UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended February 28, 2003
Commission File Number: 1-11749
Lennar Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
95-4337490
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification No.)
700 Northwest 107th Avenue, Miami, Florida 33172
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code (305) 559-4000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO ¨
Common shares outstanding as of March 31, 2003:
Class A
55,341,138
Class B
9,700,462
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Lennar Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited) February 28, 2003
November 30, 2002
ASSETS
Homebuilding:
Cash
$
500,227
731,163
Receivables, net
51,348
48,432
Inventories:
Finished homes and construction in progress
2,300,746
2,044,694
Land under development
1,354,329
1,185,473
Land held for development
7,244
7,410
Total inventories
3,662,319
3,237,577
Investments in unconsolidated partnerships
298,440
285,594
Other assets
390,897
357,738
4,903,231
4,660,504
Financial services
688,595
1,095,129
Total assets
5,591,826
5,755,633
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Accounts payable and other liabilities
879,703
969,779
Senior notes and other debts payable, net
1,826,790
1,585,309
2,706,493
2,555,088
551,544
971,388
Total liabilities
3,258,037
3,526,476
Stockholders equity:
Preferred stock
Class A common stock of $0.10 par value per share, 65,138 shares issued at February 28, 2003
6,514
6,506
Class B common stock of $0.10 par value per share, 9,700 shares issued at February 28, 2003
970
Additional paid-in capital
875,927
873,502
Retained earnings
1,644,463
1,538,945
Unearned restricted stock
(6,560
)
(7,337
Deferred compensation plan; 73 Class A common shares at February 28, 2003
(1,342
(1,103
Deferred compensation liability
1,342
1,103
Treasury stock, at cost; 9,849 Class A common shares at February 28, 2003
(159,038
(158,992
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(28,487
(24,437
Total stockholders equity
2,333,789
2,229,157
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
1
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
February 28,
2003
2002
Revenues:
Homebuilding
1,488,735
1,142,119
128,135
105,625
Total revenues
1,616,870
1,247,744
Costs and expenses:
1,300,422
1,009,384
93,790
82,201
Corporate general and administrative
21,664
16,624
Interest
30,202
24,048
Total costs and expenses
1,446,078
1,132,257
Earnings before provision for income taxes
170,792
115,487
Provision for income taxes
64,474
43,596
Net earnings
106,318
71,891
Basic earnings per share (adjusted for 10% stock distribution, see Notes 3 and 8)
1.51
1.03
Diluted earnings per share (adjusted for 10% stock distribution, see Notes 3 and 8)
1.37
0.94
Cash dividends per Class A common share
0.0125
Cash dividends per Class B common share
0.01125
2
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
14,406
10,206
Amortization of discount on debt
6,371
6,213
Tax benefit from employee stock plans and vesting of restricted stock
764
2,670
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated partnerships
(8,602
(6,213
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)
(7,578
10,676
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquisitions:
(Increase) decrease in receivables
7,251
(30,908
Increase in inventories
(428,062
(154,789
Increase in other assets
(16,470
(3,714
Decrease in financial services loans held for sale
413,750
298,947
Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities
(107,930
(105,768
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(19,782
99,211
Cash flows from investing activities:
Net additions to operating properties and equipment
(4,066
(1,957
(Increase) decrease in investments in unconsolidated partnerships, net
26,032
(15,577
(Increase) decrease in financial services mortgage loans
(2,460
5,170
Purchases of investment securities
(3,982
(8,978
Receipts from investment securities
14,000
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(28,194
(20,839
Net cash used in investing activities
(12,670
(28,181
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net repayments under financial services short-term debt
(414,012
(299,659
Net proceeds from issuance of 5.95% senior notes
341,730
Proceeds from other borrowings
17
Principal payments on other borrowings
(121,305
(90,954
Common stock:
Issuance, net
1,624
5,944
Dividends
(800
(790
Net cash used in financing activities
(192,763
(385,442
Net decrease in cash
(225,215
(314,412
Cash at beginning of period
777,159
877,274
Cash at end of period
551,944
562,862
3
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows Continued
Summary of cash:
$500,227
483,573
51,717
79,289
$551,944
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized
$ 5,496
7,897
Cash paid for income taxes
$129,099
78,595
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Purchases of inventory financed by sellers
$ 12,443
2,639
Fair value of guarantees of partnership debt
$ 487
4
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
The accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of Lennar Corporation and all subsidiaries, partnerships and other entities in which a controlling interest is held (the Company). The Companys investments in unconsolidated partnerships in which a significant, but less than controlling, interest is held are accounted for by the equity method. Controlling interest is determined based on a number of factors, which include the Companys ownership interest and participation in the management of the partnership. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the November 30, 2002 audited financial statements in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year then ended. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation of the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements have been made. Certain prior year amounts in the consolidated condensed financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.
The Company historically has experienced, and expects to continue to experience, variability in quarterly results. The consolidated condensed statement of earnings for the three months ended February 28, 2003 is not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
As discussed in Note 8, basic and diluted earnings per share amounts, weighted average shares outstanding and certain other share data have been restated for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002 to reflect the effect of the April 2003 stock distribution.
The Company has two operating and reporting segments: Homebuilding and Financial Services. The Companys reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services.
Homebuilding operations primarily include the sale and construction of single-family attached and detached homes, as well as the purchase, development and sale of residential land directly and through unconsolidated partnerships.
5
The Financial Services Division provides mortgage financing, title insurance, closing services and insurance agency services for both buyers of the Companys homes and others and sells the loans it originates in the secondary mortgage market. The Division also provides high-speed Internet access, cable television, and alarm installation and monitoring services for both the Companys homebuyers and other customers.
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company. Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows (unaudited):
Numerator:
Numerator for basic earnings per sharenet earnings
Interest on zero-coupon senior convertible debentures due 2018, net of tax
1,642
1,578
Numerator for diluted earnings per share
107,960
73,469
Denominator (adjusted for 10% stock distribution, see disclosure below):
Denominator for basic earnings per shareweighted average shares
70,633
69,633
Effect of dilutive securities:
Employee stock options and restricted stock
1,465
1,850
Zero-coupon senior convertible debentures due 2018
6,715
6,716
Denominator for diluted earnings per shareadjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversions
78,813
78,199
Basic earnings per share (adjusted for 10% stock distribution)
Diluted earnings per share (adjusted for 10% stock distribution)
Basic and diluted earnings per share amounts and weighted average shares outstanding have been restated for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002 to reflect the effect of a 10% stock distribution. Basic and diluted earnings per share without the effect of the 10% stock distribution were $1.66 per share and $1.51 per share, respectively, for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and $1.14 per share and $1.03 per share, respectively, for the three months ended February 28, 2002.
6
In 2001, the Company issued zero-coupon convertible senior subordinated notes due 2021. The notes are convertible at any time into the Companys Class A common stock if the sale price of the Companys Class A common stock exceeds certain thresholds or in other specified instances, at the rate of approximately 7.0 shares per $1,000 face amount at maturity, which would total approximately 4.4 million shares (shares were adjusted for 10% stock distribution). These shares were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002 because the average closing price of the Companys common stock over the last twenty trading days of each quarter did not exceed 110% ($68.97 per share at February 28, 2003) of the accreted conversion price. The number of shares of Class A common stock issuable on conversion will increase by approximately 10% as a result of the stock distribution.
The assets and liabilities related to the Companys financial services operations were as follows:
November 30,
Assets:
Cash and receivables, net
237,460
239,893
Mortgage loans held for sale, net
294,543
708,304
Mortgage loans, net
32,810
30,341
Title plants
15,171
15,586
Goodwill, net
35,252
34,002
Other
65,161
57,801
Limited-purpose finance subsidiaries
8,198
9,202
Liabilities:
Notes and other debts payable
439,349
853,416
103,997
108,770
Cash as of February 28, 2003 and November 30, 2002 included $40.7 million and $56.2 million, respectively, of cash primarily held in escrow for approximately three days and $18.7 million and $20.9 million, respectively, of restricted deposits.
7
In February 2003, the Company amended and restated its senior secured credit facilities (the Credit Facilities) to provide the Company with up to $1.2 billion of financing. The Credit Facilities consist of a $653 million revolving credit facility maturing in April 2006, a $273 million 364-day revolving credit facility maturing in April 2003, at which time the Company expects the facility to be renewed, and a $300 million term loan B maturing in December 2008. Prior to the amendment, the Company paid down $89.0 million of the term loan B. The Company may elect to convert borrowings under the 364-day revolving credit facility to a term loan, which would mature in April 2006. The Credit Facilities are collateralized by the stock of certain of the Companys subsidiaries and are also guaranteed on a joint and several basis by substantially all of the Companys subsidiaries, other than the subsidiaries engaged in mortgage and title reinsurance activities. At February 28, 2003, $300.0 million was outstanding under the term loan B and zero was outstanding under the revolving credit facilities. Interest rates are LIBOR-based and the margins are set by a pricing grid with thresholds that adjust based on changes in the Companys leverage ratio and the Credit Facilities credit rating. At February 28, 2003, the Company had letters of credit outstanding in the amount of $464.6 million. The majority of these letters of credit are posted with regulatory bodies to guarantee the Companys performance of certain development and construction activities. Of the Companys total letters of credit, $270.7 million were collateralized against certain borrowings available under the Credit Facilities.
In February 2003, the Company issued $350 million of 5.95% senior notes due 2013 at a price of 98.287%. The senior notes are guaranteed on a joint and several basis by substantially all of the Companys subsidiaries, other than subsidiaries engaged in mortgage and title reinsurance activities. Proceeds from the offering, after underwriting discount and expenses, were approximately $342 million. The Company used $116 million of the proceeds to repay outstanding indebtedness and added the remainder to its general working capital. The senior notes were issued under the Companys shelf registration statement.
In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Financial Interpretation (FIN) No. 45,Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. In accordance with the provisions of FIN No. 45, the Company adopted the initial recognition and measurement provisions on a prospective basis to guarantees issued after December 31, 2002. The implementation of FIN No. 45 did not have a material impact on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Warranty and similar reserves for homes are established in an amount estimated to be adequate to cover potential costs for materials and labor with regard to warranty-type claims to be incurred subsequent to the delivery of a home. Reserves are determined based on historical data and trends with respect to similar product types and geographical areas. The following table sets forth the activity in the Companys warranty reserve for the three months ended February 28, 2003 (unaudited):
Warranty reserve, November 30, 2002
93,606
Provision
14,750
Payments
(15,917
359
Warranty reserve, February 28, 2003
92,798
8
In some instances, the Company and/or its partners have provided varying levels of guarantees on certain partnership debt. At February 28, 2003, the Company had recourse guarantees of $80.0 million and limited maintenance guarantees of $136.1 million of partnership debt. When the Company provides guarantees, the partnership generally receives more favorable terms from its lenders. The limited maintenance guarantees only apply if a partnership defaults on its loan arrangements and the carrying value of the collateral (generally land and improvements) is less than a specified percentage of the loan balance. If the Company is required to make a payment under a limited maintenance guarantee to bring the carrying value of the collateral above the specified percentage of the loan balance, the payment would constitute a capital contribution or loan to the unconsolidated partnership and increase the Companys share of any funds the unconsolidated partnership distributes. There were no assets held as collateral that, upon the occurrence of any triggering event or condition under the guarantee, the Company could obtain and liquidate to recover all or a portion of the amounts paid under the guarantee.
On April 8, 2003, at the Companys Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the Companys stockholders approved an amendment to its certificate of incorporation that eliminated the restrictions on transfer of the Companys Class B common stock and eliminated a difference between the dividends on the common stock (renamed Class A common stock) and the Class B common stock. The only significant remaining difference between the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock is that the Class A common stock entitles holders to one vote per share and the Class B common stock entitles holders to ten votes per share.
Because stockholders approved the change to the terms of the Class B common stock, the Company will be distributing to the holders of record of its stock at the close of business on April 9, 2003, one share of Class B common stock for each ten shares of Class A common stock or Class B common stock held at that time. The distribution is expected to take place on April 21, 2003. The Companys Class B common stock will be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). The Companys Class A common stock already is listed on the NYSE.
Additionally, the Companys stockholders approved an amendment to the certificate of incorporation increasing the number of shares of common stock the Company is authorized to issue to 300 million shares of Class A common stock and 90 million shares of Class B common stock. However, the Company has committed to Institutional Shareholder Services that it will not issue, without a subsequent stockholder vote, shares that would increase the outstanding Class A common stock to more than 170 million shares or increase the outstanding Class B common stock to more than 45 million shares.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings per Share, basic and diluted earnings per share amounts and weighted average shares outstanding have been restated for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002 to reflect the effect of the distribution of Class B common stock. The distribution will have no net effect on total stockholders equity.
9
The Company has various interest rate swap agreements which effectively convert variable interest rates to fixed interest rates on approximately $300 million of outstanding debt related to its homebuilding operations. The swap agreements have been designated as cash flow hedges and, accordingly, are reflected at their fair value in the consolidated condensed balance sheets. The related loss is deferred, net of tax, in stockholders equity as accumulated other comprehensive loss.
Comprehensive income represents changes in stockholders equity from non-owner sources. For the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002, the change in the fair value of interest rate swaps was the only other amount besides the Companys net earnings in deriving comprehensive income. Comprehensive income was $102.3 million and $72.8 million for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
The Company accounts for its stock option grants under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. No compensation expense is recognized because all stock options granted have exercise prices not less than the market value of the Companys stock on the date of the grant. Restricted stock grants are valued based on the market price of the common stock on the date of the grant. Unearned compensation arising from the restricted stock grants is amortized to expense using the straight-line method over the period of the restrictions. Unearned restricted stock is shown as a reduction of stockholders equity in the consolidated condensed balance sheets.
The following table illustrates the effect on net earnings and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation (unaudited):
Three Months Ended February 28,
(In thousands, exceptper share amounts)
Net earnings, as reported
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
(1,464
(965
Pro forma net earnings
104,854
70,926
Earnings per share:
Basicas reported (adjusted for 10% stock distribution)
Basicpro forma (adjusted for 10% stock distribution)
1.48
1.02
Dilutedas reported (adjusted for 10% stock distribution)
Dilutedpro forma (adjusted for 10% stock distribution)
1.35
0.93
10
In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. FIN No. 46 provides accounting guidance for consolidation of off-balance sheet entities with certain characteristics (variable interest entities). The consolidation requirements apply to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003 and to variable interest entities in which the Company maintains an interest after August 31, 2003. The Company has adopted the requirements of FIN No. 46 for the Companys partnerships formed after January 31, 2003, none of which were considered variable interest entities. The Company is in the process of evaluating the remainder of its investments and other interests in entities that may be deemed variable interest entities under the provisions of FIN No. 46. These include interests in unconsolidated partnerships with assets totaling approximately $1.5 billion at February 28, 2003. The Companys maximum exposure to loss represents its recorded investment in these partnerships totaling $298.4 million plus the guarantees discussed in Note 7. FIN No. 46 may also apply to certain option contracts to acquire land. The Company believes that many of these interests and entities will not be consolidated, and may not ultimately fall under the provisions of FIN No. 46. The Company cannot make any definitive conclusion until it completes its evaluation.
11
The Companys obligations to pay principal, premium, if any, and interest under certain debt instruments are guaranteed on a joint and several basis by substantially all of its subsidiaries, other than subsidiaries engaged in mortgage and title reinsurance activities. The guarantees are full and unconditional and the guarantor subsidiaries are 100% owned by Lennar Corporation. The Company has determined that separate, full financial statements of the guarantors would not be material to investors and, accordingly, supplemental financial information for the guarantors is presented.
Consolidating Condensed Balance Sheet
February 28, 2003
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Total
411,671
139,904
551,575
Inventories
3,655,751
6,568
87,292
303,605
Investments in subsidiaries
2,693,606
314,564
(3,008,170
3,192,569
4,712,264
11,569
692,040
(15,014
4,723,833
698,608
(3,023,184
266,127
613,487
89
1,738,179
103,625
Intercompany
(1,145,526
1,306,748
(161,222
858,780
2,023,860
(161,133
6,367
545,177
2,030,227
384,044
Stockholders equity
12
622,019
157,566
779,595
3,231,015
6,562
84,122
273,616
2,584,512
302,655
(2,887,167
3,290,653
4,250,446
6,572
35,933
1,074,241
(15,045
4,286,379
1,080,813
(2,902,212
333,746
635,842
222
(31
1,478,821
121,502
(751,071
931,951
(180,880
1,061,496
1,689,295
(180,658
12,572
958,816
1,701,867
778,158
13
Consolidating Condensed Statement of Earnings
Three Months Ended February 28, 2003
1,296
127,799
(960
1,490,031
1,300,288
134
1,571
92,219
31,162
1,333,021
92,353
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
(21,664
157,010
35,446
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
(8,249
59,271
13,452
Equity in earnings (loss) from subsidiaries
119,733
21,994
(141,727
Net earnings (loss)
Three Months Ended February 28, 2002
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
1,142,113
11,088
94,537
1,153,201
94,543
1,009,234
150
10,517
71,684
1,043,799
71,834
(16,624
109,402
22,709
(6,262
41,299
8,559
82,253
14,150
(96,403
14
Consolidating Condensed Statement of Cash Flows
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(183,542
(503,272
418,987
141,727
(126,100
(77,224
(383,539
440,981
Decrease in investments in unconsolidated partnerships, net
(26,944
(1,250
(1,085
(1,546
(7,877
(10,508
(2,458
(9,127
Net repayments under other borrowings
(91,000
(30,319
(121,319
Net repayments under financial services debt
(413,998
(383,852
395,998
(12,146
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(132,298
365,679
(426,144
Net increase (decrease) in cash
(210,607
(20,318
5,710
621,163
109,995
46,001
410,556
89,677
51,711
15
(136,151
(213,162
280,230
96,403
27,320
(64,260
(130,909
294,380
(15,588
(337
(1,175
9,747
8,235
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(37,602
9,758
(1,000
(69,915
(70,915
(319,681
Issuance
(214,576
172,865
41,711
(210,422
102,950
(277,970
(275,019
(65,561
26,168
710,325
113,718
53,231
435,306
48,157
79,399
16
Some of the statements contained in the following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those which the statements anticipate. Factors which may affect our results include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic conditions, the market for homes and prices for homes generally and in areas where we have developments, the availability and cost of land suitable for residential development, materials prices, labor costs, interest rates, consumer confidence, competition, terrorist acts or other acts of war, environmental factors and government regulations affecting our operations. See our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2002 for a further discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties applicable to our business.
Overview
Net earnings were $106.3 million, or $1.37 per share diluted ($1.51 per share basic), in the first quarter of 2003, compared to $71.9 million, or $0.94 per share diluted ($1.03 per share basic), in the first quarter of 2002. Basic and diluted earnings per share amounts and weighted average shares outstanding have been restated for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002 to reflect the effect of the April 2003 10% stock distribution. Basic and diluted earnings per share without the effect of the 10% stock distribution were $1.66 per share and $1.51 per share, respectively, for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and $1.14 per share and $1.03 per share, respectively, for the three months ended February 28, 2002.
The following tables set forth selected financial and operational information related to our Homebuilding Division for the periods indicated (unaudited):
(Dollars in thousands, except average sales price)
Sales of homes
1,440,159
1,109,774
Sales of land and other revenues
39,974
26,132
8,602
Cost of homes sold
1,097,275
853,396
Cost of land and other expenses
28,618
21,467
Selling, general and administrative
174,529
134,521
Operating earnings
188,313
132,735
Gross margin on home sales
23.8
%
23.1
S,G&A expenses as a % of revenues from home sales
12.1
Operating margin as a % of revenues from home sales
11.7
11.0
Average sales price
255,000
232,000
At or for the
Summary of Home and Backlog Data By Region
(Dollars in thousands)
Deliveries
East
1,618
1,540
Central
1,836
1,488
West
2,188
1,763
Subtotal
5,642
4,791
Unconsolidated partnerships
188
119
5,830
4,910
New Orders
2,477
2,135
2,089
1,659
1,960
2,287
6,526
6,081
185
122
6,711
6,203
Backlog Homes
5,376
4,121
2,910
2,120
4,310
3,571
12,596
9,812
442
253
13,038
10,065
Backlog Dollar Value
(including unconsolidated partnerships)
3,468,002
2,450,070
At February 28, 2003, our market regions consisted of the following states: East: Florida, Maryland, Virginia, New Jersey, North Carolina and South Carolina. Central: Texas, Illinois and Minnesota. West: California, Colorado, Arizona and Nevada. In addition, we have interests in unconsolidated partnerships that sell homes in other states.
Revenues from sales of homes increased 30% in the first quarter of 2003 to $1.4 billion from $1.1 billion in 2002. Revenues were higher due primarily to a 18% increase in the number of home deliveries and a 10% increase in the average sales price. New home deliveries increased to 5,642 homes in the first quarter of 2003 from 4,791 homes last year. New home deliveries were higher primarily due to strength in the California market, combined with our entry into the Illinois market in the second half of 2002. The average sales price on homes delivered increased to $255,000 in the first quarter of 2003 from $232,000 in 2002, primarily due to an increase in the average sales price in most of our markets, combined with changes in product mix.
18
Gross margins on home sales were $342.9 million, or 23.8%, in the first quarter of 2003, compared to $256.4 million, or 23.1%, in 2002. Margins were positively impacted by strength in most of our markets, offset by softness in the Texas market.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues from home sales were 12.1% in both the first quarter of 2003 and 2002. Selling, general and administrative expenses declined as a percentage of revenues from home sales given the higher revenues in selected markets including primarily California, Maryland and Virginia. This decrease was offset by higher marketing costs in other markets, including primarily Texas and Colorado.
Sales of land and other revenues, net, totaled $11.4 million in the first quarter of 2003, compared to $4.7 million in the same period in 2002. Equity in earnings from unconsolidated partnerships was $8.6 million in the first quarter of 2003, compared to $6.2 million in the same period last year. Margins achieved on land sales and equity in earnings from unconsolidated partnerships may vary significantly from period to period depending on the timing of land sales by us and our unconsolidated partnerships.
At February 28, 2003, our backlog of sales contracts was 13,038 homes ($3.5 billion), compared to 10,065 homes ($2.5 billion) at February 28, 2002. The higher backlog was primarily attributable to our homebuilding acquisitions and growth in the number of active communities, which resulted in higher new orders in 2003, compared to 2002. Although our total new orders increased 8%, our West Regions new orders decreased 14%. The decline in the West Regions new orders was primarily attributable to our Phoenix, Arizona marketplace. In the first quarter of 2002, we had significant new orders in Phoenix in the first-time homebuyer segment, whereas in the first quarter of 2003, we had fewer communities in this segment. Additionally, we acquired significant backlog with our fiscal 2002 homebuilding acquisitions in California. Subsequent to the acquisitions, we have slowed our sales pace to match our construction activities related to such backlog.
Financial Services
The following table presents selected financial data related to our Financial Services Division for the periods indicated (unaudited):
Revenues
Costs and expenses
34,345
23,424
Dollar value of mortgages originated
1,519,000
1,150,000
Number of mortgages originated
8,300
6,700
Mortgage capture rate of Lennar homebuyers
69
81
Number of title transactions
89,000
77,000
Operating earnings for the Financial Services Division increased to $34.3 million in the first quarter of 2003 from $23.4 million last year. The increase was primarily due to improved results from our mortgage and title operations which benefited from a continued low interest rate and strong housing environment in the first quarter of 2003. Mortgage and title results reflected increases both in the number of transactions and in the profit per transaction in the first quarter of
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2003, compared to 2002. The Divisions mortgage capture rate decreased in the first quarter of 2003 primarily due to the transitioning of the mortgage business related to the homebuilders we have acquired since the beginning of fiscal 2002.
Corporate General and Administrative
Corporate general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues were 1.3% in both the first quarter of 2003 and 2002.
In the first quarter of 2003, interest expense was $30.2 million, or 1.9% of total revenues, compared to $24.0 million, or 1.9% of total revenues, in 2002. The weighted average interest rate for interest incurred was 7.6% in the first quarter of 2003, compared to 7.7% in the first quarter of 2002. The average debt outstanding was $1.7 billion for the three months ended February 28, 2003, compared to $1.5 billion in the same period last year.
In the three months ended February 28, 2003, cash flows used in operating activities amounted to $19.8 million, consisting primarily of net earnings offset by increases in operating assets to support a significantly higher backlog and a higher number of active communities as we continued to grow. In particular, inventories increased $428.1 million in the first quarter of 2003, compared to $154.8 million in the same period last year. Cash flows used in operating activities in the first quarter of 2003 were reduced by the decline in financial services loans held for sale of $413.8 million, compared to $298.9 million in the same period last year, due to a higher number of loan originations. We sell the loans we originate in the secondary mortgage market, generally within thirty days after the closing of the loans. The cash related to these loans was primarily received in December 2002 and was used to pay down our warehouse lines of credit.
Cash used in investing activities totaled $12.7 million in the three months ended February 28, 2003, compared to $28.2 million in the corresponding period in 2002. In the first quarter of 2003, we received $26.0 million in net distributions from unconsolidated partnerships in which we invest. This generation of cash was offset by, among other things, net cash paid for acquisitions of $28.2 million during the first quarter of 2003.
We finance our land acquisition and development activities, construction activities, financial services activities and general operating needs primarily with cash generated from operations and public debt issuances, as well as cash borrowed under our revolving credit facilities. We also buy land under option agreements, which enable us to acquire homesites when we are ready to build homes on them. The financial risks of adverse market conditions associated with land holdings is managed by prudent underwriting of land purchases in areas we view as desirable growth markets, careful management of the land development process and limitation of risk by using partners to share the costs of purchasing and developing land, as well as obtaining access to land through option arrangements. At February 28, 2003, we had $217.1 million of primarily non-refundable option deposits with entities, which allows us to acquire approximately 48,000 homesites.
In February 2003, we issued $350 million of 5.95% senior notes due 2013 at a price of 98.287%. The senior notes are guaranteed on a joint and several basis by substantially all of our subsidiaries, other than subsidiaries engaged in mortgage and title reinsurance activities. Proceeds from the offering, after underwriting discount and expenses, were approximately $342 million. We used $116 million of the proceeds to repay outstanding indebtedness and added the remainder to our general working capital. The senior notes were issued under our shelf registration statement.
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The majority of our short-term financing needs are met with cash generated from operations and funds available under our senior secured credit facilities. In February 2003, we amended and restated our senior secured credit facilities (the Credit Facilities) to provide us with up to $1.2 billion of financing. The Credit Facilities consist of a $653 million revolving credit facility maturing in April 2006, a $273 million 364-day revolving credit facility maturing in April 2003, at which time we expect the facility to be renewed, and a $300 million term loan B maturing in December 2008. Prior to the amendment, we paid down $89.0 million of the term loan B. We may elect to convert borrowings under the 364-day revolving credit facility to a term loan, which would mature in April 2006. The Credit Facilities are collateralized by the stock of certain of our subsidiaries and are also guaranteed on a joint and several basis by substantially all of our subsidiaries, other than the subsidiaries engaged in mortgage and title reinsurance activities. At February 28, 2003, $300.0 million was outstanding under the term loan B and zero was outstanding under the revolving credit facilities. Interest rates are LIBOR-based and the margins are set by a pricing grid with thresholds that adjust based on changes in our leverage ratio and the Credit Facilities credit rating. At February 28, 2003, we had letters of credit outstanding in the amount of $464.6 million. The majority of these letters of credit are posted with regulatory bodies to guarantee our performance of certain development and construction activities. Of our total letters of credit, $270.7 million were collateralized against certain borrowings available under the Credit Facilities.
At February 28, 2003, our Financial Services Division had a $450 million warehouse line of credit, which included a $95.0 million 30-day increase which expired in March 2003, to fund the Divisions mortgage loan activities. Borrowings under this facility were $404.6 million at February 28, 2003. The warehouse line of credit matures in October 2004, at which time we expect the facility to be renewed. At February 28, 2003, we had advances under a conduit funding agreement with a major financial institution amounting to $14.7 million. We also had a $20 million revolving line of credit with a bank. Borrowings under the line of credit were $20.0 million at February 28, 2003.
We frequently enter into partnerships that acquire and develop land for our homebuilding operations or for sale to third parties. While we view the use of unconsolidated partnerships as beneficial to our homebuilding activities, we do not view them as essential to those activities. Most of the partnerships in which we invest are accounted for by the equity method of accounting. At February 28, 2003, the unconsolidated partnerships in which we had interests had total assets of $1.5 billion and total liabilities of $838.1 million, which included $672.1 million of notes and mortgages payable. In some instances, we and/or our partners have provided varying levels of guarantees on certain partnership debt. At February 28, 2003, we had recourse guarantees of $80.0 million and limited maintenance guarantees of $136.1 million of the partnerships debts. When we provide guarantees, the partnership generally receives more favorable terms from its lenders. The limited maintenance guarantees only apply if a partnership defaults on its loan arrangements and the carrying value of the collateral (generally land and improvements) is less than a specified percentage of the loan balance. If we are required to make a payment under a limited maintenance guarantee to bring the carrying value of the collateral above the specified percentage of the loan balance, the payment would constitute a capital contribution or loan to the unconsolidated partnership and increase our share of any funds it distributes.
In June 2001, our Board of Directors increased our previously authorized stock repurchase program to permit future purchases of up to 10 million shares of our outstanding Class A common stock. We may repurchase these shares in the open market from time-to-time. During the first quarter of 2003, we did not repurchase any of our outstanding Class A common stock in the open market under these authorizations. As of February 28, 2003, in prior years and under
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prior approvals, we had repurchased approximately 9.8 million shares of our outstanding Class A common stock for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $158.9 million, or $16 per share. During the three months ended February 28, 2003, our treasury stock increased by approximately 1,000 shares related to share reacquisitions at the time of vesting of restricted stock.
In recent years, we have sold convertible and non-convertible debt into public markets, and at February 28, 2003, we had effective Securities Act registration statements under which we could sell to the public up to $620 million of debt securities, common stock, preferred stock or other securities and could issue up to $400 million of equity or debt securities in connection with acquisitions of companies or interests in them, businesses, or assets.
On April 8, 2003, at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our stockholders approved an amendment to our certificate of incorporation that eliminated the restrictions on transfer of our Class B common stock and eliminated a difference between the dividends on the common stock (renamed Class A common stock) and the Class B common stock. The only significant remaining difference between the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock is that the Class A common stock entitles holders to one vote per share and the Class B common stock entitles holders to ten votes per share.
Because stockholders approved the change to the terms of the Class B common stock, we will be distributing to the holders of record of our stock at the close of business on April 9, 2003, one share of Class B common stock for each ten shares of Class A common stock or Class B common stock held at that time. The distribution is expected to take place on April 21, 2003. Our Class B common stock will be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). Our Class A common stock already is listed on the NYSE.
Additionally, our stockholders approved an amendment to our certificate of incorporation increasing the number of shares of common stock we are authorized to issue to 300 million shares of Class A common stock and 90 million shares of Class B common stock. However, we have committed to Institutional Shareholder Services that we will not issue, without a subsequent stockholder vote, shares that would increase the outstanding Class A common stock to more than 170 million shares or increase the outstanding Class B common stock to more than 45 million shares.
The principal purpose of the distribution and the amendments to our certificate of incorporation is to make a greater number of authorized shares available for us to use in acquisitions, to sell in order to raise capital, to issue under stock option or other incentive programs or otherwise to issue.
Based on our current financial condition and credit relationships, we believe that our operations and borrowing resources will provide for our current and long-term capital requirements at our anticipated levels of growth.
We believe that there have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies during the three months ended February 28, 2003, as compared to those we disclosed in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2002.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in interest rates on our debt obligations, mortgage loans and mortgage loans held for sale. We utilize derivative instruments, including interest rate swaps, in conjunction with our overall strategy to manage our exposure to changes in interest rates. We also utilize forward commitments and option contracts to mitigate the risk associated with our mortgage loan portfolio.
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2002 contains information about market risks under Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. There have been no material changes in our market risks during the three months ended February 28, 2003.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Within 90 days prior to the filing of this report on Form 10-Q, our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of February 28, 2003 to ensure that required information was disclosed on a timely basis in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act.
Our CEO and CFO have determined, based upon their most recent evaluation, that there have been no significant changes in our internal controls that could significantly affect our internal controls and procedures subsequent to that evaluation.
Part II. Other Information
Items 1-3. Not applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
The following matters were resolved by vote at the April 8, 2003 annual meeting of stockholders of Lennar Corporation:
(1) The following members of the Board of Directors were re-elected to hold office until 2006:
Votes For
Votes Withheld
Steven L. Gerard
140,696,358
1,163,730
Jonathan M. Jaffe
141,090,936
769,152
Sidney Lapidus
141,406,751
453,337
Hervé Ripault
140,695,463
1,164,625
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(2) Stockholders approved an increase in the number of shares of Common Stock (renamed Class A common stock) the Company is authorized to issue to 300,000,000 shares and the number of shares of Class B Common Stock the Company is authorized to issue to 90,000,000 shares. The results of the vote were as follows:
VotesFor
VotesAgainst
VotesAbstaining
BrokerNon-votes
Class A common shares
41,633,656
3,315,867
38,455
Class A and Class B combined
138,505,766
(3) Stockholders approved amendments to the Companys Certificate of Incorporation relating to its Class B Common Stock and renaming its Common Stock Class A Common Stock. The results of the vote were as follows:
34,007,912
1,850,988
102,248
9,026,830
Class B common shares
96,764,610
107,500
130,772,522
9,134,330
(4) Stockholders approved the Lennar Corporation 2003 Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan. The results of the vote were as follows:
111,872,726
20,670,673
182,359
Report dated January 31, 2003, reporting or furnishing information under Items 7 and 9.
Report dated December 10, 2002, furnishing information under Item 9.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, we have duly caused this report to be signed on our behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant)
Date: April 14, 2003
/S/ BRUCE E. GROSS
Bruce E. Gross
Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
/S/ DIANE J. BESSETTE
Diane J. Bessette
Controller
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Chief Executive Officers Certification
I, Stuart A. Miller, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lennar Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14) for the registrant and we have:
a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which the registrants periodic reports are being prepared;
b. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c. presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
/S/ STUART A. MILLER
Name:
Stuart A. Miller
Title:
President and
Chief Executive Officer
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Chief Financial Officers Certification
I, Bruce E. Gross, certify that:
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Exhibit Index
Ex#
Exhibit Description
99.
Certification by Stuart A. Miller, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Bruce E. Gross, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.