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Watchlist
Account
New Jersey Resources
NJR
#2858
Rank
$5.62 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$55.79
Share price
-0.30%
Change (1 day)
20.06%
Change (1 year)
๐ข Oil&Gas
๐ฐ Utility companies
โก Energy
Categories
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Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
New Jersey Resources
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2014 Q3
New Jersey Resources - 10-Q quarterly report FY2014 Q3
Text size:
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10‑Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED
JUNE 30, 2014
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
Commission file number 1‑8359
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New Jersey
22‑2376465
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
1415 Wyckoff Road, Wall, New Jersey 07719
732‑938‑1480
(Address of principal
executive offices)
(Registrant's telephone number,
including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (b) of the Act:
Common Stock ‑ $2.50 Par Value
New York Stock Exchange
(Title of each class)
(Name of each exchange on which registered)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes:
x
No:
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes:
x
No:
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b‑2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer:
x
Accelerated filer:
o
Non-accelerated filer:
o
Smaller reporting company
:
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes:
o
No:
x
The number of shares outstanding of $2.50 par value Common Stock as of
July 31, 2014
was
42,212,434
.
New Jersey Resources Corporation
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Glossary of Terms
1
Information Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
3
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
8
Note 1. Nature of the Business
8
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
8
Note 3. Regulation
10
Note 4. Derivative Instruments
12
Note 5. Fair Value
17
Note 6. Investments in Equity Investees
19
Note 7. Earnings Per Share
19
Note 8. Common Stock Equity
20
Note 9. Debt
21
Note 10. Employee Benefit Plans
22
Note 11. Income Taxes
23
Note 12. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
23
Note 13. Business Segment and Other Operations Data
25
Note 14. Related Party Transactions
28
ITEM 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
28
ITEM 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
54
ITEM 4.
Controls and Procedures
57
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
Legal Proceedings
58
ITEM 1A.
Risk Factors
58
ITEM 2.
Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
58
ITEM 6.
Exhibits
59
Signatures
60
GLOSSARY OF KEY TERMS
AFUDC
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction
AIP
Accelerated Infrastructure Program
ASC
Accounting Standards Codification
ASU
Accounting Standards Update
Bcf
Billion Cubic Feet
BGSS
Basic Gas Supply Service
BPU
New Jersey Board of Public Utilities
CIP
Conservation Incentive Program
CME
Chicago Mercantile Exchange
CR&R
Commercial Realty & Resources Corp.
Dodd-Frank Act
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
DRP
NJR Direct Stock Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan
EDA
New Jersey Economic Development Authority
EDA Bonds
Collectively, Series 2011A, Series 2011B and Series 2011C Bonds issued by the EDA
EE
Energy Efficiency
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FCM
Futures Commission Merchant
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FMB
First Mortgage Bonds
FRM
Financial Risk Management
GAAP
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles of the United States
ICE
Intercontinental Exchange
Iroquois
Iroquois Gas Transmission L.P.
ISDA
The International Swaps and Derivatives Association
ITC
Investment Tax Credit
JPMC Facility
NJNG's $100 million, four-year credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. expiring in August 2015
JPMC Term Loan
NJR's $100 million, one-year term loan credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. expiring in September 2014
LIBOR
London Inter-Bank Offered Rate
LNG
Liquefied Natural Gas
MetLife
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company
MetLife Facility
NJR's unsecured, uncommitted $100 million private placement shelf note agreement with MetLife, Inc. expiring in September 2016
MGP
Manufactured Gas Plant
MMBtu
Million Metric British Thermal Unit
Moody's
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
MW
Megawatts
MWh
Megawatt Hour
NAESB
The North American Energy Standards Board
NJR Credit Facility
NJR's $425 million unsecured committed credit facility expiring in August 2017
NFE
Net Financial Earnings
NGV
Natural Gas Vehicles
NJ RISE
New Jersey Reinvestment in System Enhancement
NJCEP
New Jersey's Clean Energy Program
NJDEP
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection
1
GLOSSARY OF KEY TERMS (cont.)
NJNG
New Jersey Natural Gas Company
NJNG Credit Facility
The $250 million unsecured committed credit facility expiring in May 2019
NPNS
Normal Purchase/Normal Sale
NJR or The Company
New Jersey Resources Corporation
NJR Energy
NJR Energy Corporation
NJR Midstream
NJR Midstream Holdings Corporation
NJR Service
NJR Service Corporation
NJRCEV
NJR Clean Energy Ventures Corporation
NJRES
NJR Energy Services Company
NJRHS
NJR Home Services Company
Non-GAAP
Not in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles of the United States
NYMEX
New York Mercantile Exchange
O&M
Operating and Maintenance
OCI
Other Comprehensive Income
OPEB
Other Postemployment Benefit Plans
PIM
Pipeline Integrity Management
Prudential
Prudential Investment Management, Inc.
Prudential Facility
NJR's unsecured, uncommitted $75 million private placement shelf note agreement with Prudential
PTC
Production Tax Credit
RA
Remediation Adjustment
Retail and Other
Retail and Other Operations
Retail Holdings
NJR Retail Holdings Corporation
S&P
Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC
SAFE
Safety Acceleration and Facility Enhancement
Sarbanes-Oxley
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
SAVEGREEN
The SAVEGREEN Project®
SBC
Societal Benefits Clause
SEC
Securities and Exchange Commission
SREC
Solar Renewable Energy Certificate
Steckman Ridge
Collectively, Steckman Ridge GP, LLC and Steckman Ridge, LP
Superstorm Sandy
Post-Tropical Cyclone Sandy
The Exchange Act
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
Tetco
Texas Eastern Transmission
U.S.
The United States of America
USF
Universal Service Fund
VRDN
Variable Rate Demand Notes
2
New Jersey Resources Corporation
INFORMATION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this report, including, without limitation, statements as to management expectations and beliefs presented in Part I, Item 2. “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” Part I, Item 3. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk,” Part II, Item I. “Legal Proceedings” and in the notes to the financial statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “may,” “intend,” “expect,” “believe,” “will” “plan,” “should,” or “continue” or comparable terminology and are made based upon management's current expectations and beliefs as of this date concerning future developments and their potential effect upon the Company. There can be no assurance that future developments will be in accordance with management's expectations or that the effect of future developments on the Company will be those anticipated by management.
The Company cautions readers that the assumptions that form the basis for forward-looking statements regarding customer growth, customer usage, qualifications for ITCs, PTCs and SRECs, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, capital requirements, future capital expenditures, market risk, effective tax rate and other matters for
fiscal 2014
and thereafter include many factors that are beyond the Company's ability to control or estimate precisely, such as estimates of future market conditions, the behavior of other market participants and changes in the debt and equity capital markets. The factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from NJR's expectations include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Item 1A.
Risk Factors
of NJR's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
September 30, 2013
, as well as the following:
•
weather and economic conditions;
•
demographic changes in the NJNG service territory and their effect on NJNG's customer growth;
•
volatility of natural gas and other commodity prices and their impact on NJNG customer usage, NJNG's
BGSS
incentive programs, NJRES operations and on the Company's risk management efforts;
•
changes in rating agency requirements and/or credit ratings and their effect on availability and cost of capital to the Company;
•
the impact of volatility in the credit markets on our access to capital;
•
the ability to comply with debt covenants;
•
the impact to the asset values and resulting higher costs and funding obligations of NJR's pension and postemployment benefit plans as a result of potential downturns in the financial markets, lower discount rates or impacts associated with the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act;
•
accounting effects and other risks associated with hedging activities and use of derivatives contracts;
•
commercial and wholesale credit risks, including the availability of creditworthy customers and counterparties, and liquidity in the wholesale energy trading market;
•
regulatory approval of NJNG's planned infrastructure programs:
•
the ability to obtain governmental approvals and/or financing for the construction, development and operation of certain non-regulated energy investments;
•
risks associated with the management of the Company's joint ventures and partnerships;
•
risks associated with our investment in an onshore wind developer;
•
risks associated with our investments in distributed power projects,
including the availability of regulatory and tax incentives, logistical risks and potential delays related to construction, permitting, regulatory approvals and electric grid interconnection, the availability of viable projects, NJR's eligibility for ITCs and PTCs, the future market for SRECs and operational risks related to projects in service;
•
timing of qualifying for ITCs due to delays or failures to complete planned solar energy projects and the resulting effect on our effective tax rate and earnings;
•
the level and rate at which NJNG's costs and expenses (including those related to restoration efforts resulting from
Post Tropical Cyclone Sandy, commonly referred to as Superstorm Sandy
) are incurred and the extent to which they are allowed to be recovered from customers through the regulatory process;
•
access to adequate supplies of natural gas and dependence on third-party storage and transportation facilities for natural gas supply;
•
operating risks incidental to handling, storing, transporting and providing customers with natural gas;
•
risks related to our employee workforce, including a work stoppage;
•
the regulatory and pricing policies of federal and state regulatory agencies;
•
the costs of compliance with the proposed regulatory framework for over-the-counter derivatives;
•
the costs of compliance with present and future environmental laws, including potential climate change-related legislation;
•
risks related to changes in accounting standards;
•
the impact of a disallowance of recovery of environmental-related expenditures and other regulatory changes;
•
environmental-related and other litigation and other uncertainties;
•
risks related to cyber-attack or failure of information technology systems;
and
•
the impact of natural disasters, terrorist activities, and other extreme events
could adversely affect our op
erations, financial conditions and results ofoperations.
While the Company periodically reassesses material trends and uncertainties affecting the Company's results of operations and financial condition in connection with its preparation of management's discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition contained in its Quarterly and Annual Reports, the Company does not, by including this statement, assume any obligation to review or revise any particular forward-looking statement referenced herein in light of future events.
3
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands, except per share data)
2014
2013
2014
2013
OPERATING REVENUES
Utility
$
111,383
$
119,022
$
739,380
$
689,621
Nonutility
576,874
648,447
2,406,851
1,774,752
Total operating revenues
688,257
767,469
3,146,231
2,464,373
OPERATING EXPENSES
Gas purchases:
Utility
39,546
55,708
298,694
356,069
Nonutility
599,530
593,534
2,310,930
1,660,528
Operation and maintenance
45,995
43,630
149,291
126,767
Regulatory rider expenses
9,337
6,258
67,380
44,014
Depreciation and amortization
13,620
11,942
39,014
34,966
Energy and other taxes
9,437
9,397
50,894
50,869
Total operating expenses
717,465
720,469
2,916,203
2,273,213
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME
(29,208
)
47,000
230,028
191,160
Other income
10,952
1,238
12,791
4,284
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
6,507
6,008
19,108
17,579
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF AFFILIATES
(24,763
)
42,230
223,711
177,865
Income tax (benefit) provision
(7,808
)
15,297
65,377
51,342
Equity in earnings of affiliates
2,681
2,222
8,056
8,307
NET (LOSS) INCOME
$
(14,274
)
$
29,155
$
166,390
$
134,830
(LOSS) EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
BASIC
$(0.34)
$0.70
$3.95
$3.23
DILUTED
$(0.34)
$0.70
$3.92
$3.22
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE
$0.42
$0.40
$1.26
$1.20
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
BASIC
42,117
41,608
42,072
41,697
DILUTED
42,117
41,732
42,456
41,820
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net (loss) income
$
(14,274
)
$
29,155
$
166,390
$
134,830
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities, net of tax of $(353), $(9), $(150), and $(235), respectively
$
511
$
13
216
340
Net unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives, net of tax of $(95) $13, $14, and $23, respectively
162
(22
)
(24
)
(39
)
Adjustment to postemployment benefit obligation, net of tax of $(111), $(203), $(334) and $(608), respectively
161
296
483
1,005
Other comprehensive income
$
834
$
287
675
1,306
Comprehensive (loss) income
$
(13,440
)
$
29,442
$
167,065
$
136,136
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
166,390
$
134,830
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows from operating activities:
Unrealized loss (gain) on derivative instruments
45,810
(23,683
)
Depreciation and amortization
39,014
34,966
Allowance for equity used during construction
(1,154
)
(1,926
)
Allowance for bad debt expense
1,685
1,829
Deferred income taxes
21,226
23,406
Manufactured gas plant remediation costs
(3,391
)
(5,326
)
Equity in earnings of equity investees, net of distributions received
1,364
(1,050
)
Cost of removal - asset retirement obligations
(257
)
(926
)
Contributions to postemployment benefit plans
(3,618
)
(24,538
)
Changes in:
Components of working capital
83,223
(22,092
)
Other noncurrent assets
15,735
(2,607
)
Other noncurrent liabilities
10,434
12,256
Cash flows from operating activities
376,461
125,139
CASH FLOWS (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Expenditures for
Utility plant
(90,381
)
(73,654
)
Solar and wind equipment
(91,569
)
(39,756
)
Real estate properties and other
(636
)
(532
)
Cost of removal
(18,690
)
(21,186
)
Distribution from equity investees in excess of equity in earnings
1,344
2,107
Proceeds from sale of asset
6,010
—
Withdrawal from restricted cash construction fund
100
—
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities
—
482
Cash flows (used in) investing activities
(193,822
)
(132,539
)
CASH FLOWS (USED IN) FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
12,161
10,581
Tax benefit from stock options exercised
348
110
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transaction
7,576
7,076
Proceeds from long-term debt
125,000
50,000
Payments of long-term debt
(78,964
)
(5,808
)
Purchases of treasury stock
(4,387
)
(23,689
)
Payments of common stock dividends
(52,922
)
(50,619
)
Net (payments) proceeds from short-term debt
(191,100
)
17,100
Cash flows (used in) from financing activities
(182,288
)
4,751
Change in cash and cash equivalents
351
(2,649
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
2,969
4,509
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
3,320
$
1,860
CHANGES IN COMPONENTS OF WORKING CAPITAL
Receivables
$
(37,575
)
$
(120,719
)
Inventories
100,021
(24,792
)
Recovery of gas costs
(5,725
)
4,994
Gas purchases payable
3,367
86,932
Prepaid and accrued taxes
28,404
20,059
Accounts payable and other
8,439
(6,385
)
Restricted broker margin accounts
(19,045
)
26,760
Customers' credit balances and deposits
(4,738
)
(30,899
)
Other current assets
10,075
21,958
Total
$
83,223
$
(22,092
)
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION
Cash paid for:
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
$
12,419
$
11,121
Income taxes
$
12,782
$
9,539
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Accrued capital expenditures
$
14,317
$
(9,734
)
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
ASSETS
(Thousands)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Utility plant, at cost
$
1,774,424
$
1,681,585
Construction work in progress
119,012
114,961
Solar and wind equipment, real estate properties and other, at cost
321,591
249,516
Construction work in progress
41,123
9,093
Total property, plant and equipment
2,256,150
2,055,155
Accumulated depreciation and amortization, utility plant
(401,713
)
(383,895
)
Accumulated depreciation and amortization, solar and wind equipment, real estate properties and other
(36,738
)
(28,144
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
1,817,699
1,643,116
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
3,320
2,969
Customer accounts receivable
Billed
276,409
240,281
Unbilled revenues
7,464
7,429
Allowance for doubtful accounts
(5,603
)
(5,330
)
Regulatory assets
28,064
34,372
Gas in storage, at average cost
219,859
314,477
Materials and supplies, at average cost
8,931
14,334
Prepaid and accrued taxes
24,607
42,645
Derivatives, at fair value
52,619
53,327
Restricted broker margin accounts
27,904
6,581
Deferred taxes
21,983
8,432
Asset held for sale
—
5,428
Other
29,898
20,953
Total current assets
695,455
745,898
NONCURRENT ASSETS
Investments in equity investees
160,403
161,591
Prepaid pension asset
6,045
6,287
Regulatory assets
369,517
402,202
Derivatives, at fair value
2,830
2,761
Other
53,958
42,928
Total noncurrent assets
592,753
615,769
Total assets
$
3,105,907
$
3,004,783
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
(Thousands)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
CAPITALIZATION
Common stock, $2.50 par value; authorized 75,000,000 shares;
outstanding June 30, 2014-42,167,558; September 30, 2013-41,961,534
$
112,777
$
112,563
Premium on common stock
304,731
300,196
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss), net of tax
(946
)
(1,621
)
Treasury stock at cost and other;
shares June 30, 2014-2,943,373; September 30, 2013-3,060,356
(121,727
)
(128,638
)
Retained earnings
718,250
604,884
Common stock equity
1,013,085
887,384
Long-term debt
626,796
512,886
Total capitalization
1,639,881
1,400,270
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current maturities of long-term debt
9,455
68,643
Short-term debt
174,500
365,600
Gas purchases payable
258,180
254,813
Accounts payable and other
82,329
60,342
Dividends payable
17,709
17,624
Deferred and accrued taxes
12,330
4,040
Regulatory liabilities
11,710
1,456
New Jersey clean energy program
15,429
14,532
Derivatives, at fair value
78,549
40,390
Broker margin accounts
2,278
—
Customers' credit balances and deposits
19,655
24,393
Total current liabilities
682,124
851,833
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
Deferred income taxes
410,130
372,773
Deferred investment tax credits
5,342
5,584
Deferred revenue
4,222
4,763
Derivatives, at fair value
5,517
2,458
Manufactured gas plant remediation
183,600
183,600
Postemployment employee benefit liability
68,697
67,897
Regulatory liabilities
69,120
79,647
Asset retirement obligation
29,935
28,711
Other
7,339
7,247
Total noncurrent liabilities
783,902
752,680
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 12)
Total capitalization and liabilities
$
3,105,907
$
3,004,783
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
7
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
NATURE OF THE BUSINESS
New Jersey Resources Corporation provides regulated gas distribution services and operates certain non-regulated businesses primarily through the following subsidiaries:
New Jersey Natural Gas Company provides natural gas utility service to approximately
503,800
retail customers in central and northern New Jersey and is subject to rate regulation by the BPU. NJNG comprises the Natural Gas Distribution segment;
NJR Energy Services Company comprises the Energy Services segment that maintains and transacts around a portfolio of natural gas storage and transportation capacity contracts and provides wholesale energy and energy management services;
NJR Clean Energy Ventures Corporation, the company’s unregulated distributed power subsidiary, comprises the Clean Energy Ventures segment and consists of the Company's capital investments in distributed power projects, including commercial and residential solar projects and onshore wind investments;
NJR Midstream Holdings Corporation invests in energy-related ventures through its subsidiaries, NJR Steckman Ridge Storage Company, which holds the Company's
50 percent
combined interest in Steckman Ridge and NJNR Pipeline Company, which holds the Company's
5.53 percent
ownership interest in Iroquois Gas Transmission L.P. Steckman Ridge and Iroquois comprise the Midstream segment.
On
November 7, 2013
, NJR Energy Holdings Corporation changed its name to NJR Midstream Holdings Corporation
; and
NJR Retail Holdings Corporation has two principal subsidiaries, NJR Home Services Company and Commercial Realty & Resources Corporation. Retail Holdings and NJR Energy Corporation are included in Retail and Other operations.
2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by NJR in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and ASC 270. The
September 30, 2013
, Balance Sheet data is derived from the audited financial statements of the Company. These Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in NJR's
2013
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of NJR and its subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements reflect all adjustments necessary, for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. Because of the seasonal nature of NJR's utility and wholesale energy services operations, in addition to other factors, the financial results for the interim periods presented are not indicative of the results that are to be expected for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2014
.
Intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated.
Gas in Storage
The following table summarizes gas in storage, at average cost by company as of:
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
($ in thousands)
Gas in Storage
Bcf
Gas in Storage
Bcf
NJNG
$
48,279
12.1
$
104,979
20.4
NJRES
171,580
41.8
209,498
62.3
Total
$
219,859
53.9
$
314,477
82.7
Available for Sale Securities
Included in other noncurrent assets on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are certain investments in equity securities of a publicly traded energy company that have a fair value of
$12.1 million
and
$11.7 million
as of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, respectively. Total unrealized gains associated with these equity securities, which are included as a part of accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of common stock equity, were
$9.5 million
(
$5.6 million
, after tax) and
$9.1 million
(
$5.4 million
, after tax) as of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, respectively. Reclassifications of realized gains out of other comprehensive income into income are determined based on average cost.
8
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Sale of Asset
On
October 22, 2013
, CR&R sold approximately
25.4
acres of undeveloped land located in Monmouth County with a net book value of
$5.4 million
for
$6 million
, generating a pre-tax gain after closing costs of
$313,000
, which was recognized in other income on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Customer Accounts Receivable
Customer accounts receivable include outstanding billings from the following subsidiaries as of:
(Thousands)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
NJRES
$
186,014
67
%
$
194,263
81
%
NJNG
(1)
85,579
31
43,045
18
NJRCEV
480
—
293
—
NJRHS and other
4,336
2
2,680
1
Total
$
276,409
100
%
$
240,281
100
%
(1)
Does not include unbilled revenues of
$7.5 million
and
$7.4 million
as of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, respectively.
Loan Receivable
NJNG provides interest-free loans, with terms ranging from
two
to
ten
years, to customers that elect to purchase and install certain energy efficient equipment in accordance with its BPU-approved SAVEGREEN program. The loans are recognized at net present value on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company has recorded
$3.5 million
and
$1.9 million
in other current assets and
$24.9 million
and
$14.3 million
in other noncurrent assets as of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, respectively, on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, related to the loans.
NJR's policy is to establish an allowance for doubtful accounts when loan balances are outstanding for more than 60 days. As of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, there was no allowance for doubtful accounts established.
Recent Updates to the Accounting Standards Codification
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11, an amendment to ASC Topic 210,
Balance Sheet
, requiring additional disclosures about the effect of an entity's rights of setoff and related master netting arrangements to its financial statements. ASU 2013-01, issued in January 2013, further clarified that the amended guidance was applicable to certain financial and derivative instruments. The Company applied the provisions of the amended guidance retrospectively effective October 1, 2013. The guidance did not impact the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows, however, it required additional disclosures that are included in
Note 4. Derivative Instruments
.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-11, an amendment to ASC Topic 740,
Income Taxes
, which clarifies financial statement presentation for unrecognized tax benefits. The ASU requires that an unrecognized tax benefit, or portion thereof, shall be presented in the balance sheet as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, similar tax loss or a tax credit carryforward. To the extent such a deferred tax asset is not available or the company does not intend to use it to settle any additional taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position, the related unrecognized tax benefit will be presented as a liability in the financial statements. The amended guidance will become effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company currently does not have unrecognized tax benefits recorded on its balance sheet and does not expect any impact to its financial position upon adoption during its first quarter of fiscal 2015.
In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-08,
Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity
. The new guidance changes the definition and reporting of discontinued operations to include only those disposals that represent a strategic shift and that have a major effect on an entity's operations and financial results. The new guidance, which also requires additional disclosures, becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2014 and interim periods within those years. The company does not expect an impact to its financial position, results of operations and cash flows upon adoption.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, and added Topic 606,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
, to the ASC. ASC 606 supersedes ASC 605,
Revenue Recognition
, as well as most industry-specific guidance, and prescribes a single, comprehensive revenue recognition model designed to improve financial reporting comparability across entities, industries,
9
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
jurisdictions and capital markets. The new guidance will become effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016. Upon adoption, the guidance will be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of ASC 606 to understand the impact, if any, to its financial position, results of operations and cash flows upon adoption.
In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-12, an amendment to ASC Topic 718,
Compensation - Stock Compensation
, which clarifies the accounting for performance awards when the terms of the award provide that a performance target could be achieved after the requisite service period. The new guidance will become effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2015. The company does not expect a material impact to its financial position, results of operations and cash flows upon adoption.
3.
REGULATION
NJNG is subject to cost-based regulation, therefore, it is permitted to recover authorized operating expenses and earn a reasonable return on its utility investment based on the BPU's approval, in accordance with accounting guidance applicable to regulated operations. The impact of the ratemaking process and decisions authorized by the BPU allows NJNG to capitalize or defer certain costs that are expected to be recovered from its customers as regulatory assets and to recognize certain obligations representing amounts that are probable future expenditures as regulatory liabilities.
Regulatory assets and liabilities included on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following:
(Thousands)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
Regulatory assets-current
Conservation Incentive Program
$
—
$
18,887
Underrecovered gas costs
12,635
953
New Jersey Clean Energy Program
15,429
14,532
Total current
$
28,064
$
34,372
Regulatory assets-noncurrent
Environmental remediation costs
Expended, net of recoveries
$
31,284
$
46,968
Liability for future expenditures
183,600
183,600
Deferred income taxes
10,718
10,718
Derivatives at fair value, net
—
19
SAVEGREEN
26,054
30,004
Postemployment and other benefit costs
96,337
101,415
Deferred Superstorm Sandy costs
15,207
14,822
Other
6,317
14,656
Total noncurrent
$
369,517
$
402,202
Regulatory liability-current
Conservation Incentive Program
$
5,958
$
—
Derivatives at fair value, net
5,752
1,456
Total current
$
11,710
$
1,456
Regulatory liabilities-noncurrent
Cost of removal obligation
$
69,000
$
79,315
Derivatives at fair value, net
3
—
Other
117
332
Total noncurrent
$
69,120
$
79,647
10
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NJNG's recovery of costs is facilitated through its base tariff rates, BGSS and other regulatory tariff riders. As recovery of regulatory assets is subject to BPU approval, if there are any changes in regulatory positions that indicate recovery is not probable, the related cost would be charged to income in the period of such determination.
Recent regulatory filings and/or actions include the following:
•
On
September 18, 2013
, the BPU approved NJNG's filing to reduce the USF recovery rate resulting in a
.5 percent
decrease for the average residential heat customer's bill effective
October 1, 2013
.
•
On
October 16, 2013
, the BPU provisionally approved NJNG’s fiscal 2014 BGSS/CIP filing to maintain its current BGSS rate along with reductions to its CIP factors effective
November 1, 2013
, which resulted in a
1 percent
reduction to an average residential heat customer's bill. On
November 21, 2013
, NJNG notified the BPU of its intent to reduce its BGSS rate, effective
December 1, 2013
, resulting in a
6 percent
decrease to the average residential heat customer's bill. On
July 23, 2014
, the BPU approved these rates on a final basis.
•
On
November 22, 2013
, the BPU provisionally approved a Stipulation of Settlement for SBC factors that included recovery of MGP expenditures through
June 30, 2013
and a
.2 percent
reduction to the average residential heat customer's bill related to the SBC RA factor to recover
$18.7 million
annually, and a
1.9 percent
increase related to its NJCEP factor, effective
December 1, 2013
. On
July 23, 2014
, the BPU approved these rates on a final basis.
•
On
December 18, 2013
, the BPU approved a gas service agreement which will allow NJNG to provide transportation service to Red Oak Power, LLC, an electric generation facility, through
September 2022
.
•
On April 23, 2014, the BPU approved a petition filed by NJNG requesting authorization over a
three
-year period to issue up to
$300 million
of medium-term notes with a maturity of not more than
30 years
, renew its revolving credit facility expiring August 2014 for up to
five years
, enter into interest rate risk management transactions related to debt securities and redeem, refinance or defease any of NJNG’s outstanding long-term debt securities.
•
On
May 21, 2014
, the BPU approved the continuation of the CIP program with no expiration date; however, it will be subject to review in a rate filing in 2017.
•
On
June 2, 2014
, NJNG submitted its fiscal 2015 BGSS/CIP filing, which proposes a
4.3 percent
reduction to an average residential heat customer's bill related to the CIP factor for fiscal 2015.
•
On
June 2, 2014
, NJNG submitted an EE rate filing for the recovery of SAVEGREEN costs, which proposes to maintain the existing rate.
•
On
June 20, 2014
, NJNG submitted its annual USF compliance filing proposing to increase the statewide USF rate, resulting in a
.4 percent
increase to the average residential heat customer’s bill effective
October 1, 2014
.
•
On
July 23, 2014
, the BPU approved a Stipulation of Settlement related to the NJ RISE capital infrastructure program. NJNG will invest
$102.5 million
over a
five
-year period in
six
capital projects designed to enhance the resiliency of its natural gas distribution and transmission systems and help diminish the impact of major weather events in the future. In May 2015, NJNG will submit a filing to recover costs through July 31, 2015, associated with NJ RISE, through an adjustment to base rates as of November 1, 2015. Additional cost recovery will be included in NJNG’s next base rate case scheduled to be filed no later than
November 15, 2015
.
11
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
4.
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Company is subject to commodity price risk due to fluctuations in the market price of natural gas, SRECs and electricity. To manage this risk, the Company enters into a variety of derivative instruments including, but not limited to, futures contracts, physical forward contracts, financial options and swaps to economically hedge the commodity price risk associated with its existing and anticipated commitments to purchase and sell natural gas, SRECs and electricity. In addition, the Company may utilize foreign currency derivatives as cash flow hedges of Canadian dollar denominated gas purchases. These contracts, with a few exceptions as described below, are accounted for as derivatives. Accordingly, all of the financial and certain of the Company's physical derivative instruments are recorded at fair value on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. For a more detailed discussion of the Company's fair value measurement policies and level disclosures associated with the NJR's derivative instruments, see
Note 5. Fair Value
.
Since the Company chooses not to designate its financial commodity and physical forward commodity derivatives as accounting hedges or to elect NPNS as appropriate, changes in the fair value of these derivative instruments are recorded as a component of gas purchases or operating revenues, as appropriate for NJRES, on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as unrealized gains or (losses). For NJRES at settlement, realized gains and (losses) on all financial derivative instruments are recognized as a component of gas purchases and realized gains and (losses) on all physical derivatives follow the presentation of the related unrealized gains and (losses) as a component of either gas purchases or operating revenues.
NJRES also enters into natural gas transactions in Canada and, consequently, is exposed to fluctuations in the value of Canadian currency relative to the US dollar. NJRES utilizes foreign currency derivatives to lock in the currency translation rate associated with natural gas transactions denominated in Canadian currency. The derivatives may include currency forwards, futures, or swaps and are accounted for as derivatives. These derivatives are being used to hedge future forecasted cash payments associated with transportation and storage contracts along with purchases of natural gas. The Company has designated these foreign currency derivatives as cash flow hedges of that exposure, and expects the hedge relationship to be highly effective throughout the term. Since NJRES designates its foreign exchange contracts as cash flow hedges, changes in fair value of the effective portion of the hedge are recorded in OCI. When the foreign exchange contracts are settled and the related purchases are recognized in income, realized gains and (losses) are recognized in gas purchases on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
As a result of NJRES entering into transactions to borrow gas, commonly referred to as “park and loans,” an embedded derivative is created related to differences between the fair value of the amount borrowed and the fair value of the amount that may ultimately be repaid, based on changes in forward natural gas prices during the contract term. This embedded derivative is accounted for as a forward sale in the month in which the repayment of the borrowed gas is expected to occur, and is considered a derivative transaction that is recorded at fair value on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, with changes in value recognized in current period earnings.
Changes in fair value of NJNG's financial derivative instruments are recorded as a component of regulatory assets or liabilities on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, as NJNG has received regulatory approval to defer and to recover these amounts through future BGSS rates as an increase or decrease to the cost of natural gas in NJNG's tariff for gas service.
The Company elects NPNS accounting treatment on all physical commodity contracts at NJNG. These contracts are accounted for on an accrual basis. Accordingly, gains or (losses) are recognized in regulatory assets or liabilities on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets when the contract settles and the natural gas is delivered.
NJRCEV hedges certain of its expected production of SRECs through forward sale contracts. The Company intends to physically deliver the SRECs upon settlement and therefore applies NPNS accounting treatment to the contracts. NJRCEV recognizes revenue for SRECs upon transfer of the certificate.
12
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Fair Value of Derivatives
The following table reflects the fair value of NJR's derivative assets and liabilities recognized on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of:
Fair Value
June 30, 2014
September 30, 2013
(Thousands)
Balance Sheet Location
Asset
Derivatives
Liability
Derivatives
Asset
Derivatives
Liability
Derivatives
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
NJRES:
Foreign currency contracts
Derivatives - current
$
1
$
29
$
16
$
3
Derivatives - noncurrent
—
—
—
2
Fair value of derivatives designated as hedging instruments
$
1
$
29
$
16
$
5
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
NJNG:
Financial derivative contracts
Derivatives - current
$
7,952
$
2,201
$
3,502
$
2,045
Derivatives - noncurrent
3
—
121
140
NJRES:
Physical forward commodity contracts
Derivatives - current
12,214
37,177
11,282
14,573
Derivatives - noncurrent
90
167
541
22
Financial derivative contracts
Derivatives - current
32,452
39,142
38,527
23,769
Derivatives - noncurrent
2,737
5,350
2,099
2,294
Fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
$
55,448
$
84,037
$
56,072
$
42,843
Total fair value of derivatives
$
55,449
$
84,066
$
56,088
$
42,848
At
June 30, 2014
, the gross notional amount of the foreign currency transactions was approximately
$4.9 million
, and ineffectiveness in the hedge relationship is immaterial to the financial results of NJR.
13
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Offsetting of Derivatives
NJR transacts under master netting arrangements or similar agreements that allow it to offset derivative assets and liabilities with the same counterparty, however NJR's policy is to present its derivative assets and liabilities on a gross basis in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The tables below summarize the reported gross amounts, the amounts that NJR has the right to offset but elects not to, financial collateral, as well as the net amounts NJR could present in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets but elects not to.
(Thousands)
Amounts Presented in Balance Sheets
(1)
Offsetting Derivative Instruments
(2)
Financial Collateral Received/Pledged
(3)
Net Amounts
(4)
As of June 30, 2014:
Derivative assets:
NJRES
Physical forward commodity contracts
$
12,304
$
(7,261
)
$
—
$
5,043
Financial commodity contracts
35,189
(35,189
)
—
—
Foreign currency contracts
1
(1
)
—
—
Total NJRES
$
47,494
$
(42,451
)
$
—
$
5,043
NJNG
Financial commodity contracts
$
7,955
$
(2,201
)
$
1,256
$
7,010
Derivative liabilities:
NJRES
Physical forward commodity contracts
$
37,344
$
(7,958
)
$
(500
)
$
28,886
Financial commodity contracts
44,492
(35,189
)
(9,301
)
2
Foreign currency contracts
29
(1
)
—
28
Total NJRES
$
81,865
$
(43,148
)
$
(9,801
)
$
28,916
NJNG
Financial commodity contracts
$
2,201
$
(2,201
)
$
—
$
—
As of September 30, 2013:
Derivative assets:
NJRES
Physical forward commodity contracts
$
11,823
$
(3,549
)
$
(100
)
$
8,174
Financial commodity contracts
40,626
(26,063
)
6,870
21,433
Foreign currency contracts
16
(5
)
—
11
Total NJRES
$
52,465
$
(29,617
)
$
6,770
$
29,618
NJNG
Financial commodity contracts
$
3,623
$
(2,185
)
$
214
$
1,652
Derivative liabilities:
NJRES
Physical forward commodity contracts
$
14,595
$
(3,549
)
$
(500
)
$
10,546
Financial commodity contracts
26,063
(26,063
)
—
—
Foreign currency contracts
5
(5
)
—
—
Total NJRES
$
40,663
$
(29,617
)
$
(500
)
$
10,546
NJNG
Financial commodity contracts
$
2,185
$
(2,185
)
$
—
$
—
(1)
Derivative assets and liabilities are presented on a gross basis in the balance sheet as the Company does not elect balance sheet offsetting under ASC 210-20.
(2)
Offsetting derivative instruments include: transactions with NAESB netting election, transactions held by FCM's with net margining and transactions with ISDA netting.
(3)
Financial collateral includes cash balances at FCM's as well as cash received from or pledged to other counterparties.
(4)
Net amounts represent presentation of derivative assets and liabilities if the Company were to elect balance sheet offsetting under ASC 210-20.
NJRES utilizes financial derivatives to economically hedge the gross margin associated with the purchase of physical gas for injection into storage and the subsequent sale of physical gas at a later date. The gains or (losses) on the financial transactions that are economic hedges of the cost of the purchased gas are recognized prior to the gains or (losses) on the physical transaction,
14
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
which are recognized in earnings when the natural gas is sold. Therefore, mismatches between the timing of the recognition of realized gains or (losses) on the financial derivative instruments and gains or (losses) associated with the actual sale of the natural gas that is being economically hedged along with fair value changes in derivative instruments creates volatility in the results of NJRES, although the Company's intended economic results relating to the entire transaction are unaffected.
The following table reflects the effect of derivative instruments on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as of:
(Thousands)
Location of gain (loss) recognized in income on derivatives
Amount of gain (loss) recognized
in income on derivatives
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
2014
2013
2014
2013
NJRES:
Physical commodity contracts
Operating revenues
$
5,496
$
3,595
$
(52,502
)
$
(4,264
)
Physical commodity contracts
Gas purchases
(7,728
)
(8,809
)
(87,202
)
(6,253
)
Financial derivative contracts
Gas purchases
2,293
39,601
(139,406
)
38,134
Total unrealized and realized (losses)
$
61
$
34,387
$
(279,110
)
$
27,617
The table above does not include gains and (losses) associated with NJNG's financial derivatives that totaled
$1.5 million
and
$(4.7) million
for the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively, and gains that totaled
$14.3 million
and
$1.4 million
for the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively. These derivatives are part of NJNG's risk management activities that relate to its natural gas purchases and BGSS incentive programs. As these transactions are entered into pursuant to and recoverable through regulatory riders, any changes in the value of NJNG's financial derivatives are deferred in regulatory assets or liabilities resulting in no impact to earnings.
As previously noted, NJRES designates its foreign exchange contracts as cash flow hedges, therefore, changes in fair value of the effective portion of the hedges are recorded in OCI and, upon settlement of the contracts, realized gains and (losses) are reclassified from OCI to gas purchases on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The following tables reflect the effect of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on OCI as of
June 30
:
(Thousands)
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives (Effective Portion)
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from OCI into Income (Effective Portion)
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
Three Months Ended
Three Months Ended
Three Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
June 30,
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships:
2014
2013
2014
2013
2014
2013
Foreign currency contracts
$
213
$
(14
)
$
44
$
(21
)
$
—
$
—
(Thousands)
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives (Effective Portion)
(1)
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from OCI into Income (Effective Portion)
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
Nine Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
June 30,
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships:
2014
2013
2014
2013
2014
2013
Foreign currency contracts
$
(247
)
$
(85
)
$
209
$
23
$
—
$
—
(1)
The settlement of foreign currency transactions over the next twelve months is expected to result in the reclassification of
$(28,000)
from OCI into earnings. The maximum tenor is
April 2015
.
15
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NJNG and NJRES had the following outstanding long (short) derivatives as of:
Volume (Bcf)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
NJNG
Futures
15.3
22.6
NJRES
Futures
(59.3
)
(64.2
)
Options
0.6
1.5
Physical
33.0
7.3
Broker Margin
Generally, exchange-traded futures contracts require posted collateral, referred to as margin, usually in the form of cash. The amount of margin required is comprised of a fixed initial amount based on the contract and a variable amount based on market price movements from the initial trade price. The Company maintains separate broker margin accounts for NJNG and NJRES. The balances by company, are as follows:
(Thousands)
Balance Sheet Location
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
NJNG
Broker margin - Current assets
$
—
$
213
NJNG
Broker margin - Current (liabilities)
$
(2,278
)
$
—
NJRES
Broker margin - Current assets
$
27,904
$
6,368
Wholesale Credit Risk
NJNG and NJRES are exposed to credit risk as a result of their wholesale marketing activities. In addition, NJRCEV engages in SREC sales. As a result of the inherent volatility in the prices of natural gas commodities, derivatives and SRECs, the market value of contractual positions with individual counterparties could exceed established credit limits or collateral provided by those counterparties. If a counterparty failed to perform the obligations under its contract (e.g., failed to deliver or pay for natural gas), then the Company could sustain a loss.
NJR monitors and manages the credit risk of its wholesale marketing operations through credit policies and procedures that management believes reduce overall credit risk. These policies include a review and evaluation of current and prospective counterparties' financial statements and/or credit ratings, daily monitoring of counterparties' credit limits and exposure, daily communication with traders regarding credit status and the use of credit mitigation measures, such as collateral requirements and netting agreements. Examples of collateral include letters of credit and cash received for either prepayment or margin deposit. Collateral may be requested due to NJR's election not to extend credit or because exposure exceeds defined thresholds. Most of NJR's wholesale marketing contracts contain standard netting provisions. These contracts include those governed by ISDA and the NAESB. The netting provisions refer to payment netting, whereby receivables and payables with the same counterparty are offset and the resulting net amount is paid to the party to which it is due.
The following is a summary of gross credit exposures grouped by investment and noninvestment grade counterparties, as of
June 30, 2014
. Internally-rated exposure applies to counterparties that are not rated by S&P or Moody's. In these cases, the Company's or guarantor's financial statements are reviewed, and similar methodologies and ratios used by S&P and/or Moody's are applied to arrive at a substitute rating. Gross credit exposure is defined as the unrealized fair value of physical and financial derivative commodity contracts, plus any outstanding wholesale receivable for the value of natural gas delivered and/or financial derivative commodity contract that has settled for which payment has not yet been received. The amounts presented below have not been reduced by any collateral received or netting and exclude accounts receivable for NJNG retail natural gas sales and services.
(Thousands)
Gross Credit Exposure
Investment grade
$
172,089
Noninvestment grade
8,977
Internally rated investment grade
16,072
Internally rated noninvestment grade
13,262
Total
$
210,400
16
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Conversely, certain of NJNG's and NJRES' derivative instruments are linked to agreements containing provisions that would require cash collateral payments from the Company if certain events occur. These provisions vary based upon the terms in individual counterparty agreements and can result in cash payments if NJNG's credit rating were to fall below its current level. NJNG's credit rating, with respect to S&P, reflects the overall corporate credit profile of NJR. Specifically, most, but not all, of these additional payments will be triggered if NJNG's debt is downgraded by the major credit agencies, regardless of investment grade status. In addition, some of these agreements include threshold amounts that would result in additional collateral payments if the values of derivative liabilities were to exceed the maximum values provided for in relevant counterparty agreements. Other provisions include payment features that are not specifically linked to ratings, but are based on certain financial metrics.
Collateral amounts associated with any of these conditions are determined based on a sliding scale and are contingent upon the degree to which the Company's credit rating and/or financial metrics deteriorate, and the extent to which liability amounts exceed applicable threshold limits. The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that were in a liability position on
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, was
$490,000
and
$2 million
, respectively, for which the Company had not posted collateral. If all thresholds related to the credit-risk-related contingent features underlying these agreements had been invoked on
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, the Company would have been required to post an additional
$440,000
and
$1.1 million
, respectively, to its counterparties. These amounts differ from the respective net derivative liabilities reflected on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets because the agreements also include clauses, commonly known as “Rights of Offset,” that would permit the Company to offset its derivative assets against its derivative liabilities for determining additional collateral to be posted, as previously discussed.
5.
FAIR VALUE
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
The fair value of cash and temporary investments, commercial paper and borrowings under revolving credit facilities are estimated to equal their carrying amounts due to the short maturity of those instruments. Non-current loan receivables are recorded based on what the company expects to receive, which approximates fair value. The Company regularly evaluates the credit quality and collection profile of its customers to approximate fair value.
The estimated fair value of long-term debt, including current maturities and excluding capital leases, is as follows:
(Thousands)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
Carrying value
$
582,845
$
529,845
Fair market value
$
616,071
$
556,518
NJR utilizes a discounted cash flow method to determine the fair value of its debt. Inputs include observable municipal and corporate yields, as appropriate for the maturity of the specific issue and the Company's credit rating. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJR discloses its debt within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Fair Value Hierarchy
NJR applies fair value measurement guidance to its financial assets and liabilities, as appropriate, which include financial derivatives and physical commodity contracts qualifying as derivatives, available for sale securities and other financial assets and liabilities. In addition, authoritative accounting literature prescribes the use of a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value based on the source of the data used to develop the price inputs. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to inputs that are based on unobservable market data and include the following:
Level 1
Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. NJR's Level 1 assets and liabilities include exchange traded futures and options contracts, listed equities, and money market funds.
Exchange traded futures and options contracts include all energy contracts traded on the NYMEX/CME and ICE that NJR refers internally to as basis swaps, fixed swaps, futures and options that are cleared through a FCM.
Level 2
Other significant observable inputs such as interest rates or
price data, including both commodity and basis pricing that is observed either directly or indirectly from publications or pricing services. NJR's Level 2 assets and liabilities include over-the-counter physical forward commodity contracts and swap contracts or derivatives that are initially valued using observable quotes and are subsequently adjusted to include time value, credit risk or estimated transport pricing components for which no basis price is available.
Level 2 financial derivatives consist of transactions with
17
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
non-FCM counterparties (basis swaps, fixed swaps and/or options). For some physical commodity contracts the Company utilizes transportation tariff rates that are publicly available and that it considers to be observable inputs that are equivalent to market data received from an independent source. There are no significant judgments or adjustments applied to the transportation tariff inputs and no market perspective is required. Even if the transportation tariff input was considered to be a “model”, it would still be considered to be a Level 2 input as:
1) The data is widely accepted and public
2) The data is non-proprietary and sourced from an independent third party
3) The data is observable and published
These additional adjustments are generally not considered to be significant to the ultimate recognized values.
Level 3
Inputs derived from a significant amount of unobservable market data; these include NJR's best estimate of fair value and are derived primarily through the use of internal valuation methodologies.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Thousands)
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Total
As of June 30, 2014:
Assets:
Physical forward commodity contracts
$
—
$
12,304
$
—
$
12,304
Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
43,144
—
—
43,144
Financial derivative contracts - foreign exchange
—
1
—
1
Available for sale equity securities - energy industry
(1)
12,082
—
—
12,082
Other
(2)
1,373
—
—
1,373
Total assets at fair value
$
56,599
$
12,305
$
—
$
68,904
Liabilities:
Physical forward commodity contracts
$
—
$
37,344
$
—
$
37,344
Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
46,693
—
—
46,693
Financial derivative contracts - foreign exchange
—
29
—
29
Total liabilities at fair value
$
46,693
$
37,373
$
—
$
84,066
As of September 30, 2013:
Assets:
Physical forward commodity contracts
$
—
$
11,823
$
—
$
11,823
Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
44,249
—
—
44,249
Financial derivative contracts - foreign exchange
—
16
—
16
Available for sale equity securities - energy industry
(1)
11,716
—
—
11,716
Other
(2)
1,129
—
—
1,129
Total assets at fair value
$
57,094
$
11,839
$
—
$
68,933
Liabilities:
Physical forward commodity contracts
$
—
$
14,595
$
—
$
14,595
Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
28,248
—
—
28,248
Financial derivative contracts - foreign exchange
—
5
—
5
Total liabilities at fair value
$
28,248
$
14,600
$
—
$
42,848
(1)
Included in Other noncurrent assets on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)
Includes various money market funds.
18
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
6.
INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY INVESTEES
Investment in equity investees includes NJR's equity method and cost method investments.
Equity Method Investments
(Thousands)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
Steckman Ridge
$
128,255
$
129,707
Iroquois
24,257
23,084
Total
$
152,512
$
152,791
As of
June 30, 2014
, the investment in Steckman Ridge includes loans with a total outstanding principal balance of
$70.4 million
. The loans accrue interest at a variable rate that resets quarterly and are due October 1, 2023.
NJRES and NJNG have entered into transportation, storage and park and loan agreements with Steckman Ridge and Iroquois. See
Note 14. Related Party Transactions
for more information on these intercompany transactions.
Cost Method Investments
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012, NJR invested
$8.8 million
in OwnEnergy, a developer of onshore wind projects, for an
18.7 percent
ownership interest and the right, but not the obligation, to purchase certain qualified projects. This investment
is accounted for in accordance with the cost method of accounting. The Company does not estimate the fair value of its cost method investment since it is impracticable to do so. As of
June 30, 2014
, the Company has not identified any events or changes in circumstances that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of its investment in OwnEnergy.
O
n
October 11, 2013
, NJRCEV acquired the
development rights of
the Two Dot wind project in Montana, which is its first onshore wind project. NJRCEV invested approximately
$22 million
to construct the
9.7
MW wind project, which was completed in
June 2014
. In the second fiscal quarter of 2014, NJRCEV acquired the development rights to its second wind project, a
$42 million
,
20
MW wind farm currently under construction in Carroll County, Iowa, which NJRCEV expects to be operational in the second quarter of fiscal 2015.
7.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table presents the calculation of the Company's basic and diluted earnings per share for:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands, except per share amounts)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net (loss) income
$
(14,274
)
$
29,155
$
166,390
$
134,830
Basic earnings per share
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding-basic
42,117
41,608
42,072
41,697
Basic (loss) earnings per common share
$(0.34)
$0.70
$3.95
$3.23
Diluted earnings per share
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding-basic
42,117
41,608
42,072
41,697
Incremental shares
(1)
—
124
384
123
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding-diluted
42,117
41,732
42,456
41,820
Diluted earnings per common share
(2)
$(0.34)
$0.70
$3.92
$3.22
(1)
Incremental shares consist of stock options, stock awards and performance shares.
(2)
Since there was a net loss for the three months ended
June 30, 2014
, incremental shares of
384
were not included in the computation of diluted loss per common share, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
There were
no
anti-dilutive shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, and for the t
hree and
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
.
19
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
8.
COMMON STOCK EQUITY
Changes in common stock equity during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, are as follows:
(Thousands)
Number of Shares
Common Stock
Premium on Common Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
Treasury Stock And Other
Retained Earnings
Total
Balance as of September 30, 2013
41,962
$
112,563
$
300,196
$
(1,621
)
$
(128,638
)
$
604,884
$
887,384
Net income
166,390
166,390
Other comprehensive income
675
675
Common stock issued under stock plans
324
214
4,187
9,685
14,086
Tax benefits from stock plans
348
348
Cash dividend declared ($1.26 per share)
(53,024
)
(53,024
)
Treasury stock and other
(118
)
(2,774
)
(2,774
)
Balance as of June 30, 2014
42,168
$
112,777
$
304,731
$
(946
)
$
(121,727
)
$
718,250
$
1,013,085
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table presents the changes in the components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of related tax effects:
(Thousands)
Available for Sale Securities
Cash Flow Hedges
Postemployment Benefit Obligation
Total
Balance as of September 30, 2013
$
5,400
$
12
$
(7,033
)
$
(1,621
)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Other comprehensive income (loss), before reclassifications, net of tax of $(150), $91, $0, $(59)
216
(156
)
—
60
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax of $0, $(77), $(334), $(411)
—
132
(1)
483
(2)
615
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax of $(150), $14, $(334), $(470)
216
(24
)
483
675
Balance as of June 30, 2014
$
5,616
$
(12
)
$
(6,550
)
$
(946
)
Balance as of September 30, 2012
$
4,921
$
51
$
(15,743
)
$
(10,771
)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Other comprehensive income (loss), before reclassifications, net of tax of $(390), $31, $0, $(359)
565
(54
)
—
511
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax of $155, $(8) $(608), $(461)
(225
)
15
(1)
1,005
(2)
795
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax of $(235), $23, $(608), $(820)
340
(39
)
1,005
1,306
Balance as of June 30, 2013
$
5,261
$
12
$
(14,738
)
$
(9,465
)
(1)
Consists of realized losses related to foreign currency derivatives, which are reclassified to gas purchases in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(2)
Included in the computation of net periodic pension cost, a component of operations and maintenance expense in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
20
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
9.
DEBT
NJR and NJNG finance working capital requirements and capital expenditures through various short-term debt and long-term financing arrangements, including a commercial paper program, committed unsecured credit facilities and private placement debt shelf facilities. Amounts available under credit facilities are reduced by bank or commercial paper borrowings, as applicable, and any outstanding letters of credit. Neither NJNG nor the results of its operations are obligated or pledged to support the NJR credit or debt shelf facilities.
Credit Facilities
On January 24, 2014, NJR entered into an agreement for a
$50 million
unsecured committed credit line. The credit line was put in place primarily to provide additional working capital to NJRES to meet any potential margin calls that may arise in NJRES’ normal course of business. Effective
January 31, 2014
, NJR utilized the accordion option available under the NJR Credit Facility to increase the amount of credit available from
$325 million
to
$425 million
and the additional credit line was thereby terminated on the same date.
On
May 15, 2014
, NJNG entered into a
$250 million
, five-year, revolving, unsecured credit facility expiring in
May 2019
, which replaced an existing credit facility that was scheduled to expire in August 2014. The new NJNG Credit Facility permits the borrowing of revolving loans and swing loans, as well as the issuance of letters of credit. It also permits an increase to the facility, from time to time, with the existing or new lenders, in a minimum of
$15 million
increments up to a maximum of
$50 million
at the lending banks' discretion. As of
June 30, 2014
, the unused amount available under the NJNG Credit Facility, including amounts allocated to the backstop under the commercial paper program and the issuance of letters of credit, was
$168.3 million
.
A summary of NJR's credit facility and NJNG's commercial paper program and credit facility are as follows:
(Thousands)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
Expiration Dates
NJR
Bank revolving credit facility
(1)
$
425,000
$
325,000
August 2017
Notes outstanding at end of period
$
93,500
$
97,000
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
1.16
%
1.00
%
Amount available at end of period
(2)
$
304,830
$
210,110
Bank term loan
(3)
$
100,000
$
100,000
September 2014
Loan outstanding at end of period
$
—
$
100,000
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
—
%
0.74
%
Amount available at end of period
$
100,000
$
—
Bank letter of credit facility
(3) (4)
$
—
$
10,000
June 2014
NJNG
Bank credit facility dedicated to EDA Bonds
(1) (4)
$
100,000
$
100,000
August 2015
Bank revolving credit facility
(1)
$
250,000
$
250,000
May 2019
Commercial paper outstanding at end of period
$
81,000
$
168,600
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
0.11
%
0.13
%
Amount available at end of period
(5)
$
168,269
$
81,400
(1)
Committed credit facilities, which require commitment fees on the unused amounts.
(2)
Letters of credit outstanding total
$26.7 million
and
$17.9 million
as of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, respectively, which reduces amount available by the same amount.
(3)
Uncommitted, expired on June 5, 2014.
(4)
There were no borrowings outstanding as of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, respectively.
(5)
Letters of credit outstanding total
$731,000
and
$266,000
as of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, respectively, which reduces the amount available by the same amount.
21
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NJR Long-term Debt
On
May 12, 2011
, NJR entered into an unsecured, uncommitted
$100 million
private placement shelf note agreement allowing NJR to issue senior notes during a
two
-year issuance period, which expired on
May 10, 2013
. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJR had
two
series of notes outstanding under this agreement,
$25 million
at
1.94 percent
, which will mature on
September 15, 2015
and
$25 million
at
2.51 percent
, which will mature on
September 15, 2018
.
On
June 30, 2011
, NJR entered into an unsecured, uncommitted
$75 million
private placement shelf note agreement allowing NJR to issue senior notes during a
three
-year issuance period, which expired on
June 30, 2014
. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJR had
$50 million
at
3.25 percent
outstanding, which will mature on
September 17, 2022
, under this agreement.
On
September 26, 2013
, NJR entered into an unsecured, uncommitted
$100 million
private placement shelf note agreement allowing NJR to issue senior notes during a
three
-year issuance period ending
September 26, 2016
. As of
June 30, 2014
,
$100 million
remains available for borrowing under this facility.
On
July 23, 2014
, NJR executed a commitment letter with Prudential for the issuance of
$100 million
in
ten
-year notes at
3.48 percent
. The issuance of these notes is contingent upon the execution of a note purchase agreement and subject to customary closing conditions.
NJNG Long-term Debt
On
March 13, 2014
, NJNG issued
$70 million
of
3.58 percent
senior notes due
March 13, 2024
, and
$55 million
of
4.61 percent
senior notes due
March 13, 2044
, secured by FMB in the private placement market pursuant to a note purchase agreement entered into on February 7, 2014. The proceeds were used to pay down short-term debt and redeem its
$60 million
,
4.77 percent
private placement bonds.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2014, management decided to redeem the
$12 million
,
5 percent
Series HH bonds, which were callable as of
December 1, 2013
. The bonds were redeemed on
May 27, 2014
.
NJNG received
$7.6 million
and
$7.1 million
in
December 2013
and
2012
, respectively, in connection with the sale-leaseback of its natural gas meters. NJNG records a capital lease obligation that is paid over the term of the lease and has the option to purchase the meters back at fair value upon expiration of the lease.
10.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
Pension and Other Postemployment Benefit Plans
The components of the net periodic cost for pension benefits, including the Company's Pension Equalization Plan, and OPEB costs (principally health care and life insurance) for employees and covered dependents were as follows:
Pension
OPEB
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
2014
2013
2014
2013
Service cost
$
1,536
$
1,718
$
4,608
$
5,154
$
980
$
1,171
$
2,942
$
3,513
Interest cost
2,517
2,235
7,550
6,705
1,434
1,287
4,300
3,861
Expected return on plan assets
(3,869
)
(3,706
)
(11,607
)
(11,118
)
(1,043
)
(913
)
(3,130
)
(2,739
)
Recognized actuarial loss
1,399
1,911
4,197
5,733
625
964
1,875
2,892
Prior service cost amortization
27
27
83
81
(89
)
(281
)
(267
)
(267
)
Recognized net initial obligation
—
—
—
—
3
199
8
21
Net periodic benefit cost
$
1,610
$
2,185
$
4,831
$
6,555
$
1,910
$
2,427
$
5,728
$
7,281
The Company does not expect to be required to make additional contributions to fund the pension plans over the next three fiscal years based on current actuarial assumptions; however, funding requirements are uncertain and can depend significantly on
22
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
changes in actuarial assumptions, returns on plan assets, interest rates and changes in the demographics of eligible employees and covered dependents. In addition, as in the past, the Company may elect to make contributions in excess of the minimum required amount to the plans. NJR made a discretionary contribution of
$20 million
to the pension plans during
fiscal 2013
. There have been
no
discretionary contributions made during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
.
In July 2014, the Company implemented a voluntary early retirement program to certain employees and expects to recognize a one-time expense of approximately
$5.1 million
for related postemployment benefit costs and other termination benefits in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014.
11.
INCOME TAXES
NJR evaluates its tax positions to determine the appropriate accounting and recognition of potential future obligations associated with unrecognized tax benefits. During the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, based on its analysis, the Company determined that there was no need to recognize any liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions.
The effective tax rates for the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, are
28.2 percent
and
27.6 percent
, respectively. The increased tax rate is due primarily to a significant year over year increase in the forecasted pre-tax income. This increase is partially offset by the impact of increased forecasted ITCs, net of deferred taxes of
$17.9 million
and
$13.4 million
for the fiscal years ended
September 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively, and forecasted PTCs of
$187,000
for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2014
. There were
no
forecasted PTCs for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2013
.
To calculate the estimated annual effective tax rate, NJR considers solar and wind projects that are probable of being completed and placed in service during the current fiscal year based on the best information available at each reporting period. The estimate includes an assessment of various factors, such as board of director approval, status of contractual agreements, permitting, regulatory approval and interconnection. Adjustments to the effective tax rate and management's estimates will occur as information and assumptions change.
As of
June 30, 2014
, the Company has state income tax net operating losses of approximately
$116.8 million
, which generally have a life of
20
years. The Company has recorded a deferred state tax asset of approximately
$6.8 million
on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, reflecting the tax benefit associated with the loss carryforwards. In addition, as of
June 30, 2014
, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance of
$238,000
because it believes that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets related to CR&R and NJR will expire unused. As of
September 30, 2013
, the Company had state income tax net operating losses of approximately
$104.4 million
, a deferred state tax asset of approximately
$6.1 million
and a valuation allowance of
$262,000
.
As of
September 30, 2013
, the Company had an ITC carryforward of approximately
$40 million
, which has a life of
20
years. The Company expects to utilize the entire carryforward.
12.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Cash Commitments
NJNG has entered into long-term contracts, expiring at various dates through
July 2032
, for the supply, storage and delivery of natural gas. These contracts include current annual fixed charges of approximately
$96.9 million
at current contract rates and volumes, which are recoverable through BGSS.
For the purpose of securing storage and pipeline capacity, NJRES enters into storage and pipeline capacity contracts, which require the payment of certain demand charges by NJRES to maintain the ability to access such natural gas storage or pipeline capacity, during a fixed time period, which generally ranges from
one
to
ten years
. Demand charges are established by storage and pipeline operators and regulated by the FERC. These demand charges represent commitments to pay storage providers or pipeline companies for the right to store and transport natural gas utilizing their respective assets.
23
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Commitments as of
June 30, 2014
, for natural gas purchases and future demand fees for the next five fiscal year periods are as follows:
(Thousands)
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Thereafter
NJRES:
Natural gas purchases
$
252,840
$
179,692
$
15,790
$
—
$
—
$
—
Storage demand fees
8,812
26,813
10,363
5,608
3,500
4,381
Pipeline demand fees
19,061
45,117
34,142
18,221
12,541
7,173
Sub-total NJRES
$
280,713
$
251,622
$
60,295
$
23,829
$
16,041
$
11,554
NJNG:
Natural gas purchases
$
27,690
$
106,985
$
5,937
$
113
$
—
$
—
Storage demand fees
6,498
24,045
17,865
10,883
9,299
13,948
Pipeline demand fees
16,001
75,169
45,683
40,330
58,287
531,205
Sub-total NJNG
$
50,189
$
206,199
$
69,485
$
51,326
$
67,586
$
545,153
Total
(1)
$
330,902
$
457,821
$
129,780
$
75,155
$
83,627
$
556,707
(1)
Does not include amounts related to intercompany asset management agreements between NJRES and NJNG.
Legal Proceedings
Manufactured Gas Plant Remediation
NJNG is responsible for the remedial cleanup of five MGP sites, dating back to gas operations in the late 1800s and early 1900s that contain contaminated residues from former gas manufacturing operations. NJNG is currently involved in administrative proceedings with the NJDEP, as well as participating in various studies and investigations by outside consultants, to determine the nature and extent of any such contaminated residues and to develop appropriate programs of remedial action, where warranted, under Administrative Consent Orders or Memoranda of Agreement with the NJDEP.
NJNG may, subject to BPU approval, recover its remediation expenditures, including carrying costs, over rolling seven-year periods pursuant to a RA approved by the BPU. On July 23, 2013, NJNG requested approval of its MGP expenditures incurred through
June 30, 2013
, as well as a reduction in the SBC RA factor to recover
$18.7 million
annually. The petition was provisionally approved by the BPU on
November 22, 2013
, with rates effective
December 1, 2013
, and was approved on a final basis on
July 23, 2014
. As of
June 30, 2014
,
$31.3 million
of previously incurred remediation costs, net of recoveries from customers and insurance proceeds, are included in regulatory assets on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
NJNG periodically, and at least annually, performs an environmental review of the MGP sites, including a review of potential liability for investigation and remedial action. NJNG estimated at the time of the review that total future expenditures to remediate and monitor the five MGP sites for which it is responsible, including potential liabilities for Natural Resource Damages that might be brought by the NJDEP for alleged injury to groundwater or other natural resources concerning these sites, will range from approximately
$159.8 million
to
$261.2 million
. NJNG's estimate of these liabilities is based upon known facts, existing technology and enacted laws and regulations in place when the review was completed. Where it is probable that costs will be incurred, and the information is sufficient to establish a range of possible liability, NJNG accrues the best estimated amount in the range. If no point within the range is more likely than the other, it is NJNG's policy to accrue the lower end of the range. Accordingly, as of
June 30, 2014
, NJNG recorded an MGP remediation liability and a corresponding regulatory asset of
$183.6 million
on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, based on the best estimate. The actual costs to be incurred by NJNG are dependent upon several factors, including final determination of remedial action, changing technologies and governmental regulations, the ultimate ability of other responsible parties to pay and any insurance recoveries.
NJNG will continue to seek recovery of MGP-related costs through the RA. However, because recovery of such costs is subject to BPU approval, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate recovery through the RA or the impact on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows, which could be material. If any future regulatory position indicates that the recovery of such costs is not probable, the related non-recoverable costs would be charged to income in the period of such determination.
24
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
General
The Company is party to various other claims, legal actions and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business. In the Company's opinion, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material effect on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
13.
BUSINESS SEGMENT AND OTHER OPERATIONS DATA
NJR organizes its businesses based on its products and services as well as regulatory environment. As a result, the Company manages the businesses through the following reportable segments and other operations: the Natural Gas Distribution segment consists of regulated energy and off-system, capacity and storage management operations; the Energy Services segment consists of unregulated wholesale energy operations; the Clean Energy Ventures segment consists of capital investments in distributed power projects; the Midstream segment consists of NJR's investments in natural gas transportation and storage facilities; the Retail and Other operations consist of heating, cooling and water appliance installation and services, commercial real estate development, other investments and general corporate activities.
Information related to the Company's various business segments and other operations is detailed below:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Operating revenues
Natural Gas Distribution
External customers
$
111,383
$
119,022
$
739,380
$
689,621
Energy Services
External customers
(1)
560,115
632,414
2,367,641
1,735,411
Intercompany
518
1,119
72,285
5,670
Clean Energy Ventures
External customers
3,155
2,563
8,007
7,182
Subtotal
675,171
755,118
3,187,313
2,437,884
Retail and Other
External customers
13,604
13,470
31,203
32,159
Intercompany
194
234
693
683
Eliminations
(712
)
(1,353
)
(72,978
)
(6,353
)
Total
$
688,257
$
767,469
$
3,146,231
$
2,464,373
Depreciation and amortization
Natural Gas Distribution
$
10,567
$
9,537
$
30,374
$
28,213
Energy Services
15
10
40
32
Clean Energy Ventures
2,823
2,196
7,969
6,131
Midstream
1
2
4
5
Subtotal
13,406
11,745
38,387
34,381
Retail and Other
212
196
627
586
Eliminations
2
1
—
(1
)
Total
$
13,620
$
11,942
$
39,014
$
34,966
Interest income
(2)
Natural Gas Distribution
$
137
$
146
$
579
$
459
Energy Services
210
—
210
—
Midstream
171
265
709
799
Subtotal
518
411
1,498
1,258
Retail and Other
1
(1
)
1
1
Eliminations
(241
)
(217
)
(709
)
(667
)
Total
$
278
$
193
$
790
$
592
(1)
Includes sales to Canada, which accounted for
3.6 percent
and
6.4 percent
of total operating revenues during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
,
respectively
.
(2)
Included in other income on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
25
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
Natural Gas Distribution
$
4,540
$
3,796
$
12,412
$
10,929
Energy Services
166
615
1,443
1,823
Clean Energy Ventures
1,382
870
3,817
2,475
Midstream
333
466
1,108
1,533
Subtotal
6,421
5,747
18,780
16,760
Retail and Other
86
261
328
819
Total
$
6,507
$
6,008
$
19,108
$
17,579
Income tax provision (benefit)
Natural Gas Distribution
$
4,348
$
1,788
$
42,256
$
39,089
Energy Services
(16,256
)
12,945
36,816
23,906
Clean Energy Ventures
1,286
(1,477
)
(18,146
)
(15,703
)
Midstream
1,321
1,073
3,890
3,935
Subtotal
(9,301
)
14,329
64,816
51,227
Retail and Other
1,680
1,378
360
349
Eliminations
(187
)
(410
)
201
(234
)
Total
$
(7,808
)
$
15,297
$
65,377
$
51,342
Equity in earnings of affiliates
Midstream
$
3,511
$
3,052
$
10,594
$
11,012
Eliminations
(830
)
(830
)
(2,538
)
(2,705
)
Total
$
2,681
$
2,222
$
8,056
$
8,307
Net financial earnings (loss)
Natural Gas Distribution
$
4,882
$
5,528
$
79,564
$
76,937
Energy Services
(8,628
)
2,097
90,153
21,479
Clean Energy Ventures
3,865
(1,381
)
20,286
9,078
Midstream
1,896
1,541
5,584
5,600
Subtotal
2,015
7,785
195,587
113,094
Retail and Other
2,485
1,944
708
813
Eliminations
14
9
—
(12
)
Total
$
4,514
$
9,738
$
196,295
$
113,895
Capital expenditures
Natural Gas Distribution
$
38,186
$
29,141
$
109,071
$
94,840
Clean Energy Ventures
46,166
14,891
91,569
39,756
Subtotal
84,352
44,032
200,640
134,596
Retail and Other
159
234
636
532
Total
$
84,511
$
44,266
$
201,276
$
135,128
26
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The chief operating decision maker of the Company is the Chief Executive Officer who uses NFE as a measure of profit or loss in measuring the results of the Company's segments and operations. A reconciliation of consolidated NFE to consolidated net income is as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Consolidated net financial earnings
$
4,514
$
9,738
$
196,295
$
113,895
Less:
Unrealized (gain) loss from derivative instruments and related transactions
(1)
(6,585
)
(44,148
)
45,811
(23,682
)
Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory
38,139
13,440
(3,409
)
(9,425
)
Tax adjustments
(12,766
)
11,291
(12,497
)
12,172
Consolidated net (loss) income
$
(14,274
)
$
29,155
$
166,390
$
134,830
(1)
Excludes unrealized (gains) losses related to an intercompany transaction between NJNG and NJRES that have been eliminated in consolidation of approximately
$(327,000)
and
$(708,000)
for the
three months ended
and
$345,000
and
$(398,000)
for the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively.
The Company uses derivative instruments as economic hedges of purchases and sales of physical gas inventory. For GAAP purposes, these derivatives are recorded at fair value and related changes in fair value are included in reported earnings. Revenues and cost of gas related to physical gas flow is recognized as the gas is delivered to customers. Consequently, there is a mismatch in the timing of earnings recognition between the economic hedges and physical gas flows. Timing differences occur in two ways:
•
Unrealized gains and losses on derivatives are recognized in reported earnings in periods prior to physical gas inventory flows; and
•
Unrealized gains and losses of prior periods are reclassified as realized gains and losses when derivatives are settled in the same period as physical gas inventory movements occur.
NFE is a measure of the earnings based on eliminating these timing differences, to effectively match the earnings effects of the economic hedges with the physical sale of gas. Consequently, to reconcile between GAAP and NFE, current period unrealized gains and losses on the derivatives are excluded from NFE as a reconciling item. Additionally, realized derivative gains and losses are also included in current period net income. However, NFE includes only realized gains and losses related to natural gas sold out of inventory, effectively matching the full earnings effects of the derivatives with realized margins on physical gas flows. NJR also calculates a quarterly tax adjustment based on an estimated annual effective tax rate for NFE purposes.
The Company's assets for the various business segments and business operations are detailed below:
(Thousands)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
Assets at end of period:
Natural Gas Distribution
$
2,123,260
$
2,094,940
Energy Services
463,597
468,096
Clean Energy Ventures
362,240
253,663
Midstream
153,214
153,536
Subtotal
3,102,311
2,970,235
Retail and Other
85,148
85,293
Intercompany assets
(1)
(81,552
)
(50,745
)
Total
$
3,105,907
$
3,004,783
(1)
Consists of transactions between subsidiaries that are eliminated and reclassified in consolidation.
27
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
14.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
NJRES may periodically enter into storage or park and loan agreements with its affiliated FERC-regulated natural gas storage facility, Steckman Ridge, or transportation agreements with its affiliated FERC-regulated interstate pipeline, Iroquois. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJRES has entered into storage and park and loan transactions with Steckman Ridge for varying terms, all of which will expire by
April 30, 2015
. Additionally, NJRES has transportation capacity with Iroquois that expires in
March 31, 2019
. Demand fees, net of eliminations, associated with both Steckman Ridge and Iroquois were
$2.2 million
and
$4.6 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJRES had demand fees payable of
$141,000
and
$389,000
to Steckman Ridge and Iroquois, respectively, which are included in gas purchases payable. As of
September 30, 2013
, fees payable to Steckman Ridge and Iroquois, were
$159,000
and
$390,000
, respectively.
In
January 2010
, NJNG entered into a
10
-year agreement effective
April 1, 2010
, for
3
Bcf of firm storage capacity with Steckman Ridge. Under the terms of the agreement, NJNG incurs demand fees, at market rates, of approximately
$9.3 million
annually, a portion of which is eliminated in consolidation. These fees are recoverable through NJNG's BGSS mechanism and are included in regulatory assets. Additionally, NJNG has transportation capacity with Iroquois that expires by
January 31, 2019
. Demand fees, net of eliminations, associated with both Steckman Ridge and Iroquois were
$7.3 million
and
$4.3 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively. NJNG had demand fees payable to Steckman Ridge in the amount of
$775,000
as of
June 30, 2014
and
$775,000
as of
September 30, 2013
. NJNG had fees payable to Iroquois of
$61,000
and
$61,000
as of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, respectively.
In
December 2009
, NJNG and NJRES entered into an asset management agreement that began in
January 2010
and ends in
March 2015
. Under the terms of this agreement, NJNG released certain transportation and storage contracts to NJRES for the entire term of the agreement. NJNG also sold approximately
1
Bcf of natural gas in storage at cost to NJRES. In return, NJNG has the option to purchase index priced gas from NJRES at NJNG's city gate and other delivery locations to maintain operational reliability. In
September 2010
, NJNG and NJRES entered into an asset management agreement that began in
November 2010
and ends
October 2014
, whereby NJNG released additional transportation contracts to NJRES for the entire term of the agreement and has the option to purchase index priced gas from NJRES at NJNG's city gate. In
March 2014
, NJNG and NJRES entered into an another asset management agreement that began in
April 2014
and ends
March 2016
, whereby NJNG released additional transportation contracts to NJRES for the entire term of the agreement and has the option to purchase index priced gas from NJRES at NJNG's city gate.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
Critical Accounting Policies
A summary of NJR's critical accounting policies is included in
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended
September 30, 2013
. NJR's critical accounting policies have not changed from those reported in the
2013
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Refer to
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
for discussion of recently issued accounting standards.
Management's Overview
Consolidated
NJR is an energy services holding company providing retail natural gas service in New Jersey and wholesale natural gas and related energy services to customers primarily in the U.S. and Canada, through two of its subsidiaries, NJNG and NJRES. In addition, NJR invests in distributed power projects, midstream assets and provides various repair, sales and installations services. A more detailed description of NJR's organizational structure can be found in
Item 1. Business
of NJR's
2013
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
28
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Business Segments
NJR has four primary business segments as presented in the chart below:
In addition to the business segments above, NJR has non-utility operations that provide corporate support services or do not meet management's criteria to be treated as a separate business segment. These operations, which comprise Retail and Other, include: appliance repair services, sales and installations at NJRHS; energy-related ventures at NJR Energy and commercial real estate holdings at CR&R.
A summary of the company's consolidated results is as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
% change
2014
2013
% change
Operating revenues
$
688,257
$
767,469
(10.3
)%
$
3,146,231
$
2,464,373
27.7
%
Gas purchases
$
639,076
$
649,242
(1.6
)%
$
2,609,624
$
2,016,597
29.4
%
The primary drivers of the changes noted above, which are described in more detail in the individual segment discussions, are as follows:
Operating revenues and gas purchases
decreased
during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to:
•
a decrease
at NJRES due primarily to a decrease in overall sales volumes;
and
•
a decrease
at NJNG as a result of lower off-system sales and BGSS rates.
Operating revenues and gas purchases
increased
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to:
•
increased sales volumes
at NJRES
due to increased demand for natural gas in regions affected by the extreme cold weather, coupled with
higher
average commodity prices
; and
•
an increase in firm sales at NJNG as a result of colder weather, customer growth, coupled with higher off-system sales, partially offset by lower BGSS rates.
29
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Net income (loss) by business segment and operations are as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net income (loss)
Natural Gas Distribution
$
4,882
(34
)%
$
5,528
19
%
$
79,564
48
%
$
76,937
57
%
Energy Services
(28,254
)
198
22,222
76
62,996
38
42,812
32
Clean Energy Ventures
5,029
(35
)
(1,381
)
(5
)
17,193
10
9,078
7
Midstream
1,896
(13
)
1,541
5
5,584
3
5,600
4
Retail and Other
2,485
(18
)
1,944
7
708
1
813
—
Eliminations
(1)
(312
)
2
(699
)
(2
)
345
—
(410
)
—
Total
$
(14,274
)
100
%
$
29,155
100
%
$
166,390
100
%
$
134,830
100
%
(1)
Consists
of transactions between subsidiaries that are eliminated in consolidation
.
The
decrease
in net income during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
was primarily driven by:
•
a decrease
at NJRES due primarily
to greater losses on
derivative instruments as a result of timing differences in the settlement of certain economic hedges; and
•
a decrease
at NJNG due primarily to
an increase
in O&M,
interest expense and
income tax provision
, which is partially offset by
increased
utility gross margin; partially offset by
•
an increase
at NJRCEV due to the receipt of a one-time credit support payment related to a change in ownership at the site of one of NJRCEV’s commercial solar projects.
The
increase
in net income during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
was primarily driven by:
•
an increase
at NJRES due primarily to higher gross margin
due to
increased demand caused by the extreme cold weather;
•
an increase
at NJNG due primarily to
higher gross margin related to customer growth and infrastructure investments
; and
•
an increase
at NJRCEV due to the receipt of a one-time credit support payment as discussed above.
Assets by business segment and operations are as follows:
(Thousands)
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
Assets
Natural Gas Distribution
$
2,123,260
68
%
$
2,094,940
70
%
Energy Services
463,597
15
468,096
16
Clean Energy Ventures
362,240
12
253,663
8
Midstream
153,214
5
153,536
5
Retail and Other
85,148
3
85,293
3
Intercompany assets
(1)
(81,552
)
(3
)
(50,745
)
(2
)
Total
$
3,105,907
100
%
$
3,004,783
100
%
(1)
Consists of transactions between subsidiaries that are eliminated in consolidation.
The increase in assets during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, included additional utility plant expenditures at our Natural Gas Distribution segment and solar and wind expenditures at Clean Energy Ventures.
30
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Management of the Company uses NFE, a non-GAAP financial measure, when evaluating its operating results of its Energy Services segment related to financial derivative instruments that have settled and are designed to economically hedge natural gas still in inventory. NFE is a measure of the earnings based on eliminating timing differences surrounding the recognition of certain gains or losses to effectively match the earnings effects of the economic hedges with the physical sale of gas and, therefore, eliminates the impact of volatility to GAAP earnings associated with the derivative instruments. NJR also calculates a quarterly tax adjustment based on an estimated annual effective tax rate for NFE purposes. Any resulting quarterly tax adjustments are applied to its Clean Energy Ventures segment, as such adjustments relate to tax credits generated by NJRCEV. Non-GAAP financial measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to GAAP, and should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for the comparable GAAP measure.
The following is a reconciliation of consolidated net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to NFE:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
($ in Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net (loss) income
$
(14,274
)
$
29,155
$
166,390
$
134,830
Add:
Consolidated unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments
(6,585
)
(44,148
)
45,811
(23,682
)
Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory
38,139
13,440
(3,409
)
(9,425
)
Tax adjustments
(12,766
)
11,291
(12,497
)
12,172
Net financial earnings
$
4,514
$
9,738
$
196,295
$
113,895
NFE by business segment and other operations, discussed in more detail within the operating results sections of each segment, is summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
($ in Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net financial earnings (loss)
Natural Gas Distribution
$
4,882
108
%
$
5,528
57
%
$
79,564
41
%
$
76,937
67
%
Energy Services
(8,628
)
(191
)
2,097
21
90,153
46
21,479
19
Clean Energy Ventures
3,865
86
(1,381
)
(14
)
20,286
10
9,078
8
Midstream
1,896
42
1,541
16
5,584
3
5,600
5
Retail and Other
2,485
55
1,944
20
708
—
813
1
Eliminations
(1)
14
—
9
—
—
—
(12
)
—
Total
$
4,514
100
%
$
9,738
100
%
$
196,295
100
%
$
113,895
100
%
(1)
Consists
of transactions between subsidiaries that are eliminated in consolidation
.
The
decrease
in NFE during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, was primarily driven by:
•
a decrease
at NJRES due primarily to a decrease in overall sales volumes related to the seasonal nature of natural gas usage, year-round transportation and storage portfolio expenses, and an increase in costs associated with unwinding hedges relating to sales made in the second fiscal quarter; partially offset by
•
an increase
at NJRCEV due to the receipt of a one-time credit support payment related to a change in ownership at the site of one of NJRCEV’s commercial solar projects.
The
increase
in NFE during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, was primarily driven by:
•
an increase
at NJRES due primarily
to higher financial margin due to
increased demand caused by the extreme cold weather;
•
an increase
at NJNG due to
higher gross margin related to customer growth and infrastructure investments; and
•
an increase
at NJRCEV due to the receipt of a one-time credit support payment as discussed above
.
31
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Natural Gas Distribution Segment
Overview
NJNG, a natural gas utility that provides regulated retail natural gas service in central and northern New Jersey and also participates in the off-system sales and capacity release markets, comprises our natural gas distribution segment. As a regulated company, NJNG is required to recognize the impact of regulatory decisions on its financial statements. See
Note 3. Regulation
in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a more detailed discussion on regulatory actions, including filings related to programs and associated expenditures as well as rate requests related to recovery of costs.
Our Natural Gas Distribution segment has approximately
503,800
residential and commercial customers in its service territory. The business is subject to various risks, such as those associated with adverse economic conditions, that can negatively impact customer growth, operating and financing costs, fluctuations in commodity prices and customer conservation efforts, which can impact customer usage, certain regulatory actions, environmental remediation and severe weather conditions. It is often difficult to predict the impact of events or trends associated with these risks.
In addition, NJNG's business is seasonal by nature, as weather conditions directly influence the volume of natural gas delivered. Specifically, customer demand substantially increases during the winter months when natural gas is used for heating purposes. As a result, NJNG receives most of its gas distribution revenues during the first and second fiscal quarters and is subject to variations in earnings and working capital during the year.
NJNG's operations are managed with the goal of providing safe and reliable service, growing its customer base, diversifying its margin, promoting clean energy programs and mitigating the risks discussed above, through several key initiatives including:
•
Earning a reasonable rate of return on the investments in its natural gas distribution
and transmission
systems, as well as timely recovery of all prudently incurred costs in order to provide safe and reliable service throughout NJNG's territory:
-
NJNG is required by the BPU to file a base rate case no later than
November 15, 2015
;
•
Continuing to invest in the safety and integrity of its infrastructure;
•
Managing its new customer growth rate, which NJNG expects to be approximately
1.5 percent
annually over the next two years;
•
Maintaining a collaborative relationship with the BPU on regulatory initiatives, including:
- planning and authorization of infrastructure investments;
- pursuing rate and regulatory strategies to stabilize and decouple margin, including CIP;
- utilizing BGSS incentive programs through BPU-approved mechanisms to reduce gas costs and generate earnings;
- administration and promotion of NJNG's BPU-approved SAVEGREEN project;
•
Managing the volatility of wholesale natural gas prices through a hedging program designed to keep customers' BGSS rates as stable as possible; and
•
Working to manage expectations related to its financial obligations associated with its MGP sites.
Superstorm Sandy
In October 2012, high winds, heavy rainfall and the related flooding associated with Superstorm Sandy caused significant damage to portions of NJNG's distribution system. As a result, NJNG curtailed the natural gas infrastructure in certain areas of its service territory that were most heavily damaged, affecting approximately
30,100
of NJNG's customers. As of
June 30, 2014
, gas service has been restored to approximately
75 percent
of those customers. Total capital expenditures associated with the restoration of the affected portions of distribution system were
$33.5 million
, including
$7.4 million
during the
nine months ended
32
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
June 30, 2014
. NJNG expects to spend approximately
$9.3 million
and
$5.2 million
during
fiscal 2014
and
2015
, respectively. NJNG filed a petition with the BPU in
November 2012
, requesting deferral accounting for uninsured incremental O&M costs associated with Superstorm Sandy restoration efforts. NJNG requested that the review of and the appropriate recovery period for such deferred expenses be addressed in NJNG's next base rate case to be filed no later than
November 15, 2015
. As of
June 30, 2014
and
September 30, 2013
, NJNG had
$15.2 million
and
$14.8 million
, respectively, of deferred O&M costs in regulatory assets on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to the restoration of its infrastructure. In addition, as a result of the disruption of service to these customers, NJNG lost approximately
$5.9 million
and
$8.2 million
in operating revenue and
$2.2 million
and
$3 million
in utility gross margin, during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively.
Infrastructure projects
NJNG has significant annual capital expenditures associated with the management of its natural gas distribution and transmission system, including new utility plant for customer growth and its associated PIM and infrastructure programs.
AIP and SAFE
NJNG has implemented BPU-approved infrastructure projects that are designed to enhance the reliability of NJNG's gas distribution system, including AIP and SAFE. The AIP projects, which totaled approximately
$149 million
, were constructed and gas was introduced to the system in October 2012. NJNG has received regulatory approval to recover approximately
$15.4 million
annually through its base tariff rates.
On
October 23, 2012
, the BPU approved a stipulation allowing NJNG to implement the SAFE program whereby NJNG is replacing portions of its gas distribution unprotected steel and cast iron infrastructure over a four-year period. NJNG will seek to recover
$130 million
, plus a weighted average cost of capital of
6.9 percent
, with a return on equity of
9.75 percent
, in its next base rate case to be filed no later than
November 15, 2015
.
NGV Advantage
On
June 18, 2012
, the BPU approved a pilot program for NJNG to invest up to
$10 million
to build NGV refueling stations in Monmouth, Ocean and Morris counties. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJNG has begun development of three NGV stations. On April 23, 2014, the BPU approved NJNG's request to include a cost recovery filing to the BPU in its next base rate case to be filed no later than
November 15, 2015
. In addition, the BPU approved a deferred accounting methodology related to the NGV investment costs consistent with NJNG’s SAFE Program. The NGV program was authorized by the BPU to earn an overall weighted average cost of capital of
7.1 percent
, including a return on equity of
10.3 percent
. A portion of the proceeds from the utilization of the compressed natural gas equipment, along with any available federal and state incentives, will be credited back to ratepayers to help offset the cost of this investment.
NJ RISE
NJNG filed a petition with the BPU on
September 3, 2013
, seeking approval of NJ RISE, which consists of six capital projects totaling
$102.5 million
, excluding AFUDC, for gas distribution storm hardening and mitigation projects, along with associated O&M expenses. The submission was made in response to a March 2013 BPU order, initiating a proceeding to investigate prudent, cost efficient and effective opportunities to protect New Jersey’s utility infrastructure from future major storm events. These system enhancements are intended to minimize service impacts during extreme weather events to customers that live in the most storm prone areas of NJNG's service territory. In the filing, NJNG seeks to recover the capital costs associated with NJ RISE through an annual adjustment to its base rate. On
July 23, 2014
, the BPU approved a Stipulation of Settlement related to the NJ RISE capital infrastructure program. In May 2015, NJNG will submit a filing to recover costs through July 31 2015, associated with NJ RISE, through an adjustment to base rates as of November 1, 2015. Additional cost recovery will be included in NJNG’s next base rate case scheduled to be filed no later than
November 15, 2015
.
Other projects
NJNG is exploring other system enhancements that are designed to support improved reliability in the southern portion of its service territory, referred to as the Southern Reliability Link, as well as to reduce costs associated with the filling of LNG tanks, referred to as Liquefaction.
33
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Below is a summary of estimated capital expenditures for the current and subsequent fiscal years:
(Millions)
2014
2015
Customer growth
$
28.0
$
25.6
System maintenance and other
67.6
55.7
AIP/SAFE
38.0
33.7
Superstorm Sandy
9.3
5.2
NGV Advantage
9.0
—
NJ RISE
—
7.5
Liquefaction/LNG
16.0
16.3
Southern Reliability
—
17.1
Total
$
167.9
$
161.1
Estimated capital expenditures are reviewed on a regular basis and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory oversight, environmental regulations, unforeseen events and the ability to access capital.
Customer growth
In conducting NJNG's business, management focuses on factors it believes may have significant influence on its future financial results. NJNG's policy is to work with all stakeholders, including customers, regulators and policymakers, to achieve favorable results. These factors include the rate of NJNG's customer growth in its service territory, which can be influenced by political and regulatory policies, the delivered cost of natural gas compared with competing fuels, interest rates and general economic and business conditions.
During the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively, NJNG added
5,151
and
5,301
new customers and converted
437
and
497
existing customers to natural gas heat and other services. This customer growth represents an estimated increase of approximately
$3.1 million
annually to utility gross margin assuming normal weather and usage. In addition, NJNG currently expects to add approximately
14,000 to 16,000
new customers during the two-year period of
fiscal 2014
and
2015
. Based on information from municipalities and developers, as well as external industry analysts and management's experience, NJNG estimates that approximately
50 percent
of the growth will come from new construction markets and
50 percent
from customer conversions to natural gas from other fuel sources. This growth would increase utility gross margin under NJNG's base rates by approximately
$4 million
annually, as calculated under NJNG's CIP tariff. See the
Natural Gas Distribution Results of Operations
section of
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for a definition and further discussion of utility gross margin
.
SAVEGREEN
SAVEGREEN conducts home energy audits and provides various grants, incentives and financing alternatives, that are designed to encourage the installation of high efficiency heating and cooling equipment and other energy efficiency upgrades. Depending on the specific incentive or approval, NJNG recovers costs associated with the programs over a two to ten-year period through a tariff rider mechanism. The recovery includes a weighted average cost of capital that ranges from
6.9 percent
, with a return on equity of
9.75 percent
, to
7.76 percent
, with a return on equity of
10.3 percent
.
On
June 21, 2013
, the BPU approved NJNG's 2012 request to extend and expand the current SAVEGREEN program through
June 30, 2015
, with certain modifications, resulting in grants, incentives and financing investments of more than
$85 million
, earning a weighted average return of
6.9 percent
. Since inception, the BPU has approved total SAVEGREEN investments of approximately
$149.5 million
, of which,
$85.2 million
in grants, rebates and loans has been provided to customers, with a total annual recovery of approximately
$20 million
.
Conservation Incentive Program
The CIP facilitates normalizing NJNG's utility gross margin for variances not only due to weather but also for other factors affecting customer usage, such as conservation and energy efficiency. On
March 1, 2013
, NJNG and South Jersey Gas Company filed a joint petition with the BPU requesting the continuation of the CIP with certain modifications. On
May 21, 2014
, the BPU approved the continuation of the CIP program. There is no expiration date for the CIP; however, it will be subject to review in a
34
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
future rate filing in 2017. On
June 2, 2014
, NJNG filed for reductions to its CIP rates, resulting in a
4.3 percent
reduction to the average residential heat customer's bill, proposed to be effective
October 1, 2014
. NJNG's total utility firm gross margin includes the following adjustments related to the CIP mechanism:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Weather
(1)
$
1,316
$
841
$
(10,396
)
$
4,463
Usage
1,333
3,065
4,939
9,451
Total
$
2,649
$
3,906
$
(5,457
)
$
13,914
(1)
Compared with the 20-year average, weather was
4.3 percent
and
3.2 percent
warmer
-than-normal during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively, and
9.8 percent
colder
-than-normal
and
.9 percent
warmer
-than-normal
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively.
Commodity prices
Our Natural Gas Distribution segment is affected by the price of natural gas, which can have a significant impact on our cash flows, short-term financing costs, the price of natural gas charged to our customers through the BGSS clause, NJNG's ability to collect accounts receivable, which impacts our bad debt expense, and our ability to maintain a competitive advantage over other fuel sources. Natural gas commodity prices may experience high volatility as shown in the graph below for the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, which illustrates the daily natural gas prices
(1)
in the northeast market region, also known as Tetco M-3:
(1)
Data source from Platts, a division of McGraw Hill Financial.
The maximum daily price was
$81.30
and
$11.59
and the minimum daily price was
$2.43
and
$3.19
for the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively. The volatility and increase in commodity prices during the second quarter of fiscal 2014 was due primarily to a significant increase in the demand for natural gas as a result of extreme cold weather in the northeast. A more detailed discussion of the impacts of the price of natural gas to operating revenues, gas purchases and cash flows can be found in the
Results of Operations
and
Cash Flow
sections of
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
35
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
BGSS
Recovery of natural gas costs
NJNG's cost of gas is passed through to our customers, without markup, by applying NJNG's authorized BGSS tariff rate to actual therms delivered. There is no utility gross margin associated with BGSS costs; therefore, changes in such costs do not impact NJNG's earnings. NJNG monitors its actual gas costs in comparison to its tariff rates to manage its cash flows associated with its allowed recovery of gas costs, which is facilitated through BPU-approved deferred accounting and the BGSS pricing mechanism. Accordingly, NJNG occasionally adjusts its periodic BGSS rates
or can issue credits or refunds, as appropriate,
f
or its residential and small commercial customers when the commodity cost varies from the existing BGSS rate. BGSS rates for its large commercial customers are
adjusted monthly based on NYMEX prices.
On
May 24, 2013
, NJNG notified the BPU of its intent to reduce its BGSS rate effective
June 1, 2013
, resulting in a
5.2 percent
decrease to the average residential heat customer's bill and again on
November 21, 2013
, effective
December 1, 2013
, resulting in a
6 percent
decrease to the average residential heat customer's bill. These rates were approved on a final basis on
July 23, 2014
. In addition, NJNG filed its fiscal 2015 BGSS/CIP filing on
June 2, 2014
with no change to the current BGSS rate. Refer to
Note 3. Regulation
in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, for a discussion of BGSS rate actions
.
BGSS Incentive Programs
NJNG is eligible to receive financial incentives through
October 31, 2015
, for reducing BGSS costs through a series of utility gross margin-sharing programs that include off-system sales, capacity release, storage incentive and FRM programs that are designed to encourage better utilization and hedging of its natural gas supply, transportation and storage assets. Depending on the program, NJNG shares 80 or 85 percent of utility gross margin generated by these programs with firm customers. NJNG is also permitted to propose a process to re-evaluate and discuss alternative incentive programs annually, should performance of the existing incentives or market conditions warrant.
Utility gross margin from incentive programs was
$10.4 million
and
$6 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively. A more detailed discussion of the impacts to utility gross margin can be found in the
Results of Operations
section
of
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
.
Hedging
In order to provide price stability to its natural gas supply portfolio, NJNG employs a hedging strategy with the goal of having at least 75 percent of the Company's projected winter gas purchase volumes hedged by each November 1 and at least 25 percent of the gas purchase requirements hedged for the following April through March period. This is accomplished with the use of a variety of financial instruments including futures, swaps and options used in conjunction with commodity and/or weather-related hedging activity.
Environmental remediation
NJNG is responsible for the environmental remediation of five MGP sites, which contain contaminated residues from former gas manufacturing operations that ceased at these sites by the mid-1950s and, in some cases, had been discontinued many years earlier. Actual MGP remediation costs may vary from management's estimates due to the developing nature of remediation requirements, regulatory decisions by the NJDEP and related litigation. NJNG reviews these costs at the end of each fiscal year and adjusts its liability and corresponding regulatory asset as necessary to reflect its expected future remediation obligation. Accordingly, as of
June 30, 2014
, NJNG recognized a regulatory asset and an obligation of
$183.6 million
.
NJNG is currently authorized to recover remediation costs of approximately
$18.7 million
annually, based on expenditures incurred through
June 30, 2013
.
Interest Rate Risk
Due to the capital-intensive nature of NJNG's operations and the seasonal nature of its working capital requirements, significant changes in interest rates can also impact NJNG's results. A more detailed discussion can be found in the
Liquidity and Capital Resources
and
Cash Flow
sections of
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
.
36
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Operating Results
Utility Gross Margin
NJNG's utility gross margin is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as natural gas revenues less natural gas purchases, sales tax, and regulatory rider expenses, and may not be comparable to the definition of gross margin used by others in the natural gas distribution business and other industries. Management believes that utility gross margin provides a more meaningful basis than revenue for evaluating utility operations since natural gas costs, sales tax and regulatory rider expenses are included in operating revenue and passed through to customers and, therefore, have no effect on utility gross margin. Non-GAAP financial measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to GAAP, and should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for the comparable GAAP measure.
NJNG's operating results are as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Utility gross margin
Operating revenues
$
111,383
$
119,022
$
739,380
$
689,621
Less:
Gas purchases
40,373
56,559
373,982
363,646
Energy and other taxes
6,404
6,852
43,330
43,619
Regulatory rider expense
9,337
6,258
67,380
44,014
Total utility gross margin
55,269
49,353
254,688
238,342
Operation and maintenance expenses
30,466
28,414
88,417
82,310
Depreciation and amortization
10,567
9,537
30,374
28,213
Other taxes not reflected in utility gross margin
1,191
1,063
3,497
3,381
Operating income
13,045
10,339
132,400
124,438
Other income
725
773
1,832
2,517
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
4,540
3,796
12,412
10,929
Income tax provision
4,348
1,788
42,256
39,089
Net income
$
4,882
$
5,528
$
79,564
$
76,937
Operating revenues
decreased
by
6.4 percent
, and gas purchases
decreased
by
28.6 percent
, respectively, during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
. During the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, operating revenues
increased
by
7.2 percent
, and gas purchases
increased
by
2.8 percent
, respectively, during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
.
The factors contributing to the increases (decreases) in operating revenues and gas purchases are as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2014 v. 2013
2014 v. 2013
(Millions)
Operating
revenue
Gas
purchases
Operating
revenue
Gas
purchases
Firm sales
$
5.7
$
2.8
$
69.3
$
34.9
Average BGSS rates
(1)
(6.0
)
(5.6
)
(45.8
)
(42.8
)
Off-system sales
(12.2
)
(12.2
)
22.9
22.3
CIP adjustments
(1.3
)
—
(19.4
)
—
SAVEGREEN
1.9
—
13.2
—
AIP
0.9
—
6.5
—
Other
3.4
(1.2
)
3.1
(4.1
)
Total increase
$
(7.6
)
$
(16.2
)
$
49.8
$
10.3
(1)
Operating revenue includes changes in sales tax of
$(.4) million
during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, and
$(3) million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
.
37
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
During the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
,
a decrease
in off-system sales, which was due primarily to a
43.7 percent
reduction
in volumes, as well as a
7.4 percent
decrease
in the average price of gas sold, along with lower BGSS rates contributed to the decrease in operating revenues and gas purchases, partially offset by increased usage due to a colder April and customer growth.
An increase in usage related to weather being
9.9 percent
colder
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, was the primary
contributing factor to the increases in operating revenues and gas purchases along with higher off-system sales, due primarily to a
50.4 percent
increase
in the average price of gas sold, offset by a
19.9 percent
reduction
in volumes. These increases were partially offset by lower BGSS rates during the current period along with
a decrease
in CIP adjustments of
$14.9 million
related to the colder weather and
$4.5 million
related to usage. Other includes changes in Superstorm Sandy impact and increases in rider rates, including those related to NJCEP and other programs.
The following provides more information on the components of utility gross margin and associated throughput (Bcf) of natural gas delivered to customers:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2014
2013
2014
2013
($ in thousands)
Margin
Bcf
Margin
Bcf
Margin
Bcf
Margin
Bcf
Utility gross margin/throughput
Residential
$
29,336
5.3
$
28,277
5.0
$
152,934
40.3
$
147,398
35.7
Commercial, industrial and other
8,532
1.0
8,460
1.0
38,960
7.6
38,112
6.9
Firm transportation
11,356
2.6
10,555
2.3
52,029
16.2
46,450
13.7
Total utility firm gross margin/throughput
49,224
8.9
47,292
8.3
243,923
64.1
231,960
56.3
BGSS incentive programs
5,855
53.8
1,896
31.4
10,354
124.0
6,014
103.7
Interruptible
190
2.7
165
2.4
411
6.0
368
7.3
Total utility gross margin/throughput
$
55,269
65.4
$
49,353
42.1
$
254,688
194.1
$
238,342
167.3
Utility Firm Gross Margin
Utility firm gross margin is earned from residential and commercial customers who receive natural gas service from NJNG through either sales tariffs, which include a commodity and delivery component, or transportation tariffs, which include a delivery component only.
The factors contributing to the increases in utility firm gross margin are as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014 v. 2013
2014 v. 2013
AIP
$
830
$
6,069
Customer impact
604
4,442
SAVEGREEN
498
1,452
Total increase
$
1,932
$
11,963
The increase in utility firm gross margin during the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, was due primarily to increases in revenue related to infrastructure investments along with customer growth.
The increase in firm transportation margin is due primarily to transfers of customers from residential and commercial sales as a result of increased marketing activity by third party natural gas providers in NJNG's distribution territory. The transfer of customers has no impact on NJNG's total utility firm gross margin since distribution tariff rates are the same for these customer classes.
38
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
NJNG's total customers include the following:
June 30,
2014
June 30,
2013
Firm customers
Residential
418,792
408,903
Commercial, industrial & other
25,108
24,901
Residential transport
49,251
53,307
Commercial transport
10,545
10,214
Total firm customers
503,696
497,325
Other
65
70
Total customers
503,761
497,395
NJNG added
5,151
and
5,301
new customers and converted
437
and
497
existing customers to natural gas heat and other services during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively. This customer growth represents an estimated annual increase of approximately
.7
Bcf in sales to firm customers, assuming normal weather and usage, which would contribute approximately
$3.1 million
annually to utility gross margin.
BGSS Incentive Programs
The factors contributing to the increases in utility gross margin generated by BGSS incentive programs are as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014 v. 2013
2014 v. 2013
Storage
$
2,889
$
2,827
Capacity release
861
806
Off-system sales
10
639
FRM
199
68
Total increase
$
3,959
$
4,340
The increase during the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, was due primarily to increased margins in the storage incentive program, which was due to lower natural gas prices, as well as timing of storage injections. NJNG capacity release margins also increased due primarily to an increase in the amount of volumes released and the value of capacity as a result of increased market area volatility
.
Operation and Maintenance Expense
A summary and description of the factors contributing to the increases in O&M are as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014 v. 2013
2014 v. 2013
Compensation and benefits
$
209
$
3,660
Maintenance and repairs
1,020
904
Shared corporate costs
(13
)
773
Other
836
770
Total increase
$
2,052
$
6,107
The
increase
in O&M during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, was due primarily to an increase in maintenance and repairs related to the extreme cold weather that occurred during the second fiscal quarter. The
increase
in O&M during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, was due primarily to
an increase
in compensation and benefits as a result of higher labor costs related to additional complement,
39
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
overtime and incentives
, partially offset by lower pension benefit costs due to an increase in the discount rate. In addition, there was an increase in
maintenance and repairs, including snow removal, related to the extreme cold weather that occurred during the second fiscal quarter.
Depreciation Expense
Depreciation expense
increased
$1 million
and
$2.2 million
during the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
as a result of additional utility plant being placed into service.
Operating Income
Operating income
increased
$2.7 million
and
$8 million
, during the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, respectively, compared with the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to the
increase
in total utility gross margin of
$5.9 million
and
$16.3 million
, partially offset by increases
in O&M
and
depreciation expense, as previously discussed.
Net Income
Net income
decreased
$646,000
or
11.7 percent
, to
$4.9 million
during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to
an increase
in the income tax provision due to a higher effective tax rate as a result of a lower forecasted cost of retiring assets placed in service before 1980, which resulted in a increased tax adjustment in the third quarter of fiscal 2014,
an increase
in interest expense associated with new long-term debt issued in March 2014 and April 2013, partially offset by
the increase in operating income, as previously discussed. Net income
increased
$2.6 million
, or
3.4 percent
, to
$79.6 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to the increase in operating income, partially offset by the increase in the income tax provision and
interest expense,
as previously discussed.
Energy Services Segment
Overview
NJRES is a non-regulated provider of physical natural gas services and customized energy solutions. The market areas in which it operates include the Gulf Coast, Mid-Continent, Appalachian, Northeastern and Western regions in the U.S., as well as Canada.
NJRES focuses on creating value from its natural gas assets, which are typically amassed through contractual rights to natural gas transportation and storage capacity within the regions that encompass its market area. Through the use of its capacity contracts, NJRES is able to take advantage of pricing differences between geographic locations, commonly referred to as “locational spreads” or “basis spreads,” and pricing differences across time horizons, commonly referred to as “time spreads.” To capture these price differences, NJRES may enter into contracts for the future delivery and sales of physical natural gas and simultaneously enters into financial derivative contracts to establish an initial financial margin for each of its forecasted physical commodity transactions. Financial instruments are utilized to economically hedge natural gas inventory placed into storage that will be sold at a later date, all of which were contemplated as part of an entire forecasted transaction. The financial derivative contracts serve to protect the cash flows of the transaction from volatility in commodity prices and can include futures, options, and swap contracts, which are all predominantly actively quoted on the CME/NYMEX. Typically, periods of greater price volatility provide NJRES with additional arbitrage opportunities to generate margin by improving the respective time or locational spreads on a forward basis.
Predominantly all of NJRES' physical purchases and sales of natural gas result in the physical delivery of natural gas. NJRES accounts for its physical commodity contracts and its financial derivative instruments at fair value on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the fair value of these contracts are included in earnings as a component of operating revenue or gas purchases, as appropriate, on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.Volatility in reported net income at NJRES can occur over periods of time due to changes in the fair value of derivatives, as well as timing differences related to certain transactions. Unrealized gains and losses can fluctuate as a result of changes in the price of natural gas from the original hedge price compared with the market price of natural gas at each reporting date. Volatility in earnings also occurs as a result of timing differences between the settlement of financial derivatives and the sale of the corresponding physical natural gas that was economically hedged. When a financial instrument settles and the natural gas is placed in inventory, the realized gains
40
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
and losses associated with the financial instrument are recognized in earnings. However, the gains and losses associated with the economically hedged natural gas are not recognized in earnings until the natural gas inventory is sold, at which time NJRES will realize the entire margin on the transaction.
Operating Results
NJRES' financial results are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Operating revenues
$
560,633
$
633,533
$
2,439,926
$
1,741,081
Gas purchases (including demand charges
(1)
)
599,773
593,730
2,311,718
1,661,362
Gross margin
(39,140
)
39,803
128,208
79,719
Operation and maintenance expenses
5,033
3,595
25,992
10,190
Depreciation and amortization
15
10
40
32
Other taxes
366
416
1,131
956
Operating (loss) income
(44,554
)
35,782
101,045
68,541
Other income
210
—
210
—
Interest expense, net
166
615
1,443
1,823
Income tax (benefit) provision
(16,256
)
12,945
36,816
23,906
Net (loss) income
$
(28,254
)
$
22,222
$
62,996
$
42,812
(1)
Costs associated with pipeline and storage capacity that are expensed over the term of the related contracts, which generally varies from less than one year to ten years.
As of
June 30, 2014
, NJRES' portfolio of financial derivative instruments was comprised of:
•
59.3
Bcf of net short futures contracts, inclusive of multiple market locations
As of
June 30, 2013
, NJRES' portfolio of financial derivative instruments was comprised of:
•
50.2
Bcf of net short futures contracts, inclusive of multiple market locations
.
Operating Revenues and Gas Purchases
Operating revenues during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
,
decreased
$72.9 million
, while gas purchases
increased
$6 million
compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
. The decrease in operating revenue was
due primarily to a
16.8 percent
decrease in overall sales volumes.
The increase in gas purchases was
due primarily to a decline of
$36.6 million
in unrealized gains and increased realized loss of
$24.7 million
.
During the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, operating revenues
increased
$698.8 million
and gas purchases
increased
$650.4 million
,
compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
,
due primarily to the sustained extreme cold weather across the U.S., especially in the Midwest, which contributed to an increase in natural gas demand and market volatility resulting in opportunities for NJRES to capture increased sales volume and higher pricing through optimization of NJRES’ transportation and storage assets across North America.
Gross Margin
Gross margin during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, was
lower
by approximately
$78.9 million
compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to a decrease in unrealized gains. Gross margin during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, was
$48.5 million
higher
compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to the increased prices and volumes as described above.
41
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Operation and Maintenance Expense
O&M
increased
$1.4 million
during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to increases in allocated corporate costs. O&M
increased
$15.8 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to increases in incentive compensation costs.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Management uses non-GAAP financial measures, noted as “financial margin” and “NFE,” when evaluating the operating results of NJRES. Financial margin and NFE are measures of margin and earnings based on eliminating timing differences associated with certain derivative instruments, as discussed above. Management views these measures as more representative of the overall expected economic result and uses these measures to compare NJRES' results against established benchmarks and earnings targets as these measures eliminate the impact of volatility to GAAP earnings as a result of timing differences associated with these derivative instruments. To the extent that there are unanticipated changes in the markets or to the effectiveness of the economic hedges, NJRES' non-GAAP results can differ from what was originally planned at the beginning of the transaction. Non-GAAP financial measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to GAAP, and should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for the comparable GAAP measure.
When NJRES reconciles the most directly comparable GAAP measure to both financial margin and NFE, current period unrealized gains and losses on the derivatives are excluded as a reconciling item. Financial margin and NFE also exclude the effects of economic hedging of the value of our natural gas in storage and, therefore, only include realized gains and losses related to natural gas sold out of inventory, effectively matching the full earnings effects of the derivatives with realized margins on the related physical gas flows.
Financial Margin
The following table is a computation of NJRES' financial margin:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Operating revenues
$
560,633
$
633,533
$
2,439,926
$
1,741,081
Less: Gas purchases
599,773
593,730
2,311,718
1,661,362
Add:
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions
(7,101
)
(45,267
)
46,357
(24,312
)
Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory
38,139
13,440
(3,409
)
(9,425
)
Financial margin
$
(8,102
)
$
7,976
$
171,156
$
45,982
A reconciliation of operating income, the closest GAAP financial measurement, to NJRES' financial margin is as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Operating (loss) income
$
(44,554
)
$
35,782
$
101,045
$
68,541
Add:
Operation and maintenance expenses
5,033
3,595
25,992
10,190
Depreciation and amortization
15
10
40
32
Other taxes
366
416
1,131
956
Subtotal - Gross margin
(39,140
)
39,803
128,208
79,719
Add:
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions
(7,101
)
(45,267
)
46,357
(24,312
)
Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory
38,139
13,440
(3,409
)
(9,425
)
Financial margin
$
(8,102
)
$
7,976
$
171,156
$
45,982
42
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Financial margin
decreased
$16.1 million
during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to a decrease in overall sales volumes and related timing of certain transactions associated with storage.
Financial margin
increased
$125.2 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to the sustained extreme cold weather across the U.S., especially in the Midwest, which contributed to an increase in natural gas demand and market volatility resulting in opportunities for NJRES to effectively utilize its strategically located assets across North America to generate additional financial margin during the second fiscal quarter.
Net Financial Earnings
A reconciliation of NJRES' net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measurement to NFE is as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net (loss) income
$
(28,254
)
$
22,222
$
62,996
$
42,812
Add:
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions
(7,101
)
(45,267
)
46,357
(24,312
)
Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory
38,139
13,440
(3,409
)
(9,425
)
Tax adjustments
(11,412
)
11,702
(15,791
)
12,404
Net financial (loss) earnings
$
(8,628
)
$
2,097
$
90,153
$
21,479
NFE
decreased
$10.7 million
during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, and
increased
$68.7 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to the decrease and increase, respectively, in financial margin as previously discussed.
Future results are subject to NJRES' ability to expand its wholesale marketing activities and are contingent upon many other factors, including an adequate number of appropriate counterparties, volatility in the natural gas market, availability of storage arbitrage opportunities, sufficient liquidity in the energy trading market, supply and demand for natural gas and continued access to liquidity in the capital markets.
Clean Energy Ventures Segment
Overview
Our Clean Energy Ventures segment actively pursues opportunities in the solar renewable energy markets and has entered into various agreements to install solar equipment involving net-metered residential and commercial projects, as well as grid-connected projects. Currently, projects that are placed in service up through December 31, 2016, qualify for a 30 percent federal ITC.
Solar projects placed in service and related ITC eligible expenditures are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
($ in Thousands)
2014
2013
Placed in service
Projects
MW
ITC Eligible Costs
Projects
MW
ITC Eligible Costs
Net-metered:
Commercial
—
—
$
1
(1)
—
—
$
11
(1)
Residential
272
2.1
8,501
304
2.7
9,580
Grid-connected
1
9.2
22,306
—
—
1
(1)
Total placed in service
273
11.3
$
30,808
304
2.7
$
9,592
(1)
During the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, ITC eligible costs include additional costs related to projects that were placed in service prior to the respective three month periods.
43
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
($ in Thousands)
2014
2013
Placed in service
Projects
MW
ITC Eligible Costs
Projects
MW
ITC Eligible Costs
Net-metered:
Commercial
1
0.3
$
994
1
2.4
$
6,624
Residential
739
7.2
22,356
598
5.1
17,848
Grid-connected
2
10.6
27,055
1
6.7
19,297
Total placed in service
742
18.1
$
50,405
600
14.2
$
43,769
Since its inception, Clean Energy Ventures has placed a total of
74.1
MW of solar capacity into service and has
16.1
commercial and
.4
residential MW under construction as of
June 30, 2014
. The Company estimates solar-related capital expenditures for projects placed in service during
fiscal 2014
to be between
$70 million and $80 million
.
Once projects commence operations or are connected to the grid, for each MWh of electricity produced, an SREC is created. An SREC represents the renewable attributes of the solar-electricity generated and is sold by NJRCEV to counterparties, including certain electric utilities that need to comply with the solar carve-out of New Jersey's renewable portfolio standards.
NJRCEV had
27,309
and
19,288
SRECs in inventory as of
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively. Other SREC activity consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2014
2013
2014
2013
SRECs generated
23,845
19,070
50,000
37,153
SRECs sold
13,364
13,861
34,042
46,223
As part of its solar investment program, NJRCEV operates a residential solar program, The Sunlight Advantage®, that provides qualifying homeowners the opportunity to have a solar system installed on their home with no installation or maintenance expenses. NJRCEV owns, operates and maintains the system over the life of the contract in exchange for monthly payments.
Clean Energy Ventures also has the option to acquire small to mid-size wind projects that fit its investment profile through its
18.7 percent
ownership interest in OwnEnergy, a developer of onshore wind projects. On
October 11, 2013
, NJRCEV
acquired the
development rights of
the Two Dot wind project in Montana, which is its first onshore wind project. The
$22 million
,
9.7
MW project was completed in
June 2014
.
On February 14, 2014, NJRCEV acquired the development rights to a wind project in Carroll County, Iowa. NJRCEV expects to complete the
$42 million
,
20
MW project in
fiscal 2015
. Both wind projects are
eligible for
a per-kilowatt-hour PTC for a 10-year period following commencement of operation and have 25-year power purchase agreements in place, through which all energy and renewable attributes will be sold to the applicable electric utility.
Clean Energy Ventures' investments are subject to a variety of factors, such as timing of construction schedules, the permitting and regulatory process, delays related to electric grid interconnection, which can affect our ability to commence operations on a timely basis or, at all, economic trends, the ability to access capital or allocation of capital to other investments or business opportunities and other unforeseen events. Solar projects not placed in service, as originally planned prior to the end of a reporting period, would result in a failure to qualify for ITCs and changes in SREC values and could have a significant adverse impact on that period's earnings. In addition, since the primary contributors toward the value of qualifying distributed power projects are tax incentives and SRECs, changes in the federal statutes related to the ITC or PTC or in the markets surrounding renewable energy credits, which can be traded or sold to load serving entities that need to comply with state renewable energy standards, could also significantly affect earnings.
44
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Operating Results
The financial results of NJRCEV are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Operating revenues
$
3,155
$
2,563
$
8,007
$
7,182
Operation and maintenance expenses
2,462
2,302
6,993
6,276
Depreciation and amortization
2,823
2,196
7,969
6,131
Other taxes
73
53
221
113
Operating (loss)
(2,203
)
(1,988
)
(7,176
)
(5,338
)
Other income
9,900
—
10,040
1,188
Interest expense, net
1,382
870
3,817
2,475
Income tax provision (benefit)
1,286
(1,477
)
(18,146
)
(15,703
)
Net income (loss)
$
5,029
$
(1,381
)
$
17,193
$
9,078
Operating revenues consist of the following:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
SREC sales
$
1,867
$
1,793
$
4,965
$
5,652
Electricity sales
618
462
1,319
831
Sunlight Advantage
670
308
1,723
699
Total operating revenues
$
3,155
$
2,563
$
8,007
$
7,182
NJRCEV hedges a portion of its expected SREC production through forward sale contracts. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJRCEV has hedged an average of approximately
61.3 percent
of its SREC inventory and projected SREC production related to its existing commercial assets for energy years
2014
through
2016
. Energy years are compliance periods for New Jersey's renewable portfolio standard that run from June 1 to May 31.
Operation and Maintenance Expense
O&M
increased
by
$160,000
and
$717,000
during the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, respectively, as compared with the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to increased software maintenance and administrative costs relating to solar project support for projects placed in service, as well as additional support for wind projects under construction.
Depreciation Expense
Depreciation expense
increased
$627,000
and
$1.8 million
during the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, respectively, as compared with the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, as a result of additional solar projects being placed into service.
Income Tax Provision (Benefit)
NJR’s effective tax rate is significantly impacted by the amount of tax credits forecast to be earned during the fiscal year. GAAP requires NJR to estimate its annual effective tax rate and use this rate to calculate its year-to-date tax provision. Based on projects completed in the first, second and third quarters and NJRCEV’s forecast of projects to be completed for the balance of the fiscal year, NJR’s estimated annual effective tax rate is
28.2 percent
. Accordingly,
$1.3 million
and
$17.8 million
related to tax credits, net of deferred taxes, were recognized during the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, respectively, compared with
$313,000
and
$13.1 million
, net of deferred taxes, recognized during the three and
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, respectively.
45
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Net Income
Net income
increased
$6.4 million
during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
and
increased
$8.1 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to an increase in other income, which was due to the receipt of a one-time credit support payment related to a change in ownership at the site of one of NJRCEV’s commercial solar projects, partially offset by
increased
depreciation, interest and O&M expenses.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Management of the Company uses a non-GAAP financial measure, noted as “NFE,” when evaluating the operating results of Clean Energy Ventures. For NFE purposes an annual estimated effective tax rate is calculated and any necessary quarterly tax adjustment is applied to NJRCEV, as such adjustment is related to tax credits generated by NJRCEV. Accordingly, for NFE purposes, the effective tax rate for
fiscal 2014
is estimated at
28.4 percent
. Since the effective tax rate is based on certain forecasted assumptions, including estimates surrounding completion of projects, the rate and resulting NFE are subject to change. Non-GAAP financial measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to GAAP, and should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for the comparable GAAP measure. A reconciliation of NJRCEV's net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measurement to NFE is as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Net income (loss)
$
5,029
$
(1,381
)
$
17,193
$
9,078
Add:
Tax adjustments
(1,164
)
—
3,093
—
Net financial earnings (loss)
$
3,865
$
(1,381
)
$
20,286
$
9,078
Midstream Segment
Overview
Our Midstream segment invests in natural gas assets, such as natural gas transportation and storage facilities. NJR believes that acquiring, owning and developing these midstream assets, which operate under a tariff structure that has either regulated or market-based rates, can provide a growth opportunity for the Company. To that end, NJR has a
50 percent
ownership interest in Steckman Ridge, a storage facility that operates under market-based rates as well as a
5.53 percent
ownership interest in Iroquois, a natural gas pipeline operating with regulated rates. NJR is pursuing other potential opportunities that meet its investment and development criteria.
As of
June 30, 2014
, NJR's net investments in Steckman Ridge and Iroquois were
$128.3 million
and
$24.3 million
, respectively.
Operating Results
The financial results of Midstream are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Equity in earnings of affiliates
$
3,511
$
3,052
$
10,594
$
11,012
Operation and maintenance expenses
$
161
$
143
$
675
$
561
Interest expense, net
$
162
$
201
$
399
$
734
Income tax provision
$
1,321
$
1,073
$
3,890
$
3,935
Net income
$
1,896
$
1,541
$
5,584
$
5,600
46
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Equity in earnings, which is driven primarily by storage revenues generated by Steckman Ridge and transportation revenues generated by Iroquois, is as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Steckman Ridge
$
2,420
$
2,041
$
6,656
$
6,643
Iroquois
1,091
1,011
3,938
4,369
Total equity in earnings
$
3,511
$
3,052
$
10,594
$
11,012
Retail and Other Operations
Overview
The financial results of Retail and Other consist primarily of the operating results of NJRHS, CR&R, and NJR Energy. NJRHS provides service, sales and installation of appliances to approximately
119,000
service contract customers and has been focused on growing its installation business and expanding its service contract customer base. CR&R seeks additional opportunities to enhance the value of its building and undeveloped land. NJR Energy invests in other energy-related ventures. Retail and Other also includes organizational expenses incurred at NJR.
Operating Results
The consolidated financial results of Retail and Other are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(Thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Operating revenues
$
13,798
$
13,704
$
31,896
$
32,842
Operation and maintenance expenses
$
8,088
$
9,421
$
27,908
$
28,099
Net income
$
2,485
$
1,944
$
708
$
813
Operating revenues remained relatively flat during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
, and
decreased
$946,000
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to an increase in the demand for equipment installations following Superstorm Sandy, which generated higher revenue in fiscal
2013
.
O&M
decreased
$1.3 million
during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
due primarily to lower equipment costs, corresponding to the decrease in installations. O&M
decreased
$191,000
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to lower equipment costs as discussed above, partially offset by higher incentive compensation.
Net income
increased
$541,000
during the
three months ended
June 30, 2014
compared with the
three months ended
June 30, 2013
due primarily to decreased O&M, as previously discussed. Net income
decreased
$105,000
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
, due primarily to decreased revenues, as discussed above, partially offset by a gain after closing costs of
$186,000
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
associated with the sale of
25.4
acres of undeveloped land at CR&R.
47
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources
NJR's objective is to maintain an efficient consolidated capital structure that accommodates the different characteristics of each business segment and business operations and provides adequate financial flexibility for accessing capital markets as required.
NJR's consolidated capital structure was as follows:
June 30,
2014
September 30,
2013
Common stock equity
56
%
48
%
Long-term debt
34
28
Short-term debt
10
24
Total
100
%
100
%
Common Stock Equity
NJR satisfies its external common equity requirements, if any, through issuances of its common stock, including the proceeds from stock issuances under its DRP and proceeds from the exercise of options issued under the Company's long-term incentive program. The DRP allows NJR, at its option, to use treasury shares or newly issued shares to raise capital. NJR raised approximately
$23.8 million
of equity through the DRP during
fiscal 2013
, by issuing
571,000
new shares. NJR also raised
$10.9 million
and
$10.2 million
of equity through the DRP, by issuing
235,000
and
237,000
shares of treasury stock, during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
and
2013
, respectively.
In 1996, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to implement a share repurchase program, which has been expanded seven times since the inception of the program. In
July 2013
, the Board of Directors approved an increase in the number of shares of NJR common stock authorized for repurchase under NJR's Share Repurchase Plan by
one million
shares to a total of
9.75 million
shares. As of
June 30, 2014
, the Company repurchased a total of approximately
8.2 million
of the authorized shares. There were
97,600
shares repurchased during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
.
Debt
NJR and its unregulated subsidiaries generally rely on cash flows generated from operating activities and the utilization of committed credit facilities to provide liquidity to meet working capital and short-term debt financing requirements, while NJNG also relies on the issuance of commercial paper for short-term funding. NJR and NJNG periodically access the capital markets to fund long-life assets through the issuance of long-term debt securities.
NJR believes that its existing borrowing availability and cash flow from operations will be sufficient to satisfy its and its subsidiaries' working capital, capital expenditures and dividend requirements for the next 12 months. NJR, NJNG, NJRCEV and NJRES currently anticipate that each of their financing requirements for the next 12 months will be met primarily through the issuance of short and long-term debt, meter sale-leasebacks and proceeds from the Company's DRP.
NJR believes that as of
June 30, 2014
, NJR and NJNG were, and currently are, in compliance with all existing debt covenants, both financial and non-financial.
On April 23, 2014, the BPU approved a petition filed by NJNG requesting authorization over a three-year period to issue up to $300 million of medium-term notes with a maturity of not more than 30 years, renew its revolving credit facility expiring August 2014 for up to five years, enter into interest rate risk management transactions related to debt securities and redeem, refinance or defease any of NJNG’s outstanding long-term debt securities.
Short-Term Debt
NJR uses its short-term borrowings primarily to finance its share repurchases, to satisfy NJRES' short-term liquidity needs and to finance, on an initial basis, NJR's unregulated NJRCEV investments. NJRES' use of high volume storage facilities and anticipated pipeline park-and-loan arrangements, combined with related economic hedging activities in the volatile wholesale natural gas market, create significant short-term cash requirements.
48
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
The seasonal nature of NJNG's operations creates large short-term cash requirements, primarily to finance natural gas purchases and customer accounts receivable. NJNG obtains working capital for these requirements, and for the temporary financing of construction and MGP remediation expenditures and energy tax payments, based on its own financial profile, through the issuance of commercial paper supported by the NJNG Credit Facility or through short-term bank loans under the NJNG Credit Facility.
Due to the seasonal nature of natural gas prices and demand, NJR and NJNG's short-term borrowings tend to peak in the winter months.
Short-term borrowings were as follows:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
(Thousands)
June 30, 2014
NJR
Notes Payable to banks:
Balance at end of period
$
93,500
$
93,500
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
1.16
%
1.16
%
Average balance for the period
$
19,267
$
182,318
Weighted average interest rate for average balance
1.17
%
1.03
%
Month end maximum for the period
$
93,500
$
324,900
NJNG
Commercial Paper and Notes Payable to banks:
Balance at end of period
$
81,000
$
81,000
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
0.11
%
0.11
%
Average balance for the period
$
46,636
$
118,668
Weighted average interest rate for average balance
0.12
%
0.13
%
Month end maximum for the period
$
81,000
$
204,500
NJR
Effective January 31, 2014, NJR utilized the accordion option available under the NJR Credit Facility to increase the amount of credit available from
$325 million
to
$425 million
, primarily to provide additional working capital to NJRES to meet any potential margin calls that may arise in NJRES' normal course of business. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJR's revolving credit facility had
$304.8 million
available.
On
September 13, 2013
, NJR entered into the
$100 million
uncommitted JPMC Term Loan Credit Agreement, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as a Lender and Administrative Agent, which is scheduled to terminate on
September 15, 2014
. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJR had no amounts outstanding under the JPMC Term Loan with the full amount remaining for future borrowings.
Based on its average borrowings during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, NJR's average interest rate was
1.03 percent
, resulting in interest expense of
$1.3 million
.
As of
June 30, 2014
, NJR has
six
letters of credit outstanding totaling
$26.7 million
, which reduces the amount available under the NJR Credit Facility by the same amount. NJR does not anticipate that these letters of credit will be drawn upon by the counterparties.
In
June 2013
, NJR entered into an agreement permitting the issuance of stand-alone letters of credit for up to
$10 million
which expired on
June 5, 2014
.
49
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
NJNG
NJNG’s commercial paper is sold through several commercial banks under an issuing and paying agency agreement and is supported by the NJNG Credit Facility. On
May 15, 2014
, NJNG entered into a
$250 million
, five-year, revolving, unsecured credit facility expiring in
May 2019
, which replaced an existing credit facility that was scheduled to expire in August 2014. The new NJNG Credit Facility permits the borrowing of revolving loans and swing loans, as well as the issuance of letters of credit. It also permits an increase to the facility, from time to time, with the existing or new lenders, in a minimum of
$15 million
increments up to a maximum of
$50 million
at the lending banks' discretion. Depending on borrowing levels and credit ratings, NJNG's interest rate can either be, at its discretion, based upon Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Open Rate or the Daily LIBOR Rate, in each case, plus an applicable spread and facility fee. In addition, borrowings under NJNG's credit facility are conditioned upon compliance with a maximum leverage ratio, as defined in the credit facility, of not more than 0.65 to 1.00 at any time. As of
June 30, 2014
, the unused amount available under the NJNG Credit Facility, including amounts allocated to the backstop under the commercial paper program and the issuance of letters of credit, was
$168.3 million
. In addition, the JPMC Facility providing liquidity support for NJNG's VRDNs has not been used to date. During the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, based on its average commercial paper outstanding, NJNG's weighted average interest rate on its short-term debt was
.13 percent
, resulting in interest expense of
$126,000
.
As of
June 30, 2014
, NJNG has
two
letters of credit outstanding totaling approximately
$731,000
. These letters of credit reduce the amount available under NJNG's committed credit facility by the same amount. NJNG does not anticipate that these letters of credit will be drawn upon by the counterparties.
Short-Term Debt Covenants
Borrowings under the NJR Credit Facility, NJNG Credit Facility, JPMC Term Loan and JPMC Facility are conditioned upon compliance with a maximum leverage ratio (consolidated total indebtedness to consolidated total capitalization as defined in the applicable agreements), of not more than .65 to 1.00 at any time. These revolving credit facilities and the JPMC Term Loan contain customary representations and warranties for transactions of this type. They also contain customary events of default and certain covenants that will limit NJR or NJNG's ability beyond agreed upon thresholds, to, among other things:
•
incur additional debt;
•
incur liens and encumbrances;
•
make dispositions of assets;
•
enter into transactions with affiliates; and
•
merge, consolidate, transfer, sell or lease all or substantially all of the borrower's or guarantors' assets.
These covenants are subject to a number of exceptions and qualifications set forth in the applicable agreements.
Default Provisions
The agreements governing our long-term and short-term debt obligations include provisions that, if not complied with, could require early payment or similar actions. Default events include, but are not limited to, the following:
•
defaults for non-payment;
•
defaults for breach of representations and warranties;
•
defaults for insolvency;
•
defaults for non-performance of covenants;
•
cross-defaults to other debt obligations of the borrower; and
•
guarantor defaults.
50
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
The occurrence of an event of default under these agreements could result in all loans and other obligations of the borrower becoming immediately due and payable and the credit facilities or term loan being terminated.
Long-Term Debt
NJR
On
September 26, 2013
, NJR entered into an unsecured, uncommitted
$100 million
private placement shelf note agreement with MetLife. The MetLife Facility, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, allows NJR to issue senior notes to MetLife or certain of MetLife's affiliates from time to time during a three-year issuance period ending
September 26, 2016
, on terms and conditions, including interest rates and maturity dates, to be agreed upon in connection with each note issuance. Any notes issued under the MetLife Facility will be guaranteed by certain unregulated subsidiaries of NJR. As of
June 30, 2014
,
$100 million
remains available for borrowing under the MetLife Facility.
NJR has outstanding
$25 million
of
1.94 percent
senior notes due
September 15, 2015
, and
$25 million
of
2.51 percent
senior notes due
September 15, 2018
, which were issued under a now-expired facility with MetLife.
In
June 2011
, NJR entered into an unsecured, uncommitted
$75 million
private placement shelf note agreement with Prudential. The Prudential Facility, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, allows NJR to issue senior notes to Prudential or certain of Prudential's affiliates from time to time during a three-year issuance period ending
June 30, 2014
, on terms and conditions, including interest rates and maturity dates, to be agreed upon in connection with each note issuance. In
September 2012
, NJR issued
$50 million
of
3.25 percent
senior notes due
September 17, 2022
. The notes issued under the Prudential Facility are guaranteed by certain unregulated subsidiaries of NJR. On
June 30, 2014
, the Prudential Facility expired.
On
July 23, 2014
, NJR executed a commitment letter with Prudential for the issuance of
$100 million
in ten-year notes at
3.48 percent
. The issuance of these notes is contingent upon the execution of a note purchase agreement and subject to customary closing conditions.
NJR has a
$50 million
,
6.05 percent
senior unsecured note, issued through the private placement market, maturing in
September 2017
.
NJNG
As of
June 30, 2014
, NJNG's long-term debt consisted of
$335.8 million
in secured fixed-rate debt issuances, with maturities ranging from
2018
to
2044
,
$97 million
in secured variable rate debt with maturities ranging from
2027
to
2041
and
$53.4 million
in capital leases with various maturities ranging from
2014
to
2021
.
On
March 13, 2014
, NJNG issued
$70 million
of
3.58 percent
senior secured notes due
March 13, 2024
, and
$55 million
of
4.61 percent
senior secured notes due
March 13, 2044
, in the private placement market pursuant to a note purchase agreement entered into on February 7, 2014. The notes are secured by an equal principal amount of NJNG's FMB (Series QQ and RR, respectively) issued under NJNG's Indenture, until the Release Date. The Release Date, as defined in the note purchase agreement, is the date at which the security provided by the pledge under the Mortgage Indenture would no longer be available to holders of any outstanding series of NJNG's senior secured notes and such indebtedness would become senior unsecured indebtedness. The proceeds from the notes were used to pay down short-term debt and redeem its
$60 million
,
4.77 percent
private placement bonds. The notes are subject to required prepayments upon the occurrence of certain events and NJNG may at any time prepay all or a portion of the notes at a make-whole prepayment price.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2014, management decided to redeem the
$12 million
,
5 percent
Series HH bonds, which were callable as of
December 1, 2013
. The bonds were redeemed on
May 27, 2014
.
NJR is not obligated directly or contingently with respect to the Notes or the FMB.
51
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Long-Term Debt Covenants and Default Provisions
The NJR and NJNG long-term debt instruments contain customary representations and warranties for transaction of their type. They also contain customary events of default and certain covenants that will limit NJR or NJNG’s ability beyond agreed upon thresholds to, among other things:
•
Incur additional debt (including a covenant that limits the amount of consolidated total debt of the borrower at the end of a fiscal quarter to 65 percent of the consolidated total capitalization of the borrower, as those terms are defined in the applicable agreements, and a covenant limiting priority debt to 20 percent of the borrower’s consolidated total capitalization, as those terms are defined in the applicable agreements);
•
Incur liens and encumbrances;
•
Make loans and investments;
•
Make dispositions of assets;
•
Make dividends or restricted payments;
•
Enter into transactions with affiliates; and
•
Merge, consolidate, transfer, sell or lease substantially all of the borrower’s assets.
The aforementioned covenants are subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications set forth in the applicable note purchase agreements.
Sale-Leaseback
NJNG received
$7.6 million
and
$7.1 million
in
December 2013
and
2012
, respectively, in connection with the sale-leaseback of its natural gas meters. NJNG expects to continue this sale-leaseback program on an annual basis, subject to market conditions.
Contractual Obligations
NJNG's total capital expenditures are projected to be
$167.9 million
and
$161.1 million
, in
fiscal 2014
and
2015
, respectively, and include estimated SAFE construction costs of
$38 million
and
$33.7 million
, respectively. Total capital expenditures spent or accrued during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
were
$110.7 million
, of which
$33.7 million
was related to SAFE. In November 2012, NJNG filed a petition with the BPU requesting deferral accounting for actually incurred uninsured incremental O&M costs associated with Superstorm Sandy. As of
June 30, 2014
, NJNG has deferred
$15.2 million
in regulatory assets for future recovery. In addition, NJNG requested the review of and the appropriate amortization period for such deferred expenses be addressed in the Company's next base rate case to be filed no later than
November 15, 2015
. However, there can be no assurances that such recovery mechanisms will be available or, if available, no assurances can be given relative to the timing or amount of such recovery.
NJNG expects to fund its obligations with a combination of cash flow from operations, cash on hand, issuance of commercial paper, available capacity under its revolving credit facility, the issuance of long-term debt and contributions from NJR.
As of
June 30, 2014
, NJNG's future MGP expenditures are estimated to be
$183.6 million
. For a more detailed description of MGP properties and expenditures see
Note 12. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
.
Estimated capital expenditures are reviewed on a regular basis and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints, environmental regulations, unforeseen events, and the ability to access capital.
NJRCEV's expenditures include discretionary spending on capital projects that support NJR's goal to promote clean energy. Accordingly, NJRCEV enters into agreements to install solar equipment involving both residential and commercial projects. The Company estimates solar-related capital expenditures for projects placed in service during fiscal
2014
to be between
$70 million and $80 million
. During the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
,
$64.8 million
has been spent and an additional
$65.6 million
has been committed or accrued for projects to be placed in service during fiscal
2014
and beyond.
52
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
In addition, NJRCEV invested approximately
$22 million
to construct the
9.7
MW Two Dot wind project in Montana, which was completed in
June 2014
. NJRCEV will also invest approximately
$42 million
on a second wind project located in Carroll County, Iowa. NJRCEV expects to complete that
20
MW project in
fiscal 2015
. During the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
,
$26.8 million
has been spent and an additional
$29.8 million
has been committed or accrued for these wind projects.
Capital expenditures related to distributed power projects are subject to change due to a variety of factors that may affect our ability to commence operations at these projects on a timely basis or, at all, including logistics associated with the start-up of residential and commercial solar projects, such as timing of construction schedules, the permitting and regulatory process, any delays related to electric grid interconnection, economic trends, unforeseen events and the ability to access capital or allocation of capital to other investments or business opportunities.
NJRES does not currently anticipate any significant capital expenditures in fiscal
2014
and
2015
.
Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not have any off-balance-sheet arrangements, with the exception of guarantees covering approximately
$412.1 million
of natural gas purchases and demand fee commitments and outstanding letters of credit totaling
$27.4 million
, as noted above.
Cash Flow
Operating Activities
As presented on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows,
cash flows from operating activities
totaled
$376.5 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with
$125.1 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
. Operating cash flows are primarily affected by variations in working capital, which can be impacted by the following:
•
seasonality of NJR's business;
•
fluctuations in wholesale natural gas prices, including changes in derivative asset and liability values;
•
timing of storage injections and withdrawals;
•
the deferral and recovery of gas costs;
•
changes in contractual assets utilized to optimize margins related to natural gas transactions;
•
broker margin requirements;
•
timing of the collections of receivables and payments of current liabilities; and
•
volumes of natural gas purchased and sold.
In addition to the factors that primarily affect working capital, the
$251.3 million
increase
in
cash flows from operating activities
was due to unusually cold weather during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with the prior fiscal year, which resulted in a significant increase in sales of natural gas withdrawals out of storage at NJRES, as well as an increase in volatility and natural gas prices that factored into the overall profitability at NJRES.
Investing Activities
Cash flows used in investing activities
totaled
$193.8 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with
$132.5 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
. The
increase
was due primarily to an increase in capital expenditures of
$26.8 million
related to wind projects,
$25 million
related to solar projects at NJRCEV and
$14.2 million
related to utility plant including cost of removal at NJNG, partially offset by proceeds from the sale of land at CR&R.
53
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Continued)
Financing Activities
Financing cash flows generally are seasonal in nature and are impacted by the volatility in pricing in the natural gas markets. NJNG's inventory levels are built up during its natural gas injection season (April through October) and reduced during withdrawal season (November through March) in response to the supply requirements of its customers. Changes in financing cash flows can also be impacted by gas management and marketing activities at NJRES and distributed power investments at NJRCEV.
Cash flows used in financing activities
totaled
$182.3 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
, compared with cash flows from financing activities of
$4.8 million
during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2013
. The
increase
in cash used was due primarily to an increase in payments of short-term and long-term debt. Unusually cold weather during fiscal 2014 resulted in an increase in natural gas sales and profitability that allowed NJR and NJNG to reduce short-term borrowings. NJNG also issued $125 million in senior notes, which was used to reduce short-term borrowings and redeem $60 million,
4.77 percent
private placement bonds that matured in March 2014 and $12 million Series HH bonds, which were callable as of
December 1, 2013
and redeemed in May 2014.
Credit Ratings
On January 30, 2014, Moody’s upgraded NJNG’s senior secured rating from Aa3 to Aa2, while maintaining a stable outlook. The rating upgrade was driven primarily by the overall credit supportiveness of the regulatory environment under which NJNG operates. In its review of NJNG’s credit rating, Moody’s considered the BPU's continued support of NJNG’s rate mechanisms, which allows for timely recovery of costs, including those associated with NJNG’s BGSS and CIP. In addition, the favorable recovery of investments related to NJNG’s infrastructure and energy efficiency programs factored into the rating upgrade.
The table below summarizes NJNG's current credit ratings issued by two rating entities, S&P and Moody's
Standard and Poor's
Moody's
Corporate Rating
A
N/A
Commercial Paper
A-1
P-1
Senior Secured
A+
Aa2
Ratings Outlook
Stable
Stable
NJNG is not party to any lending agreements that would accelerate the maturity date of any obligation caused by a failure to maintain any specific credit rating. If such ratings are downgraded below investment grade, borrowing costs could increase, as would the costs of maintaining certain contractual relationships and future financing. Even if ratings are downgraded without falling below investment grade, NJR and NJNG could still face increased borrowing costs under their credit facilities. A rating set forth above is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold the Company's or NJNG's securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time. Each rating set forth above should be evaluated independently of any other rating.
The timing and mix of any external financings will target a common equity ratio that is consistent with maintaining the Company's current short-term and long-term credit ratings.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Financial Risk Management
Commodity Market Risks
Natural gas is a nationally traded commodity. Its prices are determined effectively by the NYMEX and over-the-counter markets. The prices on the NYMEX/CME, ICE and over-the-counter markets generally reflect the national balance of natural gas supply and demand, but are also significantly influenced from time to time by other events.
The regulated and unregulated natural gas businesses of NJR and its subsidiaries are subject to market risk due to fluctuations in the price of natural gas. To economically hedge against such fluctuations, NJR and its subsidiaries have entered into forwards, futures contracts, options agreements and swap agreements. To manage these derivative instruments, NJR has well-defined risk management policies and procedures that include daily monitoring of volumetric limits and monetary guidelines. NJR's natural
54
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK (Continued)
gas businesses are conducted through three of its operating subsidiaries. NJNG is a regulated utility that uses futures, options and swaps to economically hedge against price fluctuations, and its recovery of natural gas costs is governed by the BPU. NJRES uses futures, options, swaps and physical contracts to economically hedge purchases and sales of natural gas and NJR Energy from time to time may enter into energy-related ventures. Financial derivatives have historically been transacted on an exchange and cleared through an FCM, thus requiring daily cash margining for a majority of NJRES' and NJNG's positions. As a result of the Dodd-Frank Act, certain of NJRES' and NJNG's other transactions that were previously executed in the over-the-counter markets are now cleared through an FCM, resulting in increased margin requirements. The related cash flow impact from the increased requirements is expected to be minimal. Non-financial (physical) derivatives utilized by the Company have received statutory exclusion from similar Dodd-Frank provisions due to the element of physical settlement.
The following table reflects the changes in the fair market value of financial derivatives related to natural gas purchases and sales from
September 30, 2013
to
June 30, 2014
:
Balance
Increase
Less
Balance
(Thousands)
September 30, 2013
(Decrease) in Fair
Market Value
Amounts
Settled
June 30, 2014
NJNG
$
1,438
$
15,128
$
10,812
$
5,754
NJRES
14,563
(155,920
)
(132,054
)
(9,303
)
Total
$
16,001
$
(140,792
)
$
(121,242
)
$
(3,549
)
There were no changes in methods of valuations during the
nine months ended
June 30, 2014
.
The following is a summary of fair market value of financial derivatives at
June 30, 2014
, excluding foreign exchange contracts discussed below, by method of valuation and by maturity for each fiscal year period:
(Thousands)
2014
2015
2016 - 2018
After 2018
Total
Fair Value
Price based on NYMEX/CME
$
5,039
$
(1,846
)
$
(1
)
$
—
$
3,192
Price based on ICE
(543
)
(4,421
)
(1,777
)
—
(6,741
)
Total
$
4,496
$
(6,267
)
$
(1,778
)
$
—
$
(3,549
)
The following is a summary of financial derivatives by type as of
June 30, 2014
:
Volume Bcf
Price per MMBtu
Amounts included in Derivatives (Thousands)
NJNG
Futures
15.3
$3.34 - $4.81
$
5,762
Options
0.2
$0.00 - $0.22
(8
)
NJRES
Futures
(59.3
)
$2.89 - $7.14
(9,272
)
Options
0.6
$0.07 - $0.07
(31
)
Total
$
(3,549
)
The following table reflects the changes in the fair market value of physical commodity contracts from
September 30, 2013
to
June 30, 2014
:
Balance
Increase
Less
Balance
(Thousands)
September 30, 2013
(Decrease) in Fair
Market Value
Amounts
Settled
June 30, 2014
NJRES - Prices based on other external data
$
(2,772
)
(94,255
)
(71,987
)
$
(25,040
)
The Company's market price risk is predominately related to changes in the price of natural gas at Henry Hub, which is the delivery point for the NYMEX natural gas futures contracts. As the fair value of futures and our fixed swaps is derived from this location, the price sensitivity analysis below has been prepared for all open Henry Hub natural gas futures and fixed swap positions. Based on this, an illustrative 10 percent movement in Henry Hub natural gas futures contract prices for example, increases
55
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK (Continued)
(decreases) the reported derivative fair value of all open, unadjusted Henry Hub natural gas futures and fixed swap positions by approximately
$20.2 million
. This analysis does not include potential changes to reported credit adjustments embedded in the
$1 million
reported fair value.
Derivative Fair Value Sensitivity Analysis
(Thousands)
Henry Hub Futures and Fixed Price Swaps
Percent increase in NYMEX natural gas futures prices
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
Estimated change in derivative fair value
$
—
$
(10,109
)
$
(20,218
)
$
(30,327
)
$
(40,437
)
Ending derivative fair value
$
(1,040
)
$
(11,149
)
$
(21,258
)
$
(31,367
)
$
(41,477
)
Percent decrease in NYMEX natural gas futures prices
0%
(5)%
(10)%
(15)%
(20)%
Estimated change in derivative fair value
$
—
$
10,109
$
20,218
$
30,327
$
40,437
Ending derivative fair value
$
(1,040
)
$
9,069
$
19,178
$
29,287
$
39,397
Wholesale Credit Risk
The following is a summary of gross and net credit exposures, grouped by investment and noninvestment grade counterparties, as of
June 30, 2014
. Gross credit exposure is defined as the unrealized fair value of derivative and energy trading contracts plus any outstanding wholesale receivable for the value of natural gas delivered and/or financial derivative commodity contract that has settled for which payment has not yet been received. Net credit exposure is defined as gross credit exposure reduced by collateral received from counterparties and/or payables, where netting agreements exist. The amounts presented below exclude accounts receivable for NJNG retail natural gas sales and services.
NJRES' counterparty credit exposure as of
June 30, 2014
, is as follows:
(Thousands)
Gross Credit Exposure
Net Credit Exposure
Investment grade
$
164,433
$
124,283
Noninvestment grade
8,131
1,466
Internally rated investment grade
15,691
5,420
Internally rated noninvestment grade
13,138
57
Total
$
201,393
$
131,226
NJNG's counterparty credit exposure as of
June 30, 2014
, is as follows:
(Thousands)
Gross Credit Exposure
Net Credit Exposure
Investment grade
$
7,656
$
6,513
Noninvestment grade
846
846
Internally rated investment grade
381
314
Internally rated noninvestment grade
124
—
Total
$
9,007
$
7,673
Due to the inherent volatility in the prices of natural gas commodities and derivatives, the market value of contractual positions with individual counterparties could exceed established credit limits or collateral provided by those counterparties. If a counterparty failed to perform the obligations under its contract (for example, failed to deliver or pay for natural gas), the Company could sustain a loss. This loss would comprise the loss on natural gas delivered but not paid for and/or the cost of replacing natural gas not delivered or received at a price that is unfavorable to the price in the original contract. Any such loss could have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
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New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part I
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK (Continued)
Information regarding NJR's interest rate risk can be found in
Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks and the
Liquidity and Capital Resources - Debt
section of
Item 7.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended
September 30, 2013
.
Effects of Inflation
Although inflation rates have been relatively low to moderate in recent years, any change in price levels has an effect on operating results due to the capital-intensive and regulated nature of the Company's utility subsidiary. The Company attempts to minimize the effects of inflation through cost control, productivity improvements and regulatory actions when appropriate.
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of end of the period covered by this report, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective, to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) that occurred during the quarter ended
June 30, 2014
, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.
57
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Information regarding reportable legal proceedings is contained in Part I, “Item 3. Legal Proceedings” in NJR's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
September 30, 2013
, and is set forth in
Part I, Item 1, Note 12.
Commitment and Contingent Liabilities-Legal Proceedings
on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. No legal proceedings became reportable during the quarter ended
June 30, 2014
, and there have been no material developments during such quarter regarding any previously reported legal proceedings, which have not been previously disclosed.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
While NJR attempts to identify, manage and mitigate risks and uncertainties associated with its business to the extent practical, under the circumstances, some level of risk and uncertainty will always be present.
Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors
of NJR's
2013
Annual Report on Form 10-K includes a detailed discussion of NJR's risk factors. Those risks and uncertainties have the potential to materially affect NJR's financial condition and results of operations. There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, of our
2013
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALE OF EQUITY SECURITIES
AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table sets forth NJR's repurchase activity for the quarter ended
June 30, 2014
:
Period
Total Number of Shares
(or Units) Purchased
Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
4/01/14 - 4/30/14
—
$
—
—
1,552,127
5/01/14 - 5/31/14
—
$
—
—
1,552,127
6/01/14 - 6/30/14
—
$
—
—
1,552,127
Total
—
$
—
—
1,552,127
The stock repurchase plan, which was authorized by our Board of Directors, became effective in September 1996 and as of
June 30, 2014
, included
9.75 million
shares of common stock for repurchase, of which, approximately
1.55 million
shares remained available for repurchase. The stock repurchase plan will expire when we have repurchased all shares authorized for repurchase thereunder, unless the repurchase plan is earlier terminated by action of our Board of Directors or further shares are authorized for repurchase.
58
New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part II
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Description
4.3+
$250,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of May 15, 2014, by and among New Jersey Natural Gas Company, the Lenders party thereto, PNC Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agent, U.S. Bank National Association, TD Bank, N.A., and Santander Bank, N.A., as Documentation Agents, and PNC Capital Markets LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers.
31.1+
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
31.2+
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
32.1+ †
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
32.2+ †
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
101+
Interactive Data File (Form 10-Q, for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2014, furnished in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language)).
_______________________________
+
Filed herewith.
† This certificate accompanies this report pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed filed by NJR for purposes of Section 18 or any other provision of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
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New Jersey Resources Corporation
Part II
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION
(Registrant)
Date:
August 4, 2014
By:/s/ Glenn C. Lockwood
Glenn C. Lockwood
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
60