market value of the put option of the minority shareholder of RockResorts. See Note 8, Put and Call Options, of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, for more information regarding the Company's put options.
Income taxes. The effective tax rate for the three months ended October 31, 2004 was 38.5% compared to 41.4% for the same period last year. The interim period effective tax rate is primarily driven by the anticipated pre-tax book income for the full fiscal year and an estimate of the amount of non-deductible items for tax purposes.
Reconciliation of non-GAAP measures
The following table reconciles from segment Reported EBITDA to net loss (in thousands):
Mountain Reported EBITDA
Lodging Reported EBITDA
809
547
Real Estate Reported EBITDA
7,019
16,884
Total Reported EBITDA
(20,846)
(10,575)
Depreciation and amortization expense
(21,076)
(20,366)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
(858)
(1,010)
In February 2003, the SEC informed the Company that it had issued a formal order of investigation with respect to the Company. In October 2003, the SEC issued a subpoena to the Company to produce documents related to several matters, including the sale of memberships in private clubs. In November 2003, the SEC issued an additional subpoena to the Company to produce documents related primarily to the restated items included in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2003. In April, June, October and November 2004, the SEC issued additional subpoenas to the Company and made, and continues to make, voluntary requests to the Company to provide documents and information related to further information on prior requests, as well as other items. Certain current and former directors, officers and employees of the Company have appeared or are expected to appear for testimony before the SEC pursuant to subpoena. The Company is fully cooperating with the SEC in its investigation. We are unable to predict the outcome of the investigation or any action that the SEC might take, including the imposition of fines and penalties, or other available remedies. Any adverse development in connection with the investigation, including any expansion of the scope of the investigation, could have a material adverse effect on us, including diverting the efforts and attention of our management team from our business operations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows
The Company has historically provided for operating expenditures, debt service, capital expenditures and acquisitions through a combination of cash flow from operations (including sales of real estate) and short-term and long-term borrowings.
Cash flows used in operations for the three months ended October 31, 2004 were $3.0 million versus $25.6 million generated from operating cash flows for the three months ended October 31, 2003. As discussed in the preceding Results of Operations, net loss for the quarter increased $6.1 million from the prior year. Also, in the first quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company collected $7 million of income taxes receivable. The remaining decrease in operating cash flows is due to 1) a $3.8 million decrease in Real Estate non-cash cost of sales as a result of decreased Real Estate sales versus the prior year, 2) a $2.4 million decrease in accounts receivable collections, due primarily to the collection of a large non-recurring receivable in the prior year and 3) a $13 million decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities, primarily as a result of the payment of management bonuses in the current year and the semi-annual interest payment under the 6.75% Notes in August 2004 (the semi-annual interest payments under the 8.75% Notes were in May and November).
Net cash used in investing activities in the three months ended October 31, 2004 increased $17.1 million as compared to the three months ended October 31, 2003 due primarily to increases in capital expenditures of $8.3 million and investments in real estate of $9.9 million. These were offset by a $1.4 million increase in distributions received from investments.
The Company has not yet finalized a capital budget for calendar 2005; however, at this time it anticipates capital expenditures, not related to its real estate activities, will be consistent with the approximately $61.9 million calendar 2004 capital budget. The Company typically spends $35-40 million annually to sustain its existing resort assets. Based on the status of several specific real estate projects, the Company will continue to invest significant amounts in real estate over the next several years. The Company plans to fund these capital expenditures through operating cash flows as well as availability under its Credit Facility or project specific financing. Completion of planned projects may be dependent upon necessary regulatory approval.
During the three months ended October 31, 2004, financing activities consisted of borrowings of $29.6 million, which were partially offset by payments on long-term debt of $3.7 million. During the three months ended October 31, 2003, financing activities used $4.9 million, consisting primarily of $4.6 million in net long-term debt repayments, including the payment of the $25 million Olympus Note, which was partially offset by incremental borrowings under the Credit Facility.
Capital Structure
Although the Company had certain seasonally induced borrowings at the end of the first quarter, historically a seasonally low period from a cash flow standpoint, it also had $31.6 million of cash and cash equivalents. The Company anticipates that cash flow from operations will be adequate to fund operations for the remainder of the fiscal year.
In September 2004, the Company and Apollo entered into a Conversion and Registration Rights Agreement (the "Agreement"). Pursuant to the Agreement, Apollo converted all of its Class A common stock into the Company's common shares. Apollo distributed the shares to its partners in proportion to each partner's interest in the partnership. Apollo did not dissolve after this distribution and continues to exist as a partnership. The Company, pursuant to the Agreement, filed a shelf registration statement, in November 2004, covering certain of the shares to be owned by the limited partners of Apollo.
As a result of the above Agreement, the Company no longer has any Class A common stock outstanding and will therefore only have one class of directors going forward. Previously, the Class A common stock elected the Class 1 directors and the common stock elected the Class 2 directors.
Liquidity Needs
Management believes the Company is in a position to satisfy its current working capital, debt service and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months with cash flows from operations and availability under the Credit Facility; however, the Company may look at alternative financing arrangements for specific real estate projects. The Company's debt service requirements can be impacted by changing interest rates as the Company, as of October 31, 2004, had $190.7 million of variable interest rate debt. A 100-basis point change in LIBOR would cause the Company's annual interest expense to change by approximately $1.7 million. The fluctuation in the Company's debt service requirements, in addition to interest rate changes, may be impacted by future borrowings under its Credit Facility or other alternative financing arrangements it may enter into. The Company's long term liquidity needs are dependent upon operating results which impact its availability under its Credit Facility, which can be mitigated by adjustments to capital expenditures, flexibility of investment activities and the ability to obtain favorable future financing. The Company manages changes in the business and economic environment by managing its capital expenditures and real estate development activities.
Covenants and Limitations
The Company must abide by certain restrictive financial covenants in relation to its bank credit facilities and Senior Subordinated Notes. The most restrictive of those covenants include the Funded Debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio, Senior Debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio, Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage ratio, Minimum Net Worth and the Interest Coverage ratio (as defined in the underlying credit facilities). In addition, the Company's financing arrangements limit its ability to incur certain indebtedness, make certain restricted payments, make certain investments, make certain affiliate transfers and may limit its ability to enter into certain mergers, consolidations or sales of assets. The Company's borrowing availability under the Credit Facility is primarily determined by the Funded Debt to EBITDA ratio, which is based on the Company's segment operating performance.
The Company was in compliance with all relevant covenants in its debt instruments as of October 31, 2004. The Company expects it will meet all applicable quarterly financial tests in its debt instruments, including the Funded Debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio, in fiscal 2005. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will meet its financial covenants. If such covenants are not met, the Company would be required to seek a waiver or amendment from the banks participating in the Credit Facility. While the Company anticipates that it would obtain such waiver or amendment, if any were necessary, there can be no assurance that such waiver or amendment would be granted, which could have a material adverse impact on the liquidity of the Company.
As part of its ongoing operations, the Company enters into arrangements that obligate the Company to make future payments under contracts such as lease agreements and debt agreements. Debt obligations, which total $651.8 million as of October 31, 2004, are currently recognized as liabilities in the Company's Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet. Operating lease obligations, which total $50.7 million, are not recognized as liabilities in the Company's Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet, which is in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A summary of the Company's contractual obligations (based on the July 31 fiscal year) as of October 31, 2004 is as follows:
Payments Due by Period (in thousands)
Contractual Obligations
Total
Less than
1 year
2-3
years
4 - 5
After 5
Years
Long-Term Debt
$ 651,811
$ 45,956
$ 17,635
$ 585,436
Operating Leases and Service Contracts
49,937
7,699
16,141
11,005
15,092
Purchase Obligations (1)
197,471
185,483
11,977
Other Long-Term Obligations (2)
1,928
Total Contractual Cash Obligations
$ 901,147
$197,894
$ 74,074
$ 28,651
$ 600,528
(1)
Purchase obligations include amounts which are classified as trade payables, accrued payroll and benefits, accrued fees and assessments, accrued interest, and liabilities (including advances) to complete real estate projects on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of October 31, 2004 and other obligations for goods and services not yet recorded.
Other long-term obligations include amounts which become due based on deficits in underlying cash flows of the metropolitan district as described in Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies, of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. This amount has been recorded as a liability of the Company; however, the specific time period of performance is currently unknown. For presentation purposes only, the entire amount has been included in "Less than 1 year".
The Company does not have off balance transactions that are expected to have a material effect on the Company.
Cautionary Statement
Statements in this Form 10-Q, other than statements of historical information, are forward-looking statements that are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as "may", "will", "expect", "plan", "intend", "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", and "continue" or similar words. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
the existing SEC formal investigation of us;
economic downturns;
terrorist acts upon the United States;
threat of or actual war;
unfavorable weather conditions;
our ability to obtain financing on terms acceptable to us to finance our capital expenditure and growth strategy;
our ability to develop our resort and real estate operations;
competition in our Mountain and Lodging businesses;
our reliance on government permits for our use of federal land;
our ability to integrate and successfully operate future acquisitions;
adverse consequences of current or future legal claims; and
adverse changes in the real estate market.
Readers are also referred to the uncertainties and risks identified in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2004.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk. The Company's exposure to market risk is limited primarily to the fluctuating interest rates associated with variable rate indebtedness. At October 31, 2004, the Company had $190.7 million of variable rate indebtedness, representing 29.4% of total debt outstanding, at an average interest rate during the three months ended October 31, 2004 of 3.8% (see Note 4, Long-Term Debt, of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements). Based on the average floating rate borrowings outstanding during the three months ended October 31, 2004, a 100 basis-point change in LIBOR would have caused the Company's monthly interest expense to change by approximately $142,000.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Management of the Company, including the Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as the end of the period covered by this report on Form 10-Q. The term "disclosure controls and procedures" means controls and other procedures established by the Company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Based upon their evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, the CEO and the CFO concluded that the disclosure controls are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and are effective to provide reasonable assurance that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC's rules and forms.
The Company, including its CEO and CFO, does not expect that the Company's internal controls and procedures will prevent or detect all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.
Changes in internal controls. There were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls during the period covered by this Form 10-Q.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
None
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are either filed herewith or, if so indicated, incorporated by reference to the documents indicated in parentheses, which have previously been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Exhibit Number
Description
Sequentially Numbered Page
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on the Effective Date. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 of Gillett Holdings, Inc. (Registration No 333-05341) including all amendments thereto.)
3.2
Amended and Restated By-Laws. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 on Form 8-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. filed on September 30, 2004.)
4.1(a)
Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 15, 2004 among Vail Resorts, Inc., the guarantors named on Schedule I thereto, Banc of America Securities LLC, Deutsche Banc Securities, Inc., Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Lehman Brothers Inc., Piper Jaffray & Co. and Wells Fargo Securities LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2(c) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated as of January 31, 2004.)
4.1(b)
Supplemental Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 22, 2004 among Vail Resorts, Inc., the guarantors named thereto, Banc of America Securities LLC, Deutsche Banc Securities, Inc., Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Lehman Brothers Inc., Piper Jaffray & Co. and Wells Fargo Securities LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2(d) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated as of January 31, 2004.)
4.2(a)
Indenture, dated as of January 29, 2004, among Vail Resorts, Inc., the guarantors therein and the Bank of New York as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 on Form 8-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated as of February 2, 2004.)
4.3(b)
Form of Global Note (Included in Exhibit 4.2(c) by reference to Exhibit 4.1 on Form 8-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated as of February 2, 2004.)
4.4
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of January 29, 2004 among Vail Resorts, Inc., the guarantors signatory thereto, Banc of America Securities LLC, Deutsche Banc Securities, Inc., Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Lehman Brothers Inc., Piper Jaffray & Co. and Wells Fargo Securities LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5(c) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated as of January 31, 2004.)
10.1
Management Agreement by and between Beaver Creek Resort Company of Colorado and Vail Associates, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 of Gillett Holdings, Inc. (Registration No. 33-52854) including all amendments thereto.)
10.2
Forest Service Term Special Use Permit for Beaver Creek ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 of Gillett Holdings, Inc. (Registration No. 33-52854) including all amendments thereto.)
10.3
Forest Service Special Use Permit for Beaver Creek ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 of Gillett Holdings, Inc. (Registration No. 33-52854) including all amendments thereto.)
10.4
Forest Service Unified Permit for Vail ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 of Gillett Holdings, Inc. (Registration No. 33-52854) including all amendments thereto.)
10.5
1993 Stock Option Plan of Gillett Holdings, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 of the report on Form 10-K of Gillett Holdings, Inc. for the period from October 9, 1992 through September 30, 1993.)
10.6(a)
Employment Agreement dated October 30, 2001 by and between RockResorts International, LLC and Edward Mace. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 of the report on Form 10-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the year ended July 31, 2002.)
10.6(b)
Addendum to the Employment Agreement dated October 30, 2001 by and between RockResorts International, LLC and Edward Mace. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 of the report on Form 10-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the year ended July 31, 2002.)
10.7(a)
Employment Agreement dated July 29, 1996 between Vail Resorts, Inc. and Adam M. Aron. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 of the report on Form S-2/A of Vail Resorts, Inc. (Registration # 333-5341) including all amendments thereto.)
10.7(b)
Amendment to the Employment Agreement dated May 1, 2001 between Vail Resorts, Inc. and Adam M. Aron. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14(b) of the report on Form 10-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the year ended July 31, 2001.)
10.7(c)
Second Amendment to Employment Agreement of Adam M. Aron, as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated July 29, 2003. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14(c) on Form 10-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the year ended July 31, 2003.)
10.8
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement of Jeffrey W. Jones, as Chief Financial Officer of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated September 29, 2004. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 on Form 10-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the year ended July 31, 2004.)
10.9(a)
Employment Agreement of William A. Jensen as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer - Breckenridge Ski Resort dated May 1, 1997.
16
10.9(b)
First Amendment to the Employment Agreement of William A. Jensen as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer - Vail Ski Resort dated August 1, 1999.
22
10.9(c)
Second Amendment to the Employment Agreement of William A. Jensen as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer - Vail Ski Resort dated July 22, 1999.
10.10
Employment Agreement and Addendum of Roger McCarthy as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer - Breckenridge Ski Resort dated July 17, 2000.
28
10.11
1996 Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference from the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3, File No. 333-5341).
10.12
2002 Long Term Incentive and Share Award Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
10.13(a)
Sports and Housing Facilities Financing Agreement between the Vail Corporation (d/b/a "Vail Associates, Inc.") and Eagle County, Colorado, dated April 1, 1998. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 of the report on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended April 30, 1998.)
10.13(b)
Trust Indenture dated as of April 1, 1998 securing Sports and Housing Facilities Revenue Refunding Bonds by and between Eagle County, Colorado and U.S. Bank, N.A., as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the report on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended April 30, 1998.)
10.14(a)
Third Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement among The Vail Corporation (d/b/a "Vail Associates, Inc."), Borrower, Bank of America, N.A., Agent, and the other lenders party thereto dated as of June 10, 2003. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 of the report on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended April 30, 2003.)
10.14(b)
First Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement among The Vail Corporation (d/b/a "Vail Associates, Inc."), Borrower, Bank of America, N.A., Agent, and the other lenders party thereto dated as of October 2, 2003. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19(b) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated as of January 31, 2004.)
10.14(c)
Second Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement among The Vail Corporation (d/b/a "Vail Associates, Inc."), Borrower, Bank of America, N.A., Agent, and the other lenders party thereto dated as of January 21, 2004. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19(c) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated as of January 31, 2004.)
10.14(d)
Agreement and Consent to the Third Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement among The Vail Corporation (d/b/a "Vail Associates, Inc."), Borrower, Bank of America, N.A., Agent, and the other lenders party thereto dated as of January 28, 2004. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19(d) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated as of January 31, 2004.)
10.15
Vail Resorts, Inc. 1999 Long Term Incentive and Share Award Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's registration statement on Form S-8, File No. 333-32320.)
10.16
Vail Resorts Deferred Compensation Plan effective as of October 1, 2000. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 of the report on Form 10-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2000.)
10.17
Conversion and Registration Rights Agreement between Vail Resorts, Inc. and Apollo Ski Partners, L.P. dated as of September 30, 2004. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 8-K of Vail Resorts, Inc. dated as of September 30, 2004).
31
Certifications of Adam M. Aron and Jeffrey W. Jones Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
42
32
Certifications of Adam M. Aron and Jeffrey W. Jones Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
44
99.1
Forest Service Unified Permit for Heavenly ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the report on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended April 30, 2002.)
99.2(a)
Forest Service Unified Permit for Keystone ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2(a) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
99.2(b)
Amendment to Forest Service Unified Permit for Keystone ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2(b) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
99.3(a)
Forest Service Unified Permit for Breckenridge ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3(a) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
99.3(b)
Amendment to Forest Service Unified Permit for Breckenridge ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3(b) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
99.4(a)
Forest Service Unified Permit for Beaver Creek ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4(a) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
99.4(b)
Exhibits to Forest Service Unified Permit for Beaver Creek ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4(b) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
99.5(a)
Forest Service Unified Permit for Vail ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5(a) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
99.5(b)
Exhibits to Forest Service Unified Permit for Vail ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5(b) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
99.5(c)
Amendment to Forest Service Unified Permit for Vail ski area. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5(c) on Form 10-Q of Vail Resorts, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2002.)
99.6
Termination Agreement, dated as of October 5, 2004, by and among Vail Resorts, Inc., Ralcorp Holdings, Inc. and Apollo Ski Partners, L.P.
45
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on December 10, 2004.
By:
/s/ Jeffrey W. Jones
Jeffrey W. Jones
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Dated:
December 10, 2004