TreeHouse Foods
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TreeHouse Foods - 10-Q quarterly report FY2011 Q2


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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
   
þ   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2011.
or
   
o  Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Transition Period from            to
Commission File Number 001-32504
TreeHouse Foods, Inc.
(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)
(TREE HOUSE LOGO)
   
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 20-2311383
(I.R.S. employer identification no.)
   
2021 Spring Road, Suite 600
Oak Brook, IL
(
Address of principal executive offices)
 60523
(
Zip Code)
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) (708) 483-1300
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.       Yes       þ       No       o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).       Yes       þ       No       o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
         
 
 Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer o
 
        
 
 Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting Company o
 
 (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)      
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes       o       No       þ
Number of shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of July 22, 2011: 35,873,741
 
 

 


 


Table of Contents

Part I — Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share data)
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (Unaudited) 
Assets
        
Current assets:
        
Cash and cash equivalents
 $  2,347  $  6,323 
Receivables, net
  117,005   126,644 
Inventories, net
  320,672   287,395 
Deferred income taxes
  3,360   3,499 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  10,685   12,861 
Assets held for sale
  4,081   4,081 
 
      
Total current assets
  458,150   440,803 
Property, plant and equipment, net
  392,255   386,191 
Goodwill, net
  1,079,301   1,076,321 
Intangible assets, net
  454,908   463,617 
Other assets, net
  23,105   24,316 
 
      
Total assets
 $  2,407,719  $  2,391,248 
 
      
        
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
        
Current liabilities:
        
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 $  205,500  $  202,384 
Current portion of long-term debt
  1,232   976 
 
      
Total current liabilities
  206,732   203,360 
Long-term debt
  940,324   976,452 
Deferred income taxes
  195,451   194,917 
Other long-term liabilities
  41,512   38,553 
 
      
Total liabilities
  1,384,019   1,413,282 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)
        
Stockholders’ equity:
        
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 10,000 shares authorized, none issued
      
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 90,000 shares authorized, 35,868 and 35,440 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
  359   354 
Additional paid-in capital
  707,249   703,465 
Retained earnings
  320,333   286,181 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
  (4,241 )  (12,034)
 
      
Total stockholders’ equity
  1,023,700   977,966 
 
      
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 $  2,407,719  $  2,391,248 
 
      
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share data)
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited) 
Net sales
 $  492,620  $  446,195  $  986,133  $  843,319 
Cost of sales
  383,180   340,045   755,767   648,391 
 
            
Gross profit
  109,440   106,150   230,366   194,928 
Operating expenses:
                
Selling and distribution
  35,558   30,887   71,818   57,683 
General and administrative
  30,602   25,084   59,845   53,562 
Other operating expense (income), net
  1,348   2,019   3,998   (242)
Amortization expense
  8,319   7,287   16,368   11,734 
 
            
Total operating expenses
  75,827   65,277   152,029   122,737 
 
            
Operating income
  33,613   40,873   78,337   72,191 
Other expense (income):
                
Interest expense, net
  13,470   11,779   27,321   18,606 
(Gain) loss on foreign currency exchange
  (875 )  (2,170)  555   (2,070)
Other income, net
  (225 )  (993)  (717 )  (1,206)
 
            
Total other expense
  12,370   8,616   27,159   15,330 
 
            
Income before income taxes
  21,243   32,257   51,178   56,861 
Income taxes
  6,898   10,605   17,025   18,890 
 
            
Net income
 $  14,345  $  21,652  $  34,153  $  37,971 
 
            
                
Weighted average common shares:
                
Basic
  35,600   34,814   35,566   34,465 
Diluted
  36,950   35,994   36,871   35,588 
Net earnings per common share:
                
Basic
 $  .40  $  .62  $  .96  $  1.10 
Diluted
 $  .39  $  .60  $  .93  $  1.07 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  (Unaudited) 
Cash flows from operating activities:
        
Net income
 $  34,153  $  37,971 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
        
Depreciation
  23,979   20,763 
Amortization
  16,368   11,734 
Loss on foreign currency exchange
  720   668 
Mark to market adjustment on derivative contracts
  (753 )  (1,710)
Excess tax (benefits) deficiency from stock-based compensation
  (3,671 )  440 
Stock-based compensation
  9,449   7,798 
Loss on disposition of assets, net
  237   1,720 
Write-down of tangible assets
  2,330    
Deferred income taxes
  907   7,199 
Curtailment of postretirement benefit obligation
     (2,357)
Other
  27   81 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
        
Receivables
  6,763   20,556 
Inventories
  (32,427 )  16,875 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
  3,610   (11,898)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
  9,344   6,922 
 
      
Net cash provided by operating activities
  71,036   116,762 
Cash flows from investing activities:
        
Additions to property, plant and equipment
  (29,839 )  (16,625)
Additions to other intangible assets
  (6,183 )  (6,614)
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
  3,243   (664,655)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
  56    
 
      
Net cash used in investing activities
  (32,723 )  (687,894)
Cash flows from financing activities:
        
Proceeds from issuance of debt
     400,000 
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
  125,600   270,900 
Payments under revolving credit facility
  (162,200 )  (187,100)
Payments on capitalized lease obligations
  (599 )  (587)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of expenses
     110,688 
Payment of deferred financing costs
     (10,783)
Net (payments) proceeds related to stock-based award activities
  (9,394 )  (12,256)
Excess tax benefits (deficiency) from stock-based compensation
  3,671   (440)
 
      
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
  (42,922 )  570,422 
 
      
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
  633   (258)
 
      
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
  (3,976 )  (968)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
  6,323   4,415 
 
      
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 $  2,347  $  3,447 
 
      
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of and for the six months ended June 30, 2011
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein have been prepared by TreeHouse Foods, Inc. (the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”), pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) applicable to quarterly reporting on Form 10-Q. In our opinion, these statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of all interim periods reported herein. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted as permitted by such rules and regulations. Certain product sales, as disclosed in Note 20, from prior year have been reclassified and certain line items on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the prior year have been combined to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on reported net income, total assets, or cash flows. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of annual results.
The preparation of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires us to use our judgment to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
A detailed description of the Company’s significant accounting policies can be found in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.
2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On June 16, 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income which revises the manner in which entities present comprehensive income in their financial statements. This ASU removes the current presentation guidance and requires comprehensive income to be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or two separate but consecutive statements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. ASU 2011-05 does not change current accounting and therefore is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company.
On May 12, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement: Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This ASU provides converged guidance on how (not when) to measure fair value. The ASU provides expanded disclosure requirements and other amendments, including those that eliminate unnecessary wording differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s disclosures or fair value measurements.
3. Facility Closings
On February 28, 2011, the Company announced plans to close its pickle plant in Springfield, Missouri. Production will cease in August 2011 and will be transferred to other pickle facilities. Full plant closure is expected to occur by December 2011. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company recorded costs of $0.8 million and $3.2 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2011, costs consisted of $0.2 million for severance and $0.6 million for disposal costs. For the six months ended June 30, 2011, costs relating to this closure consisted of a fixed asset impairment charge of $2.3 million to reduce the carrying value of the facility to net realizable value, $0.3 million for severance and $0.6 million for disposal costs. These costs are included in Other operating expense (income), net line in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Total costs are expected to be approximately $4.7 million. Components of the charges include $3.6 million for asset write-offs and removal of certain manufacturing equipment, $0.8 million in severance and other charges, and $0.3 million in costs to transfer inventory to other manufacturing facilities. The Company estimates that approximately $2.4 million of the charges will be in cash and incurred in 2011. The Company has accrued severance costs of approximately $0.2 million at June 30, 2011.

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4. Acquisitions
On October 28, 2010, the Company acquired S.T. Specialty Foods, Inc (S.T. Foods), a wholly owned subsidiary of STSF Holdings, Inc. (“Holdings”) by acquiring all of the outstanding securities of Holdings for approximately $180 million in cash. The acquisition was funded by the Company’s revolving credit facility. S.T. Foods, has annual net sales of approximately $100 million and is a manufacturer of private label macaroni and cheese, skillet dinners and other value-added side dishes. The acquisition added additional categories to our product portfolio for the retail grocery channel.
On March 2, 2010, the Company acquired Sturm Foods, Inc. (“Sturm”), a private label manufacturer of hot cereals and powdered soft drink mixes that services retail and foodservice customers in the United States. The acquisition of Sturm has strengthened the Company’s presence in private label dry grocery categories.
The Company’s purchase price allocation as set forth in the Company’s Annual Report of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 is preliminary and subject to tax adjustments that are expected to be completed during the third quarter of 2011.
5. Inventories
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In thousands) 
Raw materials and supplies
 $  113,204  $  111,376 
Finished goods
  226,807   194,558 
LIFO reserve
  (19,339)  (18,539)
 
      
Total
 $  320,672  $  287,395 
 
      
Approximately $59.9 million and $84.8 million of our inventory was accounted for under the LIFO method of accounting at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
6. Property, Plant and Equipment
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In thousands) 
Land
 $  15,840  $  15,851 
Buildings and improvements
  148,304   148,616 
Machinery and equipment
  400,212   390,907 
Construction in progress
  44,226   21,067 
 
      
Total
  608,582   576,441 
Less accumulated depreciation
  (216,327)  (190,250 )
 
      
Property, plant and equipment, net
 $  392,255  $  386,191 
 
      
7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2011 are as follows:
                 
  North American  Food Away  Industrial    
  Retail Grocery  From Home  and Export  Total 
  (In thousands) 
Balance at December 31, 2010
 $  850,593  $  92,146  $  133,582  $  1,076,321 
Currency exchange adjustment
  2,155   561      2,716 
Purchase price adjustment
  273   (9)     264 
 
            
Balance at June 30, 2011
 $  853,021  $  92,698  $  133,582  $  1,079,301 
 
            
Purchase price adjustments are related to working capital, tax and other adjustments for the Sturm and S.T. Foods acquisitions. The Company has not incurred any goodwill impairments since its inception.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of intangible assets other than goodwill as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
                         
  June 30, 2011  December 31, 2010 
  Gross      Net  Gross      Net 
  Carrying  Accumulated  Carrying  Carrying  Accumulated  Carrying 
  Amount  Amortization  Amount  Amount  Amortization  Amount 
          (In thousands)         
Intangible assets with indefinite lives:
                        
Trademarks
 $  33,313  $    $  33,313  $  32,673  $    $  32,673 
Intangible assets with finite lives:
                        
Customer-related
  447,538   (70,499)  377,039   445,578   (57,480)  388,098 
Non-compete agreement
  1,000   (1,000)     1,000   (967)  33 
Trademarks
  20,010   (3,989)  16,021   20,010   (3,393)  16,617 
Formulas/recipes
  6,856   (2,672)  4,184   6,825   (1,972)  4,853 
Computer software
  31,447   (7,096)  24,351   26,007   (4,664)  21,343 
 
                  
Total
 $  540,164  $(85,256) $  454,908  $  532,093  $(68,476) $  463,617 
 
                  
Amortization expense on intangible assets for the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was $8.3 million and $7.3 million, respectively, and $16.4 million and $11.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Estimated amortization expense on intangible assets for 2011 and the next four years is as follows:
     
  (In thousands) 
2011
  33,827 
2012
  32,029 
2013
  30,679 
2014
  30,450 
2015
  29,518 
8. Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In thousands) 
Accounts payable
 $  135,515  $  112,638 
Payroll and benefits
  32,444   33,730 
Interest and taxes
  19,198   21,019 
Health insurance, workers’ compensation and other insurance costs
  5,757   4,855 
Marketing expenses
  5,247   10,165 
Other accrued liabilities
  7,339   19,977 
 
      
Total
 $  205,500  $  202,384 
 
      
9. Income Taxes
Income tax expense was recorded at an effective rate of 32.5% and 33.3% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively, compared to 32.9% and 33.2% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate is favorably impacted by an intercompany financing structure entered into in conjunction with the E.D. Smith Canadian acquisition.
As of June 30, 2011, the Company does not believe that its gross recorded unrecognized tax benefits will materially change within the next 12 months.
The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S., Canada and various state jurisdictions. The Company has various state tax examinations in process, which are expected to be completed in 2011 or 2012. The outcome of the various state tax examinations is unknown at this time.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
10. Long-Term Debt
         
  June 30,  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In thousands) 
Revolving credit facility
 $  436,000  $  472,600 
High yield notes
  400,000   400,000 
Senior notes
  100,000   100,000 
Tax increment financing and other debt
  5,556   4,828 
 
      
Total debt outstanding
  941,556   977,428 
Less current portion
  (1,232)  (976)
 
      
Total long-term debt
 $  940,324  $  976,452 
 
      
Revolving Credit Facility — The Company is party to an unsecured revolving credit facility with an aggregate commitment of $750 million, of which $304.8 million was available as of June 30, 2011. The revolving credit facility matures October 27, 2015. In addition, as of June 30, 2011, there were $9.2 million in letters of credit under the revolving credit facility that were issued but undrawn. Our revolving credit facility contains various financial and other restrictive covenants and requires that the Company maintains certain financial ratios, including a leverage and interest coverage ratio. The Company is in compliance with all applicable covenants as of June 30, 2011. The Company’s average interest rate on debt outstanding under our revolving credit facility for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 was 2.13% and 2.16%, respectively.
High Yield Notes — On March 2, 2010, the Company completed its offering of $400 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.75% high yield notes due March 1, 2018 (the “Notes”). The net proceeds of $391.0 million ($400.0 million notes less underwriting discount of $9.0 million providing an effective interest rate of 8.03%) were used as partial payment in the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding stock of Sturm. The Notes are guaranteed by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries Bay Valley Foods, LLC; EDS Holdings, LLC; Sturm Foods, Inc.; STSF Holdings, Inc. and S.T. Specialty Foods, Inc. and certain other of our subsidiaries that may become guarantors from time to time in accordance with the applicable indenture and may fully, jointly, severally and unconditionally guarantee our payment obligations under any series of debt securities offered. The Indenture provides, among other things, that the Notes will be senior unsecured obligations of the Company. Interest is payable on the Notes on March 1 and September 1 of each year.
Senior Notes — The Company maintains a private placement of $100 million in aggregate principal of 6.03% senior notes due September 30, 2013, pursuant to a Note Purchase Agreement among the Company and a group of purchasers. The Note Purchase Agreement contains covenants that will limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things, merge with other entities, change the nature of the business, create liens, incur additional indebtedness or sell assets. The Note Purchase Agreement also requires the Company to maintain certain financial ratios. The Company is in compliance with the applicable covenants as of June 30, 2011.
Swap Agreement — The Company has a $50 million interest rate swap agreement with a termination date of August 19, 2011 and a fixed 2.9% interest rate. Under the terms of the Company’s revolving credit agreement, and in conjunction with our credit spread, this will result in an all-in borrowing cost on the swapped principal of $50 million being no more than 4.95% until August 19, 2011. The Company did not apply hedge accounting to this swap.
Tax Increment Financing — As part of the acquisition of the soup and infant feeding business in 2006, the Company assumed the payments related to redevelopment bonds pursuant to a Tax Increment Financing Plan. The Company has agreed to make certain payments with respect to the principal amount of the redevelopment bonds through May 2019. As of June 30, 2011, $2.3 million remains outstanding.
11. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the number of weighted average common shares outstanding during the reporting period. The weighted average number of common shares used in the diluted earnings per share calculation is determined using the treasury stock method and includes the incremental effect related to outstanding stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance units.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
The following table summarizes the effect of the share-based compensation awards on the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in calculating diluted earnings per share:
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
  35,599,737   34,814,309   35,566,370   34,464,990 
Assumed exercise/vesting of equity awards (1)
  1,350,258   1,179,282   1,304,240   1,123,481 
 
            
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
  36,949,995   35,993,591   36,870,610   35,588,471 
 
            
   
(1) Incremental shares from stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and performance units are computed by the treasury stock method. Stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and performance units excluded from our computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive, were 110,000 and 365,720 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively, and 276,620 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010.
12. Stock-Based Compensation
Income before income taxes for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 includes share-based compensation expense of $4.7 million, $9.4 million, $4.4 million and $7.8 million, respectively. The tax benefit recognized related to the compensation cost of these share-based awards was approximately $1.8 million, $3.7 million, $1.7 million and $3.0 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The following table summarizes stock option activity during the six months ended June 30, 2011. Stock options are granted under our long-term incentive plan, and have a three year vesting schedule, which vest one-third on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date. Stock options expire ten years from the grant date.
                     
              Weighted    
          Weighted  Average    
          Average  Remaining  Aggregate 
  Employee  Director  Exercise  Contractual  Intrinsic 
  Options  Options  Price  Term (yrs)  Value 
Outstanding, December 31, 2010
  2,256,735   94,796  $  28.38   5.6  $  53,400,867 
Granted
  110,000     $  54.90       
Forfeited
       $         
Exercised
  (78,933)    $  25.48       
 
                  
Outstanding, June 30, 2011
  2,287,802   94,796  $  29.70   5.3  $  59,378,742 
 
                  
Vested/expected to vest, at June 30, 2011
  2,281,668   94,796  $  29.65   5.3  $  59,358,924 
 
                  
Exercisable, June 30, 2011
  2,090,770   94,796  $  27.77   5.0  $  58,670,301 
 
                  
Compensation costs related to unvested options totaled $3.8 million at June 30, 2011 and will be recognized over the remaining vesting period of the grants, which averages 2.6 years. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value its stock option awards. The assumptions used to calculate the fair value of stock options issued in 2011 include the following: expected volatility of 33.35%, expected term of six years, risk free rate of 2.57% and no dividends. The average grant date fair value of stock options granted in the six months ended June 30, 2011 was $20.36. The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2011 was approximately $2.3 million.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
In addition to stock options, the Company also grants restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance unit awards. These awards are granted under our long-term incentive plan. Employee restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards generally vest based on the passage of time. These awards generally vest one-third on each anniversary of the grant date. Director restricted stock units vest over thirteen months. Certain directors have deferred receipt of their awards until their departure from the Board. A complete description of restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards is presented in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. The following table summarizes the restricted stock and restricted stock unit activity during the six months ended June 30, 2011:
                         
      Weighted      Weighted      Weighted 
  Employee  Average  Employee  Average  Director  Average 
  Restricted  Grant Date  Restricted  Grant Date  Restricted  Grant Date 
  Stock  Fair Value  Stock Units  Fair Value  Stock Units  Fair Value 
Outstanding, at December 31, 2010
  291,628  $  24.32   419,876  $  39.22   62,270  $  32.24 
Granted
        126,760  $  54.88   13,230  $  54.90 
Vested
  (274,292) $  24.20   (137,729) $  38.08       
Forfeited
  (590) $  25.46   (8,608) $  43.01       
 
                     
Outstanding, at June 30, 2011
  16,746  $  26.34   400,299  $  44.49   75,500  $  36.21 
 
                     
Future compensation costs related to restricted stock and restricted stock units is approximately $15.7 million as of June 30, 2011, and will be recognized on a weighted average basis, over the next 2.1 years. The grant date fair value of the awards granted in 2011 is equal to the Company’s closing stock price on the grant date.
Performance unit awards are granted to certain members of management. These awards contain service and performance conditions. For each of the three performance periods, one third of the units will accrue, multiplied by a predefined percentage between 0% and 200%, depending on the achievement of certain operating performance measures. Additionally, for the cumulative performance period, a number of units will accrue, equal to the number of units granted multiplied by a predefined percentage between 0% and 200%, depending on the achievement of certain operating performance measures, less any units previously accrued. Accrued units will be converted to stock or cash, at the discretion of the compensation committee, generally, on the third anniversary of the grant date. The Company intends to settle these awards in stock and has the shares available to do so. As of June 30, 2011, based on achievement of operating performance measures, 72,900 performance units were converted into 145,800 shares of stock. Conversion of these shares was based on attainment of at least 120% of the target performance goals, and resulted in the vesting awards being converted into two shares of stock for each performance unit. The following table summarizes the performance unit activity during the six months ended June 30, 2011:
         
      Weighted 
      Average 
  Performance  Grant Date 
  Units  Fair Value 
Unvested, at December 31, 2010
  165,060  $  30.87 
Granted
  43,050  $  54.90 
Vested
  (72,900)  24.06 
Forfeited
  (1,512)  28.47 
 
       
Unvested, at June 30, 2011
  133,698  $  42.35 
 
       
Future compensation cost related to the performance units is estimated to be approximately $5.1 million as of June 30, 2011, and is expected to be recognized over the next 2.3 years.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
13. Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth the components of comprehensive income:
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In thousands)  (In thousands) 
Net income
 $  14,345  $  21,652  $  34,153  $  37,971 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
  (1,428)  (7,773)  7,375   749 
Amortization of pension and postretirement prior service costs and net loss, net of tax
  169   137   338   315 
Curtailment of postretirement plan, net of tax
           862 
Amortization of swap loss, net of tax
  40   40   80   80 
 
            
Comprehensive income
 $  13,126  $  14,056  $  41,946  $  39,977 
 
            
The Company expects to amortize $0.7 million of prior service costs and net loss, net of tax and $0.2 million of swap loss, net of tax from other comprehensive income into earnings during 2011.
14. Employee Retirement and Postretirement Benefits
Pension, Profit Sharing and Postretirement Benefits — Certain employees and retirees participate in pension and other postretirement benefit plans. Employee benefit plan obligations and expenses included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are determined based on plan assumptions, employee demographic data, including years of service and compensation, benefits and claims paid, and employer contributions.
Effective March 31, 2010, the Company negotiated the transfer of the postretirement union retiree medical plan at the Dixon production facility to the Central States multiemployer plan. The Company transferred its liability to the multiemployer plan and no longer carries a liability for the accumulated benefit obligation of the employees covered under that plan, resulting in a plan curtailment. The curtailment resulted in a gain of $2.4 million, $1.4 million net of tax, which is included in Other operating expense (income), net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
Components of net periodic pension expense are as follows:
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In thousands)  (In thousands) 
Service cost
 $  560  $  515  $  1,120  $  1,030 
Interest cost
  560   551   1,120   1,102 
Expected return on plan assets
  (592)  (549)  (1,184)  (1,098)
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
  144   124   288   248 
Amortization of prior service costs
  151   151   302   302 
 
            
Net periodic pension cost
 $  823  $  792  $  1,646  $  1,584 
 
            
The Company contributed $1.2 million to the pension plans in the first six months of 2011 and expects to contribute approximately $3.6 million in 2011.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Components of net periodic postretirement expenses are as follows:
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In thousands)  (In thousands) 
Service cost
 $  9  $  12  $  18  $  66 
Interest cost
  31   35   62   84 
Amortization of prior service credit
  (17)  (18)  (35)  (36)
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
  (3)  (10)  (5)  (11)
 
            
Net periodic postretirement cost
 $  20  $  19  $  40  $  103 
 
            
The Company expects to contribute approximately $0.2 million to the postretirement health plans during 2011.
15. Other Operating Expense (Income), Net
The Company incurred Other operating expense (income), for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, which consisted of the following:
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In thousands)  (In thousands) 
Facility closing costs
 $  1,368  $    $  4,065  $   
Gain on postretirement plan curtailment
           (2,357)
Realignment of infant feeding business
     1,915      1,915 
Other
  (20)  104   (67)  200 
 
            
Total other operating expense (income), net
 $  1,348  $  2,019  $  3,998  $(242)
 
            
16. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
         
  Six Months Ended, 
  June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  (In thousands) 
Interest paid
 $  26,005  $  7,790 
Income taxes paid
 $  19,582  $  23,012 
Accrued purchase of property and equipment
 $  5,083  $  3,626 
Accrued other intangible assets
 $  1,101  $  2,158 
Non cash financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 include the settlement of 555,322 shares and 890,488, shares, respectively, of restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance units, where shares were withheld to satisfy the minimum statuary tax withholding requirements.
17. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation, Investigations and Audits — The Company is party in the ordinary course of business to certain claims, litigation, audits and investigations. The Company believes that it has established adequate reserves to satisfy any liability that may be incurred in connection with any such currently pending or threatened matters. The settlement of any such currently pending or threatened matters is not expected to have a material adverse impact on our financial position, annual results of operations or cash flows.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
18. Derivative Instruments
The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The primary risks managed by derivative instruments include interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and commodity price risk.
Interest rate swaps are entered into to manage interest rate risk associated with the Company’s $750 million revolving credit facility. Interest on our credit facility is variable and use of interest rate swaps establishes a fixed rate over the term of a portion of the facility. The Company’s objective in using an interest rate swap is to establish a fixed interest rate, thereby enabling the Company to predict and manage interest expense and cash flows in a more efficient and effective manner.
The Company’s $50 million interest rate swap agreement swaps floating rate debt for a fixed rate of 2.9% and expires August 19, 2011. The Company did not apply hedge accounting and recorded the fair value of this instrument on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company recorded income of $0.3 million, $0.6 million, $1.2 million and $1.9 million related to the mark to market adjustment in the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, within the Other expense (income) line of the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
Due to the Company’s operations in Canada, we are exposed to foreign currency risks. The Company enters into foreign currency contracts to manage the risk associated with foreign currency cash flows. The Company’s objective in using foreign currency contracts is to establish a fixed foreign currency exchange rate for the net cash flow requirements for purchases that are denominated in U.S. dollars. These contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting and changes in their fair value are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, within the loss on foreign currency exchange line. The Company realized a gain of approximately $0.5 million and $0.1 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2011. As of June 30, 2011, the Company had three foreign currency contracts for the purchase of U.S. dollars, all expiring by the end of the third quarter in 2011. The total contracted U.S. dollar amount as of June 30, 2011 is $15.0 million.
Commodity price risk is managed, in part, by using derivatives such as commodity swaps, the objective of which is to establish a fixed commodity cost over the term of the contracts.
As of June 30, 2011, the Company had two types of commodity swap contracts outstanding, one for diesel fuel and one for high density polyethylene (“HDPE”). The Company entered into diesel fuel swap contracts on June 30, 2011 to manage the Company’s risk associated with the underlying cost of diesel fuel used to deliver products. These contracts expire in the third and fourth quarters of 2011. The contract for HDPE is used to manage the Company’s risk associated with the underlying commodity cost of a significant component used in packaging materials.
As of June 30, 2011, the Company had 1.8 million gallons outstanding under diesel contracts, with 0.9 million gallons settling in the third and fourth quarters of 2011. As of June 30, 2011, the company had 1.8 million pounds outstanding under the HDPE swap with 0.3 million pounds settling on a monthly basis. The contract expires on December 31, 2011.
The Company did not apply hedge accounting to the commodity swaps, and they are recorded at fair value on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company realized a loss of $0.2 million, and for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 a gain of $0.1 million, and a loss of $0.2 million, respectively, related to mark to market adjustments, which are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income, within the Other expense (income) line.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
The following table identifies the derivative, its fair value, and location on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet:
             
      Fair Value 
  Balance Sheet Location June 30, 2011  December 31, 2010 
     (In thousands) 
Liability Derivatives:
            
Interest rate swap
 Accounts payable and accrued expenses $  229  $  874 
Foreign exchange contract
 Accounts payable and accrued expenses  93   184 
 
          
 
     $  322  $  1,058 
 
          
 
            
Asset Derivative:
            
Commodity contracts
 Prepaid expenses and other current assets $  468  $  360 
 
          
 
     $  468  $  360 
 
          
19. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable are financial assets with carrying values that approximate fair value. Accounts payable are financial liabilities with carrying values that approximate fair value. As of June 30, 2011, the outstanding balance of the Company’s variable rate debt (revolving credit facility) was $436.0 million, the fair value of which is estimated to be $448.3 million, using a present value technique and market based interest rates and credit spreads. As of June 30, 2011, the carrying value of the Company’s fixed rate senior notes was $100.0 million and fair value was estimated to be $98.6 million based on a present value technique using market based interest rates and credit spreads. The fair value of the Company’s 7.75% high yield notes due March 1, 2018, with an outstanding balance of $400.0 million as of June 30, 2011, was estimated at $427.0 million, based on quoted market prices.
The fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap agreement, as described in Notes 10 and 18, was a liability of approximately $0.2 million as of June 30, 2011. The fair value of the swap was determined using Level 2 inputs, which are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. The fair value is based on a market approach, comparing the fixed rate of 2.9% to the current and forward one month LIBOR rates throughout the term of the swap agreement.
The fair value of the Company’s commodity contracts as described in Note 18 was an asset of approximately $0.5 million as of June 30, 2011. The fair value of the commodity contracts were determined using Level 1 inputs. Level 1 inputs are those inputs where quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities are available.
The fair value of the Company’s foreign exchange contract as described in Note 18 was a liability of $0.1 million as of June 30, 2011, using level 2 inputs, comparing the foreign exchange rate of our contract to the spot rate as of June 30, 2011.
20. Segment Information
The Company manages operations on a company-wide basis, thereby making determinations as to the allocation of resources in total rather than on a segment-level basis. The Company has designated reportable segments based on how management views its business. The Company does not segregate assets between segments for internal reporting. Therefore, asset-related information has not been presented. The reportable segments, as presented below, are consistent with the manner in which the Company reports its results to the Chief Operating Decision maker.
The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based on net sales dollars, gross profit and direct operating income (gross profit less freight out, sales commissions and direct selling and marketing expenses). The amounts in the following tables are obtained from reports used by senior management and do not include allocated income taxes. Other expenses not allocated include unallocated selling and distribution expenses and corporate expenses which consist of general and administrative expenses, amortization expense, other operating (income) expense, and other expense (income). The accounting policies of the Company’s segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies set forth in Note 1 to our 2010 Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In thousands)  (In thousands) 
Net sales to external customers:
                
North American Retail Grocery
 $  350,861  $  307,526  $  704,324  $  569,105 
Food Away From Home
  79,179   80,269   153,406   153,747 
Industrial and Export
  62,580   58,400   128,403   120,467 
 
            
Total
 $  492,620  $  446,195  $  986,133  $  843,319 
 
            
Direct operating income:
                
North American Retail Grocery
 $  54,102  $  52,218  $  117,046  $  94,119 
Food Away From Home
  10,089   12,608   20,141   22,120 
Industrial and Export
  10,592   11,158   23,414   22,990 
 
            
Total
  74,783   75,984   160,601   139,229 
Unallocated selling and distribution expenses
  (901)  (721)  (2,053)  (1,984)
Unallocated corporate expense
  (40,269)  (34,390)  (80,211)  (65,054)
 
            
Operating income
  33,613   40,873   78,337   72,191 
Other expense
  (12,370)  (8,616)  (27,159)  (15,330)
 
            
Income before income taxes
 $  21,243  $  32,257  $  51,178  $  56,861 
 
            
Geographic Information — The Company had revenues to customers outside of the United States of approximately 12.9% and 13.9% of total consolidated net sales in the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, with 12.1% and 13.1% going to Canada, respectively.
Major Customers — Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and affiliates accounted for approximately 20.0% and 17.8% of consolidated net sales in the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated net sales.
Product Information — The following table presents the Company’s net sales by major products for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010. Certain product sales for 2010 have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation due to enhanced information reporting available with the new enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) software system.
                 
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
  June 30,  June 30, 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
  (In thousands)  (In thousands) 
Products:
                
Pickles
 $  87,682  $  91,367  $  158,136  $  165,756 
Non-dairy creamer
  74,372   68,321   156,402   152,613 
Soup and infant feeding
  59,094   59,369   132,493   137,129 
Powdered drinks
  57,918   51,990   113,806   66,380 
Salad dressing
  61,297   57,296   112,650   107,482 
Mexican and other sauces
  52,489   51,655   99,679   97,416 
Hot cereals
  30,971   25,516   71,725   34,921 
Dry dinners
  24,032      52,802    
Aseptic products
  23,083   21,764   45,019   43,617 
Jams
  19,200   15,116   35,304   30,060 
Other products
  2,482   3,801   8,117   7,945 
 
            
Total net sales
 $  492,620  $  446,195  $  986,133  $  843,319 
 
            

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TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
21. Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information
On March 2, 2010, the Company issued $400 million 7.75% high yield notes due March 1, 2018, which are guaranteed by its wholly owned subsidiaries Bay Valley Foods, LLC; EDS Holdings, LLC; Sturm Foods, Inc.; STSF Holdings, Inc. and S.T. Specialty Foods, Inc. and certain other of our subsidiaries that may become guarantors from time to time in accordance with the applicable indenture and may fully, jointly, severally and unconditionally guarantee our payment obligations under any series of debt securities offered. There are no significant restrictions on the ability of the parent company or any guarantor to obtain funds from its subsidiaries by dividend or loan. The following condensed consolidating financial information presents the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of TreeHouse Foods, Inc., its Guarantor subsidiaries, its non-Guarantor subsidiaries and the eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for the Company on a consolidated basis as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010. The equity method has been used with respect to investments in subsidiaries. The principal elimination entries eliminate investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions.

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Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Balance Sheet
June 30, 2011

(In thousands)
                     
  Parent  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor       
  Company  Subsidiaries  Subsidiaries  Eliminations  Consolidated 
Assets
                    
Current assets:
                    
Cash and cash equivalents
 $    $  11  $  2,336  $    $  2,347 
Receivables, net
  50   93,635   23,320      117,005 
Inventories, net
     280,851   39,821      320,672 
Deferred income taxes
  339   2,846   175      3,360 
Assets held for sale
     4,081         4,081 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  1,240   8,912   533      10,685 
 
               
Total current assets
  1,629   390,336   66,185      458,150 
Property, plant and equipment, net
  13,793   343,421   35,041      392,255 
Goodwill
     963,400   115,901      1,079,301 
Investment in subsidiaries
  1,293,373   165,674      (1,459,047)   
Intercompany accounts receivable, net
  625,248   (523,780)  (101,468)      
Deferred income taxes
  13,106         (13,106)   
Identifiable intangible and other assets, net
  47,460   346,919   83,634      478,013 
 
               
Total assets
 $  1,994,609  $  1,685,970  $  199,293  $(1,472,153) $  2,407,719 
 
               
 
                    
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
                    
Current liabilities:
                    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 $  20,689  $  167,642  $  17,169  $    $  205,500 
Current portion of long-term debt
     1,226   6      1,232 
 
               
Total current liabilities
  20,689   168,868   17,175      206,732 
Long-term debt
  925,633   14,691         940,324 
Deferred income taxes
  6,438   185,675   16,444   (13,106)  195,451 
Other long-term liabilities
  18,149   23,363         41,512 
Stockholders’ equity
  1,023,700   1,293,373   165,674   (1,459,047)  1,023,700 
 
               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 $  1,994,609  $  1,685,970  $  199,293  $(1,472,153) $  2,407,719 
 
               

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Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Balance Sheet
December 31, 2010

(In thousands)
                     
  Parent  Subsidiary  Non-Guarantor       
  Company  Guarantors  Subsidiaries  Eliminations  Consolidated 
Assets
                    
Current assets:
                    
Cash and cash equivalents
 $    $  6  $  6,317  $    $  6,323 
Accounts receivable, net
  3,381   104,227   19,036      126,644 
Inventories, net
     251,993   35,402      287,395 
Deferred income taxes
  339   2,916   244      3,499 
Assets held for sale
     4,081         4,081 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  1,299   10,997   565      12,861 
 
               
Total current assets
  5,019   374,220   61,564      440,803 
Property, plant and equipment, net
  12,722   337,634   35,835      386,191 
Goodwill
     963,031   113,290      1,076,321 
Investment in subsidiaries
  1,216,618   140,727      (1,357,345)   
Intercompany accounts receivable, net
  703,283   (586,789)  (116,494)      
Deferred income taxes
  13,179         (13,179)   
Identifiable intangible and other assets, net
  45,005   358,805   84,123      487,933 
 
               
Total assets
 $  1,995,826  $  1,587,628  $  178,318  $(1,370,524) $  2,391,248 
 
               
 
                    
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
                    
Current liabilities:
                    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 $  33,363  $  147,889  $  21,132  $    $  202,384 
Current portion of long-term debt
     976         976 
 
               
Total current liabilities
  33,363   148,865   21,132      203,360 
Long-term debt
  963,014   13,438         976,452 
Deferred income taxes
  6,210   185,427   16,459   (13,179)  194,917 
Other long-term liabilities
  15,273   23,280         38,553 
Shareholders’ equity
  977,966   1,216,618   140,727   (1,357,345)  977,966 
 
               
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 $  1,995,826  $  1,587,628  $  178,318  $(1,370,524) $  2,391,248 
 
               

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Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2011

(In thousands)
                     
  Parent  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor       
  Company  Subsidiaries  Subsidiaries  Eliminations  Consolidated 
Net sales
 $    $  424,684  $  75,141  $(7,205) $  492,620 
Cost of sales
     332,516   57,869   (7,205)  383,180 
 
               
Gross profit
     92,168   17,272      109,440 
Selling, general and administrative expense
  14,587   43,646   7,927      66,160 
Amortization
  741   6,292   1,286      8,319 
Other operating expense, net
     1,348         1,348 
 
               
Operating (loss) income
  (15,328)  40,882   8,059      33,613 
Interest expense (income), net
  12,571   (2,724)  3,623      13,470 
Other income, net
  (331)  26   (795)     (1,100)
 
               
(Loss) income before income taxes
  (27,568)  43,580   5,231      21,243 
Income taxes (benefit)
  (9,369)  14,858   1,409      6,898 
Equity in net income of subsidiaries
  32,544   3,822      (36,366)   
 
               
Net income
 $  14,345  $  32,544  $  3,822  $(36,366) $  14,345 
 
               
Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010

(In thousands)
                     
  Parent  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor       
  Company  Subsidiaries  Subsidiaries  Eliminations  Consolidated 
Net sales
 $    $  388,850  $  64,812  $(7,467) $  446,195 
Cost of sales
     297,191   50,321   (7,467)  340,045 
 
               
Gross profit
     91,659   14,491      106,150 
Selling, general and administrative expense
  9,911   39,813   6,247      55,971 
Amortization
  132   5,976   1,179      7,287 
Other operating expense, net
     2,019         2,019 
 
               
Operating (loss) income
  (10,043)  43,851   7,065      40,873 
Interest expense (income), net
  11,710   (3,366)  3,435      11,779 
Other income, net
  (1,235)  (371)  (1,557)     (3,163)
 
               
(Loss) income before income taxes
  (20,518)  47,588   5,187      32,257 
Income taxes (benefit)
  (7,420)  16,455   1,570      10,605 
Equity in net income of subsidiaries
  34,750   3,617      (38,367)   
 
               
Net income
 $  21,652  $  34,750  $  3,617  $(38,367) $  21,652 
 
               

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Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011

(In thousands)
                     
  Parent  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor       
  Company  Subsidiaries  Subsidiaries  Eliminations  Consolidated 
Net sales
 $    $  862,020  $  139,271  $  (15,158) $  986,133 
Cost of sales
     663,068   107,857   (15,158)  755,767 
 
               
Gross profit
     198,952   31,414      230,366 
Selling, general and administrative expense
  29,092   89,897   12,674      131,663 
Amortization
  1,305   12,516   2,547      16,368 
Other operating expense, net
     3,998         3,998 
 
               
Operating (loss) income
  (30,397)  92,541   16,193      78,337 
Interest expense (income), net
  26,228   (6,044)  7,137      27,321 
Other (income) expense, net
  (645)  648   (165)     (162)
 
               
(Loss) income before income taxes
  (55,980)  97,937   9,221      51,178 
Income taxes (benefit)
  (21,089)  35,639   2,475      17,025 
Equity in net income of subsidiaries
  69,044   6,746      (75,790)   
 
               
Net income
 $  34,153  $  69,044  $  6,746  $(75,790) $  34,153 
 
               
Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010

(In thousands)
                     
  Parent  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor       
  Company  Subsidiaries  Subsidiaries  Eliminations  Consolidated 
Net sales
 $    $  734,801  $  122,969  $  (14,451) $  843,319 
Cost of sales
     563,833   99,009   (14,451)  648,391 
 
               
Gross profit
     170,968   23,960      194,928 
Selling, general and administrative expense
  25,780   73,653   11,812      111,245 
Amortization
  263   9,144   2,327      11,734 
Other operating income, net
     (242)        (242)
Operating (loss) income
  (26,043)  88,413   9,821      72,191 
Interest expense (income), net
  18,338   (6,527)  6,795      18,606 
Other (income) expense, net
  (1,926)  1,388   (2,738)     (3,276)
 
               
(Loss) income before income taxes
  (42,455)  93,552   5,764      56,861 
Income taxes (benefit)
  (15,232)  32,355   1,767      18,890 
Equity in net income of subsidiaries
  65,194   3,997      (69,191)   
 
               
Net income
 $  37,971  $  65,194  $  3,997  $  (69,191) $  37,971 
 
               

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Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011

(In thousands)
                     
  Parent  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor       
  Company  Subsidiaries  Subsidiaries  Eliminations  Consolidated 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 $  (34,017) $  108,219  $  (3,166) $    $  71,036 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                    
Additions to property, plant and equipment
  (1,518)  (26,873)  (1,448)     (29,839)
Additions to other intangible assets
  (4,035)  (2,148)        (6,183)
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
     3,243         3,243 
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
     56         56 
 
               
Net cash used in investing activities
  (5,553)  (25,722)  (1,448)     (32,723)
Cash flows from financing activities:
                    
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
  125,600            125,600 
Payments under revolving credit facility
  (162,200)           (162,200)
Payments on capitalized lease obligations
     (599)        (599)
Intercompany transfer
  81,893   (81,893)         
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
  3,671            3,671 
Net payments related to stock-based award activities
  (9,394)           (9,394)
 
               
Net cash provided by financing activities
  39,570   (82,492)        (42,922)
 
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
        633      633 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
     5   (3,981)     (3,976)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
     6   6,317      6,323 
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 $    $  11  $  2,336  $    $  2,347 
 
               
Condensed Supplemental Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010

(In thousands)
                     
  Parent  Guarantor  Non-Guarantor       
  Company  Subsidiaries  Subsidiaries  Eliminations  Consolidated 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 $  (16,357) $  129,783  $  3,336  $    $  116,762 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                    
Additions to property, plant and equipment
  (17)  (13,192)  (3,416)     (16,625)
Additions to other intangible assets
  (5,135)  (15)  (1,464)     (6,614)
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
     (664,655)        (664,655)
 
               
Net cash used in investing activities
  (5,152)  (677,862)  (4,880)     (687,894)
Cash flows from financing activities:
                    
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
  400,000            400,000 
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
  270,900            270,900 
Payments under revolving credit facility
  (187,100)           (187,100)
Payments on capitalized lease obligations
     (488)  (99)     (587)
Intercompany transfer
  (549,501)  549,501          
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of expenses
  110,688            110,688 
Payment of deferred financing costs
  (10,783)           (10,783)
Excess tax (deficiency) benefits from stock-based payment arrangements
  (440)           (440)
Net payments related to stock-based award activities
  (12,256)           (12,256)
 
               
Net cash provided by financing activities
  21,508   549,013   (99)     570,422 
 
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
        (258)     (258)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
  (1)  934   (1,901)     (968)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
  1   8   4,406      4,415 
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 $    $  942  $  2,505  $    $  3,447 
 
               

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Business Overview
TreeHouse is a food manufacturer servicing primarily the retail grocery and foodservice distribution channels. Its products include non-dairy powdered coffee creamers; canned soups; salad dressings and sauces; sugar free drink mixes and sticks; instant oatmeal and hot cereals; macaroni and cheese; skillet dinners; Mexican sauces; jams and pie fillings; pickles and related products; infant feeding products; aseptic sauces; refrigerated salad dressings; and liquid non-dairy creamer. TreeHouse believes it is the largest manufacturer of pickles and non-dairy powdered creamer in the United States and the largest manufacturer of private label salad dressings, drink mixes and instant hot cereals in the United States and Canada based on sales volume.
The following discussion and analysis presents the factors that had a material effect on our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010. Also discussed is our financial position as of the end of those periods. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to those Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report. This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements. See “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements.
We discuss the following segments in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations: North American Retail Grocery, Food Away From Home, and Industrial and Export. The key performance indicators of our segments are net sales dollars, gross profit and direct operating income, which is gross profit less the cost of transporting products to customer locations (referred to in the tables below as “freight out”), commissions paid to independent sales brokers, and direct selling and marketing expenses.
Our current operations consist of the following:
Our North American Retail Grocery segment sells branded and private label products to customers within the United States and Canada. These products include non-dairy powdered creamers; condensed and ready to serve soups, broths and gravies; salad dressings and sauces; pickles and related products; Mexican sauces; jams and pie fillings; aseptic products; liquid non-dairy creamer; powdered drinks; hot cereals; macaroni and cheese and skillet dinners.
Our Food Away From Home segment sells non-dairy powdered creamers, pickle products, Mexican sauces, refrigerated dressings, aseptic products and hot cereals to foodservice customers, including restaurant chains and food distribution companies, within the United States and Canada.
Our Industrial and Export segment includes the Company’s co-pack business and non-dairy powdered creamer sales to industrial customers for use in industrial applications, including products for repackaging in portion control packages and for use as ingredients by other food manufacturers; pickles; Mexican sauces; infant feeding products and refrigerated dressings. Export sales are primarily to industrial customers outside of North America.
The Company continues its effort to focus on volume, cost containment and margin improvement. This strategy combined with the acquisitions of Sturm and S.T. Foods, has increased our net sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 by approximately 10.4% and 16.9%, respectively, versus the same periods last year. However, the Company has been challenged by rising input and distribution costs that have caused in our direct operating income margins to decrease from 17.0% in the second quarter of 2010 to 15.2% in the second quarter of 2011. Direct operating income margins for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were 16.3% and 16.5%, respectively. To offset rising costs, the Company increased prices and expects to realize them in the second half of the year.

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Recent Developments
With the success to date of the Company’s ongoing ERP systems implementation, a decision was made to accelerate the conversion of the Sturm and S.T. Foods acquisitions to SAP, while maintaining an aggressive rollout to our distribution centers. This acceleration will require an additional investment of approximately $5.0 million.
On February 28, 2011, the Company announced plans to close its pickle plant in Springfield, Missouri. Production at the facility will cease in August 2011 and will be consolidated at other pickle facilities. Full plant closure is expected to occur by December 2011. Total costs are expected to be approximately $4.7 million. Components of the charges include $3.6 million for asset write-offs and removal of certain manufacturing equipment, approximately $0.8 million in severance and other charges, and $0.3 million in costs to transfer inventory to other manufacturing facilities.
Results of Operations
The following table presents certain information concerning our financial results, including information presented as a percentage of net sales:
                                 
  Three Months Ended June 30,  Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
  Dollars  Percent  Dollars  Percent  Dollars  Percent  Dollars  Percent 
      (Dollars in thousands)          (Dollars in thousands)     
Net sales
 $  492,620   100.0% $  446,195   100.0% $  986,133   100.0% $  843,319   100.0%
Cost of sales
  383,180   77.8   340,045   76.2   755,767   76.6   648,391   76.9 
 
                        
Gross profit
  109,440   22.2   106,150   23.8   230,366   23.4   194,928   23.1 
Operating expenses:
                                
Selling and distribution
  35,558   7.2   30,887   6.9   71,818   7.3   57,683   6.8 
General and administrative
  30,602   6.2   25,084   5.6   59,845   6.1   53,562   6.3 
Other operating expense (income), net
  1,348   0.3   2,019   0.5   3,998   0.4   (242)   
Amortization expense
  8,319   1.7   7,287   1.7   16,368   1.7   11,734   1.4 
 
                        
Total operating expenses
  75,827   15.4   65,277   14.7   152,029   15.5   122,737   14.5 
 
                        
Operating income
  33,613   6.8   40,873   9.1   78,337   7.9   72,191   8.6 
Other expenses (income):
                                
Interest expense, net
  13,470   2.7   11,779   2.6   27,321   2.7   18,606   2.2 
(Gain) loss on foreign currency exchange
  (875)  (0.2)  (2,170)  (0.5)  555   0.1   (2,070)  (0.2)
Other income, net
  (225)     (993)  (0.2)  (717)  (0.1)  (1,206)  (0.1)
 
                        
Total other expense
  12,370   2.5   8,616   1.9   27,159   2.7   15,330   1.9 
 
                        
Income before income taxes
  21,243   4.3   32,257   7.2   51,178   5.2   56,861   6.7 
Income taxes
  6,898   1.4   10,605   2.4   17,025   1.7   18,890   2.2 
 
                        
Net income
 $  14,345   2.9% $  21,652   4.8% $  34,153   3.5% $  37,971   4.5%
 
                        
Three Months Ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
Net Sales — Second quarter net sales increased 10.4% to $492.6 million in 2011 compared to $446.2 million in the second quarter of 2010. The increase is partially driven by the acquisition of S.T. Foods in 2010 and price increases to offset increasing input costs. Net sales by segment are shown in the following table:
                 
  Three Months Ended June 30, 
          $ Increase/  % Increase/ 
  2011  2010  (Decrease)  (Decrease) 
      (Dollars in thousands)     
North American Retail Grocery
 $  350,861  $  307,526  $  43,335   14.1%
Food Away From Home
  79,179   80,269   (1,090)  (1.4)%
Industrial and Export
  62,580   58,400   4,180   7.2%
 
             
Total
 $  492,620  $  446,195  $  46,425   10.4%
 
             

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Cost of Sales — All expenses incurred to bring a product to completion are included in cost of sales. These costs include raw materials, ingredient and packaging costs, labor costs, facility and equipment costs, costs to operate and maintain our warehouses, and costs associated with transporting our finished products from our manufacturing facilities to distribution centers. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales was 77.8% in the second quarter of 2011 compared to 76.2% in 2010. Contributing to the increase in cost of sales, as a percent of net sales, is the increase in the cost of ingredients, packaging supplies and warehouse start-up costs associated with the consolidation of the Company’s distribution network.
Operating Expenses — Total operating expenses were $75.8 million during the second quarter of 2011 compared to $65.3 million in 2010. The increase in 2011 resulted from the following:
Selling and distribution expenses increased $4.7 million or 15.1% in the second quarter of 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to the addition of S.T. Foods. Selling and distribution expenses as a percentage of total revenues increased to 7.2% in 2011 from 6.9% in 2010, mainly due to increases in distribution costs.
General and administrative expenses increased $5.5 million in the second quarter of 2011 compared to 2010. The increase is primarily related to incremental general and administrative costs of the S.T. Foods acquisition and costs related to the ERP systems implementation.
Other operating expenses were $1.3 million in the second quarter of 2011 consisting primarily of facility closing costs of the Springfield, Missouri pickle plant, compared to $2.0 million in 2010 due to the realignment of the infant feeding business.
Amortization expense increased $1.0 million in the second quarter of 2011 compared to 2010, due primarily to the additional intangible assets acquired in the S.T. Foods acquisition and amortization of capitalized ERP system costs.
Interest Expense, net — Interest expense increased to $13.5 million in the second quarter of 2011, compared to $11.8 million in 2010 primarily due to an increase in debt resulting from the S.T. Foods acquisition and higher borrowing costs.
Foreign Currency — The Company’s foreign currency gain was $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011 compared to a gain of $2.2 million in 2010, due to fluctuations in currency exchange rates between the U.S. and Canadian dollar.
Income Taxes — Income tax expense was recorded at an effective rate of 32.5% in the second quarter of 2011 compared to 32.9% in the prior year’s quarter.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 — Results by Segment
North American Retail Grocery
                 
  Three Months Ended June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  Dollars  Percent  Dollars  Percent 
      (Dollars in thousands)     
Net sales
 $  350,861   100.0% $  307,526   100.0%
Cost of sales
  268,627   76.6   231,763   75.4 
 
            
Gross profit
  82,234   23.4   75,763   24.6 
Freight out and commissions
  19,235   5.5   14,189   4.6 
Direct selling and marketing
  8,897   2.5   9,356   3.0 
 
            
Direct operating income
 $  54,102   15.4% $  52,218   17.0%
 
            
Net sales in the North American Retail Grocery segment increased by $43.3 million, or 14.1% in the second quarter of 2011 compared to 2010. The change in net sales from 2010 to 2011 was due to the following:
         
  Dollars  Percent 
  (Dollars in thousands) 
2010 Net sales
 $  307,526     
Volume
  11,191   3.6%
Pricing
  2,707   0.9 
Acquisition
  27,592   9.0 
Foreign currency
  3,406   1.1 
Mix/other
  (1,561)  (0.5)
 
      
2011 Net sales
 $  350,861   14.1%
 
      

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The increase in net sales from 2010 to 2011 resulted primarily from the acquisition of S.T. Foods in 2010, higher volume, price increases and foreign currency fluctuations partially offset by an unfavorable product mix. Overall volume is higher in the second quarter of 2011 compared to that of 2010, primarily due to increases in the soup category.
Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased from 75.4% in the second quarter of 2010 to 76.6% in 2011 primarily due to higher ingredient and packaging costs and warehouse start-up costs partially offset by price increases.
Freight out and commissions paid to independent sales brokers were $19.2 million in the second quarter of 2011 compared to $14.2 million in 2010, an increase of 35.6%, primarily due to the addition of S.T. Foods and increases in distribution costs.
Direct selling and marketing expenses were approximately $8.9 million in the second quarter of 2011 and $9.4 million in 2010.
Food Away From Home
                 
  Three Months Ended June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  Dollars  Percent  Dollars  Percent 
      (Dollars in thousands)     
Net sales
 $  79,179   100.0% $  80,269   100.0%
Cost of sales
  64,156   81.0   62,865   78.3 
 
            
Gross profit
  15,023   19.0   17,404   21.7 
Freight out and commissions
  3,103   4.0   2,732   3.4 
Direct selling and marketing
  1,831   2.3   2,064   2.6 
 
            
Direct operating income
 $  10,089   12.7% $  12,608   15.7%
 
            
Net sales in the Food Away From Home segment decreased by $1.1 million, or 1.4%, in the second quarter of 2011 compared to the prior year. The change in net sales from 2010 to 2011 was due to the following:
         
  Dollars  Percent 
  (Dollars in thousands) 
2010 Net sales
 $  80,269     
Volume
  (5,878)  (7.3)%
Pricing
  325   0.4 
Acquisition
  278   0.3 
Foreign currency
  525   0.7 
Mix/other
  3,660   4.5 
 
      
2011 Net sales
 $  79,179   (1.4)%
 
      
Net sales decreased during the second quarter of 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to decreases in volume in our pickle category partially offset by a positive product mix.
Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased from 78.3% in the second quarter of 2010 to 81.0% in 2011 due to higher ingredient and packaging costs.
Freight out and commissions paid to independent sales brokers were $3.1 million in the second quarter of 2011 compared to $2.7 million in 2010, an increase of 13.6%, primarily due to increased distribution costs.
Direct selling and marketing was $1.8 million in the second quarter of 2011 and $2.1 million in 2010.

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Industrial and Export
                 
  Three Months Ended June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  Dollars  Percent  Dollars  Percent 
      (Dollars in thousands)     
Net sales
 $  62,580   100.0% $  58,400   100.0%
Cost of sales
  50,397   80.5   45,417   77.8 
 
            
Gross profit
  12,183   19.5   12,983   22.2 
Freight out and commissions
  1,048   1.7   1,363   2.3 
Direct selling and marketing
  543   0.9   462   0.8 
 
            
Direct operating income
 $  10,592   16.9% $  11,158   19.1%
 
            
Net sales in the Industrial and Export segment increased $4.2 million or 7.2% in the second quarter of 2011 compared to the prior year. The change in net sales from 2010 to 2011 was due to the following:
         
  Dollars  Percent 
  (Dollars in thousands) 
2010 Net sales
 $  58,400     
Volume
  (3,338)  (5.7)%
Pricing
  3,499   6.0 
Acquisition
      
Foreign currency
  107   0.2 
Mix/other
  3,912   6.7 
 
      
2011 Net sales
 $  62,580   7.2%
 
      
The increase in net sales is due to price increases and a favorable product mix, partially offset by lower volume in our co-pack soup business.
Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased from 77.8% in the second quarter of 2010 to 80.5% in 2011 primarily due to higher ingredient and packaging costs.
Freight out and commissions paid to independent sales brokers were $1.0 million in the second quarter of 2011 and $1.4 million 2010, a decrease of 23.1% due to the decrease in volume partially offset by increases in distribution costs.
Direct selling and marketing was $0.5 million in the second quarter of 2011 and 2010.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
Net Sales — Net sales increased 16.9% to $986.1 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to $843.3 million in the first six months of 2010. The increase is driven by the acquisitions of Sturm and S.T. Foods in 2010, increases in pricing needed to offset higher input costs, favorable foreign currency exchange rates between the U.S. and Canadian dollar and a favorable product mix. Net sales by segment are shown in the following table:
                 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 
          $ Increase/  % Increase/ 
  2011  2010  (Decrease)  (Decrease) 
      (Dollars in thousands)     
North American Retail Grocery
 $  704,324  $  569,105  $  135,219   23.8%
Food Away From Home
  153,406   153,747   (341)  (0.2)%
Industrial and Export
  128,403   120,467   7,936   6.6%
 
             
Total
 $  986,133  $  843,319  $  142,814   16.9%
 
             

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Cost of Sales — All expenses incurred to bring a product to completion are included in cost of sales. These costs include raw materials, ingredient and packaging costs, labor costs, facility and equipment costs, costs to operate and maintain our warehouses, and costs associated with transporting our finished products from our manufacturing facilities to distribution centers. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales was 76.6% in the first six months of 2011 compared to 76.9% in 2010. Contributing to the reduction in cost of sales, as a percent of net sales, is a favorable mix of sales from Sturm and S.T. Foods, partially offset by lower margins in legacy product categories resulting from an increase in ingredient and packaging costs and warehouse start-up costs associated with the consolidation of the Company’s distribution network. The underlying commodity cost of most raw materials and packaging supplies has increased in the six months ended June 30, 2011.
Operating Expenses — Total operating expenses were $152.0 million during the first six months of 2011 compared to $122.7 million in 2010. The increase in 2011 resulted from the following:
Selling and distribution expenses increased $14.1 million or 24.5% in the first six months of 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to the addition of Sturm and S.T. Foods. Selling and distribution expenses as a percentage of total revenues increased to 7.3% in 2011 from 6.8% in 2010, mainly due to increases in distribution costs.
General and administrative expenses increased $6.3 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to 2010. The increase is primarily related to incremental general and administrative costs of Sturm and S.T. Foods and costs related to the ERP systems implementation.
Amortization expense increased $4.6 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to the first six months of 2010, due primarily to the additional intangible assets acquired in the Sturm and S.T. Foods acquisitions and amortization of capitalized SAP systems cost.
Other operating expense was $4.0 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to operating income of $0.2 million in the first six months of 2010. Expense in 2011 relates to facility closings, primarily the closing of the Springfield, Missouri pickle plant. Income in 2010 was primarily related to the postretirement benefit plan curtailment at our Dixon facility, offset by costs associated with the realignment of the infant feeding business.
Interest Expense, net — Interest expense increased to $27.3 million in the first six months of 2011, compared to $18.6 million in 2010, primarily due to an increase in debt resulting from the Sturm and S.T. Foods acquisitions and higher borrowing costs.
Foreign Currency — The Company’s foreign currency loss was $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to a gain of $2.1 million in 2010, due to fluctuations in currency exchange rates between the U.S. and Canadian dollar.
Income Taxes — Income tax expense was recorded at an effective rate of 33.3% in the first six months of 2011 compared to 33.2% in 2010. The Company’s effective tax rate is favorably impacted by an intercompany financing structure with E.D. Smith.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 — Results by Segment
North American Retail Grocery
                 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  Dollars  Percent  Dollars  Percent 
      (Dollars in thousands)     
Net sales
 $  704,324   100.0% $  569,105   100.0%
Cost of sales
  530,670   75.4   431,932   75.9 
 
            
Gross profit
  173,654   24.6   137,173   24.1 
Freight out and commissions
  38,766   5.5   27,366   4.8 
Direct selling and marketing
  17,842   2.5   15,688   2.8 
 
            
Direct operating income
 $  117,046   16.6% $  94,119   16.5%
 
            
Net sales in the North American Retail Grocery segment increased by $135.2 million, or 23.8% in the first six months of 2011 compared to the first quarter of 2010. The change in net sales from 2010 to 2011 was due to the following:

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  Dollars  Percent 
  (Dollars in thousands) 
2010 Net sales
 $  569,105     
Volume
  16,965   3.0%
Pricing
  1,392   0.2 
Acquisition
  116,346   20.5 
Foreign currency
  5,951   1.1 
Mix/other
  (5,435)  (1.0)
 
      
2011 Net sales
 $  704,324   23.8%
 
      
The increase in net sales from 2010 to 2011 resulted from the acquisition of Sturm and S.T. Foods, foreign currency fluctuations, and higher unit sales offset by an unfavorable product mix. Overall volume is higher in the first six months of 2011 compared to that of 2010, primarily due to increases in the soup category.
Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales decreased from 75.9% in the first six months of 2010 to 75.4% in 2011 primarily due to a favorable mix of sales from Sturm and S.T. Foods partially offset by higher ingredient and packaging costs and warehouse start-up costs.
Freight out and commissions paid to independent sales brokers were $38.8 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to $27.4 million in 2010, an increase of 41.7%, primarily due to the addition of Sturm and S.T. Foods and increases in distribution costs.
Direct selling and marketing expenses increased $2.2 million, or 13.7% in the first six months of 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to the Sturm and S.T. Foods acquisitions.
Food Away From Home
                 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  Dollars  Percent  Dollars  Percent 
      (Dollars in thousands)     
Net sales
 $  153,406   100.0% $  153,747   100.0%
Cost of sales
  123,582   80.6   122,597   79.7 
 
            
Gross profit
  29,824   19.4   31,150   20.3 
Freight out and commissions
  5,670   3.7   5,162   3.4 
Direct selling and marketing
  4,013   2.6   3,868   2.5 
 
            
Direct operating income
 $  20,141   13.1% $  22,120   14.4%
 
            
Net sales in the Food Away From Home segment decreased by $0.3 million, or 0.2%, in the first six months of 2011 compared to the prior year. The change in net sales from 2010 to 2011 was due to the following:
         
  Dollars  Percent 
  (Dollars in thousands) 
2010 Net sales
 $  153,747     
Volume
  (10,866)  (7.1)%
Pricing
  (65)   
Acquisition
  3,170   2.1 
Foreign currency
  916   0.6 
Mix/other
  6,504   4.2 
 
      
2011 Net sales
 $  153,406   (0.2)%
 
      

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Net sales decreased during the first six months of 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to decreases in volume in our pickle category partially offset by the acquisition of Sturm, foreign currency fluctuations and a positive product mix.
Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased from 79.7% in the first six months of 2010 to 80.6% in 2011, due to increases in raw material, ingredient and packaging costs.
Freight out and commissions paid to independent sales brokers were $5.7 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to $5.2 million in 2010 due to the addition of Sturm and increased distribution costs.
Direct selling and marketing was $4.0 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to $3.9 million in 2010.
Industrial and Export
                 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  Dollars  Percent  Dollars  Percent 
      (Dollars in thousands)     
Net sales
 $  128,403   100.0% $  120,467   100.0%
Cost of sales
  101,515   79.1   93,862   77.9 
 
            
Gross profit
  26,888   20.9   26,605   22.1 
Freight out and commissions
  2,399   1.9   2,724   2.3 
Direct selling and marketing
  1,075   0.8   891   0.7 
 
            
Direct operating income
 $  23,414   18.2% $  22,990   19.1%
 
            
Net sales in the Industrial and Export segment increased $7.9 million or 6.6% in the first six months of 2011 compared to the prior year. The change in net sales from 2010 to 2011 was due to the following:
         
  Dollars  Percent 
  (Dollars in thousands) 
2010 Net sales
 $  120,467     
Volume
  (7,976)  (6.6)%
Pricing
  7,029   5.8 
Acquisition
  1,963   1.6 
Foreign currency
  192   0.2 
Mix/other
  6,728   5.6 
 
      
2011 Net sales
 $  128,403   6.6%
 
      
The increase in net sales is primarily due to price increases, a favorable product mix and the addition of the Sturm co-pack business. The lower volume is mainly due to a decrease in the co-pack soup business.
Cost of sales, as a percentage of net sales, increased from 77.9% in the first six months of 2010 to 79.1% in 2011 primarily due to cost increases in raw material, ingredient and packaging costs.
Freight out and commissions paid to independent sales brokers were $2.4 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to $2.7 million in 2010, a decrease of 11.9%, due to the decrease in sales volume partially offset by increases in distribution costs.
Direct selling and marketing was $1.1 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to $0.9 million in 2010.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Management assesses the Company’s liquidity in terms of its ability to generate cash to fund its operating, investing and financing activities. The Company continues to generate substantial cash flow from operating activities and remains in a strong financial position, with resources available for reinvestment in existing businesses, acquisitions and managing its capital structure on a short and long-term basis. If additional borrowings are needed, approximately $304.8 million was available under the revolving credit facility as of June 30, 2011. See Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our revolving credit facility. We believe that, given our cash flow from operating activities and our available credit capacity, we can comply with the current terms of the revolving credit facility and meet foreseeable financial requirements.
The Company’s cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities, as reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows are summarized in the following tables:
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  (In thousands) 
Cash flows from operating activities:
        
 
Net income
 $  34,153  $  37,971 
Depreciation and amortization
  40,347   32,497 
Stock-based compensation
  9,449   7,798 
Loss on foreign currency exchange
  720   668 
Write-down of tangible assets
  2,330    
Curtailment of postretirement benefit obligation
     (2,357)
Deferred income taxes
  907   7,199 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
  (12,710)  32,455 
Other
  (4,160)  531 
 
      
Net cash provided by operating activities
 $  71,036  $  116,762 
 
      
Our cash from operations was $71.0 million in the first six months of 2011 compared to $116.8 million 2010, a decrease of $45.8 million. The decrease in cash from operating activities is due to an increase in working capital, primarily resulting from higher input costs of our inventories.
         
  Six Months Ended 
  June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  (In thousands) 
Cash flows from investing activities:
        
 
Additions to property, plant and equipment
 $  (29,839) $  (16,625)
Additions to other intangible assets
  (6,183)  (6,614)
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
  3,243   (664,655)
Other
  56    
 
      
Net cash used in investing activities
 $  (32,723) $  (687,894)
 
      
In the first six months of 2011, cash used in investing activities decreased by $655.2 million compared to 2010 primarily due to the acquisition of Sturm in 2010 for $664.7 million.
We expect capital spending programs to be approximately $85 million in 2011. Capital spending in 2011 will focus on food safety, quality, productivity improvements, improvements to our San Antonio facility, installation of an Enterprise Resource Planning system (ERP) and routine equipment upgrades or replacements at our plants, and will be funded with cash from operations.

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  Six Months Ended 
  June 30, 
  2011  2010 
  (In thousands) 
Cash flows from financing activities:
        
 
Proceeds from issuance of debt for acquisitions
 $    $  400,000 
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
  125,600   270,900 
Payments under revolving credit facility
  (162,200)  (187,100 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of expenses
     110,688 
Payment of deferred financing costs
     (10,783 )
Net payments related to stock-based award activities
  (9,394)  (12,256 )
Other
  3,072   (1,027 )
 
      
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
 $  (42,922) $  570,422 
 
      
Net cash used in financing activities in 2011 was $43.0 million compared to $570.4 million provided by financing activities in 2010. In the first six months of 2010, we issued $400.0 million of new debt, common stock in the net amount of $110.7 million and borrowings under our revolving credit facility to finance the Sturm acquisition. The first six months of 2011 consisted of only normal borrowings and repayments under our line of credit.
Cash provided by operating activities is used to pay down debt and fund additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.
Our short-term financing needs are primarily for financing working capital during the year. Due to the seasonality of pickle and fruit production, driven by harvest cycles which occur primarily during late spring and summer, inventories generally are at a low point in late spring and at a high point during the fall, increasing our working capital requirements. In addition, we build inventories of salad dressings in the spring and soup in the late summer months in anticipation of large seasonal shipments that begin late in the second and third quarters, respectively. Our long-term financing needs will depend largely on potential acquisition activity. We expect our revolving credit facility, plus cash flow from operations, to be adequate to provide liquidity for current operations.
Debt Obligations
At June 30, 2011, we had $436.0 million in borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility, 7.75% High Yield Notes due 2018 of $400 million outstanding, Senior Notes of $100 million outstanding and $5.6 million of tax increment financing and other obligations. In addition, at June 30, 2011, there were $9.2 million in letters of credit under the revolving credit facility that were issued but undrawn.
Our revolving credit facility provides for an aggregate commitment of $750 million, of which $304.8 million was available at June 30, 2011. Interest rates on debt outstanding under our revolving credit facility as of June 30, 2011 averaged 2.18%.
We are in compliance with applicable debt covenants as of June 30, 2011.
See Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our indebtedness and related agreements.
Other Commitments and Contingencies
We also have the following commitments and contingent liabilities, in addition to contingent liabilities related to the ordinary course of litigation, investigations and tax audits:
  certain lease obligations, and
 
  selected levels of property and casualty risks, primarily related to employee health care, workers’ compensation claims and other casualty losses.
See Note 17 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 19 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 for more information about our commitments and contingent obligations.

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Information regarding recent accounting pronouncements is provided in Note 2 to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
A description of the Company’s critical accounting policies is contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies in the six months ended June 30, 2011.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any obligations that meet the definition of an off-balance sheet arrangement, other than operating leases and letters of credit, which have or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Forward Looking Statements
From time to time, we and our representatives may provide information, whether orally or in writing, including certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which are deemed to be “forward-looking” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Litigation Reform Act”). These forward-looking statements and other information are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions made by us using information currently available.
The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “should” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected or intended. We do not intend to update these forward-looking statements.
In accordance with the provisions of the Litigation Reform Act, we are making investors aware that such forward-looking statements, because they relate to future events, are by their very nature subject to many important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other public statements we make. Such factors include, but are not limited to: the outcome of litigation and regulatory proceedings to which we may be a party; the impact of product recalls; actions of competitors; changes and developments affecting our industry; quarterly or cyclical variations in financial results; our ability to obtain suitable pricing for our products; development of new products and services; our level of indebtedness; the availability of financing on commercially reasonable terms; cost of borrowing; our ability to maintain and improve cost efficiency of operations; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; interest rates; raw material and commodity costs; changes in economic conditions; political conditions; reliance on third parties for manufacturing of products and provision of services; general U.S. and global economic conditions; the financial condition of our customers and suppliers; consolidations in the retail grocery and foodservice industries; our ability to continue to make acquisitions in accordance with our business strategy or effectively manage the growth from acquisitions; and other risks that are set forth in the Risk Factors section, the Legal Proceedings section, the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section and other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 and from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Fluctuations
The Company is party to an unsecured revolving credit facility with an aggregate commitment of $750 million. The interest rate under the revolving credit facility is based on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio, and will be determined by either LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.05% or a base rate (as defined in the revolving credit facility) plus a margin ranging from 0.25% to 1.05%.
The Company has a $50 million interest rate swap agreement with a termination date of August 19, 2011 with a fixed 2.9% interest rate. Under the terms of the Company’s revolving credit agreement and in conjunction with our credit spread, this will result in an all-in borrowing cost on the swapped principal of $50 million being no more than 4.95% until August 19, 2011. The Company did not apply hedge accounting to this swap.

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In July 2006, we entered into a forward interest rate swap transaction for a notional amount of $100 million as a hedge of the forecasted private placement of $100 million senior notes. The interest rate swap transaction was terminated on August 31, 2006, which resulted in a pre-tax loss of $1.8 million. The unamortized loss is reflected, net of tax, in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The loss is reclassified ratably to our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as an increase to interest expense over the term of the senior notes, providing an effective interest rate of 6.29% over the term of our senior notes.
We do not utilize financial instruments for trading purposes or hold any derivative financial instruments, which could expose us to significant interest rate market risk, other than our interest rate swap agreement, as of June 30, 2011. Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the increase in the amount of interest expense we expect to pay with respect to our revolving credit facility, which is tied to variable market rates. Based on our outstanding debt balance of $436.0 million under our revolving credit facility at June 30, 2011, and adjusting for the $50 million fixed rate swap amount, as of June 30, 2011, each 1% rise in our interest rate would increase our interest expense by approximately $3.9 million annually.
Input Costs
The costs of raw materials, packaging materials and fuel, have varied widely in recent years and future changes in such costs may cause our results of operations and our operating margins to fluctuate significantly. We experienced increases in costs of most raw materials, ingredients, and packaging materials in the first six months of 2011 compared to 2010. In addition, fuel costs, which represent the most important factor affecting utility costs at our production facilities, as well as our transportation costs rose significantly in the first six months of 2011. We expect the volatile nature of these costs to continue with an overall upward trend.
We manage the cost of certain raw materials by entering into forward purchase contracts. Forward purchase contracts help us manage our business and reduce cost volatility.
The most important raw material used in our pickle operations is cucumbers. We purchase cucumbers under seasonal grower contracts with a variety of growers strategically located to supply our production facilities. Bad weather or disease in a particular growing area can damage or destroy the crop in that area, which would impair crop yields. If we are not able to buy cucumbers from local suppliers, we would likely either purchase cucumbers from foreign sources, such as Mexico or India, or ship cucumbers from other growing areas in the United States, thereby increasing our production costs.
Changes in the prices of our products may lag behind changes in the costs of our products. We experienced a lag in our pricing in the second quarter relative to increased input costs. Although we expect the trend of increased input costs to continue, we anticipate that we will realize the impact of our pricing efforts in the second half of the year, which will partially offset such increased costs. Competitive pressures also may limit our ability to quickly raise prices in response to increased raw materials, packaging and fuel costs. Accordingly, if we are unable to increase our prices to offset increasing raw material, packaging and fuel costs, our operating profits and margins could be materially adversely affected. In addition, in instances of declining input costs, customers may be looking for price reductions in situations where we have locked into pricing at higher costs.
Fluctuations in Foreign Currencies
The Company is exposed to fluctuations in the value of our foreign currency investment in E.D. Smith, located in Canada. Input costs for certain Canadian sales are denominated in U.S. dollars, further impacting the effect foreign currency fluctuations may have on the Company.
The Company’s financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars, which require the Canadian assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses to be translated into U.S. dollars at the applicable exchange rates. Accordingly, we are exposed to volatility in the translation of foreign currency earnings due to fluctuations in the value of the Canadian dollar, which may negatively impact the Company’s results of operations and financial position. For the six months ended June 30, 2011 the Company recognized a net gain of $6.8 million, of which a gain of $7.4 million was recorded as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss and a loss of $0.6 million was recorded on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income within the Loss on foreign currency exchange. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company recognized a net foreign currency exchange gain of $2.8 million, of which a gain of $0.7 million was recorded as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss and a gain of $2.1 million was recorded on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income within the Loss on foreign currency exchange.
The Company has entered into foreign currency contracts due to the exposure to Canadian/U.S. dollar currency fluctuations on cross border transactions. The Company does not apply hedge accounting to these contracts and records them at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The contracts were entered into for the purchase of U.S. dollar denominated raw materials by our Canadian subsidiary. As of June 30, 2011, the Company had a liability of $0.1 million and realized a gain of approximately $0.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2011.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluations were carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon those evaluations, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as of June 30, 2011, these disclosure controls and procedures were effective. We have excluded S.T. Foods from our evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures, as of June 30, 2011, because S.T. Foods was acquired by the Company in October of 2010. The net sales and total assets of S.T. Foods represented approximately 4.9%, and, 9.0%, respectively, of the related Condensed Consolidated Financial Statement amounts as of and for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.
During the second quarter of 2011, we continued migrating certain financial processing systems to an enterprise resource planning system. This software implementation is part of our ongoing business transformation initiative, and we plan to continue implementing such software and related process throughout our businesses over the course of the next few years. In connection with this implementation and resulting business process changes, we continue to enhance the design and documentation of our internal control processes to ensure suitable controls over our financial reporting.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
TreeHouse Foods, Inc.
Oak Brook, IL
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of TreeHouse Foods, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2011, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 and of cash flows for the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of TreeHouse Foods, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 14, 2011, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2010 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Chicago, Illinois
August 5, 2011

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Part II — Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are party to a variety of legal proceedings arising out of the conduct of our business. While the results of proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes that the final outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements, annual results of operations or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Information regarding risk factors appears in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Information Related to Forward-Looking Statements, in Part I — Item 2 of this Form 10-Q and in Part I — Item 1A of the TreeHouse Foods, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the TreeHouse Foods, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Item 6. Exhibits
   
12.1
 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Changes.
 
  
15.1
 Awareness Letter from Deloitte & Touche LLP regarding unaudited financial information.
 
  
31.1
 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
  
31.2
 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
  
32.1
 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
  
32.2
 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
  
101.INS*
 XBRL Instance Document.
 
  
101.SCH*
 XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
 
  
101.CAL*
 XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
 
  
101.LAB*
 XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
 
  
101.PRE*
 XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
 
  
101.DEF*
 XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
*Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following documents formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, and (iv) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Users of this data are advised pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T that this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
     
 TREEHOUSE FOODS, INC.

 
 
 /s/ Dennis F. Riordan   
 Dennis F. Riordan  
 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer  
 
August 5, 2011

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